[Publications] - Bureau of Government Laboratories

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15
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UNIV. OF wen.
APB 26 1904

1903— No, 8.

DEPARTMENT OF THE USTTERIOR.

BUREAU OP GOVERNMENT LABORATORIES.

A DICTIONARY OF THE PLANT NAMES

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS.

By ELMER D. MERRILL, BOTANIST.

MANILA:

BUREAU OF PUBLIC I'RINTING.
1903.

1903.— No. 8.

1) E P A li T M 1^] N T OF T H E I N T K 1 i 1 ( ) 11 .

BUREAU OF CtOVEENMENT LABORATORIES.

A DICTIONARY OF THE PUNT NAMES

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS.

By ELMER D. MERRILL, BOTANLST.

MANILA:

BUREAU OV PUBLIC PRINTING.
1903.

LETTEE OF TRANSMITTAL

Departjviknt ok the Interior,
Bureau of (government Laboratortes,
Office of the Superintendent of Laboratories,

Mamla, P. /., September 22, J 903.
Sir: T have the honor to siihniit lierewith inaivuscript of a
paper entitled '^A dictionary of the plant naini^s of the Phi]ippin(^
Islands," hy Elmer D. Merrill, F>otanist.
I am, very respectfidly.

Paul C. Freer,
Stiperintenelen f of (rovernnieiit Ijthordtories.

Hon. James F. Smith,

Acting Secretary of the Interior^ Manila^ P. I.

A DICTIONARY OF THE NATIVE PLANT NAMES OF THE
PHILIPPINE ISLANDS.

By Elmer I). Mehuh^l, Boffmist.

INTRODUCTION.

The preparation of the present Avork was undertaken at the request
of Capt. G. P. Ahern, Chief of tlie Forestry Bureau, the ohjc^'t
being to facilitate the work of the various employ(H?s of tliat
Bureau in identifying the tree species of economic ini|)ortance
found in the Archipelago.

For the interests of the Forestry Bureau the names of the va-
rious tree species only are of importance, hut in com])iling this Hst
all plant names available have been included in order to make tlie
present work more generally useful to those Americans resident in
the Archipelago Avho are interested in the vegetation al)out them.

In the preparation of this paper tlie double arrangement alpha-
l)etically, both under the native and scientific names, has l)een
deemed essential, the latter arrangement especially, b(!caus(^ it is
often very important to have all the synonyms of th(- native^ names
together in one place, and, moreover, the notes regarding the
species are best given under the scientific name in order to j)revent
repetition of the same information under eacli of the native names
given for the same species. The family of each genus and short
notes regarding species of economic importance^ have been given
in order to aid in the identification of the species.

The native names used to designate species of economic impor-
tance, those which produce edil)le fruits, medicinal plants, trees
valuable for timber, etc., are almost invariably applicMJ to the same
species, although in critical genera, some variation and confusion
of names are found, which is to be expected. The names applied
to plants of little or no economic importance are frequently very
unreliable, and accordingly, in using this dictionary, whenever

p()syibl(3 the plant should be eonipared with at l(\ast the generic
description before accepting the scientific name to which the
natives name refers.

jMost of the names in tlie prc^sent work not comjiiled from data
on the specinK^ns now in the herl[)arium liave been taken from the
following works: Blanco, ''Flora de Fili])inas," first (^lition, 1837,
and second edition, 1845; Fernandez-Villar and Naves, ''Novis-
sinia Appendix ad Floram Philip|)inaram,^' 1S80-1888; Vigil,
''Diccionario de los nond)res Yulgares (|ue se dan en filijnnas a mu-
clias plantas usuales y nota])les," 1879; Vidal, S., 'SSinopsis de
fainilias y generos de plantas lefiosas de filipinas," 1883; ''Resefia
d(^ ]a ilora, dc^l archipielago filipino, " 1883; ''llevision de |)lantas
vasculares de lilipinas," 188(>; Ceron, ''Catalogo de las plantas del
herl)ario," 1892; Pnigdnlles, ''Apnntes para (d mejor conocimien-
to, clasificncion, y valuacion d(^ las principales especiales arl)oreo-
forestales de filipinas, " 1895; Tavera, ''Plantas medicinales de fili-
pinas," 1892; Esi)ejo, "Cartilla de agricultura filipina," 1892;
"Catalogo de la exposicion general de las islas filipinas," IMadrid,
1887; "Quia oficial de las i^las filipinas," 1898.

In many instances much difficulty was experienced in properly
referring many of the native names recorded in some of these
worlvs to the accepted scientific names of to-day, (hie to the 2)resent
chaotic state of Philip})ine ])otany. Thc^. greatest difiiculty ^vas met
with in attempting to properly rcd'er the ma,ny names given by
Blanco, for, in spite of all tlie w^ork done on the ldnli})pine Ilora,
since tlie publication of Blanco's "Flora de Filipinas," Ins species
are to-day very imperfectly known. In most cases in referring
the native naiues given by IMaiico to their scientific names I have
follow^ed F.-Villar in his generic identifications, as given in the
Novissima A|)pendix, but, except in the case of widely distributed
and weU-known species, his specific identifications liave been
discarded. In identifying Blaru^o's species F.-Villar made few^
errors in his generic identifications, but liis specific identifications
of a large per cent of the species can not be acc(^])ted.

The |)resent pa])er enuTnerat(^s al)Out 5,000 |)lant names used by
natives of the Phili])pines, and has been com])iled chielly from the
publications of the various Spanisli botanists who have worked on
the Ilora of the Arcln])elago. So far as possible these names have
l)een compared with the names on specimens in the herbarium of
this Ikireau for verification. It seems that in the past there was

7

nover any serious atteiiij)t made to can^fully compile tlic various
native plant names, and there fori^ tlu^ presc^nt list, though drawn
from many sources, is convparatively incomplete. l\y far th(^
greater ninnl)er of names in th(^ present enumeration an^ those of
the Tagalog language, while of many of the diahn'ts s}H)ken in
the Archipelago not a. single plant nauje has v\er heini recorded.

It is prol)ahle that the people of the movmtain trihes, tlu^ Ne-
gritos, the Tgorrotes, the IMangyanes, etc., em])loy even a greater
variety of names in specifying tlie various s])e(aes of plants than do
the more civilized trihes of tlu; lands at lower elevations, hut little
or no attention has ever l)een given to tlu^ names us(m1 hy these
peoples. The limitations of the present enumeration can h(\st l)e
]'ealiz(Hl from the fact that most of tlie nanu^s here recorded are
from perhaps 12 or 15 of the 70 or 80 dialects S|)oken hy the various
peoples of tlie Archipelago. M^'ith the great A^ariation of the nanu^s
in the same dialect, and the great number of diahn'ts spokcai in tli(3
Archipelago, the task of compiling a conij)lete or nearly com])Iete
dictionary of the native pla.nt names of the Archi])c4ago is an
unending one, and one that could l)e com])leted only with great
difficidty even if the su})ject were of suflicient iin])ortance to war-
rant it.

Previously but two attempts have beiMi made to c()m})ile any
extensive lists of the plant names used l)y tlie natives of th(^ Archi-
pelago. The first was Vigil's "Dic^'ionario," a pamphlet of 50
pages ])ublished in tlie ycax 1(S79, which enumerah^s about 2,400
names, the identitlcations being largely bas(Ml on IHanco's ''Flora,
de Filipinas." The second list is that given by Vidal in Appen-
dix II to his ''Sinopsis," wdiere he (avumei'nies ahout l,S()Onam(^s
of tree species, giving tne generic id(^ntilic.*iiions only. r>lanco,
in his index to the native naines given in his 'd^'lora," gives but a
small per cent of the tohd numl)er enumerated in his text, whik
F.-Villar gives no index to the native names in his '^Novissima
Appendix. ' '

The w^ords ''puti" or ''maimti" (white) and ^'pula'' or ''ma-
pula" (red; are frequently used in combination with other Avordfi
to designate certain species, as are also the words "latacjui" (man),
^'babaye" (woman), ^^dagat" (oc(^an), ^'itim''^ (bla.ck), '^usiV
(deer), "aso" (dog), ''bundoc" or '-gubat" (fon^st), and other
words. The prefix "mala" is used in the sens(^ that wcMise the
word ''false"— '^malaacle" is ''false acle," "malabanal

8

banaba," etc. Frequently coiiil)inatioDS of native and Spanish
words are used to designate certain species, suc^h as ''matang dia-
})lo" (^Ero(lia), "the devil's eye" ; '^niahicafe" (/r/or///r//o^?, Randia),
"false coffee." Sonietiines some of the words introduced by the
Spaniai'ds have ])ersisted without change^, siu^h as tabaco, niaiz, ca-
cao, pina, and otliers, while on the other hand some have become
greatly corrupted — for example, see the word ^^camanchiles^^ un-
der niliccolohivm dulce (p. 176), or ^^achiiete/' under Bixa orellana
(p. 129).

BouK^ of the introduced species are known only ]>y their Spanish
names, wliilc for other species native names have ])(H3n adapted.
Of the names of Spanish origin we iind two clas.^es — those of piu'e
Spanish origin and those of American origin adopted ])y tiie Span--
iards and transmitted by them with the plants to tlu^ Philij)-
f)ines. Of tlu^ former we have such names as cororntas (Jjantmia
ramara)] manzanitas (ZizypJuis jiijuba)] madre cacao {Gllrlc'ului
niaciddUt )] dama de noche (CeMruni no<'turiium)] lioya cruz(Crc.s'-
ccniia ahUa)] cal)allero, or rosas de caballero (^(heHalpinia ])i(lcher-
rima). Of the second class we have such names as chicos {Achras
sapota); mamey or chico mamey (^Lucuma vKiviiiwsa) ; tabaco
( Nl(X)tiana tahaco) ] iicheuio (Bixa or (dlana)] maiz (Zea mays)-, ca-
cuate {Arachis hypogaea) ; maguey (Agave arnericana); casuy (Ana-
cardiuni occidcntale) ; guayabas (J^sidiurn gumj(d)a). Among tlu^
species that have been introduced into the Arcliipelago since the
S];)anisli occupation and to which tlie natives hav(^ adapted names
may be mentioned durang parang (Dalcd nigra)] macahiya, or
damohia, literally, "ashamed," suggested no doul)t by tlie sensi-
tive leaves of the ])hint (Aliniosa pudica)] diluario (Argemone
iaexica:na\ etc.

Many of tlie native plant names are also th(3 names of towns
su(*h,as Iba (PJryllanthus disticJms), Qiim.i)o (Fist la >st rati otes)^ Paco
( A^plenium eHCidentuni), Sampaloc or Salomague (Tamarindus hi-
dka\ Calumpit (Tirrniiudki ediiU><)^ Iloilo (Aglaia argentea), and
others.

During the past two hiuKh'ed years there has been considerable
change in many of the native plant names, as is proved by an
examination of the earlier ])ublications on Philip})ine l)()tany,
sucli as tlu^ works of Cam ell, Mercado, an<l Delgado. In all th(>se
works, but especially in the first, are foinid a very large number of
names which are unknown to us to-day, and many of tlie ones of

well-known S])(xri('s arc spelliMl (juilcMliifin'ontly iVoni ilu-ir :u:(;e{)t(Ml
form to-day. One exanrple from Cameirs work, ]^n])lislied in tlu^
year 1704, is sufTicient to illnstrate lliis ])oiiit : Cameirs ''Conyza
Helenitis odoris salviae" is undonl)te(lly {lie plant known to-day
as Bluwea hah(mi[fera DC, and Caniell li'ives llu^ following native
names for his species, which shonld be e(nn])ar(Hl with those ixivcai
luuh^r Bhirnea halsaniifcTa on page 129: 8amJ)on, Lararhulan,
LagdanJyidan^ Aiidcadhidaii, OJacdfuibnim) , (hdfiixjf/Kifdt) , (raht/rn ,
Ijcdacdan^ Ayolaii, AUhon^ Hdnfilihun.

None of th(^ names of these earlier authors, not found in later
I )nblications, are included in the pres(Mit puhlieation, for the n^ason
that we can not accurately identify many of the s])eci(\-^.

So far as tlu^ dialects of the various namc^s were detia-minahle
they have been specitied by the following abbreviations : !>., lUcol ;
Gag., Cagayan; Ig. , Igorrote; II., Ilocano; Mang. , Mangvane;
Pamp., Pam])aiigaii; I\a.ng., l^angasinan; Sp., S])anish; 8]>.-Fil..
Spanish-Filipino; T. , Tagalog; Y., Visayan ; Z., Zand)al(^s. Fre-
(piently, where tlie dialect of the name is not specified, the nann^ of
the island or province where tlie name is uschI has been given in
parentheses. It has been impossible to idc^ntify tlie dialects of a
large numV)er of th(^ names for the reason that many of th(^ S])anish
investigators did not consider such data, of suihcient valuer to warrant
recording the same. With the exception of the data compiliMl from
the herbarium of this Bureau, the authority for th{^ diahu'ts of the
various names is that of tlie several Sjianish investigators, and cvv-
tain allowance must be made for errors.

Most of the Spanish authors gave little or no atti^ntion to accen-
tuation, and fre(]U(mtly when^ accent marks wcn-e given they were
erroneously placed. In the prescnit paper an att(anpt has lieen made
to ])roperly axM^ent the various words, and with this (aid in view all
the names have been carefully checked ov(;r with various native
(anployees of the oflice familiar with many of th(^ dialects.

As the names have been compiled from different works of Spanish
authors, it is to he presumed tliat the latter recorded tlie native
names by the phonetic system of spelling, giving the different letters
the same values as in the Spanisli language. A cursory examination
of tlie following work will show at once that there is a great varia-
tion in the spelling of the same word, e and % o and u, and fre-
qut^ntly i and y have the same values and are interchangeable. With
tlu^ (Exception of rig-, which is pronounced like 7ig in sing, bring,

10

etc.^ the letters in the various words have the same values as in the
Spanish language.

The only Philippine author who has used any other method of
spelling the native names is Tavera in his "Plantas Medicinales/^
In this work the consonants are pronounced as follows: g always
as in get ; h a gutturalized aspirate ; h as in English ; w always as the
initial w in English^ as win^ won ; g as ng in sing^ hung^ etc. While
this method of spelling the native names has much to commend
it;, it has not been adopted in the present work, for the reason that
no attempt has been made by the Americans so far to change the
spelling of the words of the native dialects, and accordingly it was
deemed advisable to retain the plant names under the spelling
recorded.

1>^11T I.

A.

Aagao, T. Preiiina vestita Scluuici.

Abaca, T., V. Musa textilis Nee.

Ap.along, V. Colocasia anti(iuoruiii Scliotl.

Ap>ang-Ai5ANG, T., V. Oroxyhnii iiidiciun L.

Ai5ang-Abang, T. Leea rubra lUunie.

Abak, T. Santiria?.

Ahegaste, V. Morinda bracteata Roxb.

Abiab, V. Cyelea peltata H. f. & Th.

Abian, Pang. Liviiistonia rotuTulifolia JVlart.

Abilao, T. Garuga floribunda Dec'iH\

AbIlo, T. Garuga (loribiiuda Deeno.

Abibung, B. Artocarpus.

Abobo, 13. Planchouia.

Abod, V. Eurycles amboiueusis llei-b.

Abong-Abong, V. Oroxyluui indieuiii L.

Ap.sic, T. Eleocbaris.

Abud, V. Eurycles auiboiiionsis ITcrb,

AiuiR, V. Eurycles sylvestris Salisb.

Abutab. Lophopetaluui toxieum l^olier.

Abutba, S[).-Fil. Anauiirta coeculus \V. & A.

AcANA. Sideroxyloti.

AcapiTlco, Sp.-Fil. Cassia aUila L.

AcDAN, T. Cryptocaiya densilloia P>]uiiie.

AciiloTE, Sp.-Fil. ]Uxa orelbuia Liiui.

AcnuETE, Sp.-Fll. J)ixa orellana E.

AciiUTE, Sp.-Fil. Pixa orellana E.

AcLK, T. Pitliecolobiuni acle Vidal.

AcLENG-PARANG, Pamp. Albizzia.

AcTOLiGAN. Clerodendron niacroslegium Sehauer.

Adaan, T., II. Albizzia procera Benth.

AdadInco (Beuguet). Sageretia.

Adambaguen, Jl. Adenantbcra.

Adgao, V. Preuiua vestita Seliauer.

Adiavan, T. Cocos uucifera E.

AdIo (Tayabas). Premna.

Adlay, V. Coix lacbryuia-jobi Eiim.

Adx'-as, T. Canariuui.

11

12

Adyangao, T. Albizzia procera Benth.

Aetan, T. Aristoloehia tagala Cliaiii.

Afapuyan (Cagayan). Musa ])aiadisia('a L.

Afuyan (Cagayan). Musa para disiaca Ij.

Aga (N. Ecija). Ficus.

xVgac-ac, V. Arnoora rohituka W. et A.

Agalanga, V. Chisocheton sp.

Agana. Pterocarpus indiciis Willd.

Agao. Jponioea quaiiioelit L.

Agapanga, II. Aglaia? sp.

AgaPvO, Z. Lageistioeiuia sptH'iosa l\'rs.

Agas-AvS. Seolopia roxburgliii Clos.

Agay, 'I\ Pliyllanthus.

Agay-on (Cebii). Abrus precatorius L.

Agbo, Cag. Saccharum officinaruiri L.

AgpolIgan, 11. Clerodendron niacrostegium Schaiier.

Agboy, V. Miissaenda grandiflora Kolfe.

Agda, Tg. Coix lachryma-jobi Linn.

Agdao, T. Prernna.

Agin, T. Dysoxylnni blaneoi Vidal.

Agiio, V. Leiicaena glauca Benth.

AgiyangyiAng, V. Abrus precatorius L.

AgnAya, T. Lumnitzera purpurea Presl.

AgnAya. Polypodium.

AgniyAnTi-yiAng, V. Abrus precatorius L.

AgnocAsto, Sp.-Fil. Vitex negundo L. — Vitex obovata Tlumb.

Ag6go, T. Dalea nigra Mart, and Gal.

Agoho, T., v., Pamp, Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

AgoiiOj T., V. Ipomoea quanioclit L.

Agoioi. Ilomonoia riparia Lour.

Agonoy, V. Spilanthes acjnoUa L.

Ag6o^ T., 11. Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

AgOpAnga (Marinduque) . Chisocheton.

Agor, T. Finibristylis miliacea Vahl.

Ag6so, T. Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

Agosoc, T. Ficus hispida Blanco.

Agos-os, T. Ficus hispida Bhmco.

Agotai, V. Ileliconia.

Ag6y-oy, T. Ilomonoia riparia Loui'.

Agpoy, Pamp. Bauhinea.

AcjuAsoN, V. Strychnos ignatii Berg.

AgubAiian, V. Crinum asiaticum Linn.

Ag IB A RAO, V. Vitex obovata Thunb.

Agucuc, T. Ilomonoia riparia Lour.

x\GtJiTO, T. Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

AcJtJiio, V. Oldenlandia diffusa Boxb.

AguibAgan (Cagayan). Hypoestes.

AQvimiAi, T. Pennisetum nigricans Miq.

13

A(u lo, T. Dysoxylum blaiicoi Vidal.

AGi ir, Panip. Dysoxylum blancoi Vidal.

Agius, V. Eugenia.

Agupancja (Mindoro). Chisocheton.

Agupit. Ficus quercifolia Roxb.

A(iusiP, V. Melastonia inibiioaiuiu Wall.

Aguso, Z. Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

Agus-I'S (Tayabas). Dysoxyluni.

A(MJTAi, V. Ileliconia.

Agtjtay, V. Musa.

Agijt-ut, V. (Jordia subcordata l.aui.

Aguyangyan, V. Abrus precatorius L.

AiniiiKO, V. Bauhinea tomentosa L.

Aiiling, T. Mallotus uioluccanus Muell. Arg.

AiAiiT, V. Ficus glonierata Roxb.

AJOS-AJOS NGA MAPOTf, V, Ilymenocallis.

Ajos-ajos NGA MAPOTf, V. PanceratuiTi zeylanicum Linn.

Ajos-ajos NGA MAPOTf, V. Plabranthus.

Alacaac, T. Palaquiuui latifoliuui lilanco.

Alacao, Panip. Palaquiuui latifoliuui Blanco.

Alacap, T. Palaquiuui latifoliuui Blanco. P. olcifeia JUaiico.

A LAG A, T. Pienina.

ALAG-ALAG SONSON, 'J\ Artabotiys odoiatissiuuis P. Br.

Alagao, T. Preuina vcstita Schaucr.

Alagao dAgat, T. Prenina.

/\lAgas, V. Seniccaipus perrotettii Mavcli.

Alagatli, T. Canariuui cuniingii Eng.

Alogp.agunit, T. Preuina.

Alangasi, V. Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

Alagung-I'NG, V. Cappaiis niicrantlia DC.

Alaitan, T. Diospyros sp.

Alal, Ig. Pinus insularis Endl.

ALALANCiAT. Adenantbera pavonina Linn?

Alam, '1\ Dactylocteniuiu aegyptiuni Peis.

Alam (Mindoro). Toona.

AlAmag. Parinarium.

AlAmag, T. Aporosa.

AlAmang. Villebrunnca frutescens Blunie.

ALAMP.fiioii, V. Bauliinia tomentosa L.

AlAngasi, V. Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

ALANGPifuAN it ijAnlg, V. Cautbiuui mite Bartl.

ALANG-fLANG, T. Cauauga odorata Hook. f. et Th.

ALANG-fLANG s6n80N, L. Artabotiys odoratissinius R. Br.

ALANofNGi, V. Vitis carnosa Wall.

Alangisi, V. Pipturus asper Wedd.

Alangitngit, T., V. Ebretia buxifolia Roxb.

Alang-lAngal. Adenantbera.

AlAnguit. Ebretia buxifolia Roxb.

14

AlanIgni (Zamboanga). Myristica.

Alan6ti. Wrightia ovata A. DC.

AlAntag^ T. Diospyros.

AlAro, V. Maranta arundinacea L.

Ai^vsASj Pamp. Ficiis aspera Blanco.

Ai^SAS, T. Freycinetia.

Alasas, T. Pandanus exaltatus Blanco.

Ai^vsis. Streblus asper Lour.

Alatanay (Cagayan). Musa.

Ala I I, T. Vernonia.

AlalIiiao. Dracontonielon ciimingianum Baill.

AiAyan, T. Quercus Uanosii A. DC.

Alayan (Angat). Unona odorata ? DC.

Alijahaca. Ocimum sanctum Linn.

Albaiiaca morado, T. Coleus acuminatus Benth.

7\Li3i7rRA, Sp.-Fil. Ananiirta cocculus W. and A.

Alcanfor, Sp.-Fil. Cinnamonum campboratum Blunie.

Alem, II. Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

Algoa^ T. Premna vestita Scbauer.

Ali, Ig. Excocearia agallocba Linn.

AijAma. Morinda bracteata Roxb.

AlibActa, B. Clerodendron.

AlibAnban, p., T. Bauhinia blancoi Baker.

AlibAnban, T. Baubinia purpurea L.

AlibAnban, T., v., Panip. Baubinia tomentosa L.

ALiBfiiiL. Baubinia binnata Blanco.

AlibAngbang, T., v., Pamp. Baubinia malabarica Roxb., and otber species.

ALiBA]Ntii)AN, Ig. Alsopbila glauca Blunie.

AlIbiion, V. Blumea balsamifera DC.

AuBiiTiL, V. Baubinia tomentosa L.

ALiBtJBiT, V. Tabernaeraontana pandacaqui Poir.

Alibun, V. Blumea balsamifera DC.

AlicbAncjon, T. Commelina bengbalensis L.

x\licbAngon, T. Cyanotis cristata R. and S.

ALiirfzo. Baubinia binnata Blanco.

Alim, T, Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

ALiM, T. Mallotus moluccanus Muell. Arg.

ArjMfQUEN, II. Musa paradisiaca L.

AlInao, II.? Calamus rbomboideus Blume.

Ai.iNAO, T. Callicarpa.

Alinao, B. Columbia serratifolia DC.

Aling, B. Mallotus moluccanus Muell. Arg.

AlIngad, Pang. Sborea.

Alingaro, T. Elaeagnus latifolia L.

Aling iiotXingas. Callicarpa.

AlintAtao, T. Diospyros pilosantbera Blanco.

ALiNTUTtJNAS. Astrouia rolfei Vidal.

AlipAchao, II. Garcinia.

15

ALfpAi, T. Nephelium longana Camb.

A LI PA I, T. Noplioliinii iriabruiii Noronl).

Ataparo, T. Sunibavia rottleroides Baill.

A LI PAS I Ao, B. Villebriinoa.

Alipata, V. Exeoecaria agalloclia L.

ArjPATA, T. Dodonaea viscosa Linn.

Alipayo, V. Homalomena.

AiiPAY. Nephelium glabrum Noronh.

ALiPAYONt}, V. Homalomena.

Alipoong, V. Pavetta angustifolia R. and S.

Alip6on(3, V. Ixora lanceolaiia Coleb.

ALfpuNG, T. Gmelina.

Alitaptap, B. Planchonia.

Ai.mendro, Sp.-Fil. Terminalia catappa L.

At.mez. Celtis pliilippinensis Blanco.

Alobaiiai, T. Pithecolobium lobatum P>entlj.

Alocan, 11. All acanthus hizonicus Benth et Hook.

Alocasoc, V. Clerodendron intermedium Cham.

Aeodig, 11., T. Streblus asper Lour.

Ar.6pAG. Euphorbia litchi DC.

Alpay, T. Nephelium glabrum Noronh.

Alpos6tes, Sp.-Fil. Chenopodium ambrosioides L.

Aeubiiiod, V. Spondias mangifera Wall.

Alubihon, T. Spondius mangifera Willd.

Aeugbatt, V. Basella rubra L.

Aluluan, Cag. Pistia stratiotes Linn.

AiAJM, V. Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

Aeung-cagay^ V. Decaspermum paniculatum Kurz.

Alung-cIgay, V. Nelitris.

Alupag, T. Nephelium longana Camb.

Alupag, T. Nephelium glabrum Noronh.

Altjpai, T. Nephelium longana Camb.

Aeupidan, V. Vitis lanceolaria Roxb.

ALUPiiiAN, T. Muehlenbeckia.

Ali3sang, T. Cyperus.

AlusImang, V. Trianthema.

Alyopyop, V. Erianthemum bicolor Schrank.

Amakt, V. Xylosma cumingii Clos.

Amaga. Diospyros blancoi DC.

Amaga, v., T. Diospyros pilosanthera Blanco.

Amaga, V., T. Diospyros discolor Willd.

Amamale, V. Leea sambucina Willd.

Amamangpang (Albay). Gironniera celtidifolia Gaud.

Amarg6so, Sp.-Fil. Momordica balsamina L.

Amargoro babi, Pamp. Mollugo.

AmbAix)d, T., V. Nauclea obtusa Blume.

Ambabalud, V. Nauclea obtusa Blume.

Ambogues. Koordersiodendron pinnatum Merrill.

IG

Amjjolong, v. Metroxylon.

Amiray, T. Boeliineria nivea H. and A.

Amison. Ficus glomerata Roxb.

Amlang, T. Sterculia.

AmlIs, T. Calamus pisicarpus Blume.

Amoguis, T. Koordersiodendroii pinnatum Merrill.

Am6ix)NG, 11. Epiprenmum medium Engl.

Amokes secos, Sp.-Fil. Chrysopogon aciculatus Trin.

Ampal, V. Musa sapientum L.

Ampalea, T. Momordica balsamina L.

Am PA LA YA, T. Momordica balsamina L.

AMPAS, Pamp. Streblus asper Lour.

Amphpuyot, V. Ilomalium panayamum F. Vill.

Amuai AX. Vitex littoralis Decne.

:\mublit, V. Macaranga bicolor Muell. Arg.

Amugan, T. Pygeum.

Ami'GANAN. Vitex littoralis Deene.

AmugiM, V. Artocarpus.

AMTGifs, T., V. Koordersiodendron pinnatum Merrill.

Amulung, Cag. Rhapliidophora.

Amukaong, B. Vitex.

Ami YAON. Vitex littoralis Decne.

Amu yon, ]>. Xylopia deliiscens Merrill.

Amtjyon. Melodorum fulgens Hook. f. and Th.

Amuyon, T. Xylopia.

Amuyon (Tayabas). Unona.

Amuyong, Pamp. Melodorum fulgens Hook, and Th.

AxAAO, 11. Livistonia rotimdifolia Mart.

AnabIon, V. Trema asper a Blume.

Anaea, T. Abroma alata Blanco.

Anabo, V. Malacliia bracteata C'av.

Anaoo. Abroma angusta L.

Anab6. Abroma fastuosa R. Br.

Anabong, V. Abroma alata Blanco.

Anacu, T. Cupania.

Anagab. Pithecolobium lobatum Bentli.

Anagap, T. Pithecolobium lobatum Benth.

Anagap, T. Pithecolobium montanum Benth.

Anagas. Semecarpus anacardium L. f.

Anagas. Semecarpus microcarpa Wall.

Anagas, babae, T. Semecarpus.

Anagasi, B. Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

Anagat. Pithecolobium lobatvmi Benth.

AnagatlI, T. Canarium cumingii Engl.

ANAGUliiP. Pithecolobium lobatum Benth.

Anaiiao, T., V. Licuala spectabilis Miq.

Anaiiao, T. Licula elegans Mart.

Anaiiao, T. Livistonia rotundifolia Mart.

1

Anaiiao, T. Coryplia.

Anaiiao, T. Rliapis flabelliformis Ait.

Anaiiao, T., Y. Livistonia.

Anaiianon, B. Sterculia.

ANAM, V. Biichanania llorida Schauer.

an-an, Maiig. Biichanania tlorida Schauer.

Ananagtag, V. Dysoxyhim blancoi Vidal.

Ananangtang, V. Dysoxylum blancoi Vidal.

Ananapla. Albizzia procera Benth.

Ananaplas, T. Albizzia procera Benth.

Anang, T. Diospyros.

Anangi, T. Canariuni.

Anao, Panip. Livistonia papuana Becc.

Anarep, II. Pithecolobinm lobatnm Benth.

Anas, Panip. Bambusa.

Anatan, T. Memecylon.

Anatao, T. Linociera coriaeea Vidal.

Anan, Cag. Livistonia rotundifolia Mart.

AnavInga. Casearia cinerea Tnrcz.

An ATE. Bixa or ell ana L.

Anciief.iian, T. Cassia listula L.

Andarayan (Cagayan). Alstonia scholaris R. Br.

Angai, Panip. Ciirciima longa L.

Angange, Ig. Elattosteina.

Angiiet, T. Premna.

Angilang (Jolo). Cananga odorata IT. f. et Tli.

Anglai, V. Aegiceras florida R. and S.

Angui), Panip. Achyranthes aspera L.

Anias, T. Andropogon.

Aniatan, T. Brackenridgea fascicnlaris P. Vill.

AnIbiong. Abronia alata Blanco.

ANfEOG, T. Abronia angusta L.

Anibong, T. Abronia alata Blanco.

AnIhong, T. Abroma angusta L.

Anibong, V.^ T. Areca nibung Mart.

Anibong, V. Cocos nucifera Linn.

Anibong, Panip. Talaunia angatcnsis Blanco.

Anibung, v., T. Areca nibung Mart.

Anibung, Pang. Arenga saccharifera Labi 11.

Anii, T. Erythrina ovalifolia Roxb.

Anilao, T. Columbia serratifolia DC.

Anilao-uan, T. Columbia.

Aninapla, T. Albizzia lebbek Px'iith.

An! no, V. Morinda bracteata Roxb.

Anis, Sp.-Fil. Foeniculum vulgare Gaertn.

Anis caiioi, T. Myristica philippinensis Lam.

Anis moscada, 'W Myiictica philippinensis Lam.

8956 2

18

Anjtag, T. Stepliegyne.

Anitap, Pmiip. Albizzia proeeia Beiitli.

Anitap, Ig. Maearanga.

Anitap, ]g. Albizzia piocera Bentli.

Anoa a no. Fremna .

Anobing, T. Artocarpus cuiningiaiia Tree.

Anop.ing CAGUiosixNG, T. Artoeaipiis nitida Tree.

Anobion, Panip. Artocarpus euniingiaiia Tree.

Anobltng, T. Talaimia villariana Rolfe.

Anobling, T. Talamiia angatensis F. Vill.

Anobling, V. Artoearpus eiimingiana Tree.

Anobijng, T. Artoearpus nitida Tree.

ANOBmNG-CAQiJiESiNG. Artoearpus lauiellosa Blaiieo.

Anobkan^ 11. Prenina vestita Schauer.

Anolang, T. Polyaltbia laneeolata Vid.

Anonag, T. Litsea.

Anonag, P>. Cordia blancoi Vidal.

Anong, T. Cordia blaneoi Vidal.

Anonas, Sp.-Fil. Anona reticulata L.

Anonoo. Musa sapientuui L.

Anopol (Albay). Couoeephalus aeuniinatus Turez.

Anos. Bambusa.

Anosep, T. Palaquium cuneatum Vid.

Anotong (Zand)ales). Wrigbtia ovata DC.

Ansoiian, V. Stereosperiuum quadripinnatuiu F. Vill.

Antagan. Pteroearpus indicus L.

Anten, II. Canariuui luzonieum Aliq.

Anten, 11. Canariuiu cuiuingii Engl.

Antipolo, T., v., Pamp. Artoearpus ineisa L.

Anto, V. Amorpbopbalus eanipanulatus Blume.

Antobanag, T. Glocbidion.

Antolang, T. Craptopbyllum bortense Nees.

ANTOLANTiAN, T., \. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

Antong (Nueva Eeija). Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

Antong (Abra). Canarium.

Antong, T. Dipteroearpus.

Anuanc!. Musa sapientum L.

Anuang, T. Musa paradisiaca L,

Anuang, T. Kyllingia nionoeepbala Kottb.

Anubing, T. Artoearpus odoratissima Blanco.

Anubinc^., T. Eugenia.

Anubing. Artoearpus euniiugiana Tree.

Aniibing na CAGiriosix, T. Artoearpus nitida Tree.

Anubion, T. Artoearpus.

Anubiong (Tayabas). Talaunia.

Anublin, T. Artocarpus.

Ani)bling, V. Talaunia angatensis F. Vill.

7\nuping (Zaniboanga) . Myristica siniiaruni A. DC.

19

Anusep, T. Palaquiiim.

Anil, Sp.-Fil. Indigofera tiiictoria Linn.

Apalaya, T. Monioidioa balsaniina L.

Apalia, Pani]). Moniordiea balsaniina L.

Apalit, Panip. Pterocarpns blaneoi Morrill.

Apalong. Osnioxylon pnlcberrinmni Vidal.

Apana, T. Eupatorinni ayapana Vent.

ApaPvJagua, T., V. La port ea gnadiebaudiana Wedd.

Apasotis, T. Cbonopodinni anibrosioides L.

APatong, T. Nepludiuni.

Ai»AT()T, 11. Morinda bracteata J^oxb.

ApATi T, T. Morinda braetoata Roxb.

Apjapt, T. Avicinnia odicinalis L.

Apjit, Ig. Vibnrnnni odoratissiuinni Ker.

Apipi, V. Colocasia antiqnoruni 8cliott.

Apis, T. Potbos.

Apis (Zanibales). Calanuis.

Apitox, T. Dipterocarpus grandillorus l^laneo.

Apjtong, T. Di])toro('arpns giandillorus J^laneo.

APNiT, T. Anona.

APxrr, B. Dipterocarpns.

ApoiAPOYAN, 1\ (JynandrojKsis j)('nta|)ylla J)('.

APON, T. Aniorpballus canipannlatns ]?lunie.

Apoo. ]^obenioria nivea H. and A.

Apopuyot (Cagayan). Diospyros pilosanthcra Blanco.

AposoTis, T., v., Panip. Cbenopodium anibrosioides L.

Apoy-apoyan, T. ( 'Iconic viscosa L.

Ai'OY-APOY^AN, 'l\ Animania.

Apoy-apoyan, 1\ CI come viscosa \Au\\.

Ai»i'AN (C'agayan). Alangifcra altissinia l)liinic.

AruLONG, V. Osnioxylon j)nlclicrriniiuii Vidal,

Apijyo (Paragua). Callicarpa.

AprYX)T, Z. ATallotns pliilipinncnsis Mucll. Arg.

A RAG AG, V. Prcnina.

AiiA(i()iROY, V. ()})ilia javanica Mi(|.

Amaiiax (Albay). Litsca albayana Vidal.

Araiian, B. J)ios|)yros.

Arana, B. Litsca.

Aran-calao, V. Ncpcntbcs.

APvAndon, 11. ^Vikstrocn)ia ovata Mcy.

Arancja, T. ITonialinni Inzonicnsc F. Vill.

Arancja BLANCO, T. Engcnia.

Auangan, T. Eugenia.

Arana (Manila), (^ynandropsis speciosa DC

Arat, T. Scleria.

A RATA, B. Eugenia.

Arayan, T. Flagellaiia indica Linn.

Arbol 1)L fukgo, Sp.-Fil. Poinciana regia Bojcr.

20

ARiJON (Paragua). Cerbera odollam Gaertn.

Ardatag, V. Elephantopus spicatus Juss.

Argao, V. Premna vestita Schauer.

Aricundal, V. Miisa paradisiaca L.

ArIlao. Columbia serratifolia DC.

Arimai, 11. Boehmeria nivea Hook, et Arii.

Aringit, V. Marsdenia tinctoria K. Br.

Aritongtong, II. Terminalia.

Aro, 11. Casuarina equisetifolia Foist.

Ar6e-mamay, B. Maoutia.

Arodayday, T., B. Ipomoea pes-caprae Roth.

Aroganan, T., Panip., V. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

Aroma, T. Prosopis juliflora DC.

Aroma, T. Acasia farnesiana Willd.

Ar6ro, v., T. Maranta arundinacea L.

Ar6sep, II. Antidesma ghaesembilla Gaertn.

Aroyangyang, V. Abrus precatorius L.

ArquIg?, Cag. Pandanus fascicularis Lam.

Arrayan. Psidium giiayava L.

Arroo. Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

Arr6u-rou, T., V. Maranta arundinacea L.

Arum. Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

ArXjru. Maranta arundinacea L.

AsAC-TALONG. Phyllauthus ?.

AsANA, T. Pterocarpus indicus Willd., T. vidalianus Kolfe.

As-AS, T. Ixora stricta Roxb.

AsiAsfMANAN, T. Dcrris sinuata Benth.

AsiMAo, T. Harrisonia bennetii B. and 11.

As-is, T. Ficus heterophylla L.

As-is, T., v., Pamp. Ficus hispida L. ?

Asisio, V. Physalis angulata L.

AsNANTiAi, V. Clerodendron intermedium Cham.

Ataiatai, T. Graptophyllum hortense Nees.

ATALAriiJ'JC, Z. Sapindus.

Atarolan, T. ^\rdisia.

Atay-atay, V. Eranthemum bicolor Schrank.

Atcljy, Pamp. Bauhinia.

Aton. Canarium ovatum Engl.

Ates, T. Anona squamosa L.

AtibajnTu^an. Alsophila glauca Blume.

Atiluag (Abra). Breynia acuminata Muell. Arg.

AtImon, V. Cucumis melo L.

At6la. Bixa orellana L.

Atoatong, Ig. Selaginella caulescens Spring.

Atsuiti, T. Bixa orellana L.

Augod, Pamp. Achyranthes obtusifolia Lam.

Aua, 11. Musa.

AiTsiMAN, B. Portulaea oleracea L.

21

AviLO, T. Gariiga lloiibuiida Dcene.

AYAM, V. Triantliciiia monogyna L.

Ayanciao, T. Albi/zia procera Bentli.

Ayantoto, Pamp. Ainaranthus spiiiosus L.

Ayapana, Sp. Fil. Eupatorium ayapana Vent.

Aymit. Ficus gloiiierata Roxb.

AYMiT, 'l\ Ficus luinnaliassae Miq.

AYO, V. Casuarina equisetifolia Foist.

AYO, Painp. Oxalis acetosolla L.

AYO, T. Vitis capriolata Don.

Ayo-ayo. Mieroniehmi.

Ayohan, V. Bhimea balsaiuifora DC.

ayu-ayu. Micronieliiiji.

AYU, Pamp. Viti.s carnosa L.

Ay LIMIT, T. Ficus iiiinnahassae Miq.

Ay UP AG, T. Nephelium.

AzucENA. Polyanthes tiibcrosa L.

B.

Bap>agion. Mcmecylon lloribuiida Bliiine.
Hapagion, V. Ardisia humilis Valil.
Habaisacan, T. Quereus.
I^»AP.ALOD, T., V. Nauclea obtusa Bliinie.
1>aj5AN (Zainboanga). Donax arimdastrum Loin-.
IUbanat (Nueva Viscaya). Dceringia indica Zoll.
Babebabe, Pamp. Quisqualis indica L.
Babo-bago (Bohol). Garciiiia veriulosa Choisy.
P>AP>()J-GUBAT, T. 'I'licspesia populiiea Corr.
Bap.uy, T. Tlicspesia popiilnoa Corr.
Ba(^aboc. Scaevola koenigii Vabl.
J^AUA-BACAiiAN, T. Cy perils.
1^a(^alao, Pang. Neplieliiim.
Bacan, T. Litsea.
Bacan, T. Sterciilia.

Baoan (Tinago). Briiguiora gynmorrliiza Lam.
P>ACANis (Zamboanga). Eugenia lineata DC.
Bacan UN, T. ]^ruguiera gymnorrbiza Lam.
Bacao, T. Ceriops candolleana Arn.
P)AUA(), T., Y. Bliizopbora mucronata Lam.
Bacao, T. Bruguiera gymnorrbiza Lam.
1>ACAPiE, V. Calamus albus Pers.
Bacauan, T. Ceriops candolleana Arn.
Bacauan, T. Bruguiera caryopbylloides Blume.
Bacauan, T. Kbizopbora mucronata Lam.
J3ACAUAN GUBA, Pang. Carallia integerrima DC.
Bacauan lalaqut, T. Rbizopbora conjugata Lam.
Bacayan, V. Canarium cumingii Engl.
3^>acayao, Pang. llli])e betis Merrill.

22

Baccalao. Neplielium glabrum Noronli.

Baccung. Crinum asiaticum Linn.

Bacong, T. Crinum asiaticum L.

Bacong, T. Hipppeastruiii.

Bacong-bacong, V. Crinum amoenum Roxb.

Bacong nga dulao, V. Crinum pratense Herb.

BacoisG sa Persia. Pancratum zeylanicum Linn.

Bacong sa solog, V. Crinum pratense Herb.

Bacugan, V. Dysoxylum bbmcoi Vidal.

Bacuit, Pang. Harrisonia bennetii Hook.

Bacuit, Pang. Alstonia.

Bacung, V. Crinum asiaticum Linn.

Bacuoc, Pang. Vatica.

Badiang, T., V. Alocasia indica Schott.

]3adiang. Colocasia antiquorum Schott.

Badiaka, T., V.^ Pamp. Coleus atroj)urpureus Benth.

Badlan, V. Sterospernmm quadripinatum F. Vill.

Badoc, 11. Gnaphalium indicum L.

l>AGAO. Ehretia.

]3aga-baboi, T., V. Gmelina asiatica L.

Baga-baboi, V. Gmelina villosa Koxb.

Bagacan, T. Bambusa.

Bagacay, V. Dendrocalamus membranacens Munro.

Bagacbao, Pamp. Eugenia.

]5agalaiVgit, T. Palaquium lanceolata Blanco.

13agalanTjit, T. Palaquium luzonensis Vidal.

Bagaliguan, B. Astronia.

Bagalirat. Nauclea glabra DC.

Bagaloan, T. Marlea begoniaefolia Boxb.

Bagaluga, V. Melia dul>ia Cav.

Baganac. Clerodendron macrostegium Scliauer.

Bagang, Cag. Amorpliopballus campanulatus Blume.

Bagang aso, B. Anaxagorea luzonensis A. Gray.

Bagang-bagang, B. Glocliidion.

Baganito (Morong). Diospyros.

Bagaolan, T. I^Iarlea begoniaefolia Roxb.

Bagaolan, T. Guettarda speciosa L.

Bagar, H. Anisoptera.

Bagarjlao, T. Anthoceplialus cadamba Miq.

BagarIlao na itim, T. Nauclea.

BagarIlat, T. Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.

Bagasoa, T., V. Ipomoea pes-caprae Roth.

Baga-tambal, V. Zanthoxylum avicennae DC.

BAga-tubang (Samar). Cratoxylon blancoi Blume.

Bagauac, T. Clerodendron.

Bagauac na morado, T. Clerodendron blancoanuram F. Vill.

Bagaybay, T. Derris.

Bagbag, H. Erythrina indica L.

Baggab. Clerodojulron.

Bagman, T. Qiiercus.

Bagna, T. Clocliidioii.

BagnIt, T. Trislcllateia austialiisica A. Kicli.

Bago. Oomriiersonia platypliyJla Aiidr.

Bago, V. Gnetiiin giicmon L.

Bago. Gariiga lloribuiida J)eciie.

Bagoaron, V. Vitex lieteropliylla Boxb.

i^AGO-BAGO (Bobol). aaiciiiia cambooia Desioiiss.

Bago-bago. Ixora maciopli^lbi BaitL

Bago-bago, V. Garciiiia.

Bagomboix, BaiDp., V. Alpiiiia ^^igantca Iv.

Bagong (Jolo). AniorpbopbalJiis eanipamdatns Bliuii

P>AGONG, V. Tacca runipliii Scbaiici'.

Bagong-bagong, V. Taeca ninipliii Scliauri-.

Bagongbong, V. Alpinia breviJabris Presl.

BagonIto, B. Cupania.

Bago OEN, 11. Parkia loxbviri^dni, (;. Don.

Bago-sili. Giietum gnemon Linn.

Bagsang, V. Garyota ninipbiana Mart.

]5agui), T. Ptcrospermimi diversifoliuni l)1nnK>.

Baguen, 11. Parkia roxbnrgliii G. Bon.

Bagui-lomboy. Eugenia.

Bagui-lumban, T. Alcurites trispornia l>laneo.

Bacujing, T. Cilencrally applied to woody vines.

Baguin-castila, T. Argyieia.

Baguin-castila, T. l[)onioca.

Baguinuixbang na pula (Negios). (Jarcinia.

Baguik, 11. Ixora.

Baguiroro, V. Viburnum luzonicuni Kolfe.

Baguiroro, V. Adenantbera pavonina L.

Baguit, B. Tristillatia australasiea A. Kieli.

Baguitarim, T. Ilopea pbilippinensis Dyer.

BagulIbas (Mindoro). Bucbanania llorida Sebauer.

Bagulibas, T. Garuga.

Baguaiaoniao, B. Maesa laxa IVlez.

Bah AY, V. Pueraria pbaseoloides Bentli.

Baiiay, T. Orniosia cabivcnsis Blanco.

Baiiay, T., V. Lepidopetaluni perrottetii Blume.

Baiiay, T., V. Adenantbera pavonina Linn.

Baiiay, T., V. Pygeum.

Baiiay namoc, B. Ardisia.

Baiii, V. Arenga saccbarifera Labilb

Baiii, V. Calyptrocalyx spicatus Blume.

Baiii, V. Livistona rotundifolia Alart.

Baho-baiio, V. Cassia tora Linn.

Baiao, T. Fagraea morindaefolia Blume.

Baiao, V. Bruguiera eriopetala W. and x\.

24

Bailayan (Mincloro). Dipterocarpus.

BaIno, T. Noliinibiuiii speciosum Willd.

BaIo. Bruguiera eriopetala W. and A.

BaIt. Canarium?.

Bait, T., Pamp. Euphorbia luniifolia L.

Baito, T. Bambiisa.

Baiyap.asin, T. (lassia alata h.

Balabago, V. Hibiscus tiliaceus L.

Balabalanoyan, T. Clconio viseosa ]j.

Balabalanoyan, T. Gyiiaiidiopsis poritaphylla DC.

Balabalantian. GlooiTie viseosa L.

Bat.abalatungain^, B. Indigofera teysmaiinii Miq.

Balabalay^an, T., V. Gmelina asiatica L.

Balabaisg QUiLiNG, A'. CoiiTiaiopsis philippiea F. Vill.

Balabo, T. Grewia.

Bat. ABONOT. 8terciil ia .

Balacanog, T. Eugenia.

Balacat, T. Zizypluis triiiervis Poir.

Balacbac, T.? Jussiaea siifTruticosa Linn.

Balacbac, T. Eugenia janibos 1^.

Balacbalac, T. ]\lal]otus ricinoides IMuell. Arg.

IUlacbalAc, V. Touinefortia argentea L. f.

BalaganTjo, T. Melia candollei Juss.

Balagay, V. Psophocarpus palustris Desv.

BaIvAO-balanggotan, T. Eleocliaris.

Balagnan. Calophylluni vidalii F. Vill.

Balagnan, V. Calophylluni euneatuni Vidal.

Balai-lamoc, II. Mussaenda grandiflora Rolfe.

Balai-lamoc, 11. Crataeva religiosa Foist.

Balai-tocac, 11. Ixora.

Balanghas. Sterculia balanghas Blanco.

BalajnTjigan, V. Guettarda speciosa l^iiin.

BALAivt^iQUiN, Gag. Streblus asper Lour.

Balancjot, T. Typha angustifolia L.

Balangotan, T. Cyperus.

BalanTjud, T. Seirpus inucronaia L.

BALANCiUN, V. Musa sapientuin L.

Balanoi, T. Ociniuni sanctum L.

Balantana, V. (■lerodeiidron interniedium Cham.

Balanti, T, Ilomoiioia riparia Lour.

Balanti, Croton muricatum DC.

Balanti, T. Alchornea mollis Muell. Arg.

ILvlantI, T. Homalanthus fastuosus F. Vill.

Balao, T. ]^ipterocarpus vernicifluus Blanco.

BalasAbis. Cupania regularis Blunie.

Balasbas, v., T. Graptophyllum hortense Nees.

Balasbas-mal6may\ L. Gra})toi)hyllum hortense Nees.

Balastn, T., v., Pamp. Anamirta cocciilus W. and A.

25

Balatbat (Paragua). Liciiala.

F>ALATiNAo. Diospyros pilosaiitlieia Blanco.

Halatong, V^ Vigna catjang KikU.

Balatong, T. Pliasoolus iimngo L.

l^ALATONG-ASO, T. Cassia tora L.

Balatong-aso, T. Cassia oceidonlalis ]j.

Balauen, Pang. Vitex.

P>ALAY, V. Cassia fistula L.

Balayang, 11. Miisa sapientuni L.

Balay^-bayan, Z. PterospoTnuini (livcrsifoliuni lUinne.

BALAY-NAMtJC, il. Ciataeva religiosa Forsi.

Balay-oac, 11. Parkia roxburgbii G. Don.

Balayoiiot, T. Buclianania florida Schauer.

Bala YON, T., V. Afzelia ilioniboidea Vidal.

Balayon, V. (Jassia (istiila Linn.

Balayong, T. Afzelia rhoniboidca Vidal.

Balebo, Ig. Piniis insularis Endl.

BALENCiASOY, T. ]^)uchanania florida Sehaner.

Balenguay. Flagellaria indica L.

P»ALETE, T. Ficiis clusioidcs Miq. and other species.

Balete-gapang (Marinduque) . Ficns radicans Ivoxb.

l*)ALAiCAG, V. Dioscorea sativa L.

13AEIBAGAN, V. Dalbcrgia spinosa Roxb.

Baijbagan, \^ Guettarda speciosa L.

Balibago, 'l\ Grewia.

Balibago, T., Panip. Hibiscus tiliaceus L.

BalIbai, Pamp. Synij^borema luzonicum F. Vill.

BALf-BALf, V. ('outhovia celebica Koorders.

]^>alibanban, V. Baiihinia tonientosa L.

F)ATiBAY. Litsea luzonica Blanco.

Balic?, V. Allopbyhis cobbe Blume.

P>ALicAO, V. Scbizostachyum.

]^>ALiCASAN, T., V. Talaumia angatensis F. Vill.

BatJobalIc, Pamp. Ainomuni ciliatuni Blume.

BALlc-BALic, 'r. Hoya diversifolia Bhmie.

J^)ALi(j-BALic, F. Pongamia glabra Vent.

BaiJctan?. Cryptocarya villarii Vidal.

P)ATJCTAKiN, T. ('lerodendron blancoanum F. Vill.

Baltcupcup, V. Epipremnum medium Engl.

BaliganTjan, B. Duabanga moluccana Blume.

Baligan-nin-gaiscjan, B. Eugenia.

P>ALk;NON, V. Melochia arborea Blanco.

Batjgoiiot, B. Buchanania florida Scbauer.

l^AiJiiri), T. Buchanania florida Schauer.

BALfLANG OAC, T. Oroxylum indicum L.

Balilang OAC, T. Claoxylon wallichianum Willd.

Balili, Pamp. Imperata arundinacea Cyr.

Balitslbtn, T. Averrhoa carambola L.

26

Balimuincj, T. Aveirlioa carambola L.

Balinanay, T. Calamus.

J^ALi NAo-NAo ( 1 1 iiisa 11 ) . J xora.

BzVLiNAo-NAo, T. Otophoia blaiicoi Bluiii(\

Balijnuacta, 11. Diospyios pilosantlieia Blanco.

1Ulincja(jta-colokado (Abra) . Diospyios.

BaliinTsaiiooi), T. Bucbanania florida Scbaiicr.

BalinTjasay. Bucbanania florida Scbauer.

BalIngay. Flagellaria indica Blanco.

Balingayo, T. lilryibropaluni.

Baijngbing, V. Aveirlioa caianibola Linn.

Baling cahoy, V. Glocbidion.

Baling has AY, T. Bucbanania lloiida Scbauer.

Balin(!nay, T. bMagollaria indica L.

Baling UA, V. Evodia tripbylla DC.

BalInguay, T. Flagellaria indica Linn.

Balinjiasa, T. ]^>ucbanania florida Scbauer.

r>ALiNiiASAY (Morong). Bucbanania florida Scbauer.

Baliniiasay (Abra). Semecarpus perrottetii Marcb.

Balinsi AG AO. Aporosa .

Balintua (Zaniboanga) . Myristica pbilippinensis Lam.

B A LIN u AY, T. Dracaena.

Balio, V. Pandanus dubius Spreng.

IJALiSGUr (Zaniboanga ) . Eugenia.

BalIseng, V. Clerodendron inerine R. Br.

Balitadiiam, V. Quis(pialis indica L,

Balitbitan, T?. Cynoinetra rainiflora L.

BALiTnjTAN, T. Sideroxylon balitbitan IManco.

Baljti, T., Pain]). Ficiis indica L. and otber species.

Baliting payapa, 'I\ Ficus.

Baljti pi la, T. Ficns clusioides Miq.

]^>ALiTNON, V. Melocbia arborea ]Jlanco.

Balitoson. Terniinalia.

1>ALIUT, Pang. Hopea.

BalIyoco, B. Andropogon scboenjintlms L.

Balam-p.alam. Leea ?.

Ballang, Cag. Livislona rotundifolia Mart.

BALonAii, Pa nip. ]<]iii);^enia ianibos L.

J^ALOHO, T. Diplodiscus paniculatus Turcz.

ViAUOC. Sapindus?.

Baloganag, F. Cliisoclieton ])aniculatus Iliern.

r>AT.OGANA!), 'I\ Ab'urites moluccana liluine.

Balog palog, T. ]\)ngamia glabra Vent.

I^alog-halog, F. (Uiricidia niaculata IF B. K.

JiALOG r.ALOG, T. Liiiociera.

l^ALOC I5Al6(^, T. Scaevola kocnigii Valil.

l>Ai/)i). T., V. Nauclea obtusa Bluine.

!^\log6, T., v.. l*anip. Fiitada scandens Bentli.

27

Baloi, v. Miisa paradisiaca L.

Balong-cadyos, V. Alleaiitlnis lu/.oiiicuH Iknitli and Hook.

Balonocauit, B. Cedrela taraiaia ]?lanco.

]?ALO]N(jiTA. Diospyros pilosanilu'va I'laiico.

Balon(M.uyon, Panip. Coryplia iniibraculifcra \j.

]3al6nos, V. Entada scandeiis lieiitli.

J)Ai/)TANC-ASO, T. Cassia occidontalis \j.

15al6t-bal6t ('i'ayabas). Poiigaiiua ^^iahia V(Mit.

JjALOy, '1\ Miisa paradisiaca L.

1)Al6yoncj, V. Cassia fistula L.

]>ALTj'c (Paragua). Agathis loraiitliifolia Salisl).

J ^ A LU A N . Ma c a i- a nga ? .

]>ALUBAD, T. Anacardiuiii oceidentale L.

Balijuat, Pang. Eugenia.

P)AiXnio, T. Diplodiscus panieulatus 'rurcz.

J>ALiCANAi), T. Dysoxylum.

Balucanai), T. Aleuiites nioluceana ])luiii{\

Balucanag, 11. Aleurites nioluceana Blume.

Balucimjc, T. Clausena?.

Balucao, T. Cliisoclieton.

I)AluciJtu (Alorong), Uncaiia liookeii Vid.

Balucot. Garcinia.

BaludgaixTjan, T. Digitaria.

P>alIjGAI. Denis.

BALrivTiCANAYAN, V. Pit t()s])oi luii lloribunduni W. and A.

Balujnggay, V. Moringa oleifc^ia Lam.

Balunsaying, V. Canna indica L.

B ALU NUT, B. Mangifera caesia Jack.

P)AMnAG. Phinibago viscosa L.

P>A.AinAiH, T. Maianla dichotonia Lour,

Bamoan. Aniarantlius si)inosus L.

]5AMi',KN(!, L. Bauliinia.

Bamtouico, Z. Diospyros.

P>ANAAsr, ]]. Murraya exotica L.

P)ANAnA, L., v., Alang. Lagerstroeniia speciosa Pers.

IJanauanalo, T. Myristica.

P)ANAG, II. Allium sativum Linn.

Banag, v., T. Smilax china L. and other species.

Bana(;an, V. Smilax indica Vitm. and other species.

P)ANA(!A-PULA, T. Tlicspesia macrophylhi Blume.

Bannago, T., V. Thespesia macrophylla Blume.

Banago, T. Garcinia.

P)ANAGO, T.? Diplodiscus?.

Banai, V. Hedychium.

l^.ANAi-nANAi, T. Sterospermum quadripinnatum F. Vill.

BANAr-UANAT, T. Sterospcrmum pinnatum Rolfe and other species

l^)ANAi-nANAT, 11., T. Naravalia laurifolia Wall.

Banai-hanayan, V. Sterospermum quadiipinnatum F. Vill.

28

P>ANALO, 'l\ Thesposia populnea Corr.

Banalo, T. Cordia subcordata Lam.

]?ANAOA(;. V. Ilcdychiimi hasseltii Bluiiie.

Banaot, Z. Murraya exotica L.

]l\NAi{0. T. (j! net tarda speciosa L.

Banaro, Pan«^. Tlie.sposia iiiacroplndla P)hiiiic.

Banasi^ Pang. Muira^ya exotica L.

Banati, v.. Pamp. Murraya exotica L.

1)ANAT(), T. Mallotus pliili])j)iiiensi.s Miiell. Arg.

Banal AC, T., V. Uvaria purpurea Bluuie.

Banay, V. Hedycliiuni coronarium Koenig.

l^ANAY, Pamp. Alpiriia brevilabris Presl.

Banay. Sterospermum (piadripinatum F. Vill.

Banayan, V. Dioscorea eburnea Lour.

Banay-]5anay. Evodia.

Banayan. Sterospermum quadripinnatuui P. Vill.

Banban, T. Maranta dicbotoma Wall.

P>ani;an(! (Morong). Clinogyne grandis B. and H.

Banbayan, U. Shorea.

Banh6m, T. Maranta dicbotoma Lour.

Baxcal, T. tSarcocepbahis cordatus Miq.

Bancai:, T. Nauclea.

13ancalagiian. Terminalia calamansanay Rolfe.

Bancat.an, T. Calopbyllum inopbyllum L.

Bancalanan (Zamboanga). Nauclea.

BANCALAUACi, V. Terminalia calamansanay Kolfe.

Banc^alauan, T. Jiucbanania florida Scbauer.

Bancalauan, T. Terminalia calamansanay Kolfe.

Banoal-cabog. Sarcocepbalus cordatus Mi(].

T^ANCOAN. Cyperus difformis L.

IjAncoilan, T. Bridelia stipularis Blume.

Bancoro, T. Morinda bracteata Roxb.

BancOdo, T., V. Morinda citrifolia L.

BanTja. V. Calyptrocalyx spicatus Blume.

BanTjIA (Camarines). Areca catecbu L.

1^>anTja. (lorypba umbraculifera L.

Bangal, '\\ Gnetum gnemon L.

Bangai., T. Nauclea.

Bancialad, V. GrcAvia paniculata Koxb.

BanTjar, 11. Sterculia foetida L.

BanTjati, T., V. Abrus precatorius L.

Bangbang, II. Plumbago zeylanica 1^.

Haxg( AL. Nauclea glaberrima Blanco.

P>angcat., T. Sarcocepbalus cordatus Aliq.

Bancjcoang-bondoc, T. Pandanus dubius Spreng.

BANciCOLON, T. Cardiospermum balicacabum L.

BanTjcudo, V. Morinda citrifolia L.

P)AnT)CUDO, V. Morinda bracteata Roxb.

29

Bang-hay, V. llvdnopliytiiin.

]3an(Jc6ro, T., V. iMorinda bracteata Hoxb.

Bangil, T., V. Sopliora toinoiitosa L.

BanTujay, v., T. Zingiber.

Bangles, Jl. Hopea.

Bang6n, B. Caesa]pinia.

Bang6t, T. Pteroeyinbiiini javanicimi II. Br.

B>ANGQU1LING, V., T. Pliyllaiitluis disticluis Muel]. Arg.

Bangray, V. Zingiber.

Banig (Morong). Xanthopbylliim.

JjAnilac, V. 'I'enninalia catappa L.

Banilad, v., T. Sterculia mens Roxb.

BaninOyo, T. Antidesma ghaesenibilla Gaertn.

Ban IT an, Pamp. Cryptocarya sp.

Banitan. Xylopia dehiscens Merrill.

Baniti, T. Garcinia.

Baniti, B, Illipe betis Merrill.

BanItlon. Melochia arborea Blanco.

Banitlong (Zamboanga). Pierardia?.

I^ANLATINAO, Pang. Diospyros.

Ban-naasi (Jl.). Murraya exotica L.

Ban6t, T. Bauhinia cumingiana Bentb.

Banquilin, T. Phyllanthus disticluis Muell. Arg.

Bansalagin, T. Mimusops elengi L.

Bansalagon, T., V. Mimusops elengi L.

Bansalague, T., V. Mimusops elengi L.

Bansalaguin, T. Eugenia.

Bansilai, T. Gomphia.

I^ANSiLAY, V. Oclma squarrosa Linn.

J>antana. Ixora.

Bantana, V. Clerodendron intermedinm Cbam.

Bantigui, V. Pemphis aeidula Forst.

Bantolinao, v., T. Diospyros pilosanihera Blanco.

Bantolinon, T. Diospyros.

Banuang, T. Octomelis sumatrana Miq.

Banuay, Ig. Vaccinium indutum V^idal.

Banutan (Nueva Viscaya). Ilopea palagata Vid.

JUnuyo, T. Dipterocarpus.

BANtJYO, T. Albizzia.

Baoang, V. Allium sativum Linn.

Baoang-uaoang, V. Pancratium zeylanicum Linn.

l^AONG, V. Dioscorea sativa Tj.

l^AQUi-BAQUi, V. Cyperus dilTormis Linn.

Baqui-baqui, V. Spinifex squarrosus L.

ILvQUiN-BAQUiT, 11. lIcHcteres spicata Colinb.

I^AQUISQUISAN. Elcusiue indica (Jaertn.

Bakabag. Eugenia jambos L.

15a RAC, T. Curcurma zerumbet Iloxb. and otber species,

30

Barachac, 11. Eugenia janibos L.

Barag, Pamp. 8iinlax china L.

Barangoi (Biilacan). Orania regal is Zipp.

Baraniianyo, V. Eugenia.

Baransiago, T. Aporosa.

Baraumaran, T,, V. Sopliora tonientosa L.

Barayuay, T. Cerbera odoUam Gaertn.

Barayon, V. Afzelia rhomboidea Vidal.

Barro, B. Celtis?.

Barbon. Andropogon,

Barcolon. Cardiospermimi halicacabum L.

I>AREN, V. Pandaniis diibius Spreng.

Bariat. Pinus insular is Endl.

Barincucurong, 11. Ilopca.

Bari6-an, Pang. Columbia.

1'>ARIT, V. Metrosideros vera Bumpli.

Barit, 11. Calamus haenkaemus Mart.

P>ARIT, T. Homalocenchus hexandrus O. Ktze.

Bariuan, 11. Pterospermum.

Barlts. Diospyros pilosantliera Blanco.

Baroro, V. Diplodiscus paniculatus Turez.

Barong ? ( Cagayan ) . Eugenia operculata Koxb.

13AROQUEBOC, T. Scleria.

Baroy. Pterospermum diversifolium Blume.

Barsic, T. Mimusops elengi L.

Baru. Arenga saccharifera Labill.

Barubatones, V. Kyllinga monocepbala Rottb.

Basar-basar, 11. Lorantlius.

BAsENCi-BASENG, V. 8ida rliombifolia Linn.

Baseng, 11. Zingiber olTieinale Linn,

Bastac, T. Canarium.

ILvsi A I) ( Tayabas ) . Ca iiar i um .

Basilay. Ochna squarrosa Linn.

I^ASJLOAG, 11. J)ysoxylum blancoi Vidal.

Bata. Pinus insularis Endl.

l*>ATABiA m;A poTi, V. Musa.

ILvTAD, V. Sorghum vulgare.

P>ATANG (Bontoc). Pinus insularis l^ndl.

Batang-batang (Cebu). Cissampelos pareira L.

Batao, T., V. Doloclios lal)lab L.

I^ATAVIA. Musa sapientum L.

Batbatidor, Ig. Nepenthes alata Blanco.

Batete. Wrightia?.

BatIcan. Dracontomelon cumingianum Baill.

BATiciJiiN, T. Litsea perrottetii F. Vill.

Baticuling, T. Ijitsea perrottetii F. Vill.

BatictlLv, T. Sterospernunu quadripinnatum F. Vi

I^ATIDOR, II. Nepenthes alata Blanco,

31

Batinan-amo, T. Calopliylhim wallicliiaiiiini Planch and 1'iiana.

Bating, T. Litsea.

Bating, T. Alstonia niaeiopliylla Wall.

Batiti, V. Cynonietra inaequalifolia A. Gray.

Batitinan, T. Lagerstioeniia batitinan Vidal.

Batitinan, T. Shorea.

Batlan. Sterospeimiiin qiiadripinnatum F. Vill.

Batg (Balabac). Justicia.

Batgan, V. Draeontomeluni man:^ifenini Blunie.

Batgbatg, T.J V. Litsea.

Batgijatg, T. Lepistemon rcniformis Hassk.

l^ATOBATGNis, T. Eupliorbia pilulifera L.

Batglinag (Cagayan). Diospyros pilosantlioia Blanco.

Batuan, V. Garcinia.

Batul, T. Strycbnos nuiltiflora Bentli.

Bauang, V. Allium sativum Linn.

Bauang pgti (Jolo). Allium sativum Linn.

Baxji, T. Pongamia glabra Vent.

Bausg (central Luzon). Olea.

B a WANG, T. Allium sativum L.

Bayabar-asg, Pamp. Randia.

Bayabas, T. Psidium guayava L.

P>aya-bayabasan, T. Gardenia obscura Vidal.

Bayactg, B. Traclielospernuim.

Bayag-cabayg, T. Barringtonia.

I^ayag-cambIng, T. Orcbipeda foetida P>lume.

Bayag CAMBiNG, T. Caesalpena bonducella Fleming.

Bayag USA. Mussaenda.

Bayag usa, T. Orcbipeda foetida Blume.

Bayag usa, T. Tabernaemontana globosa Blanco.

Bayamban. Maranta diebtoma Wall.

Bayangbayang, V. Amarantbus s]nnosus L.

Bayanti, T. Aglaia.

Bayaquiboc, T. Vernonia cbinensis Less.

Bayasbas, V. Gynotrocbes axillaris P>lnme.

Bay ATI, T., V., Pamp. Anamirta cocculns W. and A.

BAYAfAN, T. Quercus.

Bayno, T. Nelumbium speciosum Willd.

Baynui). Columbia serratifolia A. D(^.

Bayoc, T. Pterospermum blumeanum Ktb.

Bayoc, T. Pterospermum acerifolium Willd.

Bayoc, T. Pterospermum diversifolium l^hnne.

1^ay6(;-bay6c, T. Pongamia glabra Vent.

Bayog, T. Pterospermum blumeanum Ktb.

I^AYOG. Callicarpa bicolor Juss.

Bayog bayog, Pamp. Pterospermum.

Bayogo, V. Cbionantbes ramiflora F. Muell.

Bayogo, T., v., Pamp. Entada scandens Bentb.

82

l*>AYl';CAN, T. QueiCUS.

J^>AYi;cAN, '[\ HesuviuiH iiKliciiin L.

Bayu( AN, T. Dipterocarpr.s.

J?ayCco, V. Artoearpiis nitida Tieciil.

Bayuco, V. Dittelasiiia larak Beiitli.

