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00083318T
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J
DICTIONARY
OF THE
OLD ENGLISH LANGUAGE
COMPILED FROM WRITINGS
OF THE XIII XIV AND XV CENTURIES
BY
FRANCIS HENRY STRATMANN
PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR BY KRAMER AND BAUM
KREFELD 1867
Jojz
^.
ADVERTISEMENT.
When I resolved to print the present dictionary I
did not expect that in the next time many more materials
loould become accessible; but soon ajter the first part was
published, in 1864, I learned that a new society had been
formed for the purpose of printing old English texts. The
publications of this society* I have used for the body of
the work, wherever it was possible; where not, for the
additions.
Though my hopes of receiving communications from fel-
low students have been disappointed, I was happy enough
to find in Frederic J, Furnivall, Esq,, M, A,, of
London, a friend who kindly pointed out to me, and readi-
ly lent me several rare books which furnished valuable
contributions, A great deal of whatever merit my work has
is due to him.
For the arrangement of my book a few observations, I
think, will suffice. The urords are entered, in alphabetical
order, under their oldest form, for example ^wen, owen
* the If Early English Text Society*',
IV
under §Lzen; Men, fiven under sefen; ivel, evel under uvel;
over under ufer; out under ut; who, wo, ho, quo under
hwa; swo, so, se under swa. Compounds are placed under
the first wordy for example kwper under k; abufen under
an; bufen under bt; ilc under i; hwulc under hwl; swulc
under swa.
Imperfect or incorrect forms and various readings are
put between brackets.
Dubious words are marked with a sign of interrogation ;
words occurring in notes, with an asterisk,
Krefeldy 7 October 1867.
F, H, Stratmann.
ABBREVIATIONS.
addr,
Alex,
Alts,
olid. hi.
Amad, Bobs,
Amad. TFe6,
Amis
ant, Arth,
apol,
a. r.
Arth, a7id Merl,
Aud,
avow. Arth,
ayenb,
Bek.
Ben, tob,
Bens, voc,
Beces
Bopp^s gloss,
— vergl, gram,
Bosw, diet.
Bout, ev.
Brand,
Brem, wb*
Address of the soul to the body, edit, by Singer,
London 1845.
The alliteratiye romance of Alexander, edit, by
Stevenson.
King AHsaimder in Weber*s metrical romances, yoI.
1, p. 3—327.
Altdeutsche bl&tter von M. Hanpt und H. Hoffinann.
Sir Amadace in Robson*s early English metrical ro-
mances, London 1842.
Sir Amadas in Weber's met rom., vol. 3, p. 243—
275.
Amis and Amfloun in Weber's met. rom., vol. 2, p.
369—473.
The anturs of Arther &c, in Robson's met. rom., p.
1—26.
The apology of loUard doctrines attributed to Wic-
Me, printed by J. H. Todd.
The ancren riwle, edit, by J. Morton, London 1853.
Arthur and Merlin, Edinburgh 1838.
The poems of John Audelay, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
The ayowing of king Arther &c. in Robson's met.
rom., p. 57 — 93.
Dan Michel's ayenbite of inwit, edit, by E. Morris,
London 1866.
The life and martyrdom of Th. Beket, edit, by W.
H. Black.
Mittelhochdeutsches wdrterbuch yon Benecke, Mailer
und Zamcke.
Yocabularium Anglo -Saxonicum opera Th. Benson,
Oxoniae 1701.
Sir Beves of Hamtoun (edit by Tumbull), Edin-
burgh 1838.
Glossarium sanscritum a F. Bopp, Berolini 1847.
Yergleichende grammatik des Sanscrit, zend, griechi-
schen, lateinischen, litthauischen, gothischen und
deutschen yon F. Bopp, Berlin 1833.
A dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon language by J. Bos-
worth, London 1838.
Die yier eyangelien in alt-nordhumbrischer sprache,
herausgegeben yon K. W. Bouterwcck, Gtttersloh
1857.
St Brandan, edit, by Thom. Wright.
Yersuch eines bremisch-nieders^hsischen wdrter-
buches, Bremen 1767—1771.
VI
Chauc,
Chest, myst.
chron, Engl,
chron, Vilod,
a,
c, of I,
const, mas.
Degree,
dep, of B,
Diefenh, wb,
Diez wh,
du Cange'i gloss*
EgilsB, lex,
Eglam,
Ell, rom,
Em.
erl, of T.
Etim, lex,
Flor.
f of e,
Fritzner's ordb,
Furn, p,
— p, r, I, p.
Gam,
Oato,
Oener,
gesi. Bom,
The works of J. Chaucer (edit, by Th. Speght),
London 1687.
The poetical works of G. Chaucer, edit, by Th. Tyr-
whitt, London 1855.
The Canterbury tales of G. Chaucer, edit, by Th.
Wright, London 1847.
Chester mysteries, London 1818.
Chronicle of England in Ritson's metrical romances,
vol. 2, p. 270—313.
Chronicon Vilodunense sive de vita et miraculis sanc-
tae Edithae regis Edgari filiae cur. W. H. Black.
Sir Cleges in Weber's met. rom., vol. 1, p. 331 —
353.
Castel of love, edit, by R. F. Weymouth.
A poem on the constitutions of masonry in Halli-
well's early history of free-masonry in England,
p. 12—40.
The romance of sir Degrevant in the Thornton ro-
mances, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell, p. 177 — 256.
Alliterative poem on the deposition of king Richard
n., edit, by Th. Wright.
Vergleichendes worterbuch der gothischen sprache.
Etymologisches worterbuch der romanischen sprachen,
Bonn 1853.
Carol! du Fresne, domini du Cange, glossarium ad
scriptores mediae & infimae latinitatis, Franco-
furti 1710.
Lexicon poeticum antiquae linguae septentrionalis
conscripsit Sveinbjorn Egilsson, Hafniae 1860.
The romance of sir Eglamour of Artois in the
Thornton romances, p. 121 — 176.
Specimens of early English metrical romances by
G. EUis, 2nd edit., London 1811.
Emare in Ritson's met. rom., vol. 2, p. 204 — 247.
The erl of Tolous in Ritson's met. rom., vol. 3, p.
93-144.
Lexicon Anglosaxonicum ed. L. Ettmiillerus, Qued-
linburgii 1851.
Le bone Florence of Rome in Ritson's met. rom., vol.
3, p. 1—92.
The forme of cury (edit, by S. Pegge), London 1780.
Ordbog over det gamle norske sprog af Joh. Fritzner,
Early English poems and lives of saints, edit, by
F. J. Furnivall.
Political, religious and love poems, edit, by F. J.
Furnivall.
The cokes tale of Gamelin in the Canterbury tales,
edit, by Th. Wright, vol. 1, p. 176—201.
Sir Gawayn and the grene knijt, edit, by F. Madden.
A royal historic of the excellent knight Generides,
edit, by F. J. Furnivall.
The old English versions of the gesta Romanorum,
edit, by F. Madden.
vn
Gow. conf. am, Confessio amantis of John Gower, edit, by R. Pauli,
London 1857.
The grave in Thorpe's analecta anglo - saxouica, p.
142.
Deutsche grammatik von Jac. Grimm, 2te ausg.
Deutsches w(irterbuch von J. und W. Grimm.
Althochdeutscher sprachschatz von E. G. Graff.
Sprachschatz der angelsachsischen dichter, bearbeitet
von C. W. M. Greiu, Cassel & Gottingen 18G1—
1864.
The romance of sir Guy of Warwick and Rembrun
his son, Edinburgh 1840.
Lexicon Islandico-Latino-Danicum BiOrnonis Ilaldor-
sonii cura R. K. Raskii editum, Havniae 1814.
A dictionary of archaic and provincial words by
J. 0. Halliwell, London 1850.
Nugae poeticae. Select pieces of old English popular
poetry, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
The harrowing of hell, published by J. 0. Halliwell.
A poem on the times of Edward H., edit, by C.
Hardwick.
Ancient metrical tales, edit, by Ch. H. Hartshorne.
The ancient English romance of Havelok tho Dane
with an introduction, notes, and a glossary by
F. Madden, Loudon 1828.
Linguarum vet. septentrionalium thesaurus auctore
G. Hickesio, Oxoniae 1705.
Historie of the arrival of Edward IV. in England,
edit, by J. Bruce.
Hali meidenhad, edit, by 0. Cockayne.
Poems by Thom. Hoccleve, London 1796.
The geste of king Horn in Ritson's met. rom., vol.
2, p. 91— J 55.
Horn child and maiden Rimnild in Ritson's met.
rom., vol. 3, p. 282—320.
Roberd of Brunne's handling sinne, edit, by F. J.
Furnivall, London 1862.
The hunting of the hare in Weber's met. rom., vol.
3, p. 279—290.
Zeitschrift fiir deutsches alterthum, herausgegeben
von M. Haupt.
Glossarium Suio-Gothicum auctore J. Ihre, Upsaliae
1769.
The life of Ipomidon in Weber's met. rom., vol. 2,
p. 281—365.
The romance of sir Isumbras in the Thornton ro-
mances, p. 88 — 120.
Iwaine and Gawin in Ritson's met. rom., vol. 1, p.
1—169.
The legend of St Katherine of Alexandria, edit, by
J. Morton, London 1841.
Kemb, Sal, a. Sat, The dialogue of Salomon and Saturnus with an his-
torical introduction by J. M. Kemble, London 1848.
Gr, gram,
— wh,
Graff's sprsch.
GreirCi gloss.
Guy
Ilaldora, lex,
Ualliw. diet,
— nug. poet,
harrow,
Ilardw, poem
TTartsh, m, t,
llavel.
Hick, thes,
hist, Edw, IV,
h. m.
Hoccl.
Horn
— ch,
h, 8,
hunt,
H, zeitschr^
Threes gloss,
Ipom,
Isumb,
Iio,
Kath,
vra
Kil, diet.
h, of T,
Lay
lai le fr,
Launf,
I'm C» Ct
Le Qon, diet,
li b$atA8 dise,
Lidg, m, p,
— St, of Th.
Lindf, lex,
lud, Cov,
Lye diet,
Maerl, rb, glass,
Mand.
Mopes
Marg.
Mark,
Mar, mir, pi,
m, Arth, F,
— H.
met, horn,
Min,
Molh, ordb,
Mor, a, p,
— horn,
Octav,
Octov.
O'BeiUy's diet,
Orm,
Orph,
Etymologicum Teutonicae linguae, sive dictionariam
Teutonico-Latinum studio & opera Corn. Kiliani
Dufflaei, editio tertia, Antverpiae 1599.
The king of Tars and the soudan of Dammas in
Ritson's met. rom., vol. 2, p. 156 — 203.
La^amons Brut, published by F. Madden, London
1847.
Lai le freine in Weber's met. rom., vol. 1, p. 357 —
371.
Launfal in Ritson's met. rom., vol. 1, p. 170—215.
Liber cure cocorum, edit, by R. Morris.
Dictionnaire breton-frangais de Le Gonidec enrichi
par Hersart de la Villemarqu^, Saint Brieuc 1850.
Li beaus disconus in Ritson's met. rom., vol. 2, p.
1—90.
A selection from the minor poems of Dan John Lyd-
gate, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
The story of Thebes by John Lidgate, printed to-
gether with Chaucer's works, London 1687.
Fullstslndigt Swenskt och Latinskt lexicon forfattadt
af A. 0. Lindfors.
Ludus Coventriae, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
Dictionarium Saxonicum et Gothicb-Latinum auctore
E. Lye, ed. 0. Manning, Lond. 1772.
Glossarium op Maerlants rymbybel door J. David.
The voiage and travaile of sir John Maundevile, re-
printed from the edition of a. d. 1725, with an
introduction etc. by J .0. Halliwell, London 1839.
The Latin poems commonly attributed to Walter
Mapes, edit, by Th. Wright.
Seinte Margarete, printed together with SeinteMar-
herete by 0. Cockayne.
Seinte Marherete, edit, by 0. Cockayne, London 1862.
A collection of English miracle - plays or mysteries
by W. Marriott, Basel 1838.
Le morte Arthur, edit, by F. J. Furnivall.
— edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
English metrical homilies with an introduction and
notes by John Small, Edinburgh 1862.
Poems written anno MCCCLH. by Laurence Minot,
published by Jos. Ritson, London 1825.
Dansk ordbog af Christ. Molbech, Kifibenhavn 1833.
Early English alliterative poems, edit, by R. Morris.
Old English homilies, edit, by R. Morris.
The romance of the emperor Octavian, edit, by J.
0. Halliwell.
Octovian imperator in Weber's met, rom., vol. 3, p.
157—239.
An Irish-English dictionary by E. O'Reilly, Dublin
1817.
The Ormulum, edit, by R. M. White, Oxford 1852.
Sir Orpheo in Ritson's met. rom., vol. 2, p. 248—
269.
IX
OwwC% diet,
owl and night
Parton,
Percev,
pL U
P. P.
pr, consc,
prompt, parv.
ps,
reb. Line,
reh ant,
rel, songs
Bieh,
Biehth, wh.
Bits, ane, songs
Bob, Br.
— M,
Bob, Gloue,
8, a, e,
sa^yram,
Schamb, icb.
Seh, gloss,
Schm, gloss.
Shoreh,
SckUtze^s idiot,
sg, of I, deg.
Welsh and EngUsh dictionary by W. Owen, London
1793.
The owl and the nightingale, edit, by Th. Wright,
London 1843.
The old EngUsh version of Partonope of Blois, edit.
by W. E. Buckly.
The romance of sir Perceval of Galles in the Thorn-
ton romances, p. 1 — 87.
The plowmans tale, printed in Chaucer's works, fol.
157—168, London 1687.
The vision and creed of Piers Ploughman, edit, by
Thorn. Wright, London 1856.
The pricke of conscience, edit, by R. Morris.
Promptorium parvulorum sive clericorum, dictiona-
rius Anglo-Latinus princeps, auctore fratre Gal-
frido, ad fidem codicum recensuit Albert Way,
London 1865,
Anglo - Saxon and early English psalter (edit, by
Stevenson, London 1843.)
Chronicle of the rebellion in Lincolnshire, 1470, edit.
by J. G. Nichols.
Reliquiae antiquae, edit, by Th. Wright and J. 0.
HaUiwell.
Religious songs, printed together with the Owl and
the Nigkingale by Th. Wright.
Richard coer de lion in Weber's met. rom., vol. 2,
p. 3—278.
Altfriesisches wOrterbuch von Dr Karl von Richt-
hofen, Gdttingen 1840.
Ancient songs from the time of king Henry the
third to the revolution, London 1790.
Peter Langtoft's chronicle, as illustrated and im-
prov'd by Robert of Brunne, published by Tb.
Heame.
Extracts from Rob. of Brunne's chronicle in Mad-
den's La^amon, vol. 3.
Robert of Gloucester's chronicle, edit, by Th. Heame,
London 1810.
Songs and carols, London 1836.
The play of the sacrament.
WSrterbuch der niederdeutschen mundart der fttrsten-
thtlmer Gdttingen und Grubei^agen von G.
Schambach.
Gothisches glossar von Ernst Schulze.
Glossarium baxonicum poemate Heliand inscripto et
minoribus quibusdam priscae linguae monumen-
ts collectum (a J. A. Schmeller.)
The religious poems of William de Shoreham, edit.
by Th. Wright.
Holsteinisches idiotikon von J. F. Schtttze, Hamburg
1800—1806.
The squir of lowe degre in Ritson's met, rom., vol.
3, p. 145—192,
9, «. Web,
». «. TTr.
stt gen,
Todd's illnsir.
Tor,
Town, myst
tratisact
Triam.
Triit,
Wart, hist,
Wich
Will,
wills and invent.
Wr, an. lit,
Wr, diet,
Wr, p. s,
Wr, 8, a, c,
Wr, spec,
Wr, treat,
Wr, voc.
The proces of the sevin sages in Weber's met. rom.,
vol. 3, p. 3—153.
The seven sages, edit, by Th. Wright.
The story of genesis and exodus, edit, by Rich.
Morris.
Illustrations of the lives and writings of Gower and
Chaucer by H. J. Todd, London 1810.
Torrent of Portugal, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
The Towneley mysteries printed for the Surtees
society.
Transactions of the society of antiquaries.
The romance of sir Tryamoure, edit, by J. 0. Halli-
well.
Sir Tristrem, edit, by W. Scott, Edinb. 1804.
The history of English poetry by Thorn. Warton,
London 1840.
The holy bible in the earliest English versions made
from the Latin vulgate by JohnWycliffe and his
followers, edit, by ForshaU and Madden, Oxford
1850.
The new testament in English translated by J. NN yc-
liffe, London 1848.
The ancient English romance of William and the
werwolf, edit, by F. Madden.
Wills and inventories from the registers of the com-
missary of Bury St Edmund's <fcc., edit, by S.
Tymms.
Anecdota literaria by Th. Wright.
Dictionary of obsolete and provincial English, compil-
ed by Th. Wright, London 1857.
The political songs of England from the reign of
John to that of Edward II., edit, by Th. Wright.
Songs and carols, edit, by Th. Wright.
Specimens of lyric poetry, edit, by Th. Wright.
Popular treatises on science, edit, by Th. Wright.
A volume of vocabularies, edit, by Th. Wright.
a re c aliarp^ rcL anL 1, S3,
abece a h c, Rob. Olouc. 266,22.
a {or 4), ASax, OSax. OFris, a^ OHGerm. ar, er, ir,
iir, Goth, us, see Or, gram, 2,704 & 818, a, up, out, of,
no hut in compos,
ab^d, J^roni adiden, abode, delay, Degrev, 129; abaid ^
Oaiv. gloss, 363; abood Chauc, C. t, 967.
abaelien? ASax, abaeligan? Oreins gloss., irritate f abaei-
leden (pret) LaT^. 10275.
abaiten, MHOemi. erbei:5eii? Ben, wb, 1, 193, baitf his
flesh oil here was so abeited Ilalliw, diet, 6.
abasen? ab4st (part.) perplexed, confounded. Mar, mir. pi,
98; see abaissen.
abeden bid, offer, Ilalliw, diet, 5; abed (pret.) La3. 4423.
abe3en bow: ni pei abeijedoim hem no ping to pe king
(r. kinges) best chron, Vil, 97.
abelden (abelde) grow bold, Alis, 2442.
abel^en grow angry; abalh (pret) LaT^. 26359*; aboi^en
{part,) 1565.
abelken? pat hi ne be abolke {elated f) Shoreh, 22.
aberen (abere) bear off, Rob, Olouc, 196; abered {pres,)
a, r, 158; aber {pret) Kath, 1555.
abiden abide, toait, Orm. 1801 ; abide Wlcl. gloss, 3 ; Chauc,
C, t, 1578; pu ne darst domes abide owl and night. 1693 ;
if he moste abide pe dai Beh, 736; abit {pres,) Chauc.
r. r, 4989; rel. ant, 1, 115; abad {pret?) Iw, 1180; abod
Beh, 1147; s, s, Wr, 2825; abiden {part) Chauc, C, t
9762; Mar. mir.pl, 188.
abiten bite in pieces, owl and night 77; broune liouns
and ek white, pat wolden fain his folk abite Alis, 7096;
abited iaj. 21312; abiten {part,) rel, ant 2, 276.
ablasteu blast: venim and lir to gedir he caste, pat he
Jason so sore ablaste Halliw, diet 7.
ablawen blow up: pos he gan hire herte ablowe SAor^A. 160;
ablowe {paH.) 166.
1
ablenden hlind, La'7^, 14657; pis leme shal Lucifer ablende
vis, P. K 12351; ablended (pres,) a, r, 86; ablente {pret.)
vis. P. P. 12730.
ablinden, OUOerm, erblinden Graffs sprsch, 3, 256, grow
hlind; ablinded {pres.) a. r, 92.
abojen how; abojede {pret) Ilalliw, diet, IQ,
abreden extend; abrM (pret) owl and night 1042.
abreiden start up, a. r. 214; abreide w/^iraicZ, rel, ant, 1,7;
and if pat he out of his sleep abraide Cfiauc, C,t, 4188;
abreid (pret) a. r, 238; compos, upabreiden.
abreken (abreke) hreakout, HalUw. diet,; abroken (^ar^.) ihid,
abuggen (abugge) huy off, redeem, La^. 8158; a. r, 188;
Wr, spec. 112; Hor7i 1081; abiggeu (abigge) Oi-m, 6907;
Alis, 901; vis, P, P. 1138; aboughte (pret) Chauc, C, t,
2305; aboht {part,) harrow, 59; abo3t Beh, 1312.
abu3eii (abouwe) how, comply, Z/a3. 4049; abowe (aboue?)
Alis, 188; Em, 981; abowe to pe kinges wille Bek, 867;
abu3p (pres.) owl and night, 780; abouep 5^^. 1331; (pei)
aboun wend, go away. Mar, mir, pi, 1 80 ; abeh ( jyr^*^.) La^. 5210.
abu3en (abtiye) how, Roh, Glove. 102,5; abuide {pret,)
106, 14.
acalen? grow eoldf acale {part?) vis, P. P, 12873; he
was so sore acale Gow. conf. am, 3, 296; akale s. s.
Weh, 1512.
acangen grow mad: acanges tu Kath, 2112; acanget
(j>a7't) 2045.
acasten cast down: dead ne acaste nawt Crist, ah Crist
overcom dead Kath, 1127; acast {part) Wr, p. s, 149
nou is mi comfort acast cr, P, P, 197; akest a, r, 318
aclumsen grow henumhed; aclumsid {part) Wicl. gloss, 3
acolden grow or make cold; acoalded {pres,) a, r, 404
accolded {part,) Halliw,dict, 14= , Sicold Hardw, poem 23,6;
s. s. Wr, 2518.
acolding cooling, Halliw, diet, 17.
acolen cool, a, r. 118; acoled {part,) owl and mght 205.
acorien complain, a, r, 60 ; pou it schalt acorie sore Halliio,
diet, 17; pou ne au3test n6w3t mi dep acore Hartsh.met.
t 112; pat acorede al pis loud Roh, Glouc, 75,4.
acumen (acome) attain, Shoreh, 73.
acursien (acursi) aceurse, owl and flight 1702; acursep
{pres) vis, P. P. 12289; acursed {part) Brand. 24; pe
aJiurside gost a. r. 234.
ach^ken, achoken? choice, Chauc, Boet. 2; achSked {part.)
leg, g, worn, 2004; achoked Halliw. diet,
ad^seii dazzle^ stupefy; ad^sed' (part,) Halliw. diet.; Todd*s
illustr, 297.
adeaden deaden, a, r, 112; adeadet (paH,) Kath. 2048.
adeveii deafen; adeved (jpaH.) Shoreh, 103.
adiliten prepare, arrange, dress: and so icli mine song
adi3te owl and niglit. ?>2i\\ adihtej) Wr. p. s, 329; adiht
{part.) Kath. 1382; adiglit // bi-aus disc. 711; yonder ben
tuo yonge men, wonder wol adight 0am. 03 5.
adoten grow sillg; adotep {pres.) Will, gloss. 211; adoted
(pari.) Gow. conf. am. 3,4; dusie men & adotede «. r. 222.
adrawen (adrawe) draw forth, draw out, Rob. Olonc. 207, 9:
Octov. 357; adroli (/fret.) Ln'y 16487; hure swerdes pan
pai adrowe Halliw. diet. 22.
adreden dread, fear, Lar^. 8744; adrede owl and night. 12 04.
adreden make afraid, alarm, rel. songs 1,26; he mai him
sore adreden (adnVle) Hick. thes. 1,223; adredde (pret.)
Horn 1170; adrOvl (part.) afraid, Wr. spec. 110; adr^d
Mand. 282; vis. P.P. 13001; Tor. 289.
adreden (adrie) suffer, Halliw. diet. 22.
adrenchen (adrenche) drown, Lar^. 1507*; «-. r. 230; Honi
109; Wr. ;>. 5. 217; & adreinten ham snlven i der see
a. r. 230; adreint (part) s. s. Web. 1480.
? adrillen co;'7*Mj?<.^ pat he nadrille Shoreh. 90; waime man
letep adrille pat he god ;^elde schel 144.
adrinken be drowned; adronc (pret.) La';'y 2205; a. r. 58.
adruwien dry up, a. r. 150; adrou3e Shoreh. 34.
aduneu din, stun; \m adunest (pres.) owl and night. 337;
adenid (part.) Aud. 78.
adwelen? OHOenn. artweian (tor per e) f O raffs sprsch.
5,548, grow dull? swo heore wit hi demp adwole o^rZ and
night. 1775.
adweschen throw dorm, destroy, Kath. 949; adweschde
(prit.) 1190.
afallen (avalle)/a// down, owl and 7?/^//f. 1083 ; availed {pres.)
a. r. 240; afallen (part.) LaT^. 15949; aMle ?t/. ant. 2,272.
afanden try, tempt; afondep (pres.) Shoreh. 73.
afangen receive; afonge owl and itighf. 1194; Wr. treat.
140; Alis. 006; avaugep (pres) Shoreh. 50; aveng (pi^et.)
Hob. Olouc. 223, 20; avonge {part.) Shoreh. 132.
afesen (a =- i?) conjoin^ dispose? aveide (pret.) Wr, diet 136.
1*
> ft
afellen /«??, cast down^ Kaih. 669; atellen a. r. 122; afelle
Alia, 6240; afelden (pret,) La^, 4176.
aferen (afere) affray, J^riyhten, owl and night 221; TiicA.
4104; vis. P. P. 14257; aferde (pret) Wart hist 1, 16;
afered (part) afeard, of raid, a. r. 326; Gow. conf, am.
2, 21; aferd Chauc, C,t 630; il/awc/. 294.
' afinden find out, discover, Larr^, 25775; avinde owl and
night 527; afouude {jpret^ Octoi\ 1659; (part,) Shoreh, 49,
afleien make flee, drive away: aflei fram hamal uvel Kath,
2431; avleied (part) a, r. 248.
afleon fiee; aflo3en ('part) Ucdliw, diet 27.
aflemen dHve away; aflemde (pret) La^. 8465.
afon receive, LaT^, 8728; afo Halliw, diet, 27; avop (pres,)
owl and night 841.
aforpen afford f vis. P, P, 4194.
afreinen (a = i or af?) inquire, Halliw, diet, 28.
dkirvT^iQn frighten; afrijt (part,) Will, gloss, 211 ; Amad, Robs,
37, 6; afright s, s, Wr, 2704; ofright (o = of?) Hob. Br, 70, 19.
afuUen fill; afulled (part) Xaj. 12078.
agaden? pou art agade (for agaded? distracted? foolish f)
8, s, Web, 2638; see egede
ag4n go over^ pass away; agon owl and night 1278;
aged (pres.) 1451; a, r, 184; pis worldes wele .al agop
rel, ant, 1, 160; agan (part.) LaT^. 337; Halliw. diet 29;
hit is not longe agon (ago) h. of T. 268; agoon Chauc.
C. t 1278; ago Wr, p. s, 197.
ag^sen, Ooth, usgaisjan, agaze; pe were so sore agased
Halliw, dict^ 29.
ag^sten (ag^ste) frighten, terrify, Rob, Glouc. 17, 24;
Chauc, Troil, 1993; Wicl, gloss, 3: agesten a, r, 212;
agasten (pres,) Mand, 282; ag^ste (pret.) LaT^, 6451;
Brand, 22; ag4st (part) agad, Alis. 250; agest a, r, 372.
agiden? confound? ag^ste & agide ham Kath, 1256.
aginnen (aginne) begifi, oivl and 7iight, 1287; Hoim 1285;
s, 8, Web, 1410; aginne (pres. subjunct,) a, r, 74; aginnep
Wr, p. s. 189; agan (p7'et,) Shoreh, 53.
agliften? aglift (part) frightened, Halliw. diet. 32; oglift
(o = of?) Rob, Br, 72, 8.
agramen, OHOerm, argremen, irritate, vex; agramed (part,)
Alis. SdlO; li beaus disc, 1916; pi, t 291; agromed chron,
of Engl, 863; agremed Halliw, diet. 33.
a^reipen (a= i ?) pr^jpare^ dress; agreiped (part) Will, gloss, 212.
^ 8
agrisen grow terrified^ a, r. 306; Wid, gloss, 3; ham schal
agnsen Katk. 2317; agrise rei songs 5, 140; Chauc. C. t
7231; agros (pret.) Hob, Glouc, 549, 14; Horn 1326; of
which she noujt agi-os Chauc. Troil. 2022; agrisen (2?ar<.)
Alls, 357; agrise Will. gloss. 212; Rob. Olouc. 539,25.
agropen (agrope) search f Halliw. did.
agroten? surfeit; agroted {part.) Chauc. I. g. w. 2452.
agrotonin „ingurgitare*^^ prompt, parv. 8.
agniUeu vex, tease f nu ich mai singe war ich wulle, ne
dar me never eft mou agrulie owl and night. 1108.
aguiten (agulte) do wrong, offend, vis. P. P. 10230; hwon
me agulted to ou a. r. 186; agulte (pret.) \Vr. spec. 112;
agilte Chauc. r. 7\ 5833; agult (part.) rel. songs 2, 41;
Mob. Glouc. 252, 14.
aseven give up, deliver, LaT^. 4698; ajaef (pret.) 24723;
ajaf owl and night. 139.
ajilden yield up: and ayild pe to pis knight Halliw.
diet. 126.
aheven? heave up, raise; ah6f (pret.) La7^. 21625; compos.
upaheven.
ahon hang up, La^. 20878.
akelen (ak^le) cool, Oow. conf. am. 2, 91; akelde (pret.)
Rob. Olouc. 442, 13.
akennen beget; akennet (part.) Kath. 332.
akennen, OHGerm. archennan, know; akende (pret.) LaT^.
7243*; akenninge reconnoitring, Alis. 3468.
akimon (akimen?) grow silly f akimed (part.) La^. 26354.
aknawen (a :=: i?) /enow, acknowledge ; make akn^wen rnaie
known, Halliw. diet. 36; ich am aknowe / acknowledge,
Will, gloss. 212.
alacchen (a = i?) catch, take, Halliw. diet. 37.
alaenen (aleane) grant, La7^. 31603*.
alamien, OHGerm. arlemen, render lame; alamed (part.)
owl and night. 1602.
al^pen, MHGenn. erieiden, become loath; alopep owl and
night. 1275; render loath: aladed (aloped) La'^. 2258; 25930.
aleggen allay, put down, abolish, refute, La"^. 7714; alegge
Bek. 1638; ho ne miste nost alegge pat pe tile („hule'*)
hadde hire ised owl and night. 394; aleide (pret.) Will.
gloss. 212; aleid (part.) Wr. spec. 105; alaid is, Darie,
pin honour Alis. 2386.
?aleinen conceal; alained (jpret.) HaUiw* diet 38.
6 a
aleosen lose; 30 aleosen (pres.) a. r. 118*.
Silesen releas€y deliver, La"^, 1084; a. r. 124; alesede {pret)
rel songs 7,21; alesed {part,) Kath, 1150.
alesunge release, (dat.) Kath. 1153.
aliggen subside, cease: k muchel wind alid mid a lutel rein
a. r. 246; pis lutle pine pat alid i lute liwile Kath. 2183.
alihten alight, descend; alijte Wr. treat 136; alighte Gow,
conf. am. 2, 132; alihte {pret.) a. r. 248; alighte alleviate,
relieve, Gow. conf. am. 2, 278; alisted {part.) IVicl. gloss. 4:.
alihten light up, enlighten; SLli^te {pret.) Shoreh. 84; alight
Gow. conf. am. 2, 183.
alistnen enlighten, Wicl. gloss. 4.
aliden go over, pass away: pe windgon aliden La^. 12041 ;
pa seove jer weoren alidene 3970.
alongen (a = of?) long: he was alonged he longed. Rich. 3049.
alouten (aloute) how, stoop, Beh. 2140; cr. P. F. 1496;
li heaus disc. 1254; alouted {pret.) Will, gloss. 212.
amaden? madden; amad {part.) Halliw. diet. 52; IF?*. ^>. s.
156; heo Weoren amadde La^. 4438; amed a. r. 324.
amansen excommunicate; amonsi Wr. jk s. 196 ; amaitsed
{part.) Kath. 2101; Rob. Gloiic. 335, 7.
amasen amaze; aniased {part.) a. r. 270; Will, gloss. 212;
Goto. conf. am. 2, 25.
ameken render meek; amekid {part) Halliw. diet. 54.
ameren clear, purge; amered {part.) s. s. Web. 2266;
amirid? Halliw. diet 58.
amerren mar, spoil, Hallitc. diet. 55; amerde {pret.) La^.
11725; Octov 1307; amerred {part) Shoreh. 106; amarrid
rel. ant. 2, 211.
anarwen narrow; anarwip {pres.) Alts. 3346.
anewen, OHGerm. irniuwon, renew, dej). of R. 15, 19.
aniderien, Germ, ernidern, 2^^^ down; anideri (aneoperi)
La'7^. 14861; anepered {part.) Rob. Glouc. 217, 10.
aquaken quake, tremble, Halliw. diet. 76.
aquecchen quake, shake: pe wode aqueighte, so hi sunge
Alis. 5257.
aquellen kill, Rich. 2569; s. s. Web. 2758; acwellen iCa«A.
1826; aquelde {pret) Horn 881; acwalde {part.pl.) owl
and night. 1368.
aquenchen (aquenche) quench, Wr. treat. 136; rel. ant.
2, 274; acwenchen a.r. 224; acweinte (^;ref.) 124; aqueint
{part) s. s. Web. 1991; Gow. conf am. 3,10.
aquecteii resound; aqueden (pret) pk weolcne LaT^, 23947.
uquikien (acwikien) quickeriy revive, a. 7\ 118.
nraedeii? A Sax. araedaii? Oreins gloss.,, jtrepare, array 1
and gan him arede in scorn Wr, s, a. c. 60, 69; araeden
{pret) LaT^. 15482.
araken start? Hits, anc, songs 79.
? araten rate, reprot^o, vis. P,P. ^11SS\ arated (pa7't.) 9245.
arecchei (areclie) utter, speak, Wr. diet, dA\ explain, LaT^,
28097 ; aroujt (part,) Halliw, diet, 86 ; ara3t produced?
Slioreh 139.
arechen reach, attain, a. r. 128; areche Mich, 7039; Gow.
conf, am, 1, 150: araehtc (aralite) {pret,) La"^, 10539;
ara3te HalUw, diet, 77; arafte li beans disc, 1129.
arvidJ'jii (aredde) rid, deliver, a, r. 390; Ilartsh. met, t 97 ]
arudden Kath, 1142; aredde {pres, snbj,) owl and night,
1567; aredde (j)ret,) a, r, 170.
areden, OITGerm, irniten, conjecture, interpret, explain;
arede Chnuc, Troil, 2597; Gow, conf, am, 1, 24; Wicl,
gloss. 5 ; of whiche no ina:i ne coupe areden pe nonibre
J/w. 5115; hi pat aredep pise redeles Shoreh, 24; pe
sweven . . . pat Daniel an one arad Gow, conf, am, 1, 25.
aredien, ASax, aredian Greins gloss, 1, 37, direct: and
bad heom aredien him to haeh^en pan kingen (r. kinge)
La^, 23315.
areimen, /ISaa?. ardLnneii {erigere) Greins gloss,, redeem.^ pet
is ure raunsun pat we schulen areimen us mide a, r, 126.
areisen (areise) i^aise. Will, gloss, 213; areiside {pret^
Wicl, gloss, 5.
areppen touch, La^. 26034: & drawed al into hore holes
pet heo muwen arepen & arechen a, r, 128.
arereii rem*, raise up\ arearen a.r.^90: arere Tmf. 3, 49 ;
Bek. 901; Ociov. .21; arrere Mand, 38; arerde (pre^.) La3.
14229; areardc Kath, 1114; he hedde arered and imad
manye werren msc, Arund. 67, f, 86.
aresen totter f pe tre aresede (r. aresde) as hit wold falle
s, s, Web, 915.
arewen pity: arewe pi \i\ite Kath. 14(53; pe deore drihtin
areaw us 1379; Jhesu Christ arew (pitied) hem sore
harroio 29; arewen (a = i?) repent, Wr, p, s, 240; hit
shal him never penne arewe const, of mas. 15.
arihten, cmp„ Germ, errichten (erect) and anrichten (pre-
parej^ such gestening he aright Tor, 1366.
8 a
arimen count, number^ La7^. 25392.
arinen touch : alle pe pinges pet heo arined, alle heo turned
to hire a r, 408.
arisen arise, a. r. 324; arist {pres.) Alls. 5458; aras
{pret) Kath, 337; aros BeL 451; hi SLvise_ Brand. 10;
arisen (^art,) h of 1\ 442; arise Will, gloss, 213; com-
pos, uparisen.
arist rising, Oow. conf, am. 1, 320; aerist Orm. 15034;
ariste {dot!) a. r. 38.
arouten, cmp. OFr. arouter, aroter, run vpl pou shelt
herto aroute Halliw. diet. 86.
ascuren? drive awayf asciir him a. r. 29().
aschaken elapse: aer pe dai weore al ascekeu (asake)
La-T^. 19154.
aschamen askame; SLSchameA (part.) Alis. 3309 ; s.s. Trr.2314.
aschende (a=i?) skend, Bek. 1354.
aschewelen, cmp. OHGerm. irsciuhen, frighten, scare away :
par ich aschewele pie and crowe owl and night. 1611.
aschonen shun; aschonne dep. of It, 14, 16.
aschrenchen supplant, deceive: ac ech opreii aschrenchep
Schoreh. 17; aschreint (parf.) Alis. 4819; ich was aschreint
s. s. Web. 1485.
aschupchen {sLnhunche) frighten.^ Wr. spec. 38.
asechen seek, LaT^. 27866.
aseen, OHOerm. ersehsm, perceive; asene (/or asecn) (part.)
chron, of Engl, 44.
asenchen sink: al here atil and tresour was also aseint
Bob. Olouc. 51, 22.
aseren dry up; asered (pret.) s. s. Web. 606.
asinken sink; hi asinkep Shoreh. 138; asouken (pret.)
Mapes 345.
asitten (a = at?) sit against, resist: no man ne mighte
asitte his swordes draught Octov, 1665.
aslaken slacken : til atte laste aslaked was his mood Chauc,
C. t 1762.
asl4n slay, La7^. 22576; aslough (pret) Halliw. diet. 93;
aslawe (part.) Bob. Glouc. 170, 6; Shoreh. 120.
asliden slide away, Halliw. diet. 93.
asluppen (a = and ? cmp, Dutch ontslippen, Germ, ent-
schlupfen), slip away: ne miht i him asluppe HV. spec.ZQ.
asmeUen smelly s. s. Web, 891.
asnSsen strike; asndsed a. r, 200.
a 9
asoften soften^ Hallixc, diet 94.
asparen, Geim, ersparen, spare, vis, P. P. 9899.
aspien, OllOerm. erspehen (OFr. espier?),f «;??/, Ma7id% 66;
aspie Chauc, C. t 15002; aspide {in-et.) Lar^, 19737*;
aspieden a, r, 196.
aspiere spy^ WicL gloss, 5.
aspillen spill; aspille owl and night 348; Bck. 1024;
aspilled a r, 148.
aspringen spring up; asprongun {yart) HalUic. diet. 95.
astaiideii remain; astonde Bek, 2015; compos, upastanden.
astellen establish; astalden (pret.) LaT^, 8960; astald
(part,) 12091.
asteorven die, a, r, 326; astorven (pa/t) 310.
asterten start up, escape, ChaitcL g. w, 1611; asterte vis,
P, P. 7359; asturte {pret)La'^, 26035; astirte //areZ. 893.
astien ascend, Itoh, Glouc. 317,6; asti3en (p/rf.) Xa^. 8691.
astrecchen extend; astretchin prompt, pare,
astresen? astrayed (part) strayed, Gow. conf, am. 2, 132.
astreiigpien (astrengpi) strenghten, Rob, Glouc, 180, 13.
astunien, cmp. Germ, erstauiien and OFr, estoner, stun,
astonish: astoned {part.) Hob, Glouc, ^^^ \ (rhym, icvfoneA)
Chauc, Troil, 274; hors and man astuned lai llallitc,
diet 102; astouned? Shareh, 88.
astunten stop, a, r, 72; astente Will, gloss, 213; astimte
(pret,) Rob, Glouc, 546; astiiit {part) Mapes 341.
asturen stir up, excite; astured (part.) Lut^. 25329; ustered
Degrev, 757.
aswelten be suffocated, perish with heat: ^eot (wealliude
bres) in his wide prote, pet he asweltc widinuen a. r. 2 1 6 ;
pe fuir ... aswelt ^IZts. 6639; aswalten {pret,) La3. 27474.
asweven wipe off; aswcved? Chauc, h, off, 549.
aswiken cease: aswiked Kath, 2187.
aswiuden (aswinde) vaw^sA^ waste, decay, owl and night, 1572;
aswint {pres,) Lai^, 1 7940 ; aswuude {part) owl and night, 1 478.
aswinken jprocwre by labour, Bek, 1663.
aswosen swoon? he fell aswowe (a swowe?) to grounde
Lavnf, 755.
aswonen swoon f aswoned (y. r. a swoune) doun sche fallip
Chauc, C, t 8955.
ataken (a = af?) overtake, Bek, 1961; Chauc, C, t 12513;
-4ww 2070; Wiel, gloss, 5; atok Halliw, diet 106.
atamen tamCf dep. of B. 15.
10 a
atenen (a ^ i?) irritate; ateoned (part,) chron, of Engl. 61.
ateon treat; atojen (atowen) {part.') La^* 12096.
atil array, furniture, store, Roh, Glouc. 51, 22; 297, 10.
atilen, c^np. Germ, erzilen (am at, heget, produce) and Ital.
attillare (adorn), equip, array; atiled (part.) Rob. Olouc. 1 84,1 7.
atre3en vex, grieve; atraid \pret) s.s, TFei. 1867; atraijed
(j>a)^. k. of T. 605.
atrukien? /a«.7; attrokieii (pres.) Ilalliw. diet. 108.
aturiieu convert'^ aturned (part.) a. r. 284; return^ he
atorude as vaste as he mijte Roh. Olouc. 419, 6.
atwiimen (a = and? cmp. Germ, entzweieu), part asunder,
Hallifc. diet. 109.
apeneii stretch out, extend: ix\)ened (part) Halliic. diet 105.
apeostren darken; apeostrede (pret.) La^. 2860.
adrusemen suffocate, kill, a. r. 40.
a|)ursten? Germ, erdiirsten (siti co7iJici)? he werp apurst
(at hirst) wel sore rel. ant. 2, 273; aprest lud. Cov. 190.
awaken (awake) awake, Chauc. ^.(7. zr. 1332; awook (pret.)
i '. t. 7285: vis. P. P. 4773; awake (part?) rel. «w^. 1,144.
awukieu awake, a. r. 238: awakip Uoeci. 1,301; awakede
(pret.) a. r. 236; vis. P. P. 9586; awaked [part.) Chauc.
Hott. 3.
a waken e 11 awaken, arii<e, a. r. 44; awakned (jpret.) vis.
P. P. 13926; awakened {part) a. r. 58.
i{Vi'd\}ei\ terrify, stupefy ; awaped (part.) Jiwj. 3673; (awha-
])ed3 Chauc. I. g. w. 814; 2317.
awarien curse, a. r. 284; awariede (pret.) Lar^. 13946;
awaried (part?) rel. songs 4, 75; awariede wihtes Kath. 1066.
awecchen awaken, rouse, rel. ant. 2, 278; awahte (pret.)
Kath. 1044; aweighte Alis. 5858; awehten La;^. 17805.
aweden become mad, Lff^y 22020; awede Shoreh. 163;
Tri.it. 3,81; liheaus disc. 957; awelde {p^et.) Rob. Glouc.
162, 20; awed part. a. r. 96; Bek. 1486.
awelden subdue, Lar^. 27327; awelde rel. ant. 1, 184;
awelded a. r. 144; awealt (part.) Kath. 555.
awemmen (awaemmen) blemish, defile, injure, spoil, La7^.
21290; awemmed (part.) 20165; rel. ant. 1, 128.
awenden wend, go away; awend (part.) Bek. 1240.
awenen (a — i?^ think; awenden (pret.) rel. ant. 1,144.
ahwonen, ASax. ahvaenan (vexare)f Lyes diet, trouble:
herof pe Uvedies to me raenep, an wel sore me ahwcnep
owl and night 1562.
^ 11
awherfen turn away; awharf (jpret?) Oaw, gloss, 366.
awerpen cast dovm, overthrow; aworpen a. r. 122; awarpen
Kath. 590; awarpep rel. ant 2, 210; aworpen (jpart,") a, r.
278; awarpen Kath. 1284.
awesten waste; aweste (pret) La^^, 6452.
awilden (awiligen) hecome wild, a, r. 176; hwit awileged
(bewUders^ pe eien a, r. 282.
awinlien win, LaT^. 18761; awiniie s. «. Web, 1822; rel. ant.
2, 243.
awlaten disgust; awlated (pai±) Hob. Glouc. J 85, 0.
awr4pien become wroth: (nis) 1163! so glad pat hit lie
awropep owl and night 1276.
awrecchen? wrench aicayf & liabbed al mi kinelaiid
awraeht ut of mire hond La7^. 15435.
awreken reject, Lar^. 25194; avenge, 24898; a. r. 334;
awreke Hich. 1771; awrec (jpret.) a. r. 334; awreken
part.') Trist. 3, 14; awreke o^rl and night 262; Rob.
Glmtc. 388; awroken Chauc. (\ t. 3750; awroko vis.
P. P. 4200.
awundren wonder : seint Gregorie awundred him rr. r. 146;
awundrede {pret) Kath. 312; surpfise: awundred (jmrt.)
La^' 15972; of mi tale ne beop noght awondred lialliw.
diet. 123.
awurien, OHGerm. erwurgen, worry ^ strangle; awirien cr.
P. P. 1319; awiiried a. r. 202.
a, OFr. a, ab, Lat ab.
abatcn (abate) abate, lower, subtract, Ilalliw. diet 4 ;
abatin prompt, parv.; abati Hob. Glouc. 54.
abregen (abregge) abridge, Halliw. diet. 1 1 ; Wicl. gloss.
3; Chauc. C. t 9531.
apert open^ Wicl. gloss. 5; Alis. 2450; Harlsh, met. t. 70.
apertli openly^' Mand. 22.
assoilen (asoilen) assoil, absolve, Wicl, gloss. 5; assoilep vis.
P. P. 1833; assoilli {pres. subj. Bek. 2027; asoiled {pret)
Gaw. gloss. 364.
a, ad, OFr. a, ad, Lat. ad.
abet, OFr. abet, MLat. abettum, abet, abette (dat) Shoreh. 68.
acces, Fr. acces. Jit, fever y Halliw. diet. 13; aksis Aud. Al ]
axes Chauc. Troil. 2670.
acointen, OFr. accointer, acquaint; acointede {pret) Uob.
Olcmc. 15, 21; akointed ( part) a. r. 218.
acomblen (a= en?) ? acomeled {part.) cramped^ enervated
12 a
(with cold)y Wr, voc. 161; acomelicl prompt parv ; acum-
blid Wlcl. gloss. 3.
accomplishen accomplish : pei accomplisheii Chauc, Boet 5.
acorden accord, agree; acordip (pres.) Wicl. gloss. 3;
acordeden {pret?) Chauc, L g. w, I7d6,
akovereii recover, a. n 364.
acusen (acusi) accuse, Shoreh. 34.
ache veil achieve. Gate, gloss. 333; acheved (parti) Chauc,
r, r. 2049.
addeu add, Chauc. Boet 3.
afaiten (affaitenj, OFr. ataiter, prepare, tatne, Rob. Glouc.
179; vis, P. P. 2607; afeited {part) a. r. 284.
aflPerineii, 0F7\ aSiirmer, fx, settle ; affarmed (part.) Chauc.
C. t 2351.
affien, OFr. atfiGr, confide, Chauc. r. r. 5480; afted (pret)
Alls, 7351.
atlight, OFr. afflict, afflicted, dejected, Octoo. 191; Gow.
' conf. am. 1, 210.
afolen become foolish; afoled (part) owl and night 206.
affrontcn, OFr, affronter, affront: an if H pore man speke
a word, lie slial be foule affrounted Wr. p. s. 337.
afoundren founder; afoundred [part.) Mand. 69.
agreggen, OFr. agregier, agravate, llallliv. diet 33; Wicl.
gloss. 3.
agreven aggrieve, Halllw. diet 33 ; agrevith lud Gov. 41.
alegeu (aleggen) allrge, vis. P. P. 6754; allege falegge)
Chauc. C. t 9532.
alegen, OFr. alegier, nllcnate. Chauc, r. r, 6626.
alosen, OFr. aloser, praise; alosed (par^.) Chauc. r. r. 2354.
aloiieu, OFr. allouer, allow, approve; aloue (pres.) Rich.
4662; i aloue pe Chauc. C. t 10988.
amaten, OFr. amatir (tire', cmp. Germ, ermatten (tire),
d'lunt, Halllw. diet 52.
apayen satisfy; aj3ayed {part?) Will, gloss. 212; vU.
P, P. 4012.
appareil apparel, Wlcl. gloss. 6.
apeisen, OFr. apaiser, appease; apeisad {pret.) Chauc.
Boet 4.
ai)pcren (appere appear, Chauc. compl, bl. kn. 611; pei
apperen Mand. 273.
applien apply, Chauc, Boet, 5.
approehen approach: pei approchen Chauc. Boet 5.
I
aqxiiten Caquiten?), Fr, acquitter, acquit, requite^ HaUiw,
diet,] Wtd, gloss,; Chaxic, r. r. 6742; acwiteu a. r. 124.
arai (arraij, OFr, arroi, array, order ^ Will, gloss, 212;
Chauc, C, t 8138; dress, 6509; Hand, 252.
araien, OFr. arroyer, arreer, array, arrange, dispose, pre^
pare; araie Will, gloss. 212; arraye Chauc. C, t, 8837;
{pres. imper.) Hand, 214.
aresten (areste) arrest, stop, Chaue. C. t, 829.
aretten (arette) impxite, charge, Wicl, gloss. 5 ; aretted
(part) Chauc, C. t. 2731.
arriven (arive) arrive. Brand. 11; Mand, 31.
assailen assaU, a. r, 362; Mand. 301; Wicl. gloss. 5;
asali ^o'\ Glouc. 394.
assemblen assemble, (Tiauc, Boet. 3; asembledea (pret,)
Will, gloss. 213.
asent assent, Shoreh, 57.
asseuten, Oi'V. assentir, assent, C/taue, I. g, to. 730.
assetz, Fr. assez, assets, vis P. P. 11 840 ; aseth prompt.
parv. 182; Wicl. gloss 5; Chauc r, r, 5600.
assise assize, statute, law, s, s, Web. 2490; Ocfov. 8i; asise
Rob. Glouc, 53; assise size, Triam, 1557; jjretti fot of
longe assise IJalliw, diet, 98; asise site, place. Will, gloss,
213; assise Chauc, r, r, 1237.
atteint, OFr, atains, attaint, convicted, Rob, Br. 122.
atir attire, LaT,, 3275*; atire Octav, 882.
atiren attii^e, prepare, dress, s, s. Wr. 3218; atires Rob,
Br, 207.
avancen (avance) advance, Min, 39; Chauc, C. t, 246.
aventure adventure, a, r. 340; Alis, 7837; be (by) aven-
ture Mand, 185; aunter Gaw. gloss 365; antur a7it.
Arth, 1, 1.
avis ad ice, opinion, Chauc, C, t, 1870; Mand, 180;
Rob. Br. 32.
avisen (avise), advise, Wicl, glossr, Gaw, gloss,; of pine
answere avise pe right wel Chauc, I, g, w. 335.
avoiden (avoide) avoid, clear, do away, Wicl, gloss, 6;
avoid (pres. imper.) get out of the way, lud, Cov, 131.
avouen (avowe) avow, Wicl, gloss, 6.
avoutrie, OFr, avoutrie, advoutrie, adultery, Mand, 54;
Chauc. C. t. 6886; (advoutrie) 9309; rel. ant, 1, 29;
JSartsh. 7ti€t. t 170; apol. 78.
awaiteu await, watch, look, see, vis P. P. 6280; out he
14 k
jeode for te (to) awaite (look) what pat wouder w^re Beh.
80; miiiv3 voau (foes) awaitodon me mid tricherie a. r.
220; aweitid (part) WtcL gloss,
a, MUOerm, k Ben, wh. 1,2, ak, oh, a, r. 52 : Omi, 12808 ;
Bek, 1177; s, s, \Vr, 1250; cis, P, B, 11016; CAa^/c. (\ t.
1080; a wei alas, Lar^. 7223; Jfoi. (?/o?ac. 252, 13.
a, ^ISax, k FAtm. lex, 55, Olcel. ao Efjilss, lex., OH Genu.
00, io Grafs sprsch. 1, 513, Goth, i\i\Soh. c/loss., Diefenb.
wb. 1, 20, a, ere*;-, Z«3. 3830; Orju. 1688;* A, (aa) A>///.
604; k buten eude Or?w. 21; world A, buten ende a. r.
390; 6ver and 6 Mapes 342.
iiwher, ylSarr. Alivaer, OllOemi. eohwar, any where, IlalWr,
diet, 122; A,wre J/ar. mir, pi, 121; owhar Orw. 833;
owher Chattc, C, t 055; Gov\ ccyiif, am. 2, 349; ouhwar
a, r, 00; ouwhar? (printed oiiwhar) Will, gloss, 238.
/iwl)ir, ASax, ahvaeder, A.vder, A,der, OFris. A,hwedder,
audor Jiichth. wb„ OHQertu. eoliwedar, see Gr. gram,
3, 723, eithei\ llalliw. diet 124; auper Gaw, gloss. 305;
A,u|)er ill dede or po3t Htdliw. diet 113; 4u|)ir ant Arth,
10, 3; ow|jer vter, Orm. 124; owper of J)am hv, 3589;
ouder of j)eos two a. r, 280; ouper ... or Mand 184; ouper
bi daye or bi iiighte Percev, 87; ouper or, vis. P. P. 812;
oiper... or Bob, Br, 2, 17; oiper or Alis, 4899; oder on
him sulf oder on his freond a, r. 202 ; oper dairim
oper daisterre owl and night 328; oper catel oper clop
cr. P. P. 231; oder (oper) or, Lai,, 045; Kath, 93;
a, r, 8; RoK Glouc. 315, 0; Trist 3, 41 ; CAawc. C. t
1595; opir^Zw. 0780; oper? Or??*. 480; 0255; blipe oper
grom owl and night 990; liper oper god Wr, treat 133;
or Orm, 10882; (^hauc, C. t 738; or bi nighte or bi daye
vis, P. P. 8765.
ouhwuder, ASax. 4hvider, any whither, a.r, 172; 6whidre
^,any where", Wicl, gloss, 33.
liwiht, ASax, ftviht, auht, A,ht, OHGerm, eo\viht, aught,
any thing, Orm, 6905; eawicht a, r. 124*; eawet, eawt
a, r, 296*; Kath, 1193; Au3t TlVrf. 7/055. 6; A.ught Bich,
2460; v?:8. P P. 3331; oust TIV/Z. J7Z055. 238; out a, r,
124; owth {for ouht?) Jl/ar. wu>. /?/.*49; ast SAorf'A. 95;
aght HalUw, diet, 31; oht (oht) On?i. 432; Wr, spec, 71;
pe heoin 6ht lufeden La-7,, 25346; 63t o^ol and night 662;
if he me wolde spousi 63t (any how) BeJc. 109; oght Mar,
mir. pi, 122.
ik1[>b6i 15
4i ay, ever, Kath. 137; Chauc. C, t 63; Isiimh, 643; Lidp.
m, p. 46 ; to pe blisse pat 4i shal be Wr, spec. 75 ; longe
is k\ and longe is 6 106; ai wipouten ende It heaii.H
disc. 531; ki mare, OUGerm. io mer, Kath. 1683; for 4i
7?^?. 1510; as Orm. 265.
aewher, A Sax. aeghvaer, OIIGemi. oogihwar, even/ wheroy
La-T^. 13372; aiwlier Gaw. gloss. 364; aihwar Hick. thes.
1, 223; 4iwhar Trlst. 2, 107; Rob. Br. 78, 11; eihwor
Kath. 1728; ejwhaer Omi. 645; dghwar ^/w. 6754.
aeider, ^l/Sao-. aeghvaeder, aegder, OUGerm. eogalnvedar,
either, LaT^. 15982; aiper Hnlllw. diet. 35; Gaw. gloss.
364; Havel. 2065; s. s. Wr. 787; A-iJier of pam /;<?. 3536;
in 4iper 636 Wr. treat. 139; eider (eiper) Kath. 1983;
OM^Z aW night. 794; yI/«. 6773; tv*^. P. P. 5330; to eiper
limped his dole a. r. 10; on Siper side Rob. Glove. 17, 4;
e3per heore Onn. 413; eiper ... or Chauc. C. t. 1647;
eper Will, gloss. 222; dper of 30 w Degreo. 1177; er? or,
reZ. rt7if. 1, 217.
ewe, A8a>x. aeghvylc, aelc, OHGerm. eogihweliher, OFris.
elk, ek, see Gr. gram. 3, 53, //. zeitsrhr. 11, 312, each,
^wc (eucb) Kath. 1231; euch 20; a. r. 14; o?r/ and night.
1222; elcK (elch?) LaT^. 1825; clches londes (gen.) 9921;
&;h o«/?Z and night. 434:; Wr. treat. 132; Chauc. C. <. 793;
Tor. 2758; eches (gen.) Brand. 3; eche {dat.) owl and
night 798; Sich Ifar. wiV. pZ. 17; uch Wr. spec. 42; uch
4 mon transact. 18, 25.
abbei, jFV. abbaye, La^. abb4tia, abbey. Brand. 12.
abbot, j4iSarr. abbot, abbod, MHGerm. abbet -Be^n wb.
1, 2, jLa^. abba(t)s, a6W, Brand. 12; abbod r/.. r. 314;
abbed Las. 13035.
able, 0 Dutch abel ATiZ. rf^c*., f V. habile ? «ee Diefenb. wb.
1, 2, ofcZe, Chauc. C. t. 167; abillere (compar.) Halliw.
diet. 7; ablere Wicl. gloss. 3.
abelliche ably, const, of mas. 243.
ac, A Sax. ac, ah Ettm. lex. 2, OSax. ac Schm. gloss.
3, (to^A. ak Diefenb. wb. 1, 31, OHGerm. oli Gra/'s
sprsch. 1, 118, 6wA Orwi. 73; Ji^ot. Glove. 2, 14; Trwf.
2, 38; s. s. TTVi. 1313^ vis. P. P. 1483; ac pat ne schalt
pou uevere do Shoreh. 34; nis ntiU3t malice, ac hit is
lase 153; ac asen rist hi beop Beh. 1624; ak IFr.
p. 8. 211; ok Hick. thes. 1, 231; ach a. r. 268*; ac, ah
owl and night. 177 ; 1335; ah La'T^. 230; Kath. 5; auh a. r. 6.
Id ax^iam
acharn, ASax. aecern, Low Germ, akem, 0/cei!. akam,
Goth, akran, Dutch aker, acom^ accorn, acharn, accham
prompt parv. 6 ; achornes {pi) Chauc. Boet, 2 ; akir HaUiw.
diet. 37.
k d, ASax. 4d, OHGerm. eit, pile of fire-wood^ Kath.
1365*; 6d ,^rogtt3''y Wr. voc. 94.
add ere, Dutch adder, adder, vis. P. P. 12792; adder
8. s. Web. 755; addur Wr. voc. 177; eddre Shoreh. 161;
Wtcl. gloss. 15; eddir or neddir prompt, parv. 135; see
nadre.
a d e I, ASax. adela (coenum) Greins gloss., OSwed. adel
(lotium) Ihres gloss., Germ, adel {coemim, Ivtum^ lotium)
Gr. wh. 1, 177, addle, putrid water.
adelei addle-egg, owl and 7iight. 133.
adese, ASax. adesa Greins gloss., addice, Wicl. gloss.
3 ; adis Ilalliw. nug. poet. 1 4.
^dle, ASax. Ml, disease, (ace.) Orm. 4803.
adlen, addle, earn, Orm. 4185; pank adile Mar. mir.
pi. 140; adled {paii,.) Ot-ni. 6235.
ae, ASax. ea, Oleel. a, wafer, river, La'7^. 1400; Orm. 7091.
ae, ASax. ae? see t.
^bare, ASax. aeber, OFris. aber, auber liichth. wb.,
OHGerm. aparer (apricus), manifest, LaT^. 2271; aebaere
(pi.) Orm. 7189; 4ii ebber fol Ilalliiv. diet. 328.
aegaedV company f in aegaede (aegede) & in leskes Orm.
2166; 8046.
aefen, ASax. aefen, even, vesper, La^. 26696; efen
Orm. 4353; even Gow. eonf. am. 3, 13; Chauc. C. t.
6332; aven rel. ant. 1, 194; ave Ilalliiv. diet.
QwevXi'^i evenlight: at evenlight in the evening, Degrev. I GOl.
eventid eventide, a. r. 404; Fercev. 1129.
evening, ASax. aefnung, evening, La'i^. 30419.
aefre, ASax. aefre, ever, Orm. 206; efre, evere a. r.
4; 62; evre owl and night. 356; Brand. 3; evere Chauc.
C t. 834; evere buten ende rel. son^js 7, 32; evere mo
Wr. treat. 132', IIoccL 1,*199; aevere niaere La^. 21920;
evere more Mand. 241; aever aelc ey^ry, Laj. 4599; ever
ech Will, gloss. 223; Wicl. gloss. 47; eaver euch Kath.
735; ever nlc La^. 2378; ^ver ilk Iw. 2739; ever ich
a. r. 4; Chauc. C. t. 1853; Tor. 2574; ever ich on a. r.
252; A:, o/* jT. 612; ^ver uch Wr. spec. 26; ^ver ihwar
everywhere, a. r. 200; eaver ihwer Kath. 681.
aehte 17
aehte, Ahte, ASax. aeht Ettm, lex, 62, Goth, aihts
Diefenb. wh. 1, 12, OHGerm. dht Graff's sprsch. 1, 113,
from kh, possession, propei'ty, cattle, (arc) Lrt3. 845; 1311;
ahte Kath. 1725; Wr. spec. 46; (g^o^.) ATo^A. 233; ahte
{ace.) Orm. 1609; 4ght HaLliw. diet, 31; ^ught 5. s, Web.
738; TTr. p, s 256; all pe gold in his 4u3the (r.^ujhte)
Degrev. 826; 4uhte (ace.) Havel, 2215; dihte (ace.) rei»
aw^. 1, 128; Sihte a, r. 214; diste (genit.) owl and night.
1151; (occ.) Rob, Glouc, 537, 9; chte (ace) Alis. 1507;
ight? Gow. conf, am. 2, 378.
aer, ASax. aer, 4r, Go^A. air, Olcel. ar, OSax. OFris.
OHGerm. Sr, crc, before, Laj. 372; Orm. 814; air 6ra?(7.
jfZos5. 364; Holliw. diet. 127; ear Kath, 368; er a. r. 10;
Wr, treat 136; Chauc, C. t. 837; er he were dM ere Ae
was cieofif, chron. of Engl, 462; ^r ant late Wr. spec. 99;
to er Oder to leate a, r. 338; kr owl and night 857; Iw.
1030; Degrev. 253; az^oii?. J^r^A. 3,2; aar Alis, 5033;
or HaUiw. did, 590; Eglam. 256; aerer, ^ISor. aeror,
OHGerm. dror, ere, priu^, Lai^, 25351 ; erur oti?Z and night.
1736; grest, ^Saa?. aerest, OHGerm, erist, first, a, r. 220;
erst Chauc. C, t. 778; drst wole i wite moore vis, P. P.
2292; on earst a. r. 152*; on aire earst iTafA. 423; 4rst
WUl, gloss, 212; Wicl, gloss, 5; ^rre, ASax, aerra,
OHGerm. eriro, Goth, airiza, former, a, r, 14*; hire erure
freond rel, songs 5, 79; eror Bob, Glouc, 324,21; aereste,
ASax, aereste, OHGerm. eristo, first, La7^, 12888; pe
ereste dole a, r, 8; ure earste ealdren Kath, 885.
aerdaed former deed; aerdaeden (erdede) {datpL) Lai^, 8745.
earlich, eatly, a, r, 258; erliche 20; BeJc. 906; erli Chauc,
C. t. 10693; earllche Kath, 116; Erliche s, s, Web, 204
orli Mob, Br, 32, 1.
&rmorwe early part of the morning, Halliiv, diet, 84;
^memorwe 85.
aerende, ASax, aerende Ettm, lex, 67; OSax, arundi
Schm. gloss. 8; OHGerm, ^ruiiti Graffs sprsch, 1, 428,
errand, message; aernde (earende) iaj. 25266; erende
(ml and night, 463; ernde Orm, dedic, 159; W7\ p, s,
329; Amad. Robs. 20; 3; erinde a. r, 246; erande Bek,
1234; erand Trist, 1, 77; erond Degrev. 904; arende
rd. ant. 1, 130; arunde Em, 8.
firindebere messenger, a, r, 60.
aerendrake messenger, Lai^. 660.
2
18 aerenden
aerenden, A8ax. aerendian (nuntiare), OHGerm, Airinton,
commend f emde me to pi l^ve 14verd Katk. 2158; pro-
cure f emde {imperat.) Wr. spec. 62 ; ernde (erende) me
pe blisse of heovene a. r. 38.
Srnding intercessiony Wr. spec. 58.
aet, A8ax. aet, OSax. &t, OHGerm. &z, from eten,
eating; aete (dat^ Orm. 12329; compos, overet.
aew, ASax. aev, ae, OFris. ewa, OHGerm. ewa, eha,
^a, OSax. eo ^ew. ewes, matrimony; ae (crcc.) Ot-^w. 145
aewbraeche (for -breche) „adidter^, Wr. voc. 95.
^briche adultery, rel. ant. 1, 215; eaubruche a. r. 204.
afel? cmp. Low Germ, avel {evil), evil"? bihehten god
to donne, and pat afel (ufel?) to forgonne La^. 18437.
afel, ASax. afol Ettm. lex. 1, OSax aval Schm. gloss.,
OFris. aevel? Richth. wb. 615, Olcel. afl Egilss. lex.,
strength, Orm. 3717.
afer, Olcd. afarr, horse; averes (pL) Halliw. diet. 117.
afl en, OJcei. afla, 0^6rerm. afalon ? beget; afled (/>arf.)
Orm. 7903.
afte, OFris. afte? Zati?, right? Wr. p. s. 210.
aften, ASax. aeftan, aft; afte? «. 5. Wr. 701; compos.
biaften.
after, ASax. aefter, OSax. aftar, OHGemi. after,
OFris. efter, after, post, Kath. 744; Orwi. 120; oirZ aiij
ww^Ai. 140; Brand. 6; (aftre) Mand. 237; aefter (after)
La3. 19; efter a. n 14; Iw. 388; after, postea, Kath.
. 1225; t?w. P. P. 98; eafter Lai,. 1571; efter a. r. 314.
afterclap, Dutch achterklap, detraction, defamation, Halliw.
diet. 28.
aftercomer Wicl. gloss. 3.
afterdel disadvantage, Wr. diet. 34.
aftertale, ODutch achtertaele, HI talk, slander, Bek. 627.
afterward Orm. 14793; Bek. 119.
aglet, OFr. aglet, tag, ,^aeus^, prompt parv. 8; aglot
lud. Cov. 241.
ague, Fr. (fievre) aigue, ague, vis. P. P. 14093; agwe
Wart. hist. 2, 58; aguwe 2, 86.
a3e (ashe), JiiSooj. age? Olcel. agi, G^o^A. agis, aw^,
fedr, Orm. 7185; Jtfar, twiV. pi. 175; ahse Hallito. diet.
34; awe CAawc. C. ^. 656; Bob. Br. 215, 20; Hoccl. 1,
383; prompt, parv. 17; for love ne for awe Will, gloss.
214; aighe Wr. diet. 144; 5gc 938.
Ajen 19
ajeful HaHiw. diet. 128.
a3lSs Gaw. gloss. 366.
i^Ulch ^earffd^y Gaw. gloss. 363; aseliche a. r. 56*.
43 en, A8ax. Agan, OSoa?. figan, 0/ceZ. eiga, OHGertn
eigan, (zofA. aigan, /row 4h, owe, have^ ias. 11781; &3hen
Orm. 6339; &we /fo^eZ. 1292; Awand {pari.) Amad. Bobs.
3, -8; 63ep {pres.) Lai,. 3058*; owep Chauc. C. t. 662; he
&hte (^6«.) OM^^^, iTflrfA. 248; (ha) &hten to wite 263;
^Ste rtpossessed'^y Gaw. gloss. 366; Amad. Robs. 14, 12; pu
&u3test Bek. 352; pis gold 4ugHte sir Isambras Isumb.
659; ohte Wr. spec. 62; ouhte ought, a. r. 2; possessed,
390; pu 3ulde pet tu (= pu) ouhtest (oioedst) 406; 6u3te
r,oughtf owed, owned^j Will, gloss. 238; oughte vis. P. P.
1492.
&3en (ftghen), A8ax. &gen, OSax. 6gan, OFrw. ^gen,
6in, (?/crf. eiginn, OHGerm. eigener, own, proprms, Orm.
3039; Halliw. diet. 31; to his 43ene londe fja^. 14200;
&hne {dot.) Kath. 409] 4ughen Halliw. diet. 110; 4wen
Isumb. 635; avow. AHh. 57, 5; Bob. Br. 182, 25; &win
Iw. 583; Awen, Auen 6rai(?. grZo««. 365; 4un Amad. Bobs.
46, 4; owen a. r. 158; Wr. p. s. 199; Clftawc. (7. t. 806;
ouen «. «. Wr. 2144; is (Aw) oune hand Wr. p. s. 248.
fthnien, ASax. kgaisin, Olcel. eigasi, OHGerm. eigeneu,
from k^en, own, acquire, LaT^. 25359; 4hnen Orm. 5649;
4hnede (ohnede) La^. 11864; compos. i43nien.
owener. Germ, eigner, oumer, wills and mvent. 22.
Ah, ASax. Ui, OFris. kch, Goth, aih, Olcel. k, (pret.
pres.) owe, have, owl and night. 1469; pe mon pe lutel kh
La^. 3058; god kh pe litel mede Orm. 16529; pu &3est
£03. 1 6706 ; pu &hest to cidden Kath. 539*; (hi) khen a. r. 52* ;
we Aghe Hcdliw. diet. 31; i kw 121; (he) kw Gaw. gloss.
366; it kw wel at {to) b6 pin Iw. 3668; as hit kw {is
due) Mar. mir. pi. 93; kw he pe km mkre Amad. Bobs.
24, 1; 36 Awe 1, 4; ich oh W?. spec. 70; 3e ohen
rel. songs 5, 2; ase mon ouh to donne a. r. 58; pu owest
126; ancren owen to hatien ham 82; we owe yit fourti
pound Chauc. C. t. 7688; deriv. kT^en, aehte,
ah»t, aeht, oht, cmp. ASax. eaht, aeht {aestimatio),
respectable, worthy, brave, Laz- 4317; 4863; 7063; aht owl
and night. 1477; he is wurpful and aht man 1479; a3t
Bob. Glouc. 377, 12; oht Kath. 1727*; 03t Gaw. gloss. 401 ;
ahtere {comp.) La^. 43'48.
2*
20 ahte
ahtliche (ohtliche) Lai^. 997.
ohtscipe La'7^, 24671.
ahte, A8ax, eahta, ahta, OFris. achta, OSax, OHGei^m
ahto, Goth, ahtau, Olcel, atta, eight, chron, of Engl, 324;
aght lie. 1438; ajt Ilalliia, diet. 128; aughte 110; aubt
Bob, Br, M, 3, 341; aehte (eahte, ehte) La^, 3919;
26502; ehte Orm, 580; eihte a, r, 12; eijte Hob, Glouc,
633, 16; Wicl, John 20; eight Mand, 12; eite Ind,
Cov, 129.
eihteode, ASax, eahtoda, eighth, a, r, 236; eihtepe Wart,
hist, 1, 15; eightepe vis, P, P, 9538; eitede lud, Cov, 83.
^hi^i^ne eighteen, Lai,, 18014*; eijtetSne Hob. Glouc. 407,23.
eisteti, ASax, eahtatig, eighty, Wicl, gloss, 15.
ah 1 11 en, atlien, Olcel, aetla {cogitare, deccmere), from
*aht, ASaa:, eaht, aeht {deliberatio, aestimatio), as sahtlen
from saht, ettle, think, intend, design, tend, go; aghteled
(.part,) Halliw, diet. 31; aghteld s. s, Web, 3053; atlien
La^. 25996; atteli Will, gloss, 213; attle (pres,) Gaw.
gloss, 365; atlede (pret,) Lai^, 30846= hire tep aren
white ase bon of whal, evene set ant atled {arranged?)
al Wr, spec, 35.
atling estimation, La'i^, 25761.
aim ere, ASax, aemyrie, Olcel, eimyrja, ember, rel,
ant. 1 , 52; eimeri prompt, pa7*v, 136.
air, Fr. air, La^. aer, air, Mand, 312; eir Wr-
treat, 138.
aire, Fr, aire? haukes of nobule eire Degrev, 46.
4k, ASax. kc, aec, OFris, 6k, Olcel. eik, OHGerm,
eih, oak, Wr, voc, 228; &ke {dat) rel, ant. 1, 52; 6c
Wr, voc, 91; ok (ook) Chauc, C, t, 174; oke {dat, pi,)
Mand, 190.
ake, ASax, ace, aece, from aken, ache, pain, ake or
ache prompt, parv,S; ache lud, Cov, 223; aeke a, r, 368;
see eche.
aken, ASax, acan, Olcel, aka {vehi) ? Lo^. agere?
ocA^, pain, ake Zwci. Cot?. 232; akep Shoreh, 2; ijw. P. P,
4314; min eeres aken Chauc, C. t, 15331; eke {pres,
mibj,) a, r, 360; 6c {pret.) LaT^, 6707; ok Bob," Glouc,
68,18; 6ke vis, P, P, 11756; deriv, ake, eche.
aker, ASaac. aecer, OSax. accar, Olcel, tikr, Goth, eikrs,
OHGe^nn. ei-chsLT, Lot, ager, aker, fidd, Wr, voc, 92; chr<yn.
3ngl, 16; akir Wicl. gloss. 3; al^es {pi*) Bob, Br. i 1 6.
al 21
akerlaud arable land, Wr. voc. 270.
akerman farmer, Halliw, diet, 36; acreman lai le fr, 176.
al, ASax. all, eall, OSax, OFris.sl, O/c^Z. allr, OHQerm,
aller, Got/i, alls, aU, Kath. 189; Wicl. John 4; al pis
land Alls. 886; al mine soide a. r. 64; alle blisse vis,
P, P. 11189; alles (gen,) entirely^ absolutely, Kath. 796;
a, r, 64; Rob, Glouc, 17; p6 heo was alles pider icome
Bek, 73; mid alle {dat) mihte a, r, A; mid alle withal,
Kath, 656; owl and night, 1456; wip alle Ortn, 2174;
no malice at al Chauc. G, t, 8921; alle (/>Z.) Mand, 10;
alle halwin all hallows, Rob, Glouc, 416, 14; alle and
some all together, Wr, spec, 42; Rich, 5846; all and
sume Wr, «. a. c. 74, 20; aire {gen^ Kath, 254; aller
vis, P, P, 11218; Chauc, C, t, 588; s, s, Wr, 365; alder
Will, gloss, 212; Wicl, gloss, 4; alper s, s, Web, 3560;,
Havel, 1978; Lidg, m, p, 20; here aire fet Brand, 17;
on aire 6rest a, r, 136; pe aire worste Wr, spec, 104;.
aller most Wr, p, s, 336; alle (dat") Kath, 125; of alle
Chauc, G, t, 79Si al all, quite, a. r. 82 ; owl and night,
27; al rfidi Wicl, gloss, 4; al mid wisdome LaT^, 443;
al to longe Bek, 774; Chauc, I, g, la 824; al to fewB
Shoreh, 93 ; al an opir rule IIoccl, 3, 7 ; all ane alone,
Halliw, diet, 43; per hue wonede al one Horn 80; all
anli Halliw, diet. 46 ; al most harrow. . 47 ; al mest Brand,
7; al swa (iswa?) also, as, La-^, 70; 24570; Kath, 1986;
s, s, Web, 3945; an oper es al swa Percev. 1452; al swa
as so asy sicuty Kath, 289; al swa se Orm, 3536; al swo
alse hit is biforen iseid H. zeitschr, 11, 298; al so, alse,
als Gaw. gloss, 364; al so ase a, r, 62; al so sone so he
mighte s, s, Web, 569; alse Las- 4308; Orm. 14801;;
Aud, 74; alse ofte alse a, r, S-, alse (alse poh) heo
wolden liggen La3. 1881; als vis, P, P, 2932; Percev,
684; avow. Arth, 65, 9; als mani as men list to have
Mand, 209; als if it waere Onw. 589; als sir I wain made
his mane Iw, 2303; ase wod wulf Kath, 31; as Chauc.
C, t. 387; as ha set (sat) in a bur Kath, 139; as pah
I>e abfnihti ne mihte 987; as he were Chauc, C, t, 1654;
as pen then^ Gow, conf, am, 3, 285; no mor of pis as..
nou Chauc, C, t, 14463; i schal ow telle as blivc k, of T,
1040; as for pe time Mand, 122; os erl T, 475; Eglafn,;
3475 al pus a. r. 238; al if iw.717; al pah afoAow^A, Wr\
spec. 23 ; al be it pat Hoccl, 1, 209 ; al be pat i/aMM dict^^n
2^ aid
almahtij almighty, Orm, 95; almihti a. r. 430; Wr.
spec. 73.
nlwesJidende all-ruling, Kath, 615; alwaldinde La^. 19548;
alwaeldend Orm. 2290; alweldand Iw, 2199.
alluiige, ASaa\ eallunga, eallinga, totally, wholly, a.r. 164;
allinge, Wr. p. s. 214; Hartsh, met. t. 108; allinges Ma/K/.
189; allins Gaw. gloss. 364.
aid, ASax. aid, eald, 08ax. aid, OFrls. aid, old, OHGei-m.
alter, Ooth, alpeis, old^ LaT,. 301; Orm. 747; Lc, 1556;
Shoreh. 123; Miw. 8; pen aide king ia^. 133; pe ealde
lawe Shoreh. 44 ; old a. r, 6 ; pe olde man Brand. 2 ; eld
or old prompt, parv. 137; eld WiLL gloss. 223; Wtcl.
gloss. 16; «. s. Web. 1942; Octoy. 656; s. a. c. 13; elde
(pZ.) TFr. 5jpcc. 95; iw^Z. Cov. 73; eldere (cowp.) W7ci.
gloss. 16; eldeste (superlat.) chron. Engl. 423.
eldfader grandfather, Wicl. gloss. 1 6 ; y^avits^, Wr. voc.
205; eld-(el-)fadir, nsocer'^, prompt parv.^
eldm?5der grandmother, ^avia'*, Wr. voc. 205; „8ocrus^,
prompt, parv,
aid, OHQerm. alta? oZrf, age^ Orm. 8831; olde G^a«>.
gloss. 400; «. a. WV. 641.
aid en? ASax. ealdian, groio old, make old; elden
prompt, parv. 137; Chauc. r. r, 396; eldep {pres^ Orm.
18826; aeldede {pret) LaT^. 2937.
alder, ASax. ealdor, aldor, chief, aelder La'T^. 12178;
alderes (pZ.) parents, ancestors^ Qaw gloss. 364; aldren,
aeldre (eldre) Las. 7266; 7290; olders rel a^. 1, 44;
eldres Chaibc. C. t. 6700; vis P. P. 1894; eldrene {gen.
pi) Kath. 81; eldeme dep. of R. 6, 19; eldren Trist.
3, 47 ; ealdren {dat pi.) Kath. 885.
alderd&m principality, Orm. 18278.
alderman alderman, chief, Orm. 14061; aldermon nprin"
ceps, comes^, Wr. voc. 88.
ale, ASax. ealu, ale, Mand. 251; (dot.) La^. 24440;
rel. songs 5, 109.
alebrey (-breye ?) sort of beoerage, prompt, parv. 9.
alestake stake set up as a sign before an alehouse, HalUw.
diet. 41 ; Chauc. C. t. 13736.
alfe (alf?), ASax. aelf, elf, 0 Dutch alf, alve, Olcel.
alfr, OHGerm. alp pi. elbe, elf, Aud. 77; alve (alfe)
LaT^. 19268; alven {pi) 19255; elf lamia, prompt, parv.;
Chauc. C. t 6455.
alfin 23
alfin, Med. Zo^. alphiuus du Ganges gloss,, hishop {at
chess)y Halliw, diet, 42; luhher? ibid.; aufin „alfinus^,
prompt parv.
alvisch, MHGerrti, elbisch, elvish, Gaw. gloss. 364;
on alvisc smid La7^. 21131; &n elvish knight Ell, rom.
2, 90.
algrim arithmetic, Halliw. diet. 42; augrime^^p. ofB.29.
a Her, ASax. air, OHGerm. elira, alder(tree), HaUiw.
diet. 44; olr alnus, Wr. voc. 91; aldir prompt, parv.
alderkir, alderker, alderkar alnetum, prompt, parv.
aim esse, ASax. aelmesse, Gr. lXsii]|xoa6vi] (pity\ alms,
vis. P.P. 1607; Chauc. C. t. 4588; elmesse a. r. 222.
alp, huUfnch, yjicedtda^, prompt parv. 10; alpes (j?^.)
Chatic. r. r. 658.
alp? cmp. ASslx. yip, elephant? alpes hon ivory, Halliw.
did. 49.
alsene, ODtUch aelsene, OHGerm. alansa, elsen, awl,
Wr. voc. 150; elsine prompt. paiT.
alter. Lot aMre, altar, Orm. 1061.
am, aSo^. eam, eom, Olcel. em, Goth, im, Gr. etj«,
{pres. indie.) am, Kath. 463; a. r. 430; Otm. 205; Wid.
John 8; am, aem Lar^. 720; 10524; art Kath. 450; Orm
2206 ; Wid. John 8 ; eart, aert, ert iaj. 1442 ; 1499 ; 2237 ;
ert a. r. 120 ; Brand. 9 ; Iw. 461 ; is Orm. 667 ; he is riden into
feldes Chauc. C. t 1505; aren vis. P, P. 9836; arn On».
4555; Chauc. C. t. 8218) ere Rob. Br. 2, 16; sinden (for
sind) are, Orm. 389; sunde, sunden La3. 16796; 20760;
senden Hick. thes. 1, 223; si (suhjunct.) Orm^ 3378; seo
Laz^ 10498; seon (indie.?) 13837; seod (indie, f) 13846
amen, cmp. Germ^ amen awe/ 0/V. aesmer, esmer, aim^
guess, (amin) prompt, parv. 190; of men of armes bold
pe numbre pei ame (rim. w. name) Rob. Br. 228, 1 ; aume
(pres.) Halliw. diet. 123; aime Will, gloss, 214; aimed
(part.) ibid.; eime Wicl. gloss. 15; eimide (pret.) ibid.
eiming estimation, Wicl. gloss.
amete, ASax. aemete, OHGerm. ameiza, ant; ameten
(pZ.) Rob. GUmc. 296,2; amte, ampte Wicl. gloss. 4; ampte
tddg. m. p. 88; ematte Wr. voc. Ill \ emeten (pi.) Bek.
2141; emot^n Alis. 6566; antes rel. ant. 1, 202.
amise, OFr. aumuce, Med.Lat. almuciacfw Ganges gloss.,
ODtUch almuis, a(l)mutse, amice, sacerdotal vestment covers
vng the head and shoulders, prompt, parv.; amise Wid. gloss
24 ampuUe
a m p u 1 1 e, Lat ampulla, vial : ampulles ( p?.) vis. P. P. 3543.
an, ASax. an, on, OSax. OFiris, OHOerm. an, Olcd.
a, on, Wr, treat, 134; s. s. Web. 172; an erpe Shoreh.
102; an ende in the end, a. r. 146; an, on erest 248;
294; an honde Laj. 25446; an horn hue ber an honde
Ilora 1111; pe king bihuld him al an hoker Bek. 710;
an helle rel. ant. 1, 132; a morwe and ^k an eve h
'of T. 468; aan Halliw. diet 2; his wif lai . . . a bedde
8. 8. Web. 1513; a londe and a watere (watre) Laj. 550;
vis. P. P. 11187; a feld in the field, AOSl; he sloh a
felde him pat is (Aw) fader aquelde Horn 997; pe3 al
pe toun were a fure Bek. 1049; hi wende a lond JBrand.
6; a godes name 7; Chauc. C.t 856; a fote TFicZ. grZo55.
3; a daye Will, gloss. 211; a niT^t Halliw. diet. 64; he fSl a
slepe A:, of T. 397; bringed a vlihte {to flight), a. r. 248;
a last 314; a sumere owl and nujht 416; a (fo) schame
1663; a (a<) wille 1720; a ,(*«^'0 P^^ ^^^ ^^^^ l^^^n mk
of heore leoden Las. 6040; a det je beon greide a. r.
16*; here limes ronne a {with) blode Halliw. diet. 8;
on H^iH. gloss. 238; on der sae (in pe sa) Hick. thes.
1, 223; he rod on hunting erl of 1\ 931; pai felle on
slep s. 8. Wr. 2745; king on Englene loande H. zeitschr.
11, 298; on Abrahames time Orm. 4089; on pe dai
Marid. 288; on ende Kath. 1486; on mi p03t Brand. 15;
on live alive, LaT^. 3537; WicL gloss. 31; Oow. conf. am.
2, 372; on haste Alis. 1855; on pisse (pis), wise Kath.
2110; Iw. 1577; ronne bournes all on {of, with) blode
Flor. 609 ; on wicchecraft nout i ne con of witchcraft I
know nothing, Wr. an. lit. 7 ; & Danmark on {of) him
wan Rob. Br. 57, 14; what shall worpe on meMar.7nir.
pi. 151; sixteen hundred pei brought on live iiicA. 2059;
pat standep o pe godspelboc Orm. 315; aenes o pe j^r
1078; 0 fote Bob. Br. 163, 18; o de rode a. r. 262;
0 pisse wise 318; o (on) worlde Kath. 527; o pat come
domes dai harrow. 128; un Tor. 371.
anbreken ftejrm; breked on {imp.) Kath. 1301; he brecon
{pret) 2295*.
abufen above, Orm. 588; abufe Halliw. diet. 12; abuven
a. r. 304; aboven Maud. 10; Chatw. C. t. 14565; aboun
Gaw. gloss. 363; apol. 64; abon Rich. 4361; Wr. s. a.
c. 33, 31.
abuten abovt^ a. r. 234 : Orm. 321 1 ; abiite owl andnight. 645 ;
an 2S
ab&te midniht Kath. 1749; aboutin s. a. c. 11, 13; abouten
faboute) Chauc, C.f.2191 ; aboute Iw. 2055 ; iwounden aboiite
tns, P. P. 3540; aboute al pe urpe lieo go]) Wr. treat
137; (hi) beop aboute hire to schende BeL 763.
oncome ulcerous swelling^ Ilalliw. diet. 59.
auefen, anent, beside^ opposite, in regard^ concerning, aneu
(for an emn) pat vale Aland. 80; anefent (t paragogic,
see Or. gram. 3, 217) a. r. 164*; anevent 110*; anent Halliw.
diet 61; anentis Wicl. John 5; reL ant 2, 47; alle pat
comen aiieintes (wear) hem Hand. 298; anens Halliw. diet.
61 ; anenist god apol 29; anemptes Halliw. diet. 61.
onfangen begin; feng on (pret.) Kath. 315.
anfelt, ASax. anfilt, OHGerm. anafalz, anvil, Wr. voc.
180; anvelt reL ant 1, 6; Chauc. b. duch. 1165; anefelt
Wid. gloss. 4.
onfen begin, Lai^. 21194; (he) fed on a. r. 88*; we vod
on 74; fo we on owl and night 179.
aforen before, prompt. paw.; afore Wicl. gloss.: Octav. 1341.
onginnen begin; ongan (pnt) Orm. 2801.
onsein again, against, La^. 1900; onjaen Orm. 15;
onjaenes 249; ajein La3. 1667; (ageiu?) Tor. 810; 2709;
agein pe lawe Gow. conf. am. 3, 177; asein, aseines TTOZ.
gloss. 212; asain, a3aines Oaw. gloss. 366; a3ein, ajen,
a3einis, a3eins, a3einst Wicl. gloss. 6 ; a3en Mand. 1 2 ; a3en
eve Wr. treat. 137; a3e cunde Brand. 9; ogain Halliw.
diet. 586; a3eines Xa3. 16223; a. r. 14; a3enst 3/artcJ. 220.
ajeinen, cmp. OHGerm. ingaLgeaen, encotonter, meet; a3eine-
den pere verde La^. 17854.
anhafen? heave up; auhof (pret.) La'^. 21625.
anhangen hang on; anheng (pret.) Lai^. 29358; anhongen
(paH.) 1023.
anhangen hang on; anhonge Bek. 724: anhanged (part.)
Chauc. C. t 13690; anhonged a. r. 126; Will, gloss. 212.
'dviiebhen heave up^ LaT^. 12659.
anhl^n hang on, La7^. 730; (hi) aiihod owl and night.
1644; anhSn (part.) La^. 30839.
aninne unthin, Lai^. 5617,
aker, akir, ASax. oncerr {aditus. inversio)? acker ^ ,^impetus
maris^, prompt parv. 8.
onleggen lay on; onleide {pret) Ln^. 2077.
anbcneS) cmp. Bopp's vergl. gram. 600, image, Lai,. 1162;
onbcnesse 1141; a. r, 18; Orm. 5056.
96 im
? olvimen flatter^ a. r. 248; ioluhned (part.) 180.
oluhnunge (ollkimage) flattery, a. r, 192; olhtnunge (olh-
nung) Kaih. 1502.
onond an(mt, against, about, for, a, r. 426; anonde 164;
ononde 6; anont 124; onont 4; 110; Kath. 456; onont
te (= pe) uuder 2531; anante Wr. treat, 137.
onseken attack; onsohte {pret.) iaj. 5657.
onseen look at; (sche was) so semli on to see Flor. 2071.
ousene look, appearance, fades ^ Wr, Doc. 87 ; {acc^ owl
and night. 1704; as povre wif pat fallep in ansiae Wr,
an, lit. 10.
onsenden send on; on isend (part) Bek. 618,
onslaen strike on; onstesen (pret) La^, 1529.
anstellen set on; onstalde {pret.) Lai^, 7132.
ontenden (on = ond?) kindle, a, r. 92; ontende (pret,)
Kath. 1415*
ontlhen accuse; holi churche . . . pat me ti3p on Bek. 1180.
ontOuTito; peaungel seid onto me lud. Gov, 126; see unto.
atween („attween'*) betioeen, Lidg, m. p, 263.
atwixen betwixt^ prompt, parv, 17; Chauc. TroU. 417; a-
twixe ^mw865; atwix wills and invent, 32.
anunder M/ic?er, Brand. 4; Wr.spec^b; anonder Octov, 550.
anuven ahove, insuper, a, r, 236; anoven Wr, p, s, 188.
anwald dominion, power; anwalde {dat^ ^«3« 13950.
anwalden wield; ich ne maimine limes onwolde Wr,an,lit 10.
an, A Sax, Olcel, ann, OHQenn, an (?), {pret. pres,)
favour, grant, owl and night, 1737; as i pe love and an
Trist, 1, 77; 3if god hit an La^- 14851; ich on wel pat
3e witen Kath, 1761; 3if 36 me blisse unned 2376; pe
pe ufel unnen LaT,. 28117; compos, ian; deriv. uxmen, est.
an, ASax, an, OSax. OFris, en, Ooth, ains, OHGerm,
einer, Olcd. einn, an, one, Kath, 1581; an man Orm,
11213; An hors Mand, 249; 4n hound k. of T, 416; ka
hundred Oow, conf am, 2, 113; ku widwe Orm, 7651;
An five mile Will, gloss. 212; ^n fourti 3er Bob, Glouc,
223, 14; ka v6we wilde hinen 540, 17; an kn {OHGerm.
in ein) anon, Orm. 225; Kath, 31; an kn, aen LaT^,
1668; 28242; (le3de him) in 4n {k) cribbe Orm, 3321;
3366; ane seove niht a. r, 278; 4ne kinges ... dohter
Kath, 73 : he 4ne {alone) is to herien 224; i had no bropir
bot him 4ne Perceo, 2043; &nes {gen^ La^, 30032; &nes
(&n) mannes Orm. 22; 5813; wid his &nes wit iTa^. 589;
An 27
hire ftnes (Jor inre) mot 647; for pen Anes („pen&nes")
for the nonce ^ Orm. 7160; & comen to pan anes to fac-
chen p& st&nes La^. 17304; 4ne {dat) monue a, r. 124;
on &ne dase i^a3. 82; at {iue agreed^ reconciled. Degree.
435; &re (/or anre, dat f.) LaT^. 555; anne (ace. w.) owl
and night 797; anne stroc he jef him 7io6. (JZotec. 223, 14;
4ne (ace. f^ Lot,. 2400; 4ne hwile Kath, 183; on a, r,
20; pat 6n Wr. treat 132; on old stoc owl afid night
25; an on a. r. 272 ; dre daies slep he al an on rel. ant
1, 226; god one (alone') WHl, gloss. 238; he was king one
Rob. Olouc. 315, 4; mid his ones mihte a. r, 160; for
pen ones („pe nones") Shoreh. 125; mad for pen ones
Alis. 1624; in one weie a. r. 150; in one hurne owl and
night 14; pei weoren at one {agreed) k. of T, 277; as
hit were for pan one Brand. 18; let pe gome one Gaw.
gloss. 400; ore (dat f.) owl and night 17; won Tor. 887;
Aud.36; aenne (ace. m.) Orm. 337 4; enne La^. 394 ; Shoreh.
93; enne mon a. r. 56; ^n oper Horn 576; i meiden
Kath. 66; k crune 1585; k so gr^t hest Brand. 31; in ^
londe Kaih. 21 ; 4 fourtCn night s. s. Web. 2363; 6 luve & 6
wil a. r. 12; at 6 time Bob. Olouc. 306, 17; hut oo schoo
Chauc. C. t 256.
4rnfald simple^ HaUiw. diet. 62; Orm. 18668.
ftnhsd unity ^ Kath. 932; onhgd transact 19, 333; Wicl.
gloss. 31; apol. 36.
onleven, ASax. endleof, endlyf, endlyfen, OFris. andlova,
Goth, ainlif, OHGerm. einlif, see Bopps vergl. gram. 447,
Ghrimm's geseh. d. d. spr. 171, eleven. Rich. 2725; euleven
(eolleve) Lai^. 23364; enleve Degrev. 342; endleven Rob,
Gl&uc. 298, 9; alleve Halliw. diet. 44; hi aellevene Laj.
14531 ; elleve Bek. 489.
endlefte eleventh, Rob. Glotic. 270,4; (endlestw a mistake)
Alis. 67.
Antepij only, single, Orm. 11; 4nlepi Kath. 74; a. nil 6*;
onlspi 366; apol. 38; oonlTpi, olTpi Wiel. gloss. 31; 4lpi
rel. ant. 2,275; ^Ipi a. r. 116; aenne aelpine ! ace.) broder
La^. 31461.
onlfch only, solitary, a. r. 154; onllch lif Halliw. diet.
589; onliiest (superlat) a. r. 90; onhche (adv.) Will.
gloss. 238; &nlT Iw. 3744.
onllfasd solitary conditiony Wicl. gloss.
onhnesse id. 'SbicL
28 ande
&nrsd unanimou^y a. r. 228*.
onr^dnesse unanimity, a, r. 12.
onwil \knvfil) pertinacious^ obstinate, a. r, 56; 400.
ancle, ASax, ancleov, OFris, onclew, cmp, OHQerm.
anchal and Olcel. okull, ancle, Chauc. C. t 1662; Wr.
voc. 148; oncleou 87; auclowe {dat,) Halliw. diet, 59.
ancre, ASax, ancra, anchorite, a. r. 6; ancres (pi.)
vis. P. P. 56.
ancren anchor; iancred {part,) a, r. 142.
and, an, ASax, and, ond, an, on, OFrts, and, ond, on,
OSaac, and, Ooth, and(a), OHGerm. ant, ent, Gr, ivx^ see
Or, gram, 2, 713 & 808, an, with; compos, anond?
anbelsen grow angry; onbol^en (part,) La^- 1696.
amboht, Ooth, andbahts, servant, Orm, 2329.
anbresten? enrage? anbursten Lai,. 25831; cnihtes an-
burste (aborst) weoren 25241.
onbti3en bow to, submit; onbu3en (pret,) Lai,. 6166.
ondon (on = un?) undo, Shorek, 78.
?endre3en dry up; endrfiid (pari.) Degrev, 418.
onfangen receive, Orm. 6353; onfeng {pret) La3. 134; on-
f^ngen Orm, 14396.
onfon receive, La^. 1069; Orm. 17948; onfop 4224.
on3iten perceive, know, Lai,. 26623; andsaeten ure sinnes
Orm. 15163; ansaet (^pret.\ La^. 15726.
angromen grieve; angromed (part) Halliw, diet. 63.
anhungren /a7»«i*A ; anhungred (^part,) Alis. 123Q; Octoo,
467; Hardw, poem 23, 6 ; prompt, parv, 172.
aniren make angry; anired Rob. Br, 151.
ondlaet countenance, Orm. 12939.
anlong along, LaT,. 138.
onlouken (on = un?) unlock, disclose, Shorek. 55; onleak,
onlek {pret.) 79.
andsaete odious, Orm, 16071.
anstonden tvithstand. Mob. Glouc. 267, 22.
andsware answery owl and night, 149; answare Isumb:
674; an(djsware, aen(d)sware (answere ) Xaj. 2983; 4412;
26355; andswere, andsware Orm, 2404; 12016; ansuere
Bob. Glouc. 197,15; answere Shoreh, 123; onswere a. r. 8;
andswerien answer, La^, 22421; onswerien a. r. 94; and-
sweren Orm. 2036; answeren Chauc. 0. t. 6659; ich an-
suerie Bek. 531; ansuerede {pret.) Brand. 9; answerde
Gow. conf, am, 1, 51 ; answereden Mand. 229.
and 39
and, ASax. and, OFris, and(e), end(e), OSax, endi,
OHGerm. anti, enti, inti, unti, and, Kath. 289; owl and
night 30; and ^ef (3if) Z^j. 3692; and if Wr. an, lit
12; and t/. Will gloss. 212; Oaw,gIoss.3C)A; P6»rc^^?. 1156;
ant Arth, 16, 2 ; and {^Whitaker's edit., if) he mighte vis.
P. P. 5171; ant a. r. 174; an owl and night. 386; s. s.
Web. 730; (if) La^. 3524*; a Halli?o. diet.' I.
ande, cmp. ASax. end, and {(tntea) Orein's gloss. 1, 233,
MHGerm. ent, end (prius) Ben. wb. 1, 430, .. . pat ande
sip {foi^merly) was cald Libi Halliw. diet 60; see ender.
ande, ASax. anda, onda (rancor, mvidia, indignatio^
Greins gloss., Olcd. andi (halitn>St spiritiis, animus^ Egilss.
lex., OSax. ando {indignatio, ira, zehts) Sehm. gloss.,
OHGerm. an(a)do (zelus) Graffs sprseh. 1, 267, breath,
Iw. 3565; Town, myst 154; onde y,{h)aleine^ , Wr. voe.
146; rel. ant 1, 226; Atis. 3501; Gow. eonf. am. 2, 260;
animosity, envy, LaT^. 22756*; Kath. 893; a. r. 104; Wr.
]). s. 196; Rob. Glouc. 40, 3; Chauc. r. r. 148; pall men
to me han onde Wr. spec. 29.
ondi, ASax. andig, enviovs, Mapes 336.
anndirin, cmp. OFr. andier, andiron, prompt parv. 19
4nen, unite; oned (part) Chauc. C. t 7550.
4nes, OHGerm. eines, once, Kath. 126; Iw. 292; ones
WUlgloss. 238; Wr.treatld2 ; Mand. 221 ;aenesLa3.29325 ;
Orm. 1078; ^nes a. r. 70; Rob. Glouc. 197, 12; et ^nes
a. r. 420; 6nis Wr. p. s. 203; Snus And. 43.
ange, ASax. ange, enge, OjEf(?6'rw. anger, enger, Oir^Z.
ongr, (?o*A. aggvns {narrow, strait).
anxnm, ASax. angsnm (strait).
anxumnesse, ASax. angsumnoss, anxiety, Orm. 10457.
ange, ASax. ange (?), OHGerm. ango, anguish, distress,
affiictioni him was wa3 (wo) & ange Orm. 11904; & dide
hem mikel ange 19804.
angel, ASax. angel, OSax. OHGerm. angul, angle,
hook, (angil) prompt parv. 12.
angilhiSc Wicl. gloss. 4.
angeltwache a worm used as a bait, ibid.; ongeltwaecchc
Wr. voc. 90.
angel, ^Saa?. aengel, engel, angel, Shoreh. 120; angles
(pi.) Brand. 9; engel Kath. 666; a. r. 146.
anger, Olcel. angr (trmtble, Aa^vn), Dan. anger (re-
pentance), anger, troubhf anxiety, Will, gloss. 212 ; Iw. 1529 ;
30 ftngren
Oow. c<mf. am. 1, 282; Chauc. C. t 7663; erl of T. 914;
in anger or in t^ne Chauc, c. I, 1341; in anger and in
care Eglam. 150; in anger, pine and mekile wo Mar, mir.
pL 161; angres {pi.) via. P. P. 10133.
angerhche angnly^ Oow. conf. am. \, 292.
angren, Olcel. angra, anger, vex, O'm. 428; angrep
vis. P. P. 2706; angred {part) HaUiw. diet. 63.
angri angry, rel. ant. 1, 8; Chauc. C. t. 3157.
an guise, OFr. anguisse, anguish, a. r. 234; angusse
Wr. treat 140.
4ni3, ASax. &nig, aenig, OHOerm. einiger, any, Orm,
1761; 4ni Trist 3, 64; oni Mand.2:^ aeni, aeiLaj. 4270;
6663; eni, ei a. n 8; 64; eniZa^A. 1267; Wr. treat Idd;
Shoreh. 30; Chauc. C. t. 198; 6nyes {gen.) Shoreh. 95.
anker, ASax. ancor, anchor, Will, gloss. 212; IVist.
1, 34; Lidg. m. p. 50; ankir Octav. 433.
anker, ASax. ancor, anchorite, Chauc. r. r. 6348.
on n esse, ASax. 4nness, unity, a. r. 12.
ante, OFr. ante. Lot amita, aunt, (aunte) vis. P.
P. 2777.
ape, ASax. apa, OHOerm. affo, ape, Wr. voc. 188.
apeward vis. P. P. 3770.
appel, ASax. aeppeL, OHOerm. aphel, apple, Orm.
8118; Wr. treat. 132; pes eppel a. r. 52; applen {pi.)
Brand. 32.
appulmos, Oerm. apfelmtis, prompt, parv. 13.
appeltre harrow. 93.
ar, Olcel. or, ar, scar, cicatrix, Halliw. diet. 11', arre
Wicl. gloss. b\ „4 nerre" i. e. ku erre Wr. voc. 209; erres
{pl.'^ Halliw. diet. 338.
kr, ASax. Olcel. kr, oar, Havel. 1776; 4re {dat.) Flor.
1878; {ace.) Trist 1, 33; ore {ace.) s. s. Wr. 3153.
arber, OFr. arbriere {lieu plants d'arbres)? in pe
garden, as i wfine, was kn arber fair and gr^ue, and in
pe arber was k trS sq. of I. deg. 28.
ar blast, OFr. arbaleste, an engine for shooting arrows,
Rich. 1867; alblast Mm. 16.
&re, ASax. kr; kre, Olcel. aera, Sra, OSax. OHOerm.
Sra, OFris. fire, grace, favour, mercy, Orm. 1476; Hartsh.
met. t 38; Are, aere (ore) LaT^. 2972; 22382; ore (4re)
a. r. 136; ore Rob. Olouc. 340, 4; Chauc. C.tdl2A; Tor.
916; (hdre) rcZ. ant. 1, 102; (sdre) «. 8. Wr. 1494.
ftren 31
orfest piu8, Wr. voc. 90.
4ren, ASax, 4rian, OHOerm, ^ren, apare^ pardon^ Orm
1462.
aret? ASax. arod?
arethed dignity f Iswnib, 6; arthed Degrev, 8.
are we, ASax. areve, arrow, Brand, 15; arwe (are we)
Laj. 2476; arewe, arwe Wicl. gloss. 5; arwe Ckauc. C. t
9547; 8. a. c. 10, 25; arewen (pi.) Alis. 5283; earewen
a. r. 60; arwes Hand, 190.
arf, Olcel. arfr (inheritance); see erfe,
arfname A^V, Onn. 17744.
arfe J), ASax. es,T{ei, difjicuh, Orm. 17334; earfd(erved)
Kath. 999; erved (arved) a. r. 108.
argul argaly argol, tartar, Halliw. diet. 82; argoile
{dai.) Chauc. C. t. 12741.
ar3, ASax. earg, earh (pavidu^, pravtus), OFris. arg,
erg (^pramis), OHOerm. arger {avariis, pravus), Olcel.
argr {mollis, timidvs, maltts), fearful, timid, weak, bad,
arej owl and night. 407; ar^e Oaw. gloss. S64 -, am (arwe)
Rob. Olouc. 457, 15; arwe prompt, parv. 14; -4Z?i. 3340;
{pi.) Rich. 3821, pe arwe rel. ant. 1, 176; eruh a. r. 274.
arjen, OH Germ, argen, grow timid; argez (pres.)
Oaw. gloss 364; me arges (7 am afraid) of mi selfe
Halliw. diet. 90; pat arghede (ar^inghted) alle pat per
w&re Percev. 69.
arsnesse fearfulness, timidity, Halliw. diet. 82; argh-
nesse {acc?^ Hoccl. 1, 435.
arjd? ASax. yrgi, feat fulness ; arejpe {dat.) owl and
night. 404; aerhde La^. 8264.
ark? arke, ASax. earc, earee, Ooth. arka, OHOerm.
archa, Olcel. ork, ark, chest, Wr. voc. 199; arke (dat.)
Havd. 2018; {ace.) Rob. Br. 136, 20; arche {dat) L03
8965; a. r. 334.
arm, ASax. arm, earm, OFris. arm, erm, OHOerm.
arm, Olcel. armr, GotA. arms, arw, IVm<. 2, 103; Mand.
172; armes (pZ.) TFr. fre^*. 139; earmes Shoreh. 123;
earmes, ermes a. n 394; 402; aerm (arm) Lai^. 28040;
armen {dat. or ablat. pi.) 2233.
arm, ASax. arm, earm, OHOei^m. armer, Ooth. arms,
poor, miserable; pe arme gume rel. ant. 1, 186; arme {pi.)
owl and night. 537; aerm Lag. 6608; deriv, ermen.
aermbche miserably, £a3. 9435.
32 aenning
aerming, ASax, earmmg, ^poor man, La7^. 16690.
armpe, ASax. earmd, ermdu, mtaery, rel, ant, 1, 182;
aermde {ace?) LaT^. 16143.
arren, /or*erren, yl Sao?, eorrian? arr, irritate ; (arriu)
hid. CW316; arreden (pret.) WicL glos^,
ars, ASax, ears, OHOerm, ars, arse^ „anus^^ Wr. voc.
179; prcytnpt parv.\\\ Zwc?. (7o2?. 1 3 6 ; ers vis, F, P, 2821;
Chaue. C. t. 3732.
arten, iaf. artare, constrain, compel, Chauc, Trail. 388;
Hoccl. 4, 8.
asch, ASax, aesc, OHOerm, asc, asch, Olcel. askr,
ash, fraxiriTis, Wr, voc, 162; Chauc, C, t, 2924; asche
provupt. parv, 15; esche 143; asche (daf.) lai le fr. 26;
(ace.) 168.
asche, ASax, asce, q,xe, OHOerm, asche, Olcel, aska,
ash, cinis, (ashe) Oow, conf, am, 3, 345; aschen (p/.) C/ja?^c.
C, t, 1366; ashen, aishen, asches Wicl. gloss, 3; asches
Mand, 107; esche Shoreh. 107; asken a. r, 214; Havel.
2841; askes Orm. 1001; vis, P, P, 1554; axen Wr, p. s,
203; {ddt, pL) La3. 25989; asse Halliw. diet. 95.
askefise cinifio, prompt, parv. 15.
asche, ASax. aesce, OHOerm, eisca, demand; 4xe
Laj. 1053.
ascheler ashlar, heion stone, Aud, 78.
4schen, yl/Sarr. ^scian, aescian, 4csian (axian), OFris,
^kia, 4schia, Olcel, aeskja, OHOerm, eiscon, OSax,
&con, ask, (asche) Rob, Olouc, 16, 12; Eglam. 1090;
4schede (pret) Rob, Olouc, 16, 12; pu aishest owl and
night, 473; esche Wr, treat, 136; 4sken a. r. 242; Orm.
10278; 4ski Halliw. diet. 93; 4ske ^wcf. 79; 4sked (prei.)
ifowci. 24; 4xien Laj. 7193; 4xe vis, P. P. 2288; (?om?.
conf. am. 1, 47; TF^cZ. John 1; Tor. 765; ich 4csi (pres.)
Shoreh. 136; 4xe Chauc. C. t. 1349; 4csede (pret.) rel.
ant. 1, 30; oxe Wr. p. s. 200; asse Town. myst. 58; ^sse
Rob. Glouc. 196, 7.
as hi ashy, Chauc. C. t. 2885.
^ske? ASax. Mexe, ask {esk),newt? arskes (/or 4skes?)
and oper wormes Wr. diet. 107.
aspe, ASax. aespe, OHOerm. aspa, asp{tree), Wr,
voc, 181; 285; Chauc, C. t 2943; prompt, parv. 15; espe
Wr. voc, 228; prompt parv, 143.
aspen aspen; aspen lef Chauc, Troil. 4049.
asse 33
asse, ASax. assa, asSy a. r. 32; Wr, treat, 138; Shoreh,
122; Mand. 70; assen {pL) Chauc. C. t. 5867.
at, ASax. aet, OSax. Olcel. Goth, at, Oil Germ, az,
ez, atf Kath. 2500; at, aet Laj. 5; 6473; atte = at pe
Wr. treat. 139; Chauc. C.t. 6851 ; at aeuiie time Onn. 133 ;
at sume sipe herde i telle owl and night. 293; hit is mi
wurschipe at pan ende 1286; she durst at (of) u6 wight
4skeii it Chauc. Troil. 5341 ; toke lele at paire dere
freudes Jsw?7i6. 142; es noght at {to) laiue /«\703; i liafe
noght at do wip pe IlalUw. diet. 103; iwited et ower
meiden learn from your maid, a, r. 64; a {for at?) do
Mand. 132; al pat pei hau a do Chauc. r. r. 5080; wip
wimmen have pou uat a do Lidg. m. p. 66.
atafter after^ llalliw. diet 103; Chauc. C. t. 10616.
atberen hear away; atbar {pret.) llalliw. diet. 103.
atbleiichen evade, rel. songs 5, 8.
atbreideu loithdraw; atbroide {part.) owl and night. 1378.
etbreken hreak froni^ a. r. 172; atbraec (pret!) Za5. 1346.
atbresten hurst from; atbrested rel. ant 1, 224; atbrast
{pret) Orm. 14734.
atfallen fall from; atfallen (part) La^. 4237; etfallen
a. r. 342.
atfangen receive; atfengen {p7*et) Lar^. 15359.
atfaren escape, La^^. 27071.
atfleon ^66 away, escape, a. r. 172; etflihd {pres.) 48;
atflid owl and night 37 ; atlleh (pret.) La^. 5209 ; cttluweu
a. r. 172; etflowen {pati;.) 48.
atforeu hefore, Lai,. 2252; etforen a. r. 226; atvore iio6.
Glouc. 351, 2.
atgon, escape, rel. ant. 1, 176; atgo (part) Wr. spec. 74.
athalden withhold, retain, La'^. 10970; atholde owl and
night 695; Hayi^h. met t 96; etholden a. r. 208; athalst
{pres.) Roh. Glouc. 193, 20; ethalt a. r. 246; atheold
(pret.) La^. 768; atheld (etheold) Kath. 99; athuld Roh.
Glouc. 62, 11.
atleden lead away, Lar^. 3200.
atliggen lie without; pat lond pat is louge tilde atleien
rd. ant 1, 128.
atlutien hide, lurk, a. r. 400.
atprenchen escape? owl and night. 249.
atrSchen? seize, take away; atraught {pret) Halliw diet
106; atraht {part) Wr. spec. 37.
3
34 at
•
atnnen touch; atrined a. r. 50; atr&n (pret.') La^. 7558.
atrinnen run from; atran {pret) Orm. 1424; atam
Shorek 149.
atriiten (atriite) escape, owl and night. 1166; atroute J2o(.
Olouc. 78, 7.
atsaken deny; atsake {pres,') Laj. 28210.
atschaken (atsceken) fly, Lai,. 26516.
atschSten shoot away^ atschSt {pret^ owl and night 44;
atschote {part?^ 1621.
atsitten resist, Rob. Olouc. 137, 10; Havel, 2200.
atsldpen? slip away; al min hope w^re etslopen a.r. 148.
atsterten start away, escape^ Kath, 2126; etsterten a. r.
48; atsturte (astorte) (pret) La7^. 2316.
atstonden stand at, tvithstand, owl and night 7 60 ; atstonde
(astonde) Lag. 2661 ; atstonde Rob. Olouc. 15, 18; (astonde)
20, 8; he nolde nowher atstonde (stop) Bek. 2258;
etstondest resistest, a. r. 236; atstod (pret) Rob. Glouc
15, 13 ; Horn 1455 ; (astod) chron. Engl. 62 ; when hem most
n^d atstod when they stood most in need. Amis 1728.
atstutten? stop; he atstutte (jpret) Kath. 23.
atwappen escape? Oaw. gloss. 365; atwaped {part.) ibid.
atwenden evade, owl and night. 1425.
atwinden fly away, La^. 10003 ; Orm. 8004; atwond (pret.)
LaZ' 87.
atwiten? reproach; atwiste (for atw4t?) Rob. Olouc. 33, 18;
Hartsh.met.t 105; atwist {for atwiten?) Halliw.dict 109.
atwiten (atwite) reproach, Shoreh. 98; owl and night.
1232; atwitest {pres. indie.) 751; etwited {pres. imper.)
a. r. 70; atw^t {pret) Kath, 2364; atwot s. s. Web. 1876;
atwdten {pret.) La^. 26584; (part) 19594; owl and night
933 ; atwite Halliw. diet. 109.
atwitien ? rcproacA; atwitede {for atwM?) Rob. Olouc. 33^ 16.
at, Olcel. at, that, Iw. 486; s. s. Web. 382 4:; Percev.
150; Town, myst 2; ant Arth. 14, 10.
4te, ASax. &ta, oat; ote {dat) Mapes 350; 4ten (pL)
Laz. 29256; oten a. r. 312; ooten Rich. 6004; otin Wr
voc. 177.
atel, ASax. Sitol, Olcel. atall, foul, horrible, Orm. 4803
atehch {for atellich) a. r. 6; owl and night 1123; Ma--
pes 343.
atter, ASax. 4ttor, ktor {venerium), OHOerm. eittar,
eitar {venenum, sanies), Olcel. eitr {yenenum), atter, poison,
atternesse 35
Laj. 17739; Orm. 1*5383; a. r, 80; (attre) vis, P. P
7942; (attir) „8ani€s^^ prompt, parv. 16.
attercoppe venomous spider^ owl and night 600; attir-
coppe prompt parv,
atterlade hetonyf a. r, 274*; atterlQpe y^morelle^ ? Wr.
voc. 141 ; drinc peonne attertode & drif pene swel asean-
ward a. r, 274.
atterltlch {for -lich) venomous^ a, r, 212*.
atternesse, ASax, aetterness, venomousness, malignity,
a. r, 196.
attrien, ASax, aetterian, poison; attred {pres,) a. r,
84; attred {part.') Orm. 15376.
attri3 poisonous, venomous, Orm. 9785; attri a. r. 82.
&p, ASax. kd, Ooth. aips, Olcel. eidr, OHOerm. eid,
OFris. Sthj ed, OSax. 6d, oath, Iw. 2264; r el. ant 1, 126 ;
4pes (j^Z.) O^vn. 4479; aden {dat pi) La^^. 5165; op
(oop) Chauc. C. t 120; (oht) Wr. spec. 112; odes {pi.)
a. r. 198; aed Lai^. 704.
a del, ASax. adol, aedel, OSax. Olcel. adal, OHOerm.
adal, edil, count? y, Laj. 16388; pat aedel heo biwunnen
4744; apele {pl*f) natura, Halliw. diet. 105; apel nohility,
virtue^ might, Wr, spec. 33; mid aedele help his broder
iaj. 9263 ; adele {pi.) 10629 ; adelen, aedelen 3751 ; 12915.
a del, ASax. aedele, OSax. edili, OFris. ethel, edel,
OHOerm. edeler, nolle, excellent, Oaw. gloss. 365; apel
man Orm. 611 ; adel, aedele Laj. 2917;* 10031 ; adele {pi.)
Old and night. 632; SiioiQ^ {pi. subst) -Laj. 7852; hapel reZ.
ant. 1, 78; hapels {pi. subst] ant Arth. 4, 3; apeliste (sii-
perlat) Halliw. diet. 105; hire edele vif wittes a. r. 172.
adelien, ASax. aedelian, honour? adelede {pret.)
La^. 2815.
apeling, ASax. aedeling, nobleman, rel. songs 6, 11.
4pum, ASax. 4dum, OHOerm. eidum, eidam, son in
law, Orm. 19832; odem (opom) La^^ 23106; opom Bob.
Olouc. 182, 4; odam Alis. 2081.
aubel, Fr. aubel, abel, ebble, white poplar? aubel(ebel)
prompt, parv. 17.
auk = avek {as hauk = havek), OiceZ. ofugr, OHGerm.
abuher, [Ooth. ibuks], fto^n af? see Grimm's pref. to
Schulzes gloss. V, (awk), awk, wrong, ,^sinist€r, perversiis^,
prompt parv. 18; awke dedes Halliw. diet 111.
aokward Chauc. Boet. 2.
3*
36 ave
ave? OlDutch ave = af (of),
avelong, Dan, aflang, ohlongus^ prompt parv, 17.
avetrol, ave? and Siced, ivoYL {gohlin)f s,s. Web, 1107.
aver? Dutch aver. Germ, aber? = over? aur over, ant,
Arth. 20, 6.
awermud, C7np. ASax. oferin(5d, arrogance, Orm. 4720.
aerwen, cmp, ASax. ofervenniss (arrogantia) , overioeening,
presumptuous; aerwene {pi.) Lai^. 27537.
aerwitte, cmp. 0 Dutch averwittig, unwise, La'7^. 22071.
awel, ASax. avel, ael, M, OH Germ, ala, awl; owul
fuscinula, Wr. voe. 93 ; owel owl and night. 80 ; eawles
(pi.) Kath. 2209; aules a. r. 212; Boh. Glouc. 48, 22;
oules Brand. 22; Chauc. C f. 7312; al Wicl. gloss. 3;
61 a. r. 324.
awene, awne, 0/ceZ. ogn, OIIGerm.SigBMSi, GofA. ahana,
6rr. ax^a, az^w, y,a}*ista^, prompt, parv. 18; awn PF7\ t;oc.
233; agunes ,^arestes'^, 155.
awn en, cmp. ASax. eavian, show, Orm. 979; awned
{part.) 3385.
ax, ASax. aex, eax, Olcel. ox, OSax. acus, OHGet^m
achus, (rofA. aqizi, Laf. ascia, aa:e, Wr. voc. 234; Mand
251; s. 5. PTcfc. 384; TFr. p. s. 222; axe Orr/i. 10063
axen {dat. pi.) ia3. 22341; aex 6473; aexe {ace.) 18033
eax a. r. 128; ex prompt, parv. 144; li heaus disc. 1180
exes (pi.) lud. Gov. 270.
ax, ASax. eax, OH Germ, ahsa, ia^. axis, aa?, accZ^.
axtre Halliw. diet. 125; PFr. 2;oc. 167; Wicl. gloss. 6;
extre 180; prompt, parv. 145.
axel, -4Saa7. eaxl, Olcel. oxl, OSax. ahsla, OHGerm.
d}i%dldi, axle, shoulder; aexle, exle {dot ace.) La3. 2263; 18032.
axiltree axletree, Mand. 181; axil-, exiltre prompt, parv.
20; exiltre Wr. voc. 278.
baban, Welsh Irish baban, habe, a. r. 234.
babe, OSwed. babe Ihres gloss., Irish bab O'Beillys
diet., babe, baby, Gow. conf. am. 1, 344; lud. Gov. 84;
babi vis. F. P. 11559.
babel bawble, Gow. conf. aw,. 3, 224; Hardw. poem
54, 3; babul Halliw. diet. 130; babul (babil) ,^librilla''
{sort of balance), prompt, parv. 20.
bab el en. Germ, babeln, babble; babelinde (part.)
a. r. 100; bablede {pret.) vis. P. P. 24^87 ; bablin (babelin )
waver, prompt, parv. 20.
babewin 37
babe win, babwin, Ital, babbuino, baboon, prompt
parv. 20; babe wines (pL) Mand. 210.
babir?
babirlippid labrosus, prompt parv, 20 ; baberlipped vis, P.
P. 2852.
bac, ASax. baec, OSao', bac, Olcel, bak, OFris, bek,
baclcy a. r. 290; Or?/i. 4776; bak Tor, 2590; (ace.) Hob,
Br, 133, 23; an, on bak aback, retro, Gaw, gloss. 364;
400; ant Arih. 45, 8; a bac Wr, treat 134; a bak Bich,
4716; PFiW. John 6; Zwc?. CW 211; o bac Orm, 10656.
bacbltere backbiter, rel, songs 1, 25.
bacbon Wr. voc, 146.
bachalf backside, back-part, Wicl, gloss,
bakward li beavs disc, 1637.
b a chare, ASaxc, baecere, baker, rel. songs 7, 35.
bache? batch; bahche, batclie, prompt parv, 21.
ba.cheler, OFr, bacheler, bachelor, young man, Chauc.
C. t. 80; bachiler Gaw. gloss. 366; Will, gloss. 214.
bac in, OJPV. bacin, OHGerm.hQchin, cmp.O Dutch bak,
basin, helmet, Shoreh. 51; s. s. Web. 2242; Rich. 2557;
basin Alts. 2333.
bacon, OFr, bacon, 0 Dutch bake (backe), MHGerm.
bache, bacon, vis. P. P. 2859.
bacunflesch y^petaso**, prompt parv.
bad, ASax. baed, OSax. bad, OFr is. bed, Olcel, bad,
GofA. bap, OHGerm. bat, {pret) bade, prayed, Orm. 2385;
Bek. 2156; ilfawc?. 228; Tor, 1245; ( /'or bed ? comma// c?ed)
«?w. P. P. 3088; ^mac?. TFe6. 200; bad, baed, bead, bed
La3.2454; 3958; 4767; 4879; bed a. r. 156; Wr, p, «. 248;
bed (het) bringen Kath. 441; pou bede Rob. Glouc. 133,
19; pou me bede singe Shoreh. 118; beden Laj.
10012; vis. P.P. 12179; b^de Gow. conf. am. 1, 111;
baede {subj.) Orm. 9595; bSde a. r. 222; and bede ane
bone Kath. 24:01] pat hi for him bede Bek. 2156; beden,
biden (part) bidden, Wicl. gloss. 7 ; bede Gow. con^. am.
1, 70; & dide al als him beden {for boden?) was
Orm. 3138.
bAd, ASax, bM (pledge), from biden, stay, delay;
baid Gaw. gloss. 366; bade (dot.) Percev. 41 ?1029; bode
(dat) Chauc. Ann. 119; Flor. 374.
badde bad, Chauc. C. t 9482; (pi.) vis. P. P. 6190;
pis badde king Rob. Glouc. 108, 17.
38 baddenesse
baddellche badly ^ Rob. Glouc. 566, 8.
baddenesse badness, vis, P, P, 7539.
b^dien, ASax. badian (pledge), OHQerm. beidon
{wait), from b4d, stay, wait : bMien pe king wolde pat his
folc come La3. 25649.
baech valley f {ace.) La'i^, 2596; baeche, bache {dot.)
757; 5644; baecchen {dot. pi) 21776.
baere, ASax, baer, OSax. OHGerm, b&ra, OFris,
bere, bier, Orm. 8167; beer Chauc, C. t 2873; beere
,^feretrum^' , prompt, parv, 32 ; bere {dat^ Lidg. m. p. 34 ;
(ace.) Gow, conf, arn. 3, 263; ant Arth, 14, 6; beren
(ace, pi) LaT,, 27876.
?berhom horse-collar, Wr, t?oc. 278; biruham 168; prompt,
parv, 33.
?berlep, b^rlep ,^sporta'', prompt, parv, 25.
berman porter, La^* 3317; Havel 868.
baewen, OHGerm, bahau? foment? to clensen & to
baewen hem of alle pesre sinnes Orm, 18042.
baffen (baffin), Dutch bafifen, Germ, baffen, bark, la-
trare, prompt, parv,
bagge, OSwed. bagge Ihres gloss,, OFr, bague, baghe
Eoquef, gloss,, [Gael bag Mad & Dew, diet], bag, a, r
168; transact 18, 28; cr, P. P, 444; baggen (pi) a, r. 168.
baggepipe Chauc. C, t, 567.
bagge badge, cognisance, prompt, parv, 20 \ bagges (^Z.)
Halliw, diet, 132.
baggen (baggin) ba^, tumere, prompt, parv, 2\; baggep
(pres,) Chauc, b, duch, 623; pe mere was bagged wip
fole Percev, 111,
bai, Olcel b4gr? ,^obstaculum^, prompt, parv,
baili, OFr, baili, bailiff. Will gloss. 214.
bain, Olcel beinn (directus, promptus) Sveinb. Egilss.
lex., bain, prompt, ready, willing, Gaw, gloss, 366; Iw,
766; Trist 1, 65; Toion, myst, 28; lud, Cov, 173; Amad,
Robs, 47, 12; buxum and bain avow, Arth, 58, 16; bein
„flexibilis^, prompt parv. 29; Amad. Web, 514.
b a i n e n ? „bainid fresus^, prompt, parv, 2 1 .
baisk, Olcei, beiskr, bask, sharp^ bitter, Wr, diet, 152;
bejsc Orm, 6698.
bai s sen, Fr, e-bahir (bahissons), abash -^ baist (jpre^.)
Gaw. gloss, 366; baishide Wicl gloss, 6; baist (part)
Halliw, diet, 133; compos, abaissen.
bait 39
bait, ASax, b&t, OJcrf. beita, from biten, bait, Oow.
conf. am. 1, 310; beite Halliw. diet. 172.
bait en, ASax. b&tian, Olcel. beita, OHOerm. beizen,
hait, feed, Chauc. Troil. 192; baite W'Sl. gloss. 214; Tor.
1566; {pres. siibj.^ Mand. 243; beiten y^commordere, pabu-
lar i'^ , prompt, parv. 29; bejten punish, Orm. 10171;
compos, abaiten?
baipen? grant? Gaw. gloss. 366.
bay en? grant f pat bayep me ml bone Wr. spec. 27;
or {your) blisse heo bey en 32.
bay en, OFr. a-bayer, hay, bark, Gaw. gloss. 366;
baye Eglam. 286.
bak, ASax. baec, batch.
bakem bake-house, Wr. voc. 93.
bakbous „pistrina^, prompt, parv. 21; Wr. voc. 274.
baken, ASax. bacan, OHGerm. bachan, pachan, bake,
(bake) Chauc. C. t. 386; Wtcl. gloss. Q ] book (pret.) ibid.;
boke rel. ant. 1,83; baken (part.) 07^n.99Z: Iiich.36lS;
vis. P. P. 4387; bacun ant. Arth. 27, 4; ibaken vis. P.
P. 4161; ibake Chauc. I. g. w. 709; Lddg. m. p. 85.
bakestre, ASax. baecistre {pistrix), baxter, baker,
„pistor^, Wr. voc. 93; baksteres {pi.) vis. P. P. 434;
baxtere Halliw. diet. 152.
bakke, Dan. aften-bakke, bat, prompt, parv. 21; Lidg.
m. p. 152; backe Wicl. gloss. 6.
bakke? and alle his bakkes (— bagges?) rente
Wai. 76.
bal, MHGerm. bal, frofv. bellen? ball, Wr. treat. 137;
s. s. Web. 2066; Rich. 4506; balles {pi.) Lai^. 17443.
balpleowe ball- play, a. r. 218; balplei prompt, parv. 22.
b4I, ASax. bael, Olcel. hk\, bail, blaze, fire, Wr.
diet. 153; in k hkle of fiir cr. P. P. 1330.
bald, ASax. hsild, beald, OiSaa;. bald, OHGerm. hsilder,
Ooth. balps, Olcel. ballr, bold, brave, mighty, confident,
secure, Zaj. 6342; 0?-m. 2185; Trist 3, 47; Iw. 1402;
Shoreh. 123; bealde (pi.) 100; bold Wr. an. lit. 3; vis.
P P. 12224; ant. Arth. 12, 2; alle big bigginges bolde
Isumh. 78; beld s. s. Web. 2042; JZw. 5004; libeausdisc.
2123; purh belde worde cw^/ awti night. 1713; baldore
{compar.) Bob. Glouc. 509; Wr. spec. 27; boldere vis. P
P. 2295; compos, unbald.
boldhed boldness. Bob. Br. 281.
40 balden
baldliche, baldeliche boldly, La^- 24673; Katk 719;
a, r. 62; 16k hou it is, and tell me boldeli {quickly?)
Chauc. C. t 3433; boldloker {compar.) Halliw, diet 192.
balden, ASax. bealdian, baeldan, byldan, OHOerm.
balden, OSax. beldian, bolden, encourage, animate, La^,
4385; pe brandes to balde Percev, 792; bolde s, s. Wr.
1679; his harte began to bolde Oc^ay. 975; boldede (pree.)
vi^, P, P. 1756; bealden Kath. 1622; belden, beolden
Onn. 662; 2614; belde lai le fr. 231*; belded (bealded)
a. r. 162; bildep grow sstrong, Halliw. nug. poet 66; bilde
{imper) Eglam, 3; compos, abelden, unbalden.
balderik, MHGerm, balderich, hawdriclc, belt, strap,
Halliw. diet 135; bauderik Gaio. gloss. 367; bauderikis
! pi.) Lidg, m. p, 8.
bale, ASax. bealu, dii^e, dismal: wip se {so) bale bere
Kath 2370; mid peon (pan) balu fehte Lai^, 5943; bale
deep {or baledeep?) vis. P. P. 12143; to bale depe Wr.
diet 155.
bale, ASax. balu, bealu, OSax. balu, OHOerm. balo,
Olcel. bol, bale, misery, afflictiony owl and night 687 ;
Iw. 3062; vis. P. P. 12480; bale, balu Laj. 1455; 2597;
bale {dat) Mar. mir. pi. 149; {ace.) Wr. spec. 26; s. s.
Web. 702 ; Amad, Hobs. 4, 9 ; fram bale to 6che blisse
Kath. 2327 ; balwe (bale we) {dat^La-i^. 310;1618;t6 bale we
(bale) & to bismere Kath. 551.
baleful a. r. 114*.
balse? ample, swelling *i Oaw. gloss. 366; balwe pla-
miSy prompt, parv. 22.
bali, ^ Saa-. baelig, bel(i)g, OHOei^m.hdXg, (?o<A. balgs,
Olcel. belgr, belly, bellow, rel. songs 5, 83 ; Hartsh. met.
t 200; cr. P. P. 1522; bale Oaw. gloss. 366; beli a. r.
296; ,^venter'^, prompt, parv. 30; Wr. voc. 171; belu, belw
Wicl. gloss. 7; below ,^follis'^, Wr. voc. 180; prompt parv.
30; belies {pi.) a. r. 284; vis. P. P. 81; belyes Isumb.
412; a peir belwis wUls and invent. 23.
balke, ASax. balca, OFris. balka, OSax. balco,
OHOerm. balcho, balk, ,^trabs, porca^, prompt pat^v. 22 ;
lud. Cov. 343 ; Toton. myst. 99 ; balkes {pi-) vis. P. P. 4011 ;
Chauc. C. t 3626.
balke n (balkin) balk, overskip, jyrompt parv. 22; but
so wel halt no man pe plogh, pat he ne balkep oper
mle Gow. conf. am. 1, 296.
balle 41
balle, Oerm, balle, holly Halliw,dict.l^%\ Octav. 1272.
balled, connected loith bal {blaze)? hold, Bob, Glouc,
377, 4; vis. P. P. 14292; C/iauc. tit 198; ballid ^colvus'^,
prompt, parv. 22 ; Wicl. gloss. 7 ; ballid and bar was pe
reson dep. of R. 29, 22.
ballednesse baldness , Rob. Glouc. 482*; 7'el. ant.
2, 56.
ballok, ASax. bealluc, bollock, testtcidns, UV. voc.
208; ballokes (pi.) Mand. 102; Wicl. gloss. 7.
ballokcod scrotum, Wr. voc. 246.
ban, ASa^x. Olcel. bann, OSax. OHOerm. ban, OFris.
ban, bon, ban, edict, convocation: is (Jiis) ban aboute he
sende Rob. Glouc. 187, 19; ich folji pan ajte manne, an
flo^bi ni3t in hore banne o«^'Z and night. VM) \ compos. \h*d\\.
ban, ASax. ban, OSax. OFris. ben, OUGerm. Olcel.
bein, bone, Lar^. 7559; Kath. 232; Trist. 1,25; (/>/.) Lar^.
1603; banes 1875; Kath. 2517; J?r. 2052; banen {dat.
pi.) Lot,. 29562; bon Mand. 50; (boon) Wicl. gloss.
?b6nschawe sciatica? prompt, parv. 44.
b^nwort violet? Jfallito. dict.lAO; bonwort 7'el. ant. 1, 37.
band, OFris. Olcel. hsiml, OH Germ, band, pant, /ro7w
binden, ba7id^ bo7id, Orm. 61; Iw. 2394; Degrev. 869;
Rob. 'Br. 201; Mar. mir. pi. 141; bandes {pi.) Orm. 46;
bond laqueus, Bek. 1099 ; Chauc. C. f. 9137 ; Tor. 318; bonde
„vincula''j Wr. voc. 180; les me out of bonde HV. spec.
29; bondes „bandeaus'', rel. ant. 2, 83; iren bondes Maiid.
163; 3ee bend,
band- (bond-) dogge Wr. voc. 187; prompt. 2)arv. 43.
bane, ASax. bana, bona, OSax. OHGerm.hdno, OFris.
bona, Olcel. bani, ftflry?(», destruction, Kath. 2398; Chauc.
C. t. 1099; 2W. 1691; bone (bane) Laj. 7554; a. r.
222; Percev. 1338.
bonen ossevs: wip bonene wal 7'eZ. a/?^. 1, 112.
baning (baning?) smelt? Ilal/iw. diet.
ban ere, Med.Lat. banera, bannerium du Cong e s gloss.,
banner, a. r. 300; baner Wari:. hist. 1,16; Chauc. C. t. 968.
bank, ASax. banc {tumulus) , OSax. OFris. bank,
OHGerm. banch (scamnum), bank, bench, „r^pa", 1F?\ voc.
239; prompt, parv. 23; scamnum, lud. Cov. 170; bankes
(pZ.) Orm. 9210; Isumb. 169; over bankes and hilles
m. P. P. 3532; bonk G aw. gloss. ^70; bonke {dot.) bench,
La3. 25185; {dot or ace?) Will. gloss. 216; see bench,
42 banne
bankker, banker cover oj a bench ^ or seat, Hcdliw. diet.;
prompt parv,; Oaw. gloss,; ant, Arth. 35, 2.
b anne?
bannenote toalmit, Wr, voc. 181.
bannen, ASax, (ge)baiiman, OHOerm. bannan, from
ban, ban, command, f<ummon, curse, bannen, bonnien (banni)
La3. 7952; 8054; banne Will, gloss, 214; vis, P. P. 583;
i banne |)e birde pat me bar ant, Arth. 7, 1 1 ; banned
(pret.) Percet). 2123; bannede (bonnede) his ferde La'T^.
1786; bonneden helmcs 22288; compos, for-, ibannen.
bar, ASa^. baer, OHOerm. barer, Olcel. berr, bare.
Brand. 24; Iw. 2470; bare (bar! La^- 3420; bare Wr.
spec. 50; „?were". Gate, gloss. 366; mid one bare worde
oiol and night. 547.
barfot (-vot) a. r. 420; Orph. 226; lud. Gov. 59.
barbed, Gei^m. barhaupt, Wr. s. a. ell] bareheed (bare-
haeded) Wicl. gloss.
bareli Gate, gloss.
bar, ASax. hkr, OHGerm. ber, p^r, boar, b4r, baer
(bor) Z«3. 1697; 25832; (b4re) Iw. 241; Degrev. 43;
avow. Arth. 3, 1; bair Gaw. gloss. 366; bor a. r. 280;
Cboorl Mand. 238; vis. P. P. 7259; (bore) Wr. p. s. 161.
barehcved Ilalliio. diet.; Gaw. gloss.
barain, OFr. baraigne, barren, a. r. 158; baraine
Gaw. gloss. 366; barein rel. ant. 1,158; Chauc. Ct. 1979.
barb our, Fr. barbier, barbej\ Wicl. gloss.
bare 3, ASax. bearh, ODutch barg, berg, OHGerm.
barch, par(u)c, Olcel. borgr, barrow, majalis, owl and
night 408; baru Rob. Glouc. 207,2; barowes (pi.) Halliw.
diet 145.
bar en (barin), ASax. barian, bare, prompt parv. 24;
barid (part.) Halliw. diet 143.
baret, OFr. barat Roquef. gloss. 1, 131, Biez tab.
43, dispute^ contest, strife, a.r. 1 54; Bek. 733 ; Will, gloss. 21 A.
bar ewe, ^Saa?. bereve, barrow, carrus: pej ich scholde
beo pider ibore in barewe oper in bere Bek. 899 ; barowe
prompt, parv. 25; Flo7\ 2031.
bargain, OFr. bargain, bargain, Chauc. C. t 284;
bargein Goto. eonf. am. 2, 223 ; bargan Min. 28.
barganiin, OFr. bargaignier, bargain, prompt, parv.
barge, OFr. barge, Med.Lat. barca, barge ^ Chauc.
C. t 3550.
bark 43
bark, barke, 0 Dutch bark(e), berk(e), Olcel. borkr,
hark ^cortex^, Wr. voc. 229; promj)t parv, 24; Iw, 741;
Mand. 189; barke (dat) Chauc, r. r. 7267.
barken (barkin) tarty prompt pa'rv,
barke re tannery prompt parv.
bar lie, connected with bere? cmp: Welsh barllys, bar-
ley y rel, ant 1, 215; barli3 Orm. 15511; barlich, barli
Wicl: gloss. 7; berlei Mand, 272.
barm, A Sax, bearm, OSax, OUGerm, barm, Olcel,
barmr, Goth, barms, from beren, lap, bosom, y^gremium'^y
prompt parv. 25; Alis, 4203; s, s, Wr. 2937; Mar. mir,
pl.%S\ baerm La'T^, 30261; berme {dat) a. r. 212.
barmctop Chauc, C. t 3236.
barmskin prompt, parv.
bearm team Shoreh. 58.
barn, ASax. beam, OFris. bern, OSax. OUGerm.
Olcel. Goth, hsiru, bam, child, Will, gloss. 214; vis. P. P.
884; Rob. Br. 310, 6; a?it Arth. IS, 6; barnes (pi.) Orm.
8040; Mar. mir. pi. 122; beam a. r. 38; beam, baern,
bern La'^, 91; 165; 5024; bern Wr.spec.^\\ Amisl^i\
Havel. 571.
barnteem generation, race, Halliw, diet 144.
barre, MHGerm. barre, OFr. barre, Mcd.Lat barra,
Irish Gael, barra, [ Welsh bA^r], bar, ,^vectis'^, prompt, parv.
24; y^repa^ulum^y Wr.voc.2Ql \ Chavc. C. t 1077; barres
{pi) vis. P. P. 121 22 \ y^diagonal stripes^, Gaw. gloss.
367; utewid pe barren of pe burhe Kath. 2349.
barren (barrin), OFr. barrer, bar, prompt parv.; bar-
rid {part.) Triam. 1188; barred ,^striped diagonally''^,
Gaw. gloss.
bars, ASax. baers, bears, bars., bass, perch; bace
prompt parv.
b a r t r e n (bartrin), Ital. barattare, from baret, barter,
prompt, parv.
b&sen? Dutch (ver-)bazen? compos. ab4sen.
basket, Iruih Gael, bascaid, basket, y,corbis'\ prompt,
parv. 26; basketis {pi.) Chauc. C. t. 13860.
bast, ASax. baest Lye^s diet., OIIGerm. Olcel. bast
{spartum, philyra), bast; bot je salle take a stalworpe
bast and binde mi handes bihind me fast Halliw. diet
148.
basttre tUicLy Wr. voc. 192.
44 hasten
hasten (hastin), OHGerm. hesten, baste, s€it% prompt
pafv.
hat, ASax, hat, Olcel, hatr, hoat, hat, haet Laj...;
hate (dat) De(/rev. 919; hot Trist 1, 33; s, s, Wr. 3146;
(hoot) Wicl John 21; hote {dat) Alii. 3497.
hataile, OFr, hataille, hattle, Cliatic. L g. w, 1627.
hat en, haten? OFris. hatia, Dutch LGenn, haten
(haten), see Gr, loK 1, 1158 & 2,572, Diefenb.iob, 1,288,
avail, serve; haite? Percev. 187.
hat el, OFr. hatel {clapper^
hatildore (-dour) battledore, washing-beetle, Wr. voc. 269 ;
prompt, parv. 27.
hatte, ^Saa::. hatt {fustis) Lyes diet, bat, club, ^fu^tis'^,
Wr. voc. 263; hattes (pL) Alis. 78; hattis Wicl. gloss.
7; hotte (dat) a. r. 306; botten (hattes) Laj. 21593.
ha}), ASax. haed, Olcel. had, OlIGerm. had, bath,
Orm. 18044; rel, songs 5,209; hed a. r. 394; hade (dot.)
La^. 2852.
hade, OFris.hede, OHGerm.. heie, heide, OSax. hedia,
Olcel hadir, Goth, hajops, both, LaT^. 27305; Kath. 1622;
hape Orm. 250; Isumb. 400; (dat) Orm. 7636; hadre
{gen.) Kath. 1790; piirh ])e3re hapre hisne Orm. 2794;
bode a.r. 162; beode? (bade) 10; hope we hahhep stevene
hri3te owl and night. 1679; hope two Laj. 2399*; Wr.
treat 139; Mapes 336; hope (dat.) Shoreh. 57; mid bode
honden a. r. 338; boper (ge7i.) Iw. 3556; bopen (c/af.) cr.
P. P. 445; hoden (ace.) rel. ant 1, 216; hepe? Alis. 4847.
ha die bather'? a. r. 214.
hadien, ASax. badian, bathe, La'7^. 6657; rel. songs
5, 210; bapen Mand. 88.
hau, for ha? Germ, ha? i^r. hah? baugh, pooh, vis.
P. P. 13755.
baud, OFr. baud, baude (hardi, gai)? baude bawd,
Chauc. C. t 6936; Mar. mir. jjL 130.
hau(d)strott ? „leno", Wr. voc. 216; 217; haustrop? 269.
haudi dirtij, vis. P. P. 2865; Chatic. C. t 12563.
baume, F7\ haume, balm, Mand. 50; hame a. r. 164;
hasme 276*.
bauson, from P?'. halzan, JiCaZ. balzano {having a white
streak or spot)? bawsin, badger, prompt, parv. 27; bau-
cines {pi.) Will, gloss. 214.
he name of the letter b; he mi d sharp, rel. ant 1, 83.
beam 45
beam, ASax, beam, OHGerm, baum, boum, OFris.
b^m, OSax. bom, Goth, bagms, beam, arbor, Lar^, 2848;
beem y^lrabs, radius'^, ^jvompt patv, 30; Bob, Br, 103, 8;
wills and invent. 39; hemes {pi,) Mand, 131; Chauc b.
duch. 337; bemis Mar, mir, yl. 42; compos, sonnebem.
beard, ASax, beard, OFris, berd, 0 Dutch baenl,
OHOerm. bart, beard, a, r, 290; baerd (beord) Laj.
10753; bi (mid)indinges beard (beorde),.^aww«"?1672; „beerd
barba^, prompt, j)arv, 31 ; berd, beerd Wicl, gloss, 7 ; berd Alis,
1597 ; Ooic, conf, am, 2, 367; Chauc, C. t, 272; Degrev, 819;
„berd margo'^, prompt, parv. 32; see brad, bred andhrerd,
berdles dep, of K, 22, 25.
berd id barbatus, prompt. pa7'V,
beaten, ASax, beatan, MllOerm. b6:5en, beat, a, r,
184; Kath. 1183; beten rel, songs 1, 80; vis, P. P. 8939;
Rob. Br. 328, 7; beot {pret) a, r, 3G6; Brand, 24:\ beot,
beet Wicl, gloss. 7; beet Mand. 83; Launf, 751; bet
Will, gloss, 215; Tor, 1365; beten Gaio, gloss, 368; J/awci.
46; pe wawes beote him Brand, 24; beote {pi^et, subj.)
a. r, 364; Bek, 759; baeten (jmrt.) Orm, 8168; beten
G^ow. con/, am, 3, 247 ; beten {worked, adorned) wip besan-
tus ant. Arth. 29, 4; a grip of golde, richeli beton on
pe molde j%Zam. 1031; ibeten Alls. 3848; ibete Chauc.
C, t. 4311; enchased, 981; compos, tobeaten.
beatunge beating, a, r, 366.
bee, 0 Dutch bek, Fr. bee, Gael, beic, beak, rel, ant,
1, 210; bekes (pZ.) Chauc, I. g, w, 148.
. bee he, ASax, bece W^r. z?oc. 285, Low Germ, boke,
OHGerm. buocha, Olcel, beyki, beech, yfagus'^, prompt,
parv. 27 i W7\ voc. 181; beches {pi.) Alis. 5242.
be eh en, ASax. becen, beechen, Chauc. C. t. 13088.
bed, ASax. bedd, OSax. OFris. bed, Olcel, bed,
OHGei-m. beti, peti, Goth, badi, tec?, Mand, 88; bedde
(c?af.) Chauc. C. t, 3269; beddes (j>Z.) B^^and. 6.
bedfere bedfellow, JIalliiv, diet,
bedlawir (Jor -leser?) bedridden, p^rompt parv,
bedrede bedridden, ,^clinicus'^ , Wr, voc, 267; Chauc, C, t
7351; bedreden {pi) vis, P. P. 4180.
bedstede, bedstead, prompt parv.
bedstre bedstraio, Wicl, gloss,
bedde, -4iSaa:. gebedda, bedfellow, owl and night, 1498;
see ibedde.
46 beddien
beddien, A Sax, beddian, led^ La^- 6658; bedden
Orm. 2712; vis. P. P. 1078.
bedding bedding^ ^stramentum'^ , Wr, voc. 92; Chauc,
C. t 1618.
bede, OSax, beda, OFris, bede, OHOerm. beta, head^
prayer, Orm. 1156; Oow. conj-. am. 2, 372; Amis 2351;
prompt parv. 28; bedes (ji?i.) TFiZZ. ^Zom. 214; if i bidde
4ni bedes vis. P. P. 3287 ; k peire of bedes*»9864[; CAawd.
C. t. 159; beden, beoden (bedes) La^. 19722; 31395;
beodeu a. r. 8.
bedeman headsman, vvt. P. P. 1437; beodemon a. r. 356.
beden, OSax. bedon, OHGemu beton, pray, beden,
beoden Laj. 12745; 25514; bede Octav. 910; & bidde
3UW & bede Orm. 18337; bede? {pres. svbj.) vis. P. P
5104; his bedes bedand night and dei Halliw. diet. 156.
bee, A Sax. beo, OllOerm. bia, bee, Wr. voc. 177;
been {pl.\ Chauc. C. t. 10518; cr. P. P. 1449; been, bees
Wicl. gloss. 7; bi Lidg. m.p. 88. . '
beffen = baffen? beat; beft (^pret.) Wr. diet. 190;
beft {paH.) Gaw. gloss. 367.
beggen beg, mend tear e, a. r. 356; h^ggni prompt, parv,
28; begge vis. P. P. 4182 ; Chauc. C. t. 4525; Isumh. 150.
I e g g e r e beggar, Horn 1133; Chauc. C.t. 242; beggeres
(pZ.) vis. P. P. 79; baggares (gen.) a. r. 168.
beggild? beggar; beggilde {gen. pi.?) a. r. 168*.
begging begging: gop on begginge Hand. 207.
be 5, ASax. beag, beah, OHGerm. boug, bang, /rom
biijen, ring, collar; beh X05. 24520; beij Trist. 1, 25;.
' bey Halliw. diet 171; b^e 157; be 153; bie Degrev. 556;
• baejes (jr>i.) L03. 7425; beejes, bies ,^torques, armillas^,
Wicl. gloss. 7 ; beren beighes ful brighte abouten hire
nekkes vis. P. P. 321.
bese, MHGerm. (ge-)bouge (^ pliant)?
beisum, Germ, beugsam? obedient, Kath. 1805.
beienllch, for beielich? cmp. Dan. boielig, humble f
Laj. 4930.
bejen, ASax. begen, both, beien (beie) La3. 2543;
beye Bob. Glouc. 62, 4; beie Halliw. diet. 160; baye
152; beire {geyi.) La-r^. 5283; Kath. 1790*- owl and night.
1582; Hob. Glouc. 197, 4; of hem besen Onn. 15091; b4,
ASax. hk, Goth, bai. Lot. ambao, Kath. 636; Orm. 373;
hk, bo, boa, Laj. 281; 1469; 2605; bo, boa a. r. 60;
b^jen 47
212; hk tw& L/13. 2399; in bo two his honden a. r.
396; bo Wr. p, s. 157; Rob. Glouc. 229, 4; ^Zw. 6763;
s. s. Web, 304; bo pin 636 owl and mght 988.
b^sen, ASax, began, OFi^, beia, Olcel. beygja,
OJSGerm. bougan, /rom 663 ^ 6o«(;, 6ewc?, ^0; beien La7^,
1051; beiep {pres. ind.) a. r. 266; beye {pres. subj.f)
Wr.spec. 81; and beide heom {made them come f) to
somne Lai,. 29089; Scottes & Bruttes bciden {camef) to
gaderes 5178; beighed {part) Alis, 4373; compos, ah^T^en,
b6il, Dan, boiel. Germ, biigel? bail, boid, hoop^ handle^
wills and invent 23.
bek beck, nulvs, Wicl, gloss,
bek, ASax. becc, OIccl, bekkr, OHGerm, bach, beck,
f^rividus^, W7\ voc, 239 ; prompt parv. 29.
bfeken, A Sax, hesicen, OSax.hocam, OHOerm.psiuclisin,
beaco7i; (beekne) prompt parv,; (bekene) vis, P, P, 11894.
bSken beak, tocu-m; bekeande {part) Iw, 1459; to
beike his boones Flor, 99.
^beikinge ^extensio'^, prompt parv, 29.
bekken (beken), Germ, biicken {bow)? beck, nutare,
pro^npt parv. 29; bekke {pres,) Chavc, C, t 13811;
bekkes Mar.mir,pl, 193; bekked {pret) Chauc Troil, 2352.
bSknien, ASax. beacnian, OSax, bocnian, OIIGeiifn,
pauhnen, /row beken, beckon; becnen Oi^m, 223; beknin
prompt parv. 29; baecnien LaT^. 21938; beknede {pret)
vis, P. P. 6446; bekeniden, bikeneden Wicl, gloss,
bdkninge, ASax, beacnung, beckoning^ p7'ompt pai^v,
beld, ASax, byld, byldo, OHGerm, baldi, from bald,
confidence, strength, Trist, 2, 19; Min. 27; belde Percev, •
1412; PZor. 762; bi a childe of litil belde overcomen i
am in min elde Halliw.dict 161; „beild, belde protectimiy
shelter^? Gaw, gloss, 367.
bel3en, ASax, OSax, OHGerm, belgan, groiv angi*y;
hsielh {pret,) LaT^, 15839; bol3hen {part) Orm, 7145;
compos, a-, on-, ibel3en.
b elk en, ASax: belcan? fecZcA, (belke) Town, myst. 314;
belkid {pret. Wicl, gloss, 7 ; see bolken.
belle, ASax, belle, bell, La^, 29441; vis. P, P. 349;
bellen {pt) Bob, Glmc, 509, 14; belles Orm, 901 ; Mand, 243.
belle3gter bell-founder, prompt pairv,
belle mande? Gaw. gloss, 367; Wr, an, lit 12; ant.
Arth. 29, S.
48 belle
belle ^r^, Qaw, gloss. 367; ant Arih, 15, 6; ciwp. b4l.
be lien, -4Saa:*. bellan {impingere? tumeref loare), Olcel.
bella {impingere) , Oil Germ, bellan (latrare\ How, P^fif
sioell, HalUw, diet 162; bolleu {part) Wicl. gloss, 9;
boUen hertes Chauc, compl, bl, kn. 101; a bleddre ibollen
ful of winde a.r. 282; hel\mb€lloiaf„miigire'', prompt, parv.
30; ({)e) bole bellep ibid,; as loude as bellep wind Chauc.
h, of f, 1803 ; compos, tobellen.
belt, ASax, belt, Olcel, belti, OHOenn, balz, belt,
^zoiia", Wr, voc, 231; hv. 253; Chauc, C, t 3927.
belweii, ASax, bylgean? bellow^ mugw^e, (belwe) vis,
P, P, 7258; Gow. conf, atn, 2, 72.
be mare, ASax. b^mere, trumpeter, ^tubicen'^, IVr.v^oc.
88; a, r, 210.
be me, ASax, beme, bj^me, trompet, Wr, diet. 196;
Mapes 34:8; bemen (pL) a.r. 210; bemen (bemes, bumes)
Las. 4^62; 5107; 5874; bemes Will, gloss. 215; k. of T.
499; Isumb, 429.
bemen, ASax, b^mian, sound the trompet, a, r. 210;
bemit {part) Gaw, gloss. 367.
bemen, ASax, beamian, beam, prompt, pa? v.
ben (bene), ASax. bean, Olcel. baun, OIIGerm. bona,
bea7i; bein Mar. mir. pi. 155; bene (been) ,^faba^, prompt,
parv. 30; beene Wr. voc. Ill', bene {dat) Mand, 158;
(ace.) z?^s. P, P. 1642; IFiW. t/Zoss. 7; pis Absolon ne
rough te nat a bene of al his pleye Chauc, C. t 3770;
benen (pi) cr. P. P. 1519.
bene, ASax. ben, prayer, Orm. 1459; (dat.) Shoreh.
47; Wr, spec, 92; (ace.) 58; rel, ant 1, 113; benes (pi.)
Ot^n. 154 ; see bon.
bene well, Gaw, gloss. 368; biggit ful bene {rim. w.
grene) a7it. Arth. 6, 6; cmp. bain,
b e n e t (bent), OIIGerm. binuz, bent, ,^gramen'^, Wr, voc. 191.
ben.t, LGerm. bend {meadow), HGerm. biinde, beunde
{garden, meadow)'i Gr. wb. 1, 1747, bent, meadow, field,
Halliw, diet 165; Gaw. gloss. 368; Chauc. C. t 1983;
Mar, mir, pi, 113; opon pe bente bare ant Arth. 44, 4;
over pe brode bent Degrev, 200; bentes (pZ.) Flor, 1040.
b e 0 d e n, ASax, beodan, OSax. bioHan, OFris. bieda,
biada, Goth, biudan, Olcel, bioda, OIIGerm, biutan, bieten,
bid, offer, command, order, Kath. 1480; a, r. 114; and
lette beoden alle p4 bocares LaT^. 32124; beode Wr. spec.
beon 49
42; mln Grande for to beode Bek. 1408; beoded (^pres.)
a. r. 208; beot 194; al pat pe godspel beodep Omi, 4917;
bfediii ^^offerre^^ prompt parv, 28; bede Gate, gloss.; Mm,
19; and wolde him batail bede Triam. 972; i bede avow,
Arih. 19, 12; pilk honour pat ye me bede Chauc, C. t
8236; bead {pret) a. r. 230; baed (bead) Laj. 18821;
baed Orm. 11799; beerl avow. Arth, 61, 16; bed Rob,
Olouc. 106, 8; chron, of Engl, 122; Trist, 3, 28; ant,
Arth. 60, 8; Wart, hist, 2, 3; pou b^de k, of T, 246;
buden La3. 5146; bodeii Hick, thes. 1,225; Amis 896; pai
boden hem landes brdde Tm*. 3, 31; boden (part.) Chauc,
I, g, w. 366; bodin Lxdg, m. p, 258; bode Oow, conf, am,
1, 12; Chauc, C, t 6612; were boden (for beden) to pe
brldale vis, P, P, 990; compos, a-, for-, ibeoden.
beon, ASax, beon, Lat, fore. Or, cpuvat, be, Wr, diet,
198; Kath. 88; a. r, 416; Bek. 105; beo 107; beon, bon
owl and night, 262; 1344; beon^ been Orm, 21; 10255;
been prompt, parv, 30; bee Eglam, 366; ben Mand, 24;
16t pe sompnour be {let alone') Chauc, C. t 6871; buen
Wr, spec, 25; harrow, 67; bue rel, ant, 1, 110; boe 2,
244; hi Shoreh, 128; s, s, Wr. 536; ich beon (pres, indie)
Laz- 3945; pu bist 3053; Wr, spec. 72; best Orm, 2455;
8. s. Web, 1663; bes rel. ant, 1, 181; pou bes honged
thou shalt be hanged, Degrev, 839; bid vel, songs 5, 66;
ase softe as he is her, ase herd he bid ( will be) per a. r.
304 ; bep Orm, 167; {ifi, heo) beod a. r. 8 ; Kath, 505 ; Alis, 20 ;
beop, bop owl and night, 451 ; 1225; bep Rob, Glouc, 7, 1 ;
500, 5; transact, 19, 320; bep, bup Will, gloss. 215; beip
Halliw, diet, 172; biep Hick, thes, 1, 222; beon (/br beod)
Kath. 493; been (ben) Trist. 3^ 82; (?oi^?. conf. am. 2,
370; Chauc, C,t. 178; Mawc?. 3; PTicZ. /oA/i 8; hou bisie
pei bfen vis, P. P. 470; b^ Wr, s. a. c. 71, 6; bis (pre«.
imp.) este, Amad. Web, 335; beo {prcs. stibj.) owl and
night. 1223; beon a. r. 8; beon, bon otvl and night' 4:62]
1219; beende (pres, part,) Wicl, gloss. 7; beon, ben (pret,
paH,) Orm, 2311; 8399; ben vis, P, P, 7047; bien Rob.
Br. 34, 9; bin Tor. 359; ibeo Bi^and. 4; ibee BicA. 5138;
ibien (ib^n) Hick. thes. 1, 222.
beor, ASax. beor, 0/ceZ. bior, OFris, biar, bier,
OHOerm. bier, 6eer, beer I?orw 1108; ber Oaiv, gloss,
368; bor om^Z and night. 1009; beore (c?af.) Laj. 13542,
beor ken, ^Saa?. beorcan, bark; berkin prompt, parv.
4
50 beorn
32 ; beerke vis. P. P. 629] berkest (prea,) a. r. 122; beorked
(borked) La^. 23040; berkep Lidg. w. p. 29; bark (pret.)
Oow, conf. am. 1, 221; borkeu k. of T. 400; burke chron
Vil. 26.
beorn, ASax. beorn, Olcel. biorn, knight, man, beorn,
beam, bern La^- 1565; 7645; 8083; bern Halliw. diet.
166; bernus (pi.) Degrev. 500; berins (/or bernis) Isumb.
454; bernis, beirnis, burnes Oaic. gloss.; burnes vis. P. P.
1901; biurne avow. Arth. 45, 3; birne ant. Arth. 3, 3;
biemes (jpl.) Ilalliw. diet. 173.
beot, ASax. beot, promise, threat, La^. 16338.
heot en? promise; gif pou wilt holden pat pou me bSt
Ml rom. 2, 327.
beotien, ASax. beotian, ^Area^ew; beoteden (pre*.) ia3.
20621.
be re, -4iSaaj. bera, OHGerm. hero, bear, ,^ursus'', prompt,
parv. 32; Mand. 291; {rim. w. spere) Chauc. C. t. 1642;
beore Xaj. 25590; a. r. 198; Alis. 1821.
be re, ASax. bere, 07ceZ. barr, (?o<A. *baris, iear, barley,
Wr. voc. 264.
bern (for *berern) bam, vis. P. P. 13646; Wicl. gloss. 7;
berne (dat.^ Gow. conf. am. 1, 162; ChaibC. C. t 3258;
{ace.) Orm. 10487.
bere, ASax. (ge-)baere (?), OFris. bere, OSax. (gi-)
b4ri, OHGerm. (ge-)bare {jgestvs, habitus)^ noise, cry, Rob.
Glouc. 208, 13; Will, gloss. 215; Gaw. gloss. 368; (dat.)
Kath. 2370; ant. Arth. 10, 8; an warni men mid mine
bere owl and night. 923; (ace.) Alis. 550; const, of mas.
623 ; who makis sich a b^re Mar. mir. pi. 123 ; beare {acc^
Ija'i^. 28163*; compos, ibere.
bere? 0 Dutch baere? Olcel. b4ra? bore? loave; beres,
beares, bieres {pi) La-T,. 1341*; 28077*; 28625*.
bere? ASax. baere {ferens)? MHGerm. (ge-)baere?
compos, erindebere.
bere, cmp. LGerm. biire, beai', tick, {ace.) Chauc. b.
duch. 254; compos, pilweb^e.
beren, ASax. beran, beoran, beara Bout. ev. gloss.,
OSax. OHGerm. beran, OFris. Olcel. bera, Goth, bairaii,
Lat. ferre, Gr. cplpstv, bear, a. r. 230; Hartsh. met. t. 88;
bere Percev. 190; beren cliild Onn. 2031; bere fals wit-
nesse vis. P. P. 1044; hQOYQwKath. 2491; beore ^Z^. 771 ;
buere Wr. spec. 104; (he) berip {pres. ind.) Uoccl. 4, 15;
bdren 51
pet bered hevi brunie a. r, 382 ; berp fert^ WicL gloss, 7;
bered ferurUy owl and night 1370; berip Wicl, gloss,; we
beoren {pres, subj.) a. r, S82;heorenferantur,Kath, 194:9*,
hsiT (j>r€t, indie) Orm, 12615; Brand. 20; Chauc, C, t,
105; Eglam. 340; Marie pat bar pat blisful barn vis.
P. P. 884; to herte him bar (struck, for berede?) Eglam.
324; into pe brest he him bar Tor. 1614; bar, bear
Laj. 1180; 1825; ber a. r. 368; W7\ p. s. 248; (pou)
here vis. P. P. 1749; (pes) baeren Omi. 7576; b^ren
Kath. 2496; beeren Mand. 172 1 hue beren huem so swipe
heje Wr. spec. 106; til pei beere leves vis. P. P. 2749;
bere {pret subj.) Bek. 193; berande {pres. paH?) Alis.
5109; boren {pret. part) harroio. 196; s. s. Wr. 73; born
Mawd. 274; Chauc. C. t, 980; compos, a-, at-, for-, i-, up-
beren; deriv. baere, barm.
beren, ASax. (ge-)baeran {se gerere) Orein's gloss.,
ODutch baeren {clamare) Kil. diet., OSax. (gi-)barian
Schm. gloss., bear, behave: mi selve so to here {rim. w.
lere) Wr. spec. 93; so bohlh pei pem here {r. w. fere)
Triam, 1506; bere cry, Halliw. diet, 166; Hartsh. met.
t. 99; .b4re (r. w. w4re = w^re) move violently? Halliiv.
diet. 145; compos, iberen.
be re re bearer, Mand. 83.
ber3, ASax. berg, beorg, OSax. OFris. OHGerm. berg,
Olcel. biarg, bergh, vnount, Oaw. gloss. 368; bergh vi^.
P. P. 3666; beoruh Wr, vac. 92; berh3e (borewe) {dat.)
LaT^, 12311.
ber3e, ASax. berge, OHGerm. berga; comjoos. herber5e.
ber^en, ASax. beorgan, OSax. OHGerm. bergan,
Olcel. biarga, Goth, bairgan, protect, preserve, save, rel.
ant 1, 208; bershen Orm. 1558; bargh {pret) rel. ant.
1, 22; borjhen {part) Orm, 3248; compos, ibersen.
berhles, /rom ber^en, salvation, Orm. 5115.
berie, beri, ASax. berie, berigo, OHGerm. beri, berry,
y^morum^, prompt, parv. 32; berien {pi) a. r. 276; beryes
Mand, 168; beris Wr. s. a. c. 70.
berien, ASax. berian, OFcel. berja, OHGerm. perian,
bear, strike, a. r. 188*; wip a spere . . . purgh pe herte here
Chau^, C. t 2258; as hit on ehe bered strikes the eye,
Kath. 1056; berid {jyret) ivent, Wicl. gloss.
b^ril, G7\ pi^poXXoc, beryl, Wr. spec 25; Wart hist.
2, 42.
4*
52 berling
berling young hear, dep, of B. 18, 4.
berme, ASax, bearme, beorine, ODutcli berme, barme,
frrni beren, barm, yeast,. Wr. voc. 258; Orm, 997; rel.
songs 7, 38; Chauc. C. t 12741.
berten hert, sweat? i bert in. bedde rel. ant, 2, 211.
berwe, ASax. bearu {nemus, lucus), shade ^urnhraca-
lum^\ prompt, parv,
besant (besaunt), OFr. besant, MHGerm. bisaiit,
byzantine coin, Chauc, r, r, 1106; Wicl, gloss. 7; be38anz
(pi) Orm, 8102; besans Alis, 1572,
besme^ ASax, besma, OHOerm, besemo, besom, broom,
Wicl. gloss. 7; besme (besim) prompt parv, SS; besum Wr.
voc, 235.
best, OFr, beste, beast, a. r, 58; Brand. ^1,
bestlich beastly, a, r, 58.
bestinge, ASax. basting, from *best, ASax. beost,
OHOerm. biost, beasting, ,^colostrum^', prompt, parv. 33.
bet, ASax. OFr is. Olcel. bet (for bets), OSax. bet,
bat, 0HGe7*m. baz, {comparat.) better, melius, a. r. 41 G;
vis. P. P. 12738; Chauc. C. t. 242; Octov, 1191; Hoccl.
1, 178; best, ASax. betst, {superlat.) Chauc. C. t. 535.
bet?
betas, cmp. Olcel. beitiass, and, for as, windas, whip-staff f
Bob. Br. M. 3, 396.
b6te, ASax. bete, OHGei^n. bieze. Lot. beta, beet, Wr.
voc. 190.
bStel, ASax. betel, beotel, bttel^ MllOerm. bo^el,
beetle, Halliw. diet. 169; betil malleus, prompt, parv. 34;
bitil Wr. voc. 180.
bitelbrowed beetle-browed, vis. P. P. 2851.
be ten, ASax. betan, boeta Bout. ev. gloss., OF^'is.heta,
Olcel. baeta, OSax. Goth, botjan, OHGei-m. puozen, from
bote, beet (beat), amend, repair, expiate, LaT^. 25977; a. r.
92; Orm. 4440; Bob. Glouc. 291, 14; s. s. Web. 2123;
bSte Amad. Bobs. 4, 9; beten alle owre bruchen Kath.
1406; to bete pe sunnes harrow. 229; oiire serewes to
bete Wr. spec. 89; bete his nede Alis. 5065; rel. ant.
2, 278; bete (appease) his hunger vis. P. P. 2255; nettes
b6te Chauc. C. t. 3925; lires bete 2255 (see Gr. wb. 2,
572); bette (pret) Kath. 1210; pat her bales bctte li
beam disc. 2088; ah ever me pat fur b^tte La-;^. 2862;
greet fuir pei under betten Chauc. C. t. 12446: bet (J or
bdten 63
•
beted) {part.) Wr, spec. 30; bett Isumb, 764; 4 brighte
ftr wel bett Percev. 439; comjws, ibSten.
be ten? MHGerm, bo^^en {pret, b6?te)? heat; bStte (for
bet?) (pr^.) Wicl gloss, 7; yw. P. P. 5963 ( TFfeiVaie7-'s
erf*it. Aa« bet) ; bett Isumhr. 310; bett {part.) Mar. mir.
pL 153.
bete re, ASax. betera, Goth, batiza, OHGenn. beziro,
{compar.) better^ melior, a, r. 310; owl and night 713;
Wr. spec. 28; betre chron. of Engl. 382; bettre vis. P.P.
2265; beter (bettur) Chauc. C. t. 258; k. of T. 320;
beste, ^ISax. betsta, OHGemi. bezesto, {svperlat.) lest^Bek.
1447; pat w6re noght pe beste {optimum) vis. P.P. 225().
beute, Fr. beaute, beauty, Mand. 12; Chauc. C. t. 2387.
bever, ASax. beofer, OHGerm. bibiir, heaver, Chauc.
C. t 274.
bever en, connected with bivien? bever, shake] mani
knightes shoke and bevered for ^grenes Robs. met. rom.
gloss.; his beveren {for beverend?) berd ant. Arth. 28, 6;
wip beverine lokkes Gaw. gloss. 368.
bi, be, ASax. OSax. Oil Germ, bi, be, Goth, bi, by:
pe quene pat bi („by") pe stod Wr. spec, 70 ; he t^s
{takes) pe knight bi pe swire Percev. 790; bi ni3te
Bek. 59; bi eche side Brand. 22 » noht ne maj pe man
bi braed al kne libben Orm. 11344; pe wuned bi {in)
westen Kath. 591; seid uvel bi {of) kn oder a. r. 86;
al swa hit is bi {with) mine songe owl and night. 1371;
and dude al bi {after) his rede Bek. 169; pe castel be
pe see Tor. 871; be pe welle Octav. 327; be cause Mand.
15; 46; 48; be middai And. 75.
biaften ahaft, behirid, biaften, biaeften, baeften La3. 7570;
16077: 26927; baften Orm. 14688; baftes? lud.Cov.1%0.
bibleden cover with blood; bibled {part.) a. r. 118*;
Shoreh. 87; Chauc. C. t. 2004; bebledd Mand. 3.
beblotten blot, stain, Chauc. Troil. 2119.
bibujen decline, avoid, flee; bibaeh {pret.) LaT^. 8193;
bibusen 27965.
biburien bury, La'^. 10436; a. r. 216; biburiede {pret.)
Kath. 2227.
bicacchen catch, deceive; bikaht {part.) Orm. 12288;
bicaught Alis. 4815; bicought s. s. Web. 2188.
becaUen, call an, challenge^ accuse, Gaw. gloss. 367; Iw. 491 ;
Rob. Br. 257; ant. Arth. 32, 7.
54 bi
biclaggen, Oerm. beklecken? biclagged ^besmeared^, Gaw.
gloss. 368.
bicleopien accuse, a. r. 344; bicliped {paH.) Bek. 3()5;
bicloped owl and night. 550.
bicluppen embrace, a, r, 90; boclippe Gow, co7ff. am, 2,
95 ; Mand. 52 ; biclippide (pret,) Wicl, gloss,
biclusen enclose; biclused (part.) a. r. 378; bicluset
Kath, 598.
bicluten clovt, patch; biclute (pres, imper) a, r, 316.
bicume ?
bicumeliche becomingly, reLant. 1, 131.
bicumen become, come to, advenire, evenire, a, r. 64; and
Cristene womman bicome Beh 40; biciimep {pres,) owl
and night 271; bicomes „befits''', Gaw, gloss, 368; bicom
(pret.) a, r, 316; Kath, 1563; harrow, 48; bicam vis,
P. P, 3461; becam Mand, 231; per wiste noii wher he
becam Gow, conf, am, 2, 120; bicumen {part,) a, r, 340;
bicome Will, gloss, 215.
bichermen scream at: hi me bichermep and bigredep owl
and Tiight. 279.
bicherren deceive, a, r, 368; bicharren (bicheorre) Zaj.
969; 5355; bicherde (pret,) Kath, 1188; bicherd (part.)
a, r, 224; bicharrid rel, ant. 2, 211.
bidaelen deprive; bidaeled (part) Orm, 4677; bideled
(bidealed) Las- 26026.
bidaffen render foolish or silly : b^p nought bidaffed Chatic.
C, t, 9067.
bidaggen splash; bidagged. {part,) Alis, 5485.
bidelven bury, Halliw, diet. 173; bedolven {part?) Chauc,
Boet 5; bedolve Will, gloss, 215.
bidene, cmp, Dutch bijeen, LGerm. binene, together, Orm,
4793; Wr, p. s, 342; Havel, 2841; Min, 15; Bob. Br,
45, 26; bedene ant, Aiih, 24, 6; Mar, mir, pi, 117;
pus sein pei alle bedene Eglam, 1128.
bididren delude, Orm, 15391; pe defel hafde hem al
bididred & forblended 19138.
bidravelen, LGerm, bedrabbelu, slaver, dirty; bidraveled
{part?) vis, P, P, 2860; bedrabilid prompt parv,
bedroppen bedrop, Gow. conf. am, 3, 254.
bidutten shut up: daer pu bist feste bidytt gr. 27.
bidwelien? bewilder, lead astray; heo bidweolied simple
men a. r. 128; as he bedweoled were Kath, 1258.
hi 55
bieode went aroundy Lai^. 1188; bijede Shoreh. 145;
bieoden tended ? Kath, 1614.
bifalleu befall; bivalled {prea.) a. r. 296; bifSl (pret) vis.
P. P. 11; hit biful Bek 219; bifalle (part,) Laj. 27135*.
bifangeu take; bifeng {pret.) Laj. 829.
bifinden find; bivond {pret.) Rob. Glouc. 267, 22; bifunden
(part.) Orm. 748.
hi&eon. Jlee; bifle {pres. subj.) Shoreh. 36.
bifolden/oW in; bilblde (part) lai le fr. 172.
bivon contain, a. r. 76.
bilbreii before, Orm. 117; \Vr. spec. 24; bivoreu a. r. 190;
beforii Mand. 225; Amad. Robs. 28, 11.
bifuleii defile, pollute, a. r. 128; befild (part.) Ilalliw. diet.
bigaleu cliarm; bigolon (pret.) La"^. 19256.
bigalwen fricjhteii^ |)at liors was swift as A,ni swalwe, no
man might pat hors begalwe Ell. rom. 2, 171.
big4n bego^ surrounh be^set, adorn; bigaed (pres.) Lai^.
11194: mid goldo bigon {part.) 24598; \)e erpe it is,
which ever mo wi|) mannos labour is bego Gow. conf. am.
1, 152; wel begoii (luiuc. r. r. 580; (wip) wo was pis
wrecched womman po bigoon C. t. 5338; woo begon is he
Tor. 1873.
bigapen gape at; bigapede {pret.) Kath. 1262.
bigilen beguile, Horn 328; bigiled {pres.) a. r. 330;
bijuled Kath. 1054; bigiled (ptart:) vis. P. P. 12662;
bigiled, biguled a. r. 268; 270.
bigin? OHGerm. bigin? beginning; bigunne {acc^ Hick.
ihes. 1, 226.
biginnen begin, Kath. 281; Orm. 7822; Chauc. C. t. 42;
biginne {pres.) oiol and night. 1154; bigan {pret.) 44;
(pou) bigonne vis. P. P. 3450; ha bigunnen Kath, 294;
begonnen Mand. 41; bigunnen {part.) Orm. 7823; be-
gonneu Mand. 40; bigonne Sho?'eh. 58.
bigiuning beginning, Kath. 290; Orm. 706.
bigraven bury; bigraven {part.) Halliw. diet. 174; begrave
Goto. conf. am. 1, 189.
bigreden cry at, beweep; bigredep {pres.) owl a'nd night.
279 : begredde {pret^ Halliw. diet. 159 ; bigradden ^/is. 5175.
bigripen comprehend, inchtde^ begripep {pres.) Gow. conf
am. 3, 102; bigripen chastise, censure, rel. ant. 1, 220;
Crist hem bigr&p of pesre woh Orm. 17861; bigripen
(part) 19857.
56 bl
bigrippen? grasp; bigripte {pret.) Gaw. gloss.
bigrowen overgrow; bigrowe (part,) owl and night 27;
Gow, conf. am, 2, 358.
bigurdel girdle to carry mo7iey^ a. r. 124; bigirdel j?romp*.
jparv. 51; bigirdles (pi,) vis. P. P. 5072.
bigurden begird; bigurt (pres.) a. r. 378; bigerte {preL)
' Skoreh. 51; bigirt {part) HalUw. diet 174.
biseond beyond; bijend Wr. an. lit 5; hi^xmde Brand. 3.
bijeonden beyond, Laj. 29149; bijende, bisonde Wicl.
gloss. 9; Rob. Glouc. 181; bi3onden Orm. 10603; s. a. c. 8.
hiT^ete {higete) begetting, Halliiv. diet 172; 174; „pro^6wy",
Will, gloss. 216; gain, Wr. p. s. 200; bijaete (ace.) Orm.
16835; for paere muchele bisaete (biseate) Laj. 609;
bijeate obtaining, a. r. 166; biseate (bis^te) Kath, 472;
bigate booty, Alis. 2138.
bi^eten beget, obtain, proeure, Kaih. 1633 ; begeten Em. 44;
bijete owl and night 1627; bisiten La3. 17987 ; a. r. 142;
biset {pret.) 160; bisat Brand. 24; bigat Orm. 13986;
Will, gloss. 215; biseten {part) Laj. 15792;. Orwi. 1645;
s. s. Web. 1066; bisute Bek 119.
bihalden behold, Orm. 15663; bihalde Iw. 1426; biholden
a. r. 54; bihelde s. s. Web. 744; bihalt {pres.) a. r. 214;
Wicl. gloss. 7; biheold {pret) Kaih. 744; biheeld vis,
P. P. 25; bihuld Bek. 709; bihelden ^o^A 741 ; beholden
{part) Hand. 13; erl of T. 368; beholdin (be holdin?)
or boundin prompt parv. 28; i am beholde {beholde7i,
bound) Gow. conf. am. 3, 354.
bihalfe see half; on mi behalfe {for halfe) on my behalf,
Chaue. Troil. 2550; on goddes behalve Mand. 225.
bihangen behang, hang round; bihongen {part.) Lai^. 36dl ;
bihonge Alis. 201.
bihangien hang round; behonged {part.) Will, gloss. 215;
bihenged Orm. 951.
bih4s behest, Alis. 7840*.
hihkien promise, bih4ten, bihaeten Laj. 6605; 11302; bi-
hoten (bihaten) a. r. 6; behotin prompt. parv. 29 ; behoten,
bihete Wicl. gloss.; i bihote vis. P. P. 3398; Chauc. C. t
1856; i behete Mar. mir. pi. 15; (he) bih4t a. r. 6; (heo)
bihoted 430; pei behoteu Mand. 251; biheihte (bihehte.)
{pret) La'7^. 1263; bihet a. r. 176; Kath. 415; Oym 5574;
bihist Will, gloss.; Wicl. gloss.; bihighte vis. P. P. 2603;
behSighte Mar. mir.pl. 20; pu bihfit Orm. 7621; ye bi-
bl 67
highte Chauc. C. t 11639; bih^ten {part) Kath. 75G;
Orm. 13823; bihoten a. r. 182; Wicl, gloss.
bihStinge promise, Wicl, gloss.
bihaven (behave) behave, Flor. 1567.
bihMen (bihMe) heed, guard, owl and night. 635; biliedde
rel. ant 2, 225; his nest 1103! wel he ne bih&ide owl
and night 102; pe king hit wel bihedde regarded? Laj.
19046.
bihSfden behead, KaJth. 2273; bihevedid, bihedid {part^
Wicl. gloss.
bihelden (^biheolden") perfundere, Kath. 1400.
bihemmen Aem; bihemmen and bilegge owl and night 672.
bih(§st behest, promise. Will, gloss, 215; Mar. mir. pi. 1 5
bihest, bihSste Wicl. gloss. 8; bihSste a. r. 208; Bek. 1406
Chauc. C. t 4461; {dat) Hand. 1; vis. P. P. 14160
{ace.) La'7^. 1263.
bihSve, A8ax. behefe, useful, profitable, a. r. 158; 176.
bihfeve, A8ax. behefe, gain, profit, a. r. 96; 230; to hare
bih6ve s. s. Wr. 2301.
bihinden behind, Oi^m. 401 ; Bek. 1374; bihiude rel. ant 1, 183.
bihof, ASax. OFris. behof, Germ, behuf, behoof, profit,
use; bihove (bihofe) {dat) Lai^. 1050; to his owene bihove
a. r. 70; servep to our behove transact 19, 330.
behoffol useful, hist Edw. IV. 13.
hehofiich profitable, behoveli „opportunus'^, prompt par 0. 29;
Chau^. TroU. 1353.
bihofpe, OFris. bihofte, behoof, {dat) Rob. Glouc. 26, 18;
(„bi6fpe") Las. 4376*; bihofte {dat) P. P. p. 540.
bihoven, ASax. behofian {indigere), OFris. bihovia, behove,
Wicl. gloss. 8; bihofep {pres.) Orm. 16706; bihovep vis.
P. P. 11994; pe bihovep godes helpe /S/^oreA. 95; behovip
Tor. 162; behoves s. s. Wr. 1545; Lc. 3022; bus 1085;
2763; 3023; bihovede {pret.) a. r. 394; hir bihoved per
to bide Percev. 2228; bud Mm. 20.
bihon behang, hang round, La'7^. 5620.
bihuden conceal] bihud {2)art.) a. r. 100.
binneu within, Orm. 6292; binnen lut ^earen Laj. 221;
binne Shoreh. 40; bin Iw. 1214.
bijapen trick, dupe: bijape[) cr. P. P. \)\' bijaped {part.)
Chauc. C.t 1587; i shal bejaped been a |)oiisand time more
pan pat fool TroU. 531; god wol noght be bigiled ne
bijaped via. P. P. 12663.
68 bi
bikeimen acquaint^ commend, commit^ Havel. 1268; bikenne
{pres,) Will, gloss. 215; bekeii Amad. Robs. 32, 11; i bi-
kenno [)ee Crist vi.'^. P. P. 080; hikQnwQw Qaw. gloss. ^^S\
bikende (pret) ibid.; his modir in keping to pehebekende
llalliw. diet. 160.
bikn^wen recognize, acknowledge; ))ikii6weii Rich. 4476;
vis. P. P. 407; 8. s. Web. 2689; Gow. conf. am. 1, 62;
biknowe Chauc. C. t. 5306; (pres.) Gaiv. gloss. 369; yif
i beknowe ini name Amis 1279; beknew (pret.) Chauc.
I. g. w. 1056; (f)ei) bikncwe vis. P. P. 13251; biknawe
(part.) Halliw. diet. 175; beknowen Oaw. gloss. 367;
biknowe vis. P. P. 12120.
bilaefen (bilaeven) leave, relinquish, La-7^. 2254; bileaven
a. r. 340; bileve Will, gloss. 215; belave i/aZ/i?^». diet. 161;
bilaeven be left, remain, Lay 1055; bilefen Orm. 8380;
bileve Rob. Glonc. 14, 22; s. s. Web. 48; Chauc. C. t.
10897; Min. 10: |)ei . . . shule \vi[) Sathauas bil^ven
harrow. 23); blevin prompt, parv. 30; ]iit bileaved in his
secnesso a. r. 360; belevo^ ant Arth. 38,6; bilaefde {pret.)
La-, 1613; bilefdo a. r. 372; bile f te De^r^y. 1885; beUfte
Halliw. diet, 160; blefde („blefe(l9") Octov. 507; bilefed
(part.) Orm, 8914: bileaved a. r. 168; bileved Alis. 6310.
bilaggen splash; ))elaggid (pai-t.) prompt, parv. 29; Wr.
voc, 173.
bilahen? laugh at; bil63 (pret.) Sho7*eh. 102; bilowc
Rob. Glove. 299, 4.
bilangen belong: belonge Gofo. conf. am, 2, 351.
bilappen lap about, wrap ?^jt>; bilapped (par^.) Orm. 14267;
s, s. W^eb. 2210; Amis 1014; bilepped a. r. 100.
belasten load, charge; belast (part.) Halliw. diet. 161.
bileave belief, a. r, 2; bileeve Chavc. C. t. 3456; bileve
Bek. 30; brieve Maud. 131.
bilefen (beleve) believe, Mand. 53 ; bilefde {pret.) La'7^. 2856*.
bileggei} (bilegge) belay, owl and night. ^1 2 \ pe baere was
bilejd wij) baeten gold Orm. 8167.
bi!e3en belie; bilie vis. P. P. 3302; witnesses false and
fele bilowen (pret) hine Shoreh. 84; bilowen (part.^ a. r.
68; vis. P. P. 922.
bilenge belonging, Orm. 2230.
bilif (bilife?), cmp. OHGerm. bilibi (tnctus), living, suste-
nance, food, Kemb. Sal. a. Sat. 229; bilive Rob. Glouc.
496, 8; (ace.) vis. P. P. 13426; bileove (ace.) a. r. 168-
bi 59
bilifen remain; bilaef (pret.) Orm. 2391.
biliggen besiege, La7^. 506; bilai (pret) 8710; Rob. Olouc.
19, 13; belein {part,) Gow. conf, am. 1, 338; bilaiii lain
withy Flor. 1071 ; his doughtir pat was bilaiii litck, 1111).
bilimien dismember, La7^. 29364; bilimen Rob. Glouc, 301 ;
bilimed Kath, 2160; a, r. 360; bilimedeu {pret) Hallna.
diet. 175.
bilimpen happen, Orm. 11085; bilami) {pret.) 1929; bi-
lumpen {part.) 2905.
bilinnen (bilinne) cease. Gam. 553; blinnen Orm. 4505;
blinne WUl. gloss. 216; Oaw. gloss. 369; \Vr. p. s. 212;
Mar. mir, pL 3; blan {pret.) Degrev. 1117; ayow?. Arth.
58, 11.
blinminge ceasing, {dat.) Kath. 1694.
biloken ZooA; at, behold, Orm. 2917; biloked {j^res.) a. r.
132; beloked {paH.) Octov. 1046.
biluvien belove, like, La'T^. 921; and if pou wilt... bilove
pe amonges lewed men vis. P. P. 4254; 3if hit eow bi-
loved LaZ' 989; biluvede {p7*et.) 375; beloved (parf.)
Gow. conf. am. 2, 273; so wel beloved Chauc. C. t. 1431.
bilAken lockup, enclose; biloukeii Shoreh. 121; biluken
{pres.) Orm. 12126; bilSk {pret.) owl and night. 1079;
biloken (part.) a. r. 160; rel. songs 7, 68; beloke Halliw.
diet. 162; biloke 176.
bilurten, ASax. belyrtan, deceive; bilirten rel. ant. 1,217;
bilurt {part.) a. r. 280*.
bimasen amaze, bewilder; bimased {part) a. r. 270; and
lefte us Hinge ... al bemased in a soune {swoon) Chest.
pi. 2, 93.
bimelden. Germ, beuielden, denounce, betray; binielde {pres.
subj.) Wr. an. lit 3.
bimenen (bimene) mean, signify, Halliiv. diet. 163; Havel.
1259; what pis metels bimenep vis. P. P. 414; bimene
bemoan, complain, Rob. Olouc. 490, 24; perfore we ne
bimenep pe no3t Bek. 983; (pei) bimenep vis. P. P. 9912;
bim^nte (pret.) signified, 12108.
bimolen spot, vis. P. P. 8907.
bimonen bemoan; bemoonid {part.) Halliio. diet 163.
bimornen bemoum; bimornedon {pret.) Wicl. gloss.
bineoden beneath, a. r. 304; bineode (benipe) La^. 1325;
binepen Orm. 10729; benepen Mand. 158; binepen, bi-
nepe Wid, gloss. 8; binepe Wr. treat. 132.
60 bi
.. binimeu take away, deprive^ a. r. 194; chron. of Engl
292; binime Wicl. gloss. 8; binira (pres. irnper,) s. s. Wr.
705; binom (p-e«.) Laj. 26112; beu^me Gaw. gloss. 367;
biuumen (jjart.) Orm, 7299; binomen vts. P. P. 1998;
Chauc, r. r, 1509.
bipechen deceive, . La"^, 5301; reh ant. 1,' 180; bip4ht
{part.) rel. songs 5, 128.
bipennen pen up; bipeniied {part?) a. r. 94.
bipileii peel; bipiled {part.) a. r. 148.
biquaslien quash; biqiiashed {pretf) vis. P. P. 12574.
biquepeii bequeath, yjegare^, prompt, parv. 31; biqued
(bicwap) {pret.) La5.'9190; biqiiap Gam. 99; biquepen
{paH.) cr. P. P. 814.
biquide bequest, Rob. Glouc. 381^ 9.
biraeden (bireaden) advise, counsel, LaT^. 31072; birede
Hartsh. mt. t. 98; biradde (bireadde) (pret.) Kath. 1237;
biredde Shoi^eh. 124; biradden chron. of Engl. 40.
bireafien bereave; biraevien (bireave) La"^. 30311; bii'eve
vis. P. P. 4293; bireaved {pres) a. r. 120; biraevede
{pret) Lar^. 8801; bireafde 102*; bireft Will, gloss. 216;
biraefed {part) Orm. 2832; bireved owl and night 120;
Wr. spec. 101 ; biraft Halliiv. diet. 177.
biredien make ready, La'^. 4198.
bireinen berain, rain upon; biriue Horn 11; bireined
{pari.) a. r. 344; Wicl. gloss.; bereinid ^complutus'^j
prompt, parr.
bireiineu ru7i to; biarude (prvt.) La^. 26775.
bireoweii repent, Otm. 450G; birewe vis. P. P. 7930;
birue? pityf Wr. treat. 139.
bireaunesse pit7j, {ace.) a. r. ^^.
bireowsen repent, Orm. 8800 ; bireusi („birensi" is a
mistake) Shoreh. 43.
bireousuuge repentance, a. r. 372.
birideii ride rounds Lai^.
birimieu run round; biunien {pret) La;^. 26066; {part.}
1233.
bisawe proverb, {dot.) a. r. 88.
bischadwen shade: bischadewep (pres.) s. s. Web. 586;
beshaded (part.) Oow. conf. am. 2, 109.
bisdiedeu besprinkle; bischedde {pret.) Wicl. gloss.
bischiueu beshine; bishiuep {pres) Orm. 18851; beshiuep
Goiv. conf, am, 3, 242.
bt 61
hiBchlten beshite; bishiten (part,') Alts. 5485.
bischrewe beskrew, deprave, blame, curse; bisclirfiwu (p7*es.)
Chauc. C. t 6427; bislirewi[) Wicl. gloss. 8; bisherewed
(^pret.) vis. P. P. 2418; besbrewcd (part.) Goto. conf. am.
1, 76; pis world is al beshrewed Hardw. poem 45, 2;
bescherewd Aud. 32.
bischutten shut up, inclose; bishetten (pret,) ins. P. P.
1308; bishett {part.) Alis. 5765; beshet C%awc. T. ^ 4488 ;
Octov. 1280.
bisechen beseech: nu icb mot bisecben pat ping pat ich
aer forhowede ia3. 3494; and swa habbed Englisce men
ure icunde atheolden (r. atholden), pat we n^vere (naevere ?)
seodden bisechen hit no (ne?) mihten 31672; puscholdest
bisechen me cosses a. v. 102; biseken flay^'/. 2994; biseche
{pres,) Kath. 2375 ; vis. P. P. 580 ; Alis. 4631 ; Mand. 316 ;
beseeche (r. w. speeche) Chauc. I. g. w. 1622; biseeke
(?•. w. meeke) ('. t. 14652; beseke lud. Cov. 129; bisehp
owl and night. 1437; bisohte {pret.) Kath. 2395; bisoiightc
Percev. 2144; bisouhten a. r. 230; bisoht {part) \Vr.
spec. 72; bisouht a. r. 234.
biseching beseeching, prayer, Wicl. gloss.
bisSmen beseem, befit; bisemep {pres.) cr. P. P, 116; bisemez
Oaw, gloss. 369 ; bisemen Wicl. gloss. 8 ; besemen, biseme r^ap-
pearly Will, gloss. 215; bisemede ( j^ref.) appeared, a. 7\ 148.
bisen short-sighted f Ilalliw. diet. 178; pii art blind oper
bisne (r. bisen) oicl and night. 243.
bisenchen siiik, a. r, 400; bisenken Oi^m. 19690; bisencte
(pret.) a. r. 334*
bisenden send to; biseude {p^et.) Bob. Glouc. 524; bisent
Rob. Br. 309.
biseon beisee, see to, provide, array, adorn, a. r. 344 ; biseo
Bek. 106; bisen s. s. Web. 507; biseo {p7*es. sicbj.) owl
and night. 1270; bisai (pret.) Kob. Qlouc. 192; pe due
bisaeh a Brenne La^r^. 4907; besein (pa?i.) Gow. conf.
am. 1, 341; biseye vis. P. P. 14329; Uoccl 1, 142; so
richeli biseye Chauc. C. t. 8860.
bisetteii (bisette) beset, apply, vis. P. P. 3000; bisetten
{pret.) „engrafted'^^ Wicl. gloss. 8; and bisette pis schip
al aboute Brand. 21; biset {part.) a. r. 58; Kath. 1578;
Orm. 8169; pou hast wel beset mi god Octav. 956.
besewen sew a?'ound; besewed {pa7*t,) Will, gloss.
he%i^t provision; besiste {ace.) H. zeitschr. 11, 298.
62 bi
bisitten (bisitte) sit^ vis, P. P, 1164.^
bislaberen beslahber {slaver); bislabered {part,) vis. P. P,
3257.
bisniar, ASax, bismer, bismor, OHQerm. bismer, disgra^ce^
shame, reproach, scorn, Rob. Olouc. 12, 7; pe pe bismar
haved idon La^. 4403; bismare {dat.) Alts, 648; Chauc,
C. t 3963 ; lauhwen him to bismare a. ?\ 270 ; bismare {ace)
Ilalliw. diet 178; bismares {'pl.) vis. P, P, 13545; bi-
smere {dot.) Kath, 551 ; vis. P. P. 2651 ; Halliw, diet, 178.
bismerven besmear; bismeoruwed {part) a. r, 214.
bismitten, 0 Dutch besmetten, OHOerm. bismiz/en, dirty;
bismitted (part.) a. r, 214.
bismotereii, cmp. LGemi. besmaddern, dirty; bismoterud
{"part) Cliauc, C. t 76.
bismudden dirty; bismuddet (part) a, r, 214*
bisnewen besnow; bisnewed {part) vis, P, P, 9830; Qow.
conf. am, 1, 111.
bisoilen soil; bisoiled {part.) Shoreh, 108.
bisokeu request; bisocne (dat.) iaj. 30219*; {ace) a. r,
376; ac poru bisokne of pe king delayed it was 3ute
Hob. Olouc. 495, 7.
bispeken bespeak, discuss; bispeke {part) owl and night,
1736; 3e habbep among 3U... bispeke pat ilome jB^i. 919.
bispel example, owl and night. 127.
bisj)erren loch up; bisparred {pres.' a, r. 94*; bisperede
(pret) vis. P. P. 9904.
bispeten (bispete) bespit, Wicl. gloss. 8; bispeted {pi^es.)
a. r. 288; bispatten {p?*€t.) Wicl. gloss.; bispet, bispat
{part.) ibid.
bispitten (bispitte) bespit, Wicl. gloss.
bespreden bespread; besprad {pret.) Chauc, fl. a. I, 266;
bespred {part) k. of T. 762.
bisprengen besprinkle; bisprenge {pres.) Rob. Olouc, 128, 5;
bisprengde {pret) Halliw. diet. 179; bispreinde Wicl,
gloss. 8; bispreind, bispreint {part) ibid.; al bespreint
wip bloode Lidg. m. p. 91.
bistanden stand about, surround; bistant {pres) owl and
night. 1436; bistode {p7*et.) Will, gloss. 216; bistonden
{part) a. r. 264; bistonden mid himden La-^. 30323.
bistaren stare at; bistarede {pret) Kath. 309.
bisteden? VIIGejrn. pistaten {constituere), bestead, place;
bestedd {pari.) Tinam. 1461 ; bostad „riVr«m^/rmr^rf^, Gaw,
bi 68
gloss. 368; Chauc. C, t 5069; Hoccl 1, 129; lud, Cov.
329; wofulli bestad (?o?<?. can/, am. 1, 198; hwon we beod
80 bistaded (?J a. r, 264.
bisteken shiUy a. r. 62.
bistelen steal away, LaT^, 9756; bistal (pret.) 28422.
bisteppen meet, overtake? bistepped (part.) a. r, 174.
bistere bestir, Alis. 5837; Oow. conf. am. 3, 205.
bistowe bestow, Shorelu 95; vis, P. P. 4622; Chauc. C. t
3979.
bistrideii bestride, Lai,, 28020; bistridep vis. P.P. 11525;
bestrod (pret.) Tor. 504.
biswiken deceive, betray, La7^. 754; a. r. 224; Orm. 11678;
Alls. 4609; beswike Horn 296; Rich. 5918; s. s. Web,
2500; Rob, Br. 273; biswak (prgf.) Las. 14864; biswiken
{part.) a. r. 54; Wr. spec, 45; bisiiike /^6. Gloiic. 272,2^.
biswinken procure, produce by labour; biswinken (pres,)
vis,P,P, 10574; biswonke (pret.) 14=610', beswonke (j;a?'^)
Halliw, diet, 169.
bitaechen assign, commit, Oi^m. 6126; bitechen La^. 5314;
a. r. 300; biteche WM. gloss, 216; Crist i pe bit^clie
Horn 577; beteiclie J/a>\ mir, pi, 62; bitahte {pret.) LaT^,
247; Kath, 608; Orm. 14774; betaujte s, s, Wr, 324;
betaughte Chauc, r, r, 4438; pe ring pat 1 him bitaughte
Percev, 2156; biteijte B<?Ar. 1827 ; bitau5ten Wicl. gloss, 8;
bitaht (part,) Wr. spec. 4:2 \ bitaujt Will, gloss, 216;
biteiht a, r, 166.
bitakeu (betake) betake.^ commit, deliver, LaT^, 3542*;
Wicl, gloss, S; s, s. Wr, 30; i bitake Chauc. C, t. 3748;
bitoc (bitok) (pret.) Laz- 22464; Rob. Olouc, 183; Will,
gloss, 216; Wicl. gloss, 8; s, s, Wr. 412; Chauc, C. t,
12469; betoke Tor, 2250; bitaken (part) Wicl, gloss.
bit^enen bitokeu, signify, Orm. 919; bitocned (pres.) a, r,
170; bitoknede (pret.) Rob. Glouc, 288, 7; pat he was
lord and king of kinges wel bitoknede pe sterre Shoreh.
123; bitokenede „marked''\ Wicl. gloss. 9; bitocned {part.)
a. r, 374.
bitocnunge signification, a. r, 308; bitokninge Bek. 103.
bitellen excuse, justifi, Orm. 2045 ; and lust hu ich con
me bitelle owl and nyght. 263; to bitellen {claim) eowere
rihtes Xaj. 7894; betelle iVar. wiV.p/. 139; bitelled (pres.)
a. r. 226*; bitald (part,) La^, 31304.
bitellunge excuse? imputation? a. r. 392.
64 bi
biteon draw over^ employ , Lai^. 9117; a. r. 398; bitosen
{part) LaT^. 19910; pe nijtingale al hire ho3e mid rede
hadde wel bitoje owl and 7iight 702 ; or elles ich hevede
iivelo bitoweu muchel of mine liwule (r. hwile) a. r, 430.
bitiden betide, a. r, 278; bitide Wr, spec, 90; bitidde
(pret) Belc. 1511; 8, s. Wr, 589; betidde ant. Arth, 1, 1.
bitijten? cover? bitist mid ru3e velle owl and night, 1011.
bitildeu cover: and lette hine bitillen {for bitilden?) mid
goldfaje palleu La3. 27852.
bitimen happen; bitimed {pres) a. r. 324.
bitraien (bitraye) betratj, Bek. 650; vis. P. P. 538; bitra-
ishe Halliw. diet. 170; bitraide (pret) Brand. 27.
bitrappen (bitrappe) t7'ap, Halliic. diet. 170; bitrappet,
bitreppet (part.) a. r. 174*.
bitrenden ? wind round; bitrent {part.) Chauc. Troil. 4080.
bitreupen betroth; bitreupede {pret) Shoreh. 66.
bitriiflen beguile; bitrufled (pres.) a. r. 106.
bitrumen betrim; al abuten bitrumet {fortified?) wid ft
derewurde wal Kath. 1659*.
bitunen e^iclose; bitunden {pret.) LaT^. 4287 ; bituned (jjar^.)
a. r. 164; bituined Kath. 1659.
bitumen tu7m round; biturn pe and cum ajean a. r. 394.
bitweonen, ASax. betveonan, between, La^. 253; KcUh.
1526*; bitwenen a. r. 72; bitweone owl and night. 1377;
bituene Wr. treat. 134; bitwene vis. P. P. 1509.
bitwih, ASax. betvih, betveoh, betvyh, betvuh, between,
bitwije Xaj. 20947; bitueisen 784; bituhen Kath. 1526-
bitwix, ASax. betvihs, betveohs, betwixt, Chauc. C. t. 882 ;
Amis 142; bitwixen (bitwixte) Xa3. 5010; betwixen CAai^.
Troil. 7000; bituxen oiol and night. 1745; bituixte
Shoreh. 77.
bipecchen cover; bipeht {part.) La^. 24742.
bidenchen bethink, meditate, LaT^. 12724; bipenche jBei. 43 ;
Shoreh. 33; bipenken Orm. 2917; bipenke Will, gloss.
216; Wicl. gloss. 8; bepinkin ,^cogitare, meditari'^ , prompt.
parv. 34; 3if he lid & bidenched him hwonne he wule
arisen a. r. 324; bidouhte {pret.) 200; bipou3te Wicl.
gloss. 8; bidouht ^part.) a. r. 342; we beod bipohte we
think, rel. songs 4, 56.
bipringen oppress; bidrungen (biprongen) {^part^ LaT^.
8814; wip wandr/ip biprungen Of-m. 14825.
bipunehen think; 3if him so bidunched a. r. 346
bl 65
bufen above, Orm, 4773; buven a. r. 106; Katk 2396;
buven (bove) Laj. 26050; buve owl and night. 208; bove
Wr, an. lit. 5 ; al pat is bove and under molde Sho^eh,
117; compos, abuven.
huten (^ for biuten) hut, without, Orm. 2228; buteu (bote)
Noe & Sem La^. 23; buten (widAte) live Kath. 252; pis
world nis buten (praeter) 4 wei to heovene a. r. 150;
bAte nisi 230; bute sine, owl and night. 1788; bute pu
wille bet aginne, ne shaltu bute schame iwinue 1287;
but (but?) Orm. 493; sed, vis. P. P. 386; Wicl. John 6;
tamen, Chauc. C. t. 74; pei conne mecbe of holi writ,
but pei undirstonde it not Mand. 136; beouten cr. P. P.
1298; bouten ende W7\ treat. 132; boute sine, Hartsh.
met. t. 266; boute gile Wr. spec. 38; but, bot „except^,
Will, gloss. 217; boute, bout y^without**, ibid.; but, bout,
boute „without", Qaw. gloss. 370; 372; bot if „unless'^,
ibid.; boten Wr. p. s. 156; bot sed, Isumb. 150; and was
bot seven winter old s. s. Wr. 1 4 ; compos, abuten.
biwailen bewail, Chauc. C. t. 4446; biweile Wicl. gloss. 9;
biweilep Alis. 4395.
biwaken (biwake) watch, s. s. TFiei. 2764; biwakeden (jore^.)
LaT^. 26823; be waked {part!) Oow. conf. am. 2, 350.
biwalwen? wallow, roll about: bi waled on axen (biwalewed
in axe) Laj. 25989.
biwapen stupefy; bewaped {part.) Halliw. diet. 171; so
be whipped and assoted Gow. conf. am. 3, 4.
biwaren beware, guard, keep; be war pe s. a. c. 10; if pe
clerk beware his faip Oow. conf. am. 1, 262; if pou so
doe, pi wit is wel bewared Chauc. Troil. 636.
hiwedden wed; biwedded {part.) La'7^. 4500.
biwefen wind round, cover; biwefde {py^et.) Lai^. 28474;
biweved {part.) Rob. Olouc. 539, 21; Alis. 1085; biweaved
La^. 130.
biweilen? deceive? biweiled {part.) Shoreh. 3.
bewelden wield, govern, Oow. conf. am. 1, 312.
biwenden turn about, a. r. 306; biwende {pret.) Kath.
2362; heo biwenden heom sone Lai^. 26576; biweute
Horn 329; biwent {part.) a. r. 1108
biwepen beweep, weep over, a, r. 108; Orm. 151 30; owl
and night 972; biwepe Shoreh. 102; Chauc. r. r. 5121;
biweop {pret.) a. r. 278; Alis. 3655; bewopeu {part)
Chauc. Trail. 5585; biwope s. s. Web. 1186.
5
66 bi
biw^pen (biwSpe) heweep, Wicl. gloss, 9; biwepte {p^et,')
ibid.; biwSped (part.) Will, gloss, 216.
biweren defend, protect; biwerest (pres.) owl and night 1124.
biwfeten wet; bewet (part) Halliio, diet, 171.
biwicchen (bewicche) hewitchy Mand. 159; hiwicched {pret,)
vis, P, P, 13262.
biwiselien beguile, Lai^. 969.
biwilen beguile, rel ant. 1, 182; biwille Halliw, diet. 180;
biwiled (part.) Shoreh, 67 ; Gaw. gloss, 369.
biwinnen win, obtain, La^, 472; biwinne chron. of Engl,
465; biwan (pret) La"^. 4:67 i ; biwunnen (part) a. r. 228;
biwonnen Laj. 109.
biwist being, living: beowust among men a. r, 156; hii
beod pine beou8te(|?Z..^) hoto «r^yow, Loj. 17809; biwiste
(dat.) rel. ant. 1, 131; beouste (bewiste) (ace,) a. r. 160.
biwiten guard, keep, La'i^, 2613; 13782; biwitten 6659;
biwusten (pret.) 13722; biwust {part.) 20684; a. r. 104.
biwiten guard; biwite {pres. subj.) rel. songs 5, 259; biw&t
{pret.) La^, 13028; biwiten {paH) 24678.
biwitien guards La'7^. 6659*; biwittie 27534*; biwitede
{pret) 31013*
biword byword, proverb, Chauc, TroU. 5438.
biwrappen (bewrappe) wrap up, WicL gloss. 9 ; bewrapped
{part) Will, gloss. 215; biwrabbet a, r. 260*.
biwre^en (biwreye) denounce, betray, Chauc. C, t. 2231;
biwrighen Alis. 4116; bewrie Will, gloss. 215; bewr^ie
{pres. subj.) Hartsh. met. t. 102.
biwrenchen deceive, cheat; biwrenched {pres.) a. r. 92.
biwreon cover, hide; biwro owl and night. 673; biwrijen
{part.) La^. 5366; biwrien a. r. 262.
biwrixlen change; biwrixled {part) a. r. 310.
bi, ASax. b^, Olcel. h^v, town, Halliic. diet. 172.
bicche, ASax. bicce, Olcel. bikkja, bitch, t^el. ant. 1,
187; Wr. an. lit 11; vis. P. P. 3180; bicche (bicke)
prompt, parv. 35; bicchen {pi.) Alis. 5394.
bid, ASax. bid {mora) Oreins gloss., stay? bide {ace.)
Tor. 1463.
bidden, ASax. biddan, OFris. bidda, bidia, OSax.
biddian, Goth, bidjan, Olcel. bidja, OHGo^m. bittan, bid,
beg, pray, a. f\ 228; to bidden pes bone Kath. 611 ; to
bidden his milce reZ. songs 4, 55; & bidden for pe Onn.
6130; to bidden {for beoden) us to Crista S990; biddiu
biddere 67
„orare, mandtire^y prompt, parv, 35; bidde {pres.^ WilL
gloss, 214; if i bidde &ni bedes vis, P. P, 3287; bidde{)
Chauc, C. t 3641; he pat biddep borwep vis, P, P. 4639;
biddep (for beodep) Mand. 235; biddes Isumb, 270; beddez
Gaw. fjloss, 367; bit 0}*m, 5454; he bit {prays for) oullch
stiide a, r. 156; hii biddip vor ur fon Uoh, Gloria, 235,
22; biddande {part^ Will, gloss, 214; compos, ibidden.
biddere, ASax, biddere, bidde7*, j)€titioner ; bidderis
{pi,) vis, P. P, 4204.
biden (bide), ASax, OSax. bidan, Goth, beidan, OIceL
bida, OHGerm, bitan, hide, wait, remain, Gaw, gloss, 368;
Wicl, gloss. 7; vis, P, P, 12698; s. s. Web, 2864; Wr, p. s,
204; Mi7i, 20; (Jctov, 874; Tor. 1023; i mai no leiiger bide
Chauc. C, t. 4235; bide kn answare Flor. 264; bidez,
bides, bidis (pres.) Gaw, gloss, 368; hidns ant. A)ih, 10,5;
b4d {pret) Percev, 569; bad, baid Gaw, gloss, 366; bod,
bood Wicl, gloss, 7; Gow, conf am, 3, 292; Chauc. C, t,
4397; biden reh. Line, 17; hiden (part.) Alis. 897 ; compos.
a-, i-, overbiden; deriv. b4d.
big big, great, strong, Chauc, C,t. 548; beg Gaw. gloss,
367 ; bigge {pi) vis, P. P. 4224.
bigli Halliw. diet. 174; bigli landis Flor. 220; bigli blis
1681; begle Halliw. diet. 159.
big, Olcel. bygg, barley, Wr. voc. 283.
bijels, ASax, bagels, „{arcu^), fomix^U Wr, voc, 92.
bijt, ASax. hyhi, from bujen, bight, bend, Gaia, gloss,
369; 7 el. ant. 1, 190.
bike? building, Gaw. gloss. 368; nest: a bike of waspes
IlaUiw, diet, 175.
biken. Germ, bicken, Duich hecken, peck, strike ; hidked
{pres.) a. r. 84: hiked {pret.) Alis, 2337.
biker, OHGerm, becher, beaker-, cup, prompt, par iK^t),
biker, yrom biken, fight, quan^el, Rob, Glouc, 543, 4;
Chauc, I. g, w, 2659; bikir „piigna''\ prompt, parv. 35;
Alls. 1661; bekir Halliw, diet, 160.
biker en, LGerm, pikern, strike, skirmish, fight, prompt.
parv, 36; bekire Gate, gloss, 367; bekere ant. AhIi. 4, 2;
bikere {pres^ vis. P. P. 14082.
bil, ASaxr. bill, OSax, MHGcrm. bil, bill, axe, La^.
1714; wills and invent, 37; bill Lr. 3225; hille- prompt.
parv, 36; billes {pi) Alis, 1624.
bile, ASax. bile, Ir. bile, bil? bill, beak, owl and night,
5*
G8 bille
79; {dat) a. r. 84; vis. P. P. 7290; bille Oow. conf. am.