Bayuco nga biuio.n, V. Artocaipus nitida Tree.

Bayuco NCiA CACALON, V. Ai tocaipiis cuiTiingiana Treciil.

Bayuco nga t^angcaox, V. Avtoearpus euniingiana Trecul.

B>AYi;co NCiA LANHAxX, V. Artocaipus lanceolata Trecul.

Bayuc, V. Pterospermiini.

Bayugtin, T. Pterospermum blunieaiiuin Korlh.

Bayuno, V. Mangifera caesia Jack.

Bere. Films insularis Endl.

B:6BENt!. Pinus insiilaris Endl.

Beiien. Moringa oleifera Lam.

BEJUco-sfPAY", T. Calamus.

Belis, T. Canarium luzonieum Miq.

Belunga, T. Maearanga.

Benoang, T. Commersonia platypliylla Andr.

Benticohol, T. Mush sapientum L.

Beobayano, V. Buchanania florida Schauer.

Bessin, T. Bruguiera gymnorrhiza Lam.

Betis, T., Pamp. lllipe betis Merrill.

BhiTis LALAQUE, T. lllipe betis Merrill.

Bias, T. Gnetum seandens L.

Bias-bias, Pamp. Conimelina benghalensis L.

Bias-bias, T.. Y. Polyseias nodosa Seem.

BiAS-i'OGO, T. Annnanisi baceifera L.

BiBiLi, V. Cordia blancoi Vid.

BibIt, T. Lngelliardtia?.

BiBiT-PAKANG. Sterospermuui.

lUcA, T.. V. Vitis latifolia Roxb.

BiCACAo, Jl. Setaiia italiea Beauv.

BiCAE, II. Hhamnus.

l^fcAL-BABiY, T. Bambusa.

BiDAY', 11. Oeimum sanctum L.

l>i(iA, T. Homaloniena.

IviGA, V. Colocasia indica Schott.

Big A A, V^ Ficus.

Bi(iAA, T. Zi/vi^liiis triiieivis Poir,

I?IGAS, T. Oryza saliva L.

BiGNAi, T. Antidesnia l)iiniiis Spreng.

BiGNAi-cAEAr.AO, T. Autidcsma.

liiGNAi-MAYA, T. Autidesma.

BiGNAi-POGO, T. Antidesnux gbaesembilla (xaertn.

BiGNAY. Pamp. Autidesma bunius S])reng.

BiGNAY'-POGO. Phaentbus cumingii Miq

BiGNON, 11. Kleinbovia bospita L.

83

BiLiMUiN, 1\ Avoiiiioa carambola L.

BiLAN, Panip. xVIacaraiiga tanarius Miiell. Arg.

BiLANG-BiLANG ?, V. Cyaiiotis axillaris Koeiii. and Scbiilt.

BfT.ANG-BiLAKG, V. Sesiiviinn portiilacastiuiii L.

Bilangt6n, B. Calopliylhnii,

BiLAUN. Macaranga iiiappa Muell. Arg?.

BiLiD-BfLiD (Zamboaiiga) . Claoxyloii.

BiLlMiifN, T. Averihoa eaianibola L.

BilimbInes. Averrhoa carambola L.

liiLis (Zainboaiiga) . Trewia.

Bii>6go, T. Celastriis paiiieiilata ^Villd.

BiLOLO, T. Eugenia sp.

BiLUA, Paiiip. Macaranga.

BiLUA, 1\ Octomeles sumatrana Miq.

BiLUAN, T. Octomeles sumatrana IMiq.

BiLtJAN -lalaq ue, T. Macaranga .

BiLUCAO, T. Garcinia cambogia Desrouss.

BiLUNG, T. Macaranga.

BiLUNGA, T. Macaranga tanarius Muell. Arg.

BiLXjNG-DALAGA, T?. Temiinalia.

BiNAGtJAN, V. Dipterocarpus atlinis Brandis.

BiNAHiAN, T. Sauropus androgynus Merrill.

BiNALATON, V. Musa paradisiaca L.

BiNALiUAN, T. Sborea.

BiNAMBANG, T. Oryza sativa L.

BiNATO, V. Musa sapientum L.

BiNAYOCO, T. Antidesma gbaesenibilla (laertn.

BinbInguay, Jl. Lorantluis pauciflorus Bhinco.

BiinTjabing. Macaranga moluccana DC.

BiNGABiNG, 'W Macaranga mappa Muell. Arg.

BixNTjLiN, T., V. Polyscias nodosa Seem.

BiNGLiu, V. Dysoxylum blancoi Vidal.

BiNiGUASAN, T. lleterostenuna cuspidatum Decne.

Bi]nTjticoii6l, T. Musa paradisiaca L.

BiNOLO, T. Terminalia.

BiNOLO, B. Eugenia.

BiNONANG, T. Octomeles sumatrana .Miq.

BiNONCiA, T., v., Pamp. Macaranga tanarius Muell. Arg.

Binoy6c-boy6c, T. Modecca palmata L.

BiNTiNG-DALAGA, T. Pithecolobium lobatum Bentb.

BintIng-dalaga (Tayabas). Micromelum tepbrocarpum Turcz.

BiNTOCO. Casearia moluccana Bhune.

BiNioco, B. Evodia 1 at i folia DC.

BiNUAN, T. Macaranga tanarius Muell. Arg.

BiNtJANG. Octomeles sumatrana Miq.

BiNUANG, T. Macaranga mappa Muell. Arg.

BiNUCAO, T. Garcinia cambogia Desrouss.

8956 P>

84

BiNULO, T. Terminalia.

BiNUNCJA, T. Clerodendron inacrostigiuin Schauer.

F)riVUN()A, V. Macaranga taiiai-ius Mucll. Arg.

BiNtJNGA, 11. Melochia arborea Blanco.

BrNUSisi, T. Tristellateia australaisica Rich.

Bio, 1]. Garuga iloribunda Dccne.

BiRT. Ficus hirta Vabl.

BiRi, T. Caitliamus tinctorius L.

BiRiwcji, T. Pbaseolus vulgaris L.

BiRLAG, T. Elaeocarpiis.

BiROG. Calopbyllum inopbyllum L.

Btsaclat, T. Paiiicum.

JliSACo, V. ]^]piprciiniUTii mcdiuni Plngl.

Bisco, 1\ Miisa paradisiaca L. var.

BiSLis (Tayabas). Txora.

BiSLOT, T. Eugenia.

Bit A, V. Alstonia scbolaiis R. Br.

IUtai nALANG, Pang. Parinariimi.

BiTANG. Kleinbovia bospita Linn.

BiTANiioL, T. Calo])liylliini inopb^dlnm L.

BiTANTioT., T. Scolopia ercnata Clos.

BiTANUoL, T. Flacourtia eatapbracta Roxb.

BiJ ANHOL-NA-HAP.AK, B. Myiistica.

JViTAOG, v., 11., ]*auip. Calopbyllum inopbyllvnn L.

Jh'VAOi, Z. Calopbyllum ino])byllum T^.

BiTP.ii), B. Eugenia.

BiTCAC, T. Ternstroomia.

Brric^ 1\ Sborea.

BiTis, T. Illipe bet is Merrill.

l>rrLAG, T. Cbailletia gelonioides H. f.

BiTNOG, 11. Kleinbovia bospita L.

JViTNON. Kleinbovia bospita L.

BiTNONG, II. Kleinbovia bospita L.

IUtoc. Calopbyllum inopbyllum L.

BjrocoLfNG, T. l^alaquium luzoniense Vidal.

BiTOCOLiNG, T. Litsea.

BiToo, 11. Calopbyllum inopbyllum L.

l^iTOGO, T. Cycas circinalis L.

Bit6nT^ol, T. Flacourtia sepiaria Roxb.

BiTOON, V. B irringtonia speeiosa Forst.

BiTi'G. l^arringtonia speeiosa Forst.

IMtung, V. Barringtonia speeiosa Forst.

BitunTjol, T. Seolopia erenata Clos.

BfuAs, T. Bruguiera caryopbylloidcs Bhnue.

BfuAS, T. Ceriops.

BiUAS, T. Rbizopbora.

Bledo. Amarantbus spinosus L.

Boa, II. Areca eateebu Linn.

35

BOAC, Ig. Albizzia procera Beiitli.

BOADA, Ig. Melastoma obvoliiturn Jack.

•VyonoA, V. Nophelium glabruni Noionli.

BoBOA, V. Laiisium doniesticum Ruiiipb.

BoBOG, V. Sterculia foetida L.

BoBOi, B., T. Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.

BoBoi-GTJBAT, T. Tbespcsia populnca Corr.

P>ob()n6yang, V. Anaxagorea liizoiipiisis A. (h",\\.

B61JOY, T. Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.

BoBiJY-GUBAT, T. Bonibax niababaricum DC.

Bocaboc, T., V. SeaevoUi koenigii Vabl.

BoCAUAY, T. Scliizostacbyuni acntinonini Munio.

BocAUi, T. Bambiisa diffusa Blanco.

BocAui, T. Becsha rlioodii Knntli.

liocAiiJ, v. B)uinbnsa.

Bocnoc, T. Streblus asper Lour.

P>oi)b6d, T. Baubinia.

T^ODOT, V. J3ioscorca.

BoGAUAC, T. Cbn^odendron.

1'>6gna, V, Eurya japonica Tbunb.

B>6(Jo. Garuga.

1)6go-b6go. Brucea sumatrana Roxb.

BoGOLOYAC, B. Cbisocbaeton tctra])clalus Turcz.

BoGos, V. Acalypba stipubicea Klotzscb.

]>6gto-tak, V. Streblus asper Lour.

Boh AVE, V. Dysoxyluni blancoi Vidal.

7>oiiAYAN, V. ])ioscorca.

Bono, T. ]>anibusa.

]>6iio, T. Dcndrocalanus ilagcllifcM- i\lunro.

l^oiro-BOiio, V. Lantana caniaia L.

T'>oii6l. (hnclina villosa Boxb.

l>OLAGTAB, V. Solanuni nigrum L.

BoLAiiAN. Oryza sativa L.

JU)LALA, B. Aglaia?.

B>6lao, Panip. Santiria.

BoLATONG. Phascolus niungo ]..

.P>0L-i/), Ig. Acalypba grandis P>ciiib.

I5oll6go, n. Anacardiuni occidcntalc L.

P>olobot6nes, Lamp. ]^/upborl)ia pilnlifera L.

BoLOBOTONES, V. Kylllnga nionocejdiala Bottb.

BoLoiiAN, T. Oryza sativa L. var.

P)Or.6N, T. Curcuriua xantboirliiza Ivoxb.

BoLONGAl^]TA, T. Diospyros pilosantliera. ]>lanco.

BoLONG-CAiJiT. Jatroplia curcas L.

BoLONGufTA, T. l)ios])yros pilosantbera Blanco.

Bol6ng LtJYONG, Pa nip. Livistonia j)a])uana Bece.

BoLONG TAMBAL, V. Dysoxylum Idancoi Vidal.

Bol6ng-taIvIBAL. Clerodendron intermedium Cbani.

36

BoLOJXGUiTA. JJiospyros pilosanthera J^lanco.

BoLOT, V. Dioscorea fasciciilata Roxb.

BoNAC, V. Ocimuni basilicum L.

Banato, T. Mallotus philippinensis IMuell. Arg.

BoNETES. Barringtonia speciosa Peis.

BoNCA, T., V. Areca catechu L.

Ijoivga (Batangas). Bauhinia variegata L.

BoNC^ABOJVG, V. Macaranga niappa Muell. Arg.

I^OJNGABONGA, T. Alternaiithcra denticulata R. Br.

BoNCJALON. Bauhinia grandiflora Blanco.

BoNCANG-MATUiis, T. Areca catechu Linn.

BoNGANG-PATO, T. Areca.

]^6nga-pai.o. Areca catecliu L.

BoNGA-SANTOL. Areca catechu L.

BoNGAN LABNf, Pamp. Calamus albus Pers.

BoNCLAS, V. Zizyphus.

BonglIu, v., T. Polyscias nodosa Seem.

l^ONGOT-BOiNtJOT, V. Cypcrus.

BonlaI, B. Lunasia aniara Bhxnco.

BoniJn, T. Polyscias nodosus Seem.

BoNOG (Paragua). Garcinia.

BoAOTAN, V. Cocos uucifcra Linn.

Bontot-IjSa, v., T. Ilelicteres spicata Colinb.

B06-B06, Ig. Pinus insularis Endl.

BoocAN, V. Lansium domesticum Rumph.

BoiiNAY GUBAT, V. Antidcsma.

BoROBOTONES, V. Kyllinga monocepliala Rottb.

I^OKONA, Pamp. Setaria italica Beauv.

Boron A. Zea mays L.

BoROT, V. Dioscorea fascicuhxta Roxb.

BoSBORON, 1\, V. Scaevohi koenigii Vahl.

BosiCAi), V. Kyllinga monocephahi Rottb.

BoSLOG-AMO, T. Melastonia.

BoTA, Ig. Mussaenda.

BoTA-BOTA, T. Excocaria agallocha L.

BoTA-BOTA, 11. Melastoma obvolutum Jack.

BoTANG-GUBAT, T. Ilomalantlius fastuosus F. Vill.

BoTAT. Barringtonia racemosa DC.

]56to, T., V. Scaevola koenigii Vahl.

BoTOAN, T. Musa sapientuni L.

BoTOBOTONES, B. Cyperus rotundus L.

BoTOBOTONES. Euphorbia pilulifera L.

I^OTOHAN^ T. Musa paradisiaca L.

BotOlan, L. Fluggea obovata Wall.

lk')T0x\-c JLO, V. Kyllinga monocepliala Rottb.

I^oTONCiLLO, T. Gomplirena globosa L.

BoTONG, L., V. Barringtonia speciosa Forst.

I^OTONG, V. Cocos nucifeia Linn.

37

BoTOXCi, V. Millctia sericea W. and A.
BoTONC-BOTOivT;, T. Barringtoiiia speeiosa Foist.
15ot6 N G -MA iN (')(', '1\ Storosperiiuim quaclripinnatuni F. Vill.
P)6vi, V. Euphorbia piliilifora L.
lOYOc r.oYoc, 'I\ Momordica eocliinchinciisis Spvoii«i.

ITA, C'lg. ArcM'a cateclui Linn.

UAS, 11. IMalotus pliilippinonsis Muoll. Aig.

uiM?U(iNAY. Anti(l(^snia bunins Sprong.

I liOY-GUiJAT, T. l)onibax nialabaiicuni ])(^

riJi o. Erytbrina indiea Lam.

uniR?. Dracontonielum mangifera l*>hinie.

i'buy, T. Ceiba })entandra Gacrtn.

UP.UY-CiUBAT, T. Tbespesia populnoa C\)ir.

r(^\CAO, II. Setaria italica l^cauv.

uc-noc, Panip. Stiebhis.

u CTO N^ ( Ma sba t e ) . Ca 1 anui s .

UKNA VISTA, S]).-Fi]. Codiaouni variegatuni Muell. Arg.

lENG, Pani|). Aeoiiis calanms Linn.

UGA.iiiN^, V. Stryt'bnos eelebica Kooidois.

idAYON, II. Abrus preoatorins L.

UGNA, V. Cloebidion.

rGNPki, V. Antidesnia bunins Spreng., and oibor spoeies.

UGi\AO. Semecarpus penotletii Marcli.

UGO, v., T. Garuga floribnnda Decne.

U(!OS, T., V. Aealypba giandis Bentli., and otlier spo(des.

lUjTONG, V. Cacsalpinia bondne Eoxb.

r(!UAKOi\. Lageirttroeniia batitinan Vid.

UGUfp.iJC, L. Eragrostis tencdla R. and S.

i'ljo, Y. D(»ndroealannis flagellifor Alunro.

uiCAN, T. Sborea.

riQi'iQi IT, L. IMucnna nionosjX'rnia DC.

v.] VCAN ( Albay ) . Fagiaea.

rLA(\ L. GoRsy])inni borbaceiini L.

(lac, 1\ Ceiba pontandra Caertn.

ILACAN, V. Tlicspesia popnlnea Coir.

I'LACAN, V. Tbesposia inacropbylla IMnnie.

rivACAN, L. Iponioea peltaia Clioisy, and otlier species.

iiLiU^vo (Iloilo). Argyreia.

TLAC lu TACAN. Ipoinoea peliata Clioisy.

ri:A( lU'LACAN, T. Asclepias curassavica L.

ri,A(vCAiiOY% T. Cossypiuni perenne L.

TLAC-CASTiLA, Pain]). C(>iba ])entandra Gaertn.

i'la(vcastila, Painp. Gossypiuni berbacenm L.

rLA('-( ASTiLA, L. Asclepias curassavica Linn.

rr.Ac -i)AM('), T. Asclepias curassavica L.

ui.ac-I)0M)6l (Cebu). Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.

ri.AC-MANUC, L., Pani]). Adenostemma viscosum Forst.
lirLAC-NA-isiONTJ, L. Gossypium perenne L.

88

IU'lac-na-bundoc, T. Gossypiuni arboreum L.

]>Olac -NA-TOTOO, T. Gossypiuiii pereniie L.

IU'lac-na-totoo, T. Gossypiuni aiboreum L.

lUjLAC-mjA-BiyAYAj V. Gossypiuni arboreum L.

Bulaclac-^ang-dalaga. Mussaenda frondosa L.

B11LAE8INO, T. C'eiba pentandra Gaertn.

JjULAG, T. Gossypiuni herbaceuni L.

Bi LAGAc, B, Uvaria ovalifolia Blunie.

JUjLAiiAN, V. Lansiuni doniesticuni Kunipb.

JU'iLAi (Batangas). Dolicbos bibhib L.

BuLAi-LAVA, T. Crotalaria verrucosa L.

I5LLALA, 11. Sarcocepbalus eordatus Miq.

Bi LALACAO, V. Argyreia nitida Cboisy.

J3ULALANG, B. Pittosporuni.

r>OLAN-BULAN, V. Laportea gaudiebaudiana Wedd.

J5ula6, 1\ Canariuni.

B11LA6, T. Santiria.

JUjlao-iu :la(3, V. l^aranieria pbilippinensis Radlk.

BuLAON, T., Panip. Vitex littoralis Decne.

BuLANAN, V. Goni})bia.

BuLAulSAN, IL Vitex.

IUjlay (Batangas). Dipterocarpus vernicifluus Bbuico.

BiiJ, T. Corypba unibraculifera L.

BuLi-iURf, Corypba unibraculifera L.

l')iJi.i-CAii6y. Vitex pbilippinensis Merrill.

Buu), V. Banibusa longinodis Miq.

IUji.ocanan, V. Gonipiiia angustifolia Vabl.

BuLOivTa iTAN, T. Diospyros.

BuNAYOiX. Sonneratia pa gat pat Blanco.

BuNGA (Cagayan). ])i[)teiocarpus.

Bu]\GA, Cag. Pterospeiniuni diversifoliuni Blunie.

B>unTja, T. Arcea catecbu L.

BuiVGALON, V. ITonialocencbus liexandrus O. Ktze.

BuNGALON, T., V. Avicennia oiTicinalis Ij.

BuNCJALU, T. Avicennia olbcinalis L.

BuiNCJALUN, V. Sonneratia pagatpat Blanco.

BunT;an()N (Tinago). llypnrosa.

BiJNGiAs. Zizypbus?.

BunglIn, T. Polyscias nodosa Seem.

BuNGiJo, V. Anioora.

Bung-l6y, V. Polyscias nodosa Seem.

Bijn(;6n, 11. Allaeantbus luzonicus Beiitli. and Hook.

BiJNGtJLAN, T. Musa paradisiaca L. var.

BuNLAO, V. Justicia gendarussa, L.

BuNNK(% 11. Musa sapientum L. var.

BuquIngan. Gnaphalium.

BuQUiTQufT. Asclepias curassavica L.

BtiNTOT-PtJSA, T. Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

89

BXJNTOT-riiSA, T. Setaiia glauca Beauv.

BuNTi T-i'SA, T. Tlelietcris spicata Colinb.

BuNUAY (Bonioc). Vacoiiiiuiii iodfituin Vidal.

BuNUUAN?, Cag. Calamus rlioiiiboidinis IMiiine.

Bi QuiNGAN, T. Gomphrena globosa B.

BiJid, T. Coiypha uiiibraeiilifera L.

BusAiN, 'I\ Brugiiiera caiyoj)liylloi(U's Bhinie.

BlJSAlN (J.eyte). Bterocyinbiuiu javanicuin J^. Br.

BusAiN, y. Sterculia.

Busf?, (Jag. Calaiinis rboiiiboidcus J^hiiiio.

BusiLAC, T. Amoora.

BusfLAC, T. Alcbornea blumeana Miudl. Aig.

BusjLAo, T. Aglaia iiiiniitiflora Bedd.

BlsfLi, Pang. Diospyios.

BusiM. Bruguieia.

BuslIg, II. Eleocharis.

BuTA, T. lllxcot'caria agallocha L.

BuTABUTA, T., Paiiip. Excoecaria agallocha L.

BUTANG-GTJBAT, T. Ilomalaiithus.

BuTAo, B. Ardisia humilis Vabl.

BuTiNG. Phaseolus vulgaris L.

BuTiNGA, T. Phaseolus vulgaris L.

BuTiNGUi. Vigna.

BijT.neg, 11. Musa sapientum L. var.

BuTNENG, II. Musa sapientum L. vai".

BuTO -BUTO, V. Cerbera odollam Gaertn.

Buto-bi;t6nis, V. Phyllanthus.

BuTO-Bi TONiSAN, T. Euphorbia atoto Forst.

BuTONG, V. Dendroealamus.

BuTONG, V. Pongamia glabra Vent.

BuTOiNG, V. Derris sinuata Benth.

BuTONG, V. Milletia pulchra Benth.

BuTONG-MANOC, V. Cyclostemou.

Bi TUAN, T. Musa sapientum L.

BiTULAN (Tayabas). Fluggea obovata Wall.

BuTtJNCi-MANOG, B. Ilyduocarpus lietero})hyna ]51ume.

BtJY, II. Musa.

Bt5yag, T. Citrus medica L.

BuYAYAVA, V. Euphorbia pilulifera L.

BuYEN (Balabac). Mussaenda grandiflora Rolfe.

P>UY(), v., T. Piper betl(» L.

BuYO-BUYO, B. Astronia macrophylhi lilume.

BuYO-BtJYO (Albay). Pi})er caninum A. Dietr.

BuYO-BUYO. Trichosanthes amara L.

Buy6c-buy6c, 11. I]hretia buxifolia Roxb.

l^UYOC-BUYOC, T. Momordiea cochinchinensis Spreng.

BuYO IT AMD, V. Piper caninum A. Deitr.

BuYO IT AYAM, V. Piper caninum A. Dietr.

40

Bi YO IT LIN 11, \\ PijHT caiiinuin A. Dietr.

BuYON, V. Mussaendu anisopliylla Vidal.

BuYONG, V. Melastonia.

BuYOR, V. Mussaenda.

BuYlTN ( Zainboaii<^a ) . Loplioi)otalinii.

C

Cahag. Sarcocephalus cordatiis Miq.

Cauagiiambabalos, \'. Sareocejdialus coidatus INJiq.

Cabaiioy. Eugenia .

Cabaicabai, T., V. S()])]ioia toiiientosa L.

Caba.iuy. Eugenia.

('ABAL, 'i\ Fagraea nioiiiulaefolia J>lunie.

Cabai.lkro^ Sp. Fil. Caenalpinia pulcberrinia Swaitz.

CyABALONCJAN, T., Pamp. Stiychnos ignatii P)erg.

(Jabalte, V. r]laeocarpus oblongus Gnerln.

Cabao-y, V. l^higenia.

CABAiin, T., V. Colubrina asiatica ]>iongii.

(/ABATiTi, T. lUianiiius wiglitii W. and A.

(JABCAB, V. Polypodimn quercifolivmi 1^.

('abcaban, V^. Pojypodiuni quercifoliuin L.

(Jabgakon, II. J^]lej)]ianto})iis spicatus Juss.

Caf'.ilao, V. Connnelina ])enghalensis 1^.

Cabilte, V. l^]laeocarpus oblongus Gaertii.

Cabiqui, T., V. Mimusops elengi Jjinn.

('abit-cabag, T. jNIezoneuiuin glabiuni Desf.

Caiut-cabag, T. (laesali)ina miga Ait.

Oabitong, T., Pang. Eugenia.

Oabljn, T., Pani]). Pogostenion lieyneinius Bx-nth., and otlier s])ecies.

Cai50G, T. Unf)na.

Caikk!. (Utrus hysirix DC.

Cabogbog, T. Aniidesnia ghaesend)i]la Gaertn.

Cabo-nkgro. Caryota ureiis L.

Caboy. Unona.

(/ABRAB, Ji., T., V. I^hythiina indici L.

Cabua-cabha, V. lleliotroi)iuni iiidicMun. Linn.

CABUCAiun^Ai^AN, B. Stvychnos.

(/ABUGAO, V. Citrus decuniana Einn.

('abui.. Cucnniis saiivus l^inn.

('abulao (Tiagan). Cilrus aurantinni L.

Cabi' ri, T. Boletus?.

Cabuti, T. Polypnius.

('ABrY^\o, Pain]). Cilrus liystiix DC.

Caca, T. Nepentbes.

CacIdee, T. Strel)lus asper Lour.

('acaiu ATE, Paul]). Glirieidia maenlata H. ]\. K.

Cacaiiuete. Araehis liy})ogaea Ij.

Cacana, 1\ Qu(mtus soleriana Vidal, nnd otlier species.

41

Cacao, Sp. Thcobronia cacao L.

(^\CAO-('A('AO (Ticao). Aoiostistacbys niaesoana Vidal.

( ; ACxVO-c AC AOAN . Talaiiiiia 'i .

('acao-cacauan, T. Lunasia.

Oacao-c ACAUAN ( Tayabas ) . Aj^laia .

Cacao iTA (Balabac). Fagraea crassipes P>enUi.

Cacafate. Gliricidia niaculata IT. K. V>.

C'ACxVUATE, T. Araehis bypogaoa 1j.

Cactia. ]\lo]ii('eylon cdule Roxb.

Caciiibiua^ ]1. Argenione mexicana \j.

i'ACUVMUA, Pamp. ('arthairnis tinctorius I..

(Iacikntasan, T. Canna indica L.

Cadai'.a. Gossypiiiiii herbaccuin I.inii.

Cadapdap, B. Diospyros.

Cadayohan, T. Cclosia argeiitea L.

Cadco, Ig. Polypodiuiii dipteris Bluiiio.

(*Ai)i)iL, B. Diiabanga rnolueeana Bluiiie.

Caddol. Pongamia glabra Vent.

Cadir. Duabanga Tiioluccana Bluiiie.

Cadjvin, V. Pogosteinon cablin Bentb.

('adi.om. V. Pogostciuon cablin J^cntli., and otber sjx'cios

CadTnc, Ig. Ncpentbes alata l^bmco.

Cad-yos, V. Cajanus indiciis L.

(■AFi':, 8p. CofTea aiabica L.

CAdATl'STriAN, T. l^g^^^iiii-

Ca(;aya.\, 11. P)Ocbnicria ni\ca Hook, and Am.

Ca(;i';l, 8j).-Fil. Citrus aurantiuni Linn.

CA(;rf.Ni)j. Pliyllantluis acidns Mnoll. Arg.

('A(iciNi)i, V. Vitis carnosa Wall.

Cacjnois, T. Cajanus indica L.

Caoyos. Cajanus indica L.

C A 1 1 A N A ( Jolo ) . CofTea arabica Linn.

Caiiel. L., V. Citrus aurantium li.

Caiioy-dalaga, L. Morinda bracteata Boxb.

Caiioy-dalaga. Micromeluni.

Catioy-dalag A. l^avetta .

Caiioy-dalaga, L. Evodia.

Caiioy-dalaga, L. Alussaenda grandi flora lv(dfe.

Caiioy-dalaga, T. MoI lotus nioluccanus ALudl. Arg.

Caiioy DALAGA. Lristira triptera Badlk.

Caicai. T. Adiantuni lunulatnni P>urni.

(Lmhocan, T. Beilscluniedia cairocan Vidal.

Caironi, T. Dioscorea.

C A.I EL, 11. (Utrus aurantiuni L.

Calaad. ('issani})elos paieira L.

Calai$ang, V. Daeinonorops draco Mart.

Calai5A.\t6s, V. Muciina nivea DC.

(^ALAIJAO. T. IVTonocboria vaitinalis Pi-esl.

42

Oalabao, T. Ottelia alisiiioides Pers.

Calabasang-bilog. Oucvivbita maxima Diich.

Cai.abaza. Cucuibita jx'po l^iun., and other siu'cics.

Calabazaing biloGj T. Cucuibita maxima Ducliesue.

Calabazang ri la, T. Cucuibita maxima Duchesne.

Calaboa, Pamp. Blechiium brownei Juss.

Calaboa. Monochoiia vaginalis Presl.

(Lm^bot. Citrus toioso ]3binco.

(Jalabuyo, T. Saccopctalum.

Calaoalamayan (Batangas). Cissampelos pareiia L.

Calacamote, V. Ipomoea bona-nox Linn.

(Jalacaiayan, V. Arundinelbi nervosa Nees.

Calaciiuciij, T. Plumiera acutifolia Poir.

Calagung-iig, V. Tourncfortia sarmentosa Lam.

Calalios, V. Caryota rumphiana Mart.

(Jalai, T. Monocarpia bbmcoi F. Vill.

Calai, T. Xylopia dehiscens Merrill, and other species.

Calaicai (Leyte). Desmodium pulchellum Benth.

Calai-calai, T. Various species of Anonaceae.

Calaitic, Mang. Litsea.

Calalalan, T. Asclepias curassavica L.

Cala MAN SABA N, T. Steplicgyne.

Calamansalat, T. Steplicgyne.

Calamansanai, T. Lerminalia calamansanai Rolfe.

Calamansanat, T. tStephegyiie.

Calamansanai, T. Diospyros.

Calamansanai, T. Jkirsera?.

Calamanse, T. Citrus aurantium L.

(Lvlamantao, T. Antidesma ghaesembilla, Gaertn.

Calamayo, T. Erioglossum.

Calamayon, T. Terminalia.

Calam!?ae, V. Litsea.

Calambiti. Caesalpiriia bonducella Flem.

(yALAMBiiuT, T. Caesalpina bonducella Flem.

(Jalambo-calamboan, T. Cyperus.

(jALAiviiAS, T. Averrhoa bilimbi L.

Calamismis. Psophocarpus tetrogonolobus DC.

CalamismIs, T. I*sophocarpus tetrjigonolobus DC.

CalamondLn, T. Citrus medica Ijinn. var.

C ALA NAG, B. Ailanthus moluccana DC.

(yALANGCANG, V. lleptaplcurum subulatum Seem.

('ALANiGT, V. Gardenia.

CalamittIt. Terminalia.

Calantas, T., Pamp. Cedrela toona Roxb.

('alantIpay, T. Scirpus.

Calan-um-ouac% V. Trichosanthes globosa Blume.

Calaoag, V. Curcuma virdiflora Poxb.

43

(JALAPi, v., B. Calamus albiis Pers.

Oalapia (Mindanao). Falaciuium.

CALAFiNAr, 1\ Dodonaea viseosa L.

(Jalapinj, T. Aviccnnia ollicinalis \j.

(Jalasusi, T. Phiniieia acutifolia Poir.

C/ALxVTjjNCAN, T. Pteiospermum.

Calatondon, T. Cyatliea Integra J. Sni.

Calatsutsi, T. Plumoria acutifolia Poir.

Calatuciie, V. Plunieria acutifolia Poir.

Calatumbaga. Crudia blancoi Rolfo.

Calauag, V. Curcuma longa L.

(!AL-AuiTiT, 11. Terminalia.

Cai.avaga, V. Curcuma longa L.

Calavaga, V. Cucumis sativa L.

Calayacay, V. Desmodium pulchcllum J>cnih.

Calayate, V. Tectona grandis L.

Caldang, T. Bambusa.

Caltacay, V. Desmodium pulchellum P>entli.

Calian, T. Glochidion.

Caliantang, T. Leea rubra J)lume.

Caliancjtang. Leea sambucina Willd.

Calibayoan. J5ruguiera eriopetala W. and A.

Calaica. (Jlerodendron intermedium Cham.

Callcot (Tayabas). Maesa indica A. DC.

Calimantao (Unisan). Evodia.

Calimantao, T. Diospyros.

Calimantao. Vitex.

Calimbaiiin, T. Micromelum te{)hrocarj)um 'rnrcz.

CalinbagIn, T. l^sidium guayava L.

CaliinTia, V. Cinnamonuim paucidorum Nees.

Calincjad, Pamp. Cinnamomum ])auciflorum Nees.

Calingad, 'W, V. Cinnamomum ])auci[lorum Nees.

CAiiNGAG, T., V. Cinnamojnum mercadoi Vidal, and other specie.^

CalIngan, V. Melochia corchorifolia L.

(yALiN-AiANOG. Cautliium mite P)artl.

Calios, [[\ Str(d)Ins asper Lour.

Caliot, Pang., \\. Ilopea plagata Vid.

Calipayang, V. Codiaeum variegatum Muell. Arg.

Caliraorao, T. J^]ragrostis plumosa Jink.

Calisai, Pamp. Terminalia catappa L.

CAiiT-CALiT, T. Vitis carnosa Wall.

Calites, V. Amaranthus spinosus L.

Calo. Artocarpus incisa L.

CAL0iic<3B, 'V. Eugenia jambos L.

Calocago, B. Eugenia.

CALOCATiNGAN, T. Pterospermum obliciuum Blanco.

CalocantIng, T. Clitoria ternatea L.

Caloc-catmo. Kayea.

44

Caloiiadia. Diospyros pilosanthera Blanco.

Caloiiadtang, Paiii]). Diospyros.

Calois. Stre^blus aspei- Lour.

(Jalomai.a, T. Elaeocarpiis lauceaefolius Roxb.

('alomansola, 1\ Syuiplocos.

(.ALO^srATA, T. Chuisena excavata Biiriii.

(•ALO^rpAN, T. 8te)cu]ia foetida L.

Calompit, 'I\ Terniinalia ediilis Blanco.

Caloxdacni. Bridelia stipularis Bhime.

Caloo, V. Abriis prccatorius L.

Calooy, V. Ociinum basilicuni Ij.

Calot, Pang. Dioscorea.

Calotang-imlog. Trunifctia seniitriloba Ij.

(Jaloyaxang. l)ios})yros ])ilosantlicra l^lanco.

C ATA' A ( i , ' r . ( ' a s ca r i a .

('Ai.i'r.vW, V. Lagcnaria Aailgaris Scringe.

(-ALI ucrn. T. Eugenia.

(Jalugay, T. Moringa oleifcra Lam.

Cali'gcoc!, T. Eugenia.

Cam' IS, T. Strebhis asper Lour.

Oalumacan, V. Elaeocarpus.

( 'AlumAjVAy, T. Rapaiiea philippinensis Mez.

Calu^manog, V. Koordersiodendron pinnatum Merrill.

(yALiiMAiNOc;, V. Lerniinalia edulis Blanco.

('Ai;Cmban, T. Aleurites nioluccana Blunie.

OahimIxTsa, \q:. (laiiltlu^ria.

OAr-i'MPANC!, T. Sterculia foetida L.

(Jalumpag-.sa-lati, L. Xylocarpus granatuni Koenig.

Calumpag, L. Sterculia foetida L.

Calumpagin. T. Marlea begoniaefolia Roxb.

Calijmpan, ]*anij). Sterculia foetida L.

('ALtarpANG, T. Sterculia foetida L.

(\\LUMPAiVJT}JN, "F. Guettarda speciosa L.

(lAT>iT]MPA]NT-A-SA-LArT. T. Xylocar])us obovatum duss.

(Jaiatmpit, T. Terminal ia edulis IManco.

('alunacan, V. Elaeocar])us obovatus Am.

('ALUwTiAi, T., v., Panip. IVloringa oleifcra Lam.

Oalungpang, T. Sterculia foetida L.

(■ALUNTfxciAN, V. Antlioccplial US candamba Miq.

C'ALUNTfxTiAN-.xTiA-iTrM. V. Niiuclca purpurea Roxb.

(^\iA'NTLxTjAN-NTiA-]\iULATO, V'^. Nauclca purpurea Roxb.

('ali'i^at), V. Clematis gouriana Roxb.

Caijtpci'p, T. Eugenia.

CaiajpLnes, Z. Avicennia officinalis L.

('alutpamo. Phyllanthus acidus Muell. Arg.

( 'ALUT, Pamp. Dioscorea liirsuta Blume.

( 'AivrACAMATlSAN, T. Solanum nigrum L.

(^amacitIlts, T. Pithecolol)ium dulce Bentli.

45

(Jamagahal (JMoroiig). I)iosp\ios.

Camagon, T. Diospyros discolor Willd.

(Jamagsa, T. Rourea inulliilora Plancli.

('amagsa, T. Smilax iudi(3a Vitm.

Oamagsa-taguilis, T. Kourea lieteropljylhi Plancli.

Camagsa-taguIlis, T. Coiinanis.

(Jamaguan. Diospyros discolor Willd.

Camaisa, T. Croton tigliuni L.

(Jama ISA, T. Macaranga id a p pa ]\Juell. Arg.

Camaisa-sa-gubat, T. Cleidion.

(yAMAL. AUaeantlms hizoniciis, Bciith. and Hook.

Camalagui, V. Tainarindus indica L.

(yAMALON, T. Evodia.

('amaloncay, T., V. Moringa oleifeia Lam.

CAMALtJNGUE, Pamp. Moiinga oleifeia Lam.

CamalXjson, V. Psopliocarpiis tetragoiiolobns DC.

CA^rANCiiiLE, 1\ J?ithecolol)inm diilce Benth.

(/AMA?NCiliLES. Pithecolobium dnlce Beiitli.

Camandag, V. Croton tiglinm L.

Camanga, T. Croton.

Camange, V. Ocimum sanctum \j.

CamanTji, T. Dalea nigra Mart, and Gal.

CamatsTu, T. Gyniira sarinentosa DC.

Camangst, T., V. Artocarpiis camansi Blanco.

Camanguianis, T. Claiisena excavata ]3urm.

Camanoc, V. Crypteronia.

Camansile, T. Pithecolobium dulce Benth.

Camantayo, V. Cratoxyion formosum Benth. and Hook. f.

Camantigui, T., Pamp. Impatiens balsamina L.

Camantiius, 11. Pithecolobium dulce ]>enth.

Camaog, V. Geodorum semicristatum Lindl.

(yA-MAiiiA, T. Artemisia vulgaris L.

Camartang-songsong, T. Leonurus sibiricus L.

Camas (Zamboanga). Myristica gutteriifolia A. DC.

Camasteles. Pithecolobium dnlce J^enth.

Camatis, T., H. Lyco[)ersicum escidentum Mill.

Camatis. Physalis angulata L.

Camayuan, T. Gynmosporia.

Camay tJ AN, T. Diospyros.

Cambal. Pygeum latifolium Miq.

Cambra-cambra, V. lleliotropium indicum L.

C AMI AS, T. Averrhoa bilimbi L.

Canigang, T., V. ipomoea pes-caprae Both.

CamIgay, 11. Cryptocarya ilocana Vidal.

CAMfiN, Z. Henslowia.

CamilIng (central Luzon). Diplodiscus paniculatus Tuicz.

Camiring, 11. Hemccarpus.

CAMfT-CABAG, T. Caesalpina nuga Ait.

46

Cam-maleg (Abra). Fieus.

Camcxjaimotiiian, T., V. Ipomoea bona-iiox L.

Camocihi.e. Pithecolobium diilce Bontb.

CAisrocTilLKS, T. Pitliecolobium dulce Bentli.

CAiNroG, II. Cletlira canescens Keinw.

Caaionay, T. J)iospyros.

CAAfoACj-c'AiMONC.. Cappaiis aiirantioides Presl.

CAMONTisi, T., V. Artocar])ii.s camansi Blanco.

(■AMON SILKS, T. Pitbccolobium dulce Beiitb.

Camotin, '\\ Strychiios ])olatonnii L. f.

Camot-cAbag, T. Cae.salpinia boiiduc Roxb.

C'AJNIOTE, Sp.-Fil. ipomoea batatas L.

Oam6ting-caiioy, T., V. Maiiibot utilissima Pohl.

Camot-pusa, T. Mozonoiiriiiii.

Camot-pusa, T. llarriRonia bennctii Bcnth. and Hook. f.

(■AArP(3poT, T. Tabcrnaeniontana })andacaqui Poir.

Oampopot, l^anip. Jasminun sand)ac Ait.

CAMfiLAO, II. Citrus hystrix DC.

CAMt'ij^TTjui (Zamboanga). Ilariisonia Ixuinetii Bentb. and Hook. f.

Camuning, T. Atalantia.

Camuning, T. Miirraya exotica L.

CamtTimin, T. Rourea beterophylla Plancb.

Camunin, v.. Pamp. Murraya exotica L.

Camuntay, V. Ciirus bystrix BC

Cami't-gabag, T. Dalbergia feTrvi<j;iiiea Roxb.

Camut-gabag, T. Azinia nova T^lanco.

Camuyo, T. Citrus liystrix ])C.

(■ana, V. ('ardiospernnim lialicacabuni L.

(;A]vaasaga, Pamp. Abrus precalorius T^.

C-AxoP.ONG, V. 1'acca pinnatifida Forst.

Can ALA, V. Musa.

f/ANAEONc;, V. Tacca runipbii Scbauer.

Canaha, v., T. Musa.

('an A HEM. Biscbofia javanica Bhinie.

(■ANA I 'AY, T. l^ncaria.

(Iandaba, V. (lOssypium lierbaceuni L.

Candakoma, n. Cinnainonium paucifloruni Nees.

('andol, V. Benincasa cerifera 8avi.

(\\ni)6n, 1L Memecylon edule Roxb.

Cankla, V. Ocimura basilicuni L.

Caneea. Cinnaniomum paucifloruni Nees.

Canela-de-monte. Cinnamonium.

Canet, 1\ Artocarpus.

CAivTiAY, Pamp. Zantboxylum avicennae DC.

CANTiON-GANTiON, T. Ilygrophila salicifolia Nees.

("angcong, T., Pamp. Ipomoea reptans Poir.

Cangcoag-dapo, T. Jussiaea repens L.

CanIngag, T., V. Cinnamomum mercadoi Vidal.

Canisi. v. I'ijx'i- Ix'tlc 1..

Canlaha, V. Stiycliiio.s i.i»Tintii lU'ii^.

CanIngag, T. Xyl()])i:i.

('VNOMAY, 1\, V. I)i()s])\ ros iniilti(k)T-a ]>hnico, and other species

Can6nay, 'W Orotoii.

Cansasaga, Pamp. Abriis prccatoriiis T^.

Cansilan, V. Craloxylon bhnicoi Vidal.

Canlisay, y. Cratoxylon.

Cansuyot. Aporosa.

Cantjncian (Mang). Ptorosporiiiiiiii.

CantinTjen, ]1. Codicia toona Eoxb.

Canto-canto, T. Exacinn toliagonuni Roxh.

Canton. Gossypium barbadonso L.

Canton. Boebnieria nivoa, IT. and A.

Cantotai, T., Pain]). Paedeiia footida 1..

Cantotan. Paederia foetida L.

Cantotan, T. Vinca rosea L.

Cantotay, T. Paederia foetida jj.

C'ANTUTAC, T. Paederia foetida L.

Cantutan, T. J^iederia foetida 1^.

CANunstjiJAN. T. Scirpns.

CANunsup.AN, T. Panicuni.

(^ANiiiiRUP.AN, Pani]). Polygonum barbatuni L.

(LvNis-CAiiAG, T. Mezoncnrnni.

C'ana, 8]>. Bambusa.

('ana-i)ulce, 8p. Saeebaruni ollieinarnni L.

Cana-estina, Sp. P)anibnsa.

Cana-pistoea, T. Cassia fistula i..

Cana-fjsteea, Sp. Cassia fistuba L.

Canon, II. Liliuni pliilippinense Bake]-.

Capae, T. Uoya nuiltitlora Blinne.

Capaeauan, V. TTomaloniena micpieliana, Seliotl.

(Japoe-cai'Oe, 1\ Asclcpias curassaviea L.

Capoe-capoe, T. Calotropis gigantea W. Br.

Capaniteeot, T. Jnsticia gendarnssa L.

Capas, 11. Ceiba ])entandra Gaertn.

Capas-sanT)LAy^, 11. Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.

Capayas, T., V. Cariea papaya L.

Capcapa, 11. Polypodiuni quercifoliuni \j.

Capiei, T. AU'urites niohiecana Willd.

Capoc (eJolo). Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.

Capon, T. Areea alba liumpb.

Cap6pat-vikaya, V. Jasniinnm sanibac Ait.

Capueao, v., T. Cynomorium philippinense Blaneo.

CAPtJEE Physalis peruviana L.

CapiOtoe, V. Oryza niinuta Presl.

Cauabavi, II. Bridelia sti})ularis Blunie.

Caradap. B. Scbeiehera.

48

Cakaoalla. Pliaiseolus caracalla Blanco.

Caracaton, V. Musa paradisiaca L. var.

Cakachlciia, T. Plumiera aciitifolia Poir.

CARACoB-BUTiGuf, V. Eugeiiia.

Caradat, V. Leea javanica Blume.

Caragda. Tiichosaiitlies amaia L.

CaragiJ, T, Gardenia obscuia Vidal.

CaraiiXjmai, T. Pandanus.

Caramay. Phyllantlnis.

CARAMBrAYA^ II. Eupboibia neriifolia L.

Caramfalit, Pamp. Sesuvium portulacastruni L.

Carancan, v., B. ITeptapleuriuni.

Oaranyan, V. Goniphia angustifolia Vahl.

Caranccany, V. IfeptapleuruHi venulosum Seem.

Caraol, Z. Acacia,

Carapdap, T. Erythrina indica L.

(^ARAUAN, B. Duabanga moluccana Bhinie.

CarIquis, 11. Albizzia julibrissin Durazz.

Carisqi'IS, T., II. Albizzia julibrissin Durazz.

(Jaritana, V. Bryopbylluni calycinum Salisb.

Caritana, V. Kalanclioe spathulata DC.

Carlin, T. Pogostenion cablin Bentb.

Carmai, T. Glocliidion.

Carnate, V. Musa sapientum L. var.

Caro, 11. Gasuarina equisetifolia Forst.

Cakobcob, B. Eugenia.

Carobcob-butiqui (Camarines) . Eugenia.

(/AROCSan, T. Linociera.

Garopi, V. Anioniuni ciliatum IMunie.

Caropsan. Linociera luzonica F. Vill.

Cakot, U. Aniorpliapballus canipanulatus Blunie.

Garot, II. Dioscorea tripbylla L.

Garucansolt, T. Leucas aspera Spreng.

Garugu, T., V. Myristica.

GASA]JAN(i, 11. Zantboxylum oxyphylluni Edgw.

Casabiia, V. Gartbanmus tinctorius L.

Gasai, 1\ l*itbecolobiuni niontanuni Bentb.

Gasa-saga. Abrus precatorius L.

Casay, B. x\lbizzia littoralis, Teysm and Benn.

Gas ay, T. Aglaia.

Gas AY, V. Pitbecolol)iuni montanum Bentb.

Casay, V. Adenantliera pavonina L.

Gasibainlang (Paragua). Iguanura.

CasIben, II. Sapindus turczaninowii Vid.

CasindIc, T. Erytbrina indica L.

GasIrag, Z. Dodonaea viscosa L.

CasItas, V. Cassia a lata L.

Gasla, V. Jatropba curcas L.

49

Casnut-cabag, T. Azima nova Blanco.

Casopanguil, T. Clerodendron intermedium Cham.

CASOPANGfL-SA-GUBAT, T. Clcrodendion.

CASOPANGUiL-NA-puTf, T. Clerodcndion.

Casoj, T., V. Anacardium occidentale Linn.

Castio-casti6gan, T. Hibiscus abelmoschus L.

Castiogan, T. Hibiscus abelmoschus L.

CASTO-CASTOLfAN, Pamp. Hibiscus abelmoschus L.

Castoli, T. Hibiscus abelmoschus L.

Castuli, T. Hibiscus abelmoschus L.

Casttjmba, Pamp., T. Carthamus tinctorius L.

Casubang-aso. Argemone mexicana L.

CasXjbba. Carthamus tinctorius L.

Casubha, T., Pamp. Carthamus tinctorius L.

Casubhang-aso, II. Argemone mexicana L.

CAStji-CAsfJiAN, T. Dehaasia.

CasuIt, Pamp. Capparis.

Casupangil-gubat, T. Clerodendron blancoi Naves.

Casupangil-gXjbat, T. Clerodendron infortunatum L.

Castio, T. Hibiscus abelmoschus L.

Casuy, T. Anacardium occidentale L.

Cataca-taca, T. Bryophyllum calycinum Salisb.

Cataca-taca, T. Kalanchoe laciniata DC.

Catalonga, V. Strychnos ignatii Berg.

Catamantas. Antidesma cumingii DC.

Catanda, T. Cassia alata L.

Catanda, T. Cassia tora L.

Catanda, T. Crotalaria.

Catandang-Aso, T. Cassia tora L.

Catangal, V. Eurycles amboinensis Herb.

Catang-catang, T., B. Ipomoea pes-caprae Roth.

Catang-catang. Alpinia brevilabris Presl.

Catang-catang, T. Ipomoea pes-caprae Roth.

Catap (Zamboanga). Croton leiophyllus Muell. A'g.

Catapang. Shorea guiso Blume.

Cataray (Balabac). Blumea chinensis DC.

Cataypa (Dinagat). Ardisia perrottetiana A. DC.

Catbal6nga. Strychnos ignatii Berg.

Catcatan, Pamp., V. Alpinia brevilabris Presl.

Catcatan, V. Hedychium coronarium Koenig.

CatchIbong, V. Datura alba Nees.

Catchubung, V. Datura alba Nees.

CatchXjbung, V. Datura metel L.

Catelana, T. ? Diospyros.

CATfcoT, T. Maesa indica A. DC.

CatIguis, T. Sapindus turczaninowii Vid.

Catil, Ig. Eriosema chinense Vog.

8956 4

50

Cattmon, v. Cucumis molo L. and oilier species.

Catmon, T.. V. Dillenia philippinensis Rolfe.

Catliikn, V. Pogosteiiion cablin Benth.

Cm 6 N ( Al bay ) . Ficus.

Cat6n(;al, T. Pancratium zeylaniciini L.

CATON-isrACiifNG ( Zaiiiboanga ) , Canarium.

Catolan, V. Alpinia brevilabris Presl.

Catotang, V. Hedycliium coronariinn Koenig.

(yAToTAixr,, v., Panip. Alpinia gigantea L.

Catotang, V., Panip. Alpinia brevilabris Presl.

Catoy (Albay). Conocepliahis.

Catoy (Albay). Artocarpus.

Catsumi'.a, T. Carthanius tinctorins L.

Cati BACULAN, T. Dysoxyluni.

CatuIt, T. Euphorbia tirucalli L.

Catungal, T. Eurycles aniboinensis Herb.

Catungao, Ig. Lorantluis -spicifer F. Vill.

C'aturai, T. Sesbania grandi flora Benth.

Cauad-cauaran, T. Panicuni.

Cauad-cauasan, T. Naravalia.

Cauai, T., V. Sophora tomentosa L.

Cauat-cauaran, T. Cynodon dactylon L.

Cauayan-anos?. Bambusa longinodis Miq.

CAUAYAN-BALicAO, T. Bambusa luzonica Munro.

Cauayan-bocaui. Schizostachyum aciitiflornm Munro.

Cauayan-btjiio. Dendrocalamiis.

CAUAYAN-cirfNA?. Scliizostacliyum blumei Nees.

Cauayang-b6o, T. Bambusa laevis Blanco.

CAuAYAN-GufD, V. Bambusa blumeana Roem. and Schult.

Cauayang-totoo, T. Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

Cauayang QUiLfNG, T. Bambusa monogyna Blanco.

Cauayan-lumanpao ?. Dendrocalamus.

CAUAYAN-NGA-iTtJM, V. Phyllostacliys bambusoides Sieb. and Zuec.

Cauayan-osui. Schizostachyum acutiflorum Munro.

Cauayan-pana. Bambusa.

Cauayan-tayo-uanac (Tayabas). Schizostachyum acutiflorum Munro.

Cauayan-tainanac. Dendrocalamus.

CAUAYAN-TiNic. Bambusa blumeana R. and S.

Caiiayan-t6bo. Bambusa blumeana Roem.

Cauayang tot6o, T. Bambusa arundinacea Retz.

CaiimpAng (Jolo). Sterculia foetida L.

Cauon, T. Arenga sacchifera Lab.

(/AVAL, T. Oarcinia.

(;AVIlAn, T. Vitis carnosa Wall.

CayAga. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

CayAncja, T., v., Pamp., II. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

Cayanga-rosa, II. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

51

Cayangcan, v. Ileptapleuruni veniilosiim Seem.

BayangcAn. Dioscorea pciitapliylla Pers.

Cayantol, Z. Linociera?.

Cayanton, Z. Ficus.

Cayaoyao, T. ALstoiiia spoctabilis 11. ]?r.

(Iayapo, V. Pistia stratiolcs Linn.

Cayo, B. Ceiba pentandra Gacrtn.

Cayob-cob (Cebu). Ophiorrliiza.

Cayomanis, V. Cocos nucifera L.

Cayong, V. Glochidion littorale JJliune.

Cayos, V. Dioscorea liirsuta ]^)lume.

Cayi'MANIS, T. Clausena pentapbylla DC.

Cayltana, Pamp. Zantlioxyhun avieennae DC.

Cayi'Tana, T. Zanthoxylum oxypliylhmi Edg.

CEBOLLi-CEBOLLfsAN, T. Iponioea.

Ceiikzas, Sp.-Fil. Muntingia calabiira L.

CiiA, T. Aphananthe.

CiiACiiA-ciiACTiAiiAN, T. Scopaiia diileis L.

CiiACiiA-cilACUAliAN, T. Lippia nodi flora Rich.

Cjia-cimarr6n. Ehretia.

CiiAM-BtJNDOC, T. Ehretia biixifolia Roxb.

Ciiampaca, Sp.-Eil. Michelia chanipaca Linn.

CiiAMPAGA, T. Michelia cliampaca Linn.

CiiANCiiAE. Cissainpelos pareira L.

Cjiang-pArang (Angat). Osbeckia chinensis L.

CiiECiiE (Nueva Vizcaya) . Stephegyne.

CiiicalOte. Argemone mexicana L.

Ciiico, Sp.-Fil. Achras sapota L.

Ciiico-MAMf]Y. Lucuma mammosa Gaertn.

Chile, Sp.-Fil. Capsicum minimum Roxb.

CHir,ENG-BUND6c, T. Capsicum minimum Roxb.

CiiiLENG-BUNDOC, T. Piper.

Ciiili-picAnte, Sp.-Fil. Capsicum mininuim Roxb.

Chinch AO-CHiNCiTAUAN, T. Cissampelos pareira Linn.

Ctanbog-tugba. Ternstroemia toquian F. Vill.

CiDRA. Citrus medica L.

Cii)RA-CAY6TE. Cucumis citrullus Sir.

CiLTNGfwA, V. Averrhoa bilimbi L.

Cinam6mo, Sp.-Fil. Lawsonia alba Lam.

(!iNAM6M0-DE-CHfNA, Sp.-Fil. Aglaia odorata Lour.

Cinchao-cinchauan, T. Cissampelos pareira L.

CiNCO-ciNCO. Gynandropsis pentaphylla DC

CiNCO-LLAGAS (Manila). Erianthemum bicolor Sch.

CiNTAS-ciNTASAN, T. Vallisneria spiralis L.

CiRtJLLAS. Spondias purpurea L.

CLscA. Imperata arundinacea Cyrill.

Cisip, Ig. Loranthus.

C6bag, T. Dioscorea sativa L.

52

CoBAG-NA-QuiROi, T. Dioscoieu.

CoBAMBA, T. Canscora diffusa 11. Br.

CoBE. Dittelasma rarak Benth.

CocoNG-coBONG, V. Cypeius elatus Linn.

CocATMON, V. Buchanania florida Schauer.

Coco, Sp.-Fil. Cocos nucifera L.

C6cong-man6c, T. Barleria piionitis L.

C6gon, T., v., B. Imperata arundinacea Cjrill.

C6gon-c6gon, T. Hypoxis franquevillei Miq.

CoiiOMBRO. Cucumis sativa L.

Cola, T. Geodorum semicristatum Lindl.

CoLABATiAN, T. Cyperus.

C6lang-bund6c, T. Geodorum semicristatum Lindl.

C6las, T. Geodorum semicristatum Lindl.

CoLAsfMAN, T. Portulaca oleracea L.

Colatc6lat. Agaricus.

CoLATAY, T. Cynodon dactylon Pers.

CoLi^NGAY, T. Astronia.

Coles, T. Morinda bracteata Roxb.

C6LES, T. Memecylon edule Roxb.

CoLES-MALUEO, T. Pisouia inermis Forst.

CoLiAT, T. Gnetum gnemon L.

CoLiNTASAN, V. Canna indica L.

C6lo, V. Artocarpus incisa L. f.

Colob6t, T., V. Citrus hystrix DC.

ColocantiinTj. Clitoria ternatea Linn.

("olocogo, V. Ocimum sanctum L.

Colocolog, V. Clerodendron intermedium Cham.

Colohadia, Pamp. Diospyros.

Colonauas, T. Averrhoa bilimbi L.

(yOLONCOGON, B. Ilernandia peltata Meissn.

(yOLONCOGON, V. Ocimum gratissimum L.

Colopc6p, T. Eugenia.

C/OLOT, V. Dioscorea liirsuta Blume.

Col6tan, T. Triumfetta semitriloba L.

(/OLOTAN, T., v., Pamp. Urena sinuata L.

Colot-colotan, T. Clirysopogon aciculatua Trin.

('olot-colotan, T., v., l*amp. Urena sinuata L.

Coloyanang, Pamp. Diospyros.

CoLUNG-coLUNG, V. Crotolaria.

CoMBAR-coMBAKAN, T. Hyptis brevipes Poir., H. capitata Jaeq.

Comimp6l, V. Ilyptage madablota Gaertn.

CommonsIl, V. Pitliecolobium dulce Benth.

CoNACON. Klaeocarpus floribundus Blume.

Cond6l, T. Benincasa cerifera Savi.

CoNOf, Pamp. Oxalis corniculata L.

CoNTfNG-coTfNOiAN, T. Hcliotropium indieum L.

C6nty, T. Solanum migrum L.

CoPANG, T., 11. Paikia roxburgliii G. Don.

Copcop, T. Eugenia montana Blanco.

CoPRALfN, T. Ichnocarpns friitescens R. Br.

COROBCOB, B. Eugenia.

Co ROC ARC iJD AN, V. Lippia nodiflora Rich.

CoRONG, T. Chailletia.

CoRONG-coRONG, V. Evythiiiia oval if ol in Roxb.

CoRONiTAS, 8p.-Fil. Lantana camara L.

Cor6s-cor6san, T. Chloris barbata Svv.

CoROT, V. Dioscorea fasciculata Roxb.

CoROT, II. Amorphophallus campanulaius Blunie.

CosiBfiN, 11. Sapindus tuiczaninowii Vid.

CosindIc. Erythrina indica L.

C'osoL, V. Euiycles amboinensis Jlerb.

('osOL, V. Kaenipheria galanga L.

CosoL-cosoL, V. Monoehoria hastaefolia Presl.

Coting-cotinTjan. Heliotropium indicum L.

CoTMoc, P). Terminalia edulis Blanco.

CyOTOLAN. Urena niultilida L.

('rocalasay. Selaginella.

('UACUACOIIAN, T. Abutilon indicum G. Don.

Gi ANTON, II. Aniarantlius spinosus L.

GuBAO. Dictyoneura.

('ubatIli, T. Aglaia giandis Miq.

Guiti, V. Artocaipus cumingiana Tree.

GiJBi. Dittelasnia rarak Benth.

(Utbili (Bulacan). Cubilia rumphii Blume.

GuciiAi, T. Allium uliginosum Don., A. tricoccum L.

G re ubItan, T., V., Pamp. Trichosanthes anguina L.

CrcrN-BANUC (Masbate). Hynienodictyon excelsum Wall.

GuDiAPA, V. Gelosia argentea Linn.

GcDTAPA, V. Amaranthus paniculatus L.

Gi'Ki.A. Ilomalium villarianum Vidal.

(U'i':i,ANG (Benguet). Gratoxylon floribundum F. Vill.

GrixTAS-criNTASAN, T. Canna indica Linn.

Gr isoL, V. Kaempheria galanga L.

(Ulai). V. Dioscorea fasciculata Roxb.

GuLALAO. Pamp. (hircuma longa Linn.

GuLAMBfsAN, B. Garcinia.

Gi LANTA, '\\ Barleria prionitis Jjinn.

CrLANTRiLLO, Pamp. Adiantum lunulatum Burm.

GiM.ANTRO (Manila). Coriandrum sativum L.

(-1 LAPO, T. Boletus.

GuLASi, B. Decaspermum paniculatum Turcz.

GuLASi, T. Lumnitzera purpurea Presl.

GuLATAT, Pamp. Jasminum sambac Ait.

Gules, T. Memecylon edule Roxb.

54

GuLlfiTES, V. Amaranthus spinosus L.

CuLiAO, 11. Curcuma longa Linn.

CuLiAPA (Iloilo). Amaranthus mangostanus L.

CuliAt, v., T. Gnetum gnemon L.

CuLfcuL, V. Pithecolobium lobatum Benth,

CuLiLfi. Commersonia platypliylla Andr.

CuLiLis, T. Isolepis barbata K. Br.

Cui.iLis, T. Amaranthus viridis L.

CuLiLisiAO (Tayabas). Linociera cumingiana Vidal, Elaeocarpus.

CuLiNG-BABUY, T. Chisochetou.

CuLfNG-MANOC, V. Canthium.

CtJLiOT, Pang. Hopea.

CtJLis, T. Memecylon edule Roxb.

CuLis-NA-PULA, V. Aporosa microcalyx Hassk.

CtJLiT, T., V. Morinda braeteata Roxb.

CuLOC-ctJLOC, V. Eugenia.

CuLUBUNG, Pamp. Musa.

CtJLU-ciJLU, B. Calophyllum.

CuLtJTx\.N. Urena sinuata L.

Culu-culutAn, T. Urena sinuata Linn.

CuLUT-PAMO, Pamp. Vitis carnosa Wall.

CuMBAR, Pamp. Hypoestes laxiflora Nees.

(JuNAG, T. Calamus.

CuNALON, V. Diospyros cunalon A. DC.

CiJNJG, 11. Curcuma longa Linn.

CuNTi, T. 8olanum nigrum L.

CuPANG, T., 11. Parkia roxburghii G. Don.

CuPANG-BUNDOC, B. Glcditschia maculata H. B. K.

Cupcfip, Pamp. Eugenia.

CtJPiT-ctJPiT, II. Lepistemon reniformis Hassk.

CtJRAG. Calamus.

CuRAGDA, v., Pamp. Trichosanthes anguina L.

Curcan1<:la (Albay). Rauwolfia.

CuRRiBUETBU^T, II. Tabemaemontana pandacaqui Poir.

CuRUCAT (Nueva Viscaya). Shorea guiso Blume.

CuRYAO (Nueva Viscaya). 8horea guiso Blume.

CuscusiPA, II. Cissampelos pareira L.

CusiBEN, II?. Cupania.

CusNAO, 11. Curcuma longa Linn.

CtJSOL, Pamp., V. Kaempheria galanga L.

CtJSUNG, Pamp. Cyperus rotundus L.

CuTCtJRAN, T. Plectranthus.

CfjTi, B. Solanum nigrum L.

CutIl, Ig. Eriosema chinense Vog.

CtJTO-ctJTO, T. Bridelia stipularis Blume.

CuYAO-YAO (Masbate). Alstonia.

CuYA-QufA, Z. Pometia.

■ 55

CuYANYAN, B. Alstonia.

CuYON-ctJYON, V. Lepiniopsis tornatensis Valeioii.
CtJYOS-ctJYOS, V. Taxotrophis ilicifolia Vidal.
CuYOS-cuYOS, T. Cupania.

D.

Daat, T. Xerotes longifolia R. Br.

Daat, T. Scleria.

Dacandang, V. Tephrosia.

Dacijtung (Jolo). Clerodendron cuiiiingianiim Schauer.

Dagabas, T., V. Pteris opaca J. 8m.

Dagaliguan, V. Astionia.

Dagamit, V. Rubus glomeratu.s Bluiiie and otlier species.

Dagangdang, V. Tephrosia luzonensis Vogel.

Dagangdang (Jolo). Maesa.

Dagmay'. Colocasia antiquoruin 8chott.

Dagmay-]nTja-ai>ipi, V. Colocasia anticpioriini Schott.

Dagmay-nga-bolilao, V. Colocasia aiitiquorum 8cliott.

Dagmay-ncja-initlog, V. Colocasia antiquorinn Scliott.

Dagmay-nga-quinsol, V. Colocasia aiiti(|uoruni Scliott.

Dagmay-nga-tai'6l, V. Colocasia anti(iiiorum Schott.

Dag uf NOT, V. Rubus parviflorus L.

DaguInot, V. Fragaria indica Andr.

Daha. Mallotus.

Dauili, V. Cocos nucifera Linn.

DaIla, V. Epipjeninuni medium Kngl.

Daitanag, Pamp. Pterocarpus indicus VVilld.

Dalacan, 11. Palaquim oleifcium Blanco.

Dalaganum, V. Uvaria dulcis Dunal.

Dalagao, V. Uvaria dulcis Dunal.

Dalaguit, V. Ficus indica L.

D alamo, V. Fleurya inter rupta Gaud.

Dalanan, V. Tectona grandis Linn. f.

Dalandan, T. Citrus aurantium Linn.

Dalandon, V. Tecton\^ grandis Linn. f.

DalangLvn, v., T. ■x\rtocar[)ns cimansi J51anco.

DalainTjuil. Ficus indica L.

Dalanta, V. Zizyphus dalanta Blanco.

Dalaora, V. Justicia dicliotoma Blume.

Dalaquit, V. Ficus.

Dalara. Terminalia catappa L.

Dalayap, V. Citrus medica Linn.

Dalayat, Z. Linocicra.

Dali^nse, T. Terminalia.

Dalensin, T. Terminalia.

DalIma (Jolo). Punica granatum Linn.

DALiN[)fNGAN, T. Shorca.

DalInTja, V. Dioscorea fasciculata Roxb.

DALfNCjAG, V. Dioscoiea fasciculata Roxb.

Daliniias, T. Polyaltbia.

Dalinsi, B. Terminalia catappa Linn.

Dalipaco, II. Adiantum lunulatum Burm.

Dalipaoen, 11. Alstonia scbolaris E. Br.

DaiJsay (Mindanao). Terminalia catappa L.

DALfvi-DALAGA. Mnsa paradisiaca L.

Dal-lopayen, II. Alstonia scbolaris R. Br.

Dalocnasan, B. Eugenia.

Dalondoint, V. Tectona grandis L. f.

Dalondong, V. Diospyros pilosantbera Blanco.

Daix)n6ban. Pipturiis asper Wedd.

Dal6not, T., Pamp. Pipturus asper Wedd.

Dalon6tan, V. Pipturus asper Wedd.

Dalugdug, V. Caesalpinia bonducella Fleming.

Daluguian. Artocarpus eamansi Blanco.

Daltjnot, T. Pipturus asper Wedd.

Dalupan, T., v., Pamp. Urena sinuata L.

DalXjpan, T. Hibiscus abelmoscbus L.

Dalupang, V. Urena sinuata Linn.

DalXjray. Aglaia argentea Blume.

DAT.tJiiTJ-P.AP.AE, B. Lumnitzera purpurea Presl.

Dalijru-lalaque, B. Sonneratia pagatpat Blanco.

DALtJRi Y, Pamp. Aglaia.

Dama de n6che, 8p. Oestrum nocturnum L.

DamAr (Camarines). Agatbis lorantbifolia Salisb.

Dambuiiala, T. Diospyros.

DAM6-HiA, T. Mimosa pudica L.

Dam6ng-dagat, T. tSpinifex squarrosus L.

DAMONG-iriYA, T. Biopbytum sensitivum DC.

Damoro, T., Pamp. Carum coptieum Bentli.

J)am6ro, V. Fleurya inter rupta Gaud.

Dam6ro, T., V. Carum coptieum Bentb.

DAMORTfs, 11. Pitbecolobium dulce Bentb.

Dampaiat, T., v., Pamp. 8esuvium portulacastrum L.

Dampol, T. Glocbidion.

Damp6l, T. Terminalia.

Dampol, T. Biscbofia javanica Blume.

Damu-maria. Artemesia grata Wall.

DamunTj-gtjbat, T. Pogonatberum crinitum Trin.

DAMUNti-PASiG, T. Panicum.

DAMUS-Apf,*T. Panicum.

Dan AG, T. Capparis.

DanapUxV, Pterocarpus.

Dancagt, V. Strycbnos ignatii Berg.

DancaTjAN, T., v., B. Calopbyllum inopbyllum L.

Danoli, 11. Vitex trifolia L. f.

DANTui (Tayabas). GreAvia laevigata Vahl.

57

13ANGL1N, 1], Giewia laevigata Valil.

Danglin, 11. Dipterocarpus.

DANGLfNGAN, T. Callicarpa.

Dangling-aso, v., T. Helicteres spicata Coliiib.

Dangling-aso, T., V. Grewia multiflora Jiiss.

Dangluc, T. Saccopetalum longipes Vidal.

Dangoy, T. Grewia.

Danigga (Cagayan). Codrella toona Koxb.

Daniri, V. Oldenlandia diffusa Roxb.

DANLfG, T. Sliorea.

])anl6y. Grewia umbellata Roxb.

Dan so, T. Selaginella.

Danupra (Cagayan). Cedrella toona Roxb.

])ANYLIN, T. Grewia laevigata Vabl.

Dao, T., V. Dracontomehim niangifera Illume.

Dao, V. Zingiber zerumbet Rose.

Daoa, V. Setaria italica Beauv.

Dao-daua, V. Fleurya interrupta Gaud.

Dapal, V. Opuntia cochinillifera Mill.

Dapdap, T., v., Pamp. Erythrina indiea Lam., and other species.

Dapedape. Erythrina indiea Lam.

]:)APNfT, Pamp. Schleichera.

Dapo, T. Universally applied to epiphytic orchids, ferns, lycopodiums, etc

Dapo-marip6sa. Phalaenopsis amabalis Illume.

DaponAya, V. Coleus aeuminatus.

Dap6-sa-cahuy. Loranthus philippinensis Blanco.

Dap6ng-baba, T. Iloya multiflora Blume.

Dap6ng-tibatib, T. Rhaphidophora montana Schott.

Dapo-sa-cauayan, T. Cleisistoma amabale T. and B.

Dapo-SA-pAjo, T. Loranthus ampullaceus L.

Daracan, II. Palaquium oleiferum Blanco.

Darac6t, V. Triumfetta semi triloba L.

Daraput, V. Samadera indiea Gaertn.

Darasig, V. Oxalis acetosella L.

DarAya, T. Cratoxylon polyantlium Korth.

DariangAo, T. Albizzia procera Benth.

DarIas, T., V. Pteris opaca J. Sm.

DARfpAY, T., B., V. Tpomoea pes-caprae Roth.

Darobcob, T. Eugenia macrocarpa Roxb.

DAT, V. Scleria.

DAtiles. Muntingia calabura Linn.

DAuA, T., V. Setaria italica Beauv.

DAuA, T. Eugenia tetragona Wight.

DAua-dAua, T. Panicum crusgalli Tj.

DAuag, T. Capparis micrantha DC.

DAuAG, T. Capparis horrida L. f .

DAtJSiTM, V. Eurycles amboinensis Herb.

DAiiT, T. Scleria.

58

Dava, T., V. Setaria italica Beauv.

Dayaca, T. Wallichia tremula Mart.?

Dayagsac. Ficus quercifolia Roxb.

Dayang, T. Blechnum brownei Jiiss.

Dayang, T. Anisoptera.

Dayang, T. Cyathula prostrata Blunie.

Dayap, T. Citrus aeida Roxb.

Dayap-dayap. RIectrona horrida H. and T.

Dayap-dayapat, T. Atalantia.

Dayap GUBAT, V. Xanthophyllum.

Dayap-na-monti, T. Atalantia monophyUa Corr.

Dayaqlit. Ficus indica Linn.

Dayia, V. Rliapbidophora pertusa Scbott.

Daytanag, Pamp. Pterocarpus.

Decdec, II. Cbailletia griffitbii Hook. f.

DiA, Z. Zizyphus.

DiAC, Pamp. Memeeylon.

DiiJATiP, V. Epiprenmum medium Engl.

DiCLAP. Zizypbus trinervis Poir.

J)icuTA, Pamp. Pacderia footida L.

DiEGO-DE-NOCiiK. Mirabilis jalapa L.

DiGLAS, T. Terminalia.

DiGQufT-DiGQUiT, T. Pisonia aeuleata L.

Dkjtan (Tayabas) V. Cnlamus mollis iihineo.

Diis, V. Baubinia tomentosa L.

DiLAAN, V. Bucbanania florida Scbauer.

DiLA-i)iEA, T. Elepbantopus mollis 11. B. K.

DiLA-DfLA, Pamp. Lepidopetalum.

DiLA-DiEA, T. Cynometra inequali folia A. Gray.

Djla-dila (Marindiiqiie) . Excoecaria agallocba Linn.

DfLA-DiLA. Onychium aura turn Kaulf.

DiEAG-PUTiQuf, T. Podocarpus.

DiLAN-nuTiQi f. Dentella repens L.

DiLANC-ASO, T, llypoestes.

DlLANG-BAOA, B. Olea.

DfEANG-BACA, T. Opuntia cocbinillifera Mill.

UiLANG-BOAYA, V. AloG barbadensis Mill.

DiLANG-BUTiQui, T. Tylophora bifida F. Vill.

DiLAJN'G-BUTiQUi, T. Blumoa laciniata DC.

DiLANG-BUTiQui, T. Dentella repens Forst.

DiLANG-iiALO, V. Aloe barbadensis Mill.

Df LANG-USA, T. Elepbantopus spicatus Juss.

DIlang-usa, T. Carallia integerrima.

DiLAO, T. Curcuma longa L.

DiLAO-Purf, T. Curcuma.

DiLANAN. Citrus bystrix DC.

DiLiG, II. Canthium confertum Kortb.

DilimAn (Manila). Polypodium.

51)

DiLiVARio, T. Acanthus ilicifolius L.

DiLUARio, T. Argemone niexicana L.

DiNCALiN, T. Calophyllum inophyllum L.

DiNGLAS, T. ? Terminalia.

DiNGLAS. Eugenia.

DiNGLAS?, 11. Hopea.

DiNGCALiN. Calophyllum inophyllum L.

DiNLAS, T. Eugenia.

DiNtJGtJAN, T. Musa paradisiaca L. var.

DiRAN, 11. Zizyphus.

DiRiG, II. Otophora blancoi Blume.

DiRiG, II. Capura.

DirIta, T. Alstonia.

DfTA, v., T. ^ Alstonia scholaris R. Br.

DiTAA. Alstonia scholaris K. Br.

DiTAAN (Zambales). Calamus haenkeanus Mart.

DiTA-DiTA (Camarines). Astronia pulchra Vidal.

DiUALAT-NA-fTEM, T. Dysoxylum.

DoATLO. Urophyllum glabrum Jack.

DoBLESA, T. Lumnitzera purpurea Presl.

DocAT-DECAT, V. Cyathula, prostrata Blume.

DocoT-DECOT, T, Achyranthes aspera L.

D6coT-i)6coT, V. Pupal ia atropurpurea Moq.

DocoT-DOCOT, V. Desmodium laxiflorum DC.

DoGUE. Dioscorea sativa.

Dald6l, V. Ceiba pentandra Caertn.

DolItan. Balaquium luzoncnse Vidal.

DoiiTAN-PACATAN, T. Sidcroxylou.

Dolotan-pula, T. Sideroxylon.

DoLiTAN-ruTi, T. Garcinia.

DoLOARiN, T. Acanthus ilicifolius L.

DoLOCNASAN, B. Eugenia,

DoLONGiAN, T., V. Artocarpus.

DoLONCiAN, T., V. Artocarpus caniansi Blanco.

DOLONTAS, T. Chrysanthemum indicum L.

DoLOVARio. Acanthus ilicifolius L.

Dond6l, II. Ceiba pentandra Gaertn.

DoNGON, T. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

DoNHAO, T. Astronia.

DooL, v., Pamp. Moringa oleifera Lam.

DosoL, Z, Kaempheria galanga L.

Doy6c-doy6c, V. Gynotroches axillaris Blume.

DuADUARAN, T. Pauicum.

DiJAT, T., v., Pamp. Eugenia jambolana Lam.

DtJCA, V. Dittelasma rarak H. f.

DtJCA, V» Erioglossum edule Blume.

DucLAP, T. Zizyphus trinervis Poir.

DuclItan, T. Sideroxylon duclitan Blanco.

()0

DucTULAN, T. Eugenia.

DucTtJNG-AiiAS, T. Naravelia laurifolia Wall.

DucuM^ V. Hibiscus abelmosehus L.

DtJEG. Biscbofia javanica Blume.

DuELfTAN. Sideroxylon cinereum L.

DtJGAN, T. Eugenia.

DuGARON, T. Bridelia stipularis Blunve.

1)ugay6n, V. Decaspermum paniculatuni Turcz.

]3ug6an. Myristica pliilippinensis Lam.

Dugon-late, T. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

Dugtong-ahas, T. Paranieria philippinensis Radlk.

DuGTtJNG-AiiAS, T. Streptocaulon baumii Decne.

DuGDtJNGAiiAS, T. Vitis quadrangularis Wall.

Dugman, V. Wolffia schleideni Miq.

DuGOAN, B. Myristica.

DuGtJAN, T. Myristica cumingii Warl). and otlier species.

DujiA?, V. Pterocynibium javanicuni 11. Bi-.

DuiiAO (Zamboanga) . Myristica niiiidanaeiisis Warb.

DiJHAT, T., v., Pamp. Eugenia janibolana Lam.

J)uirAT-MAN6c, T. Ixora.

DuiAN (Jolo). Durio zibethinus Linn.

DuLANART. Acanthus iliciformis L.

DtJLAo, V. Curcuma longa L.

DtJLAo-BABAE, T. Globba strobilifera Zoll.

Di'LAiJARi, Pamp. Acanthus ilicifolius L.

DuLiAN (Jolo). Durio zibethinus Linn.

DuiiAN, 11. Dioscorea batatas Decne.

DuLfTAN-puiJ., T. Palaquium.

DuLUARio, T. Argemone mexicana \j.

DuLtJPANG, V. Abutilon indicum (L Don.

DuMAiJ, T. Oryza sativa L. var.

DuMANAi, T. Homonoia riparia Lour.

DuMAYACA, T. Wallichia tremula Mart.

DuNGAO, T. Astronia.

DuNGARUG, V. Ficus cuneata Micp

Di'iNC^ON, T., V. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

Dung6n. Tarrietia sylvatica Merrill.

Dung6l. Tarrietia sylvatica Merrill.

Dijng6n-dung6nan, T. Pygeum.

DUNGON-LATE, T. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

DuNGT^N, T., V. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

DunTjt^n, V. Tarrietia sylvatica Merrill.

DuNCJURtJNGUT, C Citrus hystrix DC.

DfiRA, V. Ruta graveolens L.

Durang-parang, T. Dalea nigra Mart, and Gal.

DURTAN. Durio zibethinus Linn.

DuRiTGir, T., V. Myristica.

Df s. Bauhinia binnata Blanco.

61

Duso, T. Kaempheria galanga L.
DtJSUL, T. Kaempheria galanga L.
DuYONCx, 11. Shorea.

e:.

BBANO. Maba buxifolia Fcis.
EM-fiM, Ig. Chlorantluis brachystachys Bliime.
EscoBANG-HABA, T., V., Pamp. Sida rhombifolia L.
EscoBANG-HABA, T. Sida carpinifolia L.
RsES-MAYA, T. Ficus.

Falumorea, T. Calophylliim.

Fangfangun, Ig. Vernonia.

FANGfNHAN. Pterocymbium javanicum R. Br.

Farictan, T. Geodorum semicristatum Liiidl.

Fes A, T. Canarium.

Fruta, Sp.-Fil. Strychnos ignatii Berg.

a.

(Iabi, Cag., T., v., Painp. Colocasia antiquonini Scliott.

(iABi-GABi, V. Monoehoria hastaefolia Presl.

(Jabi-gabi, V. Bootia cordata Wall.

Gabi-gabIhan, T. Typhonium divaricatiim Doeiio.

(xABfiiAN, T. Monoehoria hastaefolia Presl.

(lAHiLO, T. Garuga.

(rABiNG-MORADA, V. Colocusia aiitiquoruiu Schott.

Gabing-onac, T. Alocasia indica Schott.

GABING-POI.A, T. Colocasia antiquorum Schott.

Gabing-silangan, T. Colocasia antiqiionnn Schott.

Gablos, T. Ardisia.

Gabuen, V. Blumea balsaniifera DC.

(t!aby-nga-guinatos, V. Colocasia antiquorum Seliott.

(:!aby-na-sib6yas, T. Colocasia antiquorum Schott.

Gaby-na-sinib6yas, T. Colocasia antiquorum Schott.

(LvccA, Tg. Loranthiis.

Ga-ga, T. Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

Gala-gala, T. Agathis loranthifolia Salisb.

Galamai-amo, T., V. Heptapleurum venulosum Seem.

GalamIny-amuc, B. Walsura robusta Roxb.

(tALanoa. Maranta arundinacea L.

Galiang, V. Colocasia antiquorum Scliott.

Galon ALPAs, Pamp. Cyperus rotund us L.

Gamagamatisan, T. Solanum nigrum L.

Gamot-sambali, T. Parameria philippinensis Kadlk.

Ganda, V. Allium sativum L.

GANDtJS, T., v., Pamp. Colocasia antiquorum Schott.

Gan-gan, V. Flemingia strobilifcra K. Br.

()2

Gapas, V. Gossypium herbaceum L.

Gapas-costa. Gossypium herbaceum L.

Gapas GAPAS, V. Vitex obovata Thunb.

Garadat, B. Leea javanica Blume.

Garamansatay^ T. Ternstroemia toquian F. Vill.

Garangan, V. Averrhoa carambola Linn.

Garban, V. Epipremnum medium Engl.

GaronT;6n, Gag. Ilopea.

G.vs-GAS, V. Khodamnia glabra Vidal.

GAvSPas-casera, Gossypium herbaceum L.

Gatas-gatas. Euphorbia pilulifera L.

Gatasan, T. Garcinia duodecandra Pierre.

Gatasan, T. Terminalia.

Gatasan, V. Fagraea morindaefolia Blume.

Gatasan, 'I\, V. (rai-cinia cornea Linn, and other spccicv-

(Jatasan DILAO (Tayabas). Garcinia.

GatAsan-pula, T. Garcinia venulosa Choisy.

Gatas-gatas, T., V. Euphorbia pilulifera L.

Gauay-gauay, V. Sesbania gr audi flora Pers.

Gauay-gauay nga pula, V. Sesbania grandiflora Pers.

Gau ay-sing -BUAYA, V. Alocasia.

Gavai-gavai, v., T., Pamp. Nymphaea lotus Linn.

Gavay, T., v., Pamp. Colocasia antiquorum Schott.

GAway-gaway. Nymphaea lotus L.

Gay6man-man6c, T. Adiantum lunulatum Burm.

Gayos, V. Dioscorea hirsuta Blume.

Gicos-Gfcos, V. Abrus precatorius L.

GiLAiAs, T. Mirabilis jalapa L.

Giog-gilIgan, T. Abutilon indicum Don.

GiMUBAON, V. Vitex.

Ginabang, II. Macaranga.

GiNGliliJ, T. Holarrhena macrocarpa Hassk.

GiNLA(^,ASE (Mindoio). ITopea.

GfNTiN-GfNTiN, V. Blumea balsamifera DC.

GoAN-GOAN, V. Aristolochia indica L.

G6go, T. Entada scandens Benth.

G6GO-CASAY, T. Pithecolobium.

G6gon-toc6. Albizzia saponaria Blume.

(JoGONG BiSAYA, T. ? Aglaia grandis Miq.

G6110NG bAcay, v., Pamp. Entada scandens Benth.

GoLANDRfNA, Sp. Euphorbia pilulifera L.

Goi.AsiMAN, T. Portulaca oleracea L.

GoMAMfiA, T., v., Pamp. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

G6na, Pamp. Polypodium quercifolium L.

GoRGORi:TA, II. Nepenthes alata Blanco.

G6rung-g6rung, V. Crotolaria.

GoyabAno, Sp.-Fil. Anona muricata L.

Goy6n-goy6n, T. Cratoxylon.

63

(JioYORAN, '1\ Miisa p;iradi.siaca L. var.

Granada, Sp. Piinica granatum L.

GiiANATES, T. Nelitris.

Granates. Melastoma.

CJranatis, T. MclasioiTia inalabatiicum ]^.

GiJANABANO, Sp.-Fil. Aiioiia iiiiiricata L.

GuAYABAS, Sp. Psidiuni giiayava L.

GuBGTJBAo, Ig. Ardisia.

GuAYABO. Psidiuni guayava L.

GUENAYANG, T. EvigGiiia.

Gufcos-Gufcos, T. Connariis.

Gulcos-Gufcos, T. Rourea heteiophylla Planch.

Guicos-Gufcos, V. Abrus precatorius L.

GufD (Tiagan). Citrus hystrix DC.

GuiJO, T. Shorea guiso Blume.

GuiLALAS, T. Mirabilis jalapa L.

GuiLAMHON, V. Cyperus difformis Linn.

GuiLiNG-GUiLfNGAN, T. Abutilon indicum G. Don.

GufLiT, T. Pygcum.

GuiNABANG (Abra). Macaranga tanarius Muell. Art

GuiNATOS, V. Colocasia antiquorum Schott.

Guinbaba6. Allaenthus.

GufNGUEN, T. Glycosmis pentaphylla Corr.

GufjNGUiN, T. Holarrliena.

GuiNTiN-GufNTiN, V. Bluniea balsamifera DC.

Guiufc-GUTfN, B. Cupania?.

GulsAY-cALABAO, T. Cyperus.

GuiS-GUis, T. Rhodamnia glabra Vidal.

GuisfAN, T. Nephelium glabrum Noronh.

Guisf AN, T. Ratonia montana B. and H.

GuisfAN, T. Kayea raceniosa PL and Tr.

GuisfiiAN, T. Eugenia.

GuisiiiAN, T. Dittelasnia rarak Hook f.

GuisfiiAN, T. Nephelium glabrum Noronh.

GuisliiANG. Shorea guiso Blume.

Gufso, T. Shorea guiso Blume.

Guis6c, T. Shorea guiso Blume.

Guis6c-GUis6c. Aglaia.

GufsoL, T. Kaempheria galanga L.

GufsoN, T., V. Sophora tomentosa L.

GulsoNG-DiLAO, T. Shorea mangachapuy F. Vill.

GulsuL, V. Kaempheria galanga L,

GuiTTN-GUiTiN. Blumea balsamifera L.

GuLANGULAMANAN, T. Cissampelos pareira L.

GuLirisiAO (Tayabas). Elaeoearpus.

GuMAM^^LA. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

GtJME, T. Eriachne.

GuMfAN, V. Artocarpus blumei Tree.

64

GuMi-GUMi, T. Xyiis coniplanata K. Br.
GTJMi-GtJMi, T. Fimbristylis schoenoides Valil.
GtJMi-GXjMi, T. Eleocharis pellucida Presl.
GtJMi-GiJMi, T. Cyperus.

GtJMi-GtJMi, T. Eriocaulon sexangulare Linn.
GuRAYACAN, T. Rourea lieterophylla Planch.
GuRUGUANABAO, V. Linociera luzonica F. Vill.
GtJRUNG-GtJRUNG, V. Crotalaria linifolia L. f.
GusuTAN. Elaeocarpus floribundus Blume.
GtJTA-GAMBA. Garcinia venulosa Choisy.
GuTLf, T., V. Acalypha grandis Benth.
GuYABA, Sp. Psidium giiayava L.
GuYx\BAS, Sp. Psidium guayava L.
Guy6n-guy6n, T. Cratoxylimi blancoi Blume.

Haba, Sp. Phaseolus lunatus L.

Kabul, V. Elephantopus spicatus Juss.

Hagaciiac, T. Dipterocarpus pilosus Poxb.

Hagadhad. Dipterocarpus.

Hagaiio, V. Eugenia.

Haganasi (Camarines). Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

Hagnaya. Polypodium.

Hagobaoa, V. Pancratum zeylanicum L.

Hagon, B. Memecylon.

Hagonay, T. Wedelia biflora DC.

Hagonog. Uncaria.

1[ag6nog, T. Spilantbes acmella L.

Hag6noi, T. Spilantbes acmella L.

IIagonoy-sa-buquii). Sambucus javanica Blume.

IIagonoy-sa-lasang, V. Elaeocarpus.

Hagorilis, T. Deeringia celosioides R. Br.

Hagos6s, T. Eicus.

llAGNiciifc, V. Phrynium.

HaguIguit, V. Leptosolena baenkei Presl.

IIaguInut, V. Ficus.

Hagupanga, T. Aglaia.

Hagupit, V. Ficus.

HagusiitJs, B. Canarium.

Hagusnay, T. Panicum.

HaguyXjy (Tayabas). Dodonaea viscosa Linn.

IIala-hala, T. Trichosanthes anguina L.

Halamiiam?, V. Daemonorops.

HALAtJMO, V. Mallotus paniculatus Muell. Arg.

IlALiBUTBtJT, B. Tabernaemontana cumingiana A. DC.

HaligAngo, T. Hymenodictyon.

Halim6mo, T. Ehretia.

HalentihInao, V. Astronia cumingiana Vidal.

65

llALor.AGBUG, T. Ipoiiioea.

Halom, T., V. Ainaiimthus viridis L.

Halon, T. Morinda tinctoria Roxl).

Halon, 1\ Amaranthus melaiiclioliews L.

Halopag-amo (Tayabas). Noplieliuiii lit-clii Camb.

Halugabat, T. Capparis micraiitlia !)(■.

Hamamale, V. Leeea sambiicina ^\ illd., and other species.

Hamrabat, V. Naiiclea.

Hambabalod, T., V. Nauclea obtusa JMiiine.

Hambabalos, T. Sarcocephalus cordatus Miq.

Hambabayod, V. Nauclea.

Hambat.od, T., V. Nauclea.

Hamindan, V. Macarauga bicolor jMuell. Arg.

Hamindan, B. Clerodeudron braclivantliuni Scbauer.

Hamitanago, V. Kleinbovia bospita L.

HamlIbno, V. Bluuiea balsaiiiifeia DC.

Hamolauon, V. Vitex.

HamPxVpare, V. Oissanipelos pareiia Lin]i.

1 1 AM I » A s - r a b al a n g , T. 8 lu i 1 a X .

Ham pas-tagb alan(J. Dioscorea.

Hamtac, V. Vigna catjang Endl.

Hamulaon, T., V>. Vitex littoralis Deeiie.. and other species.

Hanago, B. Albizzia.

Hanarion, T. Trema amboiueusis Bluuie.

Hanarion, T. Sponia.

Handalamay. Pipturus as per Wedd.

Handaramat, V. JMpturus asper \\^edd.

Hanele, T. Ficus.

Hangaray, T. Bruguiera ritcbieii Merrill.

Hangor, T., V. Acbyrantbes aspera L.

Hangot, T. Acbyrantbes aspera L.

HanTj ut-na-babae. Lepidagathis.

Hanlilimocon, V. Deeringia celosioides E. Br.

Hanmababao, T., v., Panip. llourea beteropbylla Plaucli.

Hanmabap.ao, T., V^, Pauip. Connarus.

Hanmabalar. Cuestis trifolia Pers.

Hanopol, T., V. Conocepbalus erectus l>bvnco.

Hantutungao, 1\ Melastoma.

Hanugdong, 1\ (^yrocarpus jacquinil Hoxb.

HAPiTOiX, T., V. Dipterocarpus graudillorus J^lanco.

Hara, T. Leea.

Harancjan, T., V. Centripeda orbicularis Lour.

Haras, V. Piper corylistachyon C. DO.

Haras, V. Scleria.

Haras, V. (birciuia cowa Roxb.

Harum, V. Amarauthus spinosus J^.

Hauilt, T. Ficus.

8956 5

66

Hauli? (Jolo). Cyanotic axillaris Kocin. and Schult.

HawIli, T. Ficus.

Haya-haya, V. Buddloia neemda Hamilt.

Hayoc ( Tayabas ) . Vitis lanceolaria Roxb.

Hay6pag, T. QuGrcus llanosii A. DC.

Hebong, Mang. Aglaia.

HiBioc, Vis. Arenga saccliarifera Lab.

Hicamas, T. Pachyrhyzus angulatus Rich.

IIiDioc, V. Arenga saccliarifera Lab.

HiEROA DE San PI^dro, Sp. Phyllanthus niruri Muell. Arg.

HiGANTONG, V. Clerodendron fragrans Vent.

HiGOTBALATO, T., V., Panip. Sida earpinifolia L.

Higijis-man6c?, T. Eclipta alba Hassk.

HrLALAY-6N. Heliotropium indicum L.

HfMAG, V. Ipomooa paniculata R. Br.

HiMAMAO, T. Chisocheton.

HiMAMAO, T. Dysoxyhim blancoi Vidal.

HiMBABALOB, T. Nauclca.

ITiMBABAO, Panip., V. Excoecaria agallocba L.

ITiMBABAO, T. Allaeantlnis lii/oniciis Benth. and Hook.

Himpaparay, V. Melochia indica A. Gray.

HiMPAPARA, V. Cissanipelos pereira Linn.

Himpas-lagbaLang. Sniilax divaricata Blanco.

HiMULAO, V. Clausena willdenovii W. and A.

ITiNAGDiJNG, V. Trenia aspera Blume.

ITimarAmay, V. Piptiirus asper Wedd.

HiNDALAMAi, V. Piptiims asper Wedd.

HiNDURiJGU, T., V. Myristica.

HiNGAsfN, V. Derris uliginosa Bentli.

Hi NG A SI NAN, V. Derris uliginosa Bentb.

HiNCJONCOTO, T. Bridelia stipularis Blume.

HiNG(JE-CALABO, T. Beaumoutia.

HiNGUEN, T. Malasia tortuosa Blanco.

HiNGUio, T. Ichnocarpus frutescens R. Br.

HiNGUiON. Monocboria vaginalis Presl.

Himlalay-6n, T. Heliotropium indicum L.

HiNTAiX. Terminalia catappa L.

HiNTiPALO, T. Drosera indica L.

HiNTOTOOR, T. Crudia blancoi Rolfe.

HipgIi, V. Tcbnocarpus ovatifolius A. DC.

HfpoN-HjPON, V. Venionia cbinensis Less.

HiTAM, V. Terminalia catappa L.

HoAg, V. Flagellaria indica Linn.

HoJA ciiuz, Sp. Crescentia alata H. B. K.

Ho J AS DE BUYO. Piper betle L.

Haliganga, T. Hymenodictyon.

Hol6g, V. Rhapbidophora.

Hol6g-nga-isa, V. Potbos cylindricus Presl.

67

HoMAi-noMAi, V. Typha angusti folia Linn.

H6NG0, T. Elaeocarpus.

H6pong-h6pong. Litsea.

H6rog^ V. Epipremnimi niediiun Engl.

Hoth6t, T. Tricliosanthes anguina L.

HoTOG, V. Khapliidophora.

HuAC, V. Flagellaria indica Linn.

ITuALis, T. Lepidopetalum.

HuAMpfT, T. ? Clausena wampi Oliv.

HtjBAR (Balabac). Jasminum sambac Ait.

HuLABLtJB, V. Solanum nigrum L.

ITuLAYA, V. Gynandropsis pentapliylla DC.

HuLAYA-SANG-AYAM, V. Cleome viscosa Linn.

HuLiGANGA, T. Hymenodictyon excclsum Wall.

IIiJPONG-HfiPONG, V. Buchanania florida Sebauor.

Husu-HtJSU, B. Eugenia.

ITuYA-iiuYA, V. Mimosa pudica L.

HtJYA-iiuYA, V. Biopbytum reinwardtii Wall.

I.

Tacal, T. Hopea plagata Vidal.

fBA, T., Pamp. Pbyllantbus disticlius Mucll. Arg.

IBA, V. Averrboa bilimbi Linn.

Ibaba. Aglaia.

Tbabao, V. Cassia fistula L.

liJA-iBAAN, T. Pbyllantbus urinaria L.

Ibaip.an, T. Bourea.

Ibi6c, V. Arenga saccbarifera Lab.

tno, V. Cbisocbeton tetrapetalus Turcz,

iiu :i)-]i]iiD, V. Tiistellateia austialasiea A. Bicb.

II OG-icoG-SANG-CLTi, V. Heliotro])ium indieum Linn.

Idiao. Pterocarpus.

I Dior, V. Arenga saceliarifera Lai).

IGANG, T. Vitex aberniana Merrill.

Igasui), V. Stryebnos ignatii P>erg.

Igasur. Tricbosantbes amara L.

IgInga, T. Clerodendron intermedium Cbam.

Ignama. Dioscorea divaricata Blanco.

iGufA, Turraea virens L.

iGufo, Pamp. Dysoxylum blancoi Vid.

TguInga. Clerodendron intermedium Cbam.

iGtJT, V. Eugenia.

fGiw, T. Dysoxylum blancoi Vidal.

Ilai-baquir, II. Basella rubra L.

Ilalu-gabat. Capparis.

iLANG-fLANG, T., V., II. Canauga odorata H. and Th.

fLANG-fLANG DE ChLna. Artabotrys odorsitissimus R. Br.

fLiB, Pamp. Imperata arundinacea Cyr.

(58

IiX)iLO, Pamp. Aglaia argentea Blume.

Ilongo, T. Elaeocarpus.

In ALIA, T. Lemna.

1nangd6n, T. Callicarpa.

Inata, T. Liiiinopliila gratioloides R. Br.

Inata (Bulacan). Utricularia flexuosa Valil.

Inata, T. Ceratophylliim subinersum Linn.

Inata, T. Ilydrilla.

Inauaqui, V. Albizzia saponaria Blume.

Indang, V. Litsea perrottetii, B, and H.

Ingas. Semeearpus perrottetii March.

Iniam, V. Antidesma ghaesembilla Gaertn.

Jnignin, T. Casearia glomerata Roxb.

InoyabaxV. Parastemon.

iNtJMANG-OALO, T. Nepenthes.

Inyam, V. Antidesma.

loAS, T. Harpullia blancoi F. Vill.

IPIL, T., V. Afzelia hi jiiga A. Gray.

fpiL, Z. Adenantliera.

Iking, T. Grewia?

liiis, Mang. TabcHiiaemontana.

Ikoc, T. Arenga saccharifera Lab.

fsAi, T. Enhalus koenigii Rich.

Is-is, T., v., Pamp. Fieus aspera L?.

LsTOisio, T., v., Pamp. Ficus hispida L?.

PriBAN, T. Parameria philippinensis Radlk.

Itmo, v., 1\ i^iper betle L.

Jtmong-dalacja, T. Ehretia bhxncoi A. DC

Itmong-ouao, T. (}netum gnemon L.

a.

Jamolauon. Vitex littoralis Decne.

Jandayagcot, V. Tabernaemontana.

Jaras. Garcinia.

Jarrito, T. Nepenthes.

Jarro, 11. Nepenthes alata Blanco.

Jatsaiiengjm, T. Canarium.

JaijnXqui (Albay). Albizzia saponaria Blume.

JavIli (Zamboanga). Bridelia.

Labayo (Tayabas). Commersonia platyphylla Andr.
Labba-labba, 11. Zizyphus trinervis I^oir.
Labig, II. Livistona rotundifolia Mart.
LabindanAia, II. Livistona rotundifolia Mart.
Labn^i, Pang. Calamus albus Pers.
LabnI-auay-na-malOto, Pamp. Calamus albus Pers.
Labnib, B. Calannis.

69

Lajjnjs, II. Boehmoria iiivea Hook, and Arn,

JjABnIt, B. Calamus albiis Pers.

Labog, V. Hibiscus suratteiisis Linn.

J^ABOG-LABOG, V. Malachra bracteata Cav.

Labon, V. Abroma abita Blanco.

J^ABUTjs. Boehiiieria iiivea H. and A.

Labsob. Ficus pseudopalma Blanco.

IjACAB-bulan, V. Blumea balsaniifora ])C.

IjACAtan, T. Musa sai:)ientnm L.

Lacbong-lacbong, V. Vernonia cbinensis Loss.

JjACDan-btjlan, V. Blumea balsamifera DC.

Lac-ha. Ficus.

Laclay-guInan, T. Flemingia.

JjAcrrANG^ T., v., Pamp. Anamiria coeculus W. and A.

]jAdc6, Ig. Wendlandia luzoniensis ])C.

Lag A (Cebu). Abrus i^recatorius L.

Lagari. Pbyllanthus.

Lagayrai, T., B. Iponioea pes-caprae Rotli.

Lagbangan. Guettarda speciosa L.

Lagi-lagi, V. p]ugenia lineata Dutbie.

LagIni, V. Vitis carnosa Wall.

Lagiwlagiw, T. Acanthus ilicifolius 1j.

JjAGNA, T. Conocepbalus suaveolens Blume.

Lagnt, Pamp. Calamus.

Lagini. Cedrela toona Roxb.

JjAGnIg. Clausena?

Lagn6b. Ficus.

Lagnub. Ficus.

Lago, T. Cartbamus tinctorius L.

Lagog (Iloilo). Celtis pbilippinensis Blanco.

Lagolo, T. Acrosticbum aureum L.

LagOnhon, V. Ardisia serrata Pers.

Lagpacuai, V. Solanum nigrum L.

Lag-tal, V. Anamirta cocculus W. and A.

Lagit, T. Olax.

Laguicdi, Mang. Diospyros.

LaguIno, V. Capparis horrida Linn.

Lagitio-laguio, T. Acantbus ilicifolius L.

IjAGi'tndi, T. Vitex obovata Tbunb.

Lagundi, T. Vitex negundo J^inn.

Lagundi-lati, T. Plucbea indica Less.

LAGfiNDi-SALASA, V. Buddleia asiatica Lour.

LagundIn-dagat. Vitex tri folia L.

LagundIng-gapancj, 'W Vitex obovata Tbunb.

Laguino, V. Capparis.

Lagvay, T., v., Pamp. Colocasia antiquorum Scbott.

Laita? (Jolo). Pandanus odoratissimus Linn. f.

LAiio, V. Myristica.

70

Lai6c-lai6c, V. Jasminum marianum DC.

LaIya. Ilarrisonia bennetii B. and PI.

Lalacdan, V. Bluinea balsaniifera DC.

Lalasi, Ig. Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

Lalogo, V. Pandanus sylvestris Humph.

Lambayong, T., B., 11. Ipomoea pes-caprae Both.

Lambotan, T. Calamus.

L AMI! AY, V. Cor chorus capsular! s L.

Lamio, T. Dracoiitomelon mangiferum Blume.

Lamisi, C. Wrightia ovata A. DC.

Lamot-lamotan, T. Adiantum lunulatum Burm.

Lampacanai, V. Typha angustifolia Liim.

Lamparahan, T. Gnetum gnemon L.

Lampayong, T., B., V. Ipomoea pes-caprae Both.

LAMPtJYAN, T. Zingiber.

Lampuyang, V. Zingiber zerumbet Bose.

Lampuyang, T. Curcurma xanthorrhiza Roxb. and other species.

Lampuyang-dorac, V. Curcuma caesia Boxb. and other species.

LAMPtJYANG itayam, V. Zingiber.

LAMPtJYANG-NGA-GUiNAT6LA. Globba marautina Linn.

Lampuyang-nga MAPI; la, V. Globba marantina Linn.

LAMPTjYANG-NTiA-MAPUTi, V. Amomum cardamonium L.

LampXjYANG-tapol, V. Curcuma caesia Boxb. and other species.

LamCdio, T., V. Carum copticum Benth.

LamXjyo, T. Oryza sativa L. var.

Lana. Sesamum indicum L.

LanAray (Tayabas). Bruguiera parviflora W. and A.

Lanca, T. Artocarpus integrifolia L. f.

Lanc6as, Pamp. Alpinia galanga Swartz.

Lando, T. Bridelia.

Lanete, V. Picrasma javanica Blume.

Lanete, T. Wrightia ovata A. DC.

Laivga ( Cag. ) . Sesamum indicum L.

Lang ALA, V. Fleurya inter rupta Gaud.

Lancjca, II. Artocarpus integrifolia L. f.

Langcauas, V. Alpinia galanga Swartz.

Langgasi, V. Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

Langas, V. Semecarpus microcarpa Wall, and other species.

Langeray, T. Bruguiera ritchieii Merrill.

LAngil. Albizzia saponaria Blume.

LAngtl, T. Albizzia lebbek Benth.

LAngil, T. Albizzia retusa Benth.

LangIngi, V. Vitis carnosa Wall.

LangIs, Pamp. Sesamum indicum L.

LangngA, T. Sesamum indicum L.

LangpA. Cedrela toona Boxb.

Languiqi. Phyllanthus acidus Muell. Arg.

LanguIl. Albizzia lebbek Benth.

71

Languis. Sesamum indicum L.

LanIgda, B., V. Ccdrela toona Roxb.

Lanigpa, V. Cedrela toona Ivoxb.

Laninguing, T. Ficus cumingii \\u{.

LANfpGA, v., B. Cedrela toona Roxb.

Laniti, T. Wrightia ovata A. DC.

Lanogo, V. Panda nils sylvestris Riiniph.

Lanot, V. Musa textilis Nees. var.

Lanotan, T. Hibiscus grewiaefolius Ilassk.

Lan6tan, V. Musa textilis Nees. var.

Lanotan, T. Coniothalamus, and otlier arborescent species of Anoiiacc.u'.

Lanotang-itim, T. Phaeanthus nutans Hook, f. and Th.

Lanotan-itim. Hibiscus.

Lanoti, T. Zizypbus trinervis Poir.

LANsfNA, T. Ricinus conuiiunis L.

Lansone, T. Lansium domesticuni Runiph.

Lansones, T. Lansium domesticuni Jack.

Lanta, T., v., Panip. i\namirta cocculiis W. and A,

Lantin, T. Plantago erosa Walk

Lantundal. Musa paradisiaca L.

Lanusi, Cag. Wrightia ovata A. T>C.

Lanutan, T. Saccopetalum longipes Vidak and otlier species of Anonoceae.

Lanutan, T. Tliespesia campylosiplion Rolfe.

Lanutan, T. Xylopia dehiscens Merrill.

Lanutan-itim. Pbaeantlius nutans Ik f. and T.

Lanutan ruTi. Goniothalamus giganteus Hook. f. and Th.

Lanuti, Ik Wrightia ovata A. DC.

Lanzon. Lansium domesticuni Jack.

Laocpao, Cag. Vernonia arborea Ham.

Lapnei, Zamb. Calamus albus Pers.

Lapnis, C. Boehmeria nivea. H. and A.

Lapnis. Malachra bracteata Cav.

Lapnis na boloiian, T. Malachra bracteata Cav.

Lapo-lapo, 11. Gyrocarpus jacquini Roxb.

Laponaya, V. Coleus acuminatus Bentli.

Laquis-laqi IS. Acanthus ilicifolious L.

Lara. Capsicum minimum Roxb.

LarOan-anIto, T. Clerodendron intermedium Cham.

Lasa. Nipa fructicans Wurmb.

Lasalia. Wendlandia luzonensis DC.

Lasgas, B. Villaria philipinensis Rolfe.

LasngAton, T., V. Laportea gaiuiichaudiana Wedd.

La so, V. Allium sativum Linn.

Lasona, Ik Allium cepa Linn.

Laston, V. Vigna catjang Endk

Lasuna, T. Allium cepa L.

Lauaan, T., V. Anisoptera thurifera Blume.

Lauan-na-pula, T. Vatica.

Lauan-maputi, T. Dipterocarpus.

Lauan sandana. Aiiisoptera tbiirifeia Blanco.

Lai^as, T., Nymphaea stellata Willd.

Lauas, T. Limnanthemum cristatum Griseb.

Lauat, V. Litsea eliinensis Lam., and other species.

Lavas, L., V., Panip. Nympliaea lotus Linn.

Laya, 11. Alstonia scliolaris R. Br.

Lata, B. Zingiber zerimibet Rose.

Layal, Z. Zingiber olTicinale Linn.

LayasIn, T. Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

Layo, B. Alyxia odorata Wall.

Layohan, V. Pliyllantluis disticlins Miiell. Arg.

Leasin, T. Leucosyke capitellata Wedd.

LF]CniA. Neplieliuni litclii Camb.

LeciiIAvS, T. Nepbeliuni longana Camb.

LeciiIas, T. Nepheliimi glabrum Noronli.

Legas, T. Semecarpus perrottetii Marcb.

Lengay, T. Melastoma.

Lengnga, T. Sesamum indicum L.

Lengua-de-peuro, 8]). Fil. Euphorbia ueriifolia L.

Leno, T. Psycbotria malayana Jack.

Letekan, T. Gouania.

Letlet-tuiuiy, T. riper corylistachyum 0. DC.

LiA, T. Wolffia schleideni Miq.

Ltapa, Z. Terminalia.

LiBACAN, T. Litsea.

LiiiAi, T. Acbryanthes aspera Tj.

LiBA«. Eugenia.

LiiJAS. Alodecca trilobata Roxb.

LiBAS-LiiJAS. Symplocos.

LiBATO, T. Lumnitzera ])urpurea Presl.

IjIBATO, T. P>ase]la rubra L.

Ltbato-puti, T. Cumingia philippinensis Vidal.

LiBATo-NA-pi Ti, T. Neesia altissima Blume.

LiBATO-PULA ( 'fay abas). Lumnitzera purpurea Presl.

Libato-pi:tA, T. Xylocarpus granaium Koenig.

LfBAY, L. Achyranthes obtusifolia Lam.

LiBiRAx, T. Scirpus.

LiBUN, V. Emilia sonchifolia DC.

LictAng, T., v., Pamp. Anamirta cocculus W. and A.

LiGAAS, T. Semecarpus periottetii March.

LfGAO, T. Zizyphus trinervis Poir.

LIgao, T. Zizyphus arborea Merrill.

LlOAO. Grewia.

LfGAS, T. Semecarpus perrottetii March.

LiGASAN, T. Ceriops candolleana Arn.

LiGUiD-LJGUiD, V. Alpinia.

LilItan, V. Paederia foetida L.

73

Li MA-LIMA, T., V. Dioscorea.

TjTma-lima, T. v., Pamp. ]Ieptapleiiriuni caiidatuiii Vidal.

J.IMA^^(^SUGAT. Erianthemum bicolor Scbrank.

LiMiJAON, V. Cocos niicifcia Linn.

LiMOLiMo, T. lleptapleiirhnri caiidatiini Vidal.

LiMOLJ.MO. 11. Vitex.

LiMON, Sp. Fil. Citiiis iiu'diea L. var.

LiMONATO. Tripliaeea aiirantiola Lour.

LiMONCiTO, Sp. Trij)ha('ia trifoliata DC.

LiMOKAN. Zalacca ediilis lleinw.

LiMORAN, T. Calamus.

LiNALiNA-AiiAN, T. 7Au'/Ahev.

^AxAs, B. Eugenia.

IjINATOGANAC, V. Samadeia indica Caeiin.

LiNCAMAS, II. Eriosenia cliinense Vog.

Ling A, T. Sesamuni indicuni L.

LiNCiA-LlNXJAiiAN, T. Hvptis capitata dacq.

LiN(JAsLvA, 1\ Ricinus comnumis L.

LiNGAT, T. Begonia rlionibicarpa A. DC.

LlNClATOiNT ( ?) . Laportea guadidiaudian.i W'edd.

LiNCJO. Sesamum indicum L.

LfNO, Panip. Morinda biacteata Roxb.

LIno, V. Morinda citrifolia Linn.

LfNOGj Z. Scaevola koenigii Vabl.

LiNTANG-AGUiN, T., V., Pamp. Anamirta cocculus W. & A.

LiNTON-GAMAi, V. Samadera indica Gaertn.

Lio-Lio, Ig. Ficus.

LiosfN (Zambales). Ileritiera littoralis Dry.

LiPA, T. Laportea gaudicbaudiana Wedd.

LiPA, T. Fleurya interrupta Gaudieb.

IjfPAi, T, Mucuna monosperma DC.

LiPAX(}-ASO. Fleurya interrupta Gaud.

LiPANG-CASTi.LA, T. Fleurya interrupta Gaud.

Lipang-d6ton, Pamp. Laportea gaudicbaudiana Wedd.

LiPATA, V. Excoecaria agallocba L.

LiPATA, T. Rauwolfia.

LiPATA (Ticao). Cerbera odol lam Gaertn.

LiPATAT-GUBAT, ]5. ]xora amboinica DC.

LiPAY, V. Laportea gaudicbaudiana Wedd.

LfPAY, V. Mucuna pruriens DC.

LiPOTE, T. Eugenia.

LiPSiPAN, T. Lepidagatbis luzoniae Nees.

LfRio, V. Rbaes discolor Hance.

LiRio, V. Crinum.

LiRio, T. Habrantbus versicolor Herb.

Lis AC, T. Nauclea.

LiSANCiAY, Z. Curcuma longa Linn.

LisoiiAN, V. Musa.

74

Liyowc-iNSic, T. Payena.

Lit A, V. Voacanga.

LiTBiT, V. Piper coiylistacliyon C. DC.

LiTJJ, V. Pi[)er coiylistacliyon C. DC.

LitlIt. Piper.

Unas, V. Bauhiiiia toinentosa L.

LiviAN. Castaiiopsis philipppinensis Vidal.

LoJJALOii, T. ]>ridelia stii)ularis Blunie.

L(3bas, l^amp. Vitis geniculata Blunie.

LoBis, V. Cocos nncifera Linn.

LoHi-LOBi, V. Eulophia elongata Blume.

LoBio, T. Mollugo hirta Tliunb.

LoBi-NCJA-iiiNBAON, V. Cocos nucifcra Linn.

Lobi-nga pilIpog, V. Cocos nucifera Linn.

LocAY? T. Limnophyton obtusifolium Miq.

1a)c6an (Masbate). Calamus.

L6co-l6co, V. Hyptis siiaveolens Poir.

Loco-loco, T., Pamp. Ocimum sanctum L.

Loct6n. Trichocarya.

LocTON. Duabanga moluccana Blume.

Lod6cong, Pamp. Moschosma polystachyum Benth.

LoDONO. Celtis philippinensis Blanco.

JjOPONG, Ig. Rhododendron verticillatum Vidal.

IjOGOG, V. Celtis philippinensis Blanco.

LoGONiroN (lloilo). Ardisia serrata Pers.

LouoD-LOiiOD, V. Pollia sorzogonensis Endl.

LoLio, T. Artocarpus odoratissima Blanco.

Loloan, U. Pistia stratiotes L.

LoLOQUiSEN, 11. Limnanthemum cristatum Griseb.

Lombay6ng, V. Cassia fistula L.

f^oMBOY, T. Eugenia janibolana Ij.

LoMOT, T. Potamogaton javanicus Hassk.

LoMOT-LOMOTAN, T. Hydrilla verticillata Casp.

L6mot-lom6tan, T. Adiantum lunula turn Burm.

L6noa, V. Sesamum indicum L.

LoNGAS (Cebu). Semecarpus pubescens Thw.

LoNGAYAN. Wrightia ovata A. DC.

LoNiTi. Wrightia ovata A. DC.

LoN(3c, V. Ficus.

L6no-l6no. Payena.

LoFA, Pamp. Fleurya interru])ta Gaud.

IjOPO-lopo, V. Allraania nodiflora R. Br.

L6po-l6po, V. Achyranthes aquatica R. Br.

LouAN-LOUAN, V. Pistia stratiotes Linn.

LovfAN, T. Castanopsis philippinensis Vidal.

I^OY-A, V. Zingiber.

TjUBacan, V. Cocos nucifera Linn.

LuBALUB, T. Bridelia stipularis Blume.

75

LuBi. Cocos niicifera L.

LuBiGAN, T. Acorus calamus Linn.

Lubi-lubI, V. Geodorum semicristatum Lindl.

LuBf-LUBf. Osmelia.

LuBf-LUBf, T., v., B. Solanum nigrum L.

LtJBiD-LtJBiD, B. Semecarpus.

LuBi-LUBiLi (Bataan). Cubilia rmnphii Bhime.

LuBTOB. Ficus.

LuBTijB. Duabanga moluccana Bliime.

LucBAN, T. Citrus decumana Linn.

LuCBAN-GtJBAT. CitruS.

LuETi (Zamboanga). Ardisia philippinensis DC.

Lugo, IL Terminalia catappa L.

LtJGOS (Zamboanga). Areca catecliu Linn.

LujtJLA. Oxalis acetosella L.

LuLtJPAO, 11. Abutilon indicum Don.

JjUMAnpao, T. Bambusa lunianipao Blanco.

LuMANAi, T. Homonoia riparia Lour.

LuMANG, Cag. Caryota rumphiana Mart.

LuMANOG, V. Terminalia calamansanay Rolfe.

LuMATi. Lagerstroemia batitinan Vid.

LuMBAN, T. Aleurites moluccana Willd.

LuMBANG, T. Aleurites moluccana Willd.

LuMBiAC (Tayabas). Iguanura.

LuMB(3i, T., Pamp., V., 11. Eugenia jambolana L.

Luna. Ficus caulocarpa Miq.

LuNAS, T. Lunasia amara Blanco.

Ltjnas, T. Gonocaryum tarlacense Vidal.

LuNAS, T. Oleandra neriiformis Cav.

LuNAS. Pancratium zeylanicum L.

LuNAS. Nymphaea lotus L.

Lunas-bund6c, T. Lunasia amara Blanco.

Lunas-na-itIm- Gonocaryum tarlacense Vidal.

Lunban, T. Aleurites trisperma Blanco.

LtJPiD, A. Bauhinia.

Lupo, V. Vitis carnosa Wall.

J^iRUT?, Cag. Calanuis rhomboideus IJlume.

LusoNG (Lepanto). Vaccinium barandanum Vidal.

LuTUNAN (Zamboanga). Eugenia.

LtJYA, T. Zingiber officinale L.

LuYA-LtJYA, T. Panicum.

LuYA-LUYA, V. Cyanotis cristata Hoem. and Scbult.

LuYA-LtJYA, T. Zingiber.

LiJYA-LUYAiiAN, T. Pauicum repens Ij.

LtJYA-LtJYA-iT-AYAM (Iloilo). Globba parviflora Presl.

LtJYAN, T. Diospyros nigra L.

LuYANG-ASO, T. Zingiber.

LiTYA-NCiA-iSA, V. Zingiber.

7()

LrvANC! osiu, '1\ Zingiber.

LuYOivd. J)ios])yros nigra Retz.

]jriY()\(;-i.i'YON(;, V. Ch-atoxylon smnatrjinuiii Bhimo.

LuYOS, Panip. Areca catechu L.

JjUYTJSIN, T. Pygeinn.

IVI.

MaA81(i^ Pamp. Teplirosia hizonensis Vogel.

Mahalot, T. Sarcoceplialus coidatus JViiq.

IVlABOLO, T., V. l)ios])yros discolor Willd.

Mabulo, T. Trichodesiiia zeylaniciim P. P)r.

Macaasin, T. Carallia iiitegerrinia DC.

MA(^AASii\, T. Eugenia lineata J)utliio.

Macaasjn, V. Shorea.

MACAASiK-pnLA, T. Eugenia.

Macaasin-puj], T. Palaquium.

Macabalo, Pang. Lagerstroeniia speciosa Pers.

MACABAmiON, Aglaia.

MacabiisTjao, 'V. Quercus ilanosii A. DC. and other s])ecies.

IVlACABUiiAT, T. Tinospora crispa Miers.

j\Iacabui[at, T. lAinasia aniara Bhinco.

Macaisa, 'i\ Cleidion javanicuni Blirnie.

Macaisa, B. Ehretia philippinensi.s A. DC.

Macaisa, T. Ailanthus niohiccana ])C.

iMACAiiiYA, T. Mimosa pudica L.

MacahIya, 'J\ IMopliytum sensitivum DC.

Macalalananc;, T. Clerodendron intermedium Cham.

Macalascalas, J5. Talauma.

JNIacalbaing, Y. J)endrocahimus membranaceus Munro.

MacjalinTjag, 'J\ Cinnamonuim pauciflornm Nees.

JMacambojo (Iloilo). Garcinia venulosa Choisy.

Macan, V. Panax fruticosum L.

Macapil, T. Dalbergia lanceolaria ]jinn.

MacasampAloc, T. Tamarindus indica L.

JNIacasilad, T. Corypha.

MacasIli, V. Dysoxylum ]>]ancoi Vidal.

Macasin. Eugenia.

Macasin-mulato, T. Eugenia.

Macasla, V. Croton iiglium L.

Macatukay. Stereospermum.?

Mactijn. ]\lusa paradisiaca L. var.

iVlACtiPA, T. l^]ugenia jambos L.

Mactjpa, T., V. Eugenia malaccensis L.

IMadang, T. Litsea magnifiea B, and TI.

Mai)oni)6n, T. Vangueria spinosa Roxb.

Madre-cacao, Sp. Fil. Glircida maculata PI. B. K.

Magaan, B. Kayea.

MagabagAba, T. Arvtera rufescens Radlk.

77

Magaboyo, v. Celtis philippinensis Blanco.

Magai, V. Agave ainericana Linn.

Magalat. Harpullia aiborea Kadlk.

Magalay, T. J3ruguieia ritchieii Merrill.

Magalayao, 0. Afzelia rhoniboidea Yidal.

Magaranbulo (Tayabas). Cyclo.stonion.

M AG ahapal A, T. '1 x'rni ina 1 ia .

Mag ARIL Ao, T. Nauclea.

Magarilao, T. Terminalia.

Magaspang, V. Fliiggea obovata Wall.

Magatadi?, (Jag. Mangilera allissiina r)laiie().

Magatas, Panip. Enphorbia pilulifera L.

Magcabugao, v. Atalantia nionophylla (\)rrea.

Magcasao, V. Aralia javaniea Miq.

Maglimocon. Urophylluni glabruni Jack.

Maglolopoy, Z. Sterculiji.

Magotambis, V. Antidesnia.

Magsaloro, V. Taeca pahnata BhmK^

Magsal6ro-nga-da( ru, V. Tacca pinnatiiida Forst.

Magsinaya. Aglaia.

Magtabig, v., Panip. Eourea lieterophylla Planeli.

Magtambocao (Leyte). Canavalia ensiforniis DC.

Maguey, Sp. Fil. Agave anierieana Linn.

MaguIlic, Z. Lit sea.

MAGufLic, T. Geunsia cuniingiana Kolfe.

MaguTvIOC, T. Buchanania florida Scliauer.

Magulive, T. Cliisocbaeton tetrapetalns Tnrcz.

MAGtJMU (Albay). Vitex.

Magusayac, V. Fagraea morindaefolia Blunie.

Maguttata, V. Maesa baenkeana Miq.

MAiiiirfiN, II. Biopbytnni sensitivum DC.

Maiiotay, V. Alallotus.

MaisipaIsi, T. ('lansena excavata Bnrni.

Maiz, Sp. Fil. Zea mays L.

Malaacjiuete, Panip. Mallotus ricinoides Mnell. Arg.

Malaaohuete, T. Meloeliia arborea Blanco.

Malaacle (Tayabas). Dracontomelum.

MALAADtJAs, T. Ailantbus niolnceanus DC.

Malaaouas, T. Dracontonielnni cuniingiannni Baill.

Malaamuy^on, T. Orniosia calavensis Blanco.

Malaanis, Panip. Scoparia dnlcis L.

Malaan6nan, T. Shorea nialaanonan l*>hinie.

Malaapi, T. Premna.

Malaap6lid, Panip. Kyllinga nionocej)liala Rottb.

Malaapolid, Panip. Cy perns rotnndus L.

Malaasis, T. Vangneria spinosa Roxb.

Malaates, T. Glocbidion.

iSlALABAc, V. Atalantia nitida Oliv.

J^

Malabacauan, T. Randia.

MalabXchao (Cebii). Loranthiis blancoanus F. Vill.

MalabAga, T. Clerodendron.

Malabagan, Pamp. Dysoxylum blancoi Vidal.

Malabagna, T, Croton.

MalabAgo, V. Hibiscus tiliaceus L.

Malabaguio, T. Olax imbricata Roxb.

Malabaguis, B. Eugenia.

Malabaiii, B. Eugenia.

MALABAiifo, B. Memecylon.

Malabalante, T. Polygonum.

Malabalatong, Pamp. Flemingia.

MAT.ABALUBAT?. Somecaipus gigantifolia Vidal.

MALABALtJGBUG-DAGis, Pamp. Oxalis corniculata L.

Malabanaba, T. Amoora grandifolia C. DC.

Malabanaba, T. Duabanga moluccana Blume.

Malabangao, Pamp. Dysoxylum blancoi Vidal.

MalabangquilINj V. Connaropsis philippica F, Vill.

Malabat6an, T. Garcinia ovalifolia Hook. f.

Malabaya, T. Cbisocheton tetrapetalus Turcz.

Malabayabas. Dysoxylum.

Malabayabas, T. Eugenia.

Malabayabas, T. Gardenia obscura Vidal.

Malabayabas, T. Gardenia pseudo])sidium Blanco.

Malabayo. Hibiscus tiliaceus L.

Malabilijcas, T. Litsea.

Malabocb6c. Ipomoea quamoclit L.

Malabocboc. Meusa ferrea Linn.

Malabocb6c, T. Calopbyllum.

Mat.aboiioc, T., V. Cassytha filiformis L.

Malaboiioc, V. Casuarina equisetifolia Forst.

Malabonga, T. Iteadaplme confusa Blume.

Malab6nga, T. Macaranga.

Malab6nga. Beilsclimeidia madang Blume.

Malabonot. Sterculia stipularis R. Br.

Malabotones, V. Kyllinga monocephala Rottb.

MALAiiucBtJC?, T. Meusa ferrea L.

JMalabulac, T. l^ombax malabaricum DC.

Malabulaon, Pamp. Sympliorema luzoniense Vid.

i\ I ALA B u N Ao, B . Ocb r ocar pus .

MalabunT^a. Macaranga tanarius Muell. Arg.

MalabunTja, B. Phoebe umbelliflora Blume.

Malabunot, T. Sterculia.

Malabutong, T. 01 ea.

MalacabIjgao, V. Citrus.

Malacabuyao, T. Aegle decandra Naves.

Malacacao, T. Erioglossum edule Blume.

Maiacaoao. Lepidopetalum.

71)

Malacacao, T. JiUiiasia nrandiflora Muell. Arg.

Malacacao, T. Sterculia.

Malacadios, B. Dehaasia.

Malacadtos, T. Phoebo.

Malacadios. Myristica.

Malacadpo, T. Mieromelum tephrocarpnm Turcz.

Malacafe, T. Glochidion.

Malacafe?, V. Mnssaenda grandidora (IVleyeii) Kolfe.

Malacafe, T. Randia.

Malacafe (Paragua). Agrostistacliys niaesoana Vidal.

Malacafe ( Tayabas ) . Weber-a.

Malacapi, T. Elaeocarpus,

MalacaquIos, T. Sesbania aegyptiaca Pers.

Malacatiuc, T. Rourca multiflora Plandi.

Malacalantas, B. Canariimi.

Malacalios. Elaeocarpus monocera Cav.

Malacalesquis, T. Adiantuni.

Malacalubcub, T. Litsea.

Malacalumpit, B. Teriiiinnlia cabiTnaiisauay Rolfe.

Malacamonsile, T. Pithecolobiiim inontaTiinii P)ontb.

Malacamote, V. Ipomoca boua-nox Linn.

Malacamote, T. Beddomea liizoiionsis Vidal.

Malacapai, T. Diospyios malacapai A. DC.

Malacarios, Z. Desmodium umbel latum DC.

Malacaro, V. Desmodium.

Malacaropcop (Bataan). Eugenia moutana Blanco.

M a la c a rp a . Ra ndia .

Malacatmon, T. Delima sarmentosa L.

Malacatmon, T. Tetracera maciopliylla Wall.

Malacatmon, T. Dillenia speciosa Oilg.

Malacaturay, Z. Sterospermum.

Malacatijray, T. Cassia.

Malacauayan, T. Panicum.

Malacatjyan, Z. Hemigyrosa.

Malacban, T. Vatica.

Malacboc (Morong). Acalypha tiliaefolia Muell. Arg.

Malaci)6g, 11. Combretum.

Malaclac. Clethra canescens Reinw.

Malacmac, T., Pamp. Pygeum.

Malacmac, T., Pamp. Palaquium oleifernm P>lanc().

Malaculain-bisan, T. Gynotroches axillaris Blume.

MALADfAC. Tristira triptera Radlk.

MaladIta, T. Rauwolfia amsoniaefolia A. DC.

Maladosdos, V. Erianthemum bicolor Sclirank.

Maladijilat, B. Eugenia.

Ma.ladtjncjun, T. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

Malagahanip, T. Dalbergia.

MALAGAirANiP, T. Temiinalia.

80

Malagaitmon, T. Diospyros.

Malaganit, T. Albizzia.

Malagakayat, T. Stryclmos.

Malagakayat, T. Eugenia.

Malagas All A, B. risonia umbel lata Seem.

Malagoso, T. Mollugo stricta L.

Malagquit, T. Oryza sativa L. var.

Malaguibuyo, V. Oeltis philippinensis Blanco.

Malaguinisan, V. Kayea philippinensis Planch.

Malaiba, T. Melia candollei Juss.

Malajba, T. Phyllanthus reticulatus Muell. Arg.

Malatbouod. Buchanania florida Schauer.

MalaICiMO, T. Celtis philippinensis Blanco.

Malaigot B. Ixora.

JNlALAiiiAO, T. Dracontomelum.

MALAlPtJTAl, B. Streblus asper Lour.

Malaisa, T. Ardisia inramidalis Pers.

Malaisis, T. Ficus.

Malaisis, T. Malaisia tortuosa Blanco.

MalaItmo, T, Celtis philippinensis Blanco.

MALAiiiMO, T. Gnetum gnemon L.

MalaIyao, T. J)racontomelum mangiferum Blume.

MalalIgas-na-babae. Lunasia.

Malaligas-na-lalaque, T. Buchanania.

Malalimon. Taxotrophis ilicifolia Vidal.

Malalucban, T. Champereia grifhthii Planch.

MALALtJPAY, Pamp. Micromehim.

MalaeXjya, T. Globba parviilora Presl.

Malamanga, Cag. Litsea.

Malamayana, '1\ Coleus aciuninatus Benth.

Mala M BANG, 'I\ Mai lotus.

Malabangcabas (Zand)oanga) . Pittosporum.

Malamolauin, T. Evodia.

Malamolauin, T. (Ilycosmis.

Malananca. Ficus luzonensis Merrill.

MALANUKi, C'ag. Garyota runiphiana Mart.

MALArACFAC-BALAUAY, T. Epipremnum medium EngL

Malapaco, T. Jussiaea sufTruticosa L.

Malapaiio, T. Dipterocarpus vernicifluus Blanco.

Malapaiio, T. Mangifera.

Malapaiio, T. Sindora wallichii Benth.

AIalapaitpit, Sapindus turczaninowii Vidal.

Malapajo. Dipterocarpus vernicifluus Blanco.

MalapalItpit, Pamp. Sapindus turczaninowii Vidal.

Malapandacaque, B. Gonocaryum.

Malapangdan, T. Freycinetia insignis Blume.

Malapao. Dipterocarpus vernicifluus IManco.

Malapapaya, T., V. Polyscias nodosa Seem.

81

Malapatcjpat, T. Cantliium eonfertuin ]s:oith.

Malapigas, T. Desmodium umbellaiuiii DC

Mala PILAU AY, 13. Canarium.

Malapoco, T. Jussiaea suH'ruticosa L.

Malapotocan, T. Clerodendron macrostegiiiin Schauer.

Malapuad, Panip. Olea.

Malapuso, B. Lit sea.

Malaputad, T. Bariiii<;tonia racemosa Bliime.

Malaputat, T. Cleidion.

Malaputat, T. Terminalia.

Malaputat, T. Palaquium.

Malapututan, T. ralaquium.

Malapijyao, T. Pygcuni.

Malapuyao, T. Cyiiometra.

Malarayap, T. Gyiimospoiia montana Roxb.

Malarayat, T. Cratoxylon foniiosum B. and 11.

Malarayat. Atalantia nitida Oliv.

Malaricon DURON, Paiiip. Callicarpa,

Malar UH AT, T. Eugenia operculata Roxb.

Malartjhat-na-pula, T. Eugenia cyniosa Lam.

Malarungon, T. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

Malasacot, T. Teiniinalia.

MalasaOa, T. Ormosia calavensis Blanco.

Malasaga, T. Denis scandens Benib.

Malasaguin. Dysoxylum arborescens Miq.

Malasaguin?, T. Agbiia palenibanica Miq.

Malasaguin-putI (Tayabas). Erioglossuni edule Blunie.

Malasaguin-lalaque. Kayea.

Malasaguin-pula, T. Anioora.

Malasaging-pula, T. Ahiia.

M alas AGING -PUTi, T. Eugenia.

Malasambong, T. Vernonia vidalii Merrill.

MalasampaGxV, T. Wikstroemia indica Mey.

Malasandia, V. Iponioea pes-tigridis Linn.

Malasangui. Cinnanioniuni. ?

Malasantol, T. Sandoricum.

Malasantol, T. Tbespesia populnea Corr.

Malasapsap, T. Pterocymbiuni javanicuin R. Br.

MalasapitI, Pamp. Palaquium.

Malascog, T. Sympborema luzonensis Vidal.

Malasiac, B. Ardisia bumilis Vabl.

Malasico, T. Litsea.

Malasinoro, B. Fagraea.

Malasituin, Pamp. Gonocaryum tarlacense Vidal.

Malasoho, B. Diospyros.

Malaslca, V. Antidesma.

Malasuuut, B. Gucttarda speciosa Linn.

S95G ()

82

Malataua, T. Calli('arj)a.

Malataco, T. Albi/zia.

Malatadiang (Moiong). Canthiuni arboreum Vidal.

Malatagun, B. Canariuii].

Malatalang, T. Myristica cumingii Warb.

Malatalang, Paiiip. Diospyros.

Malatalisay, V. Terniinalia.

Malatambis. Kibaia ooriacea Perk.

Malatamoyan, T, Case aria.

Mai.atampoy, T. Eugenia.

MalatanTjan-tangan, B. Hernandia peltata Meissn.

Malatapay, T. Alangiiim oetopetaluni Blanco.

Malatapay, T. Grewia.

Malatapay, T. Diospyros discolor W illd.

Malatayon, Pang. Adenantliera.

Malatirig, T. Anneslea crassipes Book.

Ma l ATiBi ( Morong ) . Mel i a .

Malatigui. Albizzia?.

Malatinta, T. Phyllantlius reticulatus Muell. Arg.

Malatocx'), T. Albizzia odoratissinia Bentb.

Malatoho. Albizzia saponaria Blunie.

Malatuba, V. Cleidion javanicuni Blume.

Malattba, B. Croton consanguineum Muell. Arg.

Malatubkj, T. Eugenia.

Mai^tumbaga, T. Crudia blancoi Rolfe.

Malatumbaga, T. Combretnni squamosum Boxb.

Malatumbaga, T. Nelitris.

Malatungao, Cag. Melastoma.

Malanban, T. Plancbonia,

Malaube, T., V. Aristolocbia tagala Cbani.

MaivVuplt. Ficus ampelas Burm.

Mala tj NOT, T. Sterculia.

Malawi N, T. Vitex negundo P.

Malayambo, T. Eugenia.

Malayantoc, T. llolarrena macrocarpa Hassk.

Maliana, T., v., Pamp. Coleus atropurpureus Bentb.

Malibago, T. 'rbesj)esia populnea Corr.

Malibago, T. Hibiscus tiliaceus L.

Maltcascasan, V. Talauma angatensis F. Vill.

Maligo, V. Evodia mindanaensis Men-ill.

Mali-malI, T., Pani}). Leea aculeata Blanco.

MALiNtiA, T. Benincasa eerifera Savi.

Malinta, T, Pbyllantbus reticulatus Muell,

Malis, V. Abutilon indiciim G. Don.

MALfsA. Capsicum minimum Koxb.

Malisa {(^amarines) . Ananassa sativa Lindl.

MalIsa, T. Piper nigrum L.

MallsmaiJs, Pamj). Eupborbia pilulifera L.

83

Malit, T. Cynodon da(;tylon Pers.

Malit-calabao, T. Panicum.

Mat.oncain, T. Meliii candollei Jiiss.

Malubago, B. Hibiscus tiliaceiis L.

Malubo, T., V. Diplodisciis paniculatus Tiucz.

Maiajco, T. Pisonia inermis Forst.

MaivUGagnao, V. Vitex.

Malugit, v., Paiiip. Moringa oleifera Lam.

Malugoso, V. Mollugo pentaphyllum Linn.

Maluliicban, T. (niampoieia griflitliii Planch.

MAi.UNA.L-rNTjAYAM, T. ])albcroia.

Malungay, T., V. Moringa oleifera Lam.

MALUNCiAYEN. McHa candolloi Jnss.

MALUNtilT, v., Pamp. Moringa oleifera Lam.

Malusuncjay, T. Crndia blancoi Vidal.

MALtJTAY, T, Erycil)e.

Malvas, 8p. Abiitilon indicnm (L Don.

Malvas de CastIlla, Sp. Fil. Alnitilon indicnm G. Don.

MALVAS-TAGiJALANG, T. DeliiiKi samientosa L.

Mamagukl, 'r. Harrisonia bennetii P. and H. f.

Mam ALE, V. Leea sanibncina Willd. and other s])ecies.

MAAfALls, T. Pittospornm fernandezii Vidal.

Mamalis-babae, T. Pittospornm.

Mamaned. Columbia longipetiolata Merrill.

Mamao (Jolo). Rhaj)lndoph(na ])ertnsa Schott.

Ma:mb6b. Ste])hegyne diversifolia Hook.

Mam BOG, T. Mitragne.

Mambog, B. Nanclea blancoi Vidal.