2, 106; (ace.) s. s. Wr. 2196; bilis {pi) Wicl. gloss. R.
? bile whit simple, mild, Orm. 6654.
bille billy letter, prompt, pat v. 36.
billen bill, ^rostrare*^, prompt, parv.
billin, MHGerm. billen, hoe, ,.pinarrare^, prompt, pai^.
binde woodbine, vine-branch, prompt, parv.
bin den, ASax. OSax. Qoth. bindan, OFris. Olcd.
binda, OHGerm. bintan, bind, Lar^. 18458; bindep ( pres.)
Wr. spec. 104; bint a. r. 6; band {pret.) Iw. 1776 Chauc.
C. t. 4080; bond Wr. treat. 136; vis. P. P. 11508; bunden
Orm. 15820; bounden Will, gloss. 216; bunden {part.)
Iw. 289; Rob. Br. 138, 20; bounden harrow. 53; Chauc.
C. t. 8580; Wicl. John 11; bonden Percef\ 1830; bun
Town, my St. 99; compos, for-, ibinden; deirivat. band.
binge, Dan. bing, bin, pi^ompt. parv. 36; benge 31.
b e n g e r chest, prompt, parv. 3 1 .
binne, ASax. binn {praesepe\ Germ, binne, benne
{corbis), bin, Wr. voc. 180; {dai.) lud. Gov. 159; (ace.)
Chauc. C. t. 595.
birche, ASax. birce Ettm. lexic. 287, Wr. voc. 285,
beorc Greins gloss., byre Wr. voc. 33, OHGerm. bircha,
Olcel. biork, birch, proinpt. parv. 36; birke Flor. 1518;
(dat.) Percev. 773; burclie W?*. voc. 181; birches (pi.)
Alis. 5242.
birkin, ASax. bircen, Olcel. birkinn, birchen, Gaw.
gloss.
bire? shed, stall, Halliw. diet. 177; Gate, gloss. 369.
birle, ASax. byr(e)le, Olcel. byrli, cup-bearer, butler,
,.pincerna^^, Wr. voc. 89; birle (borle) Laj. 24164; birles
{^l.) Orm. 14023.
birlen, ASax. byr(e)li{in, Olcel. byrla, give to dHnh,
a. r. 114; 0?7w. 15418; birle Wicl. gloss. 8; brillin
rtpropinare^^, prompt, pai^v- 51; birlide {pret.) Wicl. gloss.;
sche birlid whit win and red Tor. 292; birlute avow.
Arth. 46, 14.
bis chop, ASax. biscop, Lat. episcopus, bishop, rel.
songs 6, 5.
bischopriche bishopric, Bek. 1008.
bis en", ASax. bysen, example, (bisne) Onw. 8987: bisne
{dat?^ LaT^. 30; (ace.) Halliw. diet. 179.
bite, ASax. bite, bita Lyes diet., Olcel. biti Egilas.
bite 69
leanc^ OHGenn. bizzo bit, morsel, vis. P. P. 12481; {ace)
Bob. Glouc. 207, 4; kn bite braedes Orm, 8640.
bite (bite?), ASax, bite Greins gloss., bite Ettm
leadc,, OSax, biti, OFris. biti, bite, bit, Olcel, bit Haldors
lexic, Ooth. (anda-)beit, OJSOerm, biz {MHGerm, bi?)
bite, Kath, 2437; a. r. 288; «. s. TTei. 760; Mand. 49
bit (bit?) Iw. 94; bitt ^Zw. 5436; biten {dot. pi) La^
21364; bitt (bite) „mors\is, lupatum", prompt parv, 37
bitte ^morsus'^, Wr, voc, 198; bitte (dat^ bit of the bridle
Ckauc L g. w, 1206; bitte bit, edge of an axe, Gaw, gloss
bite, ASax, bite {fera), viper? boUen as 4 bite Mapes 334
bitel biting, sharp: bitel wraeches {gen.) Orm. 10074;
bitele duntes Laj. 26967.
bitel (bitil), ASax. bitel (blatta), beetle, prompt, parv. 37 ;
betil Wr. voc. 255.
biten, ASax. OSax. bitan, OFris. Olcel. bita, Goth.
beitan, OHGerm. bizan, bite, a. r. 364; vis. P. P. 8947;
per was no knif pat wolde him bite („byte") Eglam. 491 ;
pat evere wolde ale bite Havel. 1731; bitep (pres.) Orm.
9954; bit a. r. 166: b4t (pret.) Iw. 2029; bot (boot) s. s.
Web. 773; vis. P. P. 2642; Chauc. C. t. Tyrwh. 14519;
Octov. 329; lud. Cov. 29; (pat) ever bot bred ant. Arth.
43, 2; biten ^03. 1788; Alis. 5435; bitand (/?re5. j?ar<.)
Qaw. gloss. 369; bitten (pref. pari.) Chauc L g. w. 2314;
ibite Alis. 5438; compos, a-, forbiten; derivat. bait.
biter, ASax. biter, Olcel. hitr, OHGerm. hiterer, fro^n
biten, fti^er, s. s. Web. 849 ; bitter a. r. 302 ; nawt bittres
Kath. 1704; bittre bitterly, vis. P. P. 1867; bitture {com-
par at.) a. r. 114; bittrore Wr. spec. 99.
bitterllche, ASax. biterlice, bitterly, a. r. 364; bitterli
Wm. gloss.
biter e biter; compos, bacbltere.
biternesse, ASax. biterness, bitterness, Shoreh. 91;
bitternesse a. r. 372.
bittren, ASax. biterian, make bitter, a. r. 308.
bitor, Fr. butor, bittern; bitonr Chauc. C. t. 6554;
bittor Chest, pt 1, 51.
bivien, ASax. bifian, beofian, OSax. bivon, OFris.
beva, OHGerm. biben, tremble, bivien, beovien, buvien
Lai. 27453; 27718; 27817.
bl& (blaa), ASax. blae, bleo, OFris. blau, Olcel. bl&r,
OHGerm. blawer, blue, Isumh. 311; bio, bloo f^lividus^.
70 blaber
prompt parv, 40; ^fvlvtis", rel, ant 1, 8; Rich. 2644;
Rob. Br. 173, 28; bloo askes via. P. P. 1554; as bio as
Igd Mar. 7nir.pL 148; pe water so bio Em. 318; blodi
and lloo lud. Cov. 335; blac as k bloa (bla) mon a. r.
236; of Ethiope he brohte p^ bleo men Lai^. 25380;
bleu („ble\v") caeruleus^ prompt parv. 41; Trist, 3, 10;
bleu („blew**) as inde {indigo \ Mand. 48; (blew, bliew)
Chauc. C. t 10093; (blwe) Gaic. gloss. 370.
blaber?
blabirlippid blobber-lipped, Halliio. diet. 209.
blaberen, Dan. blabbrc, Oerm. blabberu, plappern,
blab, tattle^ „stammer^f Wicl. gloss. 9; ,.,hlaierare^, prompt
parv. 37; ])0u blaberest llalliw. diet 180; pei blaberin
lud. Cov. 164.
blac, ASax. blaec, ODtitch black, black, ^. '*. 234;
Wr. treat 133; blak Mand. 51; Chauc. C. t 2132; &. of
T. 773; blak and bio Wr. spec. 68.
blakbeiye blackberry, llalliw. diet. 180.
blac (blek), ASax. blaec, 0 Dutch black, OIIGerm.
blacli, black, ,^atramentiim^^, prompt, parv.
blac (blak), ^Saa?. blAc, blnec, OSax. blec, * 0 Zee/,
bleikr, OHGemi. bleicher, fro77i bliken, bleak, pale, ant.
Arth. 51, 8; bL^c ant won Wr. spec. 74; bloc a. r. 332;
bleik y,pallidiis'^ , prompt, pai-v. 39; Lirf*;. st of Th. 2332.
blad, At^ax. blaed (folium), OSax. blad, 0/r^/. blad,
OIIGerm. blat, tZade, pro'inpt parv. 37; Chauc. C. t 620;
Jwcf. 12; compos, schulderblad.
blader, ^/Soa?. blaedre, ODutch blader, blaere, OHGerm.
blatra, from blawen, bladder, rel. ant I, 190; bladder
Chauc. C. t 12367; bleder Wr. voc. 256; bleddre a. r.
282; bleddere cr. F. P. 442; bleddir „vesica^, prmnpt
pare. 39; bloure {pL) pustules. Town. myst. 62.
bladeren, 0 Dutch bladeren {frondere), blade, slioot?
bladdirp {pres.) llalliw. nug. poet 6C).
blaed, ASax. blaed, OIIGerm. plat, from blawen,
blast, fame, glory.
blaedfaest famous, glorious, LaT^. 10100.
blaed. ASax. bl^ad, OTcel. blaiidr, OSa.r. blodi {timidusX
OIIGerm. bio ler {'legcner), ti/nid, fearfuL La^. 18737.
blaffai-d, ODutch Maffjiert {balatro^ blatero), fro?u
*blafFen, blabber, stammerer; blaftord (blatfere) ^tratdu^'^,
prompt parv.
blaffen 71
blaffen? 0 Dutch blaffen, blab, staiwner; wlaflfes (pres.)
Wr. voc, 173.
blake blackness^ a, r. 282.
b 1 a k en (blakin, blackin), blekkin, ASax. blacian, blacken,
prompt parv, 38; 39; blakep (pres.) Shoreh. 155; bleckid
(part,) WicL gloss, 9; blekit Mar, mir, pi. 183.
b 1 &ki e n , ASaac, bl4cian, blaecan, Olcel, bleikja, OUGerm.
bleichen, bleach, blanch; bl&kien (blokie) Las. 19799; blaken
Rob. Br, 183, 18; his browes t6 blA,ke Percev, 1056; his
brees con (r. gon) bl4ke avow, Arth, 15, 15; blokne for
bloken? Shoreh. 4; bleik(en) (bleken, bldchen) clol) prompt,
parv. 39; panne gan bleiken here ble Wr. p, s. 341;
wule & weob beon mid one watere wel ibleched a. r. 324.
bleikester bleacher, prompt, parv,
b la men, Fr, blamer, blam^, a. r. 64; Chauc. Boet. 2.
blanc, Dan. Swed. blank, Olcel. blakkr, OIIGerm,
blancher, from blinken, tchitCy blonc rel, ant, 1, 37.
blonke, ASa4c, blanca, blonca, grey horse, WUl. gloss.;
Gaw, gloss,; ant. Arth. 43, 2; lihted of eowre blanken
La3. 5862.
blanden,-^liSair. Goth, blandan, Olcel. blanda, OHGenn.
blantan, mix; blondep Shoreh. 73; blande (part.) Halliw.
diet. 182; Gaw. gloss. 369.
bl4ren, ODit^A blaeren, J/jEf (?6rm. bleren, blare; blorin
(bl^ren) ,flere^, prompt, parv. 40.
blase, ASax. blaese, cmp. MHGerm. bias, blaze, flame,
a. r. 254; vis. P. P. 11790; Chauc. Troil 4853; enne
blase of fare Laj. 2859; pei setten all on blase Gow.
conf am. 2, 244; blasen (pi.) a. r. 254; blese (blase)
prompt, parv. 39.
blasen (blasin) blaze, ,flammart^^, prompt, parv. 38;
brennen and blasen vis. P. P. 11830; vort (a dat) al pet
hiis blasie (pres. subj.) vord a. r. 296.
bl4sen? ASax. blaesan? OHGerm.\AQ&Qn (flare), Olcel.
bl^a, blow? Chauc. h. of f 1802; deriv. blSs, blast.
blast (bl&st ?), -4Saar. blaest (flatus)^ Off Germ, blast,
Olcel. bl^str, blast, ^flatus^, prompt, parv. 38; Wr. t^-eat.
136; Wr. spec. 106; Chauc. Troil. 2479; homes blast rel.
ant. 1, 223; winds blast s. a. c. 14, 17; blaste (dot.)
Brand. 19; compos, ponerblast.
blast en (bl£sten?), ASax. blaestan (flare), OHGerm.
blestan (plaudere), blast, blow; blaste Brand. 27; and took
72 blAwen
his blacke trumpe faste, and gan to puffeii and to Waste
Chauc, h. of f, 1866; blasten (pret,) Alis. 5348; compos,
ablasteu.
bl4wen, ASax, blawan, OH Germ, bla(h)en, blow, Alis,
5630; bl^wen, bUuwen (blowe, bloue) La^^ 4462; 7951;
blawe Isumb, 393; bl4ue ant, Arih, 26, 5; bloawen a, r,
210; blowe vis, P, P. 18060; Chauc, C, t, 567; bragge or
blowe (hoasty hluster) lud. Gov. 183; blawes {pres,) Mar,
mir, pi, 176; bostus and bl4wus avow. Arth. 23, 6; bleow
{2)r€t,) Alis, 185; bleou, bleu Laj. 808; 1762; hlen Bra7id,
24;(bleu3) t^cb'^^^act 18, 25; (blew) Rob, Olouc, 13, 24; vis,
P. P. 3516; (blu) avow, Arth, 15, 6; (blw) Oaw, gloss.
370; bleowen (bleuwen) Lut^, 5107; blewen (or bleuen?)
s,a. a 14; ,^blasted'' , Wicl, gloss, 9; blawan d (pres.^ari.)/?^?.
340; blowand Will, gloss. 216; blauing Qaw. gloss, 369;
blA,wun {pret, part,) apoL 24; bio wen vis, P, P. 2508;
s. s, Wr, 2181; compos, ablawcn.
bled, ASax, bled, OHOerm, bluot, fi^om bio wen, sprout,
blossom, Old and night, 1040; bleden (pL) LaT^, 28832.
bleden (blede), ASax. bledan, from blod, bleed, Gow,
conf, am, 1, 188; bledde (^>re^.) a. r. 258; rw. P. P. 13166;
his woundes bledden Alis. 5845; blMand (part,) Gaw.
gloss, 369 ; compos, bibleden.
blein (bleine?), ASax, blegen {pustula), 0 Dutch bleine,
blaifi, ,,,papula'', prompt, parv, 39; blan ^papula'*, Wr,
voc, 206; blain Mar. mir. pi. 104; bleine {dat) Chauc. r,
r. 553; bleines (pi.) Wict, gloss, 9; pokkes and bleines
Flor, 2024; blast? porugli blanis (bleines) might Alis.
6292.
blemish en, OFr. blemir, blemish: al blemischid is
pibleilfar. mir. pi. 148; blemschid (blemished) „obfuscatiis'*,
prompt, parv. 39 ; blenschin (Jor blemishin) ^obfuscare^,
ibid,
blench blench, turn, trick, rel. songs 1, 4; bleiik Bob.
Br. 274, 26; blenches (pi.) owl and night. 378.
blenchen, ASax. blencan (decipere, fallere), OIceL
blekkja, from blanc, blench, glance, wince, tvj-n aside: k vl^ih
mei eilen |)e & makien po to blenchen a. r. 276; ich am
iwar and can \ve\ blenche owl<tnd night. 170; panne shaltou
blenche at a !)eigh vis. P. P. 36(>6; blenke Bob, Br, 115,
18 ; pat envie us i at blii.ke (r. ir. pirike - peiike) Halltw. diet.
189; bleinte {prtt.) La^, U60; Chciuc. C. t. 1080; (Jooked^)
, blenden 73
WdL gloss, 216; Tristrem bleint bi side Trist 3, 44;
blenyte /or blenjte or bleinteV Rob. Olouc. 338, 14; com-
pos, atblencheii.
blenden, ASax, blendan, from * bland (mixture), blend,
mingle: pi blissed blod to blende Mar, mir. pi, 149;
blendis (pres.) Oaw, gloss, 369; blende {pret.) ibid,
blenden (blonde), ASax, blendan, OHOerm, blenden,
blind, vis, P. P, 5870; Chauc, Troil, 3056; & blendep
mannes heorte Onn, 4525; blende (pret,) La^, 29361;
blent Gow, conf, am, 2, 281; compos, a-, for-, iblenden.
bleo, ASax, bleo(h), OFris, bli? colour, complexio^i,
Wr, treat, 139; Wr, spec, 33; bleo, bio owl and night,
441; 1545; blee Octav, 50; blee, hie Gair, gloss, 369; ble
Will, gloss, 216; Mar, mir, pi, 148; bright of blee (ble)
Amad, Robs, 58, 9; Eglam, 33; blie Shoreh, 103.
bier (bier?), Oerm. blerr? Gr. wb, 2, 107.
bier (bleer)-eyed blear-eyed, ,^lippus^, Wr, t?oc. 225; Wicl.
gloss,; blereighed vis. P, P, 12016; blerl^d prompt, pare.
bier en (bleren?), blear; blere Rich, 3708; Chauc. C.
i, 4047; Hardw, poem 41, 2; blered (pret.) vis. P, P.
148; pus sclio blerid hire lordis eie s, s, Wr, 2952; blered
{part^ Chauc. r, r. 3912.
bles, ASax, blaes {blastyf Bosio, diction., MHGerm,
bl4s (flatus) Ben. wb, I, 201, blast, a. r. 82 ; bl4se (dat,)
Lai. 27818.
bles chin, ODutch bleschen, extinguish, prompt, parv,
blessien, ASax, bletsien, Olcel, blessa, Wg5«, (blescien)
a. r. 354; blessen Chauc, C, t, 3448; blisse Wicl. gloss. 9;
lud. Cov. 50 ; blesse (pres, imper.) Wr. an. lit. 1 ; blessede
( pret^ Rob, Glouc, 338, 9 ; blesseden Will, gloss. 216 ; bletsed
(part.) Oi^n. 4826; blessed Wr, spec, 83; compos, iblessien.
bletsing blessing, Orm. 10661.
b 1 c t, ASax. bleat, Olcel, blautr, ODutch bloot, MHGerm.
bio?, Heat, bare; blete (pi-) owl and night, 616; we hab-
bed . . . moni aenne gode wifmon iworht to bletere widewe
Laz> 23620.
b 1 e t e n (bletin), ASax, blaetan, ODutch blaeten, OHGerm.
bl&zan, bleat, ,^balare^, prompt, parv, 39; blete P. P.p.
555; blSrCtep (pres,) Onn, 1315.
bliant? OFr. bliaut Roquef, gloss.^ MLat. blialdus du
Camge's gloss., robe, mantle; blihand (blihaud?) Trist. 1,
38; bleant (bleaut?) Halliw. diet. 184.
74 bliken
bliken, ASax, blican, OHGerm, blichan (shine): his
lippes shuUe bliken {grow pale?) rel. ant. 1, 65; derivat
blac.
blikien, Olcel. hlikjsi, OHOerm. hlichen, shine, glitter^
Xaj. 27360; a, r, 362; hire bleo bliidep so briht Wr,
spec, 52; blikede {pret^ Kath, 2396; blikked Oaw. gloss
369; blicande, blikkande (part) ibid,
blind, ASax, OSax. blind, OHGerm, blinder, Olcel,
blindr, Goth, blinds, blind, Bek, 1695; sum blind mon
oivl and night 1235; pe blinde man Gow, conf, am. 2, 210.
b 1 i n d e n (blindin), ASax, blindian, blind, prompt, parv.
40; blinde s, s, Wr, 2994; compos, ablinden.
blind nes, ASax, blindness, blindness, Chauc. Boet, 4,
blink, Dan, Swed, blink, blink, glance; blinkes {pi-)
Chauc, test, of Ores, 226.
blinken? ODutch blinken, blenken {micare, splendere),
blink, gleam: before pi i3en hit blenkis llalliw, diet
1&5; derivat blanc.
blinkien? Dan, blinke, Sioed, blinka, blink, shine,
glance; blenke Gaw, gloss, 369; blenked {pret) ibid,;
quenne {tohen) pe balefuUe birde blenked on his blod
ant Arth, 42, 4.
blis, ASax, bliss, hliis, from blide, bliss, Trist 2, 95;
Wr, spec, 60; Alis, 2638; blis, blisse oiol and night 420;
1278; blisse La^. 858; Kath. 1723; On?i. 719; Bek,QS^\
{dat ace) a, r, 192; {acc^ Gow, conf am, 2, 145; blissene
{gen, pi.) Wr, an. lit, 96.
blissful blissful, a, r. 360; blisful Kath, 1879; Chauc, C,
t 17.
blisfulnes Chauc, Boet 3.
blissien, ASax, blissian, rejoice, La^, 19041; blissen
Orm, 444; (bliscen) a, r. 360; blisse {pres, subj,) owl and
night, 478; pah je blissen ow prof Kath, 848.
blissen? /or blischen, bluschen or *bliksen, J/i/G^enw.
bliczen {lighten)*^ glance? pe lioun bremli on pam blist
{rirn, w, wist) Iw, 3163.
blister, ODutch bluister, blister, Halliw, diet 193;
blistres {pi) Chauc. jl. a, I. 408.
blip (blip?), from bleo? cmp, Gael, litli {colour, hue),
look, appearance? loke pt nailis ben clene in blithe llalliw,
diet. 189.
blide (blipe), ASax. blide, OSax. blidi, Olcel. blidr,
bllpin 75
Ooth, bleips, ODutch blide, OHOet^n, blider, hliihe, vierry,
joyous, gay^ Kath, 1879; a, r, 348; Onn. (568; AU^, 443;
Ckauc. C, ^.848; Gaic. gloss. 369; blipur {comp,) k, of
T. 781.
blideliche hlithely, a. r. 68; Brand, ^\ blipelike Orm,
935; blipeli Hob, Br, 163, 4; blMehche (blopellche) ?
La'7^, 3304; blepehche? Ualliw, diet, 185; bleliche? 184.
blipiii, OHGerm. blideu, rejoice, prompt, parv,
blobur (blobir), hlohher, bubble, prompt, parv, 40; see
blaber and blubber.
blod, ASax, OSax. OFris, blod, Goth, bl6|), Olcel,
blod, OHGenn, bluot, blood, Onn, 1770; Wr, treat. 139;
Wr. spec, 105; (blood) Wid. John 6; (bloid) Mar. mir,
pi. 102; blud Iw, 2071; bloude {dat) Mar. mir, pL 24.
bl6dgute(-gote) bloodshed, La^ 630.
blodi, ASax, blodig, bloody, a, r, 112; m«. P. jP. 6958.
blok, OHGemi. bloch, /or *bilok? see Gr, tab, 2, 135,
block, prompt, parv, 40; blokkes {pi-) Wr. s, a. c. 66.
bio me, OSax, blomo, Goth, bloma, OHGerm, bluonio,
bloom, y^jlos^, prompt, parv, 40; Orm. 10773; Flor, 686;
Isumb. 176.
bio me 11 bloom, Orm, 10769; blomiii prompt, parv.
blostnie, ASax, blostma, ODutch blosem, blossom, a.
r. 192; Orm, 1928; otol and night. 437; rel, aiit, 2, 8 ;
blosme Wr, spec, 26; Chauc, C. t. 3324; ,.frons^, prompt,
parv. 40; blossome erl of T. 330; blostmen {pi.) a. r.
276; blosmen Bits. anc. songs 31 ; blosmes vis. P.P. 10806.
bios me 11 (blosme), ASax. blostmian, blossom, Wicl.
gloas. 9; blossemip {pres.) Chauc. C. t. 9336; blosmede
Ipret.) vis, P, P, 2751.
blot (blotte?) blot, prompt, parv, 41 ; Mar, mir, pL 119;
see plot.
blot tin blot, ,^oblite7'art^, prompt, parv.
blou? connected toith OHGenn. bliuwaii, Goth, bligg-
van? blow, ictus; blowes {pL) Wr. s. a. c. 72.
bio wen (blowe), ASax. blovan, blow^ fiorere, owl and
night. 1131; Bob. Glouc. 352, 13; blowed {pres.) a. r. 30;
bleou {j)ret.) LaT^. 2013; on blowe {part?) ris owl and
night. 1634; compos, iblowen.
bio wen? MHGerm. bliien {pret. bliiete), blow ^ flor ere;
bloude {pret) La^. 2013*.
blubber blubber, bubble, Chauc. test, of Ores. 192.
76 blubren
b 1 u b r e n , LGemi. blubbern (blabbej') Bretn. ivb,, blubber,
bubble ; blubred {pret.) Gaw, gloss.
blunder, connected with blandeii? blunder^ troublcy
Gaw gloss. 369; blundur Flor. 1330; blonder To?on.
mystdS.
blundren blunder; we blondren Chauc, 6. t 12598.
blundering hebefatio, pro7npt. par v.
blunt blunt, dull, r,hebes^^, prompt, parv. 41; blunt &
blind Omi, 16954.
blur? blur ? so mani pus broght i on blure {to disgrace f)
Town, my St. 310.
blusch, A Sax. blysige, blyse {Jlamm/r, fax), Swed.
blysa (laierna)? cmp. Dutch blosje, bios (rubor) and Swed.
bloss, Dan, bins {flamma, fax), blush, ylook^, Gaw. gloss.
bluscben, ASaxc. biysian {ardescere, rubescere), cmp.
Dutch blozen {rubescere) and Swed. blossa, Dan. blusse
{jlammare, ardere), blush, glare; blusched {pret.) ,dooked''^
Gaw. gloss. 370; blushed vtdi Chauc. c. I. 1199; blischede
Halliw. diet. 189; pe king blischit on [)e berin wip his
brode 6ghne ibid. ; bluschande {part?) ,^blushing, glittering'^,
Gaw. gloss.
blustren bluster; blustreden (pret.) vis. P. P. 3531.
bob (bobbe ?), Olcel. bobbi {nodus) ? Haldors. leocic, bob,
bunch: a bob of cheris Mar. mir.pl. 135; bobbes {pi-) Halliio.
diet. 190.
bobbe, Dan. bobbe, Swed. bobba, bob {a small insecty,
bobbs {pi') Halliw. diet. 190.
bobben = butfen? bob, buff, beat: bobbi Halliw. diet.
190; bobbe j,mock^, Wicl. gloss. 9; bobbed {pret.) s. s.
Web. 2246; bobbiden rel. ant. 2, 45; bobbid {part) Lidg.
m.p. 261.
b 0 b e t buffet, y^colaphus^ , prompt, parv.
•bob e tin buffet, prompt, parv.
hoc, ASax. OSax. boc {fagus, liber), OFris. Olcel.
bok, Goth, boka, OHGerm. buoh, book, (dat.) a. r. 170;
On/i. 14240; Wr. spec. 41; peos boc a. r. 12; b6kes(^e?i.)
Orm. 8934; boke {dat.) 8932; owl and night. 350; (booke)
Chauc. C. t. 4610; buke Iw. 1947; baec (bokes) {nom.
pi.) Lai^. 7263; bokes Orm. 5811; in owre bokes Kath.
839; boken {dat. pi.) LaT^. 6298.
bocstaf letter, Orm. 4308; bocstaven {pi.) LaT^. 7637.
boctreow beech-tree, Wr. voc. 91.
bocare 77
biikmast beech-mast^ Halliw, diet. 37.
bocare, ASax. bocere, book-man, Lai^. 32125.
boche, OFi\ boche, cmp. 0 Dutch botse, boetse, butse,
botch, y^gibbns^, Wr. voc. 224; bohche, botche ' „wici/^",
'prompt, parv, 42; bocche Wid, gloss, 9; lAdg, m, jo. 31;
bocches (pZ.) vis. P. P. 14092; see boss.
b 0 c h e r e , Fr. boucher, butcher, prompt pa^^v, 4 1 ; «. a. c. 1 9.
bochi gibbosus, Wr, voc, 225.
bocchiii, cmp, ODutch boetsen, butsen, botch, patch,
Wicl. gloss.
bod, A Sax. OFrU, bod, Olcel. bod, OH Germ, bot, from
beoden, command, La^. 13407; bode? Orm. 5255; (he)
sende heast & bode Kath. 48; bode? offey^. Rich. 3298;
Oatc. gloss. 370; {ace.) a. r. 400; bode? message, Trist.
2, 88; Chauc. a> f. 343; Will, gloss. 216; pi^ompt. parv.
41 ; compos, for-, ibod.
bod word command, message, mad. Web. 70 ; Hob. J5r. 47 ;
Mar. mi?', pi. 173; bode word O^^n. 7.
bode, A Sax. boda, OSax. bodo, OH Germ, boto, mes-
senger. Rich. 1359; Amis 1254; Rob. Br. 22, 8; boden
(pZ.) La'T^' 4695.
bo die II, ASax. bodiau, OFris. bodia, bode., announce,
from bod, La'T^. 23290; Kath. 1481; ()u bodest (pres.)
owl and night. 1150; bodep Goto. conf. am. 1, 153; bodied
a. r. 212.
b 0 d i 3 , * ASax. bodig, OHOerm. bo tali, body, Orm. 1555;
bodi La3. 4908; Wr. treat. 138; Percev. 1166; bodies
(pi) Kath. 1444.
bodilTch bodily, Mand. 281.
bodkin? bodkin, dagger; bodekin (boidekin) prompt.
pa7'v. 42; Chauc. C. t. 3958.
boggelen boggle, foil ; bogelid (part.) Hallitc. diet. 959.
boggisch, cmp. baggo, tumidus, prompt, pare. 42.
boggischli tnmide, prompt, parv.; bogeisllche boastingly.
Will, gloss.
bo 3, ASax. bog, boh, Olcel. bogr, OHGeryn. buog,
bough, branch, bogh Iw. 392; IViam. 410; b63, b6u3
Wicl. gloss. 9; b6u3 Brand. 9; bouh a. r. 150; Wr. p.
8. 341 ; bou s. s. Wr. 610; bose ( Jof.) oi^^Z and night. 15;
buses (pi.) Oaiv. gloss. 370; bo3hes On??. 10002; bowes
a. r. 30; J^7H. gloss. 217; TVicZ. gfZoi*5. 9; vis. P. P. 3656 ;
boes ant. Arth. 3, 13.
78 b63
bousum, bowsum? ASax. bocsum? 0 Dutch booghsaem,
obedient, Oaw. gloss, 370; bowsom (bousom?) Itv, 1155.
b6u(„b6w")somnes obedience, Ilalliw, diet. 202; bocsom-
uesse Itob, Glouc, 234, 5.
boje, ASax, OFris, boga, OSax. OllOemi, bogo, OIceL
bogi, boWy {ace?) LaT^. 6471; bowe 1453; a. r, 250; Chauc,
C. t 108;. bo we (bouwe) ^arch'^, WicL gloss, 9; bawe
„bow'', Gaic, gloss, 367; compos, el-, rein-, saclelbo3e.
bowedraught Mand, 240.
bo3en (bo^en?), 0 Dutch bogheii, booghen {arcuare),
bow, tu7^n, go, boje Gaw, gloss. 370 ; bowe {rim, w. wo we)
s, s, Wr. 2536; bojed {pret,) Gaw, gloss, 370: bowide
Wicl, gloss, 9; boweden here hedes J/a«J. 235; beoweden
(beoiide) Laj. 22305; iboued? {part) Wr, treat, 139.
bojien (bosien?), -4Safl7. bogian? OFris.hogm, remain,
dwell', beogie Laj. 29233; bo5ede (pret) 5974.
boilen, Fr, bouillir, boil, Gow. conf, am. 2, 265; boile,
buile Wicl, gloss.
boist, OFr, boiste, box, Itv, 1835; Mand. 85; busies
(boistes) {pi') a, r. 226.
boist, ODutch puiste {pustula)? ,^ikreat^, Gaw, gloss,
boistous, rough, rude, Chauc, C, t Tyrwh, 17160;
Lidg, m, p, 91; buistous Wicl, gloss, 9.
boye, ODutch boeve, MUGenn, buobe? see Gr. wb, 2,
457, boy, knave, fellow, servant, vis, P, P. 6962; boie s. s,
Web, 960; Hartsh, met t 278; boi Wr. p, s, 199; bei or
boi prompt, parv, 29; bai Alis. 4376; boyes (pZ.) Bek, 79,
bokel, Fr, boucle Diez wb, 575, Germ, buckel Gr.icb,
2, 485, buckle, Wr. voc, 150; bocul, bokil prompt, parv.
41; bocle Wr, spec, 35.
boken? bokc, bokit {pret?) „vomited'^, Gaw, gloss,
bo ken (boke), ASax, bocian, book, Halliw. diet. 192.
bokeram, MHGerm, buckeram, buckeran, OFr, bou-
caran, buckram, prompt parv.
boket bucket, Chauc. C, t 1535; rel. ant. 1, 9.
boi, ODutch boi {caudex, tintncus), OIceL bolr {trmicus),
bole, trunk ; bole ( dat f) Gaw, gloss, ; boles (p/.) Ilalliw, diet,
bolax? Olcel. boloxi {securis, dolabra), Haldors, lexic,,
OSwed, bolyxa {securis major) Ihres gloss,, a sort of axe;
boleax rel. ant, 2, 176; boleaxes (pZ.) Oc^o^^. 1039 ; bulaxe
Orm. 9281; see poUax.
bold 7d
?bulrische bulrush, prompt parv, 244.
bolwerk, ODutch bolwerk(„6iocA;2^?erA;") Kil,dicti(m.,bulwarJc,
Lidg, m, p, 237.
bold, ASax. OFris, bold, house, Kaih 1664; Itoh,
Olouc. 116, 1 ; boldes {pi) Mapes 343.
b 0 1 g e n ? bol3en ? ASax, (ge-)bolgaii {iniumescere) ? bolu-
wed (bolesed, bolhes), inflates? a. n 214; ho\g\i {hulgedf)
schipis rel, ant 2, 24.
bo Ik helch, ructus, vis, P, P, 3267.
b o 1 k i n , ASax, bealcian ? belch, „ructare'^, prompt parv,
43; bolke „feW ow*", WicL gloss, 9; bolkede (pret) ibid,
bo lie, ASax, bolla (ijaw), OFris. boUa (bulla), Olcel,
boUi (caiilUis, vasculum), ODutch bolle {globus, caput),
OHOerm, poUa {bulbus, folliculus), (hirni-)polla {b^^ain-
pan\ from bellen, boll, bowl, catinum^ lab^'um, poculum,
Wr. voc, 199; prompt parv, 43; vis, P, P, 3212; Chauc,
C, t 13138; Lidg, m, p, 52; boUen {pi) La^, 19781;
bollis Gaw, gloss, 370; boUus avow, Arth, 46, 14; boll,
bud, bulbus. folliculus, Halliw, diet 193; boUeii {pi) Wr,
ti^eat 138; compos, flax-, protebolle.
boll en, Goth, bauljan? swell: blister boUinge sore on
alle his folke lasse and more Halliio, diet 193; boUid
{pa7't,y Wicl, gloss,
boUen, ME Germ, boUen {throto), smite, strike; boiled
{pret) Halliw, diet, 193.
boiling swelling: for bollinge of liir wombes vis, P, P.
4229.
b o 1 n e n (bolnin), Dan, bolne, Swed, bulna, sioell, ,Mcmere,
turgere^, prcympt pai^v, 43 ; bolne Wicl, gloss. ; {pres,)
Gaw. gloss,; al mi bodi bolnep vis, P, P, 2709; bolneden
{pret) Wicl, gloss,; wawes bolnede in pe flode Halliw,
diet,; bolned {part) ibid,
bolninge swelling, ,^tumor'^, prompt, pat^v,; {ace.)
Halliw, diet
bolster, ASax, bolster, Olcel, bolstr, OHGerm, bolstar,
bolster; bolstar WV. voc, 178; bolstir prompt parv, 43;
bolstre {dat) rel. songs 5, 90.
bolsteren. Germ, bolstern, ^oX^ievw, bolster ; bolsterid
{jyaH.) Lidg. m. p. 200.
bolt (bolte?), ASax, 0 Dutch bolt, OHGerm, bolz, holt,
Wr. voc. 196; 278; prompt parv, 43; Chauc, C. t 3264;
lud. Cov. 136.
80 bonde
bonde, ASax, bonde, bond, serf, villain, „sermts^,
pr&tnpt parv, 43; Will, gloss. 216; LaT^. 15291; Trist 1,
89; transact 18, 24; pral and bonde Chauc, C. t 7242;
compos. Msbonde.
bondeman bondman, owl and ntgltt. 1575; Bek, 552; vis.
P. P. 2859.
bon, Olcel. bon, boo7i, prayer, (boin) Mar. mir. pi.
147; bone Wdl. gloss.; Oaw. gloss.; a. r. 214; (boone)
Chauc. C. t. 2271; bone {dat.) La-jy 14912; {ace.) Orm.
7606: Kath. 611; Brand. 30; s. s. Wr. 546; Tor. 1578;
avotv. Arih. 13, 15; Mar. mir. pi. 101; (boone) Eglam.
101; bone (now. pi.) Aud. 72; bonen {dat. pi.) a. r. 142;
{ace. pi.) 152; see bene.
honeii pray; bone {pres.) Orm. 5223; boned (j?ar*.) 694.
boni, 0F7\ bugne, twnour, bump, prompt, parv.
bor, ASax. Olcel. bor, boie, terebra. Mar. mir. pi. 142.
hord, ASax. OSax. OFris. bord, Olcel.hovS., OHGerm.
bort, Goth, baurd, board, tabula, {nom. ace.) Orm. 1096;
Bek. 691; clipeus, Laj. 9283; ora {clipei\ Alis. 1270;
latus {navis) Eglam. 902; {dat.) Tor, 1197; borde {dot.)
a. r. 324; vis. P. P. 4332; bordes {pi.) Will, gloss.; bord,
boord Wicl. gloss.; bord, burd Gaw. gloss.] burd Aviad.
Bobs. 66, 7.
bor in, ASax. OHGerm. borian, bore, prompt, parv. 44:
bore {pres.) Wr. voc. 94; borien {pres. subj.) Kath. 1949.
bor3, ASax. borg, borh, Gei-m. borg, /row berjen,
borrow, security, bail; borh Xaj. 11913 ; borgh vis. P. P.
2259; borghe i/ar. mir. pi. 158; porj borj and jemer
3eld Shoreh. 113; borwgh Bich. 3259; borgh, borghe,
borwe, borowe „^?as", prompt, parv. 44; 45; borugh t?w.
P. P. 13952; borow 7'el. ant. 1, 9; borowe (r. t^. morwe)
Alis. 6996; borwe (rfa«.) vis. P. P. 9301; have hdr mi
faip to borwe Chauc. C. t. 11546; borwes {pi.) v's. P. P.
613; Amis. 899; borewes Beh. 585.
borien, ASax. borgian {fidejubere^ mutvari), OFris.
borgia, burgia, OHGerm.horgen {cavere), OIcel.hoYgei{celare),
borrow, protect, bail; burjen (bor3e) La^. 21261: borwin
rfmutuari, vadari'', prompt, pai'v. 45; borwe Alis. 1243;
Chauc. C. t. 4525; to bore wen us alle he wes ibore TTV.
spec. 25; borewe hem out of here baude Hartsh. met. t.
14; borowe rel. ant. 1, 9; us alle from bale to borowe
Ma7\ mir, pi. 149; buruwen from pes deofles botte a. r.
Ms 61
366; borwe (pres. svhj.) vis. P. P. 2300; borwid (part.)
Hood. 1, 369.
bos, ASax. bos? Olcel. b&s, Oerm, banse Gr, wh. 1,
1119, cmp. Goth, bansts Diefenb. wh. 1, 274, hoose, stable;
boos (bose) yfmcetam^y prompt parv. 41 ; bose „bostar^
(bovile), Wr. voc. 235.
bos em, ASaJx. bosum, bosm, OSax. OFris. bosm,
OHGerm. buosum, bosom, Orm. 19391; bosum a. r. 146;
bosom Chauc. C. t. lblb\ boseme {dat.) a. r. 146.
bosse, ODutck bosse, busse, OFr. bosse, boce, boss^
Chauc. C. t. 3266; hoc^ prompt parv.; boces (pi) Wicl,
gloss.; see boche.
bost, Welsh bost Oweris diction., Gael, bosd Mad. &
Dew. diction., boast, Rob. Glouc. 209^ 20; Wr. spec. 94;
Degrev. 231; penne said Percivel on bost Perciv. 793;
boost noise, vis. P. P. 9397.
bos ten, Welsh bostiaw, Ga£l. bdsd, boast, vis. P. P.
1043; boste & blowe transact 18, 25; bostep (pr^a.) Chauc.
C. t 7254; bostus avow. Arth. 23, 6.
boster boaster, dep. of R. 11, 1.
bot, Dutch bot {obtusus, rudis)?
botforke Wr. spec. 110.
bot, ASax. Olcel. bot, OSax. Goth. b6ta, OFris. bote,
OHGerm. buoza, from *baten, boot, amend, reparation, re-
medy, help, Will, gloss. 217; Mapes 336; hoie Lai^. 21926;
ant Arth. 16, 9; shal ben ur bote transact. 18, 25; pat
is bote of alle bale Amad. Robs. 17, 10; til ure s4wle
bote Orm. 2692; bote (ace.) Rob. Glouc. 448, 19; Rich.
3086; don bote a. r. 88; boote Mar. mir. pi. 24; (ace.)
Chauc. C. t 426; to boote (dat.) to boot, vis. P. P. 9439;
bote, bute Gaw. gloss'. 370; bute Min. 1.
bote, Provenc. bota, boot, y^ocrea'^, Wr. voc. 197; botes
(pi) Mand. 250.
bo tin, Swed. bota, boot, amend, give more, prompt,
parv. 45; bote Amis 2340; he was botid of mekile care
Eglam. 188; see bSten.
botel, ASax. boti, OSax. bodl? bottle, home; botle
(dot.) Orm. 2788.
botel, OFr. bottel, cmp. OHGerm. bozo (fasciculus),
bottle^ bundle: & botel hei Chauc. C. t. Tyr. 16963.
botel, MLat. botellus? bottle, lagena, lud. Gov. 138.
botelere huder^ Wr. voc. 257; boteler, botler, Wicl. gloss.
6
82 botnen
b 6 tnen, /row bot, amend, repair, cure; botned (pre».)
Kaih, 2523; botnede {pret) chron, of Engl 768; botned
(part,) Will, gloss,; boo tiled vis. P. P, 4181.
botenere curer, Wart. hist. 2, 109.
botening, Swed. botning, cure, Halliw. diet
bo ton, OFr. bo ton, button, Wr. voc. 238.
bope, MHGerm. buode, booth, prompt parv. 46; {dat)
Goto. conf. am. 3, 281; {ace.) Oi^m. 15817; Hardw. poem
45, 11; bopes (^i.) Alls. 3457.
bop em, ASax. botm, OSax. bodom, OHOe^^m. 0 Dutch
bodem, Olcel. botn, bottom, Wr. voc. 159; Gaw. gloss.
370; bopum s. s. Wr. 809; botme (dat) Mand. 52; Gow.
conf. am. 1, 108; Chauc. C, t 13249; k botme {r. botem)
of prede prompt, parv. 45.
b one lie, OFr. bouelle, bowel, „viscus'^, Wr. voc, '247;
bouele Gow. conf. am. 2, 265.
bought, Dutch bogt, Germ. h\xcht, from bujen, bought,
flexura, sinus, Tor. 668 ; of peose bought was heore croune
Alis. 4712; see bijt.
bouken, 0 Dutch buiken, LGrm. biiken, Swed. b^ka,
HGerm. bauchen, bauchen, hick, lixivio incoquere, vis.
P. P. 8939; bouke rel. ant 1, 108.
bounde, ASax. bunda, bondman, s. s. Web. 582; hus-
band (?), Halliw. diet
bounde, OFr. bonde, bonne Roquef. gloss., MLat bunda,
bonna du Ganges gloss., bound, limes, terminus, {ace.) Gow.
conf. a7n. 3, 92 ; boundes {pi-) Chauc, C. t 7922; bouns
Halliw. nug. poet. 6; bunnen (dat pi.) La7^. 1313.
bounen, Dan. bugne (bend), from bujen, go; boune
{imperat) Gaw. gloss, 370; to bed bounus he avow.Arth. 10,
13; bounit (^pret) Gaw, gloss,; bounut avow. Arth. 50, 13.
bourd, OFr, behourd {just, tournament), MHGerm.
buhurt Ben. tab. 1, 735, 0 Dutch hoerde {joke), OFr is, bord,
tournament; bourdes {pL) Will, gloss,; bordis Halliw. diet,;
joke, jest, Will, gloss.; Chauc. C. t. Tyr. 17030; bourde
Gaw. gloss.; Toum. myst 107.
hour den, OFr. bourder, behourder {just, play, joke),
joke; bourde (pres.) Chauc. C. t, 14193; bourded {pret.)
Gaw. gloss.; bourdinge {part) vis. P. P. 9677.
bo were bowyer, Wr. voc. 195; bowyere prompt, paj^v.
box, ASax. box, 0 HGerm. buhsa, Gr. ii6St(;, box, Rob,
Ghuc. 456, 7; Chauc. C. t 14284.
box 83
box, ASax. box, Lot. buxus. Or, 7i66oc, hox.
boxtree Chauc, C t 1304.
box hoxy plagay y^alapa^^ prompt, parv, 46; Chauc, Z.
g, w. 1384.
brae, A Sax, (ge-)braec, brec, Olcel, brak, OHGe^-m,
(ge-)breh, noise, (ace) Orm, 1178.
brae he, OHGerm, braeho, scenting Jioimd, rel, ant. 1,
151; braehes (pZ.) Oaw, gloss,
brad, OHOerm. prat, prart {ora)*i brad, „aculeiLs'^,
Wr, voc. 234; see bred.
brade(brad ?)ful hrimfid, La-i^, 32224.
brad, ASax, brad, OSojx. OFris, bred, Goili, braids,
Olcel, breidr, OHGenn. breiter, broad, Orm. 3431; Iw,
163; s, s. Web. 2784; Percev. 269; avow, Arth, 3, 15;
brM, braed (brod) La'^. 14219; 15898; brod a, r, 102;
Tor, 1252; (brood) Chauc. C. t, 155; a brood abroad,
Mand. 45; z?^5. P. P. 9031; pat Hod stod al a brod
Bob, Glouc, 261, 19; her winges bope a brod she
spradde Gow. conf. am. 2, 105; and held hir lappe
a brod Chauc, C, t. 10755; bradder, brodder {comparat)
Wicl, gloss.
brodarwe catapulta, prompt, parv, 53.
broodaxe dolabra, ibid,
brod en, ASax, brMian, Goth, braidjan, Olcel. breida,
OHGerm, breiten, spread, dep. of R. 13, 2; see breden.
brag, OFr, brague, Olcel. brag (fragor)? brag, Begrev,
231; brai? noise, Alis. 2175.
brag, brag, proud, imolent, ,^bold'\ Will, gloss. 217;
pat makep us so brag and bolde Wr. spec, 24; wordes
bragge Skoreh, 110; hi shoulde nought beren hem so
brag cr, P. P, 1407; brai? ,^bold^, Gaw. gloss. 371.
brag at (brake t), Welsh bragawd (a llqtior made of
wort of ale and mead fermented together) Owens diction.,
Irish bracat (irnalt liquor) O'Reilly s diction., from brag,
braich (malt), bragg t, Chauc. C. t. 3261.
bra gen, OFr. braguer, Welsh bragiaw (brag, boast^
swell out), Irish bragaim (boast), brag: he bostep and
braggep vis. P. P, 8595; braggip „fcm!/5", Wicl, gloss. 9;
braging ,^boasting^, Gaw, gloss. 371.
braggere bragger, vis, P, P, 4104.
braid, ASax, braegd, bregd, Olcel, bragd, /rom brei-
den, hraidj turn, throw, start., blow, trick, Gow, conf am,
5*
$4 bidden
2, 21; Chaue. I. g, w. 1164; Tor, 1611; scho braid hit
a doun at on braid a, s. Wr, 483 ; pat was A pSves braid
"Rob. Br. 164, 3; he abod moni k bitter braid transact.
18, 24; brad (r. w. said) Mar. mir. pi. 153; breid Rob.
Oloiic. 22, 15; Ipom. 1834; he went to pe uscher in k
breide {in a trice) CI. 448; ivele breides rel. ant. 1, 218;
compos, upbraeid.
braiden? braid; braide (/or braidde or braid?) (pret.)
yjStartedy threw^^ Will, gloss. \ braide, braiden ^turned,
drew, threw, started'^, Gaw. gloss.; out of sl^pe sche braide
(r. w. saide) Chauc. C. t. 4283; on swouning doune sche
hrsiide Eglam. 1155; braidit Gaw. gloss.; braidet antArth.
10, 5; and braided him doune Alis. 5856; braided out
of paire bedde Isumb. 104.
brain, ASax. braegen, ODutch bregen, OFris. brein,
brain, Wr. treat. 138; brain (bra3en) LaT^. 1468.
brainpanne Hand. 234.
bra yen, Oi'V. braire, bray, cry, Gatv. gloss.; «^e bragen.
brake brake, fern, Wr. voc. 156; prompt, pai^. 47;
lud. Gov. 22; brakin (pZ.?) Wr. voc. 191; 226.
brake (br4ke?), O-Oz^^cA braeke {lupatum, frangibula)'i
Swed. brake {frangibula, frangibulum)'i from breken,
brake, ,^i^pa, vibra''', Wr. voc. 217; 276; ,^rasteUum^ ,
prompt, parv. 47 *.
brakin (brakin?), ODutch braeken, break, vomit, prompt.
pa7*v. 47.
br4me, ODutch braeme, OHQerm. br4ma, tribulus,
vepres, Wr. voc. 192.
brand, ASax. OFris. brand, brond, Olcel. brandr,
OHGerm. brant, brand; brandes (p/.) Percev. 774; brond
Chauc. C. t. 2340; brondes (pi.) a. r. 368; Gaw. gloss.;
brand sword, avow. Arth. 14, 6; Mar. mir. pi. 137; brond
Kath. 2395; brandes, brondes Gaw. gloss.
brandnpe, ASax. brandreda? Ofl^^rgr/w. brandreita ? tripus,
Wr. voc. 232.
brand en, ODutch branden, brand; brondin y^caute-
rizare^, prompt, parv.
brank, ODutch prange {postomis, numella), an insbm-
ment formerly used for punishing scolds, Halliw. diet,
brank en, Goth, praggan, ODutch prangen (premere,
urgere, arctare), brank, press? brankand (part.) Halliw.
diet.
bira&t 9B
brant, ASax, brant, Olcel. brattr, brant, steep, Halliw, diet,
bras, AS(ix. braes, OIceL bras {ferrumen)'i brass,
Orm. 17417; Wr. treat. 136; prompt, parv, 47; bres Wr,
voc. 94; a, r. 216.
brase, 0 Dutch brase, OS?ced, brasa, [Span. Port, brasa,
Fr, braise, Ital, bracia, bragia], glowing coals, (brasse)
Gaw. gloss. 371; ant, Arth, 15, 6.
bras en (brasin), ASax. braesen, brazen, ^aereus^,
prompt parv, 47; Alis^ 6685; o pat brasene neddre Orm,
17424.
brastlien, ASax. brastlian, from *brast, MHGerm,
brast {crepittis), brastle, crack, LaT^, 28551; sceldes brast-
leden 27463.
bratt, ASax, bratt {pallium) Lyes diction., brat, gownf
Chauc. G. t. Tyr. 16349.
br&p, Olcel. bradr, hasty, violent, fierce, Orm, 7164;
brope Gaiv. gloss.
brapli hastily, violently, Halliw. diet, 207 ; bropllche Mapes
343; bropeli Percev. 2123; Rob. Br. 166, 12.
br&pe? violence, fierceness ; brappe (ace) Orm, 4719.
br4peful violent: bropefulle wordes Rob. Br. 55, 28.
braun, OFr. braon (sura), LGerm. brie pi. br&en
{mra\ ODutch braede (pulpa, sura), OHGerm. tr&to ace.
br&tun {pfella), brawn, „laeertus, pulpa*'^, prompt, parv, 48;
neiper bacon ne braun vis. P. P. 8219; ful big he was
of braun and eek of boones Chauc. C. t, 548; braunes
(pi.) ^sinews^, Wicl. gloss.; his braunes hard and stronge
Chauc. C. t. 2137.
brawlin, ODutch brabbelen (rixarC)? brawl, y^jurgare^y
prompt, parv. 48.
braulinge brawling, vis. P. P. 10100.
bread, ASax. bread, Olcel, braud, OFris. brad, braed,
OSax. brod, OHGerm. brot, bread, a. r. 412; Shoreh. 30;
braed Orm. 1939; breed Wr. spec. 104; Wicl. John 6;
brM rel. songs 1, 42; Brand. 6; Mand. 18.
breche, ASax. breca, OHGerm. brecho, breaker; com-
pos. Swbreche.
breche, ASax. (ge-)brece, brice, OFris. breke, OHGerm.
(ge-)breche, breach, fracture, rupture, Alis. 2168; Gow.
cfmf. am. 2, 138; {for bruche?) Shoreh. 133.
brSche, OHGerm. br^cha, fallow field f {dat.) owl and
night 14.
86 bred
bred, ASax. bred, ODutch bred, berd, OHOerm, bret,
bred, board, prompt parv, 48; nailid on a bred of tre
rel. ant 1, 63; see brerd; compos, taevelbred.
bredchcse prompt parv,
bret(/or bred?)fid brimfvl, Chauc. C, t 689; Hardxo,
poem 4:1, 8.
bred? brede? ASax, braed, Olcel, brM, OHOerm.
^rkt, flesh, meat; brede (ace.) Lut^. 30583; owl and night
1628; Wr. spec, 27; avow. Arth. 31, 15; brMes (pi)
Alts. 5249. •
brSdelren gridiron, Ilalliw. diet 208.
brSde, ASax. braedo, OFris, brede, Goth, braidei,
OHGerm, breiti, brede, breadth, ,^latitudo'^ , prompt, parv, 49 ;
Gow, conf. am, 2, 388; Maud. 117; ant Arth, 45, 13;
brede, breede Wicl. gloss, 9; \)q knight ligges per on brede
Percev, 797; al aboute on brede pei spredde Rich, 4434;
pine armes shalt pou sprede a brede {abroad) Chauc r,
r, 2563; breede C, t 1972; in breede and lengpe Lidg,
m, p, 98; breade a, r, 102.
bred en, ASax, bredan, OFris, hrida, throw, a, r, 222;
his berd perwip was bropen (? r. to, sopen = soden)
Bob. Br, M, 3, 397; see breiden.
breden, ASax, braedan, spread, extend, La^, 14283;
bredin prompt, parv, 49; breadep {pres.) Mar, mir. pi. 11;
bredde (pret) ? Will, gloss, ; hrsidde Gaw, gloss.; see hrkden;
compos, abreden.
breden, ASax. braedan, OHGerm, braten, roast, LaT^,
25986; brede rel. songs 5, 200; Bich, 1493; brede (part.)
3613.
breden? roast; brad (pret) Gaw, gloss, 370; bredden
Halliw. diet, 208; bradden La^. 20978.
breden (bredin), ASax. brMan, OHGerm, bruotan,
from brod, breeds prompt, parv, 49; brede Wr, spec, 101;
breded (pres.) a. r. 222; bredep Bob, Glove, 111, 2; vis,
P, P. 7271; bredde (pret) oivl and night, 101; bredden
vis. P, P, 7287; bredd (part) Wicl, gloss,
bre'', OFr. bref, brief, OHGerm, brief, brief letter,
s. s. Wr. 3213; Bob, Br. 155, 12..
breiden (breide), ASax, OSax. bregdan, OTceLhregSa,
brigcia, braid, wreath, turn., throw, puU, Wicl, gloss, 9;
breiden kue cruue a. r. 124; a gret ok he wolde breide
a doun as it k smal serde were Bob. Glouc. 22, 7; pei
brek 87
ta\ighten him 4 lace to braide Gow, conf. am, 3, 237; breide
(pres.) „necto, torqueo^, prompt parv. 49; breid (pret,)
a. r. 280; breid (drew) he . . . k sweord iaj. 1548; pe
king hine breid {feigned f) saec 6667; braid rtStarted'^,
WUl, gloss. 217; he braid (threw) him doune Tw, 3248;
he braid aur to pe kinge avow, Arth. 43, 9; broiden
(paH.) owl and night 645; wip blis and bote broiden
Halliw, diet 213; broidin „laqueatus'^, prompt parv. 53;
. braiden variegated^ coloured? ^embroidered'^ f Oaw. gloss,;
brauden „woven'^, ibid,; compos, a-, at-, for-, i-, to-, um-,
up-, utbreiden; deriv, braid.
brek, ASax, (ge-)brec, break, fracture, Alls, 2168*;
(„breke'* ?) prompt, parv, 49 ; („brike" ?) Chauc, C, t Tyr,
14620; see breche.
brekil, brickie, brittle, prompt, parv, 177; Mar. mir,
pi 112.
brek en, ASax. OSax. brecan, OFris. breka, Goth.
brikau, OHGerm. brechan, break, a. r. 242; Hand. 228;
brekin „frangere, rumpere'^, prompt, parv, 49; breke Wicl,
gloss.] breake y^cut up^, Gaw. gloss,; brekep (pres,) Wr,
treat. 136; brae (pret) La^. 1558; Orm, 15; brak vis.
P. P. 12721; Chauc. C. t 1470; Iw. 3778; Wicl. gloss.;
Rob. Glouc. 126, 12; brek 22, 16; Gaw. gloss.; brake
tbid.; Isumb. 652; broken, breeken Wicl. gloss.; breken
La^. 27506; Alis. 5891; s. s. Wr. 1218: broken (part)
Chauc. Troil. 7574; brokiu Octav. 944; compos, a-, an-,
at-, i-, to-, up-, utbreken; deriv. brake, breche, bruche.
brembil, ASax. brembel, bramble, Wicl. gloss.; brem-
mil, brimbil prompt parv.
br ember, ASax. brember, bramble, Chauc. V. t 15158.
breme, OHGerm. bremo (tabanus, oestrus), from
*bremen, OHGerm. breman {fremere), breeze? rel. ant
1, 81.
breme (breme?), ASax, breme Ettm, lex, 321, breme
Greiris gloss.^ broeme Bout ev. gloss., bream, loud, keen,
fierce, Orm. 7197; Will, gloss. 211 \ Gaw, gloss. 371;
Town, my St. 197; pat brid so breme in boure Wr. spec.
52; her breme (breme?) blastis dep. of li.21, 4 [bremme
wordes 11, 1 -= brimme?]; pu art wel modi and wel
brSme (r. w. teme) owl and night 500; breme and bold
k. of T. 835; k br^me b4re Amad. Web. 171; brfeme as
& bftre Degrev. 1240; br^me wittes vis. P. P. 7878; when
as breme
briddes singep breme (r. w, deme) loudlyy Wr.- spec. 4a ;
foughten breeme fiercely, Chauc. G, t 1701.
bremeli, bremli loudly, kee^ily, fiercely. Will, gloss,; Gaw,
glosn, ; briddes ful bremeli on pe bowes singe Hartsh, met, 1 257.
breme, OFr, bresme, OH Germ, brahsema, bream^ Wr,
voc. *253; prompt, parv, 49; Chauc, C, t, 352.
b r e n , OFr, bren, Bret, brenn, Welsh Irish bran, bran,
rtfurfur'^, prompt, parv, 49; Chauc, C, t, 4051; vis, P. P.
4160; bran Wr, voc. 201.
brenn en, ASax, brennan, bernan (urere, cremare\
OHGerm. OSax, brennan, Olcel, brenna, ODutch bernen,
Goth, brannjan, bum^ urere, uri, vis, P, P, 11830; Chauc,
C, t 4531; brennin ^cremare, ardere^', prompt, parv, 49;
brenne Will, gloss.; Gaw, gloss,; Wicl, gloss,; Alis, 5935;
Mand, 48; Min. 23; Bob. Br, 44, 18; brenne (pres,) ant
Arth, 15, 6; bernen (= ASax. beornan?) a, r, 306; owl
and night, 1201; berne Rob. Glouc, 81, 15; Wr, treat,
136; baernen Orm, 1529; brende (pret) 1702; Oow,
conf, am. 2, 164; vis, P, P, 12021; Gaw, gloss,; Wid,
gloss,; brenden Chauc, C, t, 2427; Rich. 6057; bernde
Kath, 1665*; a, r, 242; barnde La^- 30459; Rob, Glouc.
300, 6; bearninde (pres, part) Kath, 1362; brend (pret,
part) Orm, 1000; brend (burnished) gold Chauc, C, t
2164; Rich, 3349; brend, brent Will, gloss,; brent Hoccl.
1, 390; compos, for-, upbrennen.
b r e 0 s e n bruise ? compos, tobreosen ? deriv. br^sen, brosen ?
breost, ASax. breost, OSax, Olcel, briost, OFris,
briast, breast, Alis. 621; breest ^pectus''', prompt parv. 49;
brest Orm, 4:774; brist lud, Cov, 14; breoste (dat) Lai^,
15831; a, r, 230; broste gr, 20; breeste Mand, 92.
breoden, ASax, breodan, perish, La^, 5807; breoded
(brepip) 5196.
brer? ASax, brer (tnbulus), brier; brere? y,tribulus,
vepris''^, prompt parv, 49; y^^glantier^ , Wr, voc, 163;
,^tribulvs", 181; 229; s, a, c, 8; Mar, mir, pi. 111; brere
(dat.) Min, 31; breres (pi) a, r. 276; Orm, 9212; Will,
gloss, 217; Mand, 115; Chauc, C, t 1534; 4 burpen of
brere Wr, spec, 110.
brerd, ASax. brerd, breard, OHGerm. prart, brim,
brink, Orm, 14040; Gaw. gloss.; Wicl, gloss,; brerde (dat.)
a, r, 324; breorde Lai^, 23322; see berd and bred,
brerdful brimful, Orm. 14529.
hfdm 89
brSse, ASax. briosa, breeze^ „oestrum^, Wr. voc. 255;
^asilus^y prompt, parv, 49.
brest (breste?), ^Soar. berst(?), 0 Dutch hQY%\^{(lefectu8)
Maerl, rh. gloss., MHOerm. brest, breste (vitium) Ben. wh,
1, 256, OIceL brestr (defectus) Egilss, lex., lack, want,
prompt parv, 49 ; breste (ace.) damage, harm, Halliio.
diet. 209; berst 167.
bresten, -4Sair. berstan, OFm. bersta, ODm^cA bersten,
OSax. brestan, OHGerm. brestan, prestan, Olcel. bresta,
hjirst, hrust, Kath. 2028; brestin prompt, parv. 50; breste
Mar. mir. pL 1 42 ; breste, berste Wicl. gloss. ; briste Oaw.
gloss.; brusten? Will, gloss.; bersten La^. 27683; a. r. 80;
berste -Horn 662; bursten JfiLafA. 2028*; breste {pres. subj.)
Chauc. C. t Tyr. 11071; brast (pret.) vis. P. P. 4153;
Ckauc. C. t 2612; Tor. 687; JJegrev. 1622; barst Laj.
1467; Hick. thes. 1, 228; Alis. 625; brusten Gaw. gloss.;
brosten Octov. 1088; brosten, brasteii, barsten Wicl. gloss. ;
bursten Mich. 2892; borsten A. ofT. 1049; brosten (part.)
Change. C. t 3827; prompt, parv. 53; brosten, borstun
Wicl. gloss.; compos, an-, at-, to-, utbresten.
bred, ASax. braed, cmp. OHGerm. br&dam, breath,
vapour, fervour, a. r. 106; brep owl and night. 946; 1452;
Wr. treat. 136; ^rage, anger^, Gaw. gloss.; breep Chauc.
C. t 5; vis. P. P. 12721; brepe {dat.) Lidg. m. p. 62.
brep en (brepin) breathe, exhale, evaporate, y^spirare^\
prompt, parv. 50; brfipi Wr. treat. 136; brepep (pres.)
Wicl. John 3.
brew (brSu?) breio.
brewam, ASax. breavaem, brewhouse, Wr. voc. 178.
brewhous, MHGerm. briuhas, Wr. voc. 204; Chauc. C. t.
3334.
brSw (brewe?), ASax. breav, OFris. br^, Olcel. hvk,
OHGerm. br&(?), brawa, 0 Dutch brauwe {ora, cilium),
bree, brow; br^se Wr. spec. 34; brie „cilium", Wr. voc.
183; br& brink, Gaw. gloss. 370; bro id., Rob. Br. 187, 9;
br&ye id., Halliw. diet. 207; br^ye {dot.) rel. songs 5,
238; brewis {pi.) Wicl. gloss. 10; brees avow. Arth. 15,
15; breowen Laj. 18374; compos, ejebrew; see bruwe.
br^we, ODutch bruwe, brue, broeije, MHGerrn. hrueie?
broth, sauce, „brodium^, Wr. voc. 241 ; compos, fischbroue?
brewen (brfewe), ASax. breovan, MHGerm. briuwen,
ODvUh brouwen, brew^ a. s. Wr. 1490; bruwin, briUn^
90 brAwen
brouin (browin) ^^pandoxari^^ prompt paw. 54; br^w
(pret.) Wr, p, s. 69; vis. P. P. 2910; Gaw, gloss; hro-
wen (part.) Rich. 4365; ibrowen Ilardw. poeni 29, 6;
ibrowe s. s. Web. 1494.
br^wen, Olcel. brugga, brew; hrewid (part.) Flo7\ 687.
br^were brewer^ prompt parv. 54; vis. P. P. 13755;
brueres {pi.) rel. songs 7, 35; hrners Halliw. nug. poet. 9.
br^wes, OFr. broues, brewis, broth^ (brewis) Halliw.
diet. 210; brues y^adipatum^^ IVr. voc. 266 ; brouis (browis)
id. ibid. 199; (browes) id., prompt parv. 53; and soupid
of pe brouwis a sope Rich. 3077.
brewestere brewster, (female) brewer, vis. P. P. 3087;
broustere lud. Cov. 132; hronstsir prompt, parv. 54.
brewet, OFr. brouet, 0 Dutch bruwet, OFris. brout
(brew, brewing) f broth, Wr. diet 255; bruet ibid.; brouet
(browet) prompt, parv. 54; dep. of R. 10, 3.
bri, ASaoo. briv? 0 Dutch brij, OHGerm. bri, nptds^,
Wr. voc. 93.
bribe, Fr. bribe (rnorsel), bribe, Chauc. C. t 6960.
b rib en (bribe), OFr. briber, Span, bribar, filch, steal,
y^manticulari^^ prompt, parv. 50; Chauc. C. t 4415.
brid, ASax. bridd, (young) bird, a. r. 102; owl and
night 124; Mand. 48; s. s. Wr. 3035; Wicl. gloss.; berd
Gow. conf. am. 1, 45; lud. Cov. 44; briddes (pl^ pullos,
a. r. 118; volucres, 128; Kath. 64; vis. P. P. 7681;
Chauc. C. t. 2931; Will, gloss.; Gaw. gloss.; ant. Arth.
27, 4; birdus Tor. 2044.
bri del (bridel?), ASax. bridel, OHGerm. britel, prit-
til, emp. ODutch breidel, bridle, a. r. 74; Sho?eh. 6; Chauc.
C. «. 906; bridil Rich. 5817.
brid I en (bridlen?), ASax. bridelian, iricJZe; pei bridlen
(pres.) Goto. conf. am. 1,110; bridled (part.) Orm. 11664;
brideled Mand. 253; ibridled Chauc. I. g. w. 1112.
briht, ASax. breht Bout ev. gloss., beorht, OSax.
berht, OHGerm. berahter, Ofcel. biartr, bright, Orm.
3431; Wr. spec. 25; k. oj^ T. 240; lud. Cov. 21; brist
Degrev. 1483; briyt Hick. thes. 1, 231; britli (briht?)
Mar. mir. pi. 42; brijth (bri5ht?) Degrev. 1545; britt
Hick. thes. 1, 228; brist (brit?) rel. ant I, 48; brihte
brightly, chron. of Engl. 770; brijte Brand. 2; brihture
(comp.) a. r. 38.
brihtllche brightly y a. r. 154; brihtluker (comp.) 96.
brihten 91
brihten, ASax. brihtau, beorhtan, brighten, a. r. 148;
til on morwen pe dai bright s, s, Wr. 1997.
brightuesse, ^ISaar. bryhtuess, beorhtness, brightness,
{dat) Hand. 260.
b r i k , Fr. brique, 0 Dutch bricke {later), LGerm. bricke
{tabella, discus), brick, wills mid invent 37.
brim, ASax. OIceL brim, -flood, sea, Min, 30; pe brim
of pe see Brand. 22; brimes (/>/.) Gaw. gloss.
brim (brime, brimme?) — breme {or breme)? brim
loud, sharp, fierce, ^ferus, ferox'^, prompt, parv. 5 1 ; Oaw.
gloss. 371; Bob. Br. 28, 27; brime (r. w. lime) Wr. s. a.
c. 20, 4; br^res brimme Chavc. r. r. 1836.
brimli Mar. mir. pi. 176.
brime? Olcel. brimi {fire)?
brimeston brimstone, rel. songs 5, 211; brimstou chron. of
Engl. 181; Chauc. C. t. 631; brim-, briimstOii Wtcl.
gloss. 10; brumston Mapes 339; bremstcn Halliw. diet.
172.
brimme, ASax. brymme, bremme, brim, Octov. 931;
{dat.) LaT^. 14720; Goiv. conf. am. 2, 293; Chauc. I. g. w,
2449; Em. 694.
brimmen (brimme), ASax. bremmau, brim, roar^
grunt, prompt, parv. 51.
brimse, ASax. brimse, ODutch bremse, brims, breeze,
oestrum^ Wr. diet.
brin, Dan. Swed. br^n, Olcel. bruii pi. br^nn, (brine)
y^supercilium^ , prompt, parv. 51; avow. Arth. 15, 6.
brine, ASax. bryne, brine, ,^salsugo'\ prompt, parv.
bringe, ASax. bring, bringing, {gen.f) Laj. 743.
b r i n g en, ASax. OSax. OUGerm. bringan, OFris. bringa,
Goth, briggan, bring, Orm. 1327; harrow. 6; pei bringen
{pres.) Mand. 237; brohte {pret.) Orm. 14361; Wr. p. s.
221; bro3te owl and night. 107; brouhte La7^. 63; broute
(brofte) 36; broughte Chauc. C. t. 4942; broliten Horn ^i\
broubten a. r. 114; broht {part) Wr. spec. 29; broght
vis. P. P. 7691; Mar. mir. pi. 135; brouht k. of T. 193;
compos, ibringen.
bringere bring er^ Mand. 243.
brink, LGerm. Dan. Swed. brink {hill\ brink., ora,
Wicl John 21; brinke {dat.) a. r. 242; Chauc. C. t 9275.
brin n en, ASax. brinnau, beornan (ardere, uri), OSax.
OH Germ. Goth, brinnan, Olcel. brinna (brenna?), bum;
92 brkle
brinne (= brenne?) Chaibc, C, t 5634; Isumb, 695; birne
(= berne?) Tor, 555; beornen La^- 2858; pe castel gon
to bernen 16218; born {j>rct) 16217.
b r i X 1 e , OTcel. brixl (opprobrium) ? from breken ? compos.
upbrixle.
broblen =: burblen? brobilande in his blode HaUiw.
diet 212.
broc, ASax. broc, Dan, brok, Irish Gael. hroCy Welsh
bro<;, brock, badger, Wicl. gloss. ; brok prompt, parv. ;
brockes {pi.) Laj. 12817; brokkes vis. P. P. 3854.
broc (broc?), ASax. broc? affliction? Lai^. 21029.
broc, ASax. broc {torrens\ 0 Dutch broek {palus\
OHOerm. bruoch (paZws), brook, LaT^. 21783; brok yprivu-
h(s'\ prompt, parv. 53; Mand. 99; brook Chauc. C. t.
3920; broke (dat.) vis. P.P. 4067; brokes (pi) a. r. 258.
brocminte brook-^ waiermint, Wr. voc. 1 40.
broc, ASax. broc, 0/ceZ. brok, OjETG^e^'wi. bruoh {braccL)]
br^ch (pZ.) breech (breeches)^ a. r. 420; jB^Ar. 260; vis,
P. P. 2822; breech Mand. 250; breoh or brek ^braccae^,
prompt, parv. 48; brek ,^braccae''^, Wr. voc. 238; Iw, 1770;
Rob, Br, 161, 13; brik 5. a. c. 10, 57; brSchen (dot.)
LaT^. 16749; breke Lidg. m. p. 114.
broche, OFr. brocho, broach, a. r, 420; Oaw, gloss.;
Wicl. gloss.
brocour broker, vis. P. P. 1001; brocouris (pi.) IlaUiw,
diet.
brod, ASax. brord (sptca)? OTcel. broddr {spicidumy
frons, ora\ OHOerm. prot, prort (prora)? brod, point,
prick, sprout, y^aculeus^, Wr. voc. 202 ; ,^clavus acephcXus^,
prompt parv. 53; brod & blome Orm. 10773.
brod, ASax. brod, OHOerm. bruot {hea£), broody Bob.
Glouc, 70, 16; brod (ace.) owl and night. 1631; brode
(dat) 93; 518.
brodden sprout, Orm. 10769.
broden brood, ,^fovere^, prompt parv. 53; ibroded?
(part.) owl and flight 1310; see brouden.
broil en, OFr. bruiller, broil, roast, „usUdare, torrere^j
prompt parv. 53; broile Chauc. ,C. t 385.
brok, ASax. broc, Olcel. brockr Haldors. lex., brock,
jade, Chauc. C. t 7125.
broke = broken?
brokebakkid y,gibbosus^, prompt parv.
iNTok^ 93
brokefootid „fracto pede", WicL gloss.
brokelegged crook-legged^ vis. P. P. 4068.
brokel, O Dutch brokel, brocJcle, brittle, prompt parv,
53; Shoreh. 3.
broken, ASax. brocian? rebel; brokke Shoreh. 106.
brol (brol?) child, proles, vis. P. P. 1767; cr. P. P.
1485; rel. ant. 2, 177.
brom, A Sax. brom {myrica, genista), 0 Dutch brom
(genista), broom, „genista^, Wr. voc. 91; 140; broom Mawd.
130; brome {dat) Alis. 2492; bromes (pi.) „myricae^,
WicL gloss.; Chauc. h. of f. 1226.
b rosin = brAsen? (as broken ~ bruken) bruise,
,^quassare^, prompt. pa7*v. 52; broosede Wicl. gloss. 10;
brosed (part.) Hallixo. diet. 213.
brop, ASaa;. brod, OHOerm. prod (jus), from br^wen,
broth, soup. Bob.. Olouc. 528, 2; Hardiv. poem 43, 8;
Mand. 250; prompt, parv.
brop?
bropfal, cmp. 01 eel. brottfall, epilepsy 1 Orm. 15504.
brop el, from breoden? bad, miserable? pe truest is
ful bropel for to triste Chauc. I. g. w. 1881; broyil?
prompt, parv. 178; bropel tvretch, Gow. conf. am. 3, 173;
lud. Cov. 217; brodel Mar. mir. pi. 165; bropels (pi.)
cr. P. P. 1540; brepelis lud. Cov. 308; breyel? y^miser-
cuLus^, prompt, parv. 50; breel? Halliiv. diet. 209.
broder, ASax. brodor, OSax. Ooth. bropar, Olcel. bro-
dir, OHGerm. bruoder, Lat. fr^ter, bi^other, broder (broper)
Laj. 2116; broper (bropur) Chauc. C. t. 531; bropir Ivd.
Cov. 224; broper in lawe Alis, 4399; broder Flor. 718;
broper (gen) Rob. Olouc. 291, 4; brepre (pi.) Orm. 8269;
breper Will, gloss. 217 \ Rob. Br. 51, 25; brepir Amad.
Robs. 60, 8; breder Aud. 35; briper s. s. Wr. 1899; br^-
deren LaT^. 2137; Bek. 5; br^dren (ace.) a. r. 54; br6-
dren (bredre) (dat) 74; brSpren Mand. 222; broperen
Shoreh. 45; broderen (dat.) Laj. 10461.
broperhed brotherhood, Chauc. C. t 14453; Amis 362;
Oaw. gloss. 372.
broaden, /row breiden? „intexer€'^, prompt, parv. 53;
floures pat so wel brouded (variegated, coloured?) ben
HaUiw. diet. 214; „brauded embroidered'^? Oaio. gloss. 371.
b ruche, ASax. bryce (fraetio), ODutch breuke (frac-
tura, peccatum, multa), OHGerm. bruh (fraetio, fractwra),
94 iH^cbe
frcym breken, hreach^ rupture^ violation^ trespass^ a. n 164;
Rob, Olouc. 26, 22; for monnes bruche Kath, 1210;
bruchen (pL) 1407; bruches 1615; Wr. spec. 30; pat tu
wite me witt ham & alle hore bruchen (pevalties?) a, r.
28; compos, aew-, gripbruche.
bruche, ASax. br^ce, Goth, bruks, useful; briche rel.
ant. 1, 217.
b r u c h e 1 brittle, Kath. 2029; a. r. 1 6 4 ; bruchelure
(comp.) ibid.
brud, ASacr. brycl, brygd, OFris. breud, from breden,
breiden; compos, upbrud.
brud, ASax. br^d, 0 Dutch brud, bruid, OFris. breid,
OSax. brud, OHGei^m. brut^ Olcel. brudr, Goth, brups,
bride, sponsa, nupta; brude Horn 1058; Wr. p. s. 239;
bruid Chauc. C. t. 9694; brid Orm. 14194; brude {dat.)
LaT^. 164; (ace.) a. r. 164; brude maiden, lady, puella,
femina, LaT^. 294; burde 19271; vis. P. P. 1384; Degrev.
769; Will, gloss.; Gaw. gloss.; buirde k. of T. 374:; biurde
(ace.) avow. Arth. 32, 16; birde Percev. 1289; berde De-
grev. 759; bierdes (^pl-) Halliw. diet.
bridale bridal, Oi^i. 14003; vis. P. P. 969; Octav.
1702.
brldgume bridegroom, Orm. 17958.
brug, ASax. brycg, ODutch brugge, OFris. bregge,
Olcel. bryggja, OHGerm. brucca, bridge, Will, gloss.;
brugg Rob. Glouc. 402, 1; vis. P. P. 3690; pe brig of pe
nese Wr. voc. 207; brigge Chauc. C. t. 3920; Hob. Br.
241, 5; bregge li beaus disc. 1271; brugge (gen.) Rob.
Glouc. 539, 27; (dat.) a. r. 242; brigge (dat.) Hoccl. 1,
190; (ace.) Mand. 7; bruggen (pi.) Rob. Glouc. 555, 27.
bruk bi*uck, locust, Wicl. gloss.
broken, ASax. OSax. brucau, OFris. Olcel. bruka,
OHGerm. bruchan, Lat. frui (fructus), bi^ook, use, enjoy, Orm.
2154; a. r. 202; brouke vis. P. P. 6819; Wr. p. s. 332;
broke (pres. imper.) Amad. Robs. 61, 1; Tor. 834; broken
mete y^digerendo. retinere'*, prompt, parv. 53.
briin, ASax. OFris. brun, OHGerm. bruner, Olcel.
briinn, brown; broun Mand. 158; Chauc. C. t. 207.
brune, ASax. bryne, Olcel. bruni, /rom brinnen, b^im-
ing, ustio, Lai^. 8255; a. r. 182; pu bodest buses brune
owl and night. 1153; bringen on brune k fur Kath. 1364.
?brunstOny cmp. ASax. berne(-lsc) a7id ODutch bern-,
brfinen 96
barnsteen (succinum), brimstone^ ^^Iphur^^y prompt parv.
54; brun-, bren-, brinston WicL gloss. 10; brenstOn Hich
thes. 1, 228; brinston ,,sulfi(r^'y Wr. voc. 269; ant Artk.
15, 6; bronston Bob, Br, M 3, 415; Ivd, Cov. 308; born-
stDn Wr, voc, 211.
brun en, OH Germ, briiuen, become brown; brounip
(pres.) Alls, 3293.
brunie, ASax, byrne, Olcel, brynja, OSax, Goth,
brunjo, OHGerm, brunia, brunna, cuirass, a, r, 382 ; La^,
1553; burne 6718; bruni Alts, 1869; bruni, brene, brine,
birni Gaw, gloss,; breni aiit Jhth, 41, 7.
brunt, from brinnen? brmit, ^impthis'', prompt, parv,
54; bront Lidg. m. p, 261.
brun tun insilire, prompt parv,
brusche, Ital. brusca, Fr, brosse, brush, peniculvs;
brusbe {dat.) vis. P, P, 8899.
brusche, Ital, brusco, Fr, brousse^ brush, scopa,
ffiruscus^, prompt, parv. 54.
brusen, A Sax, brj^san, bruise; brisin prompt, parv, 52;
bi*usede, briside {p)*et,) Wicl, gloss, 10; bresed (paH,) Gaw,
gloss. 371 ; brSsid Flor, 103; Triam, 237; compos, tobrisen.
brust, ASax. byrst (damnum), OUGerm, brust (frac-
ttira), from bresten, damage, loss, want; burst Laj. 1610;
Wr. spec. 24; brist Halliw, diet 215; erl of T, 833.
brust, ASax, byrst, Olcel, brust, OHGci^m. burste,
h^istle. Ell. rom, 2, 322.
brust, Olcel, byrstr, covered with bristles, Wi, p. s, 151.
brusten? ibrusted mid golde iaj. 3639.
brust el, ASax, bristl, ODutch borstel, bristle, k. of T,
111\ bristil, brustil (burstil) „seia^', prompt, parv, 52;
bristil Jlfar. mir, pi. 112; brustelis (pi.) Alts, 6621; brist-
les Chatic. C. t 9698; (berstles) 558.
brustlien bristle; bristled (part.) Chanc, Boet. 4;
Alts. 5722; iburstled (ibrustled) mid stele Laj. 16095.
brustlien brustle, crack; brustlep (pres,) Halliw, diet,
215; and brustlep as a monkes froise Gow, conf am, 2,
93; brustlede scaeftes LaT^. 20080.
brut el, /row *breoten, ASax, breotan, Olcel, briota
{break), brittle, brutel (britel) Gow. conf am. 1, 33; Halliw,
diet. 215; brutil, britel (brotel) Chauc. C, t 9155; 9935;
brotel Shoreh. 5; vis, P. P. 4983; brutil, bretil, britil,
brotil Wid. gloss. 10«
96 bmtelnesse
brutelnesse hritdeness, Chauc, C. t 9155.
brutnen, ASax. brytnian, cut in pieces^ divide; brut-
tene Will, gloss.; brittene Halliw. diet,; brittun avow.
Arth. 8, 9; britnez {pres.) Gaw, gloss.; brutned, bruttened
{pret,) Will, gloss,; britned, brittened, bretinit Oaw. gloss.;
bretinid Halliw, diet,; pe bor brittunt his schild avow,
Arth 14, 15; britned {part,) Orm. 14178.
brutten, ASax, bryttan, brytian (bryttian), OIceL
brjrtja, cvt i?i pieces: pe dMe bodi pei britten (pref.) Rob.
Br, 244, 10; compos, tobrutten.
brutten, ASax, bryttan (stringere), turn; brutte {pret.)
Hartsh, met, t. 112.
bruwe? bruwe? ASaa*, bru Oreins gloss,, bruv Bout
ev, gloss,, bruva (pl-f) Wr, voc, 64 & 282, brow; browe
„supercilium^, prompt, parv, 53; Wr, voc. 179; 183; Gaw,
gloss, 372; Wr, spec, 28; li beaus disc, 883; brow (brou?)
y^dlium^^ Wr, voc, 206; brow3 Tor, 655; bruwen (briiwen ?)
{pi) La'T^, 22283; brouwes 18374*; k. of T, 417; browes
Wr, spec, 34; Tor. 1454; reL ant, 1, 54; bro3es Gaw.
gloss,; browen {dat) Brand, 19; Wr, spec, 39; see brfiw.
b r o w i d browed, Mar, mir, pi, 112; compos, bitelbrowed.
bu, Olcel, bu {pecm)*i OFr, bue {bos)? beast f ox?
{rim, w, kt) Alis. 5957.
buc, ASax. OSax, buc, Olcel, bukr, OHGerm, buh,
body, owl and night 1130; bouk Alis, 3254; Mar, mir.
pi, 185; buke {dat.) a. r. 134; bouke Chauc, C, t. 2748.
bucke, ASax. bucca, Olcel, bukkr, bokkr, OHGerm,
boch, buck, a, r, 100; buc Orm. 1140; buk prompt, parv.
bukkeshorn Chauc. C, t, 3387.
budde, ODutch botte {gemma\ Germ, butze? bud^
„gemma, frons*^, prompt, parv, 54; buddes {pi) Iddg. m.
p. 217.
budden, ODutch botten, Ital, buttare, bud, prompt,
parv.
bude (bude?), ASax, budea, budda {scarahaeus)' Wr.
voc, 90, bo^id, beetle, weevil, Wr, voc. 255 ; boude ,^gurgulio^,
prompt, parv. 46; compos, scharnbude.
budel, ASax, bydel, OHGerm. butil, from beoden,
beadle, praeco, Kath, 1928; owl and night, 1167; Wr.
spec, 22; bidel Orm. 97; bedel vis, P, P, 1102; Wicl.
gloss, 7; budeles {pi,) Wr, p. s. 151.
buff en, Germ, hnSen, puflFen, Dm«cA boflfen, Fr. bouffer,
buffere 97
hvff^ puff; bofifing {part^ Bob. Glotic. 414, 14 ; see bobben,
and puffen.
buffere buffer, ^^tuMerer^^, WicL gloss,
buffet, boflfet, OFr, buffet, buffet, „alapa^^, prompt
parv, 41; 54; a. r. 182; buffat, boffat WicL gloss, 9;
buffet, bofet buffet-stool^ ^Apes'\ prompt parv,] seehoh^t,
b u f f e ten, OFr, buffeter, buffet; buffetin, bofeten prompt
parv, 41; 54; buffeted (pret.) vis, P,P. 4148; buffeteden
a, r. 106.
bAgel (bugle), OFr. bugle, Lat buculus, bugle, buffa-
lo, Wid, gloss, 10; Tor, 142; beugul Triam, 1092; bugles
(pi) Mand, 269; Alis, 5112.
bugelhorn Chauc, C, t 11565.
bugge, Welsh bwg, bu^, larva, prompt, parv,
buggen, ASax. bucgan, OSax, buggean, Go^A. bugjan,
buy, redeem, Kath, 1633; a, r, 208; owl and night 1366;
Wr. an. lit, 9; vis. P.P. 2260; biggen Orm 15793; bigge
Alis. 6494; Uardw. poem 41,4; bigge, bise, bie Wid,
gloss. 8; hmx prompt, parv, 36; bien Chauc, C, t 14467;
bie Hoccl, 3, 31; beye Octov, 388; bud (pres,) a. r,
148; bijen Mand, 179; bohte (pret.) Orm. 711; bou3te
Wid. gloss.; bohtest Wr. spec, 68; bouhten a.r. 362; boht
(part.) harrow, 97 ; boght Octav, 689; compos, Si-, for-, ibuggen.
buggen, ASax, bycgan? Olcel, byggja, big, cultivate,
buUd, dwell; biggen Orwi. 1611; higgni„aedijicare^% prompt
parv, 35; bigge pi, t 475; Min, 35; bigge (pres) apol,
71; biggede, bigged (pret,) Gaw, gloss. 368; Rob. Br. 26,
6; planted and bigged pr. of consc, 4850; bigged (part,)
Lndg, m, p, 264; biggit ant, Arth, 6, 6.
b u g g e r e buyer, vis. P. P, 6220 ; biggeres {pi,) Mand, 86.
buggung, ASax, bycgung, buying, a. r, 362; bigging,
biing Wid, gloss,
bugging budding, „aedificium^^, prompt parv, 3 5 ; Wr,
p. s. 151; bigging Isumb, 78; bigginges (pL) Min. 23.
biisen, ASax. beogan, bugan, 0 Dutch buigen, Goth,
OHGerm, biugan, bow, bend, turn, go; bu3hen Orm. 6627;
bfijen, buwen (boujen, bouwen) La'^, 3709; 5386; 5968;
buwen a. r. 22; to bowe {for bouwe?) into pe bent De-
grev. 56; buhd {pres,ind,) a. r, 130; buesrne*. hom, 135;
bouwes Wm, gloss, 217; bowep {imper.) vis. P. P. 3637;
bAhe {subj) Kath, 1484; beh {pret indic,) Lut^, 15740;
18275; p& b6h hk pe swire Mark 22; and beh him to
7
98 bftseii
me over bord TFr. spec. 54; ich beih to pe deofle a. r.
304; bSij c. o/ Z. 358; b6i r^Z. aw*. 2, 276; baeh Ortn.
8961; busen Laj. 24683; buhe (««^&/.) -STo^A. 2400*;
ccympos. a-, bi-, for-, ibu3en; deriv. boje.
bAjen, ^Saa?. b^gan, io?£?, icwd; bAye -Bet. 1529;
ant bujep me to grounde reL ant 1, 122; bMide (pret.)
Kath. 2400; buyede Boh. Olotic. 475, 15; ibiUd (part.)
Wr. treat. 139; compos, abu^en; see besen.
btih? Olcel. biugr {cunms)f
buhsum, ASax. buhsom (?), Dutch biiigzaam, Oerm. bieg-
sam, Imxom, compliant, obedient, Kath. 1805; a. r. 356;
Orm. 6176; bughsom pr. of consc, 50;*bAxom ois. P. P.
679; Flor. 1725; met. horn. 62; bousom (= bojsom?) |>r.
of consc. 85.
buxomlTche vis. P. P. 7667; buxomli Mand. 82; buxumli
Hoccl. 6, 52.
bftxumnesse „ohedientia^% prompt, parv.
buin? buying; bune {dat.) a. r. 362*.
buine (bune) to he hov^ht, a. r. 368.
buld huUd, aedifidum ; hild JSalliw. diet. 175; cr. P.P.
311; pat was so strong of beld Wr. diet. 193.
buld en, ASax. byldan (?), fromholA? huild, La^. 2656;
Kath. 1657; cr. P. P. 233; builden vis. P. P. 7886; bil-
de lud. Gov. 20; belde Trist. 3, 47; Boh. Br. 135, 10; to
belde {dwell) and to hide Halliw. diet. 161; bieldez {pres.)
dwells, 173; bulde {pret.) Boh. Glouc. 21, 13; bilde, belde
Wicl. gloss. 8; bilded (^ar«.) Mand. 58; belded cr. P. P.
1092; pi b6r is sone ibuld rel. songs 5, 153.
bulder, Dan. bulder, Swed. buUer, holder.
bulderston, Swed. buUersten, holder-stone, Havel. 1790.
bulding huHding ; beeldinge prompt, parv. 30.
bule, Olcel. boll, 0 Dutch bulle, boUe, hull, bos, Orm.
990; bulle Wr. voc. 187; hole prompt, parv. 4^3; Brand. 6]
bolle-G^OT^. conf. am. 2, 72; bule {dat^La"^. 14209; (ace.)
Kath. 61; bules (boles) {pi.) ps. 21, 13; boles vis. P. P.
7258; Chauc. C. t. 2141.
boleslating Alis. 200.
bule, ASax. b^le, ODutch buile, MHGeim,. biule, hUe
(boU) ; bile „gibbus^\ Wr. voc. 207 ; „pustula^\ prompt, parv.
36; biles (pZ.) Wicl. gloss. 7 ] biles (bules, builes) vis. P.P.
14092; WaH.hist. 2, 58 & 86.
bulen = bollen or bulten? a. r. 366*.
bulge 99
bulge, JFr. bouge? Lat. bulga? hvlge^ protuberance^
Iw. 263; bouge „bulga^^ prompt parv, 46; bouge yjiunch,
botd^y Wicl, gloss. 9; bulches? (pL) Mapes 338.
buli, ASax byl(i)g, bellow; bulies {pi.) Brand. 22; see
ball.
bulke, Olcd. bulki, bidk^ heap; bolke prompt parv.
bulk en (bulke), bttlk^ beat, Halliw. diet.
bulleren, LGerm. buflem, Swed. bullra, HGerm.
bollem, boldem, Dutch bulderen, bolderen, Dan. buldre,
bolder, roll; bullerand {part.) Oaw. gloss.
bulloke, ASax. buQuca, bvUock, ^ybuculnSy^ Wr. voc.
177; bullok prompt parv. 66.
bulten', Swed. bulta, bolt, strike: hit wulepulten (bul-*
ten) on him a. r. 366; bulte mele prompt parv.; boulte
Chauc. C. t Tyr. 15246; hulted {part.) Orm. 992; beete
and bulted flour Lidg. m. p. 98 ; cmp, MLat buletare.
bumbin, bummin, Germ, bummen, Dutch bommen,
bum^ hum, prompt, parv. 66 ; bummed {pret.) drank, vis.
P. P. 2917.
bumblen bumble, grumble; bumblip {pres.) Chauc. C.
t 6654.
biLn, ASax. (ge-)bdn, Olcel. biiinn, {part.) prepared,
Orm. 523; boun Wr. spec. 100; vis. P. P. 1202; Tor.
2044; Percev. 1066; Eglam. 583; Mar. mir.pl. 4; sche
was boun to goon Chauc. C t. 11807; bon Rob. Br. 99,
26; of spfiche he is ful bon (?) Tor. 2143; ibon La'T^.
12805; pe al mid golde is ibon {adorned?) 25788; iboen
Wr. an. lit. 13.
bunch, Dan. Swed. bunke {heap), Dvichhorik {lump)?
bunch; bunches {pi.) Mapes 344.
bunchen (bunchon), DwfcA bonken, bunch, strike, „tun'
dere^^, prompt. parv. 65 ; to bunschen (r. bunchen) on felde
Hartah.met. t 264; bunchip(j?rea.) P.P. p. 507; pei bon-
chen peire brSstis Halliw. diet. 194.
bun del, ASax. byudel, M HGerm. (ge-)bundel, ;from
binden, bundle, prompt, parv.
bune, ASax. bune? Ir. Gael.hxm {stock, stump)? bun;
bunne „c(damus^, prompt parv. 55 ; bonis (pZ.) „stalks of
pKX^, Wid. gloss. 9 ; bunne ^placenta'^, prompt parv. ; bon-
nes (pi.) Halliw. nug. poet. 1 0 ; buuis barrels, casks f Hal-
liw. diet. 219.
bun en? compos, tobunen?
7*
100 bunge
bunge, Germ, bunge, barrel^ ,ylura% prompt parv.
buns en, LGerm. bunsen Br em. wb., DtUch bonzen,
bounce^ beat, a. r, 188.
bunt 6MW*:[|)e bunt of pe saile HaUiw. did.
bunting bunting, prompt parv.; bounting Wr. spec. 40.
bur? from beren ?
burlich, OHOerm, burlicher {sublimis), burly, high, excel-
lent, Oaw. gloss.; pi burliche bodi ant. Arth. 16, 8; burli
Percev. 269; borlic rel. ant. 1, 222; pe borlich berde (la-
dy) Degrev. 759; burlokest {superlat) Gata. gloss.
bur, Olcel. byrr, from beren ? birr, storm, impetuosity,
Gaw. gloss. ; bir met. hom. XVII ; bure^ bire (dat. f) Wid.
gloss.; to him he stirt wip bir ful (pointed birful) grim
Iw. 1661; here (dot.) Flor. 659.
bur, A8ax. OSaoc. OHGerm. Olcel. bur, /row *buen,
ASax. buan {parare^ colere), bower, chamber, a. r. 34;
owl and night. 956; hour Will, gloss.; harrow. 32; bure
(dat) Orm. 3323; boure Chauc. C. t 3367; boure {pi)
Hartsh. met t 91; bures Laj. 6982.
bur-(bour-)cniht Laj. 30255.
burmaiden prompt parv.; bourmaiden rel. ant. 2, 175.
burwoman Wr. voc. 215.
bur, ASax. (ge-)bur, OHGerm. (gi^pur, boor, farmer,
peasant; bouer Lidg. m. p. 192; beuir rel. arU. 1, 187;
compos, ibur.
bur bil, burbul bubble, „bulla^^, prompt, parv. 66.
burblen, burblon bubble, prompt parv.; seebnrlen.
bur en, JlSarr. (ge-)byrian {evenire, decere), Olcel. hjr^A
{incipere, decere), OSax. (gi-)burian {evenire, contingere),
OHbferm. (gi-)burren {id.\ become, behove; burp {pres.)
Wr. an. lit 4 ; juw birp understanden Orm. 89 ; bers met.
hom. 10; burde (pret) Gaw. gloss.; burd Bob. Br. 76, 9;
birde Havel, 2761; him bird met. hom. 17; comj?(w. iburen.
bur 3, ASax. burg, burh, buruh, OSax. burg, burug,
OHGerm. burg, Olcel. borg, Goth, baurgs, bury, burrow,
borough, arx, owl and night 766; burh Kath. 46; Orm.
7262; burh (borj) Lag. 220; burgh Alis. 2056; Isumb.
547; buruh a. r. 74; burs, borj Gaw. gloss.; bor3 Bob.
Glouc. 47, 18; bourgh Gow.conf. am. 1, 30; burw, borw3
Will, gloss.; burwh, burw prompt, parv. 56; burse, burie
(borwe, borewe) {dat) La^* 2168; 3553; 9888; burghe
vis. P.P. 4414; burghes (pZ.) Chauc. C. t 6452; bourghes
bury els 101
Lidg, m. p, 210; borowis ,^den8*\ Wid, gloss,
burchbriche reh ant 1, 33.
buruhman a. r. 350.
burhreve Kath, 1927.
burjtoun Wid. gloss,
bury els, Aoax, burgels, burial, Rob. Glouc. 204, 16;
burieles tns. P.P. 13245; biriels, biriel Wid. gloss.; biriel
yysepttlcrumy tumultis*\ prompt, parv. 37 ; beryels „sepulcrum^%
Wr. voc. 178; beriel s. s. Wr. 2561.
burien, A8ax. byrigean, bury, LaT^. 27872; bir3en
Orm. 15264; hirmi ,,sepdire^\ prompt parv. 36; birie Wr.
p. 3. 197; Wid. John 19; berye Eglam. 488; burye {pres.
imperat) Alis. 4628; birye s. s. Wr. 1257; buriede (pre^.)
Horn 906; burede BeJe. 2119; buryed (part.) vis. P. P.
6707; beryed Mand. 15; compos, bi-, iburien.
burien, LGerm. burreln (bubble)? Brem. wb.^ welter?
burland (part.) erl of T. 99; Betres lai burling in hur
blode Flor. 1639; see burblen and broblen.
burne, ASax. bume, OFris. burna, OSax. OHGerm.
brunno, Olcel. brunnr, bourn (bum)^ well, brook, lel. ant
1, 1; (dot.) owl and night 916; hornQ Oaw. gloss. \ bournes
(gen) vis. P. P. IQ; (pi.) Flor. 609.
? brunswTn ,phoca, delphinus^\ prompt parv.
burn en, OFr. burnir, burnish) burned (part) Gow.
conf. am. 2, 231; Chauc, 0. t 1986.
bur re, Germ, burre (tomentum, gnaphalion), i^r. bourre,
MLat. burra (tomentum), bur, „lappa^\ prompt, parv.
?burseu Wr. diet.
?burtr5 elder-tree, ^^samhucus^^, Wr.voc. 228; Halliw. diet.
burton, OFr. borter? burt, „comu peter ^\ prompt.
parv.; see bourden.
burp, ASax. (ge-)byrd, OSax. (gi-)burd, OHGerm.
burt, Olcel. burdr, Goth, (ga-)baurps, from beren, birth,
origin, lineage, Aud. 20; birp Wid. John 9; burde (burde)
(dot,) Kath. 84; birpe Gow. conf am. 2, 76; pat was of
hire kin & of hire birde Orm. 2052; burpe (ace.) Chauc.
C. t. 4612; burde (burde) a. r. 158.
burp en, .4)Saa;. byrden, burthen (burden), c. of I. 958;
Wr. spec. 110; burden Chauc. Boet. 3; hir^en ps. 37, 5;
dep. of R. 10, 18; birpun, berpen Wid. gloss. 7; burn
Qiest. pi. 1, 66; burdene (ace.) LaT^. 25970; a. r. 232.
busard, Fr. busard, buzzard, Alis. 3049; busherd
102 busch
Wr.voc, 220;! bosard prompt parv,; i rede ech ft blind
bosarde doboote vis, P, P. 6167.
busch, OHGerm, busc, O/ceZ. busk, bushy Will, gloss. \
busk „dvmus'\ prompt, parv. 56; Gaw. gloss. \ vis. P. P.
7265; Percev. 768; hosch Shoreh. ISl; busche(da^.) Chcmc.
C. t. 1519; bushes (pZ.) Mand. 115; boskes Roh. Glouc.
547, 9.
buschel, OFr, bussel, boissel, hishd^ Hardw. poem^O^
6; bushel ChaucC.t. 4091; boi^chel, buischel Wid. gloss.
busi, ASax. bysig, 0 Dutch besig, 6w^, Chauc C. t.
1493; bisi (busi) iaj. 2837; bisi a. r. i42; mee. Aom.
108; besi Gow. conf. am. 2,42; Mand. 3; bese -4t«i. 15;
bisegure (comp.) a. r. 182.
bisihed diligence, Mis. 3.
busiliche, bisihche busily. Will, gloss.; bisillche a. r. 146;
Shoreh. 55; Wicl. gloss.; besiliche Gow. conf. am. 2, 43.
bisischipe diligence, a. r. 384.
busi en, ASax. bysegian, busy, ChaurC. Boet. 4: besien
Gow. conf. am, 2, 43; bisiede (pret.) Wicl. gloss.; bisied
Gaw. gloss.
busines business, diligence, cr. P. P. 1449; besines
Mand. 251; besenes avow. Arth. 61, 1; besinesse Gow.
conf. am. 2, 60.
busk en (buske), Gael, hvi^g {dress, adorn), Ir. busgam
(/ dress), busk, prepare. Will, gloss. 218; Gaw. gloss. 372;
buske pe forp to fare Eglam. 348; buskep yow to pat
boot vis. P. P. 5440; pai busked and maked hem boun
Trist. 1, 14; pai buskute hom avow. Arth. 10, 2; pe eorl
buskede on his wsii Degrev. 598; hitwasbuskid (adorned)
obove Avip besauntus 1427.
busse, OFr. busse, buse, 0 Dutch buise, bass, fishing-
boat, Rob. Br. 187.
but, Fr. but, but (butt), „meta''% prompt, parv. 66 ; ,^am-
seges'% Wr. voc. 270; butt 239; butte 271.
butte, LGerm. butte, Dutch hot, flou7ider, prompt,
parv. 56; Havel. 759.
butte, .4Saa?. bytt, 0/ceZ. by tta, MHGerm. biitte, btiM,
y,uter'^, Wr. voc. 95; bit ps. 32, 7*.
butt en, ODutch botten, butt, „pellere^\ prompt, parv.
56; hebigan to stiren &t6butten Orm. 2810; see putten.
butter, ASax. butor, butere, butter, Wr. s. a. c. 56,
16; buttire Wr. voc. 198; botir 178; buttir, botir prompt.
buttok 103
parv, 66; botere Wid, gloss,
boturftle biUterfly, prompt, parv,
buttok, /ram but, buUock^ Wr.voc, 183; Chauc, C, t
3801; buttokes {pi.) Wr. treai, 139.
eft (kft, kaa), ODtUch tft, kae, Dan. kaa, OHGerm.
caha, daWy „monedtda^% prompt, parv. 84; Wr, vac, 188;
CO (ko, koo) prompt, parv. 57; 280; Wr. voc. 145.
cftdswe cawdawy caddow, prompt, parv. 57.
cabel? 0 Dutch kab^l, Fr, Span, cable, MLat. capu-
hmiyseeDiez wb. 87, coftfe; kablen (cables) {pl.)La7^. 1338.
cacche, J^oZ. caccia?
cachepol ca^cApoZZ, vis. P. P. 12165; catchepollis (pi.)
Wid. gloss. 10.
cacchen, Itdl. cacciare, OFr, cachier, Span, cazar,
ODutch kaetsen, ketsen (captare), catchy Laj. 31501 ; vis.
P. P. 369; cacche Will, gloss. 218; Chauc. C. t. 4103;
Wid. John 12; cache chase, prompt, parv. 57; kache
met. horn. \6\; kecchen a. r. 324; kecche flbrn 1377; kec-
ched (pres.) Kath. 25^^; cahte {pret.) LaT^. 4547; ca3te
Bob.Glouc. 14,11; caughte Chauc. C. t 600; caufte-4wtj
2455 ; kejte ant- Arth. 49, 2 ; keihte a. r. 154; cahten
Kath, 1990; caht {part?) Wr, p. s. 152; icaht214; caught
vis. P. P. 11805; ikeiht a. r. 88; cachid Wid. gloss. 10;
pus am i cachet {chased, driven) from kipe ant Arth, 12,
8; compos, bicacchen; see chace.
cad, cmp. OFr. cadeau. Lot. catulus, cad, young lamh?
Wr. voc. 219.
kodlomb cade-lamb? Wr. voc. 245.
kader, Welsh coder? Pr. cadre? coder {cadar)? heather ,
cradle^ a. r. 378.
cftf, ASax. cftf, quick, eager; cof rel.ant. 1, 212; kSne
he was & kof Boh. Br. 66, 25; pe cove a. r, 66; biforen
k&fe & k6ne Orw. 19962; cove quickly, owl and night 379.
cofiiche quickly, La^. 1705; cofli Gaw. gloss. 374; Wart,
hist. 2, 105.
cai, Fr. quai, Welsh cae Owens diet., Bret, kae Le
Gen. diet. 169, quay, kei prompt parv. 269.
cai (kai), Fris. Dan. kei Outzen's gloss., Molb. dial,
lex., cmp. Dan. keit and Ir. ciotog, Gael, ciotag {left hand),
caw? left, Gaw, gloss.
cair, Olcd. kaerr {cams).
kajrlesc, Swed. kartek, love, Orm. 2187.
104 cairen
cairen (kaire), OIceL keyra? turn, wendy HMiw, diet.
237; 488; Oa?v, gloss. 39 \ ; ksiires {pres.) Wart. hist. 2, 106;
kairit {pret.) ant. Arth. 53, 13; pe kouherde kairedto'his
house Hartsh. met. t. 274; icaired {part.) Wr. spec. 37.
caiser, ASax. c&sere, Lat. Caesar, emperoryAlis. 1409;
kaiser a. r. 138; vis. P. P. 13228; keiser (caiser) Laz*
27366; keisere 7484; keiseres {gen.) Kath. 3; kejseres
Orm. 3519.
caitif, OFr, caitif, caitif, captive^ Wicl. gloss.
cake Swed. kaka, Dan. kage, cake^ y,placenta^% prompt
parv. 58; {dat.) Chauc. C. t. 670.
cakelen (kakelen), Diitch kakelen, Swed.k&klsiy cczckle,
a. r. 66; cakelin prompt, parv. 58; caclep {pres.) Oow.
conf. am. 2, 264.
cald, ASax. cald, ceald, OSax. cald, Go<A. kalds, Olcel.
kaldr, OHOerm. chalter, from calen, cold,Iw. 360; pr, of
consc. 767; cold a. r. 400.
Pcaldmewe Lidg. m. p. 202; calin^we Hartsh, met. t. 133.
cald. (calde)? ASax. cealdu, OFris. kalde, kelde,
OHOerm. chalti, cold; cold Wr. p. s. 330; Mand. 256;
colde ^^frigus^\ prompt, parv.; calde {dat) Iw. 2974; Qow.
conf. am. 2, 38; kelde Wr. spec. 37.
col den (colde), ASax. cealdian, OHGerm. chalten, grow
cold, Chauc. TroU. 5031; s. s. Wr. 1678; compos, a-, for-,
ofcolden.
calen, Olcel. kala pret. kol par*, kalinn {algere); com-
pos, acalen; dernv. cald, col.
kalender, Lat. calendarium, calendar, Lai,. 7219.
calf, ASax. calf, cealf, 0 Dutch kalf, Olcel. kalfr,
OHGerm. chalb, caZ/, vitulus, Orm. 5858; vis. P.P. 10560;
keif a. r. 136; calveren {pi.) Mand. 105; Wicl. gloss.
calfflgsch Wr. voc. 200.
calf, 0 Dutch kalf (pwZpa), Olcel. kalfi {sura), Jr. Oael.
calpa, calf sura, prompt, parv. 58 ; Chauc. C. t. 594.
calke?
calketrappe, ASax. calcatrippe {heraclea) Wr. voc. 68,
cmp. Fr. chausse-trappe, caltrap {caltrop), „tribulus mari-
nus*\ Wr. voc. 1 40 ; calketrappe, caltrappe „hamus, saliun-
ca'\ prompt, parv. 58 cfe 59; calketrappen {pi.) Mis. 6070.
calle, Ir. calla, OFr. cale, cawZ, Wicl. gloss. 10; Wr.
p. s. 158; Chauc. C. t. 6600; k. ofT. 365; kelle „r€tim'
lum'% Wr.voc. 196; Em. 303; kelles {pi.) Mar. mir. pi. 183.
callen 105
call en, ^Saa?. ceallian {clamare), Olcel. kalla (voccere),
ODutch kallen (loqui), OHQerm. challoii {clamare\ colly
Mark, 3; callin prompt, parv 58; callen {pres.) Mand. 1;
callede {pret)m8, P, P. 12260; Perce?), 6iO; compos, be-
callen.
calu, A8ax,li8ihi gen, calves, OHOerm, chalawer, iaf.
calvus, caUowy laid, Wid. gloss,
camb, A8(tx, camb, comb, Olcel, kambr, OHOerm,
champ, com6, Orm, 6340; comb prompt, parv. 88; Hardw,
poem 16, 4.
camb ok, MLat, cambuca, cmp, Ir, Gael, camog, crook-
ed staff, Wr. voc, 232.
cammed, from Welsh Ir, Oael, cam, Bret, kamm
{crook, carve), short nosed, prompt, parv, 59 ; rel, ant, 1 ,
240.
c a m m 0 k , ASax, cammoc, cammock, rest-harrow ; cam-
mokes (pZ.) VIS, P, P, 13585.
camp, ASax, camp, comp, OFris, kamp, OHOenn,
champh, comhat, contest; comp LaT,, 4347; kampe {dat)
Halliw, diction,
camp in, ASa^, (iSiJXi^mxi (pugnare), OFm. kampa, kem-
pa {litigare), contend in playing at football, prompt, parv. 60.
can (kan), ASax, can (cann), con, OSax, can, OFris,
kan, Goth, Olcel, kann, OHOerm, chan, {pret,pres,) can,know,
Orm, 1314; 5282; i can k noble tale Chauc. C, t 3128;
nou can i no rM Triam, 595; con a, r, 18; harrow, 26;
Aud, 16; GSiti^i owl and night, 1180; kanst vis. P, P. 1703;
cunnen Orm, 5514; pe wel cunnen a (l)at wel conne of)
sp^che who are expert in speech, La'7^, 7301 ; cunne Bek,
1325; connen, conne Mand, 5; 213; cunne {suhjunct,) a.
r, 280; cunne (conne) LaT^, 28644; pou konne vis, P, P,
13011; ye conne Chauc, C, t, 3120; timr. cunnen, kennen.
can del (candle), ASax. candel, Lat, caudela, candle,
Bek, 1969.
candelstaf Wid, gloss,
candelstikke ibid,
can el, Fr, canal, channel,
canelb<Sn collar-bone, Gaw, gloss, 373; ant. Arth, 40, 12.
can el, Fr. cannelle, cinnamon, prompt parv, 60; Wicl,
gloss, 10.
cang foolish, mad, a. r, 62; Kath. 260,
cangliche foolishly, a. r, 56,
106 cang
kangschipe folly ^ madness^ a. r, 338.
cang /ooi, a. r. 270; canges {gen.) 214; kanges {pi.)
362.
cangen become foolish or mad; cangede {part, pi.) a.
r. 362*; compos, acangen.
canne, ASax. canne, OH Germ, channa, can, pot; kan
lud. Cov. 259; Cannes {pi*) Wid. gloss.
cant, Dan. kant? cant^ strong, Oaio. gloss. 373; Roh.
Br. 50, 17; mani kant knight Halliw. diet. 488; cant
and kene Min. 30.
cant el, OFr, cantel, cand^, comer, Chauc. C. L 3010;
li beatis disc. 346; ant, Arth. 41, 1.
cantelcappe LaT^. 29749.
cape, OFr. cape, cope, cloak, LaT^. 13097; cope a. r.
56; VIS. P. P. Ill; Chatic. C. t 262.
cappe, ASax. cappe, caeppe, OFris. kappe, OHOerm.
chappa, OFr. cappe, cap, prompt parv. 60 ; Mand. 247 ;
Wr. p. s. 330; sette here aller cappe outwitted them all,
Chauc. C. t. 588; keppen {pi.) a, r. 420.
capul, Olcel. kapall, Ir. capall, capuU, Oael. capull^
Lot. caballus, Or. xa^oXXtjc, horse, vis. P. P. 2 1 23 ; capil
Chauc. C. t. 4086.
car, Lithuan. kairas? leftf wip pe car honde {or car-
honde? as printed) ant. Arth. 48, 2.
carde. Lot. carduus, card, teasel, prompt, parv. 82.
cardin card, carminare, prompt, parv.
care, ASax. cam, cearu, OSax. cara, Goth, kara,
OHGerm. chara, care, cur a, La'^. 23051; Orm. 4862;
c. of I. 217; Chauc. C. t. 1571; pr. consc. 7263; Mar.
mir. pi. 99; kare owl and night. i588.
careful (earful) L«3. 278; earful Bek. 639; Will, gloss.
218; carefuUe {pi) vis P. P. 13207.
careles La7^. 12478; kareleas a. r. 246.
car i en, ASax. cearian, care, curare, a. r. 48; carye
Rob. Olouc. 312, 2; care Min. 34; carest {pres,) WiU^
gloss. 218; carep Hardw. poem. 28, 3; carede {pret?) Bek.
125; carande {part.) Gaw. gloss. 373.
cark, ASax. care? Somn. diction., Welsh Gael, care,
cCtrk, care, Gam. 754; ksLrke Halliw. diet. 488; {dat^Bob.
Br. 135, 26.
carken, ASax. (be-)carcian? Lye's diet., cark, care, pi.
t 198; carke and care Wr. spec 54; sq. of I. deg. 924.
carl 107
carl, A Sax, carl {mas), Olcel. karl (wicw, vir, rusticus),
ODtitch kaerl (vir, rusticua)^ OHOerm, charl {vir\ carl^
many „rusttcits"y prompt parv, 62 ; Chauc, C, t 547 ; karl
Jm7.559; carles (pi.) Mar. mir. pi, 99; see cheorl.
carol, caral, OFr. carole, Lat chorale, carol^ prompt
paro. 62; carols (pZ.) Chauc. C, t 1933.
car pin speak^ y(fahulari^\ prompt parv, 62 ; carpe
(karpe) WUl. gloss. 218; vis. P. P. 13088; Chauc. C. t
476; Degrev. 9; lAdg. m. p. 191; i am comun ... to
carpe wip 30ur qwene ant Arth. 11, 13; carpez (pres.)
Oaw. gloss. 373; pe king . . . carpis pes wordes HalUw.
diet. 233; karpede {pret!) Isumb. 234.
carre, OH Germ, carra, OFr. carre, Lot. carrus, car,
cart, prompt, parv. 62 ; Mand. 130; carris (pZ.) Wicl. gloss.
10; chsive prompt parv, 69; chare, charre Wicl, gloss. )i.
carrien, Fr. charrier, carry; carien vis. P, P. 1207;
carie (carye) Mand. 49; Chauc. C. t 130.
cart (carte?), Olcel. karti, Welsh cart, GoeZ.cairt, A Sax,
craet? cart, „rheda^\ prompt parv, 62; Wicl. gloss. 10;
karte Orm. pref" 54; kert Wr. voc. 95; carte {dot.) LaT^.
11396; cartes (pi.) Mand. 250.
cartwei vis. P. P. 1621.
car tin cart, prompt parv. 62.
car tare carter, owl and night 1184.
kask, Olcel. kaskr, karskr {alacer, strenuvs) Egilss,
lex., Fritzners ordh., strong, Havel. 1841; see crask.
cast, Olcel. kast, cast, jactus, Will, gloss. 218; Wicl.
gloss. 10; Mand. 92; Chauc. C. t 3605; Flor. 1406; ant
Arth. 48, 2; kest Oaw.. gloss.
caste n (kasten), Olcel, kast<*i, cast, jacere, Kath, 94H;
Wr. spec. 37; Chauc. C. t 3560; to casten him in irens
vis. P. P. 2252; caste Oow, conf. am. 1, 334; Wicl. John
8; Percev. 682; kesten a. r, 56; keste Bob. Br. 54, 6;
kaste (pret.) Kath. 1360; caste L03. 1919*; Brand, 8;
Mand. 93; Chauc. C. t 2856; keste Isumb. 608; casten
PPr. 5pfc. 37; kesten 6ra2<?. ^Zo55. 392; cast (joczH.) FZor.
2181; icast Bek. 450; c. 0/ Z. 807; transact, 18, 25; ikest
a. r. 228; compos, a-, overcasten.
castel, ASax. OFr. castel, casrfe, JJct. 2089; kastel
Orm. 19941; castle {dat^ La^. 14138.
cat, ASaoR. catt w., 0/ceZ. kottr, Lat catus, cattus, /r.
Gad. csXy OFris. katte /*., OHOerm. chaza, cat, a. r. 102;
108 catel
vis, P. P. 297; kat owl and night 808; ofte musep pe
cat after hire moder rel. ant. 1, 180; catte prompt parv.
63; Chauc. C, t 5932; cattes (gen.) vis, P, P, 364; cattes
(pi) Hand, 129.
catel, OFr, catel, chatel, Lot, capitale, see Kuhn and
Schleicher s heitr, 2, 50, cattlcj chattle, capital^ property ^
money, La^- 30673*; vis. P, P, 4508; Rich, 1546; Chauc,
C. t 375; s, s, Wr, 1210; wip heore catel and heoregode
transact, 18, 24; chetel a, r, 224.
cauce, Fr. chaussee, causey, prompt parv, 64; kauce
Rol, Br. 183, 2.
caucewei causeway, prompt parv,
caudel, Fr. chaudeau, caudle, prompt, parv, 64; vis,
P, P. 3195.
caudron, Fr, chaudron, caldron, Brand. 17.
c auk en, Ital. calcare, tread, breed, vis. P. P. 7888.
ceelin caelare, 7)rompt, parv. 65.
celler, Lat, cellarium, cellar, Goio. conf. am. 3, 12.
cerchen (cerche), OFr. cerchier, search, Lidg, m. jp. 159 ;
cerched {part,) Hand, 315.
cesseu, Fr. cesser, cease; cese transact. 19, 329; ceese
pr. of consc. 6373,
cite, Fr, cite, city, Mand. 244; ps, 45, 5.
citezein citizen, Oow. conf. am. 1, 75.
clai, ^Saa?. claeg, OFr is. klai, clay, Alis. 915; pr. consc.
411; clei rel. songs 5, 73; Chauc. C t 12735.
clesi, cleyi clayey, Wicl. gloss.
claim, A Sax. cl4m (lutum), 0 Dutch kleem {argUla),
cloam, (gleim, glem) „gluten, viscus^', prompt, parv. 198.
claim en, ASax. claeman, 0 Dutch kleemen, OHOerm.
chleimen, cleam, cleave, smear, daub, rel. ant 1, 14; cleime
Lidg. m. p. 53; (gleimin) „viscare*% prompt, parv. 198;
clemede „liniviif% Wicl. gloss. 11; dome {pres.^ sacram.d4.
claimen, OFr. clamer, cZaim; cleimen vis, P. P. 9421;
cleimep „calW^, Will, gloss, 219; cleimed {pret) Rob, Br,
19, 14.
clak, ASax, claec, MHGerm, klac, Olcel, klakki', blot,
spot: 3if pat 30 wel 3UW loken fra clake & sake Orm.
9317.
clakke, ODutch klacke, clack, claquet, Wr. voc. 180;
prompt, parv, 79.
clakien, clacken, ODutch klacken, Olcel, klaka, clack,
cUtm 109
daquer; clake I. c. c. 54; pu clackes(t) owl and night 81;
compos, biclaggen?
clam. Germ, Dutch Dan. klam {tenax^ arttis, humiduSy
visco8us\ ,yglutmo8tis^% prompt, parv. 79
clambren, cmp, Oerm, klammern, clamher; clamerin
prompt, parv. 79; clainbred {part.') nclustered^^ Oaw, gloss,
clap, ODutch klap, OHGerm. chlsL^h^ dap, a. r, 102*;
(clappe) „strepitus, fra^or^\ prompt, parv, 79; clappes (pL)
Boh. Br. 175, 6.
clappe, ODtt/cA klappe, cZap, clapper; clappe of Amille
prompt, parv,7 9; hold pou pi clappe (tongue) chron. Vilod.
94; cleppe a, r. 70.
clappen (clappin), J-zSaa?. clappian, OFris, OJceZ. klnp-
pa, OHGerm, chlaphon, clap, ,,pulsare'\ prompt, parv, 79;
Wicl. gloss, 11; Octov. 569; hi clappep {presl) Shoreh.
135; what so men clappe (toiA) or crie ChaucC, t, 12893;
ch.^ fed (knocked) Sit pe widowes gate 7163; clappid (^ar«.)
talked, Hoccl. 1, 394.
clapper, ODutch klapper, clapper, Gotv. conf. am. 2,
13; coppe and clapper he bar ... as he & mesel war
Trist. 3, 80.
claps claps {clasp); clasp Bich. 4084; claspes {pi,) Wr,
p. s, 222.
clapsen, d<zsp; elapsed (part,) Chauc, C. t, 275.
clater, ODutch klater, clatter, Town, myst 190.
clateren, ODutch klateren, clatter, Kath. 2026; pe
arwes in pe caas . . . clatren Chauc, C, t, 2361; clate-
rande {pres, part.) Gaw, gloss, 374; clattered {pret.) Lidg,
m, p. 106; clatered (pret, part.) „shattered^\ Will, gloss. 219.
clap, ^Saa;. clad, OFris. ]dki\i, Olcel. Msieii, MHGerm.
kleit, cloth, Orm. 3208; clod a. r. 418; clop Bek. 691;
Chauc. C. t. 7215; clApes {pi.) Iw. 1803; clMes (elopes)
Laj. 2367; cl4den {dat. pi.) 3187.
eld, pen, ASax. clMian, clothe, Orm. 2710; cl&the pr.
of consc. 3553; clopen Gow. conf. am. 2, 227;. Gam. 72;
clepe Wr. spec, 37; Iw, 1787; cladde {pret.) Bich. 3097;
cledde meL horn. 87; clodinde (part.) a. r. 16.
eloping clothing, Orm. 19074; eloping Laj. 3187*;
doping ant. Arth. 9, 2.
clau, ASax. clavu, cl&, clea, cleo, OSax. clawa, ODutch
klauwe, OFris. klewe, Olcel. klo pi. kloer, OHGerm. chloa
pi. chlawen, claw, Wr. voc. 87; „claw or cl6 ungula"^
110 claver
prompt jjarr. 80; cleo? Wart. hist. 1, 26; clawe (|rf.?) owl
and night 153; clawes {pi) Orm. 1225; ^iw. 2186;'clee8
Mand. 198; Gow.conf. am. 2, 39; clees, cleen Wid. gloss.
claver, ASax. claefer, ODutch klaver, klever, owed.
klofver, clover y HaUiw. diet. 263.
claver? claw\ cleafres (^pL) a, r. 102; see cliver.
claveren, Dvich klaveren, kleveren, Dan, klavre, da-
ver, damber: hweder pe cat of helle clavrede Sver toward
hire a. r. 102; claverande on heghe Halliw. diet 253.
claw en (clawin), ASax. clavian, OHQerm. klawen,
elaw, eluteh, ,^scalpere'% prompt, parv. 80; vis. P. P. 307;
11743; clawed {pret) Chaibc. C. t 4324.
cleche (cliche)? eleek^ elaw; cleches (jpZ.) a. r. 174*;
see cloche.
clechen (clSchen?), eleaeh (deak), snateh^ (cleche) Hal-
liw. diet. 253; (r. w. spSche) Horn 963; [r. w. leche) c.
of I. 734; penne sir Gauan hi pe coler cleches pe knist
ant. Arth. 48, 7; cleke (n w. cheke) Iw. 2478; clekis
Oaw. gloss. 374; clahte (pret.) a. r. 102*; claught Oaw.
gloss.; claht (^part.\ Wr. spec. 37; see clucchen.
cleken, Olcel.ldekja, hatch; clekit (^part.^ Toum. myst.
311.
clemien? OSax. clemmian, OHGerm. chlemmen, from
clam, close, fasten; clemid (^part.^ llalliw. diet. 254.
clenchen (clenchin), OHGerm. chlenken, clench, prompt,
parv. 80; clenche owl and night 1204; is (his^ harpe he
gan clenche Horn 1488; iclenched (^part.^ Chauc. C. t.
1993.
clfine, ASax. claene (^mundus, purus^, OSax. kISne
QexilisJ, OHGerm. chleiner {subtilis\ clean, pare, „mundus^^,
prompt, parv. 80; Orm. 1590; Chauc. C. t 506; cleane
a. r. 2; claene (cleane) Lot^. 6290; cl4ne Hartsh. met. t
206; ne maino manclene telle JBei. 128; clenner {comp.')
vis. P. P. 13457; clennest 8992.
cl^nliche cleanly^ Bek. 130; cr. P. P. 456; clAnli Gaw.
gloss.
clengen contract; clengez {pres.) Gaw. gloss. Zl 4:*, clen-
ged (pret.) ibid.
clennes, ASax. claenness, cleanness, purity, lud. Gov.
204; clSnnesse a. r. 164; prompt parv. 80; clennes Gaw.
gloss.; claennesse (ace.) Orm. 4598.
clSnsen, ASax. claensian, cleanse, a. r. 314; Orm.
cl^nsing 111
1343; clfinsin prompt, parv. 81; dense vts. P. P. 4006;
cl^nsi "Shoreh, 50 ; cld,iisi owl and night 610; compos, iclensen.
clSnsing, ASax. claensung, deansing^ Orm. 15006.
cleoven (cleove), ASaa;. cleofan, Olcd, kliufa, OHGerm.
chliuban, cleave, findere, Alts. 7702; eleven Kath. 2027;
clfife (v. r. „clewe*' = cl^ve?) pr. consc. 6736; cleve Boh,
Br. 188, 9; cleef (clef) (pret.) Alts. 3708; Trist. 3, 8; vis,
P. P. 12195; Mand. 86; claef Laz- 21390; cloven (part,)
Chauc. C. t. 2936; Mand. 95; lud. Cov. 45; clofen Orm.
1224; compos, toclfiven.
clepien, ASaa;. clipian, cleopian, clypian, call, Kath,
2199; clepien (cleopie) Lai^. 2498; cleopien a, r. 260;
clepen Orm. 15325; clepin ^vocare^^, prompt, parv. 81; «.
s. Wr. 1452; clepe Chauc, C. t, 645; cUpie Beh. 474;
clupie Bob. Olouc. 322, 18; clepede (pret.) Qctov. 759;
cleopede Marh. 18; clepeden Orm. 12978; clepiden Wicl.
John 9; cleped (part.) vis. P. P. 5637; Mand. 305; Tor,
341; clept Hoed. 1, 225; icleped Chauc. C. t. 869; icli-
ped Brand. 7; compos, bicleopien.
cleppen, 0 Dutch kleppen (pulsar e, sonare), from clap,
yjdnnirt^, prompt, parv. 81.
cl^r, OFr. cler, dear, Wr. treat. 133; pe cliere light
Lidg. m. p 215.
cl6rbche clearly. Brand. 20.
clerc, OFr. clerc, clerk, clerc, clarc (cleark) Xaj. 39;
29748; derk a. r. 318; Chauc. C. t. 482; dark Wr. p.
8. 211.^
clete (cl6te?), cmp. OHGerm. chletta, chledda, (lappa),
deatf yJLappa^, Wr. voc. 191; see dote.
cldte cleat (date), wedge, „cuneus^\ prompt, parv. 81;
(ace) transact. 18, 24.
kleve, -4iSaa?. cleofa, chamber, „cvhile", ps.36, 5; kl^ves
(pl) 4, 5.
clevien (cleve), ASax. cleofian, OHOerm, chleben,
deave, haerere, ps. 93, 20; lud. Cov. 54; clevep (pres.) Wr.
treat. 137; cleovied La'7^. 9389; clevede (pret.) Bek. 2142;
cleved Hoed. 1, 31; clevet ant. Arth. 40, 13.
clew? cleugh, ravine? clewes (pi.) Gaw. gloss. 374; pe
clewes and pe clifes Halliw. diet. 255; see clow.
clewe, ASax. cleove, dive, OHGerm. chliwa, chliuwa,
dew, clewe (dowe) „glomus^\ prompt, parv, 83; clowe owl
amd night. 578.
112 dif
clif, ASax. clif, cleof, Olcd, klif, cliffy clif (clef) La'^.
1926; cliffe, clefe prompt, parv. 81; clife, clefe (dcLtt) Eg-
lam, 379; 415; clive li heaus disc. 1163; kliffes {pi.) ps.
113, 8; cleyes Chauc. leg. g. wom. 1466; cliven {dot, pi.)
Alia. 5429.
clift clift (eleft)y clift (cliff) ^rirna^^ prompt, parv. 81;
clift (clif) ,^(mrchure^\ Wr. voc. 148; cUfte (<iat) CAoue.
(7..<. 7727; cliftus (pi.) Wicl. gloss.
climb en, ASax. climban, OHGerm. chlimban, dimb^
a. r. 140; Orm. 11860; Chaue.C. t 10420; climme SAoreA.
3; clamb (pret.) Percev. 1223; clam s. s. Wr. 851; clomb
a. r. 354; pu clumbe Laj. 21439; heo clumben 9420; a.
r. 244; iclumben {part,) 216.
cling en (clingin), ^/Saa?. clingan (iworcere), ding^shrinky
dry upf „rigere^% prompt, parv, 82; clinge owl and night.
743; Alis. 915; Itid. Cov. 54; clingest vis, P. P. 9011;
clingep Wr. spec. 85; his beliclinges pr.consc. 823; clun-
gen was his ch^k met. horn. 88; compos, forclingen.
clinken, ODutch klinken, clink, Wr. p, s. 189; clin-
kin prompt, parv. 81; pai herd & belle clinke Chauc. C.
t, 14079.
klint clinty cliff; klintes (pi.) Halliw. diet. 497.
clippen, Olcel, klippa,cKp, shear, Orm. 4106; clippin
,,tondere'\ prompt, parv. 82 ; clippe Wicl. gloss. 1 1 ; Cfuiuc.
C. t. 3326.
clipper clipper, shearer, Rob, Br. 238^ 5; clippare
„tonsor^\ prompt, parv. 82.
clive (clive?), ABa^c. cUf (clif?), OHQerm. chliba (Zap-
pa); compos, g&rclive.
cliven (clivin), -4Saa?. clifan, Ofi'G^crm. kliban {hasrere),
Olcel. klifa (scandere), clive, haerere, prompt, parv. 82;
clive vis. P. P. 7010; klive ps. 93, 20*; claif {pret.) „clo'
ve", Oaw. gloss.
clive r claw; clivre {dot,) owl and night. 78; clivres ipl.)
84; see claver.
cliver, ASax. clyfer? clever^ keen, rel. ant. 1, 213.
cloche (cloche?) clutch, claw ; cloches {pi.) Mapes 338;
douches vis. P. P. 308; clokes a, r, 102; pr. consc.Q9S6;
Town, my St. 324; see cleche.
clogge clog, ,,iruncus^\ prompt, parv. 83.
cloke, Ir. Oad, cloca, cleoca, cloak^ prompt, parv. 83;
{dat,) Chauc, C. t. 2001.
clokke 118
clokke, Olcd. klokka, klukka, ODutch klocke, dock^
prompt, parv. 83; at VII of pe clokke wills and invent. 17.
clokkin, dtick, prompt, parv. 83.
clond, Olcel. kland, harm, injury ^ La7^. 11704.
closin dose, prompt parv. 83.
clot, ASax. clot, ODutch klot, klotte, OHGerm. cloz?
dot {dod)y a. r. 140; rd^. songs 5, 73; clott j^leba*^ Wr.
voc. 239; clotte, clodde y^gleha^^ prompt, parv. 83; clotte
(dflrf.) a. r. 264; clottis (^.) „gleba£^\ Wid. gloss.
cl 0 1 e , ASax. elate (blitum, lappa)^ d^ote {daut\ ^JLappa^^y
Wr. voc 91; prompt, parv. 83; ret ant. 1, 37; Wid. gloss.
11; take pe rote of pe klote Halliw. did. 497; cloote leef
Chauc. C t. 12505; see clete.
cloterin (cloderin), ODutch klotteren, clotter^ ncoagu-
lare^^9 prompt, parv. 83 ; clotered (clottered, clopred) blood
Chauc. C. t. 2747.
cloude cloudy „nubes^\ prompt, parv. 84; Bek, 1415;
cloude (dot.) Alis. 777; clouden (pi.) Wr. treat. 136; clou-
des ps. 17, 12.
cloudi doudy^ prompt, parv. 84; Brand. 23; Lidg.
m. p. 139.
clout (cloute?) = clAt? dout, blow, Gaw. gloss. 374;
Isumb. 619; lud. Cov. 98.
clove, ASax. clufu {spica?\ clove; clove of g&rtek
prompt parv. 84.
clow dxmghy ravine^ Halliw. diet. 257; clough Trist. 2,
59; does {pi.) ant. Arth. 12, 7; see clew.
clubbe, Olcel. klubba, club^ „fustis^\ prompt. parv. 84;
y,pedum'\ Wr. voc. 240; La^. 26062; clobbe Trist. 3, 4;
clubbes {pl^ Iw. 3200.
clubbid dubbedy ^^rudis^^ prompt parv. 84.
cluchen, from cloche? clutch: to clucche or t6 clawe
vis. P. P. 11743.
cliid, ASax. clud, roci, Lag. 1915; cloude {dat.)f Wr.
spec. 44; eludes {pi.) Orm. 2656; owl and night 999.
cliidis, ASax. cludig, rocky ^ Orm. 2734.
clumsen be numbed or dullj torpere: pou clomsest for
cold vis. P. P. ^010; clumsid {paH) Wid. gloss. 12; he
is outher clomsed or wod^. consc. 1651; compos, aclumsen.
cluppen, ASox. clyppan, clip, clasp , embrace, a. r.
424; cluppe Wr. spec. 38; clippe Horn 1362; vis. P. P.
11744; cleppe Octov. 585; cluppup {pres.) Alis. 7640;
8
114 cluse
clippip Chauo. C. t 10287; clupte {pret) La^. 5011; Bek.
288; compos, bicluppen.
cluse, ASax, cliis, OHGerm. chlusa, sluice f {dcU.) a.
r. 72; clouse prompt parv. 84.
clusen, ASax. cl^san, close; clusden (pret.) 2^3.9760;
compos, biclusen.
cluster, ASax. cluster, clyster, clust^y „p6Tpuc", Wr.
voc. 217 \ clustir (closter) ^yvacemus^^ prompt, parv. 84;
clustres {pi.) Mand. 168.
clAt, ASax. cliit, Olcel. klutr, Welsh clwt, clotU^ a. r.
256; r el. songs 5, 68; clout ,panniculiLSypictaciwm'% prompt,
parv. 84; Shoreh. 15; Mand. 293; k wollen clout Alts.
4459; clutes {pi.) Orm. 3327; cloutes Mand. 112; sche
rent it al to cloutes Chauc. C. t. 9827; compos, swepel-,
windeclut.
cliit ien, ASax. clutian, clouit, patch; cloutin ^arcire^\
prompt, parv. 8^; cliitie {pres. subj.) a. r. 256; iclouted
{part.) VIS. P. P. 3914; compos. biclAtien.
knafe, ASax. cnafa, OHGerm. chnabe, knave, hoy , met.
horn. 131; cnave Laj. 292; knave Wr. treat. 139; Chauc.
C. *. 3434; Havel. 4:68; Flor. 2095; Tor. 2008; is youre
child k knave Mar. mir. pi. 128; pe kokes knave a. r.
380; knight, swain and knave Ahs. 7968; knavene {^en.
pi.) P. P. p. 515.
knavechild male child, Wicl. gloss.
knagg, Swed. knagg, Dan. knag, Ir. Gael, cnag, knag,
knot, peg, Flor. 1795.
knak? Olcel. knakkr (,Jcrak^^) Fritzners ordb., knack,
crack; knakkes {pi.) Chauc. C. t. 4049.
knap, ASax. cnaepp (top), OFris. knap, Olcel. knappr
(buttori), Welsh Ir. Gael, cnap (knob, hill), knap, top, but-
ton; knappes {pi.) vis. P. P. 4342.
knape, ASax. cnapa, OFrw. knapa, O/Sao?. cnapo, Olcd.
knapi, boy, s. s. Web. 930; Gow.conf. am. 3, 321; cnapes
{gen.) Orm. 4106; see knafe.
cnapechild Orm, 7895.
knar re, cmp. OHGerm. 0 Dutch knorre {ttiber), knar,
knot, crag, Gaw. gloss. 392; Chauc. C. #. 551; knarres
{pi*) Wicl, gloss. 25; owl and night. 999.
knarri knotty, Chauc. G. t. 1979.
en 4 wen, ASax. cn&van ^e^. cneov, [O^^erwi. chn&han
pret. chn&ta], cmp. Olcel. knA, kn&tta. Lot. (g)n6vi, notus.
cn&we 116
Gr. yvoTvat, Russ, SHami., hnow^ Orm, 1314; kn4we Havel.
2785; pr. consc, 429; knSmn notes p, 266; kn&ue ant. Arih.
19, 12; knowen WHl gloss. 232; knowe vis. P.P. 13360;
cnouen rel. ant. 1, 172; knoue Aud. 43; cneow {pret.^
Orm. 12584; kneow Alis. 113; cneou La^. 17069; knew
vis. P. P. 7580; kneu Rob. Glouc. 315, 2; Horn 1151;
knSwen vis. P. P. 7729; kn&wen (part.) Iw. 2666; pr. consc.
444; knowen Hand. 2; knowe Will, gloss.; compos, a-,
bi-, icn^wen.
cn^we = cn&wen (known)?
knowleche tcnowledgcy Chauc. C. t. 14441; lud. Cov. 93;
knowleche, knouleche Jlfa?i€?. 134; 313; knowlache Aud. Id;
kn4wlage Percev. 1052.
knoulechin acknowledge^ y/ateri^^, prompt, parv. 280; knou-
leche Mand. 120; knoutiche lud. Cov. 67; cn^wleched (pres.)
Kath. 1362; knowelechen Chauc. C. t. Tyr. p. 118; kno-
welechide (pret.) Wicl. John 9; knoweliched vis. P. P.
3435; knoulecheden WUl. gloss.
knouleching acknowledging, Oow. conf. am. 2, 23; cn&w-
lechinge {dat.)Kath. 1388; cnoulechunge {ace.) a. r. 92.
knowing, ASax. cn&vung, knowing, knowledge, pr. consc.
145; cnowunge a. r. 280.
knedin, ASax. cnedan, OHGerm. chnetan, knead,
prompt. parv. 279; knede Chauc. C.t. 4092; cnedest (pre*.)
Orm. 1486; kneden (part.) a. r. 217.
cneo, ASax. cneo(v), OSax, cnio, Ooth. kniu, OHGerm.
chniu, OFris. kne, kni, Olcel. knS, knee, rel. songs 5, 228;
knS Eglam. 1279; to pe nipe cne {degree) Hick. thes. 1,
226; in pe tepe kne Rob. Glouc. 228, 17; knewe {pi.)
Trist. 2, 103; kneon Wr. treat. 139; cneon (ace. pi) Mark.
9; failed a cneon a.r. 16; kneis {pi.) Octav. 52; knowes
vis. P. P. 3192; o cnewes Orm. 6467; cneon {dat. pi.)
La^. 4996; pe king laei on cneouwen 32046.
cneolien (cneolin), ODutch knielen, kneel, Marh. 20;
cnSlen Orw. 6138; knele Mand. 14:; Eglam. 1279; cneoled
{pres. imper.') a. r. 18; cneoulede {pret) La^* 29654;
kneulede Bek. 540; knelede Wr. spec. 106.
knicche, kniteh, bunch, bundle, Wicl, gloss. 2b; knoches
of hai Rich. 2985.
cnif, ASax. cnif, Olcel. knifr, ODutch knijf, knife,
Orm. 4128; knif a. r. 282; Wr. spec. 102; Alis. 1061;
Mand. 61; knifes {pi.) Chauc. C. t. 233; knives a. r. 212.
8*
116 cniht
cniht, ASax. cniht, cneoht, OFris. knecht, OHGerm,
chneht, knight, servant, owl and night 1573; kniht Horn
508; knicht Wart, hist, 2, 2; knight Chauc. C. t 43,
kni3t, knisth Degrev. 1506; 1528; knihte (do*.) a. r. 86;
cnihtes (pL) Orm. 8185.
knihthod knighthood, Horn 543.
knihten knight, Horn 640.
knob be (knob?), Dan, knub, Stoed, knubb {nodus, tu-
ber), knob, knot, prompt, parv, 280; pe knobbes sitting on
his cheekes Chauc. C, t, 635.
knobbel (knoble), 0 Dutch knobbel, knobble (knubble),
knot, prompt, parv. 280.
knok knock, vis, P, P, 6262; knokk Ali^, 1621; Triam,
331; knokkes {pi) Wr, s, a, c, QQ.
knok kin, ^Sao?. cnocian, cnucian, 07ccZ. knoka, Welsh
cnociaw, knock, „pulsare^\ prompt parv, 280; knokke (m-
per) Chauc, C. t 3432; knokede {pret,) s. s, Wr. 1420;
knokked vis, P, P, 3268; knoked {part) Min. 10.
knokil, ASax. cnucl, OFris, 0 Dutch knokel, knuckle,
„nodus^*, Wr, voc, 186; „condylus^\ prompt, parv, 280;
knokelis {pi) rel, ant 1, 190.
k n 0 1 1 e , ASax, cnoU {cacumen), 0 Dutch knolle {glomus),
MHGerm, knolle {tuber), knoll, knob, prompt parv, 280;
knolles „colles'\ ps, 64, 13.
knoll en, cmp. Germ, knallen, knoll, „pulsare^^, prcympt
parv, 280.
knop, knoppe, OFris, knop {nodus), OHGerm. chnoph
{id.), Dan, knop {gemma), Swed, knopp {id,), ODutch
knoppe {nodus, bulla, gemma), knop, button, bud; knop
lud, Cov, 245; Z. c. c. 39; pe knop of pe kn6 Wr. voc.
208; knoppe „bvlla, nodus, fibula, gemma^\ prompt parv.
280; knoppe {dat) wills and invent, 35; knoppes {pi)
Chauc, r, r. 1080; 1683; knoppis of crystal Degrev. 1494.
knotte, ASax. cnotta, ODutch knutte, knot, ,,nodus'\
prompt, parv, 280; Chauc, C, t 10715; {dat) a. r. 2; cnot-
tes {pi) Kath. 1157; knottes Mand, 1 90 ; knotten Bek. 1879.
knottel, ODutch \ai\iiiQ\ {Uiber),knottle, knobble; knot-
tiles {pi) Halliw, diet. 498.
cnottien, ASax. cnottian, knot; cnotted {part,) Kath.
1551*; iknotted a. r. 420.
cnotti knotty, Kath. 1157*; \inoii\ prompt, parv. 280.
cnul, ASax, cnyll, Welsh cnuU, knell, rel, ant, 2, 277.
cnullen 117
c n u 1 1 e n , ASax, cnyllan, MHGerm. kniiUen (strike), ring ;
knille Percev. 1 348 ; const, of mas. 689 ; knulled {part.") thrown,
Wr. p. s, 193.
cnurned knurled: to his cnurnede cneon Mark. 10;
knorned ,yrugged^* , Gaw, gloss.
cnutten, ASax. cnyttan, knit, tie; knitten vis. P. P.
357; knittin „nodar^\ prompt, parv 279; knitte his browes
Chauc. C. t. 1130; knut (pres.) a. r. 396; knutte (pret.)
Alis. 2251; knette Gow. conf. am. 2, 30; knitted (part.)
pr. consc. 7215; icnut Kath. 1525.
cob, Welsh cob? coh, head, chief; cobbis (pi.) Halliw.
diet. 259.
cob el cobble.
cohUsi^n cobblestone, „rudus^^, Wr. voc. 2^6; prompt. parv. 84.
cobelere cobbler, „sartor'\ prompt. parv. 84; vis. P. P.
3129.
CO c ken (cocke) cock, brawl? Wr. p. s. 163; he wole
grennen, cocken & chiden rel. ant. 1, 188; mon pat sip
briddes cokkinde I, 262.
cocker (cokker) cocker, brawler, cock-fighter f Town. myst.
242; cocker, p^f & horeling rel. ant. 1, 188.
cod (codde), -4/8aa?. codd (per a) Ettm. lex., 0 Dutch kod-
de (coleiLs) Kil., Olcel. koddi {„pude'^) Fritzners ordb.,
cod, „silimia, testicultis^, prompt, parv. 85; Chauc. G. t.
13949; lown. myst. 84; codde (dot.) owl and night. 1122;
coddes ,^siltquis^, Wicl. Lake 15, 16; coddis (cushions) of
silke HaUiw. diet. 262; compos, ballok-, pescod.
code (coode), OHGerm. cuti (gluten)? cobbler's wax,
Halliw. diet. 262; prompt. parv. 85; coode npice^, Wicl. gloss.
codule, ASax. cudele, cuttle-fish, „sepia^, prompt, parv.
codling codling, prompt parv. 85; Hartsh. met. t. 118.
cofre, OFr. cofre, coffer, (dat.) c. of I. 992.
cog, Ir. Welsh cog, cog, tooth, Wr. voc. 233; (cogge)
prompt, parv. 85; cogge (dat) owl and night. 86.
cog (cogge), Dutch kog, cmp. OHGerm. kocho, OFr.
coque, Ir. Gael, coca, Welsh cwch (cuq), cock, boat; cogge
(ace.) Halliw. diet 262; (dat^ Chauc. leg. g. wom. 1477;
cogges (pi.) Rich. 4784.
COgboot prompt, parv.
coint, OFr. coint, quaint, cunning, artful. Will, gloss.
220; Gaw. gloss. 375; koint, cwoint a. r. 140; 294; se
cointe (v. r. so icudd) keiser Kath. 580; quoint Mapes
118 coite
337; pe quointe swike Roh. Olouc, 105, 5; queint Chauc.
a t 5943.
coite quoity prompt parv. 86.
cok, A8ax.QjOQ>Q (?), Olcel. kokr, cock^ Mand. 91 ; Chauc,
G. t 3357; coc owl and night 1677.
k 0 k (kok ?), ASax. coc, OHOerm, coch, cook, Wr. spec,
101; Havel, 903; cook Chauc. C. t 2022; Lidg.m, p. 217;
kuk Wr. voc, 211; cokes {pi,) La3. 3315.
cok 11, A8ax, cocel, cockle, Wicl, gloss. 12; rel. ant 2,
80; (cokkil) lAdg. m, p, 149.
cokenei cockney, young cock? vis. P. P, 4371; Percys
rel. 95 ; cokenei, coknei ^qui deliciis a matre nutritur^, prompt
parv. 86; cokenai Chauc, C, t 4206.
coker, ASax, cocor {pharetra, vagina), OFris. 0 Dutch
koker (theca, pharetra), OHGerm. chochar {pharetra)^ cocker,
quiver, La^* 6470; cokir, cocur „cothumus^, prompt parv.
84; cokeres (pL) vis. P. P. 3915.
coker coker, reaper? cokers (pi,) P. P. p, 514.
coker in, Welsh cocru (indulge), cocker, coddle, prompt,
parv, 85.
col, ASax. col, Olcel. kol, coal, La^- 2366; Chauc. C.
t 2694; cole (r. w. hole := hoi) s, s, Wr. 2170; (r. w.
pole) pr. consc. 6762; coles (pi.) Mand. 101; coolis Wicl.
John 18.
colblak owl and night. 75.
? colmose, ASax. colmase (parra) Wr. voc. 62, ^alcedo^,
prompt parv. 88.
colrake Wr. voc. 276.
col, ASax. col, OHGerm. chuoler, cool, (cole) prompt
parv. 87; JfawcZ. 305; cole red Rob. Glouc. 131, 8; coul
Shoreh. 105.
col, ASax. caul, cavl, 0/ceZ. k41, OHGerm. chol, choli,
iaf. caulis, cole (cale), I. c. c. 48 ; c&l (^k&le^) reZ. ant 1,
52; coul („COwle") Mar, mir. pi. 8.
coleplante vis. P. P. 4374.
cMstok prompt, parv. 58.
colder colder, refuse, prompt parv. 86.
CO lien (colin, colen), ASax, colian, OHGerm. chuolen,
cool, nfrigejacere^, prompt parv, 87; Gaw, gloss. 374;
compos, a-, forcolen.
CO ling cooling, Wicl. gloss.
colyere collier^ Octov. 495; colyer prompt parv. 87;
coloppe 119
col3er Wr, voc. 213.
CO Ik (colke?), cmp. DiUch ]d6k (-hms), couk (coke), core;
colke (datj Town, myst 281 ; face.) pr. consc. 6445.
colloppe, cmp. Swed. kalops, collop, prompt parv. 88;
coloppes (pil.) vis. P. P. 4372.
colok coUocky ncantharus^y Wr. voc. 257.
colour, OFr. coulour, colour, Shoreh. 26.
colt, A8ax. colt (?), coU, ,^pvllus^, prompt, parv, 88;
Chauc. C. t. 3263; Lidg. m. p. 255.
comb, ASax. cumb, ODvtch kom, comb {coomb); coum
prompt, parv. 97.
con, Fr. Lot. con.
confermi confirm, Bek. 481.
comanden command; comaunde {pres.) c. of I. 956.
cumpas, Fr. compas, compass, circle, c. of L 739.
conseil counsel, Hoccl. 1, 76; consail Bek. 881; counsaile
pr. consc. 6943.
kunsenten consent, a.r. 272; consentede {pret^ Bek. 1871.
controYen contrive, devise; controves (pres.) pr. consc. 1661',
contrfiveden {pret.) vis. P. P. 11079.
coveiten covet, a. r. 60; covaites (jpres.) pr. consc. 7634:.
c onig, coning, OFr. connin, cony; conig Min. 37 ; coning
Will, gloss. 219.
conningere (-erpe) warren, prompt, parv. 90 ; coningeris
(pi.) Lidg. m. p. 174.
centre, Fr, contree, country, Xaj. 1282*; Mand. 244;
contrai Bek. 241; cnntre Wart. hist. 1, 17; Chauc. C.
t. 216.
cop, ASax. copp (calix, culmen), OFr is. ODutch kop
(testa, caput), Olcel. koppr {testa, patera), OHGerm. choph
(crater), Welsh cop (culmen), cop, head, top, La7^. 7781 ;
Wr. p. 8. 70; rd. ant. 1, 144; Wicl. gloss. 12; (coppe)
^cacumen'*, prompt, parv. 91 ; pe cop of pe hille Mand. 17;
coppe {dat^ Chauc. h. off. 1166; bi pone coppe (the later
text has toppe) he hine nom La^- 684; from pe tures
coppe a. r. 228.
cop (coop), OSax. copa, OHGerm. chuopha, coop,
„xo"cpoc", Wr. voc. 178.
copen, ASacr. copian? cope^' exchange f Lidg. m. p.\()6.
coper (copir), ODutch koper, Olcel. kopar, OHOerm.
chupher. Lot. cuprum, copper, Wr. voc. 255; Chauc. C. t.
13220.
120 copnien
copnien desire, long: ich copni(e') pi cume Mark, 21;
pat cleoped me and copned-BTo^A. 2378; kfiped and copned
pi come 2467.
copenere, ASax, copenere, from copnien, lover y owl
and night 1340; copinere Rob, Glouc. 335, 7; copiner s. s.
Web. 2226.
copped copped, crested : coppid as & lark HaRiw, diet. 269.
cops, J./8a«?. cops, cosp, cops(cosp), y^pessvlusy compes^y
Wr. voc. 95; cospe prompt parv. 238.*
cor (core) core, sacram. 767; core(dat) Li4g. m, p, 43.
corien, ODutch koeren (gemere), complain? compos.
acorien.
corn, ASax. OSax. com, OFris. OIceL kom, OHOerm.
chom, Goth, kaurn, com^ grain, Orm. 1500; Shoreh. 32;
Wr. p. s. 342; corne {pi.) Chauc. k. off. 698; comes
pr. consc. 3420.
comstak Rob. Br. Jlf. 415.
corner, OFr. cornier, comer, Mand. 217.
cors, OFr. cors, corps, body, Gaw. gloss. 376; Wich
gloss. 12; vis. P. P. 9631.
cose he cosh, cot, prompt, parv. 94.
cost, ASax. cost (modus) Bout, ev, gloss., OFris. kost
(victus), Olcd. kostr {pptio, conditio), OHGerm. chost
(electio, aestim>atio), Goth, kustus (Soxtjii^), from cheosen,
choice, manner, quality, Gaw. gloss. 375; vis. P. P. 1491;
per naes cost n£n oder Laj. 18166; needes cost necessa-
rily, Chauc. C. t 1479; cosies (pi.) rel. ant. 1, 178 (& 226;
Shoreh. 10; met. horn. 147; costus Degrev. 364; son sum
ic was waxen man, p4 flaeh i childes costes Orm. 8056;
compos, far-, or-, uncost.
cost, MHGerm. ODutch kost (sumptus, expenswm), OFr.
const? cost, expense, Chauc. C. t. 806; Hardw. poem 40,
7; lAdg. m. p. 208; costes (pi.) Wicl. gloss. 12; Hoed.
1, 362.
coste, OFr. coste, Lat costa, coast. Tor. 1419.
cos ten, Olcel. kosta, MHGerm. ODutch kosten, ASax.
costian, costan (tentare, probare)? OFr. couster? Lat.
constare? cmp. Welsh costiaw, Bret, kousta, Gael, cosd
(spend), cost, spend: he schal costen pe ful deore c. of I.
1092; coste „impende^, Wicl. deeds 21; itcostip natmekil
Lidg.m. ^.152; costed (pret.) vis. P. P. 405; coste Chau^
C. t 1910; and yet wolde i swere pat it coste me muche
costnien 121
moore vis. P.P, 8793; if pou have ojt on hur cost avow
Arih. 28, 3.
costnien, ASax. costnian {fentare, probare), try: icost-
ned (part.) Lai^. 24669; cost: costnede (^pret,) a. r. 290;
costned (part.) vis. P. P. 406.
cot, ASax, coty Olcel. kot, 0 Dutch kot,kote, cmp, Welsh
cut, cwt, cot, „cella^, Wr. voc. 95; kot a. r. 362; cote
^casa^, Wr. voc. 273; coote prompt, parv. 96; cote {dot.)
Chauc. C. t 2459; cotes (pi.) Wicl. gloss. 12; vis. P. P.
4931.
cote, OFr. cote, cotte, Ir. Gad. cota? OHQerm. cozo,
cozzo? coat, yfninica^, Wr. voc. 238; Oow. conf. am. 2,
47; coote Wicl. gloss. 12; Chauc. C. t 103.
cote (coote) coo*, „mergtis'*, Wr.voc. 188; 253; prompt. ,
parv. 95; Wicl. gloss. 12.
cotier cottager, P. P. p. 526.
cotoun, Fr. coton, cotton, Mand. 212.
cop, ASax. cod (morbus), swooning, prompt. parv. 96.
couard, OFr. couard, coward, (coward) Alis. 2108;
harrow. 140.
coufel, ASax. ceofL{corbis)f Bret. kRYel (panieT,nasse)f
basket? coufles (pi.) Rob. Qlouc. 265, 9; see coul.
cough? ODutch kuch, cough; coghe prompt, parv. 97,
cowe Wr. voc. 267.
coughen, ODutch MHGemi. kuchen (kuchen?), cough,
Chauc. C. t. 10082; cowghen, cowhin, coYf^n prompt, parv.
97; coghip (pres) Flor. 248; coughed {pret) vis. P. P. 8237.
coul (cowl), Jt/HGerwi. kiibel, coop, tub, prompt. parv. 97.
coupe, ODutch kuipe, Lat. cupa, tub, ^cupa^, prompt,
parv. 99; coop, rel. ant. 1, 4; see cop.
cApeful c. of I. 1278.
couper, ODutch kuiper, cooper, Wr.voc. 212; coupare
prompt, parv. 99.
coup en, Fr. couper, Ital. colpare (colpire), strike, cut:
couped shon Tor 193; galoches icouped vis. P. P. 12099;
compos, geincoupen.
couren (coure), Welsh owrvaxi, cower, crouch, pl. *. 155;
Flor. 786; kourip (pres.) Alis. 2053; koured (part.) Will,
gloss. 220.
cover cover.
kovercheef, OFr. couvre-, cueuvre-cheef, kerchief, head-
doihy Lidg. m. p. 48; keverchef Chauc. 0. t. 455; cour-
122 coveren
chef HaUiw, diet. 274; curchif Wr, voc. 238.
coveren J OFr. covrir, cuevrir, cover, recover, pr.consc.
811; kevere Wtcl gloss. 25; vis. P. P. 14694.
crabbe, ASax. crabba, 0 Dutch krabbe, Olcel. krabbi,
crab, y,cancer^, prompt, parv. 99 ; Lidg. m. p. 58 ; crabben
(pi.) Alls. 4943; crabbe „malum sylvesire^, profnpt. parv.
crajjtre Wr. voc. 192.
crabbed crabbed, Chauc. C. t. 9079; Lidg. m. p. 132;
crabbede wordes vis. P. P. 5816.
cracchen, OHGerm. chrazon ? cratch, scratch, vis. P. P.
307; cvdi^Q^ohivL prompt parv. 99; cracched {pret^ Orph. 78.
era del, ASax. cradol, Ir. craidhal, Gael, creathall,
cradle, a. r. 82; Alis. 3655; Chauc. C. t. 2021; cradel,
credel prompt, parv. 101; credel s. s. Wr. 778; credile
(dot.) Rob. Br. 243, 7.
craft, ^Saa?. craeft, 0/Saa?. craft, OJFVw. kreft, OHOerm.
chraft, Olcel. kraptr, crafty power, art, (nam. ace.) La7^.
2818; Orm. 18809; Wicl. gloss. 13; Chauc. C. t. 403;
3189; Lidg. m. p. 162; creft Kath. 872; crafte (dat.) pr.
consc. 4212; pough he criede wip alle pe craft pat he coude
Mand. 305; craftes (^pl-) owl and night. 568; Percev. 560;
creftes a. r. 78*; compos, leche-, wicchecraft.
craftmon Laj. 28944; craftis-man Chauc. C. t. 1899.
craft en (crafte), ASax. craeftan, attain f Shoreh. 167;
creftep (pres.) 2.
crafti, ASax. craeftig, OHGerm. chreftiger, crafty, met.
hom. 2; crafti and Strang pr. consc. 9088; crefti -BCa^A. 125.
craftihche craftily. Wart. hist. 2, 76; craftili Iw. 3104;
creftiluker {compar.) Kath. 260. •
crag, Ir. Welsh craig, Gael, creag, crag, rock; cragge
(dat.) Chauc. r. r. 4156; cragges (pi.) pr. consc. 6393.
crahien, /row crawe? Marh. 9.
krak (krakke), 0 Dutch krack, MHGerm. krach, crack,
yfragor^, prompt, parv. 100; Alis. 641; li beausdisc. 962.
krake (krake?), Olcel. kr4ka, crake, croto, „comix^,
Wr. voc. 188; s. s. Web. 3632.
crakien, ASax. cracian (?), 0 Dutch kraken (kracken),
MHGerm. krachen, crack, crepare, stridere, jactare; crake
Rich. 5423; Flor. 92; rel. ant. 1, 2; crake, crakkin prompt,
parv. 100; crakep (pres.) Shoreh. 99; so chantep he and
crakep Chauc. C. t. 9724; pel craken Gow. conf. am. 3,
94; and craked hope hire legges vis. P.P. 12221; b&nes
crallen 123
per crakeden Lai^, 1876; crakked {part.) Min. 4.
crallen curl? cralle {pres. imper!) Z. c. c. 35; cralled
{part) ibid,; wip curious harneis quaintli crallit pi. t 134.
cr am m e n , ASax. crammian, cram, stuff; crammid( pari.)
Wicl. gloss. 13; icrammed vw. P. P. 82; Chauc. C. 1. 13763.
crampe, ODutch kramjie, OHGerm. chrampho, cramp,
y^spasmus^, py-ompt. parv. 100; {ace.) vis. P. P. 8697;
Chauc. Troil. 3920.
crane, ASax. cran, ODutch krane, crane, „gru8^, Wr.
voc. 188; prompt, parv. 100; (ace.) Lidg. m. p. 154; cron
(crane) Laj. 20163.
crank crank, red, prompt, parv. 100.
cr Si ni cranny, prompt, parv. 100; cranis {pi-) sacram. 7 10.
crappe, ODutch krappe, crap, refuse, prompt, parv.
100; crappis (pi.) Wr. voc. 201.
craschin crash, prompt parv. 100.
era sen, Swed. krasa, craze: pe cablis crasen hartsh.
met. t. 128; pe pot was erased Chauc. C. t. 12862; covei-
tise hap crasid 30ure croune dep. of R. 4, 21.
crask = kask? lusty, prompt, parv. 100.
cravien (cravin, crave), ASax. crafian, Olcel. krefja
pret. krafda, crave, ^petere^, prompt, parv. 101; c. of I.
249; Wr. an.lit. 11; s. s. Web. 52; Iw. 2733; Hoccl. 1,
432; crave {pres?^ Wr. spec. 72; cravep Shoreh. 61; cra-
ven (kraven) Will, gloss. 220; vis. P. P. 1802; icraved
{part!) a. r. 2*
crawe, Dan. krave. Germ. Swed. krage, Dutch kraag,
craw, throat, neck, prompt, parv. 101; Wicl. gloss. 13.
crawe, ASax. crave, OSax. craia, OHOerm. chraia,
chraa, crow, „comix'% Wr. voc. 188; crowe owl and night.
126; Chauc. C. t. 2694.
cr^wen (cr^we), ASax. era van, [OHOerm. chr&han
pret. chrata], croiv, Wr. p. s. 238; crowe Wicl. John 13;
crew (pret.) Wicl. John 18; cr^we s. s. Web. 2636; crowe
(part.) lud. Gov. 278; icrowe Chauc. C. t. 3357.
creke, ASax. crecca, ODutch kreke {vorago, crepidd),
creeks Chauc. C. t. 411; crike prompt, parv. 103: krike
Havel. 708.
ere lie creel, „sporta^, prompt, parv. 101.
c r e m p e n , ODutch krempen, MHOerm. krempfen, cramp,
contract; crempe (imper.) owl and night. 1786; compos,
forcrempen.
124 crenclen
crenclen, cmf, Dutch krinkelen, crinkle; crenkled (par*.)
Chauc, leg, g, worn. 2008.
crengien? Olcel. kringja? cringe? crenchen (crenge)
mit (wid) swire Mark, 9.
creopen (creope), ^/Soa?. creopan, OSaa;. criopan, OFris,
kriapa, Olcel, kriupa, 0 Dutch kruipen, creep, Alis. 676;
cr^pen Ld^, 29313; crdpe pr, consc. 474; crope owl and
night, 817; creop (imper,) a, r, 292; creopirtde {pres.
part) Marh, 11; creap (pret) Kath. 908; crep Alis. 571;
s. s. Wr, 479; krep s, a. c. 1, 16; cr4p (creop) Laj.
29282; 30500; crop? avow, Arth, 65, 1; pou crope vis,
P, P. 1739; hi crope Bek, 2141; crepen? Chauc, C. t
7280; crope {pret part,) Gow, conf, am, 1, 198; Chduc,
C, t 4257; lAdg, m. p, 240.
cresse, ASax, cresse, cerse, OiTGerTw. chresso, 0 Dutch
kersse, cress, nasturtium, prompt, parv, 102; crese Degrev,
191; kerse Gow, conf.am, 1, 299; is noght worp k kerse
vis, P. P, 5629; compos, watercresse.
krevis, Fr, ecrevisse, cr ay-fish, Lidg, m, p, 164.
cri, Fr. cri, cry, Bek, 81.
crib, ASax, cribb, ODutch kribbe, CHGerm, crippa,
crib, apol, 97; cribbe Mand. 70; {dot,) pr, consc. 5200;
(dec) Orm. 3321.
cri en (crie), MHGerm, krien, Fr. crier, cry. Brand,
22; crie (tVwper.) a, r, 136; cride (pre«.) vis, P, P, 12249;
criande (part.) Will, gloss,
crikke (crik?) crick, cramp, prompt, parv, 103; pou
might stomble and take pe crik rel, ant. 2, 29.
crimp el, /row *crimpen, ODutch krimpen, OHGerm.
chrimphan {contraht), rimple, prompt, parv, 103.
crimplin rimple, prompt, parv, 103.
crisp, ASax, crisj}, Lat, crispus, cmp, Mand. 168; his
crispe her Chauc, C.. t, 2167; crips Wr, treat, 138; pe
kirspe skin TAdg, m. p, 200.
cristen, ASax, cristen, christian: k cristen man vis.
P, P. 6827.
cristene, -^Saar. cristena, christian, Shor eh, 66; cristen
pr, consc, 4136; cristene {pi,) La^, 29773.
cristendom Bek, 108; Shoreh. 5.
cristnien, ASax, cristenian, christen, Shoreh, 9 ; crist-
nen {pres,) Orm, 13251.
croc he, OJFr. croche, crosse, if aZ. croccia, croot; croche,
crock 125
croce npedum^, prompt parv. 102 & 103; & bishopes crosse
(croce) vis, P. P. 5089; Wart, hist 2, 70; croche cnUch,
^sustentaculum^ y Wr, voc, 211 \ Halliw, diet, 280; see
crucche.
crock, crocke, ASaac, crocc, crocca, Welsh crochan?
crocky pot; crokk dep. of B. 10, 4; crocke „olla^y Wr.
voc. 93; (dat) a. r. 214; crokke Shoreh, 106; (ace.) vis.
P. P. 13516.
crockere porter, Wicl, gloss. 13; crokkere Shoreh.106.
croft, ASa^x. croft^ croft, vis. P.P. 3652; lud. Cov.SQ.
crok (croke?), cmp ODutch krock {aracus), Swed.krak
(quisquiliae), croke, core, refuse, Wr. voc. 230; 267.
crok (crook), ODutch krooke, Olcel. krokr, crook, hook,
turn, trick, „uncits^^ Wr. voc, 237; Alis 4819; Lidg, m,
p. 211 \ croc (occ.) Orm. 11635; on his bake he bar a crok
Tor. 1018; crokes {pi.) a, r. 268; Wr. spec. 105; crefti
crokes Ka£h. 125.
croke n (crokin, croke), ODutch kroken, crook, „cur'
vare^, prompt, parv. 104; Oow. conf am, 2, 144; s. s.
Wr. 609; crookeden (pre^.) Wicl. gloss. 13; croked {part,)
owl and night 80; Oaio. gloss. 375.
crone, ODutch kronie, Fr. carogne, crone, Chauc. C,
t 4852.
cronen, 0-£f6rerm. chronen, croon, roar; ye croine Mar.
mir. pi. 133,
crop (croppe), ASax. cropp ODutch krop, kroppe, Olcel.
kroppr, OHQerm. chroph {struma), crop, craw, top, „cyma'^,
Wr. voc. 229; prompt parv. 104; vis. P. P. 10940; hit
hadde crop so ^n heort Alis. 688; k tree ... of whilk
pe crop es turned do(u)nward pr. consc. 663; pe crop of
pe rMe brere l. c. c. 42; in crop ant rote Wr.spec. 100;
croppes (pi.) Chauc. r, r. 1396.
cropp en (croppe), ODutch kroppen {glutire), Olcel.
kroppa {carpere), crop, cut off the crop {top), Hartsh. met.
t 167; he is ase pe widi pet spruted ut pe betere pet
me hine ofte cropped a. r. 86; put in the crop {craw):
croppep mi whete vis. P.P. 3859; croppede(j[>rcf) 10424.
cros, Olcel. kross, OFr. croix, Lat crux, cross, LaT,*
31386; Kath. 727; in pis purse wheper per b6 eni cros
or crouche Halliw. diet. 282; creoiz (cros) a. r. 18; croiz
Bom 1314; croiz, croice Bek. 959; 971; see crAche.
croisen, Fr. croiser, cross; creoised {imper.) a. r. 64.
126 crote
crote, ODtUch krotte, jFr. crotte, cZof, „glehula^, prompt,
parv. 105.
crouchen crouch, bow, {pres.) cr. P. P. 602 ; see crucchen.
croude? crowd?
croudewain, ODutch kruiwagen, crowd-, or wheel-harrow,
Amis 1858.
crouden (croudin, croude), A Sax. crudan? creodan?
pret cread, ODutch krui(d)en pret krood, crowd, push,
shove, prompt, parv. 105; Ghauc. C. t 5221; croudest
{pres. ind.) 4716; croude (/?re5. imper.) Alts. 609; compos.
outcrouden.
crouke, ASax. cruce, 08ax. cruca, pitcher, Chatcc.
C. t. 4156.
crouke n croak, prompt, parv. 105.
croup, Welsh crwth, crowth, fiddle, Wr. spec. 53; k.
of T. 485; croud Wicl. gloss.
crow, ASax. crov, crow: cokkes crow Chauc. C. t.
3675; crowe {dot.') Bek. 1090.
crucche, ASax. crycc, O^Gerw. krucka, crutch, (dat.)
LaZ' 19482; cruche y,pedum'', prompt, parv. 103*; see
croche.
crucchen? crouch, bow; crucchep {pres.)cr. P. P. 1498;
see crouchen.
cruche, OHOerm. cruci, cruzi, cross, {dat.) Kath. 1171;
crouche {ace?) Shoreh. 15; vis. P. P. 3547; see cros.
cruchen, OH Germ, cruzon, cross, mxikethe sign of the
cross: heo cruchede hire Kath. 628; crouche (pres.) Chauc.
C. t. 3479; crouchep Shoreh. 15.
crud curd, „coagulum'^, I. c. c. 12; crudde, curde prompt
parv. 105; cruddes {pi.) vis. P. P. 1365; curdes Wr. voc.
178.
crud din curd, ,^coagulare'^, prompt, parv. 105; crudded
(part.) Wicl. gloss. 13.
crul, MHGerm. krul, ODutch krol, crisp; cruUe {pi.)
CJiauc. C. t. 81; croUe AUs. 1999.
crullen, ODutch kroUen, curl; crul(l)ing {part.) Halliw.
diet. 284.
crumb, ASax. OSaa;. crumb, OHOerm. chrumber, cmp.
Ir. crum, crom, Oael. crom, Bret, kroumm, kromm, Welsh
crwm, crooked, Orm. 9207; croum s. s. Wr. 2477.
crumb (cromb) crome, „uncus^, prompt, parv. 104.
c r u m b e n , OHGerm. (ge-)chrumben, ODutch krommen,
CTume 127
crook, curve; crom(m)in prompt parv. 104; crumpt (part,)
Halliw. diet, 284.
crume, A8ax. crume, Oerm, krume, Dan. krumme,
Dutch kruim, crumh, „mica^y Wr, voc. 258; a, r, 342;
crumme Goto, conf, am, 3, 35; crumes (pZ.) Orm. 1475;
cromes P. P. p. 524; cromes (crommes) Chauc. C. t
16528 Tyr, 11988 Wr,
crump e crump, cramp, (ace.) Mar, mir. pi, 178.
crumplen crumple: (he) was crompild and crokid
Flor. 1979.
crune, Lot, corona, crovm, La7^. 4251; Orm. 8158;
crunen (pi.') a, r, 238; crounen Rob. Olouc. 242, 6.
crAnien croum; crouni Bek, 1728; hcunei (pres.) a. r.
392; cruneden (pret.) La7^. 31935; cruned (part.) Orm.
5462.
crupel, OHOerm. crupel, Olcel. krypill, kryppill, OFris.
kreppel, ODutch krepel, kreupel, cripple, rel. ant. 1, 243 ;.
cripel chron. Engl. 771; cripil, crepil prompt, parv. 103;
crepel Oow. conf. am. 3, 147.
crupelen? go like a cripple? cripelande (part.) rel,
ant, 1, 211.
crus, MHOerm. krus, ODutch kruis, crrniSj crisp, cross,
wroth, ifavrf. 1966; crous Halliw. diet. 283.
crus (crous), Olcel. krus, can, pot, prompt, parv, 105.
cruschin crush, ^^quassare^, prompt, parv. 106.
crftskin little can or pot, prompt, parv. 106.
crust, Lat. crusta, crust, Wr. p. s. 204.
cu name of the letter q, prompt, parv. 106.
cu, ASax. cu pi. cf, OSax. OFris. ku, OHGerm. chua,
chuo, ODutch koc/ Olcel. kfr ace. ku, cow, Halliw. diet.
121; kA Wr. voc. 91; a. r. 418; Alis. 5966; cou vis. P.
P. 4376; kle(pZ.) ps, 67, 31; Bob. Br. 28, 14; kiiin Alis.
760;kienvw. P.P. 4076; Wiel gloss, 25; kSn Octov. 672.
Couherde cowherd, Hartsh. met. t. 256.
couscott, ASax. cusceotte| (?), cowshut, wood-pigeon, Wr.
voc. 221.
cousloppe cowslip, prompt, parv. 99; kousloppes (pi.) Hal-
liw. diet.
cubbel kibble, stick, a. r. 140.
cue?
cucstol a stool to pumish culprits by cueking (chucking) them
in water, prompt, parv. 107; cokstol Hardw. poem 72, 3.
128 cucking
cucking
cuckingstol = cucstol, Wr, p. a. 346; cokingstsl rel. ant.
2, 176.
kuchene, ASax. cycene, kitchen, a, r. 214; cuchene
(kichene) iaj. 3316; kechine Percev. 456; avow, Artk
15, 7.
cud? (cudde, cod), ASax, cud, from cheowen, cud {quid),
„rumen", prompt parv, 86; cude (ace) Orm, 1237; kude,
code, quide, quede Wicl, gloss, 12; 26; 35.
cuf, ASax, cyf, tub, Wr,voc. 93; kive rel, arU. 2, 191.
cuf fe cuff, prompt, parv,; coflfes (j?Z.) vis. P. P. 3916.
kuggel cudgel? a, r. 292.
kukeweld cuckold, owl and night, 1542; kukwald Wr.
voc, 217; cokwaldl94; coke wold vis. P. P. 2409; Chauc.
a t, 3154.
cul stroke: pe cul of per eax a. r. 128.
culfre, ASax, cul(u)fre, dove, pigeon, Orm. 1258;
kulvre a, r. 98; culyer Chauc. leg. g. worn. 2315; colvere
vis. P. P. 10434; colfren (pi) Mob. Glouc. 190, 11; col-
veren Alis. 5405; colveren, colveres Hand. 118.
cullen, cmp. Dan, kyla {„schmeiszen^), kill, smite, slay;
kulle kill, vis. P.P. 11080; kil]m ^ocddere'^, prompt, parv.
274; culle (pres, subj.) strike, a. r. 126; kiUe kUl, Chauc.
C. U 6623; kulle (throw, pour) al lit pet is i pe krocke
a. r. 346; culde (pret,) killed, k. of T. 179; ofte me hine
culde (struck) Laj. 20319; kilde (culde) killed, vis. P. P.
14123; WaH. hist. 2, 86; kuUed (part.) killed, vis. P. P.
11110.
culm. Germ, qualm? smx>kef prompt, parv. 108.
kuln, ASax. Welsh cyln, Olcel, kylna, kiln, rel. ant.
2, 81 ; kiln prompt, parv. 274.
culter, ASax. Lat, culter, colter, Wicl. gloss. 13; (cul-
tour) vis. P. P. 4004; colter Mapes 338.
cumberen (combren), MHGerm, kumbern, ODutch kom-'
meren, Fr. (en-)combrer, molest, trouble, cr. P. P. 918;
cumbered (part.) Em. 483; met, hom, 129; combird s. s
Wr, 3403.
cume, ASax, cyme, 0 Sax. cumi, Olcel. komsi, OHGerm.
chumi, quemi, coming, a, r. 188; kume owl and night
436; pi cume (come) me is iquSme Laj. 6646; cume,
come Kath. 413; 671; come Orm. 718; c. of I. 1031;
Will, gloss. 219; Gaw. gloss. 374; compos. 3an-, Mcume.
cume 129
cume, ASax. cyme {becoming).
kumli, ASacr. cymlic, comely, Iw, 2886; comli Alis, 6055;
vis. P.P. 10528; comloker (co7wp.) Oaw, gloss. 374; cume-
hche Mark. 19; comj)05. bicumeliche.
comlihed Goto. covf. am. 2, 354.
comlinesse prompt, parv. 89.
cum el? OIcel.\iwm[ (tumvlus)? hill? oncumelan, come-
lan, an comlen Las. 6630; 20273;. 30400.
cumeliug, OHGerm. chomeling, comeling; cum(e)ling,
comeling Wicl. gloss. 12; cumlingi^w. 1627; komeliug Rob.
Olouc. 18, 19; comeling, comling prompt parv. 89.
cumen, ASax. OSoa?. cuman, OJVw. kuma, koma, Olcel.
koma, OHGerm. choman, queman, Goth, qiman, come, O^^m.
2179; rel. ant. 1, 223; kumen a. r. 394; comen Chauc.
C. t. 7266; come vis. P. P. 13648; cumed (kimed) (pres.
ind.) a. r. 350; comp vis. P. P. 582; sche comep ride
Lannj. 867; kume (subj.) a. r. 424; kum (imper.) 292;
comep (commip) Wicl. gloss. 12; com (pret.) Orm. 2181;
owl and night. 453; Tor. 662; Will, gloss. 219; p4 com
per at mon irnen iaj. 5748; cam JlfaW. 12; Chauc. C. t.
549; s. s. Wr. 460; kam Havel. 863; pou come Horn
1178; comen s. s. Wr. 318; «. a. c. 13, 7; (coomeni vis.
P. P. 14364; k. of T. 189; kemen s. a. c. 11, 8; comend
(pres. part.) Goto. conf. am. 1, 1 ; cumen (pret. part.) Orm.
134; Iw. 2956; comen Chauc. C. t. 673; (commen) pr.
consc. 5775; icumen Marh. 4; a. r. 64; compos, a-, bi-,
overcumen; Jer^i?. cwSme.
cum 1 en? 0/crf. kumla („m.ishandle^^) Fritzners ordb.,
numby stiffen; cumblid, comelid fjpari.^ Wicl. gloss.; comelid
prompt, parv.
cun (kun), ASax. cynn, O/ceZ. kynni, OjFrw. ken, OSax.
cunni, OHGerm. chunni, Goth, kuni, A;iV?, rac^, sort, La^.
319; 328; cun Kath. 445; J3^A:. 61 ; kun a. r. 308; fader,
moderantalmi kun Wr.spec. 91; kin Orm. 2053; Havel.
393; i have no kin pere vis. P. P. 3769; his kin and his
tr^ndes Mand. 309; ken Gow.conf. am. 3, 332; ones kun-
nes treou a sort of tree, a. r. 150; for nones kunnes mede
Wr. p. s. 193; his cunnes men Bek. 1657; Davipes kinnes
man Orm. 12528; pou were bore of mi kin(ne) harrow.
203; two cunne ancren a. r. 128; alle kinne sinnes vis.
P. P. 14668; coiapos. mancun.
kunr^ kindred, tribe, Degrev. 835; ken red Shoreh. 45;
9
130 cund
kunrede (dat.) owl and night 1675; kinrede Mand. 67.
cunrede Marg. 65; kunrede Roh. Glouc. 284, 3; kinrede
Chauc. C, t 2792; wills and invent 39; prompt parv, 275;
cunraden {printed cum raden) Hick, thes, 1, 225; kinrade
Will, gloss,
cund, ^fii«ir. cund, Goth, kunds (7iative) ; compos, god-,
gramcund.
cunde, ASax, cynde, hind^ natural^ genuine, Wr, treat,
136; pe cunde folk of pe lond Roh, Glouc, 40, 11; kuinde
c, of I, 1044; Wart, hist 1, 20; kinde Chauc. C. t 8478;
kinde wit 2^25. P.P. 227; kind pr.consc, 2353; kinde, kende
Will, gloss, 231; kende Shoreh, 90; compos, icunde.
cunde, ASax, (ge-)cynd, OH Germ, (ki-)kunt, OIceL
kyndi, kind, nature^ generation^ Marh, 8; peo kunde a, r,
14; pe kinde (kuinde) pat of him com c, of I, 179; kinde
,,nature'% Wicl, gloss, 25; Ortn, 663; as kinde askep vis,
P, P, 933; als pair kind (natural disposition) es pr, consc,
52; kinde ,^nMure, lineage ^^^ Gaw, gloss, 392; kinde, kende
„genus, prosapia^, prompt, parv, 275; pe lawe of kinde
Gow, conf, am, 3, 204; pat it were comen of riche kende
lai le fr, 138; cunde (ace) Kath, 1002; he hap angles
cunde Wr, treat 134; toward his cunde {the other text
has cuppe) La'7^. 21492; kinde Chauc, C. t 2453; asenst
kinde Mand, 223; kind met hom. 14; kende Shoreh, 9;
kuinden (pi,) c. of I. 926; compos, icunde.
cxmdelich kindly, natural, Kath, 96 4c -^ kindelich a^?o?^?. Artk.
11, 2; kindeli Wicl, gloss. 26; kundellche /ciW/y, naturally,
a, r, 120; kindellche, kindeli vis, P. P. 1385; 12519;
kindeli pr. cotisc, 1686.
kundel progeriy, offspring, a, r. 82; kundles (^ZJ 200;
kindles rel. ant 1, 222; kindeles (kindlis) Wicl, gloss.
cundlen kindle, bring forth young; kindlin prompt
parv, 275; kundled (pres,) a, r. 194; wanne he is ikindled
rel, ant 1, 209.
cunnen, ASax, OSax. cunnan, Goth, kunnan, OFris.
Olcel. kunna, OHGenn. chunnin pret choiida, con, know,
Orm. 2958; alle pe creftes pet clerke ah to cunnen JiTa^A.
524; cunnen pone dank wiszen, a, r. 124; kun him pank
Mar, mir. pi, 94; kunne Wicl, gloss, 25; cunne^ connin
prompt, parv, 90; konnen c. of I. 1071; conne Gow. conf.
am. 1,200; s. s. PTV. 33; Creseide slial not coiine {he ahle)
knowen me C hauc. T9*oil. 7774: knowe and konne 2;w. P. P.
cunnen 131
9686; cunnand (pres. part.) cunning^ met horn. 93; konning
vis. P. P, 6715; kude (pret.J coud (covldj, Kath. 1544;
a. r. 66; coupe Chauc. C. t 236; 5. s. Wr. 2319; koupe,
koude vis. P. P. 362; 9589; coude Shoreh. 79; koup Iw.
171; pr. consc. 3787; coud Tor. 178; cudest a. r. 280;
kuden 72; cuden Kath. 1330; coupen Wr. p. s. 248; coupe
Mar. mir. pi. 95; cud (pret. part.) La'^. 2768; cup Orm.
9240; heo beod . . . al to kude (to well known) a. r. 204;
coup JB^A. 1198; Oow.conf.am. 2,310; Chauc. C. <. 8818;
koup Lidg. m. p. 25 ; koud Wicl. gloss.
cunnen, ASax. cunnian, OHGerm. chnnnen pret. chnn-
neta, con^ seek, try^ Orm. 12137; cunnid (pres.) Marh. 13;
cunnede (pret.) a. r. 114; compos, icunnien.
cunning, ASax. cunning? cunning^ knowledge^ skilly
„8cie7itia''% prompt, parv. 90; pr. consc. 2350; dep. of R.
11, 2; kunniug Wicl. gloss. 25; Lidg. m. p. 31; konning
vis. P. P. 6511.
cunte, OFris. kunte, Welsh cont, y^vvlva^y Wr. voc.
186 & 208; counte rel. ant. 2, 282.
cuppe, -4/8arr. cuppa, cup^ (dot.) Lidg. m. p. 53; (ace.)
Mand. 62; ^calicem^^ Wicl. John 18; coppe (ace.) Shoreh.
20; vis. P. P. 6226; cuppes (pi.) Orm. 14043; Chauc.
C. t. 2591; coppis s. s. Wr. 1795.
cuppemele by cups, vis. P. P. 2921.
cure, ASax. eyre, OHOerm. churi, from cheosen, choice,
La3. 8077; wind god of cure Horn 1446.
curen, Germ, kiiren, choose, Kath. 1893; icured fjpar*.^
a. r. 56*.
curnen (curne), Germ, kornen, corn, gramdate. Hob.
Glouc. 490, 1.
kurnel, ASax. cyrnel, kernel, granum, nucleus, Wr.
voc. 91; kirnel 267; prompt, parv. 276; kernel vis. P. P.
7086; curneles (pi.) LaT,. 29266; I. c. c. 25; curnles a. r.
260*.
curre, ODutch korre, cur, a. r. 140*; Chauc. I. g. w.
396; Ijidg. m. p. 29; curres (pi.) cr. P. P. 1283.
kurre, Olcel. kyrr, kvirr, MIIGerm. kiirre, Goth, qair-
rus? quiet, tame? a. r. 288*.
curs, ASax. curs, curse, rel. ant. I, 129; c. of I. 1385;
Chauc. C. i. 657; Lidg. m. p. 53; cors llardw. poem 43, 11.
cursien, ASax. cursian, curse; cursi Brand. 26; curse
Gow. conf. am. 2, 364; kursed (pres.) a. r. 198; corsep
9*
132 kurt
vis. P. P, 4435; cursede (pret) rel, ant. 2, 277; cursed
(part) Oi^m, 16059; compos, acursien.
kurt, Olceh kurt, OFr. curt, cort, Lat cors (chors),
courts a, r. 210; curt Beh, 1^.1'^ court Chauc. C. t 1416.
curteis, OFr. cortois, courteous, Bek. 1190.
curtel, -4/800*. cyrtel, kirtel, „tunica^, LaT^. 4993; Bek.
2261; Wr. spec. 40; kui'tel a. r. 10; kirtel Omi. 10137;
Chauc. C. t. 3321; kirtil prompt, parv. 277; cortils {pi.)
Eglam. 1256.
cur tin, cortiii, OFr. cortine, curtain, Wicl. gloss. 12;
cortines (pi.) Will, gloss. 220.
cus^ ASax. cuss, coss, OHGerm. chus, Olcel. koss, cuss
{kiss\ prompt, parv. Ill; cos a. r. 102; Wicl. gloss. 12;
Aud. 60; cosse {dot.) rel. ant. 1, 29; kosses (pi.) Will,
gloss. 220.
cuss en, ASax. cyssen, Olcel. kyssa, kiss, a. r. 424;
cusse Wr. spec. 38; kissiii prompt, parv. 277; kisse met.
hom. 83; cussep {pres. imper.) La^- 5097; custe (p7'et.)
1194; kiste vis. P. P. 12934; custen Bek. 288.
cussin, OHOerm. chussin, Fr. coussin, cushion; cuschon
prompt, parv.; kussinis {pL) Ilalliw. diet.
cust, ASax. cyst, OFris. kest, OSax. cust, OHOerm.
chust, Ooth. (ga-)kusts, from cheosen, manner, quality;
custe {dot.) La'T^. 20324; (r. ?^.' wuste) owl and night. 9;
(ace. pi.) La'7^. 31019; rel. ant. 1, 178.
custi, ASax. cystig, 0^(?erm. cliustiger, liberal, muni-
ficent, Wr. voc. 90; Laj. 6366; kistij Oy^n. 4698.
cut (kut) lot, y^sors^, prompt, parv. Ill; rel. ant. \, 7;
Chauc. C. t. 837.
kutte, ODutch kutte (crena, cu7inus\ cut, cunnus, (ace.)
lud. Cov. 218.
cut tin cut, yfScindere, secare*^, prompt, parv. Ill; kutte
(kitte) Wicl. gloss. 25; je kutte {pres. subj.) Mand. 49;
cutte {pret.) Laz. 8182*; kutte Alis. 2336; vis. P. P.
14037; cutted {paH) pr. consc. 3715; cr. P. P. 864.
cutte re cutter, Wr. voc. 195.
, cud see cunnen.
cudlaechen, J.Sair. cudlaecan, acquaint'^ he Line cudlaehte
La3. 17103.
kudlechunge acquahitance, {ace.) a. r. 68.
cudllcli, ASax. cudlic, OHOerm. chundllher, knoion, fami-
liar: mid cxidllche (coupliche) worden ias- 19679; cupllj
cud 133
familiarly^ Orm, 2204; coupli Gaw, gloss. 375; kou|)li
Wicl, gloss, 25.
GiidLr^AQn familiarity; cMredne {ace J) a. r. 168*.
cud, ASax, c^dd, OFris. kede, OHGerm, chundi, kith,
acquaintance, country ; kip Oaw. gloss, 392 ; vis, P, P, 8785;
met, horn, 62; Percev, 1281; ^w. 594; cudde {dat?) iaj.
2425; kij)e ant. At^th, 12, 8;. fro kipe and kinne Goto,
conf am, 2, 267; keppe Shoreh, 19.
cudelich, ASax, c^delic? kippelis familiarly, Orm, 16532.
cudi, A8ax,cf(iig, OHGerm, chundiger, 0 Jc^Z. kunnigr,
cunny, wise: cudie meies jLaj. 5098.
cudi en, cuden, ASax, cudian, c^den, OSax. cudian,
OFris. keda, OHGerm, chunden, Goth, kun^jsm, make known,
announce, declare, tell, show; coupe cr, P, P, 34; cuden
Lai^, 1157; kuden his strencde a, r, 222; pat so muche
love him kui[)e wolde c. of I. 590 ; kiden rel, ant. 1, 209 ;
kipen Orm. 210; kipe lloh, Br, 2, 8; Percev. 1234; pe
sop i wille pe kipe Octav. 609; kepen Shoreh, 20; coupe
ipres,) vis, P, P. 2833; cupest owl and night. 90; we en-
ded Kath, 1318; cudde (pret) 1354; Rob, Glmc, 56, 13;
c, of I, 756; kidde vis, P, P. 3354; kidde pat he was
hende Trist, 3, 11; kedde Shoreh. 48; cud {pari,) Kath,
814; of alle kudde & kude sunnen a. r. 342; kid Goto
conf. am, 2, 299; it was ffll loude kid Havel, 1060.
cuvele, ASax. cufle, Olcel. kufl, cowl, a, r, 10; cule
(covele) La3. 17697; covele i?eyfc. 2128; Shoreh, 110; coule
prompt, parv. 97.
cwaken? quake; quoc (pret,) met. horn. 99; quok Ghauc,
C. t, 1578; Rob. Br, 292, 10; quoke Iw. 3849.
cwakien, ASax. cvacian, quake, tremble, Mark, 19;
a, r, 116; quakien (cwakie) LaT^. 17915; quaken Wicl.
gloss, 35; qwake, whake jc>r. consc, 5411; 7343; quakede
(pret,) Hickthes, 1, 228; Rob. Glouc, 24, 22; Octov,\l\^',
quakide Wicl, gloss. 35; quaked vis, P, P. 12573.
quale, ASax. cvalu, OHGerm, quala, Olcel, kvol {cru-
ciatus), /rom quelen, death, Laj. 31809; qwalle {dat?) lud.
Cov. 67.
qualehtJs Laj. 727.
cwalm, ASax, cvealm, OSax, qualm, OHGerm. qualm,
chualm, destruction^ deaths pestilence; cualm owl and night,
1155; qualm La'7^, 31877; Rob, Glouc, 252, 5; Wr, p, s,
342; qualme {dat.) Chauc. C. t. 2016.
134 cwart
cwalmhus Kath. 600; a. r. 140.
cwalmstou a, r. 106.
cwart?
cwartem? cwarterne, ^Saa?. cveartaern,pri5aw, Kath. 670;
{dat) Orm. 6168; rjuarterne La%. 19293.
cwavien quave, shalce^ ilfarA. 48*; quavide (pret.) WicL
gloss, 35; quaved vis. P. P. 12196.
quecchen (cwecche), ASax. cveccan, shake, move, go,
LaZ' 3316; queche Alis, 4747; quehte (jt^ref.) Laj. 20141;
queite? WUL gloss. 239; compos, aquecchen.
qued, OFris, quad, 0 Dutch quaed, bad, evil, wicked,
owl and night, 1135; Eob, Glouc,414:, 2; Alis, 1243; HV.
p. s. 256; quead Shoreh, 147; qu4d G^ot/?. conf, am, 2,
246; qu4de 3er (pL) Chauc. C, t, 14849; pe quede the
evil one, Rob, Olouc, S14., 20; vis. P, P, 9298; he ded al
to cweade {too ill), a, r, 72 ; pai poghte to do him quede
(qued?) Isumb. 611.
quedhc ps, 17, 22*.
quednes wickedness, ps, 5, 11.
quedschipe wickedness, Lai^. 5066; cweadschipe a, r, 310.
eweise, Olcel, kveisa {,^byld^) Fritzners ordb,, bile
{boil), a. r. 328.
q u e 1 e n, ASax. cvelan [pati, mori), OSax, quelan, OHGerm,
quelan, chelan {cruciari\ die; 'quele {pres. suhj.) rel, ant
1, 174; quelen {fird) Lai,, 31820.
cwellen, ASax. cvellan, cvelian, OHGenn, quellen,
chellen, Olcel. kvelja (cruciare), from quale, put to death,
kill, slay, Orm, 1843; cwelle rel. songs 5, 14; quellen
(cwelle) ia3. 644; quelle Bek, 767; Chauc. C. t. 12633;
met, hom, 96; Lidg, m, p, 109; quellep {pres.) Wr, treat,
136; quellun a;/«. Arth, 4, 9; quelt (^r^?^.) yi6\ P. P. 11030;
cwalden Orm, 55526; qualden (cwelden) La^. 1752; quel-
led {part,) Oaw. gloss, 403 ; compos, aquellen.
cwellere killer, slayer, Marh. 22; quellere Wicl, gloss,
35; queller met. hom, 40; cwelleres {pi,) Kath, 2200", com-
pos, manquellere.
cwelmen, ASax. cvelman, cvylman, from cwalm, put
to death; quelm {pres. subj,) ps, 36, 14.
ewe me, ASax. cveme, OHGerm, (bi-)quamer, from
cumen, convenient, pleasant, agreeable^ Orm, 2210; queme
LaT^, 2427; Gaw, gloss, 403; qu6me c. of I, 500; quern
met, hom, 20 ; whSme Flor, 145; Town, myst 2 ; compos, icweme.
cweme 135
cwSme? conveniency, liking f noht ne maj ben don
almahtis god to cweme Orm, 1661.
cvemen, ASax, cwemsiJi, please, a, r, 138; Onw. 1217;
reL songs 5,255; quemen (cweme) iaj. 348; qnemen Jlich,
3432; queme c. of L 1018; Oow. conf, am. 1, 166; fs,
114, 9; Uob, Br. 286, 26; lernip . . . pe highe lord to
queme Lidg. m, p. 12; servises inedde ne cwemed uout
ure loverde „coacta servitia deo non placent^, a. r. 338;
ewemden (pret,) Orm. 4152; compos, icwemen.
c we n , cwSne, A Sax. even [femina, uxor, regina), OH Germ.
quena, chena {uxor, mulier), Olcel. kvaen, kvan {uxor\
OSax. quan (wiror), Goth, qens (yi^vi^), queen, ivoman; cwen
Mark. 19; Orm. 2159; quen Trist. 2, 6; qwin s. a. c. 5,
11; quen, queue iaj. 43; 182; qwen, qwene lud. Cov.
80; 215; cwene a. r. 296; queue rel. so7igs 1, 7; Chauc.
C. t 4581; qwene pr. consc. 4461; queue (gen.) Bob.
Glouc. 26, 5; (dat.) Tor. 776; (ace.) La^. 25843.
quenchen (queuche), ASax. cvencan, quench, extinguish,
rel. a^nt. 1, 132; Shoreh. 49; Lidg. m. p. 151; cwenken
Orm. 1191; quenchep (pres.) Wr. treat. 136; quenched
(part.) Mand. 70; queint Gow. co?if. am. 2, 201; vis. P.
P. 12774; Chauc. C. t. 2323; compos, aquenchen.
c w e s s e n , 0 Dutch quetsen ? quash ? flesclies lust is strong
to cwesse owl and night. 1386; see queisen and quassen.
cweden, ASax. cvedan, OSax. quedan, Olcel. kveda,
OFris. queda, OHGerm. quedan, chuedan, chedan, Goth.
qipan^ speak, say; cwede {pres.) Kath. 869; quepe Chauc.
r. r. 6999; quedende (par^.) rel. ant. 1, 129; q\\e\)mg lud.
Cov. 362; cwap {pret.) quoth, Orm. 5214; cwad otol and
night. 1184; quap Trist. 1, 96; cr. P.P. 195; quad, qued
La^. 696; 6203; cwed Kath. 379; a. r. 122; quop, quod
Chauc. C. t. 660; 790; quod Goiv. conf. am. 1, 47; s. s.
Wr. 668; cop ant. Arth.37, 3; cweden Kath.ldi; queden
LaT^. 893; compos, a-, bi-, for-^ icweden; deriv. cwide.
cwic, ASax. cvic, OSax. quic, Olcel. kvikr, OHGerm.
quecher, checher, quick, vivus, Kath. 1890; Orm. 1370;
quic (cwic) La^. 23; quik Bek. 1822; Chauc. C. t. 1017;
chron. of Engl. 762; qwik pr. consc. 6390; quek met.hom,
26; whik Hartsh. met. t. 156; Mar. mir. pi. 128; nawiht
quikes nullum vivi, La'7^. 25758; nowiht cwikes a. r. 334;
quike {pi.) Lai^. 26726; of ^uike and of dede vis. P. P.
13065.
136 cwikien
cwicliche quickly^ a. r. 246; quicliche Laj. 4697; quikli-
che Alls. 2607.
quikmire cr. P, P. 450.
quiksilver Chauc. C, t 12700.
cwikien, ASax. cvician, OHGerm, quichan, cMchan,
qaicky become a live; qwiken pr, consc, 1723; in him per
gan to quiken so gret desir Chauc, TroiL 295; quikide
(pret) Wicl. gloss. 35; compos, acwikien.
quiknen (quikne), 0/ceZ. kvikna, quicken, bring to life,
Wid. gloss. 35; vis. P. P. 12773.
cwicnesse quickness, (dot.) a. r. 150.
cwide, ASax. cvide, OSax. OHGerm. quidi, Olcel. kvidr,
from cweden, 5a2^, legacy, {ace) a. r. 208; qnide (dot.) owl
and night. 685; quides (cwides) (pi.) LaT^. 9141; compos.
biquide.
cwidden, ASax. cviddian (cvidian?), Olcel. kvidja, say,
Orm. 19358; cwiddest (pres.) Kath. 2172; cwidded a. r.
174; quiddied La^- 25325; cwiddeden (pret) Orm. 8613.
cwuld, ASax. cvild, OHGerm. quelida, from cwelen,
„p€Stis^, Wr. voc. 89.
ewiver, ASax. cvifer (?), cmp. Goth, qius pi. qivai
{quick), quiver, bold; ewiver (cover) a. r. 140.
chacen, OFr. chacier, chase, Mand. 3; chace pr. consc.
4316; Lidg. m. p. 139; chaced {pret.) vis. P. P. 11473;
see cacchen,
chaf, ASax. ceaf, 0 Dutch kaf, chaff, Laj. 29256; Orm.
1483; chef a. r. 2 70; caf pr. consc. 3148; apol. 54.
chaft, 0/ceZ. kiaptr, chaf t, jaw; chsiftis {pi) Gaw. gloss.
chaise 1, 0-Fr. chaisel, chainsil Diez wb.Sd, linen cloth,
Alis. 279; s. s. Web. 1814; cheisil La^. 23761.
chalengin, 0F?\ chalengier, chalongier, Lot. calumniari,
challenge, accuse, ,^vindicare, reprehendere^ , prompt, pai'v.;
chalange met. horn. 3; pr. consc. 2253; kalengest {pres.)
a. r. 54; chalanged {pret.) s. s. Wr. 3290; {part.) vis. P.
P. 2819.
chalk, calk, ASax. cealc, OHGerm. calc, chalc, Lat.
calx, chalk, „calx, creta^, prompt, parv. 58; chalk Chauc.
C. t 13150.
chalcston „calx^, Wr. voc. 94; chalkston Chauc. C t.
13135.
chamber, Fr. chambre, chamber; chambre {dat.) Bek.
452.
chaumberling 137
chaumberling, OHOerm. cbainarlinc, chamberlain^
a. r. 410.
changen (chaungen), Fr, changer, change^ a. r, 6;
changep (pres.) Wr. treat. 139; changede ( pref.) Mark, 3.
chappen, 0 Dutch kappen (consecare, resecare% chap;
chappid {part) Mar, mir, pL 109; compos, of chappen.
charge, OFr. charge, charge; charges (pZ.) Mand. 302.
chargen, OFr. charger, charge; chargede Brand. 11.
chari5, A Sax. cearig, OUGerm. charager, chary,
anxious, Omi. 1274.
charkien (charkin, cherkin), ASax. cearcian, charJc,
y^stridere^y prompt, parv. 70 & 76; charke Gow. conf. am.
2, 102; charkip ^stridef^, Wicl. gloss.
chasten, OFr. chastier, chastise, a. r. 218; chaste
Will, gloss.
chaterin, Low Genn, ketern, chatter, y^garrire^ , prompt,
parv. 70; cheftteren a. r. 152; chatre Lidg. m. p. 150;
chaterest (pres. ind.) owl and night. 322; chatre {suhj.)
vis. P. P. 9376.
chaterestre chatterer, owl and night 655.
chat, Fr. chat, chat: pe chattes of hasele Mand. 168.
chave, ODvtch kave, chaff, Ualliw. diet 242; see caf.
chavel, ASax. ceafl, OSax. kafel, chawl {chowl), jaw,
Trist. 2, 32; chavil Iw. 1991; chevil y^mandibultim'^, Wr.
voc. 187; chaul Wicl. gloss. 11; ehevele (dat.) La^. 26034;
choulo And. 77; choUe awt Arth. 9, 10; cliaefles (choules).
(pi.) Lar^. 6507; chaveles rel. ant. I, 220; chawlez Mor.
a. p. 3, 268; chaules Mapes 338.
chavilbon lud. Cov. 37; chavil-, chaulbon ,^mandibula^,
prompt parv. 70.
chavelen, Low Germ, kawelen, Dutch kevelen, Dan.
kjaevele, chavel {chaff le), chatter, quarrel; chaule Wr. p. s.
240; chefled {pres.) a. r. «28.
chav(e)ling chaveling, owl and night 284; chevelunge
{dat) a. r. 100.
cheance, OFr. cheance, chance, Shoreh. 60; chaunce
pr. consc. 3768.
cheap, ch6p, ASax. ceap, OSax. cop, 0-Fm. k4p, Olcel.
kaup, OHGerm. chauf, cheap, bargain, price ^ La'7^. 385;
31799; so liht cheap a. r. 398; cheep ,.,pretium^, prompt,
parv. 72; light chep Town, my st. 102; god chep bon mar-
ch^f Wr. p. s. 341 ; good chep h bon marcM, Gow. conf.
138 cheapien
am. 2, 169; better chepe Hardw, poem 72, 8.
chepmoa chapman, merchant, LaT^, 30681; a. r. 208; chfipman
reL songs 7, 33; chapman Orm. 15783; Chauc. C. t 399.
. cheapien, ^Sorr. ceapian, OSax. c6j}on, OFrts, kapia,
OIceL kaiipa, Goth, kaupoii, OHGerm, chaufaii, cheap, chop,
bargain, hvy, sell; chepin y^licitari^, prompt, parv, 72;
chepen Gaw, gloss, 373; chepe Chauc. C, t 5850; chepe
.(pres,) vis, P, P. 9648; cheaped a, r. 190; 418; chepede
(prff.) Octov, 389; cheped vis, P, P, %1%1,
cheapild trader, a, r, 418.
cheping, ASax, ceapiing, buyirig, market, La'7^. 16682;
23413; Wr, p, s, 159; vis, P, P, 2194; Will, gloss. 218;
Wicl, gloss, 11.
cheast, ASax, CGUst, strife, dispute, contention, rel. ant.
1, 129; cheaste a, r, 200; cheeste vis, P. P, 8946; cheste
(ace.) owl and night, 177; Shoreh, 113; Octov,76^; wipouten
cheste Eich, 5143; s, s, Wr, 1638.
chef, Fr, chef, chief, head^ top, Will, gloss, 218; chefe
(dat.) ant, Arth, 9, 10.
chef fare for cheapfare? chaffer, bargain, trade, mer--
chandise, a. r. 310; 418; chaff are c, of I, 1112; vis, P.P.
61; 8787.
chek, Fr. echec, check, prompt. parv. 71; chekkes (pi.)
Rob. Br, M, 3, 309; Mor. a. p. 2, 1238.
cheke, ^6W. ceace, OJ^/-is. keke, *kiake (tziake, sciake),
ODutch c4ke Maerl, rb. gloss., Icel. kjake Fritzners ordb,
350, Swed, kck, cheeky maxilla, gena, prompt, parv, 72;
Wr. spec, 34; {dat,^ Gow, conf, am, 2, 14; cheokc (ace)
Marg. 159; cheoken {pi-) a, r, 70; cheekes Chauc. C, t.
635; chekes vis, P. P, 2182; chokes Rob. Br, M. 3, 309.
cheek-, chekebon Wicl. gloss.
cheke? ASax. ceoce?
chekeful choke full^ llalliw, diction. 2 AS.
cheke- (chek-), chokelew choky? ibid.
c h 6 k i n , ASax. ceociaii, choke^ ,^svffocare''\ prompt, parv.
72 ; compos, aclieken.
chelde^ ASax. cyld? cold, frigus, (ace.) Alis. 5501;
see cald.
chele (chelle), ASax. ceole, ODutch kele, OUGerm,
chela, throat, jaw, Wr, p, s, 154.
chele, ASax, cele, OH Germ, chuoli, from col, cool,
cold, frigus, La^-dOSll ; Orm. 1615; Wr, p, s, 256; Gow.
cheosen 139
conf, am, 2, 369; nowder heate ne chele Kath, 1701; in
pe norphalf ... no man ne wonep for chele Wr. treat,
137; for chSle quake vis, P. P. 5720.
cheosen, ASax, ceosan, OSaxc, kiosan, Olcel, kiosa,
OFris, kiasa, tziesa, Ooth, kiusan, OHGerm. chiusan, choose^
La'T^. 15147; Kath, 1894; a. r. 242; Wr.spec, 62; cheose
owl and night 1341; Alis. 1659; Horn Q^Q\ chesen Orm,
9218; Hartsh, met t 92; (chesin) jt?rompi. parv, 73; chese
vis, P. P. 9662 ; pr, consc, 79; chesen (pres, ind,) Mand, 60;
chese (mper.) (7/iauc. C, t 1597; chaes (pret.) LaT^, 12175;
Orm. 2541 ; ches Mand. 2;Chauc, C t 10022; WiclJohn 15 ;
pr, consc. 2132; Percev, 1207; Amad, Robs. 46, 3; [)u chui'e
Mark. 19; curen (chosen) Laj. 12994; chosen ITawc/. 225;
vis. P. P. 61; chose Bek. 1986; coren (^a?-^.) LaT^. 16358;
corn Amis 1431; core chron. Vilod. 121; chosen (cora)
ps, 17, 27; chosen Orm. 9623; Mand. 22^] Wicl. John
15; compos, icheosen; deriv. chis, cure, cost, cust.
cheowen, ASax, ceovan, OHGerm, chiuwan, cheio;
chewen (chewen?) Orm. 1241; cheouwep (pres.) a. r, 80;
ch4wep Chauc. C. t 3690; chewen Mand. 20
chere, OFr. chere, cheer, countenance, entertainmoit,
Marh. 3; a. r. 344; Brand. Q', Chauc, C. t 749; 859; pr.
consc. 1636; (schere) Wr, voc. 245.
cherin, Fr, cherer, cheer, ,.^hilarare^, prompt parv.
72; cherid (part,) Wicl. gloss. 11.
cheri, Fr. cerise, Lat cerasus, chei^ry, prompt parv.
72; chiries (pi.) vis. P. P. 4390.
cheritre Wr. voc. 181.
cherl, ASax, ceorl, 0 Dutch keerl {vir, rusticus), OFris.
tzerl, churl, peasant, Orm. 14788; Wr. spec. 111; Alis.
5598; Jm7. 268; vw. P.P. 3193; 6831; Chauc. (7. t 7764;
Will, gloss, 218; cherl, churl Wicl. gloss. 11; cherl, charl,
chorl y,rusticus^\ prompt. parv. 62 & 72; cheorl Laj. 4260;
a. r. 86; chorl cr. P. P. 4 39; Lidg. m. p. 182; Gaw.
gloss. 374 ; chorles ipl.) Mor. a. p. 2, 1258.
cher {cherve), ASax. cevr, cyrr, ODutch keer, OHGerm.
cher (cher?), char, turn, vices^ La7^. 8356; te (=pe) vifte
cherre the fifth time, a. r, 36; sume cherre (char) 408;
don ^ char Wr. p. s. 341; charres (pi.) Gaw. gloss. 373;
charis Toion. myst 106.
cherren, ASax. cerran, cyrren, OFris. kera (kera?),
OSax. kenan, OHGerm, cheren (cheren ?), cherren (vertere).
140 chese
char^ turn, wend; chearren jfiuorfA. 2261; charre Mapes 348
met horn, 52; charin a wai drive away, prompt parv. 70
lud. Gov, 325; charre (^pres,) ,^retum'^, Gaw, gloss, 373
cherrij) (churrep) rel, a7it 1, 172; cherde (pret) owl and
night 1656; cherde, charde Laj. 7234; 28744; cherden
(charden) Marh 3; charde Mo7\ a, p, 1, 607; compos,
jji-, icherren.
ch^se, ASax, cese, cheese, prompt parv, 73; Mand.
272; (schese) Wr, voc, 268.
chesfat Wr, voc, 202.
cheslcpe rennet? ibid. 222.
chesil, chisel, ASax, ceosel, OHGerm, chisili, chisel,
gravel, y^glarea^, prompt parv, 76; cheselis pebbles, lud.
Gov. 56.
chestein, 0-FV. chastaigne, cas^awea C'AttMc. C t 2924;
chesteines (pZ.) Mand, 307.
chestre, ASax. ceaster, Lot. castrum, chester (in com-
pos,), ,^civitas'% Wr, voc. 94; Orm. 8479.
chete, ASax, cete (cello), OHGerm chezzi (cacabus)?
hende as hake in chete (r, w. wete) Wr. spec. 31.
chetel, ASax. cetel, OFris, ketel, szetel, tsetel, Olcel.
ketill, OHGerm. chezil, chezzil, kettle, Wr. voc. 93; chetil
wills and ini'ent 23; chetil, ketil prompt parv, 273; ketel
ps. 107, 10; cheteles (pi?) Wicl. gloss. 11.
chevese, ASax. cefese, OHGerm. chebis, concubine,
Laj. 384; Marh. 3.
chide, ASax. cid, chiding, Mapes 342.
c h i d e n , ASax. cidan, chide, LaT^. 8149; chidi n prompt,
parv. 74; chide vis. P. P, 2186; Hardw, poem 51, 3;
chided (pres.) a. r, 198; chiden Mand. 260; chidde (r. lo,
bridde) (pret.) owl and night. 112; Bek. 1910; Ghauc.