Mambog. Stephygne speciosa Korth. and other species.

Mambog, T., V. Morinda bracteata Roxb.

Mamey, T. Lucuma mammosa (iiaertn.

Mamin, B., T. Piper betle L.

Mamitic, T., V. Hygrophila salicifolia Nees. and other species.

Mamolts, T., v., Pamp. Sida frntescens l^lanco.

Mamon, V. Piper betle L.

M am pa LAN ( Jol o ) . Mangi f er a i n d i ca Lin n .

Maivipel, V. Uncaria acida Roxb.

Mampol, V. Loranthus pentandi'us ]j.

Man. Cinnamomum ])}iucifloruui Nees.

Mana, T., II. Jatropha multifida L.

Manaba, B. Premna.

Manabrong, B. Aglaia.

Manalao, T. Aglaia oligantha C. DC.

Manalisid, V. Heliconiopsis amboinensis Miq.

Mananangtang, V. Dysoxylum ])lancoi Vidal.

Mananaog, V. Strychnos ignatii Berg.

AIanaog, V. Saccolabium.

Manapo, B. Sindora Avallichii Benth.

84

Manasa, T. Biidclia ovata Muell. Arg.

Manaul, V. Tournefortia argentea L. f.

Manayao (Central Luzon). Diplodiscus paniculatus 'I'urcz.

Manban, T. Maranta dichotoma Wall.

Mancono, V. Xanthostemon verdergonianus Naves.

Mandalusa (Cebii). Erianthemiim bicolor Schrank.

Manga, T., V. Mangifcra indica L.

Manga-anis. Mangifera anisodora Blanco.

Mangachap6i, T. Vatica mangaehapoi Blanco.

Manga-d6long, V. Abrus precatorius L.

Mangagao, V. Hoya miiltiflora Bliinie.

Mangasinoro, Z. Shorea.

Mangasin6ro, Z. Albizzia?.

Mangasin6ro, T. Fagraea volubilis Jack.

MangasirIqui (Bulacan). Quercus pbilippinensis A. DC.

Mangat6lay?. Koordersoidendron pinnatum Merrill.

Mangga, T., V. Mangifera indica L.

Manggis (JoIo). Garcinia mangostana J^inn.

ManThia, T. Clerodendron.

Mangipod, T. Areca catccbu L.

MangIt. Ehretia buxifolia Roxb.

Manglati. Lagerstroemia batitinan Vidal.

Mai?glay, Pamp. Zingiber.

Mangostan, V. Garcinia cornea Linn.

Mangostana, V. Garcinia ovalifolia H. f. and T.

Mangquiet, T. Desniodium.

Man(UJis (Jolo). Garcinia mangostana Linn.

MANGuiT, T., V. Ebretia buxifolia Roxb.

Mangupod. Areca catechu L.

Manguyao, B. Sopbora tomentosa L.

MANf. Aracbis bypogaea L.

ManIo-manican, T. Cypcrus.

iNTANfLAi), T. Scypbipbora bydropbyllacea Gaertn.

Mani-manian, T. Desmodiuin.

Mani-manijian, T. Cassia tora L.

Man KIT, T. Urena.

Manloab, T. Quercus.

Mancjal, T. Saniadera indica Gaeriii.

ManquIl, T. Eugenia javanica Lam.

Manquit. Desniodium pulcbellum Bentb.

Mantala, T., V. Sopbora tomentosa L.

MANtJL,-V. Jasminum sand)ac Ait.

Manumbaga (Zamboanga). Myristica simiarum A. DC.

Manungal, T., B., v., Pamp. Samadeia indica Gaertn.

Manungbaga, V. Heniigyrosa canescens Thw.

ManzAnas, Sp. Fil. Zizypbus jujuba Linn.

Manzana-r6sa, Sp. Fil, Eugenia jambos Linn.

ManzanItas, Sp. Fil. Zizypbus jujuba Linn.

<sr)

Maoko, V. Luiiinitzera purpurea Presl.

Mapola. Hibiscus unitabilis Linn.

Maputi, T. Leucas aspera L.

Maqi ITAHIN (Tayabas) . ()ro])]iGa.

M All ABIC AT, T. Diospyros.

Maraculan, II. Litsoa.

Maiiagaiit^lo, T. Symplocos.

Maragaoed, II. Cinnamoiuuni.

Maraijgao, V. Caseaiia ciuci(>a 'I'urez.

Ma RANG, T. Litsea.

Marang, T. Artocarpus.

Maranmarang, V. Ficus.

Marapaco, ]1. Polypodium dipteris JVlaiico.

Marapoto, V. Hibiscus abolmosclius L.

MapvARayat-caiioy, T. Cappaiis micrantlia DC.

Mara SAG AT, II. Vitex.

M.xiiAviCAL (Morong). Diospyros.

Maravitxas. Sp. Fil. Miralnlis jabipa L.

Marayaisay, T. Cerbera odollam Gacitn.

Marayapa, T., v., Paniji. Colons ati()])urpureus Bentli.

Marp.aar, V. Zanthoxylum avicennae DC.

Margoso, T. Moniordica balsaniina L.

Margoso-damulog, Panip. Mollugo.

Maricacao, T. Gliricidia nuicuhda Jl. B. K.

Marindato. Cnestis trifolia Pcrs.

Maricum, V. Hibiscus abelmoscluis L.

MarIscos, T. Chiysopogon acicuhitus Tiin.

Marop6to, V. Hibiscus abclmoscluis L.

MARUCtJM, V. Hibiscus abelnioschus L.

MarulInao, V. Baubinia tomentosa L.

Marumancas, T. Sidoroxylon.

Marumancas-na-lai^aque, T. Sidoroxylon.

Masamb6ng. Desmodiuni.

Masipon, Cag. Saurauja.

Mat ARES, T. Micromeluni.

Matarang-dIcut, Painp. Paodoiia footida Iv.

Mat ALA PAY, V>. Symplocos.

Matamata, B. Schleicliera.

Matang-aran, V. Mussaonda grandiflora Kolfe.

Matang-arao, T. Melicope ternata Forst.

Matang-diablo, T. Evodia roxburghiana Bcntb.

Matang-olang, T. Salacia prinoidos DC.

Matang-olang, V. Pbyllanthus reticulatus Mucll. Arg.

MATANG-PtJNE, V. Abrus prccatorius L.

MATANG-tJLlN (Tayabas). Broynia cornua Muell. Arg.

Matang-vlang (Tayabas). Broynia cornna Muoll. Arg.

Matavia, T. Musa paradisiaca L. var.

MatinggaIn. Mussaonda frondosa L.

86

MAufNCi-DATo, V. 8amadeia indica Gaertn.

Mauuan, T. Planchonia.

Mauring, 'J\ Quercus.

Mavindato, v., Panip. Roiirea heterophylla Planch.

Ma Y AC Y AT, B. Canarium.

Mayagarin. CitiLis hystrix DC.

Mayagos, V. Homonoia riparia Lour.

Mayagos-lalaqui, V. Acalypha.

Mayamagar, V. Coiniiiersonia platyphylla Andr.

Mayana, T., v., Painp. Coleus atropurpiireiis Benth.

Mayano (Paragua). Gardenia.

Mayapis, T. Dipterocarpus niayapis Blanco.

Mayoro. Timonius philippinensis Merrill.

Mayoyos, V. Homonoia riparia Lour.

Mayumus. Micromeluni tephrocarpum Turcz.

MAiJtJTBOT, B., V. Eugenia.

Melbas, T. Abutilon indicuni Don.

MelIndres (Manila). Lagerstroeniia indica L.

Melon, 8}). Fil. Cucunii.s nielo Linn.

Melong-ouac, T. Modecca heterophylla Blume.

MiAGOS, V. Homonoia riparia Lour.

MiAGi'S, V. Eugenia.

Mi API, T., V. Avicennia officinalis L.

MiDLLA, Pamp. Lagerstroemia.

MiQUi, Pamp. Xylocarpus obovatus Juss.

Mi.JO (Cebu). Setaria italica Beauv.

MiLi-PiLi, V. Canarium.

MiLON-DAGA, T. Melothria indica Lour.

MfMBRE. Homonoia riparia Lour.

MiMONGA, T. Macaranga tanarius Muell Arg.

MLsAY-CALABAO, T. Cyperus.

MiTLA, Pamp. Lagerstroemia speciosa Pers.

MoBOTi, V. Antidesma.

Moco (lloilo). Musa sapientum L. var.

MoGBOc, V. Xanthophyllum.

Mor^iiiN, T. Vitex littoral is Decne.

MoLAUiN, T. Murraya exotica L.

MoiAllN-ASO, L. Promna nauseosa Blanco.

MoLAVE, T. Vitex littoral is Decne. and other species.

MoLAViN, T. Murraya exotica L.

MoLAViN, T. Vitex negundo L.

MoEAViN, T. V^itex littoialis Decne.

Molop6lo, T., v., Pamp. Urena sinuata L.

MoLi Goso, T. Mollugo stricta L.

Mongo-mong6iian, T. Cassia tora L.

MoNGOS, T. Pluiseolus numgo L.

Mopio, V. Eriantlu^inum bicolor Schrank.

Moro, Sp. Fil. x\ndro})ogon muricatus Ketz.

87

MOKADO, Sp. Fil. (Iraptoplvylluiii hoileiiso Noes.

MouADONG. Justieia.

MoKADONG-MAPLTi, T. Justicia gendaiiissa L.

MoRADONG-MAPUTi, T. Graptophylluiii hortense Nees.

MoRAi.. Moms alba Linn.

MoiiANDONG-MAPUTi. Giaptopliylluni lioitense Nees.

Moras. Moms alba L.

MosiJORON, T., V. Scaevola koenioii Valil.

M;6ta, Panip. Cypems rotundus L.

MosTAZA, Sp. Brassica juncea IT. f. and Tli.

MuGUEY, Sp. Fil. Agave aniericana I. inn.

MiGuis. Koordersoidendron pinnatuni Merrill.

MULAON (lloilo). Vitex littoralis Decne.

Mui^To, T. Vitex.

Ml LAUEN-nAnAE. Vitex.

MiLAiiN, T. Vitex littoralis Deene.

MuLAUiN-ASO, T. Prenma vestita Sclianei-.

MiiLiNG-MiiLiNG, T. Diplodiscus panicnlatus Turez.

MuNGO, V. Phaseolns niungo L.

MuNTAUi, V. Harrisonia bennetii P. and li. f.

Ml RAON-nALONCiON (lloilo). Jasniinnni.

MuRUGNA, V. Phyllantlins.

MuTiiA, V. Kylliiiga nionoeepliabi Pollb.

MuTHA, T. Cypems rotundus L.

MiNTANi, V. Hanisonia bennetii P. and H. f.

IV.
Nabo, B. Gnetum gnemon L.
Nabo, V. Abroma alata Planeo.
Nabo, V. Ficus.

Nacboligan, 11. Glerodendion niac i oslegiuni Seliauer.
Naga, V. Pterocarpus indicus Willd. and other speeies.
Nagboligan, II. Clerodendron maerostegiuni Sehauer.
Nala, Z. Afzelia bijuga A. Gray.
Nalis. Pierasnia javaniea Plume.
Namaued, T. Columbia.
Nambabatx)S. Sarcocephalus cordatus Mi(|.
Namacpacan, II.? Ocbroearpns pentapctalus Planeo.
Name. Dioseorea sativa L. and other speeies,
Nanca, T. Artocarpiis integri folia L. f,
NanTja, V. Plectoeomia elongata Mart, and Plume.
Nangca, T. Artoearpus integrifolia Linn. f.
NanT;os, V. Fugenia.
Napan, p. Piper eorylistaehyon C. DC.
Napnap, V. Cephalostachyum eapitatum Munro.
NarangItas, T., V. Citrus aurantium Hook. f.
Nakanja, T. Citrus decumana L.
Naran.jitAvS, T. Citrus aurantinni L. var.

88

Nardo (Cebu). Polyanthes til berosa Linn.

NarRxV, T., V. Pterocarpus indicus Willd. and other species.

Narra-pula (Unisan). Pterocarpus vidalianus Rolfe.

Nato, V. Palaquium barnesii Merrill, n. sp.

Nato, T. Sterculia rubiginosa Vent,

Nato, V. Terminalia catappa L.

Natob, T. Terminalia.

NENf:NU, Cag. Anisoptera tluirifera F. Vill.

NO ALU Y, Ig. Boehmeria weddeliana Vidal.

NGANCiAfTA, T. Ehretia onava A. DC.

NCiisiNCjfsi, T. Lepidopetalum.

NGONCOT, Pamp. Cocos nucifera L.

NiGUi, T. Xylocarpus obovatus Juss.

NiLAO, T. Scyphipliora liydropliyllacea Gaertn.

NiLAR, T. Scyphipliora hydrophyllacea Oaertn.

NiLOMOT ( Tayabas ) . Oryza sa tiva L.

NfNO, T., V. Morinda citrifolia Linn.

Nino, T., V. Morinda bracteata Koxb.

Nfo(j, T., C, 11., P>., V. Cocos nncifera L.

NiOG-NCiA-POTi, V. Cocos nucifera Linn.

NiOG-NJOG, T. Ceodoruni semicristatum Lindl.

NiOG-NJOG, T. Osmoxylon.

NiOG-NlOGAN, T. Qiiisqiialis indica L.

NioG-NiOGAN, T. Ficus pseiidopalma Blanco.

^fPA, T. Nipa fructicans L.

NiPAT, V. Muciinia atropurpnrea J)C.

NfPAY, T. Mucuna pruriens DC. and otlier species.

NfpiN (Zamboanga) . Pliyllanthes reticulatns Poir.

Nfpis. Agave americana L.

NiTO, T., V. Lygodiuni dichotonium Sw. and other species.

NiTONG-PUTi, T. Lygodiuni scandens Sw.

Noc-Noc, V. Ficus.

NoLALAQUi, T. Litsea.

NoNOC, V. Ficus indica L. and other species.

NooG n6og (Cebu) . Solanuni verbascifoliuni L.

O.

Oay, 11. Calamus pisicarpus Blume.

6b AT, T. Smilax.

ObIen, II. Artocarpus.

6bud-6bud, V. Cyperus.

Oi)a6deg, Ig. Bercheniia philippinensis Vidal.

6dling, V. Cynometra ramiflora Tjinn.

01^:y, Pang. Calamus buroensis Mart.

Ogao, B. Diospyros.

6gob, B. ? Artocarpus incisa Ij. f.

OiSAC, T. Nauclea.

Olang, T. Smilax indica L.

SI)

Olango, V. Pandanus radicans Blanco.

Olaomag, T., V. Sopliora tonientosa L.

Olasiman, T. Portulaca oleracea L.

Olayan. QuerciiK soleviaiia Vidal.

Olet, Ig. Helicia ciiiiiiiigiana Presl.

Olingon, V. Cratoxylon celebiciiin Plume.

OlIvas, Sp.-Fil. Eusidcroxylon.

6lob. Artocarpus rinia Blanco.

OLOi), Panijx Cynonietra inaequifolia A. Gray.

Of.ongain. Trichodesnia zeylaniciim P. Bi'.

6loy, T. Artocarpus.

Omading, Pamp. Cyperus rotundus L.

OjNfADiUNG, Panip. Cyperus rotundus Ij.

Onanat, Ig. Gnaphaliuin luteo-albuni L.

Onaoa, T. Capura.

Onava, T. Ebretia acuminata K. Br.

6ngot, Z. Cocos nucifera Linn.

6ngsay (Manila). Coriandrum sativum Pinn.

Onoran, Panip. Cyperus rotundus Tv.

6nti, T. Solanuni nigrum L.

OoNGON, 11. Bruguiera gynuiorrliiza Tiam.

OoNGON, 11. Rhizophora niucronata Lam.

OoNOG, 11. Albizzia julibrissen Duraz.

Oplay. Alstonia scbolaris R. Br.

OpiJ, T. Ficus.

Opling-maya (Tayabas). Ficus.

6ro, T. Lagenaria vulgaris Seringe.

6pong-6pong, B, Litsea.

Oracion, Sp. Fil. Mirabilis jala])a 1>.

Oratan, 11. Aglaia.

Orayi, T., V. Aniarantbus spinosus L.

Oregano, Sp. Fil. Limnopbila repens Benth.

Oregano, Sp. Fil. Coleus aromaticus Benth .

Oregano-lalaqui, T. Col den ia procumbens L.

Grot, V. Dioscorea birsuta Blume.

OROY, V. Amorpbopballus c;inipanulatus Blume.

6siu, T. Baiubusa diffusa Blanco.

6te-6te. Pittosporum.

OuAY, II. Calamus pisicarpus Blume.

6vAi-NA-PANGLA0, II. Naravclia.

Oyancjia, V. Abrus precatorius L.

OyIsan, T. Myristica.

Oy6c, Ig. Myristica.

R.

PaanbalivIs, T.? Boerhaavia repens li.

Pabto, T. Acalypha.

Pac. Artocarpus camansi Blanco.

90

Pacac, II. Artocarpus camansi Blanco.

Pacacal. Mallotiis ricinoides Muell. Ay^^.

Pacagoncon-castila. Cassia alata I^.

Pacaloal, Pamp. Mallotiis licinoides Muell. Aro.

Pacancal, Paiiip. Palacpiiiiin latifoliinii Phirico.

Pacapis, V. CI erode tidron interniediiiiii Cliaiii.

Pacat-ako, T. Pisoiiia aeiileata DC.

Pacayomcom-castIla, Paiiip. Cassia alata L.

Pacayomcon. Lycopodiiiiii,

PACiiAiNTiAN, T. Canarium.

Paco. Aspleniuiii esculentiiiri Presl.

Pacol, V. Miisa.

PAcoNG-ANtJANG. Onycliium auratiiin Kaiilf.

l^Aoopoi), 1\ Vitis cariiosa Wall.

Pacpac iiALANG, T. Beiiya.

PACPAO-LANCiAO, T. JJesiiiodiiini triiloriiiii DC.

Pacpao-laujn, 'V. Iviiapiiidoplioia [)eitiisa Scliotl.

Pacpac-lauin, 'W Poly])odiuiii queieifoliiiiii L.

Pacnan, T. Quercus.

Pacupis, 1\ 'riieliosanthes anguina L.

Paddan, dig. Pandanus odoratissimiis IJiin. f.

Padong-padonTjIAN, V. Celosia cristata Miq.

]*AETAN, V. Liinasia aniara Hlaiico and othei" species.

l^AGALO. Acrosticlmni.

Pagaplacim, 11. Ficiis.

Pa(!AT, Ig. Cniciis vvallichii DC.

PAGAr-PAGAT (Lagiina). Diospyros,

PagatpAt, 'i\, v., J). Soniieratia pagat])at P>lanco.

1*agatpAt, T. Diospyros.

Paxjhut, Paiiip. (gardenia obsciira V'idal.

PA(JLA, P. ()larcini;i.

l'A(JLUi\iiir YEN. Kiiigeiiia.

PagpAgan, C ig. lllipe betis Merrill.

pAGSAiN(iAiN, T. Cariarimn lu/onicuiii Mi(].

PAgea, V. Miisi (extilis Nees. var.

Paguiling, T. Ficiis.

PagurIngon, B. Cratoxyliiiii floribiindiuii F. Vill.

PahampAc, Pamp. (^oiiaiiia.

PArio, T., V. Maiigifera longipes Grifl'.

l^ATioiroTAX, v.. T. iMangifera odorata (Jritf.

l*An()-si^xH) (Cebu). Maiigifera longipes (JrilT.

PAilt'JTAN. T. Seiiiecarpiis.

Paiiiod, V. Albizzia ])r()eera P>eiith.

Paiiiot. Albizzia piocera Bentli.

Pailan. lllipe betis Merrill.

PaimaIbai, 1\ Litsea.

l^AJMO. Siiidora wallicbii, l^eiith.

Paina, T. Hoj)ea jdagata V^idal.

91

PAiPAi-AiMo, T. Poly})odiuiii (iiieicifoliuin L.

PaipaIsj, V. Leucas aspera Spieng.

PAfr. Micromelum.

1*AIT, T. Limasia aiiiara IMaiico.

PAiT-rAiT (Zamboanga). Lunasia amara J^laiu'o.

Pait-pait. Mieroniehim tephrocaipuin 'riiicz.

Paitan, T. (xarcinia.

Paitan, T. Lunasia anuira JManco.

Paitan, T. Teriiiiiialia.

Paja-de-mkca, S]). Fil. Andropogon schoenantluis L.

1*AJ(), T. Mangifcra longipes ilvUY.

Palac-pai.ac, r. Palaqiiiuin latifoliuin P>lan(-().

Palad-palad, V^ Hoinigiapliirt repons 1^)1 anco.

Palaoarium. V. Halnadera iiidica Gaeitii.

1*alA(JIUM, V. Samadoia indiea Caertii.

Pala(juc()N, V. Crinuiii asiaticniu Linn.

Palalf, H. Dillenia speciosa (Jilg.

I * AL A N (J . Aca 1 y ph a .

Px\LANG-PALAN(i, V. Canavalia oblusifolia D(\

l*ALAO-AN, V. lionialoniona niicpieliana Seliott.

PAi.APAi), L. Sonnoratia pagat])at IManco.

Palapar, V. Alpinia brcvilabiis Prosl.

Palapasaguj, V. Hyptis capitata r)ac(].

I*ALAPIL. Fhicourtea.

i*ALASAN, Z. Cabvnins albus Pens.

l^ALATT. Dillenia speeiosa (Jilg.

Paf.atpat, T. Sonneratia ])agat])at l^)huico.

Palauan, V. DaonionoTops,

Palay, L. Oiyza sativa L.

1*ALAYE\, Ig. (.^uoreus jordaiiac Lag.

Pali, V. Mangifera odorata (J rill'.

Palia, V. Moniordica balsamina L.

Pauavan, V. Tin()S])()ia crispa INlicrs.

Palk Pic-PiTo, Pani]). Sa])indus turczaninowii X'idal.

Palindan, T. Orania rcgalis Zi})]).

Paling iiitai, B. Walsma robusta lloxb.

Palinlin, L, Bucliaiiania.

Pa LI PAL, T. Maesa.

Palis, T. Cjillicaipa bicolor duss.

Pali'tic. Pic'us anieplas J^mnL

Palla, T. Moniordiea balsaniina L.

Pal-lam, 11. Psopbocarpns tctragonolobus DC.

l^\L^rA-^RAVA. Livinstonia rotnndifolia Mart.

Palo. T. Xylopia sp.

Paloafian. Otopliora s])ectabilis P)lnnie.

Paloaiian, \^ Capnra.

Paloai, V>. Litsoa.

l*AL()('niNA, V. Cassia alaia I. inn.

Palo-de-hierro, v. Xantliostemon verdugonianus Naves.

Palo-duro (Zamboanga) . Eugenia.

Palo-makia, T., Pamp. Calophylluni iiiopliylliiin L.

Palo-makia, T. Vidalia lepidota F. Vill".

Palo-maria de MONTE. Calopliyllum wallichianum Planch and Triana.

Palo-]marIa de playa. Calophylluni inophyllum L.

PAEO-MARiANG-Gur.AT, T. Vidalia navesii F. Vill.

Palonapin. Jarrietia sylvatica Merrill.

Palonapoy, Z. ileritiera littoralis Dry.

Palonapoy, Z. Tarrietia sylvatica Merrill.

PAJX)i\KGUO. Lepidopetaluni.

Palonpae6noan. Celosia cristata Moq.

i*AL()-i*AE(), J5. Randia cuniingiana Vidal.

Palopino. Pinns insularis F.ndl.

Pat.osanto, T. Ixourea lieieropliylla Planch.

Palosanto, T. Oiopliea.

Palosanto, T. Koordersiodendron pinnatnni Merrill.

Palosapis. tShorea.

Palosai'IS, T. Pinns mercnsii Jnngh. and de Vriese.

PALSAiiiNiTiN, T. Canarinni cnmingii Engl.

Palsanitinguin, T. Canarinni.

Paltug-paltucan, Pamp. Cardios])erinnm halicacabum L.

Pa.lniiambobocag, V. Dysoxylnni blancoi Vidal.

Palt3nag. 8pilanthes acinella L.

Palumbuyen, Pang. Eugenia.

PALtJNAi, Pamp. Spilanthes a cm el la L.

PalunTjapoy, 11. Heritiera littoralis Dry.

PAMALALfAN, ('ag. 8indora wallichii Benth.

PamalataisTjuen, Jl. Canthium mite Bartl.

Pamalataguen, 11. Amoora.

Pamalis, T., v., Pamp. Sida carpinifolia L.

PAMAr?TjPANGON, V. Boclimeria nivea H. and A.

PamangquIlon, V. Amorphophallus campanulatus Blume.

PamangquIeon, V. Leea aculeata Blanco.

PAMAYUGsficoN. Ixora.

Pamita6guen, 11. Calopliyllum inophyllum L.

Pamiteatn, II. Ochrocarpiis ])entapetalus Blanco.

PaaittlaIn, 11. Calophylluni inophyllum L.

PamitlatI<:n, 11. Calopliyllum iriopliyllum L.

Pamitlatin, 11. Ochrocarpiis pentapetalus Blanco.

PA^fEOMBOYEN, 11. Eugcnia.

Pamocol, T. Cocos nucifera L.

Pampang, V. Musa sapientum L. vai-.

Pampar. Kleinhovia hospita L.

Pamtjcug, V. Pollia.

Pamuhat, V. Premna vestita Schauer.

Pamulaclaquin, T. Gonocarynm tarlacensc Vidal.

Pamulaclaquin, T. Syni])horema Inzonensis Vidal.

Pamui.aci.aqujn, T. Couibretuni ovalifoliuiii Koxb.

pAMihNOAN, V. Fcioiiia elepliantopus Coir.

Panabang. Aglaia.

Panabolong. Scaevola koenigii Valil.

Panabon, T. Ardisia.

Panabok, V. Eurycks amboineiisis IJorb.

Panabolong, T., V. Scaevola koenigii Valil.

Panacla (Biilacan). Pisonia aculeata L.

Panaguitmon, B. Diospyios.

Panalayapin, T., 11. Champeicia grillitbii Planch.

Panalingaen. Pterospeiinuni oblicuum Blinne.

Panampat, Pamp. Kleinhovia hospita L.

Pananculanan, B. Vitex.

PanangquIlon, V. Leea aculeata JManeo.

Panao, T. Dipterocaipns vernicifluus Blanco.

Panaon, V. Elettaria.

Panaptum, V^. Erianthcmum bicolor Sclirank.

PANAQUITIN, T. tSterculia.

Panakien, 11. Tacca pinnatilida Foist.

Panavan, V. Tinospora ciispa IVIiors.

PANAYANcrrAGON, V. Lcca javanica Blumc.

Pan ay pay. Memocy Ion .

Pancalian, Cag. Sindora wallicbii Bcnth.

Pancudo, T., V. Moriiida biactcata Pvoxb.

PandaCxVGUC, T. Taboinaomoiitana paiidacaquc Poir.

Pandac AQUE-LALAQUE, '\\ llaiiwoUia anisoniacfolia A. DC.

Pandacaqi 1, T., v., Panip. Tabcrnacinontana p.nrlacaipii Poi- . ;'!i I

species.
Pandan, T., V. I\nidanus odoratissimus Linn. f. and olhci sjjciiis.
Pandan, Jl. Terininalia catappa L.
Pandan-sabotan, T. Pandanns.
Pandapanda, T. Ganopbylkim falcatiini Bhinu>.
Pandapanda, 'J\ Dysoxyluin.

Pandaya, V. Tabeinaeniontana ])an(laca([ui Poir.
Paivgaguason, V. Strycbnos ignatii Jk^rg.
PANTiAi.ANGAN, T., V. Sopliora tomeiitosa L.
PanT;anan. Quel ens.

PanTjanaua, Cag. Oropbea enterocaipoidea Vidal.
PANTiANCJTOLONG, T., V. Scacvola koenigii Valil.
J*ANGAS, Pamp. Tournefortia.
Pangas, Z. Zingiber officinale Linn.
Pang AS, Panip. Curcuma longa Linn.
PangosIn. Cocos nucifera L.
Pangdan, V. Pandanus odoratissimus Linn. f.
PanT;i)an, T. Ereycinetia luzonensis Presl.
PANTiiiAS (Dinagiit). Ardisia humilis Valil.
PANcaiiNG-BUYEN (Abia). J^^iigeuia.
PanTif, T. Pangium ediile Pveiiiw.

94

PanTiiavan, v. Tinospora crispa Meirs.

PANTiiLiNON, Z. Wormia.

Panglanca1^:n, 11. Gelonium gloiiierulatuin Hassk.

pANCJLOMnoYAN, 11. Eugenia.

PANciLONBOYEN, Ig. Loraiithiis.

PanTimavan. Anamirta cocculus W. and A.

PANGOSfN, V. Cocos niicifera L.

Pancuji, V. Pangium edule Reinw.

l^AiVCJURix\c;u, V. Cratoxylon blancoi Bliime.

Paniiacad, V. Pandanus odoratissinuis Linn. f.

PanilonTia-baca. Memecylon.

PANLAMBtJYEN, II. Engenia.

PANrNT}UTN6N, Z. Wormia luzonensis Vidal.

Panitan, (llobba niarantina Linn.

Panitlain. OchrocaipTis pentapetalus Blanco.

PANNILTASQIIN, 11. C'a lophyllum.

Pannirten, 11. Tacca pinnatifida Forst.

Pan NO. Dipterocarpns A^erniciihius Blanco.

PanodIas, V. Sauranja.

Panosiben (Tiagan). Sapindus turczaninowii Vid.

Pansipansi, T., V^ Leucas aspera Spreng.

PANSiPANSf, T. Hypoestcs laxiflora Nees.

PanstpansIan, T. llyptis s\iaveolens Poir.

Pantigui, V. Pempbis acidula Forst.

Pantog-sancmjsa, V. Orcbipeda foetida Bhnne.

Panic), T. Dipterocarpus vernicifluus Blanco.

Pao, 11. Mangifera longipes Griff.

Paopanan. ^Mangifera longipes Grift".

Paopauan, T. Mangifera foetida Lour.

Papaca, Z. Cratoxylon.

pAPALsis, L. C'allicarpa bicolor Juss.

Papas. Solanuni tuberosum L.

Papaya, Sp. Fil. Garica ])apaya L.

Papoiiotan. Mangifera longipes Grift".

Papon YA. Mangifera longipes GrifF.

PaponTja, Z. FjUgenia.

Pappagay, Gag. lllipe l)eti8 Merrill.

l\vQiTiT. Dioscorea.

Papua, T., V., Panij). Panax fruticosum L.

Paquiling, Pamp. Ficus.

Paquit, T. Dioscorea.

PAKACAN, 11. Rbizopbora mucronata Lam.

Pahagis, T. Paspnlum.

ParaIso, v., T. Melia azedaracb L.

Paran(J (Paranaque). Alysicarpus tetragonolobus Edgw.

ParanTmsat-it-manatai), V. Tacea.

Parapad, \^. Alpinia.

ParaparanaiIxVn, T. Desmodium.

95

PARAPiT-iiANTiiN, T. Naiavelia.

Parasan, V. Calamus albus Pers.

Pari, V. Cissaip.polos pareiia Linn.

ParIa, 11. Momordica balsaniina Jj.

Paritulot, T. Justicia gendarussa L.

Parnipansi. Leiicas linifolia Spnmg.

Paronapin, 11. Helicteros.

Paronapin, 11. Heritieia littoralis Dry.

Paronapin, U. Tarrietia sylvatica Merrill.

Parongtong-aiias, T. Streptocaulon bauinii Decne.

Parsotis, T. Chenopodiuni ambrosioides L.

Parua, 11. Pimis iiiHularis Endl.

Pasac. Paranarimn phili])pensis Radlk.

Pasac, T., Z. Mimusops elengi L.

Pasac, T. Pygemn arboreum Endl.

Pasacla, 11. Ficus.

Pasaingin, T. Canariuni.

Pasao. Corchorus eapsularis L. and other species.

Pasao, V. Graptophylhnn liortense Nees.

Pasao-na-bil6g, T. Corchorus eapsularis \j.

Pasao-na-itara, T. ('orchorus acutangulus r.aiii.

Pasapla, 11. Ficus.

Pasasablijt, 11. Litsea.

Pascuas. Eui)horbia pulcherriuia W'illd.

Past, B. Cinnamomuni.

Pasig, V. Buchanania lucida Bluuie.

Pasitts, T. Capsicum miuinnim Roxb.

Pasotis, T. Chenopodium ambrosioides L.

Pasnit (Tiagan). Alstouia scholaris R. Br.

Pasquit, T. Memccylon paniculatum Jack.

Pasuriao, V. Dendrobiinn lunatum Lindl.

1*ata, \g. Cinnamomum pauciflorum Nees.

Pataruguin (Paragua). Veruouia arV)orea Tlam.

Patactol, Pamp. Ardisia.

Patai-6od, V. Toiirnefortia sarmeutosa L.

1*ATAL0, '\\ (^ommersonia ])latyphylla Aiidr.

Patani, V. Phaseolus lunatus Linn.

Pataning-dagat, T. Canavalia eiisiformis DC.

Patapto. Ardisia.

Patatas, Sp, Fil. Solaniim tul)erosiim Liim.

Pateput, T. Maesa.

Patican, V. (Jaryota rumphiaiia Mart.

PatIni (Mindoro). Phaseolus tunkineiisis Lour.

Patipol (Morong). Maesa.

PoTOLA, T., V. Luti'a aegy})tiaca Mill, and other sjjecies

Pot6lo, T. Commersonia platyphylla Andr.

PATtJBO, T. Cycas circinalis L.

Pauhan (Mindoro). Litsea.

l*AU]iAi>i, T. Sliorea.

Paunngagan, T. Castanopsis philippinensis Vidal.

Pautan, T. Saiitiria.

Paupautan, T. Mangifera.

Pa YALE. Timonius philippinensis Merrill.

l^AYANCiCA (Bulacan), Flemingia.

Payangpayang, T. Desmodium pulchellum Benth.

PayanguIt, V. Marsdenia tinctoria R. Br.

Payao-payao, V. Monochoria' hastaefolia Presl.

Payapa, T. Ficus payapa Blanco.

Payhod. Albizzia procera Benth.

Pay^na, T. Scolopia.

Payo^s^g-payong, V. Cyperus.

Payong-pay6ngan, T. Boletus.

Paypayst, V. Leucas aspera Spreng.

Pedp^d, 11. Casearia.

Pelotan. Rhizophora mucronata Lam.

PepIno, Sp. Cucumis sativus L.

PepIta, T. Strychnos ignatii Berg.

Pepita-de-San Ignacio, Sp. Fil. Strychnos ignatii B(Mg.

Pepita-sa-catbalongan, v., T., B., Pamp. Strychnos ignatii I^cml

Pernamiujco, Sp. Fil. Gossypiuni barbadense L.

Petutan, T. Bruguiera gynniorrhiza liam.

PiAGAo, T. Xylocarpus obovatus Juss.

l^iAio, V. Agathis lorantliifolia Salisb.

PiAPi, T., V. Avicennia oOicinalis Ij.

Pi AS, II. Averrhoa bilimbi L.

PiAYO, V. Agatliis loranthifolia Salisb.

PiCiiEE, T. Nepenthes.

PidpId, Jl. Casearia.

PfLA. Codiaenm variegatum Bhnne.

PiLANi, T. Canarinm luzonicum Miq.

PiLAPiL, T. ? Scolopia.

PiLAUi, T. Canarium ovatum Engl.

PiLDfs, Pamp. Garcinia.

rii.i:v, V. Ficus.

PIlt, 'I\ Canarium luzonicum Miq.

PIlt, v., T. Canarium ovatum Engl.

PiLi (Zamboanga). Gelonium.

Pjltc (Cebu). Ficus.

PiLT-piLAUAY, T. Canarium commime L.

PilIpog, V. Cocos nucifera Ijinn.

PiLfpuD, V. Mallotus ricinioides Muell. Arg.

PiLis, V. Abutilon indicum G. Don.

PiLiT, B. Pemphis acidula Forst.

PimiI^:nta, Sp. Piper nigrum L.

PrMiENTANG-BUND6c, T. Piper philippinum Miq.

PiNALi. Canarium luzonicum Miq.

97

PlNANG, V. Ar(H';i alba Iviiinph.

1?INCABANM), 'l\ l>iixiis rolfci Vidal.

PiNCAPiNCA, T. Oroxyhnii mdicuiu I^.

PlNCAPiNCAHAN, 1\ Oioxyluin iiulicanu I..

Ping6l, T. Engelhard tia.

FiNGOL-BALO, T. Begouia rhoinbicarpa A. DC.

PiNiJAN, Ig. Maoutia platystigina Wcdd.

PiNA, Sp. Fil. Aiiaiiassa saliva liiiidl.

PiNONKH, V. Q)uisqualis indica Linn.

Pirr, V. Litsea garciac Vidal.

PiPi, V. Albizzia letnsa Bonth.

PiPi, V. Seniccarpns niaeropliylla Men ill.

Pipisic, T. Aegiceras cornicnlatnni Blanco.

Pipisic, T. Aegiceras floridum R. and S.

Pipisic, T. Avicennia officinalis L.

Pipisic, T. Scypliipliora hydrophyllacea Gaertii.

PiRAPiT-ANXiiN, Pamp. Vitis repens W. and A.

PiuAS, T. Evodia roxhiirgliiana Benth.

PjKLS, T. Clausena.

PfRis, T. Carcinia.

Pisa, T. Canarinin In/onicuni i\Ii(i.

PisANG-DAYA, T. Minuisops.

Pisic. Aegiceras coi'nicnlata Blanco.

Pi SONG, T. Citrus aurantiuni Linn. var.

Pisslc, V. (Jentiipeda orbicnlaris Loni.

I*1TA, 11. Ananassa saliva IJndl.

Pita (Cebu). Agave aniericana L.

PiT()(iO, T. Cycas ciicinalis Linn.

Platano, Sp. Musa sa])ientmn \j. vai'.

PoAS, T. Harpullia blancoi E. Vill.

Pocoii'ocoT, v., Panip, 'i'ricliosanlli(\s anguina L.

PoLANG-POLANG (lloilo). Ipomoea pes-caprae Eorst.

PoLAVAGAN, T. Bniseia javanica l>aill.

PoLEO. Verbena bonariensis L.

PoLOGAN, V. Dioscorea.

I\)L()N1A, T. Alpinia cernna Roxb.

l^ONCiAPON, T. Aniorpliophalhis paiiiculatus Bluni(\

PoNtiLO-POivIiLOAN. Corcliorus capsularis L.

P6NCiO. Dipterocarpns vernicilluus Blanco.

l\)NOAN, V. Eeronia elephantnni Correa.

PoNOAN, V. Samadera indica Caerin.

PoKAC, 11. Toona ciliata Royle.

INniAS, V. Phyllanthus distichns iMnell. Arg.

PoEO. Piper betle L.

PosTALAGON. Compliia angnstifolia Valil.

1V)STALAG0N, Z. Miniusops.

PoTAT, T. Barringlonia raceniosa i>lnine.

Sl)5() 7

98

PoTAT, T. Aralia javanica Miq.

PoTiAN, T. Eugenia.

Pot6c. Cyperus.

PoTOCAN, T. Physalis peruviana L.

Pot6c-potocan, T. Physalis peruviana L.

Pot6t, V. Cocos nucifera Linn,

PoTOTAN, T. Bruguiera ritchieii Merrill.

PoTOTAN, V. Ceriops candolleana Arn.

PoTOTAN. Rhizophora mucronata Lam.

PoiJGSO, Pamp. Jasriiinuni sambac Ait.

PtJAS. Harpullia blancoi Vidal.

PdcoPUCOT, v., Pamp. Tricliosantlies anguina L.

PuGAiiAN, T. Caryota ciimingii Mart.

PuuAilAN, T. Arenga saccliarifera Lab.

PUGAIIAN, T. Caryota urens L.

PuGANG, V. Dioscorea.

PuGAUY. Decaspermum ?.

PuiGAPUiGAiiAN, T. Artlirophyllum.

PULANG-BALAT. Eugenia.

PuLAT, T. Linociera eoriaeea Vid.?

PuLAT. Barringtonia racemosa Blume.

PuLAYAGAN. Burscra javanica Baill.

1*ULUG (Zamboanga). l^ibara coriacoa Perk.

PiJNGAPUNG, v., T. Amorplioplialhis eampanulatus Blume.

PuNTAS-PUNTAS, T. Ipomoea panieulata R. Br.

PuQuimiANG, T, Cliitoria ternatea Tj.

PuRA, B. Saurauja.

Puhiqup:t, 11. Pisonia aculeata L.

Puso-PtJSO, T. Litsea ehinensis Lam.

Puso-Puso (Mindoro). Buchanania florida Schauer.

Puso-puso, T. Eugenia.

Puso-PL^JSO (Tayabas). Agrotistaeliys maesoana Vidal.

Puso-PT^so (Marinduque) . Quercus eastellaranauiana Vidal.

PuTAi), T. Barringtonia racemosa Blume.

PuTAT, T. Barringtonia racemosa Blume.

PuTKNG, T. Linociera.

PutLvn, T. Eugenia.

PuTPUTAY, B. Ehretia buxifolia Roxb.

PuTUCAN, T. Hibiscus abelmosclius L.

PUTUi) (Niieva-Viscaya) . Viburnum luzonicum Rolfe.

Q-

QupyiQUET, ]g. Deutzia pulchra Vidal.
QuiAPO, T. Pistia stratiotes L.
QuiAQuiA, Z. Pometia.
QuiBAL, T. Vigna catjang End!.
QuTiJAL, T. Doliclios.
QiJiLAA, V. Cordyline.

99

(^uiLAJ.A, V. Sacch<ariim olliciiiaiiim L.

Qi'iLALA, V. Musa.

(^uiL7\MO, T. Crypteroiiia paniculata r)]uiii(\

(^)i iLAF, T. Uiicaiia,

Quii.iNG, '1\ Banibusa.

(^)uiLTNGfvA, V. Aveirlioa bilimbi L.

QuiLiTE. Amarantlius spinosus L.

(^)uiLiTis, T. Amarantlius spinosus li.

(^uinamb6y, V. Curcuma longa, 1^.

(^11 N A M PAi ( Cebu ) . Dioscorea .

(^riNA-PKSTrLA, T. Cassia listula L.

QuiMi'OY, V. Colocasia, antiquorum Schott.

(^UJNANDA, T. Oryza sativa Jj. var.

(^)U]NANAYAN, 1\ Musa ])ara(lisiaca L. var.

(^UJNASATCASAi, T. Adeuauthera jiavonina I..

<^i JXAY-QUINAY, T. Pterospernuun .

(^liiiNDAYOiiAN, T. Colosia argentea L.

(Quintan A, T. Mclia candolloi Juss.

QiiiNTASiN, J3. Ixora.

Quio, T. Ardisia.

(^uiUAP, T. Sumbavia rottleroides l>aill.

QuiRoi, 'l\ Dioscoroa sativa L.

(>iJis()r., V. Ka(>m])lioria gabniga L.

QiifTA-QufTA, II. Xylia.

QuiTA-QUiTA, 11. Albi/zia.

QufTA-QiJiTA, ]1. Biscliofia javaniea Illume.

(^)LniiC()T, V. Capsicum minimum l\Oxb.

QuiiiATULUAN, T. ]^]riantliomum bicolor Sclirank.

Q ij KN AivUS(u'i A, T. II oya .

Qv K no E , T . D'l OS co I'ca .

QuESEKO. P>ombax malabaricum L.

R.

RvcniiNDJ, ramj). Hibiscus tiJiaccus L.
IvAiz-DE-MOKAS, Sj). Fil. Audi-opogou schocnaui bus L.
IvAiMf, Sp. Bobcmcria nivca ]1. and A.
Hatipan, M. Arcnua saccliarifc^ra Lai).

ilAY-YAlJAY-YA, 11. FicUS.

UiMA, 'r., V. Artocarpus incisa L.
RiMO, T. Artocarpus im^jsa L. f.
RjRAo, l>. Palacpnum.

•RocNOiiAN, '\\, V. tSopbora tomcntosa L.
KoMA, 'W, V. Acacia farncsiana V\ illd.
Romero, Sp. Rosmarinus oflicinalis Linn.
RoNAS. Smilax.

IvoSAS-CAiJALLERo, Sp. Fil. Cacsalpina piilcbcrriina Su.
Uosas-de-pkrsia, Sp. Fil. Pancratum zcylanicuni L.
RoSAS-SA-nAnAY, V. Vinca rosea Linn.
Ri'mbanu, V. Aleurites moluccana Willd.

100

SAArs'G-cAjJAYO, 'l\ Scopaiia dulcis Linn.

Saha, 'W IMallotns.

Saba, U. Musn sapientum L. var.

tSABANd-viSAYA. Miisa paradisiaca L.

S Alii A, 1\ Piper canimini Dietr.

Sabila, 'I\ V^anda lissochiloides Lindl.

Sabila, 1\ Aloe barbadensis Mill.

Sabij.ao, V. Conimelina bengbalensis L.

Sabilao, V. Cyaiiotis axillaris Roem. and Slnilt,

S!\bilao-i\(;a-laba-an, V. Conimelina bengbalensis L

Sables. Aspleniuni nidus L.

Sablu'f, 11. Litsea cbinensis j.iain.

Sabnk'f, W Kubus.

Sap.onc-sabonTjan, T. Eleiisine indica Gaertn.

Sabono-sabungan, T. Panienni llavidnni Ket/.

Sabotan, T. Pandanus sabotan Blanco.

Sabuno-sabuinT^an, T. Paspalum.

Sabay ('I'iagan). Colocasia antiquoruni Seliotl.

Sacat, T. Terniinaliji nitens l^resl.

Saosac, V. Metroxylon.

Sacsic, T. Areca, catechu L.

Sadao, Ig. icbnocarpus ovatifolius A. DC.

SADUNciAN, V. Garcinia cowa Roxb.

Saga, Z. Nipa fructicans Wurnib.

Saga. T. A])rus precatorius L.

SvVGAi), 11. Vitex litloralis Decne.

Sa(;amamix, 'I\ Abrus piccatorius Ij.

Sagapsap, V. Ghionanthes.

Sagsa, V. Glochidion littorale Blume.

Sa(;asa. Luninitzeiia purpiiiea Presl.

Sagasa, 1\ Scypbiphora liydro])liyllacea Gaertn.

Sagasa, '\\ Osbornia octodonta V. Vill.

SA(iA-SA(;A, T. Abrus ])recatorins I^.

Sagat, 11. Vitex litloralis Decne.

Sa(;ay, V. Claox3don indicuni Plassk.

Sa(;ay-ganT;ay. Zaniliophyllum oxypbyllum L.

Sacjii). V. Paranieria pbilippinensis Radlk.

Sa(;ix, 'V. Piiuis insularis ]^]ndl.

SA(;iX(i, '\\, V. Musa sapientum L.

Sagif, 1\ Paranieria pbilip])inensis Radlk.

Sagki, T. Illicium anisatum L.

Sagmit. T. Rubus rosaefolius Smitb.

SAGNir, r. iM(v.oneuruni glabrum Desf.

Sagomay. Psycboiria malayana Jack.

Sagu. (^aryota urc^iis L.

SACiUiLALA, T. Cory del inc.

101

S/V(iUiLAi>A, T. Codiaeiiiu vari(\i»atuin Mucll. Arg.

SAGiTiNCi, T. Musa paradisiaca L. vai'.

Saguinc-nainTj-calao, B. Myristica.

SAtaJINc^SAGUING, V. Canna indica J..

SA(iriN-SA(iiijNTiAN, T. Ai'gicoias coniiculaiuni I^laiico.

Sa(;iiin-sa(UJ1n-estac!A.s. Aogicoias eoi-uiculntinn ]^>]aneo.

Saci'INSIn, V. MeTiiecyloii edulc Pxoxb.

Sa(!UINS1]\. Agiceras.

Sagujt. Lunasia aiiiaia l^>laiieo.

Saounyate, V. 'rectoiia ii'raiidis 1.. f.

Sala. T.. V. i\laliotiis ])lii!ip])in('nsis Mncll.

Sala. Mai lot us rieinoidcs i\liioll. Ar;^.

Salau, 'I\ ('ii])aiiia ic^iilaris JJIuiiie.

Salab, T, llomigyrosa caiiosceiis Tliw.

Saladay, V. Ei-ycibc ])aiii<'ulata Roxb.

Saeaday. Zantboxyiuin oxypliyllimi Edgew.

Salacj. Ilpinigyrosa- canesceiis Tliw.

Salago, V. PhaJoria poi-vottotiana P>. aiul 11.

Sv^kEAGO. 1\, V. Wikstroeinia iiidiei Aley.

Sat>A(;salag, 'i\ 'rricliosanthcs aiiguiiia P.

Sala(;uin-pi LA. Aiuoora loliiiuka \\ . and A.

Salaguiso (Albay). JA-ucosykc^ hisj)i(lissiiiia Ali(|.

Salai, 1\ Aiidi()j)()goii scbocnaiitlnis P.

Sai.aid. Aiidropogon yehoonaiiibus P.

SALAMpNCiAY, T. AglaJa.

SALA.\T;GrGiiT. Albizzia loinciitosa, Mi(i.

(SALArAo, 'W VontiPigo iiia(l(Ma.s])alana (JaeidTi.

Salapong, T. Modecca cai(lio])bylla Marl.

Salac^I'I. T. Aiiioora pcrrol t<'tiaiia ( '. DP.

Salaquj, T. ( ■liisoclu'toii ('crainiciis i\li(i.

SAEAQ(;jNG-i'( LA, T. Ainoora roliiiiika W. and A.

Salauadan. P>. b]iigonia.

Salasan, 1\ (/I'vplcM-oiiia.

Salasa^'dia, V. l])()iiiO('a pcsdigridis Piiin.

S.VLAY. V. Zan( lioxyliiiii oxypliyiiuni Pdgcw .

Salay, l?aiiip. Zaiitlioxyliini avicoiniac DP.

SAr.AY, V. T^ombax Tiiabibai'ieinii DP.

Sala."»'. T. Andr()])()gon scliociiaiiilnis P.

SALAY-CA.xiiAY. Pam]). Xa Jil lioxv I uiu a\i(*('niia(' DC

Salavsay. Tcrniiiialia caiappa Jj.

Salil\(\ Pamp.. V. Alpiiiia gigaiiica P.

Sallng, II. Piriiis insularis EiidP

Sai^koasol. V. .Xrcea iviaiidria Roxb.

Salii5Angi;ang, V. Prinnrn asPaiinnii Pinn.

SAiJGANGP.AN(i. V. Baubiiiia.

Saliliil\n. V. Doeaspcnmnn paiiiculalnm Turcz.

Salinlaha. T. Piper.

Salimomo. V. Ca])])aris inieraniba DP.

102

Salim(3mo, 'I\ Elnc'tia philippiiionsis A. ])C.

Salimpocot, T. Tricliosanthes aiiguina L.

Salincapa. Vitex littoralis Deciie.

Saijng-boboc;, V., '1\ Ciataeva religiosa Forst.

8alii\(J-oi A(;, V. ('U'Todoiidron iriac^i osiegiiiiii Scliaiier.

Saltnc-ouac-i^a-maitum, V. Clerodendron blancoaniim F. Vill.

SALiNG-SAGUiNci, 1>. Agiccras coiniculalTirii Blanco.

S A 1 ;i i> A PA ( A 1 h'A y ) . V it ex .

tSALiSAY. 'roiniinalia catappa Jj.

Sal-i.A(^apo, 11. Tournefortia sarnHMitosa Jj.

Sal-laday. Coiinanis ferrugiiieiiKS Jack.

Sai.-l()(!APO, 11. Tournefortia.

Sal(3a(}, v. Ptycliospernia pimicea Mi(p

SALocio, V. Pandanus.

SALOMACiUE, 11. Taniarindus indica L.

Salonc;, Z. Piniis niercusii J. and de V.

SAi>oN(i, V". (Janarinni iniiltipinnatimi Llanos.

Saloyonc;, T. (^oicboiiis olitorins 1j.

Salsa LiDA, V. Mollugo pentapliylla Linn.

SAi.UDSALtJD. Nepenthes ventricosa ]51anco.

SALiMAdUi, 11. Tjiniaiindus indica J..

Sal UN G ( Pa la g u a ) . ( J a n il i u n i .

Saluimsin (P)()ntoc) . l*odocar})iis.

Samac, 11. Macaranga tanariiis IVluell. Arg.

Samacj, Pamp, Melocliia.

SAMALA(ii T, V. Taniarindiis indica Linn.

Sai^iat, Pamp. Piper betle L.

Sam P.AC, P>. Taniarindus indica, L.

Sam AT, Pamp. Pipei- betle h.

SAMnAGUT, V. Tainarindus indica Linn.

SAMBALAufjAN. Koovdeisoidendron pinnatiim Merrill.

Sambalagui, V. Taniarindus indica Linn.

Sambale, T. Eleusine indica Gaertn.

Sambilao, V. Comnielina communis Linn.

Sambon, T., Pamp. Blunn^a balsamifera DC.

Sambong, T. Bliimea balsamifera DC.

Sambong gat.a, T. Spliaeranthus indicus L.

Samioxg gai>a. r. Plerocaiilon cylindrostachyum Clarke.

Samfjualau, V. Nepbelium.

Sambulaguan. Koordersoidendron ])innatum Merrill.

Samijuluan (Mindoro). Hopea.

SAMBtJNG, T. Bluniea balsamifera DC.

SAMBfjNG-c6LA, T. l^uddlcia asiatica Lour.

SamIlin, T. Cinnamomum.

Sampac, T. Michel ia champaca L.

Sampaca, T. Michelia champaca, L.

Sampaga, T. Jasminum samba c Ait.

Sampaga-t)EL-m6nte, T. Cvnura angulosa DO.

103

Sampagang, Paiiip. -lasniinum sainl)ac Ait.

Sampaguita. .Tasseniinum sanibac Ait.

Saml'Alagui, B. Tamarindiis indica L.

Sampalia, V. Momordica balsamina L.

Sampaloc, T., B., Pamp. Taniarindiis indica L.

Sampaloc-sampalocan, T. Dalea nigra Mart, and Gal.

Sampang, 'I\ Vitis geniculata Blunie.

8AMPAPARE, V. Cissampelos pareira Linn.

San -Anton 10. Baubinia tomentosa Linn.

Sandalaitan, T. vSopbora tomentosa L.

Sandana, T., V. xVnisoptera tlmrifera Blume.

Sandana, V. Cedrela taratara, BJnnie.

Sandana. Anisoptera oblonga Dyer.

Sandana, T., V. Anisoptera tburifera F. VilL

San-FrancIsco, Sp.-Fil. Codiaenni variegatnm Blunie.

Sancjay (Zamboanga) . Caladinin bicolor Vent.

SanTjcoylang, V. Bridelia stipularis Blunie.

SANTiDiGEQUiT, T. Pluntbago zeybmica L.

SANoiLO, V. Piper corylistachyon C DC.

SANCiiTAN?. ({eloninni glonierulatuni llassk.

8ajnT!UMAJ, T. 'i'rielioglottis rigida Blnrne.

SANTiUMAiN, T. Dendrobinni.

Hanoi; MAY, T. Panicum indie um L.

Sanqlte, V. Pterocar|)us blancoi Merrill.

Sanqui, T. Olausena.

8aNvSalt, T. Sapindus.

Sansao. Cissampelos ])areira Linn.

Sansaosan-sansaosan, T. Cissampelos pareira L.

Santan, T. Ixora, stricta Roxb.

Santa Ana. Txora stricta Roxb.

Santa Helena. Lencaena glanca Benth.

Santa Maria. Artemisia vulgaris L.

Santan, T. Ixora coccinea L.

Santiago, V. Acacia farnesiana Willd.

Santol, T., V. Sandoricum indicum L.

Santor (Zamboanga). Sandoricuiii iiidienm L.

Saoo, V. Piper corylistacliyon C. DC.

Sapang, T., 11. Caesalpinia sapj)an L.

Sape:not, T. Hibiscus.

SapIlco, Ig. Pollia tbyrsiflora Kndl.

Sapinit, V. Rubus glomeratns Blume.

Sapinit, T. Scbrankia aculeata Willd.

Sapinit, T. Rubus rosaefolius Smitb.

SapInit, V. Hibiscus abelmoschus L.

SApfNiT, T., V. Caesalpinia nuga Ait.

SapinsapIn, T. Peristropbe contorta Blanco.

SapinsapIn, T. Blechnum brownei Juss.

SApfT-uSA (Albay). Tabernaemontana.

104

Saplit, B. Albizzia.

SaplunTj AN -COLORADO. Ghisochaetoii.

SAPLUivTiAN, T. Uopea plagata Vid.

Sapjvjt, 'I\, Painp. Mezoneuriiin ^labium Desf.

SapinIt, T. Riibus.

SapoloixTiIAn, T. liopea ])lagata Vidal.

Sapote. Diospyros ebenaster Eetz.

Sakamo, V. Achyrantlies aspera L.

SAUANCM'iJTi, V. Eiionyinus.

Sarasa. T. (ilraj)to])iiylhiin l\orteiLS(^ Nees.

SAitAY, Cag. Shorea guiso J^jIutih'.

Saripongpong, B. Litsea.

tSARoc, Ig. Pogostciiioii cablin B(Miiii.

Sarsalida. T. . Molliigo opposiiifolia L.

Sasa, T. Nipa fructicans Wurnib.

Sai'ing-cagan, 13. CratoxyloTi floiibiniduTn F. Vill.

SAuA-SAUA. 8(X)lopia dasyanlbci-a PxMitli.

Saua saua. V. Flacouvtia scpiaiia Ivoxb.

Sauce. Salix azaohuia !3biiico.

Sai'kip:. Saiidjueiis ia\'a]ii(3a Blume.

Sausai'jlt. 8a])iiidiis turczinanowii Vid.

SArsAioLT, T. ? Oupania.

Saycua, V^ TiTifTa aciiiangula lioxl*.

Sayjcan, r. Poitiilaca (|uadrifida L.

Sayican, 'I\ Kupliorbia ])ilulifeia ]j.

SayIcan, 'W Portiihica okMacea ]j.

Sayj(\\x, T. Eupbor})ia pilulifova P.

Sayo, Ig. WohiTiiannia luzoriioTisis Vidal.

Seijjang. J^]rythriTia indica Lam.

SfAC, V. Excoecaria a gal loch a L.

SiP.oG, T. Acacia coiiciiiiia DC.

SiBUCAO, v., T. CJa(vsalpinia sa])j)aii P.

SiHiJYAS, T., Pamp. AlHiini cc])a 1^.

Sjp.OYAS-SA-'rAAE. AlHinTi j)()Tvinii Linn.

Snu')YAS-soN(!,s6NG. Allium jaqiiemontii Knnth.

SiCALEG, V. Morinda bractoata Poxb.

Sicc). V. Acliras sa])ota Linn.

Sjcay, V. liagoTiaria vulgaris Scringe.

SiENrpREvlvA, Sp. Fil. Kalanclioc laciniaPa DC.

Sr(JAN-DA(iAT, B. Cordia subcoribiPi Lam.

Sigang-dAgat, p. Elc])!ianiopns spicatiis Jnss.

SiGGAY, 11. llopca plagata Vidal.

SiiT, V. Mczoncurum glabrnm Dcsf.

SIeac, 11. Corypha iimbraculifcra L.

SfLAO. Dolicbos scsqnipedalis L.

SiLASfLA, T. Dcrris uliginosa Bcntli.

Silhig6n, V. Sida carpinifolia Jj.

Silt, T. Capsicum minimnm Poxb.

105

SiLisjiJ, T. JasmiiLinii iiiaiianiiiii DC.
81LISJM. riociroua moluccana iMeiiill.
SjLisiLiuAiN, T. (Jloome viscosa L.
Sjlipao, T. Ventilago maderaspataiia (JmciIii.
SiLisLvN, 1\ Cleoiiie viscosa 1^.
SiLJSliiAiV. (^ynaiuiropsis ])(>iita|)hylla ])(;.
8it;isii.ahan, T. Clcoine viscosa L.
SiLisiLJiiAN, T. Splieiioclea /(>ylaiiiea \j.
SriJSiiJiiAN, T. KiiaiiilicTiiiiiii bicolor Schraiik,
SiNALiGAN, 11. Cordia blaiicoi, Vidal.
SiNAMFAOA, T. Randia duincioruiii L.
SiNCAMAS. T. l^iehyiliyzus angiilatus Ricli.
SiNCAMAS-ASO, T. Pucraiia javaTiica J^cntli.
SiNCOYLANG, V. ]3ridclia stipulaiis ;P)lumc.
8iNi)6c, T. Ciiiiiaiiiouunn.
SiNTiON, Ig. Venioiiia.

.SiiN(;cijLCUGOS, T. Jasiniiniin inariaimin \)V.
SiNT;i;rAN, \g. Jasininuiii hi/oniciisis Vidal.
Sin IT. Meiuocyloii.

SiNio.xis. 1\ ('itius aiirauiiinii Limi.
SiiMT-cArr. Leoa javaiiica J>linii(»y.
Siprr-oLAG Srnilax laiifolia l)lanc().
SiUK'-i'rvo. V. Lippia nodi flora I^ich.
SiRinrcLAS, W S])oiidias jiinpiiica L.
SiiUQi E. Qucrcus vidalii F. Vill.
SLsio, V. Physalis angiilata L.
Sjsio, V. ]*hysa]is ])(Miiviaiia, L.
S1S1611AN, Pa 111 p. I<]up1i()ii)ia ])ilulif('ra L.
SiTAO (Manila). Vioiia catjaTig Kndl.
SoAL, 'T. ('yatliocalyx zcyhniiciis Cliaiii]).
SouosAi'.o, T. 'rcniiinalia.
SoHSOB, II. Phiinna halsaniifcra 1)('.
S()iis6(iA.\-!?6(;o. P>. (»cunsia cuiiiini»iana Rolfe.
So(;<)NS(')(;oi\, V. N('|)ciitlies i^i-acilis Kortli.
Soi.Asr, '\\ 0(;iiniiiii l)asiliciiiii L.
Soi.ASOLAsiAN. 'P. Lciicis as])ci'[i Spven<T^.
SoLiNAo, v. Macsa oaudicliaudii A. 1)(^.
S()i/).\T;a, V. Iiri]vaii('ns l)alsaiiiiTia P.
SoxrlNG. T. ('assia a lata P.
S6()P>-GAP.AY(). 'I\ llyplis smn colciis Poir.
SoiiOGSoiux;. 'P.. I'aiiip. l]u])!i()il>ia iicrii folia L,
SoYosoY, Ijj;'. Tjilivini )>liilipj)iiiciis(> J^akcr.
SfA, 11. Citrus.
SiAP. r>iii,aiiicra.
Si'HiAN DAGA. VIcctroTiia . '
Sup.sup.AN, T. Polygomim bacbaiinn L.
Si'cAO, IP Nohirnbiuni s])(^ciosnin 1..
SiTD-stJD, V. Cyperus.

106

SuD-sui), V. Kyllinga luonocepliala Rottb.

8UGAJNDA, T. Coleus.

SuGFON-siJCPON, V. Vitis quadrangularis Wall.

SuGStJGA, Ig. Aralia liypolcuca Presl.

SuiiA (Batangas). Citrus liystrix DC.

SuLAMioG, V. Ficus pseudopaliiia Blanco.

SuLASr, T. Ociinuni basilicum L.

SuiJJANG, Paiiip. Erythriiia iiidica L.

SuLiAC-DAGA, T. Plectroiiia.

SuLiPx\. Gardenia pseudopsidiiini Blanco.

SuLiAC-DACA. Canthiiim liorridum Blimie.

SuLiAo, V. ])endrobium Junatuni Lindl.

Si Li dsOlud, V. Nepentbes gracilis Kortb.

vSiMA, 'I\, v., Panip. Ananiirta coccnlus W. and A.

SuMAG, Pamp. Elepliantopiis spicatiis Jnss.

SuMALAGUi, V. Taniarindus indica L.

8UINGUT-OLANG, V. Breynia cernua Muell.

StJNCJOT-oi.ANG, V. PbyUantbus reticulatns Muell.

SuNTiNG, v., T. Cassia a lata L.

SuPA, T. Sindora wallichii Bentb.

SupjT-cAiG, T. Tjeea javanica Blume.

SuRANCiA, V. Impatiens balsa rnina L.

SuRANSURAN. Gordonia luzonica Vidal.

86rog-s6rog, T., Pamp. Eupliorbia neriifolia L.

SoRO-soRO, T., Pamp. Eupborbia neriifolia L.

SuRSUR, Pamp. Cyperus rotundus L.

SusoNG-GALABAO, T., V. Uvaria purpurea Blume.

SuNTEN(i. (Jassia alata L.

SUGPON-SUOPON. V. V'itis.

8URAN-SURAN, V. (Jordonia.

Suso('ay6i;i, 'I\ Oxalis corniculata L.

Susoi, 1\ Crotalaria (piin(piefolia L.

SlJSONG CALABAO, T. IJuOUa.

SU80NG-DAMULAG, Pami). Uvaria.
Sij.so]NG-I)a:mulag, l^amp. Artabotrys.
SusosusoYA^, T. Crotalaria quinquefolia L.
SmspIros, 8p. Mirabilis jalapa L.

Taal?, V. Cbamaero})s excelsa Linn.
'I'AAL, T. Afzelia bijuga A. Gray.
Tabaco, 8p. Fil. Nicotiana tabacum L.
Tabaco-tabacohan. Holanum verbascifolium L.
Tabag. ]Iernandia ])eltata Meissn.
TAP^AisxiAN, Cag. Lagcrstroemia speciosa Pers.
1'aba-taba, V. Mussaenda grandiflora Rolfe.
Tabatabacaiian, T. Elepbantopus scaber L.
Tabayac (iloilo). Piper sul)peltatum Willd.

107

Tagatoi, 'I\ lllipi'.

Tagocjon, Z. 'I'crjiuiialia.

rAooiSMON, 1'). Diospyios.

1'aopa, C. Pterocarpus.

Ta(ip(3, T. Ardisia.

'I'agpo, 'I\ lAsyehoiria iiialayaiia Jack.

T a g V V N ( i - 1* u I.A , T . i\ r (I i s i a .

Taguc-tacjuc, V. Paranieria [)liili])pinensis Radlk.

Tagu ILM A. 1 1 eptapleuriini.

'I'aguiman, V. Ardisia perrottotiana. A. DC.

'rAGUiFAN. Clerodeiidron laiuiginosinii ;P)luiiie.

'I'AGUirAN. Caryota uicns L.

TAGuir-ASiN, T. Mallotus moluccanus Muell. Arg-.

TaguIp-soso. llydrocotyle asiatica L.

rAGUlSAN-BAYAUAG ( Ullisail ) . FicilS.

1'AGuLsr, T. Banibusa.

1\VGULA1JAY, T., V. Parainoria ])liili])piiieu.sis Radlk.

1\\GULAUAY. Ficus.

'I'agulinao, T., Pamp. Emilia soiichifolia !)('.

rAcaiip-cuTiOL. llydrocotyle asiatica L.
Tagi M, V. Indigofcra tinctoria L.
Tagum, V^ Indigofera tcysiiianni j\li(p
Tagi M-TAGi'M, V. Teplirosia lu/oniciiBis Vogcl.
Tagum-taglm, V. liidigofera tiiicioiia L.
Tagung, V. Indigofcia tinctoria. \j.
1'agljstxjs, V. Scaevola kocnigii V'alil.
Tagutong, V. kSolanuin fciox L.

'rAHAD-LAniJYO, T. Cudiania. javancnsis Ticc. and other species.
TAiiiT-LABtJYOC, F. Allacnthus.
'Faiiod-nTia-ilaiias, V. ixora fulgens Ivoxb.
Taieti, \g. Alsopliila glauca Bhime.
Tainanac. Bainbusa.
TAiNtjANG-DAOA. Oxalis comiculata L.
Taiius, V. Alpinia previlabris Presl.
Taitai, V. Paederia foetida 1^.
Tahjanac, T. Bambusa blaiicoi Steud.
Tala, T. Lininopbilia roxburgii G. Don.
T A LAO A tag, T. Castanopsis philippinensis Vidal.
Talactac, 11. Capparis liorrida L. f,
Talaiiid, T. Antbistiria gigantea Gav.
1\\LAIL0, T., v., Pamp. Nympbaea lotus Linn.
'Falampay, T. Solannm.
Talaiviponat, T., Pamp. Datina alba Necs.
TALAMPONAi-NA-TTlTsr, T. Datura fastuosa L.
Tai.anas, T. Zizypbus.

Falancao, II. Plumt)ago zeylanica L.
Talang, T., Pamp. Diospyros discolor Willd.
TALANG-BtJLO, T. Solanum sanctum L.

lOS

TALAN(i-BUNi)6(;, 1\ Myiistica guattoriifolia A. DC".
Talangcaw, Jl. P]inii!)ago zeylaiiica \j.
TALANc-Cii'M'.AT, T. Diospyi OS embiyopteris Pevs.
Talano-Indong, B. Stryclinos.

Talang-talan(}, T. INlyristica pliilippinensis Lam.
'I'ai.anisoy, B. 'raberiiaoinontaiia.
Talaonok, V. Eurycles amboiiieiisis Herb.
I'ATAi.AniU'O, V. Sphacrantbus africani^s L.
rAT.ATALA., Paiiip. Liniiioj)bi bx menthasiruiii J'x'iitb.
'rAi.A-TAJ.AKUM, T. Aiistolocliia tagabi Cliaiii.
Talauyo, T. Thmoda gigaritca L.
Taiayix). Nympbaoa b)tiis ]j.
Talijac, l^aiiip. Alpinia.
Tat.ian'ian, 'I\ Leoa.

M'aliantar, Baiiip. Moriiida braetoata Roxb.
TATinonoNCi, V. Ehrctia ])l!ilipj)iTieiisis A. DC.
TAltc iiarap (Tayabas) . Miissacnda.
Taltcvnono, 1\ Ibiddb'ia.

'rALi(U)HAN, 'V. llippcasinnn iniTiiatiini Jfcib.
'I'AiJcor, V. Ficiis.

'rAi.lCTAix. 'r.. l*ain]>. l)ysoxyl\iTn bbnieoi Vidal.
Talicut. Ficiift.
'I'AT.KiANA, Z. I*teros])einiuiii,

TAiJiMrF'vONG, T. Mitr('j)liora letieiilata H. f. and Tb.
'I' A LI. Ml' HONG, Pang. CHclostonion.
'rAT;iN(niARAP, 'V. Anisomolis ovata II. P>r.
Talinouno. I'arn]). Capiira.
'PALn'6p(). V. MiniuRops oleiigi ]j.
'rvLiSAT, v., v., PaiDp. 'rpnniiialia catappa Jj.
T AT.OCN A ST. Pygenm .

'I'aloc'Ion", Z. Coinpbia angusiifolia A^abl.
Talola, T. Cabainiis biirocusis Mart.
Talolon ( Marindiupie) . Qiiiscpialis iiidica L.
I'alolong, 11. Cudrjinia javaiioiisis Troo.
Talolong, lb Albaontlnis.
Talong, 'P., V. Sobuunn niolongoiia L.
TALONG-Gf 1L\T, T. Solammi ferox L.
1\\i.6.xTu)]\. T. Solanimi.
rAi.o.MM'xAV. Datura inotx^l L.
Taf.osan. 1\ Tlclictoros spicata Colb.
Talostos. Looa.

Talofo. '\\ l^toroeymbiuin javanieum II. Br.
rALOTO-ON (Boiiguet). Hex.
'rAircioc (Nneva bx-ija). Fieus.
Tai^ungun, V. Gitielina Adllosa Roxb.
'I'Ar-i'iTo. IMerocymbiiim ja\^anicinii K. P)r.
TATi'Tr. V. Bombax malabaricuni DC.
Tamaxian. Calo])byllnin inopliylliim L.

109

'I'AMAiti.MH). Sj). Kil. T; niiii iiidus iiidica I. inn.
Tamaujan, T. (Jalophylluin iiiopliylluiii L.
Tamauyax. Gyrnnos])oria ambi^iia N'idal.
'rAMAUYAN-r>i;LA (Xayabas). Caiilliiuiii.
Tamauyan-piti, Z. Gyninospoiia.
Tambal, T. Euryclos ainboinensis Ihnl).
'I'AMiJALABASE. C'allicaipa eana I..
TambalacuLsai, T., V. Sophora tomentosa L.
'FambalIsa, V. Cassia occidental is Linn.
Tambalisa, T., V. Sopliora toiuciitosa 1..
Tambao, T. Myristica.
Tambis. Eugenia.
Tambit (Dinagat). Eugenia.
Tambo, T. Phragmites loxburghii Nees.

Tamuon-tamhon (/rayabas). Malb)tiis riciiioides Muell. Ari
Tamiioyog USA. Casaeria nioluccana Bhniic.
'rAMiu -iiAm.1 IN, 11. Eugenia.
TaiMis, V. Dioscorea.
Tam is, V. Cocos nucifeia Linn.
I'am-isan, V. Cocos nucifeia Linn.
TAMiic. Aglaia.

Tamo, T. Zingiber zerunibet Rose.
Lamo, 'I\. Pamp. Curcuma xantliorrliiza iJoxb.
Tamocaun. Costus.

'rAMOiiiLAN, T. 01o])ba strobilifera Zoll.
Fampoi, T., V. Eugenia jand)os L.
Tambuc. T. Eugenia.
rAMiuniiNc, 'l\ Musa sapientuni L.
rAMPUPOT, T. Laberuiaeiuontana.
Tan-ac; T., V. Kleinhovia lu)spita L.

TANACiAYAY (Diuagat). P>riiguieia |)arviflora \V. and A.
Tanagdon. Parasponia.
r '•■ XAl'A, T. Prenina.
rANGAE»AN, B. Evodia hiiifolia DCJ.
Lan(^6n(;, V. Tponioea leptaus Poir.
Landadagiy. Eicus.

TANDrcj-TAXDi'uiAx, T. A(\giceras coiuiculaiuju Planco.
Tancia-p.auae. P)ruguiera carop}iylloi(U!S Blunie.
TANCiAL, T. Ceriops caudolleana Am.
rANciAL, ^l\ l^ruguiera gyumorrlii/a Laui.
TANliAL, T. Rbizopliora luucronata Lam.
TajnTlvl, B. Terniiualia.

TANCiAL-i.ALAQrj, 1\ ('Criops loxbuigliiaiia.
TanTjalon (Marindu(pie) . (^)uisf}ualis indica l.i?ui.
TanTjal-tangal, 'I\ ('(Miops loxburgliiaua Am.
rANTjAN-TANGAN, L.. 11. Picir.us ( oniniuuis L.
TAxTfAN-TATVCJAN, T. SolauuTu sauc^iun I;.

no

Taisx^C'O-NO. v. Ipoiuoea leptmis Poir.

Tangi, T. Oryza sativa L. var.

I'ANTiJi;!, T. l)ipteroeajj)iis polyspeniius Blanco;

M;ANtiiLi, T. Sliorea?.

4'AN(dLi ( Ta )•] ac ) . Gonoeary uin .

TancjIsan, T. Fieus.

lAiNTiJSAN. 1\ reiiiiiiialia.

Tangisan, T. Uvaria.

I'AmiiSANG-BAGfo, T. Xylopia dehiscens MeirilL

Tangisang-bayuac, T. Ficus.

TangIsan-punay, V. Phyllanthus.

TANGfTAN, V. Alstonia maeropliylla Wall.

TANTiLAi), T., V. Andropogon schoenantlnis ]j.

'rAiaiLAY-MALOTO, Pamp. PieiTina vestita Schauer.

Tancjlon, Pang. Amooia?.

Tangolon, T.. V. Quisqualis indica K

TAiNGO-TAiNGO. Randia.

Tangptjpo, V. Ixora (occinea L.

1'ANGufLi. Dipterocaipus polysperniiis Blanco.

Tangi ISAN-BAYAliAC, T. Ficais ciineata Miq.

Tancrilay, T. Alpliitonia.

TangOlon, T. Quisqualis indica L.

Tamias. V. Dolicliandronc si)atl!;icca K. Scli.

Tanigad (Dinagat). Papanea pliilippinensis Mcz.

Tanitan, V. Alstonia?.

Tanual, V, Eurycles and)oinensis ITerb.

TaoiintaoIn, II. Arisiolocliia tagala Cliain.

Tapa-lao. Zanit). Pinus nuMcusii ,j. au',1 dc V.

Tapat-tapat. T. Casearia.

TapiasIn, T. C'oldenia })iocuinl)cns ]j.

Tapjasin. (>ocos nucifcra L.

Tapit, B. Mallotus licinoides Mucll. Avg.

TapfJ, Z. Albizzia.

rAPO!,A.\T;A. T.. v., Pamp. Hibiscus rosa-siriciisis L.
Taponaya, V. Colons acuniinatus Bentli.
Tapula(!A. Hibiscus rosa-sincnsis L.
Tapijlao. Pinus niorcnsii J. and de V.
Tapi hanTja. V. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.
TapuiiainT^a, V. Canua indica L.
Tapuuas (Mindanao). Palaquiuni.
Tapuyay, V. Ganophylluni falcatuni Blunuh
Taquing-haca, II. Sida fiutcsccns Blanco.
TaquInes, V. Ficus.

Taqi ING-BACA-PACA, 11. vSida frutescens Blanco.
Tac^ui. Dioscorea hirsnia Blurne.
Taql IPAN, T. Caiyota mens L.
TAQi:fp-AsiN, T. Mallotus ricinoides Mucll. Arg.

Ill

TAQuip-AsfN, T. Macarangci taiiarius Muell. Arg.

TAQiiip-AsfN, T. Garuga.

Taquip-cohol, T. Hydiocotyle asiatica L.

Taqiip-suso, T. llyarocolylo asiatica L.

Tarambolo, T. Solanum ferox L.

Taramiiampam, T. Limnopbila nienthastnini Bentli.

Taran (Zamboanga) . Bridclia ovata Decne.

Taratac6pes, V. Abutilon indicum G. Don.

Taratara, T. Cedrela taratara B»lanco.

Taratara, II. Limnopbila niontbastriim Bentli.

Tar. NT ATE, V. Musa sapientum L. var.

Tarocanga, T., v., Pamp. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.

Tarrin. Curcuma viridifloia Roxb.

Tartarao, II. Quisqualis indica L.

Tarumpalit, T. Sesuvium portulacastium L.

Tari'MPItnia, T. Datura metel L.

Tata, Cag. Nipa fructicans Wurmb.

TatanIc, T. Psycbotria.

Tatataua, T. Jatropba curcas L.

Tatciiubong, V. Datura alba Neos.

Tatlac-anac, T. Garcinia.

Tatlong-palad, T. Hip})ocratca ol)tusifolia Boxb.

Tavatava, II, Jatropba curcas L.

Tavatavangsina, 11. Bicinus communis L.

Tavava, V. Eupborbia pilulifera L.

Tawatawa, II. Jatropba curcas L.

TAWATAWASimiA, 11. Rlcinus couunuuis L.

Tayabas, T. Bsidium giiayava L.

Tayacan, Mang. (xardonia.

Taya-lungo (Baragua). Artocarpiis.

Tayan (Tayabas). Alcbornea javcnsis Miioll. Arg.

Tayang tayuncjan, B. Indigofcra tinctoiia Linn.

TAYOf.ONG, V. Tacca pinna till da Forst.

Tayocon, V. Aegiceras corniculatum Blanco.

Tayoc-tayoc, V. Eleocbaris.

Tayom, T. Indigofcra tinctoiia L.

Tayomamis, V. Cocos nucifcra Linn.

Tayomtayom, II. Marsdenia tagudina Blanco.

Tayomtay6man, T. Tepbrosia luzonensis Vogcl.

Tayon-tayon. Indigofcra angustifolia I^.

Tayong-tayong, T. Eugenia.

Tayulauay (Iloilo). Parameria pbilippincnsis l\adlk

Tayum, T. Indigofcra.

Tayung, Pamp. Indigofcra tinctoria L.

Teb-beg, Ig. Ficus.

Teb^]C. Ficus.

T6CA, Sp. Fil. Tectona grandis Linn. f.

112

Ikchkc, Jl. Mens.
Tegbe, T. Coix lacliryiiia-jobi L.
'rKLBONG. Eiythrina indica Lain.
Tenaan. Pliyllantbiis ?.

'I'enaan-bantay (Tayabas). C'yclosicmoii eimiiiigii ])aill
Tenoluang-gatos, T. Mussaenda.
Teqle, T. Pithecolobiiiin.
'I'ERiNATE, [V. (haptopbyllinn hoiiense Noes.

TlAi I, T. Sboiea ?.
TjAiN, T. Salix (l^lanco),
TiP.ANG, Z. Canariuiii.

TlBATEi?, Pamp. Poly podium qiieicifoliinn L.
TlHATlB, T. Epipicinniun medium Engl.
'riB( AL, Z. Aglaia.
TiBiAYON, V. Bcnincasa cerifera Savi.
TiBiG, T. Ficus glomerata Roxb.
TibIgi. Xylocarpns obovatus Juss.
TiBfG-NA-LALAQi I, T. Ficus glomerata Roxb?.
TlCAMAS, V. Pacbyibizus angulatus Rich.
TicAs, T. Canna indica L.
TfcAs-TiCAS, '1\ Canna indica L.
TiCAY, T. Cypeius.
TiDA, T. Tectona grandis \j.
TiCLEB, Jg. (^ueicus.

'riGALOT, V. Elaeocaipus multiilorus F. Vill.
TiGAO, 1>. Callicarpa angunta Scliauor.
'I'jgasAn, T. Coriops candolleana Am.
TiGASAN. Rliizophora mucroniita Earn.
TiGASAN, F. Bruguieria gymnoii liiza Lam.
TiGiiALANG, T. Smilax.

FiGBAO, V. lletciopogon contorius Room, and Scliult.
TlciBAO, V. Antbistiria.
Fi(iP.i, T. Coix lacbryma-jobi \j.
1'JG( AE, Z. Aglaia.
Fig n IAEA N, T. Cassia Occident a lis L.
FiG«i, V. Ipomoea batatas L.
FiiiOE-TiiiOE, V. ErantliemuTU bicolor Scbrank.
^riEE, Z. Xylia.
'IlEE, Z. Albizzia.

TiEiEES, V. Amaranthus spiiiosus L.
Timp.anTjan, T. Aristolocbia tagala CFam.
TEMBANG-TiMisANCiAX, F. Ai-istolocli ia tagala (-ham.
FiMSiN, F. Rottboellia iirdiicata Rctz.
FiiNiUYlNG, F. Antidesma gbaesembilla GaeitiE
FiNAAN, F. Phyllanthus.
FiNAiNCu'iJ, F. Nepbelium glabruni Noronb.
'l'iXAE()\(i, 'l\ Musa paradisiaca !>. var.

113

TiNATiNAN, T. Pliyllanthiis leticulatiis Miiell. Aig.

TiNCAL ( Zariibonga ) . Pierardia.

TiNDALO, T. Afzelia rlioinboidea Vidal.

TiNDOi, T. Aeanthiis ilicifolius L.

TiNGAN-MAQi IS, P. Aooiccias coriiic'iilaiiiin lUaiico.

TiNGATs^-TiNCAN, T. Ptcrosponmiiii obliqiiiini P>linne.

TfNGA-TiNGA, T. Mussaoiida grandinoia Rolfo.

TiNGCAL, Z. Aglaia.

TimJLOG, T. Acanthus ilicifolius L.

TiNGLOi, T. Acanthus ilicifolius T;.

TiNfsA, T. Artemisia vulgaris L.

TiNiTiiiGO, T. Ischaemum ciliare Pvctz.

TiNAQUi, V. Albizzia lucida Bcnth.

TintatInta, II. Eclipta alba Ifassk.

TiNTATiNTATiAN, T. Pli^dlauthus reticulatus Mucll. Arg.

TiNHLUAN-GATAS, T. Mussaonda.

TipiG. Ficus.

TiPOLO, T., v., Pauip. Artocarpiis incisa L. f.

TiQXJKS, T. Pithecolobium niontannni Bcnth.

TiQi:io, T. Cyperus dilTorniis Linn.

TiQUis-TiQi'is, T. Sapindus turczaninovvii V\d.

TiQUis-TiQi Is. T. Canna indica L.

TiRnATin, V. EpiprcTununi mcdinni Engl.

Tnjiiu';!! \iv, T. Panieuni colonuni P.

TiROiiON, B. Canthium?,

PiTio, V. Acanthus ilicifolius L.

TiTio, T. Cyperus dilTorniis Tiinn.

TiiJi, V. Dolichondrone s])athacea K. Scli.

ToAK, V. Tabernacniontana ])andaca(pn Voir.

ToA, T. Bischofia javanica Blunic.

ToAC, T. Bischofia javanica Blunie.

ToBAYAN (Tayal)as). Conocephalus ovatus Tiec.

ToiKjGOPv, T. Mai lotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

T6p>o-t6po-lanTjit, V. Kyllinga nu)nocc])hala l^)tlb.

TocOD-BANUA, Pauip. Amorphophall US cain])anulatus l^hnnc.

T6coD LANCUT, V., T. Amorpliophal lus cain])anulalus Bhnne.

TocOR-PARi, Panip. Cordyline terniinalis Kunth.

Toct6c-calo, T. Cerbera odollani Gaertn.

TocijD-lanc41T, T. Seniecarpus giganlifolius Vidal.

ToGNAO-TOGNAO, T>. Astronia rolfei Vidal.

Tog I iNG -POLO. Dioscorea .

ToGtJis, V. Amonuim.

ToGt;is-NGA-ISA, V. Amonnnn villosuui F.our.

Poi, T. Dolichandrone spathacea K. Sch.

ToLANG-SANG-BANUG, V. Clematis.

ToMATES, Sp. Fil. Lycopersicum csculentum Mill.

8950 S

114

Tomb6ng-aso. Morinda citrifolia L.

ToNCAPAN, V. Evodia.

ToNc6D-OBfspo, T. Cordyline terminalis Kunth.

ToisfGNAO-TONGNAO, B. Astioiiia rolfei Vidal.

ToN()0, T. Dioscorea faseiciilata Roxb.

ToNGOG, V. Rhizopliora conjugata L.

ToNGOG, B. Liinmitzera purpurea Presl.

ToNoc. SeriantliGs grandifiora Benth.

TOxNUAR, V. Eurycles aniboinensis Herb.

TooiJ^ T. Biscliofia javanica Blume.

T60B, T. Cliisocheton tetrapetalus Turcz.

T60C, T., V. Bischofia javanica Blume.

T60G, T. Bischofia javanica Blume.

TooGAN, Cag. Biscliofia javanica Blume.

ToQUiAN, T. Ternstroemia toquian F. Vill.

ToQijfNG-PALO. Dioscorea.

ToiiTORAOC, T. Quisqualis indica L.

TosTON, T. Triantliema monogyna L.

ToTOCCALo, T. Cerbera odollam Gaertn.

TovAL, T. Gnetum scandens L.

Tkes-puntas, Sp. Fil. Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

Trompalipaute, V. Ileliotropum indicum L.

TsAMPACA, T. Michelia champaca L.

TsATSATSATSAHAN, T. Lippia nodiflora Rich.

Tsfcu, T. Achras sapota L.

TtJA. Dolichandrone spathacea K. Sch.

TtJA. Bischofia javanica Blume.

TuADTUARAN, T. Panicmn.

TtJba. Jathropha curcas L.

Tuba, T. Croton tigliura L.

TfiBA, T., v., Pamp. Anamirta cocculus W. and A.

Tuba-camaisa, T. Croton tiglium L.

TtJBAC-Ti^BAC (Iloilo). Bidcus pilosa Limi.

TtJBANG DALAGA, T. CalHcarpa bicolor Juss.

TtJBA-SA-BUGUiD, V. Crotou tiglium L.

TXJBA-TtJBA, V. Barringtonia racemosa Blume.

TtjBLi, T. Milletia splendens W. and A.

TuBO, T. Saccharum officinarum L.

TucAN-CALAo, T. Aglaia.

TucAN-CALAO, T. Sterculia.

Ti'iCAS-TUCAS. Canna indica L.

TiJE, T. Dolichandrone spathacea K. Sch.

Tu^:l, Ig. Bischofia javanica Blume.

TuGABANG, V. Mezoneurum glabrum Desf.

Tug AN, T. Myristica guatteriifolia A. DC.

TtJGAS. Vitex littoralis Decne.

TugtJMxV, V. Ileptapleurum venulosum Seem.

115

Ti'ONANc, II. Buddleia.

TucoGOiXCi, Z. Teriiunalia.

TuGi'i, T. Dioscoiea.

TuGi is-isXixV-iSA, V. Alpinia.

TuGii-TUGulAN, T. Iponioca niaiianensis Chois.

TigOp, V. Artocaipus.

Tlgus, T. Amoiimiii.

Ti 1, T. Dolicbandioiu' s])aili;u'ea K. Scli.

TufxV, T, Pouzolzia indica Gaud.

TuLANG-NA^oc, V>. Cascaiia.

Tula-tula, B. Mallotus lloiibiindiis Muell. Arg.

TuLiP.AS, T. Micronioliiiii te])lnoeai])uiii Turez.

TuLO-LALAQUi (lloilo). Pliic'liea indica Less.

TuMAiiiBA, T. Ciirciiina xaiitlioiiliiza Eoxb.

Tu^BOi\-ASO. Moiinda uiiibellata Linn.

TuMJ50N(i-AS0, T. Moiinda braclcala Ivoxb.

I'uMBONG-ASo, T. Zingiber.

'ruMBON(i-ASO-iiAPAY, T. Moviuda lincloiia lloxb.

TuMiNTiNG, V. Vitis.

TuNAN-TtJiXAN, V. Mehistonia obovatuni Jack.

TuNAN-TUNAN, B. Astionia calycina Vidal.

Tunas, T., V., Panip. Nynipbaea lotus Linn.

TuNAY-TUNAY, V. Astionia calycina VicUU.

TuxcAL, V. Tabcrnaenionlana.

Tuxxco-TUNCO, T. Evodia.

TuNCUT-LAifGUiT, T. Tacca.

TuxTjao, ]L Mclastonia.

TuivGUNG, V. Ceriops candolleana A in.

TunquIn. ]ponioea niuricata Jacq.

TuRUUAN, T. llyptis capitata Jacq.

TuTAO, T. Vigna catjang Endl.

TrnuLLACAC, T. Bliysalis angulata L.

TuY, B. Dolicliandrone spatbacea K. Scb.

Tx'jYAT-BAGuio, V. Dcsmodium unibellaluni DC.

TiJYA-TUYA, B. Mallotus tloiibundus Muell. Aig.

U.

LI AC, V. Flagellaria indica Linn.

Uacatan, V. Alpbitonia nioluccana Teysni. and Binn.

Ualisialisan, T. Decaspennum blancoi Vidal.

Uampit. Clausena wanipi (Blanco) Oliv.

Uani (Jolo). Mangifera caesia Jack.

Uanuana-na-putI, B. Glocbidion.

Uatjtic, T., V. Colubrina asiatica Biongn.

Uauallsin, T., v., Panip. Sida frutesccns P>lanco.

Uayan, T. Queicus blancoi A. DC.

Ubaldo, Z. Jasniinum.

116

tJBAN, B. Adina philippinensis Vidal.

tJBAN, T. Barringtonia.

tJBAN. Premna ?.

IJBE. Dioscorea.

tJBE-tJBE, T., V. Aristolochia tagala Chain.

tJBi. Dioscorea alata L. and other species.

Ubian (Tarlac). Myiistica.

Ubjan, Jl. Ailocarpiis.

Ubic-Xjbic, 11. Loranthus.

UBi-UBfiiAN, T. Smihix china L.

Ubodubod, T. Eleocharis.

Udiaon, T. Pterocarpus.

Ugabang, V. Mezoneurum glabrum Desf.

Ugao, V. Cyclostemon.

Ugao, B. Diospyros.

Uimbabaon, T. Sterospermiim quadiipinnatum F. Vill.

Uligbongon. Commelina bengalensis Linn.

tJLiJD (Tarlac). Cynometra raniiflora L.

ULUD, Z. Crudia.

Uncion. Smilax.

Ung-ali, V. Solanum verbascifoliiim Linn.

Ungali-na-pula, v., Panip. Rourea heterophylla Planch.

Unip, Pang. Acacia.

UNisoc, T. Adina polycephala Benth.

U6s, B. Sterculia oblongata R. Br.

Uplas, II. Ficiis heterophylla L.

UPLf (Tayabas). Ficus.

tjpo. Lagenaria vulgaris Seringe.

UiifAN. Pterocarpus blancoi Merrill.

fjRXJNG (Paragua). Fagraea fragrans Roxb.

Urijtan, T. Linociera.

tJSiu, T. Bambusa.

tJTTA (Cag). Musa textilis Nees. var.

Uyayan, V. Quercns.

IJYO, T. Calamus buroensis Mart.

tJYOs. Cupania.

V.

ViCBiQXJi, Ig. Rhododendron rosinarinifolium Vidal.

VfLOS, Pamp. Mallotus ricinoides Muell. Arg.

ViTAM. Calophyllum inophyllum L.

VocABUL, T. Malachra bracteata Cav.

VtJAS, II. Mallotus philippinensis Muell. Arg.

W.

Wampi, T. Clausena wampi Oliv.
Wawalisan. Sida carpinifolia L.

117

V.

Yabag, T., V. Sophora tomentosa L.

Yacal, T. Hopea plagata Vidal.

Yacal-dilao, T. Sindora wallicliii Benth.

Yacal PUTf, T. Vatica.

Yacot, Z. Sindora?.

Yant6c limoran, T. Calamus pisicarpus Blume.

Yaiion-yaiion, V. Hydrocotyle asiatica L.

Yamban, II. Shorea guiso Blume.

Yambo, T. Eugenia jambos L.

YambolIn. Eugenia jambos L.

Yambosa. Eugenia jambos L.

Yampong, V. Abutilon indicum G. Don.

Yant6c. Calamus.

Yate, V. Tectona grandis L. f.

Yayo, Pamp. Oxalis eorniculata L.

Y^BA, T. Phyllanthus disticlius Linn.

Yemoumoiian, T. Cissampelos pariera L.

Yngula, T. Flagellaiia indica L.

YoRO (Mindoro). Caryota.

YovASj T. Graptophyllum hortense Neos. var.

Zabaciie. Phaseolus lunatus L.
Zaleng, V. Canarium.
Zap6te. Diospyros cbenaster Betz.
Zapote-negro, Sp. Diospyros nigra l^lanco.
ZixAN, Ciifi:. Sliorea guiso Blume.

PART II.

Abroma alata Blanco. {Sterculiaccw.) Shrubs, the roots and bark some-
what used in the practice of medicine; the bark also yields a valuable
fibre.
Anaba, T.; Anabong, V.; Anibiong, Anibong, T. ; Labon, V.; Nabo, V.

A. AUGUSTA L. Anibong, T. ; Anibog, T. ; Anabo.

A. FASTUOSA, R. Br. Anabo.

Abrus precatorius L. {Legtiminosew.) A small vine, very common in the
Philippines, the small seeds, red and black, used as beads; also used
in the practice of medicine.
Agay-on (Cebu) ; AgniyaiTgyiang, V.; AgiyaiTgyiang, V.; Aguyangyau,
v.; AroyaiTgyang, V.; BaiTgati, T., V.; Jkigayon, 11.; Caluo, V.; Casa-
saga, Cansasaga, Pamp. ; Gicos-gicos, V.; Guicos-gtcos, V.; Laga
(Cebu) ; Mangadoloug, V.; Matring-prine, V.; OyaiTgia, V.; Saga, T. ;
Saga-saga, T. ; Sftgamamiii, T.

Abutilon indicum G. Don. {MalDaccw.) A small slirub witli yelk)\v (hew-
ers, common, used in the practice of medicine.
Cuacuacohan, T. ; Guiling guiliiTgan, 'W; Gilig-giligan, T. ; Dulupaug,
v.; Lulupao, 11.; Millvas de Castilla, Sp. Fik; Malvas, Sp.; Malfs,
v.; Melbas, T. ; Pilis, V.; Taratacopes, V.; Yamporig, V.

Acacia. [Lcgiiminosew.) Spiny shrubs or small trees, generally producing
more or less gum similar to gum Arabic.
Caraol, Z. ; Unip, Pang.

A. CONCINNA DC. Sibog, T.

A. FAKINESIANA WilUl. Aroma, T.; Honia, T. V.; Santiago, V.

AcALYPiiA. {Urticaccw.) Trees, shrubs, or herbs.
Mayagos-lalaqui, v.; Pabto, T. ; Palang.

A. GRANDis Benth. BoMo, Jg. ; Bfigos, T. V.; (^utli, T., V.

A. STiPULACEA Klotzsch. Bogos, V.

A. TiLiiEFOLiA Muell. Arg. Malacboc (Morong).

Acanthus ilicifolius L. {Acanthacca.) A small shrub with glossy spiny
leaves resembling ilex, and blue flowers, conunon in regions inundated
by salt water.
DilivSrio, T. ; Dolodrin, T.; Dolovfirio, Dulanari, Dulauari, Pamp.;
Laguio-lAguio, T.; Mquis-lfiquis, Lagfwlagiw, T. ; Tindoi, T.; TiiTg-
1(M, T.; TiiTgl6g, T. ; Tftio, V.

119

120

AciiKAS SAPOTA Liiiii. (Sapotacew,) A tree introduced from Mexico, cul-
tivated for its edible fruit, in Mexico a valuable gum, known as
"gum chicle," is obtained from tlie bark, extensively used in the
United States as the basis of chewing gums.
Cluco, Sp. FiL; Sico, V.; Tsieu, T.
AciiYKANiiiES AQUATIOA R. Br. {Aiiiaraniacciv.) Herbaceous plants, sonu'-
what utilized in the practice of medicine.
Lopo-lopo, V.
A. ASPERA L. Ailgud, Panip. ; Docot-decot, T. ; H^iigot, T. ; Hangor, T., V. ;

Libai, 'J\ ; Saramo, V.
A. OBTUSiFOLiA Lam. Afigod, Pamp. ; Libay, T.

AcoPvUS CALAMUS Liun. [Aroidew.) il(^rbaceous, tlie root stock very aro-
matic. The "sweet flag" of the United States.
Bneng, Pamp. : Lubigan, '1\
AcROSTiciiLiM. [Filiccs.) Pagalo.
A. AUKEUM L. A large coarse fern, common in tidal marshes.

Lagolo, T.
AdenantuePvA. {JjCf/iwrinosca.) Trees witliout s])iiies oi' tendrils, with
bipinnate leaves and very small flowers in small spike-like racemes.
Adambaguen, 11.; Alang-langal ; fpil, Z. ; Malatilyon, Pang.
A. pavonina Linn.

AlalaiTgat; Bahay, T., V.; Baguiroro, V.; Casay, V.; Quinasaicasai, T.
Ai)ENOSTJ0!\iMA VJSCOSIM l^'orst. {Compositrr.) A glandular-pubescent herb.

Bulac-manilc, T., Pamp.
Adiantuivi. {Filiccs.) Tlie "maiden-hair" fern.
Malacales(piis, T.

A. LUNULATUM Bumi.

Caicai, T.; CulantriUo, S}). Fil. ; Dalipaco, II.; Gayoman-manoc, T. ;
Lamot-lamotan, T.; Lomot-lomotan, T.
Adina POEYCEPiiALA P>ent]). {Riihiacca\) Shrubs or small trees witli glo-
bo-^e heads of white fk)wei's.
Unisoc, T.
A. pjiiEiPPiNENSis Vidal. tnban, B.

AE(ii(M^:itAS coiiNKU T.ATiAi Bhinco. {Myrsinaccxv.) Shrubs or small trees.
eonmu)n along the bordei'S of mangrove swamps, etc., on the sea-
shore.
Pisfc; Pipisic, T, ; Sfignin saguiiTgan. T.; Sriguin-saguin-estacas; vSa-
ling-saguiiig, B. ; Tayocon, V.; Tanduc-tanducan, T, ; Tingan-bri-
qiiis, T.
A. FLOiiJDiM R. and S. AiTglai, V.; Pipisic, T.

Aeole decandiia Naves. {Ruiacciv.) A small tree, the fruit with a muci-
laginous, aromatic, acid pulp.
Malacabuyao, T.
Af/ema uijloa a. Gray. {Lcguminoscxv.) A very valuable tindjcr tree,
always found near the seashore.
Ipil, T., v.: Nala, Z.; Tafil, T.

VIV

A. RiiOMBOiDEA Vidal. Like the piecediiig;-produeiMg a veiy valual)le tim-
ber. Pods much larger, and leaves smaller than in A. hiju(/a.
Balayon, T., V.; Bal^yong, '\\; Barayon, V.; Magahlyao, C. ; Tindalo,
T.
Agaricus. Many species of A(/a)icns and other genera of llesliy fungi are
found in the Philippines, some of which are used by the natives as
food.
Colatcolat.
Agatiiis LORANTiiiFOLiA Salisb. {Conifcrcw.) Very large trees, growing
in the mountains, and yielding tlie valuable gum known in commerce
as "dammar."
Baltic (Paragua) ; Danulr (Camaiines) ; Grda-gala, T, ; I'iayo, V.
Agave Americana L. {Amarylidca'.) Introduced from Mexico and culti-
vated for the valuable fiber known as ''maguey.''
Maguey, Sp. Fil.; Magai, V.; Muguey, Sp. Fil.; >v'ipis; Pita (Cebu).
Aglaia. {Mcliacecv.) Mostly very large trees, some valuable for timber,
many species being found in the Philippines.
AgapaiTga, II.; Bayanti, T. ; Bolala, B.; Cacao-cacauan (Payabas) ;
Casay, T. ; Daltlruy, Pamp.; Guisoc-guisoc; lle!)6ng, Mang. ; llagu-
paiiga, T.; Ibaba; Malasaging-pulA, P.; Macabaiigon; Manabrong.
B.; Magsinaya; Oratan, 11.; Pamlbang; Salamuiigay. T. ; Tamlig;
Tigcal, Z.; Tibcal, Z.; Pingcill, Z. ; Pucan-calao, T.
A. argentka Blume. Daluray; lloilo, Pamp.
A. grandis Miq. Gogong-bisaya, P.; CubaLili, T.
A. MiNUTiFLORA Bedd. Busilao, T.

A. ODORATA Lour. A small tree with fragrant yc^llow llowcrs, introduced
from Asia and cultivated for onranjent.
Cinamomo-de-China, 8p. Fil.
A. OLiGANTiiA C. DC. Manalao, P.
A. PALEMJ5ANK!A Mi(]. Malasaguiu, T.
Agrostistacuys M/i:soana Vidal. {FjupUorUaccw.) Shrubs.

Cacao-cacao, Picao; Malacafc (I'aragua); Ihisopiiso ('i^iyabas).
AlLANTHUS MOLUCCANA DC. {S i )ji(in(hr(r.) A ](dty irce with large leaves
and winged seeds.
Calanag, B. ; Malaaduas. 'W: Macaisa, T.
Alanguim octopetalum IManco. [Coniacccv.) Malata])ay, P.
Albizzia. {Lcgvminusciv.) Pi-ees. many valuable for iimlHU-.

Acleng-parang, Pamp.; Banuyo, P.: llanago, B. ; ]\lalr,t igui ; Malaga-
nit, 1\; Mangasinoro, Z; Malataco, P.; Quita(]uita, 11.; Saplit, B. ;
Papli; Pile, Z.
A. JULIBRISSIN Durazz. Carisquis, 1\ : Carupiis, 11. ; Oonog, 11.
A. LEBOEK Benth. Aninapla, P. ; LaiTguil ; LaiTgil, P.
A. LiTTORALis Pcysm. and Behn. Casay, B.
A. LUCIDA Benth. Pinaqui, V.
A. ODORATissiMA Benth. Mala toco, P.

A. PROCERA Benth. Ananaplas, P.; Ananapla; AdaAn, P., II.; AdyAngao, P.;
Ayangao, P.; Anitap, Pamp.: Boac, Ig.; Dariangao, P.; Pafhot ;
Paihod. V.

122

A. RET USA Bcnth. Pipi, V.; Lailgil, T.

A. SAPONAKIA Bliinie. Cogon-toco; Jnauaqui, V.; Jauiiriqui, (Albay) ;

LaiTgil; Malatoro.
A. TOMENTOSA Miq. Halaiigcugui.
Alchoiinea blujsieana JVliiell. Arg. {J^Juphorbiacca.) Trees or sliriibs.

Busilac, T.
A. JAY ANSIS Miiell. Arg. Tayan (Tayabas).
A. MOLLIS Aluell. Arg. Balanti, T.

Alei RITES MOLUCCANA Bluiiie. {Euphorhiacew.) Tree, tlie seeds yielding
large quantities of a valuable oil, used for illuminating purposes, etc.
Ijaguilfnnban, T. ; Balucrmad, T. ; JJalucanag, 11.; Balocanad, T. ; Ca-
lumban, T. ; Lumbrm, T. ; Lun})an, T. ; Lurabang, T. ; Ilumbang, V.;
Capili, T.
Allaeantiius lizonicus Benth and Hook. {Urticacew.) A deciduous tree.
TaiutTabuyoc; Talolong, 11.; Guinbabao; Bjilong-cadyos, V.; Alocan,
11.; Carnal; BuiTgon, 11.; ilinibabao, T.
Allium cepa L. {Liliacew.) The onion.

Lasona, II.; Lasuna, T. ; Sibuyas, T., Panip.
A. JAQIJEMONTII Kunth. Siboyas-sougsong.
A. PORRUM Linn. Siboyas-sa-Taal.
A. SATIVUM L. Garlic.

Bauang, V.; Banag, 11.; Bawang, T. ; Baoaug, V.; Bauang poti (Jolo) ;
Ganda, V.; Liiso, V.
A. ULIGINOSUM Don. Cucliai, T.

Allmania nodiflora E. Br. {Amarantaccw.) A diffuse dichtomously
bi'anched herb, with a, sessile globose inflorescence.
Lopo-lopo, V.
Aelopiiylus cop.p.e IVliniio. {^npinihtccif.) A sniall tree or shrub with
trifoliate leaves and edible red globose fruits.
Balic?, V.
Alocasia indica Schott. {Aracccv.) Herbaceous, leaves very large, known
to l-*] ngl is h- speaking people as "elephant's ears."
Badiang, T., V.; Gabing-onac, T.
y\L()E I'.ARp.ADLXSis Mill. { [jiliacciv .) Introduced from America and culti-
vated for ornament and for medicinal purposes. Aloes of pliarma-
cists.
Dilang-boaya, V.; Dilang-hfilo, V.; Sabila, T.
Alpiutonia MOLUCCANA Tcysm. and Binn. {Rhammacew.) Shrubs or
trees.
TaiTgillay, T. ; Uactltan, V.
Alpinia. [Maraniaccd'.) Tall herbaceous plants.

Parfipad, Tg. ; Liguiddiguid, V.; Talbfic, Panip.; Tuguis-iTga-isa, V.
A. P.REViLAP.ms Presl. Banay, Pamp.; Bagongboug, V.; Catolan, V.; Cat-

catan, Pamp., V.; Catotang, V., Pamp.; Catang-cfitang.
A. CERNUA Roxb. Polonia, T.

A. GALANGA Swartz. Lancoas, Pamp.; Langcriuas, V.

A. GIGANTEA L. Bag6nd)on, Pamp., V.; Catotang, V., Pamp.; Salb^c,
Pamp., V.

123

iKLSOiMiiLA (iLAr(\\ llluiitc. (/ '/'//'(?( '.s*. ) llw ('oiiiiiimi tree fcni of ilie iioilh-

ern Ptiilippincs.
AlibaiTgdaii, Ig. ; Taieto.
Alstoma. {Apociiniccd'.) Trees witli milky sap, llie bark bcMiii; used in

the practice of niediciiie as a substitute for quinine.
Bacfiit, Pang.; Cuyao-yao (Masbate) ; Dirita, 1\ ; Cuyanyan. V).; Tani-

tan, V.
A. MACROPiiYLLA Walk l>atTno, T. ; TaiTgitan, V.
A. sciiOLARis R. Hr. Andarfiyan (Cagayan) ; liila, V.; Dita, V., T. ;

Ditaa; Dakh)pav(>n, Jk; k)alipaoen, Ik; kaya. Ik; Oi)k'iy ; Pasnit

(Tiagan).

Al/rKllNAXTlIKHA DENTICILATA R. 1>1'. [A ))} (IJ-d tl filVCd'. ) All h(>rb. j)ros-

trate, flowers white.
BoiTgaboiTga, T.
Alysk'Ahi'I s TioTUA(;c)X()ix)i;rs k]dgw. { Lcgujuinoscd'.) A small herb.

Pa r a ng ( Pa r a n aque ) .
Alyxlv oDoiiATA Walk [Apooinacca'.) Slirubs with milky sa]i.

Layo, 13.
Amaiiantih^s mangostanus L. {Amaraiitacca\) Culifipa ( lloilo) ; Cu-

diapa, V.
A. MKLANCiiOLTCUS L. Halou, T.

A. SPINOSUS L. A low herb, very common in waste places about (owns and
along rivers.
Ayantoto, Panip. ; JiayaiTgbayang, V.; Ikimban: IJlodo; kalites, V.;
Cuanton. Jk; Culetes, V.; llarum, V.; Orayi, 1\, V.; Quilite; Quilt-
tis, 1\; Tilites, V.; ^lililes, V.
A. viiMDis L. Common in Avaste places.

Culilis. T.; Jlalom, T., V.
Amman I A nAcciFi-RA L. {Lythmociv.) A small lierbaceons [)lant.

Apoy-apo3'an, '\\\ J>ias-])6go, T.
Amomi'M. {Hcilinnnccr.) Herbaceous plants, willi crec^ping I'oot stocks.

Toguis, V. ; Tugns, 'V.
A. CTLIATUM J>lume. P)alic-ba]ic, Pamp. ; (;ar6j)i, V.
A. CAi{T)A]\roMUM L. 'Tlie cardamon plant.

Lampnyang-iiga-mapui i, Y.
A. viLLOSUisr Lour.

Toguis-iTga-isa, V.
Amoora. {Mcliarcd:) Large trees, valuable for timber.

BiiiTglio, v.; Bnsilac, 'l\ ; Malasaguin-pula, 'i\ ; Pamalatagnen, Ik;
TaiTglon, Pang.
A. aRANDTFOTJA (k DC. Malabanaba, T.
A. PKRROTTETIANA C. DC. I'akupii. T.
A. ROTTITUKA W. and A. Agac-ac, V.; Salaguin-pula.

Amorpitopitallus campanulatus Blume. {Ar(>idr<r.) Tuberous herb with
rough, mottled petioles and i)urplish spath(>.
A])on. T.; Anto. V.; Pagang. Cag.; Pagong (Job.); (<or6L Ik; Carrot,
Ik; oroy, V.; Pamangquilon, V.; Puiriiapung. V., T. ; Tocod-lAngit,
v., T.

124

Anacardium occidentale L. {Afiacardiacew.) A small tree introduced
from America and cultivated for its edible fruits, the seeds of which
also yield a valuable oil.
Casoy, T., V.; Casiiy, T. ; Bollogo, 11.; Balubad, T.
Akamirta cocculus W. & A. [Menispermacea'.) A vine with long petioled
glabrous leaves, the roots being extensively used in the practice of
medicine.
Bayati, T., V.; Pamp.; Bahlsin, T., V., Pamp.; Lag-tal, V.; Lanta, T.
v., Pani]). ; l^actang, T., V., Pamp.; Lictang, T., V., Pamp.; Lin-
tang-bagniii, T., V., Pamp.; Suma, T., V., Pamp.; Tuba, T., V.,
Pamp.; Abutra, Sp. Fil. ; PaiTgnulvan.
Ananassa SATiYA Lindl. {BromGliacew.) The pineapple, introduced from
Ameiica and cultivated for its fiber and for its edible fruits.
jMalisa (Camarines) ; Pita, 11.; Piha, 8p. Fil.
Anaxacorea luzonensis a. Gray. {Anonaccw.) An under-shrub.

Bagaiig a so, B, ; 15obon6yang, V.
AiNDKorOGON. {Granimca.) Coarse or fine grasses.

All ins, T. ; Barbon.
.\. MiiRKLVTUS Ketz. Aloio, 8p. Pil.

A. sciiOENANTiirs L. The loots of this species yield an essential oil, used
for ])erfumes, etc.
Balfyoc, B.; Pa ja-de-meca, Sp. Fil.; Raiz-de-moras, Sp. Fil.; Salai, T. ;
Siilay, T.; Salaid; TaiTglad, T., V.
Anjsomeijs o\\v\ p. P>r. {Lahiaica .) A coarse erect branching herb
with purplish flowers.
Taliiigharap. 1.
Amsoptera. { ni)>l('r()carp<ir('((\) 'I all trees, very valuable for their
timber.
Bagar, 11. ; Dayang, T.
A. oi5LON(jA Dyer. Sandana.
A. rn I lUFERA Blumc. Lamlan, T., V.; Nenenu, Cag. ; Sandana, T., V.;

liauan sandana.
An.\i:slea crassipes Hook. {Tcrnstrocmiacca\) An evergreen tree with
crenulate, acute, or obtuse leaves.
iMalatibfg, T.
A\o\A j\n iMCA'iA L. {AnonaccAV.) This species like the two following were
introduced from America, and are now generally cultivated in the
Pliilippines for their edible fruits. The "custard apple," "sour sop,"
etc., of English-s])(^aking ])eople.
(Joyabano. Sp. Fil.; Guanabano. Sj). 1^'il.
A. RETK I'EATA L. Auunas, Sp. Fil.
A. SQL AMOSA L. Ates, T.

AxrnisTiRiA (HGAntea Cav. {(Jtraminccv.) A coarse, tufted grass giowing
in open lands.
Tig])ao, v.; Talahib, T.
An niocEPHAErs candamp.a Miq. {Ruhiaccw.) A glabrous tree with
(lowers in solitary globose heads.
Bigarilat. T.; Bagarilao, T. ; CaluntliTgan, V.

125

Antidksma. {lJu})]iorhi<icc(r.) Trocs or sliiubs, bcaiinii' niinioious small

splioiieal fruits which are edible, having a pleasant acid taste.
Boniriy-gubat, V.; Higiiai-Tiiaya, T.; Bignai-ealabao, 1\ ; Tnyam. V.;

M(3b6ii, v.; Mahisuea. V.
A. lUJNiis Spreiig. I'ignay, Painp.; l^iigiiai, T.; lU'ignai, V.; l)nb-bugnay.
A. CUMING II ])C. Catainantas.
^\. (ill AKSi:Mr;iL,LA (Jacrlii. Ar«')sep, 11.: naiiiriuyo, W; P>iiiay(')y(), 'i\ : Bigiia-

yoco, T. ; l>ignai-p6go, T. ; Calanianlao, 1\ ; Caboghog, T.; Iniani, V.;

Tiim'iyimg, 'W
Apiiantiie. {Urlicaccjc.) (!lia. 'W
Apouosa. {EiipJi()rJ)iac(xr.) Trees with alternate entire U'a\(^s.

Alamag, T. ; Baransiago. T. ; Balinsiagao; Cansuyot; Ofilis-na-pula. V.
Aracius IIYPOCAKA \j. { Lc;/ uiii 'Dioscd'.) 'V\\o p(>annt. iidrodueed from

America and more or less cnitivat(Hl.
Cacachuetc; Caeanate, T. ; Manf.
Aralia javanica Aiiq. {Araliacca'.) Magcasao, V.; Potai, T.
Ahdisia. [MyrHwaccw.) Trees or shrubs, many species being found in

the Philippines.
Atarolon, 1\ ; Bahay namoe, 1>.; (h'i!)h)s. 'W: ({iibgubao. Ig. ; Panabou,

T.; Patactol, Panip.; Palapto; Qnio. T. ; 'I'agpo. 'i^ ; Tagpnng-pula. T.
A. nuMlLis Vahl. Babagion, V.; Btitao, P>. ; Malasiac, B. ; Paii^ulias (l)i-

nagat ) .
A. PERROTTETIANA A. DC. Cataypa (Dinagai) ; Tagufman, V.
A. PiiiLiPPiNENSrs DC. JAieti (Zand)oanga ) .
A. PYRAAfiDALis Pors. JMalaisa, T.
A . SEKR AT A l^er s . Logoi d 1 6 n ( 1 1 o i 1 o ) .
Areca. {Falmrcr.) Several species of Arcca aie found in ih<' Philii)j)ines.

the nuts of one species {A. catechu), the 'T)etle nut," being exten-

siv(dy used by the natives, bcdng che\v<Ml wilh tlie heaves of ri])cr hrilr,

and slaked lime.
15 o iTg a n g - p a t o , 1\
A. alp.a Rumph. Ca})6n, T. ; Pinang. V.
A. catechu L. BaiTga (Caniarines) ; Bdiiga, T. V.: Boiiga saidol : P>oiiI^ang-

niatrdis, T. ; B6iTg'a-])ah) : P>oa, lb; P>ua, Cag; P.uhga. T.: Puyos,

Panip. ; Lugos ; Mangu])od ; IMairuipod, 'W: Sacsic, T.
A. NiiujNC Mart. Anibung, V. 'I\ ; Anil)ong, V^ '\\
Arenga SACCIIARIFERA Labill. {I'alma'.) AnTl)Uiig, Pang.; P»ahi. V. ; IViru ;

Canon, T. ; Ilididc, V.: TIil)ioc, Vis.: Ibioc. V.: froc, T.: blioc, V.;

r uga h an , T . ; Ra t i ] )a n , M .
Argemone mextcana L. [I'aparnracciv.) An herb willi hirge yellow flow-
ers, spiny leaves, and yellow sap, in( rod need from Mexico.
Cachnmba, n.; Chiealote: Casi1l)ang-aso : (^asubhang-aso, 11.: Diluario.

T. ; Dnlunrio, T.
Argyrpha. [Convolvulacca'.) Scandent shr\d)S with showy flowers.

Baguin-easttla, T. ; Bnlacao (lloilo).
A. NrriDA Choisy. Bulalacao, V.

126

AiiLSTOLOciiiA TAGALA Cham. {Aristolochiacca'.) Aetaii, T.; Goaii-gorm,
v.; Malailbe, T., V.; Taoiniaoin, II.; Tala-tairiruni, T. ; Timbaiu»an,
T. ; Timbang-tiinbail|^aii, T. ; ube-iibo, T., Y.
AuTAi'.OTKYS. {Anonacca'.) tSarinentosc or scandent slirubs.

Susoiig-clainulag, Paiiip.
A. ODOKATTSSiMUS li. Br. Alag-alag sonsoii, T. ; Alang-ilang sonson, T. ;

llang-ibiug dc China.
Aktemesiv (iRATA Wall. {Compositcv.) Daniu-AIaria.
A. YUixjAiiis ]j. An erect herb, used in tlic practice of medicine.

Ca-Araria, T.; Santa Alarm; Tinisas, T.
Artii()J»iiyllum. {Araliacca.) Shrubs or small trees.

I'uigapnigahan, T.
ARTOCAiiriH, {Urticacca.) Jiaj'ge trees with milky sap, many of tlie
species bearing vei'v large edible fruits.
Anublin, T..\ Amilgiii, V.; Anubion, T. ; Abibling, B. ; Critoy (Albay) ;
('anet, T. ; DoloiTgian, T., V.; Alarang, T.; Obien, II.; 61oy, T.;
Tugup, v.; Taya-huTgo (Paragna); Ubian, 11.
A. ivLi'NrEi Ti'ee. Similar to .1. inciHa, but leaves small, entire.

Gumian, V.
A. CAiVFANSi Blanco. CamaiTgsi, T., V.; Camongsi, T., V.; Dalangian, V. T. ;

DoloiTgian, T., V.; Daluguian ; Pac; Pacac, 11.
A. ci MINCIANA Tree. A valuable timber tree.

Anobion. Pamp. ; Anobling, V.; Anubing; Anobing, T, ; Bayiico iTga
langcaon, \.\ Baynco iTga cacauon, V.; Cilbi, V.
A. INCISA L. f. A tiee with large incised leaves and large edible fruit.

A)iiip61o, r., v.. Pani]).; Colo. V. ; Calo; 6gob, ]>.?; lUmo. T. ; Rinut
T., v.; Tipolo, T., v., Paul]).
A. iNTEGiiiFOLLA L. f. A tree with small ovate, entire leaves, fruit on trunk
and larger bi-anches.
PaiTgca, 11.; Panca, T. ; Nanca, P.; NaiTgca, T.
A. EAMELLO.SA lilauco. Auoblingcaquiosing.
A. LAKCKOLATA Prccnl. Bavuco iTga lanlian, V.
A. NiTiDA Tree. An«>bling, T. ; Anobing caguiosing, T.; Anubing na cagut-

osin, T. ; Bayuco. V.; I>ayuco nga birion, V.
A. ODOiiATissiiMA Blauco. Anfd)ing, T. ; Lolio, T.

AurNDixELLA NKijvosA Nccs. {(j nvminciv.) A tall, coarse grass growing
in wet ])laces.
Calacanayan, V.
Arytkra RiFKHCENS lladkl. {Sapind(icc(r.) Shrubs or small trees.

Alagabagjlba, T.
AscLKRiAS euRASSAviCA L. { Asvlepiitilacra.) A small herb, introduced
from America, with milky sap. red and yellow (lowers, etc. Now
veiy connnon in the Phili])piues and used by the natives in medicine.
Bulacd)ulacan, T. ; Bulac-damo, T. : Bulac-castila, T.; Buquitqutt;
CalalTiuan, T. ; Ca])ol-ca{)ol, T.
A.spi;k.\u ivr Njoifs L. {Filices.) The "biid's-nest fern." Very common in
forests, glowing in large tufts on the trunks and brancdnvs of trees.
Sables.

127

A. ESCiJLENTUM Presl. Young stems and leaves niucli used for food by tlie
natives.
Paco, T.
AsTKONiA. {MclastomaccG'.) Shrubs or small trees.

Baixaliffuan, B. ; Colenii^ay, T. ; DaoaliG^uan, V.: Uonoao, T. ; Doiihao, T, ;
DuiTgfio, T.
A. CALYCINA Vidal. Tiuian-tinian, Vk; Tunay-tunay. \.
A. cuMiNCiiANA Vidal. llalentiliinao, V.
A. MACPvOrJiYLLA Bluuie. Briyo-buyo. B.
A. FULCJIUA Vidal. ])rta-dita (Cauiarines) .

A. KOLFEi Vidal. Alintuti'nias; 'roirunao-toiTgnao. !>.: Togiiao iognao. B.
Atalaatia. {Ruiaccw.) Small tre(>s.

Camuning, T. ; Dayap-daya})at, T.
A. MO.\OPiiYLLA Correa. ])aya])-ua-monti. 'W: IMagea-bngao, V.
A. NITIDA Oliv. Malabae^ V.; Malarayat.

AvKiiiMiOA lUiJAiP.i L. [iicr((nhic('(r.) Tree, eullivaied for its ediI)U' aeid
fruits^ vvbicli have rounded lobes.
Calamias, T.; CiliiTg-iwa, V.; Camias, T. ; Colonauas, T.; il)a. V.; Bias,
II. ; Quilihgiva, V.
A. CAKAMJJOLA L. Fruit similar to that of iiu' ju-eeeding sjx'cies, but the
lobes angular.
Bilimbmes ; Balimbin, T. ; Bilimbin, T. : I5alind)i'ng, T. ; BaliiTgbing, V.;
Garangan, V.
AviCEKNiA OEFiCJNALis L, {V vrhcnacciv.) A slirub oi' a small tree gi-owing
in wet soil along the sea shore, with small yellow flowers. The bark
is used in dyeing.
Aj)ia])i, T. ; BuiTgalon, T., V.; BuiTgalu. T.: (•alu])ines, Z. ; Calapini, '\\;
IVliapi, T., v.; J^ipisTe, 'i\ : i*ia]>i, 'i\, V.
AziMA ^'OVA J^lanco. {i^^alvadoraccd.) A shrub.
Casnnt-ejlbag. T. ; Camut-e;lbag. T.

B.

Bamiusa: {(Jraminca'.) "P>and)oo.'' Several genera and many speeies of

bamboo are found in the Bhilip[)ines.
Anas, Bam]).; Anos ; Baito, T. ; J*>6lio, T.; Boeavi, T. ; Crdbang, T. ;

Cana, Sp. ; Canayan-pana ; Quiling. T.: I^iinanne; ^^ignisi, T. ;

usiu, T.
B. AKUNDiNACEii-] Bctz. Cauayaug-toloo, T.
]>. BLANCOi Steud. Taiurmac, 'V.

B. BLUMEANA B. and S. Cauayan-tinie; Cniuayan-guid, V.; Cauayan-tobo.
B. DIFFUSA Blanco. ]>ocaui/r.; osiu, T.
B. LAEVis Blanco. Cauayang-boo, T.
B. LONGINODIS ]\Iiq. Cauayan-anos.
B. LUMAisrAO Blanco. Lumanpao, T.
B. LUZO?siCA Munro. Cauayan-balfcao, T.
V>. AiONOGYNA Blauco. CauAva ng-(piil ing, T.

1 28

Barleria prionitis L. {Acanthacccr.) A small shrub with straw-colored
flowers.
Culanta, T, ; Cocong-manoc, T.
Barringtonia. {AJyrtacew.) Trees or shrubs, with racemes of large pink
or wiiite flowers, the [)etals and stamens falling (^arly.
J>ayag cabayo, 'W; uban, T.
B. RACEMOSA Bhime. A shrub or small tree with a long droo[)ing raceme of
wiiite fh^wers.
Botat; Putad, T. ; Potat, T.; Pntat, T. ; Pnlat; Malaputad, 1\ : Tnba-
tid)a, V.
B. SPECioSA Forst. A tree usually found near the sea, Avitli very large [)ink
fragrant flowers and large angular fruits.
Botong, 'J\, v.; B(3tong-b6toiTg-, T; Bitoon, V.; Bitug; Bonetes ; Bi-
tung, V.
Basella rubra Tj. {Chcnopodiacea'.) A much-branclied twining fleshy
herb, wild or cultivated.
Alugbati, v.; llaibaquir, II.; Libato, T.
Bauiiinia. [Lcguminosecc.) Unarmed trees or vines with simple leaves,
which are usually deeply cleft at the apex.
Atcny, Pamp.; Agpoy, Pamp.; Band)eng, T. ; Bodbod, T. ; F^upid ; Sali-
gangbang, V.
B. BiNNATA Blanco. Alibihil ; Alihtzo; ])us.
B. BLANCOi Baker. Alibanban, 1*. 'V.
B. CUMINGTANA Beuth. i3an6t, T.
B. GRAND! EEORA P)lanco. f'oiTgalou.
B. MALABARICA Roxb. AHbaugbang, T., V., l\amp.
J>. PURPUREA L. Alibanban, T.

B. TO.AiEN'TOSA L. Alibanban, T., V., l?amp.; Alibfhil, V.: Ahihiro, V.;
Alambihor, V.; Balibanban, V.; Diis, V.; Lfnas, V.; Marulfnao, V.;
8an-Antonio.
Beaumontia. (Apocinacecr.) Clind)ing shrul)s with large flowc^rs.

Ilingue calabo, T.
Beddomea luzonensts Vidal. {McUacccr.) A tree.

Malacamote, T.
Beesiia riieedii Kunth. {Graminew.) A bamboo.

Bocjiui, A.
Begonia riiombicarpa A. D(J. {Bcgoniacc((\) Succulent herbs, valued for
ornamental purposes.
LirTgat, T. ; Pingol-bato, T.
Betlsciimiedia cairocan Vidal. {Lauracecr.) Evergreen trees or shrubs.

Cairocan, P.
B. madang Blume. MalaboiTga.

Benincasa cerifera Savi. {CurcurhitacecB.) A climbing herbaceous vine,
cultivated.
Condol, T. ; Candol, V. ; Malinga, T. ; Tibiayon, V.
Berciiemia philippinensis Vidal. {Rhamnaccw.) A shrub, with armed
branches.
Odaodeg, Ig.

129

Berkya. ( Tiliaccw. ) ^Frcos.

Pacpac-brilaiig, T.
BiDENS PiLOSA Linn. {Gofiipositw.) Herbaceous, a kind of ''Beggar tick."

Tubac-tubac ( J loilo ) .
BioPHYTUM SENSiTivuM DC. (Geraniacew.) An herb, with sensitive leaves
and yellow flowers.
Damong-hiya, T. ; Hilya-liuya, V.; Mahihiin, 11.; MacaliTya, T.
BiscHOFiA JAVANICA Blume. [EupJwrUacew.) A lofty tree, valuable for
timber.
Canarein; Dneg; Danipol, T. ; Quitaqnita, \\.\ loob, T. ; 1oog, T. ;
Tooc, T., v.; Tuel, Ig.; Toa, T.; Toogan, Cag. ; Tiia.
BixA ORELLANA Linn. {Bixaccw.) A shrub, introduced from America and
now very common in the Philippines, the red seeds being used for
coloring food, etc.
Achiote, Sp. FiL; Achuete; Achute; Atsuiti. T. ; Anate; Atola.
Bleciium brownei Juss. {Acanthacew.) An herb of American origin.

Calaboa, Pamp. ; Dayang, T. ; Sapinsapin, T.
Blumea balsamifera DC. [Compositcr.) A tall almost woody herb, 5 to
8 ft. high, very common, and extensively used by the natives in the
practice of medicine.
Ayoban, V.; Alibun, V.; Alibhon, V.; Gabuen, V.; auitin-gnitin; Gfn-
tin-gmtin, V.; Guintin-gumtin, V.; Handibon, V.; Lahicdan, V.;
Lacad-bilLan, V. ; Lacdan-btilan, V. ; Sanibon, T., Pamp. ; 8and)6ng,
T. ; Sambiing, T. ; 8obs6b, II.
B. chinensis DC. Cataray (Balabac).
B. LACINIATA DC. Dilan butiqui, T.

Boehmeria nivea Hook, and x\rn. {Urtimcecc.) A small shrub, the leaves
white beneaih, yielding the valuable commercial fd)er, ramie.
Apoo; Amlray, T. ; Arimai, II.; Canton; Cagayfm, II.; Lapnis, C;
Labrus; Labnis, II.; Pampai'igpaiTI^on, V.; Rami, Sp.
B. weddeliana Vidal. Ngaluy, \g.

BoERHAAviA REPENS L. {Nyctaginacciv.) A prostrate spreading herb, with
very small pink or red flowers, common about towns.
Paanbalivis, T.
Boletus. A genus of fleshy fungi, with numerous pores on the undiM- side,
but no gills.
Culapo, T. ; Cabfiti, T. ; Payong-payongan, T?
BoMBAX MALABARicuM DC. {Malvacew.) A tree with digitate leaves and
very large red or white flowers.
Bobuy-gfibat, T. ; Buboy-gubat, T.; MalabCdac, T. ; Ques^^ro; Siilay, V.;
Talfitu, V.
BooTiA CORDATA Wall. (Hydrocharidew.) Submerged fresh-water herb.

Gdbi-gabi, V.
Brackenridgea fascicularis F. Vill. {Ochnacew.) Trees or shrubs.

Aniatan, T.
Breynia acuminata Muell. Arg. (Euphorhiacew.) Shrubs or small trees.
Atf luag ( Abra ) .

8956 9

130

B. CERNUA Muell. Ai'g. Matang-ulruig (Tayabas) ; SiliTgut-ohlng, V.
Bridelia. {IJ'iiphorhiacca'.) Shrubs or small trees.

Lrmdo, T. ; Javili (Zainboanga) ; Quinay-quTnay, T.
B. OVATA MuelL Arg. Manasa, T.; Taraii (Zainboanga).
B. STlPULARTS Bhmie. Bancoilan, T.; Cntocfito, T.; Caraba, 11.; Calon-

dagni; Dugaron, T. ; HirTgoiTgoto, T.; Lobfilob, T. ; Lubalub, T.;

Sincoy-lang, V. ; SaiTgeoy-lang. V.
Brucea sumatrana Roxb. {Simaruhacew.) A shrub with large pinnate

leaves, the bark, etc., very bitter.
Bogo-bogo.
Bruguiera. [RhizopJioracca'.) Constituents of the Mangrove vegetation.

Petals 8 to 14. Useful for tans and dyes, much cut for lire wood.
Busim; Sual.
B. CARYoriiyixoiDES Blume. Baeauan, T.; Busain, T. ; Biiias, T. ; Tanga-

babae.
B. ERiorETAiA W. and A. Baio; Baiao, V.; Caiibayoan.
B. GYMNORRiiiZA Lam. Bacan (Tinago) ; Bacanun, T. ; Bacao, T.; Bessin,

T.; OoiTgon, 11.; Petiitan, T. ; Taiigal, T. ; Tigasan, T.
B. PARVIFLORA W. and A. Lanaray (Tayabas) ; Tanagayay (Dinagat).
B. RiTCiiiEii Merrill. Hangaray, T.; Langeray. T. ; Magillay, T.; Pototjln, T.
BuciiANANiA. {Anacardiacew.) Trees.

Malaligas-na-lalaque, T.; Palinlin, T.
B. FLORIDA Schauer. A variable and widely distributed tree valuable for

timber.
An-an, Mang. ; Anam, V.; Baliilghfisay, T. ; Balinhasay (Morong) ;

Balinhasa, T.; BaleiTgasoy, T. ; Bagulibas (Mindoro) ; Balihud, T. ;

Baligohot, B. ; Balayohot, T. ; Balingahood, T. ; Beobayano, V. ;

Bancalauan, T.; Cocatmon, V.; Dilaan, V.; Htipong-hupong, V.;

Magfdioc, T. ; Malaibohod; Pusopfiso (Mindoro).
B. LUCIDA Blume. Pasig, V.
BuDDLEiA ASIATICA Lour. { Loganiaccw.) A shrub, the leaves grayish,

pubescent beneath.
Lagundi-salfisa, V.; Sambung-cola, T. ; Tugnang, II.; Talicnono, T.
B. NEEMDA Hamilt. Haya-hAya, V.
BuRSERA. [Burscraccfv.) Balsamiferous trees.

Calamansanai, T.
B. JAVANICA Baill. Polyfigan, T. ; Pulayagan.
Buxus ROLFEi Vidal. [Eupliorhiaccw.) Evergreen shrubs or trees.

Pincabanao, T.
Bryopiiylli M CALYCINUM Salisb. {Grassulacew.) A tall, erect perennial

herb.
Catacataca, T. ; CaritAna, V.

Caesalpinia. {Lcguminoscijc.) Trees, shrubs, or vines.

Bangon, B.
C. BONDUC Iloxb. Flowers yellow, leaflets 2 to 3 inches long. Pods with
spines on the valves.

Bfigtong, V. ; Camot-cfibag, T.

181

C. BONDUC'KLi.A Fleiii. Flowci's yellow, leallcts X to 1 inch long. Pods
with S])ines on the valvos;
Bayag caiiibirig, 'J\; Calambiii; ('alaiiil)il)il, 1\ ; Daluoch'io-. \\
C. NUCA Ait. A vino. 1\)(1 naked on ilic valves.

Criinit cjlbag, T. ; Cabft-cjlbao-, '|\ ; ,Sa])Tnii, '1\, \.
C. PULCiiEKFviMA Sw. A siiiall slirul) wiili strikiii,<4' 1(m1 (lowers, eoiniiion
about towns, introdneed fioni Anieriea.
Caballero, S]). Fil.; Ixosas eaballevo, S]). l^'il.
C. SAPPAN L. Slirub or small tree. Pods unarmed. 'I'lie red wood of this
species yields an important dye.
Sapang, T., 11.; Sibucao, A'., T.
Ca.ianus iNDJcrs L. E. {fjcfpivi in()sc(('.) i^^recl. lierbaeeons, 4 to (5 ft.
Flowers yellow.
Cagyos; Cad-yos, V.; Cagnois. P.
CaTvAMUS. [rahiKV.) Extensively climbing ])alii!S, which yield the rattan
of commerce. Plie IMiilippine s])ecies not w(dl known.
Aj)js (Zand)ales) ; ]>alinanay. P.; ]>uct<)n (Masbale); l>ejrico-si])a. P.;
Ciliuig, P.; Curag; Pambotan, T. ; Lagni. Pani]). ; Pocnan (Masbate) :
Pimoran, T. ; Yantoc. (^ilamns.
C. ALr.l'S Pei-s. Pacapie, V.; Pala})i, \.. ]>.; P>oii].'an hibni. Pamj).; Jjabnit,
B.; Papnei, Zamb. ; PabnT-auay-na-maloio, Panij). ; Pabm'd, Pang.;
Parasan, V.
C. BUROENSIS Mart. Oey, l^ing. ; 'i'alola. P.; uyo, 'W
C. iiaenkae?nUI8 Alait, Parit, 11.; Ditaaii; Dii-an. P.

C. PiSiCAKPis ]>lume. Amlis, P.; Oay. P.; Onay, P.; Yaiiioc limoran. P.
C. iiHOMnoiDEUS Plume. Alinao?, P.; Punugan?, Pag.; Purut, (*ag.
CallicaPvPA. [Vcrhcnacca:.) Shrubs or small trees with small usually
pale blue flowers.
Aptllo (Paragua) ; Aling liotungas; Alinao. P.: DaiTolfiuian. P.;
InaiT^don, T. ; Malataba, P.; Malariconduron, Pani]).
C. ANGUSTA Scliauer. Pigao, 1^.

C. BICOLOU Juss. Payog; Palis, P.; PapalsTs, 'W: Pi'ibang dalaga, P.
C. CANA P. Pand)alabase.
CAI.0PII1TXIIM. {(hifiifcrciv.) Prees, valuable for their timber.

Bilangton. ]'>. ; Cnlu-cfdu, ]>.; Palumorea, P.; Malabocboc. P.; Pannil-
tasquin. IP
C. ciTNEATUM Vidal. Balagnan, V.

C. iNOPHYLLrM P. A large tree usually growing lU'ar tlie sea shore. Phe
\vood is exceedingly hard and dui-alde, while the seeds yield an oil.
Bitog, P.; Bitanbol, P.; Bitoc; Birog; ]')itaoi, Z. ; liarmalan, P.j
Bitaog, v., P., Pamp.; Pancalan, P., \., B.; Dingcalin; Dincfilin, T.j
Palo-maiia, P., Pamp.; Palo-maria-de-playa ; Pamitaoguen, IP;
Pamitlaten, 11.; Pamauian, P.; Vftam.
C. viDALii F. Vill. Balagnan.

C. WALTJCiiiANi'M Plancb and Priana. A species found in the mountains,
distinguished by its rusty-tomentose branchlets.
Batinan-rimo, T.; Palo-marfa de mCnte.