0. t 3997; chidden Wicl. John 6.
chidar, ASax, cidere, chider, prompt, parv, 74.
chiken, ASax, cicen, cyccn, 0 Dutch kieken, chicken,
Wr. voc. 90; chekin prompt parv, 74; chike Ghauc. r. r.
541; chiknes (pi.) vis. P, P. 2156; Ghauc, C, t 282;
chikenis Wicl. gloss, 11.
chikenmete Wr, voc. 140.
chikenwed prompt, parv. 74.
chikkin chick, ,^pullulare'', prompt, parv. 74.
child, ASax, cild, child, LaT^. 295; (chield) Lidg. m.
p. 58; (schild) s. s. Web. 355; childes (gen.) Orm. 8056;
childen 141
childre {iiom^acc, pi.) Lut^. 5317; Onn. 8005; Alts. 4638;
cr. P, P. 1508; Tor, 2643; (childere) hid. Gov, 30; (chil-
der) Cliauc. C. t. 8031; pr. consc, 5881; (childir) Isicmb,
81; children a, r, 334; oiol and night, 631; Maud, 249;
Bek. 24; (cJaf.) La'7^, 12992; childrene {gen.) vis, F. P,
2315; compos, knave-, stepchild.
childhad cMcZ/iooc?, A'a«/f. 79; childhed CAaifC. C, t. 14912.
childli childly [childlike)^ WicL gloss. 11; lloccl. 1,64.
childen hring forth a child, Onn. 156; childin ^pa-
rere^, prompt, paw. 74; childed {part.) Mand. 133.
chillin, LOerm. killen, kiillen, kiilden, Dutch killen,
kilden, cAiM, prompt, parv. 75; chilled Mor. a. p. 3, 368.
chim? A Sax, cim(m)? ODutch kinime {or a, mar go),
chimb; chimbe {dot.) Chauc. C. t. 3893.
chimblen, Olcel. kimbla? chimblef chimbled {part)
y.jolded'^ .^ Gaw. gloss,
chim en, Dan. kime, Swed. kimba, chime, prompt, parv.
75; chime Gow, conf, am, 2, 13; chimbe Chauc, C. t, 3894.
chin, ASax. cinn (cin) Wr. voc. 43, cinne Ettm. lex.
391, Olcel. kinn, ODutch kinne, OSax. kinni, OH Germ.
chinni, chin, La7^. 9110; Mand. 107; chinne {dat.) LaT^.
15000; Wr. treat. 139.
chine, ASax. cine, chine, cleft, Wicl. gloss. 11; rel.
ant. 1, 217.
chin en, ASax. cinan, OSax. kinan, OlIGenn. chinan,
[Goth, keinan], chine, rive, split: p6 pat d^p het hert(e)
chon Ualliw. diet. 248; pat heved fro pe bodi ch4n Alis.
2228; compos, tochinen.
chippe, OHGerm. chipha, chip, „assula'^, prompt. parv.
75; chippes (^;Z.) Gow. conf. am. 1, 106; Chauc. C. t. 3746.
chip pen (chippe), ASax. cippian (?), ODutch kippen,
Olcel. iipj^Si, chip, Halliw. diet. 250; 5ee chappen, choppen.
chireche, ASax. civice, cyrice, OSax. kiriksi, OHGerm.
chiricha, La7^. 26140; chirche a. r. 242; Wicl. gloss. 11;
cherche Gow. conf. am. 1, 63; Launf 199; kirke Orm.
3531; rel. ant. 1, 225; vis. P. P. 3978; chirchen {pi.)
chron. of Engl. 923; churchen Bek. 1414.
chirchegong Rob. Glouc. 380, 9.
chirchejeard a. r. 318*; church3erd jBei. 2117; kirkegaerd
Orm. 15254.
chirchehaye Wr, voc. 178; chirch(h)eie a. r. 318.
chirchereve Chauc. C. t 6887.
1 12 cliirkin
chirkin chirk, „sthilare^j prompt, parv, 76; chirkip as
k sparwe Chanc, C, t 7386; see charken.
chirm, A Sax. cirm, cyrm, cAirw, scream; chirme {dot,)
owl and night. 305.
chirme n, ASax. cyrman, 0 Dutch kermen, chirm, scream,
a. r. 152.
chirn, ASax. cer en, 0 Dutch kerne, chvrn, prompt, parv.
76; scharn Wr. voc. 268; kirne 202.
chiruen (chirne), ASax. cernan, ODutch\ieYnen,chu'i*n,
prompt, par^.
chirp en (chirpe) chii^p, Hartsh. met. t. 102.
chirping ,^garrittis^ , prompt, parv. 75.
chis, ASax. c^s, ODutch kies, from cheosen, choice,
7iice, Wart. hist. 2, 110; gent ich wes ant chis rel. ant.
1, 123; pe ladi is of lemon chis Alis. 3294; chosin ful
chise lud. Co v. 180.
chisli choicely, Mor. a. p. 2, 543.
chisel, uFr. cisel, chisd, sccdprum, Shoreh. 137.
chist, ASax. oist, cest, Olcel. kista, Lat cista, chest,
Chauc. C. t. 5891; Mar. mir. pi. 10; kist Gow. conf. am.
2, 130; cheste (dat.) LaT^. 32203; kiste Percev. 2109;
chiste {acc^ Bek. 2358.
chiteren (chitre) chitte^*, garrire, Gow. conf. am. 2,
318; chitering (^part^ Chauc. C. t. 3258; see chateren.
chiterling chitterling, prompt, parv.
chitte, OHGerm. hizze (hinnvlus.,haedits),kitUng; chit-
tes y^catulos^, Wicl. gloss.
chivelen, cmp. chivel (rent) Evans's Leicestersh. words
18, rend? hise chekes . . . chiveled for elde vis. P. P.
2858.
c h 0 p p e n , ODutch koppen ? chop, Mand. 201; see chappen.
chou? chough, ASax. cea, ceo, ODutch kauwe, chough,
Mand. 59; keo prompt, parv.; see ca.
chuffe, choffe miser f prompt, parv. 77.
chuffer trickster? Town. myst. 216.
chuffing deceit f Orm. 12177.
chullen = cullen? drive? and chulles him as men
don a balle Ualliw. diet. 249; we hafe ben chased to daye
and chuUed as hares ibid.
da (daa), ASax. da, doe, Gaw. gloss. 375; Iw. 2027;
do (doo) prompt, parv. 124; Wicl. gloss. 15.
dab be dab, blow, (ace.) Alis. 2306.
dabben 143
dab ben, 0 Dutch dabben, dab, knock; dabbep (pres.)
Wr. ih s. 192.
dadren (dadir), Genw. dadern, tadern (chatter)? Gr,
tvb, 2,671, Schrn. b. wb,l, 4:62, dadder, yj'rigutire^^pi'ompt
parv. 121*.
dael, A Sax. dael, (ge-)dal, OSax. CFris. del, Olcel
deili, Goth, dails, OJIGerm. teil, deal, part, portion, dael,
del (deal) LaT^. 2951; 9436; dael, del Onn. 1722; 2715;
del Mark 17; a. r. 276; Shoreh. 145; Jl/awc?. 231; vis.
P. P. 10573; prompt parv. 117; /ImaJ. TJofes. 14, 8; pat
oper del Brand. 3; sum del aliquantiim, Kath. 668; 7i^i.
688; dail Ga^^. gloss. 375; daeles (^/.) Orm. 10497; com-
pos, ordal, fordeL
dael en, ASax. daelan, OFris. dela, Olcel. deila, Goth.
dailjan, OHGerrn. toilen, deal, divide, distribute, Orm, 6175;
delen, dealen a. r. 28; 224; dSlen Chauc. C. t. 247; dele
s. s. Wr. 3442; pr.'consc. 3460; deile Amad. Web. 651;
d41e Halliw. diet 290; pei delep vis. P. P. 5656; deale,
dele (imper.f) judge? a. n 276; 286; 362; daelde (pret.)
Ld^. 21126; delde Bek. 1191; deled (part.) Rob. Glouc.
23, 17; chron. of Engl. 370; compos, bi-, i-, todaelen.
delare, AS ax. daelere, dealer, prompt, parv. 117.
daffe daff, dastard, dolt, prompt, parv. Ill; vis. P. P.
737; Chauc. C. t. 4206.
daffen daff, daunt; compos, bidafifen.
daft, A Sax. daeft (mitis), daft {deft), meek, timid, dull,
stupid, Mapes 343; dafte Orm. 2175; Chest.pl. 1, 134;
deft prompt, parv. 116; dat defte meiden rel. ant. 1, 209.
daftellke deftly, decently, Orm. 1215.
daftij, LGerm. Dutch deftig (solid^ respectable).
daftijtike decently, Orm. 15921.
d a g g e , 0 Dutch dagge (pugio), OFr. d£ig\ie,Bret, dag (dague),
Gael, dag (pistol), dag, jag, prompt. parv. Ill; dagges (^Z.)
Chauc. r. r. 7260; dep. of K. 21, 12.
daggen (daggin), OFr. daguer, pierce, cut, jag, prompt,
parv. 112; vis. P. P. 14211; daggande speris Halliw. diet,
290; dagged (^ari.) Chauc. ed. Tyrwh.p. 155; Lidg.m.p.200.
daggen, Olcel. doggva {irrorare, irrigare), dag {deg\
moisteti, sprinkle; compos, bidaggeu.
dagger, Welsh Bret, dager, dagger, Chauc. C. t. 113.
da 3, ASax. daeg, OSax. dag, Olcel. dagr, Goth, dags,
OHGerm.tsig, day, Orm. 4168; daei, dai La'7^. 833; 10246;
144 da3
dei Kath. 74cl\ a, r. 20; dai Wr. treat 132; al dai toty'owrs,
Beh. 1458; to dai Aoc?ie, Kath, 788; a. r. 278; dases (gen)
LaT^. 26464; dales bij day, Kath. 1078; deies a, r. 418;
da3e, daye {dat^ LaT^. 82; 146; nou a dai(e) Gow. conf,
am, 1, 64; after his fader dai(e) Chauc, C, t, 9012; dawe
Rich, 3249; nu bi dawe Wr. p, s. 326; bi deie a, r. 32;
daeies (d^jes) {pi.) Lai^. 16587; dales, dahes Kath. 1562;
1844: dayes Wicl, John 11; dawes a. r. 70; Alis. 1436;
Gow. conf. am, 2, 113; Launf. 1; dasen ((/^ti. pi.) Shorek.
126; dasen, dawen {dat. j)!-) La^,. 128i ; 4277; da^wen Alis.
5631 ; see dase.
dairawe aurora, Mor. a. p. 2, 893.
daired, ASax. daegred, OHGerm. tagarot, aurora, rel. songs
4, 17.
dairieme ,^aurora^, rel. ant. 1, 130; dairiin o«(?Z and night
328.
daisterre mortiing-siar, Wr. voc. 272; Wicl. gloss. 13; owl
and night 328.
daswhamlik daily: heore daswhamlike swine Orm. 6238.
da3 (dagh), ASax. dag, 0 Dutch deeg, 0/ceZ. delgr,
Goth, daigs, OHGeim. telg, dough, Wr. voc. 201; douj
PFicL jrZos^. 15; dow prompt parv. 128; doghe (c?a^) Z.
c. c. 41.
dowribbe prompt, parv.
dow trow ibid.
daje? ^ISarr. daga? Grein's gloss., day; dajeu (nom.
pi.) La^' 3615; dawene (daisene) (gen. pi.) 4605; twentl
dahene gong Kath. 2502.
dasien, ASax. dagian, Olcel. daga, OHGerm. tagen,
from da3, dawe, dawn; dasen Wa^i. hist. 1, 21; dayin,
dawin prompt parv. 13 2; da wen Wr. spec. 96; s. s. Web.
2249; dawe. vis. P. P. 12437; dawed {j)res.) a. r. 352;
dawej) Chauc. C. t 1678; da^ede, dawede {pret) Lai^.
1694; 8523; dawed Degrev. 597.
dawunge, ASax. dagung, dawdling, (dat) a. r. 20;
dawlnge Gavj. gloss. 376; daing ant Arth. 37, 5.
dale, ASax. dael, OSax. Goth, dal, Olcel. dalr. OHGerm.
tal, rfaZe, valley, (nom. ace.) Orm. 9203; Rob. Glouc. 362,
1; vis. P. P. 29; pr. consc. 1044; pat dale iaj. 27166;
dale (dat) owl and night. 1; ^Zw. 2550; daeles, dales (^Z.)
Lrt3. 5191; 20860; dales Mapes 348; deales a. r. 282
dale, Olcel. deila, OHGei^m. telia, dole, division, distri-
dalyin 145
hution, Orm, 8273; dole (d41e) a. r, 10; peos laste dole
412; dole prompt parv, 126; d&le {ace) Mark, 22; &ne
dMe Kath. 99; ne scalt \m naever halden dale (the other
text has deal) of mine landeias. 3084; dole c, of L 291;
heo eoderi topaere dkle {distribution of alms) LaT^, 19646;
dales {pi) Onn, 8266; doles Roh. Glouc, 165, 12; vis, P.
P. 1498; dolen a, r, 10.
dalyin, Cfinp.Gei^m. dalen, talen (?r. wK 2, 696, dally ^
yfabtdai'i^, pro7npt. parv, 112; dalye Gaw. gloss, 376; di-
sours dalye Alls, 6991; daile Rob, Br, 116, 3.
da Ike (dalkV), dimin, of dale? delk^ hollow, „vallis^y
prompt, parv, 112; rel, ant. 2, 78; pr, consc, 6447.
dam, OFi^is, ODtvtch dam, Olcel. dammr, MHGerm,
tarn, dam, ,^agger'', prompt, pa7*v, US '^ ^stagnum^y Wr.voc.
239; ps. 106, 35*.
dame, Oi^r. dame, dame {dam), a, r, 230; Mand. 302;
Percev, 336.
dampen, MHGerm, dempfen, damp; damped {part)
Mor, a, p. 2, 989.
danger (daunger), OFr, dangler, danger, dominion^
subjection^ a, r. 356; Chauc, G. t. 665; pr, consc, 8522.
dank dank: on pe danke of pe dewe mani dedeliggis
Ilalliw. diet 292.
dan ten (daunte), OFr. danter, daunt, tame, Wicl, gloss.
13; daunted {pret) vis, P, P, 10422.
daper, ODutch daper (strenuus,^ fortis), Olcel, dapr
{tristis), OHOerm. tapherer {gravis), dapper, pretty, prompt
parv, 1 1 3.
dappel dapple.
dappul- (dapple-) grai Chauc, C.t 15292 Wr, 13813 Tyr,
dar, ASax, dear(r), OSax. (gi-)dar, OFr is, dor (thor),
Ooth. dars, OHOerm, (ge-)tar, {pret p^es.) dare, Orm,
10659; harrow. \4c2\ Mand, 249; vis, P.P. 9130; sacram,
316; ne dar {for parf) he seche non oper leclie c. of I,
733; der La'7^, 6639; a, r. 206; Shoreh, 5; darst Oj^i,
5615; owl and night 1693; c. o/ Z. 1081; hou perstou
(= derst pou?). . . nemne his name J3raw J. 27; nedurren
heo (dorren hii) me abiden La'^. 15063; durre Alis.\S\4c\
men durre {for purve) selde here orf in hous a wintre
bringe Rob, Glouc. 43, 7; (pei) dur Mand, 271; durn,
doren Wicl, gloss. 15; dor Chauc, C. t, 12589; we ne pore
(=dorre?) abide no3t Bek. 1375; durve (subj. J owl and night
10
146 dar
1704; durren a. r, 128; deriv. durren.
dar, OIceL darr {hasta)? dar, dace, TFr. voc, 253.
dare, ASax. daru, 0 Dutch dere, OUGerm. tara, hamiy
injury; („dsLrr^) 0 aw. gloss, 376; dore oiol and night. 1124;
dore Iw. 2577; iiicA. 1696; erl of T. 642; Egldm. 513.
darien (darin) Aic]?^, lurk, ^latere^, prompt, parv. 113;
Lidg. m. p. 153; dare TTV. spec. 50; transact. 18, 26;
CAawc. 6\ ^. 14514; erZ of T. 553; Ifor. a. _p, 1, 838;
darie (pres.) Marh. 16; i droupe and dare Mm. 2; dore
Halliw. diet. 311; and darip per for drede Triam. Z2\\
dared so 3e ded were rel. ant. 1, 217; deovelen pat in
ham dearied (daried) Kath. 553; daren ant. AhL 4, 12;
oc daren stille in here pit als so he weren of ddde (= de-
de) oifrist rel. ant. 1, 226; dare (subj.J owl and night
384; dearede (pret.) Kath. 1135.
darkien hide, latere; darkis (p7*es.) Gaw. gloss. 376;
darked, darkeden (pret.) Will, gloss. 220 ; see derkien.
dart, ASax. dared? Olcel. darradr? OH Germ, tart?
dart, y,telum^, prompt, parv. 114; Mand. 117; Chavc.
C. t. 1566.
das eh en, Dan. daske, Swed. daska, da^h, Alia 2837;
daschte {pret^ Eob. Glouc. 51, 20; daschande {part.) Mor.
a. p. 3, 312; compos, todaschen.
da sin, Olcel. dasa {desidem esse), 0 Dutch daesen,
dwaesen {delirare, desipere), daze, doze, grow dull or faint,
r,caligare^% prompt, parv. 114; dase Ilartsk. met. t. 311;
i dase and i dedir Totv7i. myst. 28; dased (pret.) Mor. a,
p. 3, 383; dasid „vertiginosus'\ prompt, pay v.; dased pr.
consc. 6647; dased is pi looke Chauc. h. of f. 658.
dase wen, ASax. dvaesigean (ineptire)? grow dizzy, dull
or dim, y^cal(ga7*e^, Wicl. gloss. 13; dasewide (pret.) ibid.;
see dusien.
dasi, ASax. dvaesig (stidtvs)? see dusi.
?dasi-, daisiberd simpleton, prompt, parv. 114; dosebeird
Chest, pi. 2, 34.
das mi n, Olcel. dasama (mirari), cmp. OFris. desema
(stt(po7'J, groio dizzy ^ prompt, parv. 114.
dastard, cmp. Olcel. daestr {fessm), dastard, prompt,
parv. 114.
d a u b i n , /r. dobaim, Welsh dwbiaw, daub, plaster, prompt,
parv. 114; dauben Wicl. gloss, 13.
d^we, OHOerm. taha, daw; compos, cadawe.
de 147
d e , OFr, Lat de.
deceiven, OFi\ decevoir, deceive; desaive pr, consc. 4235.
defender! defend; dififende Lidg, m,p. 209; defendide {pret)
WicL gloss,
delit, OFr. delit, delight, a. r. 112.
deliten, OFj; dellter, delight, a, r, 52 ; delited {p*et.) pr.
consc, 8336.
deliveren (delivere) deliver, Mand, 2 ; dilivere c. o/ I, 3G8.
depeinten depaint; depeinted {part) c, of I, 704.
depriven (deprive) deprive, Mor, a, p, 2, 1 85.
deserven, OFr, deservir, deserve; deserve (p^^es,) Chauc,
C, t, 1234; deserved {pari.) c. of I, 402.
despisen (dispise), OFr, despire, Lat, despicere, despise,
pr, consc, 4252; dispisen {pres) Mand, 295.
despit, OFr, despit, Ital, dispetto, Lat, despectus, despite,
spite. Bob, Glotic, 18, 18; Chauc, C. t. 7758; dispit Lidg,
m, p, 67.
distres distress^ Mor, a, p, 2, 1160.
destruien (destruye) destroy, vis. P, P, 11797; destruyed
(pret.) Wart, hist. 1, 16.
de, Fr, de, die; dees (pi,) dice, Goto, conf, am, 2, 39;
dees (dis) Chauc. C. t, 13882 Wr, 12401 Tyr,
dead, -4/Sa^. dead, OFr is, dM, d^th, 08ax,d6A, Olcel.
daudr, Goth, daiips, 0HGe7*m, toter, toder, dead, rel, songs
5, 248; Wicl, John 6; Lidg. m. p. 35; diad rel. ant, 1,
42; dead, daed La^- 196; 10247; daed 0?7w. 908; deed
Chauc, C, t, 148; deade (pi.) Marh. 1; dede Percev, 166,
deadlich, ASaor, deadlTc, deadly, 7nortal, Kath, 1104; a, r,
206; deadhche senne S^ ore/?. 99; deadli, deedli Wicl, gloss,
13; dedli Oow, conf. am, 1, 355; vis, P, P. 9070.
dedlines IlalUw. diet. 295.
deaf, ASax. deaf, OFr is. daf, OSax, dof, Olcel, daufr,
Goth, daubs, OH Germ, touber, deaf, Marh, 20; daef Onw.
9887; deef Chauc. C. t. 448; pr. consc. 782; Lidg. m. p,
189; lud, Cov. 264; deif Mar. wir.pZ. 99; desiwe (pi.) Kath.
1061; deve vis, P. P, 13211.
defli, Olcel, daufligr (tristis), deajly. dully. Town, myst. 1 00.
d e ah , ASax. deag, deah, OSax, dog, Goth, daug, OHGerm,
toug, {pret, pi^es!) is good, fit or worth, Kath. 1853; deh
Marh, 1 ; pet ou ne deih a. r. 420 ; Thebald nouht ne d^ili
Rol, Br, 133, 24; pat ping pat noht ne daeh Orm. 4872.
dead, -4/Sair. dead, OFris, d4th, Akd, OSax, dod, Olcel.
10*
148 dMe
daudi, Goth, daupiis, OHQemi, tod, deaths Kaih. 1127;
Shoreh. 28; dead, ded Zaj. 284; 2587; dep Cham. C. t
607; WicLJohn 12; daep Orm. 17450; deth, dM prompt,
parv. 115; ded Iw, 1262; pr. consc. 815; Mar. mir. pL
151; (deid) Awad. Hobs. 8,. 12 Web. 152; died Fum.
p. 8, 93; deades (gen.) Kath. 1143.
deepdai vis, P. P. Ihlb.
d^pprowe B'um. ^>. 15, 192.
dede, ASax. daed, OFris. dede, OSax. Akd, Olcel.
d4d, Gof^. deds, OHOerm. tat, /rom don, deed^Ln^. 26556;
a. 7\ 62; Orm. 2267; Jiot. Olouc. 73, 12; (ace.) Chauc.
C. t. 4853; pr. consc. 2485; in dede in deed^ really, Chavc.
C. t 661; deden (pi.) a. r. 86; rel. ant. 1, 131; Wr.spec.
99; c. of l. 938; deden (dedes) La'7^. 4864; deades Kath.
575; compos, mis-, weldede.
dMbDte a. r. 348; daedbote Oz-m. 6025.
deden, -4.S«ir. dedan, Goth, daupjan, OHGerm. toden,
dead^ perish: pe olde tre bigan to dede s. s. Web. 623;
deded {pa7*t.) Wicl. gloss.; compos, adeaden.
dejen, OFris. deia, Olcel. deyja, Goth, daujan, OSax
doian, OHGerm. towan, die, Onn. 8090; deijen Laj. 283
deien Kath, 958; deyen Will, gloss. 221; deym pro^npt
pai*v. 117; de^e harrow. 54; deje, dee Gaw. gloss. 376
deye Chavc. C t. 11290; deghe, dighe i)r. consc. 1939;
1942; dien c. o/" Z. 218; die met. horn. 79; 5if his frend
schal die on pat evile Mand. 201; de3ede {pret) LaT^.
7150; deide Kath, 1101; vis. P. P. 6970; deieden a. r.
301; dieden Ma^id. 286; deiande {part) Halliw, diet, 296.
deye, Olcel. deigja, female servant, prompt, parv. 116;
Chauc. C. t. Tyr. 14852; Hardiv. poem 15, 5; deie Wr,
p. s. 327; daie? 7*el. arit, 1, 129; deye male set^vant? stat.
25 Fdw, III, St. 1, c. 1, quoted by Tyrivhiit in note on
Chauc. C. t. 14852; the aldirman and die of the same
gilde wills and invent. 30.
deyeu (deye), ASax. deagian, dye, y^tingere^, Chauc.
C. t. 11037; diin prompt, pai^. 124.
deyer dyer, Chauc. C. f. 364.
deieri, deiri dairy, prompt, parv.
deinte dainty, a, r. 412; deintee vis. P. P. 6671.
del? cnq). OFris. del, ODtttch delle, Olcel. dael, dell;
dele (dat.) rel. ant. 1,208; dellun (o?af. ^;Z.) aw<. ^WA. 4, 11.
delf, ASax. delf, delf, grave, ditch, pit; delfe {dat.)
delven 149
Mar, mir. pL 156; delves (p^.) Wicl. gloss,
delven, ASax. delfan, OFris, delva, OHOerm. telban,
delve, grave, dig, ,^fodere^, La^, 15894; vw, P,P, 13684;
del via prompt, parv, 118; Lidg, m. p, 145; delve Chauc,
C, t. 538; delfep (pres.) Orm, 6485; dalf Hob, Olouc, IZl,
7; s, 8. Web, 2419; Shoreh, 165; dulven a, r, 292; dulve
Marg, 219; dolven vis, P, P, 4178; dolven (part) Mand,
62; vis, P,P. 4156; Chauc. r, r, 4070; idolven a, r. 292;
compos, bidelven.
delve re, ASa^r, delfere, delver, digger, vis. P. P. 444.
deme, ASax, dema, OHGefm, tuomo, judge, (dat) a, r,
428*; Orm, 650; oicl and night, 1781; (ace.) LaT^, 363;
demen (dot,) Furn. p, 8, 48.
ddmen, -.iSaa*. deman, OjF^-w. dema, O/ceZ doema, (?o^^.
domjan, OHGerm, tuomen, from dom, deem, doom, judge,
Orm. 652; Hand. 41; pet tu schalt demen pi sulven wod
a, r, 120; deme Wicl. John 7; mi fader of heven has me
doun sent to deme youre dedes Mar, mir, pi, 188; oper
folk to deme Lidg, m, p, 12; demde (pret) La^, 4936;
a, r, 306; Shoreh, 86'^ demden jRCcsff//. 330; (dcmeden) A ar-
7'ow, 54; demed (j^art,) met. horn. 7; pr, consc. 1995; com-
pos, for-, idemen.
dema re, ASax. dcmere, judge, a. r, 286.
demstere judge, pr, consc. p, 270.
demmen (demme), ^/Sao?. demman^ OFris. demma, dam,
stop? Mor- a. p. 1, 223; demmed {pret) 2, 384.
den, ASax, dQ^n icubile), ODutch A^nxiQ {area, antrum),
OHGerm, tenni {area), den, cave, ,,specus''^ prompt, parv,
118; y^spelunca'^, Wicl, John 11; pet den gr, 24; denne
„cavema'\ Wr. voc, 271; denne {dat) La'7^. 22015; Alis,
5400; avow, AhJi, 6, 12.
dene, ASax, dene, denu, 0 Dutch dene {asser, tabtda)f
dene, y^vallis^, Wr, voc, 92; y^convallem^ , ps, 59, 8*; Mor,
a, p, 1, 295.
dennien, ASax, dennian? lodge? wu he dennede him
in dat defte maiden rel, ant, 1, 209.
deofel, ASax, deofol^ OHGerm, tiufal, Lat, diabolus,
devil, Orm. 671; deovel La'7^, 17669; a, r, 208.
deop, ASax, deop, OFi-is. diap, OSax. diup, Olcel
diupr, Goth, dm^^, OHGerm, tinier, deep, a, r. 224; Marh,
15; deop (deap) Lai^, 647; deope Marg, 91; dSp Orm,
16697; Mapes 335; k dupe dich Brand, 27; deope {pi)
150 deope
Wr, spec. 62; deope in his flesch hi wode Bek. 2132; pat
3e ne falle to depe Shoreh. 104; deoppre (co?/y?ar.) Mark,
gloss. 100; depper vis. P. P. 10020; Chauc. C. t. 12178.
deophche deeply, a. r. 154.
deope, ASax. deope, 6rofA. diupei, 0//(?€rm. tiufi, deep^
sea, (ace.) Furn.p. 15, 84; deepe (cJa^.) Chaue. C. ^.4875.
deopien? Goth, (ga-)diupjan? deepen: deoped into pe
soule a. r, 288.
depnisse, ASax. deopniss, deepness^ Kath. 980.
deor, ASax. deor, OFris. diar, 0 Sax. dier, Olcel. diiir,
d^r, Goth, dius dat. pi. diuzam, OHGemi. tior, tier, deer^
animal, Lai^. 6438; deor, der Orm. 1177; 1312; der rel.
ant. 1, 215; dor oivl and night. 493; deores (gen.) LaT^.
30555; a. r. 196; deore (Ja«.)ia3. 6459; deor(^<.) 1125;
Alis. 461; deir, der Gaw. gloss, 376; duer chron. of Engl.
30; deoren (dat pi.) La'i^. 1128.
deorfrid La'T^. 1436.
deor? deore, ASaxc. deor [fortis, gravis), Aqovq {pretio-
suSj gloriosus, nohilis, caTms) Grein's gloss., OFins. diore,
diure (pretiosus), OSax. diuri, Olcel. d^rr (pretiosus, glo'
riosus, eximiiis, canisj, OHGerm. tiurer (pretiosus, cartisj,
dear, precious, excellent, nohle, LaT^. 165; a. r. 408; deore,
dere Orm. 2206; 2356; deere Chauc. C. t, 2455; derm€«.
horn. 11; dere Maud. 2^2-, Hardio.poem. 78, 6; til Arthur
pe dere Percev. 508; of dujtimenand of dere avow.Arth.
1, 6; nou fele we it dere {grievous) pr. cotwc. 1469; dSre,
deir G aw. gloss. 376; duere rel. ant. 1, 110; deorre (co7wp.)
a. r. 190; Aqyvq Ghauc. C. t. Tyr. 1450; deoreste fdwperZ.J
Laj. 8975; derrcstv?^. P. P. 904; deore c?ear/i/, a, r. 392;
Bek. 112; deere Lidg. m. p. 217; dere 7iicA. 5312; duere
harrow. 59; IFr. ^. 5. 214.
deorliche dearly, La'7^. 31752; drinke to him deorli Wr,
spec. Ill; dereliche Halliiv. diet. 299; derii Will, gloss.
221; derelima. P.P. 12962; deorluker (com^.) Las. 30060.
deorewurpe precious, Orm. 6689; diirewurde (dereworpe)
La^. 16700; derwurpe avoio. Arth. 22, 8; derworpe c. of
I. 27.
deor li ng, ASax, deorling, darling, Lai^. 6316; a. r. 56 ;
derling Orm, 9219; pr. come. 8791; lud. Gov. 53; dtirling
Bra?id. 3.
d e r p , Olcel. d^rd, OHGo^ni. tiurida, dearth, worth, Amis
1822; derpe 3/a72cf. 38; vw. P.P. 4460; J/or. a. 2^. 1, 99.
d^pen 151
depen (depe), -dSaar. depan, deapian, OFris, depa, 6rofA.
daupjan, OlIGerm, toufen, dip, Shoreh. 11.
derf, ASax. deorf (?) Ettin. lex.^ dearf Bout, ev. gloss.,
OSax, dervi, Olcel, diarfr Fritzners ordb,, from derven,
hard, strong, sore, Mark. 5; a. r. 348*; Orm, 16780; Gaw.
gloss, 376; Mor. a, p, 2, 862; for pi derfe dMe avow.
Artk. 64, 12; derfe (pi.) Mar. mir. pL 190; dervre (comp.)
Kath. 948; pe. derveste dead 565; derffe) strongly, met.
horn. 23,
derfhche strongly, sorely, a. r. 114; derf like rel. ant. 1,
218; deorfhke Orm. 9752; derfli Gaic. gloss. 376; ant.
AhH. 24, 13.
derf, ASax. (ge-)deorf, hardship, affliction^ pain, Mark.
5; a. r. 80; pe derf of dead Kath. 2426; uas n4 man
pat durste him derf makien La^. 10943.
derien, ASax. OSax. derian, OFris. dera, OUGerm.
terian, terran, /ram dare, harm, injure, Fuim. p. 8, 168;
derye Shoreh. 28: Alis. 3657; dereii rel. ant. 1,212; vis.
P. P.'4568; dere Mand. 13; Chauc. C. t. 1824; ps. 88,
23; pr. consc. 2290; Min 3; Percev, 1171; avow. Artk.
3, 11; we deriep {pres.) Marg. 226; derede (pret.) La7^.
9657.
derk, ASax. deorc, dearc, dark, prompt, parv. 119; c.
oj L 71; Mand. 237; Goio. conif. am. 2, 120; TFari. hist.
1, 185; lud.Cov. 2l\ dearc (/r. 26; doork Bek.l^W; durk
Wr. treat. 134; Fum. p,2, 43; dirk a7it. Arth. 6, 10; Lidg.
m. p. 144; darke nist Hardic. poem 61, 4; darkest (swper-
/««.) Jfar/i. 8.
derkhcd obscurity. Wart. hist. 2, 5; deorklicd Ualliw. diet
298; durched Brand. 2.
derkliche darkly, vis. P. P. 6363.
derknes darhiess, Chauc. C. t. 1453; derknesse vis. P. P.
10970.
d e r ki e 11 (derkin), ASax. deorciaii, darken, prompt, parv.
119; derkede (pret.) li beaus disc. 1379; derkeden Wicl.
gloss. 14; derked {part.) Gow. conf. am. 3, 307; dirkid
Lidg. m. p, 138; idurked Bek. 1414.
derknien? OHGerm. tarchnen, terchnen {supprimere,
palliare), hide, latere; durkene {pres.) Gaw. gloss. 378 ;
dirkins ant Arth. 5, 1; durcninde (pa)t) Kath. 2049*
derne, ASax. derne, dyrne (o6scM/n*s, occidtus, secretus),
OSax. demi, secret^ LaT^. 13604; Marh, 8; c. of I. 1030;
152 derne
WUl gloss, 221; Gaw, gloss, 376; vis. P. P. 1235; met.
horn, 166; bi k derne stl(e) Isumh, 40; godes derne runes
a, r. 96; dern Mar, mir,pl, 181; dearne iiTafA. 574; daeme
Orm. 2004; durne Bek, 23 ; dierne Hichthes, 1, 222; derne
secretly^ Wr, spec. 23; Mor, a, p. 2, 697; luvie derne owl
and night, 1355.
derneliche secretly, a, r, 146; Hartsh, met. t, 103; dernellke
Hallizv, diet. 299; derne-(deorne-)lTche La3. 4392; dearne-
hche Kath. 407; dernli Town, myst, 141 ; derneluker {comp.)
a, r. 128.
derne, -4/S«ir. dyrne, secrecy: in pe derne otol and
night, .608; in derne ps, 9. 29; a^?0M?. Arth,b2, 12; let us
halde us in derne Degrev, 607.
d e r n e n 5 ASax, dernen, dyrnen {occultare, celare), OSax,
dernian (id,), OH Germ, tarnen (occulta7*e, dissimxdare), hide,
conceal^ LaT^. 18549; derni Shoreh, 79.
derven, ASax, deorfan, OFris. (for-)derva, OSaxc,
(far-)dervan^ OTcel. (for-)diarfa, grieve, afflict, pain, harm,
a, r, 382; c. of I. 676; to derven mine soule Hick,
thes. 1, 227; devYed. (pres, indie) Kath, 1684; derve (subj,)
Marh. 12; compos, iderven; deriv, derf.
deu, ASax, deav, OFris. dau? dat. dawe, OHGerm,
tau, ton, Olcel, dogg, d:io, Wr. treat. 137; Mapes 347;
Wr, spec. 72; met, hom,2C}; daew Or?w. 13865; dewe (rfa^)
Wr. treat. 137.
? deulappe dewlap, prompt, parv, 120.
deven, ASax. deafian, OFris, dava, Olcel, deyfa, /rom
deaf, deave, deaferi, stun, stupefy, Gaw, gloss. 377; devit
{pret.) ant, Arth, 22, 4; devid (parf.) Z?/c/. Cot?. 348; coin-
pos, adeven.
dewien (dewin), ASax, deavian, 0 Dutch dau wen,
0HGe7*m, to wen, Olcel. doggva, dew, prompt, parv, 120;
daewen Orm. 13848; dewep (jpr^5,) WicLgloss. 14; seedaggeii,
die, dich, ASax, die, OFris. dik, Olcel, dik, diki,
MHGe?m, tich, cJiYc/^, ^/e-fe; dik ^rowz^^f. ^>^ary. 121; enne
die (one dich) iaj. 646; pa (pe) dich 12570; in p6re die
(pan dich) 12595; in a dik falle vis, P, P, 7410; t8 del-
ven k dich 13684; dich a, r, 216; Eob, Glouc, 549, 15;
Brand, 27; Alis. 6632; (diche) Mand. 29; diche (dat.)
Chauc, C.t, 4104; Orph, 347; to p4re diche owl and night.
1237; dike jRicA. 6021; diches (pi) La^, 9238; diche
Furn, p, 8, 21.
dichen 153
dichen, ASax. dician, OFris. dika, ditsa, ditch, dike;
diche, diken vis. P, I\ 4078; 13430; dikin prompt pat^,
121; dike Oow, conf, am. 1, 15; Cliauc, C. t 538; dike-
den {pret)vi8. P. R 4178.
dike re, ASax. dicere, ditcher, vis. P. P. 444.
diderin diddei^., tremble, ,^frigutire'^, prompt, parv. 121;
dintus geruthim to dedur awow. AHh. 25, 8; dedir {pres.)
Toivn. my St. 28; see dadren.
digge? diff^ dnclc; digges (/>Z.) I. c. c. 9; Chest, pi. 1,
52^ {Mar. mir. pi. 9).
digge n dig, fodere^ Mand. 107; diggin prompt parv.
121; digge s. s. Wr. ()31; Lidg.m. p. 145; digged {pret)
vis. P. P. 4011; see daggen.
dijel, ASax. A^gol (digol), deogol, deagol, OHOerm.
tougaler, secret: in one supe di3ele hale otcl and night 2.
dijelliclie secretly, Lar^. 13539.
di3elnesse, ASax. d5'gelness, s^c/'^(^?/, (^ciaf.) La^. 2391 ;
dihelnesse fare.) Onn. 5501.
dill ten, ASax. dihtan, Lat dictare, dight, dispose, pre-
pare, dress, La^. 3150; Kath. 147 1 ; ,^{li\itinparaj^e^, prompt
parv. 123; „dltin dictare'', ibid.; hi leten hem diste a gret
schip Brand. 5; di5t(e) a bap Eglam. 526; to depe di3te
avow. Arth. 4, 8; dighte Percev. 652; Tor. 1966; dihte
(pret) Marh. 2; he dihte feole domes Laj. 7221; pe king
dihte him for to wende k. of T. 954; dijte Shoreh. 10;
and dighte me dereli vis. P. P. 12962; dight {part)
Chauc. C. t 14147; pr. consc. 448; a lettre has he dight
Degrev. 155; idiht Kath. 10^07 ', compos, adihten.
diljhen, ASax. diligian, OFris. (ur-)diligia, OSax.
(far-)diligon, OHGerm. tiligon, destroy, Orm. 4083.
dille, ASax. dile, OHGerm. tilli, dill, ,.,aneth%mi^ , prompt
parv. 121.
dim, ASax. dimm, OFris. dim, 0/ceZ. dimmr, dim, owl
and night 577; Shoreh. 86; c. of I. 71; Mand. 60; Percev.
1994; ^;r. cowsc. 1166; Mar. mir. pi. 149; (dimme) />rcww/)^
parv. 121; pis dimme place vis. P. P^ 12717; dimme
dimly, Gow. ca?if. am. 2, 292; pough i loke dimme vis.
P. P. 5970.
dimllche dimly; dimluker {catnp.) a. r. 210.
d i m m e n , ASax. dimmian, Olcel. dimma, dim, rel. ant.
1, 65; dimmin prompt, parv. 121; dimmip {pres.) Fum.
p, 6, 7; dimmed {pret) vis. P. P. 3186.
154 dimming
dimming dimming^ Etch, 6977; Tor. 514*
dindelin dindle, tingle, prompt parv, 121.
ding, ASax, ding (?)^ dung, Furn, p, I, 7,
din gen ding, strike, vis, P.P, 4079; dinge Alis. 1732;
Havel. 215; pr, consc, 7015; Percev, 1967; Eglam, 556;
dang (pret) 550; wi{) his tail pe er{) he dang Iw. 3167;
dong Rich, 5270; dungen (part) pr, consc. 3256; dongen
JftVi. 29; dongun apoL 5.
dingle, OHGerrn, tunculla (gurges) f from dung ? dingle,
Mark, gloss, 100.
dis, OFr. dis, des, Lat dis.
dischargen, OFn descarchier, discharge, (pres,) Mand, 302.
disherite(n) disherit, Mor, a, p, 2, 185; disherited (part.)
Chauc, I. g, w. 1063.
departen depart; departede {pret.) Bek, 483.
dispendin, Lat dispendere, dispend, prompt, parv, 122;
despended (part) vis, P, P. 6258.
displesen displease; displesez {pres.) Mor, a, p, 1, 455.
disport, OFr. de(s)port, disport, sport, Chauc, C, t 4041;
sport h, of f, 664; lud, Cov, 185.
derai, OFr. desroi^ disorder, Gate, gloss, 376; pr, consc,
pref, XII; ant, Arth. 40, 6.
dresse(n), Fr, dresser, Ital. d(i)rizzare, dress, direct, Chauc,
C t 3468; dressed Mor, a. p, 2, 92.
disteine, Fr. deteindre, distain, stain, Chauc, I. g. to, 255;
.steine Goio, conf. am, 1, 225; disteigned {part) 1, 235;
desteined Hoccl, 1, 340.
desturbi(en) disturb, Furn, p. 17, 360.
dis? dise? LGerm, dise {flax prepared for spinning)
distaf, disestaf, ASax, distaef, ^distaff, „colus'^, Wr, voc,
157 & 269; distaf Chauc, C, t 3772.
disch, ASax. OSax, disc {discus, tabula), Olcel. diskr
{patina), OHGerm, tisc (inensa, ferculum), disc, dish, desk,
(dish) ,.^discus'^, prompt, parv, 122; Wicl. gloss, 14; ibroken
nep Oder disch a. r, 344; dische {dat) Mand. 52; desk
jjluteum, prompt parv. 120; deske (dat) wills and in-
vent 39.
dise, OHGerm, dehsa {ascia) ? rel, ant, 1 , 8 ; see adese.
dite, OFr. ditte, dicte, ditty, „carmen^, prompt, parv,
123; Wicl, gloss, 14.
diverien, cmp, ODutch daveren {tremere), daver, tremble :
pat ha ne schulden nowder diveren ne dreden JSTaM. 619;
docke 156
speoken i ne clar ii4wt, ah diveri(e) ant darie Mark. 16.
docke, ASax, docce., dock^ lapathum, Ckauc, TroiL 5130.
dock en (dokkin) dock^ „dectcrtare^, prompt, parv. 126;
docked {part^ Chcmc, C. t 592.
do d din dod, lop, promjyt, parv, 125; dodde WicL gloss.
14; Ao(ide\) (pres,) Wr. p. s, 192; idodded (parf.) a. r. 422.
do el, OFr. doel, duel, dole, ff^^^f^ sorrow, vis. P. P.
3246; doel, duel, del, dul Will gloss. 221; doel, dull, deol,
deil WicL gloss. 14; deol Hob, Olonc. 166, 9; duel Wr.
spec. 34; dul s. s. Wr. 710; dol (dool) Degrev. 1736;
Isumb. 158.
deolful doleful, La"^. 6901 ; delful, diilful Gaw. gloss. 376
cfe 378; dilful Eglam. 759.
doge r el doggerel: rim dogerel Chauc. C. t. 15333.
dogge, ODutch dog^e,dog, „c(inis^^ prompt. parv. 125;
a. r. 290; Hob. Qlouc. 69, 4; Mand. 66; Chauc. C. t. 9888;
doggen (pi.) Wr. p. s. 239.
dohter, ASax, doliter, OFris. dochter, Olcel. dottir,
Goth, daub tar, OIIGerm. tohter, Gr. OoYaxifjp, daughter,
Lar^. 211; doghter pr. consc. 2130; doghtir Eglam. 58;
doubter a. r. 170; dou3ter Bek. 22; dougiiter J/anc?. 246;
dowter s. a. c. 2, 17; doftir li beaus disc. ^9 ; doster
(dowter) pi^ompt. parv. 129; dolitre (pi.) ia3. 3085*; dob-
tren (dobtres) 2924; douhtren c. of I. 289; dester Mor.
a. p. 2, 270; debtren chron. of Engl. 545; dobtres 0;-m.
6383.
doke, fro7u *duken, ODictch duiken pret. dook, OllGenn.
tucban (?) pret. toub (?) tubben (douk, tauchen, merger e\
duck, r^a7ias^', prompt, parv. 125; vis. P.P. 11495; Chauc.
C. t. 3576; dokes (pi) Mand. 216.
d oka re diver, TfV. 7wc. 253; see doukere.
do Ik, ASax. dole (spinther)? widute knotte & dolke
a. r. 2.
do Ike n? conqyos. fordolken.
dom, ASa^. OSax. OF^ns. dom, Olcel. domr, Goth.
doms, OHGerm. tuoin, doom^ judgement, sente?ice, decree,
Orm. 1472; Hob. Glouc. 337, 7; pe dom . . . ne lA,st be
nowit longe Furn. p. 8, 85 ; domes (gen.) owl and night. 1693;
domes dai rel. songs 4, 1; domes mon a. r. 156; pe dai
of dome pr, consc. 1859; domes (pL) Lar^. 7221; compos.
alder-, cristen-, freo-, bali-, king-, ricbe-, wisdom; deriv,
demen.
156 dompen
d6mstol a. r. 306.
dompen (domp) fall^ plunge? Min, 47.
don, ASax, don, OSax. duan pres, don, OFris, dua,
OHOerm, tuon, do, make, put, Kath. 784; a. r. 16; Mand,
3; (doon) ^rowip<. j[)ary. 126; do p?'. coAiifc. 4290; . . . shal
do pee noglit drede vis. P, F, 14232; to depe don citron,
of Engl. 908; todonne Kath. 22^1 \ a. 9\ 6; to done BeJc.
248; do (pres.) a. r. 200; dest Kath. 754; a. r. 124; owl
and night 321; Wr. spec. 104; dost Orm. 5258; doist
Wicl. John 3; ded a. r. 174; dej) Eob. Glouc. 321, 11;
c. of I. 899; 1468; ded (dop) Lai^. 674; dop Orm. 1042;
30 d6dl434; heo dod a. r. 328; c. of I. 896; dnie (pret)
La^. 431; a. r. 102; Z^eA:. 1050; dide (dude) iTa^A. )552;
dede Chauc.C.t. 2264; Isumb. Ql ; dudest a. r. 306; deo-
dest (dudest) Laj. 2294; duden a. r. 330; diden Onw.
429; vis. P.P. 9070; deden Hick. thes. 1,225; don (imrt.)
Onn. 237; CAa?*c. C. t. 2094; i. of T. 813; compos, {or-,
idon; c?mz?. dede.
donken moisten^ donkep {pres.) Wr.spec. 44; donkande
{part.) Gaw. gloss. 377.
doppe diver? Alis. 5776; compos, devedoppe.
doppaj {dive')dopper, prompt, parv, 127.
dornen, cmp. OHOei-m. beturnen (obdurare) and pi-
turner (consteimaius, confusus), deceive? per husbondes pei
wil so dome (r. ic. borne) Wr. s. a. c. 57, 33.
dotard dotard, Chauc. C. t 5913.
dote fool, rel. ant. 1, 184; Trist. 2, 72.
dotien, 02)i/^cA doten, OjPV. (re-)doter, dote, rave, LaT^.
3294; dotin ,^delirare^ desipere'% prompt, pjrv. 128; dote
Chauc. C. t. 12911; lud. Gov. 98; avow. Arth. 16, 11;
dotes(t) {pres.) Kath. 2111; his wittes failes and ofte he
dotes pr. consc. 785; dotie (snhj.) a. r. 224; doted (part.)
Will, gloss. 222; compos^ adotieu.
doteren totter, stagger: he began to dotur and dote
avoiv. Arth. 16, 11; pe due dotered to pe ground Degrev.
1109.
doude? if she be never so foulc a doude {r. w. shroude
Town, my St. 311 (Mar. mir. pi. I S3 J.
doukere, OHGerm. tuchari (mergus), ,^plongeou^, rel.
ant. 2, 83.
doune, ASax. dun, Olcel. dunn, dozen, „pluma'' , prompt,
parv. 128; doun Oow. conf. am. 2, 103.
downen 167
down en, Olcel. dauna (?), deyna, /row OIceL daunn,
Goth, dauns, smell, Otin, 6745.
doupar (dooper) diver, prompt parv,
douren^ LGerm, duren, MHGerm, turen, grieve; dou-
red (pret) Mor. a, p. 3, 372.
douse, ODvtch duise (concubina)f yit is she k foule
douse (r. w, house) Mar. mir, pi. 117; oure dame douse
shal sitten him bi Wr. spec. 111.
douve, ASacc. Olcel. dufa, 0 Dutch duive, Goth, dubo,
on Germ, tuba, dove, Mand. 87; Rich. 5671; vis, P. P.
10422; dove lud. Gov. 48.
drabelin, drablin drabble, prompt, parv. 129; see
droblen and dravelen. * *-
draed, ASax. draed (?), dread, pavor; drM La3. 1660;
a. r. 6; drede vis. P. P. 10970; pr. cansc. 5263; (ace.)
Bob. Glouc. 337, 4; Rich. 5515; drade face.) Alis. 5740.
dredful harroio. 202; c. of I. 454.
dredfufli vis. P. P. 11494.
dredles Gaw. gloss.
dredlich terrible, a. r. 58.
draeden, ASax. (on-)draedan, OSax. (an-)dr4dan,
OHOerm. (in-)traten, dread, pavere, Oun. 590/ ; dreden
La^. 31164; a. r. 136; drede Gow. conf. am. 1, 344; vis,
P. P. 14232; drede (pres.) Kath. 1498; dredep Ilardw.
poem 47, 10; dred (pret) Wicl, gloss. 15; Rob. Bi\ . . .;
dredde {for dred?) 0>m 19965; dradde Bek. 127; Goio.
conf. am. 1, 341 ; compos, adreden.
draeden, ASax. (of-)draedan pret. draedde, afray,
alarm; drede k. of T. 429; ne drede 3e ow nawiht Kath.
1403; dredde (pret.) Shoreh. 49; drad {for driided) o/raicf,
Gaw. gloss.; compos, a-, for-, ofdreden.
draedung dreading, Orm. 5G02.
draf, ODutch draf, OIIGerm. (trab) pi. treber, draff,
di*eg, dross, LaT^. 29256; vis. P. P. 5617; Chavc. C. t.
17346; Wicl. gloss. 15; prompt, parv. 129.
dr4f, ASax. dr^if, Olcel. dreif, OIIGerm. treip, /row
drifen, drove; drove {dat^ Hartsh. met. t. 264.
drage, dragge, F?*. dragee, dredge, mixed corn, prompt,
parv. 130; Wr. voc. 111.
draggin, Swed. dragga, drag, prompt, parv. 130.
draje, OHGe^nn. traga?
drawbrig drawbridge, Iw. 167 ; drawbrugge {ace.) Alis, 1205.
158 drajen
drasen, ASax. dragan {trahere), OSax. Ooih. dragan
{ferre,portare\ OIceL draga {trahere\ OFrts, draga, drega
(ferre), OllOerm, tragan (^)erre\ draic, trahere^ ferrc^
La'7^, 10530; dra^hen Onw. 11545; drahen^ drehen, draien
(dreien) iiTa^A. 33; 1193; 2237; drahe owl ayid night 1373;
draye Town^myst 106; drawen a. r. 160; drawin yflrahei^e^y
prompt, part), 130; drawe WV. treat 135; Chavc, C, t
1418; Wr. p. s, 153; W id, John 4; 16c queper i wit riht
and lawe mai him wit me til helle drawe met, horn, 56;
drawe (pi^es,) 30; to del)(e) i drei^e Wr,spec, 34; drawes
p?, C0718C. 1291; drawe (tmper.) coZa, l, c, c. 13; Arohi^prct)
La^, 93; Ma?'h, 2; purpre and pal he droh rel, aiit 1,
119; dr63 Qaw, gloss, 378; oper folk pider Avo% Rob,
Olouc, 41, 2; drogh pr, consc, 2249; Istcmb, 364; Amad,
Hobs, 26, 2; drouh a. r, 102; toward chirche he drouh
WaH, hist 1, 16; drogh, drough vis. P, R 2889; 9126;
drouj, drow Will, gloss. 222; drow Eglam. 316; ^t |m
dead drohe Kath, 2467; drojen La^* 818; Gaw. gloss,
378; drohen Kath, 2155; drowen a, r, 110; vis, P. P,
7252; pe ministres pat drowen pe wate,r Wid, John 2;
drashen {part) Orm, 7413; drauhen Jiob, Br. 183, 3;
drasun evisceratitSj I, c, c, 35; drain T^^ist. 1, 65; drawen
Mand, 40; parfor pis buk es on Ingles drawen jp\ consc,
336; compos, a-, i-, to-, up-, ut-, widdrasen.
draht, 0 Dutch dragt, Olcel, drattr, MUGemi, traht,
from Avdi'TfiXi^ draught; drawt „tracius, hauittus^^ prompt, parv.
131 ; draw3t Ilardw.poem 29^ 3; a draught of win Ckauc. C,
f. 398; draght id quod fertur, Pet^cev, 2160; Ax^Aii habitus^
Wr. p, s. 153; drahte {dat) LaT^. 29259; drastis (pi)
Wid, gloss, 1 5 ; drawe draghtes and (here) berpenes Ilalliw,
diet 315; drau3tes as me drawep in poudre Ficrn, p, 17,
225.
drauhtbrigge Mob, Br. 183, 2.
d r a h t e n , Olcd, dratta, draught, draw ; drathen ? 0)*m.
18384.
drai, ASax. (ge-)draeg {tumidtus), noise, Halliw, diet
316; Min, 35; see de(s)rai.
drake, A^ax, draca, Lat draco, dragon^ Marh, 10;
a. r, 246; Orm, 1843; h, of T, 408.
drake, LGerm. drsike Schamb, lob.y cmp, 0/ccZ. andriki,
OHGerm, antrache, drake, {dat,) Chauc, C. t 3576; dra-
kes {pi.) Wr. spec. 44.
Hrane 159
drane, ASax, dran, OH Germ, treno, drones ^fucus^,
prompt pa9*v, 130; TIV. voc. 177; ci\ P. P. 1447; Lidg.
m, p. 154.
draste? ASax. dreste, daerste, OH Germ, (trast) pL
trestir; drastis (pi.) darsts, dregs, lees, ^faeces'^, Wr. voc.
178; drostis pi*om]}i, pari\ 131; dersten ^awwrca",. Wr.voc.
94; drastis, drestis, darstis Wicl, gloss,
drasti draffy^ dreggy ^Chauc. C. t 15331; dresti „/W^-
culevtus^, prompt parv, 131.
drauk, 0 Dutch dravick, draick, y^zizanium^, -Wr, voc.
2Q6'^ prompt pa) v. 130; rel. ant 2, 80; dranc? met hom.
152.
dravelen, LGenn. drabbeln (slaver) Brem. wb., cmp.
MGGerm. (be-)treben, slaver f draveled {part.) Hardw. poem
55,6; [draveled {pret) ^slumbered fitfidly^f Gaw. gloss.];
compos, bidravelen.
dream, ASax. dream {sonus, cantiis, gaudium), OSax.
drum {somnmm^ convivinm, beatitudo), OFris. Avkm. (som-
nium)^ Olcel. draumr {id.), OUGei^n. traum, troum {id.),
dream, so7iu^, cantm, Kath. 14:98; a. r. 210; dream, draem,
drem Xaj. 1010; 14286; 24554; draem Orm. 923; dreem
Wr. spec. 57; belles drem rel. ant 1, 223; dreem ,.,som-
nium^, prompt, parv. 131; vis. P. P. 4800; drem id., Goto,
conf. am. 1, 24; pr. consc. 8076; dreme {dat) owl and
night 314; he schal a domes dei grimliche abreiden mid
te drddful dreame of pe englene bemen a. r. 214; compos.
wandream.
d r e c c h e tronble ? Halliw. diet 317; delay f Gaw. gloss. 3 7 8 •
drecchen (dreccho), ASax. drecean, dreccan, cmp.
MHGei^m. trecken pret. tralite {trahere), trouble, plague,
Chauc. Troil. 2563; drecchep {pres.) Wr. spec. 113; cr.
P. P. 924; drecche (subj.) rel. songs 2, 47; if it so betide
pis night, pat pe in slepe dreche ani wight Iw. 480; drecche
tarry, linger, Gow. conf. am. 2, 5; Chauc. Troil. 2356;
drecchand {part) ps. 108, 10; compos, idrecchen.
dreg, Olcel. dregg, dreg, faex, ps. 39, 3; dregges {pil.)
Wr. voc. 198; {Aveggi^) prompt, parv. 131; dregges and
draf vis. P. P. 13761.
dreggi dreggy, prompt, parv. 131.
d r S 3 , dri3, Olcel. driugr (largus, magnus), from dreo-
3en? dree, dry, long, strong, enduring, patient, Gaw. gloss.
378; bt 4 river brod and dregh Halliw. diet. 317; drije
160 dreghe
(pL) Mar, a. p, 1, 822; drSje strongly^ Oaw. gloss. 378;
poll lovest Tristrem clreighe {deeply) Trist 3, 67; drinke
driie P. P. p, 527; compos, iindrc3.
drejli strongly ^ Gaw. gloss, 378; dre3li, drijli Mor, a, p.
2, 74 & 476; dreli continuously? Town. myst. 90.
dregjie length? Halliw. diet. 317; on dreghe (dri^e)
at a distance^ Gaw, gloss, 400 ; a dre^fe) Mor, a, p. 2, 7 1 ;
pet oper drogh him o dreghe ant, Arth, 44, 3; o drehi
lioh, Br, 276, 25; on drihe Halliw, diet, 321; a drigh(e)
Goic, conf, am. 2, 46.
dremare, ASax, dremere (7W2(5icws), dreamer, ^somnia-
tor^, prompt, parv, 131.
dremels dream, vis, P, P, 4804.
dr erne 11, ASax, dreman (jubilare), dromian (id,),
OHGerm. troumen (somniare), from dream, dream, sonare,
cantarejubilare, La^. 13586; harpen gunnen dremen 22885;
dremin ^^so'niniare'', prompt, parv, 131; dreme {pres,) som-
mb, Goiv, conf, am, 1, 281; dreamen (subj.) sonent, a. r.
430; dremde (pret.) La^, 9785*
drench, drenche, ASax, drenc^ drence, Olcel, drekka,
OSax. draiic^ Goth, dr^gk, OHGei-m, tranch, from drinken,
drench, potion, rel, songs 1, 18; drench, draenc Laj. 10234';
16084; drench, drenche Rob, Glouc, 68, 16; 69, 1 ; drenche
Horn 1164.
drenchien? drenchen, ASax, drencean (?), drencan,
OFris drenka, Olcel, drekkja, Goth, dragkjan, OHGerm,
trenchen, drench, drown, La^. 1507; i schal drenchen in
p.e deepe Chanc. C, t, 4875; drenche vis, P, P, 7759;
Gou\co7if, am, 3,295; ,^mergi", Wicl, Math, 14; drenched
(2^rc^.) Tor, 1871; drenchiden Wicl. gloss, 15; drengte?
La^, 12111; dreiiite Wr, p, s. 217; drenchid, (Iveini (pafi,)
Wicl. gloss. 15; dreint Gow. conf, am, 3, 10; idreint Chauc.
C. t. 3520; compos, a-, fordrenchen.
dreng, ASax, dreng, Olcel, drengr, man., soldier; dring
La'7^, 12713; pr, consc. notes p, 267; drenges (jpZ.) Havel,
dreojen, ASax, dreogan {agere, perficere, pati), OSax,
bi-driogan (decipere), Olcel. driuga {exercere, pati^are), Goth,
driugan (axpaxeisodat), OHGerm. triugan {falla^e, dedpere)^
dree, perfo^^m, endure, stiff er, Inum, p. 8, 145; dreshen
Or/w. 1505; drehen Kath, 626; drese Wr, spec, 62; 105;
drey(e) met. horn. 59; dree (dre) Isumb. 379; a7it. Arth,
11, 11; drisen (dresen) La^* 370; 13392; drise Mor, a.
dreopen 16 1
jp. 2, 372; drighe, dr^ghe pr. consc 2044; 2235; drise,
drie Oaw, gloss. 378; drien a.r. 80; drie Will, gloss. 222;
Chauc. r. r. 7484; k. of T. 235; he smot as faste as he
might drie Ualllw. did. 318; penance for to drie Hardw.
poem 27, 2; i drd (pres.) Mar. mir. pi. 148; drie Degrev.
560; drggh(pv«.) 5. s. Web. 2(i60\ dreih a. r. 136; druhen
Kath. 628; idrohen (part.) Mark. 21; compos, adresen.
dreopen, ASax. dreopan, OiSarr. driopan, OFris. dria-
pa, Olcel. driupa, OHGerm. triufan, dreep, droop; drepe
lud. Cov. 170; dreepij) (pres.) Lidg. m. p. 161; nou glad,
and nou dreping 167; deriv. drope, drup.
dreori3, ASaxc. dreorig, OHGerm. triireger, dreary^
sad, Orm. 4838; dreori Mark. 15; a. r. 106; Wr. spec.
70; dreeri CAowc. C. t. 8390; dLvtvi pr, consc. 791; Isumh.
125; avow. Arth. 66, 7; drSri, driiri Wicl. gloss. 15; druri
(dreri) Laj. 14547; drtiri i/?w. 808; Mor. a. p. 1, 323.
dreriliche drearily, Kath. 1898; drerili Halliw. diet. 317.
drdrines, ASaxc. dreorigness, dreariness, Chauc. Troil.
701; drerinesse, drurinesse Wid. gloss. 15.
dreosen (dr^sen), ASax. dreosan, OiSarr. driosan, Goth.
driusan, fall, La^. 9245.
drepen, ASax. drepan, OJceZ. drepa, OHGerm. trefan,
hit, slay; dreped (pres.) rel. ant. 1, 221; drepez Mo7\ a.
p. 2, 246; drap (p9*et.) Mapes 343; dr4pe ps. 93, 6.
drevelen drivel? vis. P. P. 5683; see dravelen.
dreven, ASax. draefan, Olcel. dreifa, Goth, draibjan,
OHGerm. treiben, from dr&f, dreve, pellere; dreved (pret)
Mor. a. p. 1, 979; compos. todrSven.
driven, ASax. diMsin, from drot, trouble, disturb; dre-
ved (pres.) rel. ant. 1, 220; drSvede (pret?) Oaw. gloss.
378; dr^fed (part.) Orm. 14.1 \ compos, for-, idr^ven.
drl, ASax. dr^, „magvs^, Wr. voc. 89.
dri3craft magical art, Orm. 16053.
drisman magician, Orm. 16051.
drifen, ASax. drlfan, OSax. drivan, OFris. driva,
Olcel. drifa, Goth, dreiban, OHGej^m. triban, drive, Orm.
16982; driven iaj. 946; Chauc. Trod. 7549; drife met.
horn. 31; drive Bek. 197; drivest (pres.) a. r. 230; drif
(imper.) 274; drivende {part.) 244; drivande Gaw. gloss.
378; draf (pret.) Mark 8; Orm. 8260; dr^f, draef, drof
iaj. 309; 7843; 9367; drof Bek. 676; Mand. 86; Chauc.
C. ts 7122; Mor. a. p. 1, 1152; pou drive Horn 1279;
11
1S2 dfift
(we, 3e, hi) driven Alis, 5731; drive Boh, Olouc, 21, 12;
dreven Wicl. gloss, 15; dreve Rick. 5092; drifen (part.)
Orm. 8239; driven Mand. 67; idriven La'7^, 6213; drive
Will, gloss. 222; dreven Wicl. gloss. 15; dreve Halliw.
diet. 318; compos, for-, to-, purh-, utdnfen; deriv. dr&f.
drift, ODwfcA drifte, MHOerm. trift, /row drifen, eiri/i,
rfroi^c, Wr. vac. 279; prompt, parv. 132.
driht, ASax. driht, dryht, Oi^m. drecht, OSax. druht,
Olcel. drott, /row dreo3en, retinue; drihte {dat) La^. 92.
drihtfare Kath. 1852.
driht?
drihtlic, ASax. dryhtlTc, excellent^ noble: drihtliche men
Zaj. 1623.
driht in, ^/SW. dryhten, OSarr. drohtin, OFris. droch-
ten, Olcel. drottinn, OHGerm. truhtin, lord, Kath. 1095;
Orm. 2; drihten (dristen) Laj. 4; dristen r el. ant. 1, 186;
dristin Gaw. jrfo^^. 378; dristen (drihten) Kemb. Sal. a.
Sat. 227 ; rel. ant. 1, 171 ; drihte wef. Aow. 1 ; drijte Shoreh.
61; drighte Mapes 34:8] Alis. 6402; vis. P. F. 867 1 ; drihte,
dritte, drithte Fum, p. 8, 40, 55 & 60.
drihtnesse lordship? Kath. 1123.
drill en, ODutch drillen {gyrare^rotare, volvere)f drill;
compos, adrillen.
drinc, ASax. drinc, drink, potus, La^. 1303; met. horn.
24; drink Mand. 248; Hardw. poem 42, 4; Degrev. 1739;
drinc, drinch Orw. 165; 15388; drinke {dat) Brand. 11;
drinches (dringes) {pi) La^- 3558.
drinken, ASax. OSax. drincan, OFris. drinka, Ooth.
drigkan, Olcel. drekka, OHGerm. trinchan, drink, hibere,
a. r. 238; Orw. 165; drinken (dringe) Laj. 5804; 14330;
drsink {pret.) Rich. 3090 ; Lidg. m. p. 91; drone a. r. 210;
dronk (drong) La3. 6928; drnnken Qoic. conf. am. 3, 21;
dronkenvis. P.P. 9042; Chauc. C. t. 822; dronken (^ar^.)
Mand.2bO\ Chauc. C. f. 135; dronken (dronke) man 12485
Tyr., 13966 Wr.; idrunken La3. 6692 ; compos, adrinken;
deriv. drench, drunch.
drinkere, ASax. drincere, drinker, W?. treat. 138;
drinkares (pi.) a. r. 216.
dripe ? ASax. drypa (?), ODutch druppe (drupe?),
OHGerm. trupha^ from dreopen, drip, stilla, (drippe, drepe)
prompt, parv. 132.
drip pin, ODutch druppen, MHOerm. trUpfen, drip,
4iit lj08
jfStiUare^y prompt, paro, .132.
drit, Olcel. drit, ODtitch drijt, dirt, r^^tercus^, prompt,
parv. 132; Alis. 4718; Wr. p. 8. 240; Ilavd. 682; Furn.
p. 1, 7.
driten^ -4iSaa?. dritan, Olcel. drita, ODutch drijten,
^cacare^f prompt parv, 132.
drivel, ODutch drevel, drivel (dribhle), servant, Mark,
gloss. 99; drivil prompt parv. 132; driveles (pi.) Katk.
2154.
drobli, drubli, cmp. ASax, ODiitch drabbe {fae^iS),
^turhidus, faectdentus,^ prompt parv. 132.
droblen (drobil) irouhle, Halliw. diet. 319; drubblin
„turbare'^, prompt pat-v. 133; droubelonde {part.) pr.consc.
1443*; see drabelin.
drof, ASax.drof, OSax.droyi, OIIGerm. truober, frow-
Uedf sad, La^. 1040.
droftic LaZ' 1^26.
drope, ASax. dropa, Olcel. dropi, OHGerm. tropho,
/row* dreopen, drop^Matid.hX', Chauc. C. t. 131; pr.consc.
3065; aenne drope blod iaj. 7650; dropen (pi.) a. r.
220; Wr. treat 136.
dropemele by drops, a. r. 282.
drop pen, ASax. dropian, ODutch droppen, drop, sttl-
lare; droppep (pres.) If awcf. 50 ; dropped (pret.) vis. P.P.
10958; Chauc. C. t 12608.
dros, Af^ax. dros (?), ODutch droes, OHGerm. (gi-)tro8,
from dreosen? dross, a. r. 284; pr. consc. 3339; (drosse)
prompt, parv. 133.
drosne, ASax. drosn, OHGerm. trusana, truosana,
trosena, ,^faex'^, Wr. voc. 93.
drotin drate, drawl, prompt, parv. 133.
droukeniug slumber f Mapes 334.
droukiug slumber f pro mpt parv. 114.
drovi (drovi?), drovy, „turbidu^'^, prompt, parv. 133*;
rel. ant. 1, 220; Chauc. C. t. Tyr. p. 165; Mor. a. p. 2,
1016.
drovien, ODutch droeven, Goth, (frobjau, OHGertn.
truoben, /rom drof, trouble, disturb; droves {pres.) ^tribu-
lant^, ps. 3, 1; pr. consc. 1319; droved {part) j,turbata^,
ps. 6, 4; see dreven.
druggeu drudge: to drugge and drawe Chauc. C. t
1418.
11*
164 druse
druse (druje?), aSox. irjge, LGerm. driige, droge,
dry, chron. of Engl, 346; druye Rob, GlotLC. 531, 21; druie
a, r. 276; (finie Wr, p. s. 193; druse, drise 3for. a. p. 2,
385 & 412; drije Oriw. 9883; driise transact. 18,23; drie
Wr. treat 135; Omo. conf, am. 2, 266; dreje Shoreh.\4t^\
dreye Chauc. C. t. ^11 b.
drujen, ASax. drygan, drugian, LGerm, driigen, dro-
gen, dry: dreye lud. Cov. 230; driep (pres.) Chauc. G. t.
1497; drinke whan pou driest vis. P. P. 508; driede (pre*.)
Hand, 68; drijed {part) Orm. 8625; dried ps. 21, 16;
compos, adruwien, fordrusen.
druhp, -4Safl7. drugad, LGerm. driigde, droughty siccitas;
drost Gaw. gloss. 378; droghte vis. P. P. 4378; drowte
prompt parv. 133; droughpe, droughte {dat.) Chauc. C. t.
597; 10432; druhpe (ace) Orm. 8626.
drunc, drunch, ASax. drunc, drync, 0 Dutch dronk,
OH Germ, trunch, Olcel. drykkr, /row drinkeu, potus, a. r.
14; 114; drunch Marh. 8.
druncwile? a. r. 216*.
drunken see drinken.
drunkenhed ebrietas, WicL gloss, 1 5 ; dronkenhed Gow, conf.
am. 3, 20.
dnrnkenuesse drunkenness^ Onw. 166; dronkennes met horn.
113; dronkenesse Chauc. C. t. 13964.
dronkeshipe ehrietas, Goio. conf. am. 3, 20.
drunken (drmike), ASax. druncen, Goth, drugkanei,
Olcel, dfykkni, OHGerm. trunchani, ehrietas, Fum. p, 8,
128 & 130.
drunkenlewe, drunkelew subject to drunkenness^ Wich gloss.
15; dronkelewe (druukelewe) (r, w. pewe) Goiv, conf. am.
3, 5 ; Halliw. diet. 319; dronkelewe (r. to. schrewe) Chauc.
C. t 7625; dronklewe vis. P. P. 5064; drunkelew ^rompf.
parv. 133; drunklew Lidg. m. p. 68.
drunkien drouch {drouk\ drench; drunkede (^pvet)
WicL gloss. 15; dronked {part) Will, gloss, 222; compos.
ofdrunkien. ^
druncnien, ASax. druucnian, OHGerm, truiichanon,
drown; drunkne WicL gloss. 15; drun met horn, XVIII;
druncned {pres.) Marh. 15; drunkenes met, horn. 138; pes
druiicnen Orm. 15308; druncnie {siibj.) a, r, 58; druiik-
nede (jord.) WicL gloss, 15; dronkened ps. 64, 10; drou-
ned Mor. a. p. 2, 372; drouned {part.) Mand. 57; Lidg.
drftp 165
m. p» 149; compos, ofdruncnien.
drup, Olcel. driupr {stillans)f sad^ sorry; drupest (su-
perlat) Mark. 16; drupest aire monne Kath. 2050.
drupi? sady sorry, Halliw, diet 321; & maked drupie
ch^re a. r, 88.
drupien? Olcel, drupa, droup {droop) ; droupin prompt
parv, 113; droupe & dare transact, 18, 26 ; m, Arth. F. 2575 ;
drou^e (pres.) Min, 2; droupus ant Arth. 5, 2; his arwes
drouped (pret) nought wip fepres 16 we Chauc, C. t 107 ;
see dreopen,
drouping „slumber'^? Gaw, gloss,
dr^pnien, Olcel, drnpnsiydroupen : i droupne ant dare
Wr, spec, 54; dripninde (?) & dreri Kath, 2049.
droupning slumber f faintness ? Mapes 3 40.
dub ben, A?iax, dubban, Olcel, dubba, duh: to cnihte
hine dubben (dobben) Lai^. 22497 ; dubbe him knight Isumh,
484; peo knightis heore bodi dubbep Alts. 4311; dubbed
{part,) Gaw, gloss, 378; dubbed and dight ^r. co/wc. 8790;
dubbed wip precious stones Mand. 241.
dublen (dubli), Fr. doubler, double^ Brand. 28.
diLc, Fr, due, duke, La^. 86; a, r. 300; vis, P, P. 13672.
dudde mantle, cloak, prompt, parv. 134.
duggen (dug) dug, cut? Mar,mir, pi, 185; see daggen,
d u 3 e n ? ASax. OSax, Goth, dugan (?), OFris, (?) Olcel,
duga, OHGerm. tugan (?), dow, be good or worth; dowes
{pres,)Mor, a, p, 3, 50; du3ende (/?ar«.) Laj. 4133; dohte
(pret?) met, hom, 149.
du3en, ^Saar. (ge-)d^gan, degan, OSax. dogmn {suffer),
avoid, dispense: wel mei duhen ancre of ... a, r. 420*.
d u 3 e d, J-Soo!. dugud, OFns. duged, Olcel. dygd, OHGerm,
tuged, power, force, loealth; du3ede (do3epe) La'^, 1819;
doup Gaw, gloss. 377; du3epe {dat^ owl and night. 634;
{ace) rel, ayit I, 184.
duhti3, ASax. dyhtig, MHGerm. tii htic, /rom *duht,
MHGerm, tuht {virtus), doughty, worthy, brave, Orm. 8617;
duhti Kath. 782; pine domes . . . beod duhti Marh. 8;
duhti (dohti) Lot^. 14791; du3ti avow. Arth. 14, 5; du3ti,
do3ti Gaw. gloss. 377; douhti Trist 2, 32 ; transact ) 8,
25; Amis 207; dou3ti Will, gloss. 222; Wicl, gloss. 15;
doghti Isumb, 273; doughtier {comp.) vis. P. P. 2675;
doghtiest {superl.) 13219
duly AStix. OSax. dol, 0 Dutch dul, dol, OHGerm, to-
1«6 d^#8se
ler, dully yjiehes^j prompt parv. 135; Chauc. C. t 10593;
dul wit Kath. 1268; pi brain is dul Lidg. m, p. 191 ; stunt
& dil Orm. 3714; mit te duUe neiles a. r, 292*; dille Mor.
a, p. 1, 679; dedes . . . pat derfe ware and dille Halliw,
diet 303; see dwal.
dulnesse dullness, prompt parv, 135.
dull in, doUin, 0 Dutch dolen (err are, delirare), dull
(dilljy „hehetare, tepefacere^, prompt parv. 126 & 135; dille
rel ant, I, 217; itduUep me to rime Chauc, C, t 13021;
min heed dullip lud, Cov, 343; duUid (part.) Wicl, gloss.
15; Lidg. m, p. 217; i am ner hand dold, so long have
i nappid Mar. mir. pi. 109.
dullard, 0 Dutch dullaerd, dullard^ prompt, parv.
dult {part.?) dolt, ohtusus, hebes, Kath. 1268*; mit te
dulte neiles a. r. 292.
dumb, ASaoc. 0-Fm. dumb, Olcel. dumbr, Goth, dumbs,
OHGerm. tumber (mutus, stultus), dumb, Orm. 211; owl
and night 416; dumbe (dombc) La'i^. 17140; 26354; domb
Chauc. C. t 776; 4 dombe bM Fum. p. 13, 220; doumb
vis. F. P. 5885; dom p7\ consc. 49; doum lud. Gov. 126.
dumnesse dumbness, prompt, parv.
dumbien, ASaa^. dumbian, dumb; i doumbed ,.,obmutui'^ ,
ps. 38, 3.
dumpen (dumpe), Olcel. dumpa, dump, dash, tumble,
Mor. a. p. 3, 362; gloss, ind. 144.
dun, ASax. dunn, Ir. dunn, Welsh dwn, dun, Chauc.
r. r. 1213; dunne (pi.) Mor. a. p. 1, 30; Lidg. m. p. 152;
donne Launf. 988.
dunhed Halliw. did. 325.
dun, dune, ASa^. dyn,. dyne, Olcel. dynr, din, sound,
noise; dune Zaj. 1009; Kath. 2024; a. r. 132*; dm Mor.
a. p. 2, 862; pr. consc. 7332; dine prompt parv. 121; dene
vis. P. P. 12197.
dun, ASax. dun, OHGerm. duna. Of V. dune, Olr. dun
Zeusz gram. celt. 1, 29, down, hill, Orm. 14568; dune
(dat) owl and night. 830; uppen pere dune La'7^. 27256;
doune Rob. Glouc. 362, 16; Wr. spec. 85; hi doune and
dale Alls. 1767; a dun deorsum, La^. 551; a dun riht
Marh. 12; a. r. 60; a doun Rob. Glouc. 208, 6; Chauc.
C. t 395; pe piler fel a doun s. s. Wr. 2045; knele a
donn Aud. 79; dun for sl dtin La^* 6864; Orm. 631 ; doun
Percev. 786; dfines (pi.) a. r. 380.
dmldi 167
ddnward downward, Orm. 2056.
dunch, cmp. ASax. duncor and OHGerm, tunchaler
(obscurusjy dunch, dark, Halliw. diet, 324.
dunch en, Dan, dunke, Swed, dunka, dwwcA, ri^wndere^,
prompt, parv, 135.
dung, ASax, OFris, dung, dung; dong Mand, 49; Chatic,
C. t, 12735; (donge) „/iwiw«", prompt, parv, 127; dunge
(datj Rob, Olouc, 310, 13; (ace) a, r, 142; donge face)
Alls. 4718.
dungheep Wr, spec, 103.
dung, OHGerm, tunc (kypogeumj ? pit? pool? ichleade
ham . . . into so deop dung pet ha druncned perin Mark. 15.
dun gen, ^/Sarc. dyngan, dung, prompt, parv. 127; don-
gen cr. P. P, 1566.
d u n i e n , ASax, dynian, Olcel, dynja, duna, din, resound,
LaT^. 30410; dunnin prompt, parv. 135; dunede (pret)
Mark, 20; pe erpe dunede under hem Rob, Olotic. 4:69, 3;
denede Will gloss, 221; rel, ant, 2, 7; donid Rich, 4975;
compos, adunien.
duning (dunning), ASax, dunxmg^ noise, prompt, parv,
135.
d u n n e n ? donned (part.) dun coloured, Halliw. diet. 310.
dunt, ASax. Olcel. (?) dynt, dint, ictus, La^* 8420;
Kath, 22; Alis. 1505; sweordes dunt a, r. 60; pu schol-
dest iseo wel longe him smite duntes wip pin eye, er pu
schuldest eni dunt ihiLre Wr. treat. 135; dint Orm. 4290;
vis, P, P. 12124; dint, dent Will, gloss, 221; dent Launf.
332; duntes {pi,) owl and night, 1226', c. of I. 1162; din-
tes pr. consc, 7017; met, hom, 135; dintns ant, Arth. 40, 9.
dunt en (dnnt) dunt, dash, met, hom, XII,
duppen, ASax, dyppan, dip; dippen prompt, parv, 121 ;
dippest (pres.) Orm. 1551; duppep Shoreh. 11; dipped
{part.) pr, consc, 8044.
dippere dipper, Wicl, gloss,
dure, -4/Saa7. duru, dure, OFris. dxaxQ, dore, G^ofA. dauro,
OHOerrn. turi, tura, Gr. dupa, door, rel. ant. 1, 225; Fum.
p. 8, 64; dur Tor. 1144; Amad. Robs. 11, 2; dore Chauc.
C, t. 552; Isumb. 652; duren (dores) (pi.) La^. 2363;
doren Rob. Glouc. 495, 22; Wr. spec. 110; Shoreh, 55.
dorstod Wr, voc, 170.
doretree vis, P, P. 833; Havel, 1806.
dureward Lai^. 17672; doreward Shoreh. 46.
168 d^ren
diiren (dure), Fr, diirer. dure^ lasty Ghauc, C, t 2772;
durede {pret) Xaj. 26708*; vis. F, F. 12200.
durren (dum), ASax. durran (?), OSax, ( gi-)durran (?),
OHQerm. (ge-)turren (?), Goth, (ga-)daursan, dare, „ay'
dere^y prompt, parv. 114: dur pr. consc. 4135; dore
Wicl. gloss. 15; durste {pret)Kath. 1315; Wr. spec. 10 A:}
Isumb. 618; durste (dors te) Laj. 375; dorste Fercev. 1966;
dorate (purste) vis. F. P. 5136; Wart. hist. 2, 74; perste
Marg. 304; Bek. 1156; dursten Ma9id. 282.
durstij, ASax. dyrstig, OHOerm. {gi^)t\xrsiiger, daring,
audax.
dirstijllke audacter, Orm. 16152.
duschen dash, smite; duschand(jpari.) G^atr. i^ioss. 378;
dusched {pret^ Mor. a. p. 2, 1538; duschit pr. consc. gloss.
291; see daschen and dweschen.
dusi, ASax. dysig, 0 Dutch duisig, OHGerm. tusiger,
dizzy, foolish, Kath. 782; a. r. 208; owl and night. 1464;
disi pr. consc. Ill', desi rel. ant. \, 179.
dusilec KaJth. 425.
dusischipe a. r. 182.
d u s i e n , A^ax. dysigean, OFris. dusia, dizzy, he foolish ;
desiet (j?r^«.) rel. ant. 1, 177.
dusk, cmp. Swed. dusk, dusk, nuhiltbs, ohscwrus; deosc
a. r. 94.
dusknesse Wicl. gloss.
dusken dusk, obscurare, cr. P. P. 1122; dusking (^arf.)
Chauc. C. t. 2808.
dust, ASax. ODtUch Olcel. dust, dust, ,^pulvis'^, prompt,
parv. 135; Orm 1.636; a. r. 252; lud. Gov. 225; pat dust
(doust) LaT^. 27646; doust rel. ant. 1, 28; douste (dat.)
Fu7*n. p. 18, 26.
dusten dust; dusted {pres.) a. r. 314.
dust en, Olcel. dusta (?), cmp. OFris. dust, dash, smite,
a. r. 212; deste? {pres. subj.) Shoreh. 52; duste (pret.)
Kath. 1094; idust (part.) Marh. 11.
dusti, ASax. dystig, dv^ty, Hick. thes. I, 224; prompt.
parv. 135.
duten, OFr. douter, doubt, fear; duted (pres.) a. r.
244; douten Mand. 64; douted (part.) c. of I. 382.
dutten, ASax. dyttan, dit, close, Wr.spec. 110; dutten
(ditten) a. r. 82; ditten Orm. 18590; dittez {pr^es.) Mor.
a. p. 2, 588; dutte {pret.) La^. 19812*; Marg. 208; idut
d^ye 169
(part,) rel. ant. 1, 90; c. of I. 31; compos, fordutten.
duve?
dive-, devedoppe, A Sax. dufedoppa ? dive^dapper^ ^mergw-
lus^f WicL gloss,
duvelrihte? flatly? ah felle (feolleu) ba (a) dun duvel-
rihtes Kath, 1599.
Any elunge flatly? ant te meiden duvelunge feol dAn
to pe eorde Mark, 20; develing Halliw. diet. 300.
d liven? deoven? A^ax. dufan, deofan(?), c/owt?^,^M/w7e;
def {pres. irnper,?) Mark, 17; deaef {pret,) LaT^. 6505;
d^f? Mark, gloss, 100.
duven, ASax, d^fan, dive; diven prompt, parv. 124;
vis, P. P. 7748; duved (pres,) a. r. 282; dived reL ant,
1, 221; defde (pret,) Mark. 22.
dwal? ASax, dval (?), Qoth. d vals, /ooZwA; pat devel
dwale Wart, hist, \, 22; ne chid pu wip nenne dwale rel,
ant. 1, 183; dwale heretic, Orm, 7454; see dul.
dwal^, Olcel, dvala, dvol (mora), OHGerm. twola, {td.)^
Dan. dwale {somniLs\ from dwelen, narcotic potion, night-
shade, Gow, conf, am, 3, 14; Chauc. C, t, 4159; rel, ant,
1, 324; prompt, parv, 134.
dwalken? fi-om dwal? see Or, gr, 2, 283, lead into
error? purh dwalkende lare Orm, 7441.
dwelen, ASax. dvelan, OHOerm, twelan (torpere, so-
piri); compos, adwelen.
dwelien? dwellen, -4Sarr. dvelian, dwellan {errare, tar-
dare), Olcel. dvelja (morari, tardare), OHGerm. twalian,
twellRTi {7norari), dwell; dwellen Orw. 9938; s. s, Wr. 1635;
dwellin ,^morari'^, prompt, parv. 134; dwellc (duelle) Alis,
225; Shoreh. 19; Wr. spec. 82; Chauc, C, t, 2356; him
reowep pat he dwellep her swa swipe lange on eorpe Orm,
5576; dwelle (dwele) „errant^, ps. 94, 10; dweled {pret.)
„erravi^, 118, 176; dwelde moravi, vis. P, P, 14612; s, s.
Wr, 3204; dwalde Orm, 13218; compos, bidwelien?
dweole, ASax, (ge-)dveola? error, delusion, oiol and
night, 1237; rel, songs 2, 35; wend a wei mine eien vrom
pe worldes dweole a. r, 62; heo was igon o dweole she
had lost her way, 224*; see dwole.
d w e r douht ? Mapes 361; dwere (ace) lud, Cov. 17; 117.
dwergh (duergh), ^Sao?. dveorg, Olcel. dYergr,0}lGerm,
tnerg, dwarf , Mand, 205 ; Jw?. 2390; Gaw. gloss. 37 8 ; dwerw
(duerw)/pr(wwp<. pai-v.; Trist. 2, 86; dwerf Ipom, 1746.
170 dwedoben
dweschen, ASax. dvaescan; compos, adweschen.
dwilde, J.Sarc. (ge-)dvyld, Go^A. dvalipa, error, Orwi. 973 6.
dwimor, ASax, (ge-)dvimor (phantasma); compos, i-
dwimor.
dweomercraeft magic art, La^, 30634.
dweomerlakias. 270; demerlaik -Mor. a. p, 2,1561; Alex.
Stevens, 15.
d w i n e n ? dwinien ? ASax, dvinan, ODutch dwlnen, Oloel
dvlna, dwine, waste; dwinin ^evanescere^, prompt, parv, 134 ;
dwine Wtcl, gloss, 15; pr, consc, 703; as gres in medowe
i drie and Awine Halliw. diet, 326; dwinep Gow. conf, am,
2, 117; dwinede ( pref.) Wicl, gloss,; dwined (part) Ckauc,
r, r, 360; compos, fordwinen.
dwole, ASax, (ge-)dvola, OH Germ, (ga-)twola, error,
delusion, owl and flight, 923 ; see dweole.
6, ASax, ae? OFris, e? see ae.
egede stupid, foolish; his Sgede orhel Marh, 11; hwA egede
ping is orhel a, r, 282.
? ^lenge ellinge, miserable, vis, P. P. 37S; Chatic, G, t, 6781;
^ling(e) Halliw, diet 331; Brand, 30; Alenge s, s. Web,
227; elengere (comp,) Halliw, diet. 331.
dlingllch altd, bl 1, 396; Slengliche vis. P, P, 7531.
Slengenes Ghauc, r. r. 7406; alengenes s, s, Web, 1736.
erede irresolute? heo was howful and erede owl and night,
1293.
ead, ASax, ead Greins gloss,, 0^(?erm. (gi-)6ter, oder,
Olcel, audr {dives, beatus); see ead.
eadmede, ASax, ead-, eadmedu Greins gloss., OHGerm,
6t-, odmuoti, grace: purh his aedmsden Lai^. 10013; and
3eorneden Araures grid & his Mmeden 21866.
Mmcd, ASax, ead-, eadmod, OSax. 6d-, odm^di, OHGerm.
6t-, odmuoter, humble, gracious, Wr, voc, 90; a. r. 158;
aedniQd Orm, 2887; mid aedm(5de worden Lai,, 22422;
purh pine Mmode wil 25571.
edm?5dhche humbly, a, r, 94; aedmDdllche La^* 26288;
aedm5dlT3 Orm. 1108.
edmodnesse humility, a, r, 8; aedmodnesse Orm. 19218.
eadmDdien make humble; eadmcdied {pres, imperat,) a. r,
278*
^nesse (h^dnesse), ASax, eadness, happiness, Kemb, Sal,
o. Sat 230.
eadi, ASax. eadig, Goth, audags, Olcel. audigr, OSax.
eiuBBi 171
ddag, OHOerm. otager, happy, richy Mark, 2; a. r. 28;
Shoreh. 129; eadi, Mi La^. 2361; 16559; Mi rel ant.
2, 228; aedis Orm, 2333; aeidi (sedi)' men cfe earme
jFtt>^. p. 8, 115.
eadiliche happUy, a. r. 328.
eadinesse happiness^ a, r. 28.
earn, ASax. earn, OFris, em, ODuJtch oom, OHOerm.
oheim, €a«i, uncle; eam, aem La3. 8831; 8897; eam JKoft.
-Br. 90, 15; eem prompt, par v. 139; It ieaus disc. 397;
6m Hick. thes. 1, 227; Trist 1* 84; 6row. con/, am. 2, 267;
Ocfot?. 1379; m. Arth. F. 1681; yem Chest, pi. 2, 55; 6mis
{gen.) s. s. Wr. 1054; eme(dat) CAawc. TroiZ. 1022; 6mes
(pZ.) Perceo. 1050.
eard, ASax. eard, OSax. ard, MHGerm. art, 2anc2,
country; aerd Las- 29174; Orm. 1416; pe king of pissen
earde La3. 7417; in unktide earde a. r. 358; erde (c?at)
-Jfor. a. p. 1, 248; ich fare hom to mln(e) erde owl and
night 460 compos, middelerd.
eardien, ASax. eardian, OHGei^m. arton (arare, ha-
bitare,) dwell, kabitare; erden Will, gloss. 223; eardid
{pres^Marh. 9; erdestp*. 21, 4; erded (jpref.) Will, gloss.;
erdand (part) ps. 16, 12*.
ear ding, ASax. eardung, dwelling, habitatio.
eardingstowe owl and night 28.
eare, ASax. eare, OFris. are, OSax. ore, OHGerm,
ora, 0/ceZ. eyra, 6ro<A. auso, ear, Kath. 1734; aere Orm.
2800; ^re Fum. p. 15, 118; „Sre ansa", prompt parv. 141;
esiren { pi) Marh. 20; a. r. 90; flbrn 969; gren JiZw. 6448;
Wr. p. s. 154; eres Mand. 205; ^r. consc. 782; seres
Halliw. diet. 946.
erelappe earlap, rel. ant. 1, 54.
eerering earring, Wicl. gloss.
3erwigge earwig, prompt parv. 143.
earn, ASax. earn, Olcel. orn, cmp. OHGerm. aro <7en.
aren, 6ro<A. ara gen. arins, em, eagle, a. r. 134; aem Za3.
2826; Orw. 5880; ern Will, gloss.22^', Launf. 268; ernes
{gen.) rel. ant. 1, 209; Rob. Glouc. Ill, 2; ernes {pl^ a.
r. 196.
earnen, -4/Saa;. earnian, ODutch kthqw, evTiQn, OHGerm.
arnen, eam; Sime Halliw. nug. poet. 14; compos, of earnen.
erning, ASax. earning, earning, desert, Furn. p. 8, 32.
east, ASax. east, OjFrw. aest, oest, ODutch oost, Olcd,
172 easte
■
aust (?), east; Sst nortens^, prompt parv. 143; Sst, eest
^oriente^, Wicl, gloss, 16; east in orievte^ owl and night
921; pat aest & west & sftp & norp pis middelaerd bi-
luken Orm, 12125; i shall walk eest (versus orientem) Mar.
mir.pL 172; bi easte Shoreh. 137; bi este Fum. p. 18, 2.
aestddle Orm. 16400.
aest-(ea8t-)ende La^. 28305.
fistsee Fum. p. 13, 18.
6stside Bob. Glouc. 2, 10.
estward Brand. 2.
fistwind prompt parv. 143.
easte? easten? ASaoc. easta (?), OFris. 4sta, aesta?
OHGerm. osten? ea^t: bi esten a. r. 232; Boh. Br. 45, 4.
easter, ASax. easter, eastre, OHGerm. ostra, Easter;
aester (easter) La'i^. 14896; ^^t&r Brand. 11; astere (dot)
Aud. 41; eestem (pi.) „pascha^, prompt, parv. 143.
^sterdei a. r. 412.
Asterlomb chron, Vtlod. 88.
ea'stern, ASax. e&stenx, eastern: of aesterne („aestene")
weorlde La^. 27393.
ead, ASax. ead(e), OSax. odi, OHGerm. oder, eath,
easy, Kath. 626; blide hi biep and eade Hick. thes. 1^224;
aep Orm. 13012; an his mode him wes p4 aede iaj.
22S59; ed 2234; ed to ivelen a. r. 222; ep Boh. Glouc.
327, 2; Will, gloss. 223; Gow. conf. am. 1, 60; Min. 20;
Boh. Br. 194, 3; epe Mor. a. p. 1, 1201; Chauc. Troil.
7220; ed (esi,S) easily, a. r.Q2; eade 276; iepe (eade) jPwrn.
p. 8, 143; aepe Orm. 17676; 6pe c. of I. 1281; /iorn. 61;
Hartsh. met. t 97; eip Degrev. 473; compos, unede.
aepelic ca^y; for aepehke gilte Oi-m. 10172; aepeliz easily,
12534.
edfele easily felt, a. r. 194.
Sdlete lightly esteemed? Fum. p. 8, 37 & 130.
edsene (-cene) easily seen, Kath. 381; a, r. 116.
ebbe, ASacr. ebba, C?-Frw. ebbe, e&fe, Alis. 6184; Ckatic.
C. t 10573.
ebben (ebbe), -4iSaa?. ebbian, ehh, lud. Cov. 56; ebbe
or flowe Hartsh. met. t. 131.
ec, ASax. ec, eac, OFris. kk, Olcel. Goth, auk, OSax.
6c, OHGerm. ouh {etiam, sed, autem), eke, also, moreover,
Marh. 14; a. r. 168; Orm. 159; Sk iJo6. GZomc. 200, 3;
Alis. 2164; and ek ich frovri vele wiste owl and night
eche 173
535; eek Chauc, C, t 41.
eche, ASax. ece, ache^ pain, a. r, 282; Fum, p. 8, 100.
6che, ASax. ece, aece, eternal, Kath. 302; a. r. 108;
Orm. 971; rel. ant. 1, 130; owl and night 1277; ^che
(Ache) reste Hick. thes. 1, 224.
ficheliche eternally, Kath. 2387.
^ciiesse eternity, Kath. 664; Marh. 7; echenesse a. r. 144.
eche? ASax. eaca? increase, addition: wipoute wane and
feche Shoreh. 10; .see eke.
echen, -4/Saa?. Scean, ecan, OaSoo*. okian, OHGerm. au-
chon, eke, increase, a. r. 124; rel. songs 5, 126; ^che Rob.
Glmic. 199, 19; WV. spec. 92; 8//or^A. 38; ^Zw. 6026;
Wicl. gloss. 15; eken Orm. d die. 57; eke pr.consc. 3256;
iJoi. Br. 176, 4; eche (pres.) Chauc. Troil. 705; ekes
^adjiciet^, ps. 50, 9.
ed, ASax. ed, Goth, id, 0/crf, id, OHGerm. it, re(^rf/
edg^n? t£;m.^ a. r. 390*.
edgrow edgrew, aftermath, prompt, parv. 135.
? edisch, -4Saa;. edesc, edisc, ecifwA.
edis(h)henne y,coturnix^, ps. 101, 40.
edwit, A^ax. edvit, G^o^A. idveit, OHGerm. itwiz, reproach,
a. r. 108; jBo5. CrZowc. 379, 16; aedwit La'^. 5827.
edwiten (edwite), ^Soa?. edvitan (?), reproach, blame^ Wicl.
gloss. 15; i?w. P. P. 3213; Fum. p. 4, 8; pr. consc. p. II*;
etwite (pres. svhj.J a. r. 426.
eddre, J-SaoJ. aedre, OFris. eddre, OHGerm. kdrsi, vein,
rel. ant. 2, 273 ; (dat.) a. r. 258.
eder, ASax. edor, OSax. eder, MHGerm. eter, eder,
hedge, . . .
efen, ASa^. ef(e)n, emn, OFri!». even, iven, Olcel. iafn,
OHGerm. ebaner, even, like, equal, just, Orm. 1 840 ; (efne)
a. r. 2; even Chauc. a. f. 149; Wicl. Luke 20; evene dom
c. of I. 490; eivin (suhst.) Mar. mir. pi. 62; euch k\\ hi
his evene Kath. 57; an emn evenly, conjointly, Shoreh. 75;
efne (eafne) pissen worden enen with these words, LaT^.
25939; ich singe efne o?ol and night. 313: pat is evene
above pin heved Wr. treat. 132; to here him evene Chauc.
C. <. 1525; evene forp wip pi selve m^. P. P. 11637; em(ne)
forp (to?) mi wit Chauc. Troil. 2089; compos, anefen.
efenald Orm. 18605; eveneld „coa€taneus^\ prompt. pai^. 143.
evencristene /<?Ho?/?-cArw<iaw, vw. P. P. 3353; em(n)cristene
Hick. thes. 1, 223.
174 ^0
evenhgd ^equity", Wicl. gloss.
evenknight y^feUaw-soldier^, Wicl. gloss.
efenbk evenly: whilk is wip god al efenllk Orm. 1837;
evenli f^eqaitcMy^j Wicl. gloss,
efenmete, OHOerm. ebenmazer, eqiud, Orm. 3099; even-
mete ps. 48, 13.
evennes, ASax. efenniss, evenness, ^aequitds^j ps. 10, 8.
efne, Olcd. Qini {opportunity^ Dan. evne {ability)? ef-
ter hire efne a. r. 6.
efnen, A^ax. efnan, Olcd. iafna, OHOerm. ebanon,
Goth, (ga-)ibnjan, even, y^aequare*^, Orm. 1396; evenen
Wicl. gloss. 17; e venin jpromp^. parv. 143; efned, evened
{pres.) a. r. 82; 132; eyenep Bek. 1629;-efnede {pret.) a.
r. 126; evened {part.) ps. 88, 7.
efning, from efen (as apeling, /rom apel)? equal, a. r.
182; efning, efening Orm. 10702; 10991; evening Kath.
119; owl and night. 770.
eft, ASax. eft, aeft, OSax. OFris. eft, eft, after, again,
Xa3. 3264; Kath. 1449; Orm. 181; c. of I. 751; vis. P. P.
11590; Oow. conf.am. 2, 264; Chauc. C. t 1671; Mand.
14; Hoccl. 1, 408; and ever eft he was lame li heaus disc.
477; eft sone owl and night. 819; Wid. John 20; (efte)
Mor. a. p. 1, 332; pr. consc. 6523; Mar. mir. pi. 143.
eft, ASax. eofot {culpa)? eft and nip met. horn. 35.
eg, ASaa;. ecg, OFris. eg, Olcel. egg, O/Sao;. eggia,
OHOerm. ekka, ec^e, y,acies^, Wr. voc. 238; egge prompt,
parv^. 136; ^Zis. 1271; egge (da«.) Xaj. 5202; Orm. 8146;
li heatis disc. 1923; mid sweordes egge a. r. 60.
eggetol Oow. conf am. 2, 251.
egg en, ASax. egian, ecgan? Olcd. eggia, OHOerm.
egian, ecken, edge, incite, instigate, a. r. 146; Orw. 11819;
eggin „i7icitare^, prompt, parv. 136; occare: eggen oper
harwenP. P. p. 514; egged {pres.) incites, rel. ant. 1, 131;
eggen Chauc. C. t. Tyr. p. 169; egged {pret.) „incited^,
Will, gloss, 222; pr. consc. 5483; Adam and Eve he egged
to ille vis. P. P. 590; eggiden Wid. gloss. 15; k knif
iegged in eiper side Rob. Olouc. 310, 19.
eggunge incitation, instigation, a. r. 82; egging Orm.
11675; Mor. a. p. 2, 241.
egle, Fr. aigle, eagle, Mand. 48.
egre, Fr. aigre, eager , sharp, sour, Will, gloss.; Wicl.
gloss.; Chauc. C. t. 9075.
esi9 175
egrebche eagerly, ins. P, P, 10928.
63 e, A^ax. ege, aege, OHQerm, egi, /mr, terror, Orm.
4481; eie Mark. 5; a. r. 418; Fum. p. 8, 140; Wr. p. a.
196; eye Bek. 282; Rich. 3609; aeio, eise La'^. 4733;
9126; aye Rob. Br. 275; «^e hifi.
eiful ^a^A. 40.
ejelaes Orm. 6191.
636, -4Saa;. eage, OFris. &ge, OiSoic. oga, OHOenn. ouga,
Olcel. auga, GotA. augo, -Kw^s. oko, Xa^. ocu-lus, cy^, otrZ
and night. 426; Sghe ^^r. con^c. 2234; Percev. 691; die a.
r. 60; eighe t^w. P. P. 5857; ee -J/ar. mir, pi. 176; 636,
i3e Wicl. gloss. 15; 136 J?o5. Br. 330, 10; ighe Chauc.
C. t 2682; ae3en (pi.) Xa3. 7247 ; e3en£mW. 26; eshen
(eien) Hick. thes. 1, 222; eien a. r. 16; ei3eii Will, gloss.
222; eyen, dighen Chauc. C. t. 152; 627; een ani. Arth.
47, 1; ehnen Kath. 497; eghue Orm. 3415; Isumh. 620.
e3ebrewe fFr. />. «. 239.
eyeled prompt, parv. 136; eelid T^r. voc. 206.
g3liesalfe Onw. 9426.
eaehsSn, aehseon, OHOa^m. ougsiuni, La^. 3092 ; 9703 ;
SxsSn rd. ant. 1, 103; out of his eighesene IVist. 3, 14.
^hsihde Kath. 2347*; Marh. 17; eihsihde a. r. 58; e3he-
sihpe Ot-m. 1868.
eypurl Marh. 8; Sipurl a. r. 62.
e3ese, AHax. egesa, OHQerm. egiso, horror.
aei3esful LaT^. 17912; eisful Marh. 9.
eishc AorriiZe, WV. voc. 90; eisliche wihte JPttivi. p. 8, 142.
ei, MHGerm. ei? ei^A, Hoccl. I, 393.
ei (ey), ^Saa?. aeg, O/ceZ. egg, OHOerm. ei, ejrj, iio5.
Glouc. 404, 7; Go?^?. cow/, am. 3^ 76; Chauc. C. t. 12734;
cr. P. P. 447; Wicl. gloss. 15; Lm/^. w. p. 244; ey (eg)
prompt, parv. 136; at Tmf. 3, 79; Alis. 568; (?am. 604;
Rob. Br. 175, 1; eye {dat.) owl and riight. 133; eir mon-
ger(e)8 Fmm. p. 12, 69; eiren (pL) a. r. 66; Mand. 49;
/. c. c. 1\ airen JlZw. 4719; egges vis. P. P. 7279; TTV.
s. a. c. 56, 13.
aischelle Alis. ^11.
^i, ^Saa?. eg, ig, 0 Dutch ei, 0/ccZ. ey, ey (in compos.)
6ilond island, rel. ant. 1, 220; eland Rob. lir. 77, 5; ilaiid
Trist. 1, 94; ilond La3. 1133*; Octov. 539.
eile, ASax. egla (arista) f Wr. voc, 36, ail, awn, ^acus'^,
Halliw. diet. 343; eilen (pi.) a. r. 270.
176 eild
eile (eil?), Goth, agio? <3w2, harm^ a. r. 50; 62; 186*;
La'^. 8281*
eile, A^ax. egle, Ooth. aglus, grievous: eyle and hard
and muche hit wes c. of I. 223.
eilen, A^ax. eglan, Ooth, agljan^ ai7, grieve^ harm, a,
r. 276; Rich. 3629; eslen Orm. 4767; eiled (pres.) Kath,
1699; eilep Chauc, C. t, 1083; i woot wel what sikuesse
yow eilep vm, P, P. 4316; eilie (subjunct,) a, r, 418; eile
Marh, 9; ailed {part,) Min, 41.
eise, OFr, eise, ease, a, r, 108; fee JBei. 2133; pr.
consc, 595; eese Chauc, C, t, 971.
eise (aise), -Fn aise, easy, a, r, 20.
eisil, OFr, aissel, Or, o£aXt^? vinegar, a, r. 402; c.
of I. 1160; eisel Chauc, r, r. 217; Aud, 64.
dit (aeit), A^ax, igod? aiV, wZ^, Laj. 23874.
Sitlond island, La7^. 1117.
eke, ASax, eaca, addition; teken (to eke) moreover,
Marh, 4; t^ken Oriri. 747; t^ke (to eke) a, r, 78; on eke
TFr. sjpec, 34; «ee 6che.
eker (iker), /or niker? ^Ziis. 6175; ekeris (pL) 6202.
61, JlSoa?. ael, OHOerm. 41, 0/c^Z. 411, eeZ, prompt, parv,
137; 61es (pZ.) ifaric?. 161; elis L c, c, 50.
elger, ODutch aelgeer, eelspear, prompt, parv,
eld, elde, ASax, aeld(o), eld(o), yld(o)^ OSax, eldi,
Olcel, old, Goth, aids, OHOerm, alti, a^rp, TFicZ. ^rZoss. 16;
elde Wr. spec, 48; vii. P. P, 6658; Chauc. C. t, 2449;
^r. C07WC. 1513; elde, nlde Fum, p, 8, 9 & 188; elde
{dat) a,r, 318; Orm.764:; Hand, 293; aelde L03. 11546.
elding („eilding"), Olcel. elding, elding, fuel, prompt,
parv. 136.
ele? ASax. ele, aele (?), Ooth. alis, Lot. alius. Or.
eldeodi, ASax, elpeodig, foreign, a. r. 348*.
alpeodisc, ASax, elpeodisc, id., La^- 2301.
ele, ASax. ele Ettm. lex., oele jBoi^^. ez>. gloss., oil, Orm.
13252; Shoreh. 41; e\i Ilick. thes. 1, 229; eole JTa^A. 2512;
eoli Marh. 11; a. r. 320; oli jp5. 4, 8.
elesaew Orm. 8667.
elien (elye) oi7, oint, Shoreh. 41; elep (pres.) 42; ieled
(„iheled") (part.) Bob. Glouc. 457, 7; he was icruned
and ieled La^- 31941.
ell am, ASax. ellarn (?), cmp. LGerm. elhorn, alhorn.
eUen 177
elder, ,^sambucm^y Wr. voc. t81 ; ellern prompt, parv. 137;
eller vis. P. P. 595; hillern? ibid.; see hilder.
ellen^ -4Sarr. ellen, OSax. OHGerm. eWsLH, Olcel eljsrn,
Goth, aljan, strength, comfort, (elne) Marh, 10; a. r. 106.
ellenlaes Orm. 10908.
elles, ASax. OFris, elles, OHOerm, elles, alles, /rom
ele, else, Orm. 7983; oivl and night 662; Mand. 5; pr.
consc. 1281; Hoed, II, 23; ellis vw. P. P. 182; sacram.
211; elles hwar a. r. 78; ot(?/ awcJwiljrA*. 930; elles whoder
aliorsum, Fum, p. XVII, 549.
elm, ASax. elm, ^Zw, prompt, parv. 138.
elne, ASax. eln, OHGerm. elna, elina, OFris. ielne,
Olcel. alin, (?ofA. aleina, £ra^. ulna, (xr. uiXevi], eU; elne,
elle prompt, parv. 138; elne facc.^ J.Zm. 2750; 4n elne long
TFr. spec. 35; elle (dat.) Octov.ddA; eluen (pi.) Rob. Glouc.
429, 3.
elbowe Wr. voc. 87; Wr. treat. 139.
elnserde 6raM?. gloss.
elnen, ASax. elnian, OHOerm. ellinon, Goth, aljanon,
from ellen, comfort, a. r. 10; elnede (pret) Kath. 672.
elp, ASax. elp, yip, elephant, rel. ant. 1, 223; see alp.
emti, ASax. em(e)tig, aem(e)tig, empty, Kath. 393;
prompt, parv.; (empti) a. r. 156; Chauc. C. t. 3892 ; we^.
Ao9n. 151 ; amti Rob. Glouc. 17, 23; 4ne amtie place Halliw.
diet. 57.
em lien (empte), ASax. em(e)tian, emtigean, empty,
Chauc. C. t. 12669; aemteden (pret.) Lai^. 30408.
en, Fr. en, Lat. in.
encline(n), incline, Mor. a. p. 1, 629.
encombren incumber; acombre vis. P. P. 982; encombrip
(pres.) Hoccl. I, 355; encombred (part.) Chauc. C. t. 510.
endite(n), OFr. endicter, endlter, indict^ indite, prompt,
parv. 139; Chauc. C. t. 2743; Gam. 704.
engin, OFr. engin, Lat. ingenium, engin, contrivance, Wr.
spec. 58; Alis. 1213; Cham. C. t. 12267.
enhaunse(n) enhance, Chauc. C. t 1436; anhansi Rob.
Glouc. 198.
enherite(n) inherit, Mor. a. p. 2, 240.
empeire(n), Fr. empirer, Span, empeorar, impair, Mand.
316; apeire vis. P. P. 3634.
enquere(n) inquire, Bek. 1356.
enspire(n) inspire, Fum. p. XXIX, 80.
12
178 ende
ende, ASax. ende, 08ax. Olcd. endi, OHOerm. enti,
Ooth. andeiSjCTwi, Orm. 19326; vis. P. P. 1084; Chcmc. C.
t 4675; to ende bringe c. of I. 288; al pe ende pet tu
ant heo habbed in ierdet Mark. 16; £ch man . . . wende
hdmin his ende Fum. p. X, 41; pen (pene) ende rel. ant
1, 175; ende, aende (eande) La^. 243; 27505; aende
H. zeitachr. 11, 298; 3ende Eglam. 961.
endedai Beh. 1963.
endeleas a. r. 146; endeles Oow, conf. am. 2, 231.
? endelong endlong^ €7idway8f Bich.26A9; Chauc. C. t 1993;
endelong hire ant pwertover Mark. 10; endlang pr, consc.
8582; endlong pe bord Gow.conf. am. 1, 182; he is end-
longe feouwer & sixti munden Xaj. 21993; over pwart
or endlonges Mand. 49.
enden, ASax. endian, end^ a. r. 24; Orm. 3254; ende
harrow. 147; Mor. a. p. 2, 402; ended (prea.J owl and
night. 941; endede (pret) Bob, Glouc. 32, 13; compos.
fulenden.
ender, cmp. Oerm. ender (prius) Or. wh. 3, 46, and
Olcel, endr (dim) EgUsa. lex. ISQy former, past: pis ender
dai Wr, spec. 60; Wr. an. lit. 11; Fum. p. XXVI, 2;
s. s. Web. 1080; Gow. conf am. 1,45; cr. P. P. 476; this
endris (?) dai m. Arth. F. 1017.
ending, A8a>x. euAxmgy ending^ Wr. spec. 69; pr. consc.
8772.
ened, ASax. ened^ Olcel. ond, OHQerm. anut, Lot.
ana(t)s, duck; eind („heind") Wr. voc. 252; ende p-owi^.
parv. 139; enede (datj rel. ant. 1, 302.
6nin, ASax. eanian, Dutch oonen, from ewe? yean,
lamb, prompt, parv. 140.
enke, Fr. encre, ink, Wid. gloss.
eode, ASax. eode, Goth, iddja, (pret.) went, Marh. 747;
a. r. 52 ; Wr. spec. 42 ; c. of I. 320 ; eode, 3eode Boh. Glouc.
53, 3; 79, 7; ede Horn 115; Mapes 335; jode (yode)
Eglam. 531; Tor. 892; w€«. Aow. 72; Amad.Bobs. LXVI,
9; Jfar. mir. pi. 106; sede Orm. 3162; vis. P. P. 4780;
Chauc. C. t. 13209; s. s. Wr. 1964; sacram. 299; compos.
bi-, foreode.
eorl, ASax. eorl, OSax. erl, 0/ceZ. iarl, ^arZ, Bek. 607;
erl Chauc. C. t. 6739; 3orl Degrev. 1881; eerl Hartsh.
met. t. 3; eorles ^Z.j Orm. 3989; JFwrw. ^. F///, 161.
erldom vis. P. P. 1049.
eornd 179
eorne, cmp. Olcd. em fstrenutis), eagerly f a, r, 44.
eornesty ASax. eornost, OHGerm. ernust, WeUh or-
nest, earnest, zeal, ardour: perwesfeht svriidestor, eornest
ful sturne Zaj. 16480; tihte mid foUe joraeste 16468*;
emest Gow, can/, am. 1, 297; Chauc. C. t 3186; mid
gode ernest Rob. Glouc. 175, 5; emest arrha, Gaw. gloss.
379; Wid. gloss. 16; Hartsh. met. t. 128.
emestli earnestly, eagerly, prompt, parv. 142; Mor. a. p.
2, 277.
eorpe, ASax. eorde, iorde Bout. ev. gloss.^ OSoo?. erda,
OFris. erthe, erde, OHGerm. erda, Goth. airpa,> Olcd. iord,
earth, Orm. 2596; c. of I. 95; eorde (earde) iaj. .27817;
erpe tns. P. P. 4468; Gow. conf. am. 3, 92; ps. 11, 7;
Percev. 156; erthe, erye? prompt, parv. 141; eerpe rel.
ant \, 282; 3orpe HalUw. nug. poet. 50; urpe Wr. treat
132.
erthedin pr. consc. 4790; erpedine, -dene, prompt parv. 141.
eordetilie a. r. 414.
erpetilpe Wicl. gloss.
eordeware inhabitant of the earth, a. r. 322.
eorpbc, eorphs earthly, Orm. 7036; 10933; eorplich Alts.
429; urplich Furn. p. XVII, 269; erdli pr. consc. 4955.
eorden earthen, a. r. 388; erpen Chauc. C. *. 12689.
e-ow, ASax. eov, eovic, OSax. iu, OHGerm. iu, iwih,
Goth, izvis, {dat ace.) you, Fum. p. VIII, 79; eou iaj
737; rel. songs VII, 3; OYf Kath.277; owl and night 1696;
ow (ou) c. of I. 567 ; ou harrow. 2 ; a. r. 8 ; ou {for je)
sulven 406; ou {for se) self Wr. spec. 35; juw Orw. 89;
3U Wr. spec. 136; yow (you?) vis. P. P. 489; jou (you)
Marg. 136; (7Aawc. C. t 730; J.M<i. 6; 30 antArth.26,2
eower (eouwer), ASax. eover, OSax. iuwer, OHGerm,
iwar, GofA. izvar, (gen.) your, LaT^. 13833; ower a. r. 8
Rob. Glouc. 500, 8; yourndiper neither of you, Amis 852
he is your Chavc. Troil. 1679; 3or Fum. p. XXX, 58;
or Wr. spec. 37; eowre laste kare Lai^. 13582; eoure go-
des 13947; eoure sunne rel. songs VII, 88; eures^ule rel.
ant. 1, 171; in owre bokes Katk. 839; 3ure n4n none of
you, Orm. 9271; 3ure preost 934; 30ure (youre) Brand.
5; vis. P. P. 1499; youres yours, Chauc. C. t 14200.
6 pen, Olcel. aepa {for oepa), cry; ^pep {pres.) Orm.
9198; see w^pen.
6r, ASax. ear, aeher JS^ttw. lex. 17, eher Bout. ev. gloss.,
12*
180 erfe
OHGerm. ehir, ahir, Ooth. ahs, Olcel. ax, ear, „spica",
W9\ voc, 233; (ere) prompt j>arv, 141; fire (c?a«.) ^Zw.
797; fires (pi) Rob. Glouc. 490, 2.
erfe, -46W. erfe, yrfe, OFris, erve, OHGerm. erbe,
Go^A. arbi, cottZ^, (c?a*.) Orm. 1068; erfes {pL) ps. 148, 10.
erfte? ASaoc. earfe (?), 0 Dutch erfte, erte, Oic^Z. ert,
OHGerm. arawiz, Gr. SpoPoc, ^'^^Z hurfte = urfte? Wr.
treat. 132.
erien, ASax. erian, O/ccZ. erja, OFris. era, OHGerm.
erren, ear, plough, owl and night. 1037 ; aerien ia3. 10030
erie vis. P. .P. 3800; eriin y,arare^^ prompt, parv. 141
eren, ere Wicl. gloss. 16; ere Mand. 44; Chauc. C. t.SSS
eren (pres.) Goto. conf. am. \y 152; erede (pret.) a. r.
384; Uoh. Glouc. 21, 13.
erere plougher, Wicl. gloss.
ermen (erme), ASa^x. yrman, from arm, make miserable,
grieve, Chauc. C. t. 13727.
erming, ASax. erming, misery, Alis. 1525.
ern, ASax. ern, 2iQvxi, hcmse: coTwpos. bak-, bere^, brfiw-,
cwartern,
erne?
erneful emful, sad, Chauc. C. t. Tyr. 12236*.
erren, 0F7\ errer, Lat. errare, err, cr. P. P.^1679;
erre (pres.) Chauc. C.t. 12377; erride (pr^.) Wicl. gloss. 16.
errour, OFr. errour, error, Shoreh. 30; ^^r. cowsc. 4266.
es, OFr. es, e, Lat. ex, e.
assai, Fr. essai, Lat. exagium, essay, Fum, p. XXX, 166;
Flor. 1500.
abaissen, Fr. ebahiss-ons, abash; abaissed (part.) P. P.
p. 517; abaist Mand. 295; abasched Alis. 224.
eschape(n) escape, pr. consc. 2678; aschape Will, gloss.;
ascapen vis. P. P. 1287.
escusen, OFr. escuser, excuse, a. r. 304*; escusede (pret.)
Shoreh. 40; excused (part.) pr. consc. 6077.
affraye(n), OFr. esfroier, afray, Chauc. C. f. 8331 ; afraiyed
(pret^ Mor. a. p. 2, 1780; afraied (part.) met. horn. 21.
amende(n), OFr. amender, Lat. cmendare, amend, Bek.
1094; amended (pres.) a. r. 420.
expounen expound, vis. P. P. 9464.
essoignc, OFr. essoine, essoigne, see Diezwb. 321, Diefenb.
wb. 2, 290, Ktihns zeitschr. I, 340, essoin, excuse, Halliw.
diet. 340; asoine Rob. Glouc. 539, 10.
esch 181
asoine(n), OFr, essonier, excuse, Boh, Qlouc. 539, 5; asu-
uien (asonien) a. r. 64.
astone, OFr. estoner, astound, astonish, Qow. conf, am. 3,
54; 'astoneid (pret.) CfiaiLc. C. t. 8192; see astunien.
esch? Oerm. esch? esh; compos, aver-, edish?
6s te (este?), ASax. est, OFris. est, enst, OIceL &st,
OSax, OHGerm. aust, Goth, aasts, from an, favour, delight^
(r. w. reste) Fum. p. VIII, 181; Hick. thes. 1, 224; fle-
sches este a. r. 364; este (rfat) owl and night 353 ; Triam.
1416; for goddis este Eglam. 904; estes? {pi.) dainties,
Orm. 7542.
estful a. r. 108.
esthche daintily, a. r. 204.
este, ASax. este, favorable, delicious: pat lond nis god
ne hit nis este owl and night. 997; nas n4n este (este?)
mete paer Onn. 829.
ete\, ASax. etol (edax); compos, oferetel.
eten, ASax. OSax. etan, Olcel. eta, OFris. ita, 6rofA.
itan, OHGerm. ezan, 0/^i. 7806; Chauc. C. t. 9764; ete
WVcZ. e/oAw 18; to etene a. r. 54; ete (pres.) met. hoin.
70; (ette) pr. consc. 4675; etest rd. ant. 1, 264; est Hoh.
Glouc. 238, 22; etep Skorek. 23; et Mark 17; hi etep
owl and night 1005; at {pret) BeJc. 274; aet La^- 8725;
et (et?) Orm. 11549; Degrev. 1419; eet t?w. P. P. 3238;
met horn. 39; eten Orm. 4797; vis. P. P. 3713; eeten
Hich. 113; ete {subj.) c. of I. 177; eten {part.) vis. P.. P.
1 1562 ; CAawc. C. t 4349 ; Jw?. 763 ; Wicl. John 21 ; (etten)
s. s. Wr. 837; etin Percev. 931; ieten, iseten LaT^. 6691;
31773; iete Jio6. Glouc. 418,13; Brand. 14; c. of I. 338;
ijete SAorcA. 23; (iyete) Octov. 757; (isette) Pwrw. j?. iii,
33; compos, freten; deriv. aet.
eten, ASax. eton, eoton, 0/ce?. iotunn, giant, Trist. I,
87; etain Gaw. gloss. 379: yhoten (eten) ps. 18, 6; eotand
(eatande) La'7^. 1375.
epel, ASax. edel, OSax. odil, 0/cc/. odal, OHGerm.
uodil, y^patria^., Wr. voc. 92.
6dien (edi), ^Saa?. ediau, breathe^ Marh. 13.
ever, -^ISaa:. efor, eofor, OHGerm. eber, 6oar.
everfern oak-fern, rel. ant» 1, 52 ; Mor. a. p. 3, 438.
evese, ASax. efese, yfese, OHGei^m. obisa, OFris. ose,
eaves, edge, prompt, par v. 144; Wicl. gloss. 17; ovese (cfa^.)
reZ. aw<. 1, 219; epvesen (da^. j>i.) ia3. 29279.
162 eTeden
eve si en, ASctx, ef(e)sian, cZip, shear; evesede (pret.)
a. r. 398; e\esed (part.) cr, P.P. 330; ieveseta. r. 422*.
evesunge ea(ve)sing, clipping, (dot. ace.) a. r. 142;
398; evesinge prompt, parv. 144; evesinges {pL) vis. P. P.
11820.
evete, A8ax. efete (?), eft (evet), n-ewt, Wr. voc. 167;
Wid, gloss. 17; eveten (^.) Fum. p. VIII, 138; ewtes
Mand. 61.
6 we, ASax. eovu, OHOerm. awi, ODutch ouwe, oie,
««?€, reZ. ant. 1, 161; awe J?tte. anc. songs 1, 11; ouwe
Mapes 335; eeiie, yeene (jt?Z.?) Wid. gloss.
6welamb, ODutch oilam, Wid. gloss.
f4, ASax. f&h, OFris. f4ch? OffG^grw. (gi-)feher, /oe,
/«?. 874; (faa) pr. consc. 1453; fo Bek. 870; Chauc. C. t
63; ITat^eZ. 1363; v6 (f&) a. r. 62; fon fj^.; Sek. 711;
c. o/ Z. 683; voan (f^n) a. r. 388; compos. if4.
foman prompt, parv.; Mor. a. p.- 2, 1175; voa-(f4-)man
a. r. 186.
fad, Fr. fade, duUy wan, (fade) Oaw. gloss.; Wid. gloss.;
Gow. conj. am. 2, 117; (faed) Mar.mir. pi. 149; vad Wr.
treat. 138.
fad en (fade) fade, Fum. p. XXX, 42; Lidg. m. p. 35;
vade HcMiw. diet. 906; pei faden (pres.) Gow. cW* ^^•
2, 117.
fader, ASax. faeder, OiSaaj. fader, OFrw. fader, feder,
Gfith. fadar, 0/ccZ. fader, OHGerm. fater, Zra«. pater, Q^r.
navfip, father, (nom. dot. ace.) Trist. Ill, 38; vis. P. P.
486; Mand. 2; Tor. 2058; fader (fadur) (Jliatic. C. t. 100;
fadir Isumb. 313; fader, faeder Xa3. 212; 2971; feder
rel. ant. 1, 1; veder a. r. 10; fader (j'ew.) Zra3. 398; Orm.
2269; JSbJ. GZowc. 302, 4; (fadre) /*et. Z/wic. 9; fadres
Chauc. C. t 12254; federes Marh. 2; a. r. 406; faderes
(pi.) Boh. Glouc. 127, 3; vaderes La^. 30099; faderen
(dat. pi.) 5724.
faderles Kath. 78.
fadien? ASax. fadian (ordinare, disponere) Eitm. lex.
334, OHGerm. faton? Graffs sprsch. 3, 450; fad, fadd
(part?) disposed, prepared? Trist. Ill, 41; Percev. 616.
faec, OIcel.{eikT{immanis)? Vortiger wes faec, forhfer
he his 14verd biswaec La^. 13507.
faeie, feie, ASax. faege, OSax. fegi, Olcel. feigr,
OHGerm. feiger, dying, dead, La7^. 298; 4694; feye Wr.
fael 168
tpec. 28; avow. Arth, IV, 6; ikj Degrev. 755.
ffiiesTd LaZ' 304.
faeiescipe deaths La^. 21258.
fael, ASax. fell, fyll? ruin, destructionf {taet ne mihte
pes kinges folc of heom fael makien La'7^, 635; pat heo
wes al forfaren purh pere leodene vael 2921.
fage (r. w, language) fiattery, Lidg. st of Th. 453.
fa gin flatter, ^adidari^y prompt, parv, 146; fage HaUiw.
diet 345; fage {imper.) Wid. gloss. 17; faged {preL) Lidg.
m. p. 27.
fa3en, ^Soa?. faegen, OSoo;. fagan, Olcel. {eginn, fain,
glad, rel. anL 1, 220; faein Laj. 11619; fain Fum, p.
XVII, 412; pr. consc. 4562; Isumh. 556; wip herte ful
faine 2uJ. Cov, 26; vein a. r. 192; fain, fawn prompt, parv.
146; 152; fain, fitwe CAauc. C. t. 2439; 5802; fawe k. of
T. 1058; vawe J2o6. Glouc. 183, 12; fainest (superl.) Mor.
a. p. 2, 1219; compos, ifasen.
fa3er, ASax. faeger, OSax. fager, Olcel. fagr, OHGerm.
fagarer, Ooth. fagrs, fair, puLcher, Orm. 6392; fayer s. «.
PTr. 2533; fair Chauc. C. t 575; faire sightes pr. consc.
9249; faeir, feier La'T,. 152; 3886; feir a. r. 206; cAron.
Engl. 603; i. o/ T. 445; fairere {comp) Brand. 33; fei-
rore c of I. 737; vesereste (superl.) LaT^. 29663; fasre
fairly, Orm. 1215; faeire La'^. 4842; he gr^tte him faire
Bek. 34; feire chron. Engl. 612.
fairhBd beatdy. Brand. 9; ^Zw. 6392; Flor. 1670.
feirlec beauty, Mark. 19; c. q/ Z. 145.
fajemesse, JB3ax. faegemess, OHGerm. fagarnessi, fair-
ness, Orm. 12253; fairnesse prompt, parv. 146; Chauc.
C. t. 1100; fairnes pr. consc. 249; veirness(e) a. r. 52.
feirschipe beauty, c. of I. 690.
fairien, A^ax. faegerian, make fair, become fair;
fairip {pres^ Jit^. 2903; fairede (pr^) a. r. 302*; feirede
e. of I. 876.
f&3ien, A^ax. f&gian, /rom f4h, colour, stain: strSmes
of Mode f&3eden p4 feldes La3. 16413; if&wed (ivowed)
mid blode 4165; see fowen.
f&h, ASax. fHh, f&g, Olcel. ikx, OSax. f^h, OHGerm.
feher, Goth, faihus, cmp. Buss, nirin and Or. notxtXoc, co-
loured, variegated, La^- 24653; foh and grei rel. songs
IV, 28; foh ne graifficfe. thes. 1, 224*; foh {printed hh)
ant grkrel. ant. 1, 109; fduh Wr.voc. 90; f&w Oaw. gloss.
184 fai
380; fow and griis llcMiw.dict. 376; Trist II, 9.
fai, MHOerm.{eiey jFr. fee, Prov. fada, i^aZ. fata, /airy,
Gow, conf, am, 1, 193.
faile, MHOerm, vaele, OFr. faille, Welsh fael, fail:
wipouten (wipoute) faile c. of I, 1162; (?ow. conf. am.
2, 71.
faile n, MHGerm. vaelen, OFr. faillir, Wdsh faelu,
Ir. feallaim, fail, Gow. conf, am. 1, 337 ; faili Gaw. gloss.
379; him ne failled nost Brand. 13; pei sein pat wefai-
len Mand. 134; pe king . . . failede his mihteLas- 2938*;
and failede of his hiire a. r. 404.
fain e joy. ^ for faine Iw. 2086; Flor, 844.
fainen, A Sax. faegnian, fagenian (Za^^ari), Olcel. fagna
(gaudere, cum gaudio excipere), OHGerm. faginon {exul-
tare)y Goth, faginon (^atpetv), fawn, rejoice, La'T^. 3688;
faine sal alle pat hope in pe yj,aetentur omnes qui sperant
in te^, ps. 6, ]2; fawnin y^hlandiri^, prompt, parv. 152;
peonne veined he mid ou (penne fahenes {msc. „fanehes")
he ow) a. r. 194; fainede swidefolc an hirede of Ardures
cume La'T^. 21843; fawned (fauhnede) wip pe tailes vis.
P. P. 10216.
f ainare flatterer, prompt, parv. 146.
fanning fawning, Wicl. gloss. 1 7 ; Wr. spec. 2 3 ; vawe-
nunge (dot.) a. r. 290.
faint, OFr. tsimt Diez wb. 626^ faint, ,^segnis^, prompt,
parv. 153; cr. P. P. 93.
f4ken, ASax. f4cen, OSax. fecni, 0/ceZ^ feikn, deceit-
ful, Orm. 12656; foken Bob. Br. 194, 16.
f4ken,-4/Sair. f4cen, OSax. fecan, Olcel. feikn, OHOerm.
feichan, deceit, Orm. 12797.
f 4ke n , f&knen ? OHOerm. feihnon ? deceive f foken (pres.)
rel. ant, 1, 179.
fai, ASax. feall, fell, fyll, OSax. OHOerm. fai, OFris.
fai, fel, Olcel. fall, /oZZ, „casus^, prompt, parv. 147; KaJth.
2322; Lidg. m. p. 29; (fall) Orm. 11862; Alts. 4412;
(val) a. r. 326; see fael.
fald, ASax. feald, OSax. OFris. fald, Olcel. faldr,
OHGerm. falter, Goth. falps,/oW/ compos, an-, feole-, mani-,
twa-, pr^fald,
fald, ASa^. fald (?), fold, „otnle^, Wr. voc. 204; pr.
consc. 4637; fold Wicl. John 10; faldes (pi.) Orm. 3339.
falde, ASax. feald (?), MHGerm. valde, valte {plica^
falden 185
recessus), Olcel. falda (peplum), fold, plica: in one volde
01^2 and night 696; yestement of riche fold met. horn,
113; robes in folde Percev, 32; under felde (r. tv. belde)
Wr. spec. 24.
falden (falde), ASax. fealdan, Olcel, falda, OHGerm,
falden, fallen, Ooth. falpan, fold, clasp, bend, Iw. 1425;
Isumb. 307; foldin f^plicare^, prompt parv. 168; for no
fa(i)ntise Arthur nold folde m. Arth. F. 2547 ; pe feen-
des strengpe to folde k, of T. 1118; sixti sir Roger doun
can (n gan) folde Triam. 326; felde (r. w, elde) rel, ant.
1, 120; ant mei no finger felde (r. w. helde) Wr. spec.
48; folden {part?^ Gaw. gloss. 382; Wid. gloss. 18; cr. P.
P. 452 ; volden to grunde iaj. 20077 ; compos, bi-, unfolden.
faldien. Olcd. falda, OHOerm. faldon, fold? blind
fellede {for feldede?) (pret.) blind-folded, a. r. 106; fol-
did (^part^ Wicl. gloss. 18.
f aiding a sort of doth, prompt parv. 147; Chauc. C.
t 3212.
fale, Olcel. fair {vencUis)? Mor. a. p. 3, 92; see fgle.
fa lie, A^x. fealle, OHOerm. falla, trap, prompt, parv.
147; felle ibid.; compos, mousfalle.
fallen, -4Saa;. feallan, OSax. OHOerm. fallan, OFris.
Olcel. ioW^^ fall, Lai,. 801; Orw. 7640; vallen a. r. 372;
fallin „cadere, accidere^, prompt. parv. 147 & 148; vallinde
(pres. part.) a. r. 280; feol (pret.) LaT,. 177; Alts. 563;
Wr. spec. 62; feol, veol a. r. 226; 280; fel (fell = fel?)
Orm. 67; Jc. of T. 1086; Launf 755; fel, fil vis. P P.
9072; 9699; fU Chauc. C t 847; fill Brand. 1; feoUen
Lai. S73; fallen vis. P. P. 12701; felle (feoUen) Kath.
1598; fullen c. of I. 100; fallen {pret. part.) harrow. 108;
Mand. 52; compos, a-, bi-, i-, tofallen.
fals, ASax. {ah, Lat. {sAsns, false, a. r. 74; Belt. 1004;
(sv})st^ Orm. 12177; valsest (superlat.) La^. 30182.
falshed /aZ^eAooc/, Gow. conf. am. 2, 226; pr. consc. 1176.
falsliche falsely, vis. P. P. 12785.
falsi en (falsie), ASax. {sAsism, false, fail, betray, La^.
23967; falsen Chauc. Trod. 3633; falsin prompt, parv.
148; falsen (pres.) apol. 60; valsie (subj.) a. r. 270.
faltrin falter, prompt parv. 148 ; faltren {^pres,) Chauc.
C. t 5192.
falow. Germ. idXg Schm. b. w. 1, 627, fallow, „novalis^,
prompt, parv. 148.
186 ialwe
falwe, ASax. fealo pi. fealve, OHGerm. falwer, Olcel.
folr pi. foXydiX (pcMiduSyjlatms^fuLtms)^ fallow^ fiamiSy Chauc.
G. ^^1366; pe falewe feld Uijch. 461; falewe (t^.) La^.
27468.
f ale wen, ASax. fealvian, OHOerm. fialewen, become
^aUoto or paUf Wr. spec. 89; reL anL 1, 65; falewi rd.
songs /, 6; valewed (pres.J a. r. 132; falowip Ftwm. p.
VI, 7; falewede (preLj La^* 4163; Mor. a. p. 2, 1539;
falowede HaUiw. diet 346.
falwen, Germ, falgen, fallow; falwe „«(wo", prompt,
parv. 148; hi faleweden erpe chron. 3ngl. 94.
• fdm, ASax. fAm, OHGerm. f&im, foamy Degrev. 1386;
fom Brand. 19; (foom) Chauc C. t. 12492.
f Ami en? ffimen, -4jSaa?. faeman^ OHGerm. feiman, foam;
fomin prompt parv. 169; fdmed (pret.) «. s. Wr. 969;
f&miden W%Z. gloss. 17; vemde -Bo6. GZ(w«c. 208, 7.
famblen, Dan. famle» stutter, rel. ant. 1, 65.
fan die n, ^iSoo;. fandian, OFris.{ajidia>(visitareJ, OSax.
fandon (inquirere, tentarej, from finden, seek, try, tempt;
fanden Orm. 11336; fande Wr. spec. 41; Iw. 316; pr.
come. 2228; Min. 24; fondien Zaj. 2949; fonden harrow.
68; s. s. Wr. 1489; vonden a. r. 194; fonde Chauc. C. t.
4767; Percev. 1466; Dejrre©. 118; fondep fpres.^ t?M. P. P.
7784; (tom7. con/", am. 2, 106; fonde we pis toun to were
BicA. 4402; fondede (pret.J Bek. 716; fondeden JfCa^A. 121;
fanded (paH.J ps. 11, 7.
fanding, ASa^, fandung, trial, temptation, Orm. 12262;
pr. consc. 314; vondunge a. r. 252.
fane, ASax, Goth, fana, OSax. OHGerm. fano {pan-
nus, vexiUum), vane, flag, prompt parv. 148; Gaw. gloss.
380; chaunging as & fane Chauc C. t 8872; his mast of
silvir and of golde . , . and of r6d golde was his fane
Eglam. 1192.
fan gen, Germ, fangen, Dutch Ysuagen, fang, take, seize,
catch, Orm. 10799; {smgin prompt parv. 149; fangep^- 23, 5;
met. hom. 80; fange, fonge Gaw. gloss. 380; 382; vis. P.
P. 3621 ; 9195; fonge Chauc. C. t 4797; m. Arth. F. 3503;
vonge owl and night. 1133; feng, ASax. OSax. OFris.
feng, OHGerm. fiang, fieng, (pret^Laz^ 30580; Bek. 783;
s. s. Web. 924; feng to pe flist Mor. a. p. 2, 377; veng
to deliten a,^r. 52; his dom he feing Bob. Br. 335, 5;
fonge, ASax. OFris. (ge-)fangen, OSax. OHGerm. (ge-)
fangel 187
fangan, (part) Flor. 1831; compos, a-, at-, bi-, i-, on-,
imder&ngen; deriv. feng.
fangel? cornpos. newefangeL
fangelen? hold 30U stil and fangel nojt rel ant. 1, 257.
fangere f^sriaceptor^y ps. 3, 4.
fann, A8ax. fann, cmp. OHOerm. wanna onci Lot.
Yannus,/an, prompt, parv. 148; fanne Wr. voc 233.
fannen Jan; fanne prompL parv.; fannez Mor. a. p.
2, 467.
far, A8ax. (ge-)faer {iter, navis), OIceL far {gressusy
iter, vecturoy navigium).
farcost, Olcel. farkostr, proceedingy La^. 1490; vessdy meL
horn. XIX.
f a r e , ASax, faru, OFris. fere, Olcel, for, farCy expe-
ditioUy coursCy proceeding y movementy bustUy adoy Alis. 7072 ;
via. P. P. 12109; Cham. G. t 4989; a. a. Wr. 842; Mor.
a. p. 2, 861; 3, 98; m. Arth. F. 945; Percev. 1037; ant.
Arih. IVy 8 ; lud. Cov. 1 83 ; Min. 45 ; h6r wes mete, her wes
draenc, h£r wes animate fare (movable goodaf) La'T^. 10236;
pei buskid pern wip riale fare (apparel?) Eglam. 1054;
swulc fare (Tiostf) of fleojen her was La^- 3904; compoa.
welfare.
far en, A8ax. OSax. Goth. OHGerm. faran, OFria.
Olcel. i2iT2^ farCy goy paaay proceedy Orm. 3456; and h^hte
hine mid his ferde faren asaein to Rome La^. 26252;
farin prompt, parv. 150; fare via. P. P. 6428; pr. conac.
1863; Percev. 1113; Boh. Br. 164, 18; after him for to
fare a. a. Wr. 290; fare (prea.) owl and night. 460: pou
farest (doeat) bi me Chatic. Troil. 5132; vared a. r. 120;
and farep over pe flod Triat. II, 17; faren {auhj.) Marh.
1393; farinde (j?ar«.) Xa3. 4262; wel farande /^w6. 333;
for {pret.) Orm. 2655; Eob. Br. 28, 21; he for neh lit
of his iwitte Marh. 6; and seodden he vor to Lundene
iaj. 29367; fore ant. Arth. LVy 11; pei fore forpward
Percev. 1425; faren (part.) rel. ant. 1, 225; via. P. P.
2481; sinden faren lit of life Orm. 8361; compoa. for-,
forp-, ifaren; deriv. far, fere, fore.
farh? ASax. fearh, OHGerm. farh, Lat. porcus, farrow;
feren? (pi.) Alia. 2441.
fart. Germ, farz, /ar<i, Chauc. C. t. 3804; lud. Cov. 21
farton, Germ, farzen, /ar^, y^pedere" y prompt, parv. 160,
faselin. Germ, faseln, ravel, prompt, parv. 150.
188 fast
fast, ASax. faest, OSax, fast, Olcel. fastr, OFris. fest,
OHGerm. fester, fdsty firm, close, strong, j^fixus^, prompt
parv, 151; Orm, 1602; faestre (comp.) Lai^. 9775; faste
{adv,) Brand. 5; Rich, 3331; Percev, 1020; and riden faste
vis. P. P. 2136; faste bi {fast or close by) pe Belle Chauc.
C. t. 721; on fast near, Orm. 3334; vaste Rob. Glouc.
568, 26; feste (faste) Laj. 7533; an fest near, 16607; on
fest (faste bi) Radestone 9; an, on veste quickly, 1455;
9786; compos, or-, schame-, sop-, stedefast.
faest-, festliche fastly, firmly, strongly, quickly, La'7^. 18096;
21201; vestluker {comp.) a. r. 234.
fastrede /flw* in counsel, owl and night 211.
fast? fest, ASax. faest? Olcel. fasti? OHOerm. festi?
fest, ^ligamen^, prompt, parv. 158.
faste, OSax. OHOerm. OlceZ. fasta, OFris. (esisi, fast,
„jejunium^, prompt, parv. 151; Orm. 11333.
fasten (faste), ASax. faestan, Goth, fastan, OHGerm.
festan, Olcel. festa, fast {fest), fix, tie, Halliw. diet 348;
m. Arth. F. 3324; festin ,^figere^ ligare^, prompt, parv. 158;
fastid {part.) Wicl. gloss. 17; fested pr. consc. 5295; fest
vis. P. P. 1130; met. hom. 79; compos, ifasten.
fasten, ASax. faestan, Goth, fastan, OHGerm. fasten,
Olcel. fasta, OFris. {estia,, fast, „jejunare^, Orm. 11326;
fastin prompt parv. 151; vesten a. r. 412; faste {pret)
Brand. 5; veste a. r. 126.
fasten, J-Sao*. faesten, fasten, jeiunium, Furn. p. VIII,
74; vesten a. r. 138; compos: miflesten.
vestendei a. r. 318.
{sisiingSing prompt, parv. 151*.
fes tinge, ASax. faesting, „fixura^, prompt parv. 158.
vaestnien, ASax. faestnian, OFns. festna, OHGei-m.
festinon, fasten, firmare, LaT^. 29061; festnen, festni Kath.
1180; 2011; festnen Orm. 1718; festne Chauc. C. t 195;
festenez {pres.) Mor. a. p. 2, 156; fastnede {pret) Wicl
gloss. 17; c of I. 1426; {astned {part) ant Arth. XXXIX,
6; (fastend) Gow. conf. am. 2, 29; festened Z. c. c. 36;
compos, ifaestnien.
fastness, ASax. faestness, fastness, y^firmamentum'*, ps.
24, 14; fastnesse Wicl. gloss. 17.
fastning, ASax. faestnung, fastening, Wicl. gloss. 1 7 ;
festninge prompt, parv. 158.
vests chipe closenessy a. r. 202.
fat 189
fat, ASax. faet, OSax, Olcel. fat, OHOerm, faz, vat,
f^eupa^^ prompt parv, 151; rel, ant, 1, 55; (fatte) Mor. a,
p. 2, 802; fat, vet a. r 320*; fet Htck. thes, 1, 229; fet,
feat Mark 17; 18; fattes (pi) Rich, 1491*
fat, ASax, faett, OUGerm, feiz(i)ter, Jat^ Onn, 959;
Wr. treat 138; BicA. 6003; Wr, p. s. 332; Chauc, C, t
200; {laite) IIa7'dw, poem 34, 4; pe fatte La3. 19445; „fat
or fet pinguis^y prompt parv, 151 ; vet a, r, 136; pis fette
keif (fatte calf) 138.
fatten, ASax, faettan, OHOerm, feizten, fat, fatten,
Wicl, gloss, 17; fatte Chauc, C, t 7462; vetten a, r, 128;
fatted {pret,) ps, 22, 5.
fadem? ASax, faedm, OSax. fadm, Olcel, fadmr,
OHOerm, (adem, fathom; vedme {ace) Lai^, 27686; fedme
Octov, 1656; fadme (pi.) Chauc, C. t 2918; fedme Alis.
546.
fadme n, ASaxr, faedman, Olcel. {aimsi, fathom; fadmen
„ulnar€^j prompt parv,; fadmede {pret) emiraced, Havel.
1291; frendez (for frendes) fellen in f^re fapmed to geder
Mor, a, p, 2, 399.
fax, ASax, feax, OFris, Olcel, fax, OSax, OHOerm,
fahs, AaiV, Flor, 1545; Mor, a, p, 2, 790; ant, Arth, XXIX,
5; Mar, mir,pl, 183; vaex Laj. 21873; faxes {gen.) gr, 45
fea? ASax, fea pi, feave, OFris. fe, OSax, f4h, OTcel.
f4r, OHOerm. foher, GofA. fans, Laf. paucus; feawe (pi,)
few, Kath, 950 ; feuwe (feawe) Furn, p, VIII, 176 ; faewe Orm,
424; ane faewe 19764; f^we Mand. 255; k fewe men BoJ.
GZoi^c. 18, 2;. in f^ue jere Laj. 387*; feu Aud, 16; fftu
(fawe, fewe)? a7it. Arth, VII, 2; fowe, foue rel, ant 1, 85;
foe Amad, Robs, LXX, 4; fone, fon? ^5. 106, 39 ; ]^\ consc,
764; 2693; Min, 7; m, Arth, F, 2378.
feble, OFr, fehle, feeble, Furn, p. XVII, 547.
fecche, emp, OHOerm, wicche and Lat vicia, vetch,
prompt parv. 153; feche Wr, voc, 201.
fecchen, ASax, feccan, fetch, Orm. 8634; vis, P. P.
1244; vechchen a, r, 368; fecche Horn 357; Wr. an. lit,
10; Furn. p. XIII, 222; ysiccke chron. of Engl. 207 ] foche?
Toivn.myst. 60; ant Arth. XXXIII, 5; facchep ipres.) Wr.
p, s, 190; fecche (subj.) rel. songs 2, 44; feche Mor, a. p.
1, 846; faehte {pret) Laj. 6460.
fed en, ASax. fedan, OFris. feda, Olcel. foeda, OSax.
Ooth, fodjan, OHOerm, fuotau, from fode, feed, LaT^, 3253;
190 fefer
Orm, 2080; vfiden a, r. 414; fSde Mand. 68; met. horn,
43; (feide) Arnad. Web, 330; fet {pres.) a. r. 198; f(^de
(fedde?) (pret,) Kath. 1843; CAawc. C. t 146; fM (fed?
/or fMed) {paH.) c, of I 1276; HqA Fum. p. XTII, 135;
ivM a, r. 206.
fefer, iat febris, /c»er; fefre (dot.) a. r. 112.
fejien, A^ax. faegian, Olcel, fegja, faegja, 0 Dutch
vegen, vaegen, MHOerm. vegen, feigh {fey\ polish, cleanse;
faeien heore stfiden Laj. 8057; fej de dus of di br^st
filde reL ant. 1, 213; faejeden heore wfipnen La7^. 7957.
feyar, MHOerm, vegaere, cleanser, prompt, paw, 203.
ffeje, A^ax. fege {aptus); compos, if^se.
f 6 3 e n , -4Sai». f^gan, 08ax. fogian, OFris, foga, OHQerm,
fuogan, fay, join, fit; vfiien a. r. 396; fie (r. w. 6ye) «. s.
Wr. 2981; vie WV. treat, 139; vlep (pres.) ^eA?. 658;
feased, feahes? a, r. 58*; feiede, fiede? {pret) LaT^, 50;
649; fejed {part?) Orm, 11501; compos, if§3eii.
{^'T^VLTLg joining; v^iunge (dat) a. r. 78.
feh, A^ax, feoh, OFris, fia, OJTceZ. fS, OSax. fehu,
OHGerm. fihu, (ro^A. faihu, ia^. pecus, /ee, eattJe, ^oorf,
property, money^ Orm. 3279; Wr. p. s, 152; feoh (feo) La3.
4429; feih (feh, fech) a. r. 224*; 326; fei (feis) c, of I.
467; fee Chctuc. C. t. 6279; Isumh.^O\ Eglam. 29^; hirdes
pat kSpe p^r fee -Mar. mir. pi, 95; mi gold and fee sa-
cram, 382.
fei, feip, OF?: fez, /atfA; fei Bek, 2062; sacram, 589;
fai De^rev. 428; feip J'wrw. p. XXV, 136; (feith) „>Wc5^
prompt, parv. 153; Mand, 18; Eglam. 440.
f^ide, j4Saa?. faehd, faehdo, OFris. feithe, OHQerm,
(ge-)f(§hida? /ewrf, enmity, (dat,) Alis, 96.
fei n in, OJPr. feigner, /etj'w, prompt, parv, 153; feine
Chauc, C e. 738.
fei, ^Saa-. OSao-. OFrw. OHGerm, fell, fei, 0/ceZ. fiall,
ia*. pellis, /I?Z/, sim, Kath, 1617; Hick, thes, 1, 227; s, s.
Wr, 2483; k, of T, 752; (fell) Orm. 10441; fei, vel a. r.
362; 364; felle (rfaf.) pr, consc, 82; 4 feyerping of fl^sche
and felle Eglam, 29.
fei, ASax, (vael-)fel Orein's gloss., fell (?) Somn, diet,
ODutch fei Maerl rb, gloss., OFr. fei Roquef. gloss., fell,
cruel, fierce, Furn. p. XXIV, 35; chron. oj Engl. 791;
iJicA. 4419; Chauc. C. t. 7584; Lidg. m. p. 145; 4 fei wind
vis. P. P. 10857; fell and grim met horn. 123; (felle)
fel 191
nSeveniSf ferox^^ prompt, parv, 152; pr. consc. 1743; fefle
frekes (pi.) vis. P. P. 2811; felle {dot. pi.) Mor. a. p. 1,
367; mid hire felle wrenches La^. 5302*; felle {adv.)
Trist. J, 9; he lokede felle Octtyo. 936.
felli fdly, Mor. a. p. 2, 571; pr. cotwc. 4449; Percev. 613.
fel, Olcel. fiall, /eZZ, hUly Degrev. 1149; met. kofn. 25;
(fell) iw?. 2711; felle8(jpZ.) ant. Arth. /, 8; fellis Gaw. gloss.
felaje (fSlaseV), Olcel. fSlagi EgUss. lex.^ Fritzners
ordb.^ fellow, Shoreh. 161; felaghe pr. consc. 5485; felawe
Alls. 2255; vis. P. P. 4488; Chauc. C. t. 397; Percev.
460; felawe, feolawe a. r. 114; felawe, felowe Wid. gloss.
17; felowe Mand. 24; felau Amad. Bobs. LVy 12; fela
^sodus^y prompt, parv. 153; felajes (/>Z.) Gaw. gloss. 380;
felahea -KaiA. 2339; felois avow. Arth. LXVI, 1.
veolauliche feUowly {-like), a. r. 38.
velaurgden ^ww. -redden) company^ a. r. 30 ; felawrgde Rich.
3137; fe. 0/ T. 956; felaursde Horn 174:.
fela3SGhip fellowship, Mor. a. p. 2, 271 ; feolauschipe a. r.
160.
feld, ^Saa?.feld,feald.(?), OSaa;. OHGerm. (eld, OFris.
feld, field, field, Orm. 14568; TTr. spec. 105; tni. P. P.
462;- Mand. 50; Degrev. 269; pen feld (ace.) Bofr. Ghuc.
213, 2; veld a. r. 102; veld, faeld (feold) La^. 14202;
17156; feld (feeld, field) Chauc. C. t. 888; feeld prompt.
. parv. 154; feild Alis. 3403; fild Percev. 1679; Tor. 3;
^kmocf. J?o65. JTF/, 11; felde (dot.) owl and night, 1712;
vaelde, valde (felde) Laj. 14190; 15188.
fele, ASax. fela, feola, feala, OFris. felo, fele, OSax.
OHGerm. filu, filo, Gr. izoXo^-many, vis. P.P. 2055; Mor.
a. p. 1, 21; pr. consc. 2453; m. Arth. F. 6; ant. Arth.
XXI, 2; fele shulen fallen Orm. 7640; fele wike owl and
night. 803; fele, feole Kath. 89; 120; feole, veole a. r.
162; 320; fele, feale Furn. p. VIII, 5 & 35; fele (fale)
Z&re La^. 13733; fale Hick.thes. 1, 232; vale Rob. Glove.
200, 11.
feolevald (falefold) manifold, La^- 27129; feolevold a. r.
180.
fele fare? ASax. fealafor? OHGerm. felefor? felfarcy
fieldfare; feldfare Eartsh. met. t. 264; feldefare? Chauc.
r. r. 5510.
felefaldien multiply; felefaldes (^pres.) ps. 11, 9.
f61e (fele?), A^ax. faele, OFris. fdle (fele?), OHGerm.
192 f(gle
feiler (venalis)? good^ true, La^. 3290; (r. w, tfile) owl
and night 1376; Mapea 350; 35S; Percev, 729; compos.
unfele.
f6le, -4Sair. (ge-)fele, seTisible; compos, Mfele.
felen (fele), ^Sda?. feolan, OiceZ. fela, 0/f6en». felhan,
G^oiA. filhan, feal, hide, met. horn, 3; incline? avow, Arth.
XXXVIII, 11; fele? {pres.) Mor. a. p. 2, 914.
f^len, ASax, felan, OFris, f^la, OSaa?. (gi-)f61ian,
OHGerm, fuolan, feel, Oow. conf, am, 3, 281 ; Me Mor.
a. p. 2,107; apol. 1; veled (prea.) a. r. 178; f§lde (jpre*.)
318*; Rob. Olouc. 17, 13; Shoreh. 86; fglte Chauc. C. t.
12449; feled (part.) Wr, spec, 68; compos, ifelen.
felunge {(elinge) feeling, a. r. 114.
feli, ASax. felge, ODtttch velge, OHGerm. felga, felly
(fello), Wr.voc. 180; felwe „caw<Aws", prompt, parv. 154;
fellowe PFr. t?oc. 234; felien(pZ.) Kath. 1944; feliis WVcZ.
fell en, A^ax. fellan^ fyllan, OSax. fellian, OHOerm.
fellan, Olcel. fella, /<?//, make to fall, Wr. p. s, 189; felle
Chauc. C, t. 1704; met horn. 45; fellen, faellen, feoUen
La'T^. 4204; 5632; 8600; felde {pret.) Rob. Glouc. 70, 13;
fulde La^. 3710; felden Alts. 5844; feoldeu chron. Engl.
94; compos, a-, ifellen.
felt, ^Saa:. felt, 0 Dutch vilt, OHGerm. &lz, felt^ Mor.
a. p. 2, 1689; feelt prompt, parv. 154.
f el ten felt? felted botes Hardw. poem 26, 4.
fen, -ASoo?. fenn {palus), OHGerm. fenni, fenna (Jd.),
OFris. fenne {palus, locus palu^tris), Olcel. fen (*Vi.), 6ro<A.
fani (uT^Xo?), /en, luium, palus, Wr. spec, 54; cr. P. P.
854; 2)r. C(wwc. 566; (fenne) prompt, parv, 154; ven a. r.
138; venne (rfaf.) oW and night 830.
fenvern ^salvia^, Wr. voc. 139.
fenni, ^Saa;. fennig, fenny, Mor, a. p. 2, 1113.
fenel, fenkil, A&ax, fenol, finol, Lat feniculum, fennel
(fnkel), prompt parv, 155; fenekel, fenkel Halliiv. diet.
352; finkil Wr. voc. 191.
• fenelseed vt^. P. P. 3101.
feng, ASax. feng, /rorw fangen, capture, grasp; fenge
(rfo*.) 02/?Z and night 1283; vouge La3. 614; fenges {gen.)
86 1 0.
f eo , MLat feudum,/?^, -AZw. 7963 ; fee y^feodus^, prompt
parv, 152; fees cities? Mor, a, p. 2, 960.
feon )9»3
feon? ASax. feon, feogan, OHGerm, fien, G-oth, fijan,
hate; compos, ifeon?
feond, ASax, feond, OSax, fiond, OFris, fland, ftund,
Olcel, fiandi, Ooth. fijands, OHOerm. fiant, fient, fiends
enemy ^ devily La^. 237; Wr, spec. 93; veond a. r. 66;
feend ^diabolus^ ^ prompt, parv, 156; Mand, 87; fend (feond)
c. o/ Z. 893; f^nd Orm. 12354; Eglam, 564; saeram. 884;
fgnde Mor. a. ^. 2, 205; pr. consc. 1253; find Tor. 991 ;
^wd. 2 ; compos, ifeond.
feondliche fendly, LaT^. 85 ; feendli Wicl. gloss.
feondscipe enmity ^ LaT^. 7714.
feor, OFr. feur, fuer, foer (tatuc), price, value, a, r.
398; feore (dot,) c, of I, 1091,
feorde, ASax. feorda, fourth, La;^. 3311; feorpe Orm.
4318; half feorpe jSr three years and a half, 8631; veorde
a, r, 228; ferpe Oow. conf am, 3, 113; vis, P. P. 13552;
Chauc. C, t, 5946; Percev. 1118; furpe Bek, 587; Alts.
52 ; cAro». Engl, 429 ; firde s. s, Wr. 59 ; fourpe Mand. 234.
ferping, OJc^Z. fiordungr, /ariAiw^, Chauc. C. t. 134;
y^quadrans^^ prompt par v. 158.
feower, ^iSoa?. feover, OSax. fiuwar, OFris. fiuwer,
flower, OHGerm, fior, Olcd, fiorir, Goth, fidvor, four;
feouwer, fewer, feour, four La^. 2.5; 194; 2092; 25395;
fowre Orm. 507; vour (fouwer) a, r, 160; 172; alle foure
Bek, 2295; faur met. horn. 4; allefaure Mor. a. p. 2,958.
feowernsked four-cornered, La^* 21999.
feowertene fourteen, LaT^. 25675; vourtene Bob. Ghmc.
279, 3.
fonrtepe fourteenth. Bob. Glouc. 300, 13.
feowerti /or^y, LaT^. 31932; fowertij Orm. 15594; fourti
Wr. treat. 139.
fer, ASax, feorr, fyrr, OSa>x, ferr (fer), OFris. fer, fir,
OHGerm. ferrer adj-, ferro adv., Olcel. fiarr adj., flarri
adv., Goth, fairra adv., Jar, „procul^, prompt, parv, 156;
Iw. 1815; Mor, a. p, 1, 334; pr, consc, 3895; s. a. c, II,
3; a fer Gow, conf, am. 1, 314; ferr met. horn 101 ; feor
0?'m, 8473; c, of I. 1304; Alis. 3851; feor, veor a, r,
76 & 104; feor, for owl and night, 710& 1424; he ferde to
feor LaT^, 1720; pe nes noht feor (for) from heom 543;
fur Wr. treat. 133; Furn. p. I, 50; hi stode a fur XVIII,
43; of ferre londe Bob. Glouc, 331, 19; fro ferre Gow.
conf am, 3, 95; on ferrum {datf) met, hom, XX J; o ferrom
13
194 fer
Mand. 271; he saw pe toun o ferrum bren Mm, 29; fer-
rer, OHGerm. ferror, (comparj Iw. 1813; pr. come, 2329]
er. P. P. 411; Boh. Br. 44,25; ferre, ASax.ijrrey OFris,
ferra, Chauc. C. t 48; Mor, a. p. 2, 97; firre 2, 766;
iwcr%Fum.p. XXXV, 132; {erreste (superlatj Kath, 1666 ;
ferrest Chauc. C. t. 496; it strecchep ferrest Alis. 4826.
fer? ASax. ferh, feorh, OSax. 0HOerm.{er{sL)h, Olcel.
fior, life? p4 ich wes an vore {for veore?) fiftene s^re
when I was fifteen years of age, Laj. 16700.
f Sr, ASax. fer, OSax. Olcel. ikr, MHGerm. v4r, v4re,
OHGerm. f4ra, /ear, Mapes 338; feer ^^timor^^ prompt
parv. 156; f6re ^terror^, Wicl. gloss. 28; feere vw. P. P.
8365 ; f(§re focc.^ Brand. 8.
f§rful (?ow. cow/*, am. 2, 13; Fum. p. XXX, 93.
fSr-, fearlac me^t^, terror, a. r. 306; -fiTa^A. 39; nehap he
f^rlak for (of) no fo c. of I. 672; f^rlsc Marh. 9.
f§rhc perilous^ terrible, sudden, ps. 138, 6*; feorlic iaj.
25553; ffirlich a. r. 362; ^Zw. 5719; pe faerhche daed
(feorlTche deap) La^- 6835; fertiche frechen Kath. 732;
fdrli Mor. a. p. 1, 1083; Isumb. 235; verliche terribly,
suddenly, a. r. 178; Bob. Glouc. 299, 6; faerlike Orm.
9410; ferli Jkfor. a. p, 2, 269.
ffirlTch /^^rZy (farly), wonder, La^. 5381 ; feorlich Kath.
2086; ffirllk Halliw. diet. 353; ferli vii. P.P. 11; Percev.
530; ^. C07WC. 2955; ant. Arth. XLI, 11.
ferd, ASaxA^vA., fyrd, OFris. ferd, 0/ceZ. ferd, OSaa?.
fard (Zaf. ferdi, OHGerm. fart ^en. ferti, expedition, army,
host, Orm. 14850; Bob. Glouc. 19, 7; ferde Laj. 1413;
a. r. 264; fda^.j ^V«. 5579; v6rde Bob. Glouc. 216, 4;
ferde {ace.) owl a/nd night. 1666; verde a. r. 232; ferd(e)
Hartsh. met. t. 275; furde {dot) Fum. p. XVIH, 10.
ferdwite „quite de viorance de ost^, rel. ant. 1, 33.
ffird, MHGerm. (ge-)vaerde? fear, metus. Bob. Br.
252, 20; fSrde Mor. a. p. 3, 215; for terde Percev. 911;
pr. consc. 6864; Min. 14; Mar. mir. pi. 175.
ferdful „terribUis'^, prompt, parv. 156; Wicl. gloss.
ferdlaik metus, terror, pr. consc. 6427.
fSrdli terrible, Halliw. nug. poet. 65.
fSre, ASax. {ge'){&rsL, feer, companion, fellow, a. r. 114;
Orwi. 8608; harrow. 67; Amad. Bobs. ATI, 3; (feere) c.
o/ I. 136; 2?w. P. P. 12004; s. s. Wr. 244; Hoccl VI, 23;
f§ren (^Z.^ Kath. 1252; vfiren a. r. 86; compos, ifere.
fi§re 195.
ferhed company^ Alia. 3060.
ferrseden coinpany, La^. 6020; fSrreden Kath. 703; feor-
reden a. r. 106*; ftrrede Fum. p. XVI, 145; Rich. 2278.
fere company? in(i) fere(feere) Wr. treat. 136; Ckauc.
C. t. 4748; 8. 8. Wr. 263; Mor. a. p. 1, 89; Degrev. 244;
w. .4rtA. jF. 3702; Mar. mir. pi 79; Hoccl III, 40;
i veore (vere) La^- 3286 & 5330.
fere, ASax. OFris. fere, Olcel. fserr, foerr, OHGerm,
(ga-)fuorer, 8ound, atrong, Horn 155; jIZw. 3510; h41 and
fere Isumb. 601; pr. cotwc. jo. 271; hoi and fere Will.
glo88. 224; pat makip pe slke pus fdre Flor. 2006; he
was a bold man and 4 fere Halliw. diet. 353; fere, feore
(fore) ia3. 7027, 17618 & 30601; compo8. unfere.
fere? 0Fri8. fere, Olcel. fseri, OHOerm. (ga-)fuori,
ability y power: after pine f^re Orm. 1251.
fSren (ferin), A8ax. fseran {terrere), ODutch vaeren
{metuere), OSax. faran {pbaervare), OHOerm. f^ren {obaer-
vare, inaidiari), fear, ^^errere^y prompt, parv. 156; Wicl.
gloss. 18; fere vis. P. P. 4:632; pr. consc. 2291; Jfar. wir.
pi. 98; fteren Orm. 675; fearen a. r. 230*; ferde {pret.)
Gaw. gloss. 381; fered {part?) Wr. spec. 24; wet. horn. 134;
ferd Percev. 925; 7?o5. Br. 191,4; ccmpos. sl-, for-, offeren.
fSren (fseren), ASax. fdran (iVe), OFris. fera, 0/ceZ.
faera, foera, OSax. forian, OHGerm. fuoran {dttcere, ve-
here, ferre), go, proceed^ La^. 4401; ferde (pret.) Kath. 5;
Onw. 2661; s. s. Wr. 573; Amad.Robs. XIX, 2; and glad
was he, if kni wight wel ferde Chauc. Troil. 4640; as 4
wod mon he ferde k. of T. 98; vSrde La'i^. 24552; furde
Beh 2064; fSrden vis. P. P. 5461; forp pei ferden Alis.
181; compos, for-, purhferen.
f e r i , Olcel. ferja, MHOerm. vere, ferry, promptparv. 156.
ferien (verien), ASax. ferian, Olcel. ferja, OHGerm.
ferran, Goth, farjan, ferry, transport, convey, LaT^. 32098;
fere Flor. 2086; feriip (pres.) Fum. p. V^, 42; ferede
{pret.) LaT^. 237; feried {part.) Mor. a. p. 1, 945.
feringe, ASax. f seringa, OHGerm. f^ringa, suddenly;
f cringes Rob. Br. 185, 10.
ferkien (ferke), ASax. fercian, ferk {firk\ drive, ride,
go. Will, gloss. 224; Gaw. gloss. 381; ferkep {pres.) Gow.
conf. am. 3, 295 ; pe freke ferkez up Mor. a. p. 2, 897 ;
he ferked over pe flor 2, 133; pei ferkid hem forp dep.
of R. 17, 28.
13*
196 ferme
ferme, ASax, feorm, meal, repast, (dat) rel. ani. 1,
131; veorme (ace.) Laj. 14426.
ferme^ Fr, ferme, /onw, y,firma^y prompt parv, 156;
reintf CJumc. C. t 263.
fermin farm, „firmare vel ad firmam accipere^y prompt
parv. 167.
fermien (ferme), ASax, fearmian, feormian, farm,
deanse, Halliw, diet, 353.
fermere, ASax, teaxmere, cleamer ; cowpoa. gongfirmar.
fern, ASax. fearn, OHQerm. farn, farm, y^m; feme
{dot,) Ghauc, C. t 10569; compos, ever-, fenfern.
fern, ASax. fyrn (priscus), OSax, fern, fum {priscus,
praeteritus\ OHOerm, fimer {y€tvs\ Goth, faimis (icoXatog),
past: pe snow of feme y^re Chauc. Troil, 7546; i dar nat
speke & word of feme yeer Hoccl, I, 423; distant: it feme
halwes CAawc. C, t 14; fro feme /row /ar. Boh, Br. 193,
3 {cmp, Oerm. fern Gr. wh, 3, 1532); compos, if urn.
famda3 former or past day: i furndajen (in vorne daje)
Xaj. 27118.
femser former or past year? pe kindenesse pat min even-
cristene kidde me fernyere (feme yfire?) vis. P. P. 3354;
hou fele fernyeres are faren 7443.
firnen, OHGerm. jBbrnen (senescere), Olcel. fymaz
(mem4>ria dilahi)f firnes {v. r. fursed) a. r, 76* (cmp. too
Oerm. ent-femen amovere),
ferren, ASa4c, feorran, feorrane, OSax. ferran, ferrane,
OliOerm. ferron^ ferrana {e longinquo, procul), far, from a
distance: pe sonne and mode and mani(e) sterren bi easte
arisep swipe ferren Shoreh, 137; p4 ise3en heo n^wiht
feorren (vorre) & muchel fur smokien La7^, 25733; pet
stod ^r veorren a, r. 288; is feorrene ikumen 70; of fer-
rene (fome) londe La^. 5328; of furrene londe Furn. p.
XIX, 20.
ferren (ferre), ASax. feorran, OHGerm. firran, Olcel.
firra, remove, ps. 51, 7.
fers fierce, Bek. 512; Chauc. C. t. 1600; Mor. a. p.
2, 101 & 217; wip ferse folke Eglam. 42; fierse beestes
vis. P. P. 10222; fers, ferche, fersche WUl. gloss, 224;
see fresch.
fersK, feersli fiercely^ Wicl. gloss.; fersli, ferscheli Will,
gloss,; fuirsli avow. Arth. VI, 14.
feersnes fierceness, Wicl, gloss.
fersen IW
fersen, ASax. feorsian, remove, Orm, 14198; fursed
(^pres^ a. r. 76.
f e r w e n farrow : pus beod peos pigges iveruwed a. r. 204.
fSsien (fesin), ASax, fesian, feese {pheeze, feaze, fe%ze\
drive away, prompt, parv, 158; fese HaUiw. diet. 354;
fesed {part,) Boh, Br. 192, 1 & 274, 14; if^sid Furn. p,
II, 172.
fest. Lot, festum, /(?<w*, met, hom, 39; feste {pi*) a, r,
222.
tester fester, suppuratio, HaUiw, nug, poet, 65.
festrin fester, suppurare^ prompt, parv, 158; festred
(part,) vis, P. P, 11553.
fetelen?/rom ASax, fetel {cinguLwm, halteum)f fettle,
prepare; fettelez (pres,) Mor, a, p, 3, 435; fetled {part.)
Gaw, gloss, 381 ; fetild Town, myst. 309.
fetel s („fetles"), ASax, fsetels, vessel, Orm, 14450;
met, hom, 120; vetles a, r, 164; Marg, 207.
feter (fetir), ASax, fetor, OSaa;, feter, Olcel, fioturr,
OHGerm, fezera, fetter, prompt, parv, 159; feteres {pi)
Bek 15; 0am, 380; fettres Mor. a. p, 2, 1255.
fetirlok ^^era compeditalis^^ prompt, parv.; k litil fetirlok
of gold loills and invent, 37.
feterien (feterin, feteren), ASax, fet(e)rian, Olcel,
hbtrsL, fetter, prompt parv, 152; 0am, 380; fettred {part,)
vis, P. P, 11588.
fetlak? Germ, {eszlsLch? fetlock; feetlakkes {pi.) Bich.
5816.
fetten (fettin), ASax, fettan, fetian, fsetian, fatian (?)
{ducere), OFris, fatia {id), ODutch vatten, vaten {capere),
MHGerm, vai^^en {id\ fet {fat, fot), fetch, take, „a^erre^,
prompt, parv, 153: fette Gow, conf, am, 2, 198; k. of T,
363; Octov, 549; Mor. a, p. 2, 802; vette Bob, Olmc,
325, 4; his fo fettep him in uche ende c, of I, 430; fsette
(vette) {pret) La^- 9177; fette vis, P, P. 1011 ; and ladde
hem hom to his in(ne) . . . and mete inouj hem fette
Bek. 888; fatte Kath. 720; fott(e) Mar. mir. pi, 127; fet
{part.) vis. P. P. 14569 ; Chauc. C. t. 821 ; compos, ifetten.
feper, ASax. feder, fider, 0/ceZ. fiodr, OHGerm. iedera,,
feather, owl and night, 1686; Chauc. C. t. 2146; fedir
prompt, parv. 152 ; Wr. voc. 221 ; fiper M(yr. a, p. 2, 1026;
vederen (pZ.) a. r. 140.
feperbed Mor. a. p. 3, 158.
198 fedrien
federhome (feperhame) plvmagey La^- 2874.
fedrien, ASctx. federian (?), /eo^Aer; compos, ifedrien.
v6dren? load? a. r. 140; see fodrien.
fi, MHGerm. fl, fy (fie), s. s, Web. 1599; h. of T. 612.
flf, ASax. fif, fife, OSax. fif, fivi, OFris. fif, OHGerm.
finf, finfi, Goth, fimf, Gr. Tclfiue, Jlve^ h. of T, 1017; Mor.
a. p. 1, 848; vlf a. r. 26; fif monep Orm. 233; purh fife
grimme wundes 1443; betere is on almesse before, panne
b^n after vive Fum. p. VIII, 14 ; pe vormeste vive a. r. 22.
fiftene j^eew, LaT,. 19900; Rob. Glouc. 70, 20.
ti£iepe fifteenth^ Degrev. 1869; fiftende Orm. 9170.
fiftis fifty, Orm. 8102; fifti La^. 1285.
fifte, ASax. fifta, fifth, vis. P. P. 9511; pr. consc.
3088; vifte a. r. 110; vifte half jere four years and a
half, Laz^ 32195.
fig, Lat. Reus, fig, Wr. voc. 228; fige Mand. 50; figes
(pZ.) a. n 150.
flgtrS WV. voc. 228; flgetre ^romjpt parv. 159.
fiht, -4/Sa£c. feoht, OFris. fiucht, OHGerm. (gi-)feht,
fight, pugna, c. of I. 973; transact. 18, 24; viht a. r. 358;
fiht, feht, feiht La^^ 172, 407 & 1744; feht Kath. 608;
fejt Jifor. a. jp. 2, 275; compos, ifiht.
fihtlac fighting, owl and night. 1697.
fiht en, ASax. feohtan, OFris. fiuchta, OHGerm. feh-
tan, fight, pugnare, Orm. 1842 ; k.ofT. 1078; fihten, fehten
LaT^. 1359 & 1580; fehten Kath. 603; feightin jprowp^. pary.
153; vi3te owl and night. 172; fe3te ant. Arth. XXXII,
8; vihted (pres.) a. r. 268; feaht, faht {pret?) iaj. 1591;
4353; fajt J?o6. 6rZowc. 274, 6; faght Octav. 535; fauht
Eo6. Br. 170, 19; faught JBicA. 5677; fawt Tor. 668; fuh-
ten La3. 14037; a. r. 196; fostun ant Arth. XXXXIV,
13; foghten (^part?) Min. 20; foghtin Eglam. 439; compos.
ifihten.
feightare, ASax. feohtere, OHGerm. fehtari, fighter,
prompt parv.
f ikel, ASax. ficol, fickle, deceitful, Alis. 2661 ; vis. P. P.
929; transact 18, 22; Mor. a. p. 3, 283; fikil s. s. Wr.
985; fikele (pi.) a. r. 268.
fikelhche fichlyf fikeli pai dide y^dolose agebant^, ps. 5, 11.
fikelare, ^WlqI^xq flatterer, a. r. 84 & 86.
fikelien (fikele), Germ. fikeln (fickeln),^a<«er, iZoft. Glouc.
31, 18; vikeledf>re«.ja. r. 84&198; fikelinde fjpar^.j 256*.
fikelunge 1 99
fikelunge /aftery, a. r. 82.
fikien, -^.Saa?. (be-)fician, Germ.&c\Len,fickyficlge: fikin
aboute prompt parv. 162; a wai fike Rich. 4749; fike
(r. 20, swike) flatter f Wr. spec, 46; nuUe we nout mit te
fike (r, w. like) trifle'? Hick, thes, 1, 225; pu fikest flat-
terest, Mark, 13; vikiinde (part.) flattering^ a. r. 256.
file (file?), ODutch fiel (homo vilisy turpis^ foedus), flUe,
worthless man, Rob, Br, 95, 17; Min, 31; rel. ant, 1, 194;
fals file Halliw, diet, 356.
file, ASa^x, feol, ODutch vijle, OHOerm. fila, fihala,
file, y^lima^, prompt, parv, 160; vile (file) a. r. 184.
vileveste? a. r, 244.
filen (filin), OHGerm, iiXon, file, y^limare^, prompt parv.
160; file Chauc, a. f, 212; viled {pres,) a. r. 184; filed
(part,) y^ground^? Gaw. gloss,; iviled a, r, 284.
fille, A Sax, fiUe (serpyUumJ Wr,voc, 79, wild thyme?
Wr. spec. 44; worp a fille Rob, Glouc,2d7, 11; Bek. 946.
film, ASax. Glm, film, „ folliculus^ , prompt, parv, 160.
filtren, Dan, filtre, Ital. feltrare, Fr, (entrer, feUer,
entangle; filter {pres,) Mor. a, p. 2, 696; filtered (part,)
Halliw, diet, 356.
fin, MHGenn, fin, vin, Olcel. finn, Ital. Span, fiino,
fine, Alls. 2657; chron, Engl, 628; Ocfov. 1754; fineste
(superl) vis, P, P, 897.
finliche /meZj/, Will, gloss.; c, of I. 1132.
finch (finche ?), -4Saic. fine, OHGerm, finco, finch, prompt,
parv. 161; Chauc. C, t, 654.
fin den, ASax, OSax, OHGerm. findan, OFris, finda,
Goth, finpa, Olcel, &nna,, find, Orm, 383; Wr, an. lit, 3;
finde Bek. 800; fint (pres.) vis. P, P. 2344; pat finden
pe pi fode P. P. p, 514; fand (pret,)' Trist I, 62; Iw?.
1705; isM7?i6. 374; fand, fond Chauc. C. t 655 & 2392;
fond vis, P. P. 9926; Jfowd. 220; ich him fond ligge
Brand. 27; vond a, r, 258; funden Orm, 3398; fonde
Brand, 6; funde (subj.) Furn. p, VIII, 34; funden (jpari.)
/t/7. USA; pr. consc, 4608; avoie?. -4r«A. iFJ, 12; founden
Chauc, Troil. 5603; fonden Percev, 1902; fun Ifiw. 38;
Mar. mir.pl. 94 ; compos, a-, ifinden; c?6riv. fandien, fundien.
finde Is („findles, fundles"), Dan. findelse, invention,
a. r. 6 & S,
findare finder, prompt parv,
findis, ASax, ijndig, firm, Orm. 13327.
MO fiodiDg
finding, OHGerm. (ar-)findxinga, findingy invention,
Wicl. gloss,
finger, ASax. OFris, finger, OSax. OHGerm, fingar,
0/ccZ. fingr, (?o«A. figgr8,/n^er, c. of I, 1104; fm^v prompt
parv. 161; fingres {pi,) Beh, 1194; vingres a. r. 2^0;
fingren {dat pL) La^. 49.
fingerling, Germ, fingerling, finger-staUy pr<ympt
parv, 161.
f inne, ASax, finn, 0 Dutch vinne, Lot, pinna, ^w, prompt
parv, 161; Wr, voc, 221; (ace,) Mor. a, p, 2, 631; finnes
{pi.) Mark, 9; vinnes Alis, 6591.
fir, ASax. furh (?), OHGerm. for(a)ha, Olcd. fura,
fyra, jir^ j^ahies^y prompt parv. 161; Ckauc, C, t 2923;
firre Wr, voc. 228; firres {pi-) Wid. gloss,
vertre Wr, voc, 181.
firs („firse"), ASax. fyrs {rhamrms) Wr. voc, 80, fyres
{ruscus) 285, fyrsas {rvhos) Grein's gloss. 1, 364, furze,
Wicl. gloss. 18; „firris ruscus'^, prompt, parv, 162; firses
(pi) vis, P. P, 3176.
first, ASax, OHGerm, first, y^lajguear^^ Wr. voc, 93.
fis, Dan, fiis, foist, Wr. voc, 209; see ftst.
fisch, ASax. OSax. OHGerm, fisc, OJTceZ. fiskr, Goth.
fisks, Laf. piscis,^A, Brand. 8; fisch . . . whon pe worm
he swolewep c, of I. 1129; fisc (fis) La^, 1235; viss Rob.
Glouc. 265, 9; fisches {pL) LaT,, 2009; Shai^eh, 146; vw.
P. P, 10747; fiskes Or?». 13297; fisses Hick, thes, 1,223;
fische Mand. 103; Zwd. Cov. 22.
fiscbrowe „garum^y Wr. voc. 241.
f i s c h i n , ASax. fiscian, fish, prompt, parv. 163; fischede
{pret) Fum, p. XZ, 3.
fis here, ASax, fiscere, fisher j Horn 1134; fischare
prompt, parv, 162; fiscaere La'7^, 9083; fischeris {pi) Wicl.
gloss.
fisken fi^sh, frisk: fiskin aboute ^vagari'^, prompt. parv.
162; fiskep {pres.) P. P, p. 528; fiskes Gaw. gloss,
f £ s t (fiist), ODutch vijst, fyst { fiest, foist), prompt parv, 1 63.
fiisten, Germ, fisien, Dutch Yijsten, fyst (foist), prompt,
parv. 163.
fit, cmp, ODutch vitten {convenire^ a>ccomodare\ fit, ap-
tiLS, prompt, parv. 163.
fit (fitt), ASax, fitt, fit, impetus, Chauc, C, t 4228;
Eglam. 254; carm^ Gaw. gloss. 3^81; Eglam. 344.
fitte 201
fitte match f nis non his fitte otd and night. 762.
fipele, MLat. fidula, from Lot. fidis, fiddle^ Brand, 9;
vis. P. P. 6374; fipel Mor. a. p. 2, 1082; fipul Chauc.
C. t 298; fidil, fiyele prompt, parv. 159; fipelen {dat. pi.)
Laz- 3642.
{ i deli TL fiddle, prompt parv. 159.
{ipelere fiddler, vis. P. P. 5791.
fixene, OHOerm. fuchsin, vixen, female fox, Halliw.
diet. 359.
fist (flaa), ASaxc. fl&, arrow^ a. r, 60*; flA, flo iaj.
311 & 1456; flo Chauc. C. t. 17213; s. a. c X, 20; flAn
(jpZ.) La3. 1844; floon 6ra7». 642; see flSn.
flsesh, -4iSarr. flsesc, OSax. flSsc, OFris. flfek, fl&sk,
OHGerm. fleisc, /esA, Orw. 3532; flsesc (fieas) ia3.
25986; flesch J^wmft. 311; fldisch TFVcZ. JoAw 1; fless Boh.
Glouc. 243, 21; flesches lust a. r. 274.
fleschhewere hUcher, Octov. 750.
flSschllch /esAiy, carnal, Mor. a. p. 2, 265; flsBshlike man
Orm. 17276; fleschllche c. of I 1388.
f 1 e s c h i fleshy, prompt parv. 166.
flagge, ASax. flacge {cataplasma)f ODutek vlagge
(vextUum navoLe), flag, ^cespes'^, prompt parv. 163.
flaje? Dan. flage, /Si(?€€?. flaga {platte, fiise, scholle,
flocke) Gronb. wb., Mollers wb., 0 Dutch vlaege (procella)?
Kil. diet, MHGerm. vldge {id^? Ben. wb., fiag^ flaw; flai
of snowe Wr. voc. 160; flawes of fire Halliw. diet. 361.
flake, Olcel. flaki (flade) Fritzners ordb., Swed.fLdike
(platte) Mollers wb., flake, prompt, parv, 163; Wr. voc.
160*; lud. Gov. 140; flakes (plj Chauc. h. off. 1192; Mor.
a. p. 2, 954.
flakeren flacker, flutter; flakered flatters, a. r. 222;
flakerande ^t^ttmnjr, Mor. a. p. 2, 1410; see flikeren.
f 1 akk e n (flacke). Germ, flacken, Olcel. flaka (extenso cor-
porejacerej, flack, flag, Gow. conf am. 3,315; flak s. a. c. I V, 5.
flan, ASa^r. flean, ODutch vlaen, vlaegen, Olcel. fl4,
flMy, decorticare; flan (flean) La'i^. 6418; flo Horn 92;
Wr. p. s. 191; fleen prompt parv. 166; flen Alis. 1734;
fla3(e)st(i?rg«.) SAoreA. 97; flep c. of I. 1308; M^(pret)
Iw. 1699; flouh Bob. Br, M. 3, 398; vlosen Laj. 20957;
flawin, flain (part.) prompft. parv. 163; flain rel. ant 1,
152; pr. consc. 9520; Mar.mvr.pl. 119; iflawe JiZw. 894;
iylasene (pi.) La^. 212^11.
202 fl^ar
flear flayer ^ prompt parv, 165.
fldn, A8ax. fl^n, Olcel. fleinn, arrow, a. r, 60*; flon
La^, 311*; Alis. 785; flonez (pl,J Gaw. gloss.
flanke flake, spark f flaunkes of fir Mor. a. p, 2, 954.
flap? flappe, Dutch flap, ^o/?, prompt parv, 163; flap-
pes of scourges vis. P. P. 8166.
flappin, Dutch Q^SL^^^en, flap, prompt parv. 164; flap-
ped (pret.J s. s. Web. 766; flappeden Wicl. gloss.
flasche, OFr, flache, flasque (stagnum), cmp. LOerm.
fl&ske, flatsche (f ragmen), flash, pool, prompt, parv. 164;
flask(e) ps. 142, 7.
flasken^cwA: heo vlasked water peron a. r. 314.
flat, Olcel. fL2iix, jlat, planus, prompt parv. 164; 72^.259.
flat ^ground, field^, Gaw. gloss.
flat, Germ, flatz? Stalders idiot, blow, HaUiw, diet.
360; Eich. 5265.
flateren flatter ; flatred (f printed faltred), flattered
(pres.) a. r. 222*.
flatling^a%, Halliw. diet 360.
flatten flash, dash: fette water . . . and flatte (pret.)
it on his face vis. P. P. 3375.
flape? 0 Dutch vlaede, vlaeye, OHGerm. flado ace. fla-
don, OFr, flaon, flawn, sort of cake ; flapen fpl.J Wr. voc.
127; flaun prompt, parv. 164; Wr. voc. 241.
flax, ASa>x. fleax, OFris. flax, OHGerm. flahs, flax,
prompt parv. 164; Wr. voc. 156; flex vis. P. P. 3819;
Chauc. C. t 678.
flaxbolle Wr. voc. 126.
fie (flee), ASax. flea, Olcel. flo, OHGerm. floh, /ea,
„pulex'*, prompt, parv. 165; fiicA. thes. 1, 231; fl6e (^pZ.^
Fum. p. I, 5.
flewort Halliw. diet 362.
fleam, -4Saa;. fleam, OHGei^m.&o\im? from ieon, flight,
fuga; fleam, flem iaj. 1577 & 8857; flem („flgme") J[Zw.
4341; torne ... in fleme ps. 88, 24.
flSden, ODutch vloeden, MHGerm. vluoten? flood?
Marh. 9.
fleet, ASax. fleot, ODutch vliet, MHGerm. wlie^, fleet,
water^course, channel, prompt, parv. 166.
flegge sedge, prompt parv. 165; (flege) Wr. voc. 226.
flgje? 0/ceZ. fley? 6oa«; fleyen (pi.) Octov. 1671.
fie 3 en, A8a^. flegan, fl^gan, Olcel. fleyja, OHGerm.
flesl 203
flaugian, fley {flcty\ make flee^ frighten; &ky pr. consc.
2244; fleide (pret) a wei pat fearlac Kath. 1602; flayed
Mor. a, p. 2, 960; met. horn, 69; fl&yed {part,) Mar. mir.
pi. 122; compos, afl^ien.
flesl, ODutch vlegel, OHGerm. flegil, flail, Orm. 1600;
fleil prompt, parv. 165; flailes (pi-) vis. P. P. 4166.
fleke (flek?), Olcel. fleki, flaki? ODutch ylsiek? fleaJc
{flaik\ hurdle, ^crates^, Wr. voc. 234 ; fleike prompt, parv.
166; flekes (pi.) Rob. Br. 321, 8.
fie ken? Olcel. flaekja, floekja {intricare)? pei fleked
p&m over thuert Boh. Br. 241, 3.
flekked, OHGerm. flechoter, flecked, spotted, Chauc.
C. t 9722; wip fleckede feperes vis. P. P. 7234.
fleme, ASax. S^^msL, fugitive, Bek. 1850; flsemen (fleo-
mes) {pi.) Laz- 6962.
flemen, ASax. fleman, flyman, OIceL flsema, from
fleam, make flee, drive away, banish, La^* 6675 ; fleme
Bob. Glouc. 562, 23; Bob. Br. 82, 17; fl^mep {pres.) Alts.
3348; flemde (flemde?) (pret.) Orm. 8243; heo hine flem-
den out of pane londe La^- 323; flamed {part,) Chauc.
C. t. 11986; pr. consc. 2977; flemid Town. myst. 320;
Degrev. 899; compos, a-, iflSmen.
flSmere banisher, Chauc. C. t. 4880.
fl^n? Olcel. floeja, fl^ja? flee; flees (pres.) met. horn.
114; flede (pret.) 73; fleede Halliw. diet. 361; flM {paH.)
met. horn. 71.
flender? flendris {pl^ flinders, splinters, Gaw. gloss.
fleoden? ODutch y^^A^Qn'i flee; fledd(e) {pret!) Triam.
317; fledden vis. P. P. 1348; Chauc. C. t. 2932; fledd(e)
{part.) Degrev. 519.
fie 030, ASax. fleoge, fl^ge, OHGerm. fliuga, /y; fl^ye
Wr. p. s. 238; flei Hick. thes. 1, 231; vli3e a. r. 8; flle
Mand. 61; Chauc. C. t. 4350; fleosen, flesen {pi.) Lai^.
3900 & 3904; vlien (flejen) a. r. 290; flien Bich. 2918.
fleo3en, -4/Saa7. fleogan, OjE?6rerw. fliogan, OlceZ. fliuga,
fly; fleshen Orm. 5991; fleghe jpr. consc. 7947; fleoniaj.
2870; -4.Zw. 544; vleon a. r. 130; fl^en Mand. 48; flee
rw. jP. p. 7912; Eglam. 194:; fliin prompt, parv. 167; flie
Mapes 335; Isumb. 375; fli38t (/>re5.) owl and night. 227 ;
flihd «.r. 132; flejhep Orwi. 5889; fl^h (pr^.) La3. 27788;
fle3 jBmwc?. 9; fl^gh Zaww/. 473; flseh Orm. 5885; fleigh
Mand. 27; flSi Eglam. 311; mef. Aom. 101; flu3en, fluwen
204 Beon
ia3. 813 & 3891; flowen Rich. 4366; Mor, a. p. 1, 89;
fluwe {suhj,) a. r, 132; flowen {part) Chauc. h, of f. 905;
flowe Gow. conf, am, 2, 252.
fleon, ASax, fLeon, OHGerm. fliohan, Oi^ris. flia, [Goth,
pliuhan], /ee, Horn 887; fleo Beh. 1072; fleon, flen Orm,
4144 & 9803; fleen prompt, parv, 166; 2?w. P. P. 12000;
flee Perc«?. 876; flisp (pres,) Bek, 1489; fleop Orw. 9812;
fleep t?w. P. P. 12004; flih (imperat) a. r, 162; fl^and
{pari) Tor. 1448; fleah {pret) Kath, 16; fleh iaj. 552;
flseh Orwi. 823; flMh a, r. 374; fleigh Monc?. 24; vis, P.
P. 1303; fleij FicZ. /oAw 6; flew Eglam, 786; fleu JBoft.
Glouc, 17^23; flu3hen Orm. 893; fluwen a. r, 154: flo3en,
flowen L03. 580 & 81 7; flowen If awd. 226; vis. P. P. 1349;
«. «. WV. 822; iflowen (part.) Alis. 1907; ivlowen a. r.
168; compos, a-, at-, bifleon; rfmw. fleam, fluht.
fleos, A8ax, fleos, fl^s, ODutch vlies, fleece; flees
nvelltts^^ prompt, parv. 166; Hartsh. met. t. 42; apoZ. 104;
flAs P. P. ;?. 629; fleose (dot.) a. r. 66.
fleote, ASax. fleot (ratis^ navisjf Greins gloss.^ Olcel.
fliot (noget flydende) ? Fritzners ordb.^ fleet, classis, ( pi. f)
La^. 2155; fl^te prompt, parv. 166; {dot.) Gow. conf. am.
1, 197; (ace.) Rich. 1653; Rob. Br. 59, 19.
fleo ten, ASax. fleotan, OSax. fliotan, Olcel. fliota,
OHGerm. tLiozaji, fleet, finer e, natare, Horn 159; vleoten
iaj. 22009; Mte Mand. 100; t?w. P. P. 14015; Heete Lidg.
m. p. 98; fleoted (pres.) Kath, 9; a. r. 76; fletep Orw.
18093; fletez Mor. a. p. 2, 1025; flet rel. ant. 1, 220;
vleotinde (part.) a. r. 46; fletande I. c. c. 54; fleting Chauc.
C. t. 1953; flet (pret.) La^. 28960; Trist I, 34; flaet
Orw. 3466; flot {for flotte?) Mor. a, p. 1, 46; fluten
iaj. 32033; flotin met. horn. XVIII; flote Brand. 21;
compos, over-, tofleoten.
flerd, 0/crf. flserd {dolus), deceit, rel. ant. 1, 219;
flserd Orm. 12177.
flerien {&erye), Germ, flerren? fieer, grin, Flor. 1769;
fleryande {part!) Halliw. diet. 362.
flet, ASax. flett (flet), OFris. Olcel flet, OSaa?. fletti,
MHGerm. vletze, from flat, j/?oor, hall, Will, gloss. ; Gaw.
gloss.; Wr. an. lit 9; Wr. p. s. 337; Launf. 979; flette
{dat.) Alis. 1807 & 2884; he com to pan vlette per pe
feond lai La^- 26023.
flStiii 205
flStin, ODutch vlieten, Dan. flode, fleet, skiniy prompt
pare, 166.
flfiw, 6r6r»w. flau? ^6tr {flue), shallow, prompt parv.lQ7,
flicche, ASax, flicce, flitch, vis, F, P, 5517; flikke
prompt parv, 167.
fligge, ODutch vlugge^ OHOerm. fLvA^Q, fledge {flig\
able to fly, prompt, parv, 167; flegge Hartsh, met t 124.
fliker unsteady? man of fliker poht met, horn, 36.
flikeren, ASaoc, SijcerisLii, flicker; flekerin „volitare^,
prompt, parv, 165; pet flikered {pres.) so mit pe a, r,
290; flikered {pret.) Chauc. TroU, 5890; pis bischop fle-
kerid in his poht met, hom, 92; see flakeren.
flinder? ODutch vlinder? s^e Sender,
flindermous hat, Halliw, diet 363.
flingen (flinge) fling, li beam disc. 338; Toi\ 2027;
Alisaundres folk forp gon flinge Alis. 1111; flinging (part)
Tor. 378; porugh pe heorte pe launce flang (pret.) Alts,
2749; flong Chauc, C. t Tyr, 17255.
flinken? Dan, flinke? flonc (pret,) flung, swept, Mor.
a. p. \, 1164.
flint, ASax. flint, ODutch \\inte, flint, y^sUex^, prompt
parv. 167; TristII,SO', vis. P. P. 9041; vlint a. r. 220;
flintes {pi.) pr, consc, 7018.
flintstDn Mand. 150.
fliren (flire), Qerm. flirren? flire, fleer, Halliw, did,
363; see flerien.
flit, A^ax, O/^W. flit, OHGej^m.Qiz, contention, debate,
LaZ' 24966; Kath, 688; Iw, 93; ps, 106,40*; Mor, a. p.
2, 421; flit & win rel ant 1, 130.
fliten, ASax, flitan, OH Germ, flizan, flite, contend,
debate, quarrel, Kath, 721; Qiim prompt parv, 167; flite
Will, gloss. 224:; Hom 855; Iw. 1027; Triam. 1227; Mor.
a. p. 1, 353 ; flot {pret.) Mapes 344; Amad. Robs. XXXVI, 6.
flit ere, A^ax. flitere, quarreler; fliteris {pi-) prompt,
parv, 106; flitars Mar, mir. pi. 179.
fliteren flitter: it flitterid al a brode Halliw. diet 364.
flod, A^ax. OSax. flod, OFris. flod (floed), Ooth, flo-
dus, Olcd. flod, OHGerm. fluot, from flowen, flood, {nom.
ace.) Orm. 6793; owl and night 944; Wr. spec. 70; Alis.
6185; (flood) Wicl. gloss.; sefter pan flode Laj. 19; flMe
{dot.) Min. 11; flodes {pi) pr. co/wc. 4706.
flSdset floodgate, a. r. 72.
206 flodien
. flodien? MJBGerm. vluoten? flood f and flodeden so
faren in felde Alts. 2441.
flok, ASax. flocc, Olcel. flokkr, flock^ troop, y^grex^y
prompt parv, 167; Chauc, C i. 826; k flok of briddis
Alis. 566; floe La^. 4192; (flocc) Orm, 511; floe, vloc a,
r. 154; flokke (dat.) La^^ 18005.
flokmele ^w, by fiocks, Chauc. C, t 7962; Wtcl, gloss,
flok (floke), ASax, floe {platissa) Wr. voc, 65 & 281,
Olcel. floki {solea, passer) EgiUs. lex., flooh, ^phoca^y Wr.
voc. 254.
flokke, ODwfcA vloeke, OJ^G^nw. floeeho, Laf. floceus?
flock; flokkes (pZ.) lud. Cov. 241; flokkis prompt parv.
167; flockes owl and night 427.
f 1 o k k i n j/^ocfc, gregarCj prompt parv. 167; pei floeken
ipres) ant Arth. XXVI, 6; floekede (pret.) LaT,. 4729*;
flokked Mor. a. p. 2, 386.
flor, aSox. Olcel. flor, ODutch Yloer, MHGerrn. vluor,
floor, (nom. ace.) Rob. Olouc. 288, 2; Mapes 349; Jtfbr. a.
p, 2, 133; i pene flor Las- 22809; i pe flor Orm. 15566;
flore {dat) Wr. an. lit 5; Isumb. 653.
flosehe pool, Oaw. gloss.; {ace.) ,^lacum^, ps. 87, 5;
see flasehe.
flot, ASax. Olcel. flot, 0 Dutch \lot, float, fat, Mor. a.
p. 2, 1011; nou er(e) alle on flote (a float?) Rob. Br.
169, 13.
flotgres floatgrass^ y^ulva^, prompt parv. 168.
flote, ASax. flota, Olcel. floti, ship, fleets La^. 2155*
& 4530*
flotien, flotten, ASax. flotian, ODutch yloien, vlotten,
Olcel. flota, OHGerm. flozzan, float : a manges ous to flotie
(versarif) Shoreh. 21; flotten (pres.) Chauc. Boet.3; flotte
(pret) Mor. a. p. 3, 248.
floteren (^floter). Germ, flotern, flutern, flutter, dep.
of R. 13, 27; floterep (imper.) „ fluctuate'^, Wicl. gloss.;
floterand ( part.) Halliw. diet 364 ; flotterede {pret) Horn 129.
floteri? floteri herd Chauc. C. t 2885.
flotise ,^spuma^, prompt, parv. 168.
flour, OFr, &OUT, flower, c. of I. 919; Chauc. C t 4;
fliires (pi.) a. r. 340.
flousen? LGerm. flusen ? cmp. floose {„fllyings of wool
or cotton^) Bamford's dialect of South Lancash. 178, fly?
felt flosed (flosed?) him umbe Mor. a. p. 2, 1689.
floute 207
floute, OFr. flaute, /wte {fiout\ prompt, parv, 168.
floutin play on the flute^ prmnpt. parv. 168; floute
Chauc, G, t, 91.
flow en, ASax, flovan, cmp, Olcel. floa pret, floda and
Dutch vloeijen pret, vioeide, flow, fluere^ Orm. 4783 ; Chauc,
C. t. 4607; vlowen a, r. 64; flowin prompt, parv, 168;
flowe lud. Cov, 56; flowep {pres,) owl and night, 944:] vleau
{pret,) a. r, 112 [fleoweden, /or floweden? HOl.
fluht (vlulit), ASaoc. flylit, ODutch vluclit, /ijrAf, vola-
tus, a, r. 132; flist rel, ant, 1, 210; flight Alts, 348.
flulit, J-Sair. flyht, OHGerm, fluht, ODutch vlucht,
flight, fuga, a, r. 48; fliht Orm, 19683; flight Chauc.
C, t, 990.
fluschen (fluschen?), LGerm, fliischen? flush: flushe
for anger dep. of R, IS, 27,
tins sen? fly? pat hit open fluste {for fluschte?) {pret,)
Horn 1080; ^ boterfleje tojain me fluste Hartsh, met. t,
100; see flousen.
flutte, Dan, flytte (-dag &e.), removal; flittereZ. ant
1, 235; flette 1, 160.
flutten, Olcel, flytja, OFris, Aettsi, flit, remove, shift:
mete & clod pat heo mei vlutten bi {go on with) a, r,
428; from foot to foot to flitte (flutte) Fum, p, XXV,
175; flitten Orm, 2082; flittin prompt, parv, 167; flitte
pr, consc, 3762; fele times have ich fonded to flitte it fro
poujt Hartsh, met, t, 287; he xal nevir flitte out of pis
grave lud, Cov. 341 ; ping pat mai chaunge and flitte
Chauc, C, t, Tyr, p. 154; flittinge {part) vis, P. P. 6699;
and to scipe flutte {pret) Laj. 30503 ; nou be pei bop in
sinder flit {part) transact, 18, 23; ivlut La'7^, 27934;
compos, forflutten.
fluttunge subsistence? {ace) Marh, 22.
f n a s t, ASax. fnaest, cmp, Olcel, fnasa {fremere), OHOerm,
fnehan {anhelare) and Gr, icvsTv, breath, owl and night, 44.
fnasten, -4/Saa:. fnaestian (?), OHGerm. ineiston, breathe,
pant, Havel, 548; fnasted Gaw, gloss.
fode, ASax. foda, food, ^alimentum'^, prompt, parv,
168; Orm. 828; Isumb, 134; vode a, r. 142; Fum, p. /,
57; fude Pereev, 1326; child, man, woman: mi child, mi
dune fode Jfforw 1350; to wedde pis (pat) fr^li fode Eglam,
1254; Amad, Robs, LIV, 6; fodis {pi.) dep, of Rich.
23, 19.
208 ioder
foder (fodir), ASax. fodor, foddor, ODntch voeder,
Olcel. fodr, OMGerm, fuotar, fodder, ^pahuLum^y Wr,voc,
264; king Phelip saide to pe modur, pou hast bom k soii
foder (child f) ^i^. 645; iodA\jj:{iooAiv) prompt parv,\%S\
fodder Xaj. 27031; foddre (dat) a. r. 416.
fodien? /<?ed; foded {pret.) Will, gloss,; see fMen.
fodrien, ODiUch voederen, OHQerm, fuoteren, fodder,
feed; foper {f printed froper) pou sal „enutries'^, ps, 30,
4; foddred {part^ Wicl. gloss,
^ogg©, Dan, iug? fog, rank grass, Mor. a, p, 2, 1683.
f63, ASax. fog, MHQerm. raoc, Jitness : mid foje and
mid rijte owl and night 184.
foil en, ASax, feolan? foil: in vein pu foilest pi flesch
wip abstinens apoL 44; see felen.
{oinevL foin: peifoine wip daggers & wip swerdes Lidg.
St of Th, 4332; foineden {pret.) Chauc, C, t 1656; foi-
nede Degrev, 274; funede Halliw, diet, 385.
fol, OFr, M, foolish, LaT^, 1442*; a, r, 164; (subst)
fool, Mor, a. p. 2, 750.
folc, ASax. OSax, folc, OFris, Olcel, folk, OHGerm.
folc, folch, folkj^people, Orm, 141; Wid, John 11; pat
folc of Kent Uoh, Glouc, 269, 14; vole a. r, 156; folk
Chauc, C, t 746; Lidg, m, p. 12; swa mikel folk com
never to gider pr, consc, 6013; iolke{dat,) cr, P. P, 175;
{gen. pi,) Orm. 12149.
folde, ASax, folde, OSax, folda, Olcel, fold, earth,
ground, Flor. 342; m. Arth. F. 3549; avow, Arth. I, 2;
on folde Wr. spec. 24; Mor. a. p. 2, 403; heo fallen td
folde Xaj. 5390.
fole, ASax. fola, OHQerm. folo, Ooth. tvHa., focd, ^^ptd-
Im^, Wr. voc. 90; Horn 587; vis. P, P, 7263; Mand,
250; Percev. 717; ant Arth, XLII, 9.
folje?
folhsum, Qerm. folgsam, compliant, Orm, 7750.
fol 3 en (foljhen), ASax, folgian, fylgean, OFris, folgia,
fulgia, Olcel, fylgja, OSax. folgon, OHGerm, folgen, fol-
low, Orm. 944; folhen Kath, 2340; folien, fulien (folsen)
La7^. 1002 & 4140; folwin prompt, parv, 169; lud, Cov,
268; fol we Gow, conf, am, 1, 50; Chauc, G, t, 6706; vo-
lewen, voluwen a. r. 28 & 102; filghe ps, 17, 38; filowe
reb. Line, 13; felowe Bob, Br. 291, 10; iohfiS. {pres.) Furn,
p, VHI, 7; voljep Shoreh. 40; folsez Mor. a, p, 2, 6;
folwere 209
folewes Degrev. 1561; fulied owl and night, 1237; folisen
rel, ant. 1, 129; filiand ('part,) ps, 7, 2*; folwede (pret.)
vis, P, P. 6622; Chauc, G. t 530; folewede harrow, 22;
fulede -La3. 95.
ioXyf^vQ follower, vis, P, P, 3587; iolyfdiTQ prompt, parv,
fon, ASax. fon, Olcel, ik, OSax, Goth, OHGerm. tsihsiny
take, seize, La^- 5437; Orm. 3733; Wr, spec. 41; fop
(pres.) Orm, 5390; on me heo fop c, of I, 895; fon (part)
Marh. 3; compos, a-, bi-, i-, on-, underfon.
fonne, Swed. {§ine? fool, Chauc, C, t. Tyr, 4087.
fonnen {(onne) he foolish, dote, Chauc. c, I, 458; ifon
Town, myst 229; pou fonnist lud, Cov, 36; fonned (part)
fond, Wicl, gloss,; Chauc, r, r, 5370.
font, OFr, font, font, Marh, 1; fount Shoreh. 13; funt
Orm, 17208.
foppe (fop?) fop, fool, prompt, parv. 170; lud, Cov, 295.
for (vor), ASax. for, OSax. for, far, OFris, for, fore,
for, OHGerm, fur, fure, furi, Olcel, for, fur, fyr, fyri,
Goth, faur, ia«. pro? Gr, Tzpo? for: herto onswerede ^n
for h4m alle^a^A. 1134; halden pe vor kinge (king?) LaT^,
29065; his care was al for hire BeJc, 131; pet heo ne
gruchie never more vor none mete ne vor none drunche
a, r, 108; he died for hungre and prest Mand, 230; for
drede vis, P, P, 5337; war pe for his hokes Wr, spec,
105; hk sende swipe for to witen hwat wunder hit were
Kath. 151; for pan propterea, LaT,. 989; he scholde never
die for pon c, of I, 1072; for pan (enim) hi beop tweire
kunne otvl and night. 1394; for pat (propter ea quod) he
hade pe Sarazenes slain Isumb, 489 ; for ich hit wot owl
and night, 1246; for (nam) h^r in pe norphalf, for (quia)
hit is so fur fram pe sonne, no man ne wonep Wr, treat,
137; for enim, LaT^, 148; Orm, 119; for to unio, untill,
Alis, 5363; forte LaT^, 7563*; for te pe Mte a morwe
come Wr. treat. 137; vort midniht a, r, 236; vor (ante)
pe feste 22; for alle oper Bek. 721.
foralden, OHGerm. faralten, grow old; forolded (ms. for-
olped) (part) Fum. p. XVII, 175.
forbannen, Germ, verbannen, banish; forbonne owl and
night, 1091.
forbeoden, ASax, forbeodan, OFris. forbiada, Goth, faur-
biudan, Olcel, furbioda, OHGerm, for-, far-, fer-, firbio-
tan, forbid, y,prohibere^ , Laj. 27408; iovh^dSxi prompt. parv.
14
210 for
170; forbMep (pres.) Mand. 71; Chauc. C. t 14058; for-
bSdes Mor.a, p. 2, 1147; forbeode (si*6/^ a, r, 8; forbede
VIS. JP, P. 1582; forbead (pret) Shoreh. 157; forbsed Orm.
1955; vorbed Bob, Olouc, 496, 6; forboden (part) Orm.
12021; Mand. 20; Chauc. r. r. 6616; cr. P. P. 291.
vorberen, ASax. forberan, OHGerm. for-, far-, fer-, fir-
beren, forbear, a. r. 218; forbere Bek. 1426; Gow. conf.
am. 1, 164; Chauc. C. t. 887; verbere Rob.Glouc. 321,1;
forbere (pres. subj.) Furn. p. XXXI, 362; vorber (pret.)
a. r. 218.
forbeaten 66ai entirely; forbeten (part) vis. P. P. 14321;
forbetun ant. Arth. LI, 9.
forbi (for = fore?), Germ, vorbei, forby, past, Alis. 5487;
Mand. 11; Chauc. C. t. 13540; avoio. Arth. XXV, 6.
forbinden, Ofi'Germ. ferbinden, bind up; forbindep (pres)
Orm. 4524.
forbisen example, Wr. p. s. 197; ps. 68, 12; vorbisne a.r.
76; forbisne (forbusene) (dat) vis. P. P. 4956; Wart.
hist. 2, 67; forbisne (ace) Kath. 698; vorbisne owl and
night. 244; forbisne, forbisene c. of I. 555 & 980.
forbiten. Germ, verbeiszen, bite to pieces; forbitep (pres)
vis. P. P. 10865; forb^t (pret) La^. 6497.
forbleden. Germ, verbluten, bleed to exhaustion; forbled
(part) Triam. 1243; m. Arth. F. 3434; ant. Arth. LI, 8.
forblenden. Germ, verblenden, blind, Orm. 15391.
iorhod. prohibition, rel. ant. I, 111', (forbot) Amad. Robs.
LX, 12; forbode (dat) La7^. 1446.
{orhreden pervert; vorbredep (pres) oicl and night. 510;
forbrode (part) 1379.
forbreiden pervert, distort; forbreidep (pres) owl and night.
1381; he is forbroken and forbroiden (part) rel. ant. 1,
211; vorbroide Tiob. Glouc. 21, 11 & 205, 7.
forbreken, ASax. forbrecan, OHGerm. ferbreclian, break
in pieces; forbroken (part) rel. ant. 1, 211.
forbrenne(n), OHGerm. for-, fur-, fer-, firbrennen, bum
up. Will, gloss.; forberne Horn 692; verbarude (pret)
Bob. Glouc. 2d Q, 8; forbarndenia^. 4115 ; forbre nd (por^!)