132

Calotropis gicantea K. Br. [Asclcpiadaccw.) A slirub or tree, llowers
niediimij in cymes.
Capol-capol, T.
Calyptrocalyx spicatls Blume. {Falniw.) BcliTga, V.; Bahi, V.
Cananga odorata Hook. f. et Tli. {Aiionacea'.) A tree very coiiiiiioii in
the vicinity of towns; the ilovvers yield a valuable perfume.
AiTgilang (Jolo) ; Alang-ilang, T.; ilang-flang, T., V., 11.
Canarium. { Burse racccv.) Large trees, many species being found in the
Philippines, several species being of special importance as they
yield the odorous gum known locally as "brea," which in commerce
- is known as Manila elemi.

Aduas, T. ; Anagalti; Antong (Abra) ; AnaiTgi, T.; Basiac, T.; Basiad
(Tayabas) ; Bait; Billao, T.; Caton-maching (Zamboanga) ; Fesa,
T. ; liagushus, B.; Jatsahengum, T.; Malatagun, B.; Mayacyat, B.;
Malacalantfis, B.; Mili-pili, V.; Malapilanay, B. ; Pasaiiigin, T.;
Palsanguinguin, T. ; PachaiiTgan, T. ; Palsanhinguin, T.; Pilaui, T.;
Salung (Paragua) ; Tibang, Z.; Zrdeng, V.
C. COMMUNE L. A source of elemi.

Pili-pilauay, T.
C. CUMINGII Engl. Alagatli, T.; Anagatli, T.; Anten, II.; Bacayan, V.;

Palsahinhim, T.
C. LUZONICUM Miq. This species yields most of the elemi exported from
Manila, and is locally known as "Brea blanca."
Anten, II. ; Belis, T. ; Pagsaingfiin, T. ; Pilani, T. ; Pinali ; Pili, T. ;
Pisa, T.
C. MULTiPiNNATUM Llauos. Salong, V.
C. OVATUM Engl. Aten; Pili, V., T.

Canavalia ensiformis DC. {Legiitnmosca'.) A twining glabrous perennial
or biennial.
Magtambocao (Leyte) ; Pataning-dagat, T.
C. OBTUSIFOLIA DC. A prostratc vine with purple llowers and rather
large hard seeds, common on sandy sea shores.
Palang-palang, V.
Canna indica Linn. {Scitiminew.) Erect herbaceous, with showy red
llowers, growing wild; and commonly cultivated for ornament. The
canna.
Balunsaying, V. ; Colintasan, V. ; Cacuertasan, T. ; Cuintas-cuintasan,
T. ; Saguing-siiguing, V.; Tfcas, T. ; Ticas-ticas, T.; Tiquls-tiquis, T.;
Tucas-tilcas; Tapurlinga, V.
Canscora diffusa R. Br. {Gcntianacew.) An annual dichotomously
branched herb, with quadrangular stems and rose-colored flowers.
Cobamba, T.
Cantiiium. {Ruhiacew.) Usually spinous shrubs or small trees, with
small whitish or greenish flowers.
Ctiling-manoc, V.; Tamauyan-pula (Tayabas); Tiroron, B.
C. ARBOREUM Vidal. Malatadiang (Morong).
C. CONFERTUM Korth. Dllig, II.; Malapatopat, T.
C. iiORRiDUM Blume. Culiac-dagfi.

188

C. MITE Bciitl. Alangliidan it baniig, V.; Calin-inanog; Pamalataiigu^n, II.
Cappaius. {Cappa7'idacca\) Trees, shrubs, or woody vines, usually armed
with spines.
Casuit, Pamp.; Danag, T. ; Ilalugabat; Laguino, V.
C. AUPvANTiOTDES Presl. Caiuong-camong.
C. ]iOP»iiiUA Linn. A climbing shrub, Avith stout thorns.

Dauag, T.; Lagufno, V.; Talactac, II.
C. MiCPvANTiTA DC. A shrnb or small tree, with small thorns.

Alagnng-ung, V.; Dauag, T. ; Ilalugabat, T.; Mararayat-efihoy, T. ;
Salimomo, V.
Capsictm minimum Poxb. {^olanucccr.) A stont herbaceous ])lant. with
red fruits wdiich have a very pungent taste, universally cultivated
and used as a condiment.
Chile, Sp. Fil.; ChTli-picante, Sp. Fil.; Chileng-bundoc, T. ; Lara;
Malfsa; Pasitis, T. ; Quiticot, V.; Sili, T.
Capura. {Sopi7idacca\) Shrubs or small trees.

Dirig, II.; Onaoa, T.; Paloahan, V.; Talinonno. Pamp.
Carallia INTEGERRIMA DC. {RM^ophoracca'.) A small evergreen tree,
with small white flowers and ovate leaves, found in dry forests.
Bacauan guba (Mang.) ; Dilan usa, T. ; Macaasin, T.
Cardiospermum iialicacap.um L. (^ajniidacccr.) A snmll herbaceous vine,
with inflated fruits, found in w^aste places about towns.
Barcolon; BaiTgcolon, T. ; Cana, V.; Paltug-])altucan. Pamp.
Carica papaya L. {Passi oraccw.) A tree commonly cultivated for its
edible fruits, introduced from America. The Pa paw.
Capayas, T., V.; Papaya, Sp. Fil.
Cartitamus tinctorius L. {Composihr.) An herb with orange-red
llowers, commonly cultivated, the flower })eing used as a condiment
to color foods. The Safllower.
Casabha, V.; Catsumba, T. ; Cachinnba, Pamp.; Casubha, T., Pamp.;
Castumba, Pamp., T. ; P)fri, T.; Lago, T.
Carum copticum Benth. {Umhcttifcrccr.) Herbaceous, the leaves finely
pinnately compound, flowers white. Commonly cultivated for its
seeds, which in form and taste resemble anise. Caraway.
Damoro, T., Pamp.; Lamudio, T., V.
Caryota. [Palnur.) The sheaths of various species of this genus produce
a very strong black fiber.
Yoro (Mindoro).
C. ciJMiNCil jNIart. Pugahan, T.
C. rimpiiia?nA Mart. Bagsang, V.; Calalios, V.; Lumang. Cag. ; Malanfiig,

Cag.; Patican, V.
C. IRENS L. Cabo-negro; Pugahan, T. ; Sagu; Taguipan; Taqiiipan, T.
Casearia {Sawydaccw.) Treves or shrubs, with alternate leaves and
small axillary flowers.
Caluag, T.; Malatamoyaii, T.; Pidpid. 11.; Tapat-tn])at. T. : Tfilang-
nauoc. B.; Inignin, T.
C. ciXEREA Turcz. AnavfiK!a: iMaralfgao, V.

184

(1 MOLUCCAN.v l)hniie. lUiiloco ; 'J'aiiiboyog iisa.
Cassia. {]jC(iu}}niK)sca'.) Usually shrubs or trees.

Malaeaturay, T.
C. ALATA L. A suiall shrub with yeUow Howers and auguhir wiuged
pods, probably introduced froui Auieriea, exteusively used in the
practice of medicine.
AcapCdco, Sp. Fib; JJaiyabasin, T.; Catanda, T. ; Casitas, V.; Paca-
goncon-castila; Palochma, V.; Sonting, T. ; Sunting, V"., T.
C. FISTULA L. A tree with yellow llowers and long cylindrical [)ods, used
in medicine.
Ancherhan, T. ; ]>al6yong, V.; lialayong, V. ; l>alay. \ . ; (Jafia-pistola,
T. ; Cana-fTstiila, Sj). ; Jbabao, V".; Lond)ay6ng, V.; (^)uina-pestubi, T.
C. occiDENTALis L. A (lilVuse glabrous undershrub, ])ods compresscMl.
l^alatong-aso, T.; Balotang-aso, T.; Tighiman, T.; 'rand)alisa, V^
('. TOKA L. Herbaceous, or developing into a small shrub.

P)rdio-baho, V.; Pjilatong-aso, T. ; Catanda, T. ; Catandang-aso, T. ;
JVIanimanihan, T. ; Mongonongohan, T.
Cassytiia niviFOUMis L. {Luuracccr.) A leafless twining yellow parasite,
common on grasses, shrubs, etc., on the seashore.
Malabohoc, T., V.
Castanopsis Pini.iPPiNKNSTS Vidal. {Cvpulifcrcd'.) A ti'ee, fruits re-
send)liiig chestnuts.
Liv^ian; Lovian, T\ ; PairniTgagan, T.; Palacatac, T.
Casmarina EQLISETIFOLIA Forst. {Casuariuaccw.) Trees with very hard
wood, slender cylindrical jointed leaves (not true leaves), and small
cones, common nvwv the seashore and along rivers.
Agoo. T., 11.; Agoho, T., V., Panip.; Aguho, T. ; Agnso, Z. ; Agoso, T. ;
Arroo; Aro, II.: Ayo, V^ ; Antong (N. Ecija); Caro. 11.; Mala-
l)oh6c, V.
Ckdkela TAKATAitA iilauco. {McUacca'.) This s])ecies and the next are
known as the Phili])pine cedar, the wood has the a])pearance and
odor of red cedai-, and is used for the construction of cigar boxes.
Sandana, V.; Balongcauit, P>. ; Taratara, T.
C. TooNA lloxb. Alam (IVlindoro); Calantas, T., Pamp. ; ('antiiTgen, 11.;
Danupra (Cagayan) ; Danigga (Cagayan) ; Lagini; LaiTgpa ; La-
nigda, B., V.; Lanigpa, V.; LanTpga, V., B.; Porac, 11.
Ceiha pentandha Caertn. {Mulvacav.) Trees with straight trunks and
few branches, extending at right angles from the trimk. This
species yields an abundance of a- fiber known in commerce as "co])ak"
and used for stufling pillows and mattresses.
Boboy, T. ; Bubuy, T. ; Billac, T. ; Bulac-dondol ((-ebu); Bulac-castila,
Pamp.; Bulacsino, T. ; Capoc (Jolo) ; Cslpas, 11.; Cayo, B. ; Capas-
saiTglay, 11.; Daldol, V.; Dondol, 11.
Celosia akgentea IJnn. {Auurraniacca'.) An erect glabrous annual herb.

Cadayohan, T. ; Cudiapa, V.; Quindayohan, T.
C. CRISTATA Moq. An erect glabrous herb, cultivated for ornament.
PalonpaloiTgan; Padong-padoiTgan, V.

loo

(Jeltis piJiLiri'iiNE^^sis Blanco. [U rlicacca.) A tree, leaves proniineiitly
triple nerved. A valuable timber tree.
Almez; Lodono; Logog, V.; ^'dgOg (Jloilo) ; Malaienio, T. ; Mala-
guibuyo, V. ; Malaitnio, 1\ ; Magaboyo, V.
Centiupkda OKBicuLAiMS Lour. {Comyofiita'.) A very small prostrate
lierb with small yellow llowers.
irarriiTgan, T., V.; Pissic, V.
CEPirALOSTACHYMN CAPiTATUM Muuro. [Gramincw.) A bamboo.

Napnap, V.
CERATornYixu^r suimERSUM Linn. {CcnilophyUaccar.) Small herbs found
in fresh water.
Inata, T.
Ceiip.eka odoixam Gaertn. {AyocinaGav.) A shrub, found along the sea-
shore, with white flowers and milky sap.
Arbon (Paragua) ; Paraybay, T.; Buto-biUo, V.; Lipata (Ticao) ;
Marayabay, T.; Toetoc-ealo, T.
Cekiofs oandolleana Am. {Rhhoplwracar.) A constituent of the man-
grove vegetation. Petals 5 to G.
Bacao, T. ; Bacanan, T.; Biuas, T. ; Ligasan, T. ; Pototan, V.; I'aTigal,
'\\; Tungung, V.; Tigasan, T.
C. roxbuugiiiana Arn. TaiTgril lalTupii, T.; TaiTgal-taiTgal, T.
Oestrum jn'OCTURNim L. {ISolanacca\) A small shrub with greenish
flowers, cultivated for ornament. Introduced from America.
Dama-de-noche, Sp.
CilAiLEETiA GELONioiDES 11. f. {Gkallciiacew.) Small trees.

Corong, T. ; Bitlag, T.
C. GRiFFiTiiii Hook. f. Decdec, 11.

CiiAMPEREiA GRiFEiTiiii Plauch. {SaniiUaccw.) A small tree with alternate
leaves and very small flowers.
Malalucban, T. ; Malulucban, T. ; Panalayapin, T., II.
CiiENOPODiUM AMBROSioiDES L. {Chcnopodiacca'.) A tall aromatic herb,
introduced from America.
Aposotis, T., v., Pamp.; Apasote, 1\ ; Alposotes, Sp. Fil.; Apasotis, T. ;
Pasotis, T. ; Parsotis, T.
CiiiONANTiiES. {Olcacccr.) Trees.

Bayogo, V.; Sagapsap, V.
CilisociiETON. {Meliacav.) Lai-ge trees or some species shrubs.

AgupaiTga( Mindoro) ; AgapaiTga, V.; AgopaiT^a (Marinduque) ; Balfl-
cao, T. ; Ciiling-babuy, T. ; Tlinuimao, T. ; SaplurTgan-colorrido.
C. CERAMicus Miq. Salaqui, T.
C. PANICULATUS Hiern. Balocanac, T.
C. TETRAPPJTALUS Turcz. Bogoloyac, B.; fbo, V.; Malabaya, T. ; Magullve,

T. ; Toob, T.
CiiLORANTiius BRACiiYSTACiiYS Blume. {Ghloranihaccw.) Small shrub,
flowers in terminal racemes.
Em -em, Ig.
Chrysanthemum indicum L. {Gompositcc.) Cultivated for ornament.
Dol6ntas, T.

136

CiiRYSOPOGON ACICULATUS Trill. {Oramincw.) A tufted grass, common
in open places.
Amores secos, Sp. Fil.; Colot-colotan, T. ; Marfscos, T.
CiNNAMOMUM. {Laiu^accw.) Several species of cinnamon are found in the
Philippines, the bark of the several species having to a greater or
less extent the pioperties of true cinnamon of commerce.
Canela de monte; MalasCingui; Maragaoed, 11.; Pasi, 13.; Samilin, T.;
Sindoc, T.
C. MERCADOi Vidal. Calingag, T., V.; CaniiTgag, T., V.
C. PAUCiFLOiiUM Nees. Candaroma, II.; CaliiTgad, T., V.; CaliiTga, V. ;

Canela; Pata, Ig. ; MacaliiTgag, T.
CissAMPELOS PAiiEiPvA L. {Menispcnnacea.) A vine Avith a cylindrical
woody stem. Much used in the practice of medicine.
Batang-batang (Cebu) ; Cahlad; Chanchae; Chincbao-chinchauan, T.
Cinchao-cinchriuan, T.; Calacalamayan (Batangas) ; Cuscusipa, II.
Gulangulamfman, T. ; Ilimpapara, V. ; Hampapare, V. ; Pjiri, V.
Sampapare, V.; Sansao; Sansaosan-sansaosan, T. ; Yemoumohan, T.
Citrus. [Ruiaccw.) The lemons, oranges, limes, etc.

Calamondin ; Lucbrm-gubat; Malacabfigao, V.; Sua, II.
C. ACIDA Roxb. Dayap, T.
C. AURANTIUM L. Orange.

Calamanse, T.; Cahel, T., V.; Cagel, Sp. Fil.; Cabillao (Tiagan) ;
Dalandan, T. ; Pisong, T. ; Narangitas, T., V.; Sintonis, T.
C. DECUMANA Linn. Cabugao, V.; Lucbfin, T. ; NarSnja T.
C. iiYSTRix DC. Camulao, II.; Camuntay, V,; Camuyo, T. ; Colobot, T., V. ;
Crd)Og; Cabuyao, Panip. ; Dilanan; Duiigurungnt, 0. ; Gufd (Tia-
gan) ; Mayagririn; SiUia (Batangas).
C. MEDICA L. Bfiyag, T.; Cidra; Calamondin, T. ; Dal^yap, V.; Lim6n,

Sp. Fil.
C. TOROSO Blanco. Calabot.

Claoxyix)N indicum ITassk. [E^ipJiorMacea'.) A shrub or small tree with
pubescent branches and variable leaves.
BTlid-bilid (Zamboanga) ; Sagay, V.
C. WALLiciiiANUM Willd. Balilaug ofic, T.

Clausena. [Rutaceai.) Unarmed shrubs or trees with white flowers and
small ovoid fruits.
Balucbuc, T.; LognTg; Piris, T. ; Sanqui, T.
C. EXCAVATA Burm. Camanguianis, T.; Calomata, T. ; Maisipalsi, T. ;

Cayumfmis, T.
C. WAMPi 01 iv. ITuampft, T. ; Ufimpit; Wampi, T.
C. wiLiJ)ENOVii W. and A. Himfilao, V.
Cleidion. {Eiiphorhiacciv.) Trees with alternate leaves.

Malaputiit, T. ; CamTiisa sa gubat, T.
C. JAVANicuM Blume. Macaisa, T. ; Malatilba, V.
Ceeisistoma amabile T. and B. [Orchidacew.) An epiphytic orchid.

Dapo-sa-cauayan, T.
Ctj^matis gouriana Roxb. [RanunculacecD.) An herbaceous vine.
Calupad, V.; Tolang-sang-banug, V.

137

Cleome viscosa Linn. {Capparidaccce.) An annual erect, softly pubescent
herb with yellow flowers.
Apoy-apoyan, T.; Balabalanoyan, T. ; Hulaya-sang-ayani, V.; Sili-
sililian, T. ; Silisian, T.
Clekodendron. {Vcrhcnacew.) Shrubs or small trees, many of the species
with very showy flowers.
Alibacta, B.; l^agfiuae, T. ; l^aggal); Baganag, T.; Cogaiuic, T.;
Casopanguil-na-puti, T. ; Caso})angil-sa-gribat. 'W; Malabaga, T. :
MaiTgha, T.
C. BLANCOANUM F. Vill. Bagfiuac na morado, T. ; Balictarin, T.; Saling-

ouac-iTga-maitum, V.
C. BLANCOi Naves. CasupaiTgil gubat, T.
C. BRACiiYANTiiUM Scliauer. Ilamindan. B.
C. CUMINGIANIJM Scihaucr. Dacutung (Jolo).
C. FiiACRANS Vent, lligantong, V.
C. INERME R. Br. Baliseng, V,
C. INFORTUNATUM L. CasupaiTgihgubat, T.

C. INTERMEDIUM Cliam. Small shrub with showy r(Ml Howers, conuiion.
Balantana, V.; Bantana. V.; Bolong-iainbal ; Alocasoc, V.: AsnaiTgai,
v.; IgiiTga, T.; IguiiTga; Colocolog, V.; Casoi)anguil, T. ; Calaica;
Laroan-anito, T. ; Macalalanang, T ; Pacapis, V.
C. LANUGINOSUM Blume. Taguipan.

C. MACROSTEGIUM Schauer. Actoligan; AgbolTgan, 11.; Baganac; l>infnTga,
T. ; Magboligan, 11.; Malapotocan, T.; NacbolTgan, ]1.; Saling-
ouac, V.
Cletiira canescens Reinw. {Erimcciv.) Shrubs.

Camog, II.; Malaehlc.
Clinogyne grandis ]5. and II. {8ciiiminca'.) Erect herbaceous jVhints.

Banbang (Morong).
Clitoria ternatea Linn. {Legwninosea.) Herbaceous vine with large
blue flowers, conmion about towns.
Calocanting, T. ; Colocanting; PuquiiUiang. T.
CiX)Ris BARBATA Sw. {Graniincw.) A tufted, liaudsomc grass. 1 to 2 ft.
high, found about towns.
Coroscorosan, T.
Cnestis trifolia Pers. [Lcguminosciv.) A climbing shrub.

Ilammabalar ; Maiindato.
Cnicus watxictii DC. {ComposH(v.) A thistk\

Pagat, Ig.
Cocos NUCiFERA Liuu. {Palmw.) Tlie coco palm, ilie natives distinguish
many varieties.
Adiavan, T. ; Anibong, V.; Bonotan, V.; Botong. V.; C^ayomanis. V.;
Coco, Sp. Fil.; Dahili, V.; Lobi, V.; Lubacan, V.; Niog iTga-poti, V.;
Lobi-iTga-hinbaon, V.; LobiiTga-pilipog, V.; Ngohgot, Pam]). ; Lim-
bnon, v.; Lubi; Niog, T., C, 11.. 15., V.; Omjol, Z.: Pamocol. 'W;
Paiigosin; Potot, V.; Paiu-osin, V.; Pilipog. V.: 'ra})iasTn; 'i^am-Ts,
v.; Tam-isan, V.; Tayomamis, V.

188

CoDiAEi M VAiME(JATi M Muell. Avg. {Euphorhiaceiv.) A small shrub with
exceedingly vnriable vaiiegated leaves, extensively cultivated for
ornamental ])nrposcs.
]?uena vista, 8]). Fil.; Calipayang, V.; Pila; Saguilala, T. ; San-Fran-
eisco, Sp. Fil.
C'oFFEA AUAiJicA L. [Kubiaccw.) A shrub or small tree. Coilee, uni-
versally known to tlie natives as cafe.
Cahana (Jolo) ; Cafe, Sp.
Coix i.At^iiUYMA-joi'>i Linn. {(Jra^nincrr.) A stout grass with very hard
globose fruits, whicli are used for beads. "Job's tears."
Adlay, v.; Agda, Ig.; Tegbe, T. ; Tigbi, T.
CoLDENiA PROcrMBENS L. {Borraghiacea'.) A prostrate scabrous herb
with altcn'uate crisped leaves.
Tapiasin, T. ; Oregano-lalaqui, T.
C0LEIJ.S. {Lahiaf ('(('.) (V)nniu)nly cultivated herbs, ornamental.

Suganda. T.
C. ACUMiNATi'S Jientli. xVlbahaca monldo, T.; Daponaya, V.; La])onaya, V.;

Malamayana, F. ; Taponaya, V.
C. AKOMATiLS I>enth. Oregano, Sp. Fil.
C. ATROPUiUTREi'S F>enth. l>adiara, T., V., Pamp. ; Mayana. T., V., Panip. ;

Maiayapa, T.. V., Pamp.; Mjiliana, T., V., Pani]).
CoLOCASiA ANTJQUORiat Scliott. {Aroidixv.) Tall, coarse herb from a
tuberous root, extensively cultivated for its edible root, very
variable.
Abalong, V.; Apipi, V.; Jhidrang; J^iga, V.; Dagniay; Dagmay-iTga-
qufnson, V.; Dagniay-iTga-inftlog, V.; Dfigmay-iTga-bolilao, V.; Dag-
may-iTga-apipi, V.; Drigmay-iTga-tapol, V.; Gavay, T., V., Pamp.;
Grd)i, Cag., T., V., Painp.; Gdbing-morada, V.; Gandus, F., V.,
Pamp.; GalTa ng, V.; Gaby-na-siboyas, T.; Gabing-pola, T. ; Gilby-
iTga-guinatos, V.; Gabing-silaiTgan, T. ; Gslby-na-siniboyas, T. ; Gui-
natos, v.; Lagvay, T., V., Pamp.; Quimpoy, V.
CoLUHRiNA ASIATICA Brougu. {Rhomnaccw.) An erect glabrous, unarmed
shrub.
Cabaliti, T., V.; Uatitic, T., V.
CoLi'MiJiA. {TiUacccv.) Shrubs or small trees with 3 to 5 winged fruits.

Anilao-uan, T. ; ]*)ari6-an, Pang.; Nanulued, T.
C. SERRATIFOLIA DC A vcry conunon shrub; the bark yields a strong bast
fiber.
AniTao, T.; .VrTlao; Baynud.
CoNNARorsis FJMLiPPiCA F. Vill. {Geraniacew.) Shrub.

Bablbang quilfng, V.; JVIalabailgquilin, V.
CoMBRETUM. {Conihrciaccw.) Large shrubs, with long pendent or scand-
ent branches.
Malacdog, 11.
C. OVALIFOEIFM Roxb. Panuilaclaquln, T.
C. SQUAMOSUM Roxb. Malatumbaga, T.

189

('oA[Mi;iJNA ]n<]\(;iiAij^:Nsrs L. {(U)Nnnclfnacc<c.) A slender crcepijiL! suc-
cnltMit lieib, with blue flowers.
Aliel)rnn>()ii, 'l\ ; l)iris-l)iris, Panip.; Cabilao, V.; Sabilao. V.; Sabilao-
iT^a-laba-aii, V.; Ulii^boi'Hl^on.
0. C0MN[UNis Linn. Sambilao, V.

CoMMERSONiA PF^ATYini Yi.LA Audv. {IS fcreuli(W('((\) A tree with l)r()ad
])iibescent leav<^s. whit(> (Ionncis, and 5-valved eapsules whieh are
covered with soft l'i-istl(\^.
Bago; Ik'noanir, '1'-; Culilii; Labaya (Tayabas) ; Mayania^ar, V.;
Patalo, T.; Potolo. T.
CoNNAIU^s. {(J()nnarac<'(r.) Trees or shnil)s with o(bl pinnate l(>aves.

Caina<i^sa-ta<4uilis, 1\; I !anniabal)ao, 1\, V., Panip.; (Jineos-i»ufeos, T.
C. FEiiRi'CiiXKi^s Jaek, Sal laday.

CONOCEIMIAIA'S. { Urt ic(i('r(r.) ('lind)in!4- shrubs with alternaie entire
leaves.
C^atoy (Albay).
C. ACUMiNATi s Turez. Aiiopol (Albay).
C. EKECTis ])laneo. irari6])ol, T., V.
C. ovATUS Tree. Tobayaii (Tayabas).
C suAVEOLENS r)hinie. Lagna, T.

CoiUMiORUS ACUTA N(jrLi'S Laui. {TUutrciv.) An annual herb wiih (don-
gated G-angled capsules.
L^asao iia liaba, T.
C. CAl'Sl'EAUis \j. An annual with sub-nlobose capsules.

r^andiay, A\; Fasao; Pasao-na bilog, '\\\ PoiTJilo- pong loan.
COUDIA 1VLAN(H)L Vid. { Horrdfii iKt cc(V.) Shrub's or small Irees with alter-
nate leaves and rather large lloweis.
Anong, T.; Anonang. ]'». ; r>ibili. V.: Saloyong, ^r. ; Sinaligan. 11.
C. sui5COur)ATA Lam. Agut-ut V.: P»analo. 1\ ; Sigan-dagaL H.
CORDYLINE TERMiNALis Kuntli. {LUi((cv(v.) Shrul) with disti(dious linear
leaves.
Quilaa, V.; Saguilala, T. ; Toncod-obfspo. ^r. ; Tocor-pari, Pam]).
CoRiANDRiiM SATIVUM Linn. {UmbcUifcrar.) An aromatic stout, smooth
herb with white (lowers, cultivated. (\)riander.
Culantro (Manila); Oiigsay (Manila).
CoRYPiiA. iPdlnKV.) Anahao. T.; Macasilad, T,
C. UMBRACUIJFERA L. Puli, T. ; PaiTga ; Puri, d\ ; Puli burf; l^along-luyon.

Pamp.; Silac, II.
CosTUS. {Scitiminra:) Leafy erect he]baceous ])lants.

Taniocaun.
CouTiTOViA CELEHiCA Koorders. { [j()rf((}ii(ic€<r.) Tree.

Ball-ball, V.
Crataeva RELKJiosA F(nst. {Cappara(Jac(:<r.) Ij-ee with 3-foliate leaves
and large yellow or purplish llowers.
Balai-lamoe, 11.; Balay-naniue, 11.; Saling-bobog, V., T.
Cratoxylon. [IJypcrlcaccxv.) Trees.

Goyon-goyon, T. ; Papaca, Z. ; Daraya. T. ; Luyong-luyong, V.

140

C. ELA^'COi Blume. Briga-tubang (Saiiiar) ; Cansilan, V.; Guyon-giiyon,

T. ; PaiTgiiiiiTgu, V.
C. CELEBicuAE Bliime. OliiTgon, V.
0. FLORiBi'NDUM F. Vill. Cuelang (Benguci) ; PagiiriiTgon, ]>.; Satiiig-

gagaii, V),
C. FORMosuM Benth. and Hook. f. Caiiiantayo, V.; Malarayat, T.
Crescp:ntia alata H. B. K. {Bignoniacecc.) A tree, introduced from

America, sometimes cultivated for ornament.
Iloja cruz, Sp.
Crinum, {AtnaryUiilacccc.) Succulent lierbaceous plants with long leaves

and large white fragrant flowers.
Lirio, V.
C. AMOENUM Roxb. Bacong-bacong, V.
C. ASiATicuM Linn. Agubahan, V.; Bacong, T. ; Bacung, V. j Palagucon, V.;

Salibangbrmg, V.
C. TRATENSE Herb. Bacong sa solog, V.; Bacong iTga dulao, V.
Crotalaria Ij. {Leguminosew.) Herbs or small shrubs with yellow

flowers and simple or 3-foliate leaves.
Catanda, T. ; Colung-colung, V. ; Gorung-gorung, V.
C. LINIFOLIA L. f. Gurung-gurung, V.
C. QUINQUEFOLIA L. Susoi, T. ; Susosusoyan, T.
(J. VERRUCOSA L. Bulai-lava, T.
Croton. {Euphorhiacecc.) Shrubs or small trees.

Canonay, T.; CamaiTga, T. ; Malabfigna, T.
C. CONSANGUINEUS Mucll. Arg. Malatfiba, B.
C. LEiOPiiYLLUS Muell. Arg. Catap (Zamboanga).
C . MURICATUM DC. Balanti.
0. TiGLiiJM L. A small shrub, the seeds yielding the croton oil (Oleum

tiglium) of commerce. Used by the natives in the practice of medi-
cine and for poisoning fish.
Camaisa, T. ; Camandag, V,; Macasla, V.; Tuba, T. ; Tuba-camaisa, T.;

Tuba-sa-buquid, V.
Crudia blancoi Rolfe. (Lcguminosew.) Shrub or tree with odd pinnate

leaves.
Calatumbaga; Hintotoor, T. ; Malatumbdgo, T. ; MalusuiTgay, T.;

mud, Z.
Crypteronia. [Ijytliracccv.) Trees with opposite entire leaves and small

white or green flowers.
Camanoc, V.; Salasan, T.
C. PANicuLATA Bluuie. Quilamo, T.
Cryptocarya. {Lauracccr.) Evergreen shrubs or trees.

Banitan, Pamp.
C. DENSiFTX)RA Blumc. Acdau, T.
C. ILOCANA Vidal. Camigay, 11.
C. viLLARTi Vidal. Balictan?.
Curilia rT'MPIIII Blume. {Sapindaccrr.) Tree.
Cubrli (Bulacan) ; Lubilubili (Bataan).

141

CucuMis MELO L. {CurcurhilacGW.) The melon.

Atimon, V. ; Catimon, V. ; Melon, Sp. Fil.
C. SATivus Linn. The cucumber.

Cabul; Calavaga, V.; Cohombro; Pepino, Sp.
CuRCURBiTA MAXIMA Duch. The squash.

Calabazang bilog, T. ; Calabazang pula, T.
C. PEPO DC. The pumpkin.

Calabaza.
CuDRANiA jAVANENSis Ticc. {Urticaccw.) Shrubs or small trees.

Talolong, I., II.; Tahad-labfiyo, T.
CuMiNGiA PHILIPPINES SIS Vidal. [Malvaccce.) A shrub or small tree.

Libato-puti, T.
CuPANiA. {Sapindacccc.) Shrubs or small trees.

Anacu, T.; Balasabis, Z.; Bagonito r>.; Cuyos-cuyos, T. ; Cusiben, 11.;
Guiric-gutm, B.; Sausauli, T.; uyos; Salab, T. ; Balasabis.
Curcuma cassia Eoxb. {Scitimincw.) Herbaceous phmts with large
leaves.
Lampuyang-tapol, V.; Lampuyang-dorac, V.
C. LONGA Linn. AiTgai, Pamp.; Calauag, V.; Calavaga, V.; Culiao, I].;
Culalao, Pamp.; Dilao, T.; Dnlao, V.; Cunig, 11.; Lisaiuiay, Z.;
Pangas, Pamp.; Quinamboy, V.
C. VIRIDIFLORA Boxb. Calaoag, V.; Tarrin.
C. XANTiiORRiiiZA Boxb. Bolou, T. ; Lampuyang, T. ; Tamo, T.. Pamp.;

Tumahiba, T.
C. ZERUMBET Boxb. Barac, T.

Cyanotis axillaris Boem. and Schult. {CommclUiacccr.) Piostrate herb
with small leaves aiul small blue flowers.
Bflang-biTang?, V.; Hauli? { Jolo) ; Sabilao, V.
C. CRISTATA B. and S. AlicbaiTgon, T.; Luya-luya, V.
Cyatiiea INTEGRA J. Sm . {FiUces.) CalatOndon, T.

Cyathocalyx zeylanicus Champ. {Ancmacco'.) A tree with acuminate
leaves and large carpels.
Soal, T.
Cyatiiula prostrata Blume. {/Unaranlacca.) An annual, prostrate,
flowers in small solitary clusters.
Dayang, T. ; Docat-decat, V.
Cycas circinalis L. {Gijcadaccce.) l^togo, T.; Pattibo. T.; Pitogo, T.
Cyclea peltata II. f. and Th. [MentHpermacciv.) A cliiidung shrub
with peltate deltoid leaves.
Abiab, V.
Cyclostemon. {Euphorhiacew.) Trees.

Butong-manoc, V.; Magaranbulo (Tayabas) ; Talinulrong, Pang.:
Ugao, V.
C. cumin Gii Baill, Tenaan-bantay (Tayabas).

Cynodon dactylon Pers. {Graminccv.) A low prostrate grass, the ■'P>er-
muda grass" of the United States.
Comtay, T.; Cauat-cauSran, T.; Mrilit, T.

142

Cy xoaiktua. ( Lr(/}(m inosca ) . Tices.
INlalapfiyao, T.

V. INAEQUALIFOIJA A. (hay. Jialili, V.; Dila-dfla, T.; 61od, Pamp.

0. RAMIFLOHA Iv. BalitbTtaji. T. ; odliiig, V.; tjlud (Tarlac).

Cynoaiokji'M PiiiLipriNKNSK Hlaiico. (^apvilao, V., T.

(h'PEUi'S. {Cj/]>crac('(r.) Coai'so or fine grass-like ])lant.s, irsually found
in wot soils, the sedges.
.Musang. T. ; l^aea-baeahan, T. ; BalaiTgotan, T. ; BoiTgot-boiTgot, V.;
('a]anib6-ealand)6an. T. ; Colabatfan, T. ; (luini-gumi, T. ; Guisay
ealabao, '1\ ; Manie inanican, 'I'.; Mfsay-ealabao, T. ; Muta, T.; obnd-
obud, v.; Poloe; Payong-])ayong, V.; 8ud-sud, V.; Ticay, T.

C. DiFFOHisiis jiinn. Paneoan; P)a([ui-ba(pii. V.: nnilanihon. V.; 1'itio. T.;
Tfquio, T.

C. KFATFS Linn. ( -obong-eobong, V. ■

('. iiOTi'NDi'S L. Phis s])eeies is soniewbat nsed in the ])raetiee of medi-
cine, the ''nui glass" of ibe ITnited States.
Potobotones, ]>.; Cusung, Pamp.; Oalonal])as. Panip.; Malaapolid,
Pamp.: Mota, Pam]). ; ]\lntba. P.; Onoran. Pani]). ; Omading, Pamp.;
Omfidinng. Pamj).; Sui'srir, Pamj).

D.

DA0TYL0CTE.N1UM /iXiYPTUM Pers. {(h'(t ))} iv('(r.) A eonnnon tufted grass
with digitate inlloreseenec.

Alam. T.
DAEisroNOHOPS. {PahiKv.) A climbing palm, related to Calamus and
yi'dding rattan.

Calabang. V.; llalandiani?, V.; I'alanaii, V.
Daebergia. {LcfjuminoscAV.) Scandent slirul)S or trees.

Malaga-banip. T. ; Malunal-uiTgayam. '1\
7). FERiiiciNEA Poxb. CAiu ut-cabag. 1\
1). lanceolarlv Pinn. Maeaj)!!, T.

D. 8P1X0.SA ]voxb. Palibagan, \.

Daeea niora j\Pirt. and (}al. i/jCffunnnosca'.) An berbaeeous plant in-
troduced fiom Mexico and now common in many localities in the
Phili})})ines.
Agogo. P.; Pamangi. 'I\ ; l)uiang-))arang. P.; Sampaloc sam])alocan, T.

Dati RA ALRA Necs. { Hohivacca'.) Stout heibaceous plants with elon-
gated large whitish liowers. the "Jimson weeds'' of the United
States.
Patc^liubung. v.; Patchibong, V.; Tabun]i6nai. T., Pamp.; Patchu-
bong. A^.

1). FASTiosA 1j. Talanvjxmai na itim. T.

1). MEiEE L. Patch rd)ung, V.; Parunipunia, T.; Talon])unay.

DECAsrERAfiM. {i\lyr1 occiv.) Shrubs Avith white or pink flowei's.
Pugauy.

1). i!i>AN(Oi Al(htl. Ualisualisan, T.

D. PAXiciEATrM Knrz. Alung-cagay. V. ; Pulasi. P>. ; Dugayon, V.; Salili-
han. V.

143

Deeringia celosjoides Pv. Wr. {A)iiar(inl<icc((.) A cliiiibiiig slnub with
small greenish white fhjwers.
Tlagorilis, T. ; Il;iiililiin6eoii. V.
]). INDICA Zoll. liahauai (Niieva Viseaya).
Deiiaasia. {Ijaurac('(r.} I^]vevgreeii trees.

Casoi-easuian. T.; INIalaeadios. J>.
Delima sarmentosa L. {Dillfnidccd'.) A woody vine with v(>ry liai-sh
leaves, small wliite flowers, and small red fruits.
Malaeatmon, T. ; ]\Ialvas-ta^l)alan<^-. T.
j:)Ei\!)R()nuM. {Orchidaccd.) An e[>ij)l)ytie orchid.

SaiTgimiain, T.
D. LENATiM JJndl. Pasuriao. \.\ Suliao. W
Dendr.oc;ala]^ii'S. [Oramincw.) A l)aml)oo.

Canayan-tainanae; ('anayan-lnmanpao ; ( 'aiiayan-biUio : I'l'itoni;-, Y.
I), FLAOELEIEEU Munro. Bulio, v.; P>6ho. P.
I). MEMP.RANACEUS Munro. ]^>a<>aeay. V.; Maealbani^', V.
Dentella repens Forst. {Ruhiacav.) A small, weak, i)ros1rate annual
with Avhite flowers.
])ilan<*--butiqui, T. ; l)rlan-buti(|uf.
Derrjs. [LegumhwHca'.) Climbinii' woody vines.

Bagjiybay, T. ; Palugai.
D. SC^ANDENS r>enth. ]\lalasa<^a. T.
D. siNUATA P>enth. Asiasimanan. T. ; IJuton.n. V.
D. ULIGINOSA Benth. Ilinoasinan, V.; ninpisfn. \.\ Silasila. 'V.
Desmodium. {Tjcquminosva.) Trees, shrubs, or lierbs willi jointed pods.
Malaearo. V.; Manimanian, T. ; Matr^ijufet, '\\\ iVIasambonij^ ; Bara-
paranahas, 'V.
D. LAXiFLORi^lsr DC. A small shrub, the branches an^iled. ])ul)eseent.

Docot-docot, V.
D. PliLCliELEl'iM Benth. A shrub, the flowers hidden in ])ersistent dis-
tielious bracts.
Cahlicai (Leyte); Calayacay. V.; CJaliacay, V.: IVfancpift ; I?ayan^^-
payang, T.
D. TUIFLORUM ])C. A trailing lierb. the fk)wers axillary.

P a c [) a c - 1 a iTg a o , T .
D, UMnEi.LATUM DC. A shrub oi- small ti'ee found near the sea shore.

Mala})fgas, T. ; Malaeaiios, Z. ; Puyat-bagufo. V.
Deftzia rrECHiiA Vidal. {H(urafr(i(/acc<('.) A shrub with o])posite halves
and white flowers.
Quetquet, Tg.
DiCT YONE i; HA . ( Ma Iphigia cccr. ) Tree.

Cubao.
DiniTARiA. {(jr(wiinc(r.) A slender giass with digitate infloresenee, the
''crab grass" of the United States.
Bahidgangan, T.
DiLEENiA PiMLTpriNENSis Bolfe. {DUhmiacjxv.) A tree with very large
showy white flowers.
Catmon, T., V.

144

D, SPECIOSA Gil<j^. Malaeatmon, T.; Palati, Palali, 13.

l^ioscoREA. [Dioscorcacca'.) Climbing plants, usually from llesliy root-
stocks, many species being used for food. The Philippine species
are very imperfectly known.
Bohayan, V. ; Bodot, V. ; Caironi, T. ; Cfilot, Pang. ; Cobag-na-quiroi.
T. ; Hampjls tagbfilang; Pologan, V.; Paquit, T.; Pngang, V.
LimalTma, T., V.; QuerOe, T. ; Quinamprd (Cebu) ; Tamis, V.
Toquing-palo; Tugui, T. ; Toguing, T. ; Toguing-polo ; ube.

D. ALATA L. ubi.

D. BATATAS Decne. Dulian, II.

D. DiVARiCATA Blanco. Ignema,

D. EBURNEA Lour. BanSyau, V.

D. FASCiCULATA Roxb. Bolot, V.; Borot, V. Corot, V.; Culad, V.;
DaliiTga, V. ; DaliiTgag, V. ; Tongo, T.

D. iiiRSUTA Blume. Calut, Pamp.; Colot, V.; Cayos, V.; Gayos, V.; Orot^
v.; Taqui.

D, PENTAPiiYLLA Pers. Bayangcan.

D. SATiVA L. BAong, V.; BalaTcag, V.; Cobag, T. ; Dogue; Name; Qui-
roi, T.

DiosPYROS. [Ehenacea'.) Shrubs or trees, many species being found in
the Philippines, most species having very hard dark-colored wood,
and some species having edible fruit. The American persimmon
belongs to this genus.
Alahan, T. ; Alantag, T. ; Arahan, B. ; Anang, T.; Bantolmon, T. ;
Baganito (Morong) ; BaliiTgagta-coIorado (Abra) ; Banlatinfio,
Pang.; Bulonguitan, T. ; Busili, l^ang. ; Bamtolfco, Z. ; Camagahal
(Morong); Calimantao, T.; Calohadiang, Pamp.; Oalamansanai, T. ;
Cadapdap, B.; Catelana, T. ; Camonay, T. ; Camayuan, T. ; Colo-
yanang, Pamp.; Colohadia, Pamp.; Dambuhala, T. ; Laguicdi. Mang. ;
Malagaftmon, T. ; Matobato, B.; Maravical (Morong) ; Marabicat, T. ;
Malasoro, B. ; Malatalang, Pamp.; Ogao, B. ; Pagatpat, T. ; P^gat-
pfigat (Laguna) ; Panaguitmon, P>.; Tagoismon, B.; Ugao, B.

D. BLANCOi DC. Amaga.

D. CUNALON A. DC. Cun^lon, V.

D. DISCOLOR Willd. AmSga, V., T. ; Camagfian; Camagon, T. ; Mabolo, T.,
v.; Malatapay, T. ; T^lang, T., Pamp.

D. EBENASTER Retz. Sapote ; Zapote.

D. EMBRYOPTERis Pers. Talaug-gubat, T.

D. MALACAPAi A. DC. Malaefipai, T.

D. MULTIFLORA Blanco. Canomay, T.

D. NIGRA Retz. Lfiyong; Lilyan, T. ; Zapote negro.

D. PILOSANTHERA Blanco. Amdga, V., T. ; Alintatao, T.; Apopfiyot (Caga-
yan) ; Bfilatinao; Bantolinao, V,, T. ; Batolinao (Cagayan) ; Bo-
longaeta, T. ; Bolongulta, T. ; BaloiTgita; Barlis; Balingricta, 11.;
Dalondong, V.; Calohadia; Caloyfmang.

DiPLODiscus PANICULATUS Turcz. {Tiliaccw.) A small tree.

Bandgo, T.; Balobo, T. ; Barobo, V.; Balnbo, T. ; CamiliiTg; Malubo,
T., v.; Man^yao; Muling-mulfng, T.

145

DiPTEROOAUPi'S. {JJiplcrocarpacvir.) All large forest trees, valuable for
timber and many s])e('ie,s producing valuable gums.
Antong, T. ; BfnTga (Cagayan)- Banuyo, T. ; Bailayan (Mindoro) ;
l^ayucan, T. ; ])aiT]:iliQ, 11.; llagadbad; Lauau-maputi, T.
D. AFFiNis Brandis. Binaguan, V.

D. (JRANDIFLORUS l^lauco. Apitou, T. ; A])itong, T. ; Tlapilon, 'l\, V.
D. MAYAPis Blanco. Mayapis, T.
D. PiLOSUS Roxb. llagacbric, T.
D. POLYSPERMUS BUuico. TaiTguili ; TaiTgili, '1\
D. VERNiciFLL'US Blauco. l>illay (l>atangas) ; Balao, '\.; Malapao; iVlala-

pfilio, 'J\; Panao. 1\ ; Banuo, '\\; Panno; PoiTgo.
DiTTELASMA RARAK Hook. f. {ti(ipindacca\) A tree.

Bayueo, Y.: Cobe ; (Jubi; Duea, V.; (luishihan, T.
DoDONAEA viscosA Limi. {Sapindaccw.) A sbrub, tlu^ leaves somewbat
viscid witb a sinning yellow resin= Seacoast.
Alipata. '\\; Calaplnai, T. ; Casirag, Z. ; Tlaguyuy (I'ayabas).
D0LicjiAi\i)R0NE vSPATHACEA K. Scb . {liujuoniaceiv .) A iree usiially found
near the sea, with large white flowers.
Tua; Tui, 1\ ; TuC\ T. ; Toi. T.-, 'tiui, V.; 'ranhas, V.
DoLlCliOS. {Le(/iiiin)i<)sr(r.) Twining herbs, both s{)e<'ies cultivated.

Quibal, T.
1). ECiiiNHLATUS Blauco. Tutao, T.
D. LARLAi? L. Bulai (Batangas) ; ]*>atao, T., \'.

D. SESQI'IPEDAEIS L. Slbu).

DoNAX ARUNDASTRi'M Lour. {MuranUicciv.) r>:'d)an (Zanil)oanga ) ; Alaro,
v.; Jiamban. 1\ ; I^anban, 1\ ; l^anbom, T. ; Bayand)an; (b\laiTl!,a;
Manban, T.
DiiACAENA. i Li/iacc(('.) Baliniiav, T.
Dracontomeia M. {An<icardiac(xr.) 'I'rees. Malaacle (Tayabas) ; Malai-

hao, T.
I). CI'MINGIANI'M Baill. Alauihao; Batican; Dao, T. : Malaadtias. T.
I). MANCiJFERUM liluuie. P>ubur ; P)atnau, V.; Dao. 'W. V.\ ijamfo. T. ; Ma-
la fyao, 'J\
Drosera l>fi)l(\V L. {DroHciavciv:) \a)\\ lu-rbs. ilu' leaves being adapted
to catching insects.
TIinti])alo, 'l\
DuAnANGA MOLFCXJANA Bluuie. { Ijyihraccic.) A tree found near the sea-
shores.
Cadir; Caddfl, B. ; Baligaiuian. IJ. ; ('arauan. P..: Locloii: Lidttilb;
Arala1)anaba, T.
Dr:Rro ziretiiinus Linn. {MaJravcd.) A tree found \\\ Jolo and Minda-
nao, mlicli prized for its edible fruit, the durian.
Durian; Dui'an; Dulfan (Jolo).
Dysoxyt.vm. {McUacra:.) Trees with straight, nearly uid)ranched trunks,
the long, pinna.te leaves being ciowded at the toj).
Agus-us (Tayabas) ; Balucanad. \\ : Catubaci'dan. T.: DiuAbd-Tia-
item; Malabayabas ; Pan(hi]>anda. 1\
SDof) 10

146

]). Ai{iU)iti:s(;E.\s Mi(i. Malasaguin.

1). lU-ANcoi Vidal. Aguio, T. ; Ananagtag, V.; Aguiu. Panip.; Agin, T. :

Ananriiigtang, V.; Baciigan, V.; BiiTgliu^ V.; Basiloag, II.; Bohfive,

v.; J)ol6ng laiiibal, V.; Hiiiianiaw, '\\; Igivv, T.; JgiiTo, Paiiip. ;

Ma iianai7j4t a ng, V.; MalabaiTgao, Paiii]). ; Maoasfli. V.; Malabaga.

Pamp. ; 'I'alictan. T., Panip.

E.

Im 1,1 PI A aij;a llassk. {(JoinposiUr.) An erect or (lilTiise slender annual

with small beads of wliite llovvers.
llfguis-manoc?, 'i\ ; 'i'intatfnia, Jl.
l<]nuETiA. {Borraginaccw.) Trees or shrubs with alternate leaves and

axillary or terminal paniculate or corymbose inflorescence of small

wliite flowers,
Bagao; Chri-cimarron; llalimomo, T.
Vj. i?i.ancoi a. DC. Itmong-dalaga, T.
1^1 lUixiFOLiA Roxb. AlaiTgitnT»it, T., V.; Alaiiguit; Buyoc buyoc; Cham-

bundoc, 'r. ; MaiTgit; Mangnit, 'l\. V.; Putputay. P>.
E. onava a. DC. NgaiTgaita, T.; Onava, T.

111. PiriLiPPiNENSis A. DC. Macaisa, B. ; Salimomo, T. ; Talibobong, V.
Elaeagnus latifoija L. [Elaeagnacew.) A sbrul) or small tree, the

leaves silvery or rusty beneatli.
AliiTpaio, T.
Elaocarpi s. iTiliacca'.) Trees with simple leaves, the flowers in axillary

racemes.
l)irlag, T. ; Calumacan, V.; Culilisiao (Tayabas) ; Gulilisiao (Taya-

bas) ; ffagonoy-sa-lasang, V.; Hongo, T. ; IloiTgo, T. ; Malacapi, T.
K. Frx)HUUJNi)iis Blume. Conficon ; Gusutan.
E. LANCEAEFOLirs Roxl). Calouiala. T.
I*]. MONOCEiiA Cav. Malacjllios.
K. MULTiFLORUS E. Vill. Tigalot, V.
1^]. OBLONGUS (Jaertn. Cabalte, V.; Cabilte, V.
K. o BO VAT IS Arn. Calunacan, V.
1^]latostema. {Urticacecr.) Herbs or undershrubs with alternate leaves

and minute flowers.
AiTgaiTge, Tg.
Eleochakis {Gypcracw.) Glabrous sedge-like ])lants with simple erect

unjointed stems.
Absic, T. ; Balag-balanggotan, T. ; l^uslfg, II.; Tayoc-tayoc, V.; Ubo-

drd)od, T.
111. PELLUCIDA Presl. Gumi-grnni, T.
Elepiiantopus mollis H. B. K. {Gompositw.) Rigid erect herbs with

scabrid leaves, the heads surrounded by leafy bracts.
Dila-diTa, T.
E. scabeu L. TabatabacAhan, T.
E. SPiCATis Juss. Ardatag, V.; Cabcftron, II.; Dilang usa, T. ; IMbul, V.;

Sigang-dagat, T. ; Sfmiag, Pamp.

147

h]ivETTAUiA. iSciiiniinca\) Leafy erect herbaceous plants.

Pa 11 a on, V.
Eleusine indica Gaertn. {Graminew.) Cominon in waste places, inflor-
esence digitate.
Baquisquisan; Sabong-saboiToan, T. ; Sanibale, T.
I^]milta soiVCifiFOLiA DC. {Co7np()siia\) An annual herbaceous plant with
purple flowers, a common weed.
Libun, V. ; Tagulmao, T., Panip.
h^NGET.iTAKDTiA. {Ju(/la7idacca'.) TicQf^, the fruit adnate to a three-lobed
bract.
Pibit, T.; Pmgol, T.
ItlNirALUS KOENiGii Rich. {}fydrocharidacca\) A submerged marine herb
with very narrow leaves 2 to 3 ft. long.
fsai, T.
Kntada scandens Benth. {Lcgwninosca'.) A large woody tendril-bearing
vine with jointed pods, 2 to 3 ft. long or more, 3 to 4 in. wide.
The bark is extensively used as a substitute for soap,
Balogo, v., Pamp.; Balonos. V.; Bayogo, T.. V., Pamp. ; Oogo, T. ;
Gohong bacay, V., Pamp.
l^^piPiiEMNUM MEDIUM Engl. {Aroidccv.) A scandent shrub, rooting on
trees, with distichous pinna tifid leaves.
Amolong, II.; Balicupcup, V.; Bisaco, V.; Daila, V.; Dibatib, V.;
Garban, V.; Horog, V.: Malapacpac-balauay, T. : Tibfitib. T.; Tir-
batib, V.
I^'kagrostis ptajmosa Link. {Graminccf.) Sbmder tufted grasses.

Caliraorao, T.
K. TENELT.A R. and S. Buguibuc. T.

l^]iiANTirEMUM mcoLOR Schrank. [Aednthaccw.) A small shrub with entire
leaves and spicate inflorescence.
Alyopyop, V.; Atay-atay, V.; Cinco-llagas ; Limang-si'igat ; Malados-
dos, v.; Mandalusa (Cebu); JMopio, V.; Panaptum, V.; Quiuatii-
luan, T.; Silisilihan, T. ; Tihol-tihol, V.
Kriaciine. {Graminew.) Slender tufted grasses,

Gume, T.
Kriocaulon sexangulake Linn. {Eriocanlonaccw.) Slender glabrous
sedge-like plants, found in veiy wet places.
Gumi-gumi, T.
EiaoGLOSSUM. {Sapindaccw.) Slirubs or small trees.

Calamayo, T.
R. EDULE Blume. Dfica, V.; Alalacacao, 'J'.; Malasaguin-puti (Tayabas).
Eriosema ctiinense Vog. {Lcgiiminosea\) Slender, erect. 1 to 2 ft. high
from a w^oody tuber, flowers short peduncled in the leaf axils.
Catil, Ig. ; Cutil, Ig. ; Lincamas, 11.
Krycibe. {Convolvul(tcca\) Scandent difl'use shrubs with densely hairy
corolla tubes.
MahUay, T.

14S

E. FANicuLATA Roxb. Sahlday, V.

Erythrina indica Lam. {Leyiuninosew.) A tree with ciiinsoii ilowers,

iniich planted for ornaiiiental purposes.
]?ai>bag, II. ; Bubiig; Cabrab, 15., T., V.; Carapdap, T.; Casindic, T. ;

(^osindic; Dapdap, T., V., Pamp.; Dapedape; Selbang; Siilbrmg.

Paiiip.; Telbong.
1^]. OVALIFOLIA Koxb. Aiiii, T. ; Corong-corong', V.
Erytiiropall i\i. {Olacinecr.) Climbing sbrubs with alternate ])almi-

nerved leaves.
lialiiTgayo, T.
EiGENiA. [Myrtaccw.) Small or large trees with wliite lh)wers. some

speeies with edible fruit, others valuable for tind)er. A very large

critieal genus, tlie Philippine si)eeies, 50 or more, very imperfectly

known.
Aguis, v.; Anubing, T. ; AraiTga blaneo, 'V.; AraiToan, T. ; Araua, B.;

J>agrd)ae, Pamp.; Bagvii-lomboy ; l>alaeanog, T.; Baligan-nin-gaiTgan,

B. ; Balisevip (Zand)oanga) ; Balobae, Pamp.; Balubat, Pang.; Ban-

sablguin, T. ; Baranhanyo, V.: liilolo, T. ; j^inolo, B. ; Bislot, T. ;

Bitbtd, V).; (hibahoy; Cabajuy; C^abao-y, V.; Cabitong, Pang.;

(Jaloeago, ]]. ; Calilbeub, T. ; Calugeog. T. ; Calupeup, T. ; Caraeol)-

l)utigui, v.; (Jarobeob, B.; Carobeob-butiqui ((^amarines) ; Colop-

eo]), 'W; Corobeob, B. ; Culoe-crdoe, V.; Cupcup, Pamp.: Daloenasan.

P>.; Dinglas; Dinbis, T. ; Dolocnasan, B.; Ductulan, T. ; Dugan, T. ;

Guejiayang, P.; Guisihan, T. ; ITagaho, V.; Husuhusu. P>. ; Igut, V.;

Lib;is; Linas, B. ; Lipote, '\\; Lutiuian (Zamboanga); Mabutbot,

B., v.; Maeaasin; Maeaasin-]nila, T. ; Maeasin; Maeasin-mulato. T. ;

Malabaguis, V>.; Malabahi, B.; Malabayra)as, '\\; iMaladuhat. P>. ;

Malagaiayat, T. ; Malarfdiat. B.; Malasaging-putf, 'P.; Malatampoy.

T.; Alalatilbig, T. ; Malay ambo, T.; Miagus, V.; iVaiTgos, V.; Pag-

hmdiuyen; I'alo-duio (Zand)oanga) ; Pahnnbuyen. Pang.; Pam-

lond)6yan. II.; PaiTghing-buyen (Abra); Panlambuyen. II.; PaiTg-

lomboyan. 11.; PapoiTga, Z. ; Potian, 'P.; Pulaid)alat; Puso-puso, T. ;

l^utian, '\\\ Salaradan, B. ; 'rand)fs; 'I'andjit (Dinagat) ; Tambu-

haiTguin. 11.; Tampfie, '\\
E. CYMOSA Bam. M;alaruhat-na-i)u1a, T.
E. .lAMBOLANA Lam. Fruit edible.

lluat, T., v., Pamp.: Duhat, 'W, V ., Pam]). ; Lomboy. 'i\ ; Ijund)6i. T..

Pamp., v., II.
E. .lAMBOS L. Fruit edible.

J5alaebae, T.\ Balobar, Pamp.; Bar;1bag; Baraebac, II.; Calobeob, T. ;

Maeupa, T. ; Manzana-rosa, 8p. Fib; Tampoi, T., V.; Yambo. T. ;

Yand)olin ; Yambosa.
E. JAVANICA Lam. Manquil, 1\

R. LINEATA Dutliie. Baeanis (Zamboanga); Lagi-lagi, Y. ; Maeaasin. 'W
E. MACROCARFA Boxb. Darob-cob, T.
E. MALACCENSis L. Ma(?upa, T.. V.
E. MONTANA Blaneo. Copeop, T. ; Malacaropeop (Bataan).

149

K. OFKiiciLATA Hoxl). J^uiong? (Cagayaii) ; Malavuhat, 'J\

K. TETPvA{;oNA Wight. Driua, T.

I^]ri.opiiiA ];i:oN(iATA niiniio. (OrcJiiddcccv.) 'rerresirial herbs.

L6bi-I6l)i, V.
h'roNYMis. {(.'('l((slr(i<'V(('.) Ticos or shruhs;.

tSarang-puti, V.
P^iPATouji ]\i AYAPA.NA Vc'iil . {Vovi jHjsi I (c.) All Aiiicricaii lierb, intro-
(hiced, ciiUivaicd, and sponianooiis. uscmI in Iho piaclice of iiiodiciiio.
A])aiia. 'r.; Ayapana, T.
l^]rpn()KHiA ATOTO J^'orst. All erect fniiesceiit heri> with abiiiuiant milky
sap. eomnioii on sandy seasliori^s.
l>rit()-])utonfsan, T.
K. NKIMIFOLIA \j. {Euphorhiaccir.) A small erect glabrous, Heshy shrub.
l)aii. 'I\. Paiuj). : Caraiubuaya. 11..; J^enguade-peiio. S]). l*'il.; Sorog-
sorog, T., Painp.; S6ro-s6ro, T., Paiup.
Vj. IMLI'LIFEUA L. A suiall ])roslraie herb, (h'lisely pubeseeiii. uiueh used
iu uiedieiue.
l*>a1oba16uis. T. ; JJolobotoues. Pauip.; rxjtoboioues : P,6vi. V.; Ibiya-
yava, V.; Gatas-gatas, T.. V.; (^olaudiTiui, Sp. : ^lagfitas. Pauip. ;
Malisuialis. Pauip.; Sayieau, T.; Sisiohau. Pauip.; Sisiwhau, Paiup. ;
Tavava, V,
1^]. I'l'LCiiKUiUMA VVilld. iuirodiu-ed fioui Auieriea. euItival(Ml for orua-
uient.
l^iscuas.
E. TlHrCArri. An erect uuanued sliriib. Uh* l)rauc]ies giceii. lea (less.

(^atuft, T.
1^]ruYA .JAPONKW 'riiuub. {T(riisfr()(nii(ir('(('.) A slirul>, the llowers small,
iu axillary fascicles of two each.
P»6gua. V.
KriivcLKS AMiu)i.\K.\sis llcrl). {Avi(ni/lli<l(ic('(( .) Abod. V.: Abiid. V.: ( ^i
taugal. v.; Cattiugal, T. ; Cosol. V.; Daiisum. V.: Paufibor. V. ;
Talaouor. V.,; I^niibal. T. : Tauiial. V.: Touuar. V.
K. SYiAKSTius Salisb. Abur. V.
Krsii)Ki:()XYL().\. (Ldnrlnciv.) Olivas. Sp. Inl.

l^lvouiA. {R.ii(a('('<v.) 1'rees or shrubs with small (lowers iu axillary i)au-
ic1ed cyuies.
jiauaydmuay; Cahoy dalaga. T. : Calimaulao (Uiiisan); C'auialou. T. :
Malauiolauiu. T. : ^rouca])au. V.; ^rtiuco 1 tiuco. 1\
K. rATiForiA DC. IViuioco. V>.; Taucapau. P..
K. MiXDANAKNSis Merrill. Malico. V.
K. ROxmiUiiuANA P>eu1h. Mataug (lird)!o. 1'.: Piras. T.
]']. TRiiMiYLLA DC. P.aliugua. \\

I'^XACiM TF/ruAdONiM Pvoxb. ( ( i m I imui rr<r. ) An vvvvi branched herb
with blue flowcns.
Cauto-cauto. V.

150

l^jXCOECAuiA ACALi.oeuiA L. { Eiiphorbiacca'.) A small evergreen tree of
tlie tidal foi-ests, with alternate long petioled leaves.
Ali, \g.; Alipata, V.; Buta, T. ; Bota-bota, T. ; Butabnta, T., Pamp. ;
Dila-dila (Marinducpie) ; Tlinil)abao, V., Panip.; Lipata, V.; Siac, V.

Kauiiaea. [Loijaniaccir.) Trees or shrubs with opposite entire leaves.

Bujilean (Albay) ; Gatasan, T., V.; Malasinoro, B.
F. CRAssiPES Benth. Cacao-ita (Balabac).
V. FKA(jRANS Roxb. iJrung (Paragua).
F. MOiiJNDEAFor.iA Bluine. Baiao, T.; Cabfil, T.; Gatasan, V.: Magusa

yae, V.
F. voLUiMLis Jack. Mangasinoro, T.
Feronia ELEiMiANTUM Correa. {Rutacew.) A spinous tree with alternate

leaves, with the odor of aniseed.
Ponoan, V. ; Panunioan, V.
Ficus. {Urticacea'.) Shrubs or trees witli milky sap, tlie inflorescenee a

hollow, fleshy, globose receptacle on the trunk, branches, or branch-
lets. A very large critical genus.
Aga (Nueva Ecija); Baliting payapa, W: Bigjla, V.: Gaiuiualeg

(Abra) ; Caton (Albay) ; Cayanton, Z.; Dalaquit, V.; Esesmaya.

T.; Ilagosos, T. ; Ilaguinut, V.; Hagfipit, V.; Hanele, T. ; Hauili, T. ;

llawili, T. ; Lac-ha; Lagnob; Lagniib; Lio-lio, Jg.; Lonoc, V.; Lub

tob; Malaisis, T. ; Marannuirang, V.; Nfibo, V.; Noc-noc, V.; Oplf.

T.; Opling-nuiya (Tayabas) ; Pagaplacim, 11.; Paguiling, T. ; Paqni-

ling, Pamp.; Pasacla, 11.; Pasapla, 11.; Pilen, V.; Pilic (Cebu) ;

Ray-yaray-ya, 11.; 'raguisan-bayrunig (Unisan) ; Tagulauay; Talf-

cot, v.; Talicut; 1'aluctoc (N. Ecija); Tandadaguy; TaiTgisan, T. ;

Tangisang-bayiiac, T. ; "i^aqui nes, V. ; Teb-beg, Ig. ; Tebec ; 'Pecbec.

11.; Tipig; Upli (Tayabas).
F. A^rpELAs Burm. Malau])li ; PalTtie.
F. ASPERA Blanco. A shrul) with very harsh leax'es.

Alasas, Pamp.; Is-ts, '[\, V.. Pamp.
F. CAiLOCARPA Miq. Luna.
F. CLUSIOIDES Mi(|. A tice, fruit red.

Balete, T. ; Baliti pula, T.
F. ci;AiiN(in Aliq. A shrub witli linear leaves.

LairTguing, T.
F. CUNEATA Mi([. DuiTgarug, V.; raiigufsan-bayauac, T.
F. (JLOMERATA Roxb. A small tree with the green fruit in great uuissc^s

on the trunk and larger branches, very common.
Aimit, v.; AmTson; Aymit; Tibig, T. : 'ribig-na-lalaqui, P.
V. UETEiiOPJiYLLA L. A Small shrul) with gieen or red fi-uit, leaves ex

ceedingly variable.
As-is, T.; llplas, 11.
F. IMRTA Vahl. Bfri.

151

F. iiispiDA Bhmvo. i\g(3.soc, T. • Agos-os. T. ; As-is, T., \\, VamiK; Isioi-

.sio, T., v., ramp.
F. INDICA Linn. A small tree- with small piiii)lish recopiaclos on th<' ulti-
ma ie brandies.
Baliti, T., Pamp.; J)alaTrouil,- Dalagnit, V.; I)aya(pn1 ; Nonoc. Y.
¥. LUzoNKNSis Aleirill. Malananca.

F. MiNNAiiASSAK Miq. A Itcc, the fruit purplish on louo sp(H-ializc'(I
branches (5 to 10 ft. long, from (lie trunk and larger bi-anehes.
Aymit, T.; Ayumit;, T.
F. PAYAPA ]^laneo. Payapa. 'W

F. PSElJDOPA.LMA JMaueo. A slender unbranehed shrub 10 to If) ft. Iiioh.
the hirge leaves all crowded at the apex of the stem, giviiiu- iju.
[)lant a palm-like appearance.
Labsob; Niog niogau. 1\ ; Sulamiog. V.
F. QiJEiicjFOLiA Roxb. A small shrub with harsh, variable leases.

Agupit ; Dayagsac.
F. KADiCA?s-s Roxb. r>alete-gapang ( iMarindu(pu' ) .
FJMP.IUSTYLIS MiiJACEA Vahl. {C i/jH'raeca'.) Low, tufted, grass like i)lants.

Agor, T.
F. sciiOENOiDP^s Vahl. (^'imi-gumi, T.
FlacouPvTEA. {liixacca'.) 'jj-ees or shrubs with toothed or crenate leaves

Palapil.
F. CATApriRACTA Roxl). Bitauhol, 'V.
F. SEPiARiA Roxb. BitoiTgol, T. Saua-saua, V.

Fla(;ellauia indica Linn. {Flaf/rllariaccfv.) A long slender viiu' with

linear parallel-veined halves, climbing by meaus of the j)rehensile

leaf ti]).

Arayan, T. ; RaliiTgay; J^aliiTguay, '\\: RaleiTguay: L,aliirouay. L. :

Hoag, v.; Iluac, V.; Uac, V.: Vngula, T.

Flemincma. {Leguminosciv.) Shrubs. Laclay-guinan. 'W; iMalabalaton^'.

Paiup. ; PayaiTgca ( Bulaca n ) .
F. STRODiLiFEiiA R. P>r. (lan-griu, V.

Fleuuya interiupta (^aud. HlHicacaf.) Au annual herb with stinging
hail's.
Dablmo, V.; Damoi-o. V.; Daodaua. V.; Laiigala. V.: Lipa, '\.\ Lipaiig-
aso; Lipang-castfla, T. ; Lopa, Panif).
FElcajEA ()F!OVATA Wall. {Fjiiplwrbidccn.) P.otolan. T. ; IJutulan (Taya-

bas) ; Magaspang, V.
I^'OENICULUM VITECJARE (lacrtu. { ('ill hcl U fcrrd. ) An aiomatic, stout,
smooth luub, cultivated; ''fennel."
Anis, Sp. h'il.
Fragaria iNDK^v Audr. {Rosaccd.) A strawberry. Daguinol. V.
I^^REYCINETIA. iPaiidanacrd'.) A climbing shrub, the leaxcs spii-ally ar-
ranged.
Alasas. T.
1^\ iNSiGNis Blume. Alalapangdan. T.
F. LUzoNENSis Pn^sl. l^aiTgdan. 1\

152

a.

(Ianopjiyllum falc;ati;m ]3]iime. {Burscraccw.) randapruida. T. ; Ta-

puyay, V.
(Jai{C1N1A. {(juttifcrciv.) Troes, usually Avitli yellow juice, witli ever-
g-]-eeu eoriaeeous leaves. 8cver;il species yield gamboge.
Alipacliao, ]!.; ]>ago-bago, V.; (ilaguinunbaiig na piihl (Negros) ; ]5ali'i-
cot; Baiiago, T. ; BaiiTti, T. ; ]>atuaii, V.; Bonog (Paragua) ; Caval.
T.; Cnlaiiibfsau, !>.; Dolitaii-putT. '\\; Gatasaii dilao (Tayabas) ;
Jaras; Pagla, Vk; Paiian, T, ; Pildis, Pamp. ; Piiis, T. ; Tatlac-
ariac, T.
(j!. CAIMHCXJIA Desiouss. Jiago-bago (Bobol); Bilucao, T. ; l^inucao, T.
(1. coi{.\EA Linn, (^alasan, T., V.; Mangostan, V.
i\. COWA Ivoxb. Tiaras, V.; SadfnTgan, V.
Q. DTODECATSDRA Piciie. Gatasan, 1\
i\. MANCJOSTANA Linn. Fruit edible, liigbly ])]ized. Lhe niangosteen.

Manggis (Jolo) ; ManguTs (Jolo).
(1. OVALIFOLIA 11. f. and T. Malabatoan, T.; Mangostana, V.
(t. venueosa Crioisy. l^jlbo-bago (Bobol); Gatasan pula, T. ; Guta-ganiba,

Macaniboj o (11 oi lo ) .
(tAkdenia. {Ruhuicc<v.) Sbrubs or small trees, tbe wbite flowers very
fragrant.
Calanfgi, v.; Layacan, Mang. ; Mayano (Paragua).
G. or.sciHiA Vidal. GaraglT. T. ; Baya-bayabasan. T. : Malabayjibas. L. ;

PagbiU, Pamp.
G. PSEUDOPSiDii'M Blanco. Malabayjlbas, T.; Sidfpa.

GAnT'(}A. (Bursrracccr.) Trees witli alternate leaves and globose fleshy
drupes.
Bagulfbas. L. ; ]>6go; Gabilo, T.; Laquip-asTn, T.
(i. FEORiin NDA Decne. Abilao, T. ; Abilo, T. ; Avflo, T.; Bago; Bio, 11.;

Bugo, v., L.
GAFLTiiiauA. il'lricacar.) Low herbs in the mountains.

GalumiiTga, Ig.
Gkeoniem. (Eiiphorhiacea'.) Evergreen glabrous shrubs or small trees.

Pili (Zand)oanga) .
G. (iLOMERULATi'Nr TIassk. Pahglancaen, ]1.; SaiTgitan?.
GEODOurTM SEMK [JisTATUM Lindl. {Orchidaccfr.) Terrestrial herbs.

C^amaog, V.; Cola. T. ; Colas, T. ; Colang-bundoc, T.; Fariqtan, T.;
Lnbi-lubT, V. : Niog-niog, T.
Geinsia ciiMiNGiANA Bolfc. {Vcrhcuaccw.) Shrubs or small trees.

]\Taguilie, T. ; Sobsogan-bogo, B.
GiRONNiERA CELTiuiFOLTA Gaud. {Uriicacccr.) Evergreen nnarmed shrubs
oi" small trees.
Amamangpang ( Albay ) .
Geiricidta maculata it. 13. K. {Lcf/nminoscw.) A small tree of American
origin, with white or purplish flowers.
Cacahuilte, Pamp.; CacauAte; Cupang-bundoc, B. ; Baloc-baloe, T. ;
Aladre-eacAo. Sp. Fil.; Maricacfio, T.

153

ItLOBP.a makantjna Linn. {ScUiminew.) Lanipiiyan^^-iTga gninatola;

Lanipnyang-iToa-mapnla. V. ; Panitan.
(I. PAiiviFLOiiA Piesl. Lnya-lnya-it-ayam (Iloilo) ; Malaluya, \\\
<}. STKOHILIFEUA Zoll. Dulao-babaye, T.; Taniohilan. T.
OlociuDion. {Euplwrhiacew.) Slnnb.s or small Iroos, a large and critical
genus, of little or no economic importance.
Antobang, T.; Bagang-bagang, B.; Bagna, T.; l^aling cfihoy, V.;
Bfigna, v.; Calian, T. ; Carmai. T. ; I)am])6l. T. ; Malaates, T. ;
Malacafe, T. ; Uanuana-na-puti, B.
(x. LiTTORALE Blume. Cfiyong, V. ; Sagsa. X.
(U.YCOSMis. {Rutaccw.) 8hrnbs.

Malamolanin, T.
(t. rKNTAPiiYLLA QoYv. CufiTgucn. ^r.
({mei.ina. {Vcrhcn(tcc(v.) Slirnbs with showy yellow {lowers.

Alipung, 'I\
(I. ASIATICA L. Baga-baboi, T. V.; Balabalayan, T.. V.
(;. VlLLOSA Roxb. Baga-baboi, V.; P>oli6l; PaluiTgun, V.
GNArjiALiuM. {Composiiir.) Small, lierbs, found on the higher mountains.

BuquiiTgan.
G. iNDicuM L. J^adoc, 11.
C. lAiTKO-ALiu M P. Onauat, Ig.

(Inetum gnemon L. {Gnctacca'.) Small trees or vines, i-aiher common in
forests.
Bago, v.; Bago-sili; BaiTgal, T. ; Coliat, T. ; (^uliat. Y.. P.; limong-
ouac, T.; Lamparahan, T. ; ]\Ialaitmo, T. : Nabo, 11
<l. SCANDENS L. Bias, T. ; Toval, T.

(JoMPJiiA. (Ochnaccxr.) Glabrous shrubs or trees with yellow flowei-s in
axillary or terminal I'acemes or Tunl)els.
Bansilai, T. ; Bulanan, V.
(-L ANGUSTTFOTJA A^ahl. l^ulocauau. v.; Caranyan, V.; Postalagon; Ta-

locton, Z.
<^)Mi>iiUENA GL0I50SA L. ( A mara)iUtcc(r.) Hirsute or villous herbs with
thickened nodes.
Botoncillo, P.; liuqufiTgan, T,
(ioNiOTJrALAMUS. { Aiionoccw.) Small trees or shrubs with a solitary or
fascicled flowers.
Lanotan. P.
G. GIGANTEUS Pfook. f. and Ph. Lanutan puti.
CJoNO(^Ai{YUM. {Loc/ani(fCC(i\) Malapandacaue, P).; Malasituin. Pamj). ;

Pamulaclaquin, P.; PaiTgili (Parlac).
G. TARLACENSE Vidal. Punas, P.; Lunas-na-itim.

t^ORDONiA. iTcrnHlrociuiacew.) Precs wdtli evergi-een leaves, flowers usu-
ally axillary, large.
Suran-suran, V.
G. Li ZOAICA Vidal. Suransuran.

iiOSSYPii'M ARiJOREUM L. {Malvaccw.) Cotton. Several species and many
varieties of cotton are cultivated in the Philippines, but little
attention is given to the industry.
]^)ulac-na-bundoc. P.; Bulac-na-totoo, P.; Brdac-iTga-bisaya, V.

\M

G. liAur.ADENSE L. Cantoii ; Pernambiico, Sp. Fil.

(J. iiEiuJACKUM Linii. BAlac-eastTla, Panip.; Bulac, T. ; Bfilag, T. ; Cadaba :

Candaba, V.; Gapas, V.; Gapas costa ; Gaspas-caseia.
G. PERENNE |j. Buhie-criboy, '1\; Bfilac-na-iiionti, T. ; Biibic-na-totoo, T.
GouANiA. {Rhauinavcd'.) Unanned climbing slirubs witb alternate
leaves,
Leteian, 'J\ ; l^ihaiiipac, Panip.
GRAPToriiYLLL'M iiOHTENSE Necs. { Acanthaccw.) A glabrous slirub; the
leaves ])urple, or sometimes variegated; commonly cultivated for
ornamenttil purposes.
Antobuig, v.; Ataiatai, 'J\ ; Balasbas, V., T.; Balasbas-malomay, '[.:
Morado, Sp. Fil.; Morfidong-maputi, T. ; Morandong-maputi ; Pasao,
v.; Sarasa, 'W; Ternate, T. ; Yovas, T,
(fiiEWiA. {Tili(u^c<c.) Slirubs or trees, more or less stellate-pubescent.

Balabo, T. ; ]5alibago, T. ; DaiTgoy, T. ; iring, T. ; Ligao; Malatapay, 1\
(v. LAEVIGATA Vabl. DfiiTgli (Tayabas) ; DaiTglin, 11.; Danylin, T.
G. I i\iHErj.A'i A Ivoxb. Danloy.
G. PANiciEATA Hoxb. Bangalad, V.

GrETTAP»BA SPEiJOSA Linn. {Ruhiacew.) A suuiU evergieen tree willi
bioadly ovate leaves and woody globose drupes, common in littoral
and tidal forests,
liagaolan, T. ; BalaiTgfgan, V.; Batibagan, V.; Banfiro, T. ; Calum-
paiTgin, 'I\ ; T.agbaiTgan; Malasurut, B.
(lYMNOSPoiUA. {(jymn()S])ori(iec(r.) Slirubs or small trees, witb alternate
leaves, tht; brauches often spiuescent.
Gamayuan, T.; Tamauyan-puti, Z.
in. AMi'.KiUA Vi(bil. Tamauyau.
(L MONTANA Ivoxb. Malaraya]), V.

(tYN ANDKOPSis PENTAPiiYLEA DG. {C(i j>j>(iri(la('<ui\) Au annual bei'b witb
o-foliate leax'es and white or ])urplisb llowei's in glutinous racemes;
common; used in medicine.
Aj)6iai)ayan. T. ; P>alabalan(Vyan, T. ; llulaya, V.; Gfuco-cinco; Sili-
sfhan.
a. sr'EdOSA DG. Au American species sometiiues cultivated for oiiia-
meutal pur])Oses.
Arana (Manila).
Gynotkociies Blume. {Jlhizophoracca.) A small tree with oblong coria-
ceous leaves and numerous small axillary flowers.
Malaculain-bfsari. T.
G. AxiLEAiMS l)lume. l?ayasbas, V.; Doyoc-doyoc, V.

(lY.xriiA ANOTLOSA J)G. {ConiposiUv.) A robust, glabrous, corymbosely
b]-anche(l herb, with large sessile leaves.
Sam]>aga-(b'l-m6nte, 'W
(i. SAisAFKNTosA ])G. A ghibrous climbing plant.

(yamatT^i, T.
Gykocaupi s jACQiiJNi Roxb. [Conihrctaccw.) A tall ti-ee witb alternate
U)ug-petioled leaves, the nut bony, ci-owned by the elongate spath-
ulate calyx lobes; common neai- the seasbore.
Hanfigdong, T. ; LapolTipo, II.

155

H.

IlAi?ii\NTUi;s. {Aniaryllidaevfv:) Ajos-Ajos ijT-ti iimpoli, V.

If. VERSICOLOR Herd. Lfiio, T.

Harpullia arborea Radlk. {Sapinduccw.) Shrubs or trees

Magalat.
11. BLANCOI F. Vill. loas, '\\; Poas. 'P.; Puas.

IIARRISONIA BENNETii Beutli. aiul llook. f. {J^i indruhidcnr.) A glabrous
slirub witl) sliort recurved s])iiies in tlie lowei- ])aris of the branches,
and ])innale lea\-es. nsed in inedicin(\
Aslniao, T. ; l^acuit, Pan<^^, T. ; Caniot-pusa. T.; Caniuiioui (Zaiu-
boang-a) ; Laiya; Maniaouel. '\\; Muniani. V.
Hedycihim. (Hcilimincd'.) Ileibacions plaids with dislichous obbini,^ oi
buiceolate leaves.
Banai, V.
II. (^ORONARiUM Koenig. l^anay. V.; Catcalan, V.: Calotang. V.
II. iiASSELTii Blunie. Banaoag. V.

ITelicia cdmingiana Presl. [Pyulcacva:] Trees or slirul)s with alterna1(>
leaves, tlie iMowei's in iei-niinal or axilhnv racemes.
01 et. To'.
Helicon] a. [Hciliminea'.) Agotai, V.: Agulai, V.
Helioconioi\sls AMB01NEN8IS Miq. [HcUi tn iiK (f.) Manalisid. V.
Melicteres. {Stcrculiacccr.) Trees oi- shrubs, tuore oi' less sh-IIalc-
pubescent, with simple leaves and axillary solitary or fasicled
llowers.
Buniut-usa, V.; Paronai)in. 11.
H. SPJCATA Colinb. J>aquin-ba(|ufi. II.: Pxniloi usa. \'.. T. ; l)airi;iino-aso.

v., T.; Talosan, T.
irELlOTROPll'M INDlCCAE Biiui. { Jiorro fi'DHKuyr.) A low herbaceous plant
witli densely flowered sjdcate iidlorescensc^ A common weed, us(>d
in th(> ])ractice of medicine.
('abrn-cal)T-a, V.; Cand)i-a-cand)]a. V.; (,'onl fnocotiin^an. T. : (Tdino
cotfiigan; ffilalayon; flimlalayon. T. ; fcog icoo-sanocul i. V. :
Tronrpali))autc. V.
IlEMUiRAPULS REPENS Hlauco. { A c(i )i f Iiacc(('. ) All herb with opposijc
leaves, the lloweis sessile in lu^ads or s])ik('s.
Palad-palad, V.
IBvMiGYROSA. {t^<i])i}id(ic<'<r.) Tre(>s with alternat(> abiuj)ily piiniatc pallid
leaves.
ATalacauyan, Z.
If. CANESCENS Thw^ Ma nuiTghAga . V.; Sfdab. 'P.; Salag.
IIenslowia. [Saiiialacca'.) Pai-asitic shiubs with spreading, erect, oi'
twining branches, alteinale thick leaves, and niinute flowers.
Oanifin, Z.
IfEPTAPLEUREM. {Araliaccw.) r.arg(> shi-ubs or trees, glabrous or tonien
tose, with digitate leaves.
Carancan. V., B. ; Taguilma.
If. CAi DATi M Vi(fal. lainalima. T.. V.. I^imp.; f^imolimo, T.

15(;

11. SLJiU latiijM Seem. C'alaiigcruig, V.

11. VKNUT.osuM Seem. CaTailJ*criiiy, V.: C^ayaiTgcaii, V^. ; (lalainai-aiiio, T..

v.; Tiigliina, V.
3IEIIIT1EKA LiTTOiiALLS Dij. {1:^1 crcuUacciv.) A small tree with oblong
leaves, white beneath, and ol)long, woody, boat-shaped frnits, 2 to
4 inclies long. Common along tlie seashore.
DniTgon-late, T, ; l^fiiTgon, T., V.; Dugon-late, T. ; Dongon, 1\ ; Duiu^iin,
T., v.; Liosin (Zambales) ; MaladniTgnn, T. ; Malarnngon, T. ;
Palonfipoy, Z. ; Parona])in, II.; PaluiTgapoy, 11.
Heknandia teltata INleissn. [Hcrnandiacccv.) A tree with rounded-
ovate aente or obtuse peltate leaves, eommon on the seashore.
Coloncogon. P.; MalataiTgan-taiTgan, 13.; Trd)ag.
llETEKoroooN coNTOUTrs Roeni. and Schnlt. {(Irammciv.) A tufted grass.

Tigbao, V.
llETEUOSTE]sr]\rA cuspjDATr^M 1)een(\ { Asv/cpidddccd'.) A twining, nearly
glabrous shrub.
BiniguTisan, T.
Hir.iscis. [Malvacciv.) Herbs. sliru])s. or ti'ees. with usually showy
ilowers.
("ayaiTgarosa, 11.; La]n')tan-itTm ; iVlalibago, T. ; Malubago, 1>. ; Sapenot,
T. ; Sapinit, V.
11. AiJEi/MOSdi us L. An ainuial his])id herbaceous ])lant with yellow
lloweis and pol^inorphous leaves.
Oastio. T. ; (Jastio-eastiogan, T. ; Castiogan, T. ; (^asto-eastolian, Panip. ;
Castdli. T.; (Jastuli, T.: Castrdi, T.; Dalupan, '\\; Dueuni. V.;
Marapoio. V.: Marieum. V.; IVTaroix'jto, Y.; INlarucum. \^. ; Pntu-
ean, 'V.
11. sruATTE^sis Linn. A weak-steinmed trailing plant, tlu', stem with
recurved ])rickles, the flowers yellow with a dark-colored center.
Lrd)()g, V.
11. cinAViAEFOLirs llassk. PaTuOtan, T.

11. Mi'TAiULES Linn. A small tree without prickles, the flowers pink or white,
turning red at night, cultivated for ornament.
JMa])obl.
11. ROSA-siN'ENv'^is L. A sluub wilh ovale acunrinate leaves and large red
lloweis. Connnonly cultivated for ornament.
AntolaiTgan. '1\, \.; Aroganau. T., Pamp., V.; Cayaga ; CayaiTga, T.,
v.. Paul]).. 11.; (^omamila. 'i\. V., Pamp.; Gumamela; TapolaiT^a,
[\\, v.. Pamp.; 'ra])ulaga; PapuraiTga, V.; Tarocaiuia. T., V., Pamp.
11. TiEiA(\Ers L. A much-branched ti(>e with coidatc leaves and yellow
il()\\ers. common near the seashores,
lialabago. A^. ; P)alibago, 1\. Paiu]).; Malabago. V.; IMalabayo; Ra-
quindi, Paiu]).
IlirFEASTiU'M. ( .1 marylUdaec(v. ) Pacong, T.
11. ]MiNiA'ru]\r Herb. Talicoran, T.

lliPPOciiATEA oirn siFOi>iA Poxb. {Cclastrdcc.iv.) A cliiubing shrub. Ihe
young branches often cpiadrangular.
'ratb'>ng-])alad. T.

lloLARiiiiKiN'A. ( Ap(}<'i)iac('(C.} Trees or slirubs with opposite leaves and
white Mowers in man}' llowered eorynibose cymes.
( Jiifiriiuiii. 'I\
H. :srA('K()CAHPA Jlassk. (iiiij^uiu, 1\ ; Mahiyaiitoe, T.
lloMALANTiirs. {Ju( ))h()rbiacc(C. ) (Ihibrous trees or shrubs.

l>utaiiT)- o-ril)at, T.
H. FASTrosrs F. Vill. Leaves peltate.

Jialaiiti, ^r.; ]^>ah1nti. V.; rxMaiio-gubot, T.
11<)MALIi;:m LizoNiENSE V. ViM. {t^aru udaccw.) A tree willi alternate
leaves and small hairy flowers in slender raeemes.
AiaiToa, '\\
W. FANAYAMi \i F. Vill. Ampupi'iyot. V.
11. VJLLAHiANUiM Vidal. Cuela.

llOMALOCENCllUS llKXANDRUS O. Ktze. [U ramiuvd.) A slendei- grass,
eommonly eultivated in paddies near Manila for forage.
Jiarit, T. ; Bnifgalon, V.; Zaeate S|).
llOMALOMENA. {Aroidvd'.) jlerbs.

Alipayo, V. ; Ali])ayong. V.; Bfga, 'V.
11. MIQEETJANA Sehott. ('a])alauan, \'. ; ralao-an, V.

lloMOXOEV HiPAiuA Lour. { I'] II pli <) fh id ('((C. ) A small shrub with the ap|)(>ar-
anee of ^S<ilij\ wry eonuuon along I'iver banks, bars. ete.
Ag6y-o}% 1\; Aguene. 'W: i^alanti, V. ; Dumanai. T. ; Lunulnai. 1\ ;
Jjnmanaja; jVlayagos, \'. ; Alayoyos. V.; Miagos. \^ ; Mfnd)re.
lloPEA. il)i}}icrocarpa('C(f.) Lai'ge foi'est trees with winged fruits,
valuable timber trees.
Baliut, Pang.; l)aiTgles, Jl.; ]>arincueurong. 11.; Cilliot, l?ang. ;
Dinglas?. 11.; (laroiTgon?, Cag. ; (Jiidagasc^ (Mindoio); Saiubulnan
(Mindoro) .
U. rjiTLippiNENSis Dyer, liaguitariiu. T.

IT. FLAGATA Vid. Bauutan (Nueva Viseaya ) ; Caliot. Pang.. II.: laeal. T. ;
8aplungan. T.; SapoloiTgan. T. ; Siggay, 11.; Paina. '\\ ; Yaeal, T.
liOYA. (Asolcpiadaccw.) Twining ])(uidul()us shi-ubs wilh milky saj), th(>
flowers in umbels, the leaves coriaceous,
(^uenaluscns, T.
11. DIVEHSIFOLIA l^lunu". Balicbalic, T.

11. MiLTiELOHA lUume. Capal, T. ; Dapong baba, T. ; Mangagao. \'.
HYl)^()C'ARp^s iiETErioPiiYEEA P)him(>. {Jii.vdccd.) Tree.

ButuiTg-manoc, 1>.
HYi)\oi»iiYTrM. {Riibidccd'.) Ki)iphytic glabrous shrubs, with o|)po>ite
leathery obtuse leaves, the swollen base inhabit(Ml by ants.
P)ang-hay, V.
Mydimlla. {lh/(lr()cIidri<Jr<r.) Submerged b^ify dioecious lierb. forming
large masses in still or slowly running waters.
Inata, T.
II. VERTiciLLATA Casp. Lomot loiuota u. T.

IIydrck^otyle asiattca L. {IJmhvUifcnuv.) A low i)rostrat(> herb ikscmI in
medicine.
Taguip soso; Tacpiip-cohol. T. : Tagui])-cuhol ; Ta(piip-suso. '\.\ Vahon-
vahon, V.

158

|{Y(iiiOPiriT.A SATJCJFOLIA Nces. {AciDithacca'.) Tlei])s with opposite leaves
mid bluisli Dowers.
CaiTJion-eruniOii, T.; Mamitie, 1\, V.
Hymen ocAT.Lis. {Amuryllidaccw.) Ajos-ajos iKja iiia})oti. V.
ITymenodtctyon. (liuhiaccw.) Trees or shrubs with thiek branches and
bitter bark.
HaligaiTga, T. ; lIaligaiT|io, 'J\
11. EXOEL>siTM Wall. Leaves ovate. ))ubeseent. ])anich\s 1ar<»(\ often droop-
ing.
Cucun-l)anuc (Masbate) ; HuligriiTga, T.
ITypoestes {Acanihaceiv.) Herbs or slirnbs witli erdire or tootiied
leaves.
Aguibagan (Cagayan) ; Dflan-aso, T.
IT. LAXIFLORA Nees. Branehes herbaceous, diffuse, minutely ])ubescent:
corolla pink oi' wdiite.
(■umbar, Pani]).; Pansipansi. 'V.
n. FKANQI KVILLEI Miq. Cogoncogou, T.

Hyptage madabota Gaertn. (Atalphigiaccw.) Cliiubing or suberect shrub;
flowers fragraut; fruit winged,
('oininipo]. V.
Hyptis 15UEV1PES Poir. {L<ibi(i(c(V.) An erect annual, flowers in heads },
inch in diameter.
Cond)arcombara n, T.
IT. CAPITATA Jacq. Combarcoud)aTan, A\; LiilgaliiiiTgahan. T. ; Pahi])asa

gui, v.; Turucrm, T.
IT. suAVEOivENS Poir. T^lowers blue, ])lant aromatic, very common.
Tjoco-Ioco. v.; T^ansipansiau. 'P.; Soob-cabayo, '1\

I.

IciiNOrAKPl'S FlUJTESCENS R. Bv. ( Apoc'uiaccd. ) An extensive climbei-
with variable leaves and rusty-pubescent axil buy and terminal cynu's.
Co])ralin, T. ; Tlingufo, '1\
1. ovATiFOiJi's A. 1)(J. TTipgfi, V.; Sadac, Tg.
1(;i;ani'RA. {ral)}i(v.) Slender unarmed palms.

Casibairdang (l^aragua); J^umbiac (Tayaljas).
Ieex. ( lUcinca'.) Shrubs or small trees with altei-nate sim})h' glossy,
often spinous, leaves.
Ta loto-on ( 1 >enguet ) .
Ileipe. {i^apoUicca'.) Trees with milky sap.

I'agatoi, T.
1. PETES Merrill. A large tree, the timber of nuich value.

j^acayao. Pang.; Bantti, I^.; Thetis, T., Pamp.; P>etis lalaque, T. :
P>ftis, T. ; T*agpagan, Cag. ; T^uTan; ]?*appagay, Cag.
Tmpatiens paesamina L. {Gcraniaccw.) A succulent glabro\is or pubes-
cent herb Avith rose-colored flowers, commonly cultivated for orna-
ment.
Camaniigui, 1\, Pamp.; SoloiTga, V.; SuraiTj^a, V.

151)

Impkkata aiundinac'KA (■yrill. {(iraminar.) A poieniiial grass ] 1o 3 ft.
lii<j^]i witli narrow silvery-silky paiiiclos; eoniiiion.
J^alili, Painp.; Cisca cogon, T., V., B.; llib, Paiii]).
J NDKiOFKPvA. { IjCfiinii l))()sr<i\) Small inidcM-shriihs. \\\v -source of the <lyo
indigo.
TrigiiiTi-taguiii, v.; 'rayiim, 1\
i. ANGiJSTiFOLTi s \j. Tayoiitayon.
J. TEYSMANJSi Miq. BalabalatfiVuia 11. J5. ; Tagiini. \.
T. TINCTORIA T.. Anil, Sp. Fil.; 'raguni, V.; Tagung. V.\ 'rayang-layuirgan.

Vy.; Tayom, T.; Tayuiig. Paiiip.
IpoMOEA. [ConvoJvulaeciv.) Twining, usually hcibaccous Nines, wiili
large, usually white or pink flowers.
Baguin-eastila, T. ; Cel)6lli-eebollisan. T. ; llalobagbug. 'W
1. BATATAS T.. The sweet potato.

Canu'>te. Sp. I^'il.; 'I'igsi. V.
I. HONA-NOX Tjiui. C'alaeauiole. V.: ( 'anioeauiotilian. T.. \.\ Malaea

mote, V.
1. HEDEUACEA Jacq. Cultivated for <niiauieiit and spontan(>ous ; flowers
pale blue, turning pink.
Bubican, T.
I. MARiANENSis Cbois. Tuguituguian. 1\
1. MUKICATA Jacq. TunquTn.

J. PAiN^iciEATA R. Br. Ilimag, V.; runtas])untas, 'W
1. PEETATA Cboisy. Bubiean, T.; Bulae-bulaean.
I. PES-CAPRAE Roth. Flowers i)urplish; common on sandy seashores.

Arodayday, T., B.; Bagasoa, T., V.; Canigang, 'P.. V.; Catang-eatang.
T.; Critang-catang, ^F., B.. ; Daripay, T., B».. V.; Lagayrai, '\\, B. :
Lampayong, T., B., V.; Lambayong, '\\, P>.. 11.; Po1ang-])6lang
(Iloilo).
1. PES-TiGRiDis Linn. Malasandia, V.; Salasandia, V.

I. QUAMOCLIT L. Flowers crimson, leaves incised. Introduced from Amer-
ica, cultivated for ornament and spontaneous.
Agao; Agoho, T., V.; Malabocboc.
1. REPTANS Poir. Common in stagnant water and very wet soils.

CaiTg'cong, T., Pamp.,; Tancong. V.; TaiTgcong, V.
IsciiAEMi M ciLiARE Bctz. {Graminccr.) A low grass.

Tinitrfgo. 'I\
IsoLEPis BARHATA R. Br. {Cyperaccit.) A small tufted grass like plant,
common on sandy seashores.
Culilis, T.
Jteadaphne CONFISA Blumc. {Launicca.) MalaboiTga, T.
IxoRA. {Rubmcciv.) Shrubs or trees with white, pink, or red tlowers in
corynd)ose cynu^s.
Baguir, II.; Balai-tocac, Ig.; Balinaonao (Unisan) ; Bantana; Bislts
(Tayabas); Drdiat-manoc, T. ; Malaigot, B.; Pamayugsucon ; Quin-
tasin, B.
\. AMBOINICA DC. Lipatat-gubat, B.

1()()

I. OOCCiNEA L. A slirul), frequently cultivated for ornament.

Santan, T. ; TaiTgpupo, V.
1. FiJL(JENS Roxb. Taliod-iToa-ilahas, V.
I. LANcrEOLAHiA Coleb. Alipoong, V.
1. MACROPiiYLLA Bartl. ]^>ago-l)ago.
I. STRICTA Roxb. As-as, [\\; Santa Ana; 8antan. T.

J.

JASMJiMM. {Olcacecc.) tSctandent or erect shrubs with very fragrant
white flowers.
Mnraon-baloiTg'on (lioilo); Ubaldo. Z.
d. LUZONiENSi.s Vidal. SiiTgitan, Tg.

J. MAiUANi M DO. Laioc-laioc, V.; Silisili, 1\ ; SiiTgcidcugos, 1\
■ I. SAMI5AC Ait. Conunonly cultivated for oi-nanieiit.

Capopat visaya, V.; Campopot, Panip.; Culatai, Panip. ; Jdiibar (Bala-
bac) : Manul, V.; Pougso. Tanip. ; Sani])aga. [\\ ; Sampagang, Panip. ;
Sanipaguita.
Jathopiia cukcas L. {Euphorhiaccw.) A small slirub, introduced from
America and commonly cultivated for a hedge plant. The se(Hls
yield a purgative oil,
P)ol6ng-caiiit; Cashi. V.; Tatataba. T. ; Tavatava, 11.; Tawalawa, 11.;
Trdia.
d. Mi'LTJFJDA L. Differs from the preceding in its incised leaves.

Mana, T., 11.
drssiAEA iiEPENS L. {Onaiivdcixv.) A cree])ing lu^rb in A^ery wet soils
with small white floweis.
( ^a ngeo ng-da po, T.
.1. srFFiii]TUX)SA L. An erect herb with 4:-parted y(db)w (lowers.

Bairicbac, T.?; Malapaco, T.; Malapoco, T.
Jfstk'IA. { Acanihaeccr.) Herbs or shrid)s; flowers sessile or nearly so
in spik(\s or panicles.
P>ato (J3alabac) ; Moradong; Moradong-maputi. T.
J. DTcnoTOAfA Blume. Dalaora, V.

.]. (JEXDAurssA fj. A slirub. 3 to 5 ft. higlv. corolla wliite or rose, with
])nri)lish s])ots.
l>vnda(). v.: ('a])aniirdol. 'P.: Paiitfilof. 1\

IvAEMi'iiEHiA GALANCJA \j. { IScitiminccv.) C'osol, V.; ('Ufsol, v.; (h'lsoK
Pamp.. v.: Cusul. V.; Dosol. Z. ; Dtiso, T. ; Dusul, T. ; Guisol, T. ;
(^uisul. v.; Qui sol, V.
Kaeanciioe LACINIATA DC. {Grassiilacccv.) Succulent, erect herb, with
laciniate leaves.
Catacaiaca, 'l\ ; 8iem])rev]ca, Sp, Fil,
K, SPATiiiLATA D(', TiCaves spaf hulate-oblong. cienafe.

Caritana, V.
Kayea PiriLipriNENSis Planch. {(juHifcrca'.) A tree.
Malagiiinfsan, V,

161

K. RACEMOSA PI. and Tr. Guisian, T.

KiBARA COKIACEA Peik. {Moniniiacew.) A tree.

Malatambis; Pillub (Zamboanga) .
Kleinhovia jiospita L. {Sterculiacew.) A tree with palminerved leaves,
lax paniculate infloresence, and inflated membraneous capsules. The
bark yields a strong bust fiber.
Bignon, 11.; Bitang; Bitnog, 11.; Bitnon ; T^itnong, II.; TTaniitanfigo,
v.; Pampfir; Panampfit, Pamp.; Tan-fig, T., V.
KooRDERSOiDENDRON PiNNATUM Merrill. { A nac(trdiacca\) A tree with
pinnate leaves, tufted at the ends of the branches; yields a valuable
timber.
Ambogues; Amoguis, T.; Amuguis, T., V.; Calumrmog, V.; Manga-
tolay?; Palosanto, T.; Miiguis; Sambalabuan ; Sambulaguan.
Kyllinga monocephala Rottb. {Cyperacca.) Low, tufted, grass-like
plant.
Anuang, T.; Barubat6nes, V,; Bolobotones. V.; l>orobot6nes, V.;
Bosicad, v.; Boton-cilo, V.; Malaapolid, Pamp.; Malabot6nes, V.;
Mutha, v.; Sud-sud, V.; Tobo-tobo-lrnigit, V.

Lagenaria vulgaris Scringe. {Curciirhitacca'.) A larg(! tendril-bearing
climber cultivated for its large edihlc, botlle-sliaped fruit.
Calfibay, V.; 6po, T. ; Sicay, V.; tjpo.
Laqerstroemia. {Lythracew.) Trees or shrubs with showy flowers.

Midla, Pamp.
L. BATiTiNAN Vid. A tree yielding a valuable tind)er.

Batitfnan, T.; Buguaron; Lumfiti; MaiTglati.
L. INDICA L. A shrub with showy bright pink (lowers, culti\al(Ml for
ornament.
Melindres (Manila). The "crape myrtle."
L. SPECiosA Pers. A medium-sized tree Avith large purplish flowers. The
wood is hard and durable.
Agaro, Z.; Banaba, T., V., Mang.; Macabalo, Pang.; MitUa. Pamp.;
TabSngan, Gag.
Lansium domesticlm Jack. {Aldiacecc.) A tree with pinnate knaves and
sessile or subsessile flowers, cultivated for its edible fruii.
Boboa, v.; Boocdn, V.; Bulahan, V.; Lansone, T.; Lansoncs, T. ;
Lanzon.
Lantana camara L. {Verbena car.) An aromatic shrub with in;ads of
yellow, pink, or red flowers, introduced from America and now
common about towns in the Philippines.
Boho-boho, v.; Coronftas, Sp- Fil.
Laportea gaudichaudiai^a Wedd. {Uriicacew.) Perennial heib with
stinging hairs.
Apariagua, T., V.; Bulan-bulan, V.; LasiTgaton, T., V.; LiiTgaton, (?) ;
Lipfi, T.; Lipfmg-doton, Pamp.; Lfpay, V.

8956 1 1

162

Lawsonia alba Lam. {Lythracew.) A shrub or small tree with panicles
of straw-colored flowers, introduced from Asia and cultivated for
ornament.
Cinamomo, Sp. Fil.
Leea. {Ampelidaccce.) Shrubs or small trees with terminal corymbose
cymes and red, yellow, or green flowers.
Balam-balam; Hiira, T.; Taliantfin, T.; Talostos.
L. ACULEATA Blauco. Malf-mall, T., Pamp. ; Pamangquilon, V.; Panang-

qullon, V.
L. JAVANICA Blume. Caradat, V.; Garfidat, B.; Panayaiigtagon, V.; Sipit-

cfiit; Sripit-cafg, T.
L. RUBRA Blume. Abang abdng, T. ; CaliantAfig, T.
L. SAMBUCINA Willd. Amam.lle, V.; Caliangtang; Hamamfile, V.; Ma-

mfile, V.
Lemna. {Lemnacew.) Minute, floating, green, scale-like plants.

Inalia, T.
Leonurus siBiRicus L. {LahiatecB.) An erect, leafy, stout herb, the in-
florescence whorled, axillary, corolla red.
Camariang songsong, T.
Lepidagatiiis. {Acanthacew.) Herbs or undershrubs, the flowers sessile,
usually capitate.
HSngut-na-babae.
L. LuzoNiAE Nees. Lipsipdn, T.
Lepidopetalum. (Sapindacew.) Shrubs or trees.

Diia-dfla, Pamp.; Hualfs, T.; Malacacfio; Ngisinglsl, T.; Palo-negro.
L. perrottetii Blume. Bah ay, T., V.
Lepiniopsis ternatensis Valeton. {Apocinacew.) Tree.

CCiyon-cfiyon, V.
Lepistemon RENiFORMis Hassk. {Gonvolvulacew.) A twining herbaceous
vine.
Batobat6, T.; cupit-cupit, II.
Leptosolena iiAENKEi Prcsl. Hagulguit, V.

Leucaena glaijca Benth. {Leguminosew.) A small shrub witli globose
heads of white flowers. Introduced from America and common about
towns.
Agho, v.; Santa Helena.
Leucas. {Lahiatew.) Woolly or villous herbs or undershrubs with axil-
lary whorls of white flowers.
Maputt, T.
L. ASPERA Spreng. Carucansoli, T. ; Paipafsi, V.; Pansi])ansf, T., V.; Pay-

pfiysi, V. ; Solasolaslan, T.
L. LINIFOLIA Spreng. Parnipansl.

Leucosyke capiteelata Wedd. {Urticacew.) A shrub or small tree,
the leaves white beneath, prominently nerved.
Alaggasi, V.; Alfmggasi, V.; Anagfisi, B.; llaganiisi (Camarines) ;
Lalfisi, Ig. ; Langgasi, V.; Layasfn, T. ; Ledsin, T.
L. HiSPiDissiMA Miq. Salagulso (Albay).
Licuala. (Palmew.) Balfitbat (Paragua).

L. ELKGANS Mart. Annbao, T.
L. sPECTABiLis Miq. Anabao, T., V.

LiLiLM PiiiLiPPiNENSE Baker. {Liliacea.) A lily witb large wliite flowers
found in tbe mountains of Nortbern Luzon.
Canon, 11.; Soyosoy, Ig.
LiMNANTiiKiMUM CRJSTATLM Griseb. {acntianaccw.) An aquatic luub witb
long floating stems.
Lauas, 1\; Loloqufsen, II.
LlMNOPiilLA GRATJOLOiDES R. Br. iJSoropJuildriacciV.) A small herbaceous
plant found in swamps and rice paddies. It has tbe odor of
turpentine.
Inata, T.
L. MENTiiASTiiuM Bentb. Talatahi, l^amp.; Taiaiidianrpam, T.; Taratara, 11.
L. KEPENS Bentb. Orr^gano, 8p. Fil.
L. ROXBUTiGJi G. Don. Tala, T.

LiMNOPiiYTON OBTUSIFOLIUM Miq. {AUsmacciv.) An erect succulent marsb
plant.
Locay?, T.
LiNOCiEKA. {Olcaccw.) Sbrubs or trees witli op[)osile entire leaves and
axillary or terminal inflorescence.
Baloc-baloc, T.; Carocsun, T. ; Cayantol, Z.; Dalayat, Z. ; Puteng, T. ;
Urutan, T.
L. CORIACEA Vidal. Anatao, T. ; Pulat. T.
L. CUMINCIANA Vidal. Culilfsiao (Tayabas).
L. LlJZONicA F. Vill. Caropsan; Guruguaujlbao, V.

LlPPiA NODiFLORA Ricb. {Vcrhenacca'.) An annual, creeping, much-
brancbed berb wdtb numerous beads of pink flowers.
Cbacbacbacbfiban, T. ; Corocarcudan, V.; Sirtc-pfiyo, V.; Tsatsatsa-
tsfiban, T.
LiTSEA. {Lauraccw.) Trees, some species being valuable for tbeir tind)er.
Anonag, T.; Arana, B. ; BAcan, T. ; Battno, T. ; Batobato, T., V.; Bito-
colfng, T. ; Calaitic, Mang. ; Calambae. V.; llopoiig ]i6])ong; Libacan,
T.; MaguJlic, Z.; Malabilucas, T. ; MalacalubciH), T.; Malimianga,
Cag. ; Malapuso, B. ; Malasfco, T. ; Maracilbui, 11.; Maraug, T. ;
Nolablqui, T. ; 6pong-6pong, P>. ; l?aimail)ai, T. ; Paloaf, P>. ; Pasasa-
blfit, II.; Paiiban (Mindoro) ; Saripongpong, B.
L. ALBAYANA Vidal. Arfiban (Albay).
L. ciiiNENSis Lam. Lfuiat, V.; Pusopuso, T.; Sablut, II.
L. GARCIAE Vidal. Pfpi, V.
L. LUZONicA Blanco. Balibay.
L. MAGNiFiCA B. and H. Madang, T.

L. PERROTTETii B. and H. Induing, V.; Baticulfn, T.; Baticuling, T.
LiviSTONA. {Palniw.) Anfibao, T., V.
L. PAPUANA Becc. Anfio, Pamp.; Bolong IdyoiTg, Pamp.
L. ROTUNDIFOLIA Mart. Abirm, Pang,; Anafio, II.; An^ibao, T. ; Anan, Cag,;
Bfibi, v.; Bfillang, Cag.; Lfibig, 11.; Labindanaia ?, 11.; Pfilma-
br^va.

1(>4

LoPiiOPETALUM. {Gelastracew.) Trees or shrubs.

BCiyun (Zamboanga).
L. TOXICUM Loher. A tree, the bark used by natives to poison arrows.

Abritab.
LoRANTiius. [Loranthacew.) Small parasitic shrubs.

Basar-basflr, II. ; Cisip, Ig. ; Gaeca, Jg. ; PaiTgloiiboyon. Ifr.; ubic-
ubis, 11.
L. AMPULLACEUS L. Dap6-sa-pajo, T.
L. BLANCO ANUS F. Vill. Malabachao (Cebu).
L. PAUCiFLORUS Blanco. BinbiiTguay, II.
L. PENTANDRUS L. MampOl, V.
L. piriLippiNENSis Blanco. Dapo-sa-cahuy.
L. SPiciFER F. Vill. Catungao, Ig.

LucuMA MAMMOSA Gaertu. (Saputacew.) A tree introduced fiom America
and cultivated for its edible fruit.
Chfco-maniey ; Mamey, T.
LuFFA ACUTANQULA Roxb. {CurcurbUacew.) An herbaceous vine, fruit
elongate, 10-angled.
Saycfia, V.
L. AEGYPTiACA Mill. Cultivated for its edible fruit.

Patola, T., V.
LuMNiTZERA PURPUREA Presl. (Combretacew.) A shrub or small tree
with crimson flowers, common along the scashoie, bor(h'rs of man-
grove swamps, etc.
Agnaya, T.; CulAsi, T.; Daluru-babfie, B.; Doblesa. T.: Libato. F.;
Libfito-pula (Tayabas) ; Maoro, V.; Sagasa ; Toif^og. r>.
LuNASiA. {Hutacew.) Shrubs.

Cacao-cacfiuan, T. ; Malaligas-na-babSe.
L. AMARA Blanco. Bonlai, B. ; Lfmas, T. ; Lunas bniidoc, 'W; Macabuhai,
T.; Part, T.; Paitan, T.; Paft-pait (Zam])oaiioa ) : Patau. V.: Saguit.
L. GRANDIFLORA Mucll Arg. Malacacao, T.

Lycopiersicum esculentum Mill. {Solanacac.) The tomato, introduced
from America; cultivated and spontaneous.
Camatis, T., II.; Tomfites, Sp. Fil.
Lycopodi um. ( Lycopodiacecr. ) Pacayomcon .

Lygodium dtciiotomum Sw. {Filices.) Twining ferns, the stems being
used by the natives in the manufacture of liats, etc.
Nito, T., V.
L. soandens Sw. Nftong-putf, T.

M.

Maba buxibx)LIA Pers. {Ebcnaccw.) Ebony, the wood bhick.

^bano.
Macaranga. [Eupliorbiaceiv.) Shrubs or small trees.

Anitap, Jg. ; BeluiTga, T. ; Bilfia, Pamp. : Puluan-lahupie. T. ; Bflung,
'j\ ; Ginslbang, 11.; MalaboiTga, T.
M. BicoLOR Muell. Arg. Amfiblit, V.; Ilamfndan, V.

165

M. MAPPAjMuell Arg. Camaisa, T. ; BiJaun; Bingabing, T. ; Binuang, T. ;

Boiigabong, V.
M. TANARiQS Muell. Arg. Bilaii, Pamp. ; Binoilga, T., V., Pamp. ; Biniian,
T. ; BHuiiga, T.; BinviiTga, V.; Guinabang (Abra) ; Malabfiilga ;
Mimoiiga, T.; Samac, 11.; Taquipasin, T.
Maesa. (Myrsinacew.) Shrubs or small trees,

Dagaiig-dang (Jolo) ; Palipal, T.; Pateput. T.; Patipol (Moroiig).
M. gaudichaudii, x\. DC. Solinao, T.
M. HAENKEANA Miq. Maguttata, V.
M. INDICA A. DC. Calicot (Tayabas) ; Caticot, T.
M. LAXA Mez. Baguniaoniao, B.

Malactira bracteata Cav. {Alalvacew.) An annual or perennial coarsely

hairy herb with angled leaves and yellow flowers.

Anabo, V.; Labog-lfibog, V.; Lapnis; Lapnis na bolohan, '\\; Vocabul, T.

Malajsia torttjosa Blanco. {Urticacecv.) HiiTguen, T; Malaisis T •

Saba, T. ' ' ''

Mallotis. {Euphorhiacew.) Shrubs or small trees.

Daha; Mahotay, V.; Malambfing, T.
M. FLORIBUNDUS Muell. Arg. Tnla-ti'ila, B.; Tfiya-tuya, B.
M. MOLUCCANUS Muell. Arg. Ahling, T.; Alim', T. ; Aling, B.; Cahoy da-

laga, T. ; Taguip-asm, T.
M. PANiciJLATUS Muell. Arg. Halanmo, V.
M. niiLipriNENSis Muell. Arg. Fruit red, medicinal.

Apiiyot, Z.; Bandto, T.; Banfito, T.; BuAs, 11. ; Sala, T., V.; Vilas, II.
M. RiciNOiDES Muell. Arg. Alem, 11.; Alim, T.; Alum, V.; Arum; Balacbfi-
lac, T. ; Bimtot-pflsa, T. ; Gaga, T.; Malaachuete, Pamp.; Pacaeal;
Pacalcal, Pamp.; Pilfpud, V.; Stlla; Tambon-tamlum (Tayabas);
Tapit, B.; Taquip-asm, T. ; Tobogor, T. ; Tres-pilntas, Sp. Fil.; Vilos,
Pamp.
Mangifer A . ( A nacardiacew. ) Trees .

Malapfiho, T. ; Paupatitan, T.
M. ALTissiMA Blanco. Appan (Cagayan) ; Magatadi (?), Cag.
M. ANISODORA Blanco. Manga-anis.

M. CAiSiA Jack. Balimut; Bayuno, V.; IJani, (Jolo).
M. FOETiDA Lour. Paopauan T.
M. INDICA Linn. The mango.

Mampalan (Jolo) ; Manga, T., V.; jMangga, T., V.
M. LONGIPES Grill'. Paho, T., V.; lYiho-seco (Obu); Pa jo, T. ; Pao, 11.;

Paopanan; Papohotan; Paponya.
M. ODORATA Griff. Pahohotan, V. T. ; Pali, V,

Manuiot utilissima Pohl [Euphorhiaccw.) An erect frutesceiil plant
from large tuberous roots. The tapioca plant.
Camoting cahoy, T., V.
Maoutia. {Urticacew.) A shrub.

Aroe-mitmay, B.
M. PLATYSTIGMA Wcdd. Pinfian, Ig.
Marlea p>egoni^folia Roxb. {Gornacew.) A tree.
Bagaloan, T. ; Bagaolan, T. ; Calumpagrn, T.

Marsdenia TAGUDiNiA Bhiiico. {Asolepiadacew.) 'rayointayoni, 11.
M. TINCTORIA R. ]3r. A tall climbing vine.

AriiTgit, V. ; Payanguit, V.
Melastoma. [Melastomacew.) Shrubs with showy purplish llowcrs.

Boslog-amo, T. ; Biiyong, V.; Granates; llaututriin^ao, P.; l^eiTgay, 'I\ ;
Malatu-ao, Cag. ; Tfiiigao, B,
M. IMBRICATUM Wall. Agusip, V.
M. MALABATRicuM L. Graufitis, T.

M. OBVOLUTUM Jack. Boada, ]g. ; Bota-bota, 11.; Tunan-tunan, V.
Melia. [Meliacew.) Trees.

Malatibf (Morong).
M. azedakacii L. a shrub, cultivated for ornament.

Paraiso, Sp. Fil.
M. CANDOLLEi J uss. BalagfiiTgo, 'W; Malaiba, T. ; Malongain, T. ; Malu-

iTgayen; Quintana, T.
M. DUBIA Cav. Bagalfiga, V.
Melicofe ternata Forst. (Rutacew.) A shrub.

Matang-arao, T.
Melociiia. [^icrcidiacew.) Herbs or shrubs.

Samfic, Pamp.
M. ARBOREA Blanco. A shrub or small tree, the herbaceous portions stellate-
hairy. The bark yields a strong bast fiber.
Balignon, V.; Balftnon, V.; Banitlon ; l^infuTga, 11. ; Malaachuete, T.
M. CORCTIORFOLTA L. An erect, much-branched herb.

CalfiTgan, V.
Melodorum fulgens Hook. f. & Th. (Anonacew.) A large woody climber
or (?) a small tree.
Amfiyon; Amfiyong, Pamp.
Melotiiria INDICA Lour. {Ciircurbitacea'.) A nearly glabrous climbing
vine with globose fruits.
Milon-daga, T.
Memecylon. (Melastomacew.) Glabrous shrubs or trees with opposite
leaves and small flowers.
Anatan, T. ; Diac, Pamp.; Hagon, B. ; Malabahfo, B. ; Pa nay pay; Pani-
longa-baca ; 8init.
M. edule lloxb. Caclia; Candon, 11.; Coh's. 'I\ ; Cules, T. : Culis. 1\ :

Saguinsin, V.
M. FLOKiBiiNDA J^lume. Babagion.
M. PANICULATUM Jack. Pasaguit, T.
Metrosideros vera Rumph. {Mi/rtacew.) B;1rit, V.
Metroxylon iPalmw.) Ambolong, V.; Ambfilong, V.; Sacsac, V.
Meusa ferrea Linn. {Guttiferew.) A glabrous tree with yellow flowers.

Malabocboc, Malabucbfic (?), T.
Mezoneurum {Legiiminosem.) Robust woody, prickly climbers with bipin-
nate leaves and paniculate inflorescence.
Camot-pfisa, T. ; Canus-cabag, T.
M. GLABRUM Desf. Cabft-cAbag, T. ; Sagntt, T. ; Sapntt, T., Pamp.; Stit, V.;
Tugabang, V.; Ugfibang, V.

167

MiCHELiA ciiAMPACA L. {Magnoliacea.) A tree with pale yellow or
orange very fragrant iiowers. Cultivated for ornament.
Sanipnc, T. ; Sanipaca, T. ; Chanipaca, Sp. Fil. ; Champaga, T. ; Tsam-
paca, T.
MiCROMELiJM. [Rutaccw.) Slirubs or small trees.

Ayo-ayo; Ayu-Jiyu ; Caboy dalaga; Malalupay, Pamp.; Matfiares, T. ;
Part.
M. TEPiiROCAKPUM Tiircz. Binting-da Inga, (Tayabas) : Calimbiibfn, T. ; Ma-

laeadpo, T. ; Mayunius; Palt-paft; Tullbas, T.
MiLLETiA PULCiiRA Benth. {Lcguniinoscw.) An erect tree, the branches
and leaves beneath clothed with a grayish silky pubescence.
P>ritong, V.
M. SERrcEA W. & A. A woody climber.

Botong, V.
M. SPLENDENS W. & A. TfibH, T.
MiMUSOPS. iSapotacecv.) Trees.

Pisangdaya, T. ; Postalagon, Z.
M. ELENGI L. A tree with fragrant straw colored flowers, frequently culti-
vated for ornament.
Bansalague, T., V.; Cnbupii, T., V.; Bansalagin, T. ; Bansalagon, T.,
v.; Brirsic, T. ; Pasac, T., Z. ; Talipopo, V.
Mimosa pudica L. {Leguminosciv.) A prostrate spreading plant with
numerous heads of pink flowers and sensitive leaves. Introduced
from America.
Damo-hia, T. ; Hfiya-hriya, V.; JNlacahfya, T.
MiRABiLis JALAPA L. {Nyotaginacecv.) A som<'what succulent lierb with
Avhite, or more often, red flowers. Introduced from Anu>rica and cul-
tivated for ornament, also spontaneous.
Guilalas, T. ; Diego-de-n6c!\e ; Gilalas, T. ; Maravtllas, »^p. Fil.; Ora-
cion, Sj). Fil.; Suspiros, 8p.
MiTRAGNE. {Rubiacew.) Shrubs or trees, the flowers in globose heads.

Mambog, T.
MiTREPiioRA RETICULATA H. f. & Th. {Ammciccw.) A tree.

Talimfirong, T.
MODECCA CARDioPHYT.LA Mart. {Passi/loraccw.) A shrub with long peti-
oh>d cordate-ovate, acute leaves.
Salapong, T.
M. iiETEROPJiYLLA Blume. :^Tel6ng-ourlC, T.
M. PALM ATA L. Leaves glandular, palmately lobed or entire.

Binoyoc-boyoc, T.
M. TRILOBATA Roxb. Lcaves three lobed.

Ltbas.
MoLLUGO. [Ficoidcw.) Herbs.

Amargoro babi, Pamp. ; Margoso damulog, Pamp.
M. HiRTA Thunb. Prostrate, stellately wooly.

Lobfo, T.
M. OPPOSiTiFOLiA L. Sarsalfda, T.

168

M. PENTAPiiYLLA Linn. Malugoso, V. ; Salsalida, V.
M. STRicTA L. Often a foot high, glabrous.

Malagoso, T. ; Molugoso, T.
MoMORDicA BALSAMiNA L. {GurcurUtacGcv.) A slender herbaceous vine,
the rough, elongated fruit edible. Cultivated.
Amargoso, Sp. Fil. ; Ampalaya, T. ; Ampalea, T.; Apalaya, T. ; Apalia,
Pamp.; Margoso, T.; Palia, V.; Palla, T. ; Paria, II.; Sampalia, V.
M. cocniNCiiiNENSis Spreng. A large vine with ovate, muricate red fruit.

Boyoc-boyoc, T.; iJuyoc-buyoc, T.
MoNOCARPiA BLANCOi F. Vill. {AnonacGw.) Calai, T.
MoNOCiiORiA HAST^SFOLIA Presl. {Pontederiaccw.) Aquatic herbs.

Cosol-cosol, v.; Gabi-gabi, V.; Gabinan, T. ; Payao-payao, V.
M. VAGINALIS Presl. Calabao, T. ; Calaboa: Hiiiguion.
MoRiNDA BRACTEATA Roxb. {RuMacew.) A shrub.

Abegaste, V.; Alijima; Anmo, V.; Apatot, 11.; Apatut, T. ; Bancoro,

T.; Baiigcoro, T., V.; Baiigcfido, V.; Cahoy-dalaga, T.; Coles, T. ;

Ciilit, T., v.; Lino, Pamp. ; Mambog, T., V.; Nino, T. V.; Pancudo,

T. V. ; Sicaleg, V.; Taliantar, Pamp.; Tilmbong-aso, T.

M. CITRIFOLIA L. Banciido, T., V. ; Bangcudo, V. ; Lino, V. ; Nino, T., V. ;

Tombong-aso.
M. TINCTORIA Roxb. Halou, T. ; Tumbong-aso-hapay, T.
M. UMBELLATA Linn. Tunbon-aso.

MoRiNOA OLEIFERA Lam. {Moringacew.) A small tree with soft white
wood, white flowers, 9-ribbed capsule and winged seeds.
Balflnggay, V.; Behen; Calfigay, T. ; Calfiiigai, T., V., Pamp.; Cania-
Ifnigue, Pamp.; CamaloiTgay, T., V.; Dool, V., Pamp.; MaluiTgay, T.,
v.; Malfingit, V., Pamp.; MalCigit, V., Pamp.
MoRUS ALBA Linn. {Urticaccw.) A small tree, the mulberry, introduced
from Asia and occasionally cultivated.
Morfil; Moras.
MosciiosMA POLYSTACHYIJM Bcuth. {LahiatecB.) A slender, mucli-bTanched
herb, 2 to 4 ft. high, the angles of the stem frequently rough.
Lodocong, Pamp.
MucuNA ATROPURPUREA DC. {Leguminosew.) A woody climber, the ])od
covered with yellowish brown irritating bristles.
Nlpai, V.
M. MONOSPERMA DC. A woody climber with a Lseeded pod.

Buiqulquit, T. ; Llpai, T.
M. NIVEA DC. An annual climbing vine, the pods glabrous when mature.

Calabant5s, V.
M. PRURIENS DC. An annual vine, cultivated.

Llpay, V. ; Nlpay, T.
MuEHLENBECKiA. {(rraminew.) Slender grasses.

Aluplhan, T.
MuNTiNGiA CALABURA Linn. (TUiacew.) A small tree with small edible
dai'k fruits. Introduced from Mexico.
Cer^zas, Sp. Fil.; DAtiles, Ratiles.

169

MURRAYA EXOTICA L. [Rutacew.) A shrub or small tree with ghibrous 3
to 8 foliate leaves and small globose berries.
Banaasi, 11.; Bamiot, Z.; Banasi, Pang.; Bamlti, V., Pamp. ; Baii-
naasi, 11.; Camunmg, T. ; Camum'n, V., Pamp.; Mohluin, T. ; Mola-
vin, T.
MuSA. {Musacew.) The bananas, i)lantains, Manila hemp, etc.

Agiltay, v.; Alatanay (Cagayan) ; Aua, II.; Batabia, iTga poti, V.;
Buy, 11.; Canfila, V.; Canara, V., T. ; Culnbung, Pamp.; Lisohan, V.;
Pacol, V. ; Quilala, V.
M. PARADTSIACA L. The plantain. Many varieties aie recognized by the
natives.
Afapuyan, (Cagayan); Afuyan,, (Cagayan); Alimu(|ueii, 11.; Anuang,
T. ; Aricimdai, V.; Aricfindal, V.; ]*>aloi, V.; Baloy, T. ; iiinaJaton,
v.; BiiTgticohol, T. ; Bisco, T. ; Botohan, T. ; BniTgulan, T. ; Caracton,
v.; Dalivi-dalaga; J)innguari, T. ; (^)y6raii, 1\ ; Laiitundal ; Maclim;
Matavia, T. ; Phltano, Sp. ; Quinanayan, T. ; Sabaiig-visaya ; Sjiguinf^-,
T. ; Tinfilong, T.
M. SAPIENTUM L. The banana. Many vari(>ties are rcH'ognized l)y tlie na-
tives. Probably not S])ecifical]y distinct fi-om the i)recediiig.
Amprd, v.; Anonoo; Anuang; Carnrde, V.; BalaiTgun, V.; Ba]ayan<r,
11.; Batavia; Benticohol, T.; Binato, V.; Botoan, T. ; Bunnec, 11 ;
Butneg, 11.; Butneng, 11.; Butnan, T. ; Dinugrian ; Lacatan, T.;
Moco, (lloilo); Pampang, V.; Platano, Sp. ; Sabfi, 11.; Saging, T.,
v.; Tampuhing, T; Tarnate, V.
M. TEXTiLis Nees. The plant that produces the fiber known in commerce
as Manila hemp.
Abaca, T., V.; Lanot, V.; Lanotan, V.; Pagna, V.; mta (Cag.).
MussAENDA. {RuMacew.) Shrubs with yellow flowers, each flower with a
large white leaf -like bract.
Bayag usa; Bota, Ig.; Bnyor, V.; Talic-harfip, (Tayabas) ; Tinulfian-
gatas, T. ; Tenoluang gatos, T.
M. ANisopiiYLLA Vidal. Bfiyon, V.
M. FRONDOSA L. Buindac-nang-dalaga; Matinggam.

M. GRANDIFLORA Rolfe. Agboy, v.; Balai-lamoc, 11.; Buy^n (Balabac) ;
Cahoy dalaga, T. ; Malacaf^} (?), V.; Matang-aran. V.; Taba-taba,
V. ; Tfnga-tmga, T.
Myristica. (Myristicacew.) Trees generally with hard wood. The nut-
meg belongs in this genus.
Alanigni (Zamboanga) ; Banabanfilo, T. ; Bitanhol-na-babAe, B. ;
Carfigu, T., V.; Dugoan, B. ; Durfigu, T., V.; Hindurfigu, T. V.;
Lriho, v.; Malacadios; Oytsan, T. ; Oyoc, Ig. ; Saguing-nang-calao,
B.; Tambao, T. ; Ubfan (Tarlac).
M. CUMINGII Warb. DugCian, T. ; MalatAlang, T.
M. GUATTERiiFOLiA A. DC. Camas, (Zamboanga) ; Taiang-bund6c, T. ; Tfi-

gan, T.
M. MiNnANAENSTS Warb. DuhAo, (Zamboanga).
M. PHTLTPPiNENSTS Lam. Ants cAhoi, T. ; Anfs moscada, T. ; Balintfia,

(Zamboanga); Dug6an ; Talang-tAlang, T.
M. SIMIARUM A. DC. Anfiping, (Zamboanga) ; ManumbSga, (Zamboanga),

170

IV.

Naravelia. {Ranunciilacca'.) Climbing shrubs with flowers in axillary
l-llowerc(l peduncles.
Cauad cauasan, T. ; 6vai-na-paiTglrio, 11.; Parapit-haiTgin, T.
M. LAUKIFOLIA Wall. Bauai-banai, 11., T. ; Ductung-alias, T.
Nauclea. {Riihiacca.) Shrubs or trees with white flowers in a dense glo-
bose inflorescence.
Bagarilao na itini, T. ; Baneal, 1\ ; Bancahlnan, (Zaniboanga) ; BaiTgal,
T. ; Hanibabrd, V. ; Himbabalob, T. ; llambalod, T., V. ; Ilambabayod,
v.; Lisac, T. ; Magarilao, T. ; Oisac, T.
N. blancoi Vidal. Manibog, B.
JST. GLABERRIMA Blanco. Bangcal.
N. GLABRA DC. l^agalirat.
N. OBTUSA illume. Ambabalud, V.; Ambalod, T., V.; Babalod, T., V.;

Bfilod, T., v.; Hambabalod, T., V.
N. PURPUREA lloxb. CaluntliTgan-iTga-itfm, V.; CaluntiiTgan-ilga-muirito, V.
Neesia altissima Blume. {Malvacew.) A lofty tree.

Libato-na-putl, T.
Nelitris. {Rubiacew.) Alungcfigay, V.; Granites, T. ; Malatumbaga, T.
Nelumbium speciosum Willd. {Nympheaccw.) An erect, large water herb
with peltate leaves and white or pink flowers.
Bafno, T. ; J^ayno, T. ; 8ficao, II.
Nepenthes. [N epcnihacew.) Usually c]ind)ing plants, the midrib of the
leaves produced into a peduncle which bears a pitcher of various
forms.
Aran-cfUao, V.; Caca, T.; Infimang-calo, T. ; Jarrfto, T. ; Pichel, T.
N. alata Bhinco. Batbatidor, Ig. ; liatidor, II.; Cadfmg, Ig. ; Gorgor^ta,

II.; Jarro, II.
N. GRACILIS Koith. Sogonsogon, V.; Suludsiilud, V.
N. ventricosa Blanco. Saludsalfid.
Nepiieltum. i^apindacea'.) Trees, some species valued for their timber.

A])atong, T. ; Ayfipag, T. ; Bacalao, Pang.; Sambualau, V.
N. GLABRUM Nororih. Altpai, T; Alfpay; Alpay, T. ; Ah'ipag, T. ; Alfipay;
Baccrduo; Boboa, V.; Guisian, T.; Guisihan, T. ; Lechlas, T. ; Tinai-
ilgui, T.
N. LiTCJii Camb. Fruit edible.

Halopag-amo (Tayabas) ; Lech fa.
N. LONGANA Camb. Alipai, T.; Alpai, T. ; AlCipag, T. ; Alfipai, T. ; Le-
ch fas, T.
Nicotian A tabacum L. {Solmiaccw.) Tobacco. Introduced from America.

Tabaco, Sp. Fil.
NiPA ERUcnicANS Wurnd). {Palmo.) The leaves of this species are exten-
sively used for the purpose of thatching houses.
Lasa; Kf])a, T. ; Saga, Z. ; Sasa, T. ; Tata, Cag.
Nympilea lotus L. {Nymphcacew.) Large equatic herbs, the pond lilies.
Gavai-gavai, V., T., Pamp. ; Gaway-gaway; Lavas, T., V., Pamp. ;
Lunrts; Talaflo, T., V., Pamp.; Tunas, T., V., Pamp.; Talaylo.
N. stellata Willd. Lduas, T.

171

O.

OoiiNA SQiTAHUOSA ]^inn. {Ochnacccr.) A shrub or tree with alternate
serrate hnives and yellow flowers.
Bansilay, V. ; J^asilay.
OciiKOCARi'US. {Outiifcrcjv.) Trees with coriaceous leaves and axillary
(lowers.
iVlalabunao, B.
0. PENTAPKTALIJS Blanco. Naniacp(ican, II. (?); PaniitlAin, 11.; l^amitla-

tfn, II.
OciMUM BASILICUM L. {Lahialcw.) A strongly secntiMl herb with pink or
purplish flowers.
Bonac, V.; Calooy, V.; Canehi, V.; Solasi, T. ; Suhlsi, T.
O. GRATissiiSruM L. strongly scented, shrubby. Flowers yellow.

Coloncoji^on, V.
O. SANCTUM JJnn. Strongly scented, herbaceous.

AlbahAca; Balanoi, T. ; Btday, II.; CaniaiTge, V.; Colocogo, V.; Loco-
loco, T., Pamp.
OcTOMKLES SUMATRANA Miq. { Datisacca'.) A tree.

Banuang, 1\ ; Bilfia, T. ; Bilnan, T. ; Binonang, T. ; Binnrmg.
Olax. iOJaeinccv.) Trees or shrubs, often scandeni, somefinu^s prickly.

Lagu, T.
0. IMBRICATA Roxb. Scaudcut, unarmed, leaves ovate-oblong, racemes many
flowered.
Malabaguio, T.
OldeiXLANdfa diffusa Roxb. {Rubiacca\) An annual glabrous dill'use
annual with linear leaves.
Aguho, v.; Dantri, V.
Olea. iOhmoca'.) Trees or slirubs with small flowers in axillary or ter-
minal panicles.
Bafiso (Central Luzon): Dilan-baca, B. ; Malabutong, T.i Malapuad,
Pamp.
Onyciitum auratum Kaulf. (Filices.) A fern with finely dissected leaves,
yellow beneath.
Di 1 a-dil a ; Pa cong-anuang.
Opiiiohriiiza. (Riibiacecr.) Erect, creeping, or decund)eTit lierbs.

Cayob-cob (Cebu).
Opilia JAVANICA Miq. {Olacincrc.) A low. scrand)ling slirid) with alter-
nate entire distichous leaves.
Aragofroy, V.
Opuntia cocFiiNiTJFFERA Mill, {('fclaccw.) A cactus intiodnced from
America, occasionally cuUivaterl for ornamciil.
Dapal, v.; Dilang-baca, T.
Orania rkgalis Zipp. {PalmiV.) A palm icscmbliTig tlie cocoanut palm
in habit, but with numerous small glol)os«^ fiuifs -2 indies in diameter.
BaraiTpoi (Bui a can) ; Palindan. T.
Orciupeda FOETIDA Blumc. {Apnri}iii('ra:) Small f roc witlt rather large
flowers.
Bayag cambfng, T. ; Bay^lg usa. T. ; Panfng-sang-usA, V.

172

Ormosia calavknsis Blanco. (Leguminoscw.) A tree, the pods with
small red seeds.
Bahay, T. ; Malaamfiyon, T. ; Malasaga, T.
Orophea. {Anonacece.) Trees or shrubs.
Maquitarin (Tayabas) ; Palos^nto, T.
0. enterocarpoidea Vidal. PaTiganaua, Cag.

Oroxylum indicum L. {Bignoniacca'.) A small tree with large pods,
3 ft. long.
Abang abang, T., V. ; Abong abong, V. ; Balilang oac, T. ; Pincapmca,
T. ; PincapincShan, T.
Oryza minuta Presl. {Gramincw.) A variety of rice.

Caputol, V.
O. SATiVA L. Kice, of which many varieties are recognized by the natives.
Bfgas, T. ; Binambang, T.; Bohlhan; Bolohan, T.; Dumali, T.; Lamiiyo,
T. ; Malagqiut, T. ; Nilomot (Tayabas); Paliiy, T. ; Quinanda, T.;
Tailgi, T.
OsBECKiA ciiiNENSis L. (Mclastomacew.) Changparang (Angat).
OsHOUNiA ocTODONTA F. Vill. {Myrtucew.) Sagasa, T.
OsMELiA. {^ainydacccc.) A tree with alternate glabrous leaves and ter-
minal panicles. Flowers white, tinged with red.
Lubi-lubT.
OsMOXYLON. (Aratiacece.) A tree.

Niog-niog, T.
O. PULCiiERRiMUM Vidal. Apfilong; Apidong, V.
Otopiiora blancoi Blume. {Hapindacew.) A small tree.

BalinSonao, T., V.; Dirig, 11.
0. SPECTABiLis Blume. Paloahan.

Ottelia ALiSMoioES Pcrs. (Hydrocharidew.) A submerged fresh-water
herb with rather large white flowers.
Calab^o, T.
OxALis ACETOSELLA L. {0 Crania COW.) The common sorrel. Mistaken by
Philippine authors for the next species?.
Ayo, Pamp.; Cungi, Parap.; CfiiTgui; Darasig, V.; Lujula.
O. CORNICULATA L. A small herb with an acid taste, flowers yellow.

Congi, Pamp.; Malabalugbug-dfigis, Pamp.; Susocayohi, T. ; Taigan-
doga, T. ; Tainfing-daga ; Yliyo, Pamp.