Mapes 339; forbrent Alis. 4669; m. Arth. F. 1925; vor-
bernd a. r. 54.
forbugge(n) redeem, c. of I, 1090; forbigge Wicl. gloss.;
forbou^t (part) Shoreh. 164; forbought Ell. rom. 2, 355.
forbigger, -bier redeemer, Wicl. gloss.
for 211
forbu3hen decline, avoids Orm, 7514; forbuwen a. r, 206;
vorbuwen (pret,) 306.
forburp (for = fore?), Ge7*m. vorgeburt, previousy former
hirthy Halliw, diet 370.
forcalden? grow coldf forcold (part.) s, s. Web, 2623.
forclemmen clem, starve; forclemmed (part) Mor, a. ^. 3, 395.
forclingen wither; forclonge (pret) Furn. p, XXIV , 216;
forclungen (part) Orm, 13851.
forcrempen, MHGerm. verkrempfen, hecom£ cramped or
contracted: vorcrempep and vorbredep owl and night. 510.
forcroken become crooked: pe bond was forcroked Furn.
p. XVII, 336.
forcumen (for = fore?) come before? forcom ^praeveni^\
ps. 16, 13.
forcud (forcoup) wicked, La7^. 28240; forcMest (superlat)
Kath. 2242.
forcweden, ASax. forcvedan (reprobare), OHGerm. far-
quedan (abdicare), Ooth. faurqipan (a^sxsTv), deny, reprove ;
forcwidest (pres.) Kath. 389.
forcwiddare? a. r. 212.
forcheosen (for = fore ?) choose previously ; forchosen (part)
Mand. 132. ^
fordel, ODutch veurdeel, MHGerm. vorteil, advantage^ Hal-
liw. diet 370.
fordSmen, OHGerm. for-, furtuoman, condemn, ia3. 3457;
Kaih. 428*; ford^me owl and night. 1096; ford^mde (pret)
Marh. 2 ; fordemed (part) c. of I. 447.
fordil^hen^ OSax. fardiligon, OHGerm. fertiligon, destroy;
fordiljhed (part) Orm. 14541.
fordolken stab with a dagger (Dan. Swed. dolk)? cmp.
Germ, erdolchen; fordolked (part) Mor. a. p. 1, 11.
fordon, OHGerm. fertuon, fordo, destroy, La^. 2567; Mand.
56; (fordoon) vis, F. P. 2512; vordon a. r. 210; fordo
pr. consc. 3395; forded (pres) Kath. 214; fordop 07^m.
4069; fordude (pret) Marh. 2 \ iovA.OTL (part) Chauc. C. t,
Tyr, 17239.
fordreden terrify; fordred (part) Orm 659.
fordrefen trouble, disturb; fordrei'ed (part) Orm. 2194.
fordrenche(n), ASax. fordrencan, inebriate, Furn. p. VIII,
166; fordrenct (part) 2343.
fordrinken, MHGerm, vertrinken? fordrunken (part) drun-
ken, a. r. 214.
14*
212 for
fordriven, ASax. fordrifan, Olcel, fordrifa, OHQerm, far-
triban, drive away, disperse; fordriven (part) rel, ant, 1,
220; fordrive Chauc, r. r. 3782] mid wedere fordreven
Laz* 6206*
fordrue(n), ASax, fordrugian, LQerm, verdriigen, dry up,
owl and night. 917; vordruwede (pret) a, r. 148.
forduUen, 0 Dutch yerdolen, grow dull; fordulle(d?) (part,?)
Lidg. m, p, 191.
forditten close. Rich, 4170.
fordwine(n), 0 Dutch verdwijnen, waste away, Furn. p,
XXIV, 215; fordwinnen (part) rel, ant, 2, 211; [for-
dwined Chauc, r, r. 366.]
foreode (pret) went by, gave up, Wr. spec, 23; voreoden
a, r, 406; forsode Halliw, diet, 375; foryede Chauc, C, t
2422.
forfseren, ODutch vervaeren, afray, terrify; forfsered (part)
Orm, 665; forfered Chauc, C, t. 10840; Iw, 1678.
forfaren (forfare), ASax, forfaran (perire), OFris, forfara
(id), OH Germ, for-, fur(i)-, fer-, firfaran (transire), perish,
Gam, 74; Eglam. 119; lud. Gov, 47; & let forfaren al
mankin Orm, 14582; forfare destroy, Mor, a, p, 2, 1168;
pe3 wolden him forfaren al & cwenken Orm, 19632; al
J)is lond he wule forfare LaT^, 25683; forvared (pres)
perishes, a, r, 138; forfaren vis, P, P, 9889; forforen
(pret) LaT^, 12380; forfaren (part) 2920; p4 pisne wei
us habbed forvaren (stopped up?) 27373.
forferen destroy; forferde (pret) La7^, 7280; Mor, a, p,
2, 511; vorverden perished, died, a, r, 334.
forflutten, Dan, forflytte, Swed, fdrflytta^ remove? forflitte
(part) Amad, Web, 381.
forfreten corrode; forfretep (pres) vis, P, P, 10853; vor-
vret (forfretes) a. r, 138; forfrete (part) Will, gloss,
forga(n), ASax, forg^n (praeterire), OHGerm, ferg^n
(praeter-^ transii^e), forgo, pass by, avoid, give tip, pr, consc.
1842; forgon a. r, 8; Wr, spec, 88; his rihtes forgon
BeJc, 726; forgo rel, songs VII, 81; Chauc, C, t, 8047;
unepe he mi^te forgoe to wepe Amad, Robs, XVIII, 2;
forgo (pres) rel, ant 1, 103; vorged a, r, 364.
forgang(en), ASax, forgangan (praeterire), Goth, faurgaggan
(TiapaTiopsucO^at), deny? Mar. mir, pi, 110.
forglopnen astonish; forglopned (part) Orm, 670.
forgnawen^na?^; to pieces, corrode; forgnawep (pres) a,r, 338.
for 21
Q
forgniden bruise; forgnod (pret.) y^contrivit^^ pa, 106, 16.
forgrowen grow to excess; he was old and forgrowen
(part.) Brand, j?. 52.
forgulten incur guilt: to forgilten (render guilty) us gsen
god Orm. 2619; ear we wSren vorgulte (become guilty)
a. r. 388.
forsaren, Swed. fbrgora, fordo^ forfeit; forgart (pret) Mor.
a. p. 2, 240; (part) Orm. 14584 & 17531.
for3elden, ASax. forgildan, OSax. fargeldan, OHGerm,
for-, far-, fergeltan, repay, requite; forseldest (pres) La^.
2298; forjelde (subjunct) a. r. 428; vis. P. P. 4356;
Hartsh. met. t. \\\ Degrev. 860; m. Arth. F. 1548; forsilde
avow. Arih. XLIIy 1.
foryeldinge retribution, (ace) ps. 27, 4.
vorjemen neglect, a. r. 372; forsemden (pret) Orm. 7 602 ;
forjemed (part) c. of I. 947.
forjetil „obliviosus'^, prompt, parv. 17 4: ; foryetel Gow. conf
am. 3, 98.
forgetelnes ^oblivio'', ps. 9, 19; foryetelnesse Gow. conf.
am. 2, 19.
forjetin ybr^e^, prompt, parv. 174; for3ete Wicl. gloss. 19;
Mor. a. p. 1, 86; (foryete?) vis. P. P. 11850; for^iten
Furn. p. VIII, 17; vorsiten a. r. 272; forjetep (pres)
Orm. 2965; forsete (subj) I. c. c. 2A; forjat (pret) Furn.
p. XVII, 216; Wicl. gloss. 19; (foryat?) vis. P. P. 6692;
(forgat?) s. s. Wr. 1273; forjset La^. 25833; toYT^et Kath.
1835; forjeten a. r. 330; Will gloss. 226; {orT^eien (part)
c. of I. 998; (forgeten?) Chauc. C. t. 1916; Iw. 1584;
pr. consc. 3909; forgeten, forsete Wicl. gloss.; forsete
Will, gloss.; vorsiten a. r. 100; for3ute Brand. 26.
for^ifen, ASax. forgifau, OHGerm. fur-, for-, far-, ferge-
ban, Goth, fragiban? forgive, Orm. 1464; (forgiven?) vis.
P. P. 1370; forjive Wicl. gloss.; for^af (pret) ibid.; for-
3ef ia3. 4273; for3iven (part) a. r. 124.
vor3ivelich pardonable, a. r. 346.
for3ifenesse forgiveness, Orm. 1477; forgivenis (?), r el. ant.
1, 57.
for3eovere pardoner, a. r. 256*.
forhacchen? forhaht (part) Wr. spec. 37.
forhaten renounce, forsake: 3if puwult . . . vorhoten pine
sunne a. r. 340; forhet (pret) Furn. p. XVII, 86; vor-
heten a. r. 192; forhote (part) Shorek 162.
214 for
forheden, Oerm. verhiiteD, ward off; forhedde (pret,) La'T^,
2579*.
forhele(n) conceal^ owl and night 796; pat je forhele fro
me no ping Halliw, diet, 372; forhal (pret) Orm, 233;
forholen (part) 2468; forhole Furn. p. VIII, 39; Wr.
an. lit 8; Alis. 6967; s. s, Web. 250.
forhewen hew in pieces; forheow (pret) LaT^. 4593.
forho3hen despise, Orm. 3959; forhohien Kath. 993; for-
howien a. r. 166; forho3ed (pres.) iaj. 31565.
forh6ne(n), 0 Dutch verhoonen, scorn, ps. 43, 6.
vorhSren debauch, a. r. 394; forhored (part) Orm. 2043.
forhungren, Germ, verhungern, famish; forhungred {part.)
Orm. 5679; Will gloss.; forliungrid prompt parv. 172.
forhuschen? deride; forhusce (pres.) La7^. 3171; forhusten
(pret) 29021.
foridlen gi^ow idle; foridled (part) a. r. 116.
vorkeorven cut in pieces, a. r. 360; forkarf (pret) liheaus
disc, 1325.
forkulien? scorch, char? pet te sode sunne, pet is Jesu
Crist, haved widuten vorkuled ou a. r. 50; vorkuliinde
(v. r. forswidande) hire sulven mid pe fure of sunne 306.
forlseden mislead; forleded (p?'es) Laj. 1333; forledde
(pret.) Shoreh. 164.
forlaeten, ASax. forlsetan, OSax. forlatan, OHGerm. fur-
lazan, Ooth. fraletan? relinquish, abandon, Orm. 3769;
forleten La3. 30599; a. r. 406; forlete c. of I. 178; Chauc.
C. t 14279; furlete HicJc. thes. I, 225; forlatin prompt
parv. 172; forlete (pret) Will, gloss.; (part) Wicl. gloss.
forlseven (forleve) leave, Wicl. gloss.; forleft(e) (pret)
Will, gloss.; forlaft (part) Wr. p. s. 340.
forlange, cmp. Lat perlonge, very long, Orm. 6996.
forlangen. Germ, verlangen, long: jif pat tu forlanged art
if thou longest, Oi'm. 1280.
vorlonginge longing, a. r. 274.
forlejernesse adultery, (ace) Orm. 2032.
forleosen, ASax. forleosan, OHGerm. forliosan, Goth, fra-
liusan? lose, La'7^. 9486; Kath. 347; a. r. 108; forlesen
Oi-m. 2278; forlese Horn 665; forleost (pres) owl and
night. 947; forleose (subj) Wr. spec. 94; forleas (pret)
ia3. 213; vorleas a. r. 232; forlses Orm. 4758; (pu)vor-
lure a. r. 310; iovloY&n (part) forlorn, a. r. 146; haJTOw.
243; forlorn Chauc. C. t 11861.
for 215
forliggen lie with illegitimately; forlai (pret) Goto, conf.
am, \, 347; forlesen (part.) Orm, 1988; forleyen Skoreh, 65.
forlisten desire much : beon forlist after pe blisse of heofne
Orm, 11475.
forloke (for = fore?) foresight^ providence, (dat) Amad,
Robs, XXXIV, 6; forltike Halliw. diet, 373.
forluke(n) forelook, foresee, pr. consc, 1946.
forpinen pine, torment; forpined (part,) vis, P. P, 4107;
Chauc, C. t 205 & 1455.
forrseden betray, seduce; forradde C^re^^ La^- 14867; for-
rad (part) Mapes 337.
forrecchen? OHGerm, ferrecchan (extendere, porrigere)?
forraht (part) perverted? Orm. 14540.
forrldel fore-rider; vorrTdeles (pi) a. r. 206.
forrotien rot, rel, songs V, 169; vorrotien a. r. 344; for-
roti Fum. p. V\ 4.
forsaken forsake, dispute, deny, refuse, abandon, La^, 28714 ;
Maud, 226; forsake s. s, Wr, 65; pr. consc, 4406; (pres)
vis, P. P, 3336; fursake Hichthes. 1, 226; forsaked a, r,
226; forsakep Orm. 17243; forsoc (pret.) £efe. 659 ; forsok
Alis. 7715; fursaken (part) rel, ant, 1, 103 ; forsakeSeA:. 661.
forschaden ciepart : al bid des faxes feirnes forsceden ^r. 47.
forschaldeu scald; forschalded (part) a, r, 246.
forschamen shame, abash; forshamed (part) Orm, 2183.
forschapen de-, t7*ansform; forschop (pret) Will, gloss,
225; Halliw, diet. 373; forshapin (part) Town, my st, 115,
forschuppen de-, transform; forschupped (2)re5^ a, r, 120;
forschipt (part) c, of I, 634.
vorschuppild transformer, a. r, 120.
forseoden seethe too much; forsepe Shoreh. 165; leste ure
owune teares vorseoden us ine helle a. r. 312.
forseon despise, Orm, 9619.
forsetten block, obstruct; forsettez (pres) Mor, a. p, 2, 78;
and sipun forsette (subj) him pe strete avow, Arth,
XXXVIII, 6; foPBette (pret) m, At^th, F, 3046.
forsitten neglect; forsete (pret, subj) Laj. 28518.
forslewien neglect? forslSwip (pres) Shoreh, 114.
forsmiten smite in pieces; forsm^t (pret) Laj. 1598.
forspeken forspeak, „fascinare'^, prompt, parv, 173; for-
spokin (part,) Mar, mir, pi. 131.
forspille(n) destroy, ps. 93, 23.
forstal disturbance? rel, ant, 1, 33.
216 for
forstallen forestall; forstallep (pres,) vis, P. P. 2193.
forstoppen stop up; forstopped C^res^) a. r. 72; forstoppid
(pret.) Rich. 4843.
forswal3e(n) swallow up, Lai^, 28453; forswolhen Mark,
5; forswolehen rel. songs F, 215; vorsuolwe Bob. Olouc,
205, 8; vorswoluwen a. r. 164.
forswesen? forsweye Gow. conf. am. 1, 76.
forswelen sweal, bum; forswaelde (forswelde) La7^. 16228.
forsweljen devour; forsweolhes (pres.) a. r. 66*; forsuals
(pret.) Marg. 161 ; forswalh Mark. 10; forswolhen (part) 13.
forswelten killy Math. 5.
forswerin forswear, ^^perjurare^, prompt, parv. 173; for-
swerip (pres) Wicl. gloss.; forsworeii (part) vis, P. P.
13701.
forswiden, AS ax. forsvidan (reprimere)? consume f forswi-
dande (v. r. vorkuliinde) (part) a. r. 306*.
fortrede(ii) tr^ad down, Halliw. diet. 374; fortroden (jpar^^
Chauc. C. t Tyr. 150.
forprsesten distort, pervert; forprast (part.) Mor. a. p. 2,24:9.
forpringen oppress; forprungen (pari) Orm. 6169.
forpunken, Olcel. fyrirpykkja (mishage) Fritzners ordb.,
forthink, displease; forpinkep (pres) vis. P. P. 5432; pat
forpinkep me Mand. 303; me forpinkep pat i so did(e)
m. Arth. F. 3849; forp03t(e) (pret) Mor. a. p. 2, 557;
his dedus him sore forpo3te Amad. Robs. XV 111, 3 ; for-
pout s. s. Wr. 2248.
forpursten, Dan. fortorste, Germ, verdursten, thirst very
much; forpirst (part.) ,^sitiens'^, prompt, parv.; forprist
Orm. 5679.
forwanie(n), MHGerm. verwenen, forwean, spoil, vis. P. P.
2541; forweined (part) dep. of R. 5, 11.
forwarjen curse; forwarjed (part) Orm. 8048.
forwelken, Germ, verwelken, wither; forwelked (part)
Chauc. r. r. 361.
forweren wear out; forwered (part) Chauc. r. r. 235; for-
werd cr. P. P. 853.
forweri exceedingly weary. Will, gloss.; Chauc. r. r. 3336;
m. Arth. F. 2901.
forwerpen cast away, reject, Orm. 1320; vorworpen a. r.
120; forwarp (pret) ps. 77, 60*; forworpen (paf^t) Orm.
1393; vorworpen a. r. 366.
forwirken forfeit, condemn; forwroht (part) Oi^m. 17547.
ford 217
forwlenchen make proud f forwleint (part) Wr. spec, 24.
forwreien denounce, accuse, Fum. p. VIII, 49 ; forwrfiied
(part) a. r. 172*
forwundien wound; forwundede (pret) Laj. 27582; for-
wonded (pret) Bob. Glouc. 56, 3; forwounded Chauc, r.
r. 1830.
forwundren wonder, astonish; forwundred (part) Orm.
3417; forwondrid Hartsh. met t 19; forwondret antArth.
XXVI, 9.
forwurnen prohibit, La^, 3497.
forwurden, ASax, forveordan, OSax, farwerdan, OHGerm.
ferwerden, Goth, fravairpan?. Lat pervertere? corrupt,
perish, LaT^, 28425; vorwurden a. r. 210; forworthe ps.
1, 6; forwurpen (pres) Om^, 18814; forworthes pr, consc,
780; forwurde (subj) Kath, 2191; forworpen (pret) La'T^.
nil", forworpe (part) owl and night 575.
ford, ASax, ford, OHGerm, {nrt, ford,- ^vadum^^, Wr.
voc. 92 ; Trist 3, 48 ; pene vord (ford) Laj. 201 59 ; see forp.
fore, ASax. fore, OSax. OHGerm. fora, OFris. fore,
fara, Goth, faura, fore, pro, ante: pat tu fore ibeden ha-
vest Marh, 21 ; non no spak him on word fore Alis. 4038;
pis ma(8)kell€z perle . . . pe joueler jef fore alle his god
Mor, a, p. 1, 733; pis Gilbert hire tolde fore ( = foren?
r, w. ibore = iboren) Bek. 31; so stille and derne he was
pe fend fore (r, w. ibore) c, of I, 1030; compos, parfore.
fore, ASa>x. fore, fore, before, antea. Will, gloss.;
Wicl. gloss.
forefader forefather; forefadres (pi) vis. P. P. 3483.
forjerd foreyard, Wicl. gloss.
foreheved forehead, Bek. 2100; forheved Peroei?. 495; for-
heed Chauc. C. t 154.
forsight, OHGerm. {ovdi^ihi, foresight, prompt, parv. 171.
foretuken, ASax. foretacen, OHGerm. forazeichan, foreto-
ken, Halliw. diet. 371; fortaken Orm. 16157.
fortop /ore^o/?, Wr. treat. 137.
foretop foretooth; fortep (pi) Flor. 1609.
forewal, ASax.toreyesSl, forewall, y^antemurale'^, Wicl. gloss.
fore ward, ASax. foreveard, forward; forewardes Mand. 61.
foreward, ASax. foreveard, Olcel. forvordr, covenant, com-
pact, La^. 23657; a, r. 126; c. of I. 1055; vis. P. P. 2101 ;
voreward owl and night 1687; forward Chauc. C. t. 831 j
m. Arth. F. 3695,
218 fore
forwit prescience, vis, P. P. 2804.
fore, ASax. for, ODutch voere, OHGerm. fuora, cours€y
way, track, rel, ant, 1, 160; (dat,) Mis, 2355; pe cnihtes
weoren on vore ia3. 5858; fore (ace) 13667; and so for-
lost pe hund his fore owl and night, 815.
for en (forn), forne, ASax, foran, forne, OSax. foran,
forana, OHGerm, forna, before. Ell, rom, 1, 395 ; forn seid
Wicl. gloss, 1 9 ; foren an his h&fde vorn an seinem haubte,
Laj. 23968; pej token eft forn on (sie fiengen wider vorn
an) to serfen Orm, 553; forn ajens (aseinst) Wicl, gloss,;
forne „ formerly^ ? Gaw. gloss, ; compos, a-, at-, bi-, toforen.
forest, OFr, forest, forest, lai le fr. 145.
iovsiev forester, vis, P. P. 11592; Chauc, C, t, 117.
forke, Lat, furca, /ori, Wr. voc, 180; W?\ spec, 110;
forken, furken (pi) gallows, Lai^, 5720 & 21102; forkis
dep, of R. 8, 3; compos, galheforke.
forme, Lat. forma, form, (ace.) Furn. p. XIII, 314;
^n hare, whan he in forme lip Wr, treat. 139.
forme, ASax, OSax, OFris, forma, /rsf, La^, 4942;
Orm, 14431; Alis, 1292; s, s, Web, 1424; pr. consc, 483;
vorme a, r. 10; furme Wr, p, s. 155; see frame.
form est, ASax, formest, fyrmest, OFm. formest, Goth,
frumist, foremost, c, of I. 1140; vis. P, P. 6043; furmest
Wr, p. s, 154; firmest rel, ant 1, 213; formast Mor, a,
p, 2, 491; pe formeste iaj. 6855; vormeste a, r. 208.
forp = ford? Wicl, gloss,; Gaw. gloss.; Mor. a. p. 1,
150; forthes (pi.) Rob. Br. 187, 16.
ford, ASax. OSax. ford, OFrU. forth, ford, MIIGerm.
vort, forth: ford pe king wende La^- 25751 ; he droh pat
witnes forp Orm. 3078; farep forp 6406; vorp to unto,
untill^ Rob. Glouc. 7, 22; he hsehte heom ford riht iaj.
25713; forp riht an 4n he flseh a we3 Orm. 3196; se
ford so far, Kath. 243; so ford ant so feor Marh. 15;
he wule to vord a. r, 294; forp daies far (late) in the
day, Wicl, Mark 7 ; Percev, 825.
vordbringen bring forth, a. r. 66; forp ibro3t (part.) Furn,
p, XIII, 135.
fordfare departu?% decease, Lai^, 6009.
forpfare(n) fare away^ depart, c. of I, 218; Alis. 6937;
ps. 10, 2; fordfaren (part) a, r, 30.
forpgan go on or away; forpgSn (part.) prompt, parv. 173.
vordgong progress, a, r. 318.
forpen 219
forpward forthward, forward, Orm. 5226; Bek, 674; ford-
ward (forpwardes) Lai^, 5370; 3if ich hie swAde vordward
a. r. 242.
forpwerpe(ii) cast away, Halliw, diet 374.
forpen, ASax. furdon, moreover, Orm, 825.
for den, ASax, fordian, perform, rel. ant 1, 212; for-
pen Orm. 1834 & 2379; fordes (pres.J a. r. 364*; compos.
a-, iforden.
foster (foster?), ASax. fostur, Olcel. tosir, foster, nu-
trimentum, Mark. 8; (child?) Kath. 451; (manfj Mor. a.
p. 2, 257 ; voster La^. 25921 ; fostre (dat.) Mar. mir. pi. 194.
fosterfader Orm. 8855.
vostermoder Lai^. 25899; Mark. 8.
fosterling, ASax. {osterlmg, foster-child; fosterlinges
fplj La'7^. 28574.
fostren (fostren?), Olcel. fostra, foster, nutrire, Orm.
1558; fostrin Marh. 2; fostre Chauc. C. t 8469; ps. 54,
23; fostred (pres,) a. r. 296; fostren vis. P. P. 11782;
fostrede (pret) LaT^. 25858; fostred (part) Hoccl. 1, 229.
i 6 sir ild foster-mother, a. r. 72.
fot, ASax. OSax. OFris. fot, Olcel. fotr, Goth, fotus,
OUGerm. fuoz, Gr. 7to8-6c, Lat. ped-is, /oo*, Orm. 11369;
& i pe l^itende fur hSt warpen euch fdt (man, per synec-
dochen) Kath. 1371; vot a. r. 194; com ofer AxvTfi fot
(dry-foot) Orm. 10338; hot fot without delay, immediately,
MapesdSd; fot (foot) hoi id., Chauc. C. t. 4858; s. s. Web.
843; k. of T. 104 ; two fot Eglam. 312; on fote & onhors
J/or. a^ p. 2,79; fote lame (fotlame?) debilis pede, Hardw.
poem 51 ; fet (nom. ace. pL) Orm. 4775; chron. Engl. 630;
vet a. r. 122; foten (dat. pi.) LaT^. 14820; voten a. r.
166; fote? Orm. 11946; feete Chauc. C. t 5524; fallen him
to fete (im zu filszen) met. hom. 95 ; fit «. a. c. XVI, 10.
fotmau Alis. 1611.
fdtsteppe prompt parv. 174.
foper, ASax. foder, OSax. fvother, 0 Dutch voeder,
MllOerm. vuoder, f other, load, Chauc. 0. f. 1910; on his
head fallep pe foper Rich. 1732; fopir Alis. 1809; voder
(foder) a. r. 140; vodere (foper) (pi.) Lai,. 25762.
f6dere(ii) load? a. r. 140*.
fouaile, MLat. focale, fuel, prompt parv. 174.
foun, OFr. faon, fawn, ^hinnultuf^, prompt, parv. 176;
Mand. 290.
220 founderin
founderin, OFr. (ondrer^ founder^ prompt parv. 175;
foundred (pret) Chauc. C, t 2689; foundret ant Arth,
XLIl 9.
fowen, OIceL faga? cleanse, Halliw, diet 376; fowin
prompt parv, 175; fSwed (part) ibid.
f 6 ware cleanser, prompt parv, 174.
fox, A8ax, ion, OHOerm, fuchs, 0 Dutch vos, fox, rel.
ant 1, 217; vox oivl and night 817; voxes (pl.J a. r. 128.
{ oxish foxish, prompt parv. 175.
Ira (fra?), Olcel OHGerm. fra (fra?), fro (fra), Orm.
1; Iw. 1290; ps, 2, 3; pe limes pat er cutted fra pe bodi
pr. consc, 3715; fro m. P. P. 3554; Wicl. John 8, 14;
m, Arth, F. 633; he ros fro dede reL ant 1, 209; no ping
pou mai take fro us Hand, 294; god schilde us fro schame
Eglam. 508.
? frete ?
fretewil voracious? a, r. 128*.
? freten, ASax. fretan, OHGerm, frezan, Goth, fraitan, fret,
devour, La^, 31677, frete Shoreh, 161; fretep (pres,) Orm.
16133; vret a, r. 184; frat (pret) ps, 79, 14; fret Rob,
Olouc, 203, 18; Alis, 703; freet vis. P. P. 12468; freten
Alis, 5171; freten (part) 5179; Chauc, C, t 2070.
fra ward froward: p£i turnest tu pe fraward god Orm,
4672; if he fraward be pr, consc, 87; froward ,^cont7^arius^ ,
prompt parv. 180; pe weder was cold and froward s, s.
Web, 2622.
frawardnes froioardness, pr, consc, 1173.
fraht (fraught), 0 Dutch vrsichi, freight, lud, Cov, 137;
freight prompt parv. 177.
fraughte(n), ODutch vrachten, freight, Chauc, C, t
4591; frau3t (part) Will, gloss,
frakel vile, despicable? a. r, 102, 182 & 204; frakele
(adv) rel. ant, 1, 178 & 183.
frakin frecken, freckle, prompt, parv, 176; W7\ voc.
209; frekin 267; freknes (pi) Chauc, C, t 2171.
fram, ASax, fram, from, OSax, Goth, OHGerm, fram,
from, Kath. 2325; Wr, treat 137; vis, P. P. 3555; a litil
fram his halle s. s, Wr, 750; to wite pe fram pe fende
Shoreh. 90; from c, of I, 656; pe from (fram) drihtene
com LaT^, 20; from worlde to worlde a. r, 430; from pe
time pat he ferst bigan Chauc, C, t 44; pet he wardie
ou vrom (v. r, wid) alle peo pet ou awaited a, r, 174.
fram 221
frsLmwaird fromward : pat evene fram ward pan &t toward
pane west dr6u3 Brand, 3; frommard a. r. 92.
fram (frame), ASax, fram (strenutis), Olcel. framr
(praestansjf Halliw, diet 378.
f ram e, 0 Dutch vrame, Olcel. frami, ASax, freme, fremu,
frame, "profit, Orm, 961; rel. ant. 1, 169; Wr. spec. 71;
Rob. Br, 162, 12; 3if hit be for mi frame Halliw. diet.
378; y,fabrica^, prompt, parv. 176; freome a. r. 124*; for
pe freme of pe loande U. zeitschr, 11, 298.
framien ('ramin), ASax, framian, fremian, fremman,
(prodesse), OFris, framia, frema (prodesse, perficere), 0 Dutch
vramen (prodesse), OSax, fremian (perficere), Olcel, frama,
fremja (promovere, efjicere, ornare), frame, ,^dolare^, prompt,
parv, 176; fremien avail, Kath, 288; vreomien he of use,
a. r, 284; freme „proficere^^ ps. 88, 23; Havel. 441; frem-
men perform, LaT^. 24010; frames (pres,) avails, profits,
a, r, 126*; Rol. Br. M. 3, 389; fremede (pret,J benefited^
Kath. 2399; framed (part.) framed. Rich. 1859; compos.
fulfremmen.
framing, ASax. fremung, framing, winning, prompt,
parv. 176.
fr^sten (fr^st), Olcel. freista (experiri, tentare), seek,
try. Mar. mir. pi. 98; fraiste (pres.) Mor. a. p. 1, 169;
fraistes pr, consc, 1090; Isumb, 669; freistes Rob. Br.
119, 13; fraisted (pret.) Iw, 3253; silver fraisted {part.)
wip pe fire j,argentum igne examvnatum^, ps. 11, 7.
frede(n), ^Sarr. (ge-)fredan, ODwicA vroeden, OUOerm.
fruotan, feel. Goto, conf, am. 2, 119; we fredep {pres.)
Shoreh. 7 ; fredde ( pret.) 120 ;s.s. Web. 1514; compos, ifreden.
f rein en (freinen?), f^om ASax. frignan pret. frajgn,
Goth, fraihnan, Qmp. OSax. tr&gon p7'et. fr^goda, frain,
ask, inquire, Kath. 1645; fraeinien Laj. 17116; freine
Gow. conf. am. 2, 384; Octov. 1381; frajnen O^-m. 5664;
fraine T7nst. Ill, 30; Percev, 1293; treined {pres,) a, r.
264; frainez Moi\ a. p. 1, 129; fraine {subjunct.) Amad.
Robs. LVI, 7; freinede {pret.) La;^. 7244; freined m. Arth.
F. 678; frained 2;i5. P. P. 575; frasned (i^ari.) Orw. 12973;
ifreined {part.) Chauc. C, t. 12361 ; ivreined a. r. 338.
frek, ASax. free, Olcel. frekr, Goth, friks, OHGertn,
frecher, /recir, eage^^, keen, brisk, quick, Degrev. 1365; Min.
15; vrech (free) a. r. 128; ink prompt, parv. 179; Lidg.
m. p. 230.
222 freke
frecliche greedily, LaT^, 31772; vrechhche a. r, 204; frekli
fiercely, Degrev. 285*.
freke, ASax. ivec2L, freck man, Alis, 2161; vis. P. P.
2101; Mor, a. p, 2, ^\ ant AhL XXXII, 8; frechen
(freoken) {pL) Kath. 732.
freme (frim)^ A Sax. freme, frem {frim), strong, vigo-
rous, I. c. c. 5; liixuriantly? Mor. a. p, 1, 1078.
fremsomnes ,^benignitas^, ps. 64, 12*.
fremede (fremid), ASax. frein(e)de, fremde, OSax.
fremidi, OHGerm. fremider, framader, Goth, framapis,
fremd, foreign, strange, prompt, parv. 178; Amis 1999;
4 vreomede (fremde) child a. r. 184; of fremde lond(e)
Chauc. C. t 10743; fremde men Orm. 1250; fremde and
sibbe Roh. Glouc. 346, 1 ; wip fremid(e) and sibbe Wr.
p. s. 202.
f r e 0 , ASax. freo, fri, OFris. fri, OHGerm. frier, Goth, freis,
free, liberal^ noble, La^. 29591; Kath. 1179; Bek. 554;
Alis. 192; vreo a. r. 220; freo, fre O^^n. 2968 & 12201;
fre Chauc. C. t. 854; fri Shoreh. 102.
ivQ^^m ;freedom, Mand. 193; Rob. Br. 71, 17.
freolsien, ASax. freolsian, Olcel. frelsa, frialsa, for freo-
halsien, celebrate: messedas to freolsen Orm. 2720; frels
{pres. imper.) free, deliver, rel. ant. 1, 22.
freolac, vreoleic (freolaic, freolec) liberality, a. r. 192,
222 & 386; freolaic Kath. 2398.
freolich freely, liber, Kath. 68; Marh. 13; freli m. Arth.
F. 3121; freollche liber e, LaT^. 185; freli Chauc. C.t. 1209.
freman prompt, parv. 178.
frenesse freeness, prompt, parv. 178.
vreoschipe liberality, a. r. 386.
fre, ASaxjc. freo, OSax. fri, noble woman, Gaw. gloss.;
Degrev. 745.
freoken, ASax. freogan, free, liber are; freoijen, freoien
La'7^. 882 & 5619; freoin Marh. 3; freode {pret.) Laj.
6175; compos, ifreojen.
freond, fr^ud, ASax. freond, OFris. friond (friond?)
friund, OSax. friund, OHGerm. friont, friunt, Goth, fri-
jonds, Olcel. fraendi, friend, 07'm. 1609 & 17960; freend
prompt, parv. 178; frind Aud. 22; freond (nom. ace. pi.)
Bek. 367; frend Orm. 443; Mapes 334; frende Eglam.
144; freonde {dat. pi.) Fum. p. VIII^ 111; frende (r. w.
pinde) sacram. 720.
freosen 223
frendli friendly, ChaUrC. C, t 2682.
frendlihed Gow. conf. am, 2, 286.
freondrede amicitia, AUs. 1488.
freondschipe friendship, a. r. 98.
freosen, ASax. freosan, 0 JceZ. friosa, OHOerm. {rinsan,
freeze 'j freosep (pres,) Wr, treat 136; fr^sep Mand. 131;
frees (pret) WicL gloss.; fr& Gaw. gloss,; Rob, Br, 121,
28; frore (part.) Wr, spec, 25; ifrore Wr, treat. 137.
fresch, A8ax. fersc, 0 Dutch versch, Olcel, ferskr,
friskr (?), OHGerm, friscer, fresh ( frisk), brisk, fierce, Gaw,
gloss,; Furn, p, XXX, 49; fresh Orm. 6348; Chauc, C, t.
92; pr. consc, 1254; as fresch as II lions ant, Arth, XLV,
2; fersch Wr, treat. 136; verss Rob, Glouc, 217, 12; fers
(r, w, flesch) Triam, 1246; of fresche watir Mand, 115;
on fresche steden Alis. 2405; see fers.
freschli freshly, prompt, pa/rv, 178; Gaw. gloss.
frese? OSax. fresa. {periculum), ODutch vreese (iimor),
OHGerm, freisa {periculnm, pernicies)? fear? no fr^s
Town, my St. 291.
freslTch, OHGerm, freislTcher? fearful? fresllche? {the other
ms. has ferslTche) Furn. p, XXV, 32; fresli? = fersli?
WUl. gloss. 224.
frete? ASax. frsetu pi. frsetve, OSax. fratah, fret,
ornament: her fret of gold Chauc. leg. g. worn. 225; wip
frette of perle Gow. conf. am. 2, 228.
fret ten, ASax. fraetvian, OSax. fratohon, fret, adorn;
fretted (part.) vis. P. P. 901; Mor. a. p. 2, 1476; frettut
ant. AhK XXIX, 5; frett pr. consc. 9107.
Frie, ASax. Frig (?) Ettm. lex. 373^ Gr. myth. 277,
Venus, Rob. Glouc. 112, 17.
Fridai, ASax. Frigedseg, Olcel. Friadagr, OHGei^m. Fria-
tag, Friday, Kath. 2531 ; Rob. Glouc. 1 12, 18 ; Vrideia. r. 422.
Vrtniht a. r. 122.
frie? Olcel. fr^ja (exprobratio)?
freles, Olcel. fr^julauss? blameless^ Mor, a. p. 1, 431.
Irie(n), Olcel. fr^ja, blame, reprove, Havel. 1998.
friggen? ASax. fricgan (tnterrogare, sciscitari)? to fri3-
jen & to tselen Orm. 16513.
frijt, ASax. fyrhtu, OFris. fruchta, OSax. OHGerm.
forhta, Goth, faurhtei, fright, Mapes 338; s. s. Wr. 948;
freihte prompt, parv. \11.
frijten, frohten? ASax. fyrhtan, forhtian, OFris.
224 frise
finichta, OHGerm, furchtan, forchtan, Goth, faurhtjan,
fright, frighten; compos, a-, offrihten.
frise, Fr, trise, frieze, prompt, parv. 179.
frist, ASax. first, fyrst, OFris, first, ferst, OHGerm.
frist, Olcel, frest, space of time^ respite; frest Orm. 261;
prompt parv, 178; first La'T^. 287 & 12242; furst Beh 883.
frestin, AS ax. firstan, OFris. fersta, OHGerm. fristan,
Olcel. fresta, respite, defer, prompt, parv. 179; n6 langer
wold he freste Halliw. diet. 380; firsten Mark. 15; friste
{pres.) prompt, parv. 179*; \Mor. a. p. 2, 743; fifstede
Ipret.) Kath. 2399.
frid, AS ax. frid, frido, Olcel. fridr, OFris. ferd, ferda,
fretho, OSax. fridu, OHGerm. fridu, frith, peace, protection,
preserve, inclosure, LaT^. 2549; frip Orm. 3380; vis. P. P.
11593; Jt/».157; Mor. a. p. 2, 534; Min. 9; frip or forest,
toun or fild Amad. Robs. LXXI, 5 ; frep Degrev. 486 ;
frip, firp Gaw. gloss.; ^e huntied i pes kinges fride La^.
1432; frepe (dat.) Tor. 586; fripis (pi.) ant. Arth. I, S.
fripsocne rel. ant. 1, 33.
fridien, ASax. fridian, OFris. frethia, ferdia, OSax.
fridon, Goth, (ga-)fripon, protect, preserve; fridede (pret)
Kath. 2399*; fredde (friped) (part.) ant. Arth. I, 7; fri-
ped in fenced in, vis. P. P. 3668.
iro for frou? Olcel. frA, OSax. ffrua, OFris. fr&(u)we,
OHGerm. fr6(u)wa, frow, mistress, woman, Halliic. diet. 383.
frofer (frover), ASax. frofor, OSax. frofra, [OHGerm.
fluobara], consolation, comfort, rel. ant. 1, 17] ; frovre iaj.
9075; vrovre a. r. 92; frofre {ace.) Orm. 8786.
frefren, ASax. frofrian (?), frefrian OSax. frofrean,
/^OjKf6rer«i. fluobiren], console, comfort, Orm. 150; frovren
Kath. 287; vrovren a. r. 72; froveren rel. ant. 1, 186;
froefrien Laj. 14844; frovri (pres.) owl and night. 535;
freverep Shoreh. 7; frorep Wr. spec. 73; frovere c. of I.
889; frovrede {pret) Marh. S.
fro ring consolation, harrow. 166.
frogge, ASax. frocga, frog, ,^hufo'^, prompt, parv. 180;
Rob. Glouc. 69, 3.
froise froise {fraise\ prompt, parv. 180; Wr. voc. 24:2;
I. c. c. 50; Gow. conf. am. 2, 93.
frok, Fr, froc, frocJe, prompt, parv. 179; Mor. a. p. 2,
136; frokke (dat.) vis. P. P. 2635; see roc.
frosch, ASax. frox, OHGerm. frosc, frosch, Olcel.
frost 225
froskr, ODutch y orsch, frosh (frosk), ^rana^^ Wr,voc,22Z;
Wid, gloss.; frosch, tvosk prompt parv. 180; froskes (pi,)
ps. 104, 30; To7vn, myst 62.
frost, A Sax. OFris. torsi, OSax. 0 Icel, OHGerm. frostj
from freosen, frost, prompt. parv. 180; Oj^m. 12655; Maud.
130; forst Wr. treat. 137; Wicl. gloss.; vorst Rob. Glove
265, 11.
frosti frosty, Chauc. C. t. 270.
fro the, OTcel. froda, froth, prompt, parv. 180.
fropen froth; fropep (pres.) Wicl. gloss.; fropen Chauc.
C. t. 1661; fropande (part.) Mor. a. p. 2, 1721.
frounin frown, prompt parv. 180; Lidg. st. of Th. 254.
frow, AS ax. frea? OSax. frao, fro, OFr is. fro, OH Germ.
fr6(w)er, iv2iVfQv^(laetus), Olcel. fr^r (celer), frow (frough),
gay, loose? Halliw. diet 383; fals and fr6u3 Mapes 337;
fr6w(e) „festine'% rel. ant. 2, 216.
fru3t, OSax. OHGerm. fruht. Lot. fructus ? /7*Mt<, apol,
4; frut a. r. 150; Wr. treat 133.
frume, ASax. Goth, fruma, Lat ^rimxis, f rum, first;
frume (forme) (subst) beginning, commencement, Lai^. 13265;
frome (dat) owl and night. 476; at pe (at te) frome e.
of I. 1455; Alis. 5356; compos, ordfrume.
frumraes Lqt^. 8665.
frumpil, ODutch frommel, rumple, ,^ruga^, prompt,
parv. 181.
frumpe, ASax. frumd, frymd, beginning, commencement,
Orm. 18558; i pe vrumde a. r. 218.
fruschen rush? pei fruschen to gidere Mand. 238;
frouschen Degrev. 1087; fruschit (pret) Gaw. gloss.
fujel, ASax. fugel, Olcel. fugl, Goth, fugls, OHGerm. fo-
gel, fowl, avis, owl and night 1095; fujel, fojel (fowel) iaj.
4832 & 20174; fuwel, fuel a. r. 14 & 126; foghel pr. consc.
7075; fowel Wr. treat 139; Hoim 1414; Chauc. C. t 190;
foul Mand. 48; Tor. 2050; fuheles (pi) Kath. 2124; fo-
^eles Shoreh. 146; foweles vis. P. P. 3184; fuwelene (gen.
pi) a. r. 298; fujele (dat. pi.) owl and night. 64.
f 0 u 1 a r e , ASax. fugelere, foivler, ,^auceps^\ prompt, parv.
175; foulere Wicl. gloss. 19; fuheleres (gen) Marh. 3.
foul in, ASax. fugelian, fowl, ,^aucupari^, prompt,
parv. 175.
ful, ASax. full (for fuln), OSax. ful, OFris. ful, fol,
Olcel. fullr, Goth, fulls, OHGerm. foller, Gr. iiXsoc, TcXstoc,
15
226 fal
Rtt88. noJHHH, LUhuan. pilnas, Lat plenus, /wZZ, vis. P. P.
33 ; hundred is ful tel & noted perfectiun, pet is ful dede
(or fuldMe?) a. r. 372; pe fulle tale Orm. 11270; fuUe
fiftene ferden La^- 27433; weres fulle fowertis Onn, 11210 ;
fulle six 36r Horn 926; ahte ant tuenti foUe 361' chron.
Engl. 416; mid fuUere strenden (r. strengde) La^. 29047;
ser pe king hsefde paes ful isseide 26044; ful wel Marh.
4; a. r. 6; Orm. pref. 17; fol wel Shoreh. 159; Mich.
1550; ful neh LaT,. 101; ful late pr. consc. 789; ful bold
vis. P. P. 11166; ful hard (or fulhard? Olcel fuUhardr)
transact 19, 321; ful wis (Ooth. fuUaveis) Mor. a. p. 1,
747 ; ful cl^ne ant. Arth. XXX, 1 ; ful enden (fulenden ?
Germ. voUenden), Furn.p. VIII, 123; ful ende Bek. 2205;
ful waxen (fulwaxen ?), OHGerm. folle wahsan, ftdl-grown,
0^«w. 10884; Fum. p. XXX, 38; compos, ase-, bale-, care-,
dr^d-, Sst-, fer-, grid-, hih-, luf-, miht-, nip-, red-, sorh-,
wurpful.
fulbriht (ful briht?) Hick thes. 1, 222.
fulbringen, OHGerm. follebringan, accomplish ; fulbroht
(part.) Orm. 16335.
fuldon (ful don? OHGerm. folle tuon), a. r. 372.
fulfremien perform; fulfremed (part) Orm. 2530.
fulfuUen /t^Z/Zi, a. r. 288; ful-fiUe Mor. a. p. 2, 264; fol-
fuld (fulfild) (part.) c. of I 561; folfeld Shoreh. 147.
fulhed. Germ. voUheit, ps. 23, 1.
fuliwis (ful iwis?) La^. 1324; Ot^m. 687.
fulliche fully, iaj. 14124; a, r. 124; owl and night. 1685;
fulhke Orm. 16302; fuUi pr. consc. 4570.
?fulst, ASax. fylst, fuUaest, OSax. fullSsti, OFris. fulliste,
0 Dutch vuUeest, OHGerm. foUeist, help, avxilium; fulste
(dot.) Laj. 1747.
fulsten, ASax. fylstan, fuUaestan, help, auxiliari, Laj.
5581; filsten rel. ant. 1, 186; fulste (pres.) owl and night
887; (pret) La^. 1148.
filstnen id., Orm. 6170; filstnede (pret.) rel. ant. 1, 209;
filsened Mor. a. p. 2, 1167.
Pfultum, ASax. fultum, help, auxilium; fultume (foltome)
(dat) Za3. 14618.
fulwen, ^/Saa?. fulvian, fullian,/o?*fulvihan? [*vihan = Goth.
veihan (AytaCstv)] baptize, LaT^. 2402; folwen („folewen")
Hich. thes. 1, 229; foUede (pret) vis. P. P. 10519; fulsed
(part) Mor. a. p. 2, 164; folut ant Arth. XVIII, 4; iful-
fai 22T
wed c, of L 1457; ifulhet Mark. 1; ivoUed Roh. Glouc.
239, 3.
fuluht, ASax, fulviht, baptism, a. r, 322; fuUuht La^* 36;
Orm, 4054; fullit Mark 19; folht Wr. p, s. 157.
fuluhten baptize; fuUehted (pres.J LaT^, 29769.
fuhltnen id., Orm, 94.
fulwirken, OHOerm, fol(l)awurchan, perfect, complete; ful-
wroht (part.) Orm, 15597.
ful, ASax. ful, Olcel, full, OHOerm, fiiler, fovl, a, r,
118; Orm, 2032; owl and night, 94; foul Rob, Olouc, 69,
3; Wr, spec, 103; J?^. 1332; 3if pine v6 enne fulne (ful)
nome a, r, 316; fulre (compar.) 84; 0?*m, 15831; fAluste
(superlat,) a, r, 216; fule (adv,) Orm, 1201; foule Alia,
1118; vis, P, P, 2640.
{ulhche foully, a, r, 124.
fulmart fotdmart, pole-cat, Mar, mir, pL 8 ; fulmard prompt,
parv.
fulen (foulin), ASax, fulian, £f Ian, foul, file, yfnirpare,
maculare^^, prompt, parv, 17 fj; fiilen ,^inquinare^ , a, r, 124;
Mark. 13; filen Orm, 4493; file Wr, voc, 203; pr, consc,
1210; apol, 22; foulen (pres,) vis, P. P, 13586; fiilep owl
and night, 100; fouled (pret,) Mor. a, p, 2, 269; fiiled
Rob, Glouc, 290, 15; foulid (part) Wicl. gloss,; filed
Mor, a, p, 2, 136; compos, bifulen.
fulle, ASax, fyllo, OH Germ, fuUi, ^/Z, plenitas: pe
je<ant had his fulle of fight Eglam, 560; fiUe prompt, parv,
160; (acc;) Fum. p, XVII, 391; 5. 5. WV. 967.
fulle n, ASax, fuUian, fyllan, Olcel, fuUa, fylla, OHGerm,
fulian, OSax, Goth, fuUjan, fill, implere, Wr, an, lit, 8;
fille Rich. 6039; fuUep (pres,) c, of I, 731 ; fullenvis. P. P.
5716; fulde (pret) a, r, 40; Horn 1155; filde Gow, conf
am. 2, 204; fulled (part) fulled, vis, P, P, 10529; filled
filled, Mor, a. p, 2, 104; compos, a-, ifuUen.
fo nines, ASax, fulness, jTowZwes^, Wicl, gloss,
fulpe, 0 Dutch \v\tQ, OHGerm.iviMAsi, fidness,m€t,hom,l ,
fulde, ASax, f^ld, OHGerm, fulida, filth, (ace) a, r,
128; fulpe ^ordure'', Wr, voc, 159; (dat) c, of I, 1138;
filpe ,.sordes'^, prompt, parv, 160; Mand, 61; fulden (ace,
pi.) a, r, 128.
f u n d e 1 i n g , MHGerm, vundelinc, 0 Dutch vondeling,
foundling, prompt, parv.; Will, gloss.; fundling Horn 226;
findling Fum, p, XXIII, 56; foundlinges (pL) ps, 67, 6.
15*
228 funden
funde(n), ASax, fundian, OHGeim. funden, OSaor,
fundon, from finden, fovnd, seek, tend, go, Furn. p, VII,
10; founden Wr, spec, 82; founde Iloryi 107; m, Arth,
F, 1965; Amad, Web, 52; Town, myst 216; i mot hepen
fonden C9\ P, P, 812 ; when pou an hunting foundes (pres,)
Eglam. 259; funded Mark, 10; pider ffindep evrich man
owl and night. 719; foundes ant. Arth. XLI, 6.
funding departtire: paire fondinge dai Isumb, 143.
funke, OHGerm, funcho (fomes)^ 0 Dutch vonke (fo-
meSy scintilla), funk, sparky y,igniculus^, prompt, parv, 1 82 ;
pat ilke firi funke Gow. conf am, 3, 18; pat was not
worth k fonk Rol, Br. 172, 26.
fur, ASax. f^r, OSax. OFris. OHGer^m. fiur, Gr, itup,
fire, La'7^. 1187; a. r. 124; Brand, 8; fuir Alts, 6^7 ; Mand.
35; Degrev, 1378; fir vis, P. P. 1553; Chauc. C. f. 1248;
Percev. 791; fier 5. s. Wr. 2505; Lidg. m. p. 35; fer
Shoreh. 99; Trist. II, 33; Rich, 781; sacram. 494.
firbrand ^r. consc. 7421; firbrond Wicl, gloss,; fiiirbrond
Alis. 6848.
fiirherp. Germ, feuerherd, prompt, parv. 161.
furlre, MUOerm. viurlsen, Brand. 30.
fierpanne, ODutch vier-panne, Wicl. gloss,
flrreed Chauc. C, t, 626.
fiirston prompt, parv. 161.
fiiren, ASax. f;^ren, OHGerm. fiuriner, igneus^ Wicl.
gloss,; lirene (dat,) Orm, 17412; furene (pi.) a, r, 356.
fur 3, ASax. furh (?), OHGerm, fur(u)h, OFris, furch,
ODutch Yore, furrow (fur), rel, ant. 1, 217; furgh Go?j\
conf. am. 2, 63 ; fore, forowe ^sulcn^i''^, prompt, parv. 171;
for we (ace.) Halliw, diet. 375; forow(e) vis. P, P, 8771;
foure Flor. 1300; forces (pi) Mor. a. p. 2, 1547; furwes
vis. P. P. 4005; fore wis Wicl. gloss,
furlong, -4ySorr. furlang (?), fuAong, Mand, 190; ibrlang
li beaus disc. 306.
furlen(g)p Gaw. gloss.
furi, ODutch yiQYig, MHGerm. \mrec, fiet^y, Brand. 15;
firi pr. consc. 7762.
firin, ASax. {frism, ' OHGerm. tiureu, fire, ,Sgnire'',
prompt, parv. 162; fiire (pres. imperat) Marh. 18; fiirid
(part.) Wicl. gloss.
furst, ASax. Olcel. fyrst, OHGerm. furist, first, Furn.
p. XII, 6; for pi comen pe3 him first to seken i pat ende
furste 22 9
Orm. 6876; ferst Chauc, C, t 727; frist dep, of Rich, 6, 27.
furste, xiSax. fyrsta, OIceL fyrsti, OS ax. OHOerm,
furisto, first, c. of L 300 ; ^ Shore/i, 119; firste vis. P. P,
11176; l)e firste preost Orm. 293; ferste Degrev. 1522;
friste m. Arih. F. 149.
fur per, A Sax* OSax. fur dor, OFris. further, forther,
OHGenn. furder, further, rel. ant. 1, 173; Eglam. 373;
lie sChalt tu gou no furder a. r. 228; fiirder (forpere)
ia^. 4880; forper Orm. 7338; forpir pr. consc. 440; for-
pere Brand. 2; forper, ferper? Chauc. C. t. 36 & 4115;
ferper? vis. P. P. 24:83.
forpere, AS ax. furdra, OSax. ffurthera, OFris. for-
deva, further, prior, anterior, Wicl. gen. 32, 17; his forpere
fet Brand. 30; Iw. 2004.
f u r d r i e (n), ASax. fyrdrian, MHOerm. viirdern, further,
rel. ant. 1, 131; furpren Gow. conf. am. 1, 228; firpren
Orm. 5084; forpren Wr. spec. 99; furdred (pres.) a. r. 156.
fus, ASax. OSax. fus, OIceL fuss, OH Germ, funser,
ready, Orm. 9065; fous Wr. spec. 50; li beaus disc. 288;
vous rel. ant. 2, 243 ; fuse (pi) LaT^. 4399.
fuse 11, ASax. fj^san, OIceL f^sa, hasten, iaj. 2073
& 17081; fiisde (lyret.) 16420.
fust, ASax. ffst, OHGerm. fust, fi^t, owl and night.
1536; vis. P. P. 11644; fist prompt, parv. 163; fustes
(pi.) a. r. 82; Wr. treat. 139.
fustian, OFr. fustaine, fustian, Chauc. C. t. 75.
gab b e, OIceL gabb, jest, lie : gabbe ant gile VTr. spec. 49 ;
wi{>outen gabbe fairly, c. of I. 507; gabbes (pL) Kath. 2269.
gabb en, ASax. gabban (?), Olcel. gabba, gab, jest, licy
a. r. 200; gabbin ,^me9itiri'^ , prompt, parv, 183; gabbe yw.
P. P. 17.18; Chauc. C. t. 3510; (pres) WilL gloss.; Wid.
gloss.; gabbed (pret) m. Arth. F. 1105; gabbid (part)
met. horn. 57 ; igabbet Kath, 2305.
gabb ere, ASax. gabbere, gabber, liar, Mand. 160;
gabbar prompt, parv. 183.
gabbing, ASax. gabbung, gabbing, vis. P. P. 13870;
gabbinge (ace) owl and night. 626.
gabil, Fr. gable, gable, Lidg. m. p. 204; gabul Flor.
1864; Eglam. 1193.
gad, gadde, OIceL gaddr (clavus)f gad, bar, rod, pole^
prompt, parv. 184; Wr. voc. 202 & 234; 4 gad of stele /.
c. c. 6; gaddes of iriri Ualliw. diet 388.
230 gadeling
gadeling, ASax. gaedeling, OSax. gaduling, Goth.
gadiliggs, OHGerm. gataling, fellow^ Gam. 102; a luper
gadeling Rob. Glouc. 310, 9; •pat covetous gadling s, s.
Wr. 1589; pou berdles gadling Tor. 1015; gadeling, ge-
deling vis. F. P. 5375 & 14239 ; gadelinges (pL) Laj.
12335; stalworpe gadelinges Alis. 1192.
gader, ASax. gador, geador, OFris. 0 Dutch gader,
MHGerm. gater, simul; to gadere together, Lai^. 568; Wr.
treat. 138; Shoreh. 92; to gedre Orm. 991; Mand. 70; to
gedir Wicl. John 4; to gidere vis. P. P. 92; to gider
s. s. Wr. 786; to gederes Kath. 114; a. r. 354.
gad r en, J./Saa?. gad(o)rigean, gsedrian, OPr w. gad(e)ria,
ODutch gaderen, MHGerm. gateren, gather, Orm. 13407;
gsederen La^. 25463; gederen Kath. 990; a. r. 146; ga-
derep (pres7) Bek. 617; gaders pr. consc. 1342; gedirs
Percev. 759; gadren Lidg. m. p. 216; gaderede, gadrede
(pret.) vis. P. P. 10960 & 14150; gederiden Wid. John
11; gadred (part.) Hardw. poem 14.
gadering gathering, pr. consc. 8831; sacram. 73; ge-
dering c. of I. 643.
gaed, ASax. gsed (societas); compos, segsed?
gaete?
gsetelses careless? Orm. 6190.
gaeten, Olcel. gseta, guard, keep, Orm. 2079; gete
avow. Arth. LIX, 1; getes (pres.) met. horn. 23; 3e 3eate
a. r. 114*; geated (imper.) 50*.
gag el en, ODutch gagelen, gaggle, rel. ant. 1, 86.
gag gin gag, prompt, parv. 184.
gaje, Fr. gai, OHGerm. gaher (praeceps, velox), see
Diez wh, 159, gay, Wicl. gloss.; gaye Mor. a. p. 1, 260.
gajel, ASax. gagol, Germ, gagel, gale, hog-myrtle, Wr.
voc. 141; gawl (gawil) prompt, parv. 189.
gashen, Olcel. gagn, gain, Orm. 13923; per nas non
oper gain to save his MLidg. st. of Th. 2832 ; gein Marh. 18.
? gainsum WUl. gloss.
gdl, ASax. gM, OSax. gel, O-HGerm. geiler, goal (gole),
luxurious, lascivious J Orm. 1201.
goUlch rel. ant. 1, 132.
galder , ASax. galdor, gealdor, Olcel. galdr, from galen,
enchantment; galdere (dat.) Lai^. 19257.
gale, OFr. gale? from galen? song, mirth, Alis. 2047
& 2548; Wr. spec. 26.
gale 231
gale, OFr, galee, galie, galley f Tor. 1315.
gal en (galin), ASax. galan, Olcel. gala,5i72y, cry, prompt,
parv, 185; gale Chauc, c, L 1356; compos, bigalen.
galje, ASax, galga, gealga, OFris, Goth, galga, OSax,
OHGerm, galgo, Olcel, galgi, gallow, patibulum; galwes
(pL) Rob, Br. 172, 19; galewes Wr, p, s. 221.
galheforke a, r, 174*.
g a lien, ASax, galian(?), cry, yelp; geHiei (pres) a, r.
128*; hundes per galied LaT^. 20858; par galede pc gouk
HalUw, diet 389.
galle, ASax, gealla, OSax, OHGerm, galla, Gr. x^^
gall, bills, a, r, 106; Orm., 15383; Alis. 5073; vis. P. P.
11116; Mor, a, p. 2, 1022; Mar. mir. pi. 112.
galle^ Olcel. galli (naevus, vitmm^ noxa), gall, mce^
sore, Chauc, C *. 6522 ; Mor. a. p. 1, 1059 ; Halliw, diet 390.
gall en gall: pe hors was . . . galled upon pe bak(e)
Gow. eonf, am, 2, 46.
galnesse, ASax, galness, luxuriance, lasdvwusness,
(dot.) Orm. 8015; golnesse a, r, 198; owl and night 492.
gal pen, OSax. gnXpon. (gloriari) f ODwteA galpen (gan-
7w*€)f gaup (yaup), belch, vis, P, P, 8214; galping (jpar*^
yawning, Chauc, C. t 10663.
galschipe (golsipe), ASax, galscipe, luxurianee, rel, oM.
1, 222.
galstren, OHGerm, galstron (incantarej, LGerm.
galstren (jlagitare) Schiitzes hoist idiot, from galen, galster
(gauster), brag: jelstred (galstres) & selped of hdre god
a, r, 128.
galte, Olcel, galti (aper)^ gait, young boar, prompt
parv, 185; Wr, voc, 204; (dot,) Halliw, diet. 390.
gal wen gallow, golly, frighten; compos, bigalwen.
gamen, ASax, gamen, gomen, OSax, Olcel, OHGerm.
gaman, OFris, game, gome, game, play, sport, Trist III,
10; Am>is 710; Degrev, 3; gamen & gleo Fum, p. VIII,
145; gomen La3. 7014; a, r, 214; Mapes 347; gomun
Amad, Robs. LV, 1 \ game y,ludus^, prompt, parv. 185;
Chauc, C. t, 855; in ernest or in game Gow. eonf, am,
1, 297; game praeda, Hartsh, met t 122; game, gome
owl and flight 1647 & 1664; gome chron, Engl. 456; ga-
mene (dat) Percev. 1689; gomenes (pl.J a. n 3 1 8 ; Wr, spec, 2 4.
gamehche jocose, rel. ant 2,8; gameli Will. gloss.; gomenli
Gau>. gloss.
232 gameuen
gamenen, ASax. gamenian, Olcel. gamna, game, plo^y^
sporty (pres.) Alia, 5461; gomenin Mark. 17; gomede
(pret) a, r. 368.
g4ii, ASax. OS ax, OFris, OHOerm, gan, Olcel. ga,
go, Laj. 597; Orm, 7767; lie. 800; gon a. r. 268; Wr.
treat. 137; Chauc. C. t. 12; g4 Percev. 1462; /?r. consc.
4100; (gaa)i5W7w6. 696; goon, go vis. P. P. 1192 & 4404;
go Mand. 4; i wil go sittin lud. Cov. 20; guon Amad.
Web. 670; to g^nne Mark. 4; gsest (pres.J Lai^. 26437;
gest owl and night. 873; gest (gost, gas) a. r. 86; gast
Orm. 4660; ged a. r. 364; gep Roh. Glouc. 205, 6; c. of
I. 409; Tor. 2142; gkp Orm. 1236; goip Wicl John 9;
(heo) gM iaj. 711; god a. r. 10; gon Gow. conf. am.
3, 322; gk we nu til pat ilke tun 07'm. 3390; goande
(pres. part.) Mor. a. p. 2, 931; gan (pret. part.) Percev.
1062; ^r. C07WC. 1995; gon Chauc. C. t. 1784; Eglam.S76;
compos, a-, at-, bi-, for-, forp-, i-, over-, purhgan.
gandere, ASax. gandra, gander, rd. ant. I, 217;
Mand. 216.
g&nien (g&ne), ASax. ganian, OHOenn. geinon, gawn
(yawn), oscitare, prompt. parv.lSb"^ ; gone Oow. conf. am. 2,
262; (goune?) s. s. Wr. 1365; gones (pres) avow. Arth.
XII, 4; yaned (pret.) Rich. 276; goninde (part) Hick,
thes. 1, 228; saning Halliw. diet. 950.
gang, ASax. gang, gong, OS ax. OHGemn. gang, Olcel.
gangr, Goth, gaggs, gang, loalk, way, Orm. 8910; gong
Kath. 569; (jong?) La'7^. 1298; gong privy, prompt, parv.
203; s. s. Wei. 1315; cornpos. ford-^ in-, out-, umgang.
gongfirmar prompt, parv. 203.
gonghas privy, a. r. 84.
gan gen, ASax. gangan^ gongan, OSax. OHGerm. gdii-
gan, Olcel. ganga, Goth, gaggan, gang, ire, Orm. 1076;
rel. ant, I, 211; gauge Wr. aii. lit. 9; vis. P. P. 1219; Mar.
mir. pi. 122; gouge (3onge ?) Laj. 9061 & 29660; gangep
{pres.) Orm. 1228; gang(e) j^n consc. 194; compos, for-,
ofergangen.
gant, ASax. g'dnei (fulica^ cy gnus)? cmp. L Germ, gan te
(aTisermas), OHGerm. ganazo (anser), ganet ? prompt. parv. \ 86.
gant (gaunt) gaunt, ,^macer^\ prompt, parv. 189.
gap, ASax. geap Greins gloss., Olcel. gaj) Egilss. lex.,
gap, prompt, parv. 186; gappe (dat.) Chauc. C. t. 1641.
gapin, ASax. geapian (?) Ettm. lex., Olcel. g^^di, gape,
gar 233
y^hiare^, prompt parv, J 86 ; Mm. 31 ; gapes (pres.) avow.
Arth. XII, 4; gape Chauc. TroiL 7503; jeapede (pret)
Mark. 46*; gaped cr. P. F. 310; gapaiide (part.) Will,
gloss.; compos, bigapeu.
gar, ASax. gar, OSax. OHGenn. ger^ OIccl. geirr,
spear, La^. 5079; gare (dat.J Octav. 1527; Isumb. 453;
gaeres fpL) La'/y 19561 ; compos, elger.
garclive „agrimo7iia^^, Wr. voc. 139.
gartisch porpoise, prompt parv. 186.
gkrlek garUck, Hick. thes. 1, 232; /. c. c. 53; garleek Chauc.
C. t. 636.
gar din, Goth, garda ace. gardaii, OSax. gardo, OHGerm.
garto ace. gartoii, garden, (dat) vis. P. P. 10818; Chauc.
C. t. 1053; s. s. Weh. 419; Mor. a. p. 1, 260.
gardener, OHGerm. gartinari, gardener^ Wart. hist.
1, 20; Wicl. John 20.
(gare) gore, A Sax. gara, OFri^. gare, 0 Dutch geere,
OHGenn. gero, Olcel. geiri, ^ore, ^^lacinia'^ prompt, parv.
203; IPV. yoc. 238; CAaitc. C «. 3237; a gore (printed
agore) Halliw. diet. 32; under gore (gown, per synecdoche n)
owl and night. 515; IfV. spec. 26; IFr. a?*, lit. 2; reZ. awf.
2, 210.
ga r n e m e n t , OFr. garnenient, garment, vis. P. P. 8951 ;
garment prompt, parv. 187.
gar sum, ASax. gtcrsum, treasure, a. r. 350; garsum
Z/a3. 1293 ;gersumiirofA. 799 ; Marh. 3;gersomrel.a7it. 2,217.
gasen, cmp. Olcel. geisa (cum impetu ferri, fur ere)
and Goth, usgaisjan (terrere), gaze : gase Lidg. m. p. 203 ;
gased (pret.) Chauc. C. t. 8879; compos, agasen.
gasp en, Olcel. geispa, gasp: gaspe and gape s. a. c.
XVII, 14; gaspe and gone Gow. conf. am. 2, 262; gais-
pand (part) Halliw. diet. 395.
gast, ASax. gast, gsest, OSax. gest, OHGerm. geist,
ghost, spirit, Onn. 259; Flor. 778; Rob. Br. 185, 19; gost
a. r. 368; Mand. 18; Chauc. C. t. 205.
gastlic ghostly^ met. hom. 2; gastlic, gastllj Orm. 14244
& 14398; gosthch a. r. 194; ^Bek. 1^1.
gast (part.?) afraid, Gaw. gloss.; Wicl. gloss.
gastllcli, ASax. gaistlic? gastly, Furn^ ^>. XV, 147.
gas ten, ASax. ga^stan? Greins gloss., gast^ frighten,
Wicl. gloss.; compos, agasten.
gastnes gastness, fright, Wicl. gloss.
234 g&t
g&t, A Sax. gat, gset, Goth, gaits, 0/ce/. geit, OHGerftu
geiz, groa^, HV. i?oc. 219; Orm. 988; g4t (got) La3. 21301;
got Wr. voc. 91; (goot) Mand. 47; Chauc, C. t 690; gSt
chron. Engl. 34; PVr. ^. 5. 198; geat a. r. 100; geit apoi.
105; goto (dot) Goto. conf. am. 3, 96; gaet (pL) Ortn.
1206; gaet (geat) La'7^. 25682; gaite {dat. pi.) pr. consc.
6134; Percev. 186.
gate, Olcel. gata, OHGerm. gaza, graie (t)^^)^ w^ay,
„vta, lier", prompt parv. 188; vw. P. P. 2166; Percev.
1961; 3/or. a. |? 1, 395; sacram. 629; alle gate algates^
a. r. 58; Bek, 1136; Mar. mir. />Z. 154; al gate Chaiic.
C.'t 573; while gate Orm. 2281; paer he bi gate jede
12749; nou er pei alle on gate Rob. Br. 209, I; in his
gate Gow. conf. am. 3, 196; swa gates Isumb. 250.
gateschadil (-shodel) „compitu7n'^, prompt, paro. 188; gate-
schedel Wr. voc. 271.
gavel, ASax. gafol, /row seven, tribute, Laj. 6104;
a. r. 202.
gavel ok, ASax. gafoluc, Olcel. gaflok, gaflak, Welsh
gavlach, Gael, gobhlag, gaveloch, spear, Alls. 1620; Rob.
Br. 297, 19; gavelokes (pi.) ps. 54, 22.
gede? compos, egede.
geddede? love is wele, love is wo, love is geddede Wr.
an. lit. 96.
geet, Fr. jaiet, jef, Halluo. diet. 396; geete (dat.) De-
grev. 1461.
gein, AlSox. gaegn (?), Olcel. gegn^ gain, convenienty
ready, good, „directtis^, prompt. parv. 189; 4 gein pap Lidg.
St. of Th. 2148; gain Mor. a. p. 2, 749; m. Arth. F. 1904;
gaine (adv) Flor. 1986; geinest (superlat) Wr. spec. 29;
gainest Iw. 1979: compos, ungein.
gainlich gainly, Mor. a. p. 3, 83; gein-, gainliche (adv)
Will, gloss.; genllche rel. ant. 1, 132 ; ge3nllke Oj^u. 18084.
gelde, ASax. gelde, Olcel. geldr. Germ, gelt, gait, geld,
barren, Wr. spec. 24; elde makip me geld(e) rel. aivt. 2,
210; geld ps. 112, 9.
gel din, Olcel. gelda, Germ, gelten, gdd, render barren,
„castrdre^, prompt, parv. 190; geldid (parf^ Wr.voc. 250.
gelding eunuch, WicL gloss.
gelsunge, OHGerm. geihiinge, delight, (ace) a. n 100*.
gelunge, cmp. MHGerm. geilen (hilaremjacere), delight,
a. r. 100.
gelos 235
gelus, Prov, gelos, Ital. geloso, jealous, owl and night.
1075 ; jelous Wicl, gloss,
genge, ASax, genge, OHOerm, genger, from gangen,
current, usual, owl and night 802, 1000 & 1063.
genge, ASax, genge, Olcel, gengi, ging, company, host^
Laz- 15095; Mark 21; Orm. 3918; Havel 2353; Mapes
348; ps, 2, 8; ginge Alis, 1509; Rich, 4978.
genge n, ASax, gengan, MHGerm. gengen, promote,
help: swa pat it mujhe gengen us to bershen ure sawle
Orm, 4160; he gengp (pres,) goes, owl aiid night 376;
gengden (pret) La'7^, 12865.
gen til, Fr, gQTi\A, gentle, Chauc, C,t72; Mor, a,p, 1, 278.
gentilliche vis, P. P. 1381.
gerner, Fr, grenier, gamer, Mand, 52, gernere (dat)
a, r. 272.
gesen (geson), ASax, gsesue, wanti^ig, destitute, Halliw,
diet 397; gesene (pi) vis, P. P. 8575.
ge sling gosling, Wr, vac. 187.
gesse, 0 Dutch gisse, guess, conjectura, aestimatio: up
gesse vis, P. P. 3316; bi gesse Lidg. m, p, 58.
gessin, LGerm, Dutch gissen, Dan, gisse, Swed, gissa,
guess, conjicere, opinari, ,^aestimare^ , prompt parv, 190;
gesse Rich, 4482; Mor, a, p, 1, 498; he seide he wolde
gesse to arive at Westnesse Ham 1187; gesse (pres,)
Chauc, C, t, 82; transact 18, 26; Hoccl I, 332; gesside
(pret) Wicl, gloss,
gest, ASax, gsest, gest, gist, OSax, OHGerm, gast,
Olcel gestr, Goth, gasts, Lat hostis, guest, prompt, parv,
191; Wr, spec, 30; vis, P. P. 10185; gist a, r. 68; rel
ant, 1, 130; gestes (pi) pr, consc, 1374.
gesthalle lai le fr, 258.
gesthus Orm, 7040.
ghesting, MHGerm, gastunge, lodging, Gaio, gloss,
gistnen lodge, entertain, a, r. 402; gistnede (pret)
ibid,; gestened Halliw, diet. 397; Degrev, 935; igistned
(part) Shoreh, 13.
gestning entertainment, banquet, Alis, 1779; gestening
Tor, 1366; gistninge (dat) Laj. 14262; gistninges (pi)
a, r, 414.
get, OFr, get, gin, contrivance, „machina, modus^,
prompt parv.; in |)e newe get Chauc, C, t 3322; pat pei
be trapped a get Degrev, 1181; jet Wr, p, 8. 329,
236 gepe
gepe, ASaor. geo(h)du, gehclu, gihdu, caref Flor, 1607.
gicle, Fr. guide, guide, ola, P. P, 10495.
gidi, ASax, gidig(?), giddy, Rob. Gloiic. 6S^ 3; gidie
(pi-) owl and night 291.
gidihed giddiiiesa, Funi. p, XIX, 13.
ygidellche gidddy, owl and night 1280.
gie(ii), OFr. guler, guide, Chauc. C t 1952; s, s, \Vr,
5; gied (pret,) vis. P, P. 1257.
gigge? Olcel gigja, MUGenu, gige, gig; gigges (r. w.
twigges) (jjl.) Chauc, k f, 1942. •
gil (gill), OIceL gil ffissicr a, fauces) .^ 0 U Genu, gil (her-
nia) f gill^ fauces, Flor, 1419; gillis (pL) Gato. gloss, 384:;
gilliis ant Arth, XXXIII, 2 ; gille „branchia^\ prompt,
parv, 194; Wr, voc, 222; gile Wicl, gloss, 20; giles (pi.)
Mor, a. p, 3, 269; cmp, Swed, gal, Dan, gja41e.
gil, Dutch gijl, wort, ,^c€lia'\ prompt, parv. 193.
gild re (gilder), Olcel, gildra, gildri, gilder, snare, Hal-
liw, did, 399; met. horn. 69.
gildreu, Olcel, gildra, catch in a snare; gilderd (jt>ar^.^
pr, C071SC, pref. XI,
gile, ODutch gile ( „g]iile" ) Jiaer/. rb. gloss., OFr. g(u)i'(l)e,
guile, LaT^, 16382*; a, r, 128; rel, ant, 1, 182; Wr, spec,
49; Shoreh, 164; s, s, Wr. 1346; Perceo. 1035; see wile.
gil en, ODutch gijlen Kil. diet., OFr. g(ii)il(l)er, gutle,
deceive, a, r, 128; gile s, s. Wr. 2637; gilep rel. ant, 1,
116; gilled? (part.) s. s. Wr. 989; compos, bigilen.
gille, OFr, gelle, gill, hemina, prompt, parv. 194; vi^,
P, P, 3166.
gil of re, Fr, giroHe, Gr, xapuocpiiXXov, gtlliflower, clove,
a, r, 370; Chauc, r. r, 1368; Mor, a. p. 1, 43.
gilte, ASax. gilte (scrofa), Olcel, gilta (porca), gilt
(yilt), young sow^ prompt, parv. 185.
gin, Olcel. ginn (fallacia)f gifi, contrivance, art, Kath,
1980; Orm, 7087; s. s. Wr, 2035; vis. P. P, 12582; giune
(dat) c, oj I, 93; m, Arth. F, 3037; purh mine ginne
(pL^ ^^3- 18839; see engin.
gin, ASax, (an-)ginn, OSax. (ana-)gin^ OH Germ,
(ana-, bi-) gin, ginni; compos, bigin.
gingelin jingle, prompt, parv, 195; gingle Chauc,
C, t 170.
gin giver, Gr, CtyytPspt^, ginger, Halliw, diet, 401;
gingivere (dat) a, r, 370.
ginnen 287
ginnen, ASax. ginnan, OSax. OFris. (bi-) OHGerm,
(bi-, in-) Goth, (dii-) ginnan, (be-) gin ; ginne (pres.) sacram,
502; ginnest Bek. 760; ginnep Chavc, C, t. 3020; (i, J)u,
he) gan (pret) Ot^i, 2805; vis, P. P, 21; Chauc, C, t
303; of hevene he gan penche sone Fvm. p. IX, 173;
aftur mete sche can (r. gan) him telle Eglam, 520; gon
(gan) La^. 27; gon c. of I, 209; (con) Hick, thes, 1, 226;
(we, hi) gunnen LarT^, 24695; gunne h of T. 1037; Isvmb,
448; (cmme) Eglam, 1106; gonnen vis. P. P. 8568; gonne
Chancre, t 1660; gonnen (part) Rob, Br. 167, 3; com-
pos, a-, an-, biginnen.
girle, cmp. LGerm. gov (pver, puella), girl, child, Mor.
a. p. 1,205; girles (^p/^ Alis.2%02', Wr. p. s. 337; gerles
vis. P. P. 528; lifd. Tow. 181; gurles Chauc. C. t. 666.
gise, F7\ guise, griise, fashion^ Chauc. C. t 995; Mor.
a. p. 1, 1098; see wise.
giterne, from Gr. xt^apa, guitar, W id. gloss.; (dat)
vis. P. P. 8493; Chauc. C. t 3333.
give? gyve; gives (pi) La^. 15338; Octov. 222; wip
fe teres and wi[) gives Wr. p. s. 221.
give?
givegove trifle f givegoven (pi) a, r. 196.
glad, ASax. glsed (nitidus, laetus, comis), OSax. glad
(laetusj, OFris. gled (levis)^ Olcel. gladr (splendidus, lae-
tii^), OHGerm. glater (splendidus), glad, Orm. 2811 ; Brand.
6; Fvrn. p. Ill, 34; gled Marh. 10; a, r, 282; rel, ant.
1, 180; gladder (comp) Gow. conf. am. 2, 53; gladdest
(superl) Alis. 5261.
gladlTche^/rt(//i/, Z/a3. 22305; Furn. p. XIX^ 145; gladlike
Orm. 10463; gledllche a. r. 126; gladloker (comp) Gau\
gloss.; gledluker a. r. 188.
gladsum gladsome, Wicl. gloss.; gladsom lud. Cov. 16.
glad, ASax. glaed (hilaritas^ gaudium) Greins gloss.,
joy, cheer; glade (dat) Tor. 1143; to speke to gider in
glath Rob. Br. 192, 15.
gledful a. r. 242.
gladien, ASax. gladian, Olcel. glada, glad, gladden,
La-7^. 31768; gladie Bek. 1204; gladen Orm. 2180; gladen
ChaMc. Trail 2071; glade(n) vis. P. P. 5688 & 13247;
glade Iw. 1440; Min. 20; glathe Ivd. Cov. 171; gledien
a. r. 178; ^e\\\e (pres) Marh. 6; gladie}) reL ant, \, 123;
gladede (pret) Rob. Glouc. 265, 25; vis. P. P. 14267;
SS8 gladine
Abraham ^our fadir gladide pat he schulde se mi dai
WicLJohn 8 ; gladed (part.) Will gloss.; igladed Skoreh. 132.
gladine, AS ax. glsedene, gladen (gladdon), spurge-
ivort? HaUiw. diet.
glading joy^ WicL gloss.; c. of I. 841; gledunge a. r. 94.
gladnesse, ASax. gladness, gladness, prompt, parv.
197; Wicl. gloss.; glednesse a. r, 94.
giadshipe, ASax. glajdscipe, joj/, Orm. 784; Wr.spec.
38; gledschipe a. r. 180.
glaire, Fr. glaire (album ovi), cmp. ASax* glsere
(succinum) and Olcel. gler (vUrum), glair, glare: glaire of
4n ei Chavc. C. t. 12734; pat glent as glaire Mor. a. p.
1, 1025.
glam, Olcel. glam, sound, cry, talk, Gaw. gloss.; Mor.
a. p. 2, 499 & 849.
glarin glare, nitere, prompt, parv. 198; glaring (part.)
Chauc. C. i. 686.
glas, ASax. gla?s, OHOerm. glas, glass, Kath. 1676;
Wr. spec. 31; Chauc. C. t. 702; Mor. a. p. 1, 989; gles
a. r. 164.
g la sen, ASax. glsesen, OHGerm. glesiner, glazen
(glassen), vitreus: k glazene houve vis. P. P. 14269.
glas en (glacin), Olcel. glaesa? glaze, make bright,
prompt, parv. 197; glased (^pre^^ glanced, Halliw. diet. 4^03.
glasi glassy, Lidg. m. p. 53.
glaum? Olcel. glaumr, sound, noise, („glaam") Alex.
Stevens. 188.
glaum en, Olcel. gleyma, make a noise, shout; glau-
mande (part.) Gaw. gloss.
glaver, Welsh glafr? talk, Alex. Stevens. 188.
glaveren glaver, flatter; glaverez (pres) Mor. a. p.
1, 687; wip glaveringe wordes cr. P. P. 102; glaverande
blustering? Gaw. gloss.; glaverande gomes m. Arth, H. 112.
glede, ASax. glida, Olcel. gleda, glede (gleadj, ,,mil-
vus'^, Wr. 2;oc. 188 & 220; Mor. a. p. 2, 1696; Octav. 680;
gledes (pi) Mand. 309.
glede, ASax. OFris. gled, 0 Dutch gloed, Olcel. glod,
OHOerm. gluot, from glowen, gleed, glowing coal, Goto,
conf. am. 1, 280; Chauc. C. t. 1999; Percev. 756; Isiimb.
452; m. Arth. F. 780; (gleede) vis. P. P. 903; JIoccl.
J, 159; gleden (pi) La^. 18863; a. r. 122; gledes Orm.
1067; met. hom. 133; ant. Arth. X, 1.
g^m 239
glSm, ASax, glsem, gleam, splendor, Hick. ihes. 1,227;
Mor, a. p, 2, 218; Avd, 45; Mar. mir. pi. 162; (gleem)
Wr, spec. 57; glem, gleam Marh,%& 12; gleam a. r. 94.
glemin gleam, aplendere, prompt, parv. 198; glemede
(pret) Wr, spec. 36; F/o7\ 379; gl^mande (pari,) Mor,
a. p, 1, 70; gleaminde Kath. 1668.
glene(n), Fr, glener (glaner), glean, pront.pt, parv, 199 ;
Mor, a, p, \, 954.
glent glent, glance, Gaw, gloss,; glentez (pi.) Mor, a,
p, 1, 1143.
glen ten glent, glance: ()e wal of jasper pat ^QXii(pret,)
as glaire Mor, a, p, 1, 1025; gleves (glaives) gletering
glent opon geldene scheldus Degrev, 279; when pe swird
out glente Octal), 892; her eye glent a side Chauc, Troil,
5892.
gleo, ASax, ^leov, gliv, glig, Olcel. gl^, glee, gaudium,
LaT^. 7006; Kath, 146; Mark, 3; a.r. 210; ^/is. 191; gleu
Mapes 347; iwef. ]i07n, 23; (glew) J?oi. £r. 295, 6; glu
y,musica'^, prompt, parv. 200; gle Degrev, 34; hii ^Sve him
selver for is (his) gle 7ioi. GZowc. 272, 18; gli (,.glie")
Shoreh, 103; glewe (dat) Trist, 1, 27.
gleoman glee-man, La;^, 7004; Alis, 1152; glemon Wr,
spec. 49.
gleowien, ASax, gleovian, rejoice, sing, play, LaT^.
20315; gle wen Mapes 340; glewe WV. spec. 38; Triam.
108 ; gleowede (pret) a. r. 368 ; gleowinde (part) Kath. 1682.
glette, OFr. glete? slime, filth, Moi\ a. p. 2,306; glet
(glette) pr. consc. 459.
gleu, ASax.^Q2i\, O/Sao*. glau, OHGei^m. glsiwer, Ooth.
glaggvus, Olcel. gloggr, sagacious, prudent, owl and night.
193; rel.ant. 1, 181 & 183; gla?uest (swj^rto^ ia3. 16237.
gli den, ASax. OSax. glidan, OFr is, glida, MHOerm,
gliten, glide, LaT^, 800; glide Alis, 2245; Shoreh. 161;
Fum. p. Ill, 10; glidez (pres) Mor. a. p. 2, 325; glit
c. of I. 1454; glad (p-et) La'7^. 15714; Percev. 2116; pr.
consc. pref. IX; glod Chauc. C. t. 10707; Amad. Web.
761; Gaw. gloss.; gliden LaT^. 24753; gliden (part)
Chauc. C. i. 9761.
glider, from gliden, glidder, lubricus.
glepurli Halliiv. diet. 404.
glien (glien)^ Olcel. glia (splendere)? gly (gley), squint;
gliande (part.) Wr. voc. 225.
240 gliere
gli e r e squinter, ,^straho^y Wr, voc, 225 ; prompt parv. 199.
gliffen? look, gaze? gliifed (pret.) Oaw, gloss. 385.
gliften? gaze, stare? gliftis (pres.) Halliw, diet. 404;
glifte (pret.) Gaiv. gloss.; Mor. a. p. 2, 849; compos.
agliften ?
glijten? look, shine; gli^t (piet) Oaio. gloss.; Mor.
a. p. 1, 114 & 3, 453.
glim? MHOerm. glim? splendor; glimme (dat.) Mor.
a. p. 1, 1087.
glimerin, Dan. glimre, Swed. glimra, Germ, glimern,
glimmer, shine, prompt, pary. 199; glimerand (paH.) Will,
gloss.; glemiring Tor. 427.
g 1 i s i e n , ASax. glisian, OFr. glisa, shine ; gliseden
(ms. cliseden) (pret.) La^,. 21725; glised Horn ch. 173.
glisnien, ASax. glisnian, shine; glissenede? (pret)
LaT^. 21725*; glisnande (part) Mor. a. p. 1, 165; glis-
iiinge Wicl. gloss.
gl is si en? ASax. glissian? look; glisset (pret) ant.
Arth. XXVTII, 5.
glisten shine, look; gliste (pret) Flor, 1659; glistinde
(part) Kath. 1668; Marh. 12.
glistnen glisten; glistnede (pret) Marh. 9; Wr.
spec. 36.
glistren, ODutch glisteren, gliste?^, shine ; glister (pres.)
Oaw. gloss.; glistred (pret) Gow. conf. am. 2; 252; glis-
tering (part) Em. 350.
gl iter en, Olcel. glitra, glitter, (pres) Chanc. C. t.
979; (glitteren) Wicl. gloss.; gliterand (part) ps. 44, 14;
glitering Degrev. 1839.
gloden, ASax. gladen, gloden (calthaj, gloden, ,^helio'
tropium'^, Wr. voc. 140.
gloyere, /rom glowen, „.**^ra6o", prompt, pari). 199.
glome n (glombe), LGerm. glumen (gliscei^e), glum
(gloum), gloar, Chauc. r. r. 4356; gloumbes (pres.) Mor.
a p. 3,94; glomede (pret.) , ^gleamed, g I oiced'^ Gate, gloss.;
and glommede als he were wrap Halliw. diet. 404.
g 1 6 p e n ? for gliipen {as broken for bruken) ? 0 Dutch
gloepen, gluipen, glupen {ohserva7-e, insidiari), OFr is.
glupa {insidiose speetare)? glop (gkmp), gaze^ stare; gloped
(i^^et.) Mor. a. p, 2, 849.
gl 6 p n e n (glopnen ?), Olcel. glupna {overraskes), gloppen,
gaze, startle, a. r, 212*; (glopine) Halliw. diet. 405 ; gloppen
gloren 241
(pres,) ant Arth. VII, 13; glopned (pret.) m. Arth, H.
90; compos, a-, forglopnen.
gloren, ODutch gloBren, gluren, gluiren (nictare),
LGerm. gluren (candere), gloor (gloar^ glour); glorede
(pret.) m, Arth, H, 90.
gl6se(n) glozcy flatter, WicL gloss.; glosed (pret.) Will.
gloss.; Rob, Br, 34, 10.
glouten gloMt, gloat; gloutid (pret) Rich, 4771; glout-
inge (part) Shoreh, 97.
glove, ASax, glof, glofa? Olcel, glofi, glove, prompt,
parv, 200; Lidg, m. p, 110; (ace) Oow. conf. am. 2,370;
gloven (pi) a. r. 420; gloven (gloves) La^. 28581; gloves
ant, Arth, XXXI, 3.
glowin, Olcel. gloa (candere, splendere), OHGerm.
gluo(je)n (candere), glow, prompt parv, 200; glowe vis.
P. P. 11811; pr, consc. 7360; glowes y^loohs^, Dan. gloer,
Gaw, gloss,; ^o\f\A(pret) s, s. Wr, 2688; gloet ant.A^'th.
X, 1; gloweden Chauc. C, t 2134; glowende (part) Orm.
1067; glowinge Marg. 214.
glubben, gluppen? cmp. ODutch gulpen^ golpen, ywZp,
swallow; iglubbed (part) vis. P. P, 3165.
glopping gulping, cr. P, P. 184.
glucchen glutch, swallow; glucches (pres) a. r. 240*;
see gulchen.
glut glut, slime, filth, cr, P. P, 133.
gluternesse, cmp, Olcel, glutr (odselhed, overdaadig-
hed), gluttony? Orm, 11653.
gnacchin, cmp. Dan, gnaske, knaske, ODutch knascheuy
gnash, prompt, parv. 200; gnacchen (pres) rel. ant. 1,240.
gnappen? ODutch knappen? gnaw? gnapped (pret)
Halliw, diet, 405.
gnarre („gnare") = cnarre? „snare^? Wicl. gloss.
gn^st, ASa^, gnfi,st, Olcel. gneisti, OHGerm. gneisto,
spark, scintilla, Wicl. gloss. 20; gn&st (kntet), gnaist
prompt, parv, 278.
gn^sten (gn^stin) gnash, rj^remere, stridere", prompt,
parv. 200; Wicl. gloss, 20 ; gnaiste 2>^. consc. 7338; gn^sten
(pres) apol, 93 ; gn4st(e) (pret) Town, myst 307 ; gnaisted
ps, 2, 1; Rob. Br, M. 3, 309.
gnat, ASax, gnset, gnat, Chauc. C. t. 5929; gnet a.
r, 8; gnit? rel. ant. 1, 86.
gnaw en, ASax. gnagan, OHGerm. gnagan [uagan],
16
242 gn^dia
&Icd: gnaga [naga], gnaw; gnawin (knawin) prompt petrv.
200 & 278; gnawe Boh. Olotic. 404, 11; Chauc. TroU.
52^; pr. consc. 6908; giia3(e)8t (pres.) Shoreh, 97; gnawe
(subj.) met. horn. 142; gnogh (pret.) HaUtw. diet 406;
gnow Rich. 5074; gnowen Wid. gloss.; gnowe (svhj.) Bob.
Glouc. 539, 6 ; gnawen (part.) pr. consc. 864 ; ignawe
Hiclc. thes. 1, 227; compos, for-, tognawen.
gnSde, ASax, gnead, gmien, sparing, wanting, r el. ant.
1, 120; Percev. 607 & 752; Degrev. 1159; (printed gu^e)
Trtsi. Ill, 49.
gnSdellche, ASax. guMeltce, sparingly, a. r. 202.
gQSde(ii) need, wantf Havd. 97; const, of mas. 670.
gniden, JjSaa?. gnidan, OHGerm. gnitan, rt^, a. r. 238;
guide (printed guyde) rd. ant. I, 175; gniden (pret.)
a. r. 260.
gnaf? miser f Chauc. C. t. 3188.
gnudden rub, a. r. 238*; gnodde (pres. imper.) Halliw.
diet. 406; gnuddeden(pret) a. r. 260*; and moni knight
wip d^pes wounde gnodded (printed guodded) gras on pe
grounde Alts. 2374.
god, ASax. OSax. OFris. god, OHGerm. got, Olcd.
god, gud, Ooth. gup, god, Bek. 2 ; godes (gen) chron. Engl.
630; (pi) Kath. 53.
godcund divine, Orm. 5873.
godcundnesse divine nature, Kath. 985.
goddohter {^dowter) goddaughter, prompt, parv. 201.
godfader godfather, Shoreh. 69.
godhed godhead, deity, a. r. 390; Mand. 144.
godmDdir godmother, prompt parv. 201.
godsib gossip, P. P. p. 518; gossib Chauc. C. t. 5825.
godsibrede gossipred, Shoreh. 69; gossiprSde Lidg.m.p. 36.
godspel gospel, Beh. 1072; met. horn. 5; cr. P. P. 512;
gospel Chauc. C. f.'483.
godapellere evangelist, a. r. 94*; wcf. Aoiw. 47; gospellere
Chauc. r. r. 6887.
godsune godson, Wr. voc. 214; godsune, godsone, gossone
prompt parv. 201; godsone Brand. 2.
god, ASax. OSax. OFris. god, Goth, gods, Olcel.godr,
OHGerm, guoter,' good, La^* 1782; i^eA. 1; (gooid) Mand.
66; gfld Isumb. 177; Mm 9; j>r. cotisc. 80; guod Amis
16; pe gode child Bek. 119; pe gode mannes Orm. 1459;
gode men 3954; In alle gode dMes 2622; k g&de knave
god 243
Percev. 216; te (to) godre (dat. fern.) heale wSre je ^ver
iboren a. r. 194; godne (ctcc. masc.) owl and night 810;
Shoreh. 135; have nou godne dai Horn 731; T1^. aw. Jii.
6; pet god (suhst.) a. r, 248; wat dostu (G?oes« f Aow) godes
0M?Z awd m^A^. 563; wip heore catel and heore gode ^raw5-
act 18, 24.
goddede good deed^ a, r, 150.
godhed, Germ, gutheit, homtas, Alts. 7060; Flor. 1682;
gudhed rel. ant 1, 209.
godleic^ Olcel. godleikr, bonitas, a, r. 136; godlesc Orm,
1768; godleic, godlec KatL 290 & 899; godlec Mark, 10;
Wr, an. lit 8.
godhch goodly, Mor, a. p. 2,753; godli Ipom, 76; goupllch
Wr, an. lit 2; godliche (dat) La^- 6159; gollke (= god-
like? cmp. Olcel. gollgr bonus, praestans, OHOerm. guol-
licher gloriosus) tun Orm. 15662; godlTche (adv.) Degrev.
675; goodhche c. of I. 1396; god-, god-, gudliche La^*
99, 10761 & 18857.
god (goud), ASax. gM? goad, y^slimulus^^ rel. ant 1,
86; gode Wr. voc. 89; (dat) cr. P. P. 862; goode Wicl
gloss.
goden, ASax. godian, benefit, improve, Orm. 10866;
igoded (part) a. r. 386.
godnesse, ASax. godness, goodness, Orm. 2109; (dat)
LaT^. 6897; transact. 18, 28; gudnes pr. consc. 134.
goodschipe (-schupe) bonitas, c. of I. 503.
gogil?
gogil^yid goggle-eyed, prompt parv. 201 ; gogilised Wicl.
gloss.
gok, ASax. geac, Olcel. gaukr, OHGerm. gauh, gouh
(cuculus, stultus), gowk (gawk), cuckoo, fool, rel. ant 1, 291 ;
gouk Halliiv. diet 389; see jek.
goki gowky (gawky), fool, vis. P. P. 7186.
gol, Olcel. golr, gulr, gole^ flavus; guile? (pi) Halliw.
diet 424; gollis (subst. pi.) gulls, young birds, Wicl. gloss.
golsoght, Dan. Swed. gulsot, jaundice, Halliw. diet. 409 ;
gouilsought ,^glaucoma^, Wr. voc. 224.
gold, ASax. OSax. OHGerm. gold, Goth, gulp, Olcel.
gull, gold, La'7^. 4779; Hardw. poem 9; golde (dat) Wr.
spec. 38; guide Iw, 888.
goldfah gold-coloured, La^* 31406.
goldfinch goldfinch, Alis. 783.
16*
244 goldin
goldhord gold-hoard, Mark, 17.
goldring gold-ringy La^. 24600.
goldsmip goldsmith^ prompt parv, 202.
goldin golden, Eglam. 860; see gulden.
golf, OIceL golf, golf (goaf), floor, prompt parv. 202.
gom? 0 Dutch goom, OIceL gsuxmr? ace. gaum, OHGerm.
gauma, gouma, gaum, heed, care, (ace) Orm. 916; g6me
(ace) rel. songs V, 18; Halliw, diet. 409; nime gome Bob.
Olouc, 38, 4; see jSme.
gome, ASax, gdmo, (palatum), OHOerm. guomo, Olcd,
gomr, goom (gum), ^gingiva'^, prompt, parv. 202 ; Wr. voc.
245; gomes (pi) rel. ant, 2, 78; see gume.
gore (gor?), ASax. OIceL OHOerm. gor, gor (gore),
dirt, ^limus^, prompt parv. 203; Mor. a. p. 2, 306; li beaus
disc. 1471.
gorst, ASax. gorst, gorse, prompt parv. 204*; Wid.
gloss. 21; gorstez (plj Mor. a. p. 2, 534.
gos, AiSax. gos, OIceL gks, OHOerm. gans, goose, rel.
ant 1, 217; (goos) Mand. 49; ges (pi) a. r. 128; (gees)
Mand. 49; Lidg. m. p. 118.
gosei cr. P. P. 447.
goshauc Alis. 483; Lidg, m. p. 152.
gossomer gossamer, prompt, parv. 205; Ghauc. C. t
10573; Lidg. m. p. 46.
got, OHGerm. goz, from 3eoten, fusio; compos, ingot.
gote, 0 Dutch gote (canalis), gote (gut), channel, water-
course, prompt parv. 205; gotez (pi) Mor. a. p. 1, 607.
gopelen, Germ, godeln, gudeln Staid, schw. idiot 1,
488, rumble: hise guttes bigonne to gopelen vis. P. P.
3167; 4 slab of ire pat glowinge a fure were, in water
hit wolde gopeli loude Wr. treat 135.
goule(n), OIceL gSiulsi, gowl, yowl, howl^ pr^ consc. 477;
gaule Halliw. diet 395; goule (imper) Wicl. gloss.
gowen, OIceL gk (observare, attendere, curare)? look;
pu gowest (pres) Orm. 12233; gous? ant Arth. X, 11.
grace, Fr. grace, grace, Beh. 421.
grsefe? ASax. grsefe (cove)? Bout ev. 50, ditch, pit?
grSve (dat) Lidg. m. p. 57; greive hunt 107; graefes
(pi) Orm. 9210; greaves La'7^. 31881; see gr^ve.
grsenen, ODutch graenen? prepare? heo grseneden
(greinede) heore steden £03. 23909.
graf (grave), ASax. grsef, OFris. gref, OS ax. graf,
gr4fe 245
05 Germ, grab, grave, „sepulcrumy Wr, vac. 231 & 249;
WicL John 19; grafe (dat) Mar, mir, pi. 150.
gr4fe, OHGerm, gr^vo, OFris. grSva, OIceL greifi,
grave (greave), provost, steward, „villicus^ praepositus^ , Wr.
voc. 211; his bidel & his gresfe Orm, 18365.
grai, ASax. graeg, OFris. gre, OIceL gr&r, ODutch
grauw^ OHGerm. grawer, gray (grey), Wr. spec. 34; grai,
gra met. hom. 42; grei prompt, parv. 209; grei as glas
Chauc. C. t. 152; his greie vel owl and night. 832; grese
(dat.) a. r. 12; greise (pi) Shoreh. 145; grai (subst) a
sort of fur, MHGerm. gra. Hick. thes. 1, 224*; li beaiis
disc. 839; grei vis. P. P. 10065; gro Launf. 237; in gro
ant in gris Wr. spec. 26; grei gray, badger (cmp. Fr.
grisard), prompt, parv. 209; gr4 devil (see Grimm's mythol.
945), Marh. 6.
? graihond, ASax. grajghund ? cmp. Olcel. greyhundr, gray-
hound, s. s. Web. 698; greihound Triam. 473; greahund
a. r. 332; grehound prompt, parv. 209; Lidg. m. p. 29;
grewhond s. s. Wr. 738.
grajen, OHGerm. gra wen, become gray; grayes Gaw.
gloss.
gram, ASax. gram, grom, OSa^. gram, Olcel. gramr,
OHGerm. gramer, angry, furious^ Havel. 214; jho warp
sone gram & gril jsen sant Johan Orm. 19859; bltpe oper
grom owl and night. 990; grame (pi) Amis 214; .mid
grame wordes La'7^. 24774; gramest (superlat) Gaw. gloss,
gramcund angry ^ Orm, 1545.
grame, ASax. grama, vexation, anger, Chauc. C. t.
13331; Wr. p. s. 199; Mor. a. p. 3, 53; Min. 18; Degrev.
1372; Triam. 1223; Tor. 2029; grame, grome Las. 1435
6 3745; owl and night. 1088 & 1482; grome Zat A. 1363 ;
Marh. 17; see greme.
gromelich grievous, Marh. 9.
gramien, ASax. Goth, gramian, vex, anger; gromien
(gramie) iaj. 25216; grame lud. Cov. 27; Aud. 77; gro-
meS (pres) Marh. 17; gromede (pret) Kath. 2106*; igramed
(part) Old and night, 1601; compos, agramien; ^eegremien.
gr^n, from *grinen, OHGerm. grinan (mutire, gannire)?
groan; gron Mapes 343; gr4nes (pi) Gaw. gloss.
gr^nien (groiiie), ASax. granian (murmurare, gemere),
Olcel. greina (dicer e, proferr^f groan, Xa3. 25557; gr4ne
Halliw. diet. 414; graine Cfaw. glo'^s.; gronye Furn. p.
246 groning
XVII, 580; gronen a, r. 326; grone harrow. SO \ gronede
(pret.) li heavs disc. 478; gr^nand (part) pr. consc. 798.
groning, J-SaiT. grkming, groaning, ant Arth. XXV I ^ 2.
granten, OFr. granter, grant; grantede (pret.) La^.
4789*; Bek. 550.
grd,p, ASax. gr^p, from gripen, grasp; grapes (pi.)
Kaih. 855.
grape, Fr. grappe, ^^rajje, y^woa^, Wr. voc. 240; grapes
(pi) Brand. 19; Mand. 219.
grfi.pien, ASax. grapian, Oic^Z. greipa, OH Germ, grei-
ion, grope; gr^pe ps. 113, 7*; grope Ji^s. 1957; V2«. P.P.
8722; CAawc. C. «. 646; Flor. 1633; (heo) gropied (^i?r€5.j
a. r. 378; (hi) gropiep Shoreh. 125; gr^pede (gropede)
{pret.) LaZ' 30269; griped (part) pr. consc. 6566.
gras, ASax. grses, gaers, OSax. Olcel. Ooth. OHGerm.
gras^ OFris. gers, grrass, La3. 16414; Wr. treat. 137; 6rozr.
con/l am. 1, 152; gres proiwp*. pan?. 2 1 0 ; jBo6. Br. 336, 4;
Per ceo. 1192; girs 6ra«<?. grZoss. 384; grases (j:>Z^ Wr. spec.
114; greses Orm. 8193.
greshoppe cicada, locusta, Wr. voc. 165; Orm. 9224.
grase(n), ASax. grasian (?), grra:^^, izrfgr. m. p. 121
gresin prompt, parv. 210.
grasp en, LOerm. grapsen, grasp, Wicl. gloss. 21
graspid (pret) Flor. 678.
graven, ASax. grafan, Olcel. grafa, Goth. OHGerm
graban, grave, fodere, Laj. 9960; gravin prompt. parv. 208
grave Chauc. C. t. 8557; grof (pret) ps. 7, 16*; graven
sepultus, vis. P. P. 6709; Mand. 93; Mor. a. p. 2, 1332
igraven Laj. 7636; compos, bigraven.
great, ASax. great, OFris. gr4t, OSax. grot, OHGerm
grozer, yrea«, ^Zw. 935; cr. P. P. 106; grset Orm. 2479
gret Tor. 128; gret wip childe k. of T. 531; greit Amad
Web. 124:', greate pine Bek. 11; greate (pi) a. r. 194
grete lordes Mand. 13; mid grseten (dat. m) kne huxe
La^. 27881 ; mid greatere (dat. f) heorte 569 ; moni greatne
(ace. m) dunt 2284; gretture (compar) a. r. 194; grettere
owl and night, 74; gretter Mand. 2; grattur ant. Arth.
XII, A; gr^iesi (superl.) Brand. 2 ; Chauc. C. t. 120; greste
a. r. 66.
gr^thche greatly. Will, gloss.; gretluker (compar^ a. r. 426.
greate n, ASax. greatian, become great, a. r. 128;
greti Bob. Glouc. 68, 17; gretep (pres) Alis. 464.
gr^e 247
grfide, AStxx. greada (gremium), Itxp^ s, «. Web. 1802; pe
coppe he putte under his gr6de Alts, 4187.
gredel, Welsh greidell, Ir. greideal, griddle^ gridiron^
Halliw. diet 415; I, c. c. 13; gredil a. r. 122.
greden, ASax, gredan (clamare), Goth, gredon (icet-
vijv)? cry, call, a. r, 236; vis. P, P, 1029; gr^de Bek.
129; grede ant grone harrow. 80; crie and grfide Fum.
j9. /, 32 ; ful loude gonne thel bio we and gride m. Arth,
F. 791; wipe and grede lud. Gov, 361; gridep (pres.)
Alis. 142; alle p6 pat to me grMe Wr, spec. 82; grede
(imperat,) HoccL VI, 36; greedde (grMde) (pret.) Lai^.
8634; gredde a. r. 244; Horn 1202; grMde Alis. 1067;
gredden, grfi^dden Shoreh. 84 A 86; compos, bigreden.
gredi3, ASax. grsedig, OSax. grAdag, Goth gredags^
Olcel. gradugr, OHGerm. gr^tager, greedy^ Orm. 10217;
gredi ^avidus'^, prompt, parv. 209; Fum. p. VIII. 133;
gredie (pi.) a. r. 324; gridiure (compar.) 416.
gredi3le3C aviditas, Orm. 3994.
grediliche greedily, a. r. 240*.
gredi3nesse, A&ax. grsedigness, greediness^ Orm.
4522; gredinesse a. r. 416.
greid, Olcel. greidr, ready; graip met. horn. 99; avow.
Arth. XXXVI, 8; pe graipe gate vis. P. P. 870; greide
(pi.) a. r. 16; graipest (superl.) Min. 18.
graipliche graidly, readily, cr. P. P. 1054; greipli Will,
gloss.; graipli met. hom. 44; Per ceo. 491.
greipen, Olcel. greida, graith, prepare, Alis. 170;
gre3pen Orm. 98; grseiden (greipi) LaT,. 8058; greipe
Mapes 334; greided (pres) a. r. 236; graithes m. Arth.
F. 2530; greidede (pret.) La^. 1097; Bek. 931; graiped
Percev. 123; igreiped (part) Wr. spec. 48; igreidet Katii.
1993; compos, agreipen.
greme, Olcel. OHGerm. gremi, anger, tvrath, Gaw.
gloss.; Mor. a. p. 2, 947; see grame.
gremien, ASax. gremian, Olcel. gremja, OHGerm.
gremen, vex, irritate, Marh. 12; gremen Mor. a. p. 2,
1347; greme Havel. 442; gremed (pres) a. r. 334; gre-
mede (pret) Wr. spec. 36; gremed „irritavit^, ps. 9, 25;
see gramien.
grene,^Saa;. OFris. grene, Olcel. grcenn, OSax. groni,
OHGerm. gruoner, green. Bob. Glouc. 362, 9; Wr. spec.
90; Alis. 638; Hand. 54; (greene) Chatic. C. t. 9911; pe
248 grSnin
woundes gr^ne cof L 1433; grenner (compar.) Brand, 15.
grenhed viriditas, rel. ant 2, 84.
grfenin, ASax. gr^nian, green^ virescere, prompt parv.
210; grened (pres,) a. r. 150.
grennin, ASax. grennian (ringi), OHOerm, grennan,
(mutirejf Olcel, grenja (fremere, strepere)? gririy y^ringi^y
prompt parv. 210; grennen a. r, 212; grenne pa. 36, 12;
grenne and berke Alis, 1935; non per las ^® 8^®^ -^^^•
49; grenneden (pret,) La^. 29550; grenede Bek. 987; pe
teep grennand Rich, 3406.
grennunge rictusy a, r, 212.
greos?
greesli, LOerm, greslik, MHGerm, griuslich ? horrible^ Mar,
mir, pi, 34; gresli Will, gloss,; Halliw, diet 404.
greot, ASax. gYQoiy OSax, Olcel, griot, OHOerm, grioz,
gravel, a, r, 70; P. P, p, 541; greet Wicl, gloss. 21; rel.
ant 2, 81; gret? Trist III, 21.
gres grease, Chaibc, C, t 135; grees Wicl. gloss,
gr^t, Goth, grets, Olcel, grktr, fletus; grete (dat) Mar.
mir, pi, 150; ant, Arth. XXV, 12.
gr^ten, ASax. grsetan, Goth, gretau, Olcel, gr^ta,
greet, weep, Havel. 164; {gCQim) prompt, parv. 210; grete
Trist I, 67; Mor, a. p. 1, 331; pr, come, 7099; (greete)
vis, P, P, 3245; grete and grone Mar, mir, pi, 152; grete
(pres.) ani, Arth, VH, 13; greten Wr. an, lit 11; gretand
(part) Rob, Br, 165, 4; gret (pret) met, horn. 18; Isumb,
315; grete (part.) Halliw. diet, 417; Eglam. 926.
greten, ASax. gretan (alloqui, invocare, ciere, salutare),
OFris. greta (provoeare, appellare), OSax, grotian (alloqui),
OHGerm. gruozan (provoeare, ciere, salutare), greet, salute,
Kath. 2303; Orw. 2805; vis. P. P. 3159; {gvQim) prompt
parv. 211; grete Mar. mir. pi. 152 ; greete (griete) Chauc.
C. t 8890; greted (imper) a. r, 430; grette (pret) Laj.
133; Beh, 452; Horn 788; vis, P, P, 6050; Launf, 252;
grStten Alis, 5696; co7npos, igreten.
grStunge greeting, a. r, 250; greting Bek, 1238.
greve? greave, lucus? Will, gloss.; Gaw, gloss,; (dat)
Chauc, Troil, 7514; Mor, a, p, 1, 320; greves (pi) Trist
I, 2; Oow, conf, am, 2, 261; Chauc, C. t 1497; li beaus
disc, 551; pe graves graye Pereev. 172; pe grene greves
ant, Arth, F, 8 ; of grevis and of gillus XXXIII, 2 ;
see grsefe.
graven 249
gr6ve(ii), OFr, grever, Lot. gravare, grieve^ molest^ in-
jure, Mand, 11; grevi Bek, 1522; greve (prea, subj.) a. r.
422; vis, P. P. 11590.
gri?
grilich, cmp. OHOerm, grulich, MHGerm, griulich, horrible,
HclLUw, diet, 418.
grien, cmp, OHOerm, gruen, gry, feel horror? gried
(pret) yfirembled^y Oaw, gloss.
grid?
gridlre gridiron, Fum, p. XV, 204; gredlren WicL gloss,
griging, cmp, Dan, grye and JDutch krieken (dawn),
dawning, Ualliw, diet, 418; griking (griging) ps, 77, 34.
gril, MHOerm, grel, harsh^ rough, sharp, prompt, pdrv,
212; Orm. 7145; Amis 1275; grille Rob, Br, 92, 16;
grille (pi) Chauc, r, r, 73; woundes . . . grille Wr, spec,
91; grones full grille ant, Arth. XLVIII, 9.
grille(n), ASax, grillan, grellan (provocare), Dutch
grillen (korrere), provoke, afflict, „torment^, Oaw, gloss,;
sacram, 786; pi bidding, lord, i shall fulfill(e) and never
more pe greeve ne grill(e) Mar, mir, pi. 4; pat (hoc) mi
liert(e) grillus ant, A^^th, XXXIII, 6 ; so gretli can (r, gan)
he grille (be afraid) erl of T, 1 66; me grulled I am afraid,
a, r, 366; compos, agruUen.
grim, ASax, OSax, grimm (grim), Olcel, grimmr,
OHOerm, grimmer, grim, fierce, furious, y^avsterus, horri"
dus^^ prompt, parv, 212; gr, 30; Alis. 764; Iw, 2 \83; Rob,
Br, 192, 5; pr. consc. 2260; 4 grim word a, r, 100; grim
and wrop s. s, Web. 818; grimme wundes Orm, 1443;
grimmest (saperlat) a, r. 202.
grimli grimly : pe grimli gost Wr, spec. 111; grimllche
(adv) LaZ' 1914; a. r, 104; owl and night, 1330; grim-
iokest (superlat) ant. Arth, VIII, 8.
grimnesse, ASax, grimness, grimness, „austeritas'*,
prompt, parv,
grin, ASax, grin, gryn, grin, snare; gren dep, of Rich,
14, 9; grone a, r, 278; grine (dat) owl and night, 1057;
grune Mark 3; gronen (grunen) (pi) a, r. 278; grines,
grenes, granes Wicl. gloss,
grind? ASax, (ge-)grind (fragorjf
grinds ton grinds, grinding-stone, a, r, 332 ; Wicl, gloss,
grin del, ASax, grindel (obex, vectis)?
grindelston grindle-, grindstone, Gaw, gloss.
250 grindel
grind el angry, wroth, Qaw, gloss.; Mor. a. p. 3, 524.
grindellaik anger, Gaw. gloss,
grindelli angrily, ibid.
grin den, ASax. grindan, (f renders, terere), ODwtch
grinden (fienderef hirrire)? grind, a. r. 70; grindin promp*.
parv. 212; grinde Mor. a. p. 1, 81; grinde (pres.) Chauc.
C. t 13953; grindest Orw. 1486; grond (pret.J „contrioit",
Wicl. exod. 32, 20; grunde (subj,) a. r. 70; grunden (part.)
Iio. 676; grounden Wr. voc. 155; groundin /. c. c. 30;
compos, igrinden.
grindere grinder; grinderis (pi.) Wicl. gloss.
grinnen (grin), 0 Dutch grinnen, grin (gim), pr. consc.
2226 ; gape and grin Totvn. myst 53 ; (i) girnedand gn4st 307.
grip, ASax. gripe, MHGerm. grif, grip, gripe, Qaw.
gloss.; gripen (dat. pi) La^- 15273.
grip, Olcel. gripr, OHGerm. grif, „gryphtis, vultur^,
prompt, parv. 212; Brand. 20; Alls. 6345; Octov. 447;
gripes (pi.) Laz- 28062.
gripe? ASax. grepe? gripe, trench, ditch, prompt parv.
213*; see grippe.
gripen, ASax. OS ax. gripan, OFris. Olcel. giipa,
Goth, greipan, OHGerm. grif en, gripe, rel. ant. 1, 174;
rel. songs V, 76; gripin prompt, parv. 213; gripe Rich,
4471; gripep (pres) vis. P. P. 11772; gripes (imper)
,^adprehendite*^, ps. 2, 12; grsep (pret.) LaT^. 8440; grkp
Orm. 8125; grure gr4p euch mon Kath. 1994; grep?
Halliw. diet. 416; grepen Rich. 5070; gripen (part) „con-
prehensus'*, ps. 9,16; compos, bi-, igripen ; deriv. grkp.
grip el gripple, covetoios, LaT^. 7336.
grippe, ODutch grippe (svlcus), grip, trench, ditch^
prompt parv. 212; see gripe.
grippel, LGerm. griippel (sulcus) Schiitzes hoist idiot,
trench, ditch, prompt parv. 212.
g r i p p e n , MHGerm. gripfen, grip^ seize ; grippest (pres)
Hartsh. met. t. 118; gripte (pret) Will, gloss.; Rob. Glouc.
22, 19; griped (part) vis. P. P. 1721.
gris, OSax. OFris. MHGerm. gris (canus), a sort of
fur, Wr. spec. 26; vis. P. P. 10065; gris and gro Launf.
237; gris and grai li beaus disc. 839.
gris, Olcel. griss, grise, pig, porcellus, pi^ompt parv.
211; rel. ant. 2, 79; a. r. 204*; vis. P. P. 2183; avow.
Arth. II, 16; I. c. c. 55.
grlse 251
grtse? cmp. MHGerm, griuse, grilse, horror f
grise-, grisful horrible, WicL gloss.; grisful Furn, p, 1,33;
Chauc, C, t 1540.
grise horrible, U beaus disc. 597; pr. consc, pref. X.
grislrch (grislich?), ASax, gris-, gr^shc? OFris, grislik,
0 Dutch grijselik, grisly, horrible, Kath. 2320*; a. r. 190;
owl and night 224; s. 5. Web, 756; k. of T, 168; grise-
iTch, grisli Alis. 684 & 5717; grislij Orm. 3842; grisli Mor,
a. p. 2, 1534; grisli, griseli pr, consc. 1404 & 1757; gris-
\lchG(adv) a. r. 118; Rob. Glouc. 24,21; cr. P. P. 1166;
grisllkere (compar.) Furn. p. XVII, 357; grisllkeste (su-
perlat.) XVII, 353; see grdsli.
grislines grisliness, pr. consc. 2310; griseiinesse Wicl. gloss.
gris en, ASax. (a-)grisan (horrere), ODutch grijsen
Qrendere, nngi)? cmp, ASax. (be-)greosaii, MHGerm.
griisen, and see Gr.gram. 1,371 (3d ed.), grize? be afraid,
feel horror, rel. ant. 1, 130; grise transact. 18, 26; met.
horn. 23; Lidg. m. p. 113; Mar. mir. pi. 177; to make
pe haipin kingis to grise s. s. Wr. 2674; me grises (v. r.
grulled) a. r. 366*; pet ou grise (v. r. uggi) wid h^m
92*; gros (pret) Halliw. diet. 420; grisiden? Wicl. gloss.
21; compos, agrisen.
grisi? cmp. OHGerm. griusiger (horribilis).
grisihch horrible. Will, gloss.
grisines horror, Wicl. gloss.
grisung, ODutch grijsmge (rictus)? horror, a. r. 190*;
grising Wicl. gloss.
grist, ASax. OS ax. grist (f render, molitura), grist,
bruisef Mor. a. p. 1, 465.
gristbat gnashing, LaT^. 5189.
gristbatien gnash; grisbatede (pret.) a. r. 326.
g r i s t i 1 , ASax. OFris. gristel, gristle, ,^cartilago'\ prompt,
parv. 213; Wr. voc. 179.
grid, ASax. Olcel. grid, peace, quiet, security, Lai^,
1416; a. r. 174; grip rel. ant. 1, 172; c. of I. 702; grip
& frip Orm. 3380; grith ant. Arth. V, 7; griht (r. w.
wiht = with) harrow. 124.
gripbruche owl and night. 1732.
gridful a. r. 406.
gridllche peaceably, La'7^. 121. .
gridien, ASax. gridian, make peace, Laj. 5551.
grom, Olcel. gromr (homuncio)^ groom^ young man^
252 gromil
Beh 148; Horn 971; vis. P. P. 3221; Wr. p. s. 218;
moni knight and grom Jlis. 1150; gromes (pL) a. r.
422; owl and night Ills ; gromene (gen. pi.) Wr. p. «. 238.
gromil, Fr. gremil, gromwell, Wr. spec. 27.
grope, groupe, OFris. grope, ODutch groepe, groop,
channel, trench, prompt, parv. 216.
gropen, groupin, make a groop &c., prompt, parv. 216.
grot, ASax. grot, particle, atom, a. r. 260; Ckauc.
C. t. 6874.
grot? 0/ceZ. grautr? groat, polenta; gr6te (dat.) I. c. c.
53; grotes (pi) 47.
grote, ODutch groote, groat, drachma, vis. P. P. 2534;
grote, groote Lidg. m. p, 50 & 152: grotes (pi) Chauc
C. t. 7546.
grout e (grout?), ASax. grut, ODutch grute, gruite,
MHGerrn. grti^, grouty prompt, parv. 217; Wr. voc. 178.
grove (grof ?), ASax. (vyn-)gr4f, grove, y^lucus^, prompt,
parv. 215; Mand. 271; grove (dat) owl and night. 380;
Ckauc. G. t. 1480; groven (grove) fpl) Lai^. 469.
grow in, ASax. grovan, Olcel. groa, OFris. groia,
OlJGerm. gru(o)en, grow, prompt, parv. 215; greowen?
(growe) Las- 8696; growe vis. P. P. 14038; Mand. 88;
grouwep (pres) Wr. p. s. 332 ; growinde (part) Shoreh.
159; growing Chauc. C. t 13981; greu (pret) La^. 2014;
Rob. Glouc. 4:70, 6; greowe (subj) rei ant. 1, 173; growen
(part) cr. P. P. 440; compos, bigrowen.
g r u b b e n , from *grubbe, ODutch grubbe (fovea), grub,
prompt parv. 217.
grucchen (grucche), OFr. groucher, grudge, murmur,
Wicl. John 6; grugge lud. Gov. 228; grucched (pres) a. r.
114; groches pr. consc. 297; grucched (pretj Mand. 57.
gruen (grue), OHGerm. gruen (horrere)^ grue, grieve*?
sacram. 155; see grien.
gruf? cmp. Olcel. k grufu (ncesgrus) Fritzners ordb.,
pei fillen gruf (on the face) Chauc. C. t. 951; and laide
her gruf (face downwards) upon d tre Em. 656; on grofe
ye lie testam. of Ores. 362; on groufe fallin m. Arth. H.
323; on the gruffe fallis Halliw. diet 419.
grufelinge, grovelinge groveling (grublings), on the
face, face downwards, see transact phil. society 1862 p. 88,
prompt parv. 215; grovelinge to his fete pai felle Mor.
a. p. 1, 1119; grovelings Alex. Stevens. 6277] groflinges
grund 253
pou shall be laid Town. myst. *40; grovelonges ant, Arih.
XL VII, S.
grund, A Sax. OSax. grund, OHOerm. grunt, Olcel,
grunnr, ground, fundus, La'T^. 2296; Orm. 18286; Iw. 2003;
Wr. p. 8. 196 ; grund, grond pr. consc. 209&7213; ground
vis. P. P. 10924; into helle grunde (dat) a. r. 268; falle
to grounde ^r. treat. 136; eode to gronde jperwA^of, P.oh.
Olouc. 79, 7; hire keverchefs wSren ful fine of grounde
Chauc. C. t. 455.
groundebbe, Germ, grund-ebbe, Ltdg. m. p. 50.
groundlias groundless, Shoreh. 154.
groundsope y^faex, sedimen^, prompt, parv. 216.
grundswilie groundsel, senecio, rel. ant. 1, 37.
gi'undwal Orm. 13372.
groundin, ASax. gryndan, ground, „fundare^, prompt,
parv. 216; grundien cast down? LaT^. 26553; grendep
(pres.J sinks to the ground, Shoreh. 137; groundid (part.)
„ founded^ y Wicl. gloss.
grunt en, OUGerm. grunzen, grunt, a. r. 326; grunton
prompt, parv. 218; i grunte (pres.) ant grone rel. ant. 1,
120; gronten Maud. 274; grunte fjpre^.^ Furn. p. XF, 99;
Mapes 341; grentin Wicl. gloss.
grure, ASax. gryre, OSax. gruri, horror^ La^- 277 16;
Mark 7; Kath. 1994; a. r. 112.
grureful a. r. 210.
grure horrible? orn al o grure blode (or grureblsde?)
a. r. 294.
gvu^QU grouze, munch; gruse (pres. subj.J a. r. 428*.
grut, IiGerm. grut, gi*ut, gravel, ,^limus^, prompt, parv.
218; pe touiidikes wer(e) . . . full of grut Rich. 4339.
grutten? from ASax. grytte, OHGerm. gruzze (fur^
fur)? of grits? pet him is muchele leovere pen pet tu ete
gruttene bread, oder werie herde h^re a. r. 186.
gulch en gulch (gulk), swallow; gulched (pres.) a. r.
240; see glucchen.
gulden („guldene"), A^ax. gylden, golden, a. r. 336;
gilden pr. consc. 5360; lud. Cov. 76; 4 guldene crune JBTa^A.
1582; pe gildene jate Mand.S\\ gildene (pi.) Orm. 8180;
geldene scheldus Degrev. 280.
gild in, ASax. gyldan, gild, prompt, parv, 193; gildid
(gilt) (part.) Wicl. gloss. 20; gilde (pi.) Mor. a. p. 2, 1344.
gult, ASax. gylt, guUt, La^* 4272; a. r. 258; owl and
254 golten
wight lAOS; Bek, 827; c. of I. 414; MapesSAl; gOtMand.
134; gelt Shoreh, 166; gilte (dat) pr, consc, 6559; giltes
(pi) Orm, 1143.
giltles vis, P. P. 68; Flor. 2090.
gulten (gulte), ASax. gyltan, do wrong, Fum, p, VIII,
108; gilten Orm. 824; WicL gloss,; gulted (pres.) Mark.
17; gulte (subj,) owl and night 1521; gilt (part) m, Arth.
F, 1377; compos, a-, forgulten.
gulti, ASax, gyltig, guilty, a, r, 58; Bek, 2111; Chauc,
C, t 662; gilti Rob, Br. 112, 15; gelti Shoreh. 40.
gume, ASax. Ooth,gumsi, OSax,gumo, OHOerm, gomo,
Olcel. gumi, Lat homo, man, met horn, 127; gume (gome)
La^. 3590; gome Wr, spec, 36; Alis. 1024; s, s, W^L
1399; vis, P, P, 8387 ; Mor, a, p, 1, 231; ant, Anh, VIII,
9; gomen (pl) Horn 169; Alis, 1384; compos, bridgume.
giime? OHOerm, giumo {palatum)? gum, „ging{va^y
Wr, voc, 207 ; see gome.
gun, Gael, gun, Jr. gunn, Welsh gwn, gown; goun
„toga^, Wr. voc. 238; Chauc, C, t 93; Jfor. a. jp. 2, 145;
gunes (jt)Z^ rel, ant 2, 174; gounes D eg rev, 1604.
gund (gound), ASax, Goth, (?) gund, OHOerm, gunt,
gound, „chassie'^, Wr, voc, 145; gound y^alhugo^, prompt,
parv. 206; reZ. aw«. 2, 78; rede goundes (rMe gundes) vw.
P. P. 14090; Wart hist 2, 58 & 86.
gundi (goundi) ,^chassieux'^, Wr, voc. 144; Halliw.
diet 412.
gunne, Ir, Oael. gunna, gun, avow, Arth, LXV, 3;
gunne, gonne Chauc, I, g, w, 637; h. of f, 1643; gonnes
Xpl.) Alis, 3268.
gurd („gird"), ASax, gyrd (?), MHOerm. gurt, girth,
Alis, 2272; gerp ,^cingula^, prompt, parv, 190; J?ic^. 5733.
gurd el, ASax, gyrdel, Ulcel, gyrdill, OHOerm, gviviil,
girdle, a, r, 420; Wr. spec. 35; gurdil, gerdul Chauc,
C. t 360 <fe 3250; girdel Orm, 3210; vis, P, P. 9867;
gurdle {dat) La^- 1325.
gurden („girdin"), ASax, gyrdan (cingere), Olcel,
gyrda {id), OHOerm. gurten {id.), ODutch gurden^ gorden
{cingere, caedere loris), gird, ,^cingere", prompt, parv. 195;
gorde mere? Mor. a. p. 2, 911; gurdus, girdus {pres.)
caedit, ferit, ant Arth. XLV, 10 & XL VII, 8; gurdes,
gordez, girdez y^strihes, smites'^, Gaw. gloss,; girdep vis,
P. P. 1284; gurde {pret) cinxit, Rob, Olouc. 435, 7 ; ferivit,
gate 255
iaj. 1596; a, r, 106; gird {part^ cvncttis, Chauc. C. t
331; gord Oaw, gloss,; igurd a. r. 380; gavd fertiiis. Alts,
2299; compos, bigurden.
gute, ASax. gyte, OHGerm, guz? /row seoten, /i*5*b;
compos, biodgttte.
gutefestre running fester ^ {ace?) a. r. 328.
gut, ASax. gutt(?), guty vis. P. P. 534; Mor. a. p. 3,
280; (gutte) y^viscus'^, prompt, parv. 220; gnites {pi.) Mar g.
112; Tor. 192; gottes Rob. Olouc. 289, 8.
gut ton guty y,exenterare^ y prompt parv. 220.
3 a, ASax. ge£t, OSax. Olcel. OHOerm. ja (i4), Go^A.
ja, jai, OFris. j6, ge, yea, Orw. 2411; Iw. 1004; (y^) -4Zt5.
3571; Lidg.m. p. 40; (yaa) F/or. 1736; jk, yai, 36 IfarA.
4 & 5; 36 a. r. 136; Bek. 36; Mand. 292', (ye) t?w. P.P.
2979; Tor. 829; (3he) Wicl. gloss.; yoo i?w. 888; 306
avow. Arth. XXIV y 14.
3ui (3eoi, 3ei)-he yea hef see Or. gram. 3, 765, a. r. 334.
3use, ASax. gese, gise, yes, see Grr. gram. 3, 764, La'7^.
17208; a. r. 392*; 3ise J^Tor. a. jt>. 3, 117; 3i8 Eglam^66]
yis vis. P. P. 3776; 368 Skoreh. 153.
3 a m e r , ASax. geomer, OSax. iamar, OHOerm. iamarer,
lamentable, miserable; 3emer Shoreh. 113; h4re 3eoinere
biieave Kath. 1831; 3emere {pi.) La^- 12039; 3omere
{adv.) owl and night. 415; 3eomerest {superlat.) Lai^. 16566.
3eomerllc lamentable, LaT^. 29564; 3omerli Mor. a. p. 2,
971; 3eomerlTche {adv.) Mark. 6; 3amerli ant. Arth. VII,
8; 3amirli Oaw. gloss.
3amereii, ASax. geomerian, OHOerm, iamaron, yam-
mer, lament; 3amers {pres.) Oaw. gloss.; 3amurt {pret.)
ant. Arth. VII, 9.
^ 3ard, ASax. geard, OSax. gard, Goth, gards, Olcel.
gardr, OHOerm. gart, Lot. tortus, Or. xopToc^ yard {garth),
Furn. p. XXIII, 73; 3erd (yerd) „Aorfws", Wr. voc. 270;
vis. P. P. 4198; Chauc. Troil. 1912; z^rde {dat.) HaUiw.
diet. 950; compos, middel-, wm3ard.
3a re (,,gare"), ASax. gearve, OSax. garewi, OHOerm.
gSir{si)wi, gare {gear), clothing, armour, Trist III, 52; Em.
198; gere rel. songs IV, 36; Oow. conf. am. 2,227; Mor.
a. p. 2, 1811; Percev. 189; Tor. 652; gseren {pi.) La^*
13693.
3^re, ASax. ge4ra, yore, long before, long since. Brand.
31; 3^e, 3e&re La3. 2671 & 3415; a. r. 88 & 298;
256 garkien
jore c. of I 1339; Wr. spec. 28 & 43; Chatic. C. t 4594;
s. 8. Wr, 2153.
3arkien, jearkien, AS ax, gearcian, yark {yerk\ pre-
pare, dispose, LaT^. 2631 & 19513; jarken Kath. 1752;
Orm. 96; 3arkep (pres.) vis. P. P, 4638; serked a. r.
410; 3arkede {pret) Rob, Olouc. 12, 8; parked (part.)
Mor. a. p. 2, 1708; yarked Em, 329.
3 arm, Welsh garm, Gael, gairm, yarrn, cry, Mor. a. p.
2, 971.
3 arm en (3arme), Welsh garmio, Gael, gairm? yarm,
cry, scream, Ualliw, diet, 951.
3arn, AS ax, gearn, Olcel, OHGerm.. garn, yarn, Wr.
voc, 157; 3ern Halliw, nug, poet, 18.
3arnwindil prompt, parv, 188.
yarow(e), ASax, gearve, OHGerm, gar(a)wa, yarrow,
rel, ant, I, 53.
3arren? from 3erreii? yar, snarl; 3arrande (^part,)
Gaw, gloss,; garrende Wicl, gloss,
3aru, ASax, gearu, OSax, garu, OHGerm, gar(e)wer,
Olcel, gorr (gerr), yare^ ready, La';^, 7783; 3arow Kath.
2334; 3eruh a, r, 394; 3are owl and night, 488; Boh.
Glouc, 237, 4; avow, Arth. LXIV, 8; (yare) Gow, covf.
am, 2, 237; Rich, 6727; s, s* Wr. 305; Ga7n,90; m, Arth.
F, 218; Mar, mir. pi, 134; 3eare, gaere {adv,) La;^, 525
& 18547; 3are Mor, a, p. 1, 833; 38erewe (pi,) La^.
9457; 3arewe Kath. 1750; owl and night, 378; yarwe
Rich, 6751.
3arwen, J.Sair. gear(u)vian, OiSaa:. garuwian (gerwean),
OHGerm. gar(a)wen, garen, Olcel, gorva, gora, from 3aru,
gar, prepare, make ; garen Wr, an, lit, 1 3 ; 3are Roh, Br,
294, 13; gare Percev, 1411; gere ant, Arth, XXI, 12;
garez {pres) Mor, a, p. 1, 331; 3ared {pret,) Rob. Br.
58, 13; garte vts, P, P, 2597; Rich. 6037; Isumb, 402;
3arweden, 3areweden, gereden LaT^, 1873, 5361 & 9761;
gared, gered {part.) Gaw, gloss,; gered Mor, a. p, 2, 1568;
gert Mm. 28; compos, for3aren.
3at, ASax, geat, OSaaf, gat, OFris. iet, [Olcel, gatt],
yat {gat, gate), foris, Rob, Glouc. 540, 16; c. of I, 877 ;
j^^it Degrev. 613; 3ate Kath. 2454; Orm, 4122; T^sdt La^.
6059; 3et a, r. 74; Bek, 2150; yate {dat) Eglam, 281;
Hoccl, I, 178; 3eate a. r. 424; 3ates (pZ.) ^rawof. 4 ; yates
vis. P, P. 12600; yhates pr. consc, 2127; compos, flodset
3a1^en 257
gattopid? Chauc, C. t 6185.
3ateward harrow, 139; seteward a. r. 270.
3atien? ;^a.ten, ASax. geatan(?), OFm. getta, grants
give, Orm. 9819; jetten LaT^, 10052; jete? Mor. a. p, 1,
557; 3etted (pres.) a, r. 170; god jate (3ote) (suhj,)
p7'ompt parv. 201; 3atte (pret) Orm, 2372; 3ette IjWt^.
4426; 3ettede KaJth, 1590 & 2402; 3ated (paH.) Orm.
154; i3etted MarK 16.
3ettunge permission^ (daU) a, r. 204.
3e, ASax. ge, OSax, gi, Go*A. jus, Olcel. jer, er,
OHGerm. ir, (?r. ufifi&c (^/br uofie(;), ^ee Bopp*s vergh gram,
473, 2/6', vos^ a. r, 4; Orm. 366; Bek, 26; ye Chauc, C, t,
728; Lic?5'. ^ .P- 28; Eglam, 4; hadde ye rattes youre
wille, ye koupe noght rule yow selve vis, P. P. 398; yee
HoccL'IV, 12; yhe pr, consc, 68; see eow and eower.
3eap, A Sax, geap, crafty, cunning, quick; 3eep Wr.
spec, 39; 3ep La3. 7581; noder 3ep ne wis owl and night,
465; pou art yong and yeepe vis. P, P, 6606; sl6h & 38ep
Orm, 13499; 3eape (pi,) a. r, 362; 36pe Boh. Br. 320, 18;
3epe (adv,f) Mor, a, p. 2, 881.
3ephede calliditas, owl and night. 683.
33eple3C id., Orm, 2523.
3epllche craftily, quickly j vis. P. P. 9998; 3epli Will, gloss.
254; ilfor. a, p, 2, 1708.
3eapscipe calliditas, La'7^. 2760.
3ed, AS ax. gedd, gidd, word; 3eddes (jpZ^ La3. 25853.
3eddien, ^iSorr. geddian, giddian, speak, Lai^. 21429;
3edde s, s, Wr. 215.
3edding, ASax, geddung, gidding, song; 3eddingi8
Halliw, diet, 951; 3eddingus Degrev, 1421.
3 e d e r , cmp, ASax. edre (confestim), with 3edire (great f)
308kinges Alex. Stevens, 172.
3ederli quickly, Oaw, gloss.; Mor, a, p. 2, 463.
3eft, ASax, OHGerm, gift, OFris, left, gifty Will, gloss,
254; 3eft, 3ift La^. 1790* & 7705*; 3ift Bek. 570; 3ifte
(dat. or ace.) Wicl. gloss, 53 ; he gifes k gifte he makes
a vowf Percev. 85; 3eftes (pi) Shoreh. 45; yiftes vis.
P. P, 1557; Hoccl, J, 366.
3ei cry, clamor, a, r. 306*.
3eieii (3eien?) cry, clamare, Kath, 207; a. r. 66; 3e3e
(pres)f Wr. spec. 111; 3eiede (pret) a, r, 152; 3eide
Marh, 6; 3eideii La3. 27750; 3e3ed Mor. a. p. 2, 846.
17
258 jein
36 in („gein"), ASax. gegn, gSn, OSax. gegin, Olcd.
gegn, gagn, OHGerm. gagan, gairif contra^ lAdg, m. p. 1 62 ;
gain Mor. a, p. 1, 138; pr, consc. pref. XII \ jsen Orm,
124: \ compos, an (on)-, in-, tojein.
3ainclap counter-strokey Kaih, 129.
jeincume return^ a. r. 234; seincome Halliw. diet. 962.
jeinchar return, Wr. spec. 46.
gainsawe repHy^ met. horn. 75.
Seinseggen gainsay; geinsein (pres.) Iddg. m. p. 135; jein-
seye (subj.) Halliw. diet. 951.
Seinturn return, Kath. 2118.
^einen, Olcel. gegna, gagna (otviam ire, occurrere, pro-
dessej, OHOerm. gaganen (obviare^ occurrere), gain, encoun-
ter, meet, avail, Kaih. 179; per mai no miht ne jiftes
jeine Fum. p, XXV, 89; me shai pe jene owl and night.
843; gawne Town. myst. 320; geined (pres.) a. r. 362;
Wr. p, s. 324; ac nu ne gesnep it hem noht Orm. 970;
gainep Shoreh. 41 ; us gainep no raunsoun Chauc. C. t.
1178; gaines m. Arth. F. 1071; yfinet (part.) Mark. 1;
compos. a(n)3einen.
36 k, ASax. geac, cuckoo, Halliw. diet. 951; see gok.
3 eld, ASax. geld, gild, gield, OSaor.. geld, OJ^rw. ield,
Ooth. gild, Olcel. giald, OHQerm. gelt, payment, tribute,
Kath. 212; a. r. 58; Shoreh. 113; (yeld?) Alis. 2969;
3eld (3ield) ia3. 7194; 3ilde (dat.) 4784; 3eldes (pi.)
Orm. 10170.
3 el den, ^Saa?. geldan, gildan, gieldan, gyldan, OS ax.
geldan, OFris. ielda, (So^A. gildan, 0/ceZ. gialda, OHGerm.
geltan, yield, render, requite, pay, La7^. 6150; Kath. 568;
a. r. 58; Orm. 19903; 3elde Wr. spec. 69; ylield(e) pr.
consc. 3987; yeilde Alis. 132; 3ilde Halliw. diet. 954;
3ulde Fum. p. XIV, 44 ; pou 3eldest (pres) noght, bAt
borwest vis. P. P. 3068; god 3ilde (subj) you Eglam.
271; yald (^^e*^ vis, P. P. 7810; me«. horn. 32; 3eald
Xa<%. 128; pu 3ulde a. r. 406; 3olde Bek, 775; heo 3ul-
den a. r. 404: 3olden Mand. 105; golden (part) Orm.
6239; 3olden Mand. 261; yholden pr. consc. 6672; compos.
a-, for3elden.
3 el yrfZ, Mapes 339; (yelle) Tor. 1490; 3elles (pi) ant.
Arth. VII, 8; compos. i3el.
3 e lien, ASax. gellan, gillan, giellan, gyllan, OHGerm.
gellan, Olcel, gella, gialla, yell, sonar e, tinnire, Kath. 20^0;
jelp 259
pe sS ' . . bigan to sellen andtobellen Halliw. dtc^. 961;
3elle s, s. Wr, 805; Eglam, 411; foules herde sche jelle
Octav, 330; yhell(e) pr. consc, 7341; gullen (selle) Laj.
16407; 3ulle Brand, 23; jal (pret) ibid.; s, s. Wr. 801;
(gal?) Bob. OJxmc, 208, 13; helmes per gullen (sollen)
Laj. 9797.
3elp, ASax. gelp, gilp, OSax. gelp, OHOerm. gelph,
gelf, boast, La^. 17133; Orm. 12041; c. of I 1364; Iw.
2765; Bob. Br. 264, 6; (yelp) Launf. 718; 3elpe (^da«^
a. r. 210.
jelpen, ASax. gelpan, gilpan, yelp, boast, La7^. 22949;
a. r. 146; Orm. 2042; jelpe (yelpe) !4Zw. 1065; Gow.conf.
am. 2, J16; s. a. c. X, 67; jelped (pres.) Kath. 1287;
3ealp (salp) (pret.) LaT^. 2870; isolpe (part.) Alis. 3368.
3 el ping boasting, Oaw. gloss.; 3elpunge (ace) a. r. 330.
3elte, OHQerm, gelza (sucula), y^scrofa'^, Wr. ))oc.
Ill', see gilte.
3eiu (3eolu), ASax. geolo, OHGerm. gelwer, Lat. hel-
vus, yellow, Wr. p. s. 158; 3eoluli a. r. 88; 3eleu rel. ant.
1, 129; yelew Bich. 2644; 3elow, 3alow Mand. 48; yolw
Chauc. C. t. 2134; 30I0W Alis. 207; yalu Halliw. diet.
943; her yelwe hair Oow. conf. am. 3, 265; hir yolwe
heer Chauc. C. t. 1051; see gol.
3alowsou3t jaundice, Halliw. diet. 950.
3 erne (ySme), ASax. g^me, g^me(?), OHOerm. gouma?
heed, care, (dot) Halliw. diet. 945 ; (ace.) LaT^. 6981 ; a. r.
32; Bob. Olouc. 194, 8; c. of I. 502; Shoreh. 11; vis. P.P.
6000 ; Hardw. poem 9, 2 ; nim 3dme of pi 3uliede Marh.
4; Kath. 1462; see gom.
S^meleas, ASax. geme-, g^meleas, OHGerm. goumates,
heed-, careless.
3emeleaslTclie heedlessly, a. r. 92; 3dniel5slTclie rel. ant.
1, 129.
3emeleaste, ASax. g^meleast, negligence, (ace) a. r. 46;
3emel8este Orm. 2913.
3 6 m e n , ASax. geman, g^man, 0 Icel. gey ma, OSax.
gomian, OHGerm. goumen, Goth, gaumjan, yeem, look after,
heed, keep, a. r 98; Orm. 2911; 3eme harrow, 24; s. s.
Wr. 99; Wr. p. s. 215 ; m. Arth. F. 2512 ; ySme vis. P. P.
5003; ps. 11, 8; met. hom. 4; 3dmes (pres) Mor. a. p.
2, 1493; 3dmde (pret) La^- 30845; (3dmede) chron. Engl.
152; 3^mande (part.) Percev. 1136; compos, for-, is^men.
17*
S60 y^nier
y^mer keeper^ met, horn, 114.
3 Enisle, Olcel. geymsla, Ag^rf, care^ (ace) Orm. 5095.
3 e n , ODutch gene (ghene), gone, OFris. iene, OHO-erm.
iener (gener), Ooth, jains, yon, ille; jon Afor. a. |?. 1, 672 ;
yon light vis, P, P. 12366; in jone stede Iw, 2549.
36 nd, A8ax, geond, gynd (illuc^ trans), Ooth, jaind
(Ix8t)> ODutch gin(d)s, yond, trans, Horn 1012; (jent)
Wr, p. s. 264; jend, ^eond, 3ond LaT^, 28, 113 & 494;
3eond te world a, r, 72; yond illic, Ckauc, C, t, 1101;
3ond hoves k rial kni3t Amad, Robs, XL VI, 2; 3ond al
pe world c, of I. 1448; yond (for yon) light vis, P. P,
12454; 0 3ond half Orm, 10588; pe holi man was 3und
of Irlande Brand. 1 ; a 3und half 33 ; 3endis Wtcl, gloss.
53; compos, hi3end,
3ender, 02)w<cA gender, ginder (illic^ iUuc), Goth, jain-
dre(lx87), yonder (yinder), iUiCy Mor, a, p, 2, 1617; 3endir
Halliw, diet, 952; yonder Chauc. C, t, 1121; Tor. 2070;
yondur Eglam, 290; at 3onder (for 3on)hille Percev. 373.
3eonien, ASax, geonian, ginian, OHGerm, ginen,
yawn, gape, a, r. 242; 3eonep (pres) rel, songs F, 233;
3enip Alis, 485; 3eonede (pret,) Mark, 9; 3enede Mopes
338; 3eneden Wicl, gloss.
360 ten, ASax, geotan, OSax, geotan, Ooth, giutan,
OHGerm. giozan, pour, found, cast, LaT^. 17318; 3eten
Orm, 17418; 366 te Wicl, gloss, 53; 3eoted (pres.) a. r.
282; 30 ten (pret) Mapes 338; yhotten (3hutte) ^s. 78,
3; 3oten (part) Orm. 1773; Ridi, 371; Amis 2024:; yho-
tin ps, 44, 3; deriv. got, gute.
3eoter, ASax, geotere, founder, Alis. 6735; 3eetere
Wicl, gloss,
3epse? LOerm, gopse, as much as may be held between
both hands joi7ied together ; 3^psen ? (printed pepsen) (pi.)
Wr. voc, 147.
3Sr, ASax, gekr, OSax. ger, OFris, ier, Goth, jer,
OHGerm, ikr, [Olcel, kr], year, a. r, 218; Orm. 9503;
36er Wicl. John 11; 3i6r rel. ant. 1, 130; yar s. s, Web,
568; 3^r (yeer) (pL) Alis, 790; Mand, 12; Chauc, C, t,
603; Hoccl, I, 110; 3er, 3i6r Shoreh. 63&71; 3er6 I. c.
c, 34; yh^re pr, consc. 741; to 3ere hoc anno, ia3. 8039;
Brand, 11; Chauc, C. t. 5750; Mar, mir, pl, 158; 3dre8
(pi) Mark 2\ a, r, 190.
yeerli yearly. Hoed, 1, 421.
36rd 261
36 rd, ASax.gyrdf 0/Saa:. fgerda, OFm. ierde, O^fl^crw.
gerta, yard (yerd), virga, a, r, 184; Shoreh, 132; jerd
(jeord) LaZ' 14771; 3urd Bek. 2268; yard Oatv. gloss.;
3erde (dat^ Mand. 85; (yerde) ChaiLC. C. t 149; in A
mannes 3erde Wr, diet. 1036; 3erde (ace) Orm, 16181;
Bob, Br. 292, 19; 3erden (jpl.) a. r. 186; 3erde8 vis. P.P.
2899.
3eren? OSax. OHGerm. geron, OFris. ieria, desire;
3irden (3eorden) (pret.) Lax. 10297
3ern? OHOerm. gerni (dUigentia) ?
3eornful, ASax. geornfuU, yeamfuly eager, Orm. 1631.
3erne, ASax. georn, gyrn, OSax. gem, Olcel giam,
OHOerm. gerner, Gotk. gairns, yearn^ desiroics, diligent,
eager, Chavc. C. t 3257; (adv.) 6575; Degrev, 605; Boh.
Br. 56, 9; 3erne (3eorne) c. of I. 76; 3eoriie Mark. 2;
Kath. 1588; a. r. 108; Orm. 2718; 3eorne, 3orne owl and
night 661 & 1579; 3orne avow. Arth. XXIIl, 3; 3uriie
Brand. 5; chron. Engl. 52.
3eornellche diligently, eagerly, a. r. 98; 3iernellche rel. ant.
1, 129; 3eorneluker (compar) a. r. 234.
3ernen, ASax. geornian, gyrnan, OSaac. gernian,
OHOerm. gernen, Olcel. girna, Goth, gairnjan, yearn, de-
sire, La'7^. 6196; Iw. 1242; yherne ^r. co/wc. 4663; seornen
Orm. 3579; 3irne (pres) a. r. 400; Wr. an. lit. 3; yhernes
(yhornes) ps 51, 2; 3ernde (pret.) La7^. 4720; 3ernede
Kath. 1591; 3eoriide Orm. 5241; 3irnde Marh.2; 3irnden
Laz- 10305; Wr. spec. 43; 3erned (part) Mar. a. p. 1,
1189; 3irned harrow. 164; compos. i3ernen.
3irnunge yearning, a. r. 114; yherning pr. consc. 1127.
3erren? ASax. georran (sonar e, strider^ Orein'sgloss.^
yer (yir), screak: 3urren (pret) p& stUnes mid p4n blod-
stremes LaT^. 28358.
36 st, ASoiX. gist, MHGerm. J6st, g6St, from *36sen,
MHGerm. J6S6n, g6S6n (ferment), yeast; gist? HaUiw.
diet. 426.
36 1, ASax. get(a), git(a), gyt(a), OFris. ieta, eta, ita,
yet, LaT^. 109; Kath. 70; (yet) m. P. P. 418; pat tu nart
noht 3et in heofne Orm. 7951; pe3 ne wseren 36t noht
tahte 9802; & godes engei se3d6 pser of sant Johan 3et
m^re 780; 36t lesse a. r. 66; 36t (tamen) 3if we wole re-
pente Fum. p. XXV, 141; p4 3et Kath. 561; pe 3et
adhuc, LaT^. 19292; Marh. 1; he is nout pe jet ischend
262 3^^
a. r, 298; ah pah ml lif me beo atschote, pe set (etiam
tarn) ich mai do gode note owl and night 1622; yet, yit
Ghauc. C. *. 70 & 257; jit (yit) Gow. conf, am. 3, 242;
Wicl. John 2; Rob. Br. 7, 6; Eglam. 76; yhit pr. con^c.
105; p6 3it ne mihten heo . . . ileeven c. of I. 1423; jut
6r pe wordles ende Brand. 3 ; pat he pe ^ut (jam turn)
of londe wende Bek. 680; 3ete a. r. 280; jite Degrev.
986 ; 3ute Bek. 2044 ; pat nfiver ^ute iholde nas c. of I. 266.
3 St (get?) „&oo^y", Gaw. gloss.; compos, hi^^te? overgat?
3eten (3ete), ASax. getan (?), (bi-, for)gitan, Olcel.
geta, 08ax. (bi-, far)getan, G^o^A. (bi)gitan, OHGerm.
(ar-, bi-, fer)gezan, jre^, transact. 18, 23; geten WVK.
glosF.; Gow. conf. am. 2, 242; to geten him gilte spores
vis. P. P. 12098; gete Isumb. 151 ; pou getist (pres.) Eglam.
347; he get Orm. 10219; gat (pret.) Will, gloss.; Wicl.
gloss.; or he gat his wif to schipe Chauc. C. t 3540; and
gat upon hire Constantin Maud. 12; hit fro me yot (?)
Mor. a. p. 1, 10; pou gete vis. P. P. 12747; (pei) g6ten
14238; Gaw. gloss.; geeten, go ten? Wicl. gloss.; goten?
Mand. 67; g&ten? Will, gloss.; geten (part.) Gaw. gloss.;
Mand. 19; Chauc. C. t. 293; pe good pat pou hast geten
vis. P. P. 3065; befor pat he was geten and forth broght
pr. consc. 443; (getten) Mar. mir. pi. 142; geten, gete
Will, gloss.; geten, goten Wicl. gloss.; compos, bi-, for-,
under3eten.
30 ve (3efe), ASax. geofu, gifu, OFris. ieve, OHGerm.
geba, gifty LaT^. 401; 3eove a. r. 202; 3ife Orm. 5482;
3ive Fum. p. VIII, 37; (give) Rob. Br. 155, 15; 360 ven
(pi) Kath. 37; yeves vis. P. P. 1557; compos, morhsive.
seven, ASax. geofan, gifan, OIceL gefa, OFris. ieva,
OHGerm. geban, Goth, giban, give; seven (siven) La^.
2742; yeven, give vis. P. P. 5501 & 6510; seve Rob.
Glouc. 13, 2; Wr. spec. 39; yeve Hoccl. Ill, 30; 30 ve,
geve Tor. 933 & 2088; gexe Eglam. 2C)6; geye, give Chauc.
C t. 223 & 507; siven a. r. 68; siven (seoven) Kath.
636; sifen Orm. 1864; yive Alis. 5526; gife Amad. Robs.
Lilly 10; yeve (pres) Hick. thes. 1,226; sevep Wr. treat.
134; sif (imperat) a. r. 294; yevep Lidg. m. p. 48; saf
(pret) Orm. 761 ; Shoreh. 21 ; Mand. 97 ; saf, sef Wr. spec.
43 & 106; yaf m. Arth. F. 269; gaf Chauc. C t 177;
Eglam. 407; ssef, sef £03. 42 & 24712; sef Kath. 357;
Rob. Glouc. 58, 8; gef Gaw. gloss. 384; pu seve^eA:. 786;
seven 263
gsefen Orm. 6476; j^ven (jeeveii) c. of L 616; s^ven,
34ven? 36ven? WicL gloss,; go van sacram. 39; gove PFtZZ.
gloss.; 36 ve (subjunct.) Bek, 308; 3ifen (part.) Orm. 2111;
gifen /i^. 3540; yeve m. Arth. -F. 88; 30Yen (/orseoven)
Mand, 13; (roi^. con/*, aw. 1, 79; yoven Hoccl. J, 99; 13!-
ven a. r. 82 ; c. of L 60 ; compos, a-, for-, upseven; de-
riv. 3eft.
seven?
gevelrc giftf rel. ant. 1, 213; on gevenhke, 0 gevehke 1,
215 & 225.
givere, OHGerm. gebare, giver, vis. P. P. 4611.
3evede, AS ax. gifede, gyfede, given f seorwe pe beod
gevede Lai^. 2272.
Sifvede, AS ax. gifede (sorsf) Greins gloss., wealth?
La^. 8118.
3exe, AS ax. geocsa, gicsa, gisca, yexy hiccough, singula
tus; 30xe Halliw. diet. 954.
3exen, ASax. giscian, yex (yesk, yisk), hiccough; sixin
j^singultire^ , prompt, parv., quoted by Tyrwh. gloss, to Chauc. ;
30xep (pres.) Chauc. C. t 4149; 30xide (pret.) y^sohbed^,
Wicl. gloss ^ 53; and sore wepinge wende forp and 3oxede
and siste ofte Bek. 1568.
30s king, ASax. giscung, gicsung, yexing, Wr. diet.
1038; 30xing y^sobbing'^, Wicl. gloss.
3 ice hen, O^Gerw. iucchen? itch; sichin, 3ikin, sekin
„prurire^, prompt, parv. 258; sicchinde (part.) a. r. 80.
3if, ASax. gif, OFris. ief, Goth, jabai? see Gr. gram.
3, 283, gif^ si, La'i^. 356; Orm. 1438; c. of I. 181; Mand.
3; Mor. a. p. 2, 758; I. c. c. 32; (yif) s. s. Web. 293;
3if pu pus dest nout a. r. 294] gif Chauc. C t. 1272;
Eglam. 495; ant. Arth. XX, 1; 3ef Rob. Glouc. 12, 23;
Wr. spec. 36; 3ef godes wille wfere Marh. 2; yef Hick,
thes, 1, 226; Horn 111; Degrev. 185; met. horn. 30.
3ilde (gilde)^ 0 Dutch gilde, OFris. ielde, guild, yfra-
temitas'\ prompt, parv. 193; lAdg. m. p. 207; silden he
gon rere Las. 32001.
gildehalle yfpraetorium^^, prompt, parv. 193; geldehalle
Chauc. C. t. 372.
Sim, ASax. gimm, Lot. gemma, gem; 'Zfrnm^^ (pi) Rob.
Glouc. 489, 15; gimmes Alis. 3152.
Simstan Kath. 1662; simstOn a. r. 134; 3im-(3em-)ston
Laz. 21143.
264 3^^
jlsel, A8ax. glsel, OH Germ, glsal, Olcel. glsl, hostage;
jlsles (pi) Lax. 5324.
Sistre? Aoax. geostra (?), OHGerm, gestre, gestren?
Lat. hesternus? yester: jursten (jorsten) dsei (orsursten-
dsei?), A8ax. gyrstan (gystran, geostran) dseg, (acc^ yester-
day^ hestemo die, LaT^, 17063; 3ursten dai Wr, an. lit. 4;
jister (for jistern? cmp. Ooth. gistradagis) dai Percev.
509; yhistre dai ps. 89, 4; sistern eve (ace.) yester even,
heri vesperi. Will, gloss. 254; yister 6ven Mar. mir. pi.
122; 3U8ter evin avow. Arth. XXXVII, 6; yersten night
Halliw. diet. 946.
3it, ASax. 08ax. git, ye (two), La;^. 5093; Orm. 4498.
jits en, ASax. ^tsiaii, MHOerm. ^tesen? covet; giscen
a. r. 196.
3itsere, ASax. gitsere, miser; sissare (jiscere) a. r.
202; jisceres (pi) Fum. p. VIII, 135.
jit sung, ASax. gitsung, coveting, Orm. 4:697] jitsinge,
jissinge ^dat^Laj. 5332 & 6560; jlssunge (ace) a. r. 258.
jiver, ASax, gifre (avidtis), Olcel. gifr (immanis),
greedy, a. r. 84; jlfer Orm. 10218*; jifre f pi^ LGrj. 7337.
jiverliche greedily, a. r. 240.
jivemesse greediness, Laj. 9491; a. r. 198; rel. songs VII,
11; jifernesse Orm. 9318.
30, 3u, ASax. geo, iu, OS ax. OHGerm. giu, iu, Goth.
ju, jam, quondam, olim.
joman, ASax. geo-, iumann, yeoman, Will, gloss. 254;
Maud. 220; Isumb. 408; yomon Amad. Weh. 347; jeman
Chauc. C. t. 101; Mor. a. p. 1, 534; Wr. s. a. c. XXX, 5.
30c, ASax. geoc, ioc, Goth, juk, OHGerm. ioh, Lat.
jugum, yohe^ a. r. 156; Orm. 4045; 30k Wr. voc. 234;
c. of I. 957; apol, 80; jok Chauc. C. t. 7989; yok (3hoc)
ps. 2, 3.
3 ok el, ASax. gicel, Fris. jokel, icicle, prompt, parv. 259.
yok en yoke, Gow. conf. am. 2, 63; i3oket (part) rel.
ant. 2, 210.
3 61, ASax. geol, iul, Olcel. jol, j/wZe, chrlstmxis, Orm.
1915; TFr. aw. Zt^. 5; Gaw. gloss.; (361e) Tl^r. voc. 238;
Amad. Bohs. XIV, 2; 361e (Sa«^ Percev. 1803; 361es mo-
nep Orm. 1910.
361da3 Orm. 11063; 361dai s. a. c. XX, 1; 3eold8ei La'7^.
22737.
yolniht mei. ^om. 101.
SMe 266
sole, ASax. geola, iula, december^ Rob, Br, 47, 2.
30 Ike, ASax, geol(e)ca, yolk, Wr, treat, 137; yholke
pr. C0W5C. 6448; yelke Wr. voc, 150; 3olkes (pZ^ Z. c, c. 18.
50 lien (jolle) veM, cry^ owl and night, 970; Wid,
gloss,; voile (pres,) Chauc, C, t, 2674; 3ollande (part)
Gaw, gloss,
jolpen yowp, yelp; 3olped (pret) Mor, a, p. 2, 846.
30ulen (30ule), LOerm. jolen, jaulen, yowl, howl, Wicl,
gloss, 53; HalUw, diet, 954; 3aules (pres.) Gaw, gloss,;
3aulit (pret) ant, Arth. VII, 9; see goulen.
3U3ede^ ASax, geogud, iogod, OSax. iugud, 0 Dutch
ieugd, OHGerm, iugund, yoiiih, La7^, 6566; 3uhede Kath,
1462; 3uwede a. r, 156; 3eo3ede (3eu3epe) Fwrw. p. VIII,
188; Hick, thes, 1, 224; 30uhpe rel, ant, 1, 173; 30Upe
Chauc, C, t, 4583; yhouthe pr, consc, 5972.
T^VLweShod juventu^s, a. r, 342; youphed Halliw, diet, 948;
southed Isumb, 60; yhouthsd pi\ consc, 5713.
3ung, ASax, geong, giung, iung, OSax, iung, OFris.
iung, long, OHGerm, iunger, Goth, juggs, Olcel, ungr,
young,Laz.^7Q; Kath.l7S; a, r. 6; Orm, 1212; Bek, 124;
yhung, yhong pr, consc, 214 & 3785; 3ong c, of I. 171;
{jong) Chauc, C, t 7; Tor. 1971; sing Halliw. diet, 954;
Amad. Bobs. XL, 5; pe jinge Degrev, 1807; 3unge (|>y
avow, Arth. VII, 3; singe Isumb, 144; Zwdl. Cot;. 73;
Sungre (compar.) a. r, 424.
Songhed, ODutch iongheid, juventus, Bek, 3.
Sunglich youngly, Brand, 33.
sun gen, MHGe7^m. jxxngen, make young; T^ingei (pres,)
rel. ant, 1, 216.
Songling, ASax, geongling, iungling, OHGerm. iun-
geling, youngling, young man, Trist, I, 79; Hartsh. met, t,
110; Wicl, gloss. 53; so^geling Alis, 2366; seonglinges
(pi.) LaZ' 28681.
Sungpe youngth, juventus, Halliw, diet, 954; s<>^gp®
Wicl. gloss,
(Sur) seor cry, a, r. 306.
S u r e n cry, shriek, Kath, 2040 ; Tfirde (pret) Marh, gloss.
ha?
h41i, huli? y^exosus^, prompt, paro, 222 & 289.
habur? OFr, avoir?
haburdascher haberdasher, Chauc. C, t 2867.
hacche („hatche"), Swed, hack, LGerm. heck, hatch
266 hacchen
(hack, hecJeJf Wr, voc, 261; hacche (dot,) owl and night
1066; hek (hech) prompt, parv, 231; hek „ostiolum^y Wr.
voc, 203; Mar. mir. pi. 119; hacches (pi) WUl. gloss.;
Chauc. I. g. w. 648; (hachches) Mor, a, p. 3, 179; (baches)
anJt. Arth. XXXV^ 6; baches (hekkes) Gaw. gloss.
hacchen, Swed, hacka, Dan, hsekke, LGerm. hecken,
hatchf dep. of R. 13, 4; haste (pret.) owl and night. 105;
ihaht (part,) Wr, p. s. 237.
h&d, ASax. h&d, OSax. hed, OHGerm. heit, hood (in
compos)^ state, condition^ order^ Orm, dedic, 9; h&d (hod)
La^. 13267; godli hfid (or goJlihed?) Gow, conf. am. 2,
22; wikkede hed Mapes 335; hode (datj a. r. 318; (ace.)
y^ordinem^j ps. 109, 4; of h^de pus dwinep he Gow. conf.
am, 2, 117; his cote of pe same hede Percev. 1103; h&des
(pi.) Mark. 11; hodes (hMes) a, r, 26; compos, bold-,
child-, dronken-, fair-, juwed-, knibt-, man-, meiden-,
swikel-, wrecchehad (-hod, bed).
h & d i e n , ASax, b^dian, ordain, consecrate ; hA,ded (part.)
Orm. 10881; boded Laj. 21856; iboded owl and night
1175.
hadok haddock, rel, ant, 1, 81; baddok Wr, voc. 222.
b a e 1 e , ASax. bselu, OSax, bfeli, OHGerm, beill, from
b&l, heal, welfare, fortune, solus; bele iaj. 30551; s, s,
Web, 2201; pr, consc, 1326; Degrev. 1766; (heele) nsani-
tas^, prompt, parv, 234; bele, heale a. r. 180 & 312; bele
(dat) Chauc, C, t, 3104; to goder („geder" is a mistake)
bele come pou bider Wr, an, lit, 9; heale Kath, 874;
wip evil heale Mar. mir. pi, 9; bsele (ace) Orm. 5378;
vis, P, P, 4320; Mand, 11; Mar, a, p, 1, 16; mi soule
bele m, Arth, F, 3655.
bealewater? a. r. 106^.
b&leweie heal-cup or dHnkf La3. 23071 ; bali (yorb&le?)-
wei Kaih, 1707; prompt, parv,; bMwei Furn, p, XXXV,
84; pet bealewi a. r, 164; b^lewi Marh, 14.
baelen, ASax, bselan, OSax, helian, OHGerm, heiLsin,
Goth, bailjan, heal, Orm, 2218; helen, healen a. r, 112
& 330; belin „sanare'^, prompt, parv, 235; bele Wicl.
John 4; Isumb, 486; met, horn, 127; jele? apol. 28; b41e
s, s, Web, 1033; belde (bealde) (pret) La^, 29541; belde
Bob, Glouc, 244, 3; b&led (part) Rob. Br, 7, 6; pr. consc,
8323; compos, ihselen.
baelen d, ASax, bselend, OHGerm, beilant, saviour.
hfilare 267
La7^. 9144; hselende Orm. 2216; hfilend Kath. 185; h6-
linde a. r. 112.
hfilare, OHOerm, heilari, healer, Laj. 9145*.
helde, AS ax, hseld, OHGerm. heilida, healthy La^.
29992; helpe (ace.) Lidg. m, p, 69.
haer, AS ax. hser, 08ax. Olcel. OHGerm, h&r, OFris,
her, hair^ Orw. 3208; hfir a, r, 398; Wr.treat 138; ilfa?wi
81 ; Chauc. C. t 591 ; (heer) prompt, parv. 235 ; Mr Iw. 823 ;
8, s. Web. 79 ; hor ant. Arth. XL F, 1 3 ; hfere Ci^^ J.iw. 4989.
herseve hair^sieve, I. c. c. 7.
here^ ASax. hsere, OIceL hsera, OHGerm. hkrve^ hair^
cloth, Bek. 2231; heren (hearen) (pi.) a. r. 10.
haes, ASax. hses, from Mten, command; hes (?ae^.
gloss.; Fum. p. VHI, 174; hks Alia. 444; hsese (acc^)
Orm. 3537; compos, bih&s.
hest hesty command, promise, a. r. 420*; Chauc. C. U
14062; heste Shoreh. 98; (acc.J a. r. 58; Bek. 381; c. of
I. 172; -4Zw. 1330; m. Arth. F. 3686; Ane hgste La^-
2494; heaste -BTaiA. 235; h&tes, hasten (pi.) a. r. 6 & 8;
compos, outhest.
haete, ASax. hseto, OFris. hfete^ OHGerm. heizi, /rom
h4t, Aeo^, caZor, Orm. 13855; hete a. r. 238; TTr. freert.
136; Percev. 862; ^wc?. 46; heate Kath. 1701.
he tin, -^/Sarr. hsetan, Olcel. heita, OHOerm. heizen,
heat, calefacere, prompt, parv. 238; hete Marg. 247; heaten
a. r. 404; hette (pret) Chauc. a. f 145.
haep (heth), A'^ax. hsed (erica,thymtis), OHGerm. heidsi
(myrice, thymus), MHGerm. heide (myrice, campus incultus),
Olcel. heidr (tesqua), Goth, haipi (aypoc)^ heath, erica,
ericetum, campus incultus, Fum. p. XXIX, 30; (heep)
vis. P. P. 10541; Chauc. C. t. 6] hoth? Lawn/. 250;
hepe (dot.) Mor. a. p. 2, 535.
haepe?
h^pelich, Olcel. hsediligr, mocking, scornful, Trist III, 55;
hsepelis (adv) Orm. 7408; hepeli met. horn. 43.
hepe(n), Olcel. hseda, mock, scorn, Wr.spec. 37; hsepen
(pres.) Orm. 13682.
haep in g, Olcd. hseding, mocking, scorn, Orm. 19702;
heping s. s. Web. 91; Chauc. C. t. 4108; ps. 78, 4; Rob.
Br. 273, 4; Town. myst. 310; Mor. a. p. 2, 710; Amad.
Robs. II, 5.
haep en, J^Saa?. hseden, Olcel. heidinn, OSax. hfidin,
2ft6 hseidenesse
OHGerm. heidaner, heathen, Orm. 1948; h6pen vis, P. P.
10541; Mand. 3; Mpin Octav, 1598; haipen wet Aow. 99;
Isumb. 424; ^r. consc. 5521.
h8e|>endDm heathendom, paganism, Orm. 9673; headendl^m
Kath, 35.
haedenesse paganism, (ace.) La^^ 29388; hfipinesse
tm. P. P. 10509; h^penesse (c?a^^ Chauc, C, t 49.
haft, A8ax. hseft, OHGerm, hefti, OJceZ. hepti, Aa/i
(heft), capulus, manuhrium, Wr. p, s. 339; PZor. 1636;
Wicl. gloss,; heft FTr. voc. 201; prompt parv. 232; under
heft and under hand s, s, Web, 259.
hagge, MHGerm, hacke? hag, vis, P. P. 2854; heggen
(pi) a. r. 216.
haje, ASax. haga, 0 Dutch hage (haghe), OJceZ. hagi,
Aaz^?, sepe5, Zoct^ 5e^e circwmdatus; haje, hahe (cfo^. acc^
02^Z and mgrAf. 585 & 1601; hagh (ace) Halliw, diet. 428;
hawe (dot) Chauc, G, t, 14270; Hartsh. met, t, 167; «io-
rum spinae albae, (ace) Rob, Glouc, 524, 20; c, of i, 505;
Chauc. C, t 6241; Hoccl. I, 380; hawen (pi) JZw. 4983 ;
hawes m. P. P. 5615.
hasporn hawthorn, Fum, p. XIII, 187; haweporn t^isr.
P. P. 11154.
ha3el, AS ax, hagol, h8eg(e)l, OHGerm, hagal, OJceZ.
hagl, AaVZ, grando, oiol and night, 1000; hawel Wr, treat,
137; hail vis, P. P. 8362.
haweli(n) hail. Brand, 32; hsiilGS (pres) Wr.voc, 201,
hasher, OIceLhsigr, apt, dexterous, Orm, 13471; hawur
(haser, haher) a, r, 52; hawer Wr, p. s. 155.
hasherlike aptly ^ properly, Orm, 1214; hagherlich(e) Mor.
a, p, 2, 18.
hai (haye?), AS ax. hseg, hege? MHGerm. hac gen,
hages? hay, sepes, Chauc, r, r, 54; Halliw. diet. 439; heie
(dat) owl and night, 817; haies (pi) ps. 88, 41; compos.
chirchehaye ?
haih^f (-„hove") ground-ivy, prompt, parv. 250.
hairif (harife) haireve (hairif), „rubia minor'% prompt, parv.
221; harofe (-refe?) Halliw. diet. 435.
heisugge hedge-sparrow? owl and night. 505; Chauc. a. f,
612.
hai ward hayward, field-guard, Alis, 5756; Wr, spec. 110;
vis, P. P. 13624; heiward ,^agellarius'^^ prompt, parv. 23 i;
a, r, 418.
haifiure 290
haifare, ASax. heafore, heifer^ Wr, voc. 177; haifre
Wr. p. s, 239; hekfere Wr. voc. 250; prompt parv, 234.
hail, ASax. hsel, OHGerm, heil, Goth, haili, hail^ solus:
dronk hire hail Roh. Glouc. 118, 7; hail, seint Michel
rel, ant 2, 174; heil, fair w£f lud, Cov, 25,
heilin hail, „salutare'\ prompt parv, 233 ; heslen
Orm, 2814; hailede (pret) La'^, 18580.
hailsen, ASax, hselsian, h&lsian, OHGerm, heilison
(augurari)? Olcel, heilsa (salutare), salvte; hailse (pres.J
vis, P, P, 2673; hailses Gaw. gloss,; hailse (imperat)
Percev, 404; hailsed (pret,) vis, P, P. 4918; hailsute avi,
Arth, XXVII, 8; hMsed (part) Mor. a. p. 2, 1621.
ha in, Swed, h'sign, MHGerm. hagen? enclosurey preserve ;
haines (pi) La^. 5064; grete hertes in pe haines HaUiw,
diet 439; fayere parkes inwip hainus Degrev, 70.
hake, ASax, hsecce? ODutch haek, OHGerm. haco,
hacco (uncus), hake, uncus, quidam piscis, prompt, parv.
222; Wr. spec, 31; Lidg, m. p. 201; compos, nuthake.
hakele, ASax, hacele, Goth, hakuls, Olcel. hokull,
OH Germ, hachul, hackle, gCtrment, rel. ant 1, 129.
haken? 0 Dutch, haeken, catch with a hake (hook)f
and noght hakke after holinesse vis. P. P. 13765.
hakenei, Fr. haquenee, Span, hacanea, hackney, vis.
P, P. 3111; hakenai Chauc. r, r. 1137.
hakkin, ASax. haccian, ODutch MHGerm. haeken,
hack, prompt pai*v. 221; hakke Chauc. C. t 2867; hacke
(imperat) I, c, c. 52; hackede (pret) a. r. 298.
hal, ASax, heal? from helen? recess, corner? Shoreh.
160; hale (dat) owl and night 2.
h ^ 1 , ASax, h41, hsel (sanus, salvus, integer, totus), OSax.
OFris. hel (id.), OHGerm. heiler (sarius, salvus), Olcel,
heill (sanus, salvus, integer), Goth, hails (uyii^c)^ (w)hole
(hale), a, r, 206*; Orm. 14818; s. s. Web. 1064; wunied
her hk\ and hseil La^- 12528; of 4ne hkle yh^re pr, consc.
3933; hoi (hool) ^sanus, integer'^, prompt, parv, 242; Roh.
Glouc. 86, 18; Wicl. John 7; Tor. 1052; lud, Cov. 374;
betere is for te gon sic touward heovene pen al hoi tou-
ward helle a. r, 190; (he) was m&d hool Mand. 88; An
hool monep 134; i have but oon hool hater vis. P. P.
8900; heil ,^sanus'', prompt parv. 233; lud. Cov. 372;
heil and sund rel. ant 1, 210; hseil seo (beo) pu La^.
10498; hail Alis. 3080; compos, unhal.
270 hald
holhche wholly y Will, gloss.; m. Arth. F. 935 & 3826;
holli vis. P. P. 12964; Chauc. C. t. 1820; holli, hailK
Gaw. gloss.
h&lsum, OHOerm. heilsamer, (wjholesomey Orwi. 2916; hol-
sum prompt, parv. 244; Soccl. J, 248; holsom Chauc. TroU.
947; Lidg. m. p.QQ; (h)eilsum ltt4. Cov. 93; helsum apol. 6.
Mlwende salubris, La^- 2851; healuwinde? a. r. 190.
hald, ASax. (ge)heald, Olcel. hald, holdy custodiay
castellum, (nom. ace.) Omi. 13380; Trist. Ill, 47; Oato.
gloss.; halde (dat) Iw. 170; holde Lai^. 3839; Mor. a. p.
2, 1597; Tor. 399 & 2088; pat not k peni had(e) in
hold(e) Chauc. r. r. 451; pe geant stod in his holde
Fercev. 2005.
hald en, ASax. haldan, healdan, OSax. Goth, haldan,
OFris. Olcel. halda, OHGerm. haltan, hold^ tenere, s. s.
Wr. 1238; godes lashes halden Orm. 941; halden, hselden
(holde) La^. 1390 & 1416; halde Mor. a. p. 1, 489; Isumb.
304; healden Furn. p. VIII, 28; holden a. r. 176; holde
harrow. 124; healdep (pres.) Shoreh. 17; holdip festis
Furn. p. /, 23; (he) haldes p4m wise pr. consc. 794; halt
a. r. 50; Gow. corvf. am. 2, 128; vis. P. P. 11578; wat
halt (avails) it to telle longe Boh. Glouc. 231, 11; what
halt it long to strive Trist. /, 84; heold (pret) a. r. 108;
Alis. 323; heold, hMd Orm. 2225 & 11330; pA heold he
pene wai pat touward Hamtone lai Laj. 28430; hseld,
htild (heold, h61d) 3914 & 4546; heeld vis. P. P. 6075;
Rich. 1335; Chauc. C. t 339; hield rel. ant. 1, 129»; Lidg.
m. p. 86; huld Bek. 95; heolden Laj. 8082; a. r. 152;
wip pe false (pei) hllden t^wr. P. P. 13703; heolde (suhj)
c. of I. 181; halden (pari) Mar. mir. pi. 153; and pus
es ilk man halden to do pr. consc. 5960; for foriejen
halden Orm. 2000; haldin met. horn. 49; holden Chauc.
C. f. 141; he is mochel holde (obliged) Gow. conf. am.
1, 368; compos, at-, bi-, i-, uphalden.
halin, OSax. OHGerm. halon^ hale (haul), draw, fetch,
f^trahere^y prompt, parv. 223; hale .Gow. conf. am. 2, 295;
Chauc. a. f. 151; Harish. met. t. 513; Mor. a. p. 3, 219;
halie vis. P. P. 509ii haled (pres) rel. ant. 1,214; halen
Alis. 992 ; ant. Anh. XXXV, 5; halede (pret) La^. 16712;
ihauled (part) Bek. 1497.
half, ASax. half, healf, Olcel. halfr, OHGerm. halber,
Goth, halbs, half Mand. 99; half so freo Wr. spec. 40;
half 271
half hgre lif Beh 2424; &n half y^r (yeer) vis. P. P. 1338;
7/iet, horn, 91; pet halve z^r Lai,, 3377; pe halven (halfen)
del (ace) Mand, 166; Boh, Br. 48, 17; pd, hselven d&k
Laj. 7093.
halfded half-dead^ Bob, Glouc, 163, 10.
half, ASax, healf, OHOerm. Ooth. halba, halfy side^
LaZ' 1748; Bob. Glouc. 168, 1; Shorek 51; tni. P. P.
2063; hselve (c?a«^ Laj. 6474; on pis half pe see Mand.
234; on hope halve Alis. 957; o godes halfe on the part,
by ordevy of god, Orm. 3846; on his halfe in his name^
Chauc. Troil. 2826; bl halve, halves beside^ La'T^. 11893
& 27913.
halving(e), ASax. healfunga, halflingsy in part. Goto,
conf. am. 2, 65; halflunge a. r. 354; halflinges Orm. 16767.
h^lsien, ASax. h^lgian, OHGerm. heilagon, hallow^
sanctify, La3. 17496; haljhen Orm. 4413; h^lwin prompt,
parv. 224; h^lwe Bob. Glouc. 154, 3; Gow. conf. am. 2,
370; vis. P. P. 10700; lud. Cov. 61; hdlowe Wicl. John
11; h^lewed (pres.) a. r. 396; h^lje (imperai.) Shoreh.
93; h^ljed (pret.) Mor. a. p. 2, 606; hkljhed ps. 45, 6;
h^lewed (part.) Mand. 1 ; compos. ih4]3ien.
h ^ 1 i 3 , ASax. h^lig, hseiig Bout. ev. gloss., h&leg, OSax.
helag, Olcel. heilagr, OHGerm. heiliger, heileger, heilager,
holy (holy, hallow), Orm. 541; h41i La3. 10130; rel. songs
F, 253; pr. consc. 3690; h41i, holi Shoreh. 8 & 13; holi
a. r. 10; c. of I. 7; Mand. 1; Wicl. John 14; hSli rel.
ant. 1, 23 ; on h^lowe Thurs daye Halliw. diet. 430; h^lghe
(subsi) saint, pr. consc. 6087; Mlwe, h&lewe Beh. 1085 &
1086; h^l3en (pi) La^. 10122; hal3hen Orm. 6009; hA-
lewen a. r. 124; h&lighes ps. 49, 6; hdrlewes rel. ant. 1,
38; h&lwes Chauc. C; t. 14; h^uwene (h&lesene) (gren. p^
a. r. 94 & 330.
h^lidei holiday, a. r. 20; h&li-dai vis. P. P. 3292; (hd,li
dai?) Chauc. C. t. 3309; Mor. a. p. 2, 134.
h41id(5m holy thing, relic, La^. 30328; Bek 2273.
h Klines, ASax. h^ligness, holiness, pr. consc. 4240;
hdrlinesse (ace) LaT^. 1820.
ha Ike, from hal? comer, ^angulus, latibulum", prompt,
parv. 223; (dot) Halliw. diet. 429; Chauc. C. t. 14433;
halkes (pi) Mor. a. p. 2, 104.
ha lie, ASax. heaU, OSax* OHGerm. halla, OJcei. holi,
hall, j,aula^, prompt, parv. 222; La'7^. 28038; Chauc. C. t
2523; (dat) Wr. spec. 48; (ace,) s. s. Web. 175; Mar.
mir. pL 165; compos, gest-, silde-, mothalle.
halm, ASax. healm, OS ax. OHOerm. halm, Olcel
halmr, halm (kaum), culmus, prompt, parv. 223.
hals, ASax. hals, heals, uSax. OHGerm. Olcel. Goth.
hals, hals (hause)^ y^collum^, prom.pt parv. 22 ^\ Orm. 4777;
vis. P. P. 355; Rich. 2561; s. s. Wr. 2223; Oaw. gloss.
387; Bob, Br. 279, 18; avow. Arth. LXV, 11; lud. Cov.
342; compos, wikhals.
hals in, ASax. healsian, OHOerm. hslsejiy 0/ceZ. halsa,
halse (hause)^ embrace, entreaty y^ampLecti^' , prompt, parv.
224; ich halsie „obsecro^, a, r. 348; halsi La'7^. 32168;
Marh. 17; halse Chauc. c. I. 1289; halsep and kissep
Lidg, m p. 32; halsende (part,) Wicl. gloss, [halched
halshedy embraced, looped, Gaw. gloss.]
halt, ASax. health OSaa?. halt, 07ceZ. haltr, Goth, halts,
OHGerm. halzer, hcdt, y^claudus^, prompt, parv. 224 ; Mor.
a. p. 2, 102; coTist. of m^as. 154; halte (pi.) Orm. 15499;
halt(e) men met. horn. 34.
halt in, ASax. healtian, OJceZ. helta, halt, ,^claudicare^,
prompt, parv, 224; halten Wicl. gloss.; Goto, conf, am.
1, 310; halte stop? HoccL VI, 42; halted (pret) ps. 17,
46; haltinde (part) Wr. spec. 48.
halter, ASax. hselfter (?), OHGerm. halftra, ODvtch
halfter, halter, halter, owl and night. 1026; Bek. 1174;
helter (halter) proiw^^ parv. 235; helter Mar. mir. pi. 186.
ham? Dutch haam, hame, horse-collar; hames (pi.) Wr.
voc. 168; compos, b^rham.
ham, ASax. hamm, homm, OHGerm. hamma, Olcel.
hom, ham, y^poples*^^ rel. ant. 1, 8; hamme prompt, parv.
225; hommen (hammes) (pl.J a. r. 122; hommes Mor.
a. p. 2, 1541.
h4m, ASax. h4m, OSax. hSm, OHGerm. heim, Olcel.
heimr, Goth, haims, home: hus & h^m Orm. 1608; hAm,
h6m LaT^. 2644 & 19455; nute 36 his hom owl and night.
1749; h4m sho hied fast Iw. 1836; come hom s. s. Wr.
2499; at hkme Percev. 338; at hoom Chauc. C. t. 514;
h6m lud. Cov. 30.
homcome homecome, Wr. an. lit. 9.
homli homely^ y^domesticus'^, prompt, parv. 244; Chauc. C. t.
9666; hSmeli secretly^ Gaw. gloss.
homlinesse homeliness^ familiarity^ Chauc. C. t. Tyr. p. 118.
hame 273
Mms^kne nquite de entrer en autri ostel h force^^ rel, ant
1, 33.
Mmward homeward^ Bek, 254; homward vis, P. P. 1:745.
hame, ASax. hama, OSax, OHOerm. hamo, covering,
prompt parv, 224; Alis, 391; compos, feder-, llc(h)aine.
hamelen, ASax, hamelian, OHOerm. hamalon, Olcel,
hamla, hamble; hameled (part) Chauc, Troil. 2056; iham-
led cut off cr. P, P. 598.
hamer, ASax, hamor, homer, OSax. hamur, OHOerm,
hamar, Olcel. hamarr, hammer, Chauc, C, t 2510; hamur
prompt parv, 225; hameres (pL) Brand, 22; homeres
a, r, 284.
hamersmip ,^malleator'^j Wicl. gloss,
hameren hammer; homered (pret) Oaw, gloss,
hammen? OFris, hamma, hemma, MHGerm. hemmen,
hem, restrain; hamld (part) Mar, mir. pi, 109.
hampren hamper, impede; hampris (pres.^ Will, gloss,;
hamperde (^pr^<^ him in his holde Flor. 1175; min hert(e)
is so hampered (part) Hartsh, met, t 277.
haunche, Fr, hanche, haunch, a, r, 280.
hand, ASax, OSax. hand, Goth, handus, Olcel, hond,
OHOerm, hant, hand, Orm, 14684; Iw. 2086; Lidg, m, p,
49 ; an hand i 30W hete / promise you in hand, Degrev,
1400; hond Bek. 299; Mand. 172; Chauc, C. t 193; pe
h^rre hond habben Kath, 758; he hede pe heire hond
chron Engl, 268; peos children weoxen an hond Lai^,
7165; pe wunde pet ever wnrsed an hond a, r, 326; habbe
an honde Wr, spec, 41 ; wind heom stod an honde LaT^,
22313; bivoren hond a, r, 212; kn hande brede CAawc.
C, t 3809; honde (pi) Furn. p. XVII, 170; Horn 200;
honden c. of I, 625; chron, Vilod, 79; hende Iu\ 3151;
pr, consc, 3214; Mar, mir, pi, 138.
handfasten handfast; handfest (part) Orm. 2389; ihond-
feest ia3. 2251.
handful handful, Orm, 8648; hondful Wicl. gloss,; honful
a, r. 254.
handeperc, ASax, handgepeorc, handiioork, Orm. 5054;
hondiwerc r^i. ant, 1, 48; hondiwerk Wr, spec. 60.
handeprit, ASax. handgeprit, handwriting, Orm, 13566.
hondhwrle little while, (dot) Kath, 218?^*; hondewhile Mor.
a. p. 2, 1786.
han(d)sale, Olcel, handsale handsel (hansel), prompt, parv,
18
274 handil
226; hansel Gow, conf. am. 2, 373; hansell dep. of R.
30; hanselle (dat) vis. P. P. 3128.
han(d)selle(n), ASax. handsellan, handsel, prompt, parv.
226*.
handsum, ODutch haudsam (deader, tractabilis, commodus)^
handiome, prompt, parv. 225; handsom Tor. 1301.
handil, ASax. handel, handle^ prompt, parv. 225.
handlin, ASax. handlian, handle, prompt, parv. 226;
handlen Orm. 18913; hondlien Lot^. 1338; hondlen a. r.
378; handlede (pret.) Bek. 1983; hondlede a. r. 318;
handilde Flo7\ 2112.
hangen? Olcel. hanga (?), hang, pendere, La^. 5725;
heong, ASax. OFris. heng, OHGe^^m. hiang, (pret.) La;^.
5738; h^ng Orm. 7339; Alis. 6750; Mand. 93; Chauc.
C. t 160; (heeng) Wicl. gloss. 21; hing EicA. 5053; han-
gen LaT^. 5722; Shoreh. 85; hengen him on heigh vis.
P. P. 805; hingen Oow. conf. am. 2, 47; ihonge, ASao!.
hangen, OSax. OHOerm. hangan, (part.) owl and night.
1134; compos, an-, bihangen.
hangian (hangen?), ASax. hangian, hongian pret. han-
gode, OSax. hangon, OHOerm. hangen, hengen pi'et.
hang(e)ta, Olcel. hengja pret. hengda, hang^ pendere, vis.
P. P. 12842; hongien LaT^. 510; henge Mor. a. p. 2,
1584; hinge Eglam. 557; hongep (pres) Wr. treat. 137;
hangede, hongede (pret.) La'T^. 13109 & 29559; hanged
vis. P. P. 596; per tire loverd hongede a. r. 106; hengde
Orm. 13773; hongeden Kath.^^l; hanged (jt>ar<^ vis. P. P.
350; honged k. oj T. 979; henged Orm. 1018; compos.
an-, bihangian
hannen? let pu pa hundes hannen to gaderes La'T^.
31676; and betwixe p4m he hande (pret.) k table of
golde Halliw, diet. 431.
hap, Olcel. happ, hap, fortune, Lqt^. 3857; Kath. 187;
vis. P. P. 7655; ps. 90, 12; god hap Rob. Glouc. 412, 2;
Shoreh. 52; evel happe s. s. Wr. 1744; Tor. 645; happes
(pi) Wr.spec. 24; harde happes Lidg. m, p. 225; compos.
un-, wiperhap.
? hapli ,.forte^^y prompt, parv. 226.
hap pin hap, ivrap, prompt, parv. 226; happe Flor.
112; (imperat.) Mor. a. p. 2, 626; happed (pret) Percev.
2244; liappid (part) Town. myst. 98; see whappin.
happe^n), happen, vis, P. P. 3887; Hoccl. VI, 70;
happen 275
happep (pres) Mand.24t2\ lAdg. m, p, 27; happed (pret.)
Gow. conf, am, 1, 199; Chauc, C, t 1191.
happen, Olcel, hempen, fortunate, Mor. a. p. 3, 13.
happenen happen; happenep (pres,) Mand. 158; hap-
ned (part.) Halliw. diet 433.
hap pi happy, prompt parv, 226; jor. come, 1334.
happiliche happily, Will, gloss,
hkv, ASax, bar, Olcel. hkrr, hoar, hoary; hser iaj.
16372; hoor vis. P, P, 3962; Chauc, C, «.' 3876; (oor)
s, s, Wr, 27; hore hiine hoarhound, marrubium, Wr, voc,
139; hore (dat) m, AHh, F, 314; hlire (plj Trist /, 35;
Pereev, 230; hore Orph, 207.
horfrost Wicl, gloss,; horforst Wr, treat 137.
hard, ASax, heard, OSax, hard, Goth, hardus, Olcel,
hardr, OHGerm, harter, hard, strong, severe, Wr, spec,
105; pr. conse, 806; (ard) 2?o6. Glouc, 213, 8; hard & stare
Orm, 1596; Strang & hard 6326; ruh & hard & sharp
9663; pe king hefde enne pein swipe heard (hard) Lag.
1584; herde here a, r. 186; p6 scuUen habben hardne
dora Fum, p, VIII, 86; hserdere (compar) La7^, 4349;
herdure a. r, 430; hardest (superlat.) iaj. 4181; he smot
Corineus harde in63 Rob, Glouc, 213, 8; haerde bidrungen
La^, 8814.
hardliche hardly, LaT,. 7480; herdehche? a, r, 290.
hardin^ ASax, heardian, OHGerm, hertan, harden,
y,indurare^, prompt, parv. 221 \ hearden a. r, 220; harde
(pres, subj) LaT^, 5871; hardide (pret) Wlel, gloss,; har-
ded (part) Chauc, C, t 10559.
h a r d i , Fr, hardi, hardy, Kath, 1745; Bek, 70 ; vis, P. P,
13537; Mor, a, p, 2, 143; herdi a, r. 56; hardiere (corn-
par) LaT^, 4348*; hardieste (superlat) 4181*.
hardiliche hardily, Kath, 676; hardiU Mor, a, p, 1, 3.
hardinesse hardiness, (dat) vis. P, P, 13020.
hardnen harden, asseverate, Orm. 18219.
hardne s, ASax, heardness, hardness, pr, consc, 3515;
hardnesse Will, gloss.
heardschipe hardship, a, r, 6.
hare, ASax, hara, Olcel, heri, OHGe^^m. haso, hare,
oiol and night, 373; Rob, Glouc, 457, 15; Chauc, C. t,
686; I. c. c, 21.
h^ren, ASax, h4rian, become hoar; hore tel, ant, 1,
125; Alis. 1597; (pres) Wr, spec. 50.
18*
276 hariin
h a r i i n , OFr. harier, hardier ? harry ^ puU^ prompt, parv,
221 \ harie Chauc. C, t Tyr. p. 149.
harlen (harli), OFr. haraler Diez wb. 658, AarZ, pM^
Fum, p. ZXJ, 131; harl met. horn. 52; hii harlede him
out of churche Hob. Olouc. 536, 5; pe wind h*m harlede
up and doun Brand. 1 1 ; harled (part.) Oaw. gloss.
harlot, front OFr, hardel (coquin)? harlot^ ribcddy
rogti^e, ^^curra^^, rel. ant 1, 7; a. r. 356; vis. P. P. 11584;
Chauc. C. t. 649; Mor. a. p. 2, 39; Lidg. m. p. 52; Mar,
mir. pi. 167; lud. Cov. 217.
harm, ASax. hearm (a^erbus, malignus) Chrein's gloss.^
OSax. harm (maliLs?) Hel. 148, 18, Olcel. (harmr) super"
lat, harmastr (acerbissimus) Egilss. lex., ill f an leve pe
harme an d6 (pe?) gdde Fum. p. Ill, 20.
harm, ASax. hearm, OSax. OHOerm. harm, Olcel.
harmr, harm, Wr. treat. 136; c. of I. 896; Goto. conf. am.
1, 270; hearm Mark. 8; hserm (harm) La^- 2171; herm
a. r, 116; harme (dot) Mor, a. p. 3, 17; harmea (pl.J
^injuries'^f Wicl. gloss.; ^sorrows^. Will, gloss.
harmful JSoccl. 7, 413.
harmles Beh. 2113.
harmin, ASax, hearmian, OHOerm, harmen, harm,
injure, prompt, par v. 228; harmen Mand, 190; hermien
a. r. 398; hermi Skoreh. 100; harmed (pres.) jBTa^A. 2435;
hsermde (pret.) LaT^. 9935.
har neis, OFr. harneis, Ir, harnais, Bret, harnez, harness,
„Q7*ma, phalerae^', prompt, parv, 228; Will, gloss.
harneisin harness, „ armare^, prompt, parv. ; harnesche
Alis. 4708.
harpe, ASax. hearpe, Olcel, harpa, OHOerm. harpha
(harfa), Aar^, La3. 4898; Mor, a. p. 1, 880; Lidg. m. p. 30.
harpien, ASax. hearpian, harp, La^. 20311; harpin
^citharizare^, prompt, parv, 228; harpeden vis. P. P. 12903.
harsk, Dan. harsk (rusty), harsh, prompt, parv. 228.
har owe, ASax. herepe, Olcel. hervi? (herfi), harrow,
occa, Wr. voc. 234; harowe (harwe) prompt, parv. 228.
har win harrow^ occare, prompt, parv. 228; harwen
P. P. p. 514.
h&s (h&se), ASax, has^ Olcel, h4ss, OH Germ, heiser,
cmp, ODvich heesch, heersch, hoarse, raucus, Iw, 3620;
haast? (hos) ps. 68, 4; hos (hose) k, of T, 599; Mar,
mir. pi. 123; hose (dat) owl and night. 504; hoos, hors
hasil 277
Wid, gloss.; hors (hdrse) prompt par v. 228; Chauc. b.
duch. 347; (r, w, \As) Eglam. 927 ; (hoors) ww. P. P. 12017.
hooshsd raucitas, prompt parv, 248.
hoosnesse, ASax. h^sniss, hoarseness, ibid,
hasil, ASax, ha3sel, Olcel.hsisl, OHGerm, hasal, haael,
corylus, Wr. voc, 181; hesil prompt, parv. 238; rel. ant.
Ij 53; hasles (pi.) Zaj. 8696.
haselnote Mand. 158.
hasp, -4/Saa;. hsesp, hseps, ODutch haspe, Olcel. hespa,
hasp (haps, kesp), Chauc. C. t. 3470; and undernepe is
an hasp, shet wip a stapil and k clasp Rich. 4083 ; hespe
„sera^, Wr. woe. 92 & 237; haspe reel, prompt, parv. 2SB;
hespe hank, ibid.; of grete haspis wer pe reinis Odov.
1442.
has pen hasp; h.SLspez(pres.) Gaw. gloss.; hasped (part.)
Mor. a. p. 2, 419; ihasped vis. P. P. 855.
hassok hassock, prompt, parv. 228.
hast, OFris. haest, ODutch haeste (festinatio), haste,
Chauc. C. t. 3545; in alle haste Mand. 243.
haste, ODutch haest (festinus)'^
hasteliche, OFins. hastelike, festinanter^ Bek. 1929; Alis.
2825; hasteli Oow. conf. am. 2, 262.
hasten (hastin), MHGerm. hasten, ODutch haesten,
haste, ,^festinare^, prompt parv. 229; Gow. conf. am. 1,
336; Chauc. C. t 8854; hastede (pret.) Bek. 272.
hasti, OFris. ODutch haestig, hasty, Mand. 243; pr.
consc. 1548.
hastiliche, ODutch haestiglik, MHGerm, hasticlTch, hastily,
vis. P. P. 13672; s. s. Wr. 317.
hat, ASax. hsett, Olcel. hottr, hat, Chauc. C. t 1390;
hatte (datj) vis. P. P. 3662.
hdrt, ASax. h4t, OS ax. het, Olcel. heitr, OHGerm.
heizer, hot^ La^. 29281; Orm. 1564; Iw. 2030; hot a. r.
190; (hoot) prompt parv. 249; vis. P. P. 11781; Mand.
65; Ltdg, m. p. 193; pe hoote somer Chau^c. C. t 396;
h&te (pi.) Percev. 1969; hote it schon Alis. 572; hattre
(compar.) a, r. 400; hattore Bob. Glouc. 531, 22.
h^t, ASax. (ge)h4t, Olcel. heit, commxind, promise,
Orm. 13822; hot Rob. Br. 69, 3; hete (dot.) Amad. Web.
440; hates (hotes) ^vota*^, ps. 49, 14; h6tes cr. P. P. 688.
hate, ASax. hete, OSax. heti, ODutch hate, Goth,
hatis, Olcel. hatr, OHGerm. haz, Aoie, ,,oJm3n^, prompt
278 h4te
parv. 229; Bek. 1665; Goto, conf, am. 1, 40; Hoed. /, 19;
pei hadden me in hate Wicl, John 15; hunger & hete
(hate) iaj. 20728; hate, hete Shoreh. 84 & 161; hete
Orm, 1404; oiol and night 167; s, s, Web, 1205; li heaus
disc. 198.
heteveste Marh. 10; a. r. 306,
hatehch hately, odious, c. of I. 682 ; heteliche (adv.) Ell.
rom. 2, 82.
haterigden hatred, ps. 24, 19; hatreden pr. consc. 3363;
haterede Wart. hist. 2, 5; hatrede vis. P. P. 1639; hatred
Wr. p. s. 157; Rob. Br. 10, 25.
h&te, AS ax. hkt, color, fervor: pat uvel h4te i>a3.
30550.
hatel, ASax. hatol (?), hetol (?), OSax. hatul, AottZc
(hettle), odious, keen, Mor. a. p. 2, 227; hetel swerd a. r.
400; tis hatele tintreohe Kath. 1971; hatele reve Mark.
6; hatelest (superlat.) 22.
h^ten, Ji/SaiT h4tan, OSax. hetan, Ooih. haitan, Olcel.
heita, OH Germ, heizan, call, command, promise, La^. 31607 ;
hote Fum. p. XIX, 58; hete Mar. mir. pL 152; hoten
be called, owl and night. 256; hote Chauc. C. t. 1559;
hote (pres) command, Bek. 479; s. s, Wr, 511 ; hete pro-
mise, Degrev. 1400; ant. Arth. XIX, 1; Aud. 28; hkiKath.
364; a. r. 6; c. of I 1006; hotep Alis. 1215; hit (the
horse) dep pat mon hit hot owl and night. 111\ hetes Mor.
a. p. 2, 1346; (ich, he) hatte, Goth, haitada, am, is (was?)
called, LaT^. 4643; s. s. Wr. 223; met. hom. 149; hatte,
het Kath.' 22 & 1788; hette a. r. 134 & 198; TFarf. Aw<.
1, 16; pe furste douster hette Merci c. of I. 300; i hote
Chauc. C. t 1560; what hlittestoii vis. P. P. 14602; pei
hoten Gow. conf. am. 2, 171; h^hte, hsehte, hehte, heihte,
ASax. heht, het, Goth, haihait^ (pret) called, commanded,
promised, was called, Lai^. 424, 2049, 3347 &4221: h^hte,
het Kath. 412 & 433; height, Mght Tor. 101 & 1204;
hi3te c. of I. 176; highte Chauc. C t. 862; hight ^r. cowsc.
966; highte, heet vis. P. P. 12306 & 14471; het Orm.
4922; Bek. 90; Degrev. 1006; pu hete Kath. 540; heo
hahten hine Kinebord La3. 30702; highten Gow. co7if. am.
2,173; haten (part) called, La^. 3156; Orm. 5200; was
hoten Marcius s. s. Wr. 92; compos, bi-, for-, ihA,ten;
deriv. hM, hses.
hatien, ASax. hatian, Goth, hatjan, OSax. haten, ha-
hatunge 279
ton, Olcel. hata, OHOerm, liazen, hazon, hate^ odisse, La7^,
26740; VIS, P. P, 5794; haten Omi. 5062; hatin prompt
parv. 229; (pe) hatieJ fpres.) Mark, 17; hatede (pret)
a. r. 130; hated (part) W?\ spec, 37; ihated Alts. 1544.
hatunge, ASax. hatung, hating^ a, r. 200; hatinge
(dat) La-7^. 8321.
he ting, OHGenn, (pi)heizunga, promise, Halliw, diet,
447; Mar, mir, pi, 135.
hat re (hatere), ASax. hsetru, pL of *h8et, MHGerm,
haz, hsez, clothes, garments, Halliw, diet. 437; fdat) Mor,
a, p. 2, 33 ; naked pei g6p, wipouten hater (r, hatre)
Alis, 7054; hater (as a singul.) vis, P, P, 8900; heater
(hatter, hetter) a, r, 418; hateren (dat.) 104; (a<» nom,
or ace) LaT^. 30778; hattren Wr, spec, 110.
have, OHOerm, haba, possession, property,
haveles Oow, conf. am, 2, 214; hafles Town, myst, 152.
havec, ASax, hafoc, OH Germ, habuh, Olcel. haukr,
hawk, Old and night 307 ; havek rel, cmt, 1, 265 ; hauk
Chauc, C. t 7520; havekes (pi,) La^, 3258; Wr, spec,
105; liaukes vis, P, P, 2331; compos, goshauk.
haven, ASax. habban pres. hsebbe, hafa pret hsefde,
OSax, habbian, hebbean pret habde, OFris, habba, hebba
pret. hede, Olcel. hafa pret, hafdi, OHGet^i, haben pret.
habeta, Goth, haban pret habaida, have, Havel. 609; har-
row. 98; havin, h^n prompt parv. 225; have ant holde
Wr, spec, 35; Lidg, m. p, 29; have, hsln vis, P, P, 217
& 4089; Chauc. C, t 492 & 656; h^n s, s, Web, 294;
Hoccl, I, 31; hafe Percev. 915; hafen, habben Orm, 123
& 4964; habben Laj. 145; Kath. 291; a, r, 10; habben
and owen c. of I. 132; hebben Alis. 4940; ich afe (pres)
lai le fr. 268; hafe, habbe Orm. 465 & 958; habbe Lag.
464; Bek, 353; c, of I, 329; havest La3. 2275; a, r, 236;
harrow, 57; hafest Orm, 12236; h4st c of I, 950; haved
a, r, 186; hafep Orm. 153; haved, hafd La'7^. 1331 & 1926;
havep, \\k\) Bek, 162 & 184; hap C^awc. C. t 917; Hoccl,
I, 437; Lidg, m. p, 28: hep Shoreh. 95; (we, je, heo)
habbed ^03. 460; a. r, 2; Wr. treat 135; havede, hafde,
hevede, hefde O-^f^ La^. 110, 226, 4887 & 25414; hafde,
hefde Kath. 289 & 322; hafde Orm. 6; hefde a, r. 124;
hevede Wr. spec. 36; harrow. 7; hadde Mand. 2; Chauc,
C, t 48; Wicl, John, 5; i had levir gon horn lud. Gov, 34;
hedde Wart, hist, 1, 15; c, of I, 308; compos, bi-, ihaven.
280 haven
haven (havien ?) have (haave)^ levare ; pai haven (pres.)
ant Arth, XV, 6 ; hof, ASax, OSax, OIceL hof, OHGerm,
huob, (pret) hove, La'T^, 28018; Orm, 16705; pa, 120, 1;
pou hove Horn 1277; hoven Alia, 5889; hoyen, ASax.
hafen, OHGerm, habaner, (part) hoven, rel. ant 1, 130;
Hartsh. met *. 29; Mor, a, p,2, 206; pr, co/isc. 3126; ho*
fen Orm, 2649; hovin Amad, Robs, XX, 8; ihoven a. r.
282; see heven.
haven, ODutch haven, Olcel, hofn, haven, La3. 7415;
Mor, a. p. 2, 420; Hoed, IF, 9; havene (dat) Bek. 1160;
havenes (pi,) Mand, 46.
haver (hafir), Ot)utch haver, OIceL. hafri, OHGerm.
habaro, haver, oat, avena, Wr. voc, 233.
havercake vis, P, P, 4366.
havirstraa HcHliw, diet 438.
h&we, ASax, hape? h8e|?en? Hue, y,azure^, Gaw.gloss.;
h4we as pe leed test of Cres, 257; wip h^we (?) bake
Chauc, C, t 4515; haa hew ant Arth, H, 5.
h^wen? ASax, h4|?ian, haw, look,
ha were, ASax, h4|?ere, spy; h^uweres, hseweres (pi.)
1^3. 19638 & 30465.
he, ASax, OSax. he, OFris, he, hi, Goth, his? is? Lat.
is? OHGerm, ir, er? he, La'7^, 3; vis, P, P, 136; he, ha, a
Shoreh, 120 & 125; e Hickthes, 1,225; his (gen) LaT^. 62 ]
Bek, 4 & 1576; vis, P. P. 184; his godes suos deos, Mark.
4; is Wr, p, s, 249; him (dat) LaT^, 48; sche swor him
(to him) Chauc, C, t 6543; him (for hine) a. r, 312; Orm.
208; Mob. Glouc, 490, 23; him (for he) self Kath, 1086;
hine (ace) La^- 323; a, r, 58; owl and night 826; Shoreh,
4 & 80; chron, Engl, 612; heo, ASax, heo, hio, OFris,
hio, hiu, Lat, ea? (nom. ace) hoo, she, LaT^, 144 & 24557;
a, r. 8; Bob. Glouc, 237, 15; c, of I, 301; vis, P, P, 1413;
J^wJ. 59; heo, ho, hi owl and night 19, 32, 932 & 937;
heo, h^ Kath, 80 & 117; Mark 2 & 6; hie rel, ant 1,
128; lai le fr, 114; hue Horn 76; Wr, spec. 30; he 26;
h6, hi Shoreh, 121 & 136; ge rel, ant 1, 214; ho Mor,
a, p, 1, 177; cr, P, P. 817; ant Arth, I, 13; hoe Wr,
an, lit 3; 3h6 Orm. 115; hire (^ew. dat) LaT^, 192; Orw.
235; vis, P. P. 151; CAawc. C, t 927; hire cun Bek, 61;
wip hire 60; al is hire (hers) a. r. 46; hir Percev, 190;
hur Triam, 24; hire (for hi; 02<;Z and night, 1079; -^Zii.
525; vis. P, P. 575; 3h6 |?as hire self god |?id|>e Orm.
hean 281
8685; hit, ASax, OFris. hit, OSaxt, it? Goth, hita? ita?
Lot, it? OHGerm, iz? (nom, ace) it, La7^, 11; Bek, 25;
/SAor^A. 30; ^Ziis. 166; harrow. 160; s. s. Web. 277; Eglam,
49; And. 2; it Orm. 763; vis. P. P. 63; Mand. 13; Ckauc.
C. t 39; hit bicomep to It pikke blod and changep his
(its) bleo Wr. treat. 139; heo, J.Saic. heo, hio, hie, hi,
0-Frw. hia, (nom.acc. pi.) they, a. r. 142; c. of I. 52; heo
(hii) Iras- 16, 283 & 309; heo, hi owl and night. 924, 1256
& 1304; heo, hk Kath. 264 & 648; hie rel. ant 1, 128;
hii Rol. Glove. 237, 5; hii, hi vis. P. P. 573 & 842; hi
Fum. p. VIII, 21; Shoreh.16; hue harrow. 237 ; he Havel.
162; Wr. spec. 75; ha Mar}t. 2; k Hick. thes. 1, 225;
heore (gen) Laj. 25; heore pine Fum. p. VIII, 146;
ejper here (heore) either of them. Orm. 119 & 413; here
Mand. 11; Ghauc. C. t. 588; Degrev. 756; bi h6re beire
red Beh. 2438; hore (heore) a. r. 28; he is h^re aire
schuppend Kath. 304; 4r(e) londes Wr, p. s. 150; huere
non Horn 1260; heom (dot) Fum. p. VIII, 146; oicland
night. 1613; Alis. 61; heom (h^m, J^m) Laj. 27 & 402;
h6m 07-wi. 50; Mawrf. 11; Chauc. C. t. 18; Tor. 1198;
Hoccl. V, 12; ech of hem Wr. treat. 132; h4m a. r. 30;
hom Gatt?. gloss. 390; aw^. u4r^/i. X 13; Degrev. 2; heom
(^/or heo, ace) LaT^. 358; o?^i anrf night. 1251; ham (for
hA, ace) Kath. 280; a. r. 8.
he an? A Sax. hean, OHGerm. honer, Goth, hauns, base,
mean, poor: pis heane . . . tintreohe Kath. 1971; he seal
wurden bene Laj. 30316; h^ne (pi) Wr. p. s. 150; heine?
wretch? Chauc. C. t. 13247.
heanling? vile manf heanlunges (pi) Marh. 14.
heep, ASax. heap, OFris. hkp, OS ax. hop, OHGerm.
hauf, houf, heap, acervus, prompt, parv. 235 ; Mand. 62 ;
hsep (heap) Laj. 816; haep Orm. 4330; heape (dat) a. r.
314; Lidg. m. j), 106; hepe Chauc. C. t. 577; t6 hepe
together, cr. P. P. 1450; heapes (pi.) Kath. 1996; compos.
dungheep.
he pin, ASax. heapian, heap, ,^cumulare^, prompt,
parv. 235; heaped (pres.) a. r. 314; hseped (part) Orm.
4331.
heaved, ASax. heafod, Olcel. hofud, OFris. haved,
h4fd, ODutch hoofd, OHGerm. houbit, Lat caput, head,
Kath. 1360; a. r. 10; heaved, heved, hefed Shoreh. 23,
85 & 149; heved Rob. Glouc. 17, 21; Alis. 205; Mand.
282 hifdin
10; j)r, consc. 771; ant, Artk. XLII^ 8; hseved, hsefd iaj.
1596 & 3856; hSfd met horn. 39; head Rich 1732; Lidg.
m. p. 106; heed vis. P, P. 11508; Wicl John 13; h6d
Tor. 704; compos, forehgved.
hSvedlond Halliw. diet. 44^7.
heefedman Orm. 297.
hSvedtdun Boh. Glouc. 23, 4.
hMpew c. of I. 799.
heedwerk prompt, pm^v. 232.
h e f d i n , hedin^ ASax. heafdian, head, ^decollare^, prompt
parv. 231; compos, bih^fden.
hevedllng, ASax, heafodling, chief tarn, La7^. 9986*.
hedlinge, Germ. haubtlingS, headlong, Wicl. gloss. 22;
Alls. 2261.
hebben, ASax. hebban, OSax. hebbien, OUOerm.
heffan, Olcel. hefja, Goth, hafjan, heave, LaT^. 9010; a. r.
156; hebbe Rob. Glouc. 17, 8; Shoreh. 18; hefde (pret)
La'7^. 6768*; hevede Wicl. gloss. 22 ; compos, anhebben.
hechele, 0 Dutch hekel, OHGerm. hachele, hatchet
(heckle), Wr. voc. 156; hechil ret. ant. 2, 176; hekele
prompt, parv. 234; hekile Wr. voc. 269.
hekelin hatchel (heckle), prompt pare. 234.
hede, OFris. hode, OHGerm. huota, heed, (ace.) Fum.
p. IX, 25; s. s. Wei. 1169; Rich. 3766; pr. consc. 592;
taken hede Wr. spec. 35; (heede) Chauc. C. t. 305; Lidg.
m. p. 66.
heden (hede), ASax. hedan, OFris. hoda, OHGerm.
huoten, heed, Wr. spec. 22; Fium. p. V^, 33; Mar. a. p.
1050; hedden (pret.) LaT^. 17801; compos, bi-, i-, forhedeu.
hedi heedyf Wr. spec. 22.
hegge (hedge), ASax. hecg? 0 Dutch hegge, MHGerm.
hecke, hedge ^sepes''^, prompt, parv. 232; hegge Wr. spec.
110; Lidg. m. p. 116; (dat) owl and night. 17; (ace.) Alis.
783; hegges (pi) Wr. treat. 137; vis. P. P. 1624; Chauc.
C. t Tyr. 15224.
h e gge n (hedgin), 0 Dutch heggen, hedge, ,.^sepire^', prompt,
parv. 232; begged (part.) Lidg. m. p. 181.
he3en (heghin), ASax. hegian (?), MHGerm. hegen,
hedge, sepire, Halliw. diet. 443.
h^sen (heghen), ASax. began, hean, OHGerm. hohan,
Goth, hauhjan^ exalt, elevate, pr. consc. 4119; heien Kath.
460; hSien and herien Marh. 3; hesen, hisen W^icl. gloss.
Uh 283
23; h^shep (pres) Orm, 2640; hijep Gow, conf. am, 3,
295; hesi (5^6/^ ShoreL 52; hfejede (^r^^^ Las. ''^^'^5
heiden Mark, 1 ; compos, ihesen.
h^h, ASax, heah, h^h, OSax. hoh, OHOerm, hoher,
GofA.bauhs, Ai^/*, O^-m. 2347; hegh p?-. cotwc. 1872; Isvmb,
16; hseh, lieih, hey Laj. 128, 985 &2452; heih a, r, 130;
Chauc, C, t 318; he^ Bek, 649; h^i prompt, parv, 232;
hob? Havel, 1361; hogh? To?^?w. my^f. 262; honged hire
on heh (on high, in altum) Marh. 5; he saide an h^h
(a loud) Wr, spec, 41 ; an hej Shoreh, 82; Wr, treat. 132;
on high s, s, Wr, 2830; pe hese strete Fum, p, XVII,
367; 4n hi^e strete Tor, 1526; hei^e Shoreh, 2; pis highe
quene Oow, conf, am. 2, 113; him pojt it was hie time
Halliw, diet, 449; he3e (adv,) oiol and night, 987; heshe
fleshen Or7n, 5991; heie a, r, 424; to hsesen (dat, neut.J
4ne castele LaT^, 5849; heo heolden hine for hsehne (ace,
masc) god 8082; mid hsesere (dat. fern.) strengde 2188;
preo hundred hse^ere (gen. pi,) scipene 30909 ; hejere
(compar) Wr, treat, 134; heyere dep, of M, 17,11; higher
pj\ conoc. 992; hehre Orm, 6297; heire chron, Engl,2Q8;
hiere Mand, 92; herre Kath. 768; Mark 6; a. r, 352;'
owl and night, 1635; pa herre endes La'T^, 7835; pe heihste
(superlat) 1807; hsext cniht 24587; hejiste Beh, 290;
heyeste prompt, parv, 232; heixte a, r, 138; hexte Fum.
p, XV, 14; hehest Kath, 4; he^hest Orm, 2146; highest
pr, consc, 993.
yhejful Wr, treat, 133.
heslTche highly, Fum, p, XIII, 276; hahhche Laj. 8088;
heih-, heilTche a. r. 56 & 190; hehlike Orm, 11875; hesli
a¥or. Of. p. 2, 1527.
he3e? OH Germ, hohi? Goth, hauhei? altitudo: in pe
heei5(e) WicL 1 kings 9 ; harez ... to pe hise runnen
ifor. a. p, 2, 391.
hdhnesse, ASax, hea(h'^ness, highness, (ace) Lai,,
29734; heihnesse (dat) a, r, 412; heisnesse c, of I. 534.
heischipe excelsitasy a, r, 100.
hespe, ASax, heahdo, OHGerm, hohida, (So^A. hauhipa,
height, Mor. a. p. 2, 317; heighpe Mand, 40; h^ijpe (hisp,
hijt) Wicl. gloss,; opon heghte ant, Arth, XLI, 3; heght
pi\ consc, 4760; on highte Hoccl, I, 172.
hei, MHGerm. hei, hey, Kath, 579; Fum, p, XIX,
137; hai Gaw, gloss, 386.
384 hei
liei (hey), ASax. heg, 0 Dutch hei, hoi, Olcd. hey,
OHOerrn, hewe, howe, Goth, havi, bay, y^foenwm,'^^ Wr, vac.
92; prompt, parv. 232; La'7^, 24441; Oow, conf, am. 3,
367; hai Iw, 3078.
heistak prompt parr, 233; haistak Wr, voc, 233.
heir, Lat, heres, heir, Bek, 24.
held, cmp, OIIOerm.]islde (clivus), heald (heild)^ slope:
pe heighe held Trist III, 89; jeond huUes & seondhel-
des La3. 12867.
helde, ASaa\ held (gratia, fides), OFris. helde (graJtia)^
faith, loyalty f (ace) Bob, Glouc. 285, 18.
helde, A Sax, helde, jurisdiction, Rob, Glouc, 225, 10*
xhelde, ASax, helde Wr, voc, 79, tansy, „ttnacetvm^,
Wr, voc, 139.
hei den (helde), ASax, heldan, hyldan? hold, keep^
Trist, III, 46; s, s. Web, 1567; harrow, 105.
hei den, ASax, heldan, hyldan (inclinare), 0 Dutch
OHGerm, helden, Olcel, hella (fundere)^ heald (hell), in-
cline, decline, pour, a, r, 428; heldin prompt, parv, 234;
helde m, Arth, F, 261; min huerte ginnep to helde (sirJc)
Wr. spec, 48; of his hors he m4de him held(e), Horn
ch, 674; helde (heelde) Wicl, gloss, 22; pk halle gon
to hselden (fall down) LaT^, 28038; he wile i pi mud
healden Kath, 685; heldis (pres.) Mor, a, p, 2, 1330;
Mar, mir, pi, 145; helde (imperatj I, c, c, 40; helde pine
ere to me ps, 16, 6; hselde, healde (pret) Laj. 1551
& 2477; hehalde (held) pk mile in pat fur 1196; held(e)
Alis, 2521 ; helde (helte) Wicl, gloss,; and helt water opon
pe Stan Iw, 368; compos, bihelden.
helder, Olcel, heldr, Goth, haldis, kelder, rather^ more,
Gaw. gloss.; s, s, Wr, 1835.
hele? Germ, hole? cave, cavern? helen (pi) Alis, 4959.
hele, ASax, OFris, hela, Olcel, haell, heel, ,^calx'^, Wr,
voc, 179; a. r. 112; Beh, 2234; Rich, 3834; Lidg, m. p,
108; heel Wicl, John 13; helen (pi) Marh, 10.
helen, ASax, OS ax. OHGerm, helan, heal, cocer, con-
ceal, Wr, an, lit, 8; hele Chauc, C f. 6532 ; s, s, Wr,
nil; erl of T, 1034; m. AhL F, 143; Min. 22; heolen
a, r, 146; heled (pres) Marh, 16; a. r. 314; hele (imperat)
Amad, Robs. Ill, 6; I, c, c, 40; hal (pret) Mapes 341;
helen Fum, p, VIII, 81; hole (part) Alis, 4203; Octov,
1365; iholen a, r. 146; compos. lorhelen.
heled 285
(he led) haeled, ASax, hseled, OSax. helid, OH Germ.
helid, warrior, £03. 11989; heledes (pi.) 1779.
he lien, ASax. helian, OHOerm, hellen, heal, cover,
conceal, a. r, 84; to helien hem wip leves vw. P, P. 7892;
helye La^- 27852*; heliei (pres,) a, r, 316; helede (pret)
Brand, 29; helid a. s, WTr. 1234; heled (part) Will. gloss.;
Gaw. conf, am, 2, 327; iheled a. r, 70; Launf, 284.
heling covering, Gaw, gloss,; Maud, 247.
helle, ASax, hell, helle, OSax, hella, hellia, OHGerm,
hella, 6ro<A. halja, AeH, pr. consc, 6437; helle (^en^ sates
(hellesates ?) c. 0/ Z. 1341; harrow, 40; helle (cia^.^ a. r.
290; Wr, spec, 39.
helleftr (helle. fir?) Orm, 1529.
hellepare (helle pare?) Mark, 9; a. r. 244*; Orm, 3593.
helm, ASax, OSax, OHGerm, helm, 0/crf. healmr,
from helen^ lielm, galea, prompt, parv, 235; Rob, Glouc.
49, 11; Rich, 2562; Goti?. cow/*, am. 2, 233; helm, hselm
Xa3. 21419 & 23766; helmis (pL) Percev, 1225.
helme, -^Saa?. helma, helm, gnbernacvlum, Wr. voc.
274; prompt, parv, 235; J/or. a, p. 3, 149.
h elrai d , OHGerm, gehelmot, helmed, galeatus, WicL gloss..
help, ASax, help, OIceL hialp, OSoo:. helpa, OHGerm.
helfa, hilfa, *eZ/>, Marh. 6; a, r, 290; ZJeA?. 162; c. 0/ Z.
1363; 2?i:». P. P, 9412; helpe (ooc^) Orw. 3193; Chauc.
G, t, 9202.
helpful Wicl, gloss,
helples Bek. 798; helplees vis, P, P, 4683.
helplich, MHGerm, helfelich, helply, Furn. p. I, I; Gow,
conf, am. 3, 46; helpeli Wicl, gloss,; rel, ant, 2, 52.
helpen, ASax, OSax, helpan, Olcel, hialpa, Goth, hil-
pan, OHGerm, helfau, help, a. r, 204; Gow. conf, am, 2,
78; Chauc. C. t, 9327; halp (pret.) Orm. 1342; vis, P, P,
13213; help (halp) Laj. 9263; a. r. 88; pu hulpe (holpe)
La^. 8931; (hi) holpen vis. P. P, 4009; hulpe (suhj) a, r.
220; Oi^, 12033; holpen (part,) 6201; vis, P, P. 2420;
Chauc, C, t, 10244; Lidg. m. p, 224; compos, ihelpen.
helve (helf?), ASax, hielfa (helf), ODutch helve,
OHGerm. halbe (halb), helve (halve), „manubrium^, prompt,
parv. 235; helve (dat) Wicl. deut. 19, 5; Ell. rom, 2,
84; (ace) Orm. 9948; s, s, Web. 384.
hem, ASax. hemm, hem, fimbria, La^, 4996; hemme
prompt, parv. 235; Mor, a. p. 1, 217.
286 hSme
hemlec? ASax, hemleac EUm. lex, 453, hemlic Wr, voc.
31, hymelic 67, hemlock; „hemeluc het-^ba henedicta^f Wr,
voc, 140; „liumlok ciciita^, 265; whan brom will appeles
here and humlok honi s, a. c, Wr, VIII, 20; ,,homelok
cicuta'^y Wr, voc, 191.
heme domestic'^ owl and night 1113; Wr, p, s, 156.
h e m m i n hem, „Jimbriare^f prompt, parv, 235; hemmid
shoin Mar. mir, pi, 183; compos, bihemmen.
hemp, ASax, hanep, Olcel. hampr, Olcel, hanaf, Lat
cannabis, Or, xavvapt?, hemp, prompt, parv, 235.
hempen hempen, prompt, parv, 235.
hen, ASax, henn, Oi?G^erm. henna, hen, a, r, 66; Oow,
conf, am, 2, 264; heane (ge7i.) a, r, 66 ; (dot,) Mand, 49; (ace)
I, c, c, 22; hennen (pL) rel, ant, 2, 272; Wr, p, s, 151.
henbane henbane, prompt, parv, 235.
henbelle name of a plant, Halliw, did, 444.
hende, ASax, (ge)hende, ODutch hende, from hand,
at hand, ready, polite, gentle, LaT^. 25652; a, r, 186*;
Brand, 3; Shoreh 21; Wr. p, s, 192; vis, P. P, 14300;
s, s, Wr. 3002; Haj^tsh, met, t, 269; Amis 1583; Mo9,
a, p, 2, 612; Isumb, 177; m, AHh, F, UO & 332; wip
wordes heinde Mar. mir, pi, 97; hinde Eglam. 1297; avow,
Arth. XLI, 7; hendure (compar.) a, r, 192; hendore Wr,
spec, 27; hendest (superlat.) Laj. 13938; a, r, 398; Iw.
74; compos, i-, unhende.
hendelaik politeness, civility, Mor, a. p. 2, 860; hendelaic
met, hom, 49.
hendelich polite, dextrous: mid hendeliche worden Laj.
25942; hendeliche (adv,) a, r, 316; Bek. 167; vis, P, P,
10996.
hendenesse politeness, (datj vis. P, P, 13021.
h e n d e n (hende), ASax.. (ge)hendan, OFris, Olcel,
henda, from hand? cmp, Goth, (fra-, us)hinpan, take, seize.
Rich, 4033; s, s, Wr, 2860; hende (pret) Laj. ^21365*;
see henten.
hendi, ASax, (list)hendig ? Goth, handugs (0096c)?
handy, gentle, La^i^, 4833; a, r, 186; Furn, p, VI, 8; Wr,
spec, 28; Halliw. diet, 444.
henen („h8enen"), ASax, henan, h^nan, OFris, hSna,
ODutch OHGerm, honen, Goth, haunjan, from liean, hine
(hoine), debase, revile, oppress, La7^, 28870; heane (heanin)
Kath, 1020; he heanid ant hated me Mark, 8.
henene 287
henene (^heonene"), J-Snta;. heonan(e), OSaa?. OHGei'm,
hinan(a), Aewc^, a. r. 230; heonene, heonne (hinene, hinnes)
La^. 1581 & 19119; henne Bek 34; Fum. p. VIII, 199;
heonne rel, ant, 1, 175; heonne ford Mark, 12; heonne,
honne oivl and night, 862 & 1671; hennes Hick, thes, 1,
224; Skoreh. 41; mk F. P. 814; HoceZ. 7, 49; hens Tor.
10; itrf^. m, p. 220.
heoneward a. r. 248.
henge („heeng"), ODutch henge, frcym hangen, hinge^
Wicl, gloss,
hengil, MHGerm, hengel, fnngle, „cardo^, Wr, voc.
261; prompt, parv. 235; henglis (pi.) Wicl. gloss.
hengest (^.hsengest), -46air. hengest, Ofl G^^rw. hengist,
OFris, hengst, stalUon^ Lar^. 3546.
hent, OFris. hent, MHGenn. hinz = hin ze Ben. wb.
1, 689, till. And. 15. 74 & 76.
h e n t e n (hentin), A Sax, hentan, hent^ take, seize, prompt,
parv. 240: Wr, spec. 32; hente Bek. 2203; vis. P. P.
9381; Mor, a. p. 1, 668; avow, Arth, XIII, 11; hentes
(pres.) pi\ consc, 2722; hente (pret.)La7^. 21365; s. s. Web.
768; Chauc. C. t. 700; hent (part) Lidg. m. p. 225; ihent
Wr. spec. 28; see henden.
(he ope) heepe, hepe, ASaa. heope^ OSax. hiopa,
OHGerrn. hiufo, hip (hep)j bacca sent is, s. s. Web. 2532 ;
Chauc. C, t. 15158; hepen (pi) Alis. 4983.
hepetre Halliio. diet. 445.
hepe? ODutch MHGtrm. hepe (Jalcr)f what wip hepe
and wliat wip eroke Gove. conf. am. 2, 223.
her, ASax. OSax. Olcel. Goth, her, OHGenn. hiar,
hier, OFris. hir, here, Marh. 6; a. r. 236; Orm. 241 ; Wr.
treat. 137; harrow. 46; heer, hier Chauc. C. t. 1614 &
7152; here? Furn. p. VIII, 51; vts. P. P. 76.
her-after (her after?) Shoreh. 164.
h^r-bl or her-bi (her hi?) oicl and night, 127.
herfore Wicl. gloss.
h^rinne harrow. 163.
hermid (,.her mid**) iaj. 5355.
herof rel. ant. 1, 217.
heron vis. P. P. 8299.
hert5 a. r. 388.
h&rpurh Orm. 12710.
herat or hsrat a. r. 290.
288 hAr
hfir? A8ax, (f) OSax. h6r, OH Germ, hdrer (magmbs^
praestans).
herlich, ASax, herlic, OHOerm. h^rhcher, exceUenty maffm-
ficent; h^rliche (adv,) Kemb,Sal, a. Sat 240; compos, un-
herli.
herber, OFr. herbier, arbor, herb-garden^ Alts. 331 j
vis. P. P. 10822; s. s. Wr. 329; erber Mor. a. p. 1, 38;
Tor. 1968; see arber.
herd? herde? ASax. heord, heorde (stuppa) EUm. lex.
459, ODutch herde (fibra lini} Kil.dict. 177, herd (hard);
hordi? ,^stuppa^y Wr. voc. 180; herdes (pi.) ^^tuppa^^
prompt, parv. 241; Chauc. r. r, 1233; WicL gloss. 22;
hardes Wr. voc. 217; heorden (dot. pi) a. r. 418.
(herd?) herde, ASax. heord, ODutch herde, (?o£&.
hairda, OHGerm. herta, Olcel. hiord, herd, greXy WiU.
glofs.; heerde prompt, parv. 236; heorde (hierde) (ace.)
LaT,. 305; hearde? a. r. 334.
herdeman, ODutch herde-man. Aercf-maw, Mand. 255; her-
demon a. r. 100; hirdeman Orin. 6852; Isumb. 88.
herde, ASax. heorde, hyrde, hirde, OSax. hirde, ODvtch
herde, OHQerm. hirti, Ooth, hairdeis, herd, custos, Chatic.
C. t. 605; Wicl. John 10; s. s. Web. 903; hirde Mark,
12; Orm. 3193; rel. ant. 1, 209; pr. consc. 4638; hirdes
(pi.) met. hom. 63; Mar.mir. pi. 123; compos, cu-, schSp-
herde.
here, ASax. OFris. here, OSax. OHGerm. heri, Goth.
harjis, host, troop, army, LaT^. 539; Orm. 3370; owl and
night. 1700; Alis. 2101; Gaw. gloss. 388; Mor. a. p. 2,
902; heere Octav. 1252.
herbershe harbor, lodging, Orm. 6167; Chauc. C. t. 767;
hereberje, -berwe La^. 24556 & 28878; herberewe „hos'
pitium'^, prompt, parv. 236; Alis. 5748; herberwe vis.
P. P. 6430 ; herberewe, herborewe, herburghe, herbore
Wicl. gloss.; herborow, herbori, herber, harborowe Gaw.
gloss.; herbaruwe a. r, 224; herber Iw. 2985; pr. consc.
6153; harbor Mar. mir. pi. 165.
herberwin harbor, „hospitari'^, prompt, parv. 236 ; herbe-
rewen Wicl. gloss. ; herborow, herber Gaw. gloss. ; berber-
wed (pret) vis. P. P. 11514; berberd pr. consc. 6154;
herbarwed (part.) Will, gloss.
heregong invasion, Kemb. Sal. a. Sat. 229 ; hergong owl
and night. 1189.
here 289
heriet, ASax, heregeatu (apparatiLs militarls) f heriot^ Turn.
p. XVII, 464.
here-mserke ensign, banner, La'7^. 27469.
here-to5e duhe, La'7^, 10319.
here, ASax, lieorii, OIceL hiorr, Goth, hairus ? sword f
LaT^. 2159; Min, 46.
here, ASax. h^re (obediens); compos, ihere.
hersura, ASax. h^rsujii, OHGerm. horsam, obedient, Onn,
2534; Gaiv. gloss.; hsersum (horsom) La7^. 19395.
hersumen obey, Kath. 147; hersamest (pres.) Mark. 4, 5.
hersumneose obedience, rel. ant. 1, 131; (ace.) Zaj. 29731.
here? ASao:. here (?), OHGerm. heri (dignitas).
hereword praise, a. r. 148; hsere-word La'7^, 11917.
heriful (herefiil?) Wicl. gloss.
here, yiSax. heore, h^re. Olcel. h^rr, OHGerm. (ga)-
hiurer, mild, Amis 16.
h ere n , ASax. heraii, hj^ran, OFris. hera, OSax. horian,
OHGerm. horraii, Olcel. heyra, Goth, hausjan, hear (hire),
obey, appertain. La-. 3959, 9199 & 18888; Orm. 901; reL
ant. 1, 129; here 2)r. consc 526; Tor, 1307; sacram. 9;
^ere ajwl. 37; heere, hiere Chauc, C. t, 916 & 6611; hure
Mob. Gloiic. 165, 4; huire Wart, hist, 2, 73; hire Fum. p,
II, 159; Wr. p. s. 200; s, s. Wr. 457; \iQVQdi (pres) Mark
6; herrte (herde?) (pret) La^, 1164; Orm, 907; vis. P, P,
375; Degreo. 11', harde Eglam.281; Tor, 623; pa hafve-
nes pe^ herden to pan londes Ifi^. 24062; i have herd
(part.) sain Goic. conf. am. 1 , 3 ^ ; compos, iheren.
her3ien (..haer^pen"), ASax. hergian, Olcel, herja,
OHGerm. herion, f7'om here, herry (harry, harroiv), vas-
tare, praed'iri^ La-T^. 5063; her3ede (pret) 1640; her3ed
Mor. a. p. 2, 1179; herjed he helle Halliw. diet, 446;
herhede Kath. "636; lieriede Will, gloss.; heried /w.*. 2874;
herid met. horn. 14; harwed Chauc. C, t, 3512; harewede
Hartsh. met. t. 25; harowed erl of T. 256; haroed Tor.
1902; horehedest Marlt. 10; iheri3ed (part) Degrev 140.
heri en, ASax. herian, ha^rian. h^ren? OSax. heron,
OHGerm. heren;, /ro?wher? exalt, praise, Kath. 147; Marh»
2; a. r. «S8; rel. ant. 1, 216; heryen Wr. spec. 51; herien,
ha?rien, huren? La^. 1210, 6234 & 16844; herie (r. w.
merye) Chauc. C. t. 8492; herye (r. w, derye) Sho? eh. 2S;
herest (\ iv. biwerest) (pres) owl and night. 1516; herede
(pret) a. r. 414; Bek, 287; hered Mor, a, p, 2, 1086;
19
290 hering
hSreden Hick, thes. 1, 167; compos, ih^rien.
hering, ASax, hsering, OFris, hereng, OHGerm. harinc,
herring, HaveL 758; Alis, 6589; rel, ant 1, 83.
heriunge, ASax, hergung, devastation, (ace) rel, ant,
1, 172.
h fringe, hSrijinge praise, (dat) Hick, thes, 1, 167.
herk?
hercwile liking to listen^ a, r, 100.
her ken (herken?), OFris. herkia, harkia, 0 Dutch hor-
ken, OHGerm, horechen, heark, Chauc, C, t 1528; cr.
P. P, 308; „herkin auscultare'% prompt, parv, 237; herke
lai le fr. 147; herke (imperat.) lud. Gov. 55.
h^rknie(n), ASax, hercnian, hearken, Wr, treat, 133;
hercnen (hercnen?) Kath, 1735; a. r. 320; O^-m, 7748; '
h^rkne Hoccl, 1, 263; h^rkne (imperat.) Wr. spec, 29;
herknep harrow, 1; Chauc, C, t, 2210; hsercnede (pret,)
La'7^. 10163; hercneden Marh, 21; herkned (part) Mar.
a. p, 2, 193.
heme, ODutch heme, hirne, OHGerm, hirni, Olcel,
hiarni, ham; hernis (pi) y^cerebrum''^, prompt, parv, 237;
hemes Min, 10; (hernez) Mor, a, p, 1, 58; harnes Mar,
mir, pi, 122.
hernepanne y^cranium^^, prompt parv,; Rich, 5203; rel,
ant 2, 78; hernpan Iw, 660.
herre, ASax, heorr, ODutch herre, OIceL hiarri, bar,
,,,cardo^, Wr, voc, 261; prompt, parv, 237; Wicl. gloss,;
(dat) Gow, conf, am, ly 36; harre Chauc, C. t 552.
herre (herre?), ASax, herra, hearra, OIceL herra, OSax,
OHGerm, herro (herro ?), master, lord, a, r. B ; Rob, Glouc,
102, 5; herre, hserre Laj. 7178 & 24791.
hert, ASax, heort, heorot, ODutch hert, hirt, Olcel.
hiortr, OHGerm, hiruz, hirz, hart, ,^cervus'^, prompt parv.
237; Gow, conf, am, 1,54; Mand, 238; Degrev. 42; heort
La3. 26762; Alis, 688; hertis (pi) Percev, 218; heortes
a, r, 398.
herte, ASax, heorte, OSax, herte, Olcel, hiarta, Goth,
hairto, OHGerm, herza, La*, cord-is, heart, Wr. spec, 38;
Mand, 2; Gow, conf, am. 3, 262; Rich, 292S; Chauc, C, t.
150; Eglam, 153; herte, heorte Orm. 1460 & 1596; heorte
a, r, 8; Alis, 20; heorte, horte owl and night 37 & 945;
hurte Wr, treat, 138; Brand, 2; huerte Horn 281; rel,
ant 1, 110; hierte Hick, thes. 1, 223; harte Flor, 2075; '
her tin . 291
Tor, 689; Mar, mir. pi, 150; heorten (pi.) Mis. 2464;
heorten (heortes) Laj. 5826.
herteles liich, 4410.
? heorteliche, Mil Germ, herzeliche, heartily ^ a. r, 390 ;
hertelike Havel, 2748; hertili Chauc. C, t, 764; hertili,
hertli Will, gloss.
heorteput Alis, 2250.
hertespoii heart-spoon^ navel, Chauc, C, t. 2608.
hertin, ASax, hyrtan, hearty hearten, y^animare^\ prompt,
parv, 238; herted (part.) Will, gloss,
herp (hertli), ASax, heord, OFris. herth^ OHGerm.
herd, hearth^ prompt, parv. 267; compos, fiirherp.
hervest, ASax. hserfest, ODutchherht, harfst, OHGe^^m.
herbist, harvest, ,^aucticmnus'% prompt, parv. 238; vis. P.P.
4382; Hoccl, II, 27; harvest Brand, 32; hervestes (gen)
La^. 25403.
herfesttid Orm. 11254.
hervesten harvest, (pres.) Mand, 300.
heter hetter (hitter), sharp, rough, Mor, a, p. 3, 3731.
heterliche sharply, fiercely, Kath, 777; hetterliche Marh.
6; a. r. 290; hetterli Will, gloss, 22^ i Hartsh, met, t, 263;
hetterli, heterli Gaw, gloss. 389; heterli Mor, a. p, 1, 402.
hep en, Olcel, hedan, hence, Orm, 15570; Mor, a, p.
1, 233; cr. P. P, 812; Percev, 1904; fra hepen forth ps,
112, 2; (he then) pr. consc. 509; hethun ant, Arth, XIX,
11; hipen Uoh, Br, 26, 16.
heven, OFris, heva, for hevien = hebben ? heave, Mor,
a, p. 1, 16; heve Chauc, C, t. 552; hefen 0?*m. 11865;
heoven Marh. 6 ; he heved (pres) a r. 86; haf (pret)
Chauc, C. t. 2430; Ell.rom, 2, 85; heaf, hsef (heof) La^.
1914&6768; hef J^Ta^A. 184; a. r, 122; Alis.22^1\ heven
Kath. 2495; heven, OFris, heven, (part) ps. 12, 3; com-
pos, a-, over-, upheven; see haven.
heven, ASax. hefon, heofon, Olcel. hifinn, OSax. heben,
heaven, Chauc. C. t. 1092; Degrev, 1196; pr, consc, 7756;
hefen 7net. hom. 98; hoven? rel. ant, 1, 102; hefne lud.
Cov. 21; hefne, heofne Orm. 10830 & 13842; hevene
Kath. 1799; pe heovene is swude heih; hwo se wule bi-
3iten hire &c. a. r. 166; heovene (heavene) La'T^, 27455;
heofnes (gen) Orm. 801; hevene (dat) vis, P, P. 3518;
to pere heovene La'7^, 29580; a, r, 356.
hevene-blisse (hevene blisse?) c. q/* i. 113.
19*
292 hevenen
hevene-driht(e) c. of L 225.
heveuking? (ms. heven king) reZ. ant 1,224; Furn, p. Ily
103; hevene-king c. of I, 244; (heveneking) TFr. spec. 45.
hevenlich heavenly^ Kath, 1784; pe heovenliche hird a, r.
94; heovenliche (dat) La^, 32053.
hevenequene (ms, heyene quene) Wr. spec, 93.
hevenriche rel, ant 1, 209; s, s, Wr. 3450; Oow. conf.
am, 1, 265; Mor, a, p, 1, 718; heovennche a. r, 150.
heveneware a. r. 244*; hefne|?are Orm. 12919.
hevenen (hevin), OIceL hefna, avengCy met horn, XVI.
hevening^ OIceL hefning, revenge^ HalUw. diet 447.
hefij, ASax, hefig, OSax, hebig, OHOerm. hebiger,
heavy, Orm, 4522; hevi Xa^. 26067; a. r. 232; Mor. a. p.
3, 2; pr. consc. 4583; Tor. 1270; apol. 26; hevie (adv.)
a. r. 32; Wicl. Mark 10; heviere (cowp^ i^i^r/i. p. XF, 106.
hefistlke heavily, Orm. 4771.
hevesen (heviin), ASax. hefigian, heavy ^ ^^gravare^
mae'itare^', p^'ompt parv. 239; hevie Furn. p. XV, 16;
heve3i Lai^. 18408; hevejed (pres.) a. r. 424*; hevyed
(part) Wicl. gloss.; compos. iheve3en.
hevinesse, ASax. hefigness, heaviness, a. r. 132; he-
vinisse Wr. treat 134.
he|>, ASax. heo|>, hi|>, Goth, hivi, hue, Orm. 19251;
heu Wr. treat 140; heuh (heu^) c. of I. 710; heou a. r.
50; heowe iaj. 3071; hewe (dat) Chaiic. C. t 3255;
in anes weres hepe Orm. 2172; feir on hewe TTV. spec.
46; howe owl and night. 511 ; heue ant Artk. IX, 4; hi we
Furn. p. II, 43; hewes fpl) vis. P. P. 7307; heowes a. r.
150; c. of. I. 705.
hewe, ASax. (hipa) pi. hipan, OHGerm. hi(w)o, OIceL
(hio) pi. hion, from *heow = *hiw (for eo = i, cmp. iw
anc? freo\ domestic, servant, Chauc. C. t 9659; hewen
(pl.J vis. P. P. 2192; heowes Wr. spec. 114; see hiT^e;
compos, isinheowe.
he pen, ASax. hipen ? /amiZy, Orm. 594.
hewen, ASax. heapan, OFris. hawa, OHOei-m. ho wan,
0 Dutch houwen, OIceL hoggva, hew, Wicl. gloss. 23; he-
win prompt parv. 239; hewe Chauc. C. t 1424; hsepen
Orm. 10083; to hewene LaT^. 28030; hewen (pres.) Mand.
189; hew (pret) s. s. Web: 592; Oow. conf. am. 2, 263;
heowen, heuwen (hdwen) LaT^. 7480 & 9796; heuen avow.
Arth. XL VI, 1; hewe Boh, Glouc. 540, 19; Yi^yf^n (part)
hfiwere 293
s. s, Wr, 1712 ; hewe Wr, spec. 110; compos, for-^ i-, tohSwen.
he we re („hewar") hewer, prompt parv, 238.
hewien, AS ax. hi|?ian, colour; heowecle (pret) a. r.
392; iheowed (part.) 35G.
hexte sorcerer? a. r. 192.
hiccheu (hichin), LGerm. hicken, hitch (hick), remove,
prompt, part'. 239; hicke (imper..) dep. of R. 11 y 3.
hide. ASax. h^d, hid, hide, (dat) Rob. Br. 110, 27;
ei3te hide land Kob. Glove. 297, 9.
hider, ASax. hider, hyder, Goth, hidre, Olcel. hedra,
hither, Onn. 209; IVr. spec. 42: Mand. 44; Chauc. C. t.
074; pr. consc. 508; hider in Laj. 36; hider to Kath.
447; hedir Bek. 2439; Percev. 1153; lud. Cov. 52.
hify ASax. heof? Germ, hief? horn mid grsete hive
blowen ia^. 790. .
hije, MHGerni, hije, hie? /or hi we (hewe)? servant f
hi5ez (/>Z^ Mor. a. p. 2, 67.
hiTende, for hi3inge? an hi3ende ia^. 26054.
hi^ien (hi3io), ASax. higian, hie, hasten, Marg, 267;
hi3hen Orm. 2723; hihen Kath. 412; hien (hihen) a. r.
92; hien cr. P. P. 813; highe Alts. 5133; hie s. s. Wr.
3108; sacram. 860; hi3ez (pres.) Mor. a. p. 2, 538; hihe
(imperat.) Marh. 21; high pe ps. 30, 3; hi3ede (pret.)
Bek. 2124; hiede vis. P. P. 14572; hi3eden La^^ 2317;
hi3ed (pai^t) Wicl. 1 Thess. 2, 17.
hi3inge haste: an hi3inge La3. 2358.
hih haste: wij) mikel hih Orm. 2689; an highe s. s.
Web. 1478: in highe Chauc. C. t 4629; in hie Triam.
277; a7it. Arth. IV, 3; in hi Percev. 918.
hihful a. r. 302.
Ill hen? ASax. h^han (augerejf in uch an hird pin
a])el is hiht W7\ spec. 33.
hihde, ASax. hihd, haste^ (dat) a. r. 324; histe?
(printed hithte) Wr. spec. 110.
h i 1 d i r , cmp. OHGerm. holder, hilder, elder ^ ,^sambucus^,
}>rompt. parv. 239.
? hillortrc Wr. voc. 191.
liilt, J/Sacr. hilt, hilte, ODutch hilte, Olcel. hialt,
OHGerm. helza, /n7f, ^03. 6506; he smot him on pe
sclield igult, porughout pe bord, porughout pe hilt Alis.
1270; hilte dat) Horn 1434; pere hilte (pan helte, heolte)
Lai. 1559 & 22510.
294 hinde
hinde, ASax, Olcel. hind, OHGerm, hinisi, hind,cerva^
(dat) vis, P. P. 10174; (ace) La^. 2589; Alis, 1889.
hindehele hind-heel, tansey, Wr. voc. 140 ; rel. ant I, 36.
hind (hinde?), OHOerm, hint? hind, backward, Alis.
5200.
hindward Wicl, gloss,; hindeward „retrorsu7n'^, ps. 9, 4.
hinden, ASax. 0/Saar. hindan, Ooth, hindansi, OHGerm,
hintana, hind; compos, bihinden.
hinder, ASax, hinder, Goth, hindar, OHGerm, hintar
(retro, post), hinder,
hinderfot? hinderfet (printed hinder fet) (pi-) Brand. 30.
hindergat Chauc, r, r, 5850.
hinderleg I, c. c, 36.
hindere? Olcel, hindri, OHGerm, hinisiro (posterior) "f
pe hindre partie Mand. 107.
hindere st, OHGerm. hintarosto, hindmost, Chauc,
C. t. 624.
hindren^ ASax. hinderian, OHGerm. hintran, hinder,
Lidg, m, p, 93; hindvm prompt, parv. 240; hindre Chauc.
a t. 1137.
hine, ASax. hina(?), hine, servant, Beh. 263; vis, P. P,
4058; Chauc, C, t, 605; ps, 18, 12; met, horn, 145; Mar.
mir, pi, 113; hinen (pLJ LaT,, 368; Rob, Glouc. 540, 17;
Alis, 1215; Wr, p, s. 149.
hinp, ASax. h^nd, from hean, „damnum^, Wr. voc. 89.
hire, see he; heres hei^s, Chauc. C, t, 4647.
his, see he; sometimes inflected as a possessive pronoun:
hise limes rel. ant, 1, 210; an of hise men Kath, 406.
hiss in hiss, „sibilare''^ prompt, parv. 242; see huschen.
hishing hissing, Wicl. gloss,
hitte(n), Olcel, hitta, hit, vis. P. P. 7656; Eglam.2Q9;
we hitted (pres.) a. r. 176*; ye hitte Mar. mir. pi. 53;
hitte (pret.) La^. 1550; Alis. 2357; 2;w. P. P. 3134; Mor.
a. p. 3, 289; hit (part.) prompt, parv. 242.
hipe, ASax. h;^d, hitke, „statio'\ prompt, pai^. 242.
hiw? Olcel. hiu (familia)? cmp, Goth, heivafrauja
{ohioitOTzovrjo).
hired, ASax. hip-, hired, cmp. OHGet^i. hirat (conjugium),
family, retinue, company, LaT^. 6152; hird Kath. 81; a. r.
94; Orm. 612; Wr. spec. 32; Trist 1, 16; hlredes (gen.J
Laz. 2336.
hired-cnafe La^. 28824.
ho 296
hird-cniht iaj. 4316.
liired-gume Laj. 12289.
hired-mon La^^, 2350; hirdmon Kath. 2247.
ho, Olcel, ho, ho: hoo to him, hoo, hoo Halliw. diet 457.
ho, fromhon^ ho^suspense, cessation: wipouten ho CAawc.
Troil 2175.
hobbelen, ODutch hobbelen [hoppelen], from hoppen?
hohhle, (pres) cr. P. P. 212.
hod, ASax. OSax, hod, OHGerm. huot, a. r. 56; als
ich ever brouke min hod under min hat FFr. p. s. 332;
hood vi5. P. P. 2861; CAa?^c. C t 103; Lidg, m, p. 103;
(hode) Percev. 271 ; hiid ant Arth. 11, 5.
hodren, LGerm. hudern, huddle: hodur and happe
Flor, 112; hodred in per hottes Roh. Br. 273, 5.
hof, ASax, OSax, Olcel, OHOerm, hof (donms, aula).
hofdans (ins, hove-daunce), ODutch hof-dans (chorea au-
lica), court-dance, Gow, conf, am, 3, 6.
hof, ASax, hof, Olcel, hofr, OHGerm, huof, hoof;
hove (dat) Wicl. gloss, 23; hufe pr, consc. 4179; hove 8
(pi,) Gaw, gloss,
hof, Olcel. hoi, measure, moderation, Orm,4c74:2; wit(h)-
uten hove (cessationf) pr, consc, XI; compos, bihof?
hofleas a. r. 108; hofles Marh. 17.
hog, Welsh hwq(hwch)? hog. Alts, 1 886 ] hogge prompt
parv. 24:2 \ hogges (pi.) vis, P. P. 4159.
hoje, ASax, hoga, hogo, care, (ace) owl and night
701; howe fdat) Rob, Glouc. 461, 5; Alis. 1906; s, s.
Web, 1450; face) rel, ant 1, 263.
ho3heful Orm, 2902; hoj-, hoh-, howful owl and night
537, 1290 & 1293.
ho3ien (howyen), ASax, hogian, ho, care, think, rel,
ant, 1, 173; hojep (pres) owl and night, 4:66; howep? Wr,
spec, 23 ; ho^ede (pret) Lai^, 1^4:1^; compos, for-, overhojien.
ho^e? OFr, h6g(u)e, hogh (how, hoo), hill; hoes (pi) .
ant, Arth, V, 5; see h^'Tfi,
hoh (ho), ASax, hoh, ho, hough, Marg, 160; ho^e^ (pi)
Gaw, gloss,
h6u3senu W^icl, gloss,
hoh? OH Germ, huoh (irrisio)?
hohful derisive? LaT,. 14096.
ho hen (howhin, howghin) hough, „subnervare^, prompt
parv, 251.
296 hok '
hok (hok?) hock^ ^malva'^, Wr, voc. 265; hoc 91; holi
hokke ^althaea'^, prompt, parv, 243.
hok, A Sax. lioc^ 0 Dutch hoek, hook, Wr, voc, 240;
c, of I, 1128; h6ke(dat.) Mark, 3; Tor, 2508; h6kes(pl)
vis. P, P, 3694; war pe for his hokes Wr, spec, 105;
compos, angilhDc.
hoked hooked, owl and night, 79; his hokede iieose
Marh, 9.
hoker, AS ax. hocor, mocker ij, derision, Lai^. 17307 ;
Marh. 5; Kath, 778; a. r. 100; Roh, Olouc, 272, 19;
hokir Chauc, C, t, 3963.
hokerleop (rns, -lop) La^. 28872.
hokerliche mockingly, La%, 19412; Kath, 742; a, r, -198;
Wr. p, s, 204.
hokerword ia3. 19595.
hokerien Twoci; hokerest (pres.) Kath, 458; hokeried
La'7^, 15785; hokered (imperat) a. r. 248.
hoi, ASax, OFris, ODutch hoi, Olcel, holr, OHGemi.
holer, hoi (how), „cavus'\ prompt, pa?^. 242 ; hole (dat,)
owl and night, 963; hoi (subst) hole, Bek. 1152; (hole)
s, s, Wr, 2169; hole (dat.) Marh. 10; owl and night, 824;
Mor. a, p. 3, 306; holes (pi.) a, r. 128.
hoUek, MIIGerm. hoUouch, ,.eschalot'\ Wr. voc. 225.
hold, ASax. OSax. OFris. hold, OHGenn. holder,
Olcel, hoUr, Goth, hulps, faithfid, Orm, 6177; Wr. p. s,
214; pin holde mon iaj. 14091; holde (pi.) Roh. Glouc.
377, 14; met, hom. 102; hulde Iiv, 887; holde (adv.)
Gaw, gloss.
holdeli faithfully, Gaw. gloss.
holde, ODutch houde, OHGenn. hiilda ? fidelity^ (ace.)
Alis. 2912.
holdeop Rol. Glouc. 383, 8.
holh, LGerm. liolig Schamb. wb., hollow, LaT^. 761 ;
hols owl and night. 043; hol3, holle (for hole^?) Gaw.
gloss, 390; holle rel. ant. 1, 54; ant. Arth. Z.Y, 12; holu
Rob. Glouc. 251, 7; holow prompt, parv. 242; hol^e were
his I'T^en Mor, a. p. 2, 1()95; iii l)e holw(i asche Lai le fr.
209; holwe (pi) Rob. Glouc. 131, 12; Chaac. C. /. 13(;5;
holle (subst) hollow? .^carina'\ Wr, voc. 274; liolses (pi)
La^. 20848.
holwen hollow; holwed (pret) Rob. Glouc. 415*.
holou3nesse ^^
holou3nesse hoUoioness, Wicl, gloss.
holi, for holin? holly ^ PFr. voc. 91 ; holie (dat) a. r. 418.
ho lien (holin), ASax. holian, OHGenn, holan, Goth.
(us)hulon, hole, cavare, pi'ompt. parv. 243; holied (pres.)
a. r. 130; holed (part) Alts, 5929.
ho lien, ASax. holian (calumniare) f Somn, diction,^
Goth, holon (aoxocpavxetv) Sch. gloss.^ OHGerm, huolan
(frustrari) Graff's sprsch. 4, 849, calumniate f pat holep
o pe lajhe leod & rippep hem & ra^fep Orm. 9319.
holin, ASax. holen, hollm, „hotis'^, Wr, voc. 163; a, r.
418*; rel ant. 2, 280.
ho Ik en, Swed. holka, hoik (howk), excavare; hoiked
(pret.) Mor, a. p. 2, 1222; hoiked (part.) Gaw. ploss..;
holket ant. Artli. fX, 12.
holm, ASax. OSax. ODutch holm, Olcel. holmr, holm^
island, doivn, hill, prompt, parv. 243 & 244; into pan hse^e
holme iaj. 20712.
holm (holme?) holm (tree), prompt, parv. 244; Chauc.
C. t. 2923.
holm en of the holm: holmeu leves AUs, 4945.
holste rain-bird^ Wr. voc. 253.
holt, ASax. OSax. OFris. Olcel. holt, OHGerm. holz,
holt, ivood, Wr. voc. 270; prompt, parv. 244; holte (dat.)
Laj. 826; Chauc. C. t. i^; avoio. Arth. XIX, 4; holtes (pi)
Percev. 230; holtis m. Arth. F. 3029.
hon, ASax. hon, OFris. hua, Goth. OHGerm. hahan,
hang, LaT^. 10009; ho suspend, cease. Town. myst. 31; pei
ho (pres) Gotv. conf. am, 3, 103; i rede ... of warre
pat ye hoo erl of T. 153; ho (imperat.) li heaus disc.
1938; ihon (part.) L/73. 2086; compos, a-, an-, bih^n.
ho one, ASax. han? hone, ^gos^, prompt, parv. 245.
hone? delay: wipouten hone ho. 3667.
h6ne(n) stay^ delay. Town. myst. 11; Mor. a. p. 1,
920; met. ho7n. 129.
hon en hone; see henen; compos, forhonen.
honour, OFr. honour, honour, Fiu^n. p. XVII, 508.
hop, ASax. (?) OFris. hop, ODutch hoep, hoop, Wr.
voc. 276.
hopring, ODutch hoep-ring, HalUw. diet. 458.
hope, ^1>SW. hopa, ODutch hope, hope, ,^spes^, prompt,
pail). 245; Lai^. 13899; Marh. 8; a. r. 78; Orm. 3816;
vis. P. P. 1757.
298 hopien
hopien, ASax, hopian, 0 Dutch hopen, Olcd. hopast
Fritznevs ordb., MHGerm. hoflfen, hope^ sperare^ exspectare,
a. r. 78; hope Rich. 3474; hopie (pres,) Bek. 137; Shoreh.
129; hope Chauc. C, t. 4027; (imperat) Lai^, 17936;
hopede (pret) Rob. Glouc. 33, 9; hoped Iio, 1675; hope-
den Will, gloss.
hoppe, ASax. hoppa (bulla), (flax-)bolL head, prompt
parv. 246; hoppen (pi.) „boceaus^, Wr. voc. 3 56.
hoppe, 0 Dutch hoppe, OH Germ, hopfo, hop, ^humu-
lus'^, prompt, parv. 245.
hoppe, ASax. {g2evs)hoi}]^Si, hopper ; compos, greshoppe.
hop pi 11, ASax. hoppan, 0 Dutch hoppen, 0/ccZ. hoppa,
hop, „s<dire*^, prompt, pai^v. 246; hoppe vis. Jp. P. 1757;
Chauc. C. t. 4380; see hiippen.
hop p ere, ASax. hoppere (aaltator), hopper; hopere
(for hoppere?) corbis seminh, HalUw, diet. 458; hoper
vis. P, P, 3917; hopur prompt, parv. 246; hoper infundi-
bulum, Chauc. C. t. 4037.
hor? OFris. hor, OHGerm. huor (formcxtio, stuprwiii,
adulterium) ?
?h6rcop bastardy prompt, parv. 246; Triam. 224.
hordom, cmp. Olcel. hordomr, derived from horr (adulter),
Egilss. lex. 380, whoredom, a. r. 204; Shoreh. b%\ pr. consc.
8259; Rob. Br. 58, 4; horedom? Orm. 4632.
hord, ASax. OSax. hord, OHGerm. hort, Goth, huzd,
Olcel. hodd, hoard, a. r. 224; Wr. spec. 54; hord of gold
Orm. 6732; hord of apples Chauc. C. t. 3262; hoord
prompt, parv. 246; horde (dat) Lai^. 6077; Gow. conf,
am. 3, 155; hurde pr. consc. 55()7; horde (gen. pi) Orm.
6733; compos, goldhord.
hord (ms. horde)-lioiis Halliw. did. 459.
hor den hoard, Orm. 12281; hordes (pres) ps. 38, 7.
ho re, ASax. OSax. horu, OFris. hore, OHGerm. horo,
slime, mud, filth, owl and night. 596; Furn. p. XVII, 8;
li beaus disc. 1477; rel. ant, 2, 243.
hore, ASax. hore, 0 Dutch hoere, OHGerm. huora,
tvhore, La'7^. 15579; a. r. 290; Shoreh. 62; Alis. 1000; erl
of T. 653; lud. Cov. 218.
horehous, cmp. OHGerm. huorhus, brothel, W?\ voc. 274.
hori, ASax. horig, OHGerm. horger, horry, foid, Furn.
p. V^, 13; rel. ant. 2, 176; hoori Wicl. gloss.; wip touges
horwe (?), Chauc. c. M. a. F. 206.
horling 299
h or ling, OHOerm, huorlinc (spuritis), from hor? for-
nicator, s, s, Wr. 2189; Har die, poem 6, 2; horlinges (^^Z^
Fum, p. VIII^ 52.
horn, A Sax. OFris. Olcel. OHQerm. horn, Lot, cornu,
horn, La^. 27444; Wr, p. s. 342; homes (pL) Mark, 7;
Mand, 47.
horned, ASax. hyrned, OHGertn, (ge)hurnter, Lat
cornutus, horned, Octov, 1335; ihurnd Mark, 9.
h orn e n, OUGerm, hurniner, homen, comeus, Wid, gloss.
hors, ASax. OFris. hors, Olcel, hross, 0 HGerm, {h)ros,
horse, a, r, 208; owl and night, 771; Tor. 1171; on horse
(dat) Wr, spec, 48; hors (nom, ace, pi.) Orm. 8704; Mand.
38; Ghauc, C, t, 7141; horsen (dat. pi.) La^- 24635.
horsbere horse-bier, prompt, parv, 247.
horsfleese horse-fly, Wicl, gloss.
horsher korse-hair, Furn, p, XVII, 158.
horskam horse-comb, Ualliw, diet, 461.
horsknave horse-boy, Halliw, diet, 460.
horsman horse^nan, LaT^^ 26617.
horsminte horse-mint, prompt, parv, 248.
horsed, ASax, (ge)horsod, horsed, Halliw, diet, 460;
horsid m, Arth, F, 87.
hor wen, OHGerm, horgon, from hori, render horry,
foul; hor wed (part.) Mor, a, p, 2, 335.
hose, ASax, ODutch OHGerm, hose, Olcel, hosa, hose,
y,caliga'^, Wr, roc. 196 & 259; prompt, parv, 248; Laj.
15216; Trist, 2, 34; Gow, conf am. 3, 236; Ghauc, C, t,
3931; hosen (pi) a, r, 420; Mand, 59; Ghauc, C. t. 458;
cr, P, P, 847 ; hosin and shoes wills and invent, 32.
host (hoost), OFr, host, Lat. hoste, host, army, Mand,
240; ost Wart, hist 1, 16.
host (ost), OFr, hoste, Lat. hospite, host, landlord,
Ghauc, G. t, 749 & 3116.
host, ASax, hvosta^ Olcel, hosti, OHGerm, huosto,
ODutch hoest, host (hust), „tussis^, Wr, voc, 224 ; prompt,
parv, 248.
hostel, OFr. hostel, Lat, hospitale, hostel, inn^ Gaw, gloss,
hosteler (hostiler), Fr, hotelier, host(e)ler, keeper of
an hostel, vis. P. P. 11515.
ho s tin, Olcel. hosta, „tussire'', prompt, parv. 249.
hoten Aoo* ; hotend (part.) Will, gloss.; see huten.
hotte hot, hip? (ace.) Rob. Br. 282, 1.
300 houpen
houpen hoop, shout; houped (pret) vis, P. P. 4140.
h Olive, ASax. hufe, OTcel. hufa, OHQerm. hiiba, cap,
coif^ jyrompt parv. 249: Chauc. 0. t. 3909; houves (pU)
vis, P. P. 419.
hove, from heven? dregs, prompt, parv. 250.
hovel, ASax. hofel (?), Ao?W, wills and invent, 19;
hovil prompt, paro. 250.
hoviii, ODutch hoveii (colere hoHuta)i Welsh hofian
(hover) ? Lat, cubare ? hooe, dwell, 7'emain, prompt, pctrv,
251 & 252; Gow, conf. am. 2, 370; Triam. 1471; Lidg.
m, p. 4; whi nilt [Jou over us hove Chauc. Troil, 4276;
hovep (pres.) Wr. treat. 136; he hovect in de sunne rd,
ant. 1, 210; hoves ylmac?. Robs. XL V[, 2; pr. cwwc. 7579;
hovez i¥or. a. ^;. 2, 458; hovede (pret.) Rub, Olouc. 172,
12; he hovede and abod s. s. TTV. 2825; hoved vis. P, P.
418; pai hoved on [)e ilode Min. 11; thei hovid & biheld
7/1. Artk. F, 259; and hoveden on heighe over pe lake
J.Zi5.'5445; hovande (part) Perce v. 533.
hover, ASax. holer, OHGerm. hovar (gibbus),
hove ret, ASax. hoferod, hump-backed, Marh. 20;
hoverede (pi) Kath. 1063*.
hoxe(n),yrom hoh, hox, ,^subneroare'^, Wicl. gloss,
huche (hucche), OFr. hiiche, MLat. hutica, hutchy
Mand. 85: vis. P. P. 2314; /. c. c. 33.
hiide, ASax. h^d, OSax. OFris. hud, Olcel. hud,
OHGerm. hut, hide, Lai^. 3071; Marli. 18; softe, as is
cundelTche wummone hude a. r. 120; hiiide (ace) k, of
T. 752; hide Trist. 2, 30; pr. co7isc. 5299; Mar. mir. pi,
151; hur sone was . . . feir of hide and hewe Triam,
468 ;• huden (dot. pi) Brand. 5.
hude Is („hudles"), ASax. h;^dels, hiding-place, a, r,
146; hidils Halliw. diet. 449; Wicl. gloss. 23; hidel ps.
9, 30; hudlese (dat) LaT^. 1817.
huden, ASax. h^dan, L Germ, (fer)hu( d )en, G?\ xs j^stv ?
hide, absconders a. r. 130; huide k. of T. 305; hiden 07*7n.
1019; hide Chauc. C. t. l-il^d;' viet. horn. 54; m. Arth. F.
110; hut (pres) Marh. 15; hut (liiu(les)a. r. 130; hudde
(pret) La^. 13110; KatJi. 912; Hob. Glour. 2-26,16; Alls,
2489; hidde vis. P. P. 11585; hud f part) Furn, p. VllI,
39; hid Chauc. (.'. t. 9818; compos, bi-, ihuden.
hi dues, ^-1/Sair. (ge)h^dness, lading -place, Rob. Br. 11 , 1.
huge huge (hougy), vis. P. P. 7060; Mand. 45; Chauc,
huje 801
C t 2953; Mor. a, p, 2, 1659; hflghe Oow, conf, am, 1,
236; houge Tor 550.
hu3e, huie, ASax. hyge, OSax, hugi, OHOerm, hugu,
OIceL hugv, (to^A. hugs, wmcf, (c?a^. acc^ J^«3- 3033 &
4910; hi3 (?) & hope Orm. 2777.
huht („hiht"). ASax. hyht (ipe^, gaudmm), OHOerm.
huht (sensus), hope, joy, Orm. 3816 ; hi5te owl and night. 272.
huhtllc joyous: hi^tli? Gaw. gloss.; compos, unhuhtllc.
huht en, ASax. hyhtan, hope, njoice.; huihted? (pres.)
rel. ant. 1, 132; hi^tep owl and night. 436.
huke (hiike?), O Dutch \\mkQ, OFr. huque, MLat huca,
hiike, cloak, mantle, prompt. pa7'V. 232.
hukel („huckel"), OlceL hukuW {?) Halde7*s. lex., OSwed.
hukli Ihres gloss., cloak, a. r. 88.
huken, Grerm. liokeri, hoken, huck, ,.^auctionaH^^ , prompt
parv. 252*.
hukkerie, Genn. hokerei, huckster's trade, vis. P. P.
2925.
hukstere, 0 Dutch heukster, huckster, ,,auctionator^ ,
prompt, parv. 252; hokester rel. ant. 2, 176; hucsteres
(gen.) Orm. 15817.
hul? hull, hut; hule (acc.f) reZ. ant. 1, 214; hulen
(dat. pi.) n. r 100.
hul, ASax. hyll, 0 Dutch hil? Lat. collis? hill, Wr.
voc. 92; a. r. 178; Bek. 1717; hil Wicl. John 4; Rich.
6048; (hill) Orm. 9205; hel Will, gloss. 229; \i\i\\Q (dat.)
Alls. 2550; huUes (pi) La'i^. 5191.
? hul-wurt ,.>pulegti(m^'', rel. ant. 1, 36.
hulde(n), ASax. (be)hyldan, Olcel. hylda, hild,flay,
Will, gloss.; hilde Hall ho. diet; hilden (pret.J Laj. 20957*.
hulen, LGerm. hulen, hiilen, Dutch huilen, howl;
houlin prompt parv. 250; houle Gow. conf. am. 2, 265;
hulen (pres) rel. ant. i, 217; houled (pret) Chauc.
C. t 2819.
hulien, huilen, OHGerm. huilen, Goth, huljan, Olcel.
hylja, ia/. (oc)culere? hill, cqver; hillin prompt parv. 240;
hille dep. of E. 25, 26; hules (pres) a. r. 150*; Will,
gloss.; hiled rel. ant 1, 223; als pe bark hilles pe tre
Iw. 741; hile (imperat) ps. 16, 8; hiled (pret) 26, 5;
hilde Amis 2302; huled (part) rel. ant. 1, 39; hulet
a. r. 388*; hiled vis. P. P. 3686; Mor. a. p. 2, 1397;
(hilled) Chauc. C. t 15061; compos, unhilen.
302 hilling
hilling hiUing, covering, prompt parv. 240; arvt, Arth.
IX, 4.
hulk (hulc), ASax. hulc (cubile), hulk, yfsugurium^,
Wr. voc. 95; (hulke) ^hovel^, WicL gloss,; hoik („holke")
cote, sty, Wr, voc, 178.
hulke, ASax,\m\Q>Q (?), ODutc/i hulke, holke, OHOerm.
holcha (actuaria navis), hulk, heavy vessel, prompt parv, 252.
hulle? 0 Dutch hulle, OHOerm, hulla? hull, husk^ shell;
hole? prompt parv, 242.
hull en hull, shell; hulle (pres, subj,) I, c, c, 7,
hulvir, Olcel, hulfr, hulver, ilex aquifoUa, pro'mpt
parv, 253; holvir Wr, s. a, c, 40, 1; hulfere (dot.) Chauc,
c, b, k, 129.
hummel? 0 Dutch hummel, hommel (fucus),
hombulhe humble-bee, rel. ant, 1, 81.
hummelen? 0 Dutch hommelen (bombilare),
humbling humming, Chauc. h, f, 1039.
hund, ASax, OSax, hund, OFris, hund, hond, ODuich
hond, Olcel, hundr, Goth, hunds, OHGerm. hunt, hound,
„canis", Wr, voc. 219; Marh, 6; a, r. 324; Wr, p. s. 197;
hund (hond) La^- 26762; hond Ociov, 1530; hound Brand.
6; vis. P, P, 2994; hundes (pL) Orm, 7405; hondes Eoi.
Br, 75, 28; compos, grai-, sehuiid.
houndfisch Chauc. C. t 9699; houndfish Lidg. m, p. 201.
houndfleese Wicl. gloss. 23; houndflie prompt, parv. 250.
hund, ASax, OSax. Goth, hund, OHGerm, hunt, Lat.
centum, Ir, Bret, cant (kant), Sanscr, \}|^^, Gr, sxaxov,
Ir, cead, Gael, ceud, Ru^s. cmo, LaT^, 83.
hundred, /or hundred? see Gr.gesch. d, d, spr, 263, ASax.
hundred, OFris, hundred, hunderd, OSax. fhunderod,
Olcel, hundrad, OHGerm, hundert, hundred, centuria,
centum, a, r, 42; Wr, p, 5.344; hu he sette hundred LaT^.
31998; 4n hundred Orm, 4333; twa (two) hundred La^.
1556; twesen hundred Orm, 4317; fower hundred 4321;
hunderd Gow. conf, am, 2, 113; hondred Bob, Glouc, 1, 7[;
hundrep pr, consc, 4524; Bob, Br, 35, 8; Isumb, 740.
hund-, ASax, hund-, OSax. ant-, OFr. ODutch t-, cmp,
Goth, tehund and Lat, -ginta, G7\ -xovxa, Sanscr, JIfJ.
huntseventi septuaginta, rel. ant, 1, 173.
hune, ODutch hune, Olcel, hiinn, inast-top: seil heo
drosen to hune ia^. 28978.
hunger, ^Saa:. hunger, OSax. OZTGerm. hungar, OFris.
hungren 303
hunger, honger, Olcel. hungr, hunger^ fames, Orm. 5682;
vis. P. P. 4445; honger Rob. Qlouc, 378, 15; harrow, 60;
Chauc, C, t 4520; hungre (dot.) a, r. 260.
hungren, ASax. hyngran, OSax. (ge)hungrean, OHGerm,
hungeren^ G^o^//. huggrjan, hunger, esurire, a. r. 214; hung-
red (pres.) rel. ant 1, 220 ; whan pe hungrep vis. P. P.
9009; hungeres Mor. a. p, 3, 19; hungrede (pret.) a. r,
162; Isvmh. 557; comj)os. of hungren.
hungri3, ASax. hungrig, hungry, Orm. 6162; hungri
harrow. 87.
huni3, ASax. Ol^ris. hunig, OSax. fhoneg, OHGerm.
honig, honag, honang, Olcel. huiiang, ho7iey, Orm. 9225;
huni a. r. 404; cr. F. P. 1448; honi c. of I. 78; Skoreh.
90; Mand. 251.
honicom honey-comb, prompt, parv. 245.
hunisucle (-„succles") honey-stickle, rel. ant, 1, 37.
liuniter nectar, Hide. thes. 1, 167.
huntfe, ^l>Sa.T. hunta, hunter, Orm. 13471; Chauc. C. t.
2020; hunten (pL) Lot^. 2590; rel. ant. 1, 120.
l)untare hunter, p7^ompt parv. 253; honter Chauc.
C. t 1640.
hontep, ASax. huntod, hunting, Rob. Glouc. 418, 6.
huntien, ASax. huntian, hu7it, Laj. 2586; hunten
Orm. 13460; honte Chauc. C. t. 1676; Degrev. 50; hun-
tede (pret.) a. r. 344; ihonted (pa7±) vis. P. P. 1318.
hupe, ASax. liype, ODutch hupe, heupe, Goth, hups,
OHGenn. huf, hip, femur, Wr. voc. 87; a. r. 280; hipe
p>rompt. parv. 241; Wicl. gloss. 23; hippe Gow. conf. am.
2, 159; hepe Wr. voc. 179; hupes (hippes) (pi.) Chauc.
C. t. 474; pet his bodi tobarst o mid heppes (f printed
omidheppes) Mai^h. 10.
hepeboon iJalliw. diet. 445.
hup el (hupel?), ASax. h^pel, hippie, acervulus, Wr,
voc. 89; hipel IMcl. gloss.
hupp en (huppe), OHGerm. hupfen? hip, hop, Rob.
Glouc. 537, 5; huppe (pi^es.) Wr. spec. 38; hupte (pret.)
Rob. Glouc. 537, 6; Brand. 8; hippinge (part) vis. P. P.
11488; Flor. 1993; see hoppin; compos, overhuppen.
hurde, ODutch hurde, horde, OHGerm. hurd (crates),
Olcel. hurd (foris)? Gr. x6pxoc? crates; \mxdcis (pi) Gaw.
gloss.; Min. 46.
? hurdreve „centauria'^, rel. ant. 1, 36; Wr. voc. 139.
804 hordel
h u r d el, ASax, hyrdel, hurdle; hirdil prompt parv. 241 ;
herdil Wr. voc, 279; hurdles (pi) Alts, 6104; herdles
Bob. Glouc. 232, 22.
hure (htire), JlSax, huru Ettm, lex., liuru Greins glass.,
see Gr. gram. 3, 186, at the least, Kath. 1737; Ma7*h. 16,
23; a. r. 390*; hure aud hure a. r. 390; owl and night,
11; I4n hure Kath, 1074; a. r. 390*.
hure, ASax. h^r, 0 Dutch huere, hire^ LaT^. 31110;
a. r. 404; Wr. spec. 42; huire vis. P. P. 3616; Mand.
285; hire (hiire) WicL John 4; Min. 28; here Alis. 5221.
huren, ^ISarr. h;^riaii, 0 Dutch hueren, hire, La3. 80441 ;
a. r. 126; hirin prompt, parv. 2 i\ \ hire Mor. a. p. 1,506;
Lidg. m. p. 43; liurede (pret.) liek, 1173.
huryen? hu7*i*y: horyed (pret.) Mor. a. p. 2, 883.
hurkelen, cmp. 0 Dutch hurkeii and MIIGerm. huren
(cower, squat), hiirkle, ruck, shrug; hurkelez (pres.) Mor.
a. p. 2, 150.
hurlen, D^/cA horrelen? 6rer>;i. hurrolen? Schamh.wh.^,
hurlen? Stnlders idiot, hu7*l; hurlest (Tyrwh. reads hurt-
les!) (pres.) Chauc. C. t 4717; [)et hurled to gederes . . .
hore vetles a. r. 166; hurlip WicL gloss,: horlip Wr. p. s.
211; hurluu ant Arth. XV, 5; [)e see him hurlede up
and doun Furn. p. XXIII, 25 ; hurled (part) Mor. a. p.
2, 44.
hurne, ^iSax. hyrne, OFris, heriie^ hum, corner, Marh.
8, 33; Roh. Glouc. 272, 16; Wr. p, s. 150: rel. ant 1,
264; hxvnQ prompt, parv, 241; Orm, 1677; Mor. a. p. 3,
178; heme Chauc. C. t, 11433; Imrnen (pi) a. r. 314;
hiernes Ilartsh. met. tales 118; hemes vis. P. P, 1349.
himestan (h-m. 6824.
hurren (hurrou), Swed. hurra? Germ, hurren? Stal-
ders idiot., hur, lohir^ prompt, parv. 254; compos, to hurren ?
hurst, ASax. (?) MIIGerm. hurst, 0 Dutch horst, hurst,
bush; hurstes (pi) Gate, gloss.; ant. Arth. V, 5.
hurt, ODutch MIIGerm. OFr. hurt, hcrt, a. r. 112;
hurtes (ph) LaT^. 1837; Chauc. C. t. 10785.
hur ten, ODutch MIIGerm. hurten, OFr. liurter, hurt^
a. r. 8; hirten Onn. 11370; AHs. 584 1; liirte s. s. Weh.
267; herte Rich. 4715; hortes (liurtos) (pres) pa. 36, 24;
hurte (subj) vis. P. P. 6349; hurten (pret) La"^. 1878.
h u r 1 1 e u (hurtelin ) hurtle, „ impingere, coUidere'^^ prompt
parv. 253; hurtle („hurtel") Will, gloss.; hurtlep (pres)
Mb ton
Chauc. C. t 2618; hurtlip (hirtlip) Wicl gloss.; hortle
(„hortel") pr. consc, 4787.
h ii s , ASax. OSax. Olcel, Goth. OHOerm. h6s, house^ a, r,
134; Orm. 1608; owl and mghU 623; huis Wr. p. s, 327;
hous Rol. Glouc, 20, 10; Mand. 24.1 \ Chauo. C, t 580;
s. s. Wr. 2815; fs. 83, 4; Degrev. 309; hus (^^/^ iaj.
1937; compos, bak-, brew-, cwalm-, gest-, gang-, horehas.
hAsbonde, Olcel. husbondi (herus)^ husband^ „pater fa--
miLias^, prompt, parv. 248; £03. 31058; Mand. 24:7; Wicl,
John 4; Degrev, 189; hAsbande Mar. mir. pi. 123.
houshold Mand. 209; Lidg. m. p. 67.
houshaldere Chauc. C. t. 341.
houslek prompt, parv. 251.
hiisting, Olcel, husping? husting, La^- 2324.
hilswlf „mater familias^^ Wr. voc. 215; (hAsewif) a. r,
416; houswif VIS. P. P. 8904.
huschen, LGerm. huschen, hussen, htcsh; husht (part.)
Chauc. C. t. 2983; bust Troil. 2007.
huschen? ASax. hyscan, from hux ? deride ; compos.
forhuschen.
husel, -4/Saa?. husel, Olcel. husl, (?ofA. hunsl (Ooota),
housel, eucharist, a. r. 208; Orm. 6215; housel via. P. P.
13747; Chauc. n r. 6386; Tor. 1273; housil jpr. consc,
3402; hosil iirfgr. tw. p, 248.
hu sell en, JSair. huselian, OJceZ. husla, Go^A. hunsljan,
housel, receive the eucharist; huslen Orm. 6129; houseliil
prompt, parv. 250; housele Mand. 261; houseled (part.)
Chauc. C. t. Tyr. p. 170; houseled, housled vis. P, P.
12965 & 13754; ihuseled a. r. 16; ihouseled Shoreh. 22.
h u s i e n , ASax. husian, house ; housin py^ompt. parv. 251;
house Ualliw. diet. 464; housede (pret) liob. Glouc. 21, 13.
housing housing, Gow, conf. am. 2, 352.
hus.ke hush, prompt, parv. 254; Mand. 188.
huspilin, Fr. houspiller, huspil, ,^spoliare^, prompt,
parv. 255.
hut en hoot, Orm. 2034; houtin prompt, parv. 261;
lud. Cov. 179.
hutte, ODutch hutte, OHGerm, hutta, hut; hottes?
(pi.) Rob. Br. 273, 5.
hiive, ASax. hj-fe, hive; huive rel. ant. 2, 84; hi(e
Wr. voc. 223; hive Fum. p. IV, 31; Chauc. C. t. 7275;
Mor. a. p. 2, 223.
20
306 hux
hux, A8ax. hues (hux), husc, OSax, OHGerm. hose?
derision: hux and hoker La'T^, 28865.
huxword ias. 21682.
h|?a, ASax. lht>a, OFris. hwa, 08 ax, hue, 0 Dutch wie,
OJce/. hvar, OHQerm, hwer, Go^A. hvas, ia^. quis, Ir.
cia, 6ra€Z. co, who, Marh, 20,16; (printed hwa) Kath. 170;
hwa swa quicumque, La^. 24707; |?ha (printed wha) so
Onn. 2091; wha Percev. 1613; wha so ^r. cemsc. 90;
qua met horn, 3; hwoa, hwo a. n 6 & 18; hwo rel, songs
Vy 225; 3W0 Mapes 334; who Chauc, C. t 833; who, ho
c, of I, 268 & 1159; wo owl and night, 113; Rob, Olouc
215, 20; s, s, Wr, 1093; quo awf. ^rfA. XXIV, 9; ho
Degrev, 1433; ho so rekene conne PFr. treat, 133; ho se
Ar. of T. 894; h|?as (j^ew.^ whose, cuju^, Marh, 9, 23; hwas
quarum, a, r. 348; was, whes £03. 74 & 17111; whos
Wicl, John 4; whos (hos) c, of I, 61 ; wos rel, ant. 1, 226;
hwam (dat) ichom, a, r, 56; wham Wr, treat, 138; Orph,
126; pr, consc, 91; pam (misprinted 3am) i'Mrn. p. F2/ii
134; whom c, of I. 296; hpam (for hpan) £^a*A. 225;
whan (ace.) , , , ,; (for wham) Brand, 27; hpat, ASax.
hpa^t, OSax, huat, OiceZ. hvat, ODu{ch wat, OFris, hwet,
OHGerm. hwaz, Ljf. quid, quod, ?^;Aa«, JiTa^A. 150; owZ
awrf mV/At 1728; what c. 0/ Z. 1061; t?i5. P. P. 4753;
what swa y^quodcunque^^ , ps, 1, 3; what lutles pat he et
Furn, p, XVII, 396; what for eye, what for love Beh,
337; wat ping La7^, 273; what cnihtes we beod 13845;
quat rel. ant, 1, 292; met, horn, 5; hpet Marh, 6, 11; wet
harrow, 194; of hwat (for hwam) a, r, 66; of hpet (for
h|>uche) cunde Marh, 16, 18; wan (ace.) Lai^, 2679; to yam
(misprinted pan) |?e scuUe & of |?an pe come Fum, p, VIII,
164; hpon J/arA. 16, 4; (hwon) a. r. 320.
|?haete, ASax. hj^aete, OSax. fhueti, Goth, hvaiteis,
Olcel. hveiti, OHGerm, (h)weizi, wheat, Orm. 10521;
h^Qdiiei hick.thes. 1, 224; (hweate) a, r, 270; whete Ifawc?.
189; vis. P. P. 1436; wete Slioreh. 30; qxieiQ met, horn, 140.
whete-breed t?i5. P. P. 4732.
hwal (whal), ASax, hpsel, O/c^Z. hvalr, ODutch OHGei^m,
wal, whale, Wr, voc. 222; Chauc, C, t, 7512; whal, qwal
prompt, parv. 523; qwal PFr. 2;oc. 189; qual met, hom, 136;
of whales bone La'^, 2363; whalles bon Wr, spec. 35.
hwan (whan), ASax, hpanne, hpsenne, hponne, OHGerm,
(h)wanne, wenne, OSax. huan, Goth, hvan, Lat, quum?
hwanene 307
when^ tris. P. P. 1498; Chauc. C. t 179; hwan, wan,
hwanne owl and night 1249, 1262 & 1529; hwan, quanne
Havel, 162 & 1353; quan s, a. c. /, 13; (qwan) Ivd. Gov,
256; wills and invent 48; |?hanne Orm, 133; WicL John
12; i^anne (misprinted janne) Fvrn, p. VIII, 76; wanne
rel. ant 1, 209; hpen Mark. 6, 25; (printed hwen) Kath.
632; wen s. s, Mr, 994; when, whenne Wr, spec. 74;
quen Mar. a, p, 1, 40; met horn, 2; avow, Arth, IV, 9;
whenne, wenne, wonne (wan, wane) La7^. 714, 3570 & 27174 ;
hwon, hwonne a, r, 114.
hwanene, ASax, hpanone, hponan, OHOerm. (h)wa-
nan(a), wannan, OSaar. huanan, tokence; whanene, whoneno
(wanene) Laj. 1430 & 13846; wanene owl and night
1298; Rob. Qlouc, 376, 15; hpoilne Mark. 16, 17; whenne
Horn 169; whannes Wr. treat, 139; whennes Chauc. C. t
13750; whens Triam. 431.
whappin Zap, wrap, „involvere^, prompt parv. 287;
wappid (part,) in wo Wr, s. a. c. XXXIII, 1 ; see wappen ;
compos, biwhappen.
hwar, ASax, hpar, hpser, Olcel, Goth, hvar, OSax.
huar^ OIIGerm. hwar, where, ubi, quorsum, a. r. 48; hwar,
war owl and night 1131 & 1725; whar pr. consc, 357;
phser Orm. 1827; whser, wher (ware) La^- 3320 & 4454;
hper Mark 10, 26; (hwer) JlTa^A. 1760; rel, songs F, 97;
wher Chauc, C. t 1054; Wicl. John 20; compos, k-, ihwsir.
hwar fore a, r, 158*; wherfore Mand, 246.
wherin Chauc. C, t Tyr, 13732.
wer-mid rel. ant 2, 274.
hwarof a. r, 12; wharof Wr, treat. 136; wherof vis. P. P.
1468.
whseron („wh8er on") La^. 15502.
hwarto a. r, 392; hperto Marh, 16, 19.
hwarduruh a. r. 210; h|7erpurh Kath. 236.
whar-with jt>r. consc. 3835; wherwip Chauc. C. t 5713.
(hwarf) warf, ASax, h^edirt (reversio, commutatio) Ettm.
lex., OSax, huarf (covgregatio) Schm, gloss., Olcel, hvarf
(v€7'satio, rcfvgium) Egilss, lex,, OHOerm, warb (vertigo)
Graffs sprsch, 4, 1235, from hwerven, turn^ change? La^.
2070; he per wserf (assembly f) makede 17485.
hwarf? Sived, varf, Dutch werf, wharf; wherfe (dat)
Hob, Br, 310, 3.
h w ar V i e n , hwerven, ASax. h|?earfian, hj>erfan, hpyrfan,
20*
908 hwat
Olcel, hTarfa pret, hvarfadi, hverfa pret hverfcji, OHGemu
(h)werben pret warpta, <wm, change; |?harfen Orm. 14137;
whserven La^. 31680; whserfde, warfte (pret) 6319 & 3t)738;
pharfed (part) Orm. 9658; blint wharvet blindfolded^
c. of I, 1146; i^herfed (perverse) folc Orm, 9721.
hwat, AS ax. hpset, OSax. huat, Olcel. hvatr, quick;
whsete (wate) (pi) La'7^. 7137; whate (adv) Alis. 2639;
t6 Mm he ran full wate li heaus disc. 1548.
hwatbche quickly y owl and night. 1706; |>hatlTke Orm.
12166; whatloker (compar.) Bek. 1249 ; watloker Boh. Gloua
429, 15; whatlokest Fum. p. XIII, 315.
hwate, -4Saa7. hp8et(?), Olcel. hYot, fortune? pemanpe
Mved upon h|>ate rel. ant. 1, 131; to bulden he hevede
gode wate chron. Engl. 163; quate Halliw. diet 656; com^
pos. unhwate.
hwei (whei), ASax. hpseg, QDutch wei, whey, ^serum^y
prompt, parv. 523; wei owl and night 1007; qwhei rel.
cmt \y 9.
whele (whele?), ASax. hpele (putredo)? Som.n. dict^
wheal (weal), ^pu^tuta^, prompt, parv. 523; Wr. voc. 267.
whelke (whelk?) whelk, ,,pustula^, prompt, parv. 523;
Wicl. gloss.; whelkes (pi.) Chauc. C. t. 634.
whelm en (whelmin) whelm, turn, y^supinare'^, prompt
parv. 62^; Chauc. Troil. 139; quhelmis (pres) G aw. gloss.;
whelme (imperat) Halliio. diet. 926; see wehnen; compos.
overwhelmen.
I^help, ASax. hpelp, h|7ylp, OSax. huelp, Olcel. hvelpr,
OHGerm. welf, whelp, Orm.. 5838; whelp ,^catulus'', prompt
parv. 524; Tor. 2201; welp Trist 3, 10; hweolp a. r.
198; whelpis (pi) Octov. 314.
h welp en whelp; |?helped (part) Orm. 5839.
h wen en vex, grieve"^ wSnep (pres) Wr. spec. 49; com^'
pos. a-, iwhenen.
hpeol, ASax. hpeo(h)l, hpeogul, hpeopol, ODutch weel,
wiel, cmp. Olcel. hiol, wheel, Kath. 1951; a. r. 322: |>heol
Orm. 3632; whel Chauc. C. t 7837; qwel Halliw. diet.
657; h|>eoles (hpeole) (pi) Kath. 1942 & 2017; weoles
Boh. Glouc. 408, 10; wheles Mand. 241; whowelen?
Shoreh. 109.
whSlspor wheel-spur, y,orbita", prompt parv. 524.
whelwrist tcheel-ivright. rel. ant. 2, 8; quelwri^te ant Arth.
JXI, 11.
hweolen 809
hweolen wheel; hweolinde (part.) a. r. 366.
hweosen? wheeze; qwease mar. mir, pi. 126.
hwerven, A Sax. hpeorfan, Olcel. hverfa, OHGerm.
(h)werban, Goth, hvairban, turn; compos, awherven; deriv.
hwarf, hworvel, hwirveL
hwette?
whetston, ASax. hpetstsn, ODutch wetsteen, whetstone,
prompt, parv. 524 ; whettestOn rel. ant. 1, 85.
h wet ten (whettin), ASax. hpettan, ODutch wetten,
Olcel. hvetja, OHGerm. wezzen, from hwat, whet, prompt.
parv. 524; quettus (pres.) avow. Arth. IV, 9; YfeUQ (pret.)
B. 8. Web. 911; whsette Laj. 14215.
whepen, Olcel. hvadan, whence, Boh. Br. 236, 19;
vrhethen pr. consc. 5205; whethen (wepen) ps. 120, 1;
quepen Gaw. gloss. ; met. horn. 131; quepun ant. Arth,
XXXII, 3.
h w e a e r , ASax. h^^seder, Goth, hvapar, OHGerm. hwedar,
Olcel. hvarr, Gr. xoxspoc (Tcoxspoc), whether, a. r. 258*;
whepir Chauc. C. t. 1858; whader La'7^. 23915; queper
met. horn. 18; hpeder . . . oier utrum . . . an, Kath. 2312;
wheper . . . oper Wr.spec. 59; hweper . . . pe Za^. 52S(5;
owl and night 1406; whSr c. of I. 1040; wher ... or
Mand. 219; Wicl. John 7; queper Gaw. gloss.; hwederes
(gen.) fere wult tu beon, mid hweder wult tu polien a. r.
284; compos. 4wpir.
hwedre (wheper), ASax. hp8ed(e)re, yet, ,,tamen^, ps.
38, 6; te (peh?) hpedere Marh. 11, 27.
h p i , ASax. hpi, OSax. hui, Olcel. hvi, OHGerm. hwiu,
hiu, Goth, hve, Lat. qui, Gr. x^ i!^^^ ^hy^ Marh. 16, 19;
hwi owl and night 907; wM Wr. spec. 49; Mand. 295;
for phi (whi) Orm. 12690; c o/ Z. 568; Shoreh. 43; ^r.
consc. 709; hwt, hwui a. r. 148 & 320; qui met horn. 31;
avotv. Arth. XXXIII, 12.
hwu, ASax. hpu, hu, OSax. huo, OFris. hu, ho, OHGerm.
(h)wieo, weo, Goth, hvaiva, see Gr. gram. 3, 186, how,
a. r. 256; wu rel. ant 1, 172 & 224; whou cr. P. P. 279;
wou Hick. thes. 1, 225; hu La^- 561; Marh. 13; Orm.
938; hou Bek. 131; c. of I. 569; PTr. «p^c. 39; Chauc.
C. t 879.
whulc, ASax. hpylc, hpelc, hpilc, OSax. huilic, OFris.
hwelik, hwelk, hwek, Olcel. hvillkr, Goth, hv^leiks, OHGerm.
(h)wiolicher, Lat qualis, B^iiss. kojchki, Gr. nrjkixo^? see
310 whicche
Or. gram. 3, 46, and Bopp'a vergl. gram. 600, whichy La^.
2305; whilk s. s. Wr. 23; pr. come. 144; hf^uch Ma$i.
6, 8; hwuch a. r. 8; owl and night 1672; W3uch (whuch)
c. of.L 110; wuch Rob. Glouc. 220, 13; which vis. P. P.
12324; he which Gow. conf. am. 1, 279; 4 prest . . .
which was so plesant Chauc. C. t. 12942; you which 1
have loved 13083; which h miracle 2677; quilk Oaw.
gloss.; philkes (gen.) kinnes Orm. 5287; on wilche (dot.)
wise rel. ant. 1, 130; a wulche time Furn, p. VIII, 66;
of whulche londe Las- 2303; for wulchere neode 4446;
compos, ihpilc.
whicche, ASax. hj^ecca, arh^ chesty prompt, parv. 242;
whichche Mor. a. p. 2, 362.
h|>ider, ASax. hpider, hpyder, hpseder, Goth, hvadre,
whither^ Kath. 1299; rel. ant. 1, 128; whider Wr. spec
61; pr. consc. 2115; whuder (woder) La^* 1202; hpeder
rel. ant. 1, 185; whedir lud. Cov. 38; whoder Brand. 32;
quedur ant. Arth. XI, 5.
whiderward Will, gloss.; hwuderward a. r. 168.
h|>ile, ASax. h|>ile (tempus), OSax. huila, OHGerm.
(h)wila (hora, momentum), Goth, hveila (xpovoc, xatpoc, (Spa),
Olcel. hvila (quiesj, while, tempus, (ace.) Mark. 3, 14;
hwile owl and night. 1589; phile Orm. 142; while rfmo-
mentum'^, prompt parv. 524; pr. consc. 632; a while in
p03te he stod Bek. 1243; litel while vis. P. P. 11463;
er while Furn. p. XX, 91; hwule a. r. 246; quile lud.
Cov. 73; while (ace. or ablat) aliquando, Rob. Glouc. 9, 17;
W7\ spec. 28; pus menie kinges per were while in Enge-
londe Furn. p. XIII, 73; so wile dude sum from Rome
owl and night. 1014; hpile . . . h|>ile modo . . . modo^
rel. ant 1, 128; h|>il(e) dum, Marh. 12, 26; whil Wr.
spec. 30; quil Mor. a. p. 2, 627; Amad. Robs. Ill, 11;
pe wile id., oiol and night. 1139; p^, p4 h]>ile Furn. p.
VIII, 11 & 12; peo hwule pet a. r. 422; p6r while der
weile, s. s. Web. 701; per wile Shoreh. 43; der wile he
hied a live Hich. thes. 1, 222 ; oper while (wile) interdum,
rel. ant 1, 110; Rob. Glouc. 100, 13; P. P. p. 515; oder
hwule (hwiles) ct. r. 82; hi while interdum, Orph. 10;
whiles whilst, Chauc. C. t 35; pr. consc. 3645; ]>hilum
(dot. pi.) whilom, quondam, Orm. 4868; whilom .Chauc.
C. t 861; pr. consc. 4202; whilem Alis. 41; whilen Laj.
8279; Wr. spec. 91 ; wilen Mapes 340; compos, handhwile.
hwllen 311
xwllwende? temporary; hwilinde a. r. 182*.
phflwendllk Orm. 18787.
hwilen, OHOerm. (h)wilon (manere), Olcel. hyila
(qu%esc€re)y Goth, hveilan (icaosoftat); compos, ihwilen.
whin whiriy y^saliunca^, Wr. voc, 229; whinne, qwinne
prompt, parv. 162; quin Iw. 169.
hwinen (whlnin), AS ax. hpinan, OIceL hvlna, whines
prompt, parv. 524; whine Chauc. C. t 5968.
hwinge wing; hwingen (pi.) La^. 29263; a. r. 130;
see winge.
whippe, ODutch wippe, whip, „scutica^y prompt, parv.
624; Mand. 249; Chauc. C. t. 9545; Hoccl /, 118.
whippin, ODutch wippen, whip, prompt, parv. 524.
hwirvel? 0 JceZ. hvirfill, ODt^^cA wervel, /row hwerven,
whirl.
whirlbun, ODutch wervel-been, whirlboncj y^verlebra^y prompt,
parv. 524; werelbon Wr. voc. 179; wherlbun 208; [hurl-
bon ^intemodium'^ , Halliw. diet 470.]
whirlwind, Olcel. hvirfilvindr, ODutch wervel-wind, whirl-
wind^ „turbo^, prompt, parv. 525 ; qwirlwind rel. ant. 1, 6.
hwirvelen? Olcel. hvirfla, ODutch wervelen, whirl;
whirlin „rotare'^, prompt, parv. 525; whirle Chauc. r. r.
4362; whirlide (pret) Wicl. gloss.
hwispren (whispre), ASax. hpisprian, ODutch wisperen,
whisper^ Lidg. st of Th, 695.
whist whist, hush, Wicl. gloss.
whist el, ASax. li|>istle, whistle, Lidg. m. p. 21 1 wills
and invent. 41.
whistlen whistle, Wicl. gloss.; whistleden (pret) Alia.
6328.
hwistren whisper; whistrende (part.) Wicl. gloss.
hwit, ASax. hpit, OSaa:. huit, 0/ceZ. hvitr, Goth, hyeits,
OUGerrfi. wizer, white, albus, a. r. 396; whit Wr. treat
139; Tor. 458; (whiit) Wicl. John 4; (suhst) cr. P. P.
455; quit Mor. a. p. 1,220; met horn. ^^\ hwite sun(n)edei
a. r. 4,12 \ hwitture (compar) 324; whittore Wr. spec. 28;
whittere Brand. 7; compos, bilewhlt.
whitflowe (-flawe), whitlowe? whitlow, y^panaricium^ , prompt
parv. 525.
wit-porn rd. ant 1, 38.
hwite, Olcel. hviti, OH Genu, wizi? white, albedo,
a, r. 98.
iH hwitel
h wit el (hwitel?), A8ax. hritel (pallium) Ettnu Um^
Olcel. hvitill (uldent sengetceppe) Fritzner's ordb.9 tthdtUi,
lHankety mantle f a. r. 214*,
whiten, AS ax, h|>xtian, Goth, hveitjan, whitey alban;
vis. P. P. 1477; hwited (pres.J a. r. 150.
whiting, ODutch witing, whiting, alhumusy prompt
part). 525.
h w i t n e n , Olcel. hvitna, whiten ; whitened (part.) ps. 50, 9,
whitnesse whiteness, y,albedo^, prompt parv. 525.
whorvil, ODutch worvel, from hwerven, whorly verii^
oHluSy prompt parv. 626.
i, e, 3e, ASax. ge, OSax. ge, gi, OFris. ge, gi, ie, e, i,
OHGerm. ga, ge, gi, Goth, ga, y (e, aj^ see Gr. gram. 2,
733 af^ 3, 50,
isedelien ennolle, LaT^. 22496.
i^jnien own, iaj. 3743.
iau (pret pres) grant; iunnen (part) La^. 16392.
iarnen earn; isdrned (part) Lai^. 24154.
ibsere („i-bere") noise^ cry, (nom. ace.) owl and night 222
& 1346; reulTche iheren (pi) Lai,. 15067.
ibseren („iberen") behave, lament? La^. 25828 & 30288.
iban ban, y^edictum^^, Wr. voc. 88.
ibannen call together-, i-banned {part) owl and night 1666,
ibeat, MHGerm. gebo?, beat, beating, Laj. 1740.
ibeaten beat; ibeaten (part) a. r. 186; i-b6ten Wr.
spec. 70.
ibedde bed-fellow, oxol and night. 1568.
ibede, ASax. gebed? prayer, (pl.f) Fum. p. VIII^ 150.
ibeden (part) bidden, prayed, Kath. 2464; ibede Fum.
p. XVII, 142; to colde gistninge he was i-bede rel. ant.
2, 277.
ibelsen irritate; i-bolye (part) owl and night. 145.
ibenden bend; i-bent (part) c. of I. 743; ?w. Arth. F. 1036.
ibeoden command; iboden (part) LaT^. 22122.
ibeot promise, threat, Lai^. 21029.
iberen bear, La^* 27850; iber (pret) a. r. 194; i-boren
(part) rel. songs V, 25; c. of I. 21; Chauc. C. t 8502;
ibore Bek. 32; (i-bore) vis. P. P. 12342; Lidg. m. p. 116;
abore Halliw. diet. 9.
iberjen („ibur3en") preserre, save, Xaj. 9988; iborsan
(pari) 4265; i-borje owl and night 881 ; iboruwen a. r. 8.
ibeten amende repair; ibet (part) Kath. 1219; a. r. 272.
i 313
iUdden bid; ihiddQ (pres,) La%, 20655; ibidded (imper.)
<k n 144.
ibtde? stayf pu nA,htes(t) i n&ne stude habben freo-mon-^
lies ibude (or ibude?) Lcn^. 15577.
ibiden hide^ wait, expect, La^. 4721; he ib4d (pret.) pes
wederes 9734; (hi) ibide^^ A;. 988; ich habbe ibiden pat
ich bare sitte £03. 3419.
ibinden hind, £03. 2487; ibunden f'^arfj) a. r. 254; i-bunde
owl and night 1352; i-bounden Ckauc. C. t 1151.
iblenden Wind; iblend (part,) Mark. 13,12; i-hhni Shoreh.
Ill; Alis, 3956; s. s. Web. 2523.
iblessien (^iblessi") bless, Wr. an. lit 6; i-blessed (part.)
C. of L 1441; Shoreh. 125; Chauc. C. t 5905; iblesced
a. r. 376; rel. ant. 1, 159; iblesset Marh. 5, 29.
iblopen blow, jlorere, (part) Marh. 10, 31; i-bl6we owl
and night 618.
ibod command, rel. ant 1, 184; ibodes (pi) La7^. 22524.
ibrdden enlarge, spread? pe mousing is so i-broded owl
and night. 1310.
ibreiden braid; ibroiden (part) Za3. 29252; ibroide Fum.
p. XVn, 156.
ibreken break; ibroken (part) Kath. 1218; vis. P. P.
142; Trist 3, 55; i-broke Shoreh. 161.
ibrengen? bring; ibreinde (part, pi) a. r. 92*.
ibringe(n) bring, owl and night. 1537; ibroht (part) Marh.
2; Wr. spec. 39; ibrouht a. r. 144; c. of I. 580; ibr03t
Hob. Glouc. 473, 15; i-brought vis. P. P. 349.
ibroder brother; ibrodere, ibroderen (pi) LaT^. 3880 & 10446.
ibuggen (ibie) buy. Tor. 1223; iboht (part) Wr. spec. 62;
ibouht a. r. 398.
ibu3en bow, turn, go; ibo3en (part) Lai^. 11751.
ebur, ASax. gebur, OHGerm. gipiir (colonus); compos,
neihebur.
iburen befit, beseem; i-bured (]pres^ rel. ant. 1, 172; i-burd
a. r. 420*
iburien iwri/; ihuvied (part) Hich.thes. 1,166; Lai^. 6014;
Kath. 835; ibured Bek. 321; i-bered Shoreh. 89.
iclensen (i-clense) cleanse, cr. P. P. 1516.
iclepien call ; i-cleped (part) yclept, Shoreh. 45 ; c. of I.
1357; Trist 2, 51; iclepid Wicl. gloss. 11; i-clepet Kath.
2480.
icndwen know, cognoseere: for liverd me icn4wen (ionowe)
3U i
LaZ' 26^02; to icnowen him sulven a. r. 182; i-knowen
c. of I 36 ; i-knowe Horn 1213 ; Chauc. C. t 6952 ; flSschllche
i-knowe Shoreh. 63; icnowe (pres.) rel, ant 1, 144; iknSu
(pret) BeJe. 87; |>e beod icn&pen w^e recognise^ Mark. 22;
beo iknd.we ^Zt^^. 724 ; wel ich am perof iknowe Bek. 783.
icneden knead; i-knede (p<irt.) rel. avt. 2, 277.
icnutten knity La'T^, 29272; i-cnut (part.) KaJth. 1525.
icunde natural^ proper ^ La7^. 22155.
icundeliche naturally, owl and night. r422.
icunde (i-kunde) kind, nature, owl and night 115&1381;
icunde property, La^' 7909.
icunnien try; icunned (part.) LaT^. 26237.
ictien announce, proclaim, declare; icud (part.) Kath. 540;
Bek. 2247; Wr. spec. 25; icud (icuddet) a. r. 64; icudde
(icud) ia3. 24671 ; i-ked Shoreh. 24.
icweme convenient, pleasing, a. r. 120; iqu^me La^. 117.
icw^men (i-cweme) please, satisfy, owl and night. 1782;
iquemen (icweme) La'^. 13288; iquSme reL ant. 1, 174;
i-qwemed (part) c. of I. 1394.
icwepen (i-quepe) say, speak, owl and night. 502; iqued
(pret) La^. 2267; iqueden (icwepe) (part) 9140.
icheose(n) choose, rel. ant 1, 182; ichaes (pret) iaj. 6356;
(heo) icure 11555; icoren (part) Marh. 16, 10; c. of I.
203; icorn Trist 2, 106; i-core Brand, 33; Wr. spec. 2o;
Wr. p. 5.247; chron. Vilod. 23; icoren, ichosen LaT^. 1539
& 12312; Kath. 836 & 1624; a. r. 5G & 160; ichose ^efc.
226.
icherren ^wr/i; ichord (part.) La'7^ 21053*.
idaelen deal, divide; idseled (idealed) (part) La'7^. 12196;
ideled a. r. 204; ideld Bek. 332.
idemen deem, judge '.^ idemden (pret) Lai^. 4054; idemed
(part) a. r. 170; i-demed c. o/ Z. 114; i-demid Shoreh. 2.
iderven grieve, afflict; idorven (part) Marh. 16; a.r. 106;
londfolc wurp i-dorve owl and night. 1156.
idihten dispose, make: hu me psene king mihte to dsede
idihte Lai^. 19671; i-diht (part) Kath. 1607; owl and
night. 1545; pu us havest ful pel i-diht rel. songs II, 13;
til he was to bed i-dight m. Arth. i^. 610.
idon do; idon (part) a. r. 316; (i don) Mand. 10; a riche
mon pe was swide wel idon Laj. 910; i-doon Chauc. C. t
1027; Eoccl. VI, 58; e-don Aud. 16; ido Bob. Olouc.
470, 2; (i-doo) Trtam. 411; Lidg. m. p. 223.
i 315
idrajen draw; i-drahen (part.) KatL 1200; idrawe BeJc»
1625; CAawc. C. t 13368.
idrecchen plague, trouble; idreijt (part,) Fum. p, XIX,
45; idraht Lai,. 4521; [idrecched 5054].
idrfefen trouhle, disturb; idrefed (part) La^, 171.
idrtsen suffer, endure, La;^. 6708.
idiiven drive; idriven (part) KatJi. 1816*; idrive Bek.
678;, c. of I 199.
idu3e? agreeable? owl and night, 1580.
idu3en? honoure oure godes . . . while 30U is wel ido3t
Fum. p. XV, 182.
idwellen seduce, deceive? i-dueld (part) Shoreh. 147.
idwimor ,^phantasma", Wr. voc. 90.
ienden end; iended (part) Bek. 1768; Shoreh, 150.
itk foe, Lai^. 15855; i-v6 oivl and night 1714; if4n (pi.)
Marh. 5, 26; i-fon rel, ant. I, 175.
ifa3eii (i-fa3e)/am, Shoreh. 67; ifaie rel. ant. 2, 276,
ifallen fall; ifalle (pres) Chauc. Troil, 5718; i-fallen
(part) owl and night. 514; ivallen a. r. 58; ifalle Trist.
2, 76; a-falle Ilalliw diet. 24.
ifandien fry, experience; ifonded (part) La'i,, 16314; ivon-
ded a. r. 58.
ifangen take; ifeng (pret.) LaT^, 820; ivongen (pa7't.) 26847;
i-fonge Alts. 4573.
ifaren (i-fare) fare, go, owl and night, 400 ; ivaren (part.)
a. r. 366; she was fro pis world ifare Chauc. Troil, 5838.
ifasten fast, fix; i-fast (jyart) Fum. p. Ill, 95.
ifastnieu fasten; ivsestned (ifastned) (part) LaT^. 31132;
ifestned /iLa^A. 1523; ivestned a. r. 218; ifastened JLZw. 179.
ifeden feed; ifed (part) Wr. spec. 110; Chauc. r. r, 471;
Hardw. poem 26, 5; ived La'7^. 13573.
ifesen? ifeon? hate; ifaeied, ivseid, ifead (ifeised) (part)
Laz^ 964, 9837, 14459 & 21214.
ife3en join: mihte & wisdom & luve iveied (ife3et) to
gederes a. n 26.
ifelen (ivelen) feel, a. r. 232; ifele Fum. p. XXIII, 18.
ifellen/eZ/; ifelde (pret) Horn 68; ifelled (part) Xa3. 988.
iteond fiend, enemy, LaT^. 16077.
ifere companion, reL songs V, 182; Horn 227 \ rel. ant.
2, 275; ivere LaT^. 26020; iveren (pi) a. r. 392.
ifeterien fetter; i-fetered (part) Chauc. C «. 123 1 ; iveotered
a. r. 32.
316 i '
ifetten fetch: of ferrene i-fat (part) Kath. 1296; i-fet
Chauc. C. t. 10488; i-vet? (r. w. grtt) c. of I 310.
ifeierien feather : earewe pet is ividered a. r. 60.
ifiht fight, Laz* 4347. .
ifinden find^Kaih. 516; ivinden a, r. 156; ifinde 8, 8, WA.
2371; ifinded (pres.) Marh 20; ifond (pret) Kath. 161;
ivond a, r. 66; ifunden (part,) 48; i-founden vis. P. P.
10084.
iflemen drive away^ banish; iflem(e)d (part) Bek. 2484;
c. of I 113.
ifleon, OHGerm. gefliehen, flee; i-flowen (part) c. of L 470.
ifoj aptus; compos, unifos.
ifon takcy catch, La'T^, 8231; (hi) i-fod (pres) owl and
night 1643.
iforden perform, La7^. 31561; ivorded (part) a. r. 408;
his heast was i-forded Kath. 2278.
ifrSden (ivrede) feel, (misprinted inrede) Shoreh. 7 ; he herm
ifrMde La^. 27138.
ifreoijen free, La^. 29474.
ivullen/M, Laj. 32184; ifuUed (part) a. r. 156; c. of I. 1280.
ifurn, ASax. gefyrn, formerly, here tofore, owl and night.
1304; hit is ifurn iseid rel. ant. 1, 182; ivurn (ivorn)
Laz- 24017.
iflisen dispatch, La7^. 22123.
igade ,^complex'% Wr, voc. 95.
igaderen gather; i-gadered (part) Hardw. poem 52, 5;
igedered a. r. 76; c. of L 1418.
igdn (igon) goy a. r. 208; i-goon, i-g6 (part) Chauc. C. t.
288 & 12111.
igA^t (part?) agast, afraid, a. r. 372*.
ig^stliche fearfully, La^- 17869.
igeren, ASax, gegerpan, gegyrpan, array; igerede (part.
pi) La'T^. 8400.
igladien gladden; i-gladed (part) Will, gloss. 230.
igrede crying, owl and night. 1641.
igreden cry; i-grad (part) owl and night 1147.
igremien vex, irritate: ure godes pat tu i-gremed havest
Kath. 1467; i-gremet owl and night. 931.
igreten greet, salute, Kath. 2303*; i-gretten (pret) rel.
songs V, 99; i-gret (part) Shoreh. 119.
igrinden grind; i-grounde (part) vis. P. P. 12231 ; Chauc.
C. t 4006,
1 317
igrlpen gripey La^* 21513; igrftp (pret.) 6489; Mark. 12;
igripen La'T^. 4559; (part.) 16550.
i3el yell J ias- 17799.
ijelden yield; i-3olde (part) c. of I. 343.
isemen look after j heed, keep, a. r. 44*; i-36med (part)
c of I. 448.
i3ernen yeam^ desire; isemed (part) a. r. 192; i-3irned
Wr. spec. 28.
i3even, OHGerm. gegeben, give; iseven (part) La7^. 3167;
c. of I 608.
ih&l (ihol) tohole, La^. 821; ihol a. r. 256; Shoreh. 27.
ihald („i-hold") AoW, owl and night. 621.
ihalden hold, LaT^. 17212; ihalden (part) 8951; iholden
a. r. 250; vis. P. P. 11705; i-healde Shoreh. 34; iholdo
Boh. Glouc. 470, 17; Chauc. C. t. 2960; Hoccl. J, 184.
ih^ljien hallow; ihilesed (part) LaT^. 29443; ih&lewed
Fum. p. XX, 75.
ih^ten call, order; ihaten (part) Marh. 2, 13; Kath^
2202; 3eMten Orm. 112; ihote Bek. 699.
ihaven? iheven? heave; ihoven (part) La3. 28771; iheven
Hick. thes. 1, 226.
iheawen hew, (part) Wr. voe. 92.
ih^den heed; ihedde (part, pi.) LaT^. 2725*.
ih^Sen, OHGerm. gihohan^ elevate, exalt; ihSied (part.)
a. r. 154; iheiet Marh. 11, 29.
ihelen conceal; ihel (pret.) Kath. 2055; iholen (part)
a. r. 146.
ihelpen help; iholpen (part.) a. r. 242.
ihende near, owl and night. 1129.
ihere obedient? pej he ne be n^U3t i-here ac wikke Shoreh. 27,
iheren (i-heren) hear, obey, Marh. 6, 16; a. r. 414; c. of
I. 67; iheren (ihiere) Laj. 14611 & 18888; i-here owl
and night. 224; Wr. spec. 46; s. s. Web. 1871; Degrev.
27; ahere Oc^oy. 23; ihure Wr. treat. 136; i-heer (imperat.)
vis. P. P. 11643; iherde (pret) Marh. 2, 26; ihurde Bek.
41; iherden Hick. thes. 1, 167; Kath. 2088*; iherd (part)
a. r. 370.
iherien praise; ihered (part) Kath. 2413; Bek. 1213;
Hardw. poem 2, 10; i-Mrid Octov. S65.
thevejen make heavy: ihevesed (part.) a. r. 332.
ihtiden hide; ihud (part.) Kath. 1187; a. r. liQ] c. of L
32; Alts. 2403; i-hudde (pi) vis. P. P. 6479.
318 i •
ihwaer (iwar) (everjywhere, LaT^. 2968; ihyer Mark, 12, 16;
Kath, 1728*; a. r. 416*; compos, sehwer.
ihwSnen? vex, grieve? god so pou schelt iwene (printed
i-wenne, r. w. clSne) Shoreh, 33.
iphilc, lie ilk, (ever)y^ quisque, Orm, 603 & 513; iwil La^.
18956; ilch rel ant 1, 131; ilk 1, 227; Chauc, C. t
1833; «. 8. Wr. 638; Hob, Br, 7, 16; pr. come. 53; Mar,
mir. pi. 117; ilk, ich prompt parv. 258; ich Trist 1, 6;
cr. P. P. 947; Lidg. m. p. 59; m. Arth. F. 2036; uch
c. of I. 1228; Wr. spec. 33; ilkes (gen. m. n.) Orm. 9199;
ilche (dat m. n.) LaT^. 7006; iche rel. ant 1,235; Degrev.
89; iXch&rQ (dat f.) a. r. 132; ilchene (ace. w^Za3. 7091;
ilke Isumb. 492; compos, ewe.
ihwilen, Goth, gahveilan (icauso&at), he at leisure: ne mei
heo nout i-hwulen vor to hercnen mine lore a. r. 422.
ikelen cool; i-kSlet (part.) Kath. 2291.
ikennen ken, make knotcn, La^. 28559; ikende (pret.)
25430; ikenned (part) 4844.
ikennen, OHOerm. kichennen, leget; ikenned (part.) La^,
26128; Wr. treat 138.
ikepen keep, await, receive, a. r. 156; Kath. 399*; per ase
ower glede vreond ower cume ikeped a. r. 190.
ilacchen catch ;i\sihte (pretJLa^. 29260; ilaht Wr. p. s. 214.
ilseden lead; jelsed (ilsed) (part) Furn. p. VIII, 3; ilad
La^. 24989; Kath. 2233; j^eA;. 374; Wr. spec. 106; Mand.
13; Ghauc. C. t 532; iled a. r. 54.
ilsenen lend; ilened, ileaned (ilenet) (part) Kath. 1908
& 2177; ileaned a. r. 208; i-lent Chauc. C. t 13334.
ilser leer, void, iaj. 15961; iler Roh. Glouc. 541, 15.
ilseren teach; ila^red (part.) LaT^. 6898; i-lered a. r. 64;
Bek. 158; Skoreh. 136; i-learet Kath. 1314.
ilsesten last, execute, continue, LaT^. 25195; ilaste Furn. p.
VIII, 122; Roh. Glouc. 246, 5; i-leste owl and night 341 ;
ilastep (pres) Wr. treat. 132; ilested a. r. 320; ilaste
(pret) Brand. 8; i-lasted (part) vis. P. P. 1742.
ilfete („i-l<5te"), 0 Dutch gelaet (jestus, hahitus, vultus),
MIIGerm. gela:^, look, countenance, (ace.) owl and night
403 & 1444.
ilsBten let; ileten (part) a. r. 112; ilete LaT^. 18980.
ilseven leave; i-lefde (pret) owl and night. 123; ileved
(part) Bek. 2228.
(ilang) ilong, ASax. gelang, long, along, Bek. 1642; Wr.
i 319
spec. 61; c. of L 229; whwron hit weore ilong Za^. 15502;
on hire is al mi lif i-Iong rel. so7igs Ji, 1 ; all is on ml
self along Oow. conf, am. 2, 22.
ilad loath, owl and night 1605.
iladien invite; i-leaded (iladed) (part.) Kath. 1918.
ileave, AS ax. geleaf, leave, permission, Shoreh. 46.
ileave („il8efe"), ASax. geleafa, OSax. gilobo, OHGerm.
galoubo, faith, Lai,. 2974.
3eleaf(f)ul Hick. thes. 1, 167.
ileggen lay, La^. 26890; ileid (part.) a. r. 66; Shoreh.
126; Chauc. C. t. 3568.
ilengen attain: & leted me ilenge (Idszet mich gelangen)
riht to Stanhenge La'T^. 17834.
ileo3en lie, mentiri; i-loje (part.) owl and night. 845;
i-lowe s. s. Web, 2272.
ileoten leet, sortiri: pervore him seal ileoten bitterest aire
baluweniaj. 31306; ah nas hit noht swa iLoten (destined)
7819: pe iloten was to kinge 23264.
ilernen („i-lerne") learn, Chauc. G. t. 6576; i-lerned
(part) vis. P. P. 4566; j-leorned Kath. 386.
iletten let, impedire; ilet (part.) a. r. 164; Shoreh. 71;
i-lat Alls. 1776.
ileven^ ASax. gelefan, gel^fan, OSax. gilobian, OHGerm.
gelouben, Goth, galaubjan, credere, Lai^. 5762; a. r. 224;
i-leeven c. of I. 1424; i-leve Kath. 342; Horn 559; s. s.
Web. 1198; ileve (pres.) rel. ant. 1, 42; ileved a, r. 68;
iluvet Fum. p. VIII, 66; ileove (subj) Wr. treat. 134;
ilef (imperat) Shoreh. 31; ileved a. r. 56; ilefde (pret.)
Marh. 18, 22; owl and night. 123; ilefden a. r. 110; ileved
(part) Beh 2328; Wr, spec. 47.
ilic (ilik), ASax. OSax. gelic, OFris. gelik, Olcel. glikr,
Goth, galeiks, OHGerm. gilicher, like, alike, rel. ant. 1,218;
AUs. 6995; vi<i, P. P. 641 ; i-lik to hir Chauc. C. t. 8133;
ilich ham (heom iliche) Kath. 502; pu wenist pat 6ch
song bo (= beo) grislich, pat pine pipinge nis i-lich owl
and night. 316; godes riche pat evre is suete and evre
i-liche 358; iliche a. r. 4 & 12Q: s. s. Wr 3451; ilichest
(supei^l) LaT^. 29482; iliche (adv) a. r. 112; Brand. 33;
vis. P. P. 13139; Chauc. C. t. 2528; Lidg. m. p. 15;
iliche, aliche Mor. a. p. 2, 228 & 1477; eliche dep. of R.
6, 20; aliche Gow. conf. am. 1, 268; compos, unillc.
ilicnesse like^iess, a. r. 2^0 \ Kath. 992.
320 i
iUche, ASax. gellca, Goth, galeika, OHGerm, gilicho^ Me,
Kaih. 1843; a. r. 136; his iliche ia^. 12789; Fum. p.
XXIII f 66; nis non his iliche Horn 19; godes iliche
Shoreh. 167; pine ilike owl and night 167.
ilisen lie^ jacere; ileien (part.) a. r. 326; ileye Bob. Glouc.
618, ^i vis. P. P. 2637.
ilihten %^e: pet ich beo ilihted of hore hevinesse a. r. 356«
ilihten illumine; i-liht (part) c. of I. 778 & 794.
ilimpe, ASax. gelimp, accident*^ compos, unilimpe.
ilimpen hefall^ La'7^. 4508; ilomp (pret) a. r. 64.
ilide, MHGerm. gelinde, lithe, gentle, La^. 4917.
iliden go; iliden (part) La^' 26094.
ilome frequently, Lai^. 16500; a. r. 136; owl and night
290; Rob. Glove. 3, 1; Brand. 2i; c. of I. 435; WaH. hiit.
2, 5; ilome, selome Furn. p. VII 1, 24 & 46.
ilosien lose; i-losed (part) Kaih. 2046 ; ileosed? Laj^. 28338.
iluken closer iloke (part) Bek. 824; Alis. 2769; one ilokene
cope a. r. 56.
iluvien love] i-luved (part) rel. songs II, 33.
imsene, ASax. gemsene, OFris. gem§ne, OHGerm. gimeiner,
Goth, gamains, Lat communis, common: ich wuUe d61e
pis lond us alle imsene La7^. 13614; k child heom wea
imene 11037; pat bid ure imone dead 978; pe3 sungen
alle im8en(e) (arft^-.^j Orm, 3376; imene rel. ant 1, 216;
li beaus disc. 608 ; pet heo alle habbed imene a.r. 12 ; speken
of alle imene 90; hit is fale oper wijte i-mene owl and
night. 628; for more is (m^. his) blisse god and clene
amonge frendes to habbe i-mene Shoreh. 125; pet is pin
wid me i-meane Kath. 1867; imone Eob. Glouc. 311, 12;
hi gonne to singe imone Brand. 17.
imaene ? ASax. gemana, OHGerm. kimeini, Goth, gamainei,
community, company: peh pe wulf beo (ms. beon) 4ne,
buten aelc imdne (imone) LaT^. 21308; wipoute more imone
Horn 842; vlesches i-mone Shoreh. 64; wipoute mannes
imone 118; pat wit pe fule havep i-m^ne, ne cumep he
n6ver from him clene (ms. cleine) owl and night 301.
imaete („imete"), ASax. gemaete, 0 Dutch gem&te, OHGerm.
gem4zer, meet^ La"^. 6584; compos, unimete.
imseten dreamy imaette, imette (pret) La^. 1269 & 28016.
(im&h) imouh „p(rocax)^, Wr. voc. 95.
imake (imak ?), ASax. gemaec, OHGerm. gimacher, apt,
fif^ Wr. spec. 28; compos, unimake.
i S21
imalden make; imaked (part.) a. r, 328; Wr. treat 138;
Wr, spec. Ill; Shorek. 62; vis, P. P. 28; i-maked, i-maad
Chauc. C, t 1909 & 5113; im^d Rob. Olouc. 470, 24 r
i-maad Hoed. /, 203.
imang, ^Saa-. gemang, gemong, OSax, gimang, mixture;
imonge (dat.) La^. 10868; imang (for on imang?) among ^
Isumh. 368; imong MarJi. 12, 5; imong pon scipmonnen
Za3. 2229; emong pL t. 793.
imarkien mark; imerked (part) a, r. 42.
imelten (i-multen) melt, rel, ant 1, 1831 ; imelt (part)
a. r. 284.
imengen mix, trouble; imenged (part) Rob, Glouc. 119, 5;
imenget Kath, 605; imengd Bek. 2147; Shoreh, 9; imeind
a. r. 332; owl and night. 18; Chauc. C. t. 2172.
imete, ASax, gemet? measure, moderation? a. r. 286.
imetlic moderate? kn imetliche broc Laj. 21783.
imeten measure, metiri; i-meten (part) rel. ant, 2, 217.
imeten meet, Furn. p. VIII, 67; i-mete rel. songs V, 205;
rel, ant, 1, 144; imette (pret) a. r, 154; chron, Engl, 611;
imet (part) k. of T, 960; sacram. 237.
imilsen have mercy: imilze pu Octa & his ivSren al swa
iaj. 16837.
imot assembly, LaT^. 11545.
imunde, ASax. gemynd, Goth, gamunds, OHGerm. gimunt,
mind, (dat. ace.) owl and night 253 & 1514.
imunde, ASax. gemynde? mindful? Marh. 12, 8.
imune3en remember; imune3et (part) Marh. 21, 2; more
godsibrede nis per nau3t pane is (ms. his) i-mene3ed here
Shoreh. 69.
imunen remember, LaT^. 16309.
imunten intend; imunte (pret) LaT^. 8038; imunt (part.)
a, r. 408; rel. ant 2, 277; iment Alis. 5942; Octov, 1963.
ineden need, compel; ined (part) a. r. 72.
inemnen name; inemned (part) a, r. 252; i-nempned
c. of I. 61.
inimen take; inumen (part) Marh, 2, 26; a, r. 42; i-nume
owl and night. 541; i-nomen Alis. 4668; inome Bek. 655;
Shoreh. 126.
inoh,' ASax. genoh, genog, OSax. ginog, OHGerm. genuog,
Goth, ganohs, enough, La7^. 2558; Kath. 347; Orm. 731;
owl and night 1180; Wr. spec. 28; harrow. 51; inos Rob.
Glouc, 18, 21; inogh vis. P. P, 12511; pr, consc, 1466;
21
322 i
in6uha.r. 86; inouj (i-nouh) c. of I. 408; i-nough 6'Aawc.
C. «. 8085; indu Wr. treat. 140; inow Mand. 59; cr. P. P.
457; HoccL J, 145; i-nowj Lidg, m, p. 226; inow, in6w3,
iiiew3 Wicl. gloss. 24; enogh Per ceo. 952; inough, anougli
Trist. 2, 38 & 44; inohe (pi) Kath. 514; i-noje oivl and
night. 16; treos inojhe Orm. introd. 14; inowe cr. P. P.
427; inowe men Bich. 5905; anowe s. s. Web. 921; Amis
872; enfiwe Mar. mir. pi. 126.
iopenen open; iopened (part.) a. r, 242; iopenet Mark.
12, 31.
ipunden pounds includere; ipund (part) a. r. 128.
irsechen reach; i-r^3te,(jpre^^ (ml and wight. 106; ir^wt
(part) Hartsh, met. ^.88.
irsed („irad") ready, La^^ 24990.
irsed-, ir&dhche readily, La^^ 11532 & 29631.
iraeden ordain f as biforen irad wes c. of I. 654.
iraedi („iredi**) ready ^ owl and night. 488; Brand. 30;
a-redi? La^. 7978*; Shoreh. 81.
irecchen (irecche) explain? Horn 368; iraht (part) Lai^.
10842.
iriht right: Rome is eowre irihte La3. 7906.
irihten establish; iriht (part) La^. 14889; pou hast i-ri3t
pat was a mis Shoreh. 131.
irinen touch, adorn; alle heore vingeres irinen (part) mid
goldringes LaT^. 24600.
irip „messis^, Wr. vac. 89.
isaele happy, LaT^. 7666; compos, unissele.
isseli („iseli") happy, LaT^. 28861; a. r. 50.
isaht reconciled: i-sahte (pi) rel. songs V, 122.
(isamnien) isomnie assenMe, La^* 24248; isompned (^^ar*^
a. r. 186.
isawen sow; i-s6wen (part) vis. P. P. 3589.
ischapen? make, form; iscop (pret) Hick. thes. 1, 223;
ischapen (part) Marh. 20, 11; rel. songs IV, 25; rel, ant.
1, 174; Alls. 6465; Chauc. C. t. 13008.
ischeawien show; ischeawed (part) Kath. 1573; a. r. 154.
ischenden shend, disgrace; ischeud (part) Marh. 15, 12;
a. r. 248; owl and night. 1334.
ischeoten shoot; i-scoten (part) rel. ant. 1, 183; ischote
chron. Engl. 928; ishote owl and night. 1119; Alis. 5953.
isclieren shear; i-schorn (part) Chauc. C. t. 591.
ischilden (i-shilde) shield, owl and night. 779; ischilde
i 323
(pres, suhj.) a. r. 84; i-shilde rel, ant, 1, 245; i-schelde
(imperat.) Shoreh. 86.
ischiren pronounce, speak: ne dar heo 1165! ^ word ischire
owl and night. 1530; loke pat pu nk mare swulc ping ne
iscire Laj. 17129.
ischriven shrive; ischriven (part,) a, r, 332; ischrive Bek,
2188; i-shrive vis, P. P. 2653.
ischruden clothe; ischrud (part) Kath, 1187; a. r. 66;
reL songs F, 9; i-schrid rel, ant 2, 191.
isechen (i-seche) seek, oicl and night. 7^1; isohte (pret.)
La7^. 24556; is63t (part.) rel. songs F, 150; Bek. 68.
iseggen say; iseid (part) Marh. 19, 10; owl and night.
1035; c. of I. 1123.
iseienlic visible: alle iseienllche ding Hick. thes. 1, 166.
isellen sell, deliver; isold (part) Furn. p. XXI, 77; c.
of I. 344.
isSmelic seemly: (pe broc) swide isemeliche into sse wended
La^. 21785.
isemen seem^ suit: on name pe hire mihte isemen Zaj.
9587 ; arrange: pa he hafde al iset and al hit isemed 21128.
isenden send; isend (part) Bek. 1328; i-sent Chauc.
C. t, 10094.
iseon see, Marh. 7, 6 ; a. r. 92; rel. songs IV, 41; iseo
Bek. 125; c, of I. 556; iseon, iseen Alis. 144 & 527; isee
Furn. p. I, 14; i-s6 Chauc. C. t. 10276; Trist. 2, 20;
i-si Shoreh. 107; isihst (pres) a. r. 178; owl and night
1230; isihd a. r. Q\ i-sihp c. of I. 708; (we, 3e) iseod
(iseop) a. r. 196; Wr. treat 132; c. 0/ I. 16; S^or^A. 56;
iseh (pret) La"^. 1408; i-se^ owl and night. 29; i-segh
s. s. Web. 966; i-sehen (part) Kath. 1746; i-^Q'TfiTL Shoreh.
160; i-seighen m^. P. P. 2480; i-se^e Brand. 1; iseien
a. r. 92; i-sen Degrev. 1576; i-sene (^/br iseen?) owl and
night 166 & 275; Chattc. C. t 594.
iseten (part) sitten, sessus, Lu^. 18532; whan we beop
isete Brand. 13.
isetten set; iset (part) Kath. 1997; a. r. 254; Bek. 1366;
C^awc. C. t 3243,
isewien seii?, consuere; iseouwed (part.) a. r. 200.
isib related, La'^. 411; Bob. Glouc. 315, 5; menie of hem
him were isibbe Furn. p. XVI, 85.
isijen descend; isisen (part) La7^. 12537 ; i-sihen Kath.
2084.
21
324 i
isihde sights Hick. thes. 1, 224; (dat) La^- 13990.
isinheowe? isinheowen y^conjuges^^ Wr, voc, 87.
islftn slay; islajen (part) £03. 965; i-slase owl and night
1140; islawe Beh, 2189; i-slawe, i-slain Chauc. G. t. 945
& 5025; islain (ms. y slain) Trist 2, 33; i-slaine (for
islaien?) Will, gloss. 230; i-slein Kath. 201; isleien a. r.
166.
isl^pen sleep; islepe (part.) Brand. 6.
ismakien taste? hende&che ismoked (ismaked) a. r. 316.
ismiten smite; ismite (part.) Bek. 2143; rel. ant. 1, 267;
ismete Hardw. poem 73, 11.
isom agreed^ 7 el. songs F, 254; imme (pi) Rob. GUmc,
40, 10; beop isome owl and night 1733.
isodien verify^ La'7^. 29011.
ispeden speed: al heo ispedden ase heo ispeken hafden
ia3. 3399; isped (part) Bek. 1485; Wr. spec. 110; Chauc.
C. t 4218.
ispeken speak; ispeken (part.) La^.* 3136; a. r. 108;
ispeke owl and night 1291; Brand. .16; c. of I. 1062;
ispoken Chauc. C. t 9380.
ispreden spread; ispred (jpar*^ a. r. 390; espred And. 78;
isprad Brand. 6.
ispringen spring; i-sprunge (part) owl and night. 300;
ispronge Bek. 1285.
(istanden) istonden stand, Lai^. 15505; istond(e) (part.)
Trist 1, 89.
istadelien make stable: pis lond wes istadeled LaT^. 6777.
istisen mount; istien (part) a. r. 400.
istillen still; i-stild (part.) Shoreh. 133.
istrengen fortify; i-strenget (part.) Kath. 2197.
istreon progeny, produce, La^. 22597; rel. ant. 1, 175.
istreonen beget; istreoned a. r. 66; c. of I. 1380.
isund sound, sanus, La7^. 82 1 ; i-sunde (pl) oicl and night.
IJOO.
isunde, 0 Dutch gesonde, health: mid isunde La'7^. 3982.
isundren sunder, separate; isundred (part) a. r. 252.
isunesen? sin; isunesed? (printed isuneged) (part) a. r.
306; isenesed (printed i-senoged) Shoreh. 6.
isutelien manifest; isuteled (part) a. r. 8.
isweljen devour; i-suolje (part) owl and night. 146.
iswevien put to sleep? mid psere wrsedde he wes isweved
La3. 3073.
i 325
iswiken cease: i-swike (pres. subj) owl and night 927.
is|?inc, is|?inch, 3es|>inch Idbouvy Hick. thes. 1, 223; Fum.
p. VIII, 18 & 98.
iswingen swincf^ heat; iswungen (part,) Wart, hist 1, 24;
i-swongen Wr, spec. 84; i-swonge rel. ant. 2, 278.
is|>oren (part.) sworn, a. r. 96; rel. songs V, 60; i-sworn
Chauc. C. t. 3301 ; i-swore Hardw. poem 48, 5; ^. ^. Wr.
2935.
it^cnien toTcen^ signify; it^cned (part) Lan^. 32115.
itsechen teach, assign, La7^. 10395; itsehten (pret) 11169;
itaht (paH) 6298; i-t4ught Chauc. C. t 127; itSiht
a. r. 170.
(itaese?) itase commodious, convenient, La^- 6502.
itawien taw; itauwed (part.) a. r. 418.
itesen tie; iteied (part.) Kath. 1292; a. r. 14; (i-t6yed)
Chauc. C. t. 459; i-teid owl and night. 776; itised c. of I.
1130.
itel number, LaT^. 7805.
itelle(n) tell, La^^ 24627; itald (part) 8392; Kath. 1293;
itold a. r. 198; Wr. spec. 26.
iteon draw, educate, La^- 2418 & 32114; i-to3en (part)
owl and night. 1723; itowen a. r. 108 & 324.
itiden (i-tide) tide, happen, owl and night. 1731; itidde
(pret) Laj. 27898; a. r. 152.
itilien tdl, cultivate; itiled (part) La^. 10026; a. r. 78.
itimbren timber; itimbred (part) a. r. 124; i-timbret
Kath. 1972.
itreouwe true, La^- 4451.
ituhteii draw, discipline; ituht (part) Wr. p. s. 220; hwon
he . . . havedituht hit (his child) wel a. r. 184; pei bup
to pe king itight Alis. 7164.
ittidien grant; itudet (part) Marh. 9, 20.
itwin twin; itwinnes (pi) La^- 12256.
ipanc, idanc thought, Fum. p. VIII, 54; Hick. thes. 1, 223.
ipenchen (ipenche) ^AiViA;, cogitare. Hick. thes. 1, 223 ; i-penche
(pres. subj) owl and night. 723; ipouht (part.) a. r. 164;
ip03t Bek. 110; i-poujt Shoreh. 115.
ipeon thrive, Lai^. 9116; ipeo Brand. 7; i-pi Shoreh. 102;
ipe3 (pret) Bek. 151 ; ipei (ipeh) La^. 299 ; ipowen (ip03en)
(part) 340.
ipeven (ipeven?) permit, La7^. 15279.
ipolien suffer, La^. 482; a. r. 122.
326 i
iprasten thrust: mon mihte i p&re lasten (for peo laste,
scU. wunde) tw4 gloven ipraste Las. 28581.
ipreaten compel; iprat (part,) a, r, 304*.
ipringen push, press: ponne pu art t6 me i-prunge owl
and night 38.
iunne(n) grants La^- 31668; iude (pret) 16549; iunned
(part) a, r. 30.
iwakien wahe^ La'T^. 28082; i-waked (part) Kath, 1760.
iwalden govern, manage, LaT^, 17213; i-weld (for iweald?)
(pres) owl and night 1541.
iwalken walk: muchel ic habbe iwalken bi water ant bi
londe HicJc, thes. I, 228.
iwan resource, fortune, La^. 7706; his freondes strived to
gripen his i-pon rel. songs F, 76; pes ich have nou liper
iwon Bek. 1022.
iwar aware, a. r. 104; owl and night 147; vis, P. P. 643;
pe king was perof iwar Boh. Glouc, 168, 11; iwar, iwser
iaj. 5781 & 7261; compos, uniwar.
iwarnen warn; iwarned (part,) a, r, 318.
i waxen wax, crescere; iwaxen (part,) a. r, 380; iwoxe
Fum. p. XVII, 143.
iwede weed, vestimentum, La'7^, 26754.
iwejen move? i-weid (part,) Shoreh, 14.
iwelde wieldy; compos, uniwelde.
iwemmen injure; iwemmed (part) Hob, Glouc, 339, 10;
i-|>emmed Kath, 1427.
iwende? tum"^ men habbet among oper i-wende, a rum-
hus at hore bures ende owl and night, 651.
i|>enden wend, turn, go, Marh, 2, 18; iwende (pret) a, r.
260; iwend (part) owl and night 1517; BeJc, 1198; i-j>ent
Kath, 1300.
iwenen wean, train? peo pat hefde ipist ant ipenet hire
Marh. 2.
iwenen ween, expect; iwende (pret) La^. 20237.
iwerc, ewerc tvork; compos, handeperc.
iwerpen throw ^ cast; iworpen (part) a, r. 368; i-worpe
owl and night. 1119.
iwerden (iwerpe?) worth, turn, become, (printed i-worpe,
r. w. erpe) Fum. p. V^, 4; ipurden Mark. 7,34; to reoupe
iwnrden (the other text has teorne) La^. 24944; freond
iwurden (iworpe) 5441 ; ser heom mihte iwurden (occur)
what heo don wolde 25333; al pe wo pet nu is & ever
\ ■"
327
jete was & ever schal iwurden a. r. 52 ; leted hine iwur-
den Idszet in gewerderiy let him alone, 96; iworpe Bek,
1252; 14t god i-worpe vis, P. P. 4250; iward (^/>r<^.^ Za3.
B769; iweard a. r. 236; i-|>urdeii Kath. 2487; i-worpe
(part.) owl arid night, 660.
iweven weave; i-woven y,contextus**, rel, ant 1, 7.
iwil agreeable: pat him wes ful iwil La3. 29515.
iwil will, LaT^. 5935; i|>il Fum. p, VIII, 7.
iwin contest, strife^ La7^, 9044.
iwinne striver; compos, wideriwinne.
iwinden wind; iwonden (part,) Wart, hist. 2, 2; i-wounden
vis, P, P. 3540.
iwinnen (iwinne) win, owl and night 766; Roh, Glouc,
519, 6; Wr, spec, 113; iwon (pret,) La^. 2560; iwunnen
(part) 7233; i-wonne 8hor eh, 94=; vis. P, P. 2657; Chauc.
C. t 2661; ewonne Wr, an. lit 87.
iwirchen work; i-werche (pres. subj) rel. anJt. 1, 173;
iworhte (pret) iaj. 4208; ipraht (part) Marh. 9, 33;
iwroht chron, Engl. 755; Wr, spec. 36; i-wroght vis, P. P.
1839.
ipis, A Sax, ge]?iss (ge|>is), OHGerm, gewisser, certain,
Mark 6,9'^ Orm, 687; (iwis?) a, r. 270; iwis Za3. 29481;
Wr. treat, 132; Mar. mir, pi. 130; Z. c. c. 5; (i-wis) oW
and night ^h', Chauc, C. t 3277; Triam. 2\6] Tor. 1213;
(ms, i wis) met, horn, 1 7 ; sacram, 483 ; ^it was pe sonne
po seve(n) sipe, i-wis (for hit is iwis), brihtore pen heo
nou is c. of I. 101; iwisse, OS ax. OHGerm. gewisso?
certainly, LaT^. 19315*; (i wisse) met, horn. 41; Mor, a. p.
2, 84; Tor, 392; m. Arth. F. 3633; mid ivisse (iwisse),
ctnp, OHGerm. in giwissi, with certainty, Fum, p. VIII,
71; LaT^. 7607; Wr, spec. 61; Shoreh. 23; to iwisse Lai^,
3545.
iwisliche certainly, Laj. 26184.
iwisien, iwissen show; iwisse (pres. subj) rel. ant, I, 102;
iwised (part) LaT^, 1525; Shoreh, 122.
iwist (iwust) being, living, a, r. 156*.
iwit wit, se7ise, owl and night, 772 & 1186; (he) for neh
ut of his ipitte Marh, 6.
iwiten wit, knoic, guard, keep, LaT^, 15800; c, of I, 67;
Alis,76B; iwite Hob, Glouc. 487, 23; Shoreh. 12^', Hartsh.
met. t. 103; iwited (imper) a. r. 64; i^ist (part) Marh,
2, 19; i-wist, i-wust c. of I. 261 & 1473; iwust a, r, 48»
328 ic
iwiten goy La'i^, 17235; iw&t (pret.) 658; wes I pfire ilke
wike pe serchebiscop ford iwiten 13244; purh plnne sti-
W2erd pe haved iwiten (guarded) al pis serd 13572 ; he sculde
beon iwiten (punished) 2084; iwite known, lai le fr. 321.
iwitnesse witness, ^^testimonium^y Wr. voc, 90; Kaiji, 2491*.
iwre^en accuse, denounce; iwreied (part,) a, r. 172.
iwreken wreak, avenge; iwreken f jpar*^ Lai^, 3661; Wr,
an. lit. 7; i-wroken 0am. 537.
iprit writ; i|>rite (dat.) Furn. p. VIII, 51.
iwriten write; i|?riten (part.) Mark. 2, 4; rel. songs F, 15;
(iwriten) a. r. 410; i-writen f^horek. 91; i-write c. of L
24; Chauc. C. t. 5086.
iwriden writhe, wirid, bind; iwriden (part) La^. 25974;
iwripen Chauc. r. r. 160.
iwTinden wound; iwunded (part.) a. r. 240; i- wounded
Chauc. C. t. 10474; Trist. 1, 8. '
iwnne custom, Laj. 24580; i-wone owl and night. 475.
iwunen accustom; iwuned (part) a. r. 230; iwoned Bek.
1409; i-wont Chauc. C. t. 1694.
iwurht, AS ax. ge|>yhrt, OSax. giw(u)hrt, deed, desert; i-
wurhte (dat) La^- 24189.
iwurdien honour, LaT^. 29687; iwurded (part) 13422;
i|?urged Mark. 1.
ic, ASax. OSax. ic, Goth, ik, Olcel. ek, OHGerm. ih,
Lat. ego. Or. lyo), I (ich), Lai^. 461 ; Rob. Glouc. 1 ; Wr.
treat. 137; Wr. p. s. 199; ic (ich) Furn. p. VIII, 1; ich
Marh. 1; Kath. 222; a. r. 12; owl and night. 1; Shoreh.
129; ic, i Orm. 4813 & 4815; met. hom. 32; ich, 1 c. of
I 85, 326, 329 & 495; vis. P. P. 3 & 4780; Trist. 1,
J & 89; i Mand. 6; Chauc. C. t. 732; jpr. consc. 1738.
icchen = 3icchen? itch; „ichin, ikin prurire^, prompt,
parv. 258; icched (part.) Chauc. C. t. 8682.
icchen = hicchen? hitch: icchen upward Orm. 11833;
and evere lai pis maide stille, hi ne miste hire enesicche
Furn. p. XXI, 132.
idel, ASax. OFris. idel, OSax. idal, OHOerm. italer,
idle, Kath. 471; rel. ant. 1, 129 & 218; owl and night.
915; Furn. p. IX, 59; Wr. spec. 41; Chauc. C. t 2507;
4n idel |?ord Orm. 825; idel poht met. hom. 33; (idil
pought) lud. Cov. 225; on idel in vain, vis. P. P. 9310;
on Idel & |>iputen ned Orm. 12514; in idel Chauc. C. t.
14057; of idele manne La'^. 3310.
idelen 329
idellejc vanitas, Orm. 2165.
idelen, AS ax. id(e)lian, tease f idils (jtrea.) Mar, mir.
pi 185.
idelnesse, AS ax, idelness, idleness, Orm. 4736; idel-
nesse (idilnisse) La^. 24911; idelnisse Fum, p. JZ, 62.
i f = 3if ? cmp. however OSax, OFris, Olcel, ef, OHOerm,
ibu, Goth, iba, ibai and see Gr, gram, 3, 284, if, Orm.
589; reL ant 1, 175; vis, P. P. 164; Chauc. C. t 145;
s, s. Wr, 56; pr, consc, 85; if, ef met, horn, 33 & 62.
ikel = *3ikel, 3okel? icle (ecle); Ikil, iekil prompt,
parv, 259; compos isikel.
ilde island, ,^insula^, prompt, parv. 259; (dat) Rob. Br.
56, 10; idle Alis. 4856.
il, ile? ASax. Olcel. il, OFris. ile? solef to pe yle
(ile) of hire helen Marh. 10, 19.
ile, OFr. isle, OH Germ, isila, isle. Brand. 11; Horn
1330; Mor. a. p, 1, 692.
ilespil („illespil"), connected with ASax, igil? hedge-
hog, Fum. p. XVIII, 47; ilespilles felles a. r. 418.
ilke, ASax, ilea, ylca, same, Kath, 212; a, r. 68; Orm.
755; owl and night, 99; Shoreh, 12; vw. P.P. 626; Chauc.
C. t. 723; Percez^. 340; Triam. 514; w. ^r<A. F. 1765;
sacram. 495; pat ilke lond Laj. 1640; pis ilke dei Kath.
2315; pe ilke womman Wicl, John 4.
ille, Olcel. illr, i?/, mollis, Fum. p. VIII, 37; Chauc.
C t. 3150; god or ille Triam. 113; 4ii ille trS pr. consc.
660; pu farest so dop (dep?) pe ille owl and night. 421;
heo gan him telle hire ille Alis. 1147; pe 14di grSt and
gaf hire ille Isumb, 315; be blip and yeve pe n6 ping ille
Tor. 1583; take hit not to ille Degrev. 442; ille (adv.)
male, Orm. 6245; rel. songs V, 120; vis. P. P. 2699; p^
swiken speken ille Lai^. 5426; quepir sa pai do wel or
ille met. horn. 37: pei hire likede swipe ille Havel. 1165;
Rimenild wep wel ille Horn 677; he mai ful ille ferre
fare Percev, 1079.
illing, Olcel. illing, malice, rel. ant. 1, 218.
impe, Dan. ympe, Swed. ymp, ODutch inte, ente, Fr.
ente? iinp, ,^surcultts'^, prompt, parv. 259; transact. 18,25;
impen (pl.J a. r. 378; impes vis. P. P. 2746.
imp in, ASax. impien (?), Dan. ympe, Swed, ympa.
Germ, impfen, MHGerm. impfeten, ODutch inten, enten,
Fr. enter? imp^ „inserere^^, prompt, parv. 259; imped
330 in
(pret.) vis. P. P.' 2748; impid (part.) „insitu8^^ rd. ant.
I, 9 ; i-imped a. r. 360.
in, ASax. OFrts. Olcel OHQerm. Goth. Lat. in, Olcel.
i, Or. Iv, in: pe cnave wes iboren in pere burhe -Laj.
293; in pe (inne) marhen Kath. 603; in hire breoste a. r.
230; in his moder wambe Orm, 168; in mine neste owl
and night. 282; in (o7i) eiper side Bob. Glouc. 174, 15;
in one dai Fum. p. /A, 56 ; in pe rode XXy 42 ; in pe
brinke Wicl. John 21; in eorde (erpe) Kath. 353; vis.
P. P. 1618; Chauc. C. t. 1898; in live Mand. 135; nes
Brutus i pon londe La^. 342; pu scalt do pe i pene waei
29512; in halle & i bure Kath. 1470; i pe worlde a. r.
10; i pis middelserd Orm. 3496.
?inli, ABax. inhc, inly, Wicl. gloss. 24; Hoccl. 1, 237.
in, A8ax. in, inn, Olcel. Oofh. inn, in: pet sweord
in deaef ia^. 6505; (heo) god in a. r. 272; he orn (ran)
in Bek. 88; de engles pe mid inn comen Hick. thes. 1,
168; in suked (insuked?) rel. ant. 1, 220.
inblawen (in for and ?) blow up; inblowip (pres.) Wicl. gloss.
inbringe(n), Germ, einbringen, bring in, Wicl. gloss.
inbu3en? inbowe (in /brand? cmp. ASax. inbindan = on-
bindan) incline, Wicl. gloss.
inclepen (in = an) call on, Wicl. gloss.
income income, entrance, Halliio. diet. 475.
income(n), ASax. incuman, OHGerm. inqueman, come in,
ps. 23, 7.
inga(n) go in, Halliw. diet; ingoinge, ingoende (part.)
Wicl. gloss.
ingang, ASax. OHGerm. ingang, entrance, ps. 120, 8;
in3ong a. r. 164; inseong Laj, 28370.
igain (i = a, an), Olcel, igegn, again, met. horn. 4.
ingot, (}erm. eingusz ? ingot, jet, mold : he schop his ingot . . .
of pis teine Chauc. C. t 13156; in pe ingot he it cast 13242.
inlfftden lead in; inladde (pret) Wicl. glosF,
inlsete (inlate). Germ, einlasz, inlet, met horn. 51.
inlaeten, ODutch in-laeten, let in: nenne mon ne leten
(pres. subj) heo in a. r. 424; inlate (part.) Octov. 1188,
inlaje ,^suject h la lei le rei'^, rel. ant. 1, 33.
inlijten, ASax. inl^htan, enlight ; inli^tid (part) Wicl. gloss.
inras ,^irruptio^' , ps. 90, 6.
inread very red, a. r. 402 ; inred s. s. Wr. 61.
inseil seal, sigilliim, Marh. b ; inseT^les (pi) Orm. dedic. 260.
in 331
insetten set in; insett (part.) WicL gloss.
insiht insight, LaT^. 30407; Orm. 14398; met. horn. 2;
(in-siht) c. of I. 558; insist Wr. treat. 132; Mor. a. p.
2, 1659; insight pr. consc. 253.
inteon, Germ, einziehen, enter: porw pe faste 3at he con
(r. gon) inteo (f ms. in teo) c. of I. 877.
intil, Swed. intill; intillj Havel, 128; Trist. 2, 24; vis.
P. P. 8447; (in-til) pr. consc. 6644; (in til) met. horn. 14;
pat ledep men up intil hefnes blisse Orm. 46.
into (in to?) into, Marh. 4, 13; Kath. 7 ; a. r. 54; Orm.
635; owl and night. 1581; Brand. 32; vis. P. P. 3; Mand.
7; Chauc.C. t. 2431; li heatts disc. 4:60 ; from hevene in-tl5
eorpe alihte c. of I. 916; heo comen into (ms. Cott. Calig.
A. IX in to, WW. Cott. Otho G. -3r/Z/intQ)havene £03. 5160.
in|?ard inward^ Marh. 8, 4 ; inward, inwardes a. r. 92 & 272.
m\f2ir^c)xQ inwardly, a. r. 282; Wicl. gloss. 24; inpardlis
Orm. 697.
in wit conscience, a. r. 2 ; Brand. 26; Shoreh. 55 & 96;
2;is. P. P. 11927; pr. consc. 5428; inwitte (cZa<^ Bob. Br.
155, 10.
in|?id inwith, intra, Kath. 172; a. r. 308*; inwip Chauc.
C. t 9818; (in-with) Percez?. 611 ; i-with? Mor. a. p. 1, 969.
inwrappe(n) imorap, WicL gloss.
in, ASax. inn (in), Olcel. inni, inw^ house^ home, La7^.
14263; a. r. 260; inne (iiaf;) Chauc. C. t. 2438; 5. s. Web.
1606; Trt^^. 2, 11; at inne Onw. 12739; vis. P. P. 4907;
innes (pi.) Mand. 34; met horn. 63.
inc, ASax. OS ax. inc, yow (two), (dat. ace) La3. 5102;
Marh. 21, 33; 3unc Orm. 6206; inker (gen) La^- 5102;
3unker Orm. 6183.
inne, ^Soa?. OSoa?. OHGerm. inne, Go^A. inna, m, in-
tits, a. r. 62 & 280; vis. P.P. 13597; Chauc. C. t. 10891;
Hoccl. Ill, 6; he is inne sone forseten rel. ant, I, 184;
p6 he wes inne 2, 272; pulke hous ... as seint Thomas
was inne ibore Beh. 83; pat hus pat brsed is inne don
Orm. 3530 ; he went inne Percev. 437 ; compos, her-, parinne.
innemeste („inemaste"), ASax. innemeste, inmost^ c.
of I. 809.
innene, innen, inne, ASax. innan(e), OSax. Olcel.
OHGerm. innan, OFris. inna (ina), Goth, innana, in^ intra:
pe sparewe innene crap La'7^. 29282; inne gride & inne
fride 184; inne pe see Fum. p. VIII, 42; inne, ine a. r.
332 inner e
20 & 30; ine heovene owl and night. 914; compos, an-,
bi-, widinnen.
inner e, AS ax. in(ne)ra, 0-ff6rer7». innero, <?/ccZ. innri,
inner ^ WicL gloss.; inre a. r. 4.
innerli, Germ, innerlich, innerly^ internally , Wicl. gloss.;
inderlike? reZ. ant. 1, 235; inderli? Oow, conf.am. 1, 227.
innerest, OHOerm. innerost, ^?^<^mw5, Wicl. gloss. 24;
inrest Oi-m. 1017; inreste (dat.) ps. 85, 13.
inneste, ASax. innoste(?), intimusy Wicl. gloss.
inned, ASax. innod, cmp. OHGerm. innsidxi (intestina),
into de maidenes innede „m virginis uterum^, Hick, thes,
1, 168.
innien (inni), AS ax. innian, inn, lodge, Roh. Glouc.
336, 14; inned (part) Wicl. gloss.; were our seed inned
Hoccl. II J 29.
inninge, ASax. innung, inning, Hoccl. 11, 15.
ire (ire?), OFris. ire, ASax. yr, yrre? angry, La^.
18697; see irre?
ire (ire?), OFr. ire, Lat. ira? ire, Chauc. C. t. 1784;
Rich. 3633; pr. conse. 8588.
iren, ASax. iren, isen, isern, OFrw, isern, OSax.OIcel.
OHGerm. isarn, Goth, eisarn, iron, ferrum, a. r. 284 ;
Orw. 4129; Mand.hO] Cha/uc. C. t. 3807; Lidg. m. p. 54;
pr. consc. 8033; ire Wr. treat. 135; ise Alis. 5149; Irene
(dat) La'7^. 7831.
irensmip Wicl. gloss.
iren, ASax. iren, isern, iron, ferreus; irene (dat) Orm.
19821; (nom. pi) Mand. 30; (dot. pi) LaJ^. 1019; Bich.
3981.
irk (irke?) weary, loath, Roh. Br. 297, 22; met horn.
23; Flor. 1519; ant Arth. VI, 12; erk Chauc. r. r. 4870;
irke (pi) Triam. 463; Isumb. 118; sacram. 917.
irksum irksome, ,.fastidiosus'% prompt, parv. 266.
•irkin, MHGerm. erken, irk, weary, ,^fastidire^, prompt,
parv. 266; irke Bob. Br. 72, 18; pr. consc. 8918; lud.
Cov. 178; erke And. 74.
(irre) eorre, ASax. eorre, yrre, angry, wroth, a. r. 304.
irre, ASax. irre, eorre, yrre, ODutch erre, anger, Orm.
18000; eorre a. r. 116*; eire? (urre) rd. ant. 1, 175.
is (iis), ASax. OFris. OHGerm. is, Olcel. iss, ice, Wicl.
gloss. 24; cr. P. P. 867; pr. consc. 6672; ise (dat) rel.
songs V, 142; Bob. Glouc. 463, 4; Mand. 130.
isil 333
isikel icicle; iis-ikles (pi.) Oaw, gloss. 390; Isekeles vis.
P. P. 11820.
isil, ASax. ^sel, isle (easle), ^favilla^, prompt pare.
266; isels ('pl) Halliw. diet. 949.
ipen, Olcel. idinn (assidutos).
ipenli assiduously, met. hom. 108; pr.consc. pref. X.
iven, ODutch ieven, iviuy hedera.
iven-lef s. s. Wr. 181.
ivi, ASax. ifig, OHGerm. ebah, ivy^ y^hedera^y prompt,
parv. 266; owl and night. 27; ivi, ive Wicl. gloss.; ive
Fum. p. XXXI, 358.
iviberye Mand. 186.
ivilef Gow. conj: am. 2, 21; Chauc. C. t. 1840.
iw, ASax. Vfy eop, OHGerm. iwa, yewy yfaxus^, Wr.
voc. 91; ew rel. ant. 1, 7; Chauc. C. t. 2925.
jade jWe, Chauc. C. t, Tyr, 14818.
iagge, Gael, eagj? jag, prompt, parv. 255.
jagg en jag; jagged (part.) Halliw. diet. 482; jaggid
Mar. mir. pi. 193.
iakke, ODutch jacke, OFr, jaque, jack^ coat, prompt
parv. 2^ Q.
iangelin, Dutch jangelen, OFr. jsmgler, jangle, ^gar-
rire, blaterare^'y prompt, parv. 256; jangle vis. P. P. 1071;
jangli rel. ant 2, 243; jangle (pres) Chauc. C. t 10534.
jap in jest, tricky „illudere^y prompt, parv. 257; japed
(pret) vis, P. P. 593; (part.) Chauc. C. t 1731; compos.
bijapen.
iogelin, OFr. jongler? Lat. joculari? see Diez wh.
174:, juggle, prompt, parv. 263; jogele vis. P. P. 8490.
jogelour, OFr. jogleor, jugleor, [jongleur], Span. juglar,
jugglery vis. P. P. 3935; Chauc. C. t 7049; jogoleris (pi)
Alis. 835; jogulours Mand. 237; summe iuglurs beod pet
ne kunnen serven of non oder gleo bnten makien cheres
& wrenchen mis Lore mud & schulen mid hore eien
a. r. 210.
joggen, cmp. LGerm. jukeln (joggle), jog; joggep
(pres) Chauc. I. g. w. 2705 ; jogged (pret) vis. P. P. 14192.
joie (ioie), OFr. joie, Ital. gioia, joy, a. r. 218; Fum,
p. IX, 206; Wr. spec. 76; (yoie) Eglam. 4.
j 0 i n e n (ioine)^ Fr. joindre, Ital. giugnere, join, Mor.
a. p, 2,726; joine (pres.) Chauc. r. r. 2355; joined (part)
vis. P. P. 1157.
334 jol
jol, from jowe? jowl, ^^caput^, prompt, parv. 264.
j ornai, OFr. jornee, Ital. giornata, journey^ Tor, 1396;
journei Mand, 57; jurnei Eglam, 230; (yumei) erl of
T, 961.
iowe, iouwe, OFr. jowe, joue, Prov, gauta^ Ital, gota,
jawy „mandibula^, prompt, parv, 265; (lowe) Wicl, gloss,;
jowes (pi,) Mand, 107.
iowel, OFr. jouel, Ital, gioiello, jewel, prompt, parv,
265; juwel s, s, Wr, 2811; iuel Mor. a. p, 1, 249.
juggen, OFr, jugier, jucier, Lat. judicare, judge, a. r.
118; vis. P. P, 1196; jugge c. of I, 419; s, s. Wr, 3099;
Jugged (part.) Mand. 92.
kebben? kebbede (pret) Shoreh, 111.
kechel hichel (kicJcel), small cake, Orm, 8662; kichel
Chauc, C. t, 7329.
kei, ASax, cseg, csege, OFris, kei, kai, key, ,^clavis^,
prompt, parv. 269; kai s, s. Web, 1864; keie Wr, voc. 92;
Goiv, conf, am. 1, 10; cr, P. P, 60; keie (keye) (dat) owl
and night, 1555; lud, Cov, 31; (ace) Chauc, C, t, 13147;
Lidg. m, p, 62; keije Shoreh. 47; keyes (pi) Rich, 4147;
Mor, a, p, 2, 1438; keyes bere (hearer) Wr. spec, 49;
kayes Percev. 2102; keyen Rob, Glouc, 186, 8.
keil, ODutch kegel, OHGerm. chegil, keil, conus; cailis
(pi) rel. ant, 2, 224.
k^len, ASax.celsLii, OFm. kela, keel, cool j Or?^. 19584;
kelin prompt, parv, 270; keie Furn, p, XV, 102 ; Chauc.
c, I, 775; I/idg, m, p, 31; ant, Arth, /F, 6; Mar. mir. pi.
163; I, c. c. 6; kelep (pres) Oow, conf, am, 2^360; keled
(part.) rel. ant, 1, 53; see colien; compos, a-, ikelen.
keling keeling, Havel, Ihl -, rel, ant, 1, 85.
kemben, ASax. cemban, OHGerm, chempen^ kemb
(comb), a, r. 422*; kembe Chauc. C, t, 3374; „kemin
pectere^, prompt. parv, 270 ; kemben (pres) vis, P. P. 5631 ;
kembed (pret) Mand, 24.
kembstere (kemster)^ ODutch kemstere, (female) com-
ber^ Wr, voc, 194.
kernes, ASax, cemes, Lat, camisia, shirt f met. honi.
124; withouten kirtele or kemse Rob. Br, 122, 14.
kempe, ASax, cempa, OFris. kempa, OSax. kempio
H, zeitschr, 5; 199, OHGerm. chempho, cliemphio, from
camp, kemp, champion^ pugil, pugnator, Kath 803; Oi-w,.
3587 ; Will. gloss.; kempen (pi) Mai^h. 1 ; kempen (kempes)
ken 335
ia^. 463; kempes Perr,ev,M\ Chest pi. 1, 259; kempene
(gen. pi.) a. r. 196.
ken, Olcel ksenn? knowing? beo nu ken Kath. 2070;
pu art ken (iken) 2254.
kene, ASaoc.cene, 0 HOerjti, chuoneTy keen, sharp^ bold,
La^. 3120; Kath. 1932; a. r. 140; Orm. 16139; owl and
night. 1703] Ftim.p. XXI, 149; c. of 1 1248; Wr.spec. 110 ;
Mand. 173; Eglom. 1248; Tor. 2710; ant. Arth. XLVIT,
3; s. a. c. XVIT; kenre (compar.) Kath. 1953; kennest
(superl.) La^. 22652.
kenliche keenly , Lai,. 1573; rel. ant. 1, 172; keneliche
Kath. 2240 ; keneli Mor. a. p. 2, 945 ; kenlukeste (auperl.)
Laz. 25429.
kennen, ASax. cennan (monstrare^ confitei'i) Oreins
gloss., OFris. kenna (noscere), Olcel. kenna (noscere, docerej,
OSax. (ant) kennian (noscere), OHOerm. (ar-, bi) chennan,
from can, ken, knoio, recognise, perceive, tell, teach^ show,
LaT^. 6639; kenne Goio. conf am. 1, 204; Percev. 407;
Triam. 506; kenne me ... on Crist to bileve vis. P. P.
621; and paim pe wai til hevin kenne met. hom. 3; 16re
and kenne 85; fe kennid ... & cuded Kath. 1347; |?e
kenned & cn4|?ed 2096; heo kennep us care Wr. p. s.
159; kende (pret) Brand. 2; Mar. mir. pL 162; & p4s
word kende iaj. 32066; pe meiden him answerede ase
pe anjel hire kende Hick. thes. 1, 226; in pe face pe
knighte scho see and kende an oon pat (hils) was he s. s.
Wr. 2875; kend (part) Wr.spec. 25; sacram. 16; compos.
Si', bi-, ikennen.
kennen, ASax, cennan, OUGerm. (ki)chennan (gi-
gnere), from Sanscr. JT^, Lat gen(ui, -itus), get with
child, beget : & moni enne hende wimmon purh heore crsefte
(heo) kenned an an Laj. 15811; kenned (part) Orm.
19268; pat porgh pe holi gostes might kenned was rel.
ant. I, 160; compos, a-, i-, ofkennen.
kep (keep) keep, heed, care, Wr. spec. 103; Chauc.
C.'t. 2690; lud. Cov. 276; koep (= kop?) Wr. an. lit.
90; kepe SAor^A. 12; Oow.conf.am. 3, 187; jpr. consc. 381.
kep en, ASax. cSpan, c^pan (obsei^varej tenere) Ettrn.
lex., ODutch kepen (servare, tenere) Kil. diet., keep, watch,
observe^ await, receive, a. r. 332; vis. P. P. 1946; Mand.
252; whser he mihte pene kseisere iwisliche kSpen La'7^.
26184 ; per heo wolden kepen (wait) 26937 ; swa heo wuUed
336 kSpere
k^pe (the other text has so hii woUep habbe) Are childr^
to 3isle 5316; kepin ,^servare^y prompt, parv, 272; kSpe
Wr. spec, 35; Mand, 52; (keepe) Chauc, C, t 130; & tu
schalt ... to curtcume ... & kinemede k^pe Kath. 399;
to kepe him when he doun sal come pr. consc, 5029; ne
k^p (care) ich napt (nojt) Mark, 18; owl and night, 154,
of pe ne kepe i nost Bek, 998; copnid & keped hpuch
ure is kempe to overcumen oder Kath, 802; gode s^me
kipep (takes) Shoreh, 11; kSpte (kepte?) (pret.J La^*
27714; Chauc, C. t, 514; & god ne kepte noht of pat
Orm, 3114; he ne kipte of hem non hure Fum, p, IX,
64; pe ontful(l)e ne kepten nout (would not like) pat me
dealede of hore gode a, r, 248; mi bede kepid has he
^orationem meam adsumpsit'% ps, 6, 10; kept Mand, 6;
compos, ik^pen.
kepe re keeper, vis, P, P, 7675; Gow.conf.am, 3,176;
kepare prompt, parv, 272.
ker, Olcel, kiarr, kiorr (krat, virgultum), Dan, kjser,
Swed, ka^rr (palus), car, marsh, fen, prompt, parv. 272;
kerres (pi) Bob, Br, M, 3, 414; compos, alderker.
? kerlok, ASaos, cerlic, cyrlic (rapum silvestre), charlock
(carlock, kerlack), ,,rapistrum'^, Halliw, diet, 492; carlok
y^eruca^^ Wr, voc, 266; prompt, parv, 62.
kerven, AS ax, ceorfan, ODutch kerven, OFris. kerva,
carve, secare, Horn 241 ; kervin ,^scmdere, sculpere^, prompt,
parv. 273; kerve vis, P. P. 4004; Chauc, C, t 10472;
Mor. a, p, 2, 1104; kervis (pres) ant, Arth. XXXXVII,
5; ]s.Qr^Q (imperat) I, c. c. 6 ; kerved jLa3. 5864; keorvinde
('part) a, r, 250; karf (pret) Alis, 3629; carf Chauc,
C, t, 100; s, s, Fr. 3011; cserf I/aj. 4012; kerf a. r, 398;
corven chron, Engl, 757; \i\\xyQ (subjunct) a. r. 384; corve
Fum, p, XVIII, 50; corven (part) Chauc, C. t 2698;
corvin Eglam, 279; corvun prompt, parv, 94; ikorven a, r,
424; compos, for-, tokerven.
kerver carver, Chauc, C, t. 1901; kerveres (pi) vis,
P. P. 5967.
ket, Olcel, kiot Fritzner^s ordb., ket (kit), fleshy rel,
ant, 1, 218.
kete (k.Qi'i^ keen, fierce f as 4 king kete (r. w, sete) rel,
ant, 2, 9 ; of pe sonne . . . pe leomes beop so kete (r, to,
hite) Wr, treat, 138; and wormes per bep kete (r. w,
sh.etems.Digb. 86 f. 127 b, quoted by Madden, Will. gloss.
kevil 337
231; kete lordes Hartsh, met. t 272 (Will \3J.
ketli boldly f Will, gloss.
kevil, Olcel. kefli, kafli (bacillum), 0 Dutch cavel (sors)
MaerL rb. gloss., kevel (cavel), ^camfts^, prompt parv. 274;
ps. 31, 9; keviles sticks f Rob. Br. M. 3, 395; keveles
(lots) did pai caste Percev. 1426.
kex kex (ktx), vis. P. P. 11804; kix „calam/u8^^ prompt,
parv. 277.
kid, Olcel.kii^ kid, ^hoedtts^y prompt, parv. 274; kide
„chevreau^y rel. ant. 2, 80; Orm. 7804; Choiuc. C. t 3260.
kid kid, „fascis^, prompt, parv. 274.
kid?
kid-, kidenere kidney, Wicl. gloss.; kidenei? Wr. voc, 149.
kigge kedge^ lively, prompt, parv. 274.
kiken (kike) kick, Wicl. gloss.; kikide (pret.) ibid.
kiken, LGerm. kiken pret. keik, kek, Dutch kijken,
Swed. kika, look, (pres.) Chauc. C. t. 3839.
kikir „tentigo^, Wr. voc. 186 & 246.
kile, Olcel. k^li, ulcer, Wr. voc. 224; kiles (pi) rel.
ant. 1, 53.
kime, cmp. LGerm. kiime (aeger), MHOerm. kum (id),
kime, wretch? pe silli kime pi. t. 643.
k i m e n , L Germ, kiimen (querij, OHOerm. chAman (id) f
be faird? ikimet (part) kimed, Kath. 1298; compos, akimen,
bikemen.
kimlin, from A8ax. cumb? kimlin, tub, prompt, parv.
274; kemlin Chauc. C. t. 3548.
kinch kench (kinch, kink), twist, Wr. voc. 229.
kindlen, cmp. Olcel. kynda, MHOerm. kiinten, kindle,
Orm. 13442; kindlin prompt parv. 275; kindle Chauc.
C. t 13896; kindils (pres) Percev. 756; kindled (part)
Hand. 70; kindeld pr. consc. 6603.
kine, ASax. cine, cyne (vir nobiiis, rex).
kinebern king's son, Marh. 4, 11; kine-bearn La3. 199.
kineburh royal castle, Kath. 1883.
kinedom realm, Kath. 1472; a. r. 322; Orm, 2227; Rob.
Olouc. 507, 12; rel. ant 2, 226.
kineserde royal yard, sceptre, Orm. 8182.
kinelich royal: sine kineliche burh Zaj. 14130.
kinelond royal land, La"^. 2523.
kinenche realm, Kath. 182; Orm. 2236; c. of I. 1416;
Wr. p. s. 215.
22
338 king
kinering („kine ring") royal ring^ Kath, 409.
kinessete royal seat^ Orm, 2224.
kinestol royal stool, Laj. 4517.
kinepurde worthy of a king, Kath.^67 ; kineworpe c. of I. 14.
king,^aa?.cin(in)g, cyn(in)g, OFris. kini(n)g, keni(n)g,
OSax. cuning, OHGerm. chum(n)g, Olcel. kon(un)gr, kiiig^
KatL 27; a. r. 138; kinges (gen^ Bek. 203; kinge (dot.)
KatL 1307; kinges (nom, pi) 226; kinge (gen, pi.) Orm.
3588; kingene ias. 24609; vis. P. P. 669.
kingdom kingdom, Mand. 40; vis. P. P. 4806; rel. ant
1, 22; pr. consc. 8788; met. horn. 96.
kingK kingly, Lidg. m. p. 20.
kingrlche realm, Alis. 5981; vis. P. P. 250; kingnke pr.
consc. 5780.
kinken, ODutch kinken (anhelare), cmp. AS ax. cin-
cung (cachinnatio) Lyes diet, hink, pant: i laghe pat i
kinke Town, myst 309 (Mar. mir. pi. 179^; pe Cristene
kenchen Kath. 2042.
kip, ODutch kip (deciptda)f
kiptre well-sweep, „telo^, prompt, parv. 276.
kippin, ODutch kippen, Olcel. kippa, kip (kep), y^ra-
pere^j prompt parv. 276; kippe Havel. 894; i kippe ant
cacche Wr. p. s. 152; he kippis Mar. mir. pi. 128; (pai)
kippe Mor. a. p. 2, 1510; tipte heore longe knives Boh.
Glouc. 125, 15.
kite, ASax. cyta (buteo) Wr. voc. 29 & 63^ kite, ypiml'
vus^^, Wr. voc. Ill', Chauc. C. t 10938; rel. ant 2, 19;
dep. of R. 13, 22; like to kites (printed tokites) HaUiw.
diet 879.
kit el en, AS ax. citelian, ODutch kitelen, ketelen,
OHGerm. chizilon, kittle, tickle.
kitelinge, ASax. citelung (?), OHGerm. chizelinge,
tickling, Halliw. diet 496.
kitling kitling, y,catellus^, prompt parv. 277.
kitt(e), ODutch kitte (ohba), kit, pail, Wr. voc. 217.
Ift, ASax. \k, lo, Orm. 741; owl and night 1541; 16
Kath. 2458; a. r. 158 & 278; Wicl. John 1; (loo) Lidg.
m. p. 145.
labben, ODutch labben, blab; labbing (part) Chauc.
C. t 10302.
la CO he (latche, lahche) latch, „pessulu^^, prompt,
parv. 283.
lacchen 339
lacchen, ^iSaoj. Iseccan, latch ^ take, Orm. 12300; lacche
owl and night. 1055; vis. P. P. 3184; lecche (pres. aubj.)
a. r. 164*; lahte (pret.) 102*; Horn 249; lahte lit his
tunge Marh. 9; laughte vis. P. P. 12732; lau3te dep. of
R. 13, 20; laht (part.) Orm. 11621; laght Iw. 3622;
laught Alis. 685; lacched Boh. Br. 120, 24; latchid (lah-
chid) „arreptiis*^y prompt, parv. 284; compos, ilacchen.
lad, ASax. hlaed, Olcel. hlad, from laden, haustus: fe
loden alle tpinne lad of his godnesses pelle Orm. 19313.
lad? ASax. (ge)14d? load? Isedes (lodes) mon. Germ.
geleits mann^ loads-man, La7^. 6245; lodes mon Mor. a. p.
3, 179.
ladde lad, prompt, parv. 283; Wr. spec. Ill; Mor.
a. p. 2,36; dep. of B. 19,24; (dat.) Wr. p. s. 239; laddes
(pi) Havel SdO; Alis. 1189; vis. P. P. 13022; Iw. 2266.
laddre, ASax. hlseder, OFris. hleder, 0 Dutch IsiMer,
leeder, OHGerm. (h)leitra, ladder, Shoreh. 3; (ace.) c. of
I 915; vis. P. P. 10883; leddir Wr. voc. 225; leddere
prompt, parv. 293; leddre (dat) a. r. 354.
14de, ASax. ltd, 14du(?), Olcel leid, OHOerm. leita,
leiti, from iiden? lode (load), iter, ductus, onus: ilc &n
sholde prinne Ike habben pip him o IMe Orm. 3455;
he pile folshen a3 pat ilke steornes l&de 2140; of mani
smale comes es mad til 4 hors bak k mikel \kde pr. consc.
3421; lode (ace) a. r. 268; Trist. 1, 39; Tor. 1676;
(loode) Chauc. C. t. 2920; „loode vectura, vehieulum^,
prompt, parv. 310 ; compos, liflade.
lod-cniht iaj. 25729.
lode (loode)-sterre, ODutch leid-sterre, Mand. 180; Chauc.
C. t. 2061.
ladel^ ASax, hlsedle, ladle, vis. P. P. 13514; Chauc.
C. t 2022.
laden (ladin), ASax. OiSaaj. hladan, OHGerm. {h)l2idsLn.,
Olcel hlada, lade, prompt, parv. 283; lade Horn 1409;
ladep (imper) Orm. 14044; loden (pret) 19313; laden
(part) 14054; Bick 1389; lade Mor. a. p. 1, 1145.
laech? looJef Iseches (pi) La^- 1884; leches owl and
night. 1138.
laeche, ASax. laece (medicus, hirudo), Goth, lekeis,
OFris. letza (medicus), ODutch laeke (hirudo), OHGerm.
14chi, leech, Orm. 19354; leche y^medicus, hirudo^, prompt,
parv. 291; a. r. 178; Wr. spec. 92; Shoreh. 36 & 53;
22*
340 laeche
vis. P. P. 14531; Mand, 199; Chauc, C, t. 11984; s, s.
Wr. 446; m. Arth. F. 200; leches (j>l) Fum. p. XVy 190.
Isechecraft leech-craft, Orm, 1869; Isechecrseft La'7^. 7616;
ISchecraft a. r. 178; Iw. 2736.
Isechedom medicine^ Orm. 1851.
laeche (leche), Olcel, -leiki = leikr? compos. cn4we-
teche.
laechen cure^ heal^ Orm. 1856; leeche Chatic. dr. 864:;
liache (16che) -Fwrw. p. VIII, 152; leched (pret.) vis. P. P.
11028; Iseched (part.) Orm. 17227.
laechen, AS ax. Isecan pret. Isehte (salire, ludere), from
l&k; compos, cn&we-, cud-, neh-, rihtlsechen.
laecnien (lecnen), ASdx. Isecnian, Mcnian, Olcel. Isekna,
Goth, lekinon, OHOerm. l^chenon, cure, heal, a. r. 330;
l^chnie La^. 16589*.
laed (IM)? compos, unled.
laeden, IMen^ ASaa:. laedan, OFris. leda^ OSaa?. Indian,
Olcel. leida, OHGerm. leitan, from 14de, lead, ducere, La^,
1000 & 10322; IMen a. r. 78; Orm. 938; s. s. Wr. 1636;
god lif leden Fum. p. VIII, 62; lede vis. P. P. 11602;
Tor. 1061; leaded (pres.) Kath. 261; Isedde (ladde) (pret.)
La^. 584; ledde (ledde?) a. r. 160; Orm. 3204; Qow.
coT^. am. 2, 374; leadde Kath. 1592; ladde Bek. 887;
-4Zw. 1485; Chauc. C. t. 2277; ladden reZ. arU. 1, 120;
led (jpori^ Orm. 6359; lad vt». P. P. 5185; -Ma?id. 14;
compos, at-, for-, ilseden.
l^dere, ASax. Isedere, leader, vis. P. P. 775; ledare
prompt, parv. 292.
leding, Germ, leitung, leading, pr. consc. 4217.
laene, ASax. Isene (mutuo datus, transitorivs, futilisy
vUis, macer), OSax. lehni, lean, La^. 19436; lene rel. ant.
I, 211; Fum. p. XIII, 358; Chau^. C. t. 593; Hardw.
poem 34, 6; (leene) vis. P. P. 246; Lidg. m. p. 132; lene,
leane a. r. 118 & 368.
le nin, ASax. laenian (?), y,macerare^\ prompt, parv. 296.
la en en (lenen), ASax. Isenan, OFris. lena, OHGerm.
lehanon, from lane, len (lend), commodare, a. r. 248; Orm.
15795; cr. P. P. 1477; hu mihte he leanen (lenen) lif
to pe deade Kath. 1086; lene Iio. 737; (leene) Triam.
683; (leine) Mar. mir. pi. 116; lese wordes pu me 16nst
(pres.) owl and night. 756; Isene (subj) La'7^. 4383; lene
(imperat) Degrev. 1599; lene me youre hand Chauc.
leenere 341
C. t 3084; lende Cpret.) Fum. p. VIII, 61; Bek 775;
l^ned (part.) Orm. 5159; lend rel. ant 1, 113; ISnt vis.
P. P. 8983; compos, a-, ilsenen.
leenere lender, Wtcl. gloss.
l^nnesse leanness, prompt, parv. 296.
laere (l^re), ASax. (ge)l8ere(?) Somn. diet., OSaco.lkn,
MHGerm. Isere, OHOerm. lS,rer, leer (lear), vacuus, inanis,
owl and night. 1526; Bob. Glouc. 81, 1; compos. User.
laeren, ASax. ItersiJi (docere), OSax. Iferian jpre*. ISrde,
OFris. lera^ OHGerm. leran, lerran, ODutch Igren (docere,
discere), Olcel. laera, GofA. laisjan (docere), lear, docere^
Orm. 6129; leren a. r. 64; l^re Boh. Glouc. 67, 8; vis.
P. P. 12530; Chauc. Troil. 5110; Pcrcet?. 232: l^rin
„docere, discere'^, prompt, parv. 298; lere pr. consc. 155
& 5874; discere, s. s. Wr. 131; and Ifired prestes lore
rel. ant. 1, 211; & pene king Iserde (pret.) La^- 7458;
lerde Fum. p. VIII, 154; lerdest owl and night. 1051;
Wden Kath. 470; 16red (part.) Chauc. C. t 13698; Octov.
1715; m£t. horn. 2; compos, ilseren.
1 e r a r e , OHGerm. ISrari, Goth, laisareis, teacher, prompt,
parv. 297.
laest (lest), ASax. Isest, l^st (vestigium^ forma), OHGerm.
leist (forma), Goth, laists (txvoc), last, forma, Wr. voc.
181; (leste?) prompt, parv. 298; l^st Wr. voc. 196; lestes
(pi) Fum. p. XXXIV, 13.
laesten (listen, lestin), ASax. leestan, OSax. lestian,
OFris. lesta, 14sta, OHGerm.lehten, (?o*A. laistjan (Swoxetv),
last, exsequi, praestare, durare, manere, prompt, parv, 299;
cr. P. P. 1697; pat mai to hevene leste Shoreh. 3; in
sunne leste c. of I, 1058; l&sten (lasten?) Kath. 279;
Orm. 8549; Wr. spec. 49; Gow. conf. am. 3, 239; Isested
(pres) iaj. 1959; lasted a. r. 20; leasted Marh. 5, 2;
pei lasten noght pat pei behoten Mand. 252; l^ste (pret.)
Boh. Glouc. 9, 19; l&sted (part.) Mand. 10; co?»po5.
ilsesten.
laet, Isete? ASax. (ge)l2ete (?), ODutch laet (gestus),
Olcel. \ki, Iseti (gestus, sonitus), OHGerm: Mz (remissio,
junctura, spatium), leet (let, lat), look, sound; 14t met. horn.
123; pe lot of pe windes Mor. a. p. 3, 161; otlotefdat)
& hue 1, 895; lete owl and night. 35; man haldep hem
for gode men for pesre gode l^te Orm. 1213; Mtes (pi)
LaT^. 1195; Kath. 105; a. r. 90; |>id luveliche lates 3farA.
342 laeten
14; pe l&tes of pe fotiles Alex, Stevens, 149; IMis Taumb,
180; weie (ms, weien) laeten (dat pi.) La7^. 15509; com-
pos, i-, in-, ixtlaet (-Isete).
laeten, AS ax, Isetan pret. let (stnere), OFris. lSta(wi^,
Goth, letan pret. lailot (lav, Stptlvat), OSax. Mtan (sinersy
mittere), ODuich laeten (sinere^ miUere^ se gerere, vidert),
Olcel. l&ta (ponere, sinere^ facere, dicere, se prdehere, se
gerere), OSOerm. llizan (sinerey permitterej dimittere), see
Qr. gram, 2, 75, leet (let), sinere, ponere, mittere, relinguere^
putare, se gerere, LaT^. 8612 ; & laeten pel of opre men
Orm. 7527; leten Oow, conf, am, 2, 369; peos . . . beod
alle ine freo wille to donne oder to leten a. r. 8; pat
Oder pu most leten 102; leten to wel of hire sulven 176;
lete, leote Kath. 944 & 1475; lete vis. P, P. 2464; and
16te him stille in his prisoun dwelle Chauc. C. t 1337;
he hap leve his firste wif to l^te 8621; hir lif sch6 moste
Ute 12451; lltte 4407; I4tin (laatin) prompt parv. 288;
IMe Mand.ri^l ; l&te him inne Percev. 966; his fel he der
ISted (pres) rel. ant, 1, 211; he ne let him nout blod
a. r. 112, 17; al pat men sein he leet it soop vis, P. P.
9967; IMep m6dili3 Orm. 1336; 14tes pr. consc. 1567;
laete (suhj) Fum. p. VIII, 1 70 ; 14t (imper) owl and night.
258; vis. P. P. 1502; ISted writen a. r. 42; let (pret^
BeJc. 451; & let it eornen Orm, 1336; & l^tlihtlis paerofe
16517; sho let als sho him noght had sen Iw. 1809;
leet Chauc. C. t. 128; and leet light of pe lawe vis. P.P,
' 4132; (lete) Trist. 2, 3; Percev. 966; [lette La^. 432;
Kath. 792; a. r. 54]; leten Brand. 5; Alis. 3278; Bich.
3305; pe Intel leten of godes bode Fum. p. VIII, 131;
l^ten (part) rel. ant. 2, 273; Ifete Chauc. C. t 4344;
for t knight i mai be lete Percev. 803; l^ten Iw. 2423;
s. s. Wr. 1811; Boh. Br. 61, 18; compos, for-, inlaeten.
laeven, -4/Saa:. laefan, OFm. leva, Olcel.leiisi, OHGerm.
leiben, Goth, (bi)laibjan, from l^ve, leave, relinguere, re-
liquum esse, manere, La^. 994; leven vis, P, P, 9749;
Gow, conf. am, 1, 86; leevin prompt, parv. 301; pat he
he miste leve per Bek. 1246 ; leaven Kath. 429; a, r. 162;
pat taer ISfep (pres) Orm. 8664; Igve (suhj) Degrev, 933;
lef (imperat.) a, r. 102; lefte (pret) Chauc, C. t 510;
for love Ufte pei lordshipe vis. P. P. 14426; i Wte wip
mi lord 1751; laefden LaT^. 3909; leved (part) Min. 3;
compos, hi-, for-, ilaeven.
laei^ed 343
laeped, ASax. Isd^ed, lewd, glaums, ignarus^yOrm. 84:6;
BeJc, 378; lewed Mand. 164; Chauc. G. t 676; Octov.
1715 ; 16ud prompt parv, 301 ; Avd. 18 ; l&wed wef. Adw. 6.
l^udnesse lewdness, j^ignorantia^j prompt parv, 301.
Uf, J5aa?. hl4f, G^o«A. hlaibs, Olcel. hleifr, OHGerm.
leib, Zoa/, Orw. 1474; lof (loof) jprompt ^arv. 310; Brand,
13 ; Trt'd*. 1, 35 ; 14ves (jpZ^ iaj 22781 ; loves Wid. John 6.
lammesse, ASax. hlammsesse, hlS»fmsesse, lammas, prompt,
parv. 283.
l^ferd, ASax. hl^ford, lord, Orm. 42 ; 14verd owl and night
957; pr. consc. 416; l^verd, Iseverd La^. 268 & 19175;
Ihoaverd H. zeitschr. 11, 298; loverd o. n 2; BeJc. 490;
lord VIS. P. P. 204; Mand. 3; Chauc. C. t 839.
14ferddom dominatus, Orm. 11851.
lordschipe lordship, c. of I. 142; Mand. 9.
14ferding lording; l&ferdinges (pl.) Orm. 918; lordinges
cr. P. P. 1214.
IsLverdling id.; loverdlinges (pl.) BeJc. 524.
lordlich lordly, vis. P. P. 8622.
Wdi3 (lafdij?), J.Saa:. hlsefdige, lady, Orm. 2156; Mdi
Kath. 88; 14vedi oz(7Z and night 957; rcZ. aw*. 1, 102;
Isumh. 108; Isefdi (leafdi) La^. 19277; l^fdi, leafdi a. r.
4 & 38; ladi Mand. 86; Chauc. C. t 88; Wr. )ipec. lid;
14vedies (pl.) a. r. 62*.
lefdischipe ladyship, a. r. 108.
la 3 6? compos, in-, ut-, widerlase.
laje, ASax. lagu, law, La7^. 6312; owl and night 967;
Shoreh. 50; lashe Orm. 2376; laghe chron. Engl. 104;
pr. consc. 2163; Mar. mir. pl. 175; lawe BeJc. 300; vis.
P. P. 1679; fc. of T. 387; fadir in lawe y,socer^, prompt
parv. 145; laue Aud. 39; lauh Bob. Br. 340, 14; lape?
(laje) (>y Fum. p. VIII, 156 (^j⁣!:. thes. 1, 223^;
lahes AaiA. 320; lawen La3. 1167; c. of I. 167.
Ia3liebsc Orw. 1953.
lawe-breche breach of law, Wicl. gloss.
Ia3eliche legitime, rel. ant 1, 131; la3hellke Orm. 2374.
la 36, ASax. OSax. lagu, Olcel. logr, lay, laJce; laife,
leye Halliw. diet 502 & 517; lai Oow. conf. am. 2, 5;
lauen (r. w. slawen) (dot. pl) Alts. 3856.
leiven (la3efen) La'^. 22835; leiven? (printed leinen)
Marh. 14, 11; leievenne (dat) a. r. 328.
leimure a. r. 328*.
344 lajere
latere (lawere) lawyer, prompt, parv. 290; lainiere
ms. P. P. 4587.
lah, ASax. l&h (?), Olcel. Ikgr, ODutch laeg, leeg,
OFris. leg, Zow?, Orm. 15246; grr. 15; lAih (loh) La^. 986;
I63 -Bei. 1783; Wr. spec, 73; Shoreh. 145; a logh t>i».
P. P. 7897; bi loogh ftrfot^, Mor, a. p. 2, 116; louh a. r.
140; l&w Ifm. 20; Halliw, nug. poet. 17; low Wr. treat.
136; pe l^she leod Orm. 9319; 1^36 (adv.) owl and night.
1454; 14he -MarA. 12, 31; lawe ^w. 323; 14hre (comparat.)
Orm. 2664; lowure a. r. 380; lushest (auperlat) Orm.
15247; laiieste i¥arA. 14, 34.
16311 lowly ^ Mor. a. p. 2, 614; lowli Chauc. C. t. 99.
louhnesse lowness^ a. r. 278; lownesse prompt, parv. 314.
Ia3hen, ODutch leegen, low^ lower^ Orm. 2639; lowin
prompt, parv. 315; lowep (pres.J Gow. conf, am, 3, 295;
pe Sonne lowep Alis. 5746; 14wes pr. come. 8505; 1636
pe Shoreh. 107; lowudest (pret) a. r. 190; 163ed (part.)
Mor. a. p. 2, 1650.
lah?
lahtoun, ASax, leahtnn Wr. voc. 285, lehtun Bout. ev.
gloss., laightoriy garden, rel. ant. 1, 264.
la hen? laugh; loh, ASax. OSax. Qoth. hloh, Olcel,
hlo, (pret) LaT^. 25980; Wr, spec. 28; I003, ^^^3 ^^^1.
gloss. 26; logh Eglam. 948; Triam. 1558; Octav. 988;
16u3Pci.710; lough vis. P.P. 13880; Chauc. C. t. 14376;
s. s. Wr. 3154; Trist. 3, 52; 16u rel ant. 2, 272; 16h3en
(lowen) ia3. 23987; lowe (subj) Fum. p. XVIII, 46;
la when, OSax. hlagan, (part) Chauc, C. t. 3853; compos.
bilahen.
lahienV ASax. hlehhen, hlyhhen, hlihhen, OHOerm.
(h)lahhen (lachen), Ooth. hlahjan, Olcel. hlsegja, laugh
(laigh); lahen (lahhe) Mark. 14, 32; lah3hen Orm. 8142;
laghe Eglam. 522; ant. Arth. XXXIV, 4; laughen vis.
P. P. 2113; Chauc. C t 6425; lauhwen a. r. 200; lau3we
Pwrw. ^. XXVIII, 3; lawhin prompt, parv. 290; la3hen,
lei3en PFzcZ. ^Zos5. 26; leh3en, lihsen (iah3e) La^- 22419
& 23717; leighe Rich. 3451; lishe, lihe Bob. Olouc. 93,
3 & 101, 19; ligh(e) Oow. conf.am.2,264c; lahinde (^part.^
Kath. 1556; la^inge Fum. p. IX, 72; lauhwed (lihes,
li3ed) (pres.) a. r. 198; laghes pr. consc. 1092; la3ed
(pret) Mor. a. p. 2, 653; leisede Wicl. gloss.
laghter, ASax. hleahtor, OHOerm. hlahtar, Olcel.
lai 345
hlMr, laughter y pr, consc. 1451; laghtur Triam. 1558;
laughter Chauc. Troil. 2261; leihter Wr. voc. 93; lahtre
(leahtre) (dat) Katk 2326; lehtre (lihtre) La^^ 3045;
leihtre (ace.) a, r 212.
lai, OFr. lai, Lat. laicus, lay.
laifeo Bek. 556.
lair, OIceL leir, iair, c?ay, Halliw. diet. 602.
1 a i t e n (laite), Olcel. leita (quaerere)^ cmp. ASax, platian
(mtuerij, Goth, vlaiton (icsptpXlTcsaOat), lait, look for, seekj
Ito. 237; Trist. 3, 69; Pcrcev. 255; lesten Ortn. 3457;
laites (pres.) pr. consc. 7535; laitand (pres. part.) ps. 23,
6; lai ted (pret. part) Mor. a. p. 2, 1768.
lak, 0 Dutch lak, lake (defectusy vitmm, vvtuperium),
lack, f^defectus^y prompt parv. 285; Bob. Glouc. 412^ 15;
Lidg. m. p. 158; lac of met Hick. thes. 1, 231; lake Octov.
1394; s. s. Wr. 2146; wipoute lake Shoreh. 146; lakes
(„lakkes") (pi.) vis. P. P. 6145.
lacles lacklessy P. P. p. 544.
l^k (14c), ASax. 14c (ludusy munuSy sacrificium)^ Ooth.
laiks (xopoc), OJccZ. leikr (Indus), OHGerm. leich (iwodw^),
sacrificCy presenty Orm. 1062; 14c (16c) La7^. 17748; Intel
16c (lac) is gode lef Fum. p. VII% 37; preo kinges . . .
16k him brojte XIXy 128; laik laiky play, Will, gloss.;
vis. P. P. 9388; sinful laik met. horn. 58; brohten to 14ke
Katk. 63; 16kes (14kes) (pi) presentSy a. r. 152; laikes
plays, Mln. 10; Percev. 1704; ant. Arth. XLII, 5; leskes
Orm. 2166; compos, cair-, dusi-, feir-, f^r-, fiht-, freo-,
g6d-, idel-^ love-^ meok-, reaf-, schend-, siker-, wedlak
(-laik).
lake^ ASax. lacu(?), lac(?), ODutch hk,- Olcel. laekr,
OHGerm. lacha, lakey pool, prompt, parv. 282 ; lak Mor.
a. p. 2, 438; pen lac (lake) (ace) La^- 1280; lake Mark.
14, 11; (dat) Fum. p. XX V, 162; Mapes 337; Chauc.
C. t 5851; Lidg. m. p. 153; lud. Cov. 309, 350 & 387.
lake, OSax. lacan, ODutch laken, OHGerm. lachan,
linen, Halliw. diet 502; Chauc. C. t 15267.
laken, ^iSaar.'l^can, Goth, laikan, 0/ceZ. leika, spring,
leap: Ardur him Isec (the other text has leop) t6 ^03.
21269; hit laec t6ward hirede folc unimete 28522.
lakien (lakkin), OFris. lakia (impugnare), ODutch
laken (vituperare, deficere)y from lak, lack, deficere, „vitU'
perare^'y prompt, parv. 285; lakke Mand. 214; s. a. c
3
346 l&kien
XVIII, 1 ; to lakke his chaffare vis. P. P. 2736 ; hSm sholde
lakte no liflode 7147; lakes (pres.) pr, come, 797; lakede
(„lakkede") (pret) Chauc. C, t 758.
lakien (liken), MHGerm. leichen? from l&k? lake
(laik), sacrifice, Orm. 973; l^ke flay. Mar, mir, pi. 139;
whan pai wil km man l&ke (deceive) s. s. Web. 1212; laike
vis. P. P. 341; lejken Orm. 12044; laikez Mor. a. p. 2,
872 ; p4 prS kinges 14keden (presented) Crist pip prinne
kinne l&kes Orm. 7430; laiked (pret.) played^ Will, gloss,
232; Oaw, gloss. 392; laikid met. Tiom. 71.
lam? ASax. lama, 08ax. lamo, Olcel. lami, OFris.
lam, lom, loma, OEOerm. lamer^ lame, ps. 108, 23; lame
owl and night 1730; Wr. an. lit. 7; Lidg. m. p. 226;
lome iaj. 30777.
lS,m, ASax. \km, 0 Dutch leem, OHGerm. leim, Joam^
Jfa^A. 991; we*. Aowi. 1; l&me Halliw. nug. poet. 39; pr.
C0W5C. woto 272.
lamb, ASax. OSax. Olcel. Goth. OHGerm. lamb, lamb
(lomhj, Chauc. C. t. 4979; met. hom. 45; (lam) Mar. mir.
pi. 160; lomb If arA. 12, 22; a. r. 304; Mand.264^; lambre
(pi.) Orm. 13329; lambren vis. P. P. 10034; Wicl. John
21; Lidg. m. p. 169.
la mi en (lamin), J-Sao?. lemian, OHGerm. Yemen, Olcel.
lemja (per cuter e, fr anger e)^ lame (lam), prompt, parv. 286;
lamed (part) Bob. Br. M. 3, 309; compos, alamien.
lampe, Fr. lampe, lamp, Mark. 20, 21; lampen (pL)
Fum. p. XIIlj 121.
Une? ASax. laen, OFris. 16n, Olcel. 14n, OHGerm.
Ifehan, loan; lone prompt, parv, 312; reZ. anf. 1, 113;
Amad. Robs. XXXV III, 10; lane (dot) Halliw. diet. 504;
Fum. p. XVII, 479; Gow. conf. am. 2, 284; Chauc. C. t.
7443; lone (ace) a. r. 208; (loone) vis. P. P. 14498.
land, ASax. OFris. land, lond, OSao?. Olcel. Goth.
land, OHGerm. lant, land, Za/id (lond), Orm. 7092; /z«7.
1023; pr. cowsc. 1404; met. hom. 98; land, lond Chauc.
C. «. 194 & 2377; lond prompt, parv. 312; iTaiA. 49;
a. r. 208; oerZ and night. 997; i2o6. GZowc. 472, 17; vis.
P. P. 251; J/and. 6; pat lond ia3. 74; lande (d^i)Percev.
208; c. of I. 554; londe Mor. a. p. 1, 936; cmip qS. giland.
loncUblc La7^. 30930; owl and night. 1156.
londtilie La^. 14850.
londuvel a. r. 360.
landien 347
1 a n di e n , ASax, landian, land; londe „appello, applico^,
prompt, parv. 312; landed (part.) Isumh, 231.
lane, OFris. lane, lone, 0 Dutch lB,en, lane, prompt parv,
286; RicL 4373; pr. consc. 8919; lone -Jfor. a. p. 1, 1065;
lanes (pt) Wr. voc, 165; vis. P. P. 1314; Chauc. C. t
12586.
lang, ASax, OFris, lang, long, OSax. lang, Olcel.
langr, OHGermAsmgeTy Goth. laggSy La*, longus, long (lang)y
Orm. 15210; Iw. 1479; s. s. Web. 55; pr, consc. 632;
long LaT^. 6366; iTaiA. 518; owl and night 7 55; Wr. spec.
35; 0 long in longum? ant Arth. XXXVII^ 9; al longe
niht La^' 23751; pene dsei longe 5668; al pe longe yeer
Lidg. m. p. 152; al pe j^r longe owl and night 788; lange
(adv.) Orm. 1264; met horn. 72; longe a. r. 268; BeJcl
10; Octav. 130; leng (comp. adv) owl and night. 42; BeJc.
161; t der no leng abide Trist 3, 28; p6 lenge pe more
-4Zi5. 5864; lenger (comp. adj) pr. cotwc. 3932; no longer
(r. lengre) tale Chauc. C. t 332; lengre (adv)Kath. 810;
a. r. 8; Orm. 13163; lengre ipolien La^- 471 ; lenger LTocci.
J, 288; compos. an(d)lang.
langm(5d patient, ps. 102, 8.
lang, for ilang? long: for al Cristene folkes hald is
lang o Cristes helpe Orm. 13377; long Chauc. C. 1 12858;
mi lif is long on pe Wr. spec. 29.
langien, ASax. langian, ODutch OHGerm. langen,
long, prolongari: dsejes gunnen longen (longi) ia3. 30627;
low^^n porrigere, 30896; longie pertingere, Shoreh. 123;
longen Chauc. C. t 2280; langen desiderare, Orwi. 19364;
Ion gin j^pertinere, desiderare^, prompt, parv. 312; longed
(pres.) Kath. 1915; owl and night 888; longip Alis. 139;
after him me langes full sore Isumh. 666; longede (lan-
gede) (pret) iaj. 10124; longede Beh. 45; longed Mor.
a. p. 1, 144 & 2, 1747; compos, a-, bi-, for-, oflangien.
Ion gunge, JjSaa?. langung, Icmgrm^, a. r. 190; longinge
Wr. spec. 28; longing Gow. conf, am. 3, 309.
lanke, ODutch lanke, OHGerm. lancha, lank (lonk),
hip-joint: and leip is (his) leg o lonke Wr. p. s. 156.
lapien (lape), ASax. lapian (?), ODutch lapen Maerl.
rb. gloss., Fr. laper, lap, XctTCxetv, vis. P. P. 13962; Mor.
a. p. 2, 1434; lappin prompt parv. 287; lappep (pres)
Gow. conf. am. 3, 215; lapiden (pret) Wicl. gloss. 26.
lappe, ASax. OFris. OHGerm. lappa, lap, segmen.
348 lappen
laciniay prompt parv. 287; La3. 30261*; Fum, p. XXI^
29; vis. P. P. 11429; Chauc. G. t 688; 8. s. Wr. 1262;
nou es left me no lappe mi ligham t6 hele Halliw. diet 505.
lappen (lappin) Zap, prompt parv. 287; lappe Flor.
113; lapped (pret) Gow. conf. am, 2, 268; Triam, 417;
about pe schild he lappid it Tor. 557; lapped (part.)
pr. consc. 523; lapped in cloutes cr. P. P. 872; ilappid
fvm. p. I, 39; compos, bilappen.
larder, OFr. lardier, larder^ Fum. p. XIII, 236; lar-
dere (dat) Rob. Br. 28, 14.
ld,re, A Sax. 14r, OSax. OHGerm. ISra, lore^ doctrine^
precepty Kaih. 116; Orm. 5245; Min. 47; pr. consc. 6469
Mar. mir. pi. 99; l^re, Isere (lore) ias- 693 & 6299
lore (lare) a. r. 80; lore Shoreh. 59; Chauc. C. t 529
Mor. a. p. 2, 1556; (loore) vis. P. P. 7978; lere? Ml.
rom. 2, 373; m. Arth. F. 521.
l&rspel sermon^ La^- 10162; Orm. 12686; lorspel rel. ant
1, 129.
lordeu (printed -den) teacher^ rel. ant 1, 130; lordewes
(pi) 1, 129.
IS, rep, ASax. Idreop, teacher; I4rej>e8 (|)Z.^ Orwi. 7233.
large, jFr. large^ large^ a. r. 168.
las, ASax. Ises, OSax. les, (compar.) less, minus, Trist.
3, 19; les a. r. 30; pe les eo minus, Boh. Glouc. 26, 22;
met. horn. 19; n6 pe les owl and night 374; les „ne", ps.
2, 12; leste (= les pe) lest, LaT^. 6642; Kath. 2386;
a. y. 58; for drede leste he wolde hire bite jfc. of T. 404;
lasse, ASax. Isessa, OFris. lessa, minor, La^. 7042; Fum.
p. VIII, 107; Orm. 7906; McZ. e/oAri 3; a lasse hul Uol.
Glouc. 204, 6; lasse (pi.) owl and night 482; lasse and
mare (more) Alis. 68 ; m. Arth. F. 687 ; lesse a. r. 86 ;
lasse minus, Kath. 1561; Orm. 4896; vis. P. P. 2976;
lesse a. r. 92 ; and god can more pane dan pe him jived
lesse Fum. p. VII I, 36; lest, ASax. Isest, Isesest, (super-
lat) least, minime, Marh. 13, 10; and lest it costep Goto,
conf. am. 1, 153; er me lest wene a. r. 178; Iseste, OFris.
leista, minimus, Orm. 15277; leste Mand. 173; pe leeste
man vis. P. P. 1403; at pe leste Horn 612; at (et) te
leste a. r, 164; c. of I. 171.
14s, OFr. 14s, lacs, lace, Alis. 7698; (laas) Chauc.
C. t 394; 14z? a. r. 420*
la so he, cmp. OHGerm, losche, morocco^ Halliw. diet 506.
laschin 349
laschin, Fr. lacher? litsh, „verberare^, prompt parv,
288; lasched (pret) Mor. o. p. 2, 707; lashed Em, 298.
lasse („lasce") lassy met. hom. 39.
lassen lessen; lessin prompt parv. 298; lasse (pres.)
rel, ant 2, 211 ; lassed Kath, 1718; Goto. conf. am. 3, 147;
lessith Wr, s. a, c, XLVI, 20; lessed (pret,) ps. 88, 46;
ilessed (part) Shoreh, 127.
last, Olcel. lostr, from ASax, lean, Goth, laian, OSax.
OHGerm. lahan (vituperare), faulty La^. 2297 A; Orm.
4522 ; laste (dat) Wr. spec. 37; lastes (jp^ Mor. a. p. 3, 198.
lasteles faultless^ Kath. 105; Wr. spec. 52; leasteles Marh.
12, 8.
last, ASax. hlsest^ OHGerm, (li)last, OFris. hlest, Zewf,
oniAs; lest prompt, parv. 299; Isisi (pi.) Chatic. C. t 14849;
laste (dat) dep. of B. 29, 26.
las ten (laste), Olcel. lasta, blame, a. r. 64*; pou lastest
h6m rel. ant. 1, 243.
1 a s t e n , ASax. (ge)hl8estan, ODutch lasten, last, oner are :
pai . . . w^rn laste & lade Mor. a. p. 1, 1145.
lat, ASax. Iset, OSax. lat, Olcel. latr, Goth, lats,
OHGerm. lazer, laty tardus^ Mor. a. p. 2, 1172; late, ASax.
late, (adv) late, tarde, La^. 3075; Orm. 753; owl and
night 1145; vis. P. P. 1503; leate, lete (late) a. r. 240
& 338; later (comp) later^ Fum. p. VHIy 67; latere latter^
La'T^. 8356; a. r. 86; latre Orm. 868; latste (superl) last,
Orm. 15044; laste Kath. 585; a. r. 86; at pan laste La^.
3765; at pe (te) laste Wr. treat 134; Chauc. C. t 709;
s. s. Wr. 2672; latemiste id., La^. 11080*; pe latemest(e)
dai rel. songs F, 49.
lat on, latun, latoun, OFr. laton, latten, brass, ^auri-
chalcum^, Wr. voc. 255; prompt, parv. 289; Gow. conf. am.
I, 221; cr. P. P. 389; Chauc. C. t 701 ; jpr. cotwc. 4371.
1 a 1 1 (e) , ASax. Isetta Wr. voc. 26, ODutch latte, OHGerm.
latta, lat (lath), ,^asser^, Wr. voc. 235; laththe, latthe
prompt parv. 288.
Iki, ASaa;. IM, OSax. m (leth, Md), Olcel. leidr,
OHGerm. leider, loath, odiosus, Marh. 14, 14; (14d?) gr.
43; IM, Ised (lop) La^. 244 & 7321; 14p (?r?w. 4140;
Jw7. 135; Mapes 360; lod a. r. 168; loop 2?w. P. P. 5268;
ich was him lop owl and night. 1086; be him lop or leef
Chauc. C. t 1839; pe lope gost Fum. p. VUIy 135; pe
l^pe Lazare Mar. mir. pi. 166; laipe (pi) met. hom. 51;
350 l&p
oure laith(e) sinnes Mor. q, p, 3, 401; leide rel, ant. 1,
219; Aud. 31; lodre (comp) a. r. 266; loper Amis 2206;
IMest (superl) Mark. 3, 19; (ms, IMest?) iaj. 4573;
lodest a. r. 296; compos. ilM.
ladhc (m>s. l&dtic) loathly, gr. 42; l^dlich (7?w. l&dlich)
(loplich) ias. 4573; l&dlich fiww. lodltch) a. r. 118; rcZ.
«ow^5 Vy 246; lopli prompt, parv. 314; «. «. PTr. 3207;
Tor. 963; (W. lodli?) Jtfa^es 339; IMliche (pi.) La^.
1884; Fum. p. VIII, 141; lodliche ^ms. lodliche) (adv.)
c. of L 1136; IMluker (ms. l^dluker) (comp.) La'^. 15967;
loplokest (superl) Alis. 6312.
lopsum, OHGerm. leidsamer, loathsome, prompt, parv. ^1 4c.
lap, ASax. \kSij OHGerm. leid, loath, harm, Orm. 11887 ;
he ne wile us don non lod rel. ant 1, 218; lop chron.
Vilod. 92; Percev. 1935; avow. Arth. LVII^ 3; lope (dai.)
owl and night. 1144.
lodleas a, r. 188.
lape, OIceL hlade, from laden, lathe, y,horreum^, Wr.
voc. 204; prompt parv, 33; Chauc. C. t. 4086; m£t. horn.
146.
ladien, ASax. ladian, Olcel. lada, Goth, lapon, OHGerm.
ladon, lathcy invitare, La^- 6673; ladied (pres) a. r. 144;
lapez (imperat) Mor. a. p. 2, 81 ; ladede (pret) La^.
14427; compos, iladien.
ladunge (lapinge), ASax. ladung, lathing, invitatio,
(ace) LaT^. 5115.
l£dien, lopin, ASax. 14dian^ Olcel. leida, OHGerm.
leiden, loathe, „obominari^, prompt, parv. 316; lope Rob.
Glouc. 32, 9; pat us lopep pe lif vis. P. P. 309; lodie
(pres. suhj.) a. r. 324; lopende (part) Wicl. gloss.; lodede
(WW. leodede) (pret) La^. 6096; compos, al^dien.
lodnesse, OHGe7*m.\eidmsssL^loathn€ss, (ace.) a. r. 310.
14dde, ASax. Iseddu, ohomination, hate, La^' 2328;
a. r. 310*; I4ppe Orm. 5451; in love and naujt i lope
(for loppe?) Shoreh. 57; lepe (for l^ppe?) met hom. 81.
14 ve, ASax. M, OFris. l&va, Olcel leif, OS ax. leva, Goth.
leiba^ OHGenn. leiba, from liven, lave, reliquum : nas per
n4 m&re ... to lAve iaj. 28583; leave (ace) a. r. 168.
lavel? ASax. l8ef(e)l, OHGerm. label, howl, basin; Isef-
len (So«. pi) Laz. 22762.
laven Zave, lade: to lave & to kest(e) Mor. a. p. 154;
pe deu of grace upon me lave Wr. spec. 72.
layen 351
layen, Fr. laver?7ay«; helavede (wnshaihed) a sweote
jLa3. 7489; it lavede a blode rd, ant 1, 144; laved
(pari*) washed, vis, P. P. 8909.
14veroc, ASax. l^perce, ODutch leeuwerke, OHGerm,
ISracha, lavroc (learoc, lark), Wr^ spec, 26; l&verok Oow,
conf, am. 2, 264; Chauc. r. r, 662.
l&pe, ASax, hlllp, hlsep, OHOerm, hleo ^Z. lewa, law
(low), ^tumulus^j Oi^m. 9205; l^we (dat, ace.) Mor, a, p.
2, 992; Isumb. 392; lowe (dat ace) Havel, 1291; Alis.
4348 & 5364; rel. ant 1, 120; U leans disc. 1000; Tor.
1967; in pe liunes IShe (for Igwe denf) Kath. 1847.
lax, ASax. leax, Olcel. lax, OHGerm. labs, saZwon,
Havel. 754; TFr. j). ». 151; lex Wr. voc. 90.
lead, Dutch Swed. lod (lood), Germ, lot, ZeaeZ, ^Zwwi-
fcwm; Ised (leod) La^, 5692; led TFn sjpec. 83; (leed)
prompt parv. 292; vis. P. P. 3688; Mand. 75.
lee din „plurnbare^, prompt parv. 292.
leaf, -4)Saa;. leaf, ODutch loof, O-FW9. l&f, OJceZ. lauf,
OHGerm, laub, 6ro«A. laubs^ Zea/, Marh. 1; lef PTn ^reat
137; (leef) vw. P. P. 2054; Chauc. C. t 3111; leaf (leves)
(pi) LaT^. 46; Isefes Orm, 13737.
lefsal, Swed. lofsal, Dan. lovsal, bower, ant. Arth. VI, 6;
lefsel Mor. a. i). 3, 448; (levesel) CAawc. C. t 4059; „16ve-
cel umbraculum^, prompt parv. 300.
leaje? ASax, leah, ODutch looge, OHGerm. louga,
Zie; ley(e), lie j^ixivium^, prompt parv, 294; l^e, lie rd,
ant 1, 8 & 53.
leak („l§k, leek"), ASax. leac, ODutch look, OiceZ.
laukr, OHGerm. louch, Zeei, „porrum'', Wr, voc, 264;
prompt parv, 295; vw. P. P. 2637; Chauc, C. t 3877;
compos, car-, g&r-, bem-, bol-, bous-, [pel-, scbinlek (-lok).
lean (^laen"), ASax, lean, OSax. OHGerm, Ion, OPm.
l&n, Olcel, Goth, laun, wages, La"^, 16691; Orm, 1518;
14n Za^A. 806; lien Fum. p, VUI, 32.
leap („leep"), ASax, leap, Olcel. laupr, Zeop, „sporta,
corbis, nassa'^y prompt, parv. 296; Wicl, gloss,; lepe (cZa*^
ot£?Z awe? m^A*. 359; Wr, s. a, c, LXIX, 9; lepes (pi)
Bob. Glouc, 265, 9; (ISpus) Aud, 81.
leap („leep"), ASax, bleap, bl^p, ODutch loop, OHGerm.
louf, Zeop (loup, lope), y^saltus^, prompt parv. 297; lepe
Mand, 113; lupe (leope) ia3. 1928; liipe (dat) Fum,
p, XVy 148; lope HaUiw. diet 529; lope (lop?) (ace)
352 leapen
Gow. conf. am, 1, 310; leapes (pi.) Lidg. m. p. 32; Iftpes
a. r. 48; compos, overlop (-lepe).
lepjer leap-year, Wr. voc. 239; lepeseer Hand. 77.
?leapwinke, AS ax, hleape-|>ince Wr, voc. Q2 & 280, lap-
wing, y^upupa^ ; lap (lap?)-, leepwinke Wicl. gloea. 26;
14pwinke prompt jpart?. 288; lappewinke? Qow. conf, am.
2, 329.
leapen, ASax. hleapan, OFris. hlapa, ODutch loopen,
Olcel. hlaupa, OHQerm. hlaufan, loufan; leap (laup, lope)^
a.'r. 106; Isepen Orm. 11792; lepen (leape) iaj. 24697;
l§pen vi8. P. P. 1344; lepe Mand. 113; Chauc. G. t 4376;
leapinde (pres. part,) Kath, 196; leop (pret) a, r, 52;
Alis. 1076; h, o} T. 1066; leep vis. P. P. 1018; Chauc.
C. t, 2689; lep Mor. a. p. 3, 179; s. s. Wr. 886; Percev.
479; leopen La^, 1836; lepe Octav. 476; lopen vis. P. P.
691; (16pin) s. s. Wr. 2417; (16pon) Alis. 861; leope
(subi) a, r, 140; lupe Orm, 12037; lopen (pret. part) vis.
P. P. 2868; s. s, Web. 739; Mor. a. p. 2, 990; compos.
overleapen.
16 pare, ASax. hleapere, leaper, ^^cursor^, prompt,
parv. 297.
leas, ASax, leas, OFris. l^s, OS ax, 16s, OHOerm.
loser, (joth. laus, Olcel, lauss, false, vain, Mark, 15, 20;
lees prompt, parv. 298; Chauc. r. r. 8; erZ of T. 1086;
mi lif was luper ant lees Wr. spec. 49; les Boh. Olouc.
160, 9; Bich. 3230; Wr, p. s. 214; s. s. Wr, 2470; rel.
ant, 1, 123; pi lease |>it jBCa^A. 1010; lease (pi) LaT^. 751 ;
i^wr?^. ^. VIII^ 129; lease swefnes a. r. 268; lese wordes
ot^Z and night. 756; leas (subst.) falsum, a. r. 82; Shoreh.
Ill; ISs i%. 5«. o/ jTA. 1777; buten lese La^. 28150;
wipouten les(e) Alis. 6790; Degrev. 1213; compos, berd-,
care-, ende-, fader-, help-, herte-, lak-, lif-, moder-, rSche-,
red-, witleas.
leasien, ASax. leasian, lie, mentiri.
leasunge, ASax. leasung, leasing, „mendacium'^, a. r.
82; leesinge ^rompf. parv. 298; lesing owl and night. 84:6 ;
Chauc. C. t. 12407; Octav. 1660; ^jr. consc. 4274; Atod.
27; lesinge face) La^. 2969; vis. P. P. 2113.
leave (leve), ASax. leaf, OS ax. t(or)16f, OHGerm.
(ur)loubi, leave^ permissio, ,^licentia^, prompt, parv. 300;
leave (ace) La^- 4879; a. r. 56; We Orm. 10229; Isumb.
142; leve vis. P. P. 12610; Tor, 440: ich . . . nime leve
leave 363
owl and night. 457; leeve Chauc, C, t 1219; live s, s,
Wr. 1568; reb. Line, 6.
lefFul „h'citus^, wills and invent 22 ; (leful) prompt parv,
293; Chauc. C. t 5619; apoL 71; leef-, leveful WicL
gloss,
leave, JjSaar. leafa, OS ax. (gi)16bo, t(gi)16vo, OHOerm,
(gi)Ioubo, (be)lief, fides, Kath, 386; Shoreh, 143; leve
rel. ant 1, 131; Rob, Br, 247, 14; Isefe Orm, 16809;
compos, bi-, ileave.
leafful Kath. 1038; lefful st gen, 3447.
leaflic („Ievellk") credible, ps. 92, 5; compos, unMfllch.
1 e a V i e n (levi), OHGerm, louben (frondere), have leaves,
Fum, p, XV ^ 126.
leden (ledden), AS ax, Iseden^ leden, \yA&n, speech, Mor,
a, p. 1, 877; Mar, mir. pi, 9; ledene (ace.) c, of I, 32;
(dot.) Marh. 23^ 6; ledene, leodene a, r. 136 & 170; ledne
(lidne) Chauc, G. t 10749; lidiu s. s, Wr, 3238.
lee lea, cut (of yarn), prompt parv. 291.
leg, Olcel, leggr (cms), leg, „tibia'^, prompt pa7*v. 293;
Alis.' ISOS; legge? face) Octav. 12,14: \ legges (pi) La'7^.
1876*; Wr, treat 139; Wr. spec. 52; Chauc. C, t 3267.
legge ledge, prompt parv. 293.
leggeu, -4/SaiF. lecgan, OHGerm, leggen, O/Saa?. leggian,
Olcel. leggja, Goth, lagjan, from lijen, lay, Kath, 773;
a. r. 346; lessen Orm. 5097; legge Bek. 2278; vis. P. P,
949; Chauc. C, t 3935; lein prompt pai^v, 294; leye
Mapes 341 ; and sai a knight ley(e) him on wip a swerde
scharpe and felle Eglam, 416; pii leist (pres) Kath, 1895;
(he) leid a. r. 288; (we) legged -Fwm. p, VIII, 159; pei
leggip Alis, 6602; lejde (pret) Orm. 1334; leide La^-
38; vis. P, P, 4040; Flor, 740; sche leide hur doune be
pe childe Octav, 366: leiden Kath, 2252; lejd (part)
Oi^m. 3401; compos, a-, bi-^ ileggen.
lese, /rom lijen? fallow, unploughedx mi lond leye lip
Wr, p. >-. 152.
(lei^e) lai ley (lay), novale, p^^ompt parv, 285; Tor,
165; eryen hise leyes y?k P, P. 4,414,,
? leilond prompt, parv. 285*; Mar, mir, pi, 112.
Ie3e (leise), AS ax, leg, l^g, lig, OHGe^mi, long, flame,
Mapes 338; leie Fum. p. VIII, 140; rel, songs V, 236;
leye vis. P. P. 11783; lei Kath, 1412; lighe Alis. 3458;
lie Brand, 23; 16ie (dat) a. r, 202.
23
364 1^36
1^36 (l^S^^e), Olcel, leiga, Swed, l^ga, Dan. 16ie, hire,
Orm. 6234.
l^jheman Orm, 6222.
Ie3en, A8ax, ISgan, MHOerm, lougen, inflame; ilesed
(part.) rel. ant. 1, 266.
lei, OFr. lei? ley, law, Kath. 321; c. of I. 240; lai
Shoreh. 122; fc. o/ T. 383; Mar. wiV. pL 201.
lein, OHGerm. lougen, concealment, Amad. Wei. 511;
laine (dat.) m. Arth. F. 1964.
l^inen (laine), ASax. legnian, OHGe^mi. longnsin, Goth.
laugnjan, Olcel. leyna? lein (lain), conceal, ho. 703; Percev.
1940; m. Arth. F. 989; leines (pres) a. r. 314*; lained
(part) Mor. a. p. 1, 244; laind pr. consc. .5999; compos.
forleinen.
leir, A Sax. leg'er, OSax. OHGerm. legar, Olcel. legr,
layer. Wart. hist. 3, 330; layere (dat) Halliw. did. 509.
leirstowe La'7^. 22874.
leit, ASaa:. leget, l^get, flame, flash, Go7v. conf. am.
3, 94; Mand. 292; Wicl. gloss.; Iei3t Rob. Glotic. 308, 8;
li3t? s. s. Wr. 2243; leite (dot) La^. 25599; a. r. 306;
Chauc. G. t. Tyr. p. 169.
leiten, Goth, lauhatjan, OHGerm. loiigezen, flame,
blaze, flash, a. r. 202; leited (pres) Marh. 13, 21; leite
(subj.) Gow. conf. am. 3, 95; ISitede (pret) La^. 18539;
Kath. 671.
leli (lelli?)^ cmp. ASax. Isel (livor), livid? wip leli
lire Iw. 2510.
lenchen, ^Saa?. hlencan ? part. goblenQQ^ (tortus) Eum.
lex. 492, MHGerm. lenkeri (flectere)? lench, stoop f i len-
ch(e) rel. ant. 2, 211.
lende, ASax. Olcel. lend, ODictch lende, OHGemi.
lenti, lend, loin, Orm. 4776; leende Wicl. gloss. 26; „leend
(lende) lumbus'^, prompt, parv. 296; lend pr. consc. notes
p. 267; lenden (pi) Marh. 18, 19; a. r. 280; Shoreh.
44; lendes Orm. 3211; Chaxic. C. t. 3237.
lendbon rel. ant. I, 216.
lenden, ASax. lendan, Olcel. lenda, from land, ar^^ive,
stay, Orm. 2141; lende c. of Z. 504; Lv. 1449; Hartsh
m. t. 8; w. J.HA. f'. 565 & 2473; Tor. 2600; in Acris
gunne pai lende Isumb. 508; lende (pret) Degrev. 1560;
lente m. Arth. F, 988; see landien.
lenien (lenin, leinin), ASax. hleonian, hlinian, OSax.
lenge 355
hlinon, ODntch lenen, leinen, OHGei^m. (h)linen, cm'p. Or.
xXtvstv, lean (line), prompt parv, 295; lened (pres,) rel.
ant. 1, 223; lenep Lidg, m. p. 29; leonie (subj.J a. r. 142;
lenand (part.) s. s. Wr. 2895; leonede (p7'et.) Lut^. 10776;
leoned Fttrn. p. XXV F, 18; linede X, 45; lenede vis.
P. P. 17.
lenge, ODutch lenge, linge, lingj Indus marinus, prompt,
parv. 296.
lenge (lenghe)^ ASax. lengu, OHOenn. lengi, length,
rel. ant. 2, 281; Mor. a. p. \, 416.
lenge n, ASax. lengan, OHGerm. lengen, OTcel. lengja,
froi7i lang, prolong: pi lif lengen rel. ant. 1, 185; lenge
remain, vis. P. P. 878; Mor. a. p. I, 261; m. ArtJi. F.
8276; Amad. Hobs. XXVIII, 5; linge Fum. p. XXVI, 4;
lenges (pres.) Degrev. 1340; compos, ilengen.
lengpe, ASax. Olcel. lengd, ODntch lengde, length,
prompt, parv. 296; oiol and night. 174; vis. P. P. 1060;
on lengde at length, rel. ant. 1, 221; lenkpe s. s. Wr.
2696; lenthe pr. consc. 5899; leinpe chron. Engl. 26.
1 e n t e n , ASax. lengten, lencten, cmp. OHOerm. lenzo,
lent, vis. P. P. 14645; met. horn. 122; leinten ^ver'^ Wr.
voc. 90; La^. 30626; a. r. 70; leinte Roh. Glouc. 187, 8.
leo, ASax. OHGerm. Lat. leo, lion^ rel. ant. 1, 125; leo,
le 0?^. 5834 & 5978; leun a. r. 120; rel. ant. 1, 208;
leones, leunes, lenes (gen.) La^- 5827, 5838 & 6.027; liunes
Kath 1847.
leo, leow, ASax. hleo, hleoj>, OSax. hleo (hlea), Olcel.
hl^, hie, OFris. hli, MHGerm. lie? lee (lew), umbraculnm;
lee dep. of R. 29 ; le Em. 348; pr. consc. pref. XII \ leouwe
{\Q\\Q)'(dat)f a. r. 368.
leowstude ,^ap7*icns locus^% Wr. voc. 95.
leod, leode, ASax. leod, OSax. liud, OHGerm liut,
Olcel. liodr, l;^dr, people, nation ; l^d, leode, l^de 0}^m.
7166, 7446 & 11313; leodes (gen) Marh. 20, 8; pisses
ledes king LaT^. 9656; al p4s leode (pi.?) 2054; on leodo
(ms. leoden, the other text has in londe) 1 ; in lede Octav.
183; m. Arth. F. 653; ant. Arth. VII, 5; Mar. mir. pi.
163; Loth lengez in 5on leede Mor. a. p. 2, 112 \ inne feole
leoden (dat. pi) Lqt^. 8320; leode man, vis. P. P. 4912;
lede Flor. 716; Octav. 1459; ant. Arth. XXII, 6; liid
Hartsh. met. t. 278; lued Wr. p. s. 155; leode (pi) men,
folks, O^^m. 3237; nSre par n^ne leode Laj. 1113; wolde
28*
356 leodigc
ye, mi leode (IMen), lusten eure loverde reL ant 1, 171;
his lond and his leede Gam. 71; lipe Hob, Br. 79, 18;
leodes Wr, p. s. 150; londes and ledes Hardw. poem 65,
2; p4 leoden La'7^. 1784; speken wid pon leoden (dot. pi.)
5611; pere leodene (gen. pi.) king 892.
leodking Laj. 867.
leodran La'7^. 14540.
leodscome ia^. 26297.
leodswike Las- 12960.
leodpeaw Laj. 2059.
leodisc natwnaly LaT^. 2144; ledisch Mor. a. p. 2, 1556.
leof, ASax. leof, OSax. liof, OFris. liaf, Olcel. liufr,
OHOei^m. liuber, liober, Ooth. Hubs, leef (leaf, lief), caims,
La'^. 344; a. r. 250; Bek. 37; leof, lef Orm. 733 & 2356;
leof, lof owl and night. 230 & 1275; 16f HV. aw. ZtV. 3;
(printed les) Hartsh. m. t. 89; leef Cliauc. C. t. 1839;
leef or loop ms. P. P. 5268; (leve) Eglam. 210; luef rel.
ant. 1, 110; leof (subst.) a. r. 380; Wr. spec. 92; hire
leof Alls. 2906; lef (leof) Kath. 786; leef i^is. P. P. 946;
mi sweete leef Ghauc. C. t. 3790; Rimenild pi luef Hoim
564; in his leoves heorte a. r. 400; enne leove mon
(lemmon) Lai^. 4486; his leve mon Wr. an. lit. 12; leve
(lieve) broper Chauc. C. t. 1138 & 6977; l^fe (pi) and
dere jpr. consc. 2978; leovere (comp.) a. r. 230; levere
(leovere) Kath. 2312; levre Fum. p. VIII, 15; levir
Octav. 1183; avo?/). Arth. XLIV, 14; it were me lever
Chauc. C. t. 10995; i hadde lever (levir) 10037; Tor.
320; Mar. mir. pi. 126; leovest (superl) a. r. 242; his
leofeste enihtes Zaj. 28419.
leoflic amiable, La'7^. 31787; spa leoflic and s]>a lufsum
Hich. thes. 1, 167; leofllch a. r. 90; leflich TFr. spec. 52;
luefll31; hire leflich(e) (leofliche) lich Kath. 1553; he
heom leofliche biheold LaT^. 47; & leflis (aj^ectionately)
3h6 him f^dde Orw. 3181; leoflukest (superl.) Marh. 4.
leofmon amasius, amasia, iaj. 18611; a. r. 90; lefmon
(leove mon) Kath. 678; lefmon, H'^r. aw. lit. 11; lemman
Ghauc. C. t. 4238; Launf. 301; Mor. a. p. 1, 762; m. -4wA.
F. 586; lemmon Horn 550.
leo3en, ASax. leogan^ OSax. liogan, OHGe^^m. liogau,
liugan^ Olcel. liuga, Goth, liugan, lie flee), mentiri, Fum.
p. VIII, 145; lejen rel. ant. ?, 175; leshen Orm. 4907;
1^30 Wr. spec. 91; li3en (le3e) La3. 3034; lise owl and
leejer 357
night 851; lien a. r. 68; liin (lijin) prompt parv. 304;
lie BeL 1183; s. s. PFe6. 2409; poii lext (pres.) Halliw.
diet 517; lixt vis. P. P, 2797; lesed rel. ant 1, 224;
lejp Shoreh. 100; lihd a. r. 33 G; leiglieii Trist 3, 84;
lie Mn7id, 292; leb (>re<^ La^. 12942; Iseli Orm. 12178;
leigh Amis 846;'pou leighe vis, P. P. 12893; lu3en La3.
15024; Furn, p. VIIT, 81; lowen 5. s. Web, 799; lowen
(part) vis, P. P. 2661; compos, bi-, ileo3en.
leeser, AS ax, leogere, liar, Wicl. gloss,; leigher Halliw.
diet 512; lieser rel, songs VI, 7; ligher^^. 115,11; Here
[pom. 928; Aud. 12.
leome, A Sax, leoma, OS ax. Homo, OIceL liomi, Lat
lumen? leem, light, Kath. 1594; a, r, 94; Wr. treat 133;
leome (leom) LaT^. 17873; leome, leom Orm, 658 & 7627;
leme vis. P. P. 12324; leem y^fiamma^'^ prompt, parv,
295; lem Alis, 6848; leomen (leomes) (gen.) LaT,, 17874;
lemes (pL) Chaue. C, t Tyr, 14936.
leomien (lemin), ASax, leomian, Olcel, lioma, leem^
shine, „flammare'', prompt, parv. 296; leomed (pres) Mark.
13, 20; leiiiep Ell, rom, 1, 269; TF?-. spec, 25; liimes 52;
lemede ( pret) Laimf. 942; lemed Mor. a. p, 1, 119; ISmid
7H. Arth. P. 3308.
leor, ASax. OSax, hleor, Olcel. hl^r, 0 Dutch Here,
/^e;% cheek, face, Marh. 3, 4;* Kath. 316; a. r. 64; ISre
(ler?) awt J.r^A. XIII^ 6; lure (lur?) PFr. spec. 52; lere
(dat) Alis. 799; vis. P. P. 5598; JEtw. 294; Mor. a, p. 1,
398; m, A7*th. F, 3624; (ace) Octav, 40; leores (^/)Z^ La^.
5076; ISres PFr. 52)ec. 26; Hardw, poem 27, 6; Hres
Halliw. diet. 522.
leosen, ASax, (be-, for)leosan, OSax, OHOerm. (far)'
leosan, liosan, Goth, (fra)liusan, leese^ perdere, Kath, 805;
a, r, 102; c, of I, 1177; loose Bek. 950; Wr. spec. Ill;
lesen JSicA. 3182; {lesin) prompt parv, 298; lese Chaitc,
C, t 1217; pr. consc, 2915; aw<. .4r^A. ZA7J, 12; lise
s, s. Wr. 899; i leese (lese) (pres) Wicl, John 6; Lidg,
m. [J. 189; pu lust Bek. 859; he lest Qow. conf, am. 1,
189; ha loosed Marh, 14, 25; leas (pret) a, r, 54; leas,
laes La3. 637 & 6931; lees vis, P. P. 3479; 5. s. Wr,
3425; les ^Zw. 951; pou lom Roh, Glouc, 428, 10; loren
Alis, 951; Wr. p. s. 190; lore Shoreh, 18; lore (suhj,J
Fur7i, p. XVII, 4cll', \oxQii (part.) ilfape^ 334; lorn Chauc,
G. t 3536; 5. s. Wr. 3065; Percev. 159; lore, ilorn i««.
35B leoten
P. P. 12233 & 12704; lore Hoccl 7, 349; iloren Wr.
spec. 110; c. of I. 204; k, of T. 563; ilore Bob, Glouc.
160, 16; Lidg. m, p. 38; compos, a-, forleosen; deriv, leas,
los, lor, lyre.
leoten, ASax, hleotan, OSax, hliotan, OIceL hliota,
OHGerm, (h)liozan, leet^ sortiri; compos, ileoten ; derir, lot.
leod, ASax, leod, OIceL liod, OHGerm, liod, leod,
song, rel, ant, 1, 129; leode (dat,) La^. 30054.
leodscop LaZ' 30609.
1 e 0 V e , 0 Dutch leve, OHGerm, liubi (amor) f love, L^s-
4307.
leovien, ASax, leofiau, OHGerm, liuban (amare, com-
mendare)? love; leovie (pres,) iaj. 4556; leovede (pret.)
4850; ileoved (part) 4487.
leowp, ASax, lileoj>d^ hleod^ lewtk, „apricitas'^, Wr,
voc, 95; tutela: we wullet g&n a leode Laj. 5307; per heo
leode (liope) hafveden 12022.
1 ep e, Swed, lope (rennet)^ from leajjen? compos, cheselepe.
16 pi, ASax, (an)lepig, l^pig; compos, anlepi.
lernen, ^/Saar. leornian, O-STGerm. lernen, lirnen, OFris.
lerna, lirna, leam^ discere^ rel, ant, 1, 109; lerne Rob.
Glouc, 100, 10; vi^, P, P. 14339; Chaicc, C, t, 310; Tor,
2202; lernen, leornen Orm, 9309 & 13005; leornieu (leorni)
LaZ' 9897; leorni, lorni owl and night, 642 & 1210;
leornen Kath. 110; lurnep (imper.) rel, ant, 1, 109; lernede
(pret) Percev, 221; (docuit) vis, P. P, 4756; lernde Orm.
7248; leornede Las. 6297; Kath. 833; a, r. 254; lurnede
Furn. p. XVII; 300; compos, ilernen.
lerning, ASax. leornung, learnmg^ Aud. 10.
leorningcniht disciple, Orm, 2234.
lese, OFr. lesse, lesche, It, lassa, MLat. laxa, leash,
Octov, 767; leese Halliw, diet. 512; leece {\q^q) prompt,
parv. 291; leeshe Halliw. diet. 510.
lese, ^iSaaj. lesu, laesu, lease (leasow), pascitum, Rob.
Glouc. 43, 9; Brand. 7; Gow. conf. a>m. 1, 17; leswe a. r.
94; leswe, lesewe Wicl. gloss.; lesewes (pi.) La'7^. 2011*.
lesen (lese), ASax. OSax. OHGerm. lesan, Olcel. lesa,
Goth, lisan, lease, colligere, vis, P. P. 3928.
lesen, ASax, lesan, l^san, OFr is, lesa, Olcel, leysa,
OSax. losian, OHGerm. losen, Goth, lausjan, from leas,
release, deliver, Orm. pref. 63; harroiv. 215; «^ 5re/^. 2897;
leosen (= losen?) Kath, 1530; leses (pres.) met, horn, 167;
l^ser 359
lese fsubj.) avow, Arth. XXIII, 7; leo|>8e (= louse, lose?)
(imper) Mark, 14, 16; lesande (part) Mor, a. p. I, 836;
ksede (pret,) rel, songs F, 63; lesed Iw, 2864; lesed
(part) pr. consc, notes p. 267; compos, ar, up-, utl^sen.
leser releaser, Wart hist 1, 24.
Idske (leske?), Da7i, l^ske, OS wed, liuske, O Dutch liesche,
lesk (lisk), ,^mguen'^, prompt parv, 298; Orm, 4776.
lesnesse releasement^ (ace) rel. ant, 42; lisnisse Fum.
p. XV, 75.
lesson, Fr, legon, lesson, pr, consc, 3857; lescuns (pi)
a, r, 22.
leswien, ASax, lsesj>ian, pasture; leswe (imper) a, r.
I00;'leseweden (pret) Wicl, gloss,
lette, ODictch lette, MHOerm, letze? from lat, let, re-
tardatio, impedimentum, LaT^, 4572*; Shoreh, 71; Gow,conf,
am, 2, 92; Chauc. C. t 8176; s, s, Wr. 2439; ant, Arth.
Ill, 10.
let ten, ASax, lettan, OSax, lettian, Olcel, letja,
OHGerm, lezzen, Ooth, latjan, let, retardare, impedire, a, r,
162; reZ. ant 1, 131; Oow, conf, am. 2, 72 ; lettin prompt,
parv. 299; IqHq' Shoreh, 69; vis, P, P, 11524; Mand. 173;
lette (pres) Brand, 21', lettep Orw. 14117; lettes j?r. co?i5c.
238; lette (pret) Chauc, C, t 8265; Isette Las. 1344;
compos, iletten.
lettinge letting, impedimentum, La7^, 7820; letting vis,
P. P, 6052.
lepe, 0 Dutch lede (otium), leath, release, ease, Halliw.
diet, 515; Mor, a, p, 3, 160; pr, consc, pref. X,
leder, ASax, leder, 0/ceZ. ledr, OHGerm, \qAqv, leather,
a. r. 324; lepir Chauc, C. t 3250; lepir, ledir (leir) prompt
parv, 293.
leper n, leatheim, vis. P, P, 2855.
lepi, ODutch ledig, OFris, ledig, letheg, MHGerm,
ledee, lithy, ,^exibilis, (lentus)'^, prompt, parv, 302 ; his
erelappes waxes lethi 7'el. tint 1, 54; lepi (weak) mastes
Hartsh. m. t 129; 5ef eni I63 (printed boj) per lepi
(f printed lothy) ("yoi^ were Shoreh, 156; a ful lepi (idle?)
ping it were vis, P. P. 5979.
ledien, ASax, leodian, release,]^ slacken, Kath. 1530;
lej)e Mor. a. p. '6, 'd\ Crist comanded wind and se to lepe
met horn. 135; if he him wold(e) leodien of IMe his ben-
den La3. 4776; lepes (pres.) ps. 88, 10*; leode (imper)
360 lederien
«
Mark, 13, 2; leode ure benden La3. 21922 ; leodede (pret,)
Mark, 13, 4; pat weder leodede La'7^. 12042; leped his
soru met horn. 86.
lederien, ASax. ledrian, lether (lather): he leperede
a swote La3. 7489; liderede o blode Marh, 5; KatL 155^.
level, ASax, lsef(e)l, levels prompt parv. 301 ; vis, F. P.
5969.
lev en, ASax, lefan, l^fan, Olcel, leyfa (laudare, per-
mitterej, OHGerm. (er)louban. Oath, (us)laubjan, from leave^
allow, permit; leve (pres, siibj.) a, r. 88; c.ofl, 1523;
Crist leve pat he so mote transact 18, 25; lefe Orm, 8873.
1 e V e n , ASax, lefan, l^fan, OSax. (gi)16bian, t(gi)16vian,
OHOe^^m, (gi)louban, Go<A. laubjan, (beJUeve, credere. Mark,
5; rel, ant \, 131; harrow, 235; Wr. spec. 37; (leeven)
c. ofZ. 615; ho seal leven o mine godes Hick, thes, 1,
226; levin prompt parv, 301; lefen Orm, 1347; lefe Mar,
mir, pi. 110; leve (pres.) Chauc, C, t 10079; (leove)
Marg. 169; lefe Isuml, 253; leeven vis, P. P. 10443;
Maud, 108; leve (suhj) s. s. Wr. 1506; lefde (pret) Kath.
430; (levede) Eol, Glouc, 265, 18; lefden Marh, 2, 32;
leeyed (part) Hoccl, /, 220; compos, hi-, ileven,
levene (levene?), for *lemne, Goth, lauhmuni? levin,
„fulgur'', prompt parv. 301; Havel. 2690; Gow. conf. am.
3, 77; 6-^. cjen, 3265; Uoh. Br. 174; (levin) avo?c, Ai^th.
LXV, 4; Toion.myst 116; levene (dat) Chauc. C. t. 5858.
ley enin fulgur are, prompt, pnrv. 304.
lew (lewe?), Olcel, hlser? ODutch laauw? lew (lite),
tepidus, Halliw. diet. 517; Wicl. gloss. 27; mi bodi wexit
l&we rel, ant. 2, 211; lue I. c. c, 33; compos, cheke-, drun-
ken-, purstlew(e)?
lie, ASax, OSax. lie, Olcd. lik, Goth, leik^ OHGerm.
lib, like (lich), corpus; lie, lich Orm. 8183 & 16300; lich
La'7^. 6682; Marh. 5; st. gen. 2441; hire leflrch lich Kath
1553; liche ,,,fiinus''', prompt, parv. 302; rd. ant. 1, .178
Alls, 3482; whan he lip a cold liche Furn. p. V\ 48
liche (dat) Bek. 259; vis. P. P. 5599.
lichame body, rel, ant 1, 128; Furn. xh 17/7,153; licham
st, gen, 200; likame vis. P. P, 60; licam Aud. 17; licome
Kath. 215; a. r. 4; rel. songs F, 23.
lichamllch bodily; licomliche (pi) Kath. 42; a. r. 240;
lichamliche (adv.) rel. a?it 1, 130.
lichewake like-wake, Chauc, C, t 2960.
licour 361
licour, Fr, liqueur, liquor y Shoreh. 8; Chauc, C. t 3;
pr. consc. 6763; licur a. r. 166.
lid, ASax. hlid, Olcel. hlicl, OHGer-in, lit, lid, prompt
parv. 303; Furn, p. XV I^ 168; CL 272; wills and invent
23; lides (pi,) rel, ant, 1, 209; compos, eselid.
lid en, JtSora;. hlidan, cover, close; \\Aq% (pres) a. r. 84*.
lif, ASax, OSax, OFris. Olcel, lif, OHGerm, lib, life,
vita, co7*j)vs, Orm. 1625; oid and night 1096; harrow. 179;
Ma7id, 100; s, s, Wr, 2816; (liif) Wicl John 3 \ lif &
leomen (lime) La^^, 702; lif and soule vis, P, P. 7801;
his doughter^ pat leove lif Alts, 2502 ; lives (gen,) alivo^
a. r, 390; rel, ant \y 235; vis, P. P, 13268; ah pu nevre
mon to gode lives ne deapes stal ne stode owl and night
1630; live (dat) a, r, 152: on live alive, s, s, Wr, 56;
D egret), 066: to bringe pe of live Uom 695; bringe fro
live Chauc, r. r. 7260; bi live quickly, LaT^, 4191; Katk,
2311; s, s, Wr, 2693; bi life O^m 17943; be live hid.
Gov, 230; be life Flor, 1654.
lifda^ day of life; lifdayes (pi,) vis. P. P. 612; pe wile
pu art on lifdaje (dat pi) owl and night, 1139; lifdawe
Furn, p. XIII, 93; ibroht of lifdawe Horn, 914.
lif lade livelode, course or mode of life, Marh, 20 ; liflsde
a, r. 350; rel, ant 1, 129; Mand, 293; vis, P. P. 59.
lifleas lifeless, Kath, 896.
liflich lively, transact, 18, 25; liifllche (pi) bodily, Trist
3, 50; lifli (adv) Chauc, C, t 2089.
liftlme rel, ant, 1, 224.
lift, 0 Dutch lucht, left, sinister, Rob. Glouc. 22, 17
Mand, 31; lift, leoft, luft La^. 15263, 24461 & 28047
left promj)t parv, 293; vis, P, P, 888; Chauc, C, t 2955
on his lifte half rel, ant 1, 131; over her lifte schulder
Mor, a, p, 2, 981.
liggen, ASax, licgan, OSax, liggen (liggean), Olcel,
liggja, OFris. lidza, lie (Ug), jacere, La^. 1437; Kath,
2286; a. r. 4; (liggin) prompt, parv. 304; ligge otol and
night, 1198; vis, P, P. 7411; Mand, 240; Hardto, poem
70, 8; 2?r, consc, 475; s, s. Wr, 144; ligges (pres,) Percev,
797; 3e liggen (ligged) Kath. 2389; (heo) ligged a, r.
316; owl aiid night 1046; ligges met, horn, 29; ligge (subj,)
a, r. 424; Shoreh, 30; ligginde (part) 122; liggende
Gow. conf, am. 1, 187; ligging Chauc. C, t 2392; compos.
a-, biliggen.
362 lij®^
lijen, OHOerm, ligen, Goth, ligan, lie, jacere, rel, ant,
1, 177; lije Mand, 276; lien Mapes 335; (line) lud. Cov,
221 \ \\m prompt parv. 304; lin Orm. H020; lie Chauc,
C, t 3651; lijp (lip) (pres.) c. o/ i. 775; lip Orm. 1238;
PFr, p. s. 152; lijand, liand I^i7Z. gloss,; la3, ^/Saa?. Iseg,
OSax, OH Germ, Goth, lag, Olcel, la, (pret.) lay, Orm.
3692; lai JS^i. 892; t??:^. P. P. 2601; laei, lei La^. 393
& 1218; lei a, r, 54; lesen iaj, 1657; leijen Wr. p. s,
190; leien a, r, 106; l^ye jBei. 2357; leyen (part) vui.
P, P, 1432; Rich, 2477; leien Wr, an, lit, 11; lein Mand,
286; lien 5. 5. Wr. 496; compos, a-, at-, bi-, for-, ilison;
flieriw. Ia3e, leggen, leir.
lihnen, from ASax, lean, OSax, lalian (vituperare^
reprehendere) ? blame, reprehend f (,^contradict'' White) to
lihnen pat laerede folc Orm, 7440; to lihnen pejre spseche
18618.
1th t (liht?), ASax, liht, leoht, OFris, licht, OHGerm.
lichter, 0 Dutch licht, leicht, Goth, leihts, Olcel, lettr, light,
levis, a, r, 220; Orm, 4500; (r, w, riht) Wr, spec, 102;
liht (list) c, of I, 958; light Goto, conf, am, 2, 95; ne
luvede ha nane lihte plahen Kath, 106; liste (adv.) Rob,
Glouc, 25, 3; lihture (comp) a, r, 140; lighter vis. F. P,
11456.
lihtllch lightly, owl and night, 1757; lihtllche (adv.) a, r.
392; lijtlTche Bob. Glouc. 79, 2; lightliche vis, P. P,
12617; lihtllke Or^n. 6487; lihtluker (comp) a. r, 254;
liStloker Rob, Glouc, 214, 22; Mor. a. p. 3, 47; lightloker
vis. P, P. 11^1,
lihtsum lightsome, ,^facilis^\ pi^ompt, parv. 304; lightsom
Chauc, r, T, 936.
liht (liht?), ASax. leoht, l^ht, OSax, OHGerm. lioht,
leoht^ OFris. liacht^ Goth, liuhap ? light, lux, Ftcrn, p. VIII,
141; Kath, 1594; Orm, 1918; (?•. to. briht) owl and night,
947; (r, w. niht) rel, songs V, 204; liht (licht) a. r. 92;
liht (lijt) c of I, 723; list (r, w, rijt) Wr, treat. 132;
litt Hick, thes. 1, 227; lihtes (gen) rel, ant, 1, 132.
liStbere? lucifer, ayenb, 10.
lihtfat lamp, Orm. 13399.
liht (liht?), ASax, leoht, 15^ht, OSax, lioht, OHGenu,
liohter, light, lucidus, La'7^. 7238; list (\ w, rist) owl and
night, 230; (r, w, ni^t) PFr. treat, 134; 6-. 6*. FFn 2037;
pe lihte dai Horn 497; lighte brenne Chauc, C. t, 6724.
lihte 363
lihte (lihte?) light (leet), lung, (pL) La^^ 6499; lightes
Trist. 1 , 4 6; (c7np. Euss. JierKoe pulmo, JierKiii lev is,)
lihten (lihten?), ASax. lihten, OHGerm, (gi)lihten,
OfceL letta, light, levare, gr, 41 ; je schulen beon idodded
four siden i de jere vor to lihten ower heaved a. r. 422;
hwat god |)erof muhte lihten 96; a dun heo gunnen lihten
LaT^. 26337; to lijten her on erde rel ant 1, 209; lightin
prompt, parv, 304; lighte Gotv. conf. am, 2, 371; lihted
(pres.) Kath, 1791; lightep (delivers) hem of children cr,
P. P. 158; listen him of his birdene rel. ant 1, 217;
lihte (pret) harrow. 31 ; he lighte a doun vis. P. P. 11498;
lighted (part) Mand. 71; liht Wr. spec, 37; light Town,
my St. 107; compos, a-, ilihten.
lihten (lihten?), ^Sarc. leohtan, l^htan, OHGerm. liuh-
ten, Goth, liuhtjan, light, liicere, illuminarey Kath. 1411;
Orm. 19084; liste (r. to. rihte) Bek. 1415; lighte Chauc.
C\ t. 2428; lihtep (pres) c. of I. 718; light (imper) min
eghen ps. 12, 4; lihte (pret) LaT^. 25595; liste Furn. p.
XIII, 121; lait (for hit) s. s. Wr. 2234; compos, althten.
listing, ASax. If Yiting, illuminatio, fulgur, Wicl. gloss.
27; lis tinge Wr. treat 135.
listnen lighten, illuminare, fidgere, Wicl. gloss, 27;
lightenin pi'ompt parv. 304.
lightnes lightness, levity, Chauc. C. t 3383; pr. consc.
308.
lightning lightning, fulgur, Tor. 1512; litening s. a.
c. XIV, 22.
1 i k , ODutch lik, Olcel. likr, for ilik, like, similis, Mand.
47; Chauc. C. t 414; (liik) Wicl John 7; lie Orm. 2569;
rel a7it 1, 227; st gen, 223; lik, lich vis. P. P, 5165
& 5280; Uich. 5498 & 5900; liche s. s. Wr. 2991; (pi)
Hardw. poem 56, 11; compos, ser-, aje-, aht-, an-, arm-,
atel-, bald-, biter-, blide-, brad-, breme-, briht-, caf-, clen-,
crafti-, cume-, cunde-, cud-, deop-, deor-, derne-, dreori-,
eadi-, eade-^ eche-, efen-, eses-, fast-, feond-, fer-, flsesch-,
freo-, freond-, ful-, ful-, gal-, gast-, glad-, god-, grame-,
great-, grede-, grim-, grls-, samer-, jeap-, ser-, s^i''^®"*
sung-, lia3j)e-, hal-, ham-, hard-, hasti-, hSh, help-, hende-,
her-, herte-, lieven-, hoker-, huht-, hwat-, hwu-, i-, in-^
inner-, ken-, kine-, lase-, lad-, leaf-, leof-, licham-, lif-,
liht-, man-, mis-, modi-, name-, naru-, open-, perte-, pliht-,
prut-, rad-, redi-, reh-, reu-, riche-, rum-, sad-, s&r-, schame-,
364 Uke
schand-, schort-, sehe(n)-, sel(d)-, sem-, siker-, smerte-,
snel-, sod-, sped-, stark-, stem-, stif-, stil-, Strang-, sun-
der-, swete-, swikel-, swide-, swu-, tid-, time-, treow-,
pew-, pra-, |)u-, pulde-, ut-, wak-, waii-, war-^ wereld-,
wif-,. wiht-, wis-, wod-, wrad-, wrecche-, wun-, wunder-,
wurdllc (-Itch),
likli likely, Chauc, C, t 1174; HoccL 7, 74.
like, /or ilike, like, Orm, 5813; Gow, conf, am. 1, 143;
like, liche a. r. 224&262; Hche SAoreA. 20; a wifmoniies
liche La'7^. 1142; compos, manliche.
like?
licwiirde, ASax. licpyrde, acceptable, a. r. 120.
licpurpij id., Orm. 12919.
likien, AS^for. liciaii, Olcel. lika, OS ax. licon, Goth.
leikan, OHGerm. lichen, like, placer e, rel. ant. 1, 171;
likin ,^delectari^, prompt, parv. 304; lik<Mi a. r. 238; & tet
(= pe it) maj ille liken Orm. 18279; like]) (pres.) Wr.
treat. 140; Chauc C. t. 779; him likep Maud. 209; me
likef) wel youre wordes vis. P. P. 546; likes pr. consc.
7851; likede (]^et.) c. of I. 214; hit pe likede wel LaT^.
8746; compos, misllkien.
likunge liking, (dat) a r. 344; liking pr. consc. 292;
likinge (dat.) vis. P. P. 6612.
liknin^ Swed. likna, /or iliknen, 0//(Ter/?i. gilichinon,
liken^ ,,si7nilare'^, prompt, parv. 305; likne Maud. 48;
liknez (pres.) Mor. a. p. 1, 499; likned (part) Chauc.
(\ t. 180; pe water is likned to pe world vis. P. P. 4976;
ilikned Shoreh. 58.
likne ss (licness ?), /or ilikness, likeness, Orm. 686; lud.
Gov. 35; liknesse (dat) vis. P. P. 686.
likkin, ASax. liccian, OSax. liccon, leccon, OHGerm.
lecclion, lick, ^^lingere'^, jtrorupt. parv. 305; licke ps. 71, 9;
pou lickest (pres) Wr. an. lit. 90; lickode (pret.) Fitrn.
p. XVIII, 69; likked /«?. 2008; Mor. a. p. 2, 1521; licked
(part.) rel. ant. 1, 114.
lilie, ASax. lilie, OHGerm. lilia, iiY//, owl and night.
439; Wr. spec. 33; Chauc. C. t. 2180; lili prompt parv.
305.
lim, ASax. lim, leom, Olcel. limr, limh, p7'ompt. parv.
305; a. r. 360; Tor. 2498; pr. consc. 1912; Hoccl I, 31 ;
lim and lip Hartsk. m. t. 80; lim, lime La3. 3011 & 4227;
lime Wr. treat 137; Shoreh. 23; vis. P. P. 14314; wip
lim 365
lime and lip(e) Mapes 335; lime (pU) owl and night.
1096; limes a. r. 298; Orm. 4005; rel ant 1, 210; Wr,
treat. 138; limes, lemes Chavc. C. t 9332 & 9339; lemes
Mand. 159; limen (leomen) Kath. 252; leomen (lime)
iaS. 702.
limmele Umbmealy Laj. 25618; lim-, lememsle [Vicl. gloss.
26; todrawe limemele Bek. 1813.
lim, AS ax. Olcel. OHOerm. lim, limey gluten, y,viscuSy
calx'^y prompt pari'. 305; LaT^. 15466; a. r. 226; Alis.
420; Chanc. C. t 12734; lim & sUii Orm. 16285; lime
(dat.) Fvrn. p. II, 91.
Iim3erde prompt parv. 305; limyerde (dat) cr. P. P, 1123.
limrod, ODutck lijmroede, MHGe^^n. limruote, Chavc. C. t
Tyr. 14694.
limtwig Lidg. m. p. 189.
limin^ ASax. liman, MHGerm. limen, lime, glutmarey
p7*ompt parv. 305; lime Chauc. Troil. 353; limed (pres.)
Kath. 1792; ilimed (part) a. r. 226.
limpen^ AHax. jimpan, OHGe'rm. limfan, fally come;
limped (p7^es.) Kath. 471; to eiper limped his dole a. r.
10; limpes Mor. a. p. 3, 174; him limpus pe wurs ant.
Arth. XL VI 1 1, 4; as hit lomp (pret.J Marh. 4^ 16; com-
pos, bi-, ilimpen.
1 i n , OH Germ, lun (paxilluSy obex) ?
linpin lin-piny Wr. voc. 202.
lin, ASax. OSax. Olcel. OHGerm. lin, Ooth.lQin^ Lat.
linum, Gr. Xtvov, line, „linum"y rel. ant. 1, 7 ; 4 cloth of
line I. c. c. 30; here smok of line s. s. Web. 474; liifsum
under line Trist 3, 47.
linclath rel. ant 1, 53.
linde, ASax. Olcel. linA, OHGerm. linda, lind, „tilia^y
2)rompt parv. 305; Wr. voc. 228; Chauc. C. t. 2924; sa-
cram. 389; (dat) Alis. 2489; Oow. conf. am. 1, 119; vis.
P. P. 769; Triam. 426.
linden, ASax. linden, linden: linden spon Trist. 2, 84.
line, ASax. line, Olcel. OHGerm. Una, li7ie, yychorda^
funicidus''' y prompt, parv. 305; lines (pi) vis. P. P. 3183.
linen (linin), ASax. linen, OFris. linnen, 0HGe7mi.
lininer, Ii7ie7i, „li7ieus'\ prompt, parv. 306; k linen cloth
rel. ant. 1, 163; no linene clod a. r. 418; linnen vis. P. P.
9021; linnene clop (ace) owl and night. 1172; mid linnene
cl^de Laj. 22290; linnen (subat) vis. P. P. 465.
366 Itnin
linin, from lin, line^ y^dupUcare^ , prompt parv, 306;
lined (part,) Chaur. C. t 442.
ling, OIceL lyng, ling, erica, prompt pariK 305; Harts ft.
m, t 189; Degrev. 336.'
link (linke?) Unky saxisagcy prompt, parv. 306.
link en link: linked (part,) Lidg, st of Th, 1744.
linn en (linne), ASax, linnan, Olcel, linna(?), Ooth,
(af)linnan, OHGerm, (bi)linnan, Un, cease, Wr, spec. 103;
linned (pres,) Kath, 1717*; Ian (pret,) Trist. 1, 4; com-
j)os, bilinnen.
lins, ASax, lynis (axis)? Dutch luns, Germ, liins (da-
vus rotae praefixtis)? linch-pin? linses (pi.) Shoreh. 109.
lint, Dutch lint? Lat linteum? Zmf, prompt, parv. 306.
lippe, Abax. lippe, OjFrils. lippa^ lip^ „lahmm''', prompt.
parv, 306; Alis, 6429; biting on mi lippe Goto. conf. am.
\, 283 ; lippes (pi) La"^, 29359 ; lippen a. r. 106 ; Shoreh, 82.
lire, ASax. lira^ lire ^ flesh, a. r, 130; li J)eaiis disc:
1325; Isumh, 262; boon ne lire Octo?) 1119; lif and lire
Mar. mir.pl. 94.; leere Chauc, C, t. 15265; compos. sperlTre.
liri (or liri)? leide hir legges a liri vis. F. P. 4040;
a liri^ o leri Halliw. diet 43.
lirken, Olcel. lerka, lirk^ pidl: i lirke him up with
mi bond Halliw. diet. 523.
lispin^ MHGei'm. lispen, lisp, prompt, parv. 306; lis-
pede (lipsede) (pret) Chauc. C. t 266.
lisse, ASax. liss, lids^ from lide, mitigation, reliefs ease,
Laj. 3261; Fum. p. FiJJ, 119; c. of I. 757; Wr. spec. 57;
vis. P. P. 5211; Chauc. C. t 11550.
lissien (lissen, lisse), ASax. lissian, lidsian, mitigate,
soothe, relieve. Will, gloss.; Gow. conf. am. 3, 82 ; Chauc.
r. r. 4128.
liste, ASax. OSax. Olcel, OHGej*m. list, art, LaT^.
17210; a. r. 220; owl and night 757; s. s. Web, 2046;
luste (liste) Kath, 1527; liste (dat) Shoreh, 24; listes (j9/^
Horn 239.
listeliche artfidly, rel. ant. 1, 188.
liste (liiste), ASax. list, Olcel. OHGerm. lista, list,
y^forago^, prompt pa7*v. 3Q7 ; vis. P. P. 3538; Chauc. (\ t.
1864.
lit, Olcel. litr, colour, Wr. sjiec. 36.
lite, Olcel. l^ti (vitium)? deceit? Town, myst 71;
wipouten lite Lv. 1142; wip lite 1620.
litin 367
litin, Olcel. lita, lit, y^tingere^j prompt par?^308; lited
(pre^.) a, r. 268; lited (part) ps, 67,24; iWiei Kaih. 1432.
litneii (litnen?), from Olcel, lita (specerejf look? p4
pat litnen to pin fode Orm. 6115.
1 i t s t e r lister, ,^tinctor^, W7\ voc. 212; listare prompt
parv. 307.
lid, ASax, lid, leodu, OSax, lid (lid), lido (litho);,
OHGemi. lid, lido^ Olcel, lidr, Goth, lipus, lith (leath),
artus, membriim, rel, aiit 1, 223; (lip) Gow, conf, am, 1,
99; Chauc, C, t Tyr, 14881; Ilartskm, t. 80; Tor, 2498;
Triam. 467; pr, consc, 1917; (lithe) prompt, parv, 303;
lides (pL) a, r, 262; (lipes) Havel, 2163.
leodebeie Marh, 16.
leopewok leath-wake, rel, anU 2, 229.
lipewurt „it^e", reZ. awf. 1, 37.
lid, Olcel, lid (or do, coetus, auxilium)? help? nes per
nan Oder lid Laj. 5213; lipe Havel, 1338; 6ofl?j/, corpo-
ration? pr6 leodes in oon lip vis, P, P. 11170.
lid, ASax, Olcel, hlid. Or, xXtTO^? slope: jeond wudes
& jeond Men Laj. 32219.
lide, ASax. lide, OSax, lidi, lithi, OHOerm, linder,
Olcel. linr, lithe, mild, soft, calm, a, r, 428; lide him beo
drihten La^- 4; lipe Orm, 1307; s, s, Web, 2617 ; Chauc.
h. f 118; Em, 833; Rich. 4859; ps. 106, 29; Isuml, 494;
lipe (lithe), liye „lenis, mollis, tranquillus^ , prompt, parv,
310; lipe (adv.) Triam. 417.
lideliche mildly, a, r, 428.
lide, ASax, lida, miW month? efter(e) lid(e) July,
Marh, .23.
liden, ASax, lidan, OSax: lidan, lithan, OJceZ. lida
(ferri)^ Goth, (ga)leipan, OHGerm. lidan (ferre), go, ferri,
Laz. 27; (lipen) Onw-. 8374; IM (pret) Lai,, 4880; liden
(part) 5783; compos, iliden.
lipen (lipe), Olcel, hl^da, lithe, listen, Alia, 5751; vis.
P. P. 5030; Boh, Br, 93, 5; Tor. 337; Octav,^\ m, Arth.
F. 676; Amad, Robs, XX III, 9; Aud. 66; lipe (imper)
ps, 30, 3.
lideren, from lidere (ludere)? leather, smite? lidere
(Imper.) to him a. r. 290.
lidi en (lipe), ASax. Udegian? OHOerm, lindian, lithe,
soothe f soften, lenire, mitigare, Alis. 433; Chauc. Troil.
5423; Mor. a. p, 1, 357; lipep oure pine Shoreh. 19.
368 live
live, AS ax, (and-, bi)leofa, cmp. OHGerm, (bi)libi,
victus; compos, bilive.
live? cmp, ASax, langlife (?), OHOerm, langliber
(longaevus),
livehch lively^ a, r, 6.
liven, ASax. Man, OFris. (bi)liva, OSax, OHGerm.
(bi)liban, Gr, Xsticstv, Imquere; compos, biliven; dertv, lS,ve.
livened, Olcel. lifnadr (vita)f foody victus, a, r. 104;
livenode rel, ant, 1, 214.
liver, ASax. lifer, Olcel, lifr, OFris, livere^ OHGerm,,
libara, lebara, livery jecur, Gow. conf, am, 3, 100; livir
(levir) prompt, paw, 309; livre rel, songs F, 172; Wr,
treat, 139; levir hid, Cov. 181 ; livere (livre) (ace) La^.
6499.
livirwort liver-wort, prompt, parv,
livien, leovien, luvien, libben, ASax, lifian, leofian,
lyfian, libban, OSax, libbien (libbean), OFris, libba, Olcel,
Ufa pret, lifda, Goth, liban pi^et. libaida, OHGerm. leben
pret, lebeta, live, La^, 6902, 6904, 18049 & 27779 ; liven,
libbe vis. P. P. 314 & 1812; liven Mand.24.', live Ckauc,
C, t, 508; life pr, consc, 1869; leve Shoreh. 2; s, s, Wr.
534; s. a, c, 11, 11; libben Katk, 1901; a. r, 38; Orm.
372; libbe Shoreh, 70; ^Zi5. 7965; s, s, Web. 287; karrovj,
247; life (pres.) Amad, KobS. LIU, 11; libbe Wr, spec,
27; lifep Ortw, 2698; lived Mark, 5, 1; a, r. 352; levip
Eglam, 120; heo livied a. r, 310; we libbed 360; (heo)
libbed Mark, 10, 4; owl and night. 1010; liviende (pai^t.)
ia3, 27213; Kath. 1227; liveand ps, 38, 6; levand Tor,
315; libbinde a. r. 350; livede, leovede (pret) Lot,. 352
& 15074; liveden vis. P. P, 52.
livisch livish, living: nkw lifishe man Orm., 2463.
lobbe, ODutch lobbe, LGerm. lobbe Schamb.wb., lubbe
Br, wb,, lob,
lobbekeling met. hom, 136.
lobi •= lobbe, or i diminutive? looby (luhby), dep. of
R 14, 1 ; lobies (pi) vis. P, P. 109. '
lof, ASax, OSax. Olcel, lot, OHGerm. lob, praise, laus,
La^. 8376; a, r, 104; Orm, 3379; ps. 8, 3.
lofllk ,^laudabilis'^ ^ ps, 96, i,
lofsang Orm, 18025; lofsong (ms, lof song) HicJc. thes. 1,
167; c. of L 29.
lof, Swed. 16f, ODutch loef, loof (luff); heo scuven ut
logge 369
heore lof LaT^, 7859; he went pene lof a. r. 104; her loof
and her windas Rich, 71 ; heo wenden heore lofes & liden
toward londe Lq't^, 20949.
logge, Fr, loge, Ital, loggia, lodge^ prompt parv. 311;
li beaus disc. 550; Mor, a. p, 3, 457.
log gen (loggin), Fr. loger, lodge^ prompt parv, 311 ;
Mand. 193; loggede (pret) a, r, 264; logged (part.)
Ckauc, C, t Tyr. 15004.
1 o 3 , A Sax, luh ? Gael, loch, loiigh, lake, Mor. a. p,
2, 441; louh Itoh. Br, M. 3, 304; loghe (dat) ant Arth,
VII 5.
I63, AS ax, Idh, 0Fri9. loch dat loge (locvs), 0 Dutch
loog (yagns), OHOerm, luog (spectis, cubile)^ place, Shoreh,
145 & 157.
loje (lo3he), OFins, loga, 0/ceZ. logi, MHGerm, lolie,
/o?/?, j.Jlamma''^, Oi^n, 16185; lohe a, r. 356*; \o^q prompt.
pa7'v. 314; st gen. 643; lie, 343; jpr. co'.»2sc. 9431.
lo3e mendax; compos, warlowe.
lo3en (lowin), Olcel.logei, MH Germ, \ohen, low, nflam-
7ware", prompt, parv, 315; lowinge (part) Degrev, 1436.
loine, OFr, logne, see Diez wb, 676, loin, ^lumbus^,
prompt, parv. 312; Wr, p. s. 191.
1 0 i t r e n (loitron), ODutch leuteren, loteren, loiter, prompt.
2)arv. 311; loitrande (?„loltrande") Mor, a. p, 3, 458.
lok, ASax, loc^ OFris, lok, Olcel, lok (operculum, con-
clusio), OHGerm. (bi)loh, from luken, lock, ,^sera'^, prompt
parv, 311; vis. P. P. 864; Mand. 179; loke (dat) oivl
and night, 1555.
loksmith prompt, parv, 311.
lok, ASax, locc (loc), Olcel. lokkr, ODutch locke
(cirrus, jloccus), OHGerm, locch, lock, lock, ,,,cincinnus,
Jloccus'* : lok of here, of hei, of wuUe prompt, parv. 311;
lockes (pi) La^. .21875; Wr. spec. 34; lokkes Alis.\\^\\
Chauc. C. t 81.
loke, ASax. loca (claustrum, clausura), ODutch loke
(sepimeritum), Olcel. loka (,^stang, laage^^) Fritzners ordb.,
lock, ,^iMjilva'% prompt, parv. 311; loke (ace.) clavstrum,
Shoreh. 79; per weoren in kne loken fif hundred gaten
LaT^. 21309; heo unbunde pa locun (pi) 5926; loken
Shoreh. 79.
loke (lok?) look, y^visus''^ prompt, parv. 311; look
Chauc. C. t 3342.
24
370 lokien
lokien (loke), 0 Dutch loken, Olcel, I6k% lock, ^obse-
rare^\ Alis. 3936; lud. Cov. 341; lokkin p?'ompt. parv,
311; lokke Chauc, C. t 5899; lokede (pret) Skoreh, 46;
lokid s. s. Wr. 1222; m. Arth. F, 2620; iloked („ilokked")
(part.) Mand. 265.
lokien, A Sax, locian, 0 Dutch loken, look^ provide,
guard, heed, La7^, 24295; lokie Brand. 9; lokin Mark.
4, 33; loki owl and night 604; Shoreh. 55; loken Kaih.
1596; Orm. 1815 & 3973; c. of I 494; vor te loken riht
bitweonen ou a. r. 286; loke Roh> Olouc, 488, 5 & 562,
5; Alis, 1823; Tor. 1492; luke Iw. 849; pr, consc, 205;
lokede (pret) La^^ 2266; Kath, 791; vis. P. P. 9004;
loked (part) Oi^m. 439; pe lahen pat tu Lam havest
iloket Marh. 10, 5; compos, an-, bilokien.
lokunge* looking, (dat.) a. r. 102; lokinge „visv^, aspec-
tus'^, prompt, parv. 311; loking Mor. a. p. 1, 1048.
lollen, 0 Dutch lollon (femora fovere foculo)? loll: he
pat loUep is lame P. P. jt?. 528; as a leperen purs lolled
his chekes vis. P. P. 2856.
lollere loller, P. P. p. 528; loUer Aud. 37.
16 me, ASax. lom^i, loom, „utensile, instrumentum^ , prompt,
parv. 312; ps. 2, 9; Mor. a. p. 2, 314; Percev. 2032; reZ.
a7i<. 1, 54; lomen (pi) a. r. 384; Wr. spec. 41.
16 me, ASax. (ge)16me, OHGenn. (ki)16mo, frequently,
Fum. p. VIII, 6; 07-m. 2178; Wr. p. s. 197; Shoreh. 7i ;
Octov. 1944; ofte and 16me s. s. Wr. 1892; chron. Vilod.
98; lomere (ccmp.J vis. P. P. 14400; compos. il6me.
loppe, ASax. Dan. loppe, Swed. loppa, lop, pulex^ Wr.
an. lit. 84; loppis (pi) Town, myst 62.
loppister, ASax. loppestre, lobster, Wr, voc. 176;
lopster rel. ant. 1, 81.
lopren lopper, coagulare; lopred (part) ps. 118, 70;
lopird pr. consc. 459 (Ilalliw. diet 5 2 9. J
lor'^ ASax. lor, OSax. OllOerm, (far)lor, loss: with-
outen lore Rob. Br. 97, 9.
los, ASax. Olcel. los, from leosen, loss, ,,perdi io'^,
prompt parv. 313 ; Chauc. C. t. 2545; Mo7\ a. p. 2, 1589;
lose („losse") (dat) vis. P. P. 8913; ga t6 lose La^. 22844.
lose, ODutch los (different from loos), loose (lous) :
lose in pe haft Ha^'dw. poem 74, 4; Wr. p. s. 339; „loce
or loos solutus^, prompt, parv. 310; loos Chauc. C. t 4062;
his lose tunge Gow. conf. am. 1, 131 ; pe louse st6n a. r. 228*.
losien 371
losien (lose), ASax. losian (solvere, evader e, perdere),
Olcel. losa (solvere), ODutch losen, lossen (solvere, laivare),
lose, -perdere, Mor. a. p. 3, 198; losin (losia?) loose (louse),
ysolvere, laxare''', prompt, parv. 313 & 314; losen harrow,
30; loosen, lousen Wicl. gloss. ; louse Percev. 1871; Octav.
1634; lonse and binde Aud, 45; louses ( pres) pr, consc.
1792; losen Gow. conf. am. 2, 150; losede (pret.J lost,
La-y 2201; Kath. 1120; loused loosed, Flor. 1545; lost
(part) perditiis/ Mand. 273; Goto. conf. am. 1, 153; Chauc.
C. t. 14596; loosed solutus, r. r. 4511; compos, ilosien,
losne(n), Olcel. losna, loosen, Wicl. gloss. 27.
lost, OSax. (far) OHOerm. (for)luiit, Goth, (fra)lusts?
lost, loss, P. P. p. 520; Aud. 13; gop'* to lost Gow. conf.
am. 1, 147.
lot, ASax. lot (dolus, fraus)? Olcel. lot (nittatio), from
111 ten, bow, inclinatio corporis; lote (dat) Mor. a. p. 1, 238.
lot, ASax. OFris. hlot, ODutch lot, Olcel. hlutr?
OlIGerm. liluz? /70m leoten, lot, ,^sors'^, prompt, parv. 314;
a. r. 358; Orm. 133; Rich. 4262; loten (lotes) (pi) La^-
13058; lotes Rob. Br. 124, 12.
lote? cmjy. OFris. lotha, lota, tribute, Halliw. diet. 530.
'iloiahi paramour, s. s. Web. 1443; Chauc. r, r. 6339;
And. 5; lotbl s. s. Wr. 2148; lutbie met. horn. 82; lote-
bies (pi.) vis. P. P. 1659.
lotie(n) hide, lurk, LaT^ 21509; lotiep (pres) vis. P. P.
11573; lotinge (j^ai^) Chauc. C. t. 12114.
16 d, ASax. lilod, OFris. liloth, band, tf^oop; lod?
Mapes 339..
love; Olcel. lofi, Goth, lofa, loof, ,,vola'^, (misprinted
lone) Wr. voc. 207; (loove) Alex. Stevens. 2569; lufe
Town. myst. 32.
1 0 V e n (lofen), ASax. lofian, Olcel. lofa, OSax. OHGerm.
lobon, praise, laudare, Orm. 208; love Mor, a. p. \, 285
hou loufis (estimatest) pou him Town. myst. Ill; loved
a. r. 408; loved (prct) pr. consc. 321; (lovid) Octav. 121
(loovid) Flor. 714; loved (part) ps. 9, 24.
lover l(lovir) lover (loover), y^lucanar'^ Wr. voc. 236
prompt, parv. 315.
lowin, ASax. Iil6]?an, O/ZGerm. (h)luon, Zow, y^mugire'^,
prom]}t. parv. 315; loowen Wicl. gloss.; lowep (pres)
Ilardw. poem 33, 6; (louwep) Wr. p. s. 332.
lowinge loioing, (ace) Kath. 144.
24*
372 lucchen
1 u c c h e n , ASax. lyccan (?), httch, puU f luche (pres.)
Mor. a. p. 3, 230.
lud, ASax. OSax. hliicl, 0 HGerm, {h)l\iter, Gr. xXoxoc,
loud, a. r. 210; owl and night 6 ; & bigoii to 5eien ludere
stevenie Kath, 208; lucle (adv.) Laj. 1768; ich grede lude
owl and night. 1253; lalijhen Ihude Or^n. 8142; loude
Wr, treat. 136; AUs. 283; Chauc. C. t. 674; luddure
(compar.) a. r. 290.
lude? OFris. hlud? OHOerm. (h)luta? sound, noise;
lAde (loude) (dat) La7^. 2591; p^ Itiden (pi.) heo iberden
27034; he wole maken fule luden rel. ant. 1, 188.
lud(e), ASax. lil^de, Ude, March, Rob. Glove. 569, 9;
lide liardw. poem 35, 11.
luden, ASax, hl^dau, OHGerm. hluten, make a noise
or clamour.
Itiding clamour, LaT^. 24873; ludinge (ace) Kath. 145.
luddok y,lumbus^, prompt, parv. 316; I. c. c. 43; lu-
dockes y^nates^, Wr. voc. 186; luddokkis Town. myst.
313.
luffeten, ASax. lyflfetan, flatter.
luffetung, ASax. IjSetung, flatte7*y, Wr. voc. 95.
luft, ASax. lyft, OSax. OIIGerm. luft, Goth, luftus,
Olcel. lopt, lift, air, Wr. voc. 90; lift Ot^i. 17533; met.
hom. 26; o hxtt (ace) a loft, a. r. 212; o loft Orw. 11823;
lufte (dat) Mark 9, 29; Kath. 2124; Itoh. Glouc. 280,24;
vleinde bi pe lufte a. r. 244; bi lofte h. of T. 680; to
pon (pan) lufte Laj. 2881; leofte 25585; lift(e) Wr. treat,
136; vis. P. P. 10340; fojeles on dar lefte (fueles on pe
lode) Hick. thes. 1, 223; on lofte Chauc. C. t. 4697; o lofte
vis. P. P. 640.
loftsong high song? La^. 68; Ma^-h. 19, 14; Wart, hist,
1, 74; ps, 39, 4*; (loft song) c. of I. 29* (the other ms.
has lofsong).
luft en (liftin), MHGerm. liiften, Olcel. lypta, lift,
„suhlevare^, prompt, parv. 303; liften vis. P. P. 3191;
Mand. 190; leften Orm. 2488; lifte (pret) Flor. 767.
lugge lug, rod, pole? lugge (dat) oiol and night. 1607.
lugge(n), Sfved. lugga, lug, pull., Lidg. st. of Th. 4597;
luggep Gow. conf. am. 3, 149; luggid dep. of R. 14, 4;
compos, toluggen.
(luje) lighe, ASax, lyge, Olcel. lygi, OIIGerm. lugi,
from leo3en, lie (lee), y,mendacium*'% ps. 5, 7; lie Chauc,
luhnen 373
a t 3391; h. of T, 1056; leghe s. s, Web. 2887; lee
2'own. my St. 216; lijes (pL) Furn. p. XXX, 141.
luhnen? connected with A^ax, leccan? compos, oluhnen.
luke, Dutch leuk? luke, LaT^. 27557; leuke y^tepidus^,
prompt, parv. 302; rel. ant. 1, 52; pr. consc. 7481.
leukenesse „^cpor", prompt, parv. 302.
luken, ASax. lucan, OSax. (ant-, bi)lucan, OFris.
Olcel. luka, Iloth. (ga-, us)lukan, OHOerm. (ant-, ar-, bi)
luchan^ louk (look), pull, close, La7^. 29072; Kath. 2128;
Mark. 6, 21; rel. ant. 1, 209; louke vis. P. P. 12567;
luked (pres.) rel. ant. I, 220; luken Orw. 16432; loukande
(part.) Mor. a. p. 2, 441; lek ( pret.) Mapes 339; he lek
his eghen s. s. Web. 929; up he laec pene staf La^. 29661;
pa Isec pe |?ater ofer hem Orm. 14814; luken tit of sc4pe
sweordes longe iaj. 23211; loken Amis 492; loke Bob.
Glouc. 495, 22; loken (part) Orm. 1091; Gow. conf. am.
1, 226; cr. P. P. 62; s. s. Wr. 2951; Degrev. 552; lokin
7net. horn. 88; a Sarsins legge hap he lokin Octav. 1274;
compos, hi-, i-, to-, unluken; deriv. lok.
1 0 u k e r y^runcator^, Wr. voc. 218.
1 u k k e , luk, OFris. ODvich luck, Olcel. lukka, MHGerm.
(ge)liicke, luck, prompt, parv, 316.
luk ken (lukke), 0 Dutch lucken, luck, succeed, Hartsh.
m. t. 225.
lullin, 0 Dutch luUen, lull, prompt, parv. 317; lullid
(pret.) Chauc. C. t. 8429.
1 u m p e , ODutch lompe, lump, „ frustum^, prompt, parv.
317; lompe P. P. p. 527.
lund, Olcel. lund, nature, disposition, Orm. 7038.
lunge, ASax. OFris. lungen, OUGerm. lunga, lungun-
(na), lungin(n)a, ODutch longe, Olcel. (lunga) pi. lungu,
lung, j^pulmo'^, prompt, parv. 317; ret songs V, 172; Gow.
conf. am. 3, 100; lud. Gov. 181; longe Alis. 2156; li beaus
disc. 602; longeiie (pi) La'Ty 6499; longes Wr. voc. 183;
(lounges) Chauc. G. t. 2754.
lure, ASax. lyre, from leosen, loss, Lai^. 980; Kath.
805; a. r. 58; owl and night. 1151; luere rel. ant. 1, 263;
lire Orm. 5667; st. gen. 2920; lere? Rob. Glouc. 526, 12;
leore? Alis. 1122.
lure(n), ODutch leuren, loren, Fr. leurrer, lure, Chauc.
C. t. 5997; lured (part) vis. P. P. 3351.
(luren) lourin, LGerm. luren (specular i)? lour (lower),
374 louri
scowl, prompt parv, 3 1 fi ; loure Gow. conf. am. 1 , 47;
Rich. 3470; vis. P. P. 2735; Triam. 1032; louring (part.)
Chauc, C, t 6848.
louri, LOerm. lurig, lowery, Lidg. m. p. 52.
luring louring, owl and night 423.
lurk en (lurken?), related to luren, as herken to beren?
lurk ; „lurkin latere'^, prompt parv. 317; lurkes (pres.)
Mot. a. p. 3, 277; lorkus Degrev. 1655; lurken cr, P. P.
120; lurking (part.) Chauc. C. t 12586; lurkide (pret)
Wicl. gloss.; lorked Will, gloss.
lurkere lurker, rel. ant 1, 133.
(lus) lous, AS ax. Olcel. OllOami. lus, louse, vis. P. P.
2867; luse (pi.) Fum. p. 7, 5; lis (luis) vis. P. P. 2866
(Wart, hist 2, 55); lise pr, consc. 651.
lousi lousy, Chauc. C. t 7049.
lusch, LOerm. lusch, lush^ „laxus'^, prompt, parv. 317.
luschen rush? luischen (pres) Halliw. diet 535; lu-
schit (p7'ct) Gaio. gloss.
lusk(en), Dan. luske (auscultare), MIIGerm. luschen,
ODutch luischen (latere), lurk, Bob. Br. 9^ 15.
lust, ASax. lust, lyst, OSax. OFris. OHGerm. lust,
Olcel, lyst, lust, Marh. 14, 24; Orm. 1628; owl and night.
507; Hoccl. Ill, 60; met. horn. 165; Aud. 4; „luste vo-
luptas, libido''^, prompt, parv. 317; „list delectatio'^ , 300;
we hadden gret(e) lust, to see his noblesse Mand. 220;
at here owne list 50; sinful list rel. ant 1, 221; list,
liste? Mor. a. p. I, 907 & 2, 843; lust, lest Chauc. C. t
132 & 1320; luste (r. w. custe) (dat) owl and night. 1395;
lustes (pi) Marh. 1; a. r. 176; ivele lustes rel. ant. 1, 129.
lustles Gow. conf. am. 2, 111; listles prompt, parv. 307.
lustllcbe gladly, rel. ant 1, 129; list-, listeli Will, gloss.
lust, ASax. hlyst, OSax. Olcel. blust, hearing, LaT^.
11577.
lus ten, ASax. lystan, Olcel. lysta, OHGerm. lusten,
list, cupere: whan hem list Mand. 38; if pe list Chauc.
C. t 1185; jef wif luste hire make owl and night. 1191;
luste (pret) Kath. 1588; a. r. 238; Brand. 6; ne luste
beom hider varen La'7^. 28811; lust(e), leste Chauc. C. t.
102 & 752; liste Orm. 8119; Goiv. conf. am. 2, 366;
vis. P. P. 11646; Mor. a. p. 1, 14:Q; compos, oflusten.
lusten, -^jSaa?. blystan, list, auscultare, La^. 919; Fu7*n.
p. VIII, 114; listen Orw. 8574; listin prompt parv. 307;
lusti 376
listip (pres.) Lidg, m, p. 189; lust (imper.) Mark. 3, 15;
lustep owl and night 1727; luste (pret) LaT^, 29526.
lusti, MHGerrn. lustic, lusty, hilaris, ,^voluptuGSits'\
prompt, parv. 317; Kath. 1693; Gow, conf. am, 1, 110;
Chauc, C. t 80; in pi youp be lusti, sad whan pou art
old Lidg, m. p, 68.
lustiheed kilaritas, Chauc. C, t 10602,
lustili lustily, Chauc. C. t. 9667.
lastines lustiness, Furn. p. XXV, 160; Chauc. C. t. 1941.
lustnen listen, Kath. 110; a. r. 422*; lustnep (pres.)
Wr. spec. 24; listhep vis. P. P. 9534; lestne (imper.)
Shoreh. 76; lustnep c. of I. 1027; listned rel. ant. 1,217;
lustnede (pret) La7^. 26357; listnede st. gen. 2137.
lut (lut?), ASax. lyt, Olcel, litt? lite (leet), parvum,
LaT,. 252; Kath. 34; worldliche men ileved lut a. r. 66;
mid lut wordes 70; lute (r. w. prute) Beh. 2279; lute
and lute paulatim^ Wr. treat. 137; lute god 133; 4 lute
liste owl and night. 763; to luite (the other ms. has luitel)
c. of I. 632; k lite (lite?) vis. P. P. 8569; Chauc. C. t.
1452; a lute (parvus) wilit a. r. 72] t lute fowel Brand.
9; alid i lute lipile Kath. 2183; lite (r. w. bite) Havel.
1730; (r. w. wite) Hartsh. m. t. 34; pi sorje is al to lite
Shoreh. 32; lite (plf) Chauc. C. t. 496.
Intel (Intel?), ASax. lytel, litel, OSaa;. luttil, OHGerm.
luziler, Olcel. litill? Goth, leitils? little (litle, leetle), par^
vus, owl and night. 561; 4 Intel lond Kath. 2178; Intel,
luttel Zaj. 1652 & 26452; litel (litel?) Orm. 3205; Chauc.
C. t. 492; litil Wicl. John 4; Lidg. m. p. 163; Intel fjpar-
vu7ti) Kath. 3 54; a. r. 74; k Intel Marh. 13, 5; luitel
c. o/ Z. 73; Intel, litel Furn. p. VII I, 6 & 69; litel woot
Arcite Chauc. C. t. 1527; k litel Orm. 1715; rel. ant. 1,
211; a littel Hick. thes. 1, 228; ane lutle while La7^.
5818; pis lutle pine Kath. 2182; pane lutle fusel owl
and night. 1095; pe litle pereld Orm. 17597; Utile (pi)
and mikile Tor. 751; what lutles Fwm. p. XVII, 396;
sum )?hat litles Orm. 4681 ; litles phat 6952; senne lutelne
sune LaT^. 6329; Intlen (dat. pi) by little, 3669; lutlen and
lutle 11 by little and little j Marh. 12; litlnm and litlum vis.
P. P. 10787.
luten, ASax. lutan, Olcel. luta, lout, incline, Orm.
6139; St. gen. 1926; (he) luted (pres) rel. ant. 1, 223;
(hi) luted Kath. 1781; liited (imper) a, r. 13; lutende
376 Ifttien
(part) 426; heo leat (pr€L)\k}iQ to hire Mark, 12, 31;
ofte heo luten a dun La;^. 1880.
lutie(n), ASax, (ge)lutian, OHGerm. luzzen ( latere) y
incline, cower, lurk, LaT^, 21509; loutin „conquini8cere'^ ^
prompt parv. 316; loute Chauc. C. t Tyr. 14168; Rob.
Br, 333, 24; luted (pres.J reL ant, 1, 223; pe hare lutep
al dai owl and night, 373; luttes a, r, 332*; loutes Degrev.
1225; lutede (pret) Kath, 1848; loutede vis, P, P, 9604;
and his hed loutede a doun Rob. Glouc, 115, 5 ; loutid(e)
s, s, Wr, 406; lutte Orm, 8961; lutten st gen, 407C;
compos, atlutien.
Inter („lutter"), ASax, hlutor, hluttor, OSax, hluttar,
Ooth, hlntrs, OHOerm, (h)luterer, lutterer, pure, Orm. 5707.
lutlien, ASax, lytlian, c^mmisi^, decrease, La'7^. 8838;
lutlin (? printed littlin) Mark. 5, 1; lutli owl and night 540.
luder, ASax. lyder, lither, bad, wicked, a, r. 96; luder
(Inper) La7^, 6833; luper vis, P. P, 2708; luper and qued
owl and night 1135; luper ant lees Wr, spec. 49; lider
rel, ant 1, 131; st gen, 369; liper Eek. 364; s. s, Wr,
2250; lither pr, consc, 1059; leper Iw. 599; pe ludere
reve Mark, 6. '
luperh^d badness, wickedness, Rob, Glouc. 240, 6; liper-
hede (dat) Fum. p, XIII, 88.
luderliche lithcfdy, badly, wickedly, Marh. 5; «. r. 290 ;
liperliche s. s, Web. 972; liperli Chauc. C, t 3299; letherli
Mar, mir, pi, 1 1 4.
lithernes lithemess, pr: consc, 226.
lupre, ASox, lydre, lid(e)re, sling^ funda; luperen
(dat pl,J Rob. Glouc. 394, 19.
luve, ASax. lufe, lufu, love, amor, Marh. 5, 9; owl
and night 1508; lufe Orm, 1572; pr. consc. 69; Isumb.
242; lufve Amad. Robs. LI I, 11; luve, lufe, lofe (love)
LaZ' 223, 413 & 783; love Chauc. C, t 1602; Wicl, John
13; luve (pi,) Fum, p. VIII, 156.
lovedai a day appointed for the amicable settlement of
differences, Fur7i. p, XVII, 494; vis, P. P, 5634; Chauc.
C. t 260; Aud. 26.
lovedrink Trist 2, 54.
luflful a. r, 222.
lovelaik Trist 2, 82.
lovelees loveless, vis, P, P. 2707.
luvelich lovely, a, r. 428; lovelich vis, P. P. 5069; luve-
luvien 377
liclie (adv,) a. r, 14; luvehche (lofveliche) La'i^, 7892;
luvehke reL ant 1, 217; lovelokest (superl.) P. P, p, 518.
lufreden amor^ met horn. 30; lovered /»*. 108, 5.
lufsum lovesome, Kath, 316; Mark, 3; Omi, 3583; ant
Arth. XXVII, 6; (printed lussum) Wr. spec. 34; lufsom
Iw. 214; lofsom Lav^nf, 942; lovesom Chauc. Troil. 6835.
luvewurde a. r. 112.
luvien, ASax, lufian, love, amare, a. r. 206; reL ant
1, 212; luvien (lovie) iaj. 3056; lufen Orm. 940; lovien
Wr, spec, 57; lovie Shoreh. 91; loven Mand, 160; love
FFicZ. JoA/i 8; luvie (pres.) Mark. 4, 7; lovie Bek, 890;
z;w. P. P. 1420; luvest a. r. 282; luved Kath, 231; ow^Z
and night 230; (hi) luvied Kath, 952; a. r. 282; owZ and
night. 1353; luvede (pret) Kath, 106; luvede, lufede (lo-
vede) LaZ' 156 & 256; lufede Orm, 16712; lovedest Pefe.
781; luveden a. r, 282; lufed (part) Iw, 1164; compos,
hi-, iluvien.
love re Zov(?r, Chauc, C, t 1381.
ma,, J/Srtar. ma, OFris, ma, mar, OSax, OHOenn, mer,
Olcel. meir, Go^A. mais, ia*. magis, (compar,) ma (mo),
mag is, plus,. Kath. 1282; Marh. 8, 32; Flor, 1104; pr,
consc, 3997; nefede he bern no vak Lit^. 91 ; he hafde
sunes ma Orm, 8157; naefre ma 4206; mo owl and night
564; Mand, 275; Chauc, C, t 578; Mor, a, p, 1, 869;
Aud, 80 ; Oder mo oder les a, r, 42 ; no [)e mo Wr, treat,
138; mo pan a pousand vis, P, P. 294; evre mo Fum,
p, VIII, 53; m4r (for mkre?y pltis, On7i, 1715; rel, ant
1, 145; mor Chauc, C, t 2368; mare, ASax, 0Fris,mkv2i,
OSax, OHGerm.^ mero, Olcel. meiri, Goth, maiza, Lot,
m^jor, Sansc.^^Um^, more, major, Orm, 19566; mare luve
La'Ty, 30055 ; eaver se pu mare p4 & m^re |>eane dest me
. . . se pu |>urches(t) mi |>il & mi |>eol mare Kath, 2140;
more Fum. p. VIII, 1 ; Hoccl. /, 65 ; more wunder a. r.
54; godes merci is more pan &c. vis. P. P. 3050; hope
more and lesse Chauc, C, t 6516; Inde pe lasse and pe
more Mand, 4; mA,re (neut) plus, Pf*rcpv. 229; ne nrA-s
he never mare La3. 1555; pat is mare j?urd Kath, 70;
napiht mare 2144; godes engel sejde . . . 3et m4re Orm.
780; & mare (magis) lufest tu pat ping 4662; pe mare
10146; pS more a. r. 194; n4 more owl and night. 213;
more oper lasse W^r. treat 138; msest, ASax, msest (ma-
ximus, maxime)^ msesta (maximv^)^ OSax, mest (maxime^
378 macche
maximum)^ mesta (maxirmis), OHGerm. racist fmaxime),
meisto (maxirmis), Olcel, mestr (mestr?)^ Goth, maists,
Or, fisytOTo;, (sitperlatj most, maxime, LaT^, 27601 ; pe
most worpi Mand. 1 ; mest plerumque, fere, a. r, 88 ;
Turn. p. VII T, 4; meast alle Kath. 29; & taer |?as pe^re
king a3 ra^st Orm. 8471; m^st (maximus) & heshest
10734; ant tu schalt . . . meast |>unne ant |?eole pelden
Marh. 6, 10; ho so havep of urpe mest (plurimum) Wr.
treat. 138; pat mseste (maximus) viht La'T^. 27482; m^ste
Iw. 2123; pe mA,ste lufe Orm. 5328; pe moste sinne
Mand. 249; pe m6st(e) and leste Chauc. C. t. 2200;
meste Rob. Glouc. 9, 18; (b)is meste fo Wr. spec. 24;
at te meste Biand. 31 ; mesten (ace.) d41 (del) La'7^. 2153.
macche, A Sax. (ge)m2ecca, from mak, match, conjux,
par, vis. P. P. 8125; Uoccl. I, 307; (mache) m. Arth. F.
1607; nan of hemne sholde ben |?edded |?ip hsepen macche
Orm. 1958; pe schrewe fond his macche p6 Furn. p.
XIV, 48; mehche (metche) prompt, parv. 331; ches Crist
to meche reh ant. 1, 225.
macchen match, comparare; macche (imperat) you to
gideres vi.s, P. P. 5526; machet (part) ant. Arth..XXXIV, 8.
mad, ASax. (ge)m8ed (amens), OSax. (ge)med (stultus),
Goth, (ga)maids (avaiiTjpoc), OIlGerm. (ga)raeiter (stultus),
mad, (r. to. rad) s. s. Wr. 2091; (maad) li heaus disc.
2001; (mad? = mseded? r. w. lad = landed) Wr. spec.
29; „madde amens^, prompt, parv. 319; met. horn. 53.
madllche madly, Kath. 2ir4.
madnesse („maddenesse") madness, prompt. po.rv. 319.
madschipe id., Kath. 237; medschipe a. r. 148.
maddir (niadir), ASax. mseddre^ madder, prompt. parv.
319; ITV. voc. 265.
maeden? -4Saa;. (ge)m8edan, Go^A. inaidjan (xaTiTjXeustv),
Olcel. meida p^et. meidda (laedere), inad^ trouble, htirt?
„maddin wsa/ziVe", prompt, parv. 319; if pou nuidde Chauc.
C. t. 3156; pat maddid (for madde?) her eien (ms. eine)
dep. of It. 6, 17; compos, amaeden.
maei, ASax. mseg, OSax. OHGerm. mag, Olcel. magr,
Goth, megs, relative, cousin^ ,^propinquus'' , Wr. voc. 87 ;
maei (mey, may) La^* 3838, 8139 & 19674; pi mei (ma^i)
ne pi moje Furn. p. VIII , 15; mei rel. ^ongs V, 162;
maejes (meyes) (pi) Laj. 457; meies Marh. 16, 9; com-
pos, winemaei.
mael 379
ui.iol, ASax. mrel, Goth, mel, Olcel, mel, ma'l, mal,
OFns. mel, iiitil, OSax. OIIGenn. mal, meal., LaT^. 10 090;
mel (meal) a. r. 262; mel Katlt. ] 83d; Be/c.23d6; Ckauc,
C. t. 7356; meel „pastus'', prompt, parv. 331; Gam. 630;
Furn. p. A"AA^, 1; mseles (pi) Onn. 4959; compos, uii-
dernmel, cuppe-, flok-, lime-, piind-, stundemgle, wuke-
malum.
meltid rel. ant. 1, 132; Chauc^ TroiL 2648.
melseotel Marlt. 11, 24.
meeltime vis. P. P. 1806.
maelcii, ASax. mselan, Olcel, raddlii, from mal, speak,
Orm. 2919; mele PTV. sper. 34; a7it. Arth. VI, 9; melez
(pres.) Mor. a. p. 1, 496; mealde (pret.) Kath. 1245.
macne (meeue), OFris. mene, /br imsene? mean, com-
vion, vis. P. P. 36; pe mene folk Roh. J?r. 168, 5: [)e
meiic siiines pr. consc. 3192; meuer (co7np.) vis. P. P,
«J -^ «J <^ , L. C Ca f .
m^eiiellch 7nea7ih/, common: oure menellcbe loverd rel. ant.
1, 282; mu'iiollke |»mg Orm. 2503.
maiisieii, ASnx. iiiansiimian (?), gema?nsiimian, OHGerm.
gemeinsamon, communicare; mansea (manseii V), for amau-
seii, (pres.) Orm. 10522; mansed, for amansed, (part.)
vis. P, P, 2402; Mor. a. p. 2, 774.
ma e lie, for ima^ne? community, company.^ Orm. 1948;
mone S/ioreh. 61 & 70; mono of alle halweu ?'eL a7it. 1,
57; lie mihte [;at maiden his moue (imoiie) ipolieu LaT^,
25t^lu; meno .s^. gen. 501.
maeiie (mene), OFris. mene (opinio), OHGerm. meina
(sigiiificatio), 7Hoan, opinion, co7hmi(jiicatio)i, com.plamt, reL
ant. 1, 103; a fals meiie vis. P. P, 10692; mane rel. aiii.
1, 60; Iw. 535; met. liom. 119; Min. 12; mone a. r. 64;
Pioh. Glouc. 34, 15; Shoreh. 89; Alts. 1281; Chaicc. C. t.
11232; (nioone) Triam. 182; and made hir mone to Piers
vis. P. P. 4042.
maenen, meiien, ASax. msenan, OFm. mena, OSax.
meiiian, Olrel. meina^ OHGerm. nieinen, HKtui (main, numn),
comma aicare, dicer e, signijicare, queri, ^^3' 8294 & 29613;
menena. r. 274 & 316; Orm. 4817; meanen Kath. 1243
& 2345; mene owl and night. 1255; lioh. Glouc. 330,28;
c. of I. 401; IVist. 2, 2; Gow. cmif. am. I, 94; Triam.
28 & 473; mone liich. 4636; Percev. 128; i mene (pres.)
Chauc. C. t. 2065; hit is k schep(h)erde pat i of mene
380 menihge
Hartsh. m, L 74; as Marc menep in [)e gospel vis, P. P.
()178; and menip him bi name Tor, 759; i wot what pis
menes Rob, Br, 155, 11; as pe stori mones 128. 2; pei
menen Mand, 132; msende, mende (pret) Lai^, 1904 &
2438; mende Degrev, 1568; mende (mante) a. r. 64; ase
ich er mende Skoreh, 129; menden Mark. 6, 4; compos.
bimenen (-monen).
me n i n g e , OHGerm, meinunga, mecifUmj, moaning j com-
mumcatiov, prompt, parv, 332; Percev. 1986; Rob, Br, 25,
26; ant, Arth, XL VI, 11.
mennesse m>eannes8, community, rel, ant, 1, 42.
maer (meer), A Sax, (gG)mddre, Olcel, mseri, meer,
„lim€s^, prompt, paw, 333; maer (mer) Laj. 2133; mere
hid, Cov, 171; meres y^terminos^, ps, 2, 8.
maere, ASax, rase re, OIccL maerr, Goth, mers, OSax,
mari, OHGerm, marer, famous, illustrious, Orm. 806; maere
(mere) Laj. 1139; mere Furn. p, VIII, 196; Wr.spec.2Q,
mscrh'che /amow«Zy, ia3. 267 7.
maep^ ASax, maed, Oi/ (?er7n. (ga)mahida, meeth,, fitness,
measure^ modesty , dignity, Oi*m, 7515; mep Wr, spec, 103;
mede st. gen. 3601; msede (mepe) (dat) Lai^, 977; in
mesure & mepe J/or. a. p, 2, 247; wipouten mep(e) c. of
I, 318; and Mari ledd(e) hir lif wip mepe met. hom, 107;
man ne can his mudes mede (ace.) 7^el, ant 1, 131; com-
pos, unmaep.
medful a, r, 430; mepful (methful) Wr, spec, 32; 2?^- 3,6.
medleas meedless, a, r. 96; meples Gaw. gloss,
mepe moderate, Ilalliiv, diet, 552; compos, unmede.
medelike moderately, st, gen, 1758.
maedesien, ASax. (ge)maedegian, temper, moderate:
we sculled mMegie heore mod LaT^. 25231.
maedien, ASax. maedian^ temper, moderate: pe man
pe hit meded riht rel, ant, I, 132; an angel mcdede hire
dat ned st. gen. 1242.
maew („meaw"), ASax, maep (alcedo), Olcel, mar
(larus), meio (maw), Wr, voc, 90; mowe prompt, parv.
346; compos, semewe.
maj, ASax, maeg, OSax. OHGerm. Goth, mag, Olcel,
ma, (pret, pres.J may, Orm, 109: mai (mai3) Hick, tkes,
1, 223; mai owl and night. 228; (may) c. of I. 1; mai, mei
a, r, 6; maei LaT^, 1202; pu maht Mark, 4, 25; Wr. spec.
91 ; maht, miht Orm. 1488 & 1492; maut Wr. an, lit, 8;
maj 381
miht LaT^, 13289; hm^ow. 80; mijt owl and night, 555;
Brand, 30; meiht (maht) a, r. 102 & 406; (we, 30, hi)
ma3en, mawen ^05. 731 & 1333; mahen iiLa/A. 757 ; ma-
wen ITV. spec, 96; muwen (masen) a, r, 16; mujen Fvm,
p. VIII, 104; (raushen) 0;'rw. 202; mu3e owl and night.
182; mo wen Chauc, C, t, Tyr, 13967; mo we Roh. Olottc,
316, 13; c. of I. 23; Mand, 5; Hoed. /, 148; moun s, s.
Wr. 1340; mahe (subj.J Kath, 967; mawe Fum. p, VIII,
168; mjeie (mawe) LaT^. 3180; mushe Orm. 200; muhe
02vl and night. 1579; mo we Bek. 141; deriv, main, maht,
mu3en.
ma3, A Sax. mseg? Olcel. mser? Ooth. mavi? way,
maid, Orm. 2489; may Lot^. 30486*; Wr. spec, 26; Ooiv.
conf. am. 2, 2; Chauc. C, t. 5271; Town, my st. 67; Amad
Hobs. LI I I, 9; mai met. horn. 39.
ma3e (,.mahe"), ASax. maga, OH Germ, mago, Olcel.
magi, ma?v, stomachvs, rel. songs F, 171 ; mawe a. r. 370;
Hob. Glouc. 311, 16; Alls. 1260; vis. P. P. 9715; liardw.
poem 43, 6; met. horn. 124.
ma3e? m63, ASax. maga(?), maugh, kinsman, st. gen.
1761; m63e (dat, pi.) II. zeitschr, 11,* 299.
ma3e (mawe), m63e(m6we), ASax. mSge^ msege, female
relative, cousin, La7^. 257 & 25897; m63e (ma3e) Fmm,
p, VIII, 15; mo we rel. songs V, 162; Rob, Glouc. 316,
5; mow(e) sister in law, prompt, parv. 345; mo we (melie)
a. r. 76; mowe (pi.) Fum. />. T ^, 3; mehen (pi) Marh.
16, 9.
ma3den, ASax. msegden, maiden (maid), Orm. 2102;
pat maiden, mseiden, maide, mseide LaT^. 150^ 3059, 3111
& 22225; maiden Tor. 2008; meiden Kath. 66; a. r. 64;
maide owl and night. 1416; Rob, Glouc, 206, 12; maid
Gow, conf, am, 1, 150; maidene (gen. pi) rel, ant. 1, 128;
meidene Marh. 5.
maidin-, maidechild Wicl. gloss. 27 ; maidecliild LaT^. 14378.
ma3denhad Orm. 4606; maidenhod Chauc. C. f. 2331;
meiden-, meidehod a. r. 164&392; maidenhed Gow. conf.
am. 2, 230; st. gen. 1852.
ma3deiiman virgin, Oi-m. 2085; maidenmon ITV. spec. 82.
m ai d e k i n , 0 Dutch maegdeken, ,^p2teUa^, 2)rompt. pa)-v.
319.
ma3d, ASax. m2eg(e)d, OSax. OHGerm. msLgad, virgin.
ma3[)liad Oi^m. 2339; meidhad Marh. 2.
382 maeip
m<iei|), AS ax, msegd, ,^('proge)nies, tribus'^, Wr, voc.
87; inaspe (dot,) Orm, 6985.
m4h, A Sax. mah, bold, iaj. 10201; compos, imah.
maht, ASax, meaht, miht, OSax. OHGerm. malit,
Goth, mahts, from ma^^ might fmaiight), i:>otestas^ Wr, spec.
34; mast Mor, a, p. 3, li2; maght Iw. 3621; (maught)
Trist, 3, 45; maht, miht Orm. 2015&2956; m\\ii transact.
18, 26; mi3t (miht) c. of I. 1174; might vis. P. P. 225;
Chauc, C, t. 540; mihte' a. r. 26; Ilic/c. thcs. 1, 222; rel,
songs IV, 16; mighte (mihte) jyrompt parv. 337; msehte
(mihte) (dat) Lai^, 6810; mahte (ace.) Mark. 7, 6.
mi^tful c, of I, 588; st. gen. 100.
might, ASax, meaht, maught, strong^ sacram. 182; miu
miste name st. geti, 3038; compos, almiht.
mahti3, ASax. meahtig, mihtig, OHGerm. mah tiger,
Goth, mahteigs^ mighty, Onn. 806; ma^ti rel. ant. 1,214;
msehti (mihti) La'7^. 2839; majti, mijti st. gen. 983 &
3797; mihti a, r. 182; misti Brand. 16; mighti Chauc.
C, t. 108.
maile, Fr. maille, Ital. magliii, Lat. macula, mail,
prompt, parv, 320; mailes (pi.) ant. Arth. XXX, 5.
maime(n), OFr, mahaigner, MLat. mahamiare, maim,
Chauc, C. t. 6714; mainin (maimin) promjyt. imrv. 320;
imaimed (pan) Rob, Glouc. 288, 4; vis. P. P, 11746.
main, ASax. msdg(e)n, OSax. megin, OHGerm. magan,
megin, Olcel. magn, megin, from ma.^, main, j9ofe?i/m,
La'7^. 1541; Rob. Glouc. 10, 7; Alis. 656; lud. Cov. 25;
mein Marh. 12, 4; c, of I. 1479; maine (dat) Gow. conf.
am. 3, 4; Triam, 740.
mainful Mor. a. p. 1, 1092; meinful Kath. 1096.
maister, OFr, maistre, Lat. magister, master, oivl and
night, 1776; s. s. Wr, 36; meister a, r, 236.
meistren master, Kath, 1280.
maithe, ASax, magede, meaden, wild chamomile, HV.
voc. 190; maide, maithis p7*ompt, parv. 319.
m a k (make ?)^ Olcel, makr, for imak ? fit, meet, easij,
,^aptus'', prompt, pa^-v, 321.
makli easily, prompt, parv, 322.
mak, Dan, mak, maddik, Olcel, madkr, 7naak (mawh),
maggot, ,^cimex'', prompt, parv, 321; mauk Wr. loc. 190;
maked (for madek?) 255.
make, ASax, maca, Olcel. maki, OSax. (gi)maco,
makere 383
OHQerm, (gi)mahho, mnlce (maik)^ conjux, par^ a, r, 114;
Orm. 1276; oiol and night 1157; rel, ant 1,224; Shorek,
67; Alls, 3314; vis. P. P. 1596; s. s, Tf'r. 239; Gow, conf.
am, 1, 45; Degrev. 1116; m, Arih. F, 1062; Lidg, m, p,
153; pe turtle pat hap lost hir make Chauc, C, t 9954;
he wenes his mak(e) mai iia man find(e) met horn, 49.
makelcs Marh, 11, 4; c. o/Z. 819; Chauc, TroiL 172;
ant AhL XXVII, 10.
makere maker, vis. P. P. 6095.
makien, A Sax. macian, OFris. makia, OSax, macon,
OHGerm. machon, make, Lot^, 635; Kath. 1026; a. r. 6
maki Wr. treat 138; maken c. of I. 479; vis. P. P. 1179
makin prompt parv. 321; m4 Trist 3, 43; Mor. a. p. 1
283; (maa) Percei), 520; makie (pres.) Wr, spec, 86
mas pr, consc, 255; makede (pret) a, r, 224; Wr, treat
132; made Mand. 261; (maade) c, of I. 34; m2ikQA(part)
O'i^m, 995; Shoreh, 71; maad Chauc. C, t 396; compos.
imakien.
mal, A Sax. mk\, 0 Dutch mael, OHGerm, m41, meil?
Goth, mail? mole (maul, mail), macula, naevus; mool rel,
a7it 1, 108; moles (pi.) vis. P. P. 8651.
mA,l^ ASax. mal, majl (iermo, stipendium), Olcel. mkl
(sermo, pactum), OSax. 0HGe7*m. mahal fsenno, concio^
pactum)^ mailj speech, tribute: o Grickishe mal Orm. 4270;
moal st gen, frl ; & samnen la3hellke & riht pe kinges
rihte male Orrw. 10188.
male, OFr. male, O Dutch maele, OHGe^-m. mal(a)ha,
mail, bag, ,^mantica'', prompt, parv. 323; sacram, 179
males (pi) vis, P. P, 2940.
mal en? mail, macular e? moled (part) vis. P, P. 8584
compos, himolen.
malle, Pr. mail, Lat malleus, mall, (dat) Tor. 322
melles (pL) pr, consc, 6572.
malskren masker, bewilder ; malskred (part) Mor. a p.
3, 255; malskrid (maskrid?) Will. 16 (Hartsh. m. t 276^;
maskede men Brand, 6.
malt, ASax. mealt, Olcel, malt, OHGerm. malz, malt,
Wr. voc. 93; prompt parv. 323; vis. P. P. 392; Chauc.
C. t 7328.
maltin, Germ, malzen, malzen, malt, prompt pai*v.
323; malte meltj soften? (cmp. OHGerm. malzer lenis)
Mor, a. p, 2, 1566; see melten.
3^4 inamelen
mamelen mumble, vis, P. P. 2514.
mamere(n), A Sax, mamerian? mammer, mumble^ Wr,
voc, 203; memered? (pret,) Gaw, gloss,
(man) mon, ASax, man, mon, Olcel, man, mon, mun,
Ooth. man, Lat, memini, Qr. [xejxova, (pret, pres.) man
(mun), think, toill, Percev, 567; pr. consc, 96; Tor, 1113;
m, Arth, F, 3230; pou mon be ded Iw, 703; mun Min.
12; ant, Arth. XXV, 3; it mune? Onn, 14356; (we, ye)
mon(e) Halliw. nug, poet, 41 ; Town. myst. 63 ; per mone
no dintus him dere avow. Arth. Ill, 1 1 ; pai mun(e) Min,
3 ; derio, manesen, munen.
man, ASax. man(n), mon(n), OSax. OH Germ, man,
Olcel. maun, Goth, (mann) gen. pi, manne, man (mon),
Bek, 4; Shoreh. \\ Alis. 1579; Mand, 1; vis. P. P. 690;
Ckauc, C. t. 733; Iiv, 2109: pr. consc, 42; man hem halt
for gode men Orm. 387; mon La^. 910; Kath. 925;
a, r, S; c. of I. 622; mannes (gen) Chauc, C. t. 4707;
monnes Katk. 237; manne (dat.J owl and night. 798;
monne a. r, 68; men (no'iu. ace. pi) Orm. 123; owl and
oiight. 385 & 923; vis. P. P, 64; & spa men (me) dide
sone Kath, 1552; in eorde me hine sette iaj. 27933;
ase me seid a, r, 54; men (for mannen, dat. pi) Kath,
406; a. r, 286; Bek, 310; manne (gen. pi.) Furn. p, VIII,
82; Orm, 2597; Hob. Glouc. 312, 15; monne a. r. 384;
menne P. P. p. 540; monnen (dat, j)l.) La'i^, 345; manne
owl and night, 389; [mennes (gen, yL) Orm, 386; Mand,
104]; compos, aker-, alder-, bonde-, burs-, cheap-, dri-,
f4-, tot-, gleo-, 30-, heaved-, hired-^ leof-, sae-, steor-,
wep(en)-, wifman.
mancun Furn. p, VIII, 153; mankun owl and night. 847;
monkun La'7^, 436; harrow. 130; mankin Orm. 1; st. gen,
240; monkin Wr, spec, 95.
mon-qualm (man-cwalm) Laj. 3908.
manhod Shoreh. 148; manhed Chauc. C. t. 758; monheed
Attd. 55.
manllch manly, human, Furn. p. XX HI, 33; 2;is. P. P.
2991; monllch iiTaf//. 1324; manli Iw. 3207; monluker
(comp.) a. r, 422; manlokest Will, gloss. 234.
manllche, -4/Sair. manlTca, Goth, manleika, OH Germ, man-
licha, human form, rel. ant. 1, 234.
mon-reden homage, Laz- 420; man-rede Pwrw. ^). XIII, 203;
.4/is. 4665; monraden awf. Arth, L, 5; monrade harrow. 88.
mkn 385
monscipe (mansipe) dignity, honour , La^. 346; manshipe
Orm, 19014.
monslahe Mark. 11, 8.
mon-slseht La^. 27826; monsleiht a. r. 56; manslajt Bek.
365; st gen, 485; monslast Aud, 2.
man, ASax, m^n, Olcel. meinn, OHOerm, meiner,
had^ false,
manap false oath, Orm. 4480.
monsware jperjurus, La^, 4148.
mansworn mainsworn, perjuratus, Iw, 3938; m^nswore ia3.
22139; monsworn Mor, a, p, 2, 182.
man, ASa,r, man, OSax, men, Olcel. OHGerm, mein, sin:
pat tu pe loke pel fra m4n in 4pes & i fitness Orm, 4478.
monful „pro fames'', Wr. voc, 94.
mande (maunde), ASax. mand, ODtUch msmde, maund,
f^sportula'^ , prompt, parv, 330.
mande (maundee), OFr, mande, Lot. mandatum, maundy,
Mand. 18; vis. P, P, 11086.
mane, OHGerm, mana, Olcel. mon, mane, „jvi)a^,
prompt, parv. 324; Alis, 1957; Iw, 1853.
mane, OHOerm, (far)mana? mind, remembrance, (dot.)
Percev, 553; mone BoK Qlouc. 281, 21 & 293^ 2; face.)
vis. P. P, 9637.
m A, n e n ? Olcel, meina (prohibere) ? blame, reprove ? mone
Mapes 336; per dedes pou not m6nes(t) Rob. Br, 219, 28.
(m a n e 3 e n) monesen, ASax. mani(ge)an^ monian, OFris,
monia, OSax. OHGerm, manon, remember, bring to mind,
mention, Kemb, Sal, a. Sat, 240; mone^e (pres,) Shoreh.
89; monin jyrompt, parv, 342..
maner, OFr, manoir, manor, Bek. 480; manoir vis.
P, P, 3679.
manure, OFr, maniere, manner, a. r. 6 ; Fum, p. X VII,
301; manere (maneere) c, of I, 663.
mang, mong, ASax, (ge) OSaar. (gi)mang, mang (mong),
mixture, a. r, 384; mang (for a mang?) pimmankin Orm,
239; a mang among, 110; a mong a. r. 2; owl and night,
497; a mong men harrow, 131; a manges amongst, Shoreh,
21; Percev. 1148; a monges Mand, II; bi mong Katfi.
200; a, r, 100; Wr, spec, 35; compos, imang.
mougcorn prompt, parv, 342; cr, P, P, 1567.
mange(n), ASax. (ge)mangian, Olcel, manga, trade,
barter, ps. 101, 27; manges (pres,) a, r. 408*.
25
386 mangare
mangare, ASax. mangere, 0 Dutch manger, monger^
„m€rcator^y Wr. voc. 88; mongeres (pL) Turn, p. XII, 69.
man glen mingle; mongled (pres.) a. r. 338; mong-
linde (part) 116.
manij, ASax, manig, msenig, monig, OSax. manag,
OHQerm, manager, OotL manags, many (monyj, Orm, 693
man! owl and night, 1321; Shoreh. 8; moni Marh, 1
a, r, 2; meni Bek, 654; Tor, 699; manies (gen. m.) Fum
p, VIII, 18; monies kunnes (mani kinnes) LaT^. 1710
manise (pi,) st, gen, 428; manye laches vis. P. P, 4347
monie a, r, 200.
manifald, ASax, manigfeald, Goth, managfalps, manifold,
Iw, 2973; monivold a, r, 176.
monivolden multiply, a, r. 402.
menitnwe y^sollers^^ Wr. voc, 88.
manie, ASax, manigo^ men(i)go, OHGerm, managi,
Goth, managei, many, multitude; monien (ace) LaT^. 24558.
man kin, 0 Dutch manken, mang, „mutilare^, prompt,
parv, 325; mankit (pret) Gaw, gloss.
m a n n e , ASax, Goth, manna, man f monnen (for monne ?)
(gen, pi) La7^, 24509; rel, ant, 1, 171.
mannisse, mennisse human nature^ rel, ant, 1, 129
& 130; mannesse (mennesse) Kath, 1118.
mantel, OFr, mantel, mantle, Bek, 2100; mantles (pZ^
Marh, 7,
map el (mapul), ASax, mapel, maple, „acer^, Wr. voc.
181; prompt, parv, 325; Chauc. C. t. 2925.
marche, ASax, mearc, OSax, marca, Goth, marka,
OHGerm, marcha, march, border, „confinium'' , prompt,
parv. 325; pe king of pe marche Fum. p. XIII, 32;
(ace) vis. P. P. 10516; marches (pi) Mand. 292; merkes?
Trist, 3, 41.
marchen, OHGerm. marchon, march, border: pe king-
dom of Hungarie pat marchep to pe lond of Polaine
Mand, 6; marchen to giderea vis. P, P. 126.
mare, ASax, mara, maera (?), Olcel. mara, MHGerm.
mare, mare, „ephialtesy sagana'^ prompt, parv. 326 ; siren f
Kath, 1500; mirie singed dis mere rel, ant, 1, 221; com-
pos, nihtmare.
(m^ren) morin, OHGerm. meron, increase, prompt, parv,
343; morep (pres) Lidg, m, p, 243; mored (part) Goto,
conj. am, 2, 181.
marj 387
•
marj, ASax. mearg, mearh, OSax, JTiiarg, OHGerm.
marg, marc, OFris. merg, Olcel. mergr, marrow, medulla;
mar3, margh, mary, mergh, merewj, merow, merow^ Wicl,
yloss. 28; mary, marow (marwh, marugh) prompt parv.
326; mary Chauc. C. t 13957; mergh Halliw, diet 550;
merowe (dat.) a_pol, 91.
marybon Chauc, C, t 382 ; lAdg. m. p, 165.
mariin, Fr, marier, marry, prompt, parv. 326; marie
Mar. a, p. 2, 52; marien (pres.J Mand, 212.
mark, ASax. marc, 0 Dutch mark, merk, OFris, merk,
Olcel, mork, war4, prompt parv. 326 ; marc vis. P. P.
2533; for marke ne for punde Fum. p. VIII, 149.
marke, ASax. (ge)mearc, MHGerm. marc, ODutch
mark, merk, Olcel. mark, merki, mark, signum, (ace.) LaT,,
19099; Chauc. C. t 6201; s. a. c. X, 47; marke, merke
Marh. 5^ 16 & 13, 18; merke prompt, parv. 334; a. r.
300; Orm. 17982; Rob. Br, 129,9; merk ms. P. P. 10324;
pr. consc. 4402; met. horn. 57; merke (dat.) Chauc. C. t.
11192; (ace.) st gen. 3455; merken (pi) a, r. 364; mar-
kis s. s, Wr. 1928.
m a r k e n , ASax, mearcian, Olcel. marka, merkja, mark,
signare; merkin prompt parv. 334; merke (pres.) lud.
Gov. 308; markep Shoreh. 7; markede (pret) La^* 5642;
markedest Marh, 10 ; marked (part) vis. P. P. 7796 ; markid
s. s. Wr. 2595; merked Mor. a. p. 1617; compos, imarken.
market, Lat merc^tus, market, prompt, parv. 326;
Alls. 1515.
market-beter Chauc. C. t. 3934.
marl, ODutch margel, mergel, OHGerm. mergil, marl,
prompt parv. 327; marie (dat) P. P. p. 541.
marel (ms. marle)-pit Chauc. C, t 3460.
marmon, Lat marmor?
marmon (marbre)-stan, ASax, marmanstan, marhle-stone,
La^. 1317; marbelston Bek. 2142.
marren (marre), ASax. merran, myrran (offendere.^
impedire), OSax. merrian, ODutch OHGerm. merren,
marren (impedire, tardare), Goth, marzjan (oxavSaXtCetv),
mar (mer), or. P. P. 132 ; he palde merrin hire meidhad
Marh. 4; marre (pres) Mor, a, p. 2, 279; k maide mar-
rep me Wr. spec. 29; merred Kath, 1780; merres Halliw,
nug. poet. 39; mserde (pret) La^, 1903; mirde („mired")
met. horn. 38; compos, amarren.
25*
588 marrelen
(marrelen) marlin, Dutch mar(re)len, from marren,
marl^ „illaqueare^ ^ prompt, parv, 3*27.
martir, Lot, martyr, martyr, Kath, 2217.
martirdDm iaj. 10120.
(maru) marw, marow marroy), y^sociua^y prompt, parv.
327; maro Town. myst. 110.
mas chin wiosA, ^miscere^^ prompt, parv. 328.
mase maze, Fum. p. XXII I, 14; Chauc. Troil. 6838;
(maze) vis. P. P. 471.
m&se, AS ax. m&se, ODutch meese, OHOerm. meisa,
(titJmoiLse, parus, Lddg. m. p. 203 ; mose owl and night.
69; compos, col-, titemasCa
masedliche foolishly, a. r. 272.
masednesse confusion, Chauc. C. t. 8937.
m a s e 1 (masil), ODutch masel, measle, prompt, parv. 328 ;
maseles (pi.) Wr. voc. 161.
? mseslesceafe ,yeruca^, Wr. voc. 91.
ma sen maze, ie confused, hewildered; ma^&e^ (pres.) Will,
gloss.; ye mase Chauc. C. t. 10261; mased (part) Oow.
conf. am. 3, 6; Chauc. C. t. 4946; mased of wine ps. 77,
65; masid sacram. 653; masid and mad Mar. mir. pi.
170; compos, a-, bimasen.
maser, ASax. (fj ODutch maser (tuber), OHOerm.
masar, Olcel. mosur, mazer, knotty wood, bowl, Wr. voc.
198; prompt, parv. 328; wills and invent. 35; masere
(dat) Oaw. gloss.; hire nap of mazere* reZ. ant 1, 129.
maske, ODutch masche, OHOerm. msiscsi, mash (mesh),
prompt, parv. 329.
mask el, ODutch maschel, spot; maskle fdaf) Mar.
a. p. 2, 556.
maskelles Mor. a. p. 1, 743.
mast, ASax. msest, OHOerm. mast, mast, y^mclus^,
prompt, parv. 329; Chauc. C. t. 3264; mastes (pi) La^-
1100.
mast, ASax. maest, OHOerm. mast, mast, sagina: pe
wilde b^r, penne (wane) he i (in) pan maeste (maste)
monie swin im^ted La'7^. 21263.
mastswin prompt, parv. 329.
mas tin, ASax. maestan, OHOerm. masten, ODutch
mesten, fatten, y^saginare^, prompt, parv. 329.
masti, Qerm. mastig, masty, fat; mas tie (pi) swine
Chauc. h. of f. 1777.
mttstUng 869
mastling, ASax, m8es(t)ling, mas(t)lm; brctssy Rob. Qlcmc,
87, 2; mestling a. r, 284*
mat, OFr. mat, mate^ tired, confounded, a, r. 382; c. of
I 1205; (mate) Iw. ^27; Rick, 6749; Flor, 771; Tor. 679;
mate fpZ/) iTa^A. 2015.
mate, 0 Dutch (ge)maet (socius), OHGerm, gimazo
(conviva)? mate, companion, prompt, parv. 329; Roh, Glouc
236, 1.
m^te, Olcel. mMi^ MHGerm, m&?e (modus): mote
(moderately, tolerably) wok prbw/)^. jpart?. 345.
mat en, OjFV. mater, mate, defeat, a. r. 98; mate Mor,
a. p. 1, 612; mated (part) c. of L 1324.
matte, ASax, meatta, Lat, matta, mat, Wr. voc. 260;
prompt, parv, 329.
matt ok, JLSao;. mattoc, mattuc, mattock, nligo^, prompt,
parv, 330; Wr, i;oc.'234.
mape, -4Saa:. mada, Cro^A. mapa, Ojff(ycrm.mado, ODutch
made, maye, mad, ,^cimex^, Wr. voc, 91; „maye or mathe"
prompt parv, 330; mapen (pi) HaUiw. diet. 544.
ma del en, ASax. madelian, msedlan, Goth, mapljan,
speak, prate; msiSelei (pres) a. r. 74; madelinde (part) 86.
madelere, ASax, madelere, prater, a. r. 88*.'
madelild id. ibid.
madelunge, ASax. madelung, prating, (dat) a. r. 76.
m^dem? ASax, mdd(u)m, OSax. methom, Olcel.
(meidmr) pi. meidmar, Goth, maipms, treasure; mMmes
(pi) LaZ' 896; m^dmes (madmes?) Orm. 6471; rel. ant.
I, 174.
(m^wen) ^lowen, ASax, m^pan, ODutch maeyen,
MHGerm. maen, mow (maw), Fum, p. VIII, 1 1 ; mowe
owl and night, 1038; meowen (mewen) (pret,)VLid'T^, 1942.
m^wer mower, Wr. voc. 213.
me, ASax, IRQ, OFris. OSax, mi, OIIGerm.]miT, Olcel.
mer, Goth, mis, Lat. mihi, Gr. [xot, Rv^s. mh* (dot.), ASax.
me, mec, OFris. OSax. mi, OHGerm. mih, Olcel. Goth.
mik, Lat. Ir. me, Gr. [xe, Welsh Gael, mi, Russ. mchh
(acc^, Tne, Laj. 698; jBTa^A. 470; a. r. 26; c. o/ i. 330;
me self (for 1 self) Arnis 850; ich me seolf Marh. 11, 13;
i me self sah godes g4st Orm. 12592; ich me selve s. s.
Web. 383; mi 135; mi selve Wr. spec. 93; mi self ich
w(u)lle teo iaj 791.
me^ OFris. ODutch men? but, K<Vth. 327 & 1281; me,
390 mdche
pu hSaene hund, pe h^he healent is min help Marh, 6 ;
me wSnestu a. r. 54; me muchel jef he us 388.
meche, AS ax, mece, Goth, (m^keis^ meki?) ace, meki,
Olcel, msekir, mseki, OSax. maki, sword; mseche (dat.)
LaT^, 7495; mechen (dat. pi.) 178.
mede, ASax, medu, meodu, OFris. mede, OHOerm.
medo, meto, Olcel, miodr, mead (meathj, ,^mulsum'^, prompt,
parv, 331; La^^ 6928; Wr, spec. 88; mepe Wr, voc. 178;
Chauc. C. t, 3261.
mfide, ASax. med, OSax. mMa, OFris, mSde, meide,
ndde, OH Germ, m^ta, mieta, meed, ^praemiumy merces^,
prompt, parv, 331; Zaj. 17646; a, r. 94; Orm. 3380;
Bek, 34; Wr. spec, 42; vis, P, P, 1777; Rich, 5404;
Chauc, C. t, 3380; TFtcZ. Joh?i 4; pr. cotisc. 96; meden
(pL) Kath, 1646; a. r, 240.
mede, ^Saa?. msed, OFris, mede? mead,pratum, Chauc.
C, t, 89; (dot,) owl and night, 438; Alis, 8; 5. s. PFr.
1120; m^des (pi,) Rob, Glouc, 496, 5.
medwurt Wr, voc, 139.
mede, ASax, medo, Goth, model, OHGerm, muotl;
compos, eadmede.
medeme, ASax, medume, moderate, rel, ant, 1, 129
& 182.
mfiden (medin) reward, „remunerare^\ prompt parv,
331; Kath, 415; medep (pres) vis, P. P. 1789: mMed
(pret) Will, gloss.
m e d e w e , ASax. meadu, msedu, MHOerm. mate ? meadow,
Mand, 312; medewe, midewe ,^pratum''', prompt, parv. 337 ;
medewe (dat) La'7^. 30251; medue Roh. Br. 195, 7; me-
de wes (pi) Gow. conj. am, 2, 327.
medlfe, OFr. mesle (mespilum)1
medle-tre Halliw. diet. 547.
medlen (medlin), OFr. mesler? ^.neddle, ,^miscere'^^
prompt, parv. 331; Uoccl. I, 176; medlip (prts) Shoreh,
28; medled (pret) Will, gloss.; (part) vis, P, P. 5159;
Mand, 76; Chauc. C, t, 330; see mellen.
megre, Fr. maigre, meager, vis. P. P. 2121-, Chauc,
r, r. 218; Mor, a. p. 2, 1198.
melden, ASax. meldian (loqui, indicare, prodere),
OHOerm. meldan (prodere), OSax, meldon, denounce, met.
hom. 166; see mellen; compos, bimelden.
mele, ASax, melo, meolo Ettm. lex,, mealo Bout, ev.
mdle 391
gloss,, OH Germ, melo, 0 Dutch mele, Olcel, miol, meaL^
farina, Orm. 1552; vis. P. P. 8555; Hand. 189; Chauc.
C. t. 3937; Mor. a. p. 2, 226; meele prompt, parv. 331;
melowe (dat) Wicl. gloss.
? meldew^ ASax. meledeai?, OHQerm* militou, mildew, Wicl,
gloss.; mildew prompt, parv. 337.
melesek Iw. 2032.
mele, ASax. mele^ pot; mSles (pi.) Halliw, diet 548.
me 11, Olcel. medal, mell, middle: a melle Mar. mir.
pi. 95; 0 mell(e) Iw. 1436; i melle I. c. c. 24.
m ell en (melle), OFr. mesler? mell, mix, Ch. dr. 538;
lud. Cov. 21; melled (part.) pr. consc. 9431; Lidg. m. p.
23; imelled Brand 13; see medlen.
me 11 en = melden? speak, tell: pe profete Isaye of
him con melle (r. w. quelle) Mor. a. p. 1, 796; as i the
melle (r. w. welle) Mar. mir. pi, 97.
me It en (meltin), ^Soa?. meltan pret. mealt, 6rr. (leXSetv,
melt, ^liquere, liquare'^, prompt parv. 332; Mark, 6, 24;
Orm. 17417; rel. ant 1, 185; melte Qow. conf. am. 2, 37;
meltep (pres) vis. P. P. 11818; malt (pret.) st gen, 1017;
5. s. TFr.2043; Launf, 740; mo\\^n(part) vis. P. P. 8201;
pr. consc. 1\2Q', met hom. Ill; molte Chauc. Troil, 6380.
m el ten, ASax. meltan, miltan, myltan, Olcel, melta?
melt: pet fleoweden & melten (pret) al of teares a, r.
110; pe gridlre milte Furn. p. XV, 204; compos, imelten.
(melu?) melwe mellow, prompt, parv. 332.
.men? Fr. moyen. Span, mediano, mean: in pe m^ne
while Wicl. John 4; meene ,^medium^', prompt parv, 332.
men gen (mengin), -45aa;. mengan, Oi^m. menga, OSax.
mengian, Olcel. (mengja?) part, mengjadr, mengdr^ from
mang, cmp. Gr. [xtyvuvat, meng (ming), mix, prompt parv,
332; his mod him gon mengen La'T^, 3407; menge Wr,
treat 140; minge Roh. Glouc. 42, 13; meinp (pres) owl
and night 943; mengde (pret) st gen. 3581; mengde
(meinde) La3. 15530; meingde (mengde) a. r. 326; men-
ged (part) pr. consc. 6738; ps. 105, 35; mengid opoZ. 87 ;
meind Wr. spec. 24; compos, imengen.
menginge (menging), -4iSaa7. mengung, miccture, prompt.
parv. 332; Wr. treat 136; pr. consc. 4705.
mennisc, ASax. OSax. mennisc, OHGerm. menniscer,
Olcel. menskr, Goth, mannisks, from man, human; meu-
niske (dat) Orm, dedic. 218.
892 menske
mennisclesc humanity ^ hwman nature^ Orm. 85.
menniscnesse id, ibid, 1373.
menske, Olcel. menska (humamtas, virtus, honor)^
OSax, menniski (humanitas), mensk (mense), dignity, honour,
Laz. 3360; Kath. 135; a. r. 38; Amis 690; Trist 2, 91;
Mor, a. p, 1, 162; Percev, 1423; Z. c, c. 12; with menske
and with manhede Degrev, 83.
menskeful a. r. 358; menskful Wr, spec. 51; menscful
met. ham, 10.
menskeliche humanely, a. r. 316; menskli honorably, Oaw.
gloss.
menske(n) mense, honour, grace, vis. P. P. 1726;
menskez (pres.) Mor. a. p. 2, 141; menske (imper,) Kath.
2008.
meoc, Olcel. miukr, ODutch muik, Ooth. muks, meek,
Orm. 667; meok Fum. p. XVIII, 6; m6k Rob. Glouc.
287, 6; meoke a. r. 280; Wr. spec. 112; meke vis. P. P.
803; Mand. 132; Chauc. C. t 69; pr. consc. 395; meokest
(superlat.) Marh. 4.
meokhed humilitas. Bob. Glouc. 389, 17.
meoklejc, Olcel. miukleikr, humilitas, Orm. 1546; mekeleic
Kath. 1240.
mSkllch meekly, altd. bl. 399; meoklike (adv.) Orm. 11392 ;
meokeliche Mark 14, 20; mekeliche Trist 1, 16; mekeli
Chauc. C. t. 8424.
meok en meek, a. r. 276; Orm. 9385; mekin y,humi-
liare*^, prompt, parv. 331; mSke vis. P. P. 2613; Chauc.
r. r. 3541; pr. consc. 172.
meocnesse meekness, Orm. 10720; mieknesse Wr. p. s.
335; mekenes ant. Arth. XX, 3; mekenesse Mand. 170.
mercer, Fr. mercier, mercer, a. r. 66.
merci, Fr. merci, mercy, Marh. 5, 30; a. r. 30.
mere, ASax. mere, OSax. meri, OHGerm. meri^ mari,
Lat mare, mere (meer), ,^mare^', prompt parv. 333 ; c. of
/. 671; Mor. a. p. 1,158; mere, msere Las- 21739 & 21959 ;
meres (pi.) ps. 113, 8*.
mermaidin mermaid, ,^siren^^, prompt parv. 334; meremai-
den Chauc. r. r. 682.
mereman merman, rel. ant 1, 221.
merminne (mereminne) siren, La^- 1322; mereminne £^a^A.
1500*.
mereneddre „muraena^, Wr. voc. 90.
mere 393
mereswTn mereswine, dolphin, HalUw. diet 550; mersuTn
met. horn. 25.
mere (meere), ASax. mere, myre, OHOerm, merhe,
marhe, mare (meer, mear), „equa^, prompt, parv, 333 ;
Chaue. C. t. 543; Pereev. 713; mare rel. ant. 2, 211;
Mand. 250; mure Bek. 1173.
meren, ASax. merian, elear? compos, ameren.
merling, Fr. merian, whiting? ^gammarus^, prompt,
parv. 334; met. horn. 136.
mersche (mersch?), ASax. mersc, 0 Dutch mersche,
marsh, (ace.) ps. 106, 34; mershe (dot.) owl and night
304; Wicl. gloss.
(meru) merugh, merow, ASax. mearu, OHGerm. ma-
r(a)wer, tender, Halliw. diet 550; meruwe f^^ a. r. 378.
mes, OFr. mes^ Lat missus, mess, Degrev. 1202; mees
vis. P. P. 8132.
meschen? crush? mid pine clivres woldest me m^slie
owl and night. 84.
messager, Fr. messager^ messenger, a. r. 190.
messe, ASax. msesse, MLat missa, mass, a. r. 32;
Shoreh. 27; s. s. Wr. 1631; messe, masse prompt parv.
334; masse La7^. 24549.
mesure, Fr. mesure, measure, pr. consc. 7690.
met, ASax.' met, OS ax. (gi)met, OHGerm. mez, f9'om
meten, met, measure, prornpt. parv. 335; rel. ant. 1, i31;
St. gen. 439; vis. P. P. 8745; met & msep Orm. 7515;
compos, i-, ofermet.
metfastnesse, ASax. gemetfsestniss, modesty, Orm. 2524.
? metlic, ASax. (ge)metlic, OFris. methk, OHOerm. mez-
licher, moderate: he was a metli (rns. metely) man Halliw.
diet. 551; compos, imetllc.
metwand prompt, parv. 336.
mete, ASax. mete, OSax. meti, mat, Olcel. matr, Goth.
mats^ OHGerm. maz, meat, ,^cihus, esca^, prompt, parv.
335; La'^. 657; a. r. 412; Orm. 3213; owl and night 101 ;
Chauc. C. t 1617; mete ne drink Degrev. 1739; at pe
firste mete Eglam. 121 o.
metefetil prompt parv. 335.
metesel Uoh. Br. 334, 6.
mete, ASax. msete^ meet, modicus, aptus, Wr. spec.
36; Pereev. 802; lud. Gov. 318; (meete) Chauc. C. t
2293; compos, efen-; i-, orm^te.
394 motels
meetli meetly, Chauc, r, r. 822; m^tellke Orm, 10703.
motels dream, vis. P, P, 414; WicL gloss.
me ten, ASax. OSax. raetan, OFris. Olcel. meta, Ooth.
mitan, OHGerm. mezan, mete (meat), metiri, Mor. a, p, 1,
1031; mete ps. 107, 8; metep (pres.J a. r. 232; ye mete
vis, P. P. 811 ; mat (pret) Wicl. gloss. 29; met pr. consc,
7695; Eglam. 328; Tor. 701; me ten (part) reL ant 1,
46; st gen, 2701; compos, imeten.
me ten (metin), ^S^oa;. me tan, OFris. meta,, 0/ceZ. mseta,
OSax, motian, meet, ^obviare*^, prompt, parv, 335; meete
vis, P. P. 10116; Chauc. 0, t 14108; pei meeten (^pres.J
Mand, 164; meiiQ (pret.) Brand. 14; s. s, PFr. 1297; met-
ten Alis, 5697; compos, imeten.
me ten, ASax. msetan, ODutch msi>eien fmeiiri) ? dream^
vis. P. P, 21 ; mete Will, gloss.; metep (pres.) 7*el, ant,
1, 262; mette (pret) Purn. p. XXIII, 8; Chauc. C. t.
8684; m^ted (part) painted, Orm. 1047.
met ere y^pictor'^ Wr, voc. 89.
meting, ASax, metung, ,^mensuratio'^ , prompt parv,
336.
mating, ASax, (ge)meting, meeting, prompt, part?. 336.
meting, ASax. mseting, dream, Alis. 327; vis. P. P.
8031; f^pictura'^, Wr. voc. 89.
metsunge, ASax. metsung, repast, (gqc) La7^. 31769.
mid, ASax. mid, OSax. mid (midi)^ OFris. mith, mithe,
Goth, mip, Olcel, med, OHGerm. mit, miti, Gr. [lizaf with,
Kath, 790 & 1953; Orm. 11077; Rol. Glouc. 17, 7 ; c. of
I. 439; Shoreh. 5; Wr. spec. 94; Alis, 1513; Horn 260;
vis. P. P. 293; peo wimon was mid childe LaT^. 266; he
wolde . . . fleon a wsei mid his cnihten 7948; forfaren
mid hungre 23614; pat he . . . mid his rihte honde wi-
te3e (witie) me wid (fram) sconde 23737; ich wulle wu-
nien mid pe 29630; imeind mid spire and grene segge
owl and night 18; ich alle hlisse mid me hringe 433;
pe ule . . . mid pisse worde hire esen ahrad 1042; mid
sworde . . . fiste 1066; i ne mai mid 30U wende Brand.
23; mid, mide Marh. 13; a. r. 4, 106 & 274; mide rel.
songs F, 174; st gen. 2478; compos, her-, parmid.
? midwif midwife, ,^obst€trix^^, prompt, parv. 337; cr. P. P,
155; mid-, medewiif Wicl. gloss.; inedewif Shoreh. 12.
mid? midde, ASax. mid (?) /. midde, OSax, middi,
Ooth, midis /. midja^ Olcel. midr, OHGerm, mitter, Lot,
midde ^95
medius, Or, filoo<; (for fxl^toc), rnid: in pe midde (dat)
place Mand. 303; a midden ine wselde LaT^. 10001; of
midden pine boseme „de medio einu (tuo)^, a. r, 146; t6
midder (dat f.) niht La'7^, 25714; a midden (dat pL)
alle his fon c, o/* Z. 333.
middai, ASax. middseg, OFris. middei, MHOerm, mittac,
OHGerm. mittitag, midday, Brand, 10; z?w. P. P. 3480;
middei a. r. 34.
midfesten, 0 Dutch mid-vasten, medium jejunii, iaj. 22256.
midlenten midlent, vis. P. P. 11153.
midmorwen, OHOerm, mittimorgan, mid-morrow, a, r. 24.
midniht, OHG^rm. mittinaht, midnight, La^* 1683; a. r.
236; midnist Wr. treat. 132.
midrede, A<^ax, midhride, OFris. midrede, f^diaphragma^ ,
Wr. voc. 208.
midrif, ASax. midhrif, OFris. midref, midrif, ^diaphrag-
ma^^f prompt parv. 337; midref Wr. voc. 183.
midside latus medium f stonden in water t6 mid-side rel.
ant 1, 222.
midsomer, 0 Dutch mid-somer, midsummer, Wr. voc. 273;
vis. P. P. 9239; Rob. Br. 137, 19.
midwei midway: midwei bitweonen pet and ester a. r. 412.
midwinter, ASax. mid|?inter, midwinter. Bob. Glouc. 452,
2; Fum. p. XXXIV, 12.
midde, OHGerm. mitti, Lat medium? mid: kserf pis
lond a midde LaT^. 4836; a midde pe hevene Wr. treat.
132; a mid (for midde?) te burh Kath. 1478; a middes
amidst, vis. P. P. 8202 ; dep. of B. 2] in middes pe s6
pr. consc. 2938.
midde, ASax. OFris. midde, OSax. middia, MHGerm.
(mitte?) dat mitten, mid: pe stsef tobrsec a midden Laj.
8154.
middenerd, ASax. middaneard, terra media, Fum. p. VIII,
98; Hick. thes. 1, ) 68.
midde-night, ODutch midden-nacht, nox media, s. s. Wr.
2541.
mid(d)e-winter, ASax. middan-|?inter, hiems medius, a. r.
412; Brand. 11.
middei, OFris. middei, OJQ'Germ. mittiler, middle: pe
middei place Mand. 2 ; medil s. a. c. II, 17; his medile
sone Isumb. i 79 ; midleste, ASax^ midleste, (superl.J La'^.
2116; a. r. 370; chrov. Engl. 112.
396 middel
middelserd Xa3. 11167; Orm. 3980; middelerd rel. songs
IV, 11; Wr. spec. 22; Alis, 214; cr, P. P. 69.
middelyard, OSax, middilgard, OHGerm. mittelgart, OIceL
medalgardr^ Chest pi. 1, 67.
middelniht, ASax. middelneaht, Laj. 20607; middelnist
owl and night 325.
middel wei a. r. 336. .
middel, ASax. ODutch middel, MHOerm. mittel, middle^
medium, a. r. 180; vis, P. P. 8350; pe middel of pis lond
Boh, Olouc. 229, 21; hire middel smal Wr. spec. 35; me-
dil Mar. mir. pi. 128; iveng me bi pan midle fdat) La^.
28069; in middel (for midle) of his live s. s. Web. 1729;
see mell.
midder, MHGerm. mitter (medius)?
midderfiiht, MHGerm. mitternacht, La^. 15942.
mig(g)e, ASax. mjcg, ODvich mngge, OHGerm. mxiccB^
midge, culex, Wr. vac. 223.
migge, -4iSaa7. micge, ODutch mige (mijge), urine, a. r.
402.
misen, ASax, migan, Olcel. mlga, mingere; msdh
(pret.) LaZ' 17726.
mile, ASax. meol(u)c, mile Bout ev. gloss., OFris. melok,
Olcel. miolk, Goth, miluks, OHGerm. miluh, milk, lac,
LaZ' 1182; Orm. 12662; milk a. r. 320; Wr. spec. 36;
Ghauc. C.t 10928; melk vis. P. P. 3362; mule Brand.
7: melke (ace) Shoreh. 121.
melkwt't Octov. 1679.
milch e, OHGerm. melcher, milch (melch): milche ecu
prompt parv. 337; sch^ was melche lai Ic fr. 196.
milde, ASax. milde, OSax. mildi, Olcel. mildr, Goth.
milds, OHGerm. milter, mild., La3. 30809; Furn. p. VIII,
13; a. r. 120; Orm. 668; Rob. Glouc. 287, 6; Wr. spec.
62; mf Ire (compar.) a. r. 268; owl and night 1773; mil-
dest (superl) vis. P. P. 13466.
mild-heorte misericors, Lai^. 16813.
mildheortnesse misericordia^ a. r. 120; Orm. 2896; mild-
hertnes ps. 87, 12.
mildeliche mildly, a. r. 40; Brand. 3; mildeli vis. P. P.
1395.
milde, Olcel. mildi, OHGerm. milti, clemency.
mildeful ps. 114, 5.
mildenesse mildness, Wr. spec. 73.
milcLse 397
(mildse) milze, milce, ASax. milds, clemency , mercy^
La^. 66 1 6 & 16831 ; milce Kaih, 297 ; Fum, p. VIIJ, 107 ;
a. r, 30; 0?'7W. 1476; owl and night 1081; Bob, Olouc,
265, 5; c. of I 350; st gen, 3728; milse ShorekU; Wr.
spec. 58.
milsful a. r, 264; c. of I, 543; ps, 114, 5.
(mi Id sen) milcen, ASax, mildsian, have mercy, Orm,
1041 ; milse ,^misereri^^ , ps. 114, 5; milce (imperat) Kath,
2419; milce hore soulen a, r, 428; compos, imildsen.
mile, ASax, mil, Olcel, mila, OHGerm. mila, milla,
Lat millia, mile, La'Ty, 5819; fourti mile Wr, treat 13 -J;
twenti mile weyes Alis, 4444; fiftene milen Mark, 2.
miikien (milkin), ASax. meolcian (?), Olcel. miolka,
milk, „mnlgere'', prompt, parv, 338; milked (preU) Mand.
71; imelked (part) Furn. p. XIII, 234.
milte, ASax. OFris, milte, OHQerm, milzi, milt, rel.
songs V, 111.
min, OFris. OHGerm, min, Olcel, minnr, Qoih. mins,
Lat minus, less, minus: ne more nemin I. c. c. 22;*minnQ
Olcel. minni (for minri), OFris. min(ne)ra, OHGerm^
minniro, Goth, minniza, Lat minor, ps, 9, 6; pe more
and pe minne Flor. 549; Percev, 1608.
min, ASax, OSax. min, Olcel. minn, OHGerm, miner,
Goth, meins, mine (my): min hirde Marh. 12, 22'; min
hiis owl and night 623; min herte La3. 7289; Ghauc.
C. t 1146; fader min c. of I, 325; pe viht is min a. r.
266; mi fader Kath. 466; mi beam Lai^. 2276; mi dep
Chauc. C. t 1568; mi s4|>le Marh, 3, 13; mi tonge owl
and night 37; mines (gen. m. n.) LaT^, 3588; a, n 406;
mine lives Marh, 13, 22; mi l^verdes 12, 22; mire
(gen, f.J LaT^, 8407; mine (dat m, n) 698; a, r,
148; owl and night 46; min Orm, 10998; of mi necke
Marh, 13, 1; of mi londe Bek, 440;* mi broper Chauc,
C. t 1163; mire (dat, f) La7^. 16936; owl and night
1739; bi mi miste Bek, 1597; of mi soule vis, P, P,
2362; minne (ace, m) a, r. 306; minne, mine Laj. 3384
& 14864; mine owl and night, 36; mi broder Marh. 12,
2; mine (ace. f.) a, r, 38; owl and night. 1186; st, gen,
277; min heorte Kath, 2163; mi hpile 765; mi soule
Bek, 356; min (ace. n) st, gen, 2882; s, a. c. 2, 16; min
iwit owl and night. 1186; min heed Chauc. C. t 784;
mi lond Bek, 39; mi gold vis. P. P. 1721; mine (nom.
S98 minte
ace. pi) Mark, 8, 14; a. r. 62 & 214; Bek, 914; tni.
P. P. 2690; jif je beon mine Kath. 1774; min PTr. «pca
47; min, mi met Aow. 18; minen (dat. pL) Lai^, 2946;
mine Mark, 20, 15; owl and night 364; Bek. 478; mine,
min a, r. 62 & 234; min Wr. spec, 61.
minte, A8ax. minte, OHGerm minza, Lat menta,
mentha, minty y^menta^'y Wr. voc. 190; prompt parv. 338.
minte minty mite; „mintis vermes'^, Wr. voc. 176.
mire, ASax. mire(?), ODutch miere, Dan. m^re, Swed.
m^ra, mire, formica, rel. ant 1, 214; compos, pissemire.
.mirk, ASax. mire, myrc, Olcel. myrkr, mirk, dark;
Mor. a. p. 2, 894; in mirke Halliw. diet 555.
mirke (mirk?), ASax. mirce, my roe, OS ax. mirki,
Olcel. myrkr^ mirk (murk) ^ ^ohscurus'^, prompt, parv, 339;
Bob. Br. 221, 20; pr. consc. 45r>; met. horn. 98; ant Arth.
VI, 11; mire st gen. 284; merke (merk?) rel. awt 1, 218;
Chauc. r. r. 5339; apol. 87; pe merke dale vis. P. P.
461; merke night Halliw. nug. poet. 51.
mi f ken, Olcel. myrkja, mirk, darken, Horn ch. 8i ;
merke lud. Gov. 207.
mirknes mirkness, pr. consc. 194; methom.2^; merk-
nes apol. 98; merknesse (datj vis. P. P. 12349.
mis, misse, MHGerm. ODutch inisse, 0/ceZ. missa, miss,
wrong, want: seid & ded so much mis (ms. Cott Tit. XVIII
Aewuvel) a. r. 86; 3if him mis biveoUe (misbiveolle ?) 200;
to mende b6pe p6r mis Bob. Br. 303, 2 ; 3if me hit wale
turne a mis (amiss, Olcel. k mis) owl and night 1363;
30 penchep a mis Brand. 8; is faren o mis Mar. mir. pi.
152; a misse ,^male^^, prompt parv. 11; b§ misse never
so huge Mor. a. p. 3^ 420; of hete hi habbed misse J^Ww.
p. VIII, 118; i wol be vengid of pis gret(e) misse lud.
Gov, 43; wipoute misse (yai'Z^) Shoreh. 135; rel. ant 1, 49.
misbeode(n), ASax. misbeodan, Olcel. misbioda, MHGerm.
missebieten, offer wrong, owl and night 1539; mis-bMe
(imperat) vis. P. P. 3884; misboden (part) Oaw. gloss.
398; who hap you misboden Chauc. C. t 911.
misbileave misbelief, Kath. 348; misbileve s. s. Wr. 2302;
misbiliefe pr. consc. 5521.
miscwemen displease; miscwemed (pres) a. r. 182; mis-
qu€me (subj.J pi. t. 595.
misdede, Ootk. missadeds, OHGerm. missitat, misdeed,
(ace) a. r. 124; Orm. 7830; owl and night 231.
mis 39d
misdemen misdeem; misdSmep (pres.) Chauc. C. t.
10284.
misdon, A Sax. misdon, OHOenn. missituon, misdo, do
wrong ^ oivl and night 1487; misdo vis. P. P. 1603; mis-
ded (pres.) a. r. 124; misdede (pretj Mapes 336; misdide
Kath. 1207; misdiden Orm. 15154; misdOn , (part.) a. r.
98; Wr. spec. 72.
misfangen (mis-fonge) take amiss, owl and night 1372.
misfaren, Olcel. misfara, OHOerm. missifaran, mis/are,
st gen. 1911; misfare (part.) Will, gloss. 230; Amad.
Robs. XXI, 6.
misferen go wrong; misferde (pret.) Laj. 26229; s. a. Wr.
2765; misferden Kath. 93.
misdemen (misse-jeme) neglect, Mor. a. p. 1, 322 ; mis-
jemed (part.) a. r. 344.
mis-hap mishap, owl and night 124 7; mishep a. r. 1 80.
misiheren hear amiss; mis-ihgrest (pres) a. r. 296.
misiteon trai7i amiss; mis-itowen (part.) a. r. 370.
mislaedeu mislead; mi8led(d)en (pret) Chauc. Troil. 4717.
mislere(ii) teach amiss, Fum. p. XI V, 6.
misseleve wrong belief, Mor. a. p. 2, 1230.
misleven discredit; misleved (pres) a. r. 416; misleved
(part) 68.
misltcli, ASax. OSax. mislic, Olcel. misllkr, OHOerm.
missel icher, Ooth. missaleiks^ different, various, Marh. 1 ;
a. r. 180; misltcLe nomen Kath. 271.
misliken, ASax. mislician, Olcel. mislika, OUGerm. missi-
tichen, misLike, displease, a. r. 338; & tis maj pe misliken
Orm. 18287; misllked (pres) Fum. p. VIII, 7; owl and
night 344; misllke Horn 670.
misnimen mistake; misnime6i (pres) a. r. 46 ; pu misnCme
(pret. subj.) Kath. 455; mis-numen (part) st. gen. 3091;
mis-uume owl and night 1512.
misnotien abuse; mis-noted (pres) a. r. 130.
misrede(n) counsel amiss, advise ill, Horn 298; mis-irad
(part) c. of I. 427,
misreken direct amiss f vor sumeres tide is al to wlonc
an dop (dep?) mis-reken monnes ponk owl and night
490; an sone mai t word mis-reke par miip shal ajen
horte speke 675.
misrempen? misrempe (pres. subj) owl and night. 1785.
missawe evil saw or speech, a. r. 124.
400 missen
m
misschapen misshape; misschapen (part.) Mor, a. p» 3,
1355; mis-shapen vis. P. P. 4674.
ini88egge(n) missay, speak ill^ 8horeh.'98; misseist (pres.)
Kaih^ 457; misseid a. r. 34; missigged 284; misseid {parL)
344.
mistsechen misteach; mistaste (pret) st. gen. 475.
mistaken mistake; mistakep (pres.) Chauc. r. r. 1540.
mistlden tide amiss; mistide (pres. suhj.) owl and night. 1499.
mistrOst, OHOerm. missetrost, mistrust, lud Cov, 126.
mistrDsten mistrust, Wicl, gloss. 29; mistriste Chauc. G. t
13784.
mistru(en), ODutch mistrouwen, MHGerm. missetriuwen,
mistrow^ pr. consc. notes 270; mistrowande (pres. part.)
Wicl. gloss. 29; mistrowet (pret. part) a, r. 68*.
mistume(n) pervert, Wicl. gloss.
mispunchen misthink: pat te mispunched- Kath. 982.
miswerche(n) do wrong, Will, gloss. 23Q ; miswroght (]pa/^ j
pr. con^c. 1993.
miswiten guard ill, a. r. 202.
missen (missin), ASax. OHOerm. misssin, OFris. OIceL
missa, miss, „carere'^, prompt, parv. 340; misse jBTa^A. 651;
Wr. spec. 57; pr. consc. 6266; Mor. a. p. 1, 329; lud. Cov.
50; missed (pres) a. r. 364; miste (pret.) Lai^, 18817;
Bde. 50; st. gen. 3872; misten Orm. 8919.
mist, ASax, ODutch mist, mist, ,,nebula'^, prompt, parv.
340; Wr. treat 136; Alis. 5761; vis. P. P. 426; miste
(dat) Fum. p. VIII, 9.
misti, ASax. ODutch mistig, misty, ,^nebulosus*^ , prompt,
parv. 340; mistier (compar) vis. P. P. 5974.
mis til, ASax. mistel, OHOerm. mistil, mistle, viscus:
bedes of mistil wills and invent. 16.
mite, ASax. mite (tamus), ODutch mite (mijte) (aca-
rus), OHOerm. miza (culexj, mite, acai^s; mites (pi)
Chauc C. t. 6142.
mite, ODutch mite, mite, f^minutum'^, prompt, parv. 340;
vis. P. P. 14282; weie 4 mite Oow. conj: am. 2, 275;
nought worp k mite Chauc. C. t. 1560.
mi pen, ASax. midan, OSax. midan (mithan), OHOerm.
midan, avoid, conceal, Wr. spec. 24; Horn ch. 825; mide
(pres. suhj.) st. gen. 3807.
mix, ASax. mix, meox, Fris. miox, miux, mix (mux),
stercus, Kath. 204; Shoreh. 109; mixe (dat) rel. ant. 1, 183.
mixeti 401
mix en, A8ax. mixen, mixen^ sterguilinifum^ Chaue. r. r.
6496; mixenne (dat) a. r, 140.
mixen, ASax, miscan? OHOerm. miscen? mix; mixid
(part) Wr. s. a. c. VI, 19.
mod, ASax. OS ax. mod, Goth, mods, Olcel. modr,
OHOerm. muot, mood, animus, owl and night 950; Alis.
102; (mood) Chauc. C. t 1762; modes (gen.) Or«*» 9386 ;
imenget in hire m6d(e) (dat) Kath. 606; he pohte on
his mode Horn 287; wip glade mode Wr. spec. 80; wip
. . . dreri mode Isvmh. 186; mude pr. consc. 2391; hit
com him on mode (for m6d, ace) Laj. 11.
mod, ASax. OSax. mod, Olcel. modr; compos, ead-,
lang-, s4ri-, polemud.
moder, ASax. modor, OSax. modar, Olcel. modir,
OHOerm. muoter, Ir. Gael. mAthair, Lot. md^ter, Gh*. (xa-
TYjp, (JLi^'njp, Russ. M&mb gen. M&mepH, Sansc. XHfTly mother,
Mark. 2, 18; Bek. 153; (mooder) prompt parv. 341;
Chauc. C. t 4696; modir Percev. 445; (moodir) Lddg.
m. p. 243; moder (gen) Gow. conf. am. 1, 352; cr. P. P.
537; pr. consc. 447; (Sa«^ Kath. 931; Orm. 248; (occ^
vis. P. P. 9431.
moderles Kath. 78.
m6di3, ASax. modig, Goth, modags, moody , animosus,
Orm. 8245; modi Lcj. 8344; WV. p. s. 220] Octav. 771;
««. gen. 2660; Mw. 19; pu art wel modi and wel br^me
owl and night. 500; modieste (superlat) Kath. 1247.
modijlejc animositas, superbia, Orm. 73.
mfidijllke moodily, proudly, Orm. 2035; modihche vis.
P. P. 2427.
modijnesse moodiness, pride, Orm, 12040; modinesse owl
and night. 1403.
modrie („m6ddri"), ASax. m6drie, modrige, cmp.
OFris. modire, OHGerm. muotera, aunt, iaj. 3771.
mo3pe („mowpe"), ASax. mogde, modde (tinea), ODutch
motte (id)? moth (mought), y^tinea^, rel. ani. 1, 6; moppe
P. P. p. 540; mope vis. P. P. 8947; moujpe, mou3te,
moghe Wicl. gloss. 30 ; mowste (mowghe) y,tinea^, prompt
parv. 346; mowghte y,tarmes^, Wr.voc. 22B; moughtes
(mopes) (pi) Chauc. C. t 6i42; pe moghtis pat pi elo-
pes ete Halliw. diet 558; moghes pr. consc. 5572.
moist^ OFr. moiste, moist, prompt parv. 341; Chauc.
C. t 359.
26
40i moke
moke 9 8wed. mocka? moke, net, (ace,) rel. ant 1, 248.
moke (m6k = mAk?) „tmea", Wr. voc. 190 & 223.
mol (molle?), ODutch mol (for mol-, mulworp?) KU,
diet., mole, „talpa'^, prompt parv, 342.
molde (mold), ASax, OFris. molde, Olcel, mold, Ooth.
mulda, OHGerm. molta, mold^ „humus, solum^, prompt,
parv, 342; Shoreh. 137; on molde Wr, spec. 33; vis.
P. P. 133 ; Mor. a. p. 2, 1114; under molde Wr. an. lit. 91.
moldwerp m>old(i)warp, toLpa, Wicl. gloss. 29; moldewarp
rel. ant. 2, 83; apol. 57.
molde (mold), Span, molde, mold, modulus, prompt
parv. 342; Trist 1, 86; vis. P. P. 7274; molden (pL)f
a. r. 84.
mo me, ODutch mome, moeme, OHGerm. muoma, aunt,
prompt parv. 342.
mom el en, ODutch momelen, mumble; momelep (pres.)
Wr. p. s. 238.
momeler mumbler, P. P. p. 543.
monche(n), ODutch monken (mussitarejf munch,
Chauc. Troil. 914.
mone, cmp. Olcel. mona (mater), LGerm. mone (amita),
mother? Gow. conf. am. 1, 97.
mone, ASax. mona^ OSax. OHOerm. m4no^ Olcel.
mkni, Goth. mSna, moon, prompt parv. 342; Wr treat.
133; c. of I. 103; s. s. Wr. 332; (moone) Ghauc. C. t
9759 ; mone (dat) Kath. 272; Mand. 51 ; (ace.) Orm. 13843;
pesne mone a. r. 166.
Monedsei Monday, Laj. 13935; Monedai Wr. treat 133;
Hardw. poem 75, 3.
moneie, OFr. moneie, money, vis. P. P. 547; Chauc.
C. t 705 ; mone pr. consc. 5570.
mo nek, Lat monachus, monk, Boh. Glouc. 4k7, 19;
monk VIS. P. P. 3394.
moned, ASax. monad, Olcel. m^nadr, OHGerm. m4-
nod, Goth, m^nops, month, st. gen. 6i9; monep cr. P. P.
494; tweolf moned a. r. 218; ftf monep Orm. 233; moup
Bek. 1850; monpes (gen) Wr. treat 134; monepe (dat)
Mand. 49; m6ned(e) Kath. 2529; monpe vis. P. P, 1648;
mondes (pi) La^ 7771; monethes pr. consc, 4988; mo-
nithis Tor. 1860.
mont, Fr. mont^ mount; munt LaT^. 25807; Orm. 5374;
mount Mand. 12.
montaine 403
montaine, Fr, montagne, mountain^ LaT^, 1282; moun-
taine Brand. 24.
(mope?) moppe, Dutch mop (pug J? puppet, „pupa^y
prompt parv, 342; Mar, mir. pi. 135; mope, fool, s, s,
Web. 1414; moppis (pl.J dep, of Rich. 24, 5.
mopisch mopish, Bek. 78; moppische men Brand,
notes 69.
mor, ASax. Olcel. m6r, 0 Dutch moor, moer^ MHGerm.
muor, moor, Percev. 1127; pan more (dot.) owl and night.
816; mores (pi.) LaT^. 4817; Alis. 6074.
morhen moor-hen, Wr. p. s. 158.
morven (-fen) moor- fen, La^- 20164.
more, ASax. (|>eal)mora ( pastinaca)? Bosw. diet.,
ODutch moore (id), OHOerm. mor(a)ha (id), more (moor),
,.^radix^, Wr. voc. 181; otvl and night. 1420; Roh. Qlouc.
352, 9; vis, P. P. 10802; s. s. Wr. 1726; moren (pi)
La'7^. 31885; mores Brand. 13.
morsen, ASax. morgen, mergen, OS ax. OHOerm.
morgan, Olcel. morginn, Goth, maurgins, ODutch morgen,
margen, mergen, OFm. mom, mom (morrow), st. gen. 247;
mor win, morwe, morowe prompt, parv. 344; evin and
morwin lud. Cov. 257; morwe Alis. 1241; Chauc. C. t.
1494; pe pridde morewe Wr. spec. 82; good morwe vis.
P. P. 3088 ; morn Mor. a. p. 2, 493 ; Furn. p. XXIX,
20; more Rich. 6977; a morwen oper a niht a. r. 22;
a more wen Wr. spec. 26; a morse owl and night. 432;
a morwe Bek. 771; at morwhen (moryhen, morn) ps. 29,
6; pe first(e) ping pat pei meeten at morwen Mand. 164;
at morne pr. consc. 2668; to mserjen, marewene (morje,
morwe) La7^. 729 & 16066; to marhen Katk. 645; he
sal to morwen pole dep s. s. Wr. 647; to morwe Bek.
769; vis. P. P. 968; to morne Degrev. 1695; compos.
midmorwen.
mor^enjive, ASax. morgengifu, OHGerm. morgangeba,
dower, ,^dos'^, st. gen. 1428; mor(3)ive prompt, parv. 343;
morh^ive (marliensive) a. r. 94 ; mor-, mserjeve La^.
14394 & 31090.
morsenliht (moreliht) Laj. 17928.
morwinsterre prompt, parv. 344.
morjentid st. gen. 59; morwetld Wicl. gloss. 29; moretid
Alis. 4106.
(morseninge) morweninge, morwinge, morninge,
26*
404 morkn^n
moridngy prompt parv, 344; morweninge Fum. p. XVII,
584; vis. P, P. 9; Chauc. C, t 1064; more\feriing Wr,
spec, 60; morowninge, morewinge WicL Mark' 1 & John
18; in pAre more3eing(e) owl and night 1716.
morkne(n), Olcel, morkaa, rot, Mor, a. p. 2, 407.
morteis, Fr, mortaise, mortise, Mand, 10; mortals
Halliw. diet 662.
morter, Fr. mortier, mortar, prompt parv, 344; vis,
P. P. 4080.
mord, A8ax, Olcel, mord, OSax, morth, OFris, morth,
mord, OHGerm, mord, Lat mors gen, mortis, death, de-
struction, LaZ' 28715 & 31824; morde? (dat) Bek. 2276.
mor per, ASax, mordor, Goth, maurpr, murther (mur-
der), Chauc, G, t 14987; morder Gow. conf. am, 1, 343;
morpre (dat) Rob, Glouc, 144, 13.
mos, ODutch OHGerm, mos, Olcel, mosi, moss^ „ww-
scus^^y prompt, parv, 344; Iw, 2040; Triam. 392; mosse
(dat) vis, P. P, 10190..
mos, OHGerm, mos, ODutch mose, Olcel, mosi, moss,
palus, Hartsh, met t 15,
moste, ASax, OFris, moste, OSax, mosta, OHGerm,
muos(t)a, (pret) must, Kath. 1397; oiol and night, 665;
Fum, p, XIII, 249; c, of I. 220; Chauc, C, t 714; pat
ne m6ste per na mon in cumen La'7^. 6712; muste st gen,
2624; mostest Beh, 1214; mostist Mapes 336; mosten
harrow, 8.
mot, ASax, OSax, OFris, mot, OHGerm, muoz, (pret.
pres,) moot (mot, mut), mihi licet ^ debeo, La7^, 3494; Koth,
1919; a, r, 98; Shoreh, 11; Mor, a, p, 1, 31; (moot)
Chauc, C, t 737; Hoccl, i^ 75; perfore ic mot ju telle
Wr, treat, 136; pu most a, r, 102; Brand, 1; k. of T,
446; ye moten Trist 2, 58; 5e ne mote bileve b6r no
leng Brand, 3; M moten Mark. 14^ 13; pei mote vis,
P, P, 5387; icli mote (subj) Mark 5, 14; owl and night
52; sacram. 211 ; as evere i moote drinke win or ale Chauc,
G, t 884; as mut(e) i prive Tor, 1443; pu mote Orm,
1266; harrow, 151; (he) mote c. of I. 332; Wr, spec, 57;
welcome m6t(e) he be Rob, Br, 192, 18; al so mote bi-
tide pe ^'. s, Wr, 1185; ure loverd sive ou grace pat heo
moten ou helpen a. n 298.
mot^ ASax, mot, moot, assembly, debate, Kath, 1324;
owl and night, 468; mote (dat) Laj. 31616; compos, imoi.
lapte 405
m6t(moot)-halle prompt parv. 345; vis, P. P. 2352; Gam,
711; Wicl John 18.
mote (mot?), ASax, mot, Span, mota? mote, ^atomus^,
prompt parv. 345; WicL gloss, 30; (?ctw, gloss, 398; rgZ.
aw^. I, 27: mote (cJa*^ vw. P. P. 6149; withouten mote
oper mascle Mor, a, p, 1, 725; motes (pi,) Chauc, C, t
6450; moten ElL rom, 1, 317.
mote, OFr, mote, mote (moat), agger, collis, fossa,
prompt parv, 345; Mor. a. p, 1, 142; pr, consc. 8896;
(moot) vis, P, P, 3678.
mo ten (mootin), A Sax, motian, moot, debate, „discep-
tare'^, prompt parv. 345; Kath, 586; Mark, 17; mote vis,
P. P. 809; Oow, conf. am, 3, 296; Iw. 3328; Mar, mir.
pi. 30 ; motest (prcs,) iaj. 1443.
mote re mooter; moteres (pi) Kath. 725.
motild debater, Kath, 397.
m ouch en mouch; mouchid (pret) Town, myst, 320.
m 0 u t i n , LOerm. miiten, OHOerm, muzon, Lot, miltare ?
mout, molt, prompt, parv, 347; moute Halliw, diet. 564;
moutes (pres) pr, consc. 781.
moven, rr, mouvoir, move; moevi Brand, 31; meven
(pres.) Mand. 13; moved (part) cr, P. P. 1644.
much e, Gr, fisyac, Sanscr, JJoIf ? much (michj, magnus :
muche deal La^- 6078; k muche flod a, r. 74; & muche
man vis. P. P, 5038; moche Fum, p, XV, 147; moche
(pLf) and lite Chauc, C, t 496; miche Percev, 11; meche
Tor, 270; muche multuum, Marh, 2, 28; owl and night
1210; pah he muche polie Kath, 229; moche Wr, treat.
132; moche pe boldere Laj. 16508*; miche Wicl, John
5; meche Shoreh, 139; Mand, 6; mid mochere (dat f,)
ferde ia3. 3688*.
much el, ASax. mycel, micel, OSax, mikil, Olcel,
mikill, Goth, mikils, OHGerm, michiler, Gr, (fisYOcXo;) gen,
fxsYctXoo, mickle (muckle), magnus, mulius: godes |>isdom
is |?el muchel Fum, p, VIII, 107; muchel (mochel) LaT^,
1998; muchel seolver 7263; muchel luvede he us a. r,
292; ich con muchel more owl and night 1205; bi muchel
sleihte vis, P. P. 13148; mochel multum, Mand, 181;
Hoccl, I, 370; per coupe he mochil helpe Chauc, C, t
260; mechel Shoreh, 147; pat michel can Trist 2, 37;
michel, mikel st, gen, 26 & 1209; mikel ps, 21, 26; met
hom, 2 ; „mikil multus'^, prompt parv, 337 ; mikel multum,
406 mnchelin
pr. consc. 925; mikel blisse Orm, 788; mukel maffnua^
Mor, a. p. 2, 366; mekil s, a. c XV ^ 2; peo muchele
blisse a. r, 38; muchele jeoven (pL) Kath. 37 ; pe mochele
see Brand, 1 ; A lord of mochele prid(e) Degrev. 98 ; pe
mikil(e) tree s. s. Wr. 634; mikile (pi.) Tor. 751 ; dide
him mekile honour Fercev. 22; muchele (multo) p6 bal-
dere LaT^, 16508; muchele leovere a, r. 186; muchele
mare (more) Fum, p. VIII^ 194; owl and night 904;
micle l^hre Orm, 2664; mucheles pe swAdere a. r. 368;
mid muchelere (dot. f,) ferde iarj. 516.
muchelin, ASax, myclian, miclian, OIceL mikla,
Ooth, mikiljan, OHOerm, michilen, magnify, increase^ Mark,
15; mucheled (pres,) a. r, 182; mikled (part) ps, 19, 6.
mikelnes, ASax. micelniss, greatness^ ps, 28, 4.
muchen (michin), OHQerm. muhhan, mich, ^manticu-
lare'% prompt, parv, 337.
mi chare, OHGerm, muhhari, micher, „manticulariti8^
furuncidus'^^ prompt, parv, 336; miclier Wr, voc, 213;
Chauc, r, r. 6541; muchares (mucheres) (pL) a. r, 150;
michers Mar, mir, pi. 179.
mud, LOerm, mude, mod^ mud, ,^limus'^, prompt parv.
347; Fum, p. XXXI, 2; mod Rich. 4360; mudde (dat)
Mor, a, p, 2, 407.
mue, OFr, mue, mew, prompt 2)arv. 350; meue
(„mewe") Chauc, C, t 351 & 10957.
mug?
mugwort, ASax, mucg|)yrt, mugwort, prompt, parv, 347.
mugle? tailf [„vocatur , , . cauda ah indigents, patria
lingua, mughel" Forduni Scotichronicon 1, 188, quoted by
Madden, Lai^, 3, 420] muggles (moggies) (pi.) La^. 29588.
mu3e, ASax. muga, Olcel, mugi, moiVy acervus; mowe
Wr. voc. 154; Wicl. gloss, 30; mu3en (pi) LaT^, 29280.
mu3en (mu3hen), ASax, mugan, OHGerm. mugan,
magan, Goth, magan, Olcel. mega, from ma3, he able, posse,
Orm. 2959; st gen. 1818; mowen Chauc. Troil. 2686;
mown prompt, parv. 346 ; mow(e) pr, consc, 7964; msehte,
mihte, mohte, ASax, meahte, mihte, OHGerm, mahta,
niolita, Goth, mahta, (pret) might (mought), La'7^. 403, 3 I 48
& 30893; mahte Marh, 7, 13; mihte (mahte) Kath. 62;
mihte, muhte a. r. 58 & 94; mihte Orm, 130; mi3te
owl and night, 394; Bek, 62; moht met, hom. 7; moght
Iw. 226; Min. 24; moute Wr. an. lit 3; mught pr, consc.
muk 407
282; mihtest harrow. 95; mi^test Fum, p, XXlVy 206;
might (part.) Mand. 298; Chauc. Troil. 3503.
muk (mukke?), Olcel. mykr (mog) Fritzner's ordh.,
muck, nfinms^, prompt part?, 348; Oow. conf. am, 2, 290;
vis. P. P. 4081; pr. consc. 9008; mok Fum. p. /, 20;
(mokke) Mor. a. p. 1, 904.
middinge, Dan. mogdynge, midding (middefn)^ ^aterqui-
limum^, prompt, parv. 337*; midding pr. consc. 628;
Town, my St. 30.
mukhille „sterquilinium^j prompt, parv. 348.
mul, ASax. myl, ODutch mul, mull, „pulvis'^, prompt,
parv, 348; Oow. conf, am. 2, 204; Mor. a. p. I, 904.
mulrein staubregen, prompt, parv.
mul, Lat. moms?
mulberi, MHOerm. mulbere, mulberry, ,^moru/m^, prompt,
parv. 348; molberi »s. 77, 47.
mule (mulle), OH Germ, muli, Crr. fxuXij, Lat. mola?
mill, Rob. Olouc. 547, 22; mille prompt, parv. ^^1 ', Mand.
189; melle Chauc. C. t. 3921.
melston Wr. treat. 136.
milward rel. ant. 1, 85; meleward Fum. p. XXIV, 6.
mulere (millere) miller, vis. P. P. 1106; millere, mel-
lere Chauc. C. t. 6U & 39 W.
mullin, OHOerm. mullen, Olcel. mylja, mull, pulve-
rize, prompt, parv, 348.
mull ok mullock, rubbish, Chauc. C. t. 3871.
mulne^ ASax. myl(e)n^ Olcel. mylna, ODutch molen,
Lat. molina? miln, (ace) Wart, hist. 1, 43; (gen. dat)
a. r. 72; owl and night. 776; milne Wr. voc. 235; Wicl.
gloss, 29; milnes (pL) Rob. Br. 173, 27.
milnston Wicl. gloss. 29; milnestOn rel. ant. 1, 81.
milner, Olcel. mylnari^ OHGerm. mulnari, milner,
Wr. voc. 212.
multestre, ASax. miltestre, „m£retrix^, Wr. voc. 95.
mummen, ODutch mommen, mum; imummed (part.)
dep, of R. 26, 7.
mund, ASax, OSax, Olcel. mund, OHGerm. munt,
mound, palm, protection, La7^. 25569; and habben me to
munde 23246; mounde (dat.) Wr. p, s, 189; &, knight of
mochel mounde Launf. 597 ; feouwer & sixti munden
(mundes) La^- 21994.
mundebriche ^trespas vers seignur^, rel, ant, 1, 33.
408 muDide
munde, ASax, mynd, Lot, mens gen. mentis, Ghr. (i^fttCy
mind^ Marh. 21, 25; Wr, treat, 134; (pet he) habbe ou
ine munde a. r, 66; muinde Fum. p, XXVI, 38; minde
Orm. 17577; Gow. conf. am. 2, 82; vis. P. P. 3048; pa.
108, 15; pr. consc. 59; k man pat is out of his minde
Chauc. C. t. 13909; as pe bok makip mind Flor. 2168;
„mende mens, memorial, prompt, parv. 332; Ivd. Gov. 19;
compos, imunde.
munde (mindo)^ ASax. (ge)mynde, mindftd, rel. ant.
1, 216; Wr. spec, 82; Mapes 336; compos, imunde.
munden, ASax. (ge)myndan, mind; minde (pres.)
Hartsh. m. t. 134; mindende (part.) Wicl. gloss.
mundij, ASax. (ge)myndig fmemor).
mindi^nesse memory, (ace.) Orm. 11508.
mundlunge; compos, unmundlunge.
mune, ASax. myne, Qoth. muns, memory, remembrance.
munedai a. r. 22*.
mune, ASax. myne, mene, y^monile'^, Wr. voc. 89.
munen, ASax. Qoth. munan, Olcel. muna, /rom man^
ihinh, remember, rel. ant. 1, 217; st. gen. 687; munde
(pret.) Orm. 1967; comps. imunen.
munejen, ASax. myn(e)gian, OHOerm. munigon,
ming, remember, admonish, a. r. 320; h4re dhne ded ant
drihtines munejin Marh. 15, 3; munegie (munesi) iaj.
24027; mungen c. oj I. 1193; minge Wr. spec. 96; Octav.
7; Em. 926; Mor. a. p. 1, 854; minge, menge Gaw. gloss.
397; munge (pres.) Fum. p. XXV, 167; mune3ea reL
ant. 1, 130; meneji (subj.) Shoreh. 104; & munejede bine
t8 fiisen La^. 16648; compos, imunesen.
munet, ASax. mynet, Olcel. mynt, OHGerm. muniza,
Lot. moneta, mint^ y^aumisma^, Wr. voc. 88.
mune3unge rem^ubrance, (dot.) a. r. 26.
munien, ASax. mynian, min, 7*emember, mention, La'i^.
2033; munnen Kath. 1714; mare pen eni mud hit cude
munnen Marh. 14, 34; munne c. of I. 268; rel. ant. 2,
210; of him we ohte munne Wr. spec. 112; minne Mor.
a. p. 1, 582; ant. Arth. XVIII, 9; of one thinge i woUe
you minne m. Arth, F. 169; muune (pres.) rel. ant. 1,
125; munnest Kath. 974; pat pou mines (menes) of him
„guod memor es ejtts^, ps. 8, 5; me minep / remember,
Urm. 1817; me minez Mor. a. p. 2, 25; munned ant
mune3ed Marh. 21; ye minnen vis. P. P. 10547; mene?
munBter 409
(imperat) pr, consc. 5740; pai be mined ^reminiscentur'^ ,
ps, 21, 28.
munster, ASax, mynster, Lot, monasterium, minister;
munstre (dat) Bob. Glouc, 419^ 15; minstre (ace.) Orm.
7574.
munten, ASax. myntan, munt (mint^ ment), intend,
aim, reL ant 2, 216; mintin prompt, parv, 338; minte
Triam, 1513; mente (pret,) Shoreh. 151; mxint(pa7't,) reL
ant. 1, 131; mint s. s. Wv. 1660; Percev. 1667; Tor,
1616; compos, imunten.
mure (mire), ASax. m^re, Olcel. m^rr, mire, ,^palus'',
prompt, parv. 338; Rich. 6939; Chauc. C. t. 510; Rob.
Br. 70, 18; (miere) reL atvt. 1, 7; miires (pL) Wr. p. s.
216; compos. leimHre.
miri miry, Hartsh. m. t* 128.
(murje) murie^ ASojx. myrge, merge, msrry (murry),
LaT^. 10147; Kath. 317; owl and night. 345; Brand. 14;
k. of T. 288; merye SAoreA. 148; F/or. 1766; meri CAawc.
C. t. 235; miri prompt. parv. 338; s. s. Wr.26i; pr.conso.
904; murie (adv.) Horn 592; vis. P. P. 20; mery(e) Tor.
1959; mirie HoccL 1, 237; murie (pi) a. r. 390; muriere
(compar) Brand. 10; murieste (superL) vis. P. P. 10056;
mirieste Mor. a. p. 1, 199.
meriliche merrily, Chauc. C. t 14521.
mur3en, ASax. myrgan, ODutch mergen, make merry;
mursep (pres) reL ant. 1, 124; Wr. spec. 45; miries ps.
46, 2.
murhde, ASax. myrhd, mdrth, Kath. 2382; Marh. 11;
murhde (merspe) Fum. p. VIII, 184 (Hick. thes. 1, 224);
mur3pe, murejpe owl and night. 341 & 355; murehde,
murde (murhpe) La^. 1794 & 5111; murhde, muruhde
a. r. 92 & 132; murpe Alis. 1575; vis. P. P. 12515;
murpe (merpe) c. of L 42; merpe Chauc. C. t. 768;
mirthe prompt, parv. 339; met. horn. 37.
m ur k e n , ASax. murcian (?), murmur ; morkeden (mur-
keden) (pret) ps. 105, 25.
murcnen, ASax. murcnian, pine, Orm. 7785.
murne, ASax. (un)murne, sad, (pi) LaT^. 16159;
Halhw. diet. 567.
murnen, ASax. murnan, OSax. mornian, OHGerm.
mornen^ Goth, maurnan, mourn (mum)^ Marh. 14; a. r,
310; murne Rob. Br. 20, 15; mornin prompt, parv. 344;
410 muming
mourne WicL John 16; 1 morne (pres.) Chauc. C. t. 3704;
whi mornes pou s, s, Wr, 1862; we murne met. ham. 36;
mourne (imperat,) via, P. P. 1337; murnede (pret.) it. r.
366; mornede La3. 3116; mornid Eglam. 692; compos.
biinurnen.
murning, ASax. mumung, mourning, pr. consc. 1846;
murninge (dat.) owl and night 1696; B.ek. 23.
murdre, ASax. myrdra? murderer? a. r. 278.
murdren, ASax. myrdriaii, murder, Laj. 21516; mur-
pri Fum. p. XXIII, 21 ; murpere vis. P. P. 2192; mirpren
Orm. 8124; murdredest (pret) a. r 310; morprid (part)
Chauc. C. t 8601; imorpred Roh. Glouc. MO, 3.
murperere murderer, vis. P. P. 4347; mordrere Mand.
292.
mus (mous), ASax. Olcel. OHGerm. Lat mAs, mouse,
vis. P. P. 361; Chauc. C. t 144; mus, ASax. m^s, (pL)
mice, owl and night 87; mise Mand. 291; Wr. s. a. c.
LVIII, 39; compos, reremous.
musere mouse-ear, Wr. voc. 140.
mousfalle, OHGerm. musfalla, ,^muscipula''\ prompt, parv.
347.
muschil, ASax. muscel, muscle, prompt parv. 348;
muscles (pi.) P. P. p 526.
(mus el) mosel^ OFr, musel, muzzle, Chauc. C. t 2153.
mu8e(n), OFr. muser, muse, vis. P. P. 5839; mused
(pret) Chauc. C. t 5453;
must, ASax. must, OHGerm. most, Lat mustum, must,
Wr. voc. 261 \ La3. 8723*; vis. P. P. 12822.
mud, ASax. mud, OSax. OFris. OHGerm. mund, Goth.
munps, Olcel. mudr^ munnr, mouth, a. r. 64; rel. ant. 1,
211; mup Orm. 13868; owl and night. <)73; moup Brand,
8; moupe (dot.) s. s. Wr. 2320.
m u w 1 e n (mowle), Olcel. mygla ? moul (mould), ,^mucor'%
prompt parv. 346.
muwlen, Olcel. mygla? ODutch molen? moul, mucere,
a. r. 344; mowlin prompt, parv. 346; Chauc. C. t. 4452;
mowled („moweld") (part) pr. consc. 5570; moulid brSd
rel. ant 1, 85; miilede pinges a. r. 104*.
nadre (naddre), ASax. nsedre^ OSax. nadra, Goth,
nadrs, Olcel. nadra, nadr, OHGerm. nat(a)ra, nedder., ^^ser-
pens'^, Shoreh. 104; nadder s. s. Wr, 774; nedre Roh.
Glouc. 43, 1 1 ; neddre a. r. 82; Orm. 9759 ; rel. ant. 1,211;
^ nagge 411
st gen, 323; Gow, conf, am, 3jr 118; Mand. 206; nedder
Chauc. C, t 9660; neddir prompt parv. 352; naddren
(pL) Furn. p. VIII, 138; naderes Wr, voc, 265; ^e^addere.
nagge, 0 Dutch negge, natj, inannvs, prompt parv, 350.
naht, ASaoc. neaht, niht, 08ax. OHGerm. naht, Goth,
naKts, Olcel, nsltt, Lat nox gen, noctis, Gr. v6$ gen, voxto^,
Kuss, HO'ib, night (neaght), (nam, ace) Wr, spec, 34; pa,
103, 24*; najt J/oa a. p, 2, 807; naght 7i<?. 3897; naht,
niht Omi. 972 & 1904; nast, ni^t 5«. gen, 76 & 1678;
niht Kath, 1592; to niht Aac nocte, LaT^, 709; nicht rgZ.
ant. 1, 177; ni3t owZ and night 334; niht (p^.^ chron.
Engl. 157; seoven niht La^- 20192; feowertene niht 26675;
fourten nist Roh, Glouc. 533, 17; bi nihte a. r. 20; bi
niste owl and night 365; a ni3t(e) 219; nahtes, nihtes
(gen.) Orm, 6492 & 16897; nihtes Kath, 1078; nijtes owl
and night 238; compos, midniht.
night-cappe Chauc, C. t 9727.
nihtfuel a, r. 1 12.
nihtegale, A Sax, nihtegale, OHGerm, nahta-, nahtigala,
nightingale, Wr, spec, 26; nistegale rel. ant 1, 241 ; nihte-
gale, nistingale owl and night, 4 & 1510; nightingale
Chauc. C. t 98.
nihtlic nightly, ps. 90, 5*; nihthche (pi) rel, ant, 1, 131.
nightmare night-mare, ^,ephialtes^ , prompt, parv, 356.
nail, ASax, n8eg(e)l, OSax, OHGerm. nagal, Olcel,
nagl, nogl, OFris, neil, nail, y^clavus^ unguis^, prompt parv.
350; chron, Engl, 629; neil a, r. 404; nailes (pL) vis,
P. P, 3916; Chauc, C, t 6351; neiles Marh, 19, 33;
Kath, 2151.
nail in, ASa^r, nseglian, Goth, (ga)nagljan,' /lati, f^cla-
vare^', prompt, parv, 351; naslen Orm, 2100; ineiled
(part.) a. r, 114.
n ai s , Olcel. neiss (contumeliae ohnoxius vel pudibundus) f
nakid and nais met, horn. 52.
nait, Olcel. neytr (strenuw*, viiLis)f compos, unnait.
naitli? Mor. a. p, 2, 480.
naite(n), Olcel. neyta, nait, use, Mor, a, p, 2, 531;
Percev. 185; pr. consc. notes 270; nate Mar. mir, pi. 139.
naitin, Olcel, neita (negare), ASax, nsetan (a^ligere),
Goth, ganaitjan (axtfiouv), OHGerm. neizzan (a^ligere,
atterere)? deny, ,,,negare'\ prompt parv, 361 ; naitid (part,)
apol, 77.
412 naked
naked, ASax. nacod, OHGerm. nacoter, nachoter,
Olcel. noktr, nokkvidr, Goth, naqaps, naked, a. r. 316;
Orm, 6164; Brand. 24; vis, P. P. 7745; s. s. Wr. 152.
nakedhed nuditas, Alis. 7056.
nakednesse nakedness, Chauc. C, t. 8742.
nakin, for nakeden, ASax, genacodian, OHGemu
kinachaton? „nudare^, prompt parv. 351; nakide (pfet,)
WicL gloss.
name, A^ ax. OFris. nama, noma, OS ax. Goth. OHOerm,
namo, Olcel. nafn, name, prornpt. parv. 351; Orm. 1831;
Lidg. m. p. 67; nome LaT^ 1951; J)ene nome a. r. 60;
bi nome il/arA. 2; nomen fpl.) Katfi. 271; c. of I. 615;
compos, toname.
nomecud /amoi^, Kath. 537; a. r. 334.
namehche namely, Bek. 21; Chauc. Troil. 1304; nomebche
Kath. 21; a. r. 18; nameli ,^praecipue^, prompt, parv.
namin, ^>aa?. (ge)namian, name, ,^nommare^^, prompt
parv. 351.
nap, ASax. hnsepp, ODutch nap, OHGerm. hnapf,
naphjiow/, Laj. 14333; rel. ant 1, 129; Mapes 343; nep
a. r. 344; nappes (pi.) rel. songs V, 107.
nape nape, „cervix^, prompt, parv. 351; Alis. 1347.
nap pi en (nappin), ASax. hnappian, nap., ^dormitare^,
prompt, parv. 351 ; nappi ha'^. 1219*; nappe vis. P. P.
3260; napped (pres.) a. r. 324; Chauc. C. t Tyr. 16958;
nappid (part.) Mar. mir. pi. 109.
nappinge, ASax. hnappung, napping, „dormitatio'^ ,
prompt, parv. 351.
naru, ASax. nearu, OSax. naru, narrow, Orm. 3687;
Ti-ist 2, Ifi}, nare Furn. p. VI 11, 174; Wr. treat. 139;
narw j?s. 83, 4; narow, narwe Mand. 45 & 69; „narowe
(narwe) strictus'^, prompt parv. 351; neruh a. r. 144;
narewe (dot. ace) La^. 5511; Fu^m. p. VIII, 171; narpe
stijhes (pi) Orm. 9202; narwe, ASax. nearpe, (adv) vis.
P. P. 8770; Chauc. C. t 3224; narewe owl and night.
68; neruwe a. r. 268; neruwure (compar) 430; nerewest
(narewest) (superl.) 50.
neruhliche narrowly, a. r. 334.
neruhde angustia, a. r. 378.
narwen, ^fi^ao;. neaq^ian^ narrow: narwand n^ffiigens'^,
ps. 34, 5.
nase, ASax. nasu, nosu^ OHGerm. nasa, OFris, nose,
naselinge 4lS
OleeL nos pi, nasar, ODutch neuse, nese, nose^ Shoreh, 6;
Go7V, conf, am, 1, 98; Amad. Robs. VII, 1; nose Bek.
2201; Ckauc, C, t 152; s, s. Wr. 2070; lud. Cov. 137;
neose (nose) LaT^, 8181; neose Mark. 9; a, r, 100; nese,
nose prompt parv, 354; nese Mand, 204; Iw, 260; pr.
cowsc. 626; iZo6. 5r. M. 3, 309; neise reZ. ant, 1, 54.
neasepurl nostril, Mark, var, read, 46; neosepurl r el, songs
V, 235; nosepurl Chauc, C, t, 559; nesethirl prompt,
parv, 354.
naselinge (noselinges) ^supinus^y prompt, parv. 358.
nape, 0/ceZ. n4d, OSax, nAthe, OFris, n&the, nftde,
OHGerm, (gi)n4da, grace, (dat,) Orm, 18362.
nave, ASax, nafu, ODutch nave, Olcel, nof, OHGerm.
naba, wave, y^modiolns^ , prompt, parv, 352; Chauc. C, t,
7448; nafe R^r. z;oc. 278.
navegor, ASax. nafogar, MHOerm. nabeger, auger, Halliw.
diet, 572; nauger Wr, voc, 170.
navele, ASax, nafola, OFris, navla, Olcel, nafli,
OHGerm, nabalo, navel (nawl), Shoreh. 44; navele, naule
Wicl, gloss,; navel Chauc, C, t, 1959; navil Iw. 1992;
navil, novil prompt, parv, 360; novil Lidg, m. p. 199;
naul Mor, a, p. 1, 459.
ne, ASax. OSax, OFris. Olcel. Goth, OHGerm. ne, ne,
non, nee: pet we ne bicumen prude a. r. 232; no wunne
ne schal wonten pe 398; pat hit ne for|?urde nd;Ut Marh,
5; we(n)st pu pat ich ne cunne singe owl and night. 47;
hi ne seje no ping Brand, 11; hi ne kn^we hire spSche
n63t Bek, 66; per ne was vis, P. P. 351; i ne saugh
Chauc, C. t. 766; nam (for ne am) Orm,. 10281; a, r.
38; Chauc. C. t, 1124; nabbe Qor ne habbe) Las- 7876;
Kath, 1765; nas (for ne was) Orm, 311; owl and night,
114; Chauc. C, t. 120; nes a. r. 38; n^t (for ne w4t)
La3. 6243; Orw. 2445; Hoccl. I, 329; ndt Pffe. 163;
nulle (for ne wille) La'T^. 1447; MarA. 22, 5; nille s. s.
Wr. 1768; nelle owl and night. 452; vis. P, P, 3404; ne
wurde nan cniht swa wod, ne kempe swa wilde, pat he
severe speke word Laj. 8593; pat 3h6 ne psere shamed
. . . ne shend Orm. 1992; pat pei ne b^ hurt ne harmed
Mand. 245; ne for sorewe ne for wo Bek, 63; pat hit
ne sem(e) n6|?der ne suteli(e) Marh, 5; ne ne mai nk
ping pidstonden his |?ille Kath. 221; he ne had nouther
strenthe ne might pr, consc. 465.
414 ne
n& (jot ne ft) wo, Iw, 716; no a. r. 334; c of I. 1099;
nuUe ich nft so don Laj. 6239; 3ef pu ne dSst nd Mori.
7; no but it were joven to pe from above W%d. J6k%
19; no mo Bek. 24; nft mftre Lwt^. 15737; nft mdre
harrow, 64; n6 more Mand. 273; nS mftre a. r. 96*;
nft p6 mo i2o&. Glouc. 257, 11; nft, no, neo pS les Zoj.
141, 8033 & 25611; no, neo pe les owl and nighL 1295
& 1365; nft pe les Mand, 14; Chauc, C. t. 4514; neo
dS les Mark 13; nS pS les iitcA. 3812; Gow. conf. am.
1, 4; Wid. John 4 ; no pS betere owl and night, 283; nft
lengre Orm, 13163; no leng Brand, 3; ne beo pe dai nft
swa long La3. 1327; n6re pe voreward no so strong JSoJ.
Ol(mc. 379, 3; nft, nse, neo (no) nec^ La^, 9680, 13344
& 13665; nouper heort no hinde no mihte(n) heo nsevere
ifinde 30568; no Rob, Br, 41, 5; soster no broper Wr.
p, 8. 205; no nftut so bold s, s, Wr, 38; nftn (for nft)
mdre a. r, 164; non longer s, a, c. //, 8; i wot not wher
nSn (for n6, nft?) hou Lidg, m, p, 31.
nftwer, nowher, neouwer (for ne fthwer) nowhere^ I^Z*
753, 3301 & 31800; nftwre Mar. mir, pi, 121; nouhwar
a. r, 134; n6phar Orm, 3565; Marg. 113; nohper Kalh,
1731; nowher vis, P. P, 1316; Chauc, C, t, 650; nour
Bob, Olouc. 233, 5.
nftuper (for ne ftuper) nouther (nor), netiter, nee, met, horn,
18; n6|>der Marh, 5, 17; (nopper?) Orm, 3124; (nowper?)
Isumb, 149; n6wper of hftm 7?^?. 3230; nouder a, r. 52
& 350; nouper of gold nor of silver Mand. 239; nouder,
neouder iaj. 6972 & 8723; noper owl and night, 1003;
BOper of flesch ne of blod Wr, treat, 134; noper . . . nor
Chauc. C, t 948; noiper lai le fr. 153.
nohpider (for ne ohwider) nowhither, Marh, 9, 33;
nouhwuder a, r, 424.
nftwiht, nftht, noht (for ne ftwiht) nought (not), La;^. 209,
473 & 6129; nftpiht, nftpt, nftut Marh, 5 & 7; nolde he
nftpiht lejhen Orm. 10351; nowiht, nout (nftut, nftwt)
a. r. 86 & 144; noht (noht?) harrow. 60 & 109; noht
tat Crist maj C]>emen Orm, 13117; god ne mihte noht
pft belles h^ren ringen 910; nftught Rich. 5678; nftught,
nought, nat, not Chavc. C. t 746, 758, 791 & 13349;
nojt (nojt?) Brand. 3; for nojt Rob. Glouc. 449, 11;
noght vis. P, P. 1907; noght, n6u3t, nout s. s. Wr, 53,
209 & 210; be it nought so lite Gow. conf. am, 1, 174.
nead 415
nAi (for Tie fti) nay, Kath, 111\ a. r. 370; owl and night
464; Shoreh. 169; iw. 1152; Mand. 292; CAawc. C. <.
1669; Wicl John 20; nsei ias- 13132; naj Orw. 10285.
neiper (for ne ^iper) neither, ^neuier^y prompt parv.S62]
VIS. P. P. 2342; neiper of us Chauc, C. t 1137; me list
not to whispre neiper to roune Lidg, st of Th. 695.
nsefre (for ne sefre) never, Orm. 6940 ; nsevre, nrevere .
Laj. 3104 & 26253; n^vre rel ant. 1, 209; Brand, 3;
nevere vis, P. P, 24; neavere Kath. 126; n^ver mo Bek.
2039; nSver more a. n 88; nSver pe lesse 218; ne b(e)o
pe song never so murie owl and night 345; pow he b6
nevir so wilde Eglam. 708; ngr Wr, spec. 36 & 102.
n^n (Jor ne kn) none, LaT^. 26015; Kath. 124; n^n man
owl and night 1537; n6n(e) hete Tfr. treat. 135; n^nes
(gen. m.) La^. 26754; Kath. 975; n^ne (dat m.) La^.
24624; none a. r. 68; n^re (dat f.) La'7^. 24626; nkmiQ (ace.
m.) Fum. p. VIII, 60; owl and night 810; nsenne, nenne
(n4nne) Laj. 9862 & 26753; nSnne a. r. 96; none face,
f.) Furn. p. VIII, 119; none (pi.) a. r. 168; none oper
elopes nadde he on Brand. 29; i n4ne d^pe sinnes Orm.
12839; nk no, Laj. 25378; Iw. 500; no man Bek. 272;
no ping a. r, 120.
nif (for ne if? cmp. OHGerm, nibu, Ooth. niba nisi)
unless, Oaw. glocs.; Mor. a. p. 2, 424; norf ant. Arth.
IX, 4.
nead („neod"), A8ax, nead, ned, n^d, OFris, n§d,
OSax, nod, OHOerm. not, Olcel. naud, need^ La'7^. 5282;
Bek. 874; jif hit neod is a. r. 80; nM Orm. 906; i hadde
al pat me was ned Mapes 335; neode owl and night, 904;
nede y^necessitas'^, prompt, parv. 352 ; neede Chauc. C. t
8337; nMe face.) vis, P. P. 4608; Mand. 82; neode La^.
9526; c. of l. 19; neade (aWa^^^ weeds, Shoreh. 138; nMe
O^-m. 13558; Pwrw. p. XV II, 392; he mot nMe b§ien
Las. ^^51; nMes Chauc. C. t 1292.
neodful a. r. 260; nedful s^ gen, 2130.
neodles J?eA. 1662.
nedli, ASax. n^dlice, needly, necessario, Iw. 1 1 84 ; pr.
consc. 2864.
n ^ d u n g e (n^dlunge), ASax. neadunga, necessario, Marh,
14, 22; nedlunge a. r, 190; n^delingis m. Arth. F. 753;
nedelonges Amad. Robs, XII, 1.
neat (neet), ASax. neat, Olcel. naut, OHOerm. noz.
416 n^b
from neoten, neat (nawt^ nowt), nbos^f prompt parv. 354;
Octov. 927; nout ps. 143, 14; no|>t Orm, 1298; n^te {dai.)
Iw. 252; nfete (pi J Rob. Br, 117, 28; ngte (niete) Ziaj.
369; neet «t gen, 2097; naute -4wac?. JSo&s. aF, 8.
neethirde „hvhuleus^, prompt parv, 354; neethurde Chauc.
a t 367.
neb, ASax. nebb, ODtitch nebbe, O/cci. nef, we6, „r<w-
trum^, prompt, parv. 352 ; re?, dnt 1, 124 ; T^arf. Awr^. 1, 24 ;
Flor. 618; his neb & his neose La^- 8181; scheau pi neb
to me „ostende mihi faciem'^, a, r, 90; nebbe (dat.) 276.
necke, ASax. hnecca, OFris. hnecka, Olcel. hnakki,
necJc, LaZ' 687; Mark, 12; a. r, 322; owZ and night 122;
Bei. 2202; nekke prompt parv, 352; Mand, 48; vw. P. P.
2742; CAawc. G. t 238.
neckebon ^Zts. 2336.
neden (nMin), AS axe. nedan, n^dan, /rom nead, need^
cofHpellere, ^egere'^, prompt parv. 352; Orm, 11820; pe
veond ne mei n^den nenne mon to don sunne a, r. 304;
all pat h^m nMep Mand. 241; perof n^dep nought td
speke Chauc. C. t 464; nMep (nMep) vis. P. P. 5728
(Wart, hist 2, 79); nfidde (pret) Mor. a. p. 1, 1043;
nedden La^- 4048; compos, iniden.
n^di, ASax. nedig, needy, Furn. p. V^, 58; vis. P. P,
4613; lud. Gov, 127.
nfidle, ASax. nsedl, 0-Fm. nedle, G^ofA. n^pla, OHGemi.
nA.d(e)la, needle (neeld), prompt, parv. 352; Orm. 6341;
vis, P. P. 7745; nelde a. r. 324.
nfedlere needier, vis. P. P. 3112.
nefe, Olcel. hnefi, neaf (neif), fist, Percev. 2087 ; neeve
Flor. 1636.
n^jen, ASax. n^gan? compos. anSyen.
n^3en, ASax. hnsegan^ neigh, yjiinnire^j Wicl. gloss.
30; n^yin prompt parv. 352; n^ide (pret.) Rob, Olcuc,
459, 4.
neh, ASax. neh, neah, OFris. nSi, OSax. OHGerm.
n4h, Olcel. n^, Goth, nehv, nigh, ,^prope''^, Ma7'h. 6, 26 ;
Orm. 13537; Wr. spec, 34; neh him Laj. 1989; n^s st
gen. 1234; Z. c. c. 34; ne3 pan ende Brand. 33; neih
a. r. 60; Chauc. C. t. 1528; pat stood me neih c. of I.
370; neigh vis. P. P. 1647: it was n^igh ded lai le fr.
198; hit is nei vif 3^r Rob. Olouc, 195, 7; n6hi Rob. Br,
203, 19; nigh MaW. 44 ; s. s. Wr. 3185; ni (n^i) prompt
nShen 1^17
parv. 365; niej ayerib, 212; neor (compar,) nedr, pro pins,
Lai^, 6484; and come neor and neor Alia, 599; ner Wr,
treat. 133; Oow, conf, am. 3, 212; Chauc. C. t 841; nis
heom perfore harm no pg n6r owl and night. 1258; neer
vis. P. P. 10938; nerre propior^ Orm. 15691; pe n^rre
half Wr. treat, 133; n^st (superl.J neest (neoct), „proximus^,
prompt, parv. 354; Orm. 1054; st. gen. 3921; his nfexte
cun La3. 22837; pe nexte Wr. treat 132; pe nexte wike
vis. P. P. 8349; pe nexte wai m, ArtJt. F. 278; neghest
proxime, pr. consc. 2920; next a. r. 334; next pe grounde
Wr. treat. 132.
neihebur, ASax. neahgebur, 7ieighbour, a. r. 368; n^gh-
ebur pr. consc. 5863; neighebour Chauc. 0. t. 537; nSgh-
ebor vis. P. P. 2659.
nehlechen approach; neihlgched (pres.) rel. ant. 1, 131;
a. r. 60; nehfehte (pret.) La^. 5267.
newist, ASax. nea(h)j?est, OHGerm. n^hwist^ vicinity, pre-
sence: heo comen hire a n^weste La3. 3507; a neoweste
pan st^ne 17426; his cun pe was a neoste 18247; he
com a n^uste 25752.
nehen (neihen), OHGerm. n^hen, Goth, nehvjan, neigh
(nigh), approach, a. r. 134; nehe met. horn. 17; nejhen
Orm. 4491; neghen vis. P. P. 11486; n^ijen Mapes 345;
neighe Mand. 241; neghe pr. consc. 1208; nlghe m. Arth.
F. 2832; nSihede (pret.) a. r. 134; n^ghede vis. P. P.
14388; neghid s. s. Wr. 950; nighed Triam. 1512.
nemnen, ASax. nemnan, OHGerm. nemnan, nemman,
nennan, Goth, namnjan, Olcel. nefna, name, nominare,
Orm. 157; nemnen (nemni) La^- 2910; nemne Wr. spec.
113; cr. P. P. 939; nemni Wr. treat. 132; nempnen
c. of I. 299; nempne vis. P. P. 12998; nemmen a. r.
198; nevene Hartsh. m. t. 83; Roh. Br. 33, 20; Mar.
mir.pl. 115; Itid. Gov. 173; (nevine) Triam. 6; nevene
(pres.) Isumb. 27; neYens pr. consc. 969; nemned a. r.
10; nemde (pret) 138; Arth. and Merl. 9379; nsemde,
nemnede Za^. 6005 & 29621; nemnede rel. ant. 1, 131;
Brand. 3; h. s. 2287; compos, inemnen.
neode, Aba^x. need, OS ax. niud, OHGerm. niot, de-
sire? La^. 25686; compos, unneod?
neodliche, yl/ScKc. neodlice, OSax. niudlico, diligently? he
ferden alle nihte neodhche swlde LaT^. 26923; ant heom
1 folhi neodelukest Marh. 13.
27
41
^
neoien
neoten (listen), ASax. neotan, OSax. niotan, OIceL
niota, Goth, niutan, OHQerm, niozan, ^oy, frui, rel. afU,
1, 222 ; deriv. neat, note, nut.
nSpe, ASax. n8epe(?), OIceL nsepa, neep^ rape? Wr.
voc. 191; prompt, par v. 353.
n6re, ODutch niere, OHGerm. niero, Olcel. n^ra,
neer (netr), „ren^f Wr. voc. 186 ; I. c. c. 52; neere prompt.
parv. 353; neeres ^renes'^, ps. 25, 2; compos, kidnere.
nesche, ASax. hnesce, ODutch nesch, Goth, hnasqus,
nesh, mollisy tener, a. r. 134; owl and night. 1544; Wr.
treat. 138; Alts. 915; Shoreh. 146; Mand.SOS] s. a. Web.
732; neshe Orm. 995; pr. conec. 614; I. c. c. 33; nesch
Mor. a. p. 1, 605; nesh Chauc. c.l. 1092; Mar. mir.pl. 128.
neschin, ASax. hnescian, make nesh, mollire, prompt,
parv. 353; neshen Orm. 15909; nesched (part.) ps. 54, 22,
n^sin, Olcel. hniosa, OHGa^i. niusan, ODutch niesen,
neesey ,^stemutare^ , prompt, parv. 354.
nest, ASax. OHGerm. nest, we^^, „nidus^^ prompt. parv.
354; a. r. 134; owl and night. 100; Chauc. C. t. 14970.
nest en, ASax. nistian, nest, nidulari; nested (pres.)
a. r. 132.
nestlin, ASax. nestlian, nestle, ^nidificare'*, prompt,
parv. 354; nestlen Hoccl. 1, 288.
nestling nestling; nestlin ges (pi.) dep. of R. 17, 10.
net, ASax. OSax. nett (net), Olcel. net, Goth, nati,
0IIGe7'm. nezi, net, „rete^\ Fum. p. XVII, 157; nett
prompt, parv. 354; Orm. 13474; Maud. 116; nettes (pl-J
LaT^. 29251; a. r, 334.
netle, ASax. netele, OHGerm. nezila, nettle, Wr. voc.
139; Lidg. m. p. 171; netlen (pL) ayenh. 230; netles h. s.
7515.
netlin. Germ, neszeln, nettle, prompt, parv. 355.
neve, ASax. nefa, OHGerm, nefo, OFris. neva, Olcel.
nefi, OFr. nevou, nevy (nephew), y^nepos*^, prompt, parv.
355; St. gen. 72^; nevu ayenb.^8] nGYen Degrev. 26 ; nevou
Rob. Br. 100, 25.
newe, A<ax. neoj?e, nipe, OSax. niwi, OHGerm.
ni(u)wer, OFris. nie, Goth, niujis, Olcel. n^r, Lat. novus,
Sansc. rfcTH, Russ. hoblih, Gr. veo^, new, Kath. 2137; st.
gen. 1286; c. of I. 780; vis. P. P. 3131; Chauc. C. t.
8733; s. s. Wr. 1489; nepe (niepe) i^wrw. p. VIII, 156
(Hick. thes. 1, 223^; ayenb, 97; newe, niwe iiot. Glouc.
nepen 419
217, 12 & 517, 24; nepe, nep, neop Orm, 3447, 7246 &
11030; niwe Shoreh. 163; neowe a. r. 8; neowe (neuwe)
La^' 2675; nue (niue?) prompt, parv. 360; PTr. treat, 133;
newes fg'ew. w.^ ««. gen, 260] o newe anei^?, (?ai^. gloss. 400.
neowcumen new-come, iaj. 8562.
newef angel new-fangle, Gow, conf, am. 2, 273 ; Chauc.
C, t. 10932.
iieoweliche newly, a, r. 218; newehche ^Ir^A. awe? Me^i.
4658; neuli rcZ. aw«. 1, 146; Roh, Br, 67, 18.
ne|>en, ASax, neopan, shortly, Orm, 173 & 7129;
neowen, neouwen ia3. 3591 & 20683.
new en, ASax, neopian, nipian, OHOeim, ni(u)won,
new, 7iovare, Wicl, gloss.; newe Chauc, TroU. 3164 ;> jiGwei
fp7*es.J rel. ant, 1, 210; newed (pret) pr, consc, 7460;
inewed (part.) ayenh, 107; compos, anewen.
nice, OFr. nice, nice, foolish, y^iners^^ prompt, parv.
355; Shoreh 46; s. s. Web, 4i2; Hoccl, 1, 204; nice
sightes vis, P. P 10861; of nice conscience Chauc. C, U
400; pat we ben wl8(e) and no ping nice 6520; nise
Mor, a, p. 2, 824; m. Arth. F. 3010; Lidg, m. p, 202.
nifte, ASax. OFris, OHOerm, nift, Lat, neptis, niece,
prompt, parv, 355; st, gen, 1386.
niggard, Swed, njugger? niggard, prompt, parv, 355;
vis. P. P, 9898; Chauc, C, t. 5915.
n i 3 e n , ASax, nigon, OSax, OFris. ni^an, Goth, OHGerm,
niun, Olcel, niu, Lat. novem, Ir, Gael, naoi, nine, Trist.
1, 34; nishen Orm. 1051; nien Iw, 402; nije Wr, spec.
37; nie, niene a. r. 30 & 326; nine vis, P, P, 700; neghen
pr. con^sc. 729; neghe Octov, 650; neoje Wr, treat. 134.
nisentene nimteen, iaj. 1850; neojentene Fum, p,
XIIJ, 82.
neojenteope nirieteenth, Fum, p. XIII, 351.
nijenti ninety, st. gen. 1027.
nijede, ASax, nigoda, OSax. nigunda, Goth, niunda,
ninth, Fum, p, VIII, 170; nisede, niede a. r. 198&236;
neojepe Bek, 617; nijhende Orm. 4488; nejende ayenh.
10; Shoreh, 100; neghend pr. co7isc. 3988; ninpe vis.
P. P, 9545; h, s. 2906.
n i k i r , ASax, nicor, ODutch niker, loaterspirit, ,^siren^,
prompt, parv, 356, nikeres (pi.) Zaj. 21746; Hob. Br.
M. 3, 305; nikeren ayenh. 61.
nikken, ODutch nicken, OHGerm, nicchen, nod; nicke
?7*
420 nimel
(pres.) Wr, spec, 32; nicked a. r. 308; nikkes Percev,
1024; nikked (pret,) Gaw, gloss,
nimel (nimil), ASax, nemol (?), nimble, ^capax'^, prompt,
parv, 356; Halliw, diet, 578; nemel Lidg, m, p. 168.
nimen, ASax, niman, neoman, OSax, Ooth, niman,
OHOerm, neman, Olcel, nema, nim, take, La'7^, 993 ; Kath,
2148; Orm, 2910; c, of I, 547; st. gen, 1042; vis. P, P.
8774; s. s, Web. 1430; (nimin) prompt, parv, 356; nime
owl and night 1095; Wr. treat, 139; neme Rich, 3876;
neomen Marh, 3 ; nimed fpres.) a, r. 6 ; nam (pret,) st,
gen. 200] Gow, conf, am, 1, 212; 5. 5. Wr, 461; nam, nom
Kath, 910 & 1023; nom a, r, 230; c. of I, 917; Bek.
1095; Degrev, 126; pou nome s, s, Web. 277; n^men
Bob, Br, pref, 98; n&men F\irn. p, XXIV, 104; s, s, Wr.
317; Min, 43; n6me (subj,) st, gen, 3341; numen (pqrt,)
Ortti, 6940; st, gen, 409; nomen Havel, 2265; Chauc.
Troil, 6884; Triam, 1181; nome s, s, Wr. 2680; compos.
bi-, i-, over-, up-, utnimen.
nip, Dan. nip (^det yderste af noget^) Molb. ordb., nip^
top? out of pe nippe of pe norp vis. P. P. 12402.
nipen, ASax. hnipian, MHGerm, nipfen, sink: p4
sunne gon to nipen La^. 31734.
nipen, ODutch nipen (nijpen), nip, pinch, prompt,
parv. 357.
nite, ASax. hnitu, ODutch nete, OHGej^m. niz, nit,
y^lens'^, prompt, parv, 357; Wr, voc, 190; nete 177 ; nites
(pi,) pr, consc, 651.
niten (nite), Olcel. nita, nite, deny, Gaio, gloss.; nite
(pres, subj.) met. hom, 137; nitte (pret.) 50.
nid, ASax, nid m. (nisus, contention tribulatio, invidia,
nequitia) Greins gloss., OSax, nith (impetus, contentio, in-
vidia, malitia) ScJim. gloss., OHGerm. nid (invidia, iniqui-
tas) Graff's sprsch. 2, 1031, Olcel. nid n. (contumelia, vio-
latio) Egilss. lex., Goth, neip (cp^ovo^), coiiiention, envy,
malice, a. r. 404; nid and win rel. ant. 1, 213; nid and
strif St. gen, 373; nip Orm, 123; nip and wrake oivl and
night. 1192; nipe (dat) La^. 3934*; s. s. Web. 1205;
Amis 208; of nipe ant of onde Wr, p. s. 212; ine . . .
wrepe and nipe Shoreh. 156.
nidcraft La3. 7116.
nip em est, ASax, nidemest, nethmist, infimus, Wr, treat.
138,
niden 42 1
niden, neden, ASax, nidan, neodan(e), OIceL nedan,
OSax. nithana, OIIGerm. nidana, neath (neth), mfra;
compos, bineden.
niden (nipe)^ OUOerm, niden, strive^ envy, ,,aemulan'^;
ps, 36, 8; nidede (pret) st gen, 1521.
nider, ASax, nidor, neodor, OSax, nithar, Olcd. nidr,
OHGerm, nidar, down, deorsum: nider b4 heolden La^.
8182; falle nider rel. ant. 1, 223; ne parp pu me na|>t
neoder into helle Mark. 17, 21; sal gliden on his br6st(e)
neder st gen, 370.
nider ward rel. cnt 1, 221.
nidei:e, ASax, nidera, neodera, OUQerm, nidaro,
nether, inferior: his nipere cheoke Marg. 160; pe niper(e)
ende Brand, 24; neper(e) Trist, 2, 32; pe nepere lippe
Wr, voc, 146; neoder e a. r. 332.
nideren (nipren), ASax, niderian, Olcel. nidra,
OHGerm, niderren, put down^ humble, Orm, 13966; neo-
dered (part) La'7^. 29992; compos, anideren.
niding, ASax. niding, Olcel, nidingr, miser ^ wretch,
villain, Laj. 690; niping ayenh, 139; Horn 204; Alis,
2054; Isumb, 23; Aud. 16.
nivelen snivel^ a. r, 212 & 240; i nifle rel, ant, 2,
211; nevelinge wip pe nose vis, P. P, 2741.
noble, Fr. noble, nolle, a. r. 166. ^
no 3, noh, Olcel, nogr; compos, inoh.
noise, OFr, noise, noise, a, r, 66; Wr, treat, 135.
nok nook, Havel. 820; n6k(e) (dot.) Mor, a, p, 3, 278;
of pe noke „angidi'\ ps, 117, 22; he held pe lettre bi pe
noke Degrev, 165; nokes (pi,) Min, 26.
nokke, 0 Dutch nocke, notch, prompt, parv, 357.
nol, ASax, hnoU, OHGerm. hnol, noil, head, „vertex'^^
Wr, voc, 87; Wicl, gloss. 31; (nolle) prompt parv, 357;
dep. of E. 6, 4; nolle (dat) Wr, p. s. 157.
non, ASax, non, Lat nona (soil, hora), noon, La^*
14039.
nonne, ASax, nunne, Lat, nonna, nun, Gow, conf, am,
3, 281; Chauc, C, t, 118; nunne met hom. 164.
n 0 p p e , ASax, hnoppa (?), ODutch Dan, noppe, nap,
,^villus''^ prompt parv, 358.
norice^ Fr, nourrice, nurse, proinpt parv, 358; Furn,
p, XIII, 135; norise Mar, mir, pi, 141; norische Halliw,
diet 581.
422 noriscbin
norischi(n) ncmrish, Beh. 1874; norschin (norishen)
prompt parv, 358; nurist (part.) pr, consc, 4198.
nord (north), A8ax, nord, OFris. north, nord, OHOerm.
nor A, north, „septentrio'^, prompt, parv, 358; ChaVrC, (7. t
4013 &'5368; north (norht) ps, 88, 13; & droh him rihtes
nord LaT^, 2659; she lokede norp Havel, 1256; ic wile
. . . min sete nord on hevene maken st gen. 278; bi
norde Laj. 21043; bt norp(e) Alts, 161.
norpdale Orm. 16412.
norpende Havel, 734.
norphalf Shoreh. 149; Wr, treat, 137.
norpsee Fum. p, XHI, 17.
norpside Fum, p. XVU, 350.
norpward Bek, 1127; Chauc, C, t, 1911.
nor den, ASax, Olcel, nordLn (a septemtrione), OHGerm.
nordan (septentrto)? bi norden (for norde?) LaT^, 21805.
norpenlight Chauc, C, t 1989.
n order, OiceZ. nordr, nordar? p4 ferde pe king nordur
(norper) m^ La^, 2674.
norpern, ASax, nordern, northern, Roh. Br, ilf. 3, 323 ;
pat norderne vole Laj. 31333 ; norperne wind Wr. spec, 51.
not, ASax, hnot, not, shorn, Chauc. C. t. 109.
note, ASax, notu (usus, officium), OFris. note (fnictus),
frcym neoten, note, usus, ,^opus'^, prompt, parv, 359; Fum.
p. XIX, 53; ayenl. 159; Shoreh. 36; s, s. Web. 992;
chron. Engl. 434; Rich. 2651; Chauc. (7. *. 4066; h, s,
2073; Mor, a. p. 2, 381; Mar. mir, pi, 123; is in pe eni
oper note bute pu havest schille prote owl and night, 557 ;
note and frame Wr. spec. 71.
notion, ASax. notian, note, uti, vesci, a. r. 106; notie
Shoreh. 21; noten st. gen. 3144; notun prompt, parv. 369;
note h. s. 2602; note (pres.) Rich. 6604:; pu notest Orm,
12228; inoted (part.) iaj. 30603.
nope, ASax, nod, OHOerm, nand (audacia, temeritas)?
Shoreh, 111.
nu (nu?), ASax, OSax. Olcel, Ooth, OHGerm. nu, now,
Kath. 515; a. r. 114; owl and night 46; st. gen, 379;
Wr, p. s. 257; til nu Orm. 14066; nu ju, OHOerm.
nu (g)iu, 92^1; nu den Marh. 13, 11 & 21, 30; nH pe
Fum. p. VIII, 5; nu de La^- 29863; Kath, 2120; nou
Wr. treat. 135: Havel, 120; vis, P. P. 876; nou pe Chauc,
C. t, 464; Mor, a, p, 3, 414.
nuht 423
nuht, ASaor, genyht, OHOerm. ginuht (ahundantia),
nuhtsom (neghtsom), ASax, genyhtsum, OHOerm. ginuht-
sam, abundant^ ps. 98, 8.
nuht80me(n), AS ax. genyhtsumian, abound, ps, 64, 14.
neghtsomnes, A Sax. genyhtsumness, abundance^ ps. 129, 4.
nusche (nouche), OHOerm. uiisca (fibula, monile),
(n)ouch, ,^monile^, prompt, parv. 359; nouches (pi.) Chauc.
C. t. 8258.
nut, AS ax. nyt, Olcel. nytr, OHOerm. nuzzer, useful,
LaT^. 9470; compos, unnut.
nute, AS ax. hnut, Olcel. hnot, 0 Dutch not, OHOerm.
hnuz, nut; note prompt, parv. 359; Havel. 419 ; Alts. 3293 ;
nhote ayenb. 143; nutes (pi.) st. gen. 3840; notes Bek.
1203; compos, hasel-, walnote.
nuttehakke (nothak) nuthatch, „picus^, prompt, parv. 359;
nuthak(k)e sq. of I. deg, 55.
notemigge nutmeg, prompt, parv. 359; notemugge Alis.
6792.
nutescale La^T^. 29265; nutteshale Gow. conf. am. 2, 20.
nflten, AS ax. n^ten, cattle, pecus, Wr. voc. 90; niitene
(pi.) La7^. 341.
nut ten, ASax. nyttian, ODutch nutten, OHOerm.
nuzzan, use, a. r. 370; nitten Orm. 5543; nitte Havel.
941; nutted (pres) rel. ant. 1, 132; 3ef M nutted h^e
nome Mark 1.
6, Ooth. MHOcrm. 6, oh, Kath, 1453; a, r. 54; ayenb.
258. '
oc, Olcel. ok (et), and, Orm. 1216; (= ac?) but, st.
gen. 213; oc he fled fro him rel. ant. 1, 212; ok Fum.
p. Ill, 7; oc (6c = ec?) also, st. gen. 54; and oc it ma-
ked his esen brist rel. ant. 1, 2\0', ok (r. w. bok) Havel.
187.
o d d e , Olcel. oddi (ultge tal) Fritzners ordb.^ Swed.
udda (impar) Inndf, lex., odd, ,^impar^, prompt, parv. 362 ;
Mor. a. p. 2, 426; odd(e) or even Gow. conf. am. 3, 138.
of, ASax. OFris. of, af, Olcel. af (of?), OS ax. Goth.
af, OHOerm. aba. Or. aico, Lat. ab? of: pk he sculde of
live wende La7^. 6851; & brseid hine of his stede 26777;
aras of dead(e) Kath. 337; heo wolden kecchen of pe al
pet pu hefdest a. r. 324; Wawain hem tok pe knave of
Arth. and Merl. 7826; alused . . . of bende Fum. p. VI II,
68; pu most of londe fleo owl and night. 1302; pe king
424 of
lihte of his stMe Horn 51; pe ISves fallen of pe tree
EIL rom. 1, 269; pe stude pet |>e of feollen Mark. 17;
& bicom of engel atelrch deovel a. r. 52; ich wolde pet
heo wSren of alle, alse heo beod of ou . . . iholden 48;
ich bijet hit ipriten of pe pritere Mark. 2 ; pe dome pat
(pe) ic eoy er of sede Fum. p, VIII^ 79; peo preo sun-
nen pet ich spec of last a. r. 56; pane gode mon pat of
so feole pinge con owl and night 1770; 4 man of god
inwit of alle pulke him mai skere Wr. treat, 133; he
borwed of me vis. P. P. 2187; itend of pr^dde Kath. 166;
eaples of irne 2209; al pat god of pisse londe iaj. 999;
pe ord of pan sworde 18094; pe ende of pe tale a. r.
72; deien of hungre 342; ponked him of his seove 44;
to warnie wummen of hore fol Sien 54; heo is gulti of
pe bestes deade 58; to here witnisse of pis falshede Bek.
1117; k 3ung mon of priti 3eren iaj. 377; k king of
muche miht c. of, I, 275; ful of witte 400; and 3it is
more wonder . . . of pe child pat Isaye of tolde 646; it
was tSn of pe clokke Ghauc. C. t 4434; of olde Abraham
and 0 Sarra st, gen, 1196; bringe o dawe lud. Gov. 291;
af Halliw, diet. 24 ; a Bich, 973 ; compos, her-, hwar-, parof.
of^schen ash^ inquire; of-eschte (pret.) Fum. p. XIII, 343.
ofblten, OHOerm. ababizan, hite off; ofbot (ms. of bot)
(pret) St. gen. 2926.
ofclepen call for; ofclepip (pres.) Alts. 1810.
ofc|?ellen kill, Orm. 8104.
ofchappen, Swed. afkappa, chap off; ofchappid (part.)
Rich. 4550.
ofdrseden afray; ofdred (part) La;^. 8425; a. r. 178;
Orm. 7925; st, gen, 3955; ne beo pu n4|>iht of-dred Kath.
674; ofdrad owl and night, 1148; s. s. Web. 903.
ofdrawen, Swed. afdraga, draw off, a. r. 392.
ofdrunkien drench; ofdrunked (part.) Orm. 6793.
ofdruncnen drown; ofdruncnep (pres) Orm. 14611.
ofearnen earn, Kath. 2167; ofearned (pres) a. r. 194.
offal, OIceL affall, OButch afval, offal, prompt parv. 362 ;
6. C. Cm dl U.
offeren terrify, a. r. 230; offere Shoreh. 129; offered,
offsered (part) La^- 5270 & 15491; offeared Kath. 669;
h. m. 43; offerd st. gen. 2844.
affraine(n) ask, Halliw. diet 26; affrained (pret) vis.
P. P. 11365.
of 425
offullen fill; of-fuUed (paH.) La^^ 20438.
offurhten frighten; offurht (part) Lwt^, 12113; offruht
Kaih. 669; offrijt rel. ant 1, 226; st gen. 3692.
ofgon obtain, win, &. r. 390; Fum. p, XVIII, 21 ; via.
F. P. 6382.
oigsisten agast : so sore hi were ofg&ste Fum. p. XIII, 212.
of^iten perceive, La^^ 25777.
ofhalden (ofhealde, ofhialde) retain, ayenb, 9 & 24.
ofhungren grow hungry; ofhungred (part) a, r. 376;
Amis 1908; (ofhungret) Katk 1030; afingred Brand, 19;
Wr. p, 8. 342; vis, P. P. 4336.
ofkennen beget, gignere; of-kende (pret) rel. songs IV, 42.
oflongen long, desiderio teneri: sefter pe ic wes oflonged
Laz» 19034; an(d) sit and sihd wel sore of-longed owl
and night 1585.
oflusten, ASax. oflystan, list, cupididate teneri : p4 wes he
. . . oflust after deores flsesce Laz» 30554.
ofr^che(n) reach, attain, Rob, Glouc, 285, 6.
ofrive(n) rive, pr, consc, 7379.
ofsake(n), ASax, ofsacan (denegare), Olcel, afsaka (und-
skylde), deny, Fum, p, XV, 60.
ofschamen shame, pudore afficere; of-(s)chamed (part,) owl
and night 932; Shoreh, 160; ofsamed Rob, Olouc, 342, 1.
ofshreden shred or cut off, Oow, conf, am 1, 188.
ofseche(n), Olcel, ofsoekja? seek, Fum, p, XI, 13 ; ofseched
(pres,) a, r, 232; ofso^t (part) Rob, Glouc 145, 5.
ofsen, ASax, ofseon, OH Germ, obesehan? see, perceive;
ofsei (pret) Hartsh, m. t 269; rel, ant, 2, 272.
ofsenden (ofsende), send for, Rob, Glouc, 122, 21; Alis,
500; Shoreh. 41; s, s. Web, 704; ofsende (pres, subj)
La'7^, 15748.
ofslean, ASax, ofslean, Goth, afslahan (aicoxTStvstv), slay,
occidere, Laj. 685; ofsloh (pret) 2559; of-sla3en, of-sla-
wen (part) 75 & 8445; of-slajen st, gen, .4077; of-slahe
owl and night, 1609.
ofsmiten smite off; of-sm^t (pret) La'T^. 26071; otsmoot
Chauc, C, t 13670; ofsmite (part) chron, Engl, 1036;
ofismite Bek, 2227.
ofspring, ASax, ofspring, offspring, Fum, p, VIII, 105;
Brand, d; c, of I. 1484; ofsprung a, r, 5,r.
of-stingen stab, percutere, La^. 5034; of-stungen (part)
27614.
426 of
of8tripe(n) strip q^, Etch, 3399 ; he strepep of pe bridel
Chauc. C. t. 4061; hi strupten his elopes of Bek. 2125.
ofswippen strike off, La^* 878; ofswipte 8184; & s|^ipte
hire of pat heaved Kath, -2486.
oftaken take, La7^. 21330; oftake Bek. 53; ayenh. 43;
Octov. 1625; oftok (pret.) Horn 1241 ; (oftook) R%ch. 4367;
oftoken a. r 244.
ofteonen vex, irritate ; oft(e)oned (part,) owl and night,
255; oftiened ayenb. 66.
ofpunchen (ofpinche), ASax. ofpyncan, ODutch ofdinken,
displease, repent, Fum p. VIII, 103; ofpunched, of pin-
ched (apinchep) (pres,) La7^, 3364 & 13590; sore ofpinkep
it me Boh, Glom:, 54, 13; ofpunche (subj.) a, r, 118; of-
pU3te (pret) owl and night 397; pet him of-puhte (of-
pohte) ssere Laj. 20903.
ofpursten grow thirsty 1 ofpurst, ASax, ofpyrsted, (part^
a. r, 240; afurst (for afpurst?) Horn 1120; vis. P. P.
6719; aferst Halliw, diet. 29.
of waken awake: he ofwok Arth, and Merl, 3810.
ofw^ve(n) waive or throw off, Bek, 953.
of, OFris. ODutch of (avi)'! orf Alis. 667; vis, P. P.
8776.
oft, ASax OSax, oft, OHOerm, ofto, Ooth, ufta, Olcel.
opt, oft (often), Fum. p, VIII, 11 ; owl and night, 763;
ofte Laz- 622; Mark 15, 8; a. r. 68; Orm, 9016; Bek,
15; vis, P. P, 919; Lidg, m, p. 6; ofte, often Chauc,
C. t, 3\2 & 4698; oftur (compar,) a, r, 284; ofter vis,
P, P. 12813; Mand, 19; oftest (superl) Kath, 114.
oftesipe Hoccl. VI, 51; oftezipes aijenb, 45; oftslthe pr,
consc, 7460; ofteslden a, r, 418.
oftetlme Triam, 28.
oker, Olcel, okr (aager), ASax, i^ocor (fructus, proles),
OFris, woker (foenus, usura), Goth, vokrs (toxoc), OHGerm.
wuochar (fr actus, usura), usury, a,r, 202 ; apol. Ill; okir
ps, 14, 5; okir, okur h, s, 2395 & 2457; ocur prompt,
parv, 362.
okeren, 8 wed. ockra, increase; okered (pres.) a. r.
326; okerin h, s, 2456.
oker ere, Swed, ockrare, usurer, h, s, 2563; okerer
met, horn, 142; okerar Mar. mir. pi, 185.
olfend, ASax, olfend, camel, Wr, voc. 90; olfentes
(gen.) Orm, 3208.
open 427
open, AS ax. o^en, OSaa?. opan, 0/ce?. opinn, OHGerm.
ofaner, opew, apertus, a. r. 60; Orm. 732; opene (pi.)
Kath. 1132.
openlic openly^ met horn. 29; openltke bisne Orm. 2909;
openliche (adv.) a, r. 86; c. of L 55 H; Shoreh. 62; open-
luker (compar.J h, r. 8.
op en en, ASatr. openian, OSax. opanon, Olcel. opna,
OHGerm. ofauon, open, aperire, a. r. 70; opnen Orm.
4114; openede (pret.) Fum, p. X, 50; opnede st. gen.
3773; vis. P. P. 12576; openeden La^- 5773; opened
(part.) Kath. 2455; compos, iopenen.
openunge opening, (dot.) a. r. 60.
or-, ASaoc. or-, Olcel. or, ur, OHOerm. ur, Ooth. us
(ex), see Gr. gram. 2, 787.
orset? ODutch oraete, LGerm. or(e)t, ur(e)t (reliquiae pa-
bull)? ortus orts, remnants, prompt, parv. 371.
orcost, Olcel. orkostr, wealth, Kath. 1724."
ordal, ASax. ordal, ordeal, judgen^ent, Chauc. Troil. 3895.
or3el^ cmp.ASax. orgoUlce and OHGerm. urgilo, haughty f
or3el pride (or^elpride ?) st gen. 3767.
orshelmod Orm. 6262.
orjel („ore3el"), ASax. orgol (?), haughtiness, rel. ant. 1,
130; orhel Marh. 11, 10; horel (orhel, orsel) a. r. 224.
ormete, ASax. ormsete, immense, Orm. 238.
orrap perplexed, Orm. 3150.
errest, ASax. orrest, Olcel. orrasta (pugna)f battle, Orm.
12539.
orseoruh, ASax. orsorg, OHGerm. ursorger, ,^securus^, Wr.
vac. 94.
ortrope, ASax. ortrype, OHGerm. urtriwe, diffident, Orm.
11589.
ortrowen, ASax. ortrupian, mistrust? ortrowed (pres.) a.
r. 382; ortroweden (pret) Wicl. gloss.
ortroppe mistrust, Orm. 3145.
or? ASax. or (or?), beginning: buten ore & ende Fum
p. VIII, d\.
or, ASax. or, ore, metal, a. r. 284*.
ord, ASax. OSax. OFris. ord, OHGerm. ort, Olcel.
oddr, ordj point, ^dge, beginning, LaT^. 624; Fum. p. VllI,
43 ; chron. Engl. 174 ; Arth. and Merl. 11 77 ; („hord") Alts.
932; ord and ende Orm. 6775; orde (dat) a. r. 212; mid
speres orde owl and night 1710; Horn 1389.
428 orf
ordfrume prindpium^ Mark, 8, 28.
orf, ASax. orf, cattle, pecus, La7^. 15316; Rob, OUmc.
6, 18; st gen, 795; Wr, p, s, 342; Gow, conf, am. 1, 17;
orve (dat) owl and night -llh^.
orne, ASax. (un)orne, dainty^ nice? Shoreh. 80; & was
ornure of mete & of drunche pen pe twei odre a. r. 370;
compos, unorne.
orped orpedy brave, bold, ayenb. 183; Arth. and Merl.
2166; Gow. conf. am. 1, 129; „orpud audax'^y prompt,
parv. 371; orpid („horpid") Hartsh. m. t 311.
orpedlich(e) boldly, Arth. and Merl. 1729; orpedU Mor. a.
p. 2, 623.
orpedschipe courage, Alis. 1413.
ort?
orchard, ASax. ortgeard, Goth, aurtigards? orchard, Wr.
voc. 94; a. r. 378; Bob. Glouc. 104, 13.
OS el, A8ax. osle, OHGerm. amsala^ ooael (ousel), merula,
I, c. c. 36.
ostir, ASax. ostre, Lat. ostrea, oyster, Halliw. diet.
692; oister prompt, parv. 363.
oter, ASax. otor, Olcel. otr, OHGerm. ottar, otter ^
Wr. voc. 251; Brand. 30; otur prompt, parv. 372; otir
Lddg. m. p. 158.
Oder, ASax. oder, OSax. othar, odar, OFris. other,
6der, Goth, anpar, OHGerm. ander, anderer^ Olcel. annar,
annarr, other, alter, a. r. 14; oder (oper) ia^. 2931; oper
Alis. 51; vis. P. P. 476; an oper (ms. a noper) c. of I.
626; heo schulde oder hwat 3emen a. r. 98; oder (oper)
half one and a half, LaT^. 7856; Bek. 11; chron. Engl.
120; Rob. Br. 119, 5; Mar. mir. pi. 141; he polde al
seggen oper faliterf) Fum. p. VIII, 75; wan it nolde
oper gon Rob. Glouc. 161, 16; odres (gen. m.) a. r. 252;
opres owl and night. 1497; oper (odres) mannes fr(e)ond
Fum. p. VIII, 15; oderne (ace. m.) a. r. 404; ayenb. 8;
pene odren LaT^. 3881; odre (pi) Kath. 1051; opre gode
preostes Orw. 692; hwan pe opre sawen pat ifaz^eZ. 2416;
6dere st. gen. 2199; opere Bek. 571; bifore alle pen operen
Shoreh. 46.
oderliche aliter; operluker (compar) Fum. p. VIII, 76.
oure, OFr. oure, ore, hour, ayenb. 173.
oven, ASax. of en, OFris. oven, OHGerm. ofan, Olcel.
ofn, Goth, auhns? oven, yfomax''^, Wr. voc. 93; prompt.
over 429
parv, 372; ps. 20, 10; ovin Z. c. c. 38; ofne (dcA.) Orm,
993; owl and night: 292.
over, ASax. ofer, OFris, ODutch over, (?o«A. ufar,
OJceZ. yfir, OH Germ, ubar, over, super: over pene wal heo
clumben La3. 9420; lie leaped over h4m a. r. 380; (he)
wende over lond Bek, 1178; over pe nabbe i no mihte
c. of L 1110; over (a6oi;c) alle ping a, r. 92; over al
surtouty 254; partout, Kath, 728; a. r, 74; c, of I, 7S2;
Chauc. C. t 549; JSicA. 2940; OrpA. 371; pet no viend
ous vondi over oure miste ayenh, 170; over pre mile
Arth, and MerL 6648; ovir alle pe wode pei hur soght
Triam. 349 ; over (per) pe z^r 2. c. c. 33 ; over night
Chauc. TroiL 2641 ; ofer Orm. 1034; our Gaw. gloss, 401;
aur Amad, Eohs. 40, 1.
overbeoden. Germ, iiberbieten, overbid; oferbeden fpres,
subj.) Orm, 6233; overbide (part.) Fum. p. XXIX, 92.
overblden survive; overbod (pret.) s, s. Web, 1731.
overcasten (overkesten), Dan, overkaste, overcast, a, r,
274; overcaste (pret,) Fum, p, XVII, 354; overcast
(part.) Gow. conf, am, 3, 310.
overcumen, ASax, ofercuman, OHGerm, ubar-, obarqueman,
overcome, La'7^, 31684; a. r, 198; overcomen vis, P, P.
2245; overcom (pret) chron, Engl, 410; overcSmen Marh.
1; overcumen (part,) Kath,lSd] st, gen, 2108; overcomen
Trist. 3, 46.
OY erd ede exaggeration, (dat.) owl and night, 352; ayenb, 66,
overdon overdo, a. r, 286; oferdon Orm, 2575; overdsn
(part,) Chauc. C. t, 12573.
overeode (over3ede) passed over, Mor. a. p. 2, 1753.
overet? overeating; overetes (pi) rel, ant. I, 131.
overetel „edax^, Wr. voc. 95.
overfallen fall over; oferM (pret) Orm. 4799.
overfare(n) fare or go over, Havel, 2063; over-varep (pres.)
owl and night. 387.
overfleoten, OHGerm, uberfliozan, fleet over; overfleot
(pres) c, o/ /. 849 ; overflet (pret) st. gen, 586.
overflowen overflow; oferflopep (pres) Orm, 10721.
overfuUe superabundance, oivl and night, 354.
overfuUen overfill; overfullet (part) h. m, 19.
overgan, OHGerm. ubargan, overgo, pass over, transire,
Mark. 16, 8; oivl and night, 950; 16t lust overgon a, r,
J 18; overgan (part) LaT^. 6258; overgDn st, gen, 1186.
480 over
ofergangen, ASax. ofergangan, Goth, ufargaggau, ouraang,
conquer, Orm. 10228; overgange (ms. -over gange) HaveL
2587.
overgart arrogance? Mark, 16, 13; Orm. 8163.
over3arwen? exaggerate? overgart gr^t Will, gloss. 238;
overgart proud c. of I. 993.
overgulden overgild; overgulded (pres.) a. r. 182; overguld
(part) Mark. 9, 2; overgilt pr. consc. 8902.
over3eoten transfuse; overdo tun (part.) Wicl. gloss. 32.
overheveii? neglect; overhaf (pret) Mapes 341.
overhisien (overhie) overhie, avow. Arth. 19, 6.
overho3e (overhowe) disdain, a. r. 276; overhohe h.m. 43*
overho3ien despise; over-hohed (pres.) owl and night. 1404;
oferhowep rel. ant. \, 184.
overhuppen (ovirhippin) overhip, transsiUre, prompt, parv.
372; over-huppen (pres) vis. P. P. 8169.
overhwelmen (overwhelme) overwhelm, Chauc. r. r. 3775;
ovirqwelmin (overwhelmin) prompt, parv. 374.
overhwelven subvert? overwhelvep (pres.) Chauc. Boet, 2.
overladen, OUGerm. ubarhladan, overlade, (part.) a. r,
368; overlade Lidg. st. of Th. 4557.
overlseden (-leden) lead over, oppress, Wicl. gloss. 32;
ovirledin prompt, parv. 373; overlede vis. P. P. 2001.
overlseyen (-leeven) leave over, Wicl. gloss,
overlang(e) overlong, pr. consc. 7274; overlonge owl and
night. 450.
overlate too late, pr. consc. 1988; Percev. 1956.
overleap overleap; overlop (-lepe) met. horn. 32.
overleapen (-lepe) overleap, h. s. 2916; overleaped (pres.)
a. r. 380; overleep (pret) vis. P. P. 299.
overleie(n) overlay, oppress, \^icl. gloss.
ovirlitil too little, prompt, parv. 373.
overlive(n) overlive, survivre, Chauc. C. t. 6842.
ofermet, ASax. ofermet, excess,' Orm. 10720.
overmete, ASax. ofermsete, immoderate, immense, (adv.) a.
r. 296.
overmodi, ASax. ofermudig, OSax. obarmodig, arrogant^
Hide. thes. 1, 167.
overmuche (-moclie) overmuch, Shoreh. 35.
overmuchel (-mikel) too great, pr. consc. 6662.
overnimen overtake; over-nome (part) Uai^dw. poem \, 4,
overrsechen ove^^^each; overreche (pres.) vis. P. P. 8775.
over 431
overrennen overrun; orrennus (pres,) ant Arth, 21, 3.
overriden override; overriden (part) Arth. and MerL 9101;
Chauc, C. t 2024.
overrinnen run over; overeorninde (part) A. m. 19.
oversen, ASax, oferseon, OSax, obarsehan, oversee, vis,
P. P. 4022; lud. Cov, 197; over-sihd (pres.) Furn. p.
VIII, 38; oversein (part.) Oow. conf, am, 3, 304.
oversenden, ODutch oversenden, send over, Wicl, gloss.
ovirsettin overset, prompt parv, 373.
overskippin overskip, prompt paio 373; overskipped vis.
P. P. 7184.
ofersleie, ASax, oferslege, lintel, Wr, voc, 95.
oversprseden overspread, iaj. 14190; oversprMde (pret)
a, r. 54; oversprMde vis. P. P. 13367; Chauc, C. t 287.8.
overstT3en, ASax, oferstlgan, Ooth, ufarsteigan, surmount;
ofer-stied (pres) rel. songs III, 1.
overstrong excessively strong, a. r. 294.
overswTpe too violently, owl and night, 1516; overswude
a, r, 368.
overswiven vanquish: godes sune sholde pel pe deofel
ofers|?lfen Orm, 1848.
overtaken overtake, vis, P, P, 11532; overtake Iw, 665;
overtok Havel. 1816; Mor. a, p, 2, 1213; overtaken a, r,
244*
over trust presumption, a. r. 332.
overtrusten overtrust, a. r. 332.
overturne(n) overturn, vis. P, P, 11065; overturned (pres)
a, r, 356.
ovirthrowin overthrow, prompt parv, 373; overprowe vis,
P, P. 4971; overprowe (pret) Shoreh, 124; overprawe
(part) ayenb. 15; overprQwe Alis. 1113.
overurn over-run f a. r. 398.
overwe3en, OHGerm. ubarwegen, overweigh; overweid
(pres) a, r. 386,
overwenden? nule he nout . . . wenden over „non vult
transire^, a. r. 266.
overwene, OHOerm. uberwsni, presumption, (ace) rel, ant
1, 216.
overwenen overween; overweninde (part) ayenb, 169.
overweninge overweening, ayenb. 17.
overwerpen, ASax. ofeq^eorpan, OHGei^m. ubarwerfan,
overthrow; overworpeu (part) a. r, 142,
432 6ver
overwinnen, ASax, oferpinnan, OHQerm. ubarwinnan,
vanquish; overwonnen (pret) ps. 108, 3.
overwrl3en cover; over-wnjep (pres,) c. of I. 716.
over, ASax. ofer, 0 Dutch oever, over^ shore: ovro
(ofre) (dat) LaT^. 8584; ovre Halliw, diet 694; on pe
sSis ovre (printed sei soure) Havel. 321.
ovest, ASax, ofest, ofost, OSax, 6f(a)st(llco), htzste:
an oveste, eouste iaj. 9735, 21493 & 31573.
ovet, ASax, ofet, ODutch ovet, oft, OBOerm. obaas,
/rwif, ayenb. 262.
oxe, ASax. OFris. oxa, OJccZ. oxi, OHGerm. ohso,
GoiA. auhsa, oo;, PTr. voc. 177; prompt, paro, 376; a. r.
32; ayenh. Ill; Shoreh. 122; oxen (pZ^ -Bot. Glouc. 276,
11; J^Zii. 760.
pacche (patche?), patch, prompt, parv. 377; Wi'cZ.
Mk 2.
padde, ODutch padde, podde, Olcel. padda, toady lud.
Gov. 185; (pade) Oaw. gloss.; paddis (pi.) Wicl. gloss.;
podes St. gen. 2977.
paddok paddock, „bufo'^, prompt, parv. 376; lud. Gov.
164; paddokes (pi.) Mis. 6126.
paeti, ASax. psetig, ^astutus^ Wr. voc. 90.
paien, Fr. payer, pay, satisfy, a. r. 108; paie vis.
P. P. 1480; (paye) Bek. 315; ipaid (part.) La^. 2340*
pais, OFr. pais, peis, pes, ^eace, La3. 480*; Bek. 404;
Shoreh. 122; Degrev. 1569; peis a. r. 166; pees Chauc.
C. t. 534; pes owl and night. 1728; Mand. 11; peas p5.
27, 3.
pak, ODutch pack, Olcel. pakki, Ir. Gael, pac, Bret..
pak, jpaci, 2;w. P. P. 8429; lud. Gov. 137; pakke prompt,
parv, 378; packes (2>y «. r. 166; reZ. aw^ 2, 175.
pak kin, ODutch packen, pack, prompt, parv. 378; and
pakken hem to gideres vis. P. P. 10000.
pal, ASax. pall, Lat. pallium? pall, Orm. 8173; pal,
peal ia3. 897 & 1296; pel (pal) Kath. 1461; pel lai le
fr. 185; palle (dat) rel. songs F, 10.
pal, ODutch pael, Olcel. pall, OHGerm. phal, La^.
pMus? jt?aZc, „palus, paxillus'^ prompt, parv. 378; (paal)
Wicl. gloss. 33 ; see pol.
p^len, ODutch paelen, pale, inclose loith pales; p^lid
(part.) Wicl. gloss.
pane, OFr. panne, Lat. pannus? pane, prompt, parv.
panne 433
380 & 381; Mor, a. p, 1, 1033; k pane of riche skinne
Trist ), 52.
panne, ASax, ODutch panne, OIceL panna, OHGej^m.
phanna, Lat. patina? pan, „patella'% prompt parv, 381;
ayenb. 23; vis, P. P. 2238; Chauc. C. t 7196; panne,
ponne (misprinted paune, poune) Alis. 2770 & 2800;
compos, brain-, hernepanne.
pan tin pant, y^anhelare^, prompt parv, 381; pante
Mar, mir, pL 138.
pape, Fr. pape, pope, pr, consc. 1886; pope owl and
night 746; Bek 249; vis, P, P, 10586.
?papejai, OFr. papegai, popinjay^ Wr. spec, 26; Mor. a. p.
2, 1465; popegaie Mand, 274.
pappe ^ap, ,^mamilla^^, prompt, parv. 382; (dat) Orm,
6441; (ace) pr, consc, 6767; Octav, 442; pappes (pi.) h,
m, 35; a, r, 330*.
par ad Is, Gr, TcapctSstooc, paradise, Shoreh. 157.
pare, ASax, pearruc, MHGerm, pferrich, park (parrich),
La"!^. 1432*; park Furn, p, I, 5; Gow, conf, am. 2, 45;
park, parrok prompt parv, 384; parkes (pL) Rob, Glouc,
1, 12.
parlur, Fr. parloir, parlour, a. r, 68.
parosche, OFr, paroche, parish, Bek, 1879; parisch
Chauc, G, t 493.
par ten, Fr, partir, part; partep (pres.) Shoreh. 76;
parti (suij) a, r, 406.
pas, Fr. pas, pace, Bek, 69; Shoreh. 133.
paschen, pasken, 6W(i. paska, Germ, patschen ? pasA :
pasken in pe water Furn, p, XX, 8; and al to duste
pashed vis, P, P. 14125.
passen, Fr, passer, pass; passi Bek. 1148; passed
(pres.) a, r, 394.
pate pate, Furn. p, XXIII, 83; Lidg. m, p. 54.
pap; ASax, paed, OFris. path, ODutch pad, OHGerm.
jDhad, 2^(^iK Alis, 3219; vis, P.P, 9516; pep Wr, voc.^2',
ayenb. 121 \ papes (pi) owl and night. 380'^ Havel. 268.
pawe (pane?), OFr. poe? paw, prompt parv, 386; powe
Arth. and Merl. 1491; pawes (pi) li beaus disc. 1997;
Isumb. 181.
pax?
paxwax (-wex) pax -wax, tendon of the neck, prompt,
parv. 388. ,
28
484 pace
pece, OFr. pece, piece^ promvt parv. 388; Mand. 10;
vis. P. P. 9000.
pfechen, ASax, psecan (dectpere), LGerm. peken
(furari); compos, bipechen.
peddare pedder, ped-maker or earner^ prompt, parv.
389; pcoddare a. r. 66.
pedde ped^ „caloihus^^ prompt, parv. 390.
pedlare pedler, prompt, parv. 390: pedlere tns. P. P.
2988.
pegge, Dan. pig, Swed. pigg, peg, prompt parv. 390.
peine, Fr. peiae, Lat poena, pain, Beh. 481; Shoreh.
38; vis. P. P. 6881; Mand. 11; Chauc. C. t 1321*
peintin paint, ^pingere'^, prompt, parv. 390; paint
(pres.) Bek. 2151; ipeint (part.) owl and night. 76.
peir, Fr. pair, Lai. p4r, pair, prompt, parv, 391; peer
peer^ 394; p6r Fum. p. XVII, 380.
peisin^ Fr. peser, poise, prompt parv. 390; peised
(i>ree^ wis. P. P. 2906,
pekke peci, picotin, prompt, parv. 391; Chauc. C. t.
4008.
pele 2?eaZ, „classicum^, prompt parv. 391; Halliw. nug.
, poet. 3.
pelt jpeZ<, Furn. p. r. I. p. 16.
pening, ASax. peni(n)g, Olcel. peningr, OFris. pen-
ni(n)g, panni(n)g, OHGerm. phenning, phenting, penny,
Orm. 3287; peni rel. songs F, 27; Bek. 1174; pani Arih.
and Merl. 3639; penie (panie) (dat) Fum. p. VIII^ 34
(Hick, thes, 1, 222^; penises, paneses (2)1) La^- 3544 &
29460; penyes Rob. Br. 146, 3; Octav. 726; penis met.
hom. 18; pens Wr. s. a. c. LVIII, 26; pans Bek. 332.
peniworp vis. P. P. 1884.
pennen, OFins. penda (pignus capere)"! pen; compos.
bipennen.
peper, ASax. pepor, pipor, Lat. piper, pepper, Mand.
168; pepir prompt, parv. 392.
peple, Fr, peruple, people, Mand. 3; Chauc. C ^. 8871;
pSple, poeple vis. P. P. 309 & 553; people Octav. 854;
puple Shoreh 53.
pere, ASax. pern, ODutch pere, OHOerm. pira, 7faZ.
pera, /ia^. pirum], pear, PFr. i?oc. 192; aye/it. 208; Mand.
245; peren (pZ.^ Pwm. p. XXIII, 89.
pertre RV. t?oc. 227.
p6re 438
pere pier, prompt, parv, 394.
perle^ ODutch perle, OHGerm, per(a)la, ber(a)ia,
pearl, prompt, parv. 394; Mor, a. p. 1, 1.
perseli, Lat. petroselinum, parsley^ I. c. c. 18.
persone, OFr, persone, person, parson, prompt, parv.
395; vis. P. P. 5398 & 7791.
pert = pret? pert, Launf. 294; wis and pert st. gen.
3292; proud and pert as is k pie Chauc. (7. *. 3948; stout
he was and pert li beaus disc. 123; pert in plai h. of
T. 18.
perteliche pertly, Hartsh. m. t. 258; perteli ovow. Arffi.
XIX, 8; perteli t6 hem he rM Tor. 1504; pertli Triam.
746.
pese, ASax. pisa, Lat. pisum, OltaL peso, pea(s),
prompt, parv. 395; Mand. 158; pesen (pi.) ayenb. 120;
2?is. P. P. 4189; JBicA. 6004; peesen Ghcuc. L g. w. 648.
pescodde peas-cod, prompt, parv. 395; pescoddes (pi.) vis.
P. P. 4386.
peutir, OFr. peautre, Span, peltre, Ital. peltro, petcter,
l)7'ompt. parv. 395.
pic, ASax. pic, OHGerm. pech, Lat. pix, piteA, mtst.
horn. Ill; pik reZ. ant. 1, 53; pik, pich prompt, parv. 396;
pich Furn. p, VIII, 110; s. s. Web. 1280.
pic, ASax. Gael, pic, 0 Dutch pike? piA:e, acw?et*«, 5pi-
culum, aiispis, (nom. ace) La^^ 30752 & 30857; pik vie.
P. P. 3437; pike prompt, parv. 396; Immb. 497; pikes
(pi) Kath. 1946; Bob. Glouc. 51, 19; as ful as kn illespil
is of pikes Fum. p. XVIIl, 47.
pikstaf, Olcel. pikstafr, vis. P. P. 4002.
picchen (pichin), 0 Dutch picken (pungere), Olcel.
pikka (stikke, hakke)? pitch, lud. Cov. 179; picche a two
pe rotes vis P. P. 4003; picche (scil. hei) to pe carte
P. P. p. 514; and picchep first his hope Hardw. poem
45, 11; wher he were o pe feld picchinde stake Wr. spec.
110; per he pihte his stsef La^- 29653; stakes of irn he
pihte in Temese gronde Roh Glouc. 51,- 5; and wip hir
bek hir selve so sche pight Chauc. C. t. 10732; "piz^ (part)
Mor. a. p. I, 228; k spere pat is pight into pe erpe
Mand. 183; paveluns were pijte ant. Arth. XXXVII, 7;
ipi3t Furn. p. II, 94.
picher, OFr. picher, pitcher, Percev. 454; pichar
prompt, parv, 395; pecher h. s. 10749; see biker.
436 picken
picken, ODutch picken, bicken, MHOerm, bickeD, pick
(peck), a. r. 84*; pecken (pres,) WicL gloss, 33; pe pie
liap pecked you Halliw, nug, poet 43.
pie, OjFV. pie, pie, pica, owl and night 126; vis. P. P.
7269.
pigge, ODutch bigge, pig, „porcellus'^, prompt parv.
395; pigges (pL) a. r. 204; Maud, 72.
pik, ODutch picke, pick, ligo, Wr, voc. 234; pic ayenb.
108; pike h. s. 941.
pikforke (pikforke?) „inerga^, prompt parv. 397; picforke
ia3. 21597.
pike = pic? pike ^lucius'^, Wr. voc. 189; prompt
parv. 396.
pikel (pikil), ODutch pekei, pickle, prompt parv. 397;
Hartsh. met t 126.
pike(n) pitch, picare, Havel. 707.
pi ken (pike) peek, look, Chauc. Troil. 2909; Halliw.
nug. poet 57.
pikien (pikin), ODutch picken (manticulari), pike
(pick), prompt parv. 397; to piken it and to w6den it
vis. P. P, 10827;. pike Gow. conf. am, 2, 351 & 3, 162;
pikep (pres.) Wr. p. s. 150; ni at pe mete pi top pou
pike const, of mas. 746.
pil, AS ax. ODutch pil, OH Germ, phil, [Lat pilum],
pile, pilum, sudis, vis. P. P. 10855; pei pou b6 rotin pil
and pid Mapes 335; piles fpl.) Rob. Glouc. 51*; vis. P.
P. 10838.
p i 1 c h e, ASax. pylce, OFr. pelice, pilch, coat of skins,
prompt, parv. 397; a. r. 362; cr. P. P. 484; Lid^. m. p.
154; pilches (pi.) st. gen. 377; Maud. 247. .
pile^ Fr. pile, Lat. pila, pile, prompt, parv. 398; if i
dwelle in mi pile of ston Tor. 375.
pilegrim pilgrim, a. r. 348; pilgrim met horn. 54.
pilen (pillin), Fr. peler, Lat pilare^^iYZ (peel), prompt
parv. 399; piled (part) Chauc. G. t 4305.
piler, OFr. piler, pillar, Furn. p. XV, 206; vts. P. P,
3692; s. s. Wr. 2022; pileer Ma7id. 91.
pi lien, cmp. Dan. pille (pick, pluck), Fr. piller, Lat.
(ex)pilare (plunder), Gael, piol (pluck), Ir. pioUaim (pick),
pill, pluck, plunder: rushes to pilie P. P. p. 526; pile
Gow. conf. am. 1, 17; peolien (pilien) a. r. 86; pus me
pilep pe pore and pikep ful clene Wr. p. s. 150; pilep
pilkon 437
holi kirke vis» P. P. 13846; ipiled (part) Mardw. poem
61, 3.
pilken pilk, pluck: pilken & peolien a, r, 86.
pinch en, Fr, pincer, pinch; pinched (pret) vis, P. P,
8770; ipinched (part.) Chauc. C. t 151.
pine, ASax. pin, OSax. Olcel. OHGerm, pina, pincj
pain, Laj. 2515; Kaih, 1031; a. r, 24; Orm. 2987; owl
and 7iight. 1564; at gen, 955; Shoreh, 83; BeJc. 8; Alis.
1944; 2;w. P. P. 6393; CAawc. (7. t. 1326; Jw?. 489; i^/or.
2087; HoccL /, 448; ilfm. 29; Isumb. 73; iwe^. Aom. 55.
pinful a. r, 356.
pine? Lat pinus.
pin(n)ote „pinum'^, prompt, parv, 400.
pinnotetre s, s. Web, 544.
pin en, ASax. pinan, Olcel, pina, OHOerm, pinon,
pine, torment, a, r, 216; Orm, 1614; Chauc. r. r, 3511;
pined (pres) Kath, 1824; Wr, spec. 81; pinden („pine-
den") (pret) c, of L 314; pined (part) met, horn. 144;
ipined a, r, 114.
pinne, -4/Saa?. pinn(?), ODutch pinne, Olcel, ])mni, [Lat.
pinna], pin, acus, clavus, Wr. voc, 261; prompt, parv. 399;
Alts. 6146; Chauc, C, t, 196; s. s. Wr, 1410; chron. Vilod,
117; 3e hitte pe pinne lud, Cov, 138; pinnes (pi) Fum,
p. XXXV, 59.
p i n n u c pinnock, owl and night, 1128.
pinte, Fr, pinte, pint, p7*ompt parv, 401.
pin til, ASax, pintel Wr. voc. 65, cmp, LOerm, Dutch
pint (penis), pintle, Wr, voc. 184.
pipe, ASax.(f) ODutch pipe, Olcel. pipa, OHOerm,
fifa, pipe, ,„fistula^, prompt, parv. 401; owl and night. ,22 'y
Octav. 197; pipen (pi) La7^, 5110; pipes Chauc. C.t, 2754.
pip in pipe, ,^fistular%^, prompt, parv. 401 ; pipen Chauc.
C. t. 1840.
pip in pipe, ,^pipire'', prompt, parv, 401; pipest (pres)
owl and night. 503.
pip are piper, prompt, parv, 401.
pippe, ODutch pippe, pip, ,^pituita", prompt, parv, 401;
sacram. 525.
piren peer; pirep (pres) Oow, conf. am. 3, 29; pirip
dcp. of B. 16, 14.
pirie, ASax. pirige, pear-tree, Chauc, C, *. 1009J;
piries (pi) vis, P. P. 2503.
488 pirne
pirne pini^ spool, prompt parv, 402.
pisse y^arinay minctura^\ prompt parv. 402.
pissemire formica, Mand, 301.
pis sin, pischin, Fr. pisser, Ital, pisciare, piss, ,^mingere^,
prompt parv, 402; pissen Mand, 249; pisse Furn. p.
XIV, 66.
pite, OFr. pite, pity, Rob, Glouc. 143, 4; m£t. horn. 7.
pithe, ASax. pida, cmp. Dutch pit and LGerm. pedik
(medulla), pith, „medulla^^, prompt parv, 402 ; pith Percev.
1640; pif Wr, voc. 221.
place, Fr. place, place, a, r. 358; Bek, 117.
plase, MHQerm. pflage? play, st, gen. 537; playe
Isumb, 188; met horn, 85; plawe Rob, Glouc, 291, l; Wr.
p, s. 153; Trist 3, 73; pat trewe wes in uch plawe
Horn 1094; plajen (pi.) La^. 29219; plahen Kath. 106;
plawes Wr. spec, 45; met horn. 115; see plese.
plasen (play en), OJc^/. plaga (pleie)f play, Chauc. C.
t 760; met horn. 80; plawin plaw, ^bulUre'^, prompt, parf).
403; plawe Flor. 258; sacram, 664; playand boiling, I. c.
c. 37; see plesen.
pl^se („pl4ge"), Olcel. OHOerm. Lat pl^ga, plague,
Chauc, C. t Tyr, p. 159; lud. Cov. 125.
plait in j^Zaiit, ,^plioare'^, prompt, parv. 402; plaite vis.
P. P. 2896.
plank(e), Lat planca, planh, prompt parv. 403; K s.
5261.
plante, ASax, plant, ia*. planta, plant, prompt, parv.
403.
plan ten, -4Saa;. plantian, Lat plantare, plant, Mand.
50; plontep ayenb, 123.
plasche, 0 Dutch plasch, plash, y^lacuna^'^ prompt
parv. 403; Halliio, diet, 630; see flasche.
plaster („plastre")> ASax. plaster, Lat. (em)plastrum,
plaster^ Wr. spec. 89; piastres (pi.) ayenb. 148.
plat, Fr, plat, Gr. TcXaxic, flat, prompt parv. 403;
Mor. a. p. 2, 1379; plate feet Alis. 2001; see flat.
(plat) plot, Goth, plats (lictpXrjfia), Dan. plet (macula),
OHGerm. plez, blez (pittacium)^ cmp. Russ. njiamt (wa/i-
^eZe), ^/a* (plot), prompt, parv. 405; ?;ts. P. P. 8585;
Chauc. fl, a. I. 499; lud. Cov, 47; see blot.
plate, OFr. plate, pZd^e, „lamina^, prompt, parv. 403;
plates Chauc. C. t 2123.
platten 489
plat ten, Germ, platzen? burst? pat on hem plat(te)
Artn. and MerL 9747; plattinde HaveL 2282.
pie eke, ODutch plecke, placke, i>lecJc (plack), spoty
prompt parv. 405; plek Halliw. diet, 631; Mor. a, p, 2,
1379.
p 1 e d e (n), Fr. plaider. Span, pleitear, pleads c. of I,
1024; vis. P. P. 4549; plete Chauc. TroiL 2560; dep. of
jB. 26, 18; plaidi owl and night 1637; Fwm. p. XIX, 77.
pleje (pleye), A Sax. plega (Indus), OFris. plega,
MUGerm. pflege (usuSy cura) f play, „ludus'^, prompt parv.
404; Chauc. C. t 3771; pleise, pleowe La^. 2282 & 8187;
pleie, pleowe (plo5e) a. r. 184 cfe 344; ploghe? Isumh.
397; pleses (pi.) ayenb. 207; pleyes Fum. p. XVI, 68;
see pla3e.
pleifere Fum. p. XVII, 64; Octov. 1232.
plesen (pleyin), ASax. plegan, plegian (7wc?er6), OFris.
plegia, ODutch plegen, MHGerm. pflegen (fungi, uti)f
play, y,ludere^, prompt parv. 404; pleien La^- 8398; a.
r. 78 & 94; h, m. 41; owl and night 486; pleyen Fum.
p. XIII, 150; Mand. 50; pleye Chauc. C. t 114:\ pleye
wip a pl6w(e) vis. P. P. 1987; pleyen (pres.) harrow. 68;
pleiede (pret) a. r, 318; pleojede Laj. 29219; pleoweden
8145; pleiende (part.) Kath. 1691; see plasen.
plette(n), ASax. plsettan, ODutch pletten, strike,
Havel 2444.
pliht, ASax. pliht, OFris. plicht, MHGerm. phliht,
plight, peril, Orm. 4738; pre dseses hit rinde blod . . .
pat waes swupe mochel pliht La^. 3897; plit (plight)
,^status'^, prompt, parv. 405; serst heo pleoweden and
seodde pliht makeden La7^. 8146; he bad him maken
siker pli3t (engagement) st gen. 1269; a plist (pliht) c.
of I. 304; Shoreh. 120; i telle it ou a pliht Wr. p. s.
218; i sigge a plight Arth. and Merl. 3909; tidende . . .
of swide muchele plihte LaT^. 13309; beon icnowen of his
pliht (guilt) 18567; Crist deyed for mannes pliht met.
horn. 99; born in plight pr. consc. notes 266; Moises fastede
siden to plist XL dai3es and XL nist st. gen. 3611 ; plijt
condition, Mor. a. p. 1, 1074; god of plist s. s. Wr. 1448;
plite Flor. 2110; plit Chauc. C. t 10209; wip mikel plith
Havel. 1370.
p 1 i h t e n, ASax. plihtan,^ MHGerm. phKhten, plight,
engage, LaT^. 13071; pliste (pres.) Shoreh. 145; i plighte
440 plihten
pe mi troupe vis. P. P. 3863; plist (part.) st. gen. 1275;
Wr, spec. 30; iplight vis. P. P. 2875; ipluht? a. r. 208.
plihten (plighte) twist, lud. Cov. 153; plite Chauc
Troil. 2296; plighte (pret) C. t. 4435; plighten Alis. 5831.
ploh, Olcel. plogr, O Dutch ploeg, OllOerm. phluog,
plough, a. r. 384*; Orm. 15902; plouh rel. ant.l, 173;
pl6ugh Chauc. C. t. 889; plough, plowgh vis. P. P. 4123
& 4730; plow (plou?) prompt, parv. 405; Havel. 1017;
Mand. 250; 5. a. c. /F, 2.
plukkin, ASax. pluccian, ODutch plucken, MHGerm.
"pQ^ncken, pluck, prompt, parv. 405; plucke lud. Cov. 146;
plukked (part.) vis. P. P. 7928.
(plume) ploume, ASax. plume, Lat. prunum, phrni,
prompt, parv. 405.
plumtree vis. P. P. 2503.
plum pen, ODutch plompen, plump, plunge; plump
(imper.) I. c. c. 51; plumten (pret.) Alis. 5776.
p6, ASax. p4va, Lat. p^vo, p€a(coch), Wr. p. s. 159;
Mand. 48; Chauc. C. t. 104; Town. myst. 98.
pocok Halliw. diet. 635; p^cok vis. P. P. 7909.
podel, Ital. padule (= Lat. palude)? puddle, prompt,
parv. 406; Boh. Br, 54, 5; Halliw. nug. poet. 53.
poghe, ASax. poha, hag, sackf Halliw. diet. 634;
powghe? cr. P. P. 1232,
point, Fr. point, ^om^, a. r. 178; pointe (c?a«^ Bek.
819.
poke, J-iSaa?. GizeZ. poca, ODutch poke, O/ccZ. poki,
Fr. poche, poke, ,^sacculus^, prompt, parv. 407; Havel. 555;
ZJW. P. P. 8459.
poken, Dutch poken, poke; poke (pres) rel. ant. 2,
211; pokep t?i5. P. P. 3730; pokid (pret) Chauc. C. t.
4167; jRicA. 3459.
pokke, ODutch pocke, pock, ,^porrigo'', prompt. pat*v.
407; pockes (pi) Wr. voc. 161; pokkes vis. P. P. 14120;
Flor. 2024.
pol, ODutch pol, bol, poll, ,^caput''', prompt, parv. 407;
Marg. 177; vis. P. P. 6686; Rol. Br. 279, 25; poUe
(dot) Mor. a. p. 2, 1265; ant. Arth. IX, 11.
?polax f^bipennis^', prompt, parv. 407; poUax Chauc. C. t.
2546; Rich. 6870; poUex l^r. voc. 263; see bolax.
?polbere prompt, parv. 407.
?polkat pole-cat, Chauc. C. t. 14270.
pol 441
pol (pool), ASax. pol, ODutch poel, MHOerm. pfuol,
Lat. palus ? pool, ,^stagnum'% prompt. pa7'v. 407 ; pol rel.
ant. 2, 81; Percev. 682; pole (dat) La^, 21748; Flo7\
J 738; j)61es (^pZ.^ Havel. 2101; compos, waterpol.
pol = pal? pole, ,^contus, pertica'', prompt parv, 407;
pole (dnt.) ayenb. 203; poole vis. P. P. 12177.
polk pidk, pool J prompt, parv.4,0S\ Havel. 2685; Trist
3, 52; Rob. Br. 277, 15.
pollen poll, crop; polliden (pret.) Wicl. gloss. 34;
pollid (jmrt.) prompt, parv. 407.
ponde pond, prompt, parv. 408; Fuim. p. r. Z. p. 26.
po})!, ASax. popig(?), poppy, prompt, parv. 409; Gow*
conf. am. 2, 102.
popul popple, ,^lolmm'% Wr. voc. 201; popil rel. ant
1, 53.
poren pore, look; pore (pres. suhj.) C/iauc. C. t 5877.
poren pour, ,^fundere'^, prompt parv. 409; pourett
(pres.) Chauc. G. t 12598.
pork, Fr. pore, porlc. Rich. 3049.
pose pose, j^catarrhus^'^ prompt parv. 4:10; Fum. p. IX,
92; Chauc. C. t 4150; poose sacram. 616.
post, ASax. post, Lat postis, post, Wr. treat 135;
postes (pi.) La7^. 28032; vis. P. P. 10908,
pot, LGerm. Fr. Welsh pot, pot, a. r. 368; ayenh. 58;
Tw. 759; Wicl. John 2.
pouer^ Fr. pouvoir, power, Mor. a. p. 2, 1654; (powSr)
Shoreh. 21; pr. cooisc. 5884; poer Wr. treat 133.
p 0 u k e, Olcel. ptki, Ir. puca, Welsh pwca, powA: (pwci),
o?6yi7, vis. P. P.' 9300; Rich. 566.
povre, OFr: pauvre, poor, Kath. 50; a. r. 260; reZ.
so7igs V, 19; pover ^5. 24, 16; pore Bek. 1120; rel. ant.
1, 115; povre (pi.) Havel. 138; povere c. of I. 890; ^^i5.
P. P. 2985; pure 2>^. cowsc. 3609.
pr a 11 glen, cmp. ODutch prangen, constrain? prangled
(part) Havel. 639.
l^ranken prank? „prankid plicatus'', prompt parv.
411; prankid gounes Mar. mir. pi. 184; see branken.
prat, ASax. praete (ornatus) f ODutch prat (fastosus,
arrogans), pert, Orm. 6652; prset, pret La'7^. 81 & 5302;
see pert.
praten (prate), Dutch praten, Dan. prate, prate, Lidg.
m. p. 155; lud. Cor. 353.
28*
442 prati
prati, ASax. praetig (astutus)? pretty (pratty), ^for-
mosua^, prompt, parv. 411; Ivd, Cov. 104; s, a, c. XVI I^ 31.
pratilich prettily^ rel, ant 1, 63; pratili lud, Cov. 82.
prechen (prfiche), OFr. precher, preachy Wart. hist.
1, 17; pr. consc. 3815; precliede (pret.) c. of I. 1416.
precliAr preacher^ a. r. IGO; prcchour Shoreh. 48.
preis? OFr. preis, Span, prez, Lat. pretium? praise;
preise (dat) Chaitr, Troil. 2677.
preisen (preisin), OFr. preciei'? praise, ^laitdare^,
prompt, parv. 412; a. r. 64; preise Havel. 60; Chauc
Troil. 2675; prcisep (pres.) vis. P. P. 1626; preisen .
Maiid. 2111 preisede (pret) Bek. 1360.
prey in, OFr. preyer, pray, prompt parv. 412; 1 preye
Wr. spec. 58; (i) preide vis. P. P. 619; (pei) preyeden
Wicl. John 4.
preon, ASax. preon, LGerm. pren, preen, pointy pin,
a. r. 84; prene (dat) ant. Arth. XXIX, 8; preones (pi)
Kath. 1946; prenes st gen. 1472.
preonen (prene) pin, prick, pierce^ Wicl. gloss. 34;
sacram. 467; preoned (pres) rel. songs V, 68.
preost, ASax. preost, OFr. prestre, Lat. presbyter,
priest, a. r. 16; Bek. 364^ prest st gen. 3922; preest vis.
P. P. 2447.
pretten, ODutch pratten (superbire), from prat^ be
pert: yef pe pokoc him prette vor his vaire taile ayeni.
258.
prien (prle) pry, Chauc. C. t 3458; pried (pret.) vis.
P. P. 11145.
prikil, ODutch prikel, prickle, prompt. pa7*v. 413; h.
s. 8486.
prikien (prikie) prici, Furn. p. XXI, 131; vis. P.P.
12093; i3riked (pres) st gen. 3964; Chauc, C. t 1045;
stedes prike Arth. and Merl. 1834; prikied a. r. 244;
priked s. s. Wr. 2551; k. of T. 1080; pr. consc. 5338;
prikiinde (part) ayenb. 66; prekanle Percev. 605.
prikke, ASax. prica(?), ODutch prick, p7'ick, prompt,
parv. 413; pricke a. r. 228; G^oz^. conf. am. 1, 283; prikke
ayenb. 71 ; Chauc. h. of f. 907.
prince, Fr. prince, prince, Marh. 2; Shoreh. 15; JB^A:.
1342.
pris, OPr. pris, Lat. pretium, price, prize, a. r. 66;
st gen. 32<); Havel. 283; P^A. 150; c. of I. 792; W^r.
piisen 443
spec. 103; Chauc, C. t 817; Mor, a, p, 1, 272; avofo.
Arth. XXXIV, 5; see preis.
prisnet vis. P. P. 13487.
prisen, OFr. prisier, prize^ prompt, parv. 414.
prison, Fr, prison, prison, vis. P. P. 6841; prison
(prisoun) c. of I. 386; prisoun Bek. 366; prisun a. r. 126;
si. gen. 2040.
p r 0 k i e n (prokie), Welsh prociaw (thrust) f prohe, incite,
h. m. 47; proked (pres.) a. r. 204; prokede (pret.) Wr.
p. s. 343.
prollin prowl, ^sonttain'^, prompt parv, 415; proUe
(p?*es. subj.) Chauc. C. t. 13340.
prong prong, lud. Cov. 287.
prove, Fr. preuve, proof, Shoreh, 62.
provin, previn, Fr. prouver, prove, prompt, parv. 415;
proven Arth. and Merl. 3011; proven, provi Bek. 791 c&
1006; provie Shoreh. 187; preoven a. r. 390; prfiven ww.
P. P. 5141; preve Mand. 50.
prud, ASax. /prAt, Olcel. prudr, proud^ rel. songs V,
70; .st gen. 1414; ant. Arth. XXVI, 10; prM, pr6t a. r.
176 & 276; prut (prout) La^^ 8828; prMe P«m. p. /,
12; proud Wr. spec. 104; vis. P. P. 1716; prout Wr.
tj^eat. 138] Degrev. 1559; prMe (dat.) Kath. 678; prAd^st
(superl.) a. r. 296.
prudliche proudly, Kath. 577; aw^. -4hA. XXVIII, 2;
proudliche ayenh. 196.
prude, J.Saa?. pr^ta, O/ceZ. pr^di, pride, a, r. 140;
7'rf. 50^5^8 77, 34; Wart, hist 1, 43; pruide Mapes 342;
prute -Ro6. Glouc. 163, 13; pFr. <rea*. 139; pride vis. P.
P. 5754; Mand. 3; s. s. Wr. 585; Octav. 560} prMe
Shoreh. 110.
pruden, -4/Saa;. priitian(?), pride, rel. ant. 1, 188; a.
r. 232*; pridin ,^superhire^ , prompt parv. 413; proudep
(pres.) Furn. p. XXVIII, 18.
pue(n) (peuen?) pee, look, Wr. treat 139; pAed (pret.)
Hart^h. m. t 260.
puf, Dan. Swed. puf (puff), Oerm. pttf, buf, 7)w<cA pof,
bof, piiff, a. r. 122.
puf fen, Dan. puffe, Gcnw. puffen, buffen, puff, a. r.
272; pufte (pret) 266; puffed (^parf.j vis. P. P. 2604;
5ce buffen.
pule, ASax. pyle, ODutch pulwe, OHOerm. phuluwi,
444 pulten
pillow (peel), Wr, voc, 92; pilwe j^^ompt. parv. 399; pil-
wes (pi') Gow. conf. am. 1, 142; Lidg. rn. p. 118.
pilwebere pillow-beer, Chauc. C. t. 096.
?pellek wild thyme? Wr. voc. 266.
pulten (pulte), Lat. pultare? thrust, push, put, Rob.
Glouc. 71, 11; pilte Wr. p. s. 196; pelte Jrth. and Merl.
2926; pulte (pres.) owl and night. 871; pulte (pret.) La^.
7528*; hii pulte hem vorp bivore pe opere JRob. Olouc.
479, 7; pilte Horn 1433; pult (pai-t) c. of I. 207; pilt
St. gen. 2214; s. s. Wr. 670; Rich. 4085; ipult La^-
10839*; see bulten.
pun chin punchy ,^tundere, trader e^, prompt, parv. 416;
punche lud. Cov. 355; punchiden (pret.) Wicl. gloss.; see
bunchen.
pund, ASax. Olcel. Goth, pund, OHGerm. phunt^ Lat.
pondus, pound; pond ayenb. 1 ; punde (dat) Fum. p.
VIII J 34; punde (pi.) owl and night. 1099; pound Bek.
775; cr. P. P. 815; punden (dat. pi) La^. 5118.
poundmele by the pound, vis. P. P. 1327.
; pund, ASax. pund(?), pound.
pun(d)-, pondfold pound (pun)-fold, vis. P. P. 3757 <fe
11345.
punde, ASax. pynd(?), pond? miu net liht (lies) her
wel hende wipin a wel feir pende Horn 1138.
pin(d)fold pinfold, prompt, parv. 400; Wr. voc. 239.
punden (pinde), ASax. pyndan, shut up, ^.^inclxidere^^
prompt, parv. 400*; Halliw. diet 625; in prison . . .
pende pi. t. 598; 3e punded a. r. 72; compos, ipunden.
pinder pinder^ ,,inclusor", Wr. voc. 214.
. punge, ASax. pung, Olcel. pungr, Goth, puggs, purse,
Alts. 1728.
pun gen, ASax. pyngan, pungere: puinde (pungde)
Laz. 23933.
punishe(n), Fr, puniss-ons, ^^zmwA, vis. P. P. 6356.
purs, burs, Lat. bursa, purse, prompt, parv. 417; purs
Chauc. C. t. 65 S; pors Hardio. p. 64, 6; purse (dat.) rel.
songs VII, 39; purses a. n 168.
put, ASax. pytt, Olcel. pyttr, Lat. puteus, pit, a. r.
58; Wr. treat. 132; Alts. 717; pit Ma7id. 94; putte (dat)
rel. songs V, 111; pette rel. ant. 1, 160.
putfalle pitfall, Wr. p). s. 193; pitfale Wr. voc. 264.
puten, Gael, put (push, thmist), Welsh pwtiaw (butt.
puttok 445
thrust), Bret, pouta, bouta (pousser), put, pellere, ponere, a.
r. 116; piiten, putten vis, P, P, 6841 & 13085; pute rel,
songs F, 135; puten, putten Havel. 1033 & 1051; putten
Mand, 227: puttin out 5. s. Wr, 2068; putte Brand, 8;
pou pottist Mapes 336; puted rel, ant. 1, 224; puttep
Ilardw. poem 16, 3; heo putep . . . vord a, r, 328; thai
pottin Aud, 35; putte (pret) La'7^. 18092; Mand, 230;
Chauc, C, t. 990; put (pai-t.) lud, Cov, 29; iput Mar A. 22.
puttok piittock, j^milvus'^, jyrompt, pai^, 418; potok
Wr. voc, 252.
puderen piither (pudder); puderes (pres.J a, r. 214*.
quaier, OFr, quaier, quire, prompt, parv, 418; quair
Chauc, c. h. h 674; quaer a, r. 282.
quaile, OFr. quaille, 0 Dutch quakele, guail, prompt,
parv. 418; Mor. a. p. 1, 1084.
quappe(n) quop (whap), Wicl, gloss. 35: Chauc, Troil.
2906.
quasi quaisy (queasy) : it is 4 quasi meet and perilous
for mannis bodi Hai^tsh, m. ^. 333.
quaschin, OFr. quasser? quash, ,.,quassare^ ^ prompt,
parv. 419; quassed (pret.) Rob. Br. 209, 9.
quer, 0F7\ cuer, choir, ,,,chorus^\ prompt, pari?. 420;
Ma7id. 70; Lidg, m, p, 258; que or Fum, p. XVII, 436.
queisen? Swed, quasa? squeeze, rel, ant, 1, 302.
quer kin, OFris. querka, querk, ,^suJ^ocare^ , prompt,
parv. 420.
querne, A Sax, cpeorn, Olcel, kvern, ODutch querne,
Goth, qairnus, OHGerm, cliuirna, quern, ,^mola'% prompt,
parv. 420; (dat) Fum, p. XIX, 233; ayenb, 181; Chauc,
h. of f, 1798.
qwernston Wr. voc, 233.
qwert, whert „incolumis, sospes^^, prompt, parv, 420;
quert s. s. Web, 771; lud, Cov, 202; hoi and quert lAdg*
m. p. 38.
qwie, Olcel. kviga, quy (tchy), ,Juve7ica'% Wr, voc, 218,
qwie-calf W?-. voc. 219.
quilte quilt, ,^culcitra'', prompt, parv. 421.
quit, OFr. quite, quit, free, c. of I, 1142; cwite a,
r. 46.
quiter purulent matter, rel, ant, \, 192; quitore (dat.)
Fum, p, XVII, 159.
quiver quiver, y^pharetra''' , prompt, parv, 421.
446 r&
r A, ASax, ra(li), OIceL rk, OHGenn. rth, roe^ pr. conse,
8938; roa (r4) Mark. 3; ro (roo) y^capreolua^, prompt
parv. 435; reh ant 1, 121; Eglam, 261.
r^buk Wr. voc. 219.
rabet rabbity prompt, parv. 421.
rablen, ODtUch rabelen, rabhle, speak rapidly; rable
(imperaJt,) Halliw, diet 661.
race he (ratche), ASax, r8ecc(?), Olcel. rakki, hunting-
dog, prompt parv, 422; racches (pL) Orm. 13505; Gow,
conf, am, 2, 274; raches avoio, Arth. VI, 7.
rad, Olcel, hraecldr, afraid, Orm. 2170; Iw. 481; Mar.
a. p, 2, 1543; met, hom, 73; Ma?*, mw*. pi. 114.
r4d, A<ax, (ge)r4d, rsede, OFris, rede, Go^A. garaids,
OHGerm. reiter, ready, owl and night 1041; stgen, 2481;
s, s. Wr, 1290; compos. ir4d.
rMliche, ASax, rsedlice, promptly, iaj. 25603; Wr. p. s.
252; readliche JifarA. 10; owl and night 1279; redliche
Bick, thes, 1, 167; rMellche? cr. P, P. 1613; r4dli avow.
Arth. XIX, 6.
r^de (roode), ASax. rA»d (itio, iter), Olcel. reid (equi-
tatio), ODutch reede (statio navium), MHGerm, reite (equv-
tatioj, froiu riden, road, prompt, parv, 435; rode (ace.)
Mapes 339.
roodi^e)-!iors, MHGerm. reitros, Wicl. gloss,
raechen^ ASax. rsecan, OFris. reka (retsa, resza),
OHGerm. reiclien, reach, porrigere, pervenire, attingere,
iaj. 21412; r^chen vis, P, P, 7299; reche pr. consc.^HlA;
met, hom, 61; pe schadewe of him rechep to Lempne
Mand. 17; r^ched ford mid bode honden a. r. 338; r4ht(e)
(pret) Wr, spec. 42; met, hom, 162 ; ra3t(e) Mor. a. p,
2, 1691; raght(e) Octav, 977; raughte Chauc, C, t 2917;
me him to rehte (reahte) anne sceld Lai^. 23775; r^ught
(part) Lidg, st, of Th. 158; compos, a-, at-, i-, ofra'chen.
raed, ASax. rsed, OFris. red, OSax, r4d, Olcel. rA,d,
OHGerm. r^t, counsel; rsed, read (red) Laj. 610 & 866;
rsed, r% Orm. 1415 & 18719; read, rad Kath. 579 <& 2000;
red, read a. r, 6 & 66; red o«^?Z awd night, 682; 7io6.
GZowc. 26, 6; l^eA:. 100; a o/ Z. 1001; st gen, 309; Shoreh.
127; transact 18, 28; CAai^c. t-. «. 667; 5. 5. Wr, 1260;
^r. C07WC. 20 1 4 ; ant, Arth. VIII, 2 ; reed prompt, parv.
426; TFr. spec, 104; 2;^. P. P. 8776; Hoccl. I, 108; h^
token 4n oper red Havel. 1194; to pe federl^s was he
raed 447
rap (r. w. \k\) 75; rMe (dat) Arth, and MerL 2834;
compos. hi(w)-, wandred.
rsed^ive couixseller^ La'i^. 11615.
redles owl and night, 691; Mar. mir. pL 150.
raed? compos, an-, samrsed, orrap.
red els, ASax, r^edels, MHGerm. rsetsal? see Gr. gr.
2, 335, riddle, Wr, voc. 160; vis, P, F. 8394; ridel
prompt parv, 433.
raeden, ASax, rajdan, OFris. rSda, Goth, (ga)redan,
OSax. radan, Olcel. rada, OHOerm, ratan, read (red),
counsel, interprety guess, govern, Laj. 10323 (fel7976;
reden Chauc. Troil. 668; rMe owl and night 1695; Belc.
831; Gow. conf. am. 1, 151: Iw. 2153; Fum. p. Ill, 60;
Percev. 1248; ant Arth. XLITI, 4; rede rMels vis. P. P.
8394; pat dremes coupe rede Mor. a. p. 2, 1578; r^pen
Orm. 2948; rape Havel. 1385; raede (pres) Orm. 18336;
reade a. r. 24; rede s. s. Wr. 1689; Hoccl. I, 382; ic
rede dat je flen st gen. 31 1&; redep c. of I. 943; who
se riht redep roune to John Wr. spec. 26; [rsedde, rSdde
(pret) LaT^. 414 & 9608; r^dde Orm. 6496; Bek. 467;
(^ozi;. cow/', am. 2, 63;] ra)den ia3. 11414; rM(e) (suhj.)
met hom. 39; redin (part.) Halliw. diet 673; compos, a-,
bi-, for-, irseden.
raeden, ASax. (ge)r8edan, 0 Dutch r^den, Goth, raidjan,
MHGerm. reiten, from r4d, red, prepare : and large roum
about hem rMde Arth. and Merl. 7906; compos. a-(?),
irseden.
raeden? compos, cun-, fela3-, fer-, freond-, hate-, luf-,
man-, sibreden.
raedien? 7'eady, prepare; redie (redie?) Mand. 185;
redies (pres.) Iw. 1956; compos, a-, biredien?
r a e d i 3, from r^de (as Germ, fertig from fart) ? ready,
Orm. 2527; rsedi (readi) i^J3. 8651; redi reZ. songs II,
45; s^. (7<?w. 1066; vis. P. P. 2465; Mand. 236; 4 r^di
wei Tor. 869; reedi PFicZ. e/oAw 7; compos, iredi.
redili readily, Trist 2, 37; CArtwc. (7. f. 14082.
redinesse readiness, prompt parv. 426.
raemen, 0 Dutch raemen (extender e, intendere, consi-
dcrare), OHGerm. ramen (intendere, dirigere)? ream, reach,
seize? LaT^. 4128; r^mip Alis. 3347; holde ever ich his
owene mester & nout ne reame odres a. r. 72; heo . , .
rsemden to gadere LaT^. 613; see raimen.
448 raeren
raeren, ASax. rseran, rear, erigere; rseren (reai^e)
LaZ' 17458; pei lete r^ren k halle s, s. Wr. 138; r^ro
Chauc. dr. 468; rere (imper.) vs. 50, 11; rerde (pret.)
Fum. p. VIII, 86; Rob. Glouc. 28, 5; compos, areren.
raes, ASax. rses (impetus, cursus), Olcel. r4s (cursvs),
ras (lapsus, praecipitantia)? race, course; reas iaj. 2283;
res owl and night. 512; he was wrop and maked 4 r^s
(onset?) s. s. Web. 2391; if pou me woldist hire k r6s
(while?) Wr. p. s. 200; rees Gow. conf. ant. 1, 335; erl
of T. 1080; Gam. 543; avow. Arth. XXII, 16; r^s, reas
m. Arth. F. 1957 & 2961; rds p7\ consc. 8938; rsese, r^se
(datj La^: 21367 & 31236; on k rese (rkse) Percev. 1145
& 1366; Mor. a. p. 2, 1782; to pe bischope in k r4s he
ran met. horn. 141; of raas pa3 i were rasch Mor, a. p.
1, 1166; rsesen (dat. pi.) Lot^. 5200; compos, inras.
raes en, ASax. rsesan (tmere), Olcel. raesa (in cursum
mittere), rasa (mere)? Swed. rdi^'d, (mere, grassari, furere)?
ODutch raesen, rasen (furere)? race (raise), rush, La'7^.
1004; rese rage, Ipom. 1831; r4se (rase?) rush? Gow.
conf. am. 2, 264; Saladin began to rase for ire Rich.
3633; ant te drake resde to hire Marh. 10, 17; & r^sden
to pan castle La^- 1679.
raft, Dan, Swed. raft, Olcel. raptr, lath, avow. A.7'th.
XXV, 3.
rafter (raftur), ASax. rsefter, ODutch rafter, rafter,
Chauc. C. t. 9j2; refter ,^trabs'^, Wr. voc, 260; ayenh.
175; rseftres (refteres) La3. 7829.
ragge, Olcel. rogg {villus), rag, ,^cincinnus, panni-
culus''^, prompt, parv. 421; Shoreh. 110; ragges (pi) Wr.
p. s. 150; Goic. conf. am. 1, 100.
raggid ragged, prompt, parv. 421 ; a ragged colt Alis.
684; in raggede elopes vis. P. P. 6639.
raiken (raike), Olcel. reika, raih, mm, ramble, pr.
consc. 4891; m. Arth. F. 3373; met. horn. 58; reike Mapes
342; raikes (pres) Mor. a. p. 3, 89; raikinde (part.) a. r.
140*
rail, Swed. regel, OHGerm. rigil? rail, ,^paxilltis'' ,
prompt, parv. 422; Gow. conf. am. Z, 75.
rail en rail; raile (pres) prompt, parv. 422; railed
upon k rowe Min. 16; lettres railed k right m. Arth. F.
3531.
raimen = rsemen? cmp. too Swed. rama (capere, arri-
raisen 449
pere), rame, reach, take: falser men might no man raime
erl of T. 431; raimi ayenb, 44; reime Roh. Br. 185, 4;
al pat pe riche mai reime P. P. p. 543; raimep (pres)
Wr, p. s. 150; reimed (pret,) Rob. Br. 29, 17; compos.
areimen ?
raisen^ Olcel. reisa, Ooth, raisjan, [ASax. r^sian?]
raise; reise Wicl. John 11; ressen Orm. 15599; reisede
(pret.) rel. ant. 1, 224; compos, a-, upraisen.
rak, ASax. racu? Olcel. rok? rack, doudf Halliw.
diet. 662; Mor. a. p. 3, 176.
rake, ASax. race, ODutch rake, raA:^, „ra«frt^m^,
prompt, parv. 422; PTr. t?oc. 201.
rakestel Chauc. C. t. 6531.
rake? compos, arendrake.
rake, ASax. liraca(?), OH Germ, racho, jaw, Marh. 11,
1 1 ; rel. songs F, 214.
rake(n)?
raketeje, ASax. racenteag, chain, (ace.) LaT^. 16752;
rakenteis (pi) Halliw. diet. 665; raketehen (dat. pi)
Kath. 919*; raketeie Fum. p. VI12, 141.
rak el racJde, rash, Chauc. C. t. Tyr. 17227; Mor. a.
p. 3, 526; rakil Hoccl. I, 83; lud. Gov. 24.
rakin, ASax. racian (regere), ODvtch raken (radere^
tangere), Olcel. raka (radere), r^ka (tangere), Swed. raka
(radere, currere), r&ka (tan^gere), Ooth. ufrakjan (Ixxstvetv),
rake, „rastrare^, prompt, parv. 422; raken tangere, st.
gen. 3324; currere, cr. P.P. 144; rake (r4ke?) Arth. and
Merl. 8048; pe right sholder o wai he r^s (= rakes^ r.w.
tas = takes) Iw. 3267; Horn t6 halle rakede Horn 1084;
mid sweorden heom to rakeden La'7^. 18058.
rakke, ODutch racke, rack, crates, prompt, parv. 422;
Halliw. diet. 665.
ram, ASax. OHGerm. ram, ram, ,^vervex^, prompt,
parv. 422; Orm. 1136; Iw. 3019; Lidg. st. of Th. I.
rami en (romen, rome) roam, vis. P. P. 6836; Chauc.
Troil. 1608; romep (pres) Alis. 7207; p4 Romleoden
rameden jeond uden La'7^. 7854; rominde (part) s. s.
Web. 1429.
rammin ram, prompt, parv. 422; rammed (pret)
Arth. and Merl. 533.
rammisch rammish, Chauc. C. t. 12815.
rams is rams, wild garlic? prompt, parv. 422.
29
450 ran
ran, Ir. Gael, rann, poem, song, a. s. Web. 27 23; ron
Wr, spec. 33; ronnes (pL) Kath. 108.
ran, Olcel. rann (domus).
ransakin, Olcel. rannsaka, ransack, y^scrviari, investigare^^
prompt parv. 423; ransaken st. gen. 2323; ransake Chauc.
C. t. 1007; ransake (pres.) rel. ant. 1, 8; ransakand (patt)
ps. 7, 10.
rand, AS ax. OHGerm. rand, Olcel. rond, rand, border
randez (pi.) Mor. a. p. 1, 105.
(randien?) rondin, OFris. randa, rend^ Marh. 6
ronden Kaih. 1998; see renden.
rank, ASax. ranc, Olcel. rakkr? rank, h. a. 5095
Isumb. 200; ranc Orm. 9622; st. gen. 2105; ronk Mor.
a. p. 1, 843; ranke (pL) Wr. p. s. 341.
rap, Dutch Dan. rap, hasty, Gam., 101; rape (adv.)
Chauc. r. r, 6516.
rapllche hastily, vis. P. P. 11363; rapli met. horn. 32;
Min. 24.
r4p, ASax. r^p, Goth, raip, Olcel. reip, OHGerm. reit
rope, /wms, Z/a3. 20333; Orm. 15818; rop Rob. Olouc
448, 17; roop prompt, parv. 436; r^pe (dat.) rel. ant. 2,
282; rope Shoreh. 110; r^pes (pi.) Min. 37; compos.
sti(3)rap.
r6pere roper, vis. P. P. 3121.
rape (rap?) haste, ,^festinatio^, prompt, parv. 423; s. s.
Web. 1631; rel. ant 1, 115; h. s. 2143; rape (dat) vis.
P. P. 3141; Goto. ccmf. am. 1, 296; over peo table he
leop a rape Mis. 4239.
rapien (rapin), Olcel. hrapa (mere, festinare)^ hasten,
yfestinare'^ prompt parv. 423; rapen st gen. 2376; rape
Grow. conf. am. 1, 335; sacram, 659; rape and renne
Chauc. C. t 13350; rape pe to shrifte vis. P. P. 3272;
pe folk pat escaped to Scotland p4m raped Rob. Br. 90, 8;
compos, uprapen.
rappe, Dan. rap, Swed. rapp, rap, ,^ictus'^, prompt,
parv. 423; rappes (pi.) Octov. 334; Em. 660.
r a p p e n (rappin), Swed. rappa, rap, ,^pulsare^, prompt,
parv. 423; vis. P. P. 649; rappe lud. Cov. 183.
r4r, ASax. ger4r, roar; rore (dat) Gow. conf. am. 3,
74; r^ris (pi) Gaw. gloss.
r^rien (rare), ASax. r^rian, ODutch OHGerm. r^ren,
roar, nigire, Iw. 242; pr, consc. 7341; roorin prompt.
rasch 451
parv, 437; rore Fum. p. XIX, 241; Eglam, 327; rorede
(pret.) Havel 2438; Octov. 1739; r^rinde (part.) Mark 17.
rasch, OHGerm. rascer, Olcel. roskr, rash, Mor. a. p.
1, 1166; rashe (adv.) I. c. c. 18.
rasken, ASax. rsescian (vibrarejf Olcel. raska (tur-
hare)? pan beginnep he to klawe and to raske h. s 4282.
rasp en, Dutch raspen, Dan. raspe, Swed. raspa, rasp;
rasped (part) Mor. a. p. 1, 1545.
ratelen, 0 Dutch ratelen, rattle, rel. ant. 1, 65; ratled
(pret) Arth. and Merl. 7858.
raten, Swed. rata, rate, reprove; ratid (part) Chauc.
C. t. 3463; compos, araten.
ratte, 0 Dutch ratte, rat; rattes (pi.) vis. P. P. 398;
Mand. 250.
ratten, MHOerm. ratzen? tear? ratted (part) Mor. a.
p. 2, 144.
r a p, ASax. hrsed, Olcel. hradr, OHOerm. hrader (celer),
rath, hasty, Perce v. 98; rape mon ant. Arth. XXXIV, 9;
rade rathe, quickly, early, La3. 4338; Kath. 554; dis sonde
hem overtaked rade st. gen. 2313; rape Orm. 13766;
ayenb. 152; vis. P. P. 1503; Chauc. C. t. 3766; Roh. Br
87, 13; met. horn. 26; rape oper late owl and night. 1145
reade, rede (rade) a. r. 54 & 86; rader (compar) rather
La'7^. 3539; a. r. 190 & 384; Bek. 1652; Shoreh. 160
Chauc. C. t, 10176; is rapere wif his former wife, Rob
Glouc. 285, 22; pe rapere toun Mand. 46; rapest (super
lot) vis. P. P. 9327; Chauc. c. b. k. 428.
radllche quickly, a. r. 422*; rapli Min. 29; Mar. mir. pi.
151.
raven, ASax. hrsefn, Olcel. hrafn, OHGerm. hraban,
raven, rel. ant. 1, 218; Mor. a. p. 2, 465; ravin lud. Cov.
350; reafen (reven) a. r. 84; reven Wr. treat. 133; ra-
venes (pi) s. s. Wr. 3147.
ravin, Lat. rabere? rave, prompt, parv. 424; rave
Gou\ conf. am. 1, 282; lud. Cov. 44; i rave (pres) Hoccl.
ly 394; we rave Chauc. C. t. 12887; raved (pret) vis. P.
P. 9606.
raw, ASox. hreap^ Olcel. hr4r, OHGerm. rower, raw,
„crudus'^, prompt, parv. 424; Alis. 5774; Mand. 203; r4u
Wr. p. s. 237; rk Wr. voc. 200.
rawhede y^cruditas*^ , prompt, parv. 424.
r^wnesse rawness, prompt' parv, 4t2A:.
29*
Hi rftwe
r&we, A8ax. r&p, rowj Kath, 1964; Trist. 3, 73; Mor.
a. p. 1, 544; avow, Arth, VI, 8; rowe ^serieSy Unea^^
prompt parv, 438; Horn 1086; jlwiw 1900; Tor. 818;
for pr6 nistes a rowe lie seis pat same si3t chron, VHod.
68; rgwe Bek 2101; Got^. con/, am. 1, 50 (fe 3, 308;
Chauc. C t 2868; rfqp. of R. 3, 10; a rewe a. r, 90; bl
reawe 336; compos, dasrswe?
r^wen? |)e dai rSwed (broke) vis. P. P. 12323.
rax en rax, stretch? raxed (pret) vis. P. P. 3269.
raxlen stretch? raxlede (pret.) La^- 25992; raxled
Mor. a. p. 1, 1173.
re-, Fr. Lat re-,
receive receive, h. s. 236.
recoilen, Fr. reculer, recoil, a. r. 294.
recorden, OFr. recorder, record, a. r. 256.
reherse(n), OFr. rehercer, rehearse, Chauc. 0. t. 4509;
reherce pr, consc. 2390.
relese(n), Fr. relaisser, Lat relax^re, release, pr. consc.
3813; relesse (pres.) Chauc. C. t. 11917; relessed (part.)
VIS. P. P. 1472.
releve(ii), Fr. relever, relieve, vis. P. P. 12359.
remembren, OFr. remembrer, remember; t remembred
me Mor. a. p. 3, 326.
respite OPr. respit, respite, Beh. 631; ayenh. 39.
reward, Fr. regard, reward (regard), vis. P. P. 11901;
pr. consc. 1880.
read, ASax. read, OFris. r^d, OSax. rod, Goth, rauds,
Olcel. raudr, OHGerm. rot, red, a. r. 112; reed Mand.
57; Chauc. C. t 153; Hoccl. I, 159; rSd rel. songs V,
244; reade (adv.) Kath. 1432.
re ad i en, ASax. readian? redden; rMes (pres.) Wr.
spec. 34; ireaded (part.) a. r. 356.
reaf, ASax. reaf, OFris. r4f, 0 Dutch roof, OHGerm.
rouf (spolium), reif, rohe, spoil; rsef (reaf) Z/aj. 8612 <fe
23760; reif apoL 12; reve (aa^^ owl and night 458; -4r«A.
and Merl 8396.
rseflac rapine, Laz» 22601; r^flac a. r. 202; ct gen. 436.
(reak) reek, r^k, ASax. hreac, rick, y^acervus^, prompt,
pwrv. 428; Wr. voc. 154; rel. ant. 2, 80; rekes (pL)
Chatic. t. I. prol.; Wicl. gloss.
(ream) rem, ASax. ream(?), LGerm. raum, Dutch room,
ream, cream, Hick. thes. 1, 227; Arth. and Merl. 1455.
reaffld i55
r e a m^ ASax. hream, cry, a. r. 1 1 0 * ; rsem (ream) La^*
11280; raem Orm. 8137; rem rel. ant. 1, 209; owl and
night 1213; st gen, 1962; reames (pL) Kath. 164.
rearde, ASax. reord (for reard, see Or. gram. 1, 351,
3^ ed.), OHGerm. rarta, Goth, razda, Olcel. rodd, roArd,
speech, voice, sound, ayenb, 24 & 60; reord, rerd, Omk
9566 & 16664; rerd Iw, 2073; s, s. Web, 910; J/ar. wtr.
pL 178; lie him kneu wel bi his rerde rd, ant, 2, 274;
see rord.
reordien, ASax, reordian, speak, Laz* 22170.
reaven, ASax, reafian, OFris, r4via, ODulch rooven,
Olcel. reyfa, OHGerm, roubon, Goth, (bi)raubon, from
reaf? reave, Kath, 1229; a, r. 286; reave Shoreh. 46;
rsefeii Orm, 2015; reven (revin) ^spoliare^^, prompt, parv.
431; 5^. gen. 2802; harrow. 132; rSve CAawc. C. «. 4009;
apo/. 48; revep (pres,) Hoccl, F, 21; if he r6vep me ml
right vis, P, P, 12630; reves pr, consc, 251; rivis s, s.
Wr. 2348; rsevede (pret.) La^- 4038; reved Min. 12;
refde Marh, 13; r4fte Mapes 336; r6ft (part.) Tor, 2176;
raft s. s. Wr. 1015; ireaved ayenb, 143; compos, bireaven.
revere, ASax, reafere, reaver, robber, rel, songs VII^
27; Wicl. gloss,; revar apol. 112; reavares ^j?Z^ a, r. 150;
h. m. 29; rseveres La^- 14059.
recchen (rsecchen), ASax, reccan (regere, dirigere,
porrigere, exponere), OSax, rekkian (exponere), Olcel. rekja
(explicare), OHGerm, recchen (extendere, exponere, expli-
care), retch, direct, eoctend, explain, La't^. 14079 & 25632;
if he can rechen dis dromes wold st, gen, 2122; wen heo
shnlden pider recche rel, ant. 2, 279; pe sunne recched
hire rune Marh, 9; recched ever abiiten a, r. 164; out of
his slepe he raught m. Arth, F, 3191; ut of scipe heo
rehten ia^. 25646; here armes whan h£ upward reiste
Furn. p. XX, 95; i was rauht on roodetre XXV, 63;
compos. Si.', for-, i-, uprecchen.
reche (reche?), MHGerm, ruoche, reck, care,
recheles, ASax. receleas, MHGerm, ruochelos^ retch-, reck-
less, Chauc. C. t. 4649; Lidg. st. of Th, 1039; rechles
Hick. thes. 1, 233; reckelaes Orm. 932; rekkelSs prompt,
parv. 428.
rechelesnesse recklessness, vis. P. P. 6638.
recchen (r^hchen), ASax, rSccan^ recan, Olcei* roekja
(rsekja), OSax, rokian, MHGerm, ruochen, reck, care^
454 t6A
LaZ' 18042; r^cche (recche?) owl and night 801; rdkken
(rekken?) prompt parv, 428; Orm, 16165; rdke (reke?)
Rich. 1811; rScche (r, w. fecche) (pres.) Fum. p. VIII,
112; of 6per ping ne rScche i noht Wr. spec. 69; i rSche
never who it here Aud, 51; rsecche La^. 3170; rScche,
rekke Chauc. C. t 1400 & 5911; reke (f r. w. speke)
Halliw, diet 676; 3if heo beod feor, me ne rScched a.r.
104; reches Mor, a. p. 2, 465; recp owl and night 491;
rekkep vis. P.P. 9976; ye r^chep of me lite Alts. 7319;
r^cchen Mand. 64; recche (imper.) pe nevere vis, P. P.
6638; r^che (suhjunct) rel. ant 1, 225; rohte (rohte?)
(pret.) Orm. 9024; r63te owl and night 427; Brand. 34;
avow. Arth. XXV, 15; rouhte a. r. 60; roughte vis. P. P.
12075; Chauc. C. t 3770; t tresoun roughte pe king
Rich. 1669.
r 6 d ? compos, dairgd.
redden, ASax. hreddan, OFris. hredda, OHGerm.
retten, rid (red), Orm. 8126; ridde Oaw. gloss.; redde
(pret.) Orm. 19316; pe children perwip fram dSpe he
redde Hartsh. w. f. 133; red (part.) Arth. and Merl. 8606;
compos, aredden.
rede? compos, midrede.
rSden, ASax. rMan (legere, loqui), Olcel. roeda
(logui), Ooth. rodjan (XsYStv, XaXelv)? read, speak, a. r.
286; rel. ant I, 263; Havel. 244; Shoreh. 47; clerkes pat
conne reden c. of I. 124:1; no tonge ne mihte r^den, ne
pou3t penken his mihtful deden 1359; wa schal unker
sp^che rede oiol and night. 1780; rede and say(e) pr.
Gonsc. 6288; per herd i rede in roune who Tristrem
gat and bar Trist 1, 1 ; rseden (reade) LaT^. 4497 ; rede
(pres) St gen. 34; pei reden Mand. 83; redde (pret.)
rel. ant. 1, 59; rsldde Laj. 10; vis. P. P. 2048; redden
Chauc. C. t 11025; red (part.) Orm. 6870: rad Gow.
conf. am. 1, 194; Mand. 132; Degrev. 962; irad Furn.
p. XVII, 431.
rSdere reader, Wr. voc 210; Marh. 20; Bek. 1068;
Shoreh. 47.
r^dunge reading, a. r. 286.
reye, ODutch reye, MHGerm. reie, ray, chorea; reyes
(pi) Chauc. h. of f. 1236.
reihe, rowhe, ASax. reohha, ray, raja, prompt, parv.^
427 & 438; rehsen (rohsen) (pi) La'7,. 29557.
reil 455
r e i 1, ASax, hrsegl, OHGerm. hregil, OFris. hreil, rail,
vesttmentum, Hick. thes. 1, 167; rseil Wr. voc. 93.
r e i n^ ASax, Olcel. regn, OSax, regin (regan), OHOerm.
regen^ regan, Ooth, rign, OFris. rein, rain, „pluvia^,
prompt, parv. 428; La^- 3898; a. r. 246; Wr. treat 136;
vis. P. P. 9045; Chauc. C. t. 494; resn Orm. 8622.
reinbowe rainbow, Wr. voc. 273; st gen. 637; Fum. p.
II, 170.
reinwater rain-water, prompt, parv, 428.
reinin, ASax. regnian, Goth, rignjan^ rain, ^pliiere'*,
prompt, parv. 428; rejnen Orm. 8620; line LaT^. 19745;
rine ayenh. 49; reinep (pres.) vis. P. P. 12034; Mand.
45; rine (subj.) Wr. treat. 136; rinde (reinede) (pret.)
La'7^. 3895; compos, bireinen.
rek (reek), ASax. rec, OFris reek, Olcel. reykr,
OHGerm. rouch, from reoken, reek (reech), „fumus^,
prompt, parv. 428; (r^ke) ps. 17, 9; reech Halliw. diet.
674; reke (dat) pr. consc. 9431.'
reke, Olcel. reki? haste? wip gret(e) reke Arth.^and
Merl. 7904; in a grSte reke Halliw. diet. 676.
rek els (rekles), ASax. recels, r^cels, Olcel. reykelsi,
incense, ps. 140, .2; (recles) Orm. 146; m£t. horn. 105;
rikels rel. ant. 1, 53; rechles, r^cheles a. r. 216 <fe 376;
richelis prompt, parv. 433; richels? (ms. riches) iaj. 8091.
reken, Olcel. reka, Goth, rikan, MHGerm. rechen,
rake, drive? in erpe pi bodi reke (r. w. speke) Arth. and
Merl. 1027; ich wule forpur reke owl and night. 1604;
to her sone schS gan to reke Octov. 182; his spere to
his heorte rac (pret.) La^^ 9320; in oure ashen colde is
fir ireke (part) Chauc. C. t 3880; compos, misreken.
reken, ASax. recen, LGerm. reken, ready, fit? Wr.
spec. 27; Mor. a. p. l, 5; rekeneste (superl.) Halliw. diet
676; compos, unreken.
rekenli promptly? Gaw. gloss.; Mor. a. p. 2, 127.
reken (rSke), ASax. recan, OHGerm. rouchen, reek,
„fumare'', Lidq. m. v. 114; rekes (vres.) avotv. Arth.
XV, 8.
rekenen (reknin), ASax. (ge)recenian, OFris. rek(e)-
nia, MHGerm. rechenen, reckon, ,^comj)utare'^, prompt
parv. 428; rekene Wr. treat 133; vis. P. P. 2435; Mand.
213; li beaus disc. 2109; reknen Gow. conf. am. 3, 121;
rekne, rikne Chauc. 0. t 403 & 4530^ rikenen a. r. 210;
466 rekenere
rikene Wr. spec. 68; rekenede (pret,) Fum. p. XXIII,
17; recned (paH,) Orm. 2055; irekened h. m. 33; Lidg.
St. of Th. 707.
rekenere (reknare) reckoner, ,^comptitator^, prompt
parv. 428; rikenares (pLJ a. r. 214:.
rekeninge reckoning, ayerib. 18; Chauc. G. t 602;
rekninge prompt, parv. 428; rekning Lidg. m. p. 240;
recning Fum. p. J, 23.
rekke? ODutch recke (perticajf hevie rekkes binde
to hire fet Fum. p. XV, 192.
re men, ASax. hrSman, from ream, reem, cry, KcUh.
2371; rel. songs IV, 22; reme h. s. 7858; Mor. a. p. 1,
1180: remed (pres.J rel. ant. 1, 223; remden (pret.) Laz*
5795; Mark. 18; sif me remde lude furl fur! a. r. 242;
3e habbed . . . ir6md on me efter riw'e 1.
ren, Olcel. renni? „cursus^, prompt, parv. 429; riines
ren(?) st. gen. 1.
renden (rendin), ASax. rendan, OFris. ren da, rend,
yjiacerare'^ , prompt, parv. 429; renden Kath. 1999; rende
VIS. P. P. 395; Lidg. m. p. 202; rende (pret.) Rob. Olouc.
289, 14; Horn 727; rente Chauc. C. t. 992; rendden
Laz* 7849; rended (part.) met. horn. 144:; irend a. r. 148:
compos, torenden. •
reng, OFr. reng, Welsh rheng, rhenc, Bret, rennk,
Ir. rang, ranc, rank, „series'^, prompt, parv. 429; on 4
reng Arth. and Merl. 1508; renk Brand. 12; renges (pi)
Chauc. C t. 2596.
rengen range, gyrare; renged (pres) a. r. 164; rin-
ginde (part.) 140.
rennels (renlis), OHQerm. rennisal? rendles (rindles),
„coa^ulum'^, prompt, parv. 429.
rennen, ASax. rennan, sernan, OHGerm. rennen,
OFris. Olcel. renna, Goth, (ur)rannjan, run, ,^currere^,
prompt, parv. 429; vis. P. P. 10075; renne Fum. p.
XXVIII, 10; sernen, ernen La^- 1638 & 8129; renne
(pres) harrow. 144; Chauc. C. t. 2870; renned Kath.
2511; rennep Mand. 32; Tor. 1298; Hoccl. I, 78; rende
(„rennede'') (pret) Wicl. gloss.; arnde Lw^. 9296; Rob.
Glouc. 140, 4; ernde Horn 1239; renned (part) Wicl. gloss.
renner, MHGerm. rennsere, runner, Chauc. C t. 6865;
rennsire prompt, parv. 429; urnare chron. Engl. 900; ren-
neres (pi) vis. P. P. 2337.
rent 467
rent, MHOerrti, rente? course f Hick. thes. 1, 232.
rente, Fr, rente, rent, owl and night 1771; Chauc. G
t 258; renten (pL) a. r, 168.
reod, ASax, reod, Olcel. riodr, red, La^' 19890.
reod, ASax. hreod, OHGerm. riot, reedy arundo, arun-
dinetum, Alis. 6433; reed (rM) Wr, voc. 226; prompt
parv, 426; met horn. 36; reode (dat) Zaj. 20168; reedes
(pi) Maud, 189.
reoh, ASax. hreoh, keen, hold: pat pu swa r^h sert
iwurden La7^. 24784; rei rel. ant 1, 188; rsehne (ace, m.)
La'7^. 3884; rsehere (compar.) 4062; rehest (superlat.)
Mark. 13.
rehliche quickly, La^. 9324.
reoken, ASax. reocan, Olcel. riuka, OHOerm. riochan,
smell: pe ensence r^kep soote Chauc. L g. w. 2609; deriv.
rek, roke.
(reol) reel, rel, ASax. hreol, reel, Wr. voc. 180 cfe
269; prompt parv. 428; rel. ant 2, 81.
relin reel, prompt parv. 429; reled (pret.) Mor, a. p.
3, 147.
(reopen) repe, ASax. reopan? pres. r^pd, reap, metere,
Wr. p. 8. 152; ps. 125, 5; repe (pres.) vis. P. P. 8776;
reepip Wicl. John 4; ropen (pret.) vis, P. P. 8776; Wicl.
gloss.; ropen (part) Chauc. I. g. w. 74.
rep are reaper, y^messor^, prompt, parv. 430.
reosen, ASax. hreosan, fall, La^. 18869; rees (pret)
15518*; ruren 27986; deriv. rure.
reoven, ASax. reofan, Olcel. riufa, hurst, hreak; rSf
(pret) rel. ant \, 1 ; sacram. 48 ; roven (part.) Halliw.
diet 695.
reow, ASax. hreo|>, Olcel. hryggr (tristis)?
reonlich sorry, piteous, Lai,. 15080; reowli Alis. 6907;
rewli s. s. Weh, 910; rewli, reuli st gen. 1162 & 1968;
reulich Roh. Glouc. 296^ 9; reuli Horn 1057; Mapes
338; ruli prompt, parv. 439,; reo|>lTche (adv.) Marh. 4,
10; reuliche Arth. and Merl, 788; rewli, rfiuU met. horn.
59 & 143.
reowe, ASax. hreop, OHGerm. hriuwa, rew (rue),
dolor, misencordia, (dat) owl and night 1443; rewe (aoc)
Bek. 1051.
r^wful rueful, vis. P. P. 9216; rguful Furn. p. XVI, 26;
met. horn. 26; Aud. 7.
468 reowen
reowfulnesse h, vt, 41 ; reoufulnesse a. r. 368.
reowen (reowe), ASax, hreopan, OHGerm, (h)riuwan,
rew (rue), dolere, poenitei'e, rel. ant, 1, 184; Alts. 3944;
Wr, spec, 37; severe hit wule pe reouwen (r6uwe) La^
16047; r6|>en (printed repent rel, ant. 1, 221; rSwe
Triam. 1544; r^ue Aud, 42; ruwin „poenitere, compaH^,
prompt parv, 439; it reo|>ep him Orm, 3976; he r6wep
me c. o/ Z. 541; me rewep sore for hende Nicholas Chauc
C. t, 3462; he r§wes „miserettir'^, ps, 36, 26; reewe (tm-
per at) Hoed, I, 412; rSw, reu (pret) st gen. 1166 4s
1828; for pi ne rddf him noht of hem Orm. 75; compos.
bireowen.
reowien, OHOerm. hriuwon? rew (rue); r^wed (pret)
met. horn. 15; rfiude Bek, 298.
reounesse, ASax, hreopness, sorrow, pity, a. r. 144*;
rewnesse Havel, 502.
reows? sorrow?
reusful rel, songs VII, 15.
reowsien, ASax, hreopsian, OHGerm, (h)riuwison,
feel sorrow or pity; reousede (pret) LaT^, 22173; compos,
bireowsen.
reo|>8unge, ASax, hreopsung, repentance, Orm. 5563.
reopde, Olcel. hrygd, rewth (ruth), dolor, fnoeror^
misericordia, Kath. 2372; reowde, reoude (rSupe) £^3.
10869 & 12116; reoude a, r, 32 & 150; rewde st. gen.
2339; reupe Bek, 541; Chauc, C, t 2394; s, s. Wr. 1389;
Rol, Br, 71, 11; (reuthe) pr, consc, 6729; rtipe (rAthe)
prompt, parv, 439; vis. P. P, 2297.
reoudful a, r, 116; Alis, 6501; reupful c, of I, 197.
reo|>dfulllche Mark, 4, 8.
rep, ASax, r^? from reopen, reap, ,^harvest^. Wicl.
gloss; (rSpe) ^handful of com'^, ibid.; ,^manipulu^'^ , Wr.
voc. 201; ,^javele^, 154; rel, ant, 2, 80; (reepe) Totan,
myst, 13.
rep-time reaping-time, Wicl. gloss,
rep en, ASax. hrepian, touch, take, a. r. 128*; compos.
arepen.
rere, ASax, hr^re, reer (rear), raw, prompt, parv. 430.
?rSremous, ASax, hreremtis, rearmouse, vespertilio, Wr.
voc. 164; Wicl, gloss,; reremis (pi) dep. of R, 24, 1.
reschen? hire leofliche lich reschte of pe leie
Mark. 18.
reste 459
reste, AS ax. rest, rsest, OSax. resta, OHGerm, resti,
rest, quies, LaT^. 28328; a. r, 166; c. of I. 90; st, gen. 252;
Chauc. C. t 9729; reste & ro Or//*. 7042; to eche reste
Kath. 2373; whan pei wfire a reste vis. P. P. 2939;
riste met. horn. 70. ^
res ten, uiSao;. OHOerm. restan, OSaac. restian, rest^
qutescere, Mark. 6; a. r. 260; Orm 9598; st gen. 1369;
Brand. 6; m5. P. P. 1831; riste Percev. 1203; restep
(pres.) Shoreh. 133; reste (pret.) Laiy. 26)1.
reesten re^s^^ iecow^e rancid, prompt, parv. 431.
r^sti re65^y (ru^ty), „rancidtis^*, prompt, parv. 431; r«Z.
aw«. 2, 29.
re tin (retin?), Dutch reten, Swed. rota? re< (raii^,
prompt, parv. 431.
repe^ ASax. hrede (rede?), rude, fierce: pe weder, als
in somer smSpe, s6n bigan be ru3 and ripe met. horn.
XVII I.
reper, ASax. breeder, brider, OFris. britber, rother,
bos; reoder a. r. 140*; reperes (gen.) Wr, p. s. 220;
roperes (reoperes) Mis. 4719; reoderen (pi.) Kaih. 60;
ruderen (ropere) £03. 8106; roperen Boh. Olotic. 52, 21;
cr. P. P. 857; reperne tounge ox-tongue, bugloss^ Halliw.
diet. 680.
reule (rewle)^ Lat. regula, rule, prompt parv. 432;
Chauc. C. t. 173; riwle a. r. 2; riulen (pL) 428.
reve, OHGerm. reba (vitis)? compos, bai-, burdreve.
r^ve, ASax. gerefa, reeve, steward, govemour, prompt,
parv. 431; La^- 15597; Mark. 6; Bek. 49; (reeve) Chauc.
C. t 544; rife pr. consc. 5785; r^ves (gen) vis. P. P.
3328; r^ven (pi) Kath. 1975; compos, burb-, scbirrBve.
refscbipe Kath. 11.
rib an, Ir. ribin, Oael. ribean, Pre^. ruban, ribhon, rel.
ant. 1, 19; riband prompt, parv. 432; rebant Wr. voc.
268; ribanes (pi) vis. P. P. 310; rebans ant. Arth. II, 4.
rib be, ASax. ribb, OPm. rib, 0 Dutch ribbe, OHGerm.
rippi, ri6, Pl^r. 2?oc. 226; prompt, parv. 432; (^acc^^ 5. «.
Web. 1572; ribbes (jpZ^) ias. 1603; Havel. 1900; G^ai^c.
(7. i. 6088; compos, dowribbe.
ribbe-, ribskin a piece of leather worn in dressing flax
with the rib, prompt, parv. 432; ribscbin Wr. voc. 269.
ribb en, £ 6rer7w. ribben, dress with the rib: ribbin flax,
bemp prompt, parv. 433.
460 ridie
riche, ASax. rice, OSax. riki, Olcel, rikr, Ooth, reiks,
OHQerm. richer, rich^ prompt parv. 433; Laj. 128; Katk.
2360; a. r. 66; Onw. 6384; Bek. 341; Shoreh. 57; iZicA.
5899; rike Hartsh. m. t 15; ricchere (comp,) La3. 9911;
jfVrw. p. xXIIIf 92; richere s^. ^e/i. 1280; richore chron.
Engl 409; richeste (mperlat) vis. P. P. 1773.
richedom, OSax, rikidom^ OHOemi. rich(e)tuom, riches^
LaZ' 3328; h. m. 3.
richellche richly, La^. 2728; Amis 699; 2Vwf. 2, 40;
richelike st gen, 2442.
riche, ASax, rice, OSax, Olcel. riki, Go^A. reiki,
OHOerm. richi, reign, dominion, Kath, 2374; Futn. p.
VIII, 179; a. r. 40; Orm. 7011; ot^Z a7id night 357;
Wr. *rea<. 132; ayenb. 66; PPr. spec. 94; rel. ant. 1, 42;
Horn 20; Crow?, cow/*, am. 2, 268; rike Havd. 290; Aar-
row. 178; iM7. 142; ps. 21, 29; -F/or. 1809; compos.
bischop-, heven-, kine-, kingriche.
richesse^ Fr. richesse, riches, ,^opulentia'^, prompt
parv. 433; c. of I. 1016.
ride, OHGerm. gerit? ride, way, (ace.) st gen. 3950.
ride? compos, unrlde.
ridil, cmp. OHGerm. rit{e)rsi, riddle, „crihrum^, prompt
parv. 433.
ridel rider; compos, forrldel.
ridelin riddle, „cribrare^, prompt parv. 433; ridlen
a. r. 234;^ ridlide (pret) WicL gloss.
rid en, ASax. ridan, OFris. rida, Olcel. rida, OHOerm.
ritan, ride, LaT^. 432; a. r. 216; ride Bek. 1179; ridep
(pres.J Orm. 6966; rit vis. P. P. 339; r4d (pret) Mark.
17; Trist. 1, 16; met. horn. 135; Percev. 496; rod Tor.
506; (rood) vis. P. P. 11567; riden Alis. 1038; Gkauc.
G. t 827; ridden Rich. 4025; riden (part) Chauc. C. t.
48; iride Arth. and Merl. 3103; deriv. rade.
rid ere nJcr, Laj. 9288; vis. P. P. 6217.
rif, ODutch Olcel. rif, ree/ (of a sail), Oow. conf. aw,.
3, 341.
ri^ ASax. hrif, OFris. rif, ref, OHGerm. href, rt^,
womb; compos, midrif.
rif, ASax. ODutch rif, OlceZ. rifr, rife, abundant, libe-
ral, Shoreh. 112; st gen. 1252; Hoccl. I, 427; of riches
pou art so rif Eglam. 1041; rif (rife) ps. 26, 1*; rife
Gow. conf. am. I, 213; rive h. m. 29; Fum.p.XVII, 52;
riflin 461
Wr, p, s. 196; balu per wes rive Laz- 20079; rife (pi.)
Percev. 560; rive (adv) Kath. 2513; Mapea 350; pat folc
pat deide so rive Rob, Glouc, 252, 6.
rifli reL ant 2, 7 ; met. horn, 42.
riflin, OFr. rifler? rifle, „spoliare'^^ prompt, jpcrrt;. 433;
riflede (pret) vis. P. P. 2940 ; rifeld (part) Min. 6.
rift, from riven, rift, ^^rima^^ prompt, parv. 433; reft
Chaiic. r.' r. 2661.
rift, A Sax. rift, Olcel. ript, cloth; rifte (dot.) La^-
28475; compos, waserift.
r if ten rift, eructare; riftes (pres.) ps. 18, 3; rifted
(pret.) 44, 2.
rig, Olcel. hregg? rig, storm? Mor. a. p. 2, 382.
riht, ASaoc. riht, OSax. reht, OHOerm. rehter, 0/ceZ.
rettr, Ooth. raihts^ Lat rectus, right, Orm. 763; ml riht
arm La^. 28040; richt rel. arU. 1, 23; rist (= rlt?) 1,
48; rith (— rit) Havel. 1812; Mapes 336; pe rigkte wai
Mand. 6; n^nne rihtne (ace.) wei owl and night 1236;
rihte (adv.) La^* 27345; owl and night 1244; righte as
pou w^re k god Mand. 295; righte whar scho lai Isumb.
194; righte forth prompt parv. 434; riht a. r. 2; pat him
riht (a riht) luvied Kath. 1741 ; riht sone Lidg. m. p. 29;
riht (mhst) La^* 2511; owl and night 948; vor te ddti
alle men riht a. r. 286; ri3t st. gen. 3714; Mor. a. p.
1, 621; a riht aright, La^* 17631; a. r- 76; mid riste
Brand. 3; Shoreh. 60; an on rihtes (rightis) a. r. 42;
Alis. 170; compos, i-, un-, upriht
rightful vw. P. P. 253.
ristfulnes A. s. 600.
rihtlechen direct, rel. ant. 1, 130; rijtleche Wicl. gloss.
rihtnesse (ristnesse) righiness, rectitttdo, La^* 14; rijtnisse
Bek. 1627.
rihtwTs rightwise (righteous), La^- 6537; a.r. 268; Orm.
2880; c. of I. 63; Fum. p. XXV, 38; met. horn. 1; rist-
wls Mor. a. p. 1, 674; rightwis s. s. Wr. 2764; rightwes
pr. consc. 135.
ristwTshed sf. gen. 3740.
rihtpisliche Xa^^. 753; rijtwlsli Mor. a. p. 1, 708.
rihtwisnesse a. r. 304; rightwTsnesse Mand. 294; vw. P.
P. 12474.
rihten, ASax. OHGerm. rihtan, right, direct, adjust,
regulate: rihten alle pse hallen Zaj. 5980; to rihten eore
462 ri^ti
leoden 6254; listen st. gen, 3423; righte Goto, conf. am.
3, 170; pe riwle pet rihted pe heorte a, r. 410; righte
fjdirige^^ ps. 24, 5; rihtep (imperat) Orm, 9201; rihten
(pret.) Laz- 25732; & here arewes rijte Fum, p. XVIII^
43; compos, a-, i-, uprihten.
risti, MB Germ, rihtig? „rightful'', \Mcl, gloss,
rihtnen rtghten, correct, Orm, 10361.
rlkien? Olcel. rikja, reign; riked (pret.) ps. 92, 1;
rlkande (part.)? Gaw. gloss,
rim (rime?), ASax, OFris, Olcel, OJBGerm. rim, rime
(rhyme)y number , prompt, parv, 434; Orw. 11248; rim
Havel, 21; rime (dat) Shoreh, 165; Hoccl, I, 247; writen
0 rime rel, ant. 1, 224; in rime i rede Octov, 1679; ant
seide pise rime (pi.) Mom 812.
rim (rime?), ASax, Olcel, hrim, ODutch rim, rime,
„pruina^y prompt, parv, 434.
rimfrost „pruina^, Wr, voc, 239.
rime, ASax. rima, reoma, rim: rim of & whele prompt,
parv. 434; rime ,.Jllm^y Wicl. gloss.; rim (reme) integument
of the foetus, pr. consc. 520 ; compos, da3-, S8e-, wuderime.
rim en, Jl/Soa?. rlman, O-HGerw, (gi)rimen, rime (rhyme),
number, Orm, 11217; rime Gow. conf. am 2, 173; Rob.
Br. 71, 5; Chauc. C. t. 13021; Lidg, m, p. 55; compos,
arimen.
rimpil, ODutch rimpel, rimple, „ruga^, prompt, parv.
434.
rim pi en rimplef rimplid, „rugatus^, prompt, pat^. 434;
Chauc. r, r. 4495; Lidg. m, p. 200.
rin, Olcel, rin? rine, stream, Halliw, diet. 685.
rinde, ASax. rind, OHGerm. rinda, rind, a. r. 150;
c. of I 1308; ayenb. 96; Bob, Br. 333, 4.
rinen^ ASax. OSax. OHGerm. hrinan, rine, touch;
rined (pres) a. r. 320; r^n (pret) Orm. 15518; compos.
a-, irinen.
ring, ASax. OSax, OHGerm. hring, Olcel, hringr,
ring, circuhis, annulus, LaT^. 30805; a. r, 420; h. m, 2l;
Percev. 425; in & ringe Alis, 1112; ringes (pl.J st, gen,
1872; compos, earering.
ringworm ^^impetigo^, Wr. voc. 256; ringwirm ,^serpigo^^
prompt, parv. 434.
ringe(n), Olcel. hringja, OHGerm. (gi)hringen, ring,
compass, Halliw. diet. 686.
ringen 468
ringen ring, sonare, Orm. 901; ringe Chatic, C, t
3894; rang fpret.) Iw, 1397; rang, rong Chauc, C, t
3215 & 14077; rong Rob. Glouc, 509, 14; lai le fr. 181;
rungen Eartsh, m. t 15; rongen vis. P. P. 12946; ronge
erl of T. 319; rungen (part.) Havel. 1132; irungen Lut^.
29441; ironge Horn 1025.
ringen, A Sax. hringan pret ringde (clanger e) Oreins
gloss., Olcel. hringja (campanam pulsar e) Egilss. lex., ring;
ringede (pre^ Chauc. C. t. 2602; ringeden LaT^. 24486.
rink, ASax. OSax. rinc, Olcel. rekkr? rink (renk),
man, Mor. a. p. 3, 216; rel. ant. 1, 78; rank vis. P. P.
382; dep. of R. 9, 13; rinkes (pi) La^* 5188.
rinnen (rinne), ASax. rinnan, irnan, yrnan, eornan,
OSax. OHOerm. Goth, rinnan, OFris. Olcel. rinna, renna,
ODutch rinnen, rennen, runnen, rin (run, urn), currere,
Percev. 1662; Isumb. 182; irnen Zaj. 5748; eomen a. r.
74; Orm. 1336; ernin prompt, parv. 142; erne Arth. and
Merl. 1228; ierne (yerne) ayenb. 173; Octov. 965; urne
Rob. Glouc. 514, 17; rinnes (pres) Iw. 3245; his ^ghen
rinnes pr. consc. 781; urnej) owl and night 375; emep
(eornep) c. of I. 730; runnande (part.) met horn. 114;
ran (pret) Orm. 1364; Havel. 216; Wr. spec. 83; vis. P.
P. 291; Mand. 41; pr. consc. 5297; Tor. 1050; ron Hick.
thes. 1, 227; euch |>eoved . . . ron of pat baleful blod
Kath. 205; iarn ayenb. 191; ran (for arn, r. w. bam)
Arth. and Merl. 2587; orn a. r. 188; Rob. Glouc. 208,
12; runnen Wicl. John 20; avow. Arth. XXV, 4; ronnen
Chauc. C. t 2927; urnen a. r. 112; urne Brand. 22;
runnen (part) Mor. a. p. 1, 26; ronne vis. P. P. 5078;
ironne Chauc. C. t 7; compos, at-, bi-, overrinnen; deriv.
rennen.
riote, OFr. riote, riot? hwo se is onwil ine ping pet
heo haved undernumen vor t6 donne . .-. so pet non
wisure read ne mei bringen hire ut of hire riote a. r.
198; he ne hep none hMe of longe riote of tales ayenb.
99.
rip, Olcel. hrip, rip, basket; rippe (dat) Havel. 893.
rip, ASax. rip, rip, messis, Wicl. gloss.; see rep; com-
pos, irip.
ripe, ASax. ripe, OSax. ripi, OHGerm. rifer, ripe,
„maturus'^, prompt, parv. 434; owl and night 211; Brand.
33; Alis. 5757; Wicl. John 4.
464 ripel
rip el, Dutch repel, Oerm, rifel, ripple,
repilstok Wr, voc. 269.
ripen (ripe) ripe^ search. Town, myst 112; riped
(pret) met. horn. 143; ripande (part.) Mor. a. p. 2, 692.
ripen, A8ax. ripan, reap, Fum. p. VIII, 11; ripe
ayenh. 214; repen (pret.) La^. 10033; P. P. p. 520; see
reopen.
ripien (ripin), ASax. ripian, OHOerm. rifau, ripe,
f^maturare'^, prompt, parv. 434; ripen vis.'^P. P. 10873;
ripid (part.) Wicl. gloss.
ris, ASax. Olcd. OHOerm. hris, rise, frons, ramusy
Wr. spec. 26; Chauc. G. t. 3324; Launf. 937; on bldwe
ris owl and night. 1634; per he under rise lid iaj. 740;
hulen of ris(e) & of leaves a. r. 100; pe hare pat brMus
in pe rise avow. Arth. II, 12.
risen (risin), ASax. OSax. OHGerm. risan, OFris.
OIceL. risa, Goth, (ur)reisan, rise, y,surgere^\ prompt, parv.
436; risen Orm. 4197; st gen. 4039; vis. P. P. 13246;
rise Wicl. John 11; s. s. Wr. 1603; rks (raas) (pret.) ps.
3, 6; r&s (ros) La^^ 1565; ros rel. ant. 1, 209; Alis.
4378; (roos) vis. P. P. 2939; Wicl. John 11; risen s. ».
Wei. 2089; rise Eoh. Br. 222, 22; resin Tor. 2568;
reson Eglam. 284^; risen (part) Chauc. C t. 1501; risin
s. s. Wr. 211; compos, a-, uprisen; deriv. raisen.
riste rist; compos, a-, upriste.
ritten (ritte), OHGerm. rizzen? rip, Havel. 2496;
ritte (pres) Oaw. gloss.; rittis Halliw. diet. 687.
rip (fip?), ASax. rid (rid?), rithe, rivus, Wr. voc.
92.
rive, ODutch rive, ^rastrum'^, prompt, parv. 435.
rivel rnvel, wrinkle; rivelis (pi.) Wicl. gloss.
rivelen, ASax. (ge)riflian, rivel; rivele (pres) rel. ant.
2, 211 ; riveling Chauc. r. r. 7214; riveted Oow. conf. am.
3, 870.
riveling, ASax. rifling, a sort of shoe, Rob. Br.
282, 4.
riven (rivin), Olcd. rifa (rumpere), ODutch riven (ra-
dere, fricare), OHGerm. riban (fricare), rive, radere, lace-
rare, prompt, parv. 435; rive Chauc. C. t. 9112; pr. consc.
888; Lidg. m. p. 189; sacram. 713; rife Mar. mir. pi.
164; r&f (pret) Iw. 2615; Percev. 2157; r^f (rof) iaj.
23943; riven (part) Rob. Br. 148, 10; his robes riven
nxieu 466
w^re Trist 1, 63; rifen Iw, 3639; reven s, a. c. XII^ 6;
compos, toriven.
rixien, A8ax. ricsian, OHGerm. richison, reign; rixed
(pres,) Hick, tkes. 1, 224.
rlxlien reign, La^* 19323; rixien Orm. 2237; rtxled
(pres.J Mark 19; a. n 80; rtxlen Kath, 226.
ro, ASax, ro)?, OIceL ro, 0 Dutch roewe, OHGerm.
ruowa, r4wa, quiet^ Mark. 20; Orm, 7042; c. of I. 90;
Wr. p. s. 149; met horn. 14; (roo) Flo9\ 840 ;i2icA. 7135;
m, Arth, F. 3614; Mar. mir. pi. 146; ro ant reste rel.
ant. 1, 116; compos, unro.
robben, OFr. rober^ rob, Havel. 1968; cr. P. P. 914;
robbed a. r. 86; robbede Boh. Glouc. 16, 24; irobbed h.
m. 15.
robbare, OFr. robeor, robbery a. r. 150; robbour Jlf and.
250.
robberie robbery, Bek. 396.
roc, ASax. rocc, Olcel. rokkr, OHGerm. roch (tunica),
,4oral'\ Wr. voc. 93.
rode, ASax. rod (virga, pertica, crux), OSax. roda
(virga, patibulum), OFris. rode (patibulum), OHGerm.
ruota (virga), rood (rod), La-r^. 11166 & 22101; Kath.
928; a. r. 26 cfe 60; Orm. 5608; r(?Z. songs VH, 22; ««.
^€w. 386; Furn, p. XV, 125; Wr. spec. %^\Mor, a. p. 1,
704 & 3, 270.
rof, ASax. OFris. hrof, 0 Dutch roef, roo/, Las. 2894;
jKofe. (?Zowc. 416, 1; rel. a7it. 2, 216; s. s. Wr. 2168; roof
Chauc. C. t. 3623; rhof Orm. 11351; rove (ofa«^ a. r. 152.
rok, ASax. hroc, OlceZ hrokr, OHGerm. hruoh, rooJe,
owl and night. 1128; „rook graculus^, prompt. J9ar^;. 436.
roke, from reoken, rohe, ,^nebula", prompt, parv. 436;
St. gen. 1163.
roki 9*oJcy, ,^nebulosus^ , prompt, parv. 436.
rokke, Olcel. rokkr, OHGerm. roccho, rock, . ^olv^^\
prompt, parv. 436; rocke Wr. voc. 157; rok rd. mnt. 1,
4; Mar. mir. pi. 122.
rokke, roche, Ital. rocca, Fr. roche, rock, ,^rupes'\
2yrom2)t. parv. 436; rokke Chauc. C. t. 11373; roche st.
gen. 256.
rokken, 0 Dutch rucken, OHGerm. ruchen? 7'ock,
movere, agitare, Chauc. C. t. 4155; r ocki ai/ent. 116; rokke
prompt, parv. 436; rocked (pres) a. r. 82; rokked (pret)
30
466 roUe
tns. P. P. 9608.
rolle, OFr. rolle^ Lot. rotula, roll, a. r, 344.
rollen, Fr. rouler, roll, Chauc, TroiL 1751; rollede
(pret.) Laz^ 22287*
romien (romi) howl, roar, avow. Artk, XII, 3; romies
(pres.) Mor. a. p, 2, 1543; romede (pret.) Halliw. diet. 690.
ronge, ASax. hrung, MUGerm. runge, Goth, hrugga?
rong (rung); ronges (pL) vis. P. P. 10884; Chauc, C. t
3625.
rop, OHGerm. hruof, roop (roup), call, La7^. 12540;
rope (dat) s. s. Web. 1185.
ropen (rope), ASax. 08ax. hropan, OHGe^*m, hruofan.
roop (roup), call, Iw. 242; roped (pres) a. r, 330*
r 0 p p e , ASax. roppe (?), rop, intestinum, Mor. a. p. 3,
270; roppes (pi) ayenb. 62.
rorde = rearde?50w^, owl and night. 311; y^sonus^, pa,
18, 5.
rorien (roorin), OSax. hrdrian, OHGerm. hruorian?
stir, poke, prompt, parv. 437.
ros, 01 eel. hros, roose, praise, boast, Orm. 4910; met
horn. 43; rous h. s. 5160.
rose, ASax. rose, OHGerm. Lat. rosa, rose, Kaih.
1434; rosen (pi) a. r. 276.
rosen, Olcel. hrosa, roose, praise^ vaunt, boast, O^-w*.
4906; rose Mor. a. p. 2, 1371; roses (pres.) met. horn.
49; riised (part.) Mar. mir. pi. 153.
ros pen? rospen & raken H. gen. 2132.
rospinge ,^eructatio'^, prompt, pai^. 437.
rost, OHGerm. rost (craticula).
rostlrin, OHGerm. rostlsan, y,craticuW, prompt, parv. 437.
ros ten (roostin), ODutch OHGerm. rosten, roast,
prompt, parv. 437; roste Furn. p. XV, 203; rosted (paH^
Iw. 757; rostud Chauc. C. t. 147.
rot, ODutch rot, rot, putredo, prompt, parv. 437; Wicl.
gloss.; Mor. a. p. 2, 1079.
rote, OFr. rote? rote: bi rote Chauc. 6. t. 14933;
en P. P. 752.
rote, Olcel. rot, root, y,radix^\ prompt, parv. 437;
Zaj. 31885; a. r. 54; Wr. spec. 57; h. s. 7619; Finm. p.
II, 98; (roote) c. of. I. 830; vis. P. P. 9808; Chauc. C.
t. 2; rotes (pL) Orm. 3213; Mand. 190; roten JBCatA.
2153; ayenb. 34.
rotelen 467
rotelen, ODiUch rotelen, rottle^ rcOtle, rel. ant. 1, 65;
rolled (pret) Alts, 930.
roten (partf), Dan. rodden, Swed. rutten, rotten, vis,
F. P. 9808; Chauc. C. t 3873; h. s. 0765; rotin a. r. 84*.
roten (rotin), Olcel, rota, OHGei^m. ruozan ?• roo^,
y,radicare^y prompt pari). 437; iroted (paH.) a. r. 386;
ayenb. 26.
r 0 1 i e n , ASax. rotian, ODutch rotten, OHGerm. rozzen,
rot, putrescere, a. r. 116; Mapes 347; roten Orm. 4773;
Mand. 49; rotie Wr. spec. 101; rotye ayenb. 32; rotele
(p7'€t) St. gen. 3342; Bek. 2304; roted (part.) a. r. 84;
compos, forrotien.
roper, ASax. roder, OHGerm. vVioABXy rudder (rather)^
ayenb. 160; Gow. conf. am. 1,243; Chauc. dr. 1379; Rob.
Br. 185, 16; Furn. p. r. I. p. 2^.
round, Fr. rond, round. Bob. Glouc. 414, 11; Chauc.
C. t. 3932.
round, -Fr. rond? round: k round of bacon P. P. p,
527 ; & te grene boWes beod al vordruwede & forwui'den
to druie hwite rondes a. r. 148.
roust (ropst), Olcel. raust, voice, Orm. 9197.
route, OFr. route, route (rout), LaT^. 2598*; Shoreh.
135; Furn. p. XXI, 14; Chauc. C.^t. 624; rute a. r.
92* (fc 350.
route(n) rout, assemble, Rob. Glouc. 39, 20; in al pe
lond dursten no cristen route Chauc. C. t. 4960; compos.
atrouten ?
routen, Olcel. rauta (brole)? Fritzners ordb., rout,
mugire; route (r. w. bloute) Havel. 1911; (r. w. stoute)
avow . Arth. XII, 3 ; see ruten.
rowen („rowne "), Olcel. hrogn, OHGerm. rogan, ro^,
prompt, parv. 438.
rowen, ASax. ropan, Olcel. roa, roio, remigare, Horn
122; rouwen Laj. 7813; rowe Chauc. C. t. 3550; rewe
(pret) Bj-and. 5; Trist. 2, 49.
r 6 ware rowe?; prompt. pa?*v. 437.
rub bin rub, yjricare'^, prompt, parv. 438; rubbip
Chauc. C. t. 3745; rubbede vis. P. P. 8236.
rud, ASax. rud, rwd, ruber; rod? Wr. spec. 34.
rudden (ruddon) md (rub redf), prompt, parv. 438;
ruddede (rudede or rudde?) (pret) Furn. p. XVII, 172;
iruded (part) made red^ a. r. 50.
30*
468 ruddok
ruddok (rudok?) ruddock, red-hreasty prompt, parv.
438; Chauc, a. f, 349; sq. L deg, 46.
rude, ASax. rudu, rwS, rubor, a. r. Z^O \ owl and night
443; (rudde) Oow. conf. am. 3, 27; erl of T, 200; rode
Wr. spec. 26; Chauc. C «. 3317; w. ^r^A. i^. 179.
rudi ruddy, a. r, 330; h. m. 35; (riiddi) prompt, parv.
438; rodi J.Za«. 7833; vis. P. P, 8235; C^awc. C. ^. 10699;
rudie (adv.) Kaih. 1431.
rudnen redden? pe r6ve rudnede al o grome Mark.
19.
ruff elin ruffle^ p7'ompt. parv. 439.
rug, ASax. hrycg, O/c^Z. hryggr, OSax. t(h)ruggi,
OHGerm. hrucki, ridge (rig), dorsum, La7^. 1912; a. r.
264; h. m. 17; Wr. treat. Id9; rig Iw. 1833; rigge Alts.
5722; 7W. -4rtA. jP. 2178; reg Wart. hist. I, 25; ayenb.
116; rugge (c?a*.j oiol and night. 773; 2;?i5. P. P. 9346.
rigb<5n PVr. voc. 245.
ruggid, C7»2?. Swed. rugg (^;lZZ^ hirsuti), rugged, ,^hispi'
dus^, prompt, parv. 439; rugged Arth. and Merl. 1501.
ruggen (roggin), Olcel. rugga, rug, ,^agitare''', prompt,
parv. 435; ruggede (fret.) Hallnc. nug. poet. 41; rogged
ms. P, P. 10956; lAdg, m. p, 40.
ruglinge, cmp, UJSGerm. hruckilingun^ backwards:
he r^rinde rad ruglinge into belle Marh. 17.
ruje, ASax. ryge(?), Olcel. rugr, 0 Dutch rogge,
OHGerm. rocco ? rye, Wr. p, s. 152; rie prompt, parv.
433; Min. 2; reye Chauc. C. t. 7328.
ruh, ASax. ruh, OHGerm. ruber, rough, Orm. 9211;
rugh Town. myst. 99; ru st. gen. 1539; rou5 transact. 18,
23; rougb Mand. 285; Chauc. C. t. 3736; (rowgb) Alis.
6261; rou („row") Orph. 253; bis rube necke Ma7'h. 12;
pet riiwe vel a. r, 120; bitist mid ru3e velle owl and
night. 1011; rubure (comp) a. r. 284.
ruke? OSwed. ruka, ruck, heap; ruken (pi.) a. r. 214.
rukelen heap up, a.r. 214 & 406.
ruken rouk (rook), squat "^ ne mei be nouder on hire
ne ruken ne riden a. r. 266; and in pi bedde to rouken
pus Chauc. Troil. 6779; pe neddir pat on pam sal rouke
(r, w, souke) pr. consc. 6765.
rukkin ruck frucky), cotver, prompt, parv. 439; nou
pei rucken in hire neste Gow. conf. am, 2, 57 ; rucking
Chauc. C. t. Tyr, 15232; rukking Lidg, m. p. 118.
rftm 469
rAm, ASax, OFris. rtim, OIceL rftmr, OHOerm, rAmer,
Goth. rAms, spacious, oxol and night 643 ; roum Boh, Glo^,
303, 28; Artk and Merl 6936; roum (rom) Chauc, C.
t 4124; rtime riche Orm. 3689; in roume stede ps. 30, 9.
ruinliche Lut^, 2452.
rum, AS ax, OSax. Olcel, OHGerm, rum, (?ofA. rAms,
7*oom (roum), space, La'7^, 1003; Orm, 8489; roum prompt,
pa7'v, 438; Chauc. I, g. w. 1995; s, s, Web, 599; Mor, a,
p. 2, 96; pr. consc, 9168; rom s. s. Wr, 615; jede on
rum (OSax, an rum) at a distance, st, gen, 4000;^ roume
(dat.) Arth, and Merl. 8065; a roume „seorsu7n^, prompt,
parv, 14; Rich. 464; a roume he stod Trist, 3, 6.
rum, ASax. brum (fuligq),
rumhus owl and night, 652.
rumen, ASax, r^man, Olcel, r^ma, OSax. rumian,
OHGerm. rummen, evacuate, clear, remove, concede, La^.
10640; rimen rel. ant. 1, 175 (Kemb, Sal, a. Sat, 231^;
reme? AHh, and MerL 4408; pene wsei rumde La7^, 28323;
rumede (for rumde?) Bob, Glouc. 536, 2.
rummelin, ODutch rommelen, rumble, prompt, parv,
439; romblen Chauc. I. g. w. 1216.
rumpe, ODutch rompe, rump, prompt, parv. 439.
rumde (rimthe), ASax, r^md, space, prompt, parv.
434 ; a rumde at a distance, Lai^, 27492.
run? Olcel, hryn (strepitus)? & ruten ford |>id s|>uch
rune Kath. 2031.
run, ASax. Olcel, run, OSax, OHGerm, Goth, rAna,
conversation, counsel, Orm, 18719; in sunder run(e) st.
gen. 991; ofte heo heolden rune La'i^. 25332; elche (^che)
rune he ihurd (ih^rd) Fum. p, VIII, 45 (Hick, thes. I,
223^; roune (dat.) Alis, 806; Trist. 1, 1 ; hSrkne to mi
roune Wr. spec, 29; wip briddes roune (song) 43; ne
mai no man wip pe holden roune Wr, an, lit, 4;. go-
des derne runes a. r. 96; mine dearne runes Kath.
574; pat he write runen (letters) La'i^, 25340; on Sexisce
runen (rune? la?iguage?J 32000.
runstaf letter, La^- 9961. .
rune, ASax. ryne, Olcel. runi, OHGerm, run, Goth.
runs, run, course, Marh. 7, 12 cfe 9, 31 ; owl and night,
1154; hwon pe tunge is o rune a, r, 74.
r u n e 1 , ASax, rynel, „cursor^, Wr, voc, 90.
runen, ASax. runiau, OHGerm. runen, roun, y^susur-
470 rungen
rare^^ Lag. 32116; rounen Wr, p. s. 326; rouniti prompt,
parv. 438; roune Ckauc, C. t 7164; m. Arth. F. 3423;
runep rel. songs VII^ 59; rounep vis. P. P. 2104; rounede
(pret) Bek. 1200; h, s. 6931; rouned Alis. 7614; Mor.
a. p. 3, 64; runden (rouneden^ ia3. 5S17.
rungen? rungen up rise upf a. r. 22*; rung up &
stAre pe 290.
runi, ASax. yymg*t pe runie (rimie?) wulf iaj. 1645
& 20123.
runisch rinisk, furious? Qaw. gloss.; Mor. a. p. 2,
1546.
r upp 6 n, -^5aa:. ryppan (?), 0 Dutch ruppen? rip: to
rippen hem & rsefen Onn. 10212; rupten (pret.) La^.
10584.
rure, ASax. hryre, from reosen, fall, owl and night.
1152.
rusche, MHOerm. rusche, rush (rish), „scirpus*^, rel.
ant. 1, 6; rusche, rische prompt, parv. 435; rische (rishe)
vis. P. P. 2422; Chauc. r. r. 1701; resche Goto, conf am.
1, 160; 8. 8. Wr. 288 =t; lud. Cov. 170; rushes (pl.J P. P.
p. 526; risches Rich. 6038.
ruschen, cmp. ASax. hrysc (irruptio), rush, mere;
rushes (pres.) avow. Arth. IV, 1 1 ; rusched (pret.) Mor. a.
p. 2, 368; rusheden Wicl. gloss.; rushing (part) Chauc.
C. t. 1643.
rusel, ASax. hrysel, j^adeps'^, Wr. voc. 87.
rusien, ASax. hrysian, OS ax. Goth, hrisjan? shake:
pe eorde gon t& rusien La^^. 1594^5; he gon to rusien
swa pe runie wulf 20122; riseden (rusede) burnen 26917.
rust, ASax. rust, OSax. OHGerm. rost, nest, ,^rubigo^,
prompt, parv. 439; a. r. 160; Furn. p. r. I. p. 183; pr.
consc. 5570; met. hom. 105.
rust in, ASax. rustian, OHGerm. rosten, ^ntst, y^rubi-
ginare^, prompt, parv. 439; rusten a. r. 344; ruste Chauc.
C. t. 504.
rusti rusty, ,^7nibiginosus^, proynpt. parv. 439; Chauc.
C. t. 620.
rut en (routiu), ASax. lirutan, OFris. hruta, OIceL
hriota, OHGerm. riozan? rout, ,^st€rtere'^ ^ prompt, parv.
438; route (r. tv. wipoute) mugire, Chauc. Troil. 3592;
Rich. 4304; routep stertit, Chavxi. C. t. 3647; ruten ford
promerunt, Kath. 2031.
rupe 471
rupe, ASax, hrydda, MHOerm, riide (mohssits)? rith
Mor. a. p. 2, 1543.
s^ (saa), OIceL skr, so, y^tina^y Halliw, diet, 700; soo
prompt parv. 462; so Havel, 933.
sad, ASax. ssed, 08ax, sad, Olcel, sadr, Goth, saps,
OHOerm, sater (sa^wr), sac?, satiate, solid, firniy grave,
prompt, parv, 440; La^, 20830; Mand, 159; Ghauc, C, t,
4555; selden i am sad pat semli (maide) for te se Wr,
spec, 29; of worldes winne sad Mapes 341; hit was god
and sad Shorek, 146; strong, sad and sound Gow. conf,
am. 3, 92; pe sadde (for sade?) man vis, P. P. 4954;
sade (pi,) owl and night 452; i ne hadde slept sadder
VIS. P. P, 2479.
sadli sadly, Ghauc, C, t 8976; Mor, a, p. 3, 442.
sadnesse sadness, gravity, Shoreh, 52.
sad el, ASax, sadol, Olcel, soduU, OHGerm. satol,
saddle, Iw. 422; vis, P, P, 2115; sadil prompt parv.
440; Ghauc, G. t 2164; sadele (dot.) La"^, 6473; sadles
(pi) Arth, and Merl, 3881.
sadelbowe saddle-bow, rel. ant 1, 176 ; Arth, and Merl. 8158.
sadelere (sadiler) saddler, Wr. voc. 212.
sadelien, ASaa;, sadelian, saddle, LaT^, 13530; sadulde
(pret) Octav, 1198; sadeled (part.) vis. P, P, 1222.
sadien (sade), ASax. sadian, OHGerm. saton, sade,
satiate, Furn, p, XXX, 4; saddin ,^solidare^, prompt parv.
440; to sadde us in bileve vis, P, P. 6100.
sae, ASax. sae, Olcel, sser, OSax. OHGerm, seo gen.
sewes, Goth, saivs, sea, Orm, 14796; sae, sea Laj. 123 &
12005; sea (see) Kath, 1800; see Wr. treat 137; bi p&re
see owl and night 1752.
saeflod Laj. 2630.
saeflot(e) iaj. 4530.
ceehound Alis. 5669.
saemon La^- 1165.
semawe ,^fulica^^, Wr, voc. 189: seTn'5w{e) „alcedo^, prompt,
parv, 452; semewe Lidg. m. p, 202.
saerime La7^, 6216.
saestrond La^- 9235.
saed (sed), ASax. saed, OSax. sad, Olcel, s4d, OHGerm.
s4t, from sawen, seed, rel. ant, 1, 129; Orm, 5070 ; Wr.
treat. 138; (seed) Chauc, C. t 598; pet zed ayenb. 148.
seedllgp prompt, parv. 451.
472 Sweden
saeden (sMin), ODutch saeden, seed^ ^aementare^^
prompt parv. 451.
sael, ASax. sael, sel, Olcel, saell, Goth, sels, happy,
goody La7^, 1234; sSl L.m, 4:7; b^n ye sSle, ben ye wrope
u4iw. 7430; selere (compar.) La7^. 21166; compos, i-, unsfiele.
sael (s^l), ASax, sael, Olcel. ssela, seel, happiness^
opportunity, seasen, La^, 24104; Orm. 14304; «<. gen. 417;
Hartsh, w. f. 69: lud, Cov, 275; 5. a. c. JOT, 13; sfile
Jlfor. a. p. d, 5 ; ai?oi^. AHh. LXIII, 2 ; sSle (dot.) owl
and night. 951; selden sal he ben on sSle reZ. ant. 1, 180.
saeli (sell), ASax. saelig, OS ax. salig, OHQerm. s^li-
ger (beatus^ fdix), sedy (silly), happy^ „felix'', prompt,
parv. 452; jBTa^A. 1421; a. r. 352; p^. 2, 13; pr. consc.
5810; Jkfor. a. p. 1, 658; ^oorf, La'7^. 1484*; Ghauc. C. t.
14923; sSli child is sone ilerecl Bek. 158; seli wif, what
eilep pe Wr. an. lit 10; simple, poor, Hob. Glouc. 33, 6;
Havel. 477; Ghauc. G. t 3601; Wr. p. s. 194; cr. P. P.
879; 4 s^li litil clout Mand. 293; sili .<». 5. Wr. 1361;
compos, i-, unseli.
s61ihche happily, a. r. 184; selilis Orm. 17318.
selinesse happiness, Ghauc. Troil. 3662.
s^lehde happiness, La7^. 25136; seluhde a. r. 354;
sSlhde Katk. 895; h. m. 39.
selpe, ASax. sseld, OHGerm. salida? happiness, Orm.
3861; rel. ant. 1, 181; FTr. spec. 33; Havel. 1338; compos,
unselpe.
saete, ASa>x. saeta, OHGerm. sazo, /rom sat, inhabi-
tant, in connpos.
saete, ASax. ssete, Olcel. saeti, seat, sedes, Orm. 11961 ;
sete rel. songs IV, 70; Shoreh. 149; 'ps. 44, 7; pr, consc.
9318; Degrev. 1463; seete 3/or. a. p. 2, 92; Lidg. m. p,
98; compos, kinesaete.
saete, ASax. (and)s8ete, MHGerm. (ant)s8e:5e; coin-
pos. andsaete.
saggen, LGerm. sakken, sag, prompt, parv. 440.
saje (sawe), ASax. sage, OHGerm. saga, Olcel. sog,
saw, y,serra^, prompt, parv. 441; Wr. voc. 181; cr, P. P,
1502.
saje, ASax. sagu, Olcel. OHGerm. saga^ 5^/^;, dictum,
La'7^. 26345; 5^. ^e?^. 4153; sawe (saje, sahe) a. r. 56;
sawe Chauc. G. t. 1165; sacram. 393; such wonder nas
never iherd in sawe c. of. I. 619; saghes (pi.) ps. 18, 4;
sa3el 473
ssibiQn Kath, 358; sawen rel. ant, 1, 171; Salomons sawes
VIS. P. P. 4767; compos, bisawe.
sa3el, ASax, sagal, sail (sowl)^ staffs stake, La^, 12280;
„sowel fustis^, Wr, voc. 94.
sasel, ASax, sagol; compos, sopsawel.
sa3en (sawin), Olcel, saga, OHOerm, sagon, saw^ nser^
rare", prompt, parv, 441; sajecT rel. ant. 1, 223; sahede
Mark. 22.
sawer sawer, Wr. voc. 212.
saht, ASax. sfeht, Olcel. sattr, reconciled, at peace^
Wr. p. s. 214; sa3t Mor. a. p. 1, 62; saght Iw. 3898;
sauht (saujt) c, of I. 52; saught Trist. 3, 45; saut T^r.
aw. lit. 8; saeht ia3. 5114; sahte Orm. 5731; Wr. spec.
47; S03t? St. gen. 1934; compos, i-, uiisaht.
sahte, yl/SaiT. sseht, Olcel. sMt, saett, amity, peace;
sselite (sahte) ia3. 9844; seihte (sahte) a. r. 250 <& 258.
saht en (sauhten), ASax. sehtian, Olcel. ssetta, recon-
cile, make peace, c. of. I. 546; saughte 0am. 150; seite
Bob. Glouc. 533, 15.
sahtlen, ASax. sahtlian, reconcile, make peace, Onn.
351; (we) saghtle pr. co7isc. 1470; 3e sau3tle Degrev.
1757; sa3tled Mor. a. p. 2, 1139; saghteld Iw. 3952.
sahtnesse reconciliation, Orm. 3515; sauhtnesse c.
of I. 474; sahtnesse, ssehtnesse, sehtnesse La't^, 2809,
8262 & 30137; seihtnesse (sachtnesse) a. r. 120 & 426.
sahtnien reconcile; saughtne vis. P. P. 2081; sseht-
nien (sehtne) La'^. 8776; seihtni (sachtni) a. r. 28; sa3tun
(imperat.) ant. Arth. LI I, 10.
saim, Ital. saime, saim (seam), lard, Halliw. diet. 702;
seim a, r. 412.
sak, ASax. ssecc, OHGerm. sach, Olcel. sekkr, Goth.
sakkus, Lat, saccus, Gr. octxxoc, sack, Chauc. C t, 4015;
sac Fum. p. XVII, 186; sek Iw. 2032; ps. 29, 12.
sake striver; compos, wipersake.
sake, ASax. sacu (lis), OSax, saca (lis, caiusa), OHGerm.
sacha (lis, causa, res), Olcel. sok (lis, causa, injuria, res),
sake, contest: pat he wid Romleode summe sake arerde
La'7^. 26290; cheste an (and) sake owl and night, 1158;
cause, St. gen. 1392; Rob. Br. 135, 24; for hire sake a.
r, 4 ; wipute (withouten) sake „sine causa^, owl and night,
1428; ps. 3, 8; guilt, Trist. 2, 93; Mor. a. p. 1, 799;
met. horn. 130; sake & sinne Orm. 1335.
474 saken
sakles, Olcel. saklauss (innocens), sackless, Iw, 2526; Rob.
Br. 18?, 14; Mar, mir.pl, 146; saclaes Orm. 1900; sacles
St gen. 916.
saken, ASax. OSax. sacan (certare, mcrepare), Goth,
sakan (iidx^obai), OHGerm. sachen (litigare^ increpare),
sake; compos, for-, of-, widsaken.
sakken sack; sakked (part.) Ghauc. G. t. 4068.
sal, ASax. sisel, OHOerm. sal, Olcel. salr, hall; sale
(dot.) Wr. spec. 26; Amis 444 ;ilfor. a. p. 2, 107; Percev.
1586; I. c. c. 10; compos. • lef sal.
sale, ASax. OHGerm. sala^ sale^ „venditio'^, prompt,
parv. 440; wills and invent. 31.
soole (sol?), ASax. s41, Olcel. OHGerm, seil, sole
(saul), restisy prompt, pairv. 463.
salghe, ASax. sealh, OHGerm. sal(a)lia, Lat. salix,
sallow (sally) ^ ^salix'^y Halliw. diet. 703 ; salwhe prompt,
parv. 441; salyhes (pi) ps. 136, 2*; salwes Chauc. C. t.
6237 ; sale wis Wicl. gloss.
salt^ ASax. sealt, OSax. Olcel. Goth, salt, OHGerm.
salz, saZ^, «ai, a. r. 138; Orm. 1002; /?^7. 2047; vis. P. P.
10484.
salt, ASax. sealt, Olcel. saltr, saZ^, ,^salsus^, prompt,
parv. 441; pei ben som del salte Mand. 156; pe salte se
Ba2?eZ. 1305; salte tdres Ghauc. C. t. 1282.
saltin salt, „salire^^y prompt, parv. 441; salte Mand.
149.
salve, ASax. sealf, OHGerm. salba, saZi?e, a. r. 124;
owl and night. 886; Chauc. Troil, 5613; salfe Orm. 6477.
salfen, ASax. sealfian, Goth, OHGerm, salbon, salve,
ungere, Orm. 9427; ssilYe (imper) Marh. 5; salvede (pret.J
vis. P. P. 11019; isalved (part.) a, r. 274.
salwe, JLSaa?. salu, Olcel. solr, OjOw^cA saluwe, OHGerm.
salawer (fusctis), sallow, prompt, parv. 441.
sam, som, Olcel. samr (idem), Sanscr. '^^^ (similis)
Bopp's gloss. 368, Gr. ofjioc? compos, buh-, glad-, hjil-,
hand-, her-, 14d-, luf-, wunsom(-sum).
samrsed, ASax. samrsed, Olcel. samrada, of the same counsel.
somrednesse concord^ a. r. 254.
somrtlne communing? LaT^. 27143, 28711 & 29502.
s&m-, ASax. OSax. skm-, OHGerm, sami-, Lat. semi-,
Gr. iiiii', sam".
sfl,mded half dead. Mob, Glouc. 163, 19.
sam^ 476
same, OHOerm. Goth, sama, same, vis. P. P, 1464;
Furn. p. XXV, 178; pat same lond Rob. Br. 136, 7; of
pe same tree Maud. 11; of p4 same st4nes Orm. 9914;
pe some rel. ant. 2, 281.
(samed) somed, ASax. samod, somod, OSax. samad,
Ooth. samap, together, La"^. 2906; pet halt pe gSde somed
a. 7\ 254; somet Mark. 15.
samen, ASax. OSax. Olcel. OHGerm. saman, Goth.
samana, together, Orm. 377; st. gen. 40; Iw. 1417; Roh.
Br. 88, 6; Mor. a. p 2, 400; same Degrev. 1396; somen
Kath. 532; h. m. 43; avow. Arth. XXV IF, 9; at somne,
ASax. set samne (somne), OSax. at samne, together, La^.
24146; to somne, OHGerm. ze samana, id., iaj. 1393;
to samen Orm. 649; in same id.. Rich. 4386; li beaus
disc. 2097; i some Rob. Glouc. 40, 10; c. of I. 1418.
samne n, ASax. samnian, somnian, OSax. samnou,
OHGerm. samanon, sam, assemble, collect, Orm. 3285;
samne Mor. a. p. 2, 53; somnien LaT,. 30628; someni
Rob. Glouc. 568, 7; samenand (pres. part.) ps. 32, 7;
samned (pret.) Rob. Br. 3, 5; samned (pret. part) Amis
415; samened Havel. 2890; compos, isamnien.
samening, ASa^. samnung, assembly, st. gen. 458;
Rob. Br. 164, 26; somnunge h. m. 9.
sand, ASax. sand, sond, Olcel. sandr, OHGerm. sant,
sand (sond), Orm. 14802; Chauc. C. t. 3746; sond a. r.
402; St. gen. 2718; Uand. 234.
sande, ASax. sand, sond (missio, legatusf), MHGerm.
sande (missio), sending^ message, messenger? met. horn. 8 ;
he sent his sande fra toune to toune Isumb. 689; sand
Trist. 3, 5; sande, sonde Laj. 3125 (fe 4971; sonde a. ?•.
190; s. s. Wr. 340; harrow. 150; Mor. a. p. \, 942; s6ne
se hire sonde com asain^a^A. 153; y,mvA missio^, prompt,
parv. 46*4; gon on sond Ipom. 2283; of ever ilc sonde
(meat sent in) st. gen. 2295; hper beod pine disches mid
pine swete sonde rel. songs V, 106; sonden (pi) LaT^.
4651; a. r. 246.
sandi, ASax, sandig, sandy; sondi Mand. 3 4
sang, ASax. sang, song, OHGerm. sang, Goth, saggvs,
song (sang), Orm. 3923; Iw. 396; pr. consc. 9254; Mar.
mir.pl. 151; zang ayenh. 60; song Marh. 2; owl and
night. 713.
sannen, Olcel. sanna, prove, Orm. 11289.
476 sap
sap, A8ax, saep, OHGerm, saph, saf, sap, transact, 18,
25; pet zep ayenb, 96.
s^pe, ASax. sape, OHGerm, seipha, soap, Halliw.
diet 705; sope a. r. 66; Boh, Glouc, 6, 19.
sar, ASax, Olcel, sar, Goth, sair, OSax, OHOerm,
ser, »or<», ^am, S^^'^Vj ^^^^^^ 1170; pr, consc. 3635; he
hafde sorje & skr La^* 7998; sor a, r, 376; si. gen. 512
A 3027; PTr. ^. 5. 159; Alis. 4397; jSai^eZ. 234; Mor. a.
p. 1, 130.
s^r, ASax, sdr, 0/ceZ. s4rr, OSax. sSr, OHGerm, serer,
sore, grievous, painful, Percev, 1078; pr, consc, 1775; sser
La3. 7858; sor a. r. 208; ser? Mapes 338; sare (^cZw^^
JfarA. 17, 18; Orm, 3809; Percev, 1114; saere him gro-
mede LaT^, 4598; sore st, gen, 1166; c. o/* Z. 314; sore
wepte sche Ckauc, C, t, 148; sarure (catupar.) LaT,. 149;
s4rre a. r. 112; A. m. 27; sorest (superlat.) a. r, 382.
sibrhc (sorUch) sorely, LaT^, 28457 ; saerhche (adv,) 6805.
sari3, ASax, sarig, OHGerm, s&rsiger, sorry, Orm, 8945;
s4riLa3. 166; Mark, 17, 14; ^r. consc, 3468; Percev, 158;
sori „tristis''^ prompt: par v, 465; a. r. 88; oti^Z awe? night.
992; Bo6. 6rZowc. 52, 7; si. gre?i. 974; vis. P, P. 5753; a
sori wed Wr, p. s. 203; sprier (compar.) Iw, 2126; sori-
ure a. r, 310.
sA^rillche sorrily, Marh, 11, 32; sarili Iw, 431; sseriliche
Xa3. 6670; soriliche a, r, 224.
S8erim?5d sorry minded, LaT^, 22607 ; sorimod owl and night.
1216; St, gen. 3520.
saerinesse (sorinisse) sorriness, LaT^, 9395; sorinisse
Bek, 1943.
sat, ASax, sset, OSax, Olcel, Goth, sat, OHGet^m. saz,
(/>rei^ s<z<, Orm. 5807; jBeA:. 1186; Ghauc, C, t, Q17 *^ Rich.
3454; Percev, 968; iicZjr. w. p. 12; sset (sat) La^, 9692;
set Kath, 139; pu sete a, r. 238; sseten Orm, 15660; se-
ten a. r, 258; Rich, 3471; sSte Trisi. 1, 50; hi sete a
doun Brand. 6; sete (suhj,) BeJc, 1213; seten, a4Saa?. se-
ten, Goth, sitans, OHGerm, (ge)sezener, (part.) sitten,
Chauc, C, t, 1454; s. s. Pfe6. 2649; siten ps, 126, 2;
compos, iseten; deriv, sitten, ssete, set, setten, setel.
Sater, see Gr, myth. 226 and Kemhle s Sal, a. Sat, 127.
Saterda3, ASax, Sseterdeeg, ODutch Saterdag, Saturday,
Orm, 4350; Saterdai Fum, p, IX, 199; vis, P. P, 2500;
Ssetterdsei La'i^, 13933.
sauven 477
sauven, Fr, sauver, save, a. r. 98.
savour, OFr. savour, savour, Mor, a. ^. 2, 510; pr.
consc. 656; savur a. r. 102.
saw en, ASax, s^pan^ Goth, saian, sow; sowen Boh.
(jZowc. 496, 6; st gen, 2347; vis. P. P. 3585; sSpen (pres.)
Orm, 5071; s4wen ps. 125, 5; s6w (pret) vis. P. P.
8778: s6u Bo6. GZm^c. 470, 5; Mapes 347; we^. Aow. 145;
seowen Fum. p. VIII, 11; seowen (sewen) iaj. 1941;
sewe i?o6. Qlouc. 21, 13; s^wen (part.) pr. consc. 445;
sowen Chauc. C. t 13790; isowen vis. P. P. 3589; isftwe
Shoreh. 27; dertv. ssed.
s^ple, ^Saar. s4|?(e)l, s^ul, Olcel. s4la, OSax. s^ola,
OHOe'i^m. sela, G^ofA. saivala, sowZ, Mark. 3; ^a<A. 215;.
Orw 1555; s^wle ilfor. a. jp. 2, 1599; s4ule Laj. 27634;
Shoreh. 41; Isumb. 733; aw^. ^/tA. XVII, 12; mi s&ule
hele (stolehele?) ^tcA:. ^^65. 1, 167; soule a. r. 10; WV.
treat. 139; s^. jrew. 486; Chauc. C. t. 9010; pe soule lovep
pe bodi so, pat nevere heo nule him wende fro c.
ofl. 1169; zknlen f pi.) ay enb. 1; soulen a. r. 30; s&plene
(gen. pl.-f) heale Marh. 6.
sax, ASaxjc. sea'x, Olcel. sax, OHOerm. sahs, aao?,
hnife; sax (sex) Laj. 15214; ssexe (Sa*^ 5034; saxes,
sexes (pi) Boh. Glouc. 125, 6 cfe 144, 12.
s c a b b e , AS ax. scsebb, scah (shah), prompt, parv. 442 ;
shab Wicl. gloss.; scabbe (dat) Chauc. C. t. 13778; scab-
bes (pi) vis. P, P. 14091; shabbes Wr. p. s. 239.
scald, Olcel. skald, poet; skaldes (pl.J Orm. 2192.
scald in, ODutch schauden, Ital. scaldare, scald, ^ae-
stuare'^, prompt, parv. 442; scalden HicTc. thes. I, 229;
pr. consc. 6576; scoldep ayenh. 66; scaldand ps. 82, 10;
schaldinde a. r. 246; iskalded Chauc. C. t. 2022.
scale, ASax. scalu, scealu (putamen, lanx), OHOerm.
scala (patera, concha, gluma), ODutch schale (putamen,
squama, concha, lanx, patera), Olcel. skal (patera^ lanx),
scale (shale), ,^squama'% pi^ompt. parv. 442; rel. ant. 1, 7;
mile wes i pere scale (scole) iaj. 1182; 4 disch ine his
one bond & a scoale (skalC; schale) in his oder a. r. 214;
scole ,^lanx'\ prompt, parv. 449; k boUe oper k scole
Mor. a. p. 2, 1145; schale testa, putamen, prompt, parv.
443; I. c. c. 30; in cupp(e) and schal(e) met. hom. 120;
scalen (pi) squamae, Laj. 21304; scales Oow. conf. am.
1, 275; compos, nutescale.
478 scalle
scalle, OlceL skalli (sinciput^ calvitiea), scall^ „8quama^,
Wr. voc. 179 & 222; Chauc, loorks ed. Tyrwk. 439;
HalUw, diet 959; calvittes, prompt parv. 442.
scant scant, „parcu8^, prompt parv. 442; skant Man
mir. pi. 78.
scarre, JFr. escarre, «cor, y^rima^y prompt parv, 442.
scarn, OHGerm, scern (scun^ilitas), 0 Dutch scheme
(Ivdibrium)^ scorn, La^- 17307; skarn Orm, 4402; scorne
,^derisio^f prompt, parv, 450; skorne Mand. 212; schorn
(scam) a. r. 108 (fe 290; schorne (datj Wr. s. a, c. XII, 27.
scornliche Beh 710.
scarn en, OHOerm, scernon, scorn, rel. ant. 1, 176;
scornin y^deridere^, prompt parv. 450; scorne vis. P. P.
1045; schemed (pres.) a. r. 248; scornede (pret) Bek.
80; scorned iio6. £r. 278, 10; schemed dep. of R. 22,
26; skarned (part.) Orm. 7397; scorned Mand. 14.
scornere scorner, vis. P. P. 13524; scornare prompt,
parv, 450.
scate, OlceL skata, scate, squaitts, prompt, parv. 443;
rcZ. ant, 1, 81; schate PFr. voc. 254.
scaterin, -4Saa?. scaterian, 0 Dutch schateren, schete-
ren (stridere, sparger e), scatter (shatter), „spa7*gere^, prompt.
pa7^, 443; schaterande Gaw. gloss.; skatered „dissipavit*^,
ps, 17, 15; skatered (pa7't) Chauc. C. t 12842; skaterd
pr, consc, 4996; schaterid apol. 81; ischatred Arth. and
Merl, 553.
scade, ASax, scada, sceada (homo pemiciosiis, latt^o),
OSax. scatho (id), Olcel, skadi (noxaj, OHOo^m, scado
(damnum), scathe, .noxa, damnum, Lut^. 1923 cfe 10593;
rel. ant 1, 221; st, gen. 302; (scape, skape) TFr. an. lit.
8; vis. P. P. 1470; Chauc. C. t 448; Bich, 5002; Rob,
Br. 87, 14; Mor. a. p, 2, 21; avow. Arth. XVI, 12;
scaye (= scape?) prompt parv. 443; schape Will, gloss.;
compos, wald-, wodescade.
scadeded Las. 29578.
skapelees scathless, Orm. 11356; scapeles aiit. Arth.
xxxrii, 4.
scap(e)lich, OHGei^i. scadelih, noxious^ Chauc, I. g, tc.
1368.
scadewerc Laj. 1547.
sea pel, Goth, skapuls, OJlGerm, scadeler, scaddle,
noxious, Mor, a, p. 3^ 155.
scadi 479
scadi, ASax, scfedig, noxious f compos, unshapis?
sea pie n (scayin, seathin), ASax. seeadian, Goth, (ga)-
skapjan, Olcel. skada, OHOerm. seadon, scathe, nocere,
prompt parv. 443; seaped (pret.) Mor. a. p. 2, 1776;
skaped dep. of R. 1\, 26; skaped (part.) Orm. 4964.
scof, OFris. schof, from sehuven? cmp. Olcel. skop
(i7*risio), ODutch sehop (ludibrium), scoff, Alts. 6986;
seoflfes (pi.) ayenh. 128.
seogh, Olcel. skogr, wood, silva; scoghes (pi) ant.
Aith. V, 1.
seolde scold, jurgatrtx, prompt, parv. 449; vis. P. P.
13624; erl of T. 653; Hardw. poem 51, 4.
seolden, connected with ODutch sehelden, OHOerm.
seeltan? scold, jurgare: to seorne and to seolde vis. P. P.
1045.
scole, ASax. scolu, OSax. seola, Olcel. skoli, OHGerm.
scuola, school (shoal), vis, P. P, 14471; Chauc, C. t, 125;
a seoole (examen) of fishe prompt, parv. 450*.
seop, ASax. seop, OHGerm. seof, from schapen, poet;
scopes (pi.) La'7^. 80615; co^npos. leodscDp.
seope, Swed. skopa, MHGerm. schuofe, scoop, y^alveo-
lus'^, prompt, parv. 450.
score, ASax. scor, Olcel. skor, score, prompt, parv.
450; be (by) taile and be score Launf. 419; tSn score
vis. P. P. 5972; pritti score Arth. and Merl. 3109;
schore dep. o/ i?. 9, 24; 4ni shore or hoi or reft Chauc.
r. r. 2660.
scorklin y^usiulare^, prompt, parv. 450.
scorknen srorch; scorcned (part) Orm. 1474.
scot, ASax. sc(e)ot, OFris. schot, MHGerm. scho?,
from scheoten, scot (shot), tributum, Rob. Glouc. 296, 18;
Wr. p. s. 71; Octov. 1282; pet scot ayenb. 51; schot Wr.
s. a. c. LXXIV, 73.
s c 0 1 1 e n , MHGerm. schoijijen, take part : je schulen
scotten mid him of his blisse ine heovene a. r. 348; pet
nule scotten i de lure ase eft i de bijeate 360.
scoute, OFr. escoute, scout, s. s. Wr. 2218; hid. Cov.
136.
skratt(e), Olcel. skratti, OHGerm. scraz, scrat, her-
maphroditus, Wr. voc. 217.
scrattin, scratchin scrat (scratch), scabere, prompt,
parv. 450; scratte jpr. consc. 7378; scratted a. r. 186*.
480 screamen
screamen scream, h, m. 37; scremep Wr, p, s, 158.
serine screen, Wr, voc, 197 (& 2 60 ; prompt, parv.
450.
scrippe, Olcel, skreppa, scrip, ^pera'^, prompt, parv.
460; Horn 1069; vis, P. P, 3574.
scriden, ASax, scridan, OlceL skrida, OSax. scridan,
OHGerm. scritan, go, pass, La^, 10799; skripe Mtn, 20;
scr^d (pret.) La7^. 5109; compos, purhscrlden.
scrubben, Da7i, skrubbe, LGerm. schrubben, scrub;
scrobbep (pres-) Alts, 4310.
scu(e), scuw(e), ASax, scu(p)a (umbra), OlceL skuggi
(skygge)f shade, screen, prompt pari\ 450 (fe 468; skuwes
(pl')f Gaw, gloss, 411.
scuften = schiften? leten riht scuften (sufte) Lai,,
4131.
scul, OHGerm, scelaher, Olcel, skialgr (obliquu^s)?
sculeised, ASax, sceoleged, straho, Wr, voc, 89.
sculen, Dan, skule, LGerm, schulen, Dutch schuilen,
scowl; scoule prompt, parv, 450; skoule pr. consc. 222b \
scMlen a. r, 210.
scul ken (sculke), Dan, skulke, LGerm, schulken,
related to sculen, as lurken to luren, sculk, ps, 38, 12;
skulkep Gow. conf, am, 2, 93; sculkes pr. consc, 1788;
skulkand Eoh, Br. 242, 10.
sculkere scidher, rel, ant, 1, 133; sculcare pt*ompt,
parv, 451.
senile scull, prompt, parv. 450; Beh, 2166; skulle
Ckauc. C, t, 3933; schuUe a, r. 296.
scum, scorn, OHGei^i. scum^ Olcel, pkum, scum, y^spn-
ma^, prtmpt, parv, 449; scom rel. ant, 1, 52; scome
(dat.) ayenb, 44.
scuren (scourin), Dan. skure, Swed, skiira^ scour, ter-
gere, prompt, parv, 450; secure /. c. c, 9; schoure Alia,
3722.
scurf, ASax, scurf, scurf (scruf), prompt, parv. 451;
scrof Wr, voc, 179.
s c u t e 1 (scotil), ASax. scutel, OHGerm, scuzel, scuttle,
Wr, voc. 233 & 257.
schade, ASax, sceadu, scead, OSax, scado, Goth, ska-
dus, OHGerm, scato, shade (shadow), umbra, Rob, Glouc.
107, 4; Fujm, p, ly 38; Chauc. C, t, 4427; ssed ayenb.
95; schadu (schadw) Hoj-n ch, 526; ps, 22^ 4; schadue
schadowen 481
AUs, 2628; schadwe i/icA:. ihes. 1, 167; schadwe, schadewe
Mand. 60 (fc 144; scheadewe a. r, 190; schadowe prompt
parv, 443; schadwe (dat) Ciiauc. C, t. 4430; ssetle ayenb, 97.
s c li a d o w e n , A Sax. sceadviaii, OHGe^^i. scatewen,
shadoio, ^^umhrare'^f p?'omp<. parv, 443 ; ssedui ayenb. 97 ;
schadewe]) fpres.) Mand. 157; schadewede (pret.) c. of I.
875; scliadowed AIoj\ a. p. 1, 42; compos, bischadwen.
schaed, ASacr. sc(e)ad, OHGerm. sceid, sAeJ, c?i^e-
rence^ distinctiov, discernment: shsed & skil 0;7W. 5534;
iiis bitpeneu 5unc & hem nan shsed 6229; schead hk of
god & of uvel /iTa^.^. 240.
schaede (schede), -4/Saa?. scade, OHOerm. sceide?sAed,
division^ ,^discrimen^% Wr. voc. 179; sch4de Halliw. diet
726; schode Chauc. C. t. 2009; ^?'fA. awe/ il/erZ 1480.
schaed els (schsedel ?) , LGerm. schedels ? division ;
comptos. gateschedel, waterschedels.
shae den, ASox. sc(e)adan pret. sceod, OHGei-m. scei-
den pret scied, Goth, skeidan pret. skaiskaid, shed, divide^
separate, Orm. 1209; scheaden a. r. 270; schSde oiol and
night 197; Rob. Br. 159, 18: Mo7\ a. p. 1, 411; schode
Go2c. conf. am. 1, 101; [schadde (pret) Orm. 3200; shad,
sad (part.) St. gen. 58 & 148]; compos, forschseden.
shae ding, OHGerm. sceidunga, division, separation,
Orm. 16863; scheding Tor. 518; schodinge j^rowjr^if. parv.
447.
schaenen, ASax. screnan, 0/crf. skeina, spZiY; scenen
irt3. 31234; scsenden (pret) 5186; compos, toschaenen.
schaere, A Sax. scsere, O/ce'Z. skserr, sheer, clear, bare;
skere c. of I. 1073; Launf. 881 ; schere (shere, scere) purs
(|)ors) dai, Dan. sksertorsdag, Braiid. 16; Mand. 19; rel.
ant I, 14 4; Lidg. m. p. 253; sacram. 398; scere (pi)
La-T^. 4785 & 12752; of blisse 3e beol) skere rd. songs
I], 78; skere (adv) li beaus disc. 1914; sk6rre (comp.)
a. r. 314.
sliaej)e, ASax. sca;d, OHGerm. sceida, sheath, Orm.
14675; scfiede (sepe) La3, 8177; schepe Rob. Gloiic. 135,
10; Mand. 86; schethe. ^ciiQAQ prompt, parv. 444; schede
s. a. c. X] II, 5; n-ills and invent. 40.
schaft, ASax. sceaft, OSax. OHGerm. scaft, sliaft,
,Jiastile'^, prompt, parv. 443; Chanc. C. t. 1364; U beaus
disc. 930; scseft Zaj. 6494; saft st gen. 3899; schafte
(dat.) Percev, 52; schaftes (pi) Amad. Robs. LV, 6.
31
482 schaft
schaftmoade, ASax, sceaftmund, the length of half a footy
Halliio, diet, 726; schaftmoiie Gaw. gloss,
schaft, ASaoc. gesc3aft, OUGerm, gascaft, Goth.
gaskafts^ from schapen, creation^ creature, coiiditio)}, nf^g'
mentum^^y ps, 102, 14; pulke schaft to underfoiige c. of
I 661; shaft vis, P. P, 5346; schafte Kath. 239; safte
(ace.) st, gen, 127; shafte (jjI.) Orm. p-ef, 58; owl and
night, 786 ; scefte (scafte) Furn, p. VIII, 42 (Hick. ikes.
1, 223^; schefte Shoreh, 35.
schaje, Olcel. skagi (promontorium)? shaiv, (dat.) Mor.
a, p. 3, 452; schawe Gou\ conf, am, 2, 45; Chauc. C. t
4365 & 6968; Degrev. 1652; (ace) Flor, 1504; schawes
(pi) Alis, 6109: Min, 48; schawls Ori^h, 242; compos.
wudeschaje.
schail in, yroTw 07ce?. skaga? shail, „digredi''y p?*ompt.
parv. 443.
schakel, A Sax, sc(e)acul (columhar), 0 Dutch schakel
fanuluSy macula), Olcel, skokull (sJcagle), shackle; „schakkil,
schakle mimella^, prompt, parv, 443 ; scheakeles (pi.) a.
r. 94.
schaken (schakin), A Sax, sc(e)acan, OSax. (sea can)
pret, skoc, Olcel, skaka, shake, moife, fly, prompt, parv.
443; schake Alis. 4255; Flor. 1978; shake Wr, spec.
110; ssake Roh, Glouc. 218, 12; ayenb. 130; scake.^r.
consc. 54.0; ich muhte . . . scheken ham ofte of me a.
r. 344; schook (pret) Chauc. C, t, 2267; schok, ssok Roh.
Glouc, 24, 21 cfe 208, 15; out of pe sadil he schok (r. w,
tuk) Percev, 694; nes per n4n biscop pat ford on his
wa)i ne scoc La'7^. 13246; schoke lioh, Br, 39, 16; schake
(part,) Chauc, C, t. 408 ; compos, a-, at-, toschaken.
schaklin shackle, prompt, parv, 443.
schal, A Sax, sceal, OSax. seal, OH Germ, seal, scol,
sal, sol, Olcel. Goth, skal, (pret, pres) shall (sail), Kath,
403; c, of I. 354; Mand, 26; Wicl. John 4; hit schal
punche pe swete a. r. 136; schal^ shal oivl and night.
547 & 958; shal Onn. 155; it shal be knowe Gow, conf.
am. \, 229; seal (sal) Za3. 1247; seal (sceal, sal) Fvrn.
p. VIII, 13 (fe 45 (Hichthes. 1, 222 (fe 223^; sal r el. ant.
1, 132; St, gen, 12; s, s. Wr. 268; Pol, B?\ 37, 18; met.
hom. 11; he xal lud. Gov. 216; schel Shoreh, 1; schalt
Kaih, 516; shalt Oim, 157; pou shalt it wel finde vis.
F, F. 2224; xalt s. a. c, /, 5; schulen Kath. 279; c.
schald 483
of I, 57; WicL John 1; je schulen beon eritis, a, r, 166;
shuleii Orm. 159; sculen, scuUen (sollea) LaT^. 702 (fe 5417;
schulle Wi\ treat. 133; Mand. 6; snle Havel, 2419; schole
Alts. 30; shule fsubj.) Ot*m, 1832; shulle owl and night, 442.
(schald) schold y^bassus^, prompt, parv, 447; pe water
was scheld Halliw, diet 730.
sclialk, ASax, scealc, OSax, scale, OFris, skalk, schalk,
Oil Germ, scale, scalh, Olcel, skalkr, Octh, skalks, servant^
knight. Wart, hist, 2, 104; Mor. a,p, 2, J029; scale iaj. 19126.
s c li a 1 0 w e shalloiv, „bassu8^, p? ompt. par:, 447.
sell a me, ASax. se(e)amu, se(e)oniu, OSax, OHOerm
scama, Olcel. skomm, shame, „pudor, verecitndiay ignomi-
nia'% prompt, parv. 443; owl and night, 50; Beh. 11
Shoreh. 35; shame Orm. 7284; seame Furn, p, VIII, 84
seame, seome (same) LaT^, 448 <fe 3193; same st, gen
234; sehome Kath. 91; sehome and schoade chron, Engl
329; shome harrow. 51; scheome a. r. 60; .4Z^5. 7819.
sehamefast ^.vet^ecxindus''^, prompt, parv. 443; Chauc, C, f,
13469; shamfast 07*77i. 2175; shamefast Hoccl. /, 431;
liid. Gov. 124; ssamvest ayenb. 222.
sehamfastnesse Chauc, C, t, 842.
seheomeful shamefid, a, r. 302.
seheomeleas shameless, a, r, 170; shamelees t?ts. P. P. 1 144.
seheomellch ignominious, a, r, 116; seomoliehe (pL) Lar^,
20469; sehamliche (adv.) Trist, 2, 32; shameliche Furn,
p. r. I. p. 229; sehomeliehe rel. songs VII, 9.
sehamien (sehamin), ASax, se(e)amian, OHGerm
seamen, Goth, skaman, shame, j^udet'e, y^verecitndari^^ p^-ompt
pai-v. 443; sehamen al mi kinrede Chauc. C, t, 11869
scamien Furn, p, VIII, 83; seomion (samie) ta3. 25209
pe sehulde seheomien Marh, 7; seheomen a. r. 312
shame[) Orm. 18284; pai sehame f^erubescant^ , ps. 6, 11
sehame pe Chauc, r, r, 6479; schamede „confusi^, rel
ant, 1, 8; shamedest vi^, P, P, 1738; sehamid andschent
Aud. 1 ; compos, a-, for-, of sehamien.
sella mil, ASax, seeamul, OHGerm, seamal, Lat, sea-
bellum ? shamble (shemmel), scabellum, rel. ant. 2, 176;
schamel, seheomel a, r. ] G 6*.
s h a n d e , ASax. se(e)and , se(e)ond , Goth, skau la,
OHGerm. seanda, seanta, disgrace, ignominy^ Orm, 1105^);
sehonde Hob. Glouc, 65, 12; Wr. p. s, 221; chro7i. Engl,
329; seonde (sonde) Laj. 453; sond(e) st. gen, 2714.
31*
484 schanke
schandllch ignominious^ infamous: schandlich werk Arih.
and Merl, 4286; wid scondliche deade Za^. 2274.
schanke, ASax. sc(e)anca, cmp, OHGerm. scinca,
shank, „crus'^, prompt, parv, 444; Bob, Br, 189, 12;
sceonke Wr. voc, 87; shankes f j?Z^ Omi. 4775; schankes
Chauc. C. t 14613; sconken ia.3. 1876; schonken a. r. 258.
schap, ASax, gesceap, ODutch schap, Olcel. skap,
MHOei*m, geschaf, shape (shap), y^forma^'^ prompt, pai^.
444; Chauc. C. t 1891; pe shap ne pe shaft vis. P. P.
7346; memhrum genitale, Orm. 5937; rel. ant 2, 28;
schape Kath. 449; scheape (dat) a. r. 424.
scliapli shapely, Chauc. C. t 374.
schapen (for schapien?), ASax. sceapaii(?), OHOerr/t.
scafan (for scafian?), shape, Jormare, creare, Chauc. C. t.
2543; shape vis. P. P. 5436; shapep (pres.) Oi^m. 17583;
schapep Mand. 160; schop, ASax. sc(e)6p, Goth. (ga)sk6p,
OHGerm. scuof, (pret.) Kath. 219; a. r. 138; Shoreh.
147; Chauc. C. t. 7362; Amad, Bobs. XXXIX, 11; shop
Orm. 1411; vis. P. P. 5288; scop (sop) La^. .26464; pou
shoope Em. 2; schopen Alis. 6970; shapen (part.) O'i^n,
3551; schapen Chauc. C. t. 1394; compos, for-, ischapen.
schapare, Olcel. skapari, OHGei^m. scafari, shaper,
maker, prompt, parv. 4:'k4,; shappere vis. P. P. 11707.
schapien, ASax. sceapian, Goth, (ga)skapjan, Olcel.
skapa, shape; schaped (pret.) Mor. a, p. 3, 247; shaped
(part) Havel. 424; harroiv. 196; schapid Chauc. C. t.
2325; ischeaped a. r. 200.
schar, ASax. scear, OHGerm. scar, from scheren,
share, ,^vomer^', rel. ant 1, 7 ; Chauc. C. t. 3761: shaar
vis. P. P. 1984.
schar d (schord\ ASax. sceard, Olcel. skard, shard
(sherd), fragment, Wr. voc. 171; scherd, schord ,^t€sta'^,
prompft. parv. 445; Wicl. gloss. 38; sherd lacuna j Lidg.
w. jp. 114; a dragon whos scherdes schinen as pe soniie
Goiv. conf. am. 3, 68.
s chare, ^iSarr. scearu, OHGerm. scara, share^ ,.pubes'^,
Wr. voc. 246; Wr. treat. 139; schore IFr. voc. 148;
prompt, parv. 448; schere a. r. 272.
scharn, ASax. scearn, Olcel. skarn, LGerm. scharn
Br. ?ob., sham (shotm), stercus.
sharnbude Gow. conf. am. \, 173; scar(n)bude Wr. voc.
255; ssarnboddes (pi) ayenb. 61.
scharp 485
scharp, ASax. scearp, OSax, skarp, OIceL skarpr,
OHGerm. scarfer, sharp, Mark. 9; Alts. 6536; Mand.
50; transact. 18, 23; shaiii Onn. 9211; scarp La'i^, 30752;
sarp 5^. gen. 3577; scherp a. r. 212; Furn. p. XXI, 149;
sliarpe salve vts. P. P. 14535; scharpe (adv.) oiol and
night. 141.
schari^li sharply, prompt, par v. 444.
scharp in sharpy ,^acu^re^, prompt, parv. 444; scharpen
rel. ant. 1, 65; scharpe[) (pres.) Ghauc. C. t. 3761;
scharped (pret) ps. 63, 4.
scharpnesse sharpness, prompt, parv. 444.
s c li a t (sat), ASax. sceatt (sceat), OSax. scat, OIceL
skattr, Goth, skatts, OHGei'm. scaz, money, treasure, st.
gen. 795.
schave, ASax. sc(e)afa, OHGerm. scaba, shave y^scal-
prum^', prompt, parv. 444.
scliavin, ASax. scafan, Olcel. skafa, OHGerm. scaban,
scapan, Goth, skaban, Lat. scabere, shave, ^^radere'^, prompt,
parv. 444; schafe Percev. 2095; schof (schoof) (pret.)
Wicl. gloss.; Tpom. 1640; schaven (part.) Mand. 33;
Chauc. r. r. 941; Mor. a. p. 2, 1134; schavin rel. ant.
1, 51.
sell awe (schewe), ASax. sceap(?), MHGerm. schouwe^
show, y^monstratto'^, prompt, parv. 446.
sell a pen, ASax. sceapan, OFris. skawia^ skowia, OSax.
scawon, OHGerm. sca(u)won, scowon (spectare), show
(shaw, shew), spectare, monstrare, Mark. 15, 6 ; sch^we
Mor. a. p. 2, ]599; met. horn. 96; scheawen a. r. 154;
scheawe (r. w. schreawe) Shoreh. 152; shsepen Orm. 105;
scliewen Mand. 279; ^oh^y^ui prompt, parv. 446; sbewen
Gow. covf. am. 1, 50; schSwe Furn. p. IX, 152 ; ps. 4, 6;
of his craft som what i wil you schewe (r. w. :Pewe) Chauc.
C. t. 12547; so fair. it was to shewe h. of. f. 1305; shewe
vis. P. P. 212; (r. to. dewe) Lidg. m. p. 96; schowen
(r. 10. iknowen) c. of I. 35; for t6 s§ ' and for to
shawe (showe) (r. w. knawe, lowe) Havel. 1698 <& 27 85 ;
sell awe (pres.) Wart. hist. 2, 2 ; schewe (imper.) Wicl.
John 14; scawede, scsewede, scewede (sewede) (pret) La7^.
1405, 2020 (fe 7241; schapde, scheaude Kath. 885 & 915;
sseawede ayenb. 13; schewede Mand. 86; schewed (^par^.^
Roh. Br. 8, 5; compos, ischawen.
scheauware, ASax. sceapere, OHGerm. scauwari
486 scheaf
(spectator), shower, mirror, a. r. 90 ; sseawere ayenh, 8 i ;
schewere Alts. 18; shewer Hardw. poem IG^ 5; scbeweres
(pL) WicL gloss,
scheaf, ASax. sceaf, ODuich schof OHGerm. scoub,
from schuven, ^Aece/" (shoaf); shef Chauc, C. t, 104; scliecf,
schot prompt, parv, 444; sha?fes (pi-) Oi*m. 1481; sh^vo
(dat. pi.) Old and night 455.
s c h e a t , A Sax, sceat, OFris. skat, 0 Dutch schot, O IceL
skaut, Goth, skauts, OHGenn, scoz, froin scheoten, sheat
(sheet), cojmer, lap, cloth; „scet man tele'', W?\ voc. 93;
schene under schete rd, ant, 1, 180.
schedin, OFris. schedda (quatere)? cmp. also ODutc'^
schudden, OHGerm, scuttan, scutian (quatere), shed
(sheed), y^ejj under e'^ , prompt. pa}*v. 444; schede Furn. p,
XX, 69; scheded (prts) a. r. 166; sheded reZ. ant, I, 128;
scheden Mand. 173; schedde (pret) Shoreh, 4; vis. P. P,
11944; Wicl, John 2; god schedde his blod for alle men
a, r, 312; scedde rel. so7igs VII, 22; sced(d)e (sadde)
Laz* 5187; mi brain schadde on pe ground a douue
Bek. 1578; shed (part) harrow. 37; schad Shoreh. 20;
xad lud. Cov, 275; isched a. r. 402; compos, utscheden.
schedunge shedding, a. r, 262.
schei, skei skeigh, prompt, par v. 44 4; see skig.
sch el chine, MIIGerm. schelkin, from schalk, maid
servant, a. r, 390.
schelfe, ASax. scylfe, ODutch schelf, schelve, shelf ^
y,ai^narium'\ prompt, par V. 445; schelves (pi) Chauc. C.
t. 3211.
schelle, ASax. scell, scyll, ODutch schelle (squama,
concha), shell, putamen, ,^testa^, pi^ompt. pari). 444 ; Alis.
571; Gow. conf. am. 3, 76; shelle ms. P. P. 7085; schille
Wr. voc, 254; schelles (pi) Mand. 193; skellis Eoh. Br.
M. 3, 415.
scheklrake sheldrake, prompt, parv. 444; rel. ant. 1, 8 4.
schellen (schillin), ODutch schellen, schillen, shell
(shill), „excorticare'', prompt, parv. 446.
schench (scench), ASax. scene, cup, poculnm, ,s. tt.
Web. 562; scenche (dot) Furn. p. VII F, 167; scencbes
(2J1) Laj. 19719.
schenchen, ASax. scencau^ Olcel. skenkja, OHGerm.
scenchen, skink, pour, Alis, 7581; shenchen rel. ant. 1,
113; scenchen La^- 14962; pe drink for to schenche
schende 487
Rob. Glouc. 118, 12; and water on liim gan schenche
s, s, Web, 2247; „schenkin propinare^, prompt parv,
445; sheukest (pres) Orm. 15403; schenchip Chduc. C.
t 959G.
schende, MHGerm, schende, disgrace ?
schendful ignominious, a, r, 122 \ Chauc. C. f. 13705 ;
schindful Furti. p. XTII, 366.
schen(d)fullTche vis, P. P. 1922.
schendlac ignominy, KatJi. 1285; a. r. 106.
schen(d)schepe „ignominia'^, prompt, parv. 445; pr. consc,
7146.
schenden, ASax. scendan, Ofl^Grerm. scendan, scentan,
Jrom schande, shend, disgrace, confound, rnin, a. r. 316;
„schendin conf under e'^ , prompt, parv, 445 ; shenden vis,
P. P. 7407; Chauc, k, of f, 1016; scenden La^^. 26569;
schende BeJc. 763; s. s, Wr, 501; lud. Gov, 52; shende
harrow. 130; schendest (pres.) Mark. 7; schende ( pret)
Furn. p. XIX, 74; shente Horn 330; vis, P, P, 11944;
shent (paH.) st, gen, 754; shend & shamed Orm, 1985;
compos, ischenden.
ssendnesse, ASax, scendnyss, disgrace, Rob, Glouc,
342, 11; schindisse Bek. 1302.
schene, ASax. scene, sceone, OFris, skSne, scone,
OSaxc, sconi, OHGei*m. sconer, Goth, skauns, sheen, bright,
fair^ Mark 19, 14; Kath. 44S ; a, r, 100; Chauc, C. t,
115; Mor. a. p. 1, 1144; Isumb. 550; Eglam. 660; ant,
Arth. VI, 2; shene vis. P. P. 12912; m. Arth, F, 51;
(sheene) Lidg, st, of Th. 1801; shene, scone Orm, 3431
& 15665; scSne Furn, p. VIII, 111; sceone, scone LaT^,
2299 (& 3098; schenre (comp.^ Kath. 1661; a. r, 100.
scheo, ASax, seo? OSax. siu (sia), OHGerm, siu,
sia, sie, Olcel. sia, su? Goth, si, so? she (sho), Alis, 151;
sche Mand. 90; Trist, 2, 50; Chauc, C. t 121; Eglam.
32; sche, sh6 .s«. ^m. 235 (fe 1925; she vis, P, P, 927;
she, sho Havel, 112 (fe 566; scho Lo, 198; .«?. s, Wr, 295;
iio&. 5?'. 10, 24; Percev, 157; mei. ham. 15; sho pr. consc,
583; ifee se.
sche oh, ylSaa*. sceoh, MHGerm, schiech, shy; scheouh
a, r, 242; scheo we (pi. J ibid,
scheohten, MHGerm, schiu(h)^en, .scare? schuchted
(pres,) a, r, 312*.
sceonien, ASax, sceonian, shun, iaj. 14872.
488 scheowelen
scheoten, ASax. sceotmi, Olcel, skiota, OH Germ,
sciozan, shoot; sceoteu La'7^. 313; sclieten st gen. 474;
scheten wif) bowe Mand. 154; schStiu prompt, part^. 445;
sheten Orm, 3839; scheete Chauc, C, t. 3926; ssete Rob.
Qlouc. 377, 8; schete (pres.) s. s. Web, 1982; scheot a.
r. 60; schet Goto, conf, am, 258; liit schut forp Wr, treat,
135; scheotett (imper) forct sum port! Kath, 812; scheat
(pret.) Mark. 46; sceat^ scset (set) i«3. 254 & 5081;
schet st, gen. 475; chron. Engl. 67 ; s. a, c, X, 56; schet,
sset Rob. Glonc, 11, 8 (& 537, 4; [schette Alls. 1806 ik
2309; Eglam, 733;] schot (scliot?) Ia\ 1664; Percev.
2114; sciiten (soten) Xa3. 12574; shoteii Havel. 1838;
(shotten) vis, P, P. 14374; Rich. 3988; schoten, schote
Alls, 2791 & 5170; ssote Rob. Oloicc. 263, 14; cornpos.
ischeoten; diriv. scheat, schot, schute.
scheowelen scare ; compos, aschewelen.
(scheowles) schewles (f printed schaAvles)^ sh6ules
(f printed shueles), cmp. Germ, scheusal, some thing that
scares, oiol and night. 1126 & 1646. (shewelles Nares'
gloss,)
scheowen (sch^ueii), OHGerm. schihen Graffs s sprsck.
6, 417, ODutch scuNven Maerl. rb, gloss., shew (siceto), „r/e-
intare'^, rel. ant. 1, 7; eschewe, OFr. eschever^ eschiever
Roquef, gloss., see Diez wb. 309, eschew, Mand. 61 ; eschiewe
Chauc. C. t, 9325; eschuwe vis. P. P. 3902; Furn. p.
XXV, 121.
schep, ASax, seep, sceaj), OAW. fscap, OHGerm. scaf,
sheep, a. r. 122; pet ssep ayenb. 140; schep (pi-) Wicl.
John 2; shep Orm, 3760; (h)a wist(e) (h)ir norice seep
Hick, thes, 1, 225; scheapen (dat. pL) La^. 1516.
she2)hircle shepherd, Orm. 3587; schephurde Bek. 2131.
ssepe, ASax. scipe (stipeiidium) ? Wr. voc. 20, rvages?
atjenb. 168 & 180.
scheppcn, schui^psn, ASax. scappan, scypimn, Olcel,
skcpja, OHGerm. sceffaii, /ro7?i sclinpen, create, make;
schei)i)3f) Shoreh. 5; sciipte LaT^. 1951; shiipte Wr. ^>. s.
238; schuptest Marh. 20; shuptest harrow. 158; compos.
forscluq)i)(3n.
scheppend (sei)peiide), ASax. sceppend, scyi^pend,
creator, rel. ant. 1,219; schiii)pend Kath. 305; schiii)pinde
a. r, 260; shii^peud Orm, 346.
scheppare, MHGerm, schepfsere, creator, rel. ant, 1,
schere 489
282; sseppere ayenb. 7; shuppere rel. ant 2, 229; sphup-
pare a. r. 138; c. of I. 1510; shuppare Wr, p. s. 238.
schere, OHGerm. scera, shear, ,^forfex^, prompt pan).
445; Chauc. C. «. 2 419.
schere n (scherin), ASax. OHQerm. sceran, OIceL
skera, shear, secare, tondere, meter e, prompt parv. 445 ;
sheren st. geti. 2347; schere Rob. Glouc, 150, 23; Rich,
6038; ps, 83, 13; schar fpret) Trist 2, 34; Amis 2298;
lyiet horn. 55; of all(e) pe met(e) pat sche schar Degrev.
801; scher MarL 22; sceren La^, 22291; schare Rob.
Br. 221. 25; schorn (part) Rich. 3001; compos, ischeren;
deriv. schar, schare, schire, score, schard.
scherer, OHGerm. scerari, shearer, ^.^messor^, Tir.
voc. 213.
schete, ASax. scete^ sc^te, sheet, ,^linteum^\ projnpt,
parv. 445; Wicl. John 20; scheete Chauc. 0. t. 12807.
scheve, MHGerm. schebe^ from schaven, shive; sche-
wis (pi.) Wr. voc. 269.
schid, schide? ASax. scide? OFris. skid, Olcel. skid,
MflOerm. schit, shide, ,^teda, astiila'^, prompt, parv. 446;
Alis. 6421; schides Rich. 1385; Arth. and Mei^l. 531;
shides Havel. 917; vis. P. P. 5437; Goto. conf. am. 1,
314.
schidreii (schidreii?), Germ, scheitern? shiver, break
to 2)ieces; schider Halliiv. diet. 732.
schift, ASax. scift (?), Olcel. sk\\)i, shift, met horn. 26.
schiftin, ASax. sciftan, 0 Dutch schiften, Olcel.
skipta, shift, ,,dividere, mutare'^, prompt parv. 446; schifte
Chauc. C. t 5686; skifte Amad. Web. 656; shifte (pret)
vis. P. P. 14259; shiftede st. gen. 1732; shifteden Orm.
470; schifted (part) Arth. and Merl. 1482; compos, to-
schiften.
schiggen, for schuggen? connected with schoggen,
shig (shiigj, shake; schigge prompt parv. 446; he com
schig(g)inge ayen Degrev. 345.
schil, ASax. scyl, 0 Dutch schel, MHGerm. scheller,
shill, sonorns, prompt, jyarv. 446; Wart hist. 2, 41; Orph,
478; schel lud. Cov. 180; schille harpe owl and night.
142; schille (adv) Trist 3, 90; HaHsh. m. t 257; Oct&v.
563; Rob. Br. 30, 13; Eglam. 300.
schil, skil, Olcel. skil, skiU^ discrimen, 7*atio, a. r.
204 (fc 306; skil Orm. 1652; st gen. 1425; A. s. 113;
490 schild .
skil, skile e. of L 489 & 1074; schile Lidg, m. p. 229;
skele (ace.) Skorek, 154.
schild, ASax. scild, sceld, OSax. scild, Goth, skildus,
Olcel. skioldr, OHGerm. scilt, shield, scutitmy Eglam. 730;
scheld a. r, 52; sheld owl and night 1020; sseld ayenb.
1; schilde (dat) Oetav. 825; schelde Kaih. 810; Percev.
52.
sceldtrume La^. 16371; scheldtrome Octov. 1505; schel-
trome E^cA. 5629; „sclieltrone acies^, Wr. vac. 240.
schild e n, .^*Saa;. scildan, Olcel. skilda, shield, protect^
defend, a. r- 82; schilden Orm. 3794; vis. P. P. 6432;
silden st gen. 214; schilde k. of T. 537; sculded (prea.)
Fttrn. p. VIII J 174; schilde (subj) owl and night. 1251 ;
silde rel. ant, 1, 132; schelde, schulde (imper.) Slioreh.
84 (fe 87; scheld Arth. and Merl. 8; scilde (pret) La'^.
8431 ; compos, ischilden.
schillQii, OHGerm, scellau (sonar e), sound: wid schil-
linde stefne Marh, 19; it schilled into pe cloude Arth,
and Merl, 4750.
schillin, Olcel, skilja (skille, separarejf separcUe^
„segregare'* , prompt, parv, 446; schille met, horn,, 152;
skiled (part,) Orm. 10860.
schilling, ASax. OHGerm. scilling, Olcel, skilliugr,
Goth, skilliggSj shilling, Trist. 1, 28; met. horn. 141; shilling
Iw, 3058.
schimeren, Germ, schimern, Dutch schemeren, Swed,
skimra, shimmer, glimmer, glitter; schemered (pret.) Oaw,
gloss.; schimerinde (part) h, m. 2\.
schimeringe, OHGerm, scimeringe (crepusculum) ,
shimmering, glimmering, Mor. a. p.\,QO] sheraering Chauc.
C. t. Sp. Tyr. 4295.
schimien, ASax, scimian, OHGerm. sciman, glitter;
schimede ant sch4n Marh. 44; skiming? Alis, 1615.
schine, ASax. seine, OHGerm. scina, shin^ Chauc. C.
t, 388; shine Furn. p. r. I. p. 220; seine HV. voc, 87;
schene 184; shines (pi) vis. P. P. 7418.
schinen, ASax. OHGerm. scinan, OSax. skinan, Olcel.
skina, Goth, skeinan, shine, a. r. 36 4; schine Bek. 1409;
shinep (pres.J Orm. 2138; sch4n (pret.) Marh. 2; shan
Orm. 16169; pr. consc. 6243; schon Chauc. C. t. 198;
shinen Gow, conf. am, 3, 68; sinen rel. ant, 1, 209;
compos, hischinen.
schingil 491
schingil, for schindil, OHOerm. scindela, Lat sciu-
dula, scandula? shingle, prompt par v. 446; Alk. 2210;
schingles (scingles) Furn, p. XXXV, 57 (Hick. thes. 1,
231; altd. bl. 1, 397).
schip, ASctx, scip, OSax, OJceL Goth, skip, OHQerm,
scif, scef, ship (skip), vas, navis, prompt, parv, 446; a. r.
142; pat schip Eoh. Br. 124, 11; ssip Rob, Olouc. 542,
22; to schipe he weude Bek. 1825; scipe (pi.) La'T^. 6182;
schipes Alls. 1511.
shipbreche, 0 Dutch schipbreke, ,^naufragiii7/i'^ , WicL 2
Cor. .11.
schip wrighte Alis. 3665.
schipe, scliepe, schupe, ASax. scipe, scype, OSaoc.
skepi, ship, in the compos, cwed-, felaj-, feond-, freond-,
^eap-, hard-, l^ferd-, man-, schend-, treow-, wai'-, wurd-
schipe.
sc hi pi en, A Sax scipian, ship, navigare; schipep J/i*».
1495; shipede Horn 978.
scip i en, Olcel. skipa (disponere, ordinare)f provide f
LaT,. 20012.
schir, AS ax. scir, OSax. skir, Olcel. skirr, MHGeiin.
scliir, Goth, skeirs, shire, clear, pure, prompt, parv. 447 ;
a. 7\ 144; Launf. 247; schir, sir st. gen. 518 & 1835;
shir pr. consc. 6613; shir water rel. ant. 1, 87; shir atter
Orm. 15383 ; k liht (ms. lith) ful shir Havel 588; schir(e)
schome Kath. 1286; schire (pi) Mor. a. p. 2, 1278;
schire (adv) Flor. 98; pey brenne . . . shire h s. 12439.
schirliche purely, a. r. 154.
schire, ASax. scire, shire, county, prompt, parv. 447;
a. r. 331; Chauc. C. t. 586; shire Hardw. poem 71, 2;
scliiren (pi) Rob. Glouc. 2, 20; sciren Lai^. 31995.
schirreve sherif, Mark. 2; Chauc. C. t- 361.
schiren, ASax. sciran, Olcel skira, shire, clear, utter:
word sciren LaT^. 16822; schired & brihted pe heorte a.
r. 384 ; god . . . de sode shire st. gen. 2036 ; compos, ischiren.
schirnesse purity, a. r. 386.
schitin, ASax. scitan^ 0 Dutch schiten, Olcel skita,
MHGerm. schiren, shite, cacare, prompt, parv. 447; pei
shitep Alls. 5670; compos, bischiten.
schive, 0 Dutch schive, MHGerm. schibe, shive, round
slice, prompt, paro. 447; a. r, 416*; schife Wr, voc, 241 ;
schives (pi.) I. c. c, 17,
492 schiven
schiven (schive), MHGerm. schihen? push, WicL gloss,
schiver (schivir), 0 Z)«e^cA schever, shiver, prompt, porv.
447; Chauc. C. t 7422; shever Iw. 3234; schevires (pi.)
To7\ 111] scifren (dat. pi) iaj. 4537.
schiverin, 0 Dutch scheveren, shioer, prompt, parv,
447; schiveren (pres.) Chauc. C. t. 2o07; scheverid (part)
Rich 5309; compos, toschiveren.
scho, AS ax. sc(e)6, OSax. scoh, Olcel. skor, Goth.
skdhs, OHOenn. scuoh, scuoch, shoe, calceus, C^rw. 10438;
(schoo) 2)rompt parv, 447; rel. songs i, 29; Chauc, C. t,
9427; sclm rel. ant. 1, 83; schoon (pi.) vis. P, P. 9581;
Mand. 59; scheon a, r, 362; son st. gen. 2781.
scho in, ASax, sc(e)6ian, OHGerm. scuohon, shoe^ cal-
ceare, prompt paw. 447; scheoinde (pres. part,) a. r. 16j^
shdecl (pret. part.) vis. P. P, 1211; schod prompt, parv.
4 47; iscod La-i^, 7831.
schoggen, ODutch MHGei^m. scliocken? shog, ^agi-
tare, vaciUare'% prompt, parv. 447; was schoggid ^^jacta-
latur", Wicl. Mat. 14.
schokke, ODutch schocke, MHGerm. schoche, shock,
acervus, W?*, voc, 264; prompt, parv. 447.
schokken (schokkin), ODutch scliocken, MHGerm.
schochen, shock, acervare^ prompt, parv. Ail ; Ma?id, 252.
sell old e, ASax. sc(e)olde, OSax. scolda, Goth, skulda,
OHGerm, scolta, solta, (pret) should, Mand. 6 ; Shoreh.
28; i ne scliolde do no ping a^en his wille {)at he ne
scholde sigge pat ich wolde holi cliurche aspille Bek,
1602; sliolde owl and night. 381; vis. P. P. 1763; cride
on him pat he ssolde lielpe hire lioh. Glouc. 237, 18;
pe stronge pinen pat he schulde drien (which he was to
endure) a. r. 113; 3if lire loverd demde him al efter
rihtwisnesse . . . wo scholde him iwurden 332; schuldest
Kath. 459; pe scolden Furn. p. VIII, 164.
schoppe, ASax. sceoppa? shop, tabema, prompt, parv.
448; Chauc. C. t. 4350; ssoppe liob. Glouc. 541, 16;
shoppes (pi) vis. P. P. 1308.
scho re, ASax. score (?), ODutch schore, shore, litus,
Gaio. gloss.; Mor. a. p. 1, 230.
schore, ODutch schore, shore, fulcimen, prompt,
parv, 448.
schoren, ODutch schoren, support; issored (part,)
ayenh, 207.
schort 493
s c li 0 r t , ASax, sceort, OHGo^m. scurzer ? shorty „hrevis'^,
prompt parv. 448; Bek, 776; Chauc, C, t 308; short
Orm. 16279; oicl and night 73; pr. coiisc, 11A:\ scheort
a. r. 146; sceort (sort) Zaj. 28624.
ssorthede hrevitas, ayenh. 99.
scheortliche shortly^ Irevitej*, a, r. 308; shortltke Orwi.
12788; sbortli pr, co7isc. 4848.
s c h 0 r t i n shorty ^brevlm^e", prompt par\), 448 ; scliorten
Hob, Br. 175, 21.
s c h 0 r t n e s s e shortness^ prompt parv, 448.
scliot, ASax. (ge)sceot , Olcel. skot, OFris. scot,
OHGerm. scoz, f7*om scheoten, shct, jaculum, telum, Alls.
3491; vis. P. F. 14374; Chauc. C. ^. 2546; „tcta7ms",
projnpt. parv. 448.
SCO tie n, ASaiv. scotian, Olcel. skota, shoot, jacidari,
La7^. 16555; scliote Percev. 213; shote (r. w, rote) pr,
consc. 1906; (he) schotect h. m, 15; {)ei schoten Mand,
190.
schovel, ASax. sc(e)ofl, shovel, pf'ompt parv. 448;
schofil TKr. voc. 180; schovele (dat) Rob. Olouc. 99, 17;
shoveles (pi.) vis. P. P. 4177.
s c h 0 V e 1 i n shovel, prompt parv. 448.
s ch r a gge shrag, shred; schragges Halliw. diet 737.
schraggen, Germ, schragen? shrag (shreg), shred;
schragge prompt, parv. 448; shragid Halliw. diet. 738.
schreapieU;, ODutch schrapen, scrape, radere, a. r.
116; shrapiu Lidg. m, p. 184; scrapin (schrapm) prompt
parv. 450; skrape h. s. 7045; shrapep (pres.) Wr. jo. s.
239; vis. P. P. 7417; scrapip Halliio. nug. poet 3; Ind.
Gov. 41; scraped (pret.J Triam. 392.
schreade (screade), ASax. screade, ODutch schrode,
OHGerm. scrota^ shread (screed), segmentum, Shoreh. 30 ;
schrede prompt, parv. 448; Arth. and Merl. 1540; shrede
Havel. 99; schreaden (pi) a. r. 416.
s c h r e a d e n , ODutch schroden, OHGerm, scrotan pret.
screot, shred (screed), secare; shra3den Orm. 8118; schre-
din prompt, parv. 448; schred (pret) Chauc. C. t 8103;
pei sclirede Degrev. 293; ant Arth. XLIV, 10; schrede
(part) Hallnv. diet 738; compos, of- toschredea.
s c h r e a d i e n , ASax. screadian (?), shred; scradied
(imperai) La'7^. 5806 ; schredde (pret) Wicl. gloss.; schrad
(part,) I, c. c. 31.
494
schreawe
schreawe (sclir^we), AScix. screaj^a (mus araneus),
LGei-m, schr&e (macer^ aridus) ? shrew^ ^pravtis^, prompt,
pari\ 449; (i\ w, fewe) Wr, treat 133; (?•. tc, hSwe) s, «.
Wr. 1705; (r. w, rewo) Ckauc. C. t. G087; schrewe le-
vedi Furn, p. XIII, 202; schrewen (pLJ Brand. 22; ne
lust me wit pe screweu chide owl and nujht. 287; schreawes
(r, u\ peawes) Skorek, 108;scbrewis Amad. Robs. 39, 5.
schreawhBd pravitas; schreuhede (dat) Fum. p. XXIV,
31; Skoreh, 158.
schrewin y^depravai'e'^, prompt paro. 449; i schrewe
(blame f) yow Chauc. C. t 6028; schrewid shrewdy ^de
pravatKs^, prompt, paw, 449 ; schrewede hfivenes Mand,
46; schrewede aventiires Bich, 2678; compos, bischr^wen.
schrenchen, ASax, screncau , OHOerm. screnchen,
supplant, deceive; screnclie Fuim, p. VIII, 167; screnken
Orm, 11861; schrencte (pret) Kath, 1189; compos, a-
schrenchen.
scrichen, OSax, fscricon, shriek (shrike^ serike),
Hartsh, m, t 99; Flor, 454; schrikin ,^vagire^y prompt,
pai-v. 449; shrike Wr. p. s. 158; skriche s. s, Web. 1290;
skrike pr, consc. 7347; scriken fpres.) ant Arth. X^ 12;
shrighte (pret.) Alis, 5733; Qoio. covf. am. 3, 321; Chauc.
C. t 2819.
schrift, ASax. scrift^ Olcel. skript (pic^i/ra, disciplina
ecclesiastica), fi om schriveii, slnnfty ^confessio'^ j a. r. 8 ;
scrift La'7^. 18390; schrifte prompt, pa^^v. 419: Shm^eh.
33; shrifte (ace.) Orm. 9262.
schriftfader Fum. p, X, 69.
schrille, LGerm. schrell (acutus) Br. wb , shrill, P.
P. p, 518; Orph. 10.^.
schrillen shrill; schrillip Alis. Ill', scrilles ant, Arth,
XLII, 3; skplles Gaw. gloss.
schrimp shrimp, squilla, prompt, parv. 449.
schriii, ASax. serin, Lat scriiiium, s^nV?^, Alts. 1 670;
schrine (dat.) Bek. 2334.
schrinkin, ASax scrincan (?), shrink, pj^ompt, parv,
449; scrinkeii Za3. 2278; scrinkep Wr. p. s. 158; schrank
(pret) Gaw, gloss.; shrunken (part.) Goiv. conf. am. 1,
98 ; your shrunken lippis Wr. an. lit. 84 ; shrunke Lidg,
m. p, 201.
scliriven^ ASax. scrifan (impose penance), OFris,
skriva (write, impose compensation)^ Olcel. skrifa (ivrite.
schrogge 495
paint) ^ OH Germ, scriban (write) ^ Lat scribere (torite)^
shtwe, a. r. 340; shrifeii Orm, 6128; scriven Xa3. 82074;
schrive Shoreh. 33; shrife pr, consc. 3508; schr^f (pret)
met, horn. 10; schrof a, r, 68; shrof vis. P. P, 1443;
schriveii (pa t) Chovc, C. t 7022; compos, ischriven;
deriv. schrift.
schrogge shrog (scrog)^ fnctex; shrogges Mar,mir. pi.
125.
sclirud, ASax, scrud, Olcel, skrud, shrmidf vestis, rel,
songs F, 3; shrud Orm, 17501; Havel, 303; scrud LaT^,
898; Fvrn. p. VIII, 183; ssroud ayenb. 258; schrude
(dat) a r. 300 ; schroude Mor, a, p, 2, 47 ; schriides (pi)
Marh, 19; shroudes vis. P. P, 3.
sclirud en, ASax, scr^dan, Olcel, skr^da, shroud^
vestire, a. r. 214; scruden X03. 8946; sbrude ITV. p, s,
153; shriden Ortn, 3676; schride Mapcs 337; shride
Havel. 963; schrede iTorw 718; Amis 934; schrudde /iTaeA.
912; compos, iscbruden.
scbucke, ASax, scucca, devil, Marh, 7; h, m. 41; a.
r. 316; scucke Za^. 276.
schudde shed, tvgvrivm, prompt, parv, 419.
schuderen, ODvtch schuderen, shudder, Kath, 809;
schodderep Wi\ spec. 110; schudrinde Marh. 15.
schulder, ASax. sculdor, OFris, skulder, OHGei'm,
scult(e)ra, shoulder, Mor. a. p. 2, 981 ; sbulder pr. consc,
5200; schuldir Isumh. 186; scbuldre (dat) Bek. 2134;
shuldre (i^l.) Orm. 4776; ssoldren Hob, Oloiic. 313, 7.
scholderbon Octov. 1139.
schulderblad Iw. 2614.
s c h u 1 d i , A Sax, scyldig, OHGerm. sculdiger, guilty^
Kath. 2296; a. r. 200; h. m. 35.
schulle, Germ. scboUe? sole? Havel. 759.
schunchen shvnch, shy, scare: hors pat scheunched
a. r. 24 2*; we schuncbed bine veor a wei 312; compos,
ascbuncben.
s c b u n i e n , ASax scunian, ^hun (scun), Kath. 811;
//. m, 35; a. r, 82; scunien La^- 14605; sbunen Orm.
4502; sunen st. gen. 1864; scbonye vis, P. P. 346; scbone
Mopes 330; scbonnen Rob, Br, 217, 11 \ scbonne a wai
ps. 93, 14; pu scbunest owl and night, 590; sebonep Wr,
treat. 133; sbonep Alls 4919; scbones ^j^eprobaf^, ps.
32, 10; men pe sbuniep owl and night. 790; scuuede
496 schunten
(sonede) La'T^, 3112; schuneden a, r. 286; compos. Br,
bischunien.
schunten sJntiit, shy, scare: liors pat schuntes a, r.
242*; he was schunt to pe schadow(e) Mo7\ a. p. 2. 605.
schupen, AS ax, scypen, slmppen (shippen), stable;
schipun Halliw. diet 733; schipen (schepen) Chauc.^C, i,
2002.
schur (schour)^ ASax, OUGerm, scur, Olcel. skur,
shower^ stoi^m, Chauc. C, t. 3520; Trist. 2, 74; It beaus disc.
1156; schoures (pL) Hob. Br. 333, 9; shoures vis. P. P.
12911.
schurte, Olcel. skyrta, Germ, schiirze, shirt, Beic, 260;
scurte La3. 23761; scLirte, sherte Wicl. gloss,; schirt
prompt. paTV. 447; schcrte Chauc. C. t. 1568; shorte vis.
P. P. 9561; sserte ayenb. 191.
shurtelappe Horn 1209.
schurten, AS ax. (ge)scyrtan, shorten; schurted ? a.
r. 422.
s chute, ASax. scyte, OHGerm. scuz, from scheoten,
shot, jactus, a. r. 02; scute Laj 1461; ssute Hob. Cflcitc.
537, 4.
s chute (schoute), Olcel. skuta, 0 Dutch schuite, shoiU,
boat, Ilartsh. m. t. 120; schoutes Rich. 4785.
schutel (schitil), ASax. scytel? shuttle (shittle), ^^prae-
ceps''^, prompt, par v. 447.
schutel (schitil), ASax. scytel, shuttle (shittle), sagilta,
prompt, parv. 447; schitil, schetil radius, 470; sclietil rfV.
voc. 235.
s chut en (schoutin) shoitt, ^.^vocijerare''', prompt, parv.
448; shoute C liauc. C. t. 1705; Tor. 165; Mar. mi'r. pi.
165.
schutte, ASax. scytte, ODutch schutte, Olcel. skj^ti,
MHGerm. scliiitze, shooter; scutten (pi.) LaT^. 2704G.
schuttel (schittil), ASax. scyttel, ,^pessulvs^^, pi^ompt.
parv. Ail ; ssetteles (pi-) ayevb. 94.
schutten, ASax. scyttan, ODutch scliutten, MHGei^m.
schiitzen? shut, obserare, Alis. 2G40; schitte Wicl. gloss.;
schettin pi^ompt. parv. 445; shette vis. 1\ 1\ 210; scliut-
ted (imper.) a. r. 9-6; schitte, schette (pret.) Chauc. (7. t.
3634 & 13070; schet (part.) Mor. a. p)- 3, 452; iscliet
s. s. Web. 2455.
s c h u V e n , ASax. scufan , OHGerm. sciuban , sh ove
90 497
(show), trudere, a. r. 314; sciiyen La^* 17396; schouve
Chauc. C, t 3910; scsef (s6f) (pret,) La^- 9366; Bchfif
Brand. 19; schot Alis. 4250; s. s. Wr. 1411; shof (shof?)
Havel. 871; 6rot^?. cowf. am. 1, 165; scufen (soven) LaT^.
20925; schoven Alis. 5889; schove Bek. 2241; shoven
(part,) Oow. conf. am. 8,202; schove Chauc. C. t. 11693;
compos, iitschaven.
se, A8ax, se, Opth. Olcel. sa, the; se man Hiclc. thes.
1, 223; se de Ule mb% 1, 222; see scheo.
seam (seem), ASax. seam, OFris. s&m, OHOerm. saum,
soum, Olcel. saumr, from sewen, seam, ^sutura^, prompt
parv. 452; Wicl. John 19; s&mes (pi) Mand. 9.
seam (seem), ASax. seam, OHOerm. saum, soum, ^eam,
sardna, prompt, parv. 452 ; & seem of whete vis. P. P.
1436; ssem Orm. 3724; sSmes owl and night. 773; st. gen,
1368.
sear (seer), ASax. sear, MHOerm. sor, sear, ^aAdua^,
prompt, parv. 453; iZo6. £r. 18, 25; seere (^^Z^ Chauc.
r. r, 4749.
searien (seerin), ASax. searian, MHGerm, soren, sear,
„aresc€re^, prompt, parv. 463; s6re -4Zw. 796; sered Z^iiti^.
m. p, 241 ; compos, asfiren.
sead, ASax. sead, OFris. s&th, MHOerm. sot, /rom
seoden, i^^eZZ, jpi<; seaden (iZa<. jpZ.^ i«3- 841.
seaw (s6w, seew), ASa^. seap, OHOerm. sou, ftrofA,
TFr. 2;oc. 266; prompt, parv. 464; PTicZ. grZo55. 38; reZ.
aw^. 1, 81; sSwe ("(Za*^ Z. c. c. 43; s6wes Chauc. C. t.
10381 ; compos. eles»|>.
sechen, ASax. secan, OFris. seka, O/ceZ. scekja, OSaa:.
(to^A. sokjan, OHOerm. suochan, seek, La7^. 12863; a. r.
164; c. <yf I. 26; s^che owl and night 1750; Roh, Glxmc.
209, 4; Oow. conf. am, 1, 267; Mand. 69; 3V. 1013;
seche, seeke Chauc. C. t, 17 & 786; siche Jfor^. 28;
seken Omi, 2718; vts- P. P. 93; sekin prompt, parv. 451;
seke Isumb, 130; s^che (pres.) Marh. 14; sShte (pret)
Kath. 976; Onw. 2942; Tfr. spec. 41; souhte o. r. 130;
soht (part) Wr. spec. 58; sost sf. jig». 848; compos, a-,
an-, bi-, i-, of-, purh-, undersechen.
seg, ASax, secg, sedge (seg), r>earex^y Wr. voc. 91;
segge prompt, parv. 451; Wicl. gloss.; (cUu) owl and
night, 1 8.
seg, ASax. secg, OS ax. segg, 0/ceZ. seggr, man, Laj
32
498 seggen
8016; Will, gloss.; segge vis, P. P. 1481; Mor. a. p. 2,
398; ant Arth. XXIIl, 3.
seggen, A8ax. secgan, sagian, OSax, seggean, Oled.
segja, OH Germ, sagen, say, La7^. 512; Kath, 635; Orm.
65; segge owl and night 901; Rob. Olouc. 17, 18; Shoreh.
23; siggen a. r. 24: sigge Wr. treat. 136; -kZii. 4198; s.
s. Wr. 1708; seggen, siggen^ seyen vis. P. P. 1704, 8632
& 9466; siggen, sugge c. of I. 271 & 420; suggen reL
songs IF, 32; seisen, seien st gen. 1139 <fc 2494; seien
h. m. 3; rel. ant \, 128; TFr. spec. 84; sein prompt parv.
461; 5. a. c. XJZ, 4; seye Mand. 2; Chauc. C. U 781;
A. 5. 37; Wicl. John 2; sasen rel. ant 1, 186; sayen
Mapes 347; TFr. ^pec. 36; saien Wr. an. lit. 3; ssdu Mich.
1339; saise (pres.) Kemb. 8al. a. Sat 240; seist £a£&.
392; seid a. r. 182; seip owl and night 1070; saip Bek.
1072; sigged (seien) a. r. 52; sejde (pret) Orm. 149;
seide ias- 672; Kath. 154; c. o/ Z. 860; vis. P. P. 5420;
Chauc. C. t 778; PFicZ. John 5; seid (part.) harrow. 15;
TFr. spec. 105; compos, iseggen.
sell en? visible; sehene (pi.) Kath. 1802; compos, un-
sehene.
sehenlrch, ASax. gesej^enlrc? visible; seheliche (pi)
Mark 11, 25; Kath. 250.
seil (seyl), ASax. Olcel. segl, OHGerm. segal, sail^
prompt parv. 451; LaT^. 4595; Bek. 1837; Havel. 71 J;
CAowc. (7. t 698.
seilclsed ia3. 4549.
seyljerd ,^antenna'', prompt, parv. 451.
seil, ASax. segele, seal, „sigillum^, h. m. 11; seel
prompt, parv. 451; Mand. 231; compos, inseil.
seilien (seylin), ASax. seglian, sail, prompt, parv^
451; seyle Mand. 305; seilede La^- 30540; seileden Alts.
5640.
seilien (seelin) seal, y^sigillare^, prompt parv. 452;
s61e lud. Gov. 340; iseilet Marh. 5; isealed a. n 388.
sein, ASax. segn, La^ signum, sign, La'7^, 9282*.
seine, ASax. segne, Lat. sagena, sein, Wr. voc. 159.
sein en (saine), ASax. segnian, sign (sain), Flor. 297;
Percev. 287; i sal saine „benedicam'^, ps. 62, 5; and sei-
ned him swipe vis. P.. P. 3386; iseined wid Are seel H.
zeitschr. 11, 299; iseinet? (printed isemet) Marh. 23, 18.
sek, OHGerm. sech, ,^vomer^', Wr. voc. 2.*M.
sel 499
sel (sele?), ASax. seolh, Olcel. selr, OHGerm, selach,
seal, phoca, prompt, par v. 452 ; Havel, 755 ; seel rel. ant,
1, 51.
seld? rare? selde (for selden?) (adv.) La^. 8018; a.
r. 72; owl and night, 942; Ckauc. C, t 1541; selden,
ASax. seldan, Olcel. sialdan, OHGerm. seltan, (adv. a^c. f)
Orm. 8468; vis. P. P. 4768; Oow. conf. am. 1, 30;
Octav. 72; pr. consc. 260; Hoccl. I, 165; seldum^ AScx.
seldum, (adv dot.?) seldom, st gen. 2181 ; seldom prompt,
parv. 452.
seletid, ASax. sel(d)cnd, selcovth, strange, marvellous, LaT^.
280; St. gen. 3972; selkud a. r. 8; selcup Orm. 19217;
selcoup Alis. 154; selkoup vis. P. P. 7309; selcouthe (pi.)
pr. consc. 1518.
sellich, ASax. sel(d)llc, sylllc, OSax. seldlic, Ooth. sil-
daleiks, strange, marvellous, La'T^. 6438; Wr. an. lit. 96;
selli Iw. 107; s. s. Wr. 218; Trist. 1, 8; Roh. Br. 174, 2.
seldsene („seltsene"), MHOerm. seltssener, OHGerm. selt-
saner? rare, h. m. 27; our speche schal beon seldcene a.
r. 80.
seld, ASax. sold, seat; selde (dat) La^* 25988.
sele, ASax. sele, house; compos, wunsele.
sele, Olcel. sell, OHGerm. silo, seal (seel), yoke, har-
ness, prompt, parv. 452; sile? st. gen. 2978.
self, ASax. self, seolf, silf, sylf, OSax. self, Olcel.
sialfr, OHGerm. selber, Goth, silba, self, ipse: he is god
self jBTa^A. 1093; pe biscop self Orm. 1022; self his kin-
de nile dat wune forseten st. gen. 1806; what man self
es pr. consc. 128; he seolf Lai,. 14201; heo (hii) seolf
12415; god self Shoreh. 23; sulf a. r. 56; pu sulf owl
and night. 497; p6 com our loverd silf Fum. p. XIX,
290; pe sulve moder mater ipsa, a. r. 328; in him selven
(dat) Kath. 1130; of mi selven Isumb. 120; to pi selvun
ant. Arth. LIU, 6; of pe seolven Marh. 4; pe seolve
oral and night. 1282; bi pi sulven a. r. 296; him sulven
304; in pe selve dai li beaus disc. 75; wip pe seolve
spere Alis. 2323; me seolfne, seolven, sulven (mi seolve)
(ace) Laj. 493, 8833(6 8467; pe selfen Orm. 4469; hine
(him) sulfne LaT^. 1865; Fum, p. VIII, 7; and make
him selven wood Chauc. C. t. 184; he huld him silve
forlore Bek. 663; pe self h. m. 27; purh god selfen Orm.
4131; pe salve (for sulven, nam. pi.) stottes owl and
32*
600
sellen
night. 495; je self h, s. 6301; of 0|> selyen (daLpL)
Kath. 1298; on yow solve vis. P. P. 2559; to us sulven
a. r. 302; us selven (ace. pi.) Orm. 12970; us seolven
Laz- 5199; h&m selyen Kath. 362; for ous silye Bek.
1668.
silfgrign sUgreen, Wr. voc. 265.
sellen, ASax. sellan, syllan, OHOerm. sellen, OSax.
sellien, Olcel. selja (traderCy vendere)^ Goth, saljan (dustv),
seUy tradere, vendere, Orm. 6345; seUin prompt, parv. 452;
seUe vis. P. P. 4414; apol. 9; seollen, suUen iaj. 30707
& 31063; suUen a. r. 190; sulle Rob. Glouc. 223, 8; Wr.
p. s. 151; salde (pret.) Iw. 1703; pr. consc. 4849; salde,
sselde (solde) LaT,. 10020 & 13437; solde a. r. 398;
Brand. 25; st gen. 1843; sealde Shoreh. 47; salden Orm.
15557; sold (part.) vis, P. P. 11089; compos, isellen.
sellere seller; selleres (pi.) Ghauc. C. t. 248; Mand,
86.
s6me, Olcel. soemr, convenient, decent, Mor. a. p. 2,
549; see som.
s^mehch, Olcel. soemiligr, seemly, li heaus disc. 849 ; sSm-
lich a. r. 94*; Goto. conf. am^ 3, 299; semeli y^decens^,
prompt, parv. 452; Chauc. C. t. 763; pr. consc. 73; sSmli
Isumh. 268; simli Tor. 126; pi s^mliche schape K€Uk.
449; pat s^mliche child Hartsh. m. t 258; s^melike (adv.)
St. gen. 1504; semloker (comp.) Gaw. gloss.; sdmelokest
(superl.) ant. Arth. VI, 1; semlokest Wr. spec 27 1* compos.
isSnelic.
semelinesse seemliness, y^elegantia^ , prompt, parv.
452.
s6men, ASax, seman (reconciliare), Olcel. soema (de-
cere), seem, convenvre, decere, apparere, Wr. spec. 32;
preostes heo per setten as perto mihte(n) sfimen Ixv^.
10207; fSndes m4de h^m s§men t6 ben so hole Mand.
284; semep (pres.) vis. P. P. 63; als it s§mep Orm. dedic.
66; pat semip pe wel Halliw. nug. poet. 56; sSmip non
to hur but he JEglam. 112; pine ^yen s^men d^de Chauc
Troil. 5761; s^mde (pret.) a. r. 112*; Wicl. gloss.; sSm-
den Mark. 9, 3; compos, bi-, isemen.
s^men, ASax. s^man, s^man, load; semde (pret)
Shoreh. 86.
s6n, ASax. seon, OSax. OHGerm. sehan, OFris. OIceL
sia, Goth, saihvan, see, st. ^enn. 279; Rich. 129; sfin, seen
senchen 501
vis, P. P. 801(6 2254; seen Chauc, G, t 916; seon Orm.
318; suen Wr. spec, 100; seo harrow. 221; td zienne
ayenh, 108; pu sixt Wr, treat 134; c. o/ Z. 8; Shoreh.
140: sext s, s. Web, 362; (he) sisp Wr, treat. 133; we
seep vis, P. P. 1792; 36 seop Bek. 897; sah (pret.) Orm,
148; sa3 st gen. 26; sauh Bob, Br. 31, 11; saugh Mand.
24; Tor. 1718; saugh, seigh vis. P. P. 27 <fe 14323;
Chauc. C. t. 193 <fc 852; saw Percev, 873; sau Mapes
336; rel. ant, 1, 61; sai Eglam, 380; seh JEa^A. 173; TFr.
spec, 41; sej -BeA;. 28; Mor, a. p. 1, 158; seih c. of I.
369; seigh Alis. 5718; sei Degrev. 1567; see «. s. Wr.
480; WV. «. a. c. LXXIV, 10; se Aud. 78; sis PFtcZ.
JoAn 1 ; sigh Goto. conf. am. 1, 46; pou s^se Shoreh. 83;
s4wen Mand, 91; sosen, sowen ««. grcn. 3108 & 3522;
sehen /iTa^A. 280; sesen Fum. p. VIII^ 49; sfighe Isumb.
17; sie Oc^az^. 466; se3e (subj.) Wr. treat. 136; seighe
vis, P. P, 2646; seshen (jpar*.^ Orm. 3335; seighen, seyen
VIS, P, P. 5738 & 7052; sein Jlfa/id. 70; Chauc. C. t.
4592; Eglam. 450; se3e transact. 18, 23; compos, an-, bi»,
for-, i-, of-, over-, purhsen; deriv. siht.
senchen, ASax. sencan, OHGerm. senkan, make to
sink, immerge: in sunne ant sorewe i am seint Wr. spec.
24; compos, a-, bisenchen*
send en, ASax. sendan, OSax. sendean, Olcel. senda,
Goth, sandjan, OHGerm. senten, from sande, send^ La^.
27879; a. r, 422; Chauc. C. t. 2978; sendep Brand. 13;
sent a. r. 246; Wr. treat. 136; sende (pret.J Kath. 48;
Orm, 1861; Wr. p. s. 248; sendest harrow. 211; send
(part.) Orm. 97; sent vis. P. P. 11661; compos, an-, bi-,
i-, ofsenden.
sene, ASax. sien^ stn, OSax. siun, Olcel. sion, s^,
Goth, siuns, si^A^, (acc^ owl and night. 368; compos, an-,
eses^ne.
sene, -4Soa?, (ge)86ne, sfney Olcel. s^n, visible^ y^ma-
nifestus^, prompt, parv. 452; Orm. 2173; Havel. %^Q\ Wr.
spec. 58; Chauc, C. t, 134; seene vis. P. P. 755; compos.
edsene.
sen gin, ASax. OHGerm. (bi)8engan, ^tn^e, f^t^tula-
re'^, prompt, parv. 453; senge Chauc. C. t. 5931; zengp
aycTib, 229; compos, bisengen.
seoc, ASax. seoc, s^c, OSax. seek, OiceZ. 'siukr, Go^A.
sinks, OHGerm, siocher, sick (seek), Orwi. 8073; seoc, s6c.
502 seoken
ssec (seac) Lot,. 2794, 6667 & 6781; seek proinpL pare.
461; Mand, 11; aaeram. 556; sSk st gen. 1176; Wr. an.
lit. 7; pr. consc. 772; m. Arth. 158; sec, sic a. r. 176;
sfik, sik CAawc. C. «. 7174 (fe 7350; sik Bek. 892; (rik)
ayenh. 148; (siik) TFicZ. JbAw 4; pe sike man Skoreh, 29;
seeke (pi) Hoed. /, 409; sike vis. P. P. 10720.
seekli sickly^ prompt parv. 451; Hoccl, /, 15.
seoken (siken), OH Germ, siuchan, sick, aegrotare,
Wicl. gloss.; siikide (pret) ibid.
seclien, ASax. sfclian, become sick; s&;li (pres. subj.)
a. r. 50; issecled (part) Lwt^. 30549.
seeknin sicken^ prompt parv. 451; secned (pres.) a. r.
368; secnede (pret) Orm. 4771; siiknede Wid. gloss.
seeknesse, ASax. seocness, sickness^ prompt parv.
451; seknesse Mand. 89; s6cnesse, stcnesse a. r. 178 <fe
182; siknisse Brand. 14.
seoden (sSthin), ASax. seodan, Olcel. sioda, OHGerm.
siodan, seethe^ „coquere'% prompt parv. 454; s6pe Chauc.
C. t 385; Uich. 1493; Hardw, poem 43, 1; pei sepen
(pres.) Mand. 129; sepe (subj) Mor. a. p. 2, 631 ; seo-
pinge (part) Marg. 261; sed (pret) st gen. 1487; s6p
Iw. 1699; Chauc C. t 8103; suden Las- 20978; soden
Brand. 8; vis. P. P. 10201; sopen (part) Iw, 1701; so-
den Rich. 3069; Mand. 251.
seowen (sewe), ASax. seo|>ian, OHGerm. siuwen, Goth.
siujan, Lot. suere, sew, Em. 59; dep. of R. 20, 14; so we
vis. P. P. 3810; „86we swo", prompt parv. 466; seouwed
(imperat) a. r. 420; sowed (part) Chauc. C. t. OS 7;
compos, iseowen.
sewstare „sutrix^, prompt parv. 454.
s6r, 0/cci. s^r, Da/i. sser, ^eer, particular, Orm. 18653;
avow. Arth. X, 4; sSre (pi) Flor. 331; pr. cotwc. 48;
seere Rob. Br. 19, 3.
sSrlepes separately, Orm. 519; Gaw. gloss.
serke (serk), ASax. serce, syrce, cmp. Olcel. serkr,
sark, indusium, Havel. 603; s. s. Wr. 1391; Em. 501;
Gam. 258; Fum. p. r. I. p. 128.
serve n, Fr. servir, serve, Orm. 506; st gen. 5; servie
a. r. 6; served (pres) Kath. 2104.
servise, Fr. service, a. r. 312; si. gen. 1672.
set, ASax. Olcel. set, OHGerm. sez, se*, sedes; sete
(3a<^ ira/woce. 18, 25; sette a. r. 358; settes (pi) Chauc.
s6te 503
C, t 2582; setten (dot, pi.) La^* 30841.
s6te = ssete? fit? Wr, spec, 89 & 114; L c. c. 8;
compos, unsete.
set el, ASax. set(e)l, OHOerm. sezal, settle, ps, 1, 1;
setil pr. consc. 6122; setle (dat) Lan^, 594.
setelgang occasus^ ps. 49, 1.
set! en, A Sax. setlan, settle; setlip (pres.) Alts, 484;
setled (pret.) Will, gloss.; setled (part.) Orm, 14049.
zetiiesse, ASax. setness, stability, ayenb, 104; set-
iiesse decree, Onu. 16837.
setten, ASax. settan^ OSax. settean, Olcel, setja,
Goth, satjan, OHGerm. sezzan, set, ponere, statuere, La^.
5309; a. r. 274; Mand. 72; til pat to sette bigan pe
sunne Havel. 26.71; sette (pret.) Mark. 19; Bek. 1593;
Chauc. C. t. 509; and sette treen st. gen. 1278; setten
Fum. p. XXXI, 296; set (part) Wr. spec, 31; compos.
hi-, for-, i-, in-, oversetten.
seven, ASax. seofon, Goth. OHGerm. sibun^ seven
(sove), Kath. 1680; vis, P. P. 2253; sefen, seofen Orm,
545 & 8753; seoven, seove La'7^. 463 & 716; a, r. 22 &
278; sove Wr, treat, 132; seaven Mar, mir. pi, 7; sevene
Hick, thes, I, 222; Shoreh, 45; Havel. 2125; vis, P. P.
672; seovene a. r. 6^.
seove vald sevenfold, Mark, 23; seovevold a, r, 38.
seoventene seventeen, LaT^, 2140; seventene -4r<A. and Merl.
8905.
seofenti3, ASax. seofontig, seventy, Orm. 4319; seoventi
a. r. 62.
seventipe, ASax. seofontigoda, seventieth, Rob, Glouc, 282,
21.
s e V e p e , ASaoi. seofoda , seventh , Horn 927; TFtcZ.
gloss.; seovede Mark, 8; a. r. 14; sovepe Wr, treat, 138;
sefpe Fwrw. p. //, 97; sefte Zi^. Gov. 83; sevenpe Havel,
1825; z;t5. P. P. 9531; CAawc. C, t. 1464; sefende Orm.
4464; sevende Shoreh. 52; jpn consc. 362.
sib, ASax. sibb (sib), OFris. sib, OHGerm, sibber,
si6, related, Orm. 323; s«. ^ew. 228; m». P. P. 3758; Mar.
mir. pi. 55; sibbe men La'T^. 1360; sibbe, OFris. sibba,
OHGerm. sibbo*? ,^consanguinem'^ , prompt, parv. 455;
^r^A. aW Merl. 8914; pe fremede ne pe sibbe Horn 68;
sibbe (pi) Fum. p. VIII, 17; a, r. 204; Shoreh, 69;
Havel. 2277; compos. isib»
504 fidbbe
sib be 9 A8ax. sibb, OFris. sibbe, OHOertn. sibba,
Gvth, sibja, siby amity, affinity y Alif. 5982; a. s. Web. d88;
ssehte and sibbe he luvede La^- 6096; heo af^ngen hine
mid sibbe 6580; pe3 b4pe i^SBren of Davipes kin & sibbe
Orm. 3315; hi nabbep noper grip ne sibbe owl and night.
1003; compos, godsibbe.
sibrsde, ASax. sibrseden, aibredy aff%nity, prompt, parv.
455; i2o&. Glouc. 492, 9; Oow* conf. am. 3, 284.
sibnesse sibnesa, affinity, conaangmnity, harrow. 206.
sid (siid), ASax. sid, Olcel. sidr? aide, long, prompt
pairo. 455; pr. conac. 1534; side (pil.) h a. 3227; side
robes Wr. apec. 37; side (adv) La^* 29902; Orm. 5900;
side flowende Wicl. gloaa*; sidder (comp,) via. P. P. 2857.
side, ASax. 08 ax, sidu (sido), Goth, sidus^ Olcd.
sidr, OHOerm. situ (moa).
sideful „pudicua^ f Wr. voc, 95; sedeful modeaty Orm.
2175.
side, ASax. side, OSa^. sida, Olcel. sida, OHOerm.
sita, aide^ ^latua^f prompt, parv. 465; a. r. 294; Orm.
4777; c. q/* Z. 1154; Wr. apec. 88; a side Oow. oonf. am.
2, 372; par bi side owl and night 25; bi side pe urpe
Wr. treat. 134; siden (pi.) a. r. 392; compoa. Sst-, norp-.
Slip-, westside.
sldlinges, cmp.MHGerm. sitelingen, aidelinga, Hcdliw.
diet. 741; tranaact. phil. aoc. 1862 — 1863 p. 105.
sifte (cifte), ODutch sifte, ^cribrum^, prompt, parv. 78;
aee sive.
sift in, ASax. siftan, ODutch siften, aift^ n^ribrare^^
prompt, parv. 455; sifted (part.) Chaiic. C. t 12869.
sigaldren, from si (=sin)? and galler? enchant?
a. r. 208; sigaldride (pret.) h. a. 503.
sigaldrie aorceryf a. r. 208*; Alia. 7015; Cheat pL
2, 69.
sije, ASax. MHGerm. sige, Olcel. sigr, Goth, sigis,
victory, La'T,. 23896; Orm. 5461.
sisefast victoriotiay Orm. 16958.
sijen (sighin) aighy y^auapirare^y prompt, parv. 455;
Oow. conf. am. 2, 319; a. a. Wr. 1860; sihin lud. Cov.
391; sihd (prea.) owl and night. 1585; sighes Percev.
1064; sijande (part.) at gen, 1436; sijide (pret) Wicl.
gloaa. 39; sised Tor. 2388; sighed via. P. P. 12252;
Eglam. 832.
8t3dn 505
81 3 en, A8ax, 08ax. OHGerm. sigan, OFris. Olcd,
siga, sigh (sie), go down, descend: sisen to helle La^.
14589; ford heo gunnen sisen 29071; sihen KcUh. 2353;
sie Chauc, Troil, 6652; sihed (pres,) k m, 47; sled rd,
songs III, 5 ; sise (suhj,) Shoreh. 3 ; s4h, s6h (soh) (pret)
LaT^. 2918 cfe 11255; sesen (part,) Oaw. gloss. 409;
compos, isisen.
si he, OHGerm. siha, ODvtch sige (sijghe), Olcel. sia,
sie^ nColum^, prompt parv. 79*.
sihen, ASax.ff) OHGerm. sihan, ODtUch slgen, OIceL
sia, sigh (sie), colare; sie (imper.) Z. c. c. 7 ; ciid (part.)
prompt, parv. 74.
siht, ASax.(f) MHGerm. siht, /row sfin, 5t^A^, La3.
20929; rel. songs V, 52; fFr. spec. 25; sist Shoreh. 33;
s«. grew. 1626; sight Bo6. Br. 174, 2; «. «. W^r. 2414; sith
lud. Gov. 117; sihte Furn. p. VUI, 184; Orw. 12670;
siste Marg. 155; sighte prompt, parv. 455; compos, for-,
insiht.
sihten (sighte), LGerm. suchten? sigh, rel. ant. 1, 71;
Wr. s. a. c. LXIl, 2; siste (pret) owl and night 1289;
Brand. 28; sighte Degrev. 209.
sighti, MHGerm. sihtic, „visihilis^, prompt, parv. 455.
sihde, ASax. (ge)sihd, sight, a. r. 52; Kath. 1620;
St. gen. 1630; sispe ayenb. 47; compos, isihde.
sik (sike?), ASax. sic(?), Olcel. sik, siki, sike, „rivus^,
Wr. voc. 195; siche (dat) Shoreh. 123.
sike, OHGerm. siuchi (aegritudo)? disease, pain, caret
sorewe ant stke Wr. spec. 90; in sik(e) and 86r(e) st
gen. 1239.
sik el, ASax. sicol, OHGerm. sichila, Lai. secula, sickle,
Kath. 827; Wr. treat 133; vis. P. P. 1983; „sikil /ate",
prompt, parv. 455; rel. ant. 1, 7.
si ken, ASax. sican, «tA;e, gemere, a. r. 110; siken &
su3hen Orm. 7924; sike Havel. 291; Chauc. C. t 1542;
siken, siche(n) ^03. 12772 cfe 13626; sike, siche BeA. 1446
& 1517; siche Launf. 249; re/. a%<. 1, 274; stkande Mor.
a. p. 2, 715; sikede vis. P. P. 12608; slked Wr. spec.
92.
siker, Lat secArus, secure, LaT^. 15092; Kath. 25; a.
r. 60; Orm. 4844; st gen. 869; Charic. C. t 11451; pr.
consc. 8558; sekir Tor. 1001 ; sikerure (comp) a. r. 164;
sikerer vis. P. P. 7746.
506 sikerin
sikerh^de security^ owl and night 1263.
sikerlec id,, Mark, 14.
sikerliche securely, a. r. 62; sikerlike st gen. 1500; sekirli
Percev. 2002.
sikernesse security, a. r. 342; sekirnes Percev. 1204.
sikerin ^securare^, prompt parv, 455; sikere JBo6.
Br. 69, 4 ; s, s, Wr. 47.
silen, Swed, sila, sile^ colare; sile (imper,) HdUiw. diet.
743; siled (part) ibid,; silud Z. c. c. 21.
silen sUe, sink: mani bold gert he sile Degrev. 343 ;
siles he a doune ayoz^. ^r«A. XFl, 13; siled (went) firre
Jfor. a, p. 2, 131.
silk, ASojX, seolc, O/c^Z. silki, siZA;, Wr. spec. 36;
MawcZ. 212; Chauc, G, t, 10927; Furn, p, I, II; selk li
heaus disc, 223; selke Skorek, 34; seolk a. r, 420.
silkwirm prompt, parv. 456.
silken, ASax, seolcen, silken, Lidg, m. ;?. 104; siUdn
Em, 377; selkin Alis. 278.
silt (cilt) «iZ<, f^glarea'^, prompt, parv, 77.
silver, ASax, silfer, seolfer, Olcel, silfr, OHGerm.
sil(a)bar, Goth, silubr, silver, Bek. 1472; vis, P. P. 162
Chauc, C, t 115; silfer Orm, 15796; selver Kath. 270
rel. songs VII, 40; Hardw. p, 5, 4; seolver a. r. 152
ot^Z and Tii^Af. 1364; suelfer Fum, p. VIII, 133.
silveren, ASax, silfren, argenteus, Wicl, gloss,
simnel, cmp. MHOerm. semele, Lat. simila, 8im7iel,
sort of cake, Wr, voc, 198; prompt, parv, 456.
sin-, ASax, OSax, OHGerm, sin-, Olcel, si-,
singrene sen-green, „Jovis barba'^, Wr, voc, 141; sengrene
prompt, parv, 251.
sindir, cindir, ASax, sinder(?), Olcel, sindr, cinder,
prompt, parv, 78 & 456.
sine we, ASax, sinu, seonu, OFris, sine, OHGerm. se-
n(e)wa, sineio, prompt, parv, 456; s, s, Web, 1048; sin we,
senewe Wicl, gloss.; senwe st, gen, 1805; sinuen (pi.)
Fum, p, XV, 194; senuwen Laj. 6498; seonewen Mark.
7; sines Bek, 2412; senewes Wr, spec, 101.
sin gen, ASa^. OSax, OHGerm, singan, Goth, siggvan,
sing, a, r, 44; vis, P, P. 10074; singep (pres) Shoreh.
23; singende (part,) LaT^. 29714; sang (pret,) Chauc, C.
t, 2214; song vis, P. P, 13376; pu sunge owl and night.
1047; sungen Marh, 22; Orm. 3373; sunge Gow. conf.
singstere 507
am, 2, 176; songen Mand. 278; sunge (suhj.) owl and
night 1024; sunge (part) Ghauc. G. t 268; deriv. sang.
singstere female singer, WicL gloss.
sin ken, ASax. OSax, sincan, OHOerm. sinkan, sin-
chan, Ooth. sigqan, sink, Mark, 7; Ghauc. C. t 963; sin-
kep (pres.) Orm, 13381; sank (pret.) Gow, conf, am. 1,
229; vis. P. P. 12208; sunken st gen. 3775; sonken
Mapes 339; sunken (part) Orm. 14569; sonken Mand.
101; isunken LaT^. 28485; compos, asinken.
sippin sip, prompt parv. 456; sippe Ghauc. G. t
5758.
sire, OFr, sire, sire (sir), a. r. 86; rel, songs VII, 79;
sire bischop Bek. 997; sires (pi J Ghauc. G. t 3907.
sit, for siht? from suht? cmp. Olcd. s^ta fsoUicitum,
moestum esse), disease, pain, caref ser3e & sit Orm. 4852 ;
site Min. 28; met horn. 149; ant Arth. XVII, 1; sorowe
and site Flor. 1631; Rob. Br. 5, 3.
s i 1 1 e n , ASax. sittan , OSax. sittean , Olcel. sitja,
OHOerm. sizzan, from Goth, sitan, sit, Kath. 1574; a. r.
22; vis. P. P. 1075; sitte Brand. 24; sit (pres) Marh.
17 ; k. of T. 699; sitte (suhj.) a. r. 10; ne sitte hit hire
se uvele h. s. 7 ; compos, bisitten.
sip, ASax. Olcel. sid, OHGerm. sid, sith, serius, postea,
Gow. conf. am. 1, 104; Triam. 173; stp whanne vis. P.
P. 14298; sip pe world bigan Chauc. C. t 4577; sippen,
ASax. siddan, seoddan, for sip pan? postea, Orm. 472;
sippe Wr. treat 132; vis. P. P. 3356; sippen, seppen
Chauc. G. t 1405 & 2104; seppen c. of I. 46; Trist 1,
10; seodden a. r. 146; rel. songs F, 29; seodden (seop-
pen) La'Ty. 1967; seoppe owl and night. 1400; of sipre of
late, Orm. 322.
sid, ASax. OSax. sid, OHGerm. sind, Goth, sinps,
Olcel. sinn, sithe, way, course, turn, time, h, m. 9; sip Wr.
an. lit. 9; sid, side st gen. 274 & 3093; sipe (dat) owl
and night. 991; sum sipe Orm. 5372; sides (pi.) vices,
St. gen. 1731; preo sides rel. ant. 1, 130; sipes vis. P. P.
3335; Mand. 291; siden (ablat pl.f) a. r. 18; sipen Wr.
p. s. 151; side La^. 1103; Kath. 794; Wr. spec. 134;
feole sipe k. of T. 470; co^npos. balesld.
sipe, ASa^. side, cmp. Olcel. sigdr, sithe, y,falx^,
Wr. voc. 277; prompt parv. 457; Havel. 2553 f vis. P. P.
1983; Rich. 6788; sipen (pi) Alis. 5722.
508 siden
stden, Olcd. sidan^ from std, skhen (sin^ aen)^ simce,
at, gen, 84; sipen prompt, parv, 457; Havel. 399; Mand,
75; Rob. Br. 2, 10; Isumb. 146; Mor. a. p. 1, 13; slthe
m. Arth. F. 126; sepen Rich. 5562; sepin ant. Arih. XZ,
5; sithen, sen pr. consc. 731 & 2212; sipen, sin, sepens,
sins Chatic. G. t. 603, 1817, 4702 dk 9419; sine (r. w.
swine) HaUiw. diet. 744; sin vis. P. P, 14568; sen Degrev.
1648; sint, ODutch sint, sident? rel. ant. 1, 146.
siden, ASax. stdian, OSax. sidon, goj La^. 21279;
rel. ant. 1, 224.
sive, ASax, sife, ODutch save, OH Germ, sib, sieve^
„cribrum'^y Wr. voc. 201 ; prompt, parv. 457 ; Oow. conf.
am. 1, 294; Ghauc, C. t. 12868.
sivin ncolare^^ prompt, parv. 457.
sivede, ASax, sifoda? ^sivedis /wr/wr", prompt, parv.
457.
si wen (siwi), OFr. sivir, suir, sue, seqa% La^, 1387*;
sewe Mand. 226; vis. P, P. 6615; siwep (pres.) Wr,
spec. 24; suwed a. r. 208; suwede (pret.) c, of I. 1274.
six, ASax. six, siex, Olcel. Lat. sex, OSax. sehs,
OHOerm, sehs, sehse, Goth, saihs, (jr. s5, «wc, La^. 613;
a. r. 30; Brand. 28; Chauc. C. t. 10705; sixe sipes vis.
P. P. 3335; sex Rob. Br. 66, 16; Lidg. m. p. 34; sexe
prompt, parv. 454; pe sexe dases Orw. 4166.
sixtene sixteen^ a. r. 298; sextene Orm. 572; -4^^A. anrf
Merl. 3948.
sixteope sixteenth^ Furn, p, XII, 81 ; sixtepe Rob. Glouc.
261, 7.
sexti3 sixty, Orm, 7675; sixti JBe/c. 1851; sexti pr. consc.
4525.
sixte, ASax. sixta, OHGerm, sehsto, Goth, saihsta,
Lat. sextus, sixth, a. r. 14; Beh. 601; sexte Oow. conf.
am. 3, 121; 5. s, Wr. 83; pr. consc. 3982.
skSc (skec?), ODutch OFris. schaek, OHGerm. scfth?
rapine f Rob. Glouc. 256, 12; Arth. and Merl, 4736.
skellen, Olcel. skella? dashf to pe knight sch6 gan
to skille Octov. 326; htje skelt watz pe askri pe skewes
anunder Mor, a, p. 2, 1206.
skenten, Olcel, skemta, amuse; skente (pres,) owl
and night, 449; (pret) 1083.
skemting amusement, Orm, 2165; skempting rel. ant.
1, 218; skenting La^- 30625; owl and night. 446.
sk^ppe 509
skeppe, Olcel. skeppa (modivs)? skep, ^sporta^^ prompt,
parv, 457.
sker, OlceL sker, scar^ cliff; skere (dot.) HaUiw. diet,
709.
skere n, from skere (schsere)? skeer (sheer), clear, a.
r. 308; skSre (scere) Xaj. 4785; skere Boh. Olouc, 334,
18; 8, s. Wr, 3398; rel, ant, 1, 241 ; parof pu . . . most
pe skere (r, w. w^re) owl and night, 1300; of scape i wol
me skere Wr. p. s. 156.
sker re, Olcel, skiarr, scar, pavidus: pe skerre hors
a. r. 242*.
sker el y,larva^, prompt, parv, 457.
skerren, Olcel. skirra, scare, pa^efacere, Orm, 676;
„skeren a wei abigere'^, prompt, parv, 457; scarrez (pres.)
Mor. a. p. 2, 598.
skSt, 0/ceZ. skiotr, quick; skete (adv.) Arth, and Merl.
294; Mor, a. p, 3, 195; skSte, skeet Alis. 8047 & 5687;
sket Orm. 12H6; Havel. 1926; Trist, I, 51; li beaus disc.
484; skeet 0am, 187.
sk^w? cloud; skewes (pl.J c, of I, 1494; Mor, a. p, 2,
1206; see ski.
ski (skie?), Olcel, sk^, sky, „nubes^, prompt, parv,
457; Ootv. conf am. 2, 50; s, s, Wr, 833; Lidg, m, p,
161; dat brijte skie biforen hem fle3 st. gen. 3643; pat
it ne lefte not 4 sk!e in al pe welken Ckauc, h, f. 1600;
skies (pi-) rel, ant, 1, 210.
skig, Swed. skygg, shy, Mor, a. p. 2, 21; see scheoh.
skin, AS ax, scinn, Olcel, skinn, skm, ayenh. 66; ChofuCp
C, t. 3809; lAdg. m. p. 133; „skinne pellis, cutis'^, prompt
parv. 457; skinne (dat.) Em. 954; skinn(e) Orm. 3210;
skinnes (pLJ Mand. 2 1 6 ; schinnes WUL gloss. ; compos,
barm-, ribskin.
skinnare skinner, pro^npt. parv. 457.
skippin skip, ^saltare^, prompt, parv, 458; skippe
Alis. 768; Horn 1361; Chauc, C. t, 3259; skipte vis. P.
P. 6790; compos, overskippen.
skippere skipper; skipperes (pi.) st, gen. 3087. ,
skirmen, OHOerm. scirman, /enc^, a. r. 212; skirme
Alis. 662; schirme owl and night. 306; skirmden (pret.)
La'T^. 8406.
skirpen, Olcel, skirpa? pat unfsele Mc pat skirpep
pfier ongaenes Orm. 7389.
510 skirt
skirt (skirte?) := schurte? akirt^ limhusy provnpt. parv.
287 & 468; skirtes (pi) Mand. 221.
sl&, ASax, sMhe(?), OHOerm, slSha, doe; slo prtmtpt,
parv, 459; rel, songs 11^ 27; Havd, 849; Chauc, r. r.
928; slon (pi) Alis. 4983.
slab slab: k slab of ire Wr, treat 135.
si ad? A8ax. slsed^ slade; slade (T/a^J ^«3- 26887;
ifor. a. 2>. 1, 141; slades (pi) Oow, conf, am, 2, 93.
slaep, slSp, AS ax. slsep, 08ax, slip, (?ofA. slfips,
OHGerm, sl&f, sZecp, Orm. 1903 cfe 3148; slep a. r. 144;
sleep 2;w. P. P. 89; Chauc. C. t. 1392; sl^pe (cfo^ Tor.
927; sUpe Horn 1315; slope Flor. 1632.
slopleaste sleeplessness^ Wr, voc, 89.
s 14 pel, ASax. sl^pol, somnolentuSj Wr, voc, 90.
slaepen, ASax, slaepan, sl^pan, OSax, s]&pan, Q-oth,
slSpan, OHGerm, sl4fan, sleep, LaT^, 733; slSpen a. r. 4;
sclipen rel ant 1, 177; slSpin prompt parv, 459; sldpe
Flor. 1657; sclfipe lud. Gov. 41; sl^pe s, s, Web. 929;
Arth, and Merl 814; slep, ASax sl^p, (?o«A. saislSp^
OHGerm, slief, (pret) st gen, 967; sleep vw. P. i^. 3238;
CAawc. C. t 98; slsep £03. 26009; [sMpte £03. 4005; a.
r. 236; Orm. 2484; Mand, 222]; compos, islSpen.
slep ere, -^Sorc. slsepere, sleeper, Wr, treat 138; slfi-
pare a. r. 258.
si 6 pi, ASax, slsepig, OHGerm, sl^fager, sleepy , st, gen.
871; Gow. conf. am, 2, 113.
slaeten, OHGerm, sleizan (scmdere, vellicare)? slate
(sleat), Orm, 13485; him to slete mid gr^te houndes rel
ant, 2, 278; sleated? a, r, 212 & 334; k slat (for sla-
ted?) swin Wr, p, s. 154.
slaeting, ASax, slseting, slating, Laj. 12304; compos,
boleslating.
sla3e, ASax. slaga, OHGerm. slago (inter fector), from
sl4n; compos, manslahe.
(s 1 a 3 e , slese ?) slaye, ASax. siege (percussorium) ? Wr.
voc. 59, OHGerm. slaga (malleus) f Graffs sprsch, 6, 773,
sley, „pecten'^, „lame^\ Wr, voc, 157 <fe217; prompt, parv.
458.
slasen (slase), ASax, slean, Olcel sl4, OHOerm.
Goth, slahan, slay, caedere, ayenb, 8 ; sl^n, slsen Orm,
4450 & 8040; slaa Isumh. 302; slon 5«. .9m. 1328; Wr.
spec, 91; scion Wr. s. a, c. XL Til, 53; slo (sloo) Percev.
slaht 511
925; Eglam, 486; slsen (slean) ia3. 3952; slean a. r,
138; slen 'prompt parv, 459; Furn. p. VIII, 98; Alis.
1735; VIS. P. P. 1941; slen, slee Ghauc, C. t 663 &
1224; sle Tor, 240; slod (pres,) rel. ant, 1, 218; slead a,
r. 118; sloh C^re»«^ [Joni 611 ; slogh Eglam. 488; ftr . . .
he slogh M 2039; slouh a, r. 118; sl6u3 Bek, 2356;
slough CAawc. C. t, 982; sloj, sluj ««. gen, 2668 (fe 3913;
slow vw. P. P. 14224; s. 5. Wr, 1028; Mor. a. ^. 1, 1221;
Tor, ()98; SI63, sleu3 (for 8IU3) PTicZ. 5^^055. 40; slew (for
sleu, slu) Triam, 1436; (pu) slowe i^wrw. p, XXI\\ 189;
heo sl63eii (pitched) heore teldes wide 3eond p4 feldes
ia3. 7865; sloghe pr, consc, 5526; slowen a, r, 270;
Mand, 280; sla3en (part) Orm, 4458; «*. grew. 509; sla-
wen Wr, spec, 96; sclawen Hick, thes, 1, 228; slawe k.
of T. 1055; s, s. PTr. 1646; sMn Mand. 280; Chauc. C,
t 994; sl^n Percev, 555; slon Tor. 2128; compos, a-, i-,
ofslan ; c/eriV. sla3e, slese, slaht^ slahter.
slaht, A Sax, sleaht, OH Germ, slaht, slaying, caedes,
Kath. 200; sla3t Rob, Olouc, 56, 2; sla3t, scla3t Mor. a.
p, 1, 800 & 2, 56; slaught Alis, 1910; Oow, c(mf. am.
1, 348; Chauc, C, t 2033; sleight Arth, and Mej'l. 4936;
Ell rom, 1, 279; compos, man-, walslaht.
slahter, Olcel, slMr, slaughter^ met hom, 38; slaghter
pr. consc. 3367; slauhter Bob. Br. 91, 23; slaughter
Chauc. C. t 5376; Arth. and Merl, 3918; slawtir prowip^.
parv. 458.
slak, AS ax. sleac, OSax. slac, Olcel. slakr, OHGerm.
slacher, slack, ,^lacnis^, prompt parv. 458; ayenb. 32;
^Zils. 1252; pe slakke skin Chauc. C, t 9723.
slak slack ^ ravine, Degrev, 333; slac aw^. ^rfA. XXIII,
12; slake (c?a«j) Isumb, 622.
slakien, -4Saa;. slacian, 0 Butch slaken, slake, relaxare,
a, r. 134; sclakien Fwm, p, VIII, 19; slakie ... his
bendes La^. 23345*; pe pride of sir David bigon fast to
slaken Mm, 43; slakin prompt parv, 458; slake Chauc,
C, t 8G78; s. s, Wr, 1210; pr. consc, 6224; Lidg. m, p.
53; Mar. mir. pi, 134; mai no drink mi purst slake vis.
P. P. 12819; to slake his lust met. hom, 80; slakie (/>r6»^
Kath, 2166; in slep(e) i slake Wr, spec, 54; slakep
Shoreh, 30; (he) slaked his spere Percev, 1696; compos.
aslakien; see slekken.
slaknesse slackness, prompt, parv.; slacnesse ayenb, 33.
612 slant
slant? on slante adant^ Gaw. gloss. 400; on slonte
ant, Arth. 48, 6; a slonte ^ohltqtbe^, prompt parv. 6.
slaschen slash; slascht (part.) Wicl. gloss.
slat, sclat slate (slat, sclait), prompt, parv. 458; slattes
(pi.) Mapes 360.
slaveren, ODutch slaberen, slaver; slavers (pres.)
pr. consc. 784; compos, bislaberen.
sl^w, A8ax. A&f, OSax. sl&i, Olcel. slser, OHOerm.
slower, slow, j^hehes, tardus^, prompt, parv. 458; A m. Zl\
dil & ^]kf Orm. 9885; slow Chauc. C. t. 7408; slou Wr.
treat. 138; slouh a. r. 208; sl^we (pi.) pr. consc 5546;
hid. Gov. 251.
sl^wli slowly, prompt, parv. 458; pr. consc. 3198.
sl&wien (slk^en), ASax. sl^i'ian, slow, Furn. p. VIII,
19*; compos, forslewien.
sl&wnesse slovmess, prompt, parv. 458; sl4wnes pr.
consc. 9030.
s 1 & w t h e 9 A8ax. slflBj^d, sloth , prompt, parv. 458 ;
sl&upe Lag. 27039; Mor. a. p. 2, 178; Ivd. Cov. 404;
sloupe Chcmc. C. t 4950; slouhde a. r. 144; slSwf^e Mar.
mir, pL 186; slSupe Rob. Olouc. 195,3; ayenb. 32; Skoreh.
34; Wr. spec. 49; vis. P. P. 89.
slec (sl6c?) sleech, mud, Kath, 1677; see slich.
slede, ODutch slede, slide, Olcel. sledi, OH Germ, slito,
from sllden, sled, „traha^, Wr. voc 232 ; prompt, parv. 458.
slede, ASax. slede (?), slid, ravine, Rob. Glouc. A4,l,
23; see slad.
sleje, ASax. siege, OSax. slegi ( per cussio), from sla-
3en-, compos, oversleie.
sleli, Olcel. slcegr, sly (sleej, Laz. 14366*; Orm. 13498;
SI63 Bek. 2050: I. c. c. 19; scl^gh li beaus disc. 351;
sl6igh Chauc. C. t. 3201; sley Havel. 1084; slees, sits
Wicl. gloss.; sligh Alis. 9; Lidg. m. p. 29; sli prompt,
parv. 459; sleghe (pi) pr. cotl^c. 7570; slehest (superl.)
Marh. 12.
sleiliche slUy, Will, gloss.; slSighli Chauc. C. t. 1446.
sleihschupe (-schipe) c. of I. 801.
sllnesse sliness, prompt, parv. 459.
sl^hpe, Olcel. slcegd, sleight^ La^. 17212*; sl^spe
ayenb. 18; sl^ispe Will, gloss.; ^sleithe caUiditas, astuita^,
prompt, parv. 458; sleihte Rob. Br. 129, 18; slSighte vis.
P. P. 18148; Mand. 301; Chauc. C. t, 606.
slSk 5 1 3
slek, ODutch sleek, sleek.
si e kin sleek? prompt parv, 459; see sliken.
slek ken (slekkin), ASax, sleccan, from slak, sleek
(sletch), ,^extinguere^, prompt parv, 459; Orm, 14484;
slecche Hartsh. m. t 200; slauglite (pret)? cr, P. P, 182.
slek en (en) slacken, pr, consc, 6558: slekend (part)
6926; slekenid apol. 19.
slender, ODutch slinder, slender, prompt parv, 459:
Jiich, 3530; slendir Lidg, m. p, 50; sclender Mand, 291;
sklender Chauc. C, t 589.
slengen (slenge), /rom slingen, throw, Havel, 2435.
slente? from slant? slent, slope? bi slente oper slade
Mor, a, p, 1, 141.
slenten, Sioed, slinta (labijf sclent, glide: into pe
erpe bit sclente Halliw, diet 711; be sleint(e) o wai
Amis 2279.
slet (sleet), MEGerm, slo? (grando)f Ben, wb, 2, 413,
sleet, prompt parv, 459; Hick, thes, 1, 231; Chauc, C, t
11562; slete (dot,) Iw. 375.
sieve, ASax, slefe, sleeve, y^manica^^ prompt pa7*v, 459;
Octav, 1027; sleeve Chauc, C, t 13152; sleven (pi.) a, r.
56; slefes met. horn. 111.
slicb, MHOerm, slicb, LGerm, slik SchUtzes idiot.^
ODutch slijk? slitch, slime. Mar, mir. pi. 4.
slid en, ASax, slidan, MHOerm. sliten, slide, a. r,
252; slide owl and night 1388; Chauc. Troil. 6721; Lidg.
m. p. 65; be slit (pres) ayenb. 149; Wr. spec. 110; sl6d
(pret) Will, gloss,; Mor, a, p. 1, 59; Launf. 214; sliden
(part) Wicl. gloss.; islide Futm. p. XXIX, 88; compos.
asliden.
slidir ASax. slidor, slidder, ,^lubricus^^, prompt, parv.
459; slider owl and night 954; Gow. conf. am. 3, 14;
Chauc. C. t. 1266; Amis 1843; sledir h. s. 5262.
sliderin, ODutch slideren, slidder, „labi^ , prompt.
pai'v. 459.
slideri, Swed. sliddrig, sliddery, Wicl. gloss.; sliddri
a. r. 74.
slijt, ODutch slicbt, slecbt^ OH Germ, slebter, Olcel.
slettr, Goth, slaibts, slight, planus, levis, Mor. a. p. 1, 190.
slik (slik?) slike (slick), levis, prompt, parv. 459;
Chauc. C. t 5933; slike (adv.Jf Havel. 1157; see slek.
sliken, OHGerm. slicben (labi, repere), slide; slikes
33
514 silken
(pres,) Gaw. gloss.; ant. Arth. XLVIIIy 6; compos, at-
sliken.
sliken, Olcel. slikja (polirejf Haldors. lex,^ frovn silk,
slike (slick) ^ levigare, pclire^ hlandiri: he can so wel his
wordes slfke Oow. conf. am. 2, 365; 3ef pe |H)rld pid
l^eole pe sltked rel. songs /, 43; til slSupe and sleep
sliken his sides vis. P. P. 1080; isliked owl and nigkL
839; ayenb. 99; isliket Kath. 1675.
slim, ASax. Olcel. OHGerm. slim, slime, a. r. 276;
Shoreh. 105; slime (datj Oow. conf. am. 3, 96; ps. 68,3.
slimi slimy, vis. P. P. 3258.
slinge, 0 Dutch slinge, OHOerm. slinga, slt7ig^ y,funda**,
prompt, parv. 459; Shoreh. 132; vis. P. P. 14251; sclinge
rel. ant. 1, 6; slinges (pi.) Alis. 1191.
sling in, ASax. slingan, ODutch slingen (serpere, fun-
derej, OHOerm. slingen fserpere, splenderej, aling^ nfwfi-
dere'^y prompt, parv. 459; slang (pret.) Alis. 5538; Shoreh.
132; slong s. s. Web. 1316; slungen Rich. 5227; slonge
Roh. Olouc. 362, 9; slongen (part) Percev. 672.
s linger, OHGerm. slingare, sUnger, Octov. 1599.
slip, cmp. ODutch slippe, slip, y^ladnia^, prompt, parv.
459.
slip (slipe?) slip, „limus^^, prompt, parv. 459.
slip en, ASax. slipan(?), OHOerm. sltfan, slipe, slide;
slipep? Gow. conf. am. 2, 347.
sliper, ASax. slipur, slipper, lubricus, transact. 18, 22;
ps. 34, 6.
slippen (slippe), ODutch slippen, MIJGerm. slipfen,
slip, labi, hunt. 114; slippus ant. Arth. XLV I II, 6; slipte
out of his honde Oow. conf. am. 2, 72.
8 lite? ASax. slite, Olcel. slit, OHOerm. sliz, slit, fis-
sura; AiHq (dot) Oow. conf. am. 1, 15; and tok pe mes-
sanger hi pe slit(te) Arth. and Merl. 1406; stones hi dop
in hore slitte owl and night. 1116.
sit tin, ASax. slitan, Olcel. slita, OHGei^m. slizan
(^cindere, finder e, lacerare), „atterere'% prompt, parv. 459;
slitin (part.) ibid.
slitte n (slitte), MHOerm. slitzen, slit, findere, Chauc
C. t. 11572; ps. 88, 24*; slitte (pret) Octov. 1664; islit
(part) La^. 14221.
slivin, ASax. slifan(?), dive, ^findere^, prompt, parv.
459.
sliver 515
sliver sliver y segmen^ Ghatic, Troil, 3862.
si oh? LOerm. slu(v)e? slough, folliculusy exuviae^ P. P.
jp. 540; slouh, slow pr. consc, 520*; slou3e (dot,) HalUw.
diet. 760.
sloh, AS ax, slog, sloughy lacuruiy volutabrumy Kath,
1677; slogh Triam. 366; slough Chauc. C. t. 7147-;
sloghe (dat) Isumb. 403; slowe Alts. 6075; Wicl 2 Pet.
2; slowes (pL) Degrev, 1656.
sloknin, Olcel. slokna, slocken, ^extinguere", prompt
parv, 459; slokin Mar. mir. pi. 133; slokenes (pres.)
met. hom. 37.
slop (sloppe?), AS ax. slop (?), from slupen, slop, in-
dumentum, prompt, parv. 460; slope h. s. 522; sloppes
(pi.) Chauc. C. t. Tyr. p. 155; compos, over slop,
si or slur, y^limus^\ prompt, parv. 460.
slot, OFris. slot, OHOerm. sloz, slot, y^vectis^^, Wr. voc.
237; ,.,pessulus^\ prompt parv. 460; slottes „vectes^, ps.
106, 16.
sloterin slotter, y,maculare^, prompt, parv. 460; slo-
tered in sin(ne) pr. consc. 2367.
slop, Olcel. slod, path, Orm. 1194.
(sluber) slobur slubber, prompt parv. 459.
sluberen slubber: pei slober in pe m6r(e) Wr. s. a.
c. LVI, 23.
slugge slug, ,^deses, segnis*^, prompt parv. 460..
slug gin slug, y^desidere, torpere^, prompt parv. 460.
sluggi sluggy, ^desidiosus, torpidua^ , prompt parv.
460; a. r. 258; rel. ant. \, 13; Lidg. m. p. 52.
slume, ASax. sluma, sloum, somnus; sloumbe Mor. a.
p. 3, J86.
slumen, slummen, MHGerm. slummen, sloum, dormire,
LaT^. 17995 & 32058; slomande Alex. St 176.
slumer (slumber), MhOerm. slummer, slumber, Chauc
C. t 3814.
slumeren (slomeron), ASax. slumerian (?), MHGerm.
slummeren, slumber, „dormitare'^, prompt parv. 460; slu-
meren (pres.) rel. ant 1, 221; slomerande (part) HaUiw.
diet 758; slombred (pret) vis. P. P. 19.
slum mi sloomy^ segnis, a. r. 258.
slupen, ASax. slupan, Goth, sliupan, OHOerm. sliufan,
slide; compos, atslupen.
sluppen, MHGerm. sliipfen, slip; compos, asluppen.
33*
516 slutte
slutte sltUy hid. Gov, 218.
slutti slutty, ^coenulentus^i prompt, parv, 460; HaUtw.
diet. 761.
slottisch sluttish^ Chauc, G, t 12564.
smaete, ASax, smsdie, fine: gold smeate Kath. 1670;
smeatest (superL) Mark, 11.
smak, ASax, smsec, OFris. smek, OHOertn, smac,
smack (smatchj, y^gustus^ , prompt parv, 460 ; owl and
night. 821; ayenb. 33; smac Orm. 1653; smach Hartsh.
m, t 199; smech Furn, p. VIIl, 140; a. r. 94; smakke
(dot.) Fum, p. XXXV, 77; smecche (gen. pi.) Mark, 9.
smechleas a. r. 138.
8 ma k i e n (smakin)^ ASax. smacian, smacle, taste, provnpL
parv. 460; (J)o8ep dede his lich . . . swete smaken st.
gen. 2443; k word pat of god smakep Shoreh. 48; al pet
hi izep and smakep of pe guodes of pise wordle ayenb.
92 ; compos, ismakien.
smal, ASax. smsel, OFris. smel, OSax. smal, OHGerm.
smaler, Goth, smals, small, owl and night. 73; Wr. treat
138; Chauc. C. t. 153; smal folc Lai^. 15367; smel a. r.
278; smale (pi.) st. gen. 656; Mand, A9.
smateren, LGrerm. smadern, sod: smaterid wip smoke
rel. ant. 1, 240.
smatren (smatter), Swed. smattra (crepare), smatter,
Wr. s. a. c. LXXIL, 25.
smecchen, ASax. ^meccan, OFris. smekka, OHOerm.
smecchen, taste, sapere: sya. sj^oteliche he smecched me &
smelled Kath. 1537; smeihte (smach te) (pretj a. r. 106;
smaughte vis. P. P. 3200 ; pet no mon ne icnowed pet
naved hit ismecched a. r, 94; see smakien.
smek, ASax. smec, sm^c, 0 Dutch smook, smeek (smeech),
„fumus*\ prompt, parv. 460; met. hom. 104; Wr. s. a. c.
XL VII, 12; smec Orm. 1088; smech ayenh. 66;'Sm§ke
(dat) Fum. p. VIII, 9; smekis (pi) avow. Arth. XV, 12.
smekijQ, ASax. sm§can, smeek, „fumare, Jumigare^,
prompt, parv. 460; smSkide (pret.) Wicl. gloss.; smSkid
(part) smepes rel. ant. 1, 240.
smel, ASax. smell, smsell^ slap; smsellen (dcU. pl)f
Laz* 27052.
smel smell, y^odor^, prompt, parv. 460; a. r. 104; rel.
ant. 1, 208; owl and night. 820; ayenb. 95; Chauc. C. t
2429; smeal Kath. 1600; smeol Alis. 2573.
smellen 617
smellen smelly olere, olfacere, a, r. 88; Chauc, C. t
3691; smeallen Mark. 4; smelled Kath, 1537; smellep
VIS, P. P. 7424; smullep Wr, spec. 88; smullip Alts. 6793;
smellinde a, r, 340; smellingc Mand, 11; smelde Chatic.
k of f. 1685; smilde Fum. p. Xll, 146.
smelt, AS ax. smelt (?), smelt, prompt parv, 460.
smere, cmp, MUGerm, smieren (iwftrirfer^, gently f he
smere loh LaT^, 14981; & wel smere I6u3 Fum, p, XXI,
152; smere he lou rel. ant. 2, 272.
smere, A8ax, smeru, smeoru, OHOerm. smero, OIceL
smior, smear, unguen, Orm. 13244 ; st. gen, 1573.
smerien (smeren), ASax, smirian, smyrian, ODutch
smeren, Olcel, smyrja, MHGerm. smeren, smiren, smirwen,
smear, unguere, st, gen. 2442; smurien a. r. 372; smirie
Fum, p, XIX, 183; ^mj&ro^ (pres,) Skoreh. 14; ht smeriep
ayenb. 60; smerede (pret.) s. . s. Web, 1151; smered 2?8.
44, 8; smereden Kath. 1613; smered (part) Orm. 994;
compos, bismerwen.
smerles, ASax, smerels, smyrels, Olcel. smyrsl,
ODutch smersel, ointment, st. gen. 2454; smerlis met, horn,
97; smerieles ayenb. 187; smirles Kath. 1612; smuriles
a, r, 372.
smerte, ODutch smerte, OHOerm. smerza, smart, do-
lor, Fum. p. VIII, 57; a, r, 294; reZ. ant. I, 111; Ltdg.
m, p. 139; smert prompt, parv, 460; Alts. 1360; Chauc.
C. t. 3811; Hoccl, 1, 40.
smerte sm<irt, acerbvbs: one smerte discepline a. r.
294; smerte & kene Marg, 121; wip k 3erde smerte
Chauc, C, t, 149; mid smserten 4ne dunte Las- 27681;
smerte (adv,) li beaus disc, 601; smit smerte vis. F. P.
7423.
smertliche smartly: smit smertliche Kath. 2016; biddip
him smeortli Alis, 1911.
smert in, ASax. smeqrtan(?), ODutch smerten, OHOerm.
smerzan, smart, dolere, prompt, parv. 460; smeorten a. r,
238; smerte Havel. 2647; Wr. spec, 70; s, s, Web, 2642;
smurte Wr. treat. 140; smerted (pres.) h. m. 31; smertes
pr. consc, 1317; smerte (subj.J Chauc. C, t, 230; smeorte
rel. ant. 1, 177.
smSde, ASax. smeie, cmp, LGerm. smu(d)e, smooth, a.
r. 2; smepe Orm. 9666; Rob. Glouc. 424^ 20; ps, 54,22*;
pr, consc. 6349; I, c. c. 47; see smope.
518 smdthe
smSthe smeethy „plamties^y prompt parv. 460.
sm^den, AS ax. smddian, LGerm, smoden SchiUze's
idioty smeeth, complanare, a, r, 4 ; ismSdet (part.) Kaih.
1675.
sm^thnes, ASax, smednyss, „planities^, prompt, parv:
460.
smiker, ASax. smicer, OH Germ, smecharer, smicker^
elegans, Orm. 13679.^
smil, MHGerm. smiel, smile^ Brand. 4.
smilin, MHGerm. smielen, Dan. smile, Sioed, smila,
smile, „subridere^, prompt, parv. 461; smile (r. w. while)
Chauc. C. t 7028; Degrev. 804; Bob. Br. 185, 13; smi-
land Will, gloss.
smirken, ASax. smercian, smirk (smerk); smirkende
(part.) Kaih. 356.
smite, 0 Dutch smete, OHGerm. smiz? smite, blota^
LaT^. 535; st. gen. 2990; pane smite ayenh. 140; al was
fals^veri smite s. s. Wr. 1959; smitt(e) Triam. 1565; smete
(r. w, wete = wite) Halliiv. diet. 762,
smiten (smitin), ODutch smiten (smijten), OFris,
smlta, Goth, (bi)smeitan, OHGerm. smizan, smite, „ferzre"y
prompt. pa7*v. AQ] ; a. r. 324; Orm. 14677; owl and night
78; smite Bek. 2122; smite ftir Brand. 30; (he) smit
(pres.) a. r. 60; Wr. treat 136; Chauc. C. t. 7998;
smkt'(pret) Marh. 9 ; Itv. 377; smot Rob, Glouc. 218, 13;
st gen. 2925; li beaus disc. 1185; pu smite LaT^. 8157;
smiten rel. ant. 1, 101; Gow. conf. am. 2, 72; smite Rob.
Glouc. 217, 17; smeten Rich. 3988; smite (subj.) c. of. I.
1255; smiten (part) Rob. Br. 178, 17; smeten Flor. 1620;
compos, i-, ofsmiten.
smitten, ODutch smetten, MHGerm. smitzen, smity
maculare; smitted (part.) ps 105, 39; ismitted h. m. 13;
compos, bismitten.
smid, ASax. smid. Olcel. smidr, OHGerm, smid, smit,
smith, a. r. 78; st gen. 466; smid (smip) LaT^. 1562; smip
Chauc. C. t 2027; smipes (pi) Wr. spec. 86; smepes rel.
ant. 1, 240; compos, goldsmid.
smidie(n), ASax. smidian, Olcel. smida, Goth, (ga)-
smipon, OHGerm. smidon, forge, LaT^, 30743; smipien vis.
P. P. 1982; smeoded (smides) a. r. 62; smiped (pret.)
Chauc. C. t 3760.
smidde, ASax. smidde, OFris. smitha, Olcel. smidja,
smok 519
OHGerm. smidda, smitta, smithy, a, r. 284; smippe Fum,
p, IX, 60; smithi prompt parv. 461; smepi pr. consc.
pref, IX,
smok, Olcel. smokkr, OHOerm, smoccho, smock, „{n-
terula^, prompt, parv. 461; Oow, conf. am. 1, 115; Chauc.
C, t 3238; cr, P. P, 157; smoc rel, ant 1, 129; smockis
(pi) Wicl. gloss,
smoke, A8ax, smoca, smoke, „fumus^, prompt parv,
461; Mark, 9; Brand. 23; Alis. 4352; Mand. 247; vis,
P, P. 12014; Chauc. C. t 5860.
smokien, ASax, smocian, smoke, fumare, La7^. 25734;
pe see . . . smokede Brand. 23.
smoki smoky, prompt, parv. 461.
smolder? smoke and smolder Mapes 345; vis. P. P.
12014.
smoldren smolder: in smolderande smoke Mor, a. p.
2, 955.
smolt, ASax. smolt, smolt, quiet f Mor. a. p. 2, 732.
smorien (smore), ASax. smorian, 0 Dutch smoren,
smore (smoor), suffocare, gloss, ind. to pr. consc, p. 317 ;
„smovG fumigo^^, prompt parv, 461; smored (part) pr,
consc. 7601.
s m or t e n, LOerm. smorten, smurten (suffocare) f smourte
(pret) Bob. Olouc. 322, 7.
smorper smother, Bob. Glouc. 407*; to helle smurdre
a. r. 272; smoke and smoper Mapes 339.
smordrien smother: smeordrinde (smodrinde) smoke
Mark 9, 6.
smoteren, LGerm. smudern; compos, bismoteren.
smope smooth, prompt, parv. 461; Chauc. C. f. 678;
Mor. a. p. \, 6; Lidg. m. p. 245; see smSpe.
smope n smooth; ismoped (part) ayenb. 57.
smut ten, smudden? HOerm. schmutzen, ZGerw. smud-
den? smut; compos, bismudden.
snacchen (snache), 0 Dutch snacken, snatch, Alis.
6559 ; snecchen a. r. 324.
sn4de (snode), ASax, snsed, from sniden, morsel, ^offa^,
Wr. voc. 93; ayenb. 77 <&111; snodes y,frusta^^, ps. 147^ 17.
snaeden, ASax. snsedan, Olcel. sneida, MHOerm,
sneiten, cut; compos, tosnseden.
snaesen (snesen), ASax. snsesan, Olcel. sneisa, pierce,
a. r. 212*.
520 snail
snail, AS ax, snsegl, Olcel. snigill, snail, ^limaa^y
prompt parv, 461; lud, Cov, 209; snawil Furn. p. XXX Vy
40; snile Halliw. diet. 766; snailes (pi) owl and night,
87; Mand. 169.
snaipen, Olcel, sneypa? snape, rebuke; snaips pr,
consc, notes 268; snaipede Oaw, gloss,
snake, ASax, snaca, 0 Dutch snake, snake, „angui6**j
prompt, parv, 461; st, gen, 2805; Oow, conf, am. 3, 118;
snaken Fum, p, VIII^ 138; Alls. 5972; snakes p^. 13,3.
snakeren sneak? hwon he snakered toward ou a. r,
380; snakerinde 290.
snare, ODutch snare (fides) ^ Olcel, snara (Zaqueus),
snare, „laqueus^, prompt, parv, 461; ^tpedica'^, ret. ant
1, 7; Chauc, C, t 1492; ps, 9, 16; Lidg. m, p. 168.
snarin snare, „tllaqueare'^, prompt parv, 461.
snarlin snarl, y^illaqueare'^ , ibid,
snattid ,^simus'^, prompt parv, 461; snatted (printed
fuatted) nose Mis, 6447.
sn4w, A8ax, snd|>, Qoth. snaivs, ODutch sneuw, OSax.
OHOerm. sneo gen, snewes, snow, nix, Iw, 375; pr, consc.
1440; Mor, a, p, 2, 222; snau ia3. 27459; sn6w prompt
parv, 462; Wr, treat, 136; Mand, 130; snSu owl and
night 430; sn4we (dat) La^. 20125.
sn4plipit Mark. 18; snouhwit a. r, 314.
snawen, ODutch sneuwen, snow, ningere; snowin
prompt parv, 462; sn4wes Wr, voc. 201.
snegge, OHGerm. sneggo, snecco, snagge, Umax,
ayenb, 32,
snekke (snek?) sneck, ,^pe8sulu8^, prompt parv. 461;
Wr, voc. 237; Mar, mir, pi, 119.
snel, ASax, OSax, snell (snel), OHGerm, sneller,
Olcel, sniallr, snell, quick, active, Lai^. 28860; reL ant, I,
132; oivl and night. 827; snelle (pi) s. s. Wr. 316;
snelle (adv) Alis. 2670; Em. 309; Percev. 2170.
Snellen, MHGerm. Snellen , pierce .^ snelles (pres.)
Gaw. gloss,; snellus ant. Arth, VII, 4.
s n e p ? Olcel. snapr ? fool f snepe (pl.J oiol and night
225.
sneren (sn^ren?) sneer: sal snere y^subsannabit^, ps.
2, 4; snered y^deriserunt^^ 34, 16.
snerken, Olcel, snerkja? shrivel"? as hit snarchte
(snercte) ant barst Marh. 18, 14.
snibbin 521
snibbin sniby „ reprehendere " , prompt parv. 461;
snibbe Chatic. C. t 525; snibbed (pret) ps. 9, 6; met.
horn, 38; snibbid (paH,) apoL 6; Lidg. m, p, 256.
snipe (snipe?) snipe, prompt parv, 461 ; reL ant. 1, 82.
sntte snite^ „ibis^, Halliw, diet. 767; prompt parv. 461;
Wicl. Is. 34.
sniden, ASax. snidan, Olcel. snida, Goth, sneipan,
OUGemi. snidan, snithe, cut; snip (imper.) Orm. 14666;
snap (pretj 1338; deriv. snMe.
snivelen snivel; snivelinge (part) Wr. treat. 138.
sniwen, ASax. snipan, OH Germ, sniwan, snow, nin-
gere ; hit sniwip Alis. 6450; snuip (for sniwip) owl and
night. 620; sneuwinge (for sniwinge) c. of I. 722; [sno-
wed Ckauc. C. t 347]; deriv. sn4w.
snobben? i snobbe rd. ant. 2, 211.
snoken, LGerm. snokeu, snook, snuff, smell, prompt
parv. 462.
snore, ASax. snoru, OFris. snore, OHGerm. snur(a);
„??ifcrMs", Wr. voc. 88.
snorin, LGerm. snorQU, snore, „stertere^^ prompt, parv.
462.
snot, ASax.(f) 0 Dutch snot, snut, OFris. snotte,
MHGerm. snuz? snot, „mucus^, Wr. voc. 245; snotte 186;
prompt, parv. 462.
snoter, ASax. snotor, Olcel. snotr, Goth, snutrs, pru-
dent, wise, Orm. 7087.
snurtin, LGerm. snurten (pedere), snurt (snort),
prompt, parv. 462; he snortip in his 8leep(e) Chauc. 0.
t 4161.
snute, LGerm. snute, snout, rel. ant 1, 224; snoute
,^rostrum'^, prompt, parv. 462; Alis. 6534; Horn 1088;
Gow, conf. am. 1, 283.
s n u t e n ( snitin ) , ASax. sn^tan (?) , Olcel. sn^ ta,
OHGerm. snuzan, snite, „emungere'', prompt, parv. 461 ;
pi nese snite const, of mas. 745 ; snitte (pret.) Fum. p.
IX, 85; snitid (part.) Wicl gloss.
sob bin sob, rfSingultare^, prompt, parv. 462; sobbe
Lidg. St. of Th. 3380; he sobbep Gow. conf. am. 1, 289;
pei sobbe lud. Cov, 105; (he) sobbed vis. P. P. 9573.
sod, LGerm. Dutch sode (zode), OFris. satha? sod, I.
c. c. 6.
softe, ASax. softe, OHGerm. samfter^ soft^ f^moUiSf
522 softin
lenis, lentibs^, prompt parv. i62; Kath, 1539; a, r. 304;
Orm. 1307; st gen, 335; c. of. L 957; Wr. spec. 62; 9U.
P. P. 2; softe (ocJ??^ Gow. conf. am. 2, 45; softest CsuperL)
Mark. 11.
softellche softly^ a. r. 368; softeli vis. P. P. 1429.
8 of tin „molUre^, prompt, parv. 462; softi La^. 12042*^
softed (pres.) a. r. 244; softe (imperat.) Mark. 6; softid
(part.) Wicl. gloss.
softnen (softne) soften, Hoccl. IV^ 11.
softnesse, A8a,r. softness, softness, La^' 25549; a. r.
196.
soilien, OFr. soillier, soil; soiled a. r. 94; soiled vis.
P. P. 8902; see solien and sulien.
sok, ASax. soc, from sdken, soke, suck, suctus, Wid.
gloss.
sok (sokke?), ASax. socc, OHOerm. soc, Olcel. sokkr,
Lat. soccus, sock, Wr. voc. 259; prompt, parv. 462; sok-
kes (pi.) Hardw. poem 2^, 3; sockes Wr, p, s. 330.
sookne, ASax. socen, Olcel. sokn, Goth, sokns, ncan-
cursus^, prompt parv, 463; socne (dot,) search, inquiry,'
La7^. 2365; sokene district, vis, P. P. 1105; sokne (»80-
ken") (ace) custom, Chauc, 0, t 3985; compos, bi-, fiid-,
h&msokne.
sol dirty? sol clod (solclod?) a. r. 324; sole rel. ant.
1, 129 ; see salwe.
sole, ASax, sole, OHGerm. sola, Lat, solea, Ooth,
sulja, sole, prompt, parv, 463.
sole in, Ital, soligno? sullen, „solitarius'^, prompt, parv.
463; Chauc, a, f 607; Lidg. st of Tk. 249.
soler, OFr, solier, Lat. solarium, sollar, prompt, parv.
464; Furn, p, XIII, 340.
solien, ASax. solian, MHGerm, solen, Goth, (bi)saul-
jan, soil: (nis) nost so hwit pat hit ne solep owl and
night, 1274.
sol win, solo win, 0 Dutch soluwen, OHGerm. salewen?
f,maculare'^ , prompt, parv, 464; solowede (pret,) h. s.
9153.
solwi, ASax, sal(o)j>ig? dirty, Wr. voc. 171; Trist,
2, 60.
som? ASax, gesom, agreed; some (pL) La^, 9883;
compos, isom.
sdme, ASax. som, concord, La^. 2552; a. ?*. 426.
somonin 523
somonin (somoni), OFr» somoner, summon, ayenh. 87;
somoune Bob, Br, 90. 23; somni Bek. 737; sompne vis,
P, P. 2002; Chauc, C. t 6959; somened (paH.) Wicl,
gloss,
somons, OFr, semonce, summoTis, Bob, Br, 87, 18.
son, Fr, son, soun (sound), pr, consc, 4971; soun Wr,
treat. 135,
sone, ASaos. sona (sona?), OSax, sana, san, OFris,
son, soon, La'T^, 200; a, r, 422; Onu, 198; (r, w, none)
Wr. treat, 132; (r, w, done) s, s, Wr, 362; pr, consc, 68;
soone ms. P. P. 1449; (r. w;. boone) Chauc. C, t. 9491;
sune Min, 18; sonre (compar,) a, r, 58.
sop, Dutch sop. Daw. 8 wed, sup? /rom sApen, «opc,
51/^^, 2?w. P. P. 9981; k sop of win Chauc. C, t. 336;
sope ? Afor. a. p. 2, 108.
sorje, ASax, sorg, OSax. OHOerm, sorga, Goth,
saurga, sorrow, owl and night A^l; Shoreh. 32; sor3e
(sorese) Fum. p, VII 1^ 98 (Hick. thes. 1, 223^; sorse,
seorwe LaT^. 2919 & 31807; sorse, sorwe st, gen. 68 &
268; seor3e rel, songs III, 5; sorhe Marh, 6j serjhe Orwi.
4852; sorwe Bek, 1516; vw. P. P. 389; Mank 25; Chauc,
C. t. 6661; sorowe prompt, parv, 465; seoruwe a. r. 88;
serwe c. of I, 110; k. of T. 250; serewe rel. ant. 1, 262;
sore wen (pl-J harrow. 44.
sorhful La^, 325; sorwful Havel, 124ft; seoruhful a. r.
88.
sor3ien, -4Saax sorgian, OHOerm sorgen, 6ro<A. saur-
gan, sorrow; sorhen h. m, 27; „sorwin dolere, lugere^,
prompt, parv. 465; lud. Cov. 361; sorsi ayenb, 171; sorwi
Shoreh, 32; sorowe apol. 7; seoruwen a. r. 308; ser3heii
Orm. 8950; serewe (pres.) Wr, spec. 93; sorwep Chauc.
G. t. 2654; sor3ede (sorewede) La3. 5078.
sot, Fr. sot, »6e Z)i65J E(?&. 378, foolish, La^- 1442; a.
r. 66; sotte songes ^a<A. 107; „sotte stolidus^y prompt,
parv. 465.
sothede folly, (dat.) owl and night, 1373.
sotliche Kath, 359.
sotscipe folly, La^, 23178; sotschipe a. r. 362.
sot (soot), ASax. Olcel. sot, ODutch soet, soot, „fuligo^y
prompt, parv. 465; Alis. 6686.
soti, ASax, sotig, sooty, y,fvliginosus^^, prompt, parv^
465; ot^Z anci m^At. 578.
524 sod
sod, ASaoo, sod, OSax. sod, OIceL sannr, aoothj vems,
Kath. 873; a. r. 52; st. gen, 1032; sdp O^^m. 313; 9.9.
\Vr. 2470; soth pr. consc. 7687; Mor. a, p. I, 481 ; sod
(suhst) verurny owl arid night 948; sop Chauc, C. t, 847;
pat sope Furn. p. XX, 39; pe sdde Kath, 155; ^. gen>
74; for soth JBo6. Br. 142, 8; for sode a. r. 88; vor z6pe
ayenb. 16; pat j^it tu j^el to sope Orm. 234; as me mai
to sope iseo Wr. treat. 132; sodes (gen.) vere, a. r. 102;
h. m. 17; mid sodere (dot, f) stefvene iaj. 3607; sdper
(compar.) Shoreh. 31; sopest (superl.) vis. P. P. 6498.
sodfest soothfasty a. r. 26; sopfast c. of I. 639 ; harrow.
18; Wicl John 3.
sothfastnesse prompt, par v. 465.
zophsde ayenb. 105.
sodlTche soothly, a. r. 1 2 ; A. m. 9 ; sothllke p«. 2, 6 ; sdpli
Chauc. C. t. 1201; FTwjZ. JoAw 4; soothli Hoed. Ill, 42.
sop-sase owl and night. 1036; sdpsawe Wicl, gloss,
sopsawel y^veridicus^, Wr. voc. 90.
sopschupe Veritas, c. of I. 1020.
sopien, AS ax. (ge)s6dian, verify, La;^. 8491 ; compos.
isodien.
sopnisse Veritas, Bek. 1629; soopnesse vis. P, P, 926.
soupen, Fr. souper? supt vis. P. P. 1075; (pres.)
Chauc. C. t. 4144.
sour, Olcel. saurr, saur, „coenum^, prompt, parv, 465.
souri, Olcel. saurugr, y^coenosus^, prompt parv. 465*
soup, Olcel. saudr, sheep; soppes (pi) Orm. 15565.
spade, ASax. spadu, OFris. spada, Gr. 07caft>j? spade,
prompt, parv. 467; a. r. 384; rel. songs V, 146; ayenb.
108; Iw. 3225; Chauc, C. t 555.
spaeche, ASax. spsec, sprsec, OSax. spr&ca, OHOerm.
spr^cha, speech^ Orm. 2831; speche ^loquela^, prompt
parv. 467; La^. 4018; Kath. 808; owl and night IS', Bek.
66; c. of I. 22; Chauc. C. t 309; s. s, Wr. 445; uvel
spSche a. r. 80; al was on speche dor biforen st. ge7i. G65,
spaete?
spetepile, spatepile? Mark 9, 7 (fe 12, 26.
spaeten (sp4ten), ASax. spsetan, spit, spuere, owl and
night. 39; Wicl. gloss.; speted a. r. 82; spStte (pret.)
Furn. p. VIII, 59; compos, bisp^ten.
spak, Olcel. spakr (mansuetus), tame, h. s. 319; qiiikf
k. of T. 17 A; spakest (superl) Mor. a. p. 3, 169.
sp&ke 525
spakliche quickly f vis. P. P. 11530; spacliche Wr. spec,
37; spakli WiLL gloss,; Mor, a. p, 3, 338.
spike, A Sax. sp4ca, ODvtch sp6ke, OH Germ, speicba,
spoke, y^radius^i Halliw. diet, 778; spoke prompt, parv.
469; speaken (pL) Kath. 1944; spokes Fum. p. r. I. p,
238.
s p a 1 e , MHGerm. spal (grad%is scalarum) f spate, assula f
lat pine tuiige habbe spale (r, w. tale) owl and night.
258; „spali8 splinters'^ j Oaw. gloss,
spa lie spall, „assula*^, prompt, parv, 467.
span, MHGer^n, spaa (assida), ODtUch spaen (assula,
cochlear), Olcd, spann (td.), chip? see spon.
spannewe? MHGerm, sp^nniuwe, span-new ^ Havel. 968;
Chauc, G, t. 4514.
spauin, A Sax. OH Germ, spanan (illicere)^ 0 Dutch
spaneu (ahlactare) Maerl. rb. gloss,, spane, „ablactare*^,
prompt parv, 467.
span gel, MHGeim. spengel (fibula)? spangle, prompt,
parv. 467.
s p a n n e , ASax, spann, sponn, OHGerm. spanna, Olcel.
sponn, span (spon), prompt, parv. 467; Chauc. C. t. 155;
sponne Wr. spec. 35.
s p a n n e n , ASax. OHGerm, spannan (tender e, nectere),
span: pe king spanos his spere avow, Arth. XIII, I.
spar, ASax. spser, Olcel. sparr, OHGerm. sparer^
spare, parens; ,,spare barren'^, Gaw, gloss.
?sparlrre, ASax, spserlira, sura, Octov. 330; sperlire Wr.
voc. 148.
sparien, ASax, sparian, Olcel, spara, OHGerm. spa-
ren, spare y par cere, Lai^. 27487; a. n416; sparien prompt,
parv, 467; sparen Bob, Br, 114, 2; sparie Bob. Glouc. 428,
25; Alls. 2621; sparep (pres.) c. of L 419; spare (subj.)
pr, consc, 3928; sparied (imper.) Kath. 808; sparede (pret)
LaT^. 21066; Bek. 62; ispared (part.) a, r. 364; Wr. spec.
70; compos, asparen.
sparke, ASax. spearca, 0 Dutch sparke, spark, Havel.
91; Gow. conf. am. 1, 258; sperke a. r. 96; spserc, spare
Laj. 21482 & 23508; spark Chauc. C. t. 15313; spear-
ken (pi.) ayenb, 137.
spar kin, ASax. spearcian, spark, „scintillare^, prompt,
parv, 467; ant sprechi (sperki) in hAm sprekes (sperkes?)
of lustes Ma7^h, 15; sparkede (pret.) Havel. 2144.
626 sparkle
sparkle aparJde, „9cintilla"^ prompt, parv. 467; h, oj
T, 194; sparcle TFtc/. gloss.
sparklin, 0 Dutch sparkelen^ sparkle^ yyScintiUare^^
prompt parv. 467; sperclinde a. n 34; sparkling Chauc
0. t. 2166; of his . . . miid(e) sperklede fur At Mark. 9.
spar re, OHGerm. sparro, 0 Dutch sparre, sperre, Oled,
sperra, spar^ ^^ignwrn^^ prompt parv. 467 ; Chauc. C, t
992 ; sparres Wicl. gloss.
sparpe (sparthe), Olcel. sparda, axe, ^bipennia^f prompt
parv. 467; Gaw. gloss. 412; Chatic. C. t 2522.
spar we, A Sax. 8peai'(u)pa, Ooth. sparva^ OHOerm.
sparo^ Olcel sporr, sparrow, Chauc. G. t 627; ps. 10, I;
sparuwe, sparewe a. r. 142 c& 162 ; sparewe Bek. 1098;
sparowe prompt parv. 467.
spar-, sperhawk, Olcel. sparrhaukr, spar-, spa^^ow-hawk^
y^nisus^j prompt parv, 468.
spat, Dutch spat, LGerm. spat, spot, spat (spot), ^ma-
cula^, a. r. 104*; spot Wr. voc. 206; prompt parv, 470;
cyenh. 228; spotte met. hom. 13; spottes (pi.) rel. ant, 1,
225; vis. P. P. 8651.
sp4t (spot) spoaty y^sputvm,^, c. of I. 1147.
spati spotty; spotti ayenb. 192; spatie cl&des a. r.
104*
sp&tle (spdtle), ASax. sp4tl, spattle, „spu4;um^, prompt
parv. 469; a. r. 288; Wicl. gloss.; spotil rel. ant 1, 109.
sp^tlien, ASax. spMlian, spattle (spottle), spuere; i
sp&tle rel. ant 2, 211.
spotlunge, ASax. sp^tlung, spitting, a. r. 188.
specke (spec), ASax. specca, speck, Mor. a. p. 2, 551;
speckes (pi.) a. r. 288*.
speck en speck; specked (part) Wicl. gloss.
sp^d, ASax. sped, OSax. spod, OHGerm. spuot, speedy
festinaiioy prosperitasy auxilium, Orm. 18094 & 12252;
Wr. an. lit 6; dat hem sal bringen ivel spM st gen. 310;
do childre wexen in sped(e) 2576; he pat was ur mdste
spede transact 18, 23; thurgh helpe and spMe of prayer
pr. consc. 2882.
spedli, ASax. spedlice, Alis. 3451; Mor. a. p. 2, 1729.
sped en, ASax. spedan, ODutch spoeden, OHOerm.
{ge)spuoioUy speedy Jestinare, prosper at-Cy La7^. 403; Orm.
12317; pei mighte not speden in hire viage Mand. 305;
spede Havel. 1634; vis. P. P. 11531; s. s. Wr. 1965; pr.
spddi 527
come. 3585; god spdie you Chauc. C. t 2560; homward
he him sp^dde (r, w. wedde) 1219; heo (hi) spMde owl
and night 1790; Brand, 22; compos, ispeden.
spSdi, ASizx, spSdig, OHOerm. spuotiger, speedy,
spedili speedily, Chauc, C ^ 14663.
speke talk?
spekeful a, r, 100.
speken, ASax, specan, sprecan, OSax, sprecan, OFris^
spreka, OHGerm. sprechan, speak, La'T^, 2977; Kaih. 315;
a, r. 48; Orm, 2733; owl and night, 961; Chauc. C. t.
10966; pu spext Bek. 768; rel. ant. 1, 265; spac (pret)
Orm. 224; owl and night 396; st gen. 925; Wicl. John
9; spak Havel. 2389; Alis. 231; Chauc. C. t 124; spec
a. r. 56; Wr. p. s. 248; pou speke Hartsh, m. t. 83; spse-
ken Orm, 1027; speken vis. P. P. 1332; Chauc, C, t
4634; speken, ASax. sprecen, OFi-is. spreken (spretzen),
OSax, (gi)sprocan, OHGerm. (ge)sprochen, (part.) Havel.
2369; Wr. an. lit. 8; spoken Mand. 40; Wxcl, John 15;
Roh. Br, 11, 24; spoke Oow. conf, am. 1, 60; Chauc, C,
t 4478; compos, bi-, for-, ispeken.
speker speaker, h. s. 8292.
speklen, 0 Dutch spekelen, speckle; spekeled (part)
Mand, 290.
spel, ASax. spell, OSax. OHGerm spel, Olcel. spiall,
Goth, spill, spell, sermo, fabula, LaT,. 1022; Orm. 10025;
Iw, 867; spel & leod rel. ant. 1, 129; ue mai hem tellen
spel ne song Wr. spec. 68; spelle (dat.) owl and night
1792; Havel. 338; Chauc. C. t 15301; met. horn. 63: of
godes spelle ayenh. 11; with sp^che and spelle lud. Cov.
123; spelles (pL) a. r. 120; compos, bi-, godspeL
speld, ASax. speld (taeda), Olcel. spiald (tabula) f
„speldes splinters^. Will, gloss.
speld er, MHOerm. spelter, spelder, assula; spildurs
(pl.J avow. Arth, XIII, 6.
speldren spelder, literal in syllabas colligere, Orm.
16440.
spel en spare? al pat tu miht spelen pel Orm. 10133;
spele Rob. Br. 222, 8 <fe256, 18; spele and spare P. P.
p, 542.
spelien^ ASax. spelian (vices cdicujus obire)f Josue
speled (valet) hSle a, r. 300 ; see spellien.
spelke, Olcel, spialk? spelk, assula, prompt parv. 468
528 spellere
spellere speaker; spelleres (pi) Halliw, diet. 781.
spellien („spelien"), ASax, spellian, ODutch MHOerm,
spellen, Olcel, spialla, Goth, spillon, spell, dicere^ narrare,
nunciare, La^, 10068; spellen Orm. 94; Wr. p. s. 210;
lud. Gov, 167; no tonge ne mai hit telle, ne pou3t penche,
ne moup spelle c. of I. 692; speke and spelle vis. P. P.
10789; „spellin syUabicare'% prompt, parv, 468; spelle
Oow. conf. am. 2, 20; of wan spellede Daniel Shoreh. 133.
spellunge, A Sax. spelluug, spelling, sermoy narratio,
a. r. 64; spelling h. s. 10976; „spellinge syllabication^
pr07npt. parv. 468.
spelt, AS ax. spelt, Lat. spelta, spelt, Wr. voc. 89.
s p e n d i n , Lat. expendere ? spend, „expendere^j prompt,
parv. 468; spende Chauc. C. t. 4133; spene Wr. p. s.
151; Fum. p. /, 16; spenep owl and night 1523; spende
fp9*et.) Laz- 13657; spended (part) vis. P. P. 3234; i-
spended ayenh. 171; ispened a. r. 322.
spenen, ASaa:. spenian, OH Germ, spenen (cdlicere),
Olcel. spenja (trahere)f spened (pres.) La^. 3302.
spennen, MHGerm. spennen, Olcel. spenna, confine?
spenned (part.) Mor. a. p. i , 53 ; compos, unspennen.
speowen, ASax. speopian, ODutch spouwen? Olcel.
sp^ja? spew, vomer e, a. r. 240; spewen (spewen?) Wid.
gloss.; spSwe Chauc. C. t. vol. 2, p. 358; Mar. mi?: pi.
186; spewed rel. aiit. 1, 211; compos, utspeowen.
spere, ASax. ODutch spere, OHOerm. sper, Olcel.
spior (spiorr?), spear, prompt, parv. 468; Laj. 6472; owl
and night. 1020; chron. Engl. 631; Chauc. C. t. 2896;
Octav. 853; pr. consc. 5292; spere^ speren (speres, speares)
(pi.) iaj. 5864 & 27462; speres a. r. 110.
spereworte spear-wort, prompt parv. 469.
Sperlings spirling, Oei^m. spirling, sperling (sparling) y
y^cammams'^, Wr. voc, 189 (fe 222; Sperling met. horn. 136;
sperlinges (pi) I. c. c. 64.
8 p e r r e 1 (sperel) fastening, prompt, parv. 469.
sperren (speren, sperin), ASax. sparrian, OHGerm.
sperreii, sparren, Olcel. sperra, sper (spar), y^claudere^,
prompt, parv. 469; st. gen. 2194; sperre Rob. Br. 240, 16;
sperrip (p7*es.) apol. 34; spers pr. consc. 3835; spar(r)ed
(imper.) a. r. 70*; sperrid (pret.) Tor. 364; (sperid) m.
Arth. F. 2997; sparred Flor. 1774; sperred (part.) Iw.
2979; sperd Orm. 4122; Havel. 414.
spie 529^
spie, ODtUchsjyiey OjFV. espie, «py, ncxphrator^^ prompt
parv, 469; Alis, 3556; Isvmh. 249.
spien (spiin), ODvtch spien, Olcel. speja, OHGerm^
spehon, Lai, specere, spj/, y^eocplorare^^ prompt parv. 469;
St gen, 2172; spie Mor. a. p. 2, 780; espien, OFr. espier,
Chauc. C, t 5898; espie Lidg. m. p, 64; compos, aspien?
spier e, 0 Dutch spiere, Olcel. spejari, OHGerm. spe-
hare, speculator, Wicl, gloss,; spiares (pi) La^^ 1492*.
s p i k , Olcel. spik, OHGerm. spec, spech, lardy prompt
parv, 469; spie La^- 24437.
spil^ OSax. OFris. OHOerm. spil, play? pedes spile
St gen. 2977.
spilquerne ,^gyraculum'^y ret* ant 1, 9.
spilien, ASa^, spilian, OSax. OHOerm. spilon, play^
St gen. 2532; spilede (pret.) LaT^. 13816; Shoreh. 120.
spille spin, assvla? hit nis nogt worp & spille Beh.
850.
spilien, A8a^. spilian, OIceL. spilla, spill, destniere,
perdere, LaT^. 880; spille Beh. 204; c. of I. 903; vis. P.
P, 13563; Gow, conf. am. 2, 114; Boh. Br. 279, 4; pr.
consc, 1320; Isumb. 198; al Ms wile he sholde spille owi
and night 1018; 14te ye nouht (ms. nouth) mt bodi spille
Havel. 2422; spilde (pret.) rel. ant. 1, 48; spilden X.a7^.
28863; pai spilden mani £ man Trist 1, 4; spilled (part.)
Alls. 1062; spilt Gow. conf. am, 1, 270; compos., a-, for-
spillen.
spin del, ASax. spindel, spinl, OHGerm. spinnela,
spindle, ^fuisus^, Wr, voc. 157; spindil jprowj^i. parv, 46&.
spink spink, frigilla, Wr. voc. 189.
spinnen (spinnin), ASax. OHGerm. Goth, spinnan,
Olcel. spinua, spin, prompt parv. 469; vis. P. P. 2904;
span (pret.) Lidg. m. p, 90 ; »» a. c. 1 ; sponne Chauc.
Troil. 3583; isponne (part) Fum. p. XVII, 156; Shoreh.
95; Alis. 7251.
spinnere spinner (spider), rel. ant 1, 219; spinnare
prompt parv. 469; spipre (for spindre) ayenb. 164.
spinnestre, Dutch spinster, spinster; spinnesteres
(pi.) vis. P. P. 2903.
spire, Olcel. sptra, spire, ^hastula'^, prompt, parv. ^69;
owl and night. 18; P. P. p. 540; as kn ok comep of k
litle spire Chaua Troil. 2427.
spite, 0 Dutch spit, spet, OHGerm, spiz, spit, ^^veru^y
34
630 spitel
PFr. voc. 93; Bob. Glouc. 207, 3; Octov, 122; li heaus
disc, 582; (spitte) Hick, ikes. I, 232; spite, spete ^owpt.
parv. 469; spete Wr. voc, 256; spetes (pZ^) Mapes 334.
spitel spittle^ veruculumf
spitilforke Halliw, did, 785.
spitelstaf a, r. 384*
spit en, 0 Dutch spiten, speten, spit^ vera fig ere; spite
prompt, j?a#T. 469; ispited ia3. 26522; Uoh, Glouc, 207,3.
spitte n (spittin), ASacr, spittan, spit, „spuere'^, prompt
parv, 469; spit (pres,) h, m, 17; spitten vis. P, P, 5681;
spit (imper.) a, r, 290; spitte (pret,) Alis, 890; compos,
bispitten.
spiwen, AS ax, spipan, OSax, spiwan, OHGerm, spt-
wan, spian, OFris, spia, Goth, speivan, spit, spuere; spi
(imper,) a, r, 310.
splint (splent), Germ, splint, splint (splent), rel, ant,
2, 84; splentes of steel Bich, 4979.
splotti, cmp. ASax, splot (splatj macula) j spotted,
Wicl, gloss,
spole, ODwicA spoele, OHGerm, spuole, spool, j^panus^,
Wr, voc, 180; prompt, parv, 470.
sp6n, ASax, OFris, spon (assula), spoon, assula, coch-
lear, Wr, voc. 232 ; prompt, parv, 470; Trist. 2, 84; s, a,
c, XII, 7; spone (dat.) Percev, 2250; I, c, c, 51; spones
(pi,) Chauc, C, t. 5870; see sp4n.
Psponneowe spon-new, Alis, 4055.
spor, ASax, Olcel, OHGerm. spor, spur, vestigium;
compos, hwelspor.
spraeden, ASax, sprsedan, ODutch spreden, OHGerm.
spreitan, spread, Lut^, 14225; spreden a. r, 400; sprSdin
prompt, parv, 470 ; sprede owl and night. 437 ; vis. P, P,
1989; s, s, Wr. 622; Bol, Br, 38, 4; spret (pres,) a, r.
98; ayenb, 17; sprMde (spredde? r. w. bedde) Furn, p,
XIII, 118; spredde (spradde?) Gow, conf, am. 1, 182;
Mor. a, p, 3, 365; spridden st. gen, 2567; spred (part)
Orm, 1015; sprad lud. Gov, 373; compos, bi-, i-, over-^
tospraeden.
sprai (spray), Dan, sprag, OIceL sprek? spray, sar-
mentum. Bob. Glouc, 552, 21; Wr, spec. 27; Chauc, C t.
15181.
spray (en), Dan, spraga, Swed. spraka, crack, Wr. s.
a. c, XL II, 18.
spraulen 531
spraulen (sprawlin) sprawl^ ,^palpitare^y prompt parv,
470; (pres.) rel. ant. 1, 240; sprawlend (part,) Oow. conf.
am, 2, 5; spraulide (pret) Wicl, gloss.; lud. Cov. 186;
sprauleden Havel. 475.
sprenge springe? (dat) owl and night. 1064.
sprengen, ASax. OHGerm. sprengan, spring, spar-
gere, Wicl. gloss.; sprengep (pres.) Gam. 499; sprenged
ou mid Mli water a. r. 16; spreind (pret.) Alis. 341;
ispreind (part.) Chauc. 0. t. 2171; misbileve ... a mong
men was isprenged Roh. Glottc. 119, 16; compos, bi-
sprengen.
sprenklen (sprenkelin), 0 Dutch sprenkelen, sprinkle,
prompt, parv. 470.
sprenten (sprente) sprent, spring, pr. consc. 6814;
sprente (pret) Octav. 473; m. Arth. F. 1846; Percev.
1709.
spreot, ASax. spreot, 0 Dutch spriet, spret (sprit),
Alis. 858; spr^t „contus'^, prompt, parv. 470; Octov. 601;
sprete (dat) Mor. a. p. 3, 104.
sprind, ASax. sprind(hce), active, lively? Shoreh. 2.
spring (springe?), ASax. spring (springe? sprynge?),
OSax. OHGerm. spring, spring, „scaturigo, planta^,
prompt, parv. 470; vis. P. P. 2554; springe (pi) st. gen.
581 ; compos, ofspring.
springflood, Germ, springflut, Chauc. C. t. 11382.
springan, ASax. OSax. OHGerm. springan, Olcel.
springa, spring, salire, a. r. 282; pe blostme ginnep
springe and sprede owl and night. 437; pe dai bigan to
springe Chauc. C. t. 824; Tor. 1958; &, welle . . . dat
springed ki rel. ant. I, 210; sprang (pret) Kath. 2488;
Alis. 5539; sprong st. gen. 60; vis. P. P. 9041; k. of T.
194; of hire wisdome sprong (sprang) pat word wide
iaj. 6302; senwe sprungen fro de lid st. gen. 1804;
sprungen (part.) Orm. 511; sprongen Goto. conf. am. 3,
249; compos, a-, i-, to-, upspringen.
sprintel sprig? sprintles (pi) a. r. 276.
s p r 0 1 e , ASax. sprote (?) Bosw. diet, Olcel. ' sproti,
sprig: i ne have stikke, i ne have sprote Havel. 1142.
sprotte, LGerm. sprotte, sprat, Wr. voc. 222; Hartsh.
??^. t. 119.
sprung, OHGerm. sprung, spring? Kath. 322; sprun-
ges (pi) chron. Engl. 195.
34*
132 sprute
sprute, LGerm, sprute, Dutch spruit, sprout; sproutes
fpl) ps. 11 y 61.
sprAten (sproutin), OFris. spriita, LOerm. spruten,
Dutch spruiten, sprout, „pullulare'^ , prompt, parv. 471;
spruted h. m, 11; sproutand ps, 64, 11.
sprutten, A Sax, spryttan, sprit, pullulare: pe widi
pet sprutted ut d. r, 86.
8 pure, ASax. spura, spora, OHGerm, sporo, Olcel.
apori, spur, „calcar^y Wr, voc. 221; owl and night. 775;
spore prompt, parv, 470; Bob, Olouc, 396, 20; spuren
(spores) (pi.) Laz* 23772; sporen Alts, 817; spores vis.
P. P. 12094; Chauc, C. t. 476.
spurien, OHGerm, sporon, spur, calcaria subdere,
siimulare; spurie (sporie) La7^, 21354; (he) spured A. m.
13, 35; St, gen, 3.970.
spurien, ASax, spyrian, Olcel, spyrja, OHGerm.
^urian, spir (sper)^ investigate, iiiguire; spire Gow. conf,
am, 1, 198; Boh, Br. 112,12; met, horn, 95; ^^eriTi prompt,
parv. 469; spere Flor, 293; Triam, 692; spire (imper.)
vis. P. P. 11370; spired (paH.) Havel, 2620.
spurn en, ASax. (on)spyrnan, OSax. OHGerm. spur-
nan, Olcel, sporna, spurn, calcare, offendere, a. r. 188;
„8purnin caldtrare^, prompt, parv, 471; in speche i sporne
rel. ant, 2, 211; pe ground he spornep Gow, conf. am. 2,
72; pat pou ne spurn(e) pi fot til st4ne „ne offendas
ad lapidem pedem tuum'^, ps. 90, 12; he spurnde mid his
6n(e) v6t(e) Bob, Glouc, 341, 17.
spiise, OFr. espouse, Lat sponsus, spouse, a, r. 98.
sputen, 0 Dutch spuiten, Olcel, sp^ta, MHGerm. spiu-
tzen? spout; spouted (part.) Chauc, C, t, 4907.
squatte(n), Dan, squatte (effundere)^ squat (swat),
ps. 109, 6; compos, tosquatten.
squelen, Swed, squala, squeal; squelonde (part,)
Halliw, diet, 791.
squeling squealing, met, horn, 167.
squier, OFr, escuier, squire, Chauc, C. t, 79; swier
Iw. 567.
squint? biholded ... a squint asquint? a, r, 212.
stad, Goth, stads, Olcel, stadr? place, Shoreh, 158;
s, s, Wr, 3325.
staeir (stair), LGerm. steger, from ^ih^en, steer ^ arduus,
Alex. 4828; Mor. a. p, 1, 1021.
stseire 538
staeire (steire), ASctx. stseger, ODutdt sfc^eger, stair,
a. r. 284; reL ant, 1, 130; staire Ckauc, Troil. 1905.
staede, OHOerm, stater (stabiii?)?
staedeli stable: nes per n4n swa stsedeli pat lengore
mihte stonden LaT^. 1600.
staf, AS ax. sta3f, 0 Dutch staf, OFm. stef, OibeZ. Btafr,
OH Germ, stab, staff, Rob. Olouc. 126, 14; st. gen. 3149;
FFr. spec. 48; Chauc. C. t. 497; staf, stsef ia3. 8154 <fe
22105; stef a. y. 290; staves (pi) Rob. Glouc. 126, 5;
Maud. 247; steves ayenb. 156; compos, bocstaf.
stafslinge Chauc. C. t. 15240.
stak, Olcel. stakkr, stack, y^acervus^, Rob. Br. M. 3,
415; stac Havel. 614; (stacke) prompt, parv. 471; stacke
(dat) Chauc. C. t. Tyr. p. 166; compos, com-, heistak.
stake, ASax. staca, OFris. stake, stake, y,svdes^, prompt,
parv. 471; LaT^. 16684; CAawc. C. t. 2554; Flor. 1665;
(pi.) Wr. spec. 110.
stakerin stacker (stagger), ^vacillare^, prompt, parv.
471; stakerep Chauc. I. g. w. 2684; stakerd (pret.) Mar,
mir. pl. 178.
stal, ASaac. stsel? place f (r. w. forhal) h. s. Il874;
pu nevre raon . . . stal iie stode (profuisti) owl and night.
1630; pe bone ... no stel ne schel him stonde Shoreh.
28.
stal (stale?), ODutch stel, stale, „defaecat7is^, Wr. voc.
198; prompt, parv. 472; wip «tale ale rel. ant. 1, 52.
stal, ASax. steall (steal)^ OFris. ODutch OHOerm.
stal gen. stalles, Olcel. stallr, stall, statio, locus, stahulum,
Laz^ 1671; Orm. 2145; stalle (dat) Alis. 1885; Wr. p.
s. 188; Iw. 695; Rob. Br. 327, 1; ant AHh. XXXV, 5; i
stude & i stalle Kath. 682; oxe a stalle owl and night.
629; oc for de helpe of h^m alle ne mai he cumen so
on stalle (for stal, acc.f) rel. ant. 1, 223; stalles {pl^)
vis. P. P. 11060.
?stal-feht LaZ' 1841.
stale, ASax. stalu, OHGerm. stala, fr(ym stolen,
stealth, Fum. p. VIII, 128; ayenb. 9.
?stalepurde stalworth^ Marh. 15; stalwurpe ant. Arth,
LV, 10; staleworpe Lax,. 3812*; stalworpe Will, gloss.;
Havel. 904; stalworp Trist. 1, 9; pr. consc. 689; apol,
108; stalworpeste Havel. 25.
stalpurplij Orm. 11947.
534 stale
stale, LOerm, stale, stale, scapvs; stalen (ph) upright
pieces of a ladder, a, r, 354; stales Skoreh, 3.
stalke stalk, „calamits^, Wr, voc. 210; prompt, parv,
472; Chauc. r. r. 1701; Fum. p. r,L p. 2; stalkes upright
pieces of a ladder, Chauc, C. t. 3625.
stalkin, A Sax. stealcian ( ? ) , stalk, pedete7itim ire^
prompt, parv, 472; stalke and crepe Oow, conf. am. 2,
351; stalkep (pres,) Chauc, C, t. 1481; and stalke ye
peder ful stille Lidg, m, p, 112; stalked (pret.) Trist. 3,
26; Mor. a. p, 1, 152; stalkeden Will, gloss.
stallien, ASax, steallian, stall: par holi soulen stal-
lep (have their place fj Shoreh. 9 1 ; stalled placed^ Mor,
a. p, 2, 1334; stallid Lidg, m, p. 168; istallel Chauc. h.
off. 1364; compos, forstallien.
stalde stealth, st. gen. 1767; stalpe Rob. Olouc. 197, 11.
stameren, 0 Dutch stameren, stammer*, rel. ant. 1, 65;
stamered (pret.) Arth. and Merl. 2864.
stamp in, 0 Dutch stampen, OH Germ, stamfon^ stamp,
pinsere, prompt, parv. 472 ; stampe (pres.) Chauc. C. t.
13953; stamped (part) Alis. 332.
st4n, ASax. stan, OSax. OFris. sten, OHOerm. stein,
Olcel. steinn, Goth, stains, stone, Kath. 1260; Orm. 9879;
Iw. 361; ston a. r. 134; (stoon) Mand. 90; Wicl. John
11; stones (stones) (pi) LaT^. 5694; compos. 3im-, mar-
monstan.
stoncrop (-„croppe") stone-crop, prompt, parv. 477.
st^nwal stone- wail, ia^. 15846.
stande (stonde), -^ISaa?. stand, ODi^^cA stande^ OHGenn.
stanta, tvh, prompt, parv. ^11 \ rel. songs V, 110.
stan den, ASax. OSax. Goth, standan, Olcel. standa,
OHGerm. stantan, stand, Orm. 649; standen, stonden
Chauc. C. t. 88 & 780; stonden a. r. 22; st, gen. 1607;
stondin prompt, parv, 477; stande vis. P. P. 11478; ston-
dLQ\}(pres) c. of. I. 693; stant Gow. conf. am. 2, 136; stent
Mand. 73; stod (pret.) a. r. 352; Orm. Ml; Tor. 241;
(pu) stode owl and night. 1630; stoden st. gen. 3543; Oow.
conf. am. 3, 146; standen (part) Chauc. C. t. 9368; Rob.
Br. 191, 5; stonden erl of T. 322; compos, a-, at-, bi-,
i-, umbe-, up-, widstanden.
st4nen (stonen), ASax. stsenen, OHGerm. steininer,
Goth, staineins, ,^lapideus'', prompt, parv. 477; Wicl, John
2; stanene (pi) Orm. 14029.
st4nen 535
stall en (stonin), ASax. stsenan, OHGerm. steinon,
Goth, stainjan, stone, „lapidare'% prompt parv. 477; stene
ayenb. 213; stende (pret) rel, ant 1, 144; st&ned (part,)
Orm, 2941.
s t a n g e , 0 Dutch stange, OHGerm. stange, from stingen?
stang, vedisy Gaw. gloss,
s tan gen, Olcel, stanga, stang, pungere; st8inged (pret.)
pr. consc. 5293.
stani stony y h. m. 17; met hom. 52; stdni prompt,
parv. ill.
stape (stap?), ASax. stsepe (stsep?), 0 Dutch stap,
OHGerm. staph, stap, gradus. Mob. Glouc. 338, 13; ayenb.
47; steape? owl and night. 1590; see steppe.
stap el (stapil, stapul), ASax. stapul, OFris. stapul,
stapel, 0 Dutch stapel, OHGerm. stafel, staple, stipes^
gradus, prompt parv. 472 ; Sch stapel of his bed a. s.
Web. 201 ; schet wip a stapil and k clasp Rich. 4084; pe
steire of fiftene stoples (staples?) rel. afit. 1, 130.
stap en, ASax. OSax. stapan pret. st6p, gof stop
(pret) La'T^. 23861; stopen 28408; stopen (part) Chaiic.
C. t 9388; see stepen.
star, Swed. starr(gras), star, j^carex^, prompt, parv.
472; Havel. 939.
star (stare?), ASax. stser m., Olcel. stari, [OHGerm.
stara /.], stare, ^sturnus'*, Halliw. diet. 798; Lidg. m. p.
150; ster Wr. voc. 90.
stare he. Germ, starke, starch, prompt parv. 472.
stare cataract?
stareblind, ASax: OFris. stareblind, OHGerm. starablinder,
owl and night 24:1.
stari n, ASax. starian, Olcel. stara, stare, fixis oculis
intueri, prompt parv. 472 ; stare Gow. conf. am. 2, 63 ;
Chauc. C t 14535; pr. consc. 7426; pu starest owl and
night 11; (he) starep rel. songs V, 234; starinde Havd.
508; staringe Wr. treat 140; stared (pret) vis. P. P.
11145; compos, bistaren.
stark, ASax. stearc, OSax. stare, OHGerm. starcher,
stark, fortis, ,^rigidus^, prompt, parv. 472; Havel. 341;
Wr. spec. 87; Chauc. C. t 9332; Rob, Br. 174,23; stare
Marh. 9; stare & hard Orm. 1472; stare and strong owl
and night 5; stserc, sterc (stare) La^* 9197 & 10905;
sterk s. s. Web. 2123; pe sterke dom a. r. 144.
536 staf:
starcllche starkly, Kath. 718; stserchche I^a^, 26973;
Btarkli lud. Gov, 124.
starcnaked ^printed start naked) stark-naked, c, of l. 431;
stercnaked (ms, sterc naked) a. r, 148; steorcnaket Mark, 5.
stap („stathe'*), ASax, stsed w., 08ax. stath (stad),
OHGerm. stad m,, Goth, staps^ stathe (stadej, ^statio^,
prompt parv. 473; step r^ripa'*, Wr, voc. 92; uppen Se-
vame stape La^, 7.
stad el stable? stadele (ace. f.) La^- 401.
stad el (stapel), ASax. stadol, OSax. OHGerm. stadal,
staddUy statio, basis, Wr. voc. 264; Laz> 15911 & 27061.
stadelfest Kath. 71; stadelvseste (ace. f.) La'^. 9819.
stadelien, ASax. stadolian, make stable; stapeled
(pret.) ps. 8, 4*; compos, istadelien.
stapelnesse (stapelnes) stability, ps. 68, 3.
steam (steem), ASax. steam, Dutch stoom, steam, ^^va-
par, flamma^, prompt, parv. 473; stem h. s. 2526; ^ st^m
als it w§re 4 snnnebem Havel. 591.
steap, ASax. steap, OFris. st4p, steep^ alttis: moni
steap mon La^- 1532; stsep Orm. 11379; pe pap . . .
was narwe and step Alis. 7041; pe strem (was) st^p Artk.
and Merl. 7910; wip vols ful stepe Rich. 5985; 6yen
(6i3en) stepe (steepe) Chauc. C. t. 201; k. of T. 15;
st^pne (ace. m.) La'T^. 19815; ehnen steappre pene steor-
ren Marh. 9, 4.
stepnesse steepness, prompt, parv. 474.
steaw (stewe), Germ, stau? stew, pond, prompt, parv.
481; stSwe (dat^ Chauc. C. t. 352; stiewe Hartsh. m. t.
119.
steawien, ODutch stouwen^ MHGerm. stouwen, stou-
Wen, stow (staw), sistere, coercere: he sette stronge la wen,
to steowien (stewe) his folk La'7^. 6266 ; stepen h4re
heorte Marh. 15; stowin prompt parv. 478; step pine
unpittie pordes Marh. 6; stow lud. Gov. 211 ; istepet Kath.
657.
stede, ASax. stede, styde m. [OSax. stedi, O Dutch
stede, OFris. sted /.], stead, locus, Orm. 13786; owl and
night. 964; Wr. treat. 13G; Isumb. 511; he too him on
sunes stede st gen. 2637; in stede Mand. 227; stande in
stede transact. 18, 28; strengpe stent us in no stide Fum.
p. XXIX, 90; stid ant AHh. XXXIl, 4; stude ^03.
28534; Marh. 9; s. s. Wr. 1738; pene stude a. r. 6;
stMe 537
i stude h. m. 23; stedes (pi) Havel, 1846; compos, bed-
stede.
stedefast, ODvich stedevast, steadfast^ Bek, 37; Shoreh,
159; Oow, conf am. 3, 115; stedevest ayen&. .84; stidefast
Lidg, m, p, 65; stude vest a, r. 302.
stedefastnesse ^stahilttas'^, prompt parv. 473.
stede, ASax. steda, steed, La^- 26753; Alis. 692;
Octav, 718; Percev, G05; steden (pL) Rob, Olouc. 185^ 1;
Wr. spec, 48; Artk and Merl. 3372.
steden, ODutch steden, Olcel. stedja part staddr,
stead, statuere; stedid (part,) Hardw, poem 13, 2; sted
Toion, myst 99; o mang pi fas h6r sted ertou Iw, 2987;
in sorowe was he stad Flor. 1313; in stid quer pou art
stadde (r. w. spedde) Amad, Robs. XLII, 9 ; compos bi-
steden.
stedi, ASax. ODutch stedig, steady j stabilis^ contumax?
stunt & stidi3 Orm. 9885.
stedul ^telarium'^, prompt, parv. 473; see studel.
stefne, ASax. stefn, stemn, Olcel. stefna, Goth, stibna,
OSax, stemna, OHGerm. stimna, steven, vox, constitutum,
Mark. 2\, 18; a. r, 82; Orm. 10680; owl and night 317;
stefne (stemne) La^- 20790; stevene (stefne) Kath. 717;
stevene st. gen. 622; Shoreh. 128; Havel. 1275; h. s.
10062; Gow, conf am. 2, 30(&253; Isumb. 36; pr. consc.
4559; (stevine) Triam. 12; wip meri steven(e) Chauc. C.
t 2564; pei setten stevene 4381.
stefne ten, ASax. stemnettan? 8teven(e)ted se stille
Kath. 1271.
stefnien(8teven), ASax. stefnian, OJcel. stefna, Steven,
constituere, convocare, Trist 3, 58 ; istefned (part.) a. r.
310.
stefning (stevening) appointment, Wr. spec. 46.
steike, Olcel. steik, steak, assum, prompt, parv. 473.
steil, OHGerm. stiagil?/rom stisen, ^gradtis^, prompt.
j)arv. 473.
steken, OSax. stecan, OHGerm. steclian, steak, pun-
gere, figere, a. r. 62; & let hem steken in ^n hUs Orm.
8087; steke h. s. 11225; pe dore to steke faste Bcfe. 683;
stak (prtt) Chauc. r. r. 458; Iv>. 699; steken Mor. a. p.
2, 884; steke (part) s. s. Wr. 1360; Rich. 4282; isteke
Trist 3, 64; istekene (pi) a. r. 50; stoken Alis. 1132;
Iw. 695; stoke Gow. conf. am. 1, 60; deriv. stiche, stikien.
538 stel
stel, ASax. st^le^ Olcel, stal, OHOerm. st41, stahal,
steel, chalyhs, La3. 25879; a, r, 160; cofl, 1254; Shoreh,
132; (steel) Hand, 190; Ckauc. C. t 10300; (steil) h. s.
2338; stiel Trist 3, 94.
stele, ASax. ODutch stele, steal, scapus, manubrium^
prompt parv. 473; (dat.) vis. P. P. 13515; Chauc. G L
3783.
stel en, ASax. OSax. OH Germ, stelan, Olcel. stela,
Goth, stilan, steal, furari, La^- 736; stele Chatic, C. t.
564; stal (pret) vis. P. P. 8762; Chauc. C. t 3993;
Lidg. m. p. 255; pu stele owl and night. 103; stelenjPurw.
p. VIII, 81; stolen (part.) st. gen. 1748; istole Bek. 810;
compos, bistelen; deriv. stale.
stolen, ASax. stelan, Oloel. stsela, steel, chalybe tem--
perare; isteled (part.) c. of I. 1248.
stelen, ASax. stolen, chalybeus, Alis. 1980; pe ste-
lene brond La'7^. 7634.
stellen, ASax. stellan, ODutch OHGerm. stellen, yrow
stal, institute; istald (part.) a. r. 6; A. m. 19; compos, a-
stellen.
stem, ASax. stemn, stefn, OHGerm. stam? stem, Rob.
Br. 296, 8.
stemen, ASax. steman, from steam, steam^ vaporare;
stemed (pi^et) Chauc. C. t. 202.
stench, ASax. stenc, OSax. stanc, OHGerm. stanc,
stanch, from stinken, stench, odor^ Marh. 11, 6; a. r. 216;
Brand. 23; ayenb. 248; stenche fdat.J rel. songs V, 96.
stenchen, ASajc. stencan (afjligerej ; compos, astenchen.
steng, ASax. 'steng, ,^vectis^, Wr. voc. 94.
steop?
stepbrothir, OHGerm. stiefbruoder, step-brother, prompt,
parv. 474.
steopchild, ASax. steopcild, step-child; stepchildre „ pupil-
los'^, ps. 93, 6.
stepdoghter, ASax. steopdohtor, Olcel. stiupdottir, OllOerm.
stieftohter, step- daughter, Wr. voc. 205.
stepfader, ASax. steopfaider, OFris. stiepfader, Olcel.
stiupfadir, OHGerm. stiuffater, step-father, met. horn. 123.
steopmoder step-mother, LaT^. 14421; stepmoodir Lidg. m.
p. 219.
step-sune stejy-son, La'r^. 32138; „stepsone privignus'^ prompt,
parv. 474.
steor 639
stepsistir step-sister ^ prompt parv. 474.
steor, OHGerm, stiurer (magnus, fortis)? strong; ster
HalUw, diet 803; see stflr.
sterliche strongly, Chauc. TroU. 3526.
steor (st^r), ASax. steor, OHOerm. stior, OotJi. stiur,
steer, juvencus, Chauc. C, t 2151.
steor (ster), ASax. steor, steer, gubemaculum, Orm,
15258; steer Chauc, C, t 5253; steet^e (dat) vis. P. P.
4969; steores man (mon) LaT^, 11985; Orm. 2135.
steorman LaT^. 28436; stfirman Wr. voc, 274.
steore (stere), ASax. steora, OH Germ, stiuro, Olcel.
stiori, govemour, st gen. 3420; steere Chauc. C. t 4868.
steor en, ASax. steoran, OFris. stiura^ OHOerm. ^ti\i-
ran, steer, gubemare, Kath. 362; Orm, 1559; stere Flor.
825; ps. 2, 9; Mor. a. p. 3, 27 ; steerep (pres.) vis. P. F.
4993; steered (pret) transact. 18, 23.
s t e o r n e (steerne), ASax. steorn (?), OFris. Olcel. stiorn,
stern, guhernaculum, Wicl. gloss. 41; sterne Chauc. h. of
f. 437; Mor. a. p. 3, 149; Hartsh. m. t 129.
stepel, ASax. stSpel, st^pel, steeple, Rob. Glouc. 528,
5; lai le fr. 152; stepul \Vr. voc. \dd; prompt, parv. 474;
stipul Flor. 1887; steples (pi.) ayenb. 23.
step en go? Marh. 15, 13; stap (pret) Bob. Glouc.
338, 13; Trist 3, 52; step Fum. p. XV, 82; stepen Laj.
21035; compos, upstepen? see stapen.
stepin, Olcel. steypa, steep, y,inf under e^, prompt, parv.
474; steped (part) L c. c. 6.
steppe, UDutch steppe ? step, passus, prompt parv.
474; steppes (pl.J c. oj I. 740; Mand. 81; Iw. 2889.
step pen, ASax. steppan, OFris. steppa, OHGerm.
steflfen, step, gradi, La^* 18420; steppe Bob. Glouc. 336,
1; vis. P. P. 3177; stepped rel. ant. i, 208; stapte Octov.
1435.
sterling starling, „stumus'^, Wr. voc. 188; sq. of I.
deg. 56; starling prompt parv. 472.
sterling, MHGenn. sterlinc, sterling (a piece of mo-
ney), vis. P. P. 10323; starlinges (pi^ Chauc. C. t 14322.
sterre, ASax. steorra, stearra Bout ev. gloss., OSax.
sterro, OHGerm. sterro, sterno m., Olcel. stiarna, Goth.
stairno /., star (starn), „stella^, prompt parv. 474; Shoreh.
123 ; St gen. 132 ; vis. P. P. 12543 ; Chauc. C. t 2063; Mand.
70; steorre La^- 17870; Kath. 1663; sterne met hom.d6;
540 stemed
steorne Orm. 3464; starne Mar, mir, pL 133; sterren
(pi.) Wr. treat. 132; steorren Mark. 9; Alis. 134; com-
pos. da3-, lode-, morsensterre.
sterned-, OHGei'^m. gestirnoter, starred, pr. consc. 993.
stert, ASax. steort, ODiUch stert, OHOerm. sterz,
stert (start), cauda, stiva, prompt parv. 474; Havel. 2823;
rel. ant. 1, 208.
steorve, ASax. steorfa, OHOerm. stsrbo (pestis)?
Mark. 16, 22.
sterven (stervin), ASax. steorfan, OFris. sterva,
OHGrerm. sterban, starve, mori, prompt, parv. 474; Qow.
conf. am. 2, 28; Chauc. C. t. 9865; sterve ayenh. 70;
Lidg. m. p. 32; stervep (pres.) s. s. Web. 348; steorved
a. r. 222; sterve (subj) vis. P. P. 7416; starf (pret.) st.
gen. 481; Alis. 579; Chauc. G. t. 935; TAdg. m. p. 149;
sterf a, r. 360; storven Alis. 6082; storven (part.) a. 9.
Web. 1126; istorven a. r. 308; istorve Ckaiic. C. t. 2016;
compos, asterven.
steten, OFris. steta part, stet, Olcel. steyta pret.
steytta, push, knock; stetten (pret) Arth. and Merl. 3322
& 3817.
stiburn stubborn, prompt, parv. 475; Lidg. m. p. 168;
stiborn Chauc. C. t. 6038.
stiche, ^iSarr. stice, ft'om steken, stitch, punctio, prompt,
parv. 475; a. r. 110; h. m. 35; stik(e) Iw. 3053; Stichen
(pi) a. r. 110; stiches cr. P. P. 1101.
sticchen, 0 Dutch sticken, OHOerm. sticchen, stitch,
pungere, figere: stichin (stikkin) up clopis prompt, parv.
475; stiched h. w. 9; istiht (part,) a. r. 424; compos.
purhsticchen.
stif, ASax. (f) 0 Dutch stif, stiffs ,^rigidus, fortis^,
prompt, parv. 475; La'7^. 2110; Bek. 637; Iw. 31; Octov.
1041; stif and stare oiol and night. 5; stif and tought
Chauc. C. t. 7849; a stif spere Alis. 2745; stivest (su-
perl) P. P p. 518.
stifliche stiffly, Bek. 171; stifli Iw. 3186.
stifnesse stiffness, prompt, parv. 475.
8ti3 (sti), ASax. OHOerm. stig, Olcel. stigr, s«y, „«c-
m^a^, prompt, parv. 475; s^ gen. 3958; Havel. 2618; s.
s. Web. 712; Iw. 599; Horn ch. 172; /swmi. 40; stih
Orm. 12916; stise (dat) Mor. a. p. 3, 402; stihes nsemi"
tas^, ps. Sf 9.
stise 541
stise?
stirDp, AS ax, stig(e)rap, OIceL stigreip^ [QHOerm, ste-
gareif], stir7^p, prompt parv. 476; Bek. 190; Arth. cmd
Merl 3260; Ckauc. C. t 7247; Launf. 977.
(stise) stih(e)^ ASax. stigu (semita, scalaef haraf),
OHGei-m. stiga (semita^ kara), ODutch stige (semita^ gror
dus, hordeolus), sty (stigh)^ semita^ Orm, 12916; stl(e) st
gen. 3958; Havel 2618; Iw. 599; Rob. Br. 203, 20;
Isumh. 40; sti(e) scalae^ s. s. Web. 3295; 8ti(e) hara^
prompt, parv. A7 6; a. r. 128; Ckauc. C, t 7411; sti(e)
an !e hordeoltts, prompt, parv. 475; stihes „semitas^, ps.
8, 9.
Stiward, ASax. stipard (oeconomus)^ steward^ prompt, parv^
476; Las. H789; a. r. 386; st gen. 1991; Mand. 236;
5. 5. PFr. 1508; Degrev. 1577.
stisele (stile), ASax. 8tigel(?), Oerm. stigele Stalder's
idiot. 2, 398, stile, p^vmpt parv. 475; Ghauc. C. t
14126; Miv. 5.
stisen (stishen), ASax. OSax. OH Germ, stigan, OIceL
stiga, Ooth. steigan, Gr. oTStxstv, «^i6 (sty), scandere, Orm.
2753; stise Furn. p. r. I. p. 200; stihen Kath. 1012;
stien a. r. 40; Chauc. Boet 3; stie Mand. 134; pe stench
pet of pi mud stihed Mark. 13; stihd a. r. 216; stisp
oW aw(2 night 1403; stighen pd. 21, 30; H\^(pr€t.) Orm.
16700; st^w Shoreh. 3; st^s Fwr«. p. XX, 94; steegh
-4Zz5. 5827; steh Mark. 1; steih o. r. 250; stSigh Mand.
96; he steigh up t6 hevene cr. P. P. 1616; stdi (stey)
Rob. Glouc. 322, 6; pr. consc. 4603; steas ayenb. 13;
steah Kath. 338; stisen Las. 26005; stihen Mark. 19;
stise Mor. a. p. 2, 389; stisen (part.) st. gen. 4130; sti-
jhen Orw. 2788; compos, a-, i-, over-, upstlsen; c?mi?.
stseir, steil, stis.
stihten, ASax. stihtan, ODutch stichten, OHOerm.
stiftan, dispose; stist (part) „Jix€d'^, Will, gloss.
stihtlien (stistli) dispose, direct, Will, gloss.; stightle
cr. P. P. 628; stijtles (pres.) Mor. a. p. 3, 402; stijtled
(pret) Will, gloss.; (part) Mor. a. p. i, 90.
stikel, ASax. sticol, OHGerm. stechaler? stickle, pier-
cing ?
stikilllche Alis. 219.
stikeling, MHGerm. sticheKnc, stickling, ,^silurus^,
prompt parv. 475; stikling Wr. voc. 222.
542 stikelunge
stikelunge piercingly? h. m. 17*.
stikin, ^iSaa;. stician, OHGerm, stecchen? from steken,
sticky Jigere, fixum esse, prompt parv, 475; earewe pet . . .
stiked i de heorte a. r. 60; stikep Wr. treat 140; stikede
Fum, p. XVII T, 48; he stiked fast s. s. Wr. 1246; sti-
keden La^. 20962; istikid porugh mi . . . herte Chauc,
C. t 1567.
stikke, ASax, sticca, OHOei^m, steccho? sticky haciduSy
prompt parv, 475; vis. P. P. 7467; Chauc. C, t 13193;
sticke Wr. voc, 92; a. r, 370; owl and night 1623.
stille, ASax. stille, OHGerm. stiller, stiU^ ^^ietus,
tranquillus^ y prompt parv. 475; Kath. 373; a. r. 116;
Orm. 1177; c. of I. 1030; Chauc. G. t 11782; apol. 6;(adv.)
LaZ' 25779; Havel. 2997; cr. P. P. 770; pr. consc.
3782.
stilliche stilly, a. r. 82; Alts. 1566; h. s. 2432.
stille, OHGerm. stilli? stilly quies: pet makest stille
efter storme a. r. 376.
stille n (stillin), ASax. OHGerm. stillan, ODutch stil-
len, stilly sedarCy y^pacificare^y prompt, parv. 475; st. gen.
3924; stille P/or. 831; stilled his teares a. r. 186; com-
pos, istillen.
stillnesse, ASax. stillness, OHGerm. stilnessi, still'
ncssy prompt parv. 475; a. r. 414.
stilte, ODutch stelte, OHGerm. stelza, stilt, prompt,
parv. 475; rel. ant. 1, 86.
s tilde, OHGerm. still ida, stillness, a. r. 156; h. m. 41.
stingen (stingin), ASax. stingan, Olcd. stinga, sting,
y.^pungere'* y prompt, parv. 475; cr. P. P. 1292; stinged (^^^res^
a. r. 82; stang (pret) s. s. Web. 7 69; stong st gen. 3896;
stungen O^^m. 17441; stongen Mand. 286; Chauc. C. t.
1081 ; stungen (part.) ps. 4, 5*; stongen erl of T. 645;
istongen cr. P. P. 1101; istonge Wr. spec. 84; compos.
of-, purhstingen.
stink, ASax. stinc(?), stink, „foetor'', prompt, parv.
475; Chauc. C. t. 7856; lud. Gov. 275; stinc st. gen.
2975; stinch Orm. 1192: stinche (dat) Bek. 2406.
stinken (stinkin), ASax. stincan, OHGerm. stinchen,
stink, „foetere, olere^', prompt parv. 475; Orm. 4781 ; heo
hit ne muwen stinken a. r. 86; peo pet rotied and stin-
ked 84; stank (^rt/.j vis. P. P. 10753; Ma7id. 97 ; Chauc.
C. t Tyr. 14535; h. s. 8313; stonk Bek. 2404; stone a. r.
stirk 543
326; stunken 230; sionken (part.) Mand. 10; cimr. stench,
stunch.
stirk, ASax. stirc, stirky ^juvencus^^ Wr, voc. 204;
„juvenca^y prompt parv, 476.
stid, ASax, stid, OFris, sttth, stithcy jirm^ slrong, La^*
10083; stid & strong st gen, 1591; stith Rob. Br, 194,
1; stipe (pi) ps, 10, 7; kniglites stipe on stMes Trist,
1, 6; stedes stipe k, of T, 338; stipe stormes Amad, Robs.
XL VII I, 7; stipe stand(e) Tnet. horn. 4; stither (compar)
pr, consc. 3173.
stipe (stithe), Olcel. stedi, stithy^ ^incus^^ prompt
parv. 476; Havel, 1877; Chauc. C. t 2028; stepi p\
C071SC. pref. IX.
stob, Olcel. stubbr? stob, stipes, rel, ant. 1, 168; see
stubbe.
stod (stode?), ASax, st6d, O/ceZ. stod, OHGerm, stuot,
study equitium, Hick. thes. 1, 231 ; Percev. 326; stood Gow.
conf. am, 3, 204; stode (dat) owl and night 495; pou
come of liper(e) stode Wr. p. s. 201.
stodmere a, r. 316.
stode, stothe, stope, ASax. stod, Olcel. stod (column
no)? ,,postis^, prompt, parv. 478; y^forago^^ 476; stoodes
(%1) Wtcl. gloss.
stofnen, Olcel, stofna, institute , establish; stofned
(part) Orm, 14561.
stok, ASax. stocc^ OFris, stok, OHGerm. stoc, stoch,
stocky stipeSy Wr. voc. 236; Arth. and Merl. 3865; pr.
consc. 676; over stok and over ston Orph. 332; stoc owl
and night 25; stock Shoreh. 1; Mand. 10; stocke (dat)
ayenb. 19; stockes (pi) LaT^, 12816; Marh, 1; stokkes
vis. P, P. 2298.
stokdouve prompt parv. 476.
stokfiscli ibid.
stok, ASax. stoc {?), place; stokes (pl.J Orm. 1049,
stoke n (stoke), ODutch stoken, stoke, stimulare, Chauc.
C, t 2548.
stokken, ODutch stocken, stock, ^coigner^, Wr. voc.
163; (pei) stockid him on k stol Wart hist. 2, 106; stoc-
ked in prison Chauc. Troil. 3229.
stol, ASax. OSax. stol, Olcel. stoU, OHGerm. stuol,
stool, sedes, a. r. 166; s. s. Web. 1889; (stool) prompt.
jparr.476; stooles (pi) Chauc. C. t. 5870; compos, kinest^l.
544 stolpe
stelpe, OIceL stolpi, stolp (stoup), posHs, HaUiw. diet
810.
(stolt) stout, ODvitch stout (audaXy fastosiLsX Olcd.
stoltr (generosusy superhus), OHGerm, stolzer (superbusj,
9tolt (stotU), superhusy Shoreh. 1 50 ; Wr. spec. 62 ; Chauc.
C. t 547; lai le fr. 249; stout and fers Bek. 512; stout
?tnd k6ne i. of T. 936.
stouthche stotUlvy WUl. gloss.
s 1 0 n i i n , ASax. stunian ? stun, „ percellere, stupefacere^i
prompt parv, 476; stonesen „6e stunned^ ^ Wid, gloss,;
alle schull(e) stoney(e) wip pat stevene Fum. p. XXV^
86; hit stonede me Avd. 78; he was stonied Degreo,
1315; compos, astonien.
stoppe, ASax. stoppa, stop^ ^situla^^ prompt, parv.
477.
stoppe 1 stopple y obturamentuniy prompt parv. 477;
Chest, pi. 1, 142.
s 1 0 p p e n (stoppin) , ASax. (for)stoppan (?) , ODuich
stoppen, Olcel. stoppa, MHOerm. stopfen, stop^ sttpare^
yyohstruere, obturare^, prompt, parv. 477; Chauc. TroU.
1896; Hardw. poem 10, 10; Wr. p. s. 326; stoppi ayenb.
257; sto^^eA (pres.J a. r, 72; stoppede (pret.) Alis. 1224;
Isumb. 448; stopped (part) pr. consc. 7368; istopped
Shoreh. 156; compos, forstoppen.
stor, AJSax. stor, cmp. OHOerm. stur, incense^ thtiSy
Wr. voc. 140; ayenb. 211; (printed scor) Shoreh. 123.
stor, ASax. OFris. stor, Olcel. storr (magniis), great,
strong y La'T^. 85; owl and night 1471; st gen. 842; Havel.
2383; stor ant stark chron. Engl. 464; store (pi.) ant.
Arth. LVy 10; store windes Iw. 373.
storlic strong: pat feht wes swide storlic (storlich) Z03.
10647; storliche (adv) Kath. 1274.
stor, OFr. estor, MLat staurum, store, Rob. Olouc.
395, 13; Mor. a. p. 1, 846; (stoor) prompt, parv. 417 \
Chauc. C. t 600; store (dot.) Degrev. 72.
stor, OHGerm. (ki)st6r, OFr. estor, estour, stoor (stour),
tumultus, proelium^ Flor. 1659; stour Iw. 2633; pr. consc.
1838; m. Arth. F. 3064; store (dat) Alis. 2110; s. s.
Web. 956; stoure Eglam. 9; ant. Arth. XLIIly 6; stoures
(pi.) Chatic. C. t Tyr. 14376; stures met. horn. 23.
storien, 0 Dutch OHOerm. storen, stoor ^ movere: pat
folk gan to storie La^. 23756*; store erl of T. 755;
stork 545
wills and invent 78; hpen h4 . . . . ne storid h4m seolf
Marli. 14, 9; loke ye store not of pat sted HalUw. diet. 813.
stork, ASax, store, Olcel, storkr, O-HG^erw. stor(a)ch,
stork, prompt, parv, Xll ,
storm, AS ax. storm, Olcel, stormr, OUQefyn, stuim,
storrn, f^procella, niriftbns^y prompt, parv, ^11 \ Shoreh, 16);
met, horn. 136; storme (dat) a, r. 376; stormes (pL) Goto,
conf. am. I, 143.
storm i, AS ax. stormig, stormy, Lidg, m, p, 2.
stot, A Sax. stotte, 0 Dutch stutte (equa)f j^caballus^,
prompt, parv. 47 7 ; Chauc, C, t. 617; stottes (pL) owl and
night. 495.
s to tin ^titubare^, prompt, parv, 477; stote Wr, voc.
173; stotede stayed? Degrev, 226.
stott(e), Sived. stut (juvencus)f stot, ,^buculvs^, Wr,
voc. 218; stotte Isumb. 92; stottes (pL) vis. P, P. 13490.
stowe, A Sax, st6|>, OFris. Olcel. sto, stow, place,
(dat.) La'T^. 1174; stou Wr, spec, 98; compos, ear ding-,
leirstowe.
straete, ASax. strset, OSax. strata, OHOerm, str&za,
Lat. (via) strata, street, (ace.) LaT^, 4823; (dat) Orm,
7358; strete (ace) Kath. 1671; str&te Min. 24.
straiin, OFr, estraier, stray, „vagari'\ prompt parv.
47?; straie lud. Cov. 74; we straie met, horn. 52.
strail (straile?), ASax. strsel, f^stragtdum'*, prompt,
parv. 478; ,,siratum^, ps. 6, 7*.
strak (strok), MHGerm. streich, from striken, stroke,
ictus , ayenb. 3 1 ; Mand. 260 ; Triam, 1229; ( strook )
Chaste. C. t, 17' 1; stroc Rob. Glouc. 17, 14; straik Oaio,
gloss.; strikes (pL) Iw. 640; strokis Eglam. 310.
strakien (strake), ASax. str^cian, MHGerm, streichen,
stroke (stroke), mulcere, ire, Chauc. ditch. 1312; stroke
C. t 10479; straike (^/^re-s^ rel. ant. 1, 126; pei over land
strakep cr, P. P. 164; stroked (pret) Trist, 3, 74.
str&l, ASax. strsel m, (sagitta), OHGerm. str^la /.
(jaculum), 0 Dutch straele (jaculum, radius), streal, radius?
strales (pL) LaT^. 5695.
strand (strond), ASax, strand, 0 Dutch strande, Olcel.
strond, strand, LaT^. 4 623; st. gen. 2717; Alts. 1981;
„stronde litvs'\ prompt parv, 480; strande (dat.) Orm,
19450; stronde Horn 115; Mor. a. p. 1, 152; compos.
ssestrond.
35
646 Strang
Strang, ASax. Strang, strong, 08ax. Strang Olcd,
strangr, OHOerm. stranger, strong (strang)y Orm. 3684;
ayenb. 32; Shoreh. 14; Iw. 2386; «. 8. Wr, 2665; pr.
consc. 881; strong Mark. 12; a. r. 6; owl and night 5;
strong and stark Alia. 5527; me wolde to stronge d£pe
him bringe Bek, 1076; burses stronge st, gen. 3713;
strange (adv.) s. a, Wr, 197; stronge Brawt/. 24; strengre
(comp.) Mark, 12; a. r. 326; strenger Chatic. C. t. 14240;
strengor k. of T, 657; strengeste (superL) Kath. 734;
strengest a. r. 280; Goto, conf, am. 3, 147.
strangliche strongly ^ Fum. p. XVII, 295; strongliche
Mark. 14; strongluker (comp.) h. m. 15; stronglukest
(superl.) a. r. 218.
strangien, ASaoc. strangian, OHOerm. strangen, for-
tify; strangede (strongede) £03. 8239.
strap el (strapil), ASax. strapul, ^tibiale^y Wr. vcc
259; ^feminale^, prompt, parv. 478; strapeles {pLJ a. r.
420; straples Bek. 1477.
strAw, ASax. 8tra|>, streat>, OIceL str4, OSasc. stro,
OHOerm. strau, strou, stro, UFris. strS, 5<rai«7, atratneii,
m». P. P. 9404; str& Havel. 315; It^. 2655; strea a. r.
296; str6 (stree) Oow. conf, am. 1, 282; Mand. 258;
Chauc. C. t. 2920.
strAwberi strawberry, prompt parv. 478; strSberi Wr. voc.
141.
str^wen, J-Saa?. streopian (strea^ian ?), OFris. strewa,
OHOerm. strewan, MHOerm. strouwen, strouwen, Goth.
straujan, Olcel. str4, strew (straw, strow), stemere, Orm.
8193; strowin prompt, parv. 480; strewes (pres.) ps. 147,
16*; strewed (pret.) Trist. 2, 98; strewed (part.) Alis.
1026; Eglam.37e; strAwid s. s. Wr. 2692; strowed Lui^.
m. p. 186.
stream, -4/Saa;. stream, OSax. str6m, OHOei^^n. straum,
stroum, Olcel. straumr, stream, flumen, Mark. 5, 34 ; ayenb.
72; strsem, strem La'7^. 6116 & 19756; strSm (stream)
Chauc. G. t. 3898; s. s. Wr. 3191; streames (pi.) a. r.
188.
strecchen (strecche), ASax. streccan, ODutch strec-
ken, OHOerm. strecchen, stretch, Mand. 2; Chauc. C. t
12397; strechche ayenb. 103; strecched a. r. 280; strahte
Mark. 9; straughte Chauc. C. t. 2918; strehte (strahte)
La3. 17886; streihte a. r. 280; streiste Fum. p. XVII,
streinin 547
345; straught Octov. 959; streist Fum, p. r. l. p. 252;
istraht chron. EngL 756; istreist Wr. treat, 140; compos.
astrecchen.
streinin, OFr. estreindre, Zo*. stringere, strain^ „8trin'
gere^^ prompt parv, 479; streine Ghauc. 0. t 9627;
istreind Bek, 1477.
streit, OFr. estreict, Lat strictus, strait^ Bek. 260;
^streit, streight strictus^, prompt, parv. 479; streit, pat is
to seye narow Mand. 45.
strek, ASax. strec, Dutch strek? stricky straight; streke
(adv.) Hcdliw. diet, 817; strek, strik pr. consc. 2623 <fe
3378.
strikli pr, consc. 3288.
strek(e) streek, „ho8torivm^, prompt, parv. 479.
strike? „8treek of flax lini (mani)pvlus^ , prompt,
parv. 479; see strike.
strek en (streikin), from strek? streak, ,^extendere^y
prompt, parv, 479; streke ps. 84, 6; strekede (pret.) st.
gen. 481.
strekin, Olcel. striuka, streek, radere, ferire, prompt,
parv, 479; strek? (pret.) Will, gloss.
str^men, Olcel, streyma, stream, jluere, ps. 61, 11;
streamden a. r. 188*; str^med (part.) Wicl. gloss.
streng, ASax. streng, Olcel. strengr, 0 Dutch strenge,
streng (string), La7^. 1464; Boh. Olouc. 456, 8; st. gen.
479; Chauc. C. t. 7649; string prompt, parv. 480; stren-
ges (pL) Fum. p. XV 11, 166; stringes Alis. 208; ps.
32, 2.
strenge, ASax. strengu, OHGei^m. strengi, from
Strang, force, rel. ant. 1, 130; Boh. Glouc. 302, 7; st. gen.
714 & 3728.
strengen, ASax. (a)strengan, OHOerm. (er)strengen,
Olcel, strengja, fortify, Orm, 2614; strenged Marh. 14;
strengep Shoreh. 26; strengi th Tor. 6; strenghed ps. 26, 14*.
strengde, ASax. strengdu, OHOerm. strengida, strength,
La7^. 17213; Kath. 647; h. m. II; st gen. 581; strengpe
c. of I, SOI; Shoreh. 17; strencde Marh. 19; a, r. 280;
Orm. 5519; streinpe Wr. spec. 57.
strengde(n) strengthen, Kath. 942; strengpep vis. P.
P. 4992; strengpede Boh. Olouc. 140, 22.
strenkil str inkle, aspergHlum, prompt, parv. 479; ps.
50, 9; strenkles (pi) Orm. 1095.
85*
648 strenklen
strenklen (^strenkelin) atrinkle, scaUer , ^6Mr|9er^6r6^,
prompt parv. 479; streukle Mor. a, p, 2, 307.
streon, ASax. (ge)streon, OlSax. OH Germ, (ge)-
striuui, progeny, gemt, Orm. 27; A. m, 3; pe streou a
midde p(e) eye Wr, treat 132; and bijete on him ft
steorne streoue Alis, 511; stren (streon) c, of L 155;
strfen Wr. voc. 150; Kemb. Sal. a. Sat 230; ShareL G4;
streen Chauc. C. t 8033; streones (pL) a. r. 208; compos.
istreon.
streouien (strenen), ASax. 8treon(i)an, str^uan,
OHGerm. striunan, OSax. (ge)striuuian, beget, ret. ant
. 1, 222; streoned (pres.) a. r. 234; streouep Alis, 7057;
strenes Havel. 2983; strinen ps. 72, 27; streonede (preL)
h. m, 9; c. of I. 1388; streonede (streuede) //a3. 2571;
streoned (part.) Orm. 33 ; compos, istreouen.
stride (stride?), LQtrm. strid, MHOerm. strit? stride^
prompt, parv. 480; strides (pi.) Hick, thes, 1, 168; ten
stride Trist. 2, 34.
strid en, ASax. (be)stridau (?), LGerm. striJeu f'^rarf*),
OFris. strida, OH Germ, stritan (contendere) y stride^ gradi,
La'7^. 17982; Wr. an. lit. 96; strideude (part.) Hick, tiies.
1,168; strit (pres) Wr. spec. 110; strkd (pret.) Iw. 3193;
compos, bistriden.
strif, OFr. estrif, strife, Kath. 680; a. r. 200; Bek.
1642; Chauc. C. t. 7582; (r. w. lip) c. of I. 273.
strike, ASax. strica, O Dutch streke, Lat striga, streak,
tr actus, linea, Wicl. gloss.; streke p^'ompt. pai^. 47 9.
strikel strickle, Wr. voc. 233
striken, ASax. strican, ODutch striken, OH Germ.
strichen, strike, siring ere, radere, caedere, Laj. 20303;
strike pr. consc. 7018; Mor. a. p. 1, 3 124; strike peron
blak sope rel. ant. 1, 108; pou schalt wip me strike s. s.
Web. 1254; striked (pres) Kaih. 2514; strik (iniperat)
a. r. 408; strak (pret) apol. 3; strac Mark. 6; Or^n,
14804; strok (strook) vis. F. F. 363; he strok his
berd s. s. Web. 142; striken Horn 1023; striken men
pidei-pard Kath. 17; striken (part.) Mapes 341; strekin
Percev. 1371; deriv. strak.
strinde? OLcel. strind? strindes (pi) Mor. a. p. 3,
311.
stripe, ODutch stripe, MHGerm. strife, stripe, Wr.
ooc. 267; prompt, paro. 480; Wr. s. a. c. LXXlVy 29.
strippen 649
strippen, LQet*m. strippen Br em, wh., strip, stringere,
Chauc. (J. t, 8739; 8trip(p)in, streppin prompt, parv, 480.
strivin, OFr. estrlver, strive, ^contendere'* ^ prompt
pnrv. 480; strive Horn 729; Chauc, G, t 3032; strife
met, horn. 48; strived a. r. 84; rel. songs V, 75; strfvede
Bek, 1576; strive'len Alis, 2870; [strof a. r. 398; Chauc.
C, t 1040].
strund, A Sax, strand, from streonien. generation, racCy
Laj. 273 rt; streiid ps. 21, 32; strinde (dot) Flor. 2174;
strunden (dat pi.) a. r. 28*.
strunde? stream; strunden (pL) h, m, 35, 28; a. r.
18^*.
strunten strunt, turgere; stronte dep, of R, 21, 8.
strupe (stroupe), Swed, strupe, stroop, giittur, prompt,
parv. 480; Rob. Br. 190, 9.
s t r u p e n , A Sax. (be)8trtpan, ODiUch stropen, OHOerm.
stroufen, strip, stringere, Kath. 1548; strtpen Chauc, C, t,
9 S3 2; strepep (pres.) ayenb. 105; stripe (imper,) I. c, c.
48; strupte (pret.) Furn. p, iY^Z, 81 ; istrAped (part.) a.
r. 148*; istrupt c, of I. 431; compos, ofstrapen.
strut, MHGerm. strft:; (contentio), strout (strut), turgor^
cojifcf^ti'Of h. s. 3350; strout Havel. 1039; a striit, a strout
astritt, astrout, ^^turgide^ , prompt, parv. 480; a strout
Hardw. poem 55, 2; his ^ghne stode on strout Isumb, 620.
struten strout (strtit); „stroutin turgere^, prompt, parv.
480; stroute contendere f Havel, 1779; stroutende rel ant.
2, 15; struted(e) Arth. and Merl. 233; strouted as 4 fan
Chauc. C. t, 3315.
stub be, A Sax, stybb, Olcel, stubbi, stub, stipes, Ipom.
1270; (dat. pl.f) owl and night. 506; stubbes Chauc. C.
t. 1980.
stub el (stubbil), stubble^ prompt, parv. 481 ; ps. 82, 14*.
stucche, AS ax. stycce, OH Germ, stucchi, ,^ frustum^,
Wr. vac. 93; sticche Furn. p. VIII, 96; stucchen (pi)
LaT^, 16703; Kath, 2032; stechches ayenb. 111.
stucchen small piece? a r. 428; stucchenes (pi) 14.
stude, A Sax. studu (postis), MHGerm. stud, stud;
„stode bulla (nodus)^, Wr, voc. 175; see stode.
stud el (studil, studul, stodul), OHGerm, studil, Olcel.
studill, stiiddle. ,^telarium^, prompt, parv. 481.
studien, OHGerm, (ga)studian (statuere)? studed a.
r, 142; studged Marh, 9.
660 stAe
sttle, Dan, st6e, 8 wed, stuga, [OIceL stufa^ sto&j
0 Dutch stove, OUGerm, stuba], stue (stew)^ cella aaldaria
vd bahiearta, prompt, parv. 481 ; (steue) Chauc. TroiL
3460; stues cr. P. P. 1258; (steues) Gow. conf. am, 3,
291 ; Mand. 131.
sttLke (stouke), LGerm, stuke, stouk (stook)^ strues,
Mar, mir, pi. 185.
stulpe stulp, „paxillus^y prompt parv, 481 ; see stolpe.
stumlen, ODutch stomelen, stumble, ^caespitare^y cr.
P, P. 1178; (stummelin) prompt parv, 481; stumble Wr,
voc, 143; rel, ant 1, 6 ; stomblen Chauc, C, t, 2615;
stomling Tor, 661; stomelid m, Arth, F, 115; stombled
Rob. Br. 70, 1 5.
stumpe, ODutch stompe, stump, trvncus, prompt, parv,
481; Mar. mir. pi, 178; stompe Eglam, 739; stumpes
(pi) Lidg, m. p, 30; stompus Triam, 1561.
8 turn pen stump, offendere; stunipe|: owl and night
1390.
stumren^ Olcel, stumra, stummer, caespitare; i stomere
rel, ant, 2, 211.
stunch, OH Germ, stunc, from stinken, stench^ a. r,
104.
stund, AS ax, Olcel, stund, OS ax, stunda, OHOerm.
stunt, stunta, siound, momentum, hora, st gen. 41 <fe 2639;
oper stund, OHGerm. andera stunt, another time, Orm.
996; stunde Kath. 1269; (dat) a. r, 190; owl and night
800; on k litel stunde Havel, 2614; stunde (ace) La^.
3440; stounde (dat) Mor, a, p, 1, 658;* help nou in pis
stounde k, of T. 1076; stounde (ace) Wr. treat, 136; vis,
P, P, 5029; m. AHh. F. 114; he polede mani 4 biter
stounde s. s. Web, 849.
stundmele, AS ax. stundmselum, by the hour, Hick, ikes,
1, 168; stoundmele Will, gloss.; stoundmeel(e) Wicl. gloss,
stunt, AS ax, stunt, stunt, stultns, Orm. 3714.
stunten, ASax. (a)styntan, stunt (stint), finire, desi-
stere: pe quale gon to stunte Lot^- 31891; stinten Orm.
12844; to stinten al oure strif Lidg, m. p. 95; stintin
prompt, parv. 47 o; stinte vis, P. P, 702; a cow. Arth,
XXV III, 16; stinten, stenten Chauc, C, t 905 <fe 2734;
stuntep c, of I. 894; stunt a. r. 202; stinte (pret) erl of
T. 241; stente m, Arth. F. 1844; compos, astunten.
8 tup en, ASax, stupian, Olcel. (f) Swed. stupa, ODutch
stOr 551
stuipen, stmip (stoop): pat mon ne msei mid strengde stA-
pen (stoupe) hine to grunde La'T^, 25950; stoupin „incli'
nare'\ prompt, parv. 478; stoupe „nutare^, rel, ant. 1, 6;
vis. P. P. 3261; li beaus disc, 322; over pe table he gon
stoupe Alls, 1103; stoupip (pres.) Chauc. C. t 10222;
stoupi (suhj.J ayenb, 151; he stoupede doun Iw. 3255; A.
s. 5B15.
stur, LGerm. stur, cmp. OH Germ, stiurer (magniis,
fortis), stour, rtgidus, Wr. spec. 87; h. s. 11473.
sturdi sturdy, „contum^x'^, prompt, parw. 481 ; rel. ant.
1, 6; Chauc. C. t. 8925; stordi Roh. Olouc. 157, 7; Alts.
1332; Oow. conf. am. 3, 289.
sturien, ASax. styrian, stir, movere, La^. 17403;
Kath. 1273; a. r. 130; sture Horn 1445; stirin prompt,
parv. 476; stiren Orm. 2810; Artk. and Merl. 2842;
sterie ayenb. 173; steren Mand. 22; stere Gow, conf. am.
2, 13; VIS. P. P. 11479; Chauc. 13761; stere strlf Aud.
35; stired rel. ant. 1, 209; he . . . sturied aa m4re Marh.
9; sturied leihtres a. r. 198; ne stered 3e nost of de
stede rel. ant. 1, 217; sturede Rob. Glouc. 17, 9; sturede
his tunge Lai^. 17434; he stired pe coles Chauc. C. t.
13206; stired „motus'\ ps. 12, 15; st. gen. 3961; istured
Kath. 797; compos, a-, bisturien.
sturmen, AS ax. styrman, Olcel. styrma, OHGerm.
sturmen^ storm; sturmden La^. 18327.
sturne, ASax. styrne, stem, severus, austerusy La^.
2811; a. r. 268; Bob. Glouc. 27, 1; Wr. p. s. 153; Wr.
spec. 31; stirne Orm. 15514; sterne prompt, parv. 474;
li beaus disc. 402 ; sterne and stout Degrev. 105 ; steorne
Alis. 2390; sterne (adv.) owl and night. 112.
sturneliche sternly, Bob. Glouc. 321, 16; sterneliche vis.
P. P. 5603.
sturt (stirt), OHGerm. sturz, stwrt (stert, start), ^sal-
tus^, prompt, parv. 476; stevt Mavel. 1873; Chauc. C. t
1707.
stur ten (stirtin), 0 Dutch sturten, OHGerm. sturzen,
stert (start), salire, prompt, parv, 476; sterte Chauc. C. t
1046; sturte (pret) Bob. Glouc. 212, 1; stirte Bob. Br,
159, 19; Arth. and Merl. 3338; Pharaon stirte up st gen.
2931; stirte forp Havel. 2609; sterte Degrev. 1205; m.
Arth. F. 2989; compos, atsturten.
stirtil y,praeceps^, prompt, parv. 476.
552 sturtlen
sturtlen startle; stertlinde (part.) Mapea 335.
stutten, Olcel. stytta? stut, stop: pk lie cuden h4nea-
ver stutten h^re cleppen a. r. 72*; stitte? Furn. p, XIII,
239; he . . . lie stutted ... ah sturied Mark. 9; state
Kath, 1 540 ; stute nu ant step pine unpittie pordes Mark,
6; pe stefne stutte 2i; compos, atstutten.
Sucre, Ir. sucre, svgar, ayenb. 83; sukir prompt, parv,
484; sugre vis, P. P. 2715.
sugge, A Sax, sucga, „cicrruca^, prompt, parv. 483;
compos, heisugge.
su3e (suwe), ASax, sugu, LGerm. suge, sow, siis, a. r,
204; zoje ayenb, 61; sowe prompt, parv. 466; vis. P. P.
7269.
su35en (suh3hen), Dan, sukke, Swed, sucka? sigh,
Orm, 7U24; he sujjeden and sor^eden rel, ant. 1, 224.
suht, A Sax, OSax. OH Germ, suht, Olcel. siit (aegri-
tudo, morbus); compos, golsought.
suken, ASax. sucan, sugan, OHGerm, sugan, LioL
sAgere, soukfbtick), Lai^, 13194; souken c. of L 78; souke
VIS. P. P. 6817; soukes (pres) pr, consc, 6767; souken
Ma?id, 205; soukend (pres. part,) Gow. conf. am. 1, 268;
%kc(pret) a. r, 330; sek Arth, and Merl, 2861; ssec (soc)
Laj. 12'j81; sank rel, ant, 1, 22; s6k (sok?) Octov. 555;
Furn. p, 1\\ 39; Wr, s. a. c. XL VI, 8; pu suke (soke)
La3. 1526; soke Aj-th. and Merl, 2954; soken Alis. 6119;
soken (pret. part) lud. Gov. 28; soke h, s. 6024.
sulien, ASax, sylian, OSax, sulian, soil; suled h. m.
35; suiled a. r, 158; sulied otvl and night. 1238; isuled
cr. P, P. 1500; isuled, isuiled a, r. 160 & 396; isulet
Mark, 3, 14.
sulle, ASax. syll, Olcel, sylla, 0 Dutch suUe, Goth.
sulja, Lat. solea? sill, f^basis^^, Wr. voc, 95; sille prornpt.
parv, 456; selle Chauc. C, t. 3820.
sulpen soil, pollute? sulpande Moi\ a. p. I, 725; sul-
ped 2, 15.
suluh, ASax, sulh, sullow (sull), aratrum, a. r. 381;
solow Wr. voc, 180; sulhene (solsene) (gen. pi.) La^.
13176.
sum, ASax, OSax, sum, Olcel. sumr, OHGerm. sumer,
Goth, sums, some, ,^aliquis''% p^-ompt. parv, 184; Mand.
265; Wicl, John 4; sum was king st, gen, 834; sum man
Hoccl, /, 261; sum hyai Katfi. 507; som Chauc, C\ t.
sum 553
13824; sumes kinnes Orm 1S702; sume (dot.) oiol and
night 293; et sume time a, r. 48; sumne (ace, m,) Lai^.
10139: sume (summe) (nam, ucc. pi.) a. r. 8; Orm. 6574;
sume men owl and nigJiL ^11 \ some Shoreh. 24; vts, P.
P. 39.
sum, cmp. Da?}, Swed. som, Olcel. sem, ASax, same,
some, OHGet-m, sama (similiter), even, just? al swa hit
sum iward Lai^. 1497; spa sum pe godspel ktpep Orm.
302; al spa sum pe birp it hateu 5064; phaei (spa) sum
1827; (swa) sum i pe telle Amad. Kobs. LXIX, 3; what
som ever Eglam. 56; hou som it bl Iw, 1507.
sumer, ASax. sumor, OSax. OHGerm, sumar, mm'
mer, a. r. 20; (h-m. 11254; somer Chauc. C, t. 396;
met, horn. 22; sumere (dat) Lai^. 27955; owl and night.
416; compos, midsumer.
somerdai Ooic. conf. am. \, 184.
sumerlich aestiviis, Kath. 1678.
sumertrd st. gen. 1224; somertlde Chavc. C. t 10456.
sund, ASax. suud, OS ax. (ge)8und, OHGerm. {ge)9\m-'
ter, sound, sanvs, Lgt^. 15762; Orm, 14818; rel, ant. I,
210; sound Iw. 2740; vis. P. P. 4966; sounde (adv.)
Octav. 72 ; compos, isund.
sund, ASax. Olcel. sund, sound, natatio, mare, f return^
Lai,. 21326; sound Horn 628.
sunde, OFris, sunde, ODutch (ge)8onde, OHGerm.
(gi)sunti (sanitas): in sounde Ga?v, gloss,; wip sounde lai
le fr, 86; compos, isunde.
soundfulle(n), ASax. gesundfullian, prosper, ps, 1, 3.
sunder, ASax. sundor, OSax, sundar, Olcel, sundr,
Goth, sundro, OHGerm, suntar (separatim); on sunder,
ASax, on sundran, asvnder, st. gen. 3909; a sundir h. s.
1671; in sondre jjr. consc. 888; in sonder Eglam, 389;
in sondir Triam. 200; in sinder trafisact, 18, 23.
sunderlepes, OFris, sunderlgpis, separately, a, r. 90*;
sunderlUpes Mor. a. p, 3, 12.
sunderlTch, OHGerm. suntarlicher, separate, different: sun-
derliche pinges a. r. 14; sunderllche (adv.) h, m, S\ sin-
derliche c. of I. 1508.
sunderred different counsel, st, gen. 3808.
sunderlinge, OFris, sunderlinge^ separately: to uch
one sunderling(e) he 3af k dole c. of I, 290.
sundreu, ASax, sundrian, syudrian, Olcel. sundra,
5di sundri
OHOerm, suntaron, sunder (sinder), sepctrarey Kath. 1794;
reL ant 1. 224; st gen. 468; sondre pr. canso. 4789; sun-
dred A. m. 23; suudrede a. r. 414; sundride Wud. gio^t
sundred (part,) Oaw, gloss,
sundri, ASax. syndrig, OHGerm suntriger, sundry
fsindry), prompt parv, 484; iaj. 11832'; at gen. 1988;
sondri Gow. conf. am, 2, 261 ; Chauc. C, t. 4601.
sune, ASax. OSax. OHGerm, sunu, OIceL sunr, sofnr,
Goth, sunus, son^ a, r. 26; Orm, 494; st, gen. 46; sane
(sone) La'T,, 246; sone prompt parv, 464; Shoreh. 132;
Wicl, John 17; sunes (gen,) Marh, 2; sune (sunes) La'i^,
9630; sone rel, songs Vll, 94; sunen (sones) (pl^ La^,
2541 ; compos, god-, steopsune.
sunejen, ASax, syngian, sin, peccare, a, r. 304; sin-
gen st gen 172; sinewi Furn, p, XVII, 450; seneji
Shoreh. 32; sin3hep Orm, 3970; sunesi (prea, stibj.) aul
and night 926; sunesede Fum, p, VIII, 142*; sungeden
c. of I. 1381.
zenesere sinner, ayenb. 113.
sunejild female sinner, h, m, 43.
sunne, ASax, OSax, sunne, Olcel, OHGerm, sunna»
Goth, sunno, sun, La^, 7239; Marh, 9; a. r. 140; «^. gen.
132; Alis, 639; avow, Arth. LXV,2; Ivd, Gov, 21; sonne
Wr, treat 133; c. of I, 101; Chauc, C. t 7; sunnen dai
solis dies, met horn, 5; sun(n)en dei a, r, 412; sonnen
dai Rob, Glouc, 495, 11; pere sunnen (dat) La'T^, 24982.
sunnebem Havel, 592 ; sonneb^m Wr, spec, 33 ; zonne-
biam ayenb, 108.
sunne, ASax, synn, sin, peccatum, Katk, 1177; a, r,
10; h, m, 35; sunne (sinne) c. of L 232; sinne Orrif^
816; st gen, 182; vis, P, P. 755; Mand, 249; senne
Shoreh. 32; (zenne) ayenb, 16; sunnen (pi) La^, 14557;
Marh, 20; a, r, 144; owl and night 856; reZ. ant. 2,
276.
sunful a. r, 56; reZ. «07i^5 iJ, 42; Alis, 4627.
sfipen, AlSox, supan, Olcel. s6pa, OHGerm, siifan,
soup; „soupe sorbeo^, prompt parv, 466; sop? ( preL)
Wicl. gloss, 40; sopen (part) ibid,
sur, ASax, stir, 0/ceZ. surr, OHGerm, surer, sour, aci-
dus, Orm, 15208; owl and night 864; sour Wr, spec. 114;
vis, P, P, 8126; surre (compar) a, r, 114.
80ur-d?5w5, MHGerm, surteic, Wid, gloss.
siftrien 555
surien (sourin), ASax. s6rian, OHGerm, s6ren, squr^
y^acescere'^ ^ prompt parv. 466; zourep ayenb. 205.
suster, ASax, speostor, OSax, OHGerm. suester, Ooth.
svistar, OFris, sweater, suster, Olcel, systir, Ribss. cecmpa,
Lat soror, Sansc, t^JIT, sister, A. rw. 17; tns, P, P, 1482;
Chauc. C, t 873; suster (soster) Lai,, 25534; c. of I.
358; soster Wr, p. s. 205; sister prompt, parv. 457; st.
gen, 766; sustren (pi,) a, r. 2; Mand, 102; sustres Orm.
6382 ; compos, steopsuster.
sistersone Percev. 1441.
sutel, ASax. sutol, speotol, manifest, Kath. 324; a. r.
154; Orm. 18862; sutel (sotel) Laj. 1519; sotel Wr. spec.
23; sotil vis. P. P. 9610.
sutelllche Kath 1340.
sutelien, ASax. speotolian, matiifest; sotelep (pres,)
Wr, spec. 23; sutelie (subj.) a, r. 154; sutelede (pret)
Kath, 1036.
suti foul, yf.urpis'^, Marh. 15; h. m. 35; a. r. 228;
sutti Octav. 885.
sup, ASax. sM, Olcel. sMr, sunnr, OHGerm. sund,
south, Onti. 12125; south „au^ter^, prompt, parv, 466;
sud versus meridiem, st gen, 829; iwende . . . sud LaT^,
29536; from soup(e) to norp(e) Bob, Olouc, 1, 6; bi soupe
Arth. and Merl, 3117.
supdale Orm. 16418.
slidende La^- 3372.
soupside Mand, 73.
soupward Rob, Glouc, 113, 16.
sud en, ASax. sMan, Olcel, sudan, sunnen, OHGerm.
sun dan (meridies), sovjbh, versus meridiem,^ st, gen, 1167.
sMenwind sotUh-wind, st, gen, 3084; southenwind ps. 77,
26 ; soupinwindes Hartsh, m. t. 128.
suderne, ASax, suderne, MHGerm, sundem, southern,
LaT,, 32038; k souperne wind Brand, 22.
southern wode y^abrotonum^, prompt, parv. 467.
suvel, ASax. Olcel, sufl, sowl (sool), obsonium, a. r,
192; Furn, p. VIII, 23; sovel P, P. p. 524; sowel Havel.
767.
swa (sw4?), ASax. sya, (s|?&?), se (s^?), Olcel. sva
(sva?), Goth, sva (oStox;), sve (die)? OSax. OHGerm.
80 (sic, ut), so, sic, ut, h. m. 7 ; Percev. 1 463 ; pr. consc.
28; s|>a pr4de |>orkes Kath. 173; spa as sicut, 1055; spa
556 swsem
pat sic vt^ Mark. 2; sua mpt horn. 3S; spa (spo ase) he
is Funi, p. VITI, 189 (Flick, thes. 1, 224^; swa (so) sone
swa (so) heo raihten ^^13. 25645; wer swa heo wolled
479; hu swa his riche men raeden him wolden 3022 7; swo
Wr. p. li, 150; for to fridea hise geste swo st gen, 1070;
swo, so owl and night. 76 <fe77; so Shoreh. 3; c, of L 104;
vis, P. P. 20; Wicl. John 8; so kene fCath. 181; so . . .
so ti^ . . . ita, Mark, 2; so sone so a r. 374; hA woe so
hit ever beo 138; so fajen so fueles am st. gen. 15; so
stedefast Belc, 38; so pat 6; so whit so eui lilie flour
Horn 1 5 ; whit so feper of swon k. of T. 12; what so
him list C/tauc, G. t. 6873 ; so, se Orm, 2091 dk 34P4;
se A. m. 5; se pide se pe land pas KaJth, 49; se (so)
lengre se (so) mare 1720; o hwuche wise se heo 4ver
wule a. r. 8; se lengre se betere ibid.; sa met, kom, 5.
swulc, A Sax, spylc, spelc, spile, OSaor. sulic, OH Germ.
solicher, Olcel slikr, Ooth. svaleiks, such; swulc, swilc,
sulch, such (soch) La^. 491, 1375, 4086 & 26128; spile
Or7n. 1632; nis no loverd spile (spilcli, spich) se is Crist
Furn. p. VI 11, 40 (Hick. thes. 1, 222^; swile tiding at.
gen. 407; metal swilc he wolde 3620; swilk Rick. 6019;
pr. consc. 155; Isurnb. 11; swilch rel. ant 1, 131; swuc,
swueh a. r. 12 (fe 112; spuch Mark. 16; Katk. 690; h.
m. 7; owl and night. 1494; swich prompt, parv. 483;
Chauc. C *. 3; k such knist Rob. Qlouc. 217, 22; soeh
Eglam. 30; sich Percev. 159; 2Ww. myst. 63; seeh Tor.
2241; selk IVr. an. lit. 5; slik Iw. 14'; Min. 25; for
swulchen ei3e La^. 2087 ; of swulchere iede 4449 ; mid
sucher sor3e Shoreh. 33; nenne swuchue moa a. r. 96;
swiche (nom. ace. pi.) vis. P. P. (H; suche Beck. » 74 ;
Degrev. 112; soche Aud. 81; zuichen (dat. pi.) ayenh. 37.
s w a e m (sweem), 0 Icel. sveimr ? grief, affliction, ^mo-
lestia, moeror^, prompt, parv. 482; sw^m st. gen. 391; Itid,
Cov. 72 & 109; sweme (dat.) Lidg. m. p. 38.
swemful sacram. 798.
swaemen, ASax. (a)sp8eman, Olcel. HYeiraai (gra^sari) f
grieve, afflict? sweamen (sweme) a. r. 312; swemith lud.
Cov. 148; sw^mande Mor. a. p. 2, 563; isweamed h. m. 17.
swaenien, OH Germ, sueinen (demimiere)f he seal
alle p4 swiken sw^nien mid eije Zaj. 16009.
swa e ten (sweten), ASax. spsetan, Olcel. sveita, from
sw&t, sweat, sudare, a. r. 362; sueten Wr. spec. 70; swdte
swseven 667
owl and night 1714; Wr. treat, 136; Chauc, C, t, 12507;
swette ( pret.) a, r. 110; Mand. 96; Chauc. C, t. 12491.
s w a e V e n , ASax, spsefan, from sw^f, shake^ turn : &
s waives to pe se bopem Mor. a, p. 3, 253.
swaf, OBOerin, sueib (vibratio, ambitus), stroke: pe
swaif of pe sworde Mor. a. p. 2, 1268.
swak, 0 Dutch swak, MHGei^n, swach, weak, rel. ant,
1, 218.
swale, OIceL svol? pL svalar (en bedcekket mod yder-
siden aaben gang, der Ibber Langs en bygning) Fritznera
ordb. , swale, vmbraculum, y^umbra^, prompt, parv, 481;
swale? (dat.J Hartsh. m. t, 43
swale we, ASax. speal(e)pe, OHGerm, sualewa, swal-
low, hirimdo. Alts, 3787; swalowe prompt, parv, 481;
swalwe Chauc, C, t, 3258; swalu Trist, 2, 23; swalo Wr,
voc, 1 88.
swal3 (SW0I5), LGerm, swalg Br. wb., from swelsen,
swallow, faux, vorago, Mor, a, p, 3, 250; SW0IW3 Wicl.
gloss.; swolowe (dot) Chauc. I, g, w, 1102.
swal3en (spolsheii) swallow, oorare, Ch-m. 10224; swo-
lewe Bck. 2192; swoluwed (pres,) a. r. 8 ; swolewep c. 0/
I, 1129; swolwe (subj.J Chauc, C. t, 9061; ^Wfohfii (part,)
Mor, a. p, 3, 363; swolihed ps, 43, 25*; compos, for-
swaljen.
swalien swale, arescere; swalide (pret,) Wicl, gloss,
swalni swelling f a. r, 274*.
swalteriu, sqwalteriii swelter, prompt, parv, 471 (fe
481.
swan, ASax. span, OIceL svaur, swan, Chauc, C. t,
206; li beaus disc, 1367; swoii Wr, spec, 28.
sw^n (swain), ASax, span, OHGerm, suein, OIceL
sveinn, swain, puer, ,^a7miger'^, La^. 3530; Chauc, C, t.
4025; s. s. 11 r. 2131; Octav. 1241; swein prompt, parv,
482; HaveL 273; Wr. p, s. 189.
swap swap, y,ictus^^, prompt, parv, 482; lud. Cov, 8;
swappe (dat) Chauc. h, of f. 543 ; sqwappe ant. Arth,
XLII, 7.
swap en (spopen), ASax, sp^pan, OFris. swepa, OIceL.
sveipa, swape (swoop), verrere, rel, songs T, 151; zuope
ayenb. 109;. swoope Chauc, C, t. 12864; swoped (pres)
a. r. 314; 8yf6]^e[) (imper) I urn, p. XV, 184; swep (pret)
Rich, 6929 ; swaines fui swipe swepen per-til Mor. a. p.
568 swappen
2, 1509; swopen (pan) Trist. 2, 98; iswdpe Rob. Olaue.
338, 8.
swappen swap; swapped (pret) Chauc. G t. 8975;
sqwappute ant Arth. XL, 7 ; swapped (part.) WiU. glass,
8 war, OHGerm, suar, (pret) swore, La^. 653; Percev,
381; met, horn, 39; swer Eglam, 430; Tor, 889; sware
pou ps. 88, 50.
swar? oath; sware (dat.) a. r. 344; rel, ant. 1, 129;
Wr, p, s, 247.
sw&r, ASax, sykr, spser, OSax, su&r, Olcel, svftrr,
OHOeitn, su^rer, OFris, swer, (JofA. svfirs (Svxtfioc), ^aw,
woWe, J?7or. 90; sp^re Orm. 16280.
swarde, A8ax, speard, OFris, ODvtch swarde, Olcd.
svordr, MHOerm. swarte, sward (swarth)^ cuttSj prompL
parv, 482.
spare, ASax, (and)s|?aru, word, Orrn, 2422; compos.
andsware.
8|>aren, ASax, sparian, Olcel, svara, say, Orm. 8988;
Sware Mor, a. p, i, 240.
swarm, ASax. spearm, OHOerm, suarm, Oicei. svannr,
swai-m, „examen^, Wr, voc, 223 ; prompt, parv, 482; Chauc
C. t 10518.
8 warm en (swarmin) swarm, „exa/ninare^i prompt pom,
482; Bich, 5751; swarmen (pres.J Chauc, C, t, 7275.
sw^rnes, ASax, spserniss, sadness, apol, 107.
spart, ASax, speart, OSax. suart, Olcel, svartr, Oath,
svarts, OUGerm. suarzer, swart, niger, Marh, 1 5 ; swart
prompt, parv, 482; st, gen. 286; Chauc, dr. 1864; suart
Rob. Olouc, 490, 6; swserte (dat.) Lai^, 10189; swarture
(compar.J a. r. 284.
s|?artien, ASax, speartian, blacken; spartede Marh. 18.
8p4t, ASax, sykt, OSax. su^t, OHGerm. sueiz, 8W<U
(sweat), snidor, Orm, 1616; swset (swot) La3. 2281 ; swot
a. r. 110; c. q/ I, 200; Bavel, 2662; (swoot) Chauc. C.
t, 12506; lud, Cov. 30; swet (swete?) prompt, parv. 483.
sw4ti (swoti), ASax, sp^tig, sweaty, a. r, 104.
swap swath, fascia,
swapclut Wr, voc, 143.
swape (swathe), ASax, spadu, 0 Dutch swade, stoath,
striga, Wr, voc, 154; prompt, parv, 482.
swapien (swathin), ASax, (be)spedian? swathe^ ytfos^
ciare^, prompt, parv. 482; iswapid Wr, voc, 143.
swapel 559
swapely ASax. s|>8edil, ODutch swadel, swaddle, fascia,
suepelband Halliw, diet, 825.
swepelclout met, horn, 91.
swaplen swaddle; swsipild (part.) Wr,voc. 20S; swep-
led Gaw, gloss,
sw^Sen, A8ax, spegan, sound? it swayed (for swSide?)
so murye vis, P, P, 20.
swesen, Olcel, sveigja (jlectere)^ sway, bend, turn?
swey(e) Mor. a, p, 2, 788; sweyed 3, 151.
swel, A Sax, (ge)spell, ODiUch (ge)swel, swell, tumor,
a, r, 274; s, s, Web, 1566.
swelen, ASax, spSlan, sweal, urere; 8w61deLa3. 25594;
Chauc, C, t, 1358; compos, forsw^len.
swel 3 (zuel3), ODutch swelg, swallow, faux, ayenb, 55
(fe 82; ;,swelwh vorago^ ^ prompt, parv. 482; swelogh
Mand, 33.
swel3en (swelglie), ASax, spelgan, OSax, OHOerm.
suelgan, Olcel, svelga (?) pret, svalg, swallow, glutire, vo-
rare, pr, cotisc, 6232; swelwen (swelwin) prompt, parv,
482; Lidg. st, of Tk, 4073; swelewe Fum. v, r, I. p,
237; sweUghis y^devoraiit*'' , ps, 13, 4; spalh (pret,) Orm,
14592; swol3eii (part.) st, gen. 1976; compos, for-, iswel-
3en; deriv, swal3.
s we lie elated f (pL) Octav, 1557.
swell en, ASax. spellan, OHOerm, suellan, Olcel.
svella, swell, L03. 19800; swelle vis, P, P, 13523; Chauc,
C. t. 2754; swelled (pres,) h, m, 31; swelle (subj,) a, r.
274; swal (pret) Chauc. C, t, 6649; sual owl and night,
7; swollen (part) Chauc, C, t, 8826; swolle Fum, p.
XXV, 162; compos, toswellen.
swelm aestusf Mor. a. p. 3, 3.
s pel ten, ASax, s|?eltan, OSax, sueltan, ODutch swel-
ten, Olcel, svelta, Ooth, sviltan, OHGerm, suelzan, swelt,
uri, mori, Marh, 7; Orm. 915; swelte vis. P. P, 2779;
Lidg, m. ^.38; i swelt(e) Mar, mir, pi, 127; i swelte and
swete Chauc, C, t. 3703; spalt (pret.) Orm, 31; swalt
Mor, a. p, 1, 816; swselt Lai^, 26566; swulten 6071; com-
pos, a-, forswelten.
swenchen, ASax. spencan, from swinken, fatigue,
trouble, ajflict, a, r, 134; spenche Fum, p, VIII, 125;
spenchen, spenken Orm, 8942 & 12216; pu spenchest
marh, 5; swenchest h. m, 35; swenched LaT^, 15787.
560 sweng
sweng, ASax. speiig, OFris. sweng, from swingen,
stroke, cast, otvL and night. 1^1 *^ spenges AfarA. 14; swenges
a. r. 80.
swell gen, ASax. speugan, strike, cast; swenged l^j
22839; sweng (imper.) a. r. 290; sweinde (pret,) La^.
8183; a. r. 280.
swep(swep?) sweep f des drenies swep ne wot he 11631
St yen. 2112.
spepe, ASax, spipe, speope, ODutch swepe, Olcd.
svipa, whij), Orm. 1j5I)2; (sweipe) prompt, parv, 482;
swepis (pL) Town, myst 227.
swep in (swepin?), ASax. spipian, speopian, Olcd,
svipa, [Swed, svepa, OIceL sveipa?] sweep, prompt, pare,
482; swepe Chauc. C, t 8854; Flor, 138; pe water con
(7\ gon) swepe Moi\ a. ;>. 1, I'l; sweped (pret.) ps. 76,
7; sweped (part.) pr. consc. 49-17.
sperd, ASax. speord, spyrd, spurd, OSoax, suerd, Olcel,
sverd^ OUGemi. suert, swerd (swvrd, sword), Orrn, \ G2d4;
swerd prompt, po.rv. 483; st, gen.. 1307; vis, P, P, 665;
Chauc. C. t. 112; WicL John 18; Eglain. 265; wills and
invent. 41; suerd lioh. GLouc. 207, 15; swserd, sweord
irt3. 21381 & 21417; speord Marh. 5; Alis, 147; sword
Maud, 1^91; pet zuord ayenh. 148; swird Flor, 585.
? swerd-, sweordbroder La3. 4144 <Sc 30523.
swerien, ASax, sperian, OSax, suerian, Olcel, sverja,
OHGerm. suerian, sueran, swear, La'i^. 22507; o, r, 70;
swerie Rob. Glouc. 3 10, 10; zuerie ayenh. 0; sweren vis,
P. P. 665; swere Chauc. C. t. 1823; ich sperie Marh. '2 i,
swerken, ASax, speorcan, OSax. (gi)suercan, obscure;
swajrked (pres) LaT,, 22030; swurken (pret.) 11973.
s w e r V e n , ASax. speorfan fte/ gere) , Olcel. s verfa,
OHGerm, swerban, Goth, (af)svairbau, ODutch swerven
(vagarij, swerve: pat it mai swerve td no side Goto, conf.
am. 3,92; pe dint swarf Arth. and Merl. 9369; heo sperf
to Criste Kath. 2212.
spete (sw^te), ASax, spete, OFris. sw^te, Olcel, soetr,
Gr. iiiiq, sweet, Kath, 613; a, r. 98; owl and night. 864;
Hob, OLouc. 244, 6; Mand. 57; Chauc, C. t, 3206; pr.
consc. 4915; suete Wr, spec, 23; spet Orm. 1258; sw6t
St. gen. 3302; squete ant. Arth, XX y\ 10; swite s, a, Wr,
2080; su^tteie (compar) Wr, spec, 68; swatter pr. consc,
3699; see swote.
swStin 561
8|>eteliche sweetly, Kaih, 673; a. r. 264; rd. songs /F, 44.
8 we tin, A Sax, s|>6tan, sweeten, prompt, parv. 483;
salt pat ure mete spetep Oi^m, 1649.
swetnesse, ^/Saa?. spfetness, sweetness, a. r. 102; h.
m, 7; c, of I. 582.
speven, A Sax. 8j>ef(e)n, OIceL svefn, OSax, sweban,
Laf. somnus (/or sopnus), Gi\ oicvoc, Sanscr, t^rllf, sZe^^p,
dream, Kath, 1572; sweven La3. 25552; Goii?. cow/", aw.
1, 24; 5. 5. Wr, 1936; swevin Octav, 158; Jl/ar. mir. pi.
122; (swevene) prompt parv. 483; 2n!s. P. P. 22; (sue-
vene) Fum. p. XIII, 147; swefne (dat) a. r. 224, \ swe-
vene St. gen. 225; Lidg. st. of Th. 1224.
s we vet, AS ax. speofot, sleep; swevete (dat.) La7^.
17773; s|?eovete Kath. 1438.
s w e V i e n , AS ax. spefian, spebban, OlceL svefja,
OIIGerm. (int)suebian , Lat. sCpire, sweh, bring asleep;
compos, iswevien.
swevenien, ASax. 8|?efnian, Lat. somniare, dream;
swevenep Wicl. gloss.
spift, ASax. spift, swift, Orm. 6972; Arth. and Merl.
535; swifte (pi) Laz- 5902; Chauc. C t 190; Mor. a.
p. 1, 570; swiftre (comp) La^- 26068; swifture a. r. 94.
zuifthede ayenb. 78.
spiftliche swiftly, Kath. 689; suiftliker (compar) Halliw.
diet 826.
swiftschipe velocitas, a. r. 398.
swiftnesse, A Sax. swiftness, swiftness, a. n 9 4 ; swift-
nes pr. consc. 9029.
swije, ASax. spige, quiet? pe ddvel com to pis maide
swie Marg. 157.
? swiwike sttlle woche, a. r. 70*.
swisien, ASax. spigian, OFris. swfgia, OSax. suigon,
OHOerm. sutgen, be silent; sufep owl and night. 1524;
swijedeii La7^. 1 6820.
swike, ASax. spice, deceitjul, La^- 14865; st. gen. 284 6.
? spikedom, ASax. spicdcm, Oleel. svikdomr, treachery,
Orm. 3997; swikedsm La^- 8310; st. gen. 2883; Wr. p.
s. 220; suikedom Rob. Glouc. 36, 18.
swike, ASax. spice, Olcel. svik, OH Germ, (a-, bi)-
swich, deceit, (dat) rel. ant. 1, 220; swike „decipula",
Wr. voc. 221 ; Rich. 4081 ; Iw. 677.
swicful LaZ' 8022.
36
562 swike
swike (swtke?), ASax. spica, Olcel. sviki, decewer,
traitor, a. r. 98; Wr. spec. 46; Havel. 423; snike Bob.
Olouc. 221 9 1; swiken (pi.) La^. 3816; compos, leodswike.
swikel, ASax. sj^icol, Olcel. svikall, deceitful^ treache-
rous, Havel. 1108; ps. 5, 7; suikel chron. Engl. 791 ; pe
swikele king Lai^, 15026; pe swikele wimon rel. ant \,
144; swikelne (ace) mud 1, 183; s|^ikele men Fum. p.
VIII, 121 \ swikelure (compar.) a. r. 180.
suikelh^de owl and night. 162.
swikelli y,dolose^, ps. 13, 3.
swiken, ASax. s|?ican, OSax. suican, Olcel. 8idka(?)
pret. sveik, OHOerm. suichan, cease, fail, deceive, La^.
4111; swlke (pres.) owl and night 1457; Wr. spec. 48;
spike (subj.) Marh. 5; compos, a-, bi-, iswiken.
swilen, ASax. spilian, swUl: ful wel kan ich dishes
swilen Havel. 919; swile h. s. 5828.
swime, ASax. spima, OFris. swima, Olcd. s^iniiy gidr
diness, vertigo, h. s. 11287; Degrev. 1211.
swimmen, -45aa?. spimman, OHGerm. suiimnan, Olcd.
svimma, svima, swim, vis. P. P. 7748; swimme Horn 1482;
Chauc. C. t. 3575; swam (pret.) Gow. conf. am. 2, 272;
snam Brand. 8; suommen Lai,. 1342.
swimmere swimmer^ vis. P. P. 7755.
swln, ASax. spin, OSax. OHGerm. suin, Olcel. Goth.
svin, swine, a. r. 128; Chauc. C. t. 13971 ; spin (pi.) Orm.
7410; 8 win Mand. 248; suin rel. ant. 1, 62; compos.
merswin.
swiinekote prompt, parv. 483.
swineflesch Wr. voc. 200.
swineherd prompt, parv. 483.
swinsti, OHGerm. swinstlge, ODutch swinstie, Olcd. svin-
stl, pr. consc. 9002.
swinden, ASax. spindan, OHGerm. suintan, vanish,
decrease, Fum. p. VIII, 29; swinde Wr. p. s. 150; c(ym'
pos. aswinden.
spingen, ASax. spingan, OSax. OHGerm. suingan,
swing, vihrare, caedere, Orm. 6362; swinge Havel. 214;
swing eirin Z. c. c. 11; hit swang pur3 uch k strSte Mor.
a. p. 1, 1058; he spong hire al abuten his spire Marh.
9; swongen (swungen) (part) ps. 72, 5; swongen wip
swepis Town. myst. 227; compos, i-, toswingen; deriv.
sweng.
swingle 563
swingle, AS ax. Bfinghi, (fiagellvm), swingUy npeaad^f
Wr. voc. 156.
swingleu, 0 Dutch swingelen, swingle, ventilare: 1 bSte
and swingile flex reh ant 2, 197.
swink, ASax. spine, labour, c. of I, 200; Trist. 1, 102;
Chauc. C, t 188; pr, consc. 755; lud. Gov. 30; spine Orm,
6102; swine a. r. 94; swine (swineh) La^' 2297; zuineh
ayenb, 83; spinkes (^<^cw.^ iTa^A. 806; swinke (dot.) a. r.
220 \ spinche Fum. p, VIII, 186; swinehe Bek. 9; com-
2)08, iswink.
Spink en, ASax. spinean, labour, Orm, 6100; swinken
a. r. 358; st gen, 3778; swinke Chauc, C, t, 186; Isumb,
39 G; zuinke (pres) ayenb, 171; ^if2JiQ ( pret.) Orm. 17699;
St, gen, 20i4; swank Shoreh, 166; swonc La^, 7488; a,
r, 110; swonk owl and night. 462; swunken st. ^en. 1656;
swunke Fum, p, VIII, 128; swonken vis. F. P. 42;
swonke Bich, 3762; spunken (part.) Orm, 6103; iswunken
a, r, 404; compos, a-, biswinken; deriv, swenehen.
swipe, cmp. Olcel, svipr (vibratio), swipe (sweep): pat
of pen ilke sweorde enne swipe hefde La'T^. 7648; swipe
(sweipe) „alapa^, prompt, parv. 482; swipen (pi) La;^,
16498.
swipir swipper, „agilis", prompt, parv, 484.
sweperli, ASax. gespiporlice, swipperly, Halliw. diet. 837.
swippen sweep, whip, La^* 16510; when pe s4ul(e)
fra pe bodi swippes pr. co7isc. 2196; squippand ant. Arth.
V, 3; swipte La^. 16518; heo bid sone iswipt ford a. r.
228; compos, ofswippen.
spire (spire?), ASax. spira, spyra, speora, Olcel. sviri
(sviri?), neck, Marh. 9; swire Wr. spec. 28; Havel. 311;
Mor, a, p, 2, 1744; (r. w. fire) Fercev. 7 90; (5% w. hire)
Min, 37; squire ant. Arth. XL, 7; swire, sweore a. r. 58
cfc 31)4; swure, sweore (swere) iaj. 4012 (& 26565 ; spere
(r, w, dere) Futm. p. VIII, 73; swere Alis. 2000; s. s.
Web, 461; Gow, conf. am. 2, 30; zuere ayenb, 155.
swid, ASax. spid, sp^d, OSax, suid (suith), Ooth.
svinps, ME Germ, swinder, Olcel. svinnr. mighty, strong,
quick; spide (adv) swith, Marh. 5; spipe pel Orm. 2157;
swide st, gen. 1009; swipe c. of I, 320; Trist. 1, 15 ; vis. F.
F, 3386; Chauc. C, t, 5150; s. s. Wr. 2; Tor. 1956; high
pe swipe ps, 30, 3; swipe fele Shoreh, 104; pis mai ran
til hir moder swipe met. horn, 39; swithe pr, consc, 5713;
86»
564 swtden
•
suipe Brand, 2; chran. Engl. 341 ; Roh. Br. 134, 13; sqnl-
pe ant Arth. XIV, 10; swtde, swMe Lag. 1349 <& 4377;
a, r. 58<&236; swipe, swupe owl and night, 1 243 c£; 1589;
swider (compar.) L03. 1580; p6 swidre A. m. 39; mid his
swtdren (dextra) honde LaT^. 21424; sptdest (superl)
Katk 734.
swldllche mightily, La^. 4421.
s widen, A8ax. spidan, strengthen; swided reL ant. 1, 210.
swipe (n), Olcel, svida, fcwr/i, ps, 120, 6*; swipez J/or.
a. p. 3, 478; compos, forswiden.
8 wive n, ASax, 8|>tfan, Oicrf. svifa, turn, shake? yone
wenche sal i swive Chauc. C, *. 4176; compos, overswive;
deriv. sw&f, swseven.
8W63 (8w6ugh) sough, noise, swoon, Chauc, O. t. 3619
& 8976; Iw, 824; Arth, and Merl, 7142; m. Arth. F,
903; he fel dun on dMes swoj st. gen. 484; he h^de ft
swogh Halliw, diet, 843; swow iiicA. 796; fel doun on
swow Hartsh, m. t, 260; sw6ghe (Sflrf.^ Isurnb. 89; Clement
lai in swoghe Octav, 900; he com wip k swpwe (suowe)
Eglam, 391; Rol, Br, 170, 14; pe swoughes and pe crfes
Lddg, St. of Th. 4348.
swosen (swowin), ASax, spogan (strepere), OSax.
suogan, sound, swoon, prompt, parv, 484; swowe Alis.
7874; swowe or swelte vis. P. P. 2779; swowinde a. r.
288; sw^i (pret.) sounded? Mor. a. p. 3, 429; iswosen,
iswowen (part.) LaT^, 3074 & 4516; M a doun i-sudse
Brand. 1 ; iswowe Eoh, Glouc. 290, 8; Alis, 2438.
swosien? Goth, (ga)sv6gjan (oxeva^stv)? sough, make
a noise, swoon; swowed (pret) Wart. hist. 2, 59 ; s6u3ed
Mor. a, p, 3, 1 40.
swojne (swowne) swoon, pr, consc, 7289; sch6 f61 in
swowne Triam, 375; mani of h^m a sw6wne falle Oow.
conf. am, 1, 268; swowne (dot,) Chauc. C. t. 10790.
swosnen (swownin) swoon, prompt, parv. 484; swoghe-
ned (pret) Alis. 5857; swownid Octav. 983; swouned
Degrev. 360; swowned (sounede) vis. P. P. 14134 (WaH.
hist 2, S6J; sowened Em. 780; sownid Tor. 1886; swow-
ned (part.) Chauc. C. «. 915.
swor, ASax. spor, OSax. OHQerm. suor. Oath, svor,
from *swaren, Ooth. svaran, (pret) swore, La^. 3446;
Bek. 719; (swoor) vis. P. P. 1220; suor Rob. Olouc. 347,
9; sworen Laz- 6170; vis. P. P. 10758; swore Chauc
s|>dte 565
G. t. 1828; suore Rob, Br. 28,22; sworen, A8ax. sporen,
(part) sworn, Havel. 439; vis. P. P. 3225; sworn Chatic.
C. t, 14552; isworen a. r. 96; rel. songs V, 60.
spote, OSax. suoti, OHGerm. suozer, soot, dulds, Mark,
4; swote Wr. spec. 57; pe swote brM a. r. 80; swoote,
soote ChauCs C. t. 1 cfe 3205; swote (adv.) a. r. 238;
spottre (compar.) Mark. 11; see swete.
swotnesse sweetness, (ace.) a. r. 80.
t£l(taa), A8ax. Olcel. \k, OHOerm. zehe, toe, pr. consc.
1910; to (too) Fum. p. VI, 13; s. s. Wr. 1131; ton
(pi) cr. P. P. 845; Ghauc. G. t. Tyr. 14868; t6s Havel.
2163.
tadde, A Sax. t&die, toad, Wr. voc. 91; Wr. p. s.
238; t4de TFr. voc. 190; toode prompt, parv. 495; t^dden
(pZ^ a. r. 214; t^des pr. consc. 6900; todes Mand. 61.
taechen, ASax. tsecan, teach, monstrare, docere, Orm-.
3468; techen a. r. 210; st. gen. 2792; zn«. P. P. 11450;
teche Ghauc. G. t. 310; pr. cotwc. 5548; teache Fum. p.
VIII, 152; teche (imperat) Degrev. 914; t^hte (tahte?)
(pret.J Xaj, 3705; Orm. 1071; chron. Engl. 105; me t^jte
hire pe wei PeA. 75; t&ghte vis. P. P. 4403; t&u3te Wicl.
John 7; he t&ughte him sone to pe kiste Percev. 2109;
taute Wr. an. lit. 8; tSihte a. r. 158; teiste Pwrw. p.
XVll, 47; t&ht (taht?) (paH) Orm. 18741; t&ught m«.
P. P. 6060; compos, bi-, itsechen.
techere teacher, Alis. 17.
tael (t^l), ASax. tsel, blame, Havel. 191; (teil) A. «.
2042; see tMe.
tael en, ASax. tselan, blame, reprove, 2>a3. 3334; Orm.
2033; tele owl and night 1375; rel. ant 1, 264; tilep
1, 176; taelden Za3. 3801.
taese, ASax. tsese (lenis); compos, itsese.
taesel (tesel), ASax. tsesel, OHGerm. zeisala, ^^o^eZ,
T^r. voc. 141; t&sil prompt, parv. 487; t&seles (^2?Zj) m.
P. P. 10532.
taesen (tosin), J Sao?, tsesan, ODutch t^sen, MHGerm.
zeisen, tease (tose), ,^carpere^, prompt, parv. 497; toose
rel. ant 2, 197; pei toose and pulle Gow. conf. am. 1, 17;
compos, tot^sen.
tail, ASax. tsegel, OHGerm. zagel, tail, cauda. Brand.
8; Mand. 291; Ghauc. G. t 6048; teil a. r. 208; tailes
(pi) Laz- 29557.
566 tait
tait, Olcel, teitr (laetus)^ OHGerm. zeizer (tener)1
tait . . . <& quoint Mor, a. p. 2, 871 ; pe laddes wSre
kaske and teite Havel, 1841.
takel, ODutch takel, tackle^ st. gen, 883; Wart hisL
2, 109; Chauc. C. t 106; Mor. a, p. 3, 233; takil Tor,
1404.
taken, ^fifoo;. tacan(?), Olcel. taka, cii/?. (xofA. tikan
prei. taitok, take, Orm, 85; st, gen. 1318; to pan fehte
taken La^- 23688; take Hand. 167; s. s. Wr. 240; t&n
Trist 2, 27; t4 Percev. 997; takep Shoreh. 99 ; he takep
nu to fulhtnen Orm. 18269; toe (pret.) La^^ 7976; fni
pat Adam god forlet & toe him to pe deofel Orm, 356;
3h6 toe pel pip godes pord 2457; tok Alts, 3813; (took)
via. P. P. 10735; pe gailer him tok fin appel Fum, p
XXIV, 231; tiik Isumb. 189; token 8. s. Wr. 1463; to-
ken to 3eien Kath. 2091; he token leve st. gen. 2200;
taken (part.) Orm. 1150; c. of I. 202; Chauc. C. t. 1441;
tto lud. Gov. 15; itaken Zaj. 5592; itake Bek, 619; com-
j?05. a-, bi-, of-, overtaken.
tfiken, A8ax. t^cen, OSax. tecan, O/ceZ. tSJkn, teikn,
OHGerm. zeichan, toiew, signum, La^. 3891; Kath. 195;
Orm. 3335; ps. 85, 17; token st. gen. 646; tdcne (for to-
ken?) a. r. 316; in tdkne pat pais scholde b6 bituext
god and manne Shoreh. 131; compos, foretaken.
t^knien (tslcnen), A Sax. t^cnian, Goth, taiknjan,
OHGerm. zeich(e)nen, token, signare, Orm. 1639; tokened
St. gen. 638; tdkenep Shoreh. 8; t4cnede Lai^. 2832; t4k-
ned (part.) ps. 4, 7 ; compos, hi-, itaknien.
t^cninge, ASax. t4cnung, tokening, Zaj. 15974; t6-
keninge c. of I. 557.
tal, ASax. (ge)t3el, Goth, (un)tals, OHGerm. (ge)zaler,
tall, „elegans^^ prompt, parv. 486; per is no bagpipe half
so tal Lidg. m. p. 200; k talle man lud. Gov. 215.
talllche „seemly^. Will, gloss,
tale, ASax. talu, OFris. tale, Olcel, tala, OHGerm.
zala, tale, sermo, narratio, numerus, La^. 7397 & 12765;
Kath. 637 <fe 1293; a. r. 68cfe320; Lidg. m. p. 44; ih^rde
ich holde grete tale owl and night. 3; he jaf answere
and tale Shoreh. 123; and tolde Eve 4 tale st. gen. 321;
sevene 3^r bi tale 1673; on Engle tale 2526; and took
it bi tale vis, P. P. 2975; folc wipoute tale JRob. Glouc.
893, 21.
tftle 567
t4le, ASax, tAlu (opprobrium, calwmnia), Olcd, til
(noxa, dolvs), OHGerm, zdia (pericuLum), blame; tole
Shoreh. 36.
tal^ (talgh), 0 Dutch talg, tallow, sebum, rd. ant, I,
53; talwh prompt, parv, 486; talwgh Bich, 1562.
talwi tallowy, prompt, parv, 486. ^
tali en, ASax, talian, tale, sermocinari, Kath, 795;
tale Chauc. dr. 103; ich talie a, r, 366; hunten par ta-
iled LaT,- 20857; peo mariners criep and talep Alis, 1415;
he taleden wid Morgan La^- 3800; pe toun perof hap
spoke and taled Oow, conf, am, 3, 329.
talkien (talkin) talk, y^fabulari, sermocinari^, prompt,
parv. 486; Mark. 13; talken Chauc, G, t, 774; talke vis,
P. P. 11532; talked a. r, 422: h, m, 17; talkie Lag. 788;
talkede Mor, a. p. 2, 132; Percev, 1526.
talmen (talme), Olcel. talmsi (impedir^, LGerm, Dutch
talmen (cunctarij? talm (taum), deficere? Flor, 769; til ml
tonge talmes rel. ant, 1, 292.
tarn (tame), ASaw. tam, tom, Olcel, tamr, OHOerm,
zamer, tame, Wr, voc. 250; prompt, parv, 486; at, gen,
174; Wr, spec, 71; Oow, conf, am, 1, 144; tom? Ka;th,
1318; tommure (compar,) a, r, 144.
tamien, ASax, tamian, Qoth, (ga)tamjan, tame, f^do*
mare^, prompt, parv, 486; itamed Shoreh. 133.
tange, ASax, 0 Dutch tange, Olcd. tong, OUGerm,
zange, tang (tong), „ forceps^, Wr, voc, 232; tonge prompt,
parv. 496; owl and night, 156; Fum, p, IX, 79; tangen
(dot, pi,) Brand, 22.
tange, Olcel, tangi, tang, „pugio^, Wr, voc, 221;
tonge f^aculeus^, prompt, parv, 496.
tape, tappe, ASax, tseppe, tape, „taenia^, Wr, voc,
196; tapes (pi) Chauc. C, t, 3241.
taper, ASax, tapnr, taper, La'7^, 8084*; Shoreh, 49;
tapur vis. P, P. 11774; taperes (pi) Marh. 18; Bek.
1883.
tapet, ASax, tseppet, Lat, tapSte, tapet, ^tapetfwm,^,
prompt parv. 486; tapit ^tapete, linteum^, W^r, voc, 242.
tappe, ASax. t3eppa(?), OHGerm, zapho, tap, episto-
mium, prompt, parv, 486; Chauc, C. t, 3888; teppe ayenb.
27.
tap pen, LGerm, tappen^ tap, pcdpare, Wr. an. lit, 86;
tep (imperat) a. r. 296.
568 tapstere
tapstere, AScux. tseppestre, tapster, Chauc. C. fc 241;
sacram. 629.
tare tare, Chauc. C. t 3998; taris ^zizanta^^ Wtd,
Mat. 13; taren? Arth. and Merl. 7364.
tasten (taste), OFr, taster, taste, touch, examine^ vis.
P. P. 8720; Flor. 109; taste Chauc. C. t. 12431; tastide
Wicl. John 2; tasted s. s. Web. 1048.
tatered, cmp. LOerm. tater (fibra) Schamb. wb,, tat-
tered, laceratus, cr. P. P. 1502; tatird pr. consc. 1537.
t at e r e n , 0 Dutch tatereu , tattle , „garrire^ , prompt
parv. 487.
tapin, from Olcel. tad (stercvs), tathe, „stercarare*^,
prompt. pai'V. 487.
taunen, tawnen, 0 Dutch tonen, show, manstrare, sL
gen. 1022 & 2034; taunede rel. ant. 1, 226.
tavel, A8ax. tsefel, Olcel. tafl, OHGerm. zabel, uMe
for playing, La^. 8133*.
tavelen (tavelin), ASax. isdtL^n, Olcel. tefla, MHOerm.
zabelen, pZay at tables; tavelep owl and night 1664.
tawer, ASax. tapere, tawer, Wid. gloss.
tawieu (tapen), ASax. tapian, 0 Dutch touwen, OofJi.
taujan, OHGerm. zawen, zowen, taw, subigere, Orm. 1 5908 ;
tawip rel. ant. 2, 175; compos, itawien.
team, ASax. team (progenies, sequela), Olcel. taumr
(habena), OHOerm. zaum, zoum (id.), team, progenies
protelum, a, r. 336; tsem Orm. 2415; tem Rob. Gloue
261, 4; Alis, 2350; ps. 136, 7; teem chron. Engl 147
^ teem („teeme") of foure grete oxen vis. P. P, 13479
teme (dat) Tor. 2022; temes (pi) Fum. p. XXI, 129
4n hors . . . drajp bivore grete temes (carriages f) owl
and night. 774; compos, barmteam,
tear, ASax. tear, OHGerm. zaher m., Olcel. t4r, Goth.
tagr n., tear, lacrima; ter Havel. 286; Mapes 338; teer
lud. Cov. 213; teere Chauc. C. t. 7446; teares (pi.) Kath.
2361; a. r. HO; teares (teres) Lai^. 6075; tseres Orm.
13849; teres owl and night. 42 Q; st. gen.236Q; Gow. conf.
am. 1, 143; tiares ayenb. 173; tearen (dat pi) Horn ^70.
tedir, LGerm. tider, toder, tiider, tedder, Wr. t?oc. 234.
te3 (te3e?), ASax. teag? from teon, dratoer? „t6ye
theca'^, prompt, parv. 487; tie (ace) Gow. conf. am. 2,
246; (dat) s. s. Wr. 2951; Degrev. 552; biloken in hire
t^ye rel. songs VII, 68.
t^se 669
te^e, A Sax. tege, t^ge, tie, ligamen; tesen (dot. pi,)
La^. 20998.
tejen, A Sax, tSgaii(?), t^gan, tie (tee), ligare; teien
(ti3e) LaT^, 20997 ; teyin prompt parv, 487 ; teye Fu7'n,
p. XXI, 130; tien vis. P. P. 652; teide (pret.) a. r. 140;
tied (tised) c. of I. 407; tijed (part.) Mor. a. p. 1,
464; tighed Alis. 779; teid Chauc. C. t 10306; compos.
itejen.
tein, ASax. tan, Ooth. tains, Olcel. teinn, OHGerm.
zein? rod? a tein of silver Chauc. C. t. 13153.
tek, cmp, MHGerm. zic, tick, slight stroke, prompt,
parv. 487.
tel, ASax. (ge)tsel, OSax. (gi)tal, Olcel, tal, tiumber,
a. r. 42 & 372 ; compos, itel.
teld, ASax. teld, Olcel. tiald, OHGerm. zelt, iewi, pa-
m/iow, La3. 31384; ««. ^r^n. 3769; m. Anh. -F. 2624 ; telde
(dat) Iw. 2053.
telde n (telde), Olcel. tialda? tild, set up? Alis. 5067;
tilded pe nettes a. r. 334*; telded Mor. a. p. 2, 1342;
iteld Launf. 263.
tele (tele?) teed, Wr. voc. 165; prompt, parv. 487; sq.
I. deg. 320.
tellen, ASax. tellan, OSax. tellian, Olcel. telja,
OHGerm. zellan, tell, nqrrare, numerare, LaT^. 14; Orm.
4550; St. gen. 497; Chauc. C. t. 4667; telle Wr. p. s.
151; Octav. 575; hit telled narratur, a. r, 74; and his
silver tellen vis. P. P. 184; talde (pret) La^. 2843; KaJth.
1318; Or?w. 5372; Iw. 359; tealde ai/^J. 239; Shoreh,
52; tolde a. r. 66; vis. P. P. 2976; X'X li. he pern tolde
Octav. 587; telde s. s. Web. 798; tolden st gen. 2221;
tald (part) pr. consc. 213 ; told a. r. 356; teld Rich. 5345 ;
compos, bi-, itellen.
tSmen, ASax. tfiman, t^man, /rom team, ^eew, rfraii?,
procreate^ LaT,. 7174; to pitnesse . . . temen (take) Fum.
p. VIII, 64; tsemen Orm. 130; teme owl and night. 499;
h. s. 9546; Idor. a. p. 3^ 316; i nul nout t^me (contend?)
Wr. spec. 32; timen summon? cr. P. P. 1479; temed a.
r. 220; temden (took) hine to hserre La3. 1956.
tfimen (temin), from torn, teem^ y^vacuare^, prompt,
parv. 488; pei teme sadils full tite Halliw. diet 857.
temien, ASax. temian(?), OIceL temja, OHGerm.
zeman, from tame, tame, subdue, a. r. 138; temie La'7,.
670 temse
25231; teme Mapes 335; temede (pret,) a. r. 176 ; temed
(part) Wr, p. s. 214; itemed Kath. 1291.
temse, 0 Dutch tems, temscy cribum, prompt, parv. 488.
t em 8 in, AS ax, temsian, temse, cribrare, prompt, parv,
488.
t^n, ASax, ten(e), t^n(e), OSax, tehan, Goth, taihun,
Olcel, tiu, tio, OHGerm, zehan(i), Lat decern, Grr. dhuiy
Ir, Gael, deich, Welsh deg, Sansc, ^TT, ten (teen), st. gen.
1955; t^n, tene a, r, 200 & 244; ShoreL 92; tSne (t6n)
LaT^. 3388; tene Kath, 794; Bek. 1851; compos, ahte-,
feower-, fif-, ni^en-, seven-, six-, preoten(e).
ten den (tende), ASax. tendan(?), Goth, tandjan, tind,
kindle, inflame, Wr, treat. 135; tende (pres, subj,) a. r.
296 ; tende (pret) s. s. Wr. 2183 ; hi tende here list Fum.
p. IX, 16; itend (part.) Kath. 197; compos, antenden.
teon, A8ax. teon, OSax. tiolian^ Goth, tiuhan, OHGerm.
ziohan, Lat. ducere, draw, train, La'7^. 16081; c. of l. 821;
Alls. 6954; teo (teon) Kath, 2120; k pousend men' ne
mowe hire enes of pe stede teo Furn. p, XXI, 112; tfin
rel. ant 1, 216; Arth. and Merl. 1435; towards Egipte
he gunne t^n st, gen. 1953; he wulde dat he sulde hfem
ten dat hS wel d^wed sulde hen 1913; tee Rob. Gloua.
40, 6; Etch. 5137; lud. Gov. 83; t^ Orph. 280; m. Arth.
F. 1015; tuen harrow. 234; tfleh» teih (pret) La^. 805 <fe
21616; tez St. gen. 320; tey rel. ant. 2, 278; tigh Gow.
conf. am, 2, 318; tu3en Lai^. 1834; tuhen Marh, 22; to-
3en (part) st. gen. 3647; to wen Mor. a. p. 1, 251 ; ccww-
pos. a-, hi-, i-, up-, ttt-, widteon; deriv. te3.
teone, ASax, teona, OSax. tiono^ teen, vexation, La^*
176; a. r. 114; Bek. 829; Alis, 2980; teone, tene Kath.
403 & 620; t^ne Orm, 19866; Shoreh, 130; vis. P. P.
4031; Chauc. G. t, 3108; s. s. Wr. 1797; Rob. Br. 236,
12; Percev. 1345; Triam. 345; m. ^r«A. F. 1449; anger
and tene, sorse and wo si. jrew. 2992; ich lede mi lif wip
tene and kare Wr. an. lit. 7; tuene rel, ant, 1, 263; teo-
nen (pi) h. m. 1,
teonien (t^nin), ASax. teonian, OSax. (ge)tiunean,
teen, vex, y/irritare''' , prompt, pat^. 489 ; tene s. », Wr,
2434; h, s. 7443; Eglam. 444; tene (pres) Mor, a. p, 2,
759; tened Kath. 549; heo teoned a, r. 118; tfinep vis.
P, P, 10460; tenid (part) rel. ant. 2, 196; dep, of R.
11, 16; compos, a-, ofteonien.
teope 571
teope, A Sax. teoda, OS ax.' tehando, Olcel. tiundi,
tiondi, Ooih. taihunda, OHOerm. zehanto, tithe (tenth)y
Bek. G19; t^pe SAorgA. 101 ; tipe vis. P. P. 10573; Chauc.
C. t 488; Mor. a. p. 2, 216; tende Orm. 2715; st gen.
597; ayenb. 2; tenpe h. s. 2926.
teopien (tithin), ASax. teodian, tithe ^ „decimare^,
prompt parv. 495; iteopesed (part.) a. r. 28.
tepinge, ASax. teodung, tithing^ Rob. Glouc. 267, 3.
tere, ASax. teru, teoru, ODutch tere, Olcel. tiara (?),
tar, Wr. voc. 279; terre prompt parv. 489; ter st, gen,
662.
i^YQ hard, difficulty Oaw. gloss.; Degrev. 1409; ant
Arth. X, 4; see tor. -•
ter en (tere) tar, Havel. 707; terred (part.) st. gen,
2596.
teren, ASax. teran, Ooth. (ga)tairan, OHGerm. zeran,
tear^ lacerare, Fum. p. XXV, )50; tere Alis. 5985; Chauc.
C. t 14547; Degrev. 1688; tar (prei.) k. of T. 100; t^ren
Mand, 81; toren (part.) s. .». Web. 782; compos, toteren.
ter3en (teryin), ASax. tergan, tyrgan (vexare, irri-
tare), ODutch tergen (id.), tarry (terry), y^irritare, mora-
ri^', prompt parv. 489; terren y,provoke^, Wicl, gloss:;
tir3eii rel. ant 1, 216; i wol not tarien (tardare) you
Chauc. C. t. 10387; tarye Alis. 20 JO; i tarye Mand.
100; taried (pret) ps. 106, 16; he tarsede k lute while
Fum. p. XI 11^ 179; itaried ,^ fatigaius'^ , rel. ant. 1, 9.
terne, Olcel. tiorn, tarn, lacus, (dat) Mor. a. p. 2,
1041; tame avow. Arth. X, 7.
ter win, ASax. tyrpian, ,^fatigare'^, prompt parv. 489.
tewin tew, curry, prompt parv. 490; see tawen.
ticchen, ASax. ticcen, cmp. OHGerm. zikki, kid, ^hoe-
dus^', Wr. voc. 91; a. r. 100.
tid, Olcel. tidr (assiduus), titt (celeriter), tite, celeriter,
vis. P. P. 8659 ; Mor. a. /?. 2, 64 ; tit Gow. conf. am. 2,
320; h. s. 1764; pr. consc. 1914; Tor. 2063; Amad. Robs.
LVI, 6; m. Arth. F. 3713.
tidliche, Olcel, tidliga (cito), quickly, Kath. 1956*; tid-
llke st gen. 1231.
tid, ASax. OSax. tid, Olcel. tid, OHOerm. zit, tide,
tempus, hora, Orm. 13402; it sal ben de laste tid st. gen.
263; tiide prompt, parv. 493; tide (dat) La^' 14924;
Shoreh. 86; Gow. conf. am. 1, 133; Amis 281; in pe sa-
572 ttden
me tide IMg, st of Th. 3409; tide (ace.) Mark. 18;
6che tide of pe dai Brand, 10; al tide ps. 78, 4; sum
tide Min. 2 ; hadde he ibeou per Anne dai oper tpA bare
tide Fum, p. VIII, 70; tiden (dat pi.) a. r. 22; compos.
sefen-, msel-, morsen-, sumer-, wintertid(e).
ttden (tidin), ASax. tidan(?), tidcy accidere^ evenire,
prompt, parv. 493; Chauc. C. t 4757; tidep Bek. 1928;
tit s. 8. Web. 292; Wr. p. s. 334; bote pu do pis dMe
ne tit pe no part wip me Marg. 308; 3ef Horn is hoi
ant sound Apulf tit no wound Horn 1352; tidde (pret.)
chron. Engl. 642; compos, bi-, i-, mistlden.
tidi, O Dutch tidig, 0 H Germ, zitiger (tempestivtfa)^ ^idy^y
St. gen. 2105; vis. P. P. 5377.
tidinde, tidende, Olcel. tidindi, nuncium, La'T^. 2052
& 10147; tipende Onn. dedic. 158; tipand Iw. 2808.
tiding, Dutch tijding, Germ, zeitung, tidmg^ st. gen.
407; tidinge La^* 2052*; h. m. 45; s. s. Web. 423; ti-
dirige a. r. 70; tipinge owl and night 1169; Bek. 1627.
-ti3, ASax. -tig, Goth, (tigus) pi. -tigjus, Olcel. tigr,
tugr, OHGerm, -zig, -zug, -ty; cotnpos. ahte-, feower-,
fif-, nisen-, seven-, six-, priti(3).
tijel, Lat. tegula, tile, st. gen. 2552.
teghelstan rel. ant. 1, 54.
tihen, ASax. tihan, Go^A. teihan, OHGerm. zihan,
Lat. dicere, accuse; compos, ontihen?
tiht (tist), ASaoj. tiht, accusation? Hartsh. m. t 163.
tiht = piht? tight? 4 wod(e) pat was full tight Tor.
591.
tighten^ Germ, dichten? purpose; tight (part.) Iw.
Ill; Amis 1697; Octov. 1476; tijt Fum. p. r. l. p. 177.
tike, 0 Dutch teke, OHGerm. zeche, tick, ricintis,
prompt, parv. 493; Wr, p. s. 238; teke Wr. voc. 255.
tikel (tikil) tickle, prompt, parv. 493; vis. P. P. 1619;
Chauc. C. t. 3428; tekil lud. Cov. 134.
tikel in tickle, „titiUare'^, prompt, parv. 493; tikeled
(pret.) Chauc. C. t. 5977; (tikelid) Hoccl. I, 204.
til, ASax.(?) OFris. Olcel. til, till, Kath. 719; st. gen.
85; vis. P. P. 653 & 9960; Wicl. John 16; met. horn. 3;
he sesde pus til him Orm. 803 ; til Athenes Chauc. C. t.
2966; if he b6 til god bousom pr. consc. 85; til pat he
scholde to hevene wende c. of I. 44; til pat it h& night
Goto. conf. am. 2, 109; compos, in-, untiL
tile 673
tile, ASax. til? good? so mikel w6x his tile st gen.
1519.
tilie, ASax. tilia, cultor; tili6n (pi,) a, r. 416; rel.
ant. 1, 129; tilies chron. Engl. 93; compos, eordetilie.
tilien, ASax. tilian, teolian (stvdere^ procurare^ co-
lere)y OSax. tilian (colere), OFris. tilia (parere, colere),
ODutch telen, teulen (laborare, colere^ parei^e)^ OHOerm.
zilen fstudere, conari, niti), till, atvdere, procurare, colere^
La'7^. 2618; a. r. 384; tilie Rob. Glouc. 21, 9; vis. P. P.
289; tilen rel. ant. 1, 210; st. gen. 363; „tilliii colere^,
prompt, parv. 494; tilie Rob. Br. 239, 24; wip gold and
silver pou schal(t) paim tilie s. s. Wr. 1563; pei tilen
not pe lond Mand. 64 ; ure loverd more pen two and
pritti jer tiled(e) efter hore luve a. r. 404; tileden Laj.
1940; & tilede here liflode Rob. Olouc. 41, 22; compos.
itilien.
tilie re tiller, st. gen. 1482; Wicl. John 15; dep. of R.
6, 8.
tilien, cmp. ASax. getillan (contingere), draw, take?
to fraude wild he never tilie Rob. Br. 128, 20; to tilie
pis yong man to foli met. horn. 113; til him drawes and
tilies pr. consc. 1183; pat tillep out of pe see Wr. treat.
137; pe leome pat tilde westward Rob. Glouc. 152, 19;
pe niper ende tilde to his chinne Brand. 24; he havede
. . . al pe folk tilled intil his hond Havel. 