R.

Pachyriiyzus angueatus Rich. {Leguminosea\) A climbing herbaceous
plant from a turnip-like tuber, which is edible. Cultivated.
Hicamas, T. ; Sincamfis, T. ; Ticamfis, V.
Paederia foetida L. {Ruhiaccw.) A climbing herbaceous vine with foetid
flowers.
Cantutac, T.; Cantotai, T., Pamp.; Cantutan, T. ; Cantotan. T. ; Can-
totay, T. ; DicTita, Maboloc, Pamp.; Lilitan, V.; MatablVng-dicut,
Pamp.; Taitai, V.

173

Palaquium. {Sapotaccw.) Trees, all of which produce gutta-percha, the
leaves of most species glistening beneath. Flowers on tlie branches
below the terminal leaves.
Anfisep, T. ; Calapia (Mindanao) ; Dulitan-puhl, T. ; Macafisin-putf, T. ;
Malaputat, T.; Malasaputi, Pamp.; Malapututan, T. ; Pirao, B.
P. BARNESii Merrill. Leaves obovate obtuse, pubescent beneath.

Nato, V.
P. CUNEATIM Vid. Leaves small, glabrous beneath.

Anosep, T.
P. LANCEOLATUM Bhmco. l^agalaiTgit, T.
P. LATIFOLIUM Blauco. Lcaves large, densely rusty tomeutose beneath.

Alacaac, T. ; Ahlcao, Pamp.; Alacap, T.; Pacaucjll, Pamp.; Prdac-
palac, T.
P. LUZONiENSE Vidal. Leaves long petioled, glabrous beneath.

BagalaiTgit, T. ; Bitocolmg, T.; Dolitan.
P. OLEIFERUM Blanco. Similar to P. latifolimn, but leaves acute, not obtuse.

Dalacan, II.; Daracan, 11.; Malacmac, T., Pamp.
Panax fruticosum L. {Araliacew.) A shrub ?> to C ft. high, with tripin-
nate leave*. Cultivated for ornament.
Macrm, V. ; Papua, T., V., Pamp.
Pancratium zeylanicum Linn. {Anmryllidacra:.) Ajos-ajos iToa mapoti,
v.; Bficong sa Persia; Baoang-baoang, V.; (Jatongal, T. ; Hagobaoa,
v.; Lfmas ; R6sas-de-persia, Sp. Fil.
Pandanus. [Payidanacew.) The "screw-pines," so called from the spiral
arrangement of the leaves. The leaves are much used for the manu-
facture of mats, baskets, etc.
Carahunuii, T.; Pnndan-sabotan, T. ; Salogo, V.
P. DUBius Spreng. Balio, V. ; Bangcoang-bondoc, T. ; P>riren, V.
P. EXALTATUS Blauco. Alusas, T.
P. FASCTCULARis Lam. Arqufg, (?) Cag.
P. ODORATissiNUS Linn. f. Laha (?) (Jolo) ; Paddan. Cag.; Pandfm, T.,

v.; Pangdan, V.; Panliacad, V.
P. RADicANS Blanco. OlaiTgo, V.
P. SABOTAN Blanco. Sabotrm, T.
P. SYLVESTRis Rumph. Lalogo, V.; Lanogo, V.
Pangium edule Beinw. {Bixaccw.) A tree.

PaiTgi, T.; PaiTgui, V.
Panicum. {Graminccr.) Coarse or fine grasses.

Bisaclat, T. ; Canubsfiban, T. ; Criuad-cauaran, T.; Damung-pasig, T.;
Damus-api, T. ; Duaduaran, T.; Tlagusnay, '\\; Lriya-lnya, T. ; Mala-
cauclyan, T.; Mfilit-calabfio, T. ; Tuadtu/lran, T.
P. COLON UM L. Tiril)u1ian, T.
P. CRUSGALLi L. The "barn-yard grass" of tlie United States.

Daua-daua, T.
P. FLAVIDUM Retz. Sabong-sabuilgan, T.
P. INDICUM L. Sangfimay, T.
P. repens L. Luya-luyahan, T.

174

Parameria piiiLiPPiNENSis Radlk. {Apocinacew.) A woody vine with
white fragrant iiowers, the bark producing an abundance of milky
sap, wliich on coagulation becomes rubber.

Bulao-bCihio, V.; Dugtong-ahas, T. ; Gamot-sambali, T. ; Itlban, T. ;
Parogtong-ahas, T. ; Pasfic ; Sagid, V. ; 8agit, T. ; Tagfic-tagtic, V. ;
Tagulauay, T., V.; Tayuhiuay (lloilo).
Parasponia. ( Urticacew. ) Tanagdon.
Parastomon. {Rosacew.) Shrub or small tree.

Inoyfiban.
Parinarium. (Rosacew.) Trees.

Alamag, Bltai-balang, Pang.
Parkia ROXBURGiiii G. Dou. [Leguminosece.) A large tree bearing long
dark-colored pods.

Bago-oen, 11.; Bagfien,' II. ; Balfiy-oac, 11.; Copang, T., 11. ; Cupang, 1\
Paspalum [Graminew.) Tufted grasses, usually found in wet places.

Paragis, T. ; Sabung-sabfiilgan, T.
Pavetta. {Ruhiacece.) Shrubs or small trees.

Calioy dalaga.
P. ANGUSTiFOLiA P. & S. Alipoong, V.
Payena. (Sapotacew.) Trees, yielding gutta-percha.

Lfsong-insic, T. ; Lono-lono.
Pemphis acidula Forst. [Lythracew.) A shrub or small tree, common
along the seashore. Flowers small, white.

Bantigui, V.; Panttgui, V.; Pilit, B.
Pennisetum NIGRICANS Miq. [Graminew.) Agufngai, T.
Peristropite contobta Blanco. [Acanthacew.) An erect spreading herb.

Sapinsapin, T.
PHuENTHus cumingii Miq. [Anonacece.) A small tree.

Bignay-pogo.
P. NUTANS Hook. f. & Th. Lanotang-itim, T. ; LanCitan itim.
Phalaenopsis amabalis Blume. [Orchidacca.) A very striking epiphy-
tic orcliid.

D^po-Mariposa.
Piialeria perrottetiana B. and H. [Thymeliacew.) A tree.

Salago, V.
Piiaseolus caracalla Blanco. {Leguminosew.) A twining herbaceous
vine.

Caracrilla.
P. LUNATUS Linn. A twining biennial, everywhere cultivated for its edible
seeds.

Hfiba, Sp.; Patiini, T., V.; Zabbdche.
P. MUNGO L. Cultivated.

Bairitong, T.; Boldton; Mongos, T. ; MCmgo. V.
P. VULGARIS DC. Cultivated.

BirfiTgi, T. ; Bfiting; Butfnga, T.
Phoebe. {Lattrinew.) Evergreen trees or shrubs.

Malacadios, T.

175

P. UMBELLIFLORA Bliinie. MalabfirTga, B.

PiiRACJMiTKS ROXBUKGiiii Noes. {Oramincw.) A very coarse reed-like
grass found in wet places.
Tarnbo, T.
PiiRYNiUM. {Scitiminew.) Ilagniclitc, V.
Phyllantiius. {Euphorhiacew.) Trees, shrubs, or herbs

Agay, T. ; Asac-tdlong; BOto-butonis, V.; Carfnnay; Lagari : Mii-
rfigna, V.; TaiTglsan-punay, V.; Tcnaan; Tinaan, 1\
P. ACIDUS Muell. Arg. A tree, fruit edible,

Caguind; Calutprmio; LaiTgufgi.
P. DISTICHUS Muell. Arg. A tree, fruit edible, very acid.

Banquilin, T. ; BaiTgqufling, V., T.; fba, T., Pamp. ; Layoban, V.;
Poras, V. ; Yba, T.
P. NIRITRI Muell. Arg. A small herbaceous plant mueli used in medicine.

Ilierba de San Pedro, Sp.
P. RETICULATIJS Muell. Arg. A small shrub with black berry like fruit;
very common.
Malaiba, T, ; Malatfnta, T. ; Matfing-olang, V.; Ntpin (Zamboanga) ;
Sililgot-olting, v.; Tinatinan, T. ; Tintatintahan, T.
P. URINARIA L. A small herb used in the practice of medicine,

Ibaibaan, T.
PiiYLLOSTAcnys BAMBUSOIDES Sieb and Zucc. {Graminecv.) A bamboo.

CauSyan-nga-ittim, V.
PiiYSALis ANGULATA L. {^olanaccw.) An herbaceous plant, common in
waste places.
Aslsio, v.; Camatis; Sisio, V.; TuttulMcac, T.
P. PERUVIANA L. Similar to the preceding, but the fruit edible; culti-
vated.
Capfdi; Potocfm, T.; Potoc-potocfm, T.; Sfsio, V.;
PiCRASMA JAVANICA Blume. {^imaruhacew.) A tree with large unequally
pinnate leaves.
Lan^te, V.; Ndlis.
PiERARDiA?. (EtiphorbiacGW,) Shrubs or trees.

Banltlong (Zamboanga); Tincfil (Zamboango).
PiNUS INSULARIS Eudl. (Conifercw.) A pine tree found in Benguet, vie.
Three leaves in a fascicle.
Alal, Ig.; Bal^bo, Ig.; Barifit; Bfita; BAtang (Bontoc) ; B6be; B^beng;
Boo-boo, Ig.; Palopfno; Pilrua, II.; Sagin, T. ; Saleng, 11.
P. MERCUSii J. and de V. Pine from Zanibales, two leaves in a fascicle.

Palosapis, T.; Siilong, Z.; Tapfilao, Zamb.; Tapfilao.
Piper. {Piperacew.) Herbaceous vines.

Chfleng-bundoc, T.; LitUt; Salimfira, T.
P. BETLE L. The leaves of this species are chewed with the nut of the
Areca palm.
Bfiyo, v., T.; Canfsi, V.; Hojas de buyo; ftmo, V., T.; Mamin, 1^»., T.;
Mam6n, V.; Poro; Samat, Pamp.
P. CANINUM A. Dietr. BCyo-bfiyo (Albay) ; Bfiyo it Smo, V.; Bfiyo it ayam,
V. ; Buyo it lintl, V. ; Sfibia, T.

176

P. COHYLISTACHYON C. DC. Haras, V.; Letlet-tiibuy, T.; Litblt, V.; LitU,

v.; Niipan, B.; Sangflo, V.; 8aog, V.
P. NIGRUM L. Yields the black pepper of commerce.

Malisa, T.; Pimienta, Sp.
P. PiiiLiPPiNiiM Miq. Pimientang-bundoc, T.
P. SUBPELTATUM Willd. TabSyac (Iloilo).
PiPTURUS ASPER Wcdd. (Urticacew.) A small shrub.

AlaiTgisi, V.; Dalonoban; Dalonot, T., Pamp. ; Dalonotan, V.; Dairmot,
T. ; Handalamay; HandarSmai, V.; Himarrimay, V.; Hindalamai, V.
PisoNiA ACULEATA L. (Nyctaginacew.) A tall woody climber witli axil-
lary recurved prickles.
Digquit-digqult, T. ; Pacat-firo, T. ; Panacla (Bulacan) ; Puri(piot. II.
P. iNERMis Forst. A tree, unarmed.

Coles malileo, T. ; Malilco, T.
P. UMBEIXATA Seem. A tree 40 to 50 ft. high.

Malagasaha, B.
PiSTiA STRATIOTES Liuu. {Aroidca'.) A floating stemless herb, llie leaves
forming an erect cup.
Aluluan, Cag.; CaySpo, V.; Loloan, XL; Louan-louan, V.; Quiapo, T.
PiTHECOLOBiuM. [Leguminosece.) Trees.

Gogo-casay, T. ; T6que, T.
P. ACLE Vidal. A large and valuable timber tree.

Acle, T.
P. DULCE Benth. A medium or large tree now common in the Philippines,
introduced from America. The fleshy aril surrounding the seed is
edible.
Camanchile, 'V.; Camanchiles; Camachilis, T. ; Camansfle, T. ; Caman-
tiris, 11.; Camasteles: Camochile; CamochTles, T. ; CommonsfL V.;
CamonsHes, T. ; Damortfs, Jg.
P. LOBATUM Benth. A valuable timber tree,

Alobahai, T. ; Anagab; Anagap, T. ; Anagat; Anagu^p; Amlrep, 11.;
BintiiTg-dalaga, T. ; Culfcul, V.
P. "MONTANUM Benth. Anagap, T.; Casai, T. ; Casay, V.; Malacanionsilo,

T. ; Tiques, T.
PiTTOSi»ORUM. {Pittosporacew.) Trees or shrubs.

Bulalang, B. ; Malambangefibas (Zamboanga) ; Mamalis-babAe, T. ;
6te-6te.
P. FERNANDEZii Vidal. Mamfilis, T.
P. FLORIBUNDUM W. & A. BaluiTgcanayan, V.

Planciionia. {Myrtacecc.) Trees with the alternate leaves crowded at the
ends of the branches. Racemes short, terminal, flowers greenish-
yellow or white.
Abobo, B.; Alitriptap, B. ; Malanbfin, T. ; Mafiban, T.
Plantago EROS a Wall. [Flantaginaccw.) Lantfn, T.
Plectocomia elongata Mart. & Blume. (Palmw.) Scandent palms.
Nfitiga, V.

1'lectkokia. { Riibiacea.) Ijiiaiiiied or s[)iii<)iis shrubs, erect or eliinbing.

Cutcuraii, T, ; Subian-daga : Suliac-daoa, '[\
P. lioitRiDA II. & T. Steins willi mail}' hooked s|)iiies.

J3ayap-driyap.
P. MOLUGCANA Merrill. SilisTli.

Pluciiea indioa Less. {C()}n'p(>si(('(c.) A low slinib, orowiiio- in the salt
marshes.
Lagundi blti, T. ; Trilo-lala(jTii (lloilo).
Plumoago zeylanica L. {PI am Ixuiinaeea.) Herbs oi- uiidei'shrubs with
diffuse brandies, the raehis of the sjiike ])ubeseeni or glandular.
j>angbang, 11.; SaiTgdige(|uit, T. : Talaneao, II.: Talangeaw, 11.
PlUjMIERA acutifolia Poir. {Ainx-iiKiccir.) A tree witli very fragrant
white flowers, introduced from America and cultivated for oriia
ment.
Calachiichi, T. ; Calasusi, [\\: (Jalatsutsi, T. ; (^alatnclie, V.; Carachti-
clia, T.
Podooarpus. {(jonifcrcw.) Large trees found in t h(> higher mountains.

Dilag-butiqiii, T. ; Sahipisin (i)ontoc).
Ponogatheui;m crinitim Trin. {(l)-(i)>ri}ic(v.) A (hOicate grass found on
damp ledges along rivers, etc.
D am u Tig-gu bat, T .
PoGOSTEMON Cx\BLlN P>entli. { I j<(bia f ('(v.) Herbs or undersiirubs.

Cadlin, v.; Cadlom, V.; Carlin, 1\ : Saroc, Ig. ; Catluen. V.
P. HEYNEANUS Beiith. Cablin, T.. Pamp.

PoiNCTANA HEGIA Bojcr. {L('(iuiiirn<)sc(r.) T\\v ""fire tree,'' commonly
])lanted in the Philippines for ornamental pur{)oses.
Arbol de fuego, S|). 1^'il.
J*0LLIA SORZOGONENSIS f]ndl. {CoinnicNiKK'Cd'.) Large herbs with Iniceo-
late leaves, the stem erect, viscid.
Lohod-lohod, V.

POLTJA TIIRYSIFLORA P.ndl. Sa])ilcO. Ig.

PoLYAETiiiA. (AnorK/cc(r. ) A tree.

Dalinhas, T.
I^. I.ANCEOI.ATA Vid. Auobuig, T.

POLYANTIIKS TUP.EiiOSA L. { AriKiriiJ UddCCd'.) A/ncena ; Nardo (Cebu).
Polygonum. {rolijf/oiioccir:) Herbs with alternate cntii<" leaves, in-
florescence a spiciform or paniclcd laceme.

Malabalante, ^P.
T^. I'.ARP.ATrM L, The nodes furnislicd with long beaided stipules.

Canubsfiban. Pamp.; Subsfiban. T.
PoLYPODirM. {Filircs). A large genus of exceedingly variable ferns.

Agnaya ; DiliTnAn (Manila); llagnaya.
P. DiPTERis Blanco. Cadco, J<j^.: Marapaco. 11.
P. Qi]ERCiFOLii'i\r L. An epiphytic fern.

Cabcjib, V'. ; Cabcjiban, V.: (Jabcrdmn. V.; Cajx-ajia, 11.; Gona, Pamp.;
Pacpac-lfiuin, T. ; Paipai-Anio, T. : Libatib, Pamp.

8951) 12

178

PoLYPORUS. A genus of pore-bearing woody fungi.

Cabilti, T.
PoLYSCiAS NODOSA Seem. {Araliacew.) A glabrous shrub with ])ani(1ed
umbels and pinnate leaves.
Bias-bias, T., V.; Binglin, T., V.; Bonglfu, V., T.; Bonlin, 'W: BoiTglm,
T.; BLirlg-loy, V.; Malapapaya, T., V.
P0MP]TIA. {Sapindaceiv.) Tall trees with pinnate leaves and simple or
panicled, elongated, slender racemes.
Cuya-qnia, Z.; (^uiaquia, Z.
PONGAMIA GLAHRA Vent. { Leguminoscw.) An erect tree with od(l-i)innate
leaves and woody, flattened, indihiscent pods, common near the
seashore.
Balic-balic, T.; Baloc baloc, T. ; Balot-balot (Tayabas) ; Baiii, T. ;
Bayoc-bayoc, T. ; Butong, V.; Caddol.
PoRTULACA OLERACEA L. {Portulacacew.) A prostrate succulent weed,
the "purslane" of the United States.
AusTman, B. ; Colasiman, T.; Grolasiman, T. ; Olasiman, T. ; Saylcan, T.
P. QUADRIFIDA J.. Sayicau, T.

PoTAMOGATON jAVANicis TTassk. {Naiadacew.) Submerged water plant
with floating leaves.
Lomot, T.
P6thos. {A7~oidca\) Climbing branched shrubs, the branches rooting.

Apis, T.
P. CYiJNDRici s Presl. H6log-iT]j;a-isa, V.

PouzoLZiA iNDiCA Gaud. {Urticacew.) A slender, erect or prostrate herb
with axillary white flowers.
Tuia, T.
Premna. {Verhcnacecc.) Shrubs or small trees with corymbose or panicled
cymes of rather small greenish or yellowish flowers.
Adio (Tayabas); Agdao, T.; Alaga, T. ; Alagfio dagat, T.; Alogba-
gunit, T. ; AiTghet, T.; Anoaang; Aragfio, V.; Malaapi, T.; Manaba.
B.; Mulauin-nso, T. ; Tanaua, T.; tjban.
P. VKSTiTA Schauer. Leaves softly pubescent.

Aagfio, T. ; AdgAo, V.; Alagao, T.; Algoa, T. ; Anobran, II. ; Argao, V.:
Molauin-Sso, T. ; Pamfdiat, V.; Tanglay-maloto, Pamp.
Prosopis juliflora do. {Lcgiiminosew.) A shrub or small tree intro-
duced from America and now very common along the seashores in
certain places. Thorns stout, flowers yellow.
Aroma, T.
PsiDiUM gliayava L. (Myrtacew.) A shrub or small tree, native of
America and now very common in the Philippines. The fiuit is
edible.
Arrfiyan; Bayabas, T. ; Calinbagfn, T.; Guay^bas, Sp. : (Tuayabo;
Guyaba, Sp.; GuySbas, Sp.; TayAbas, T.
PsoPiiocAKPUS PALUSTRis Dcsv. {Lef/uminos€W.) A twining lunb from
a large tuberous root. Pod 3 to 4 inches long, (/ultivaled.
BalAgay, V.

171)

P. TETRAcoNOLor.i s DC'. Similar, })iit with a pod inclu's loni2^ or more,
square, winged. Cultivated.
Calamismis, T. ; CalamTsmis; Camaluson, V.; Pal-lam. 11.
PsYCiiOTHiA. [Riihiaccw.) Shrubs or small trees.

Tatanfc, T.
P. MAi.AYANA Jack. Leno, 1\ ; Sagomay; 'l'a.ii]H'), 'P.
Pteuis opaca J. Sm. {I'iliccs.) Dagabas, 'l\, V.; Harias, T.. V.
Pteuocaupius. {Lcgiiininosccv.) Trees with yellow (lowers and orbicular
pods whicli have a ligid wing. Vahiable timber trends.
Danapra; Daytanag, Panip.; Idiao; Tagpa, ('.; IJdiaon, '1\
P. BEANCOi Menill. Leaves acuminate, pods glal)rous, wing broad, wood
odorous.
Sanque, V.; Urian, Apalit, Pamp.
P. iNDicus L. Similar to preceding species but leaves acute and wing of
pod much narrower.
Agana; Antagan; Asana, '\\; Dai tan a g, Pamp.; Naga, V.; Nilrra, T., V.
P. viDALTANUS Rolfc. Pods covered with stout spines.

Narra ])ula (Unisan).
Pterocaueon CYLiNDKOSTACiiYUM Clarke. {C<)i)i])()siia\) A tom(>ntose
herb with alternate dcMMirreiit leaves and sessile heads of yellow
flowers.
Sambong-gala, T.
PTEiiocYMniUM JAVANTCIJM P. P)i'. {ySfcrculiacew.) A tall tree, the simhIs
winged.
Bangot, T. ; iUisain (Leyt(0: Dnha. (?) \'. ; FaiTginhan; Malasapsap,
T.; Taloto, T.; I^aluto.
Pterospermujm. {HtercuJiacca'.) Scaly or siellate-tomentose trees, with
leathery oblique leaves, woody-angled capsules, and wing(Ml seeds.
Bariuan, 11.; Bayug, V.; Bayog-bayog, Pamp.; Calatiir^an, T. ; (!an-
tiiTgan (Mang.) ; Quinay-qumay, 'i\ ; Taligana, Z.
P. acerifoetum Willd. l.(nives roundish oi- oblong, entire or coarsely
toothed.
Bayoc, T.
P. BEUMEANUM Kth. Bayuc, T. ; Jiay 6c, ^1.; Bayog, '\\\ P>ayugt]n, '\\
P. DIVERSTEOETUM Blume. Leav(^s horary bencnith, acuminate.

Bagud, 1\; Balay-bayan, Z. ; Baroy ; Baync. T. ; P>niTga, Cag.
P. OP.r.u,>i!EM l>lume. ('alocitiiTgan, 1\; Panaliiigaen ; l^ingan-tfngan, T,
Ptychosperaev PUNICEA Miq. {Falma.) Saloag, V.

PuEKAmA .TAVANICA P>enth. [Leijuminoscd.) Stems twining,, covered with
dense, spreading brown hairs.
Sincamas-aso, T.
P. PiiASEOEOiDES Bcuth. lialiay, V.
PuNTCA ORANATUAF L. { Li/thraccd'.) A shrub, the pomegranate, cultivated.

Dal 1 ma (Jolo) ; (Jranada, Sp.
PUPAETA ATROPUKPUREA Moq. { A marantacc(r.] A slender, erect herb, with'
acuminate leaves and long s])ikes.
Docot-dncot, V.

180

Pygeum. {Rosaccw.) Evergreen trees or shrubs.

Amfigan, T.; Baliay, T., V.; CagatuiiTran, T.; DuiTgon-duiToOnaii, T.;

GuTlit, T. ; Liiyusiii, '\\: Malaeinac, T., Pamp. ; Malapuyao, T. ; Taloc-

nasi.
P. AKBOREUM Eiidl. Pasac, T.
P. LATi FOLIUM Miq. Cambal.

Q-

(^UERCUS. {(Jupiilifcrea'.) 'Vhe oaks. Many species are found in the

mountain forests in the Pliilippines.
Babaisaan, T. ; Bagman, T. ; Baynian, T.; Bayucan, T. ; Manloab, T. ;

Mauriug, T. ; Pacnan, T. ; Panganan; Ticleb, Ig. ; Uyayan, V.
Q. Bi.ANCoi A. DC. Uayan, T.

Q. CASTErj.ARANAUiANA Vldal. Pusopuso ( Marindu(|ue ) .
Q. JORDAN.E Lag. Palayen, Ig.

Q, LLANOSII A. J)C. Ahlyan, T. ; Hayopag, T. ; Maeabiirgao, T.
Q. PHTTJi'i'iNENSis A. DC. M aiigasiriqui (Bulacan).
Q. SOLERIANA Vidal. Cacana, T.; Oblyan.
Q. viDALii F. Vill. Sirique.
QiJiSQUALis INDICA Linii. {Comhrciaccw.) A rambling, subscandent slirub

witli sh^nder, elongated fragrant white, pink, or red flowers.
J^>abebab(>, Pamp.; JJalitadham, V.; Niog-niogan, T. ; Pinones, V.;

Talolon (JVIariTiduque) ; Tangalon (Marinduque) ; TaiTgolon, T., V.;

TaiTgulon, T. ; Tartarao, 11.; Tortoraoc, T.

R.

Ran 1)1 A. { Jiubiacew.) fShrubs or small trees.

Bayabar aso, Pamp.; Malabacauan, T. ; Malacafe, T.; Malacari)a;
TaiTgo-tailgQ.
H. cuMiiNKjiAivA Vidal. Palo-palo, B.
E. DUMETORUM L. Sinampaga, T.
IvAuwoLFiA. {Apocinacciv.) Shrubs or small trees.

Curcanela (Albay) ; Ijipata, T.
K. AMSONi.EFOLiA A. ])C. Maladita, 1\ ; Pandacaque lalaque, T.
PvAPANEA niiLippiNENSivS Mez. { M y rsimiccw.) A snnill tree.

(Jalumanay, T. ; Tanigad (J)inagat).
Eaton I A Montana ]^. & 11. {Hapvnddvnv.) Shrubs or trees.

Guisian, T.
EliAMNUS. (Rhamnaccw.) Shrubs or trees with alienrite h'aves and small
berry-like drupes.

Blcal, 11.
11. WKMiTif W. & A. Cabatiti, T.

lliTAPilJDOPiiORA. {Aroidcw.) Amulung, (Jag.; llolog, V.; llotog, V.
I\. MONTANA Schott. Dapoug-tibatib, T.

R. PERTUSA Schott. Day fa, V.; Mamao (Jolo) ; Pacpacdriuin, T.
En APIS FLAP>EijJFORMis Ait. {PalnKv.) Anahao, T.

RiiizoPiiORA. {Rhizophoracciv.) A constituent of the mangrove swamps.
J\'tals, four.

Biuas, T. .

IS]

II. CON,) 11(5 ATA L. Bacnii;ui lairKjui, 'r. ; 'roiryo^. V.

H. MiTCRONATA Lam. IJacao, T. V.; I^acaiian, ^l\ ; OoiiTroii, i].; Paracan,

II.; Pclotan; rototaii; 'raiu>fil, 'J\ ; Tigasaii.
UiionAMNiA GLAHRvV Vidal. (Mijriaccw.) Small tree or shrub.

(his-o-as, v.; (hiis-^uis, 'V.
RiiODODENDHON RosMAKiNiFoiJUiM Vidal. { EricaccAV.) Small sliriihs, found
on the lii^her uiouti tains.
Vicbujui, 1^.
R. VKKTicrixAiUM Vidal. Loponu^. Ig.
lUciNUS coAiMrNis I.. { Enphorbidvccc) 'Vhv easlor oil plant.

LansTna, 'P.; Liiu»asina, T. ; 'raiT^an-taiUian. T.. II.: 'ra\alavan<»'sfna,
II.; 'ra\vata\vasiiuj,a, 11.
RoSMAiUNUS OFFICINALIS Liuu. { Ldhid f ('d.) 11i{' losoniary. iiiiroducod
from l^^ui'opc, culiixatcHl and (?) s|)()ntain'()us.
Romero. Sj).
RoTTHOKFLiA MIHICATA Ivctz. {(i r<UH 'uK'tr.) Stout coarsc orass.

Timsin, 'V.
RoUKEA. {(Umiiaraoccv.) Trees or shrubs, sometimes seandent . with odd
pinnate leav^es and axillary paniculate iidloreseenee.
Ibail)an, T.
R. IIFTEROPHYTXA Planch. A seandent shrub with small white lloweis and
red capsules.
Cama^sa, T. ; (lamagsa tai^uilis.T. ; C^anu'iniin, T. : (hneos <^'ure()s, 'i\ ;
Gurayacan, T. ; Hanmababao, T., V., Pamj). ; Mai^tabi^-, V.. Pamp. :
Mavindato, Y., Pamp. ; Palosanto, '\\: llngali-na-j)ula, V., Pamp.
R. MULTITFLOHA Plauch. Malacahuc, 'V.

Rvmi^. ( Rosaccfv.) The ras]>berry. SevcM'al species are found in the Phil-
ip])ines : berries usually rather tasteless.
Sabnet. T. ; Sapnit, T.
R. GLOMFRATCS l*)lume. Da^^amit, V.: Sapfnit, V.
R. PARViFLOius L. l)ai»uinot, Y.
R. ros.i:foi-1US Smith. Sa^init, T. : Saj)init, T.
RiTTA (JRAVFOLEXS P. {Rulacfuv.) A strou.i^^-smell iuu^ hei-b. cultivat(Ml.

Dura, Y.
Ryi'ARO.sa EONOiPEniiNCiTLATA. { Evphorhianca.) BuiTp^anon (Tina^o).

S.

Sacciiarim offk^inarum }j. ((rrdniinar.) Tin- su«^ar cane.

Aobo. Oa«,^; Cana-dulee, Sp. ; Quilala, V.; Tubo, T.
Saccolahtfm. i()rcJii(hirr(c.) Kpipyhtic oi-chids,

JNIanaoo, V.
SACCOPETAiAiM. {Auovdccw.) Trees.

(^alabuyo. T.
S. LoxoiPES Yidal. DaiTJzluc. T. : Lam'itiin. T.

Sacjeretia. {Rhamiiacrrv.) Shr\d)s with ri^id or seandent branches and
very small sessile flo\N(M-s.

Adadinco ( ]>enj^uet ) .

LS2

SALAcriA I'UiAoiDES DC. iCclas Ircwca.) A large climbing shrub with coria-
C(H)us leaves,
iMatjuig-ol ;1 ng, T.
Salix azaolana Blanco. (Quid?) tSaCice; Tiaun, T.

Samaoeua indica Gaertn. {Hinharubiacca\) A small tree with fleshy
leav^es and long peduncled many-flowered umbels.
Darapnt, V.; Linatoganac, V.; Linton-gamai, V.; Mongal, T. ; Manun-
gal, T., !*>., v., ramp.; Mauing-dato, V.; Palagarium, V.; Palagium,
v. ; l\)noan, V.
Sambucus javamca Blume. {GaprifoUacew.) A straggling shrub with
coi-ymbose inflorescence and small white flowers.
JJagon()y-sa-bri(iuid ; 8auco.
Sandokicum viDALii Merrill. {Mcliacccr.) Trees with trifoliate leaves and
fleshy fruits.
]\!alasant6l, T.
S. INDICUM L. A tree cultivated for its edible fruit.

Santol, T., V.; Santor (Zamboanga),
Santhua. {Irurscraccw.) Balsamiferous trees with alternate trifoliate
leaves.
Abar, T. : !>6lao, l*anip. ; Bulao, T. ; Pautan, T.
Sapjni>us. ( Htrpinddcca'. ) Trees.

AtalapTlpi, Z. ; J)aloc; Hansali, T.
S. TUR(!ZANi^()Wii Vid. C'asiben, II.; Catiguis, T. ; Cosiben, 11.; Mala])alit-
pit, Pamp. ; Malapatpit ; Palicpic-pito, Parap. ; Panosiben (Tiagan) ;
Tiquis tiqufs, T. ; Sausauli.
SAHCOCEniALUs coRDATUS Miq. [Uuhiacea'.) A tree with globose heads of
white flowers.
I^ancal, 1\ ; Barical-cabog ; Bangcal, T. ; Bulala, Tl. ; Cabag; Oabag
hand)abalos, V.; liambabalos, T. ; Mabalot, T. ; Nambabalos.
Sauiiau.ia. (Tcrnsirocmiacca'.) Trees or shrubs with the leaves approxi-
mate at the ends of the branches.
Masipon, (Jag.; Panoddias, V.; Pura, V>.
Saukopus ANDROGyNiis Merrill. [Euphorhiacew.) Binahian, T.
Sc/KVoi.A KOENiCTi Vahl. {(kx)denoviacca'.) A small slirub with stout
branches, tufted leaves and pale bine flowers, common on the sea-
shore,
lialoc-bah'h'. P.; Bocaboc. T., V.: P>osb6ron, 1\, V.; P»6to, 1\, V.:
Ijinog, Z.; Mosboron, T., V.; Panabolong; Panabolong, T., V.; Pana-
bulung, v.: PaiTgaiTgtolong, T., V.: 'i'agustfis, V.
SciiizosrACiiYUAr. iOramincw.) A bamboo.

Balicao, V.
S. ACUTrFLORlJl^r iMunro. J5ocriuay, T. ; (Jauayan-bocaui ; Cauayan-osui ;

Ca uayan-tayo-urinac ( Tayal)as ) .
?S. BLUMEi Nees. Cauayan-china.
SciiLEiciiERA. {Sapindacra'.) Trees.

Dapnit, Pamp.; Matamata, ]^. Carabda]).
S(!]ii{AXKlA ACULEATA Willd. {Crucifcrcw.) Sapinit, T.

SciHPUS. (Ci/pc) <(('('<( .) I'siiallv coarse luslics, o^rowiiig in wet soils.

( -alantipay, '\\; Caiuibst'iban, T. ; Libiiaii, 'i\
S. MUCIIONATA \j. \h\\i\}\jj;m\, 'W
Sci.EKiA. {('ypcracciv.) JSlender or coarse graHS-!ik<> plants, in wet soils.

Arat, T.; Baroqueboc, M . ; Daat, 1\ ; Dat, V.; Daui, 1\ ; Haras, V.
ScoLOiMA. [Itixdcciv.) S]>inous tre(>s willi aHernate entire lea\"es.

Payna. 'W
S. CRENATA Clos. I)ita.nh6l, 'V.\ ]>iirnr^ol, 'V.
H. DASYANrnKKA l^)entli. Sana-sana.
S. uoxr.URGHii ('los. Ai; is-as.

ScoPAUiA DULCis J^. [i^crophulariaccn'.) \ niucli-bianched lierb with
nunu^rons small white lloweis, c<»nniioii in open j)laces.
Chacha-chachachan, '\\\ Malaanis, Pani]). ; Saan<^- cahayo, T.
ScYPJiiiMioHA iiYDRoniYLLACEA Gacrtn. i Ruhiaceu.) A glabrons tree
found along the seashore with coriaceous leaves, the young branches
viscid.
Manilad, T. ; Nihld, T. ; Nilar, T.; Pipistc, T. ; Sabfisa, T.
iSelaginella. {Selagmellacca'.) Croeairisay; Danso, T.
S. CAi lescens Spring. Atoatong, Ig.
Seme(;arpi'S. {Anacardiaccw.) Trees.

Angas babae, T.?; Cannring, II.: Lubidlubid, J?.; Pahutan, T.
8. ANACAUDii'M L. f. AnSgas.

S. CJIGANTIFOEIA Vidal. Leaves 3 ft. long or nioie, crowded at the ends
of the few branches.
Malabalilhat?; Tocud-langit, T.
S. MACMJOPHYLLA Merrill. Leaves obovale, i to 2 ft. long.

Pipi. V.
S. PERKOTTETii March. Alagas; Anagas, V. ; Balinhasay (Al)ra) ; l'>ugnao;
Ingas; LaiTgas, V.; Legas, T. ; Ligiias, T. ; Ligas, T. ; Loruias (Cebu).
Serian'J^ues (ji{AM)jfeop.a Penth. {Lc(jmiimoHc<v.) Unarmed tree with bi-
pinnate leaves and large yellowish flowers.
Tonoc.
Sesamim iNDici m I^. [Pcdalinva.) An erect herbaceous plant with white
tlowers, cultivated and spontaneous. The seeds yield a valuable oil,
known in coniniei'ce as sesanium oil.
Lana; LaiTga (Cag. ) ; LaiT^fs, Pamp. ; LangiTga, T. ; LaiTguls, LengiTga,
T.; LiiTga, T. ; Liiu>o ; Loiuia, V.
Sesbania aegyptiaca Pers. {Jjv(juminoscw.) A shrub with pale yellow
dowers.
Malacaqiiios, T.
S. (iRANDiEEOP.A ]\us. A small ti'ee with very large vvdiite flowers and
slender pods a foot in length.
Catuiai, 'V.\ (lauay-gauay, V.; (Jauay-gauay iTga pula, V.
Sesuviim PORTi LACASTRi m L. {FicoidecE.) A succulent branching herb,
found along the seashores.
Pilang-bflang, V.; Carampalit, Pamp.; Damp^lit, T., V., Pamp.; Ta-
rump^lit, T.

184

Setaria (JLAUCA Boauv. {Qraminciv.) "Pigeon grass" of the United
States.
Brmtot-pnsa, T.
S. iTALiCA ]5eaiiv. {(Uraniinca'.) Italian millet; eultivated.

Bicaeao, 11.; l)Oioira. Panip. ; Bucaeao. 11.; Daoa, V.; Daua, 1\, \.:
Dava, T., V.; Mijo (Cebu).
SllOREA. {J)ij>1cr<)C(f)'j!<ic('(r.) Large trees, valuable for their timhei .
(^alyx in fruit witli [ui obscure tube, two segments enlarged.
AKiT<iad, Pang.; Banbjlyan, II.; Batitinan. T. ; BinalTuan. T. ; Bftic, T.:
Bufean, T. ; DalindiiTgan, T. ; Danlig. ; Duyong. II.; Maeaasin, V.:
Mangasinoro, Z.; Palosapis; Pauhapi, T. ; TaiTgfli. T. : Tiaui, T.
S. Gi'iso I)lum(\ (^atjlpang; Curueat (Nueva Viseaya ) ; ('uryao (Nueva
Viseaya); Guijo, 'P.; Guisihang; (luiso, T.; Ouisoe, 'P.; Saray, Cag;
YaTnl)an. II.; Zftan, Cag.
8. :^^ALAAi\oNAN Blume. Malaanonan, T.
S. MANOACiiAPUY F. Vill. (lUisong-dilao, T.

SiDA CAiiPiNiFOLiA L. {Malvaccw.) An undershrub with yellow flowers.
Eseobaghaba, T. ; Iligotbalato, T., V., Panip.; Pamalis, 'V., V., Puii}).;
Silhigon, V.; Wawalisan.
S. FRUTESCENS Blauco. Mamolis, T., V., Pamp.; Taquing-baea, II.; 'raqiifng-

baea-baca, II. ; Uaualisin, T., V., Pamp.
S. iinoMDiFOTJA L. Baseng-baseng, V.; Eseobang-haba, T., V., Pamp.
SiDEROXYLON. (J^apolacca'.) Trees, some species yielding gutta-])(Meha.
Acana; I)olftan-])aeatan, T. ; Dolotan-pula, T. ; Marumancas, 'P.: i\laru-
mancas-na-lalrupie, 'P.
S. nALiTBiTAN Blanco. Balitbitan, T.
S. ciNEREUM L. Duelitan.
8. DicuTAN Blanco. Duelitan, T.
8tni)ORA. { Lc(iii,}}ii)wse(v.) Trees.

Yaeot, Z.
8. WALLiciiii Benth. A tree growing near the seashore, calyx beset with
soft bristle-like processes. Pod armed with stout spines.
Malapaho, T. ; Manapo, B. ; Palmo; Pamalalian, Oag. ; Pancalian,
Cag. ; Stipa, T. ; Yacal-dilao, T.
Smilax. {Liliacew.) Climbing shrubs with alternate 3 to 5 nerved leaves
and small dioecious flowers.
Ilampas-tabfilang, T. ; 6bat, T. ; Ronas ; Tighalang, T. ; Ilncion.
8. CHINA L. Brmag, V. T. ; Barag, Pamp.; tJbi-ubihan, T.
8. DiVARiCATA Blanco. Himpas-lagbalang.
8. INDICA Vitm. l^anagan, V. ; Camfigsa, T. ; Olang, T.
8. LATIFOLTA P>laneo. 8ipit-olag.

80LANUM. {^olanaccw.) Herbs, shrubs, or small trees, spinous or un-
arm (h1. Fruit a berry.
Talampay, T. ; Taloiigon, T.
8. FEKOX T^. Tagntong, V. ; T^long-gtibat, T. ; Tarambolo, T.
8. MELONCJENA L. The ('.g^g plant, cultivated.
Talong, T., V.

185

S. NIGRUM L. A conmion weed Avith small black beiric^s. used in medicine.
Bolagtab, V.; Camacamatisan, T. ; Conty, 1\ ; Cfinti, T. ; Cfiti, B. ;
Gamagamatisan, T. ; Hiilablub, V.; Lagpacum. V.: LubMubi, T., V.,
B. ; onti, T.
S. SANCTUM ]j. TalaiTgbulo, T. ; TaiToan-taiToan, T.
8. TUBEROSUM L. 'llie potato, cultivated in the mountain regions.

Papas; Patatas, Sp. Pil.
S. VEEIJASCIFOLIUM L. Nooo-noog (Cebu); ^Fabaco iabacobaii: Pno-ali. y.
SoNNERATiA PAGATPAT J^lauco. {Lythrocca.) Tree, growing in and on the
borders of mangrove swamps, with broad leavers and ratlier large
flowers.
Punayon ; PuiTgrdun, V.; Daluru lalfupu', P>. : Pagalpat. T.. V.. W. :
Pala})ad, T. ; Palatpat, T.
SopiiORA TOMENTOSA L. {Lc(juminose<v.) A small tree with leaves dc^rsely
tomenlose beneath and yellow flowers. Common on the seashoi'es.
BaiTgil, T., v.; J5araumaran, T., W.; (labaieabai. T., \'. : (lauai, 1\, V.:
Cuison, T., v.; Mauguyao, B. ; Mantala, T. V.; Olaomag, ^l\, V.:
PaiTgalangan, T., V.; Kocnohan, T., V.; Sandalaitan, T. : Tanibala-
gujsai, 1\, v.; Tambalisa, T., V.; Yabag, T., V.
SoRGUM VULGARE Pers. [GramAnccv.) Cultivated, "sorghimi."

Batad, V.
Sph^^Ranthus africanus L. {Compositrr.) A low annual, the branches
winged, whole plant fragrant, a weed in waste plat^es.
Talababaco, V.
S. iNDicus L. Differing from the preceding in its tootlied wings of the
branches and other characters.
Sambong-gala, T.
Sphenoclea zeylanica L. iGanipanuIacccr.) An amnnil ei-ect herb with
axillary and terminal spikes, common in rice ])a(ldi(>s, swamps, etc.
Silisilihan, P.
Spilanthes acmella L. iContpositd'.) An annual erect or ascending hei-f)
with solitary or panicled heads. Much used in medicine.
Agonoi, v.; Hagonog, T, ; llagonoi, T. : l^nlnnag; Palnnai, Pani]).
Spinifex SQITARROSUS L. {Orainhwiv.) A very coarse 1 railing gi'ass wiili
spherical, spiny inflorescence; very common on sandy seashores.
Bfiqui-baqui, V. ; Damon-dagat.
Spondtas mangtfera Wall. i Anacardiacen'.) A glabrons 1 ree cultivated
for its edible fruit.
Alubihod, v.; Alubihon, P.
S. PURPUREA L. Similar to the preceding, introduced from America.

Cirnllas Sirihnelas, P. •
Sponia. HJrticacca'.) Hanarion, P.

Stephegyne. {1luhi<ice<r.) Shrubs or small tr<'es with globose innojesccnce.
Anitag, P.; (^alamansalai, T.\ Calamairsalan. '1\ : Calamansanai. P.:
Cheche ( Nueva Vis cava ) .
S. diverstfotja Hook. Mambob.
S. SPECIOSA Korth. Mambog.

186

Stekcuma. iHicrcuiiacccr.) Large trees or shrubs, with simple, palmately

IoIkhI or digitate leaves.
Anihliig, T. ; Aiiahanon, Jl ; 13acan, T: Balabonot; Busain, V.; Maglo-

]6])oj, Z. ; Malabimot, T.; Malacacao, T. ; MaLafmot, T. ; Panaquitm,

T. ; Tiicrin-calao, 'V.
S. BALANGiiAs Blanco. Baianghas.
S. FCETiDA L. Leaves digitate. The seeds yield a valuable oil. The flowers

haA^e a foetid odor.
Baiigar, II.; Bobog, V.; Calompan, T. ; Caluinpag, T. ; Calunipan,

Pa 111 p. ; Caliiinpang, T. ; Caliimpang ; Calungpang, T. ; Cnurapang

(Jolo).
H. OBLONGATA R. Br. Uos, B.
S. iiujJiGiNOSA Vent. Nato, T.
S. STiPLJLARis R. Br. Malabonot.
8. IJRKNS Roxb. Hanflnd, V., T.
Sterospermum. {Bignoniacew.) Trees with 1 oi- 2 -pinnate leaves and large

lax terminal panicles.
Bibit-parang; Macatiiray; Malacaturay, Z.
S. PiNNATUM Rolfe. Banai-banai, T.
S. QUADRTPINNATUM F. Vill. Ansohan, v.; Badlan, V.; Banai-banai, T. ;

Brmai-brinayan, V.; Banay; Banayan; Baticulin, T. ; B^tlan; Bo-

tong-manoc, T. ; Uimbabaon, T.
8TREBLUS. {Urticacea'.) 8hrubs with small harsh leaves.

BCic-boc, Pamp.
S. ASPER Lour. Alasis ; Alodig, 11., T. ; Anipas, Pamp.; BalaiTgtquin, Cag. ;

Bocboc, T.; Bogto-tae, V.; Cacjidle, T. ; Cfilios, T. ; Calois ; CaMis,

T.; Malaipritai, B.
Streptocaulon baumii Decne. [Asclepiadacew.) Twining tomentose

shrubby vine.
J)agtfing-rihas, T. ; Parongtong-ahas, T.
Strychnos. {Loganiaccw.) 'J'rees or scandent shrubs. The fruit of sev-
eral species yield strychnine.
Cabucabulauan, B. ; Malagarfiyat, T. ; Talang-fndong, B.
S. celebica Koord(»rs. Bugajin, V.
8. iGiNAi'ii Berg. Fruit large, spherical, medicinal.

Agiiason, V.; CabaloiTgan, T., Pamp.; CataloiTga, V.;

Dancagi. V.; Caiilara, V.; Frfita, Sp. Fil.; Igasud, \.

v.; Paiigaguason, V.; Pepfta, T. ; Pepfta-de-San X^iwa

Pepita-sa-catbaloiTgan, V., T., B., Pamp.
S. MiJL'iiELORvV Benth. ]^>aiul, T.
S. POTATORUM L. f. Camotin, T.

SUMIJAVIA ROITLEROIDES P>aill

pubescence.
Aliparo, T. ; Quirap, T.
Symphorema luzonensis Vidal. [Yerhcnacecc.)

capitate peduncled cymes, with an involucr

blue or purple.
Balibai, Pamj). ; Malabulaon, Pamp.; Malascog, 1

('lib ilonga ;
: Mm i-naog,
fieio. Sp. Fil.;

{EuphorhiacecB.) A lice with stellate

\ scandent shrub with
of () brads. Flowers

Pamulaclaquin, T.

187

Symplocos. {^Strydcca-.) Trees or slirubs, often drying yellow. Species
many in the Pl\ili})pines.
Calonmnsola, T. ; Libas-libas ; Maragahiilo, T. ; Matalapay, ]\.

TabernzI'^montana. {Apocinaccic.) Slirnbs with milky sap, wiiiie Mowers,
and red f rnits ; nuieli nsed in nuMlieine.
fris, Manir- ; Jandayagcot . V.: Sapit-nsa (Albay); Tabinisoy, B. ;
'I'ampnpol. 'W Tnncal, V.
T. (aJMiNGiANA A. DC. ILalibntbnt, B.
T. GLOBOSA Blanco. Fruit gh)bose.

Bayag-nsfi, T.
T. PANDACAQUi Poir. Fruit elongated.

Alibubut, v.; Campopot, 1\ : Curribuetbuet, 11.; Pandacaguc, T. : I'an-
dacaqui, T., V., Panip. ; Pandaya, V.: 'I'oar, V.
Tacca. {Taccacew.) Herbaceous plants from a creeping rootstalk, the
scape leafless; flowers umbelled.
Parangisat-it-manatad, V. ; Tfincut-laiTguit, T.
T. PALM ATA Blume. Magsaloro, V.

T. PINNATIFIDA Forst.

Canobong, V.; Magsaloro-nga-dacii, V.; Panarien, II.; Pannirien, 11.:
Tayobong, V.
T. RUMPiiii, Schauer. T'>agong, V.; Bagong-lnigoiig, V.: Caiialong, V.
Talauma. {Magnoliaccw.) Trees or shrubs with large white flowers and
large fruits.
Anrd)iong (Tayabas) ; Cacao-cacaoan : iMacalascalas, B.
T. ANGATENSIS F. ViU. Anibong, Pamp.; Anobling, T. ; Annl)li!ig, V.: I'lli-

easan, T., V.; Malicascasan, V.
T. VILLA KiANA Rolfe. Anobliug, T.

Tamarindus indica Linn. (Legmninosc(v.) A tree with straw-yellow
flowers. Seeds embedded in an edible pulp. The tamaiind.
Camalagui, V.; Macasampaloc, T. ; Salomague. II.: Saluniagui, 11.:
Samalagui, V.; Sambae, B. ; Sambag, V.: Sand)agui, V.; Sambala-
gui, v.; Sam])alagui, B. ; Sampjiloc. 1\, B., Pamp.; Sumalfigui. \'. :
Tamarindo. Sp. Fil.
Tarrietia sylvatica Merrill. {Sterciiliacea.) Tall tree with leaves white
beneath, fruit winged. A valuable timber tree.
Duirgol; DufTpon; DniTgon; Di'uTgun, T., V.; DuiTgfm, V.; Palonajdn:
Palomlpoy, Z. ; Paronapin, 11.
T'AXOTHOPiiis iLiciFOLLV Vidal. (Urticaccw,) A small shrub with glossy
leaves similar to "holly."
Cuyos-cuyos. V.; Malalimon.
Tectona gkandis \j. f. ( \'<'i (xiKiaaf.) A large tree, stellate toutentose,
leaves large ovate, inflorescence paniculate, 'teak
Calayate, V.; Dalanan, Y.; DalaTidon. V.: Dalondon. \'.: Sag\inyate,
v.; Teca, Sp. Fil.; Tida, T. ; Yale. \ .
Tephuosia. { Lc(f}nninoscw.) Herbs or vnvdershrubs.
Dacanddng, V.

1<S8

T. LUZONENSis Vogel. Herbaceous, prostrate.

])agaii^(laiio-, V.; Maasfc, Pamp. ; 'ITigiim-tagum, V.; TayointayoiDan, T.
Tkrmikai,ia. {(Jombrclacew.) Trees witlv leaves and spieate inflorescence
a])])r()-\iniate at tlie ends of tlie brandies.
Aritoiigloiig, 11.; Balitosou; P>ilung-da]aga, T. ; P)in6lo, T.; Pinulo, T.;
Calaniayon, T. ; Cabuniltit: Cal-auTtit, ]1.; Diglas. T. ; Dalense, T. ;
Daleirsin. T. : Danipol, T. ; Dinglas, T. ? ; Catasan, T. ; Lifipa, Z. ;
Magarapala, T. ; Magarilao, T. ; Malagalianip, T. ; Malapulat, T. ;
Malnsacoi. '!'. : Mnlatalisay, V.; Natob, 1\ ; Paiiaii. T. : Paitan ;
8aca]). Z. ; Bobosabo. T. ; Tagogon, Z. ; Taiigisan, T. ; TaiTgal, P.;
Tngo-gong. Z.
T. CALAMANSANAY l^)lfe. A ticc with wingcd fruits.

Bancablguan; liancabuiag, V.; Bancabluan, T. : Calaniansanai, T. ;
Lunulnog, V.; Malacalfmipit, B.
T. CATAFPA L. Coiumonly cultivated for shade tree, fruit edible.

Aluieudi-o, S|). Fib; Banihic, V.; Dalara ; Dalinsf, B. ; CalTsai, Pauip. ;
DalTsay (Mindanao); Hintiln ; Hftani, V.; Lugo, II.; Nato, V.;
Pandan. 11.; Salaysay; Salfsay; Talisay, T., V., Pamp.
T. EiniLis Blanco. A forest tree, fruit edible.

CaloinpTt. T.; Calunianog. V.; Cahnnpit. T.; Cotnioc, B.
T. NH ENS Presl. Sacfit, T.

Tehnstuoemia. {Tcrn^irocmiaCyCiv.) (Ihibrous evergreen li'ees \\\i}\ leath-
ery leaves.
l>itcac, T. ; Cianbog-tfigba.
T, TOQiiTAN F. Vill. Garainansjitay, T. ; Toquian. T.

Tetkacera ma(^PvOfjiylla Wall. {Dilleniaccw.) A shrub with rigid scabrid
leaves.
Malacatmon, T.
TiiEMEDA GIG ante A L. {Gramiucw.) A coarse, tufted grass, common in
open dry lands.
Talauyo, T.
TiiEOBROMA CAc^AO L. { StercuUaccw.) A small tree, introduced from
America ; cacao or chocolate.
Cacao, Sp.
TliESPESiA CAMPYEOSiPiiON Bolfc. {Mahxicciv.) A tree with large flowers.

Lanutan.
T. MACROPiiYTXA Blume. A tree with large flowers, found near the sea
coast.
Banaga-pulfi, T. ; Banaro (Pang.) ; Bannago, T., V.; Bnlacftn, V.
T. POPULNEA Cori". Yeiy closely related to the ])receding.

Bfiboi-gilbat, T. ; Babuy, T, ; Banalo, T.; Boboi-gubat, T.; Bubuy-gribat,
T. ; Bulacan. V.; Malibago, T. ; Malasantol, T.
TiMONii'S PiriLippiNENSis Merrill. {Ruhiacea\) A small tree.

Mayoro; Payale.
TiNOSFORA CRiSPA Miers. {Mcnispcruuieciv.) A climbing shrub with
ovate cordate leaves and single or fascicled racemes.
Macabfdiai, T. ; Palifivan, V.; Panavan, V.; Paiu-iavau, V.
TouRNEFORTiA. {BorraginaccfF.) PaiTgas, Pamp.; Sallocapo. 11.

T. ARCENTEA L. f. A small shrill) with thick hiaiiclics. (icuscly piiljesccnt
leaves, and luiDieions small xvoolly Howeis, foiiiKl on the sc^ashores.
Balacbjilac, V.; Maiiaul. V.
T. SAUMENTOSA I.am. A woody, elimhiiig vine.

CalaguiTji-ug, V.; IMtai-dod, V.; Sallaeapo. 11.
TuACiiELOsrEHMUM. { A jjoci n(i('('<t\) ClJinbiuii; shrubs with white or pur-
plish flowers.
Bayacto, B.
Thema A]mi5()1Nensis Blume. {Urticacea:.) Shrub or small tree with
tomentose leaves.
Anabion, V.; ITauarion, T.; TTinagduTii]^, V.
Trianthema mon()(!YNA L. Ayaui, V.; Tostou, T.
Triciiocarya. {Rosaecd'.) Locton.
Triciiodesma zeylanicum B. l)r. {Hoi-ragiiKiceiV.) A coarse hispid herb.

Mabulo, T. ; Oloiii^miu.
Triciioglottis rigida P>lunie. {Orcludacra.) An epiphytic orchid.

SaiTTruiuai, T.
'i'RKniosANTHES AMARA L. {Cn/rcurbil(tcc(('.) liuyo-bfiyo ; Cai-agda : l^^fi-

sur.
T. ANCiUiNA \j. A lierb;iceous, cliiubiii«4 vine, cultivated.

Cueubitan, T., V.,, Bamp. : Cura<^^(la, V., I^imp. ; llaladiala, T.; Hothoi.
'i\ : Bacupis, 'P.; Boeotpocot, V., L*amp. ; Bucopi'icot, V., Bamp.:
Salai^salag, T. ; tSalimpdcot, T.
T. G1.0150SA Illume. Calan-um ouac. V.
Triphacea atraxtiola Lour. { Rulacccr.) A shrub or small tree.

Limonato.
T. TRIFOLTATA DC*. Limoucito, Sp.

Tristellateta AUSTRALAsroA A. Bich. {Malphigkwciv.) A scaiident shrub
with 3'ellow flowers, found near the sea shore.
Bagnit, T. ; Baguit, B.; Binusisi, '\\; ihud-ibud, V.
Trtstira triptera Badlk. {Hapindacew.) Large tree.

Cfihoy-dalaga ; Maladiac.
Triumeetta SEMiTRiLORA L. {TUiaceiV.) An herbaceous plant with glo-
bose prickly fruits.
Calotang-bildg; Coldtan, L. ; Uaracot, V.
Turraea virexs L. {liursvraccw.) A shrub or siuall tree with axillary
peduncles bearing (dongated white or yellow flowers.
Tguia .
Lypiia angustieoeta Liun. {Typhacca'.) Conunon in wet, opeu soil: "cat
tail nag."
P>;naiTgot, T. ; l)ilang-but iquf, L. ; J tomai-homai, V.: Lampacanai. \'.
Lyimioxh'm DiVARiCATi nf Dccuc. (Aroidcd.) Lrd>crous herbs.
(labi-gal)Tliaii, T.

U.
LxcARlA. [ Ixiibidi'oi ) . Climbiug shrubs, the llowcis in loose globose
heads,
('anauay. 1\: llagonog: (Juilap, 'L
L. AciDA Ivoxb. Mampel. V.

1V)0

U. HOOKER! Vid. Baluclitu (Morong).
Unona. {A7ionacea'.) Trees or shrubs.

Anmyon (Tayabas) ; Oabog, T. ; Caboy, 8usong calabao, V.
U. ODORATA (?) DC. Ahlyan (Angat).

Urena. [Malvacecv.) Herbs or undershrubs more or less covered with
rigid stellate hairs.

Mankit, T.
U. SINUATA L. Flowers pink.

Colotaii, T., v., Pamp.; Colot-eolotaii, T., V., Pain p. ; Culuculutan, T. ;
Cnlfitnii; Daltipan, T., V., Panip. ; Daluparig, V.; Molopolo, T., V.,
l^amp.
Urophyllum glap.rum Jack. {Ruhiacetr.) A slirub or small tree.

Doatlo ; MagliniocoTi.
Utricularia flexuosa Vahl. {LcntihuUwiacew.) A floating herb with
3^ellow (lowers.

Innta ( J>ulacan) .
UvARiA. {Anona(X'<r.) Trees or shrubs.

Siisong-daninlag, Panip. ; TaiTgisan, T.
U. DULCis Dunal. Dalaganurn, V.; Dalagao, V.
U. OVALIFOLIA B]ume. Pulagac, B.
U. PURPUREA Blume. Banauac, T., V.; Susong calabao, T., V.

Vaccintum barandanum Vidal. { Erica cecr.) Shrubs or undershrubs of
the higher mountains. The "blue berries" of the United States.

Lusoiig ( Lepa nto ) .
V. INDIJTUM Vidal. J^annay, Ig. ; lUmuay (Bontoc).

Vallisneria spiralis L. {Hydro char idacecc.) A submerged marine herb
with very long linear leaves.

Cintas-cintasan, T.
Vanda LissociiFLOiDES Lindl. [OrchidacccF.) An epiphytic orchid.

Sabila, T.
Vangueria spinosa Roxb. [RuMacew.) A shrub or small tree with num-
erous spines and small edible drupes.

Madondon, T. ; Malafisis, T.
Vatica. {Diptcrocarpacea'.) Large trees yielding valuable timber.

Bacuog, Pang.; Lauan-na-pula, T. ; Malacbrm, T.; Yacal-puti, T.
V. mangaciiapoi J31anco. Mangachapoi, T.
Vernonia. { Coyyi posit w.) Iferbs, shrubs or trees.

Alaui, T. ; FangfruTgun, \^.; Siiigon, Ig.
V. arborea Ham. A small tree with purplish flowers.

Laoejmo, Cag. ; Patabuguin (Paragua).
V. CHiNr:NSis Less. An annual herb.

Bayaquiboc, T. ; Hipon-hipon, V.; Lacbong-lacbong, V.
V. viDAiJi Merrill. Similar to V. arborea, but the leaves densely pubescent.

Malasand)6ng, T.
Verbena p.onariensis L. [YerhenacGW.) An herb with sessile oblong
leaves.

Poleo.

lUl

Ventilago madehspatana Gaertn. {Rhamnaccw.) A scandent slirub with
glabrous leaves, the flowers in simple or panicuhite spikes.
Salapao, T. ; Silipao, T.
Viburnum luzonicum Rolfe. {Capri foliacc(r.) A scandeiit shrub with

Baguiroro, V. ; Putiid (Nueva-Viscaya) .
V. ODORATissiMUM Ker. ApTit, Ig.
ViDALiA. {(hittiferca'.) Trees with coriaceous leaves.

Caloc-catmo; Magaan, B. ; Mahisaguin lalaque.
V. LEPiDOTA F. Vill. Palo-maria, T.
V. NAVESTi F. Vill. Palo-mariang-gubat, T.
ViGNA. {Lcguminosecc.) Herbaceous vines.

ButiiTgui.
V. CATJANG Endl. Cultivated, the "cow pea" of the United States.

Balatong, V.; Hamtric, V.; Laston, V.; Quibal, T.: Sitao (Manihi).
ViLLARiA PHILIPPINENSIS Rolfe. { R,uhiacca\) Shrubs oi- trees.

Lasgas, B.
ViLLEBRUNEA. (Urticacew,) Shrubs or trees.

Alipasiao, B.
V. FRUTESCENS Blunie. Ahlmang.

ViNCA ROSEA Linn. [Apocinacew.) A low, erect undershnib with showy
white or red flowers, common along the seashore.
Cantotan, T. ; Rosas-sa-btlbay, V.
VlTEX. {Verhenaccw.) Trailing or erect shrubs or large Irees,

Amuraong, B. ; Balauen, Pang.; Bulauisan, 11.; Calimantao; Oimu-
baon, v.; Hamolauon, V.; Limolimo, 11.; Magiunu (Albay); iMalu-
gagnao, V.; Marasagfit, 11.; Mulato, T. ; Mulaueii-babae ; Panancu-
lanan, B. ; Salipapa (Albay).
V. AHERNTANA Merrill. A tree with glossy leaves.

fgang, T.
V. HETEROPHYLLA Roxb. A tree.

Bagoaron, V.
V. LiTTORAiJS Decne. A large tree, valuable for its timber.

Amiuluan; Amuganan; Amuyaon, Bulaon, T., Pamp. : Hamulaon, T.,
B.; Jamolauon; Mulaon (iloilo) ; Molauin. T.: Molave, T. ; Molavin,
T. ; Mulauin, T. : Sagad, 11.; Sngat, 11.; Salincapa, Tugas.
V. OBOVATA Thunb. A trailing shrub with obovate unifoliate leaves, com-
mon on the seashore.
Agubarao, V.; Gapas-gfipas, V.; Lagundo, T. ; Lagundfiig-gripang, T.
V. NEGUNDO Linn. An erect shrub with 5-foliate leaves.

Agnocasto, Sp. Fil. Vit. ; Lagundi, 1\ ; Malawin, T. ; Molavin, T.
V. PliiLiPPiNENSis Merrill. A tree with large r)-foliate leaves, tlu; ])etiole
broadly foliate margined.
Buli-cahoy.
V. TRIFOLIA L. An erect shrub or small tree on seashore.

DiiiTgla, 11.; Lagimdin-dagat.
VlTlS. {Ampel'idaccd-.) T(»ndril-bearing woody vines. The grape and the
"wood bine" of the United States belongs to this genus.
Sfigpon sugpon, V. ; Luminting, V.

1U2

V. (JAPRiOLATA Don. A} o, T.

V. CARNOSA Wall. AlaiigiiTgi, V.; Ayu, Panip. ; Caguindi, V.; Calitcalit,
T. ; Cavilan, T. ; Culutpamo, Pamp. ; Lagirii, V.; LaiTgiiTgi, V.; Lupo,
V. ; Pacopod, T.
V. GENICULATA Blunie. Lobas, Pamp. ; 8ami)ang, T.
V. LATIFOLIA Roxb. Bica, T., V.

V. LANCEOLAiiiA Roxb. Alupidaii, v.; Hayoc (Tayabas).
V. QUADRANGULARis Wall. JDugdiing-ahas, T. ; Svigpon-srigpoii, V.
V. REPENS W. & A. Pirapit-arTgin, Pamp.

VoACANGA. [Apocinaceoj.) Shrubs or small trees with large white flowers.
Lita, V.

W.

Walliciiia TREMULA Mart (?). {Palmece.) Dayaca, T. ; Dumayilca, T.
Walsura robusta Roxb. {Meliacew.) A large tree.

Galamfny-amuc, B. ; Palmg-huai, B.
Webera. [Ruhiacew.) Trees or shrubs.

Mai a cafe ( Tayabas ) .
Wedelia. {Compositw.) A claniberiiig herbaceous plant with yellow flow-
ers.

llagonay, T.
Weinmajnnla LUZONiENSis Vidal. [t^axafragacccr.) Sfiyo. Ig.
Wendlanoia LiizoNiENSis DC. {Ruhiacew.) A shrub or small tree.

Ladco, \g.; Lasalia.
WiKSTROEMiA INDICA Mey. {Tliymeliacca'.) A sliiub with subopposite
leaves and flowers in terminal subsessile fasciles,

Malasampaga, T. ; Sahlgo, T., V.
\y. ovATA Mey. Arandon, 11.
WoLFFiA SCHLEIDENI Miq. {Lcmm,ac(3(v.) Minute floating scale-like plant.

Dugman, V. ; Lia, T.
Worm I A iajzonensis Vidal. {Dillcniacca.) A tree with large flowers in
terminal racemes or panicles.

PaiTgilinon, Z. ; Paninguindn, Z.
\\'R[(iirriA ('0, iApociiiacca'.) Trees.

Batete.
W. ovATA A. DC. A tree witli pul)e8(U'nt le,'iv(vs, milky sap, and pink flow-
ers, yielding a vahiable timber.

Alanoti; Anotong (Zainbales) ; LamTsi, C ; Lam'ie. T. ; Laniii, T. ;
Lunnsi, Cag. ; l-^anuli, Ik; koiTgayan ; Jjonfti.

X.

Xajstiiopiiyuajm. [Polygalacea.) 'Trees with usually yellowish green
leaves.
Banig (Morong) ; Dayap-gubat, V.; Mogboc, V.
XAiVTiiosTEMON VERi)ER(J0N7 A j\ I s Naves. [Myrtacc(v.) A large tree with
exceedingly hard wood.
Mancono, V.; Palo-de-hierro, V.
Xerotes longifolia R. Br. {Juncacecc.) Rush -like plants.
]3aat, T.

Ilowers ill round licads.
(.iMJtaqnita, II.; Tjle. Z.

X.

Mei

ilifwii

Xylcwma <-rMison Clor^. (I?i.r«c«;rr.) A triNi or nhnib.

AiiiiH-t, V.
X'^•^.(K;AKF^^; onovAirH Jiii,.-. ! .l/rfwccrr.) A Ainall tree fri-fux-iit al..iig
tidal rivers, »M«irltig hirnf, spli<.ri.-al. woorly fruit?. l,..»ves obui.M-.

(;alii«i|):1ilI';i..HH4n<i, 'l\ ; 3ligi. Pamp.: Miqui, Panip.: Xigi. T.; Xigiii.

X.

ilie pnTwling. but
.ulfi, T.

Zalacoa Kmijs Eeimv. (/'«l«H^<r.) Liiiiorsiti.
ZANTnaxYi.rM AViCKA'XAE TKl ( A'« /((ftvf. i Tn-*. or iflmil..

X, OSYPIIYIJJLM lulgtnv. A ^hrul) (-IoUmhI witli liookcil jirir-klcs.
■• ■ ■•••: L. (ar<r„un,:n\) Coru, euilivatc^d.

: %lat

-?i<?r<tr-c«-.) ll(-rtaf

. v.; 'L-.unnCyan. 1'.; Liuupiiyiing-itfiyairu A^
^•a, "\'.: Liiya-luya. T. : lAvyan iign isa, \'.

<■ ^ ! njAl X.;lWyrt. T. ; lYiiig'aS, Z."

. v.; !

<.d 1

7.. muvmth'T 1!(».. ■ • '•

ZiZYi'lirs. (Rhiiiiih.^ . ^

Freriiieiit.ly iuitu;. ' •

Bfj?a. T,; Boiijilni^, v., ' .i'^'/ -: ■. ■^-:-i. II. ; 'fahniiis. 1'.
Z. ARi;oufcA Merrill ALirgft.- -;■. .'^ -^ ^nLrouH.

Li«-ao, T.
Z. DAIASTA .Blanco. Dnliinta, V.
, '';. TiiiNEUvi.s Foir. A tree; l.-avc« piiln,

'; ■ IJalfleat, T. ; .P.igaii, T. ; Uiclap: Duflrip ^ ^ .ilm-lflbba, 11.: ]J,t.fin, T.

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UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN

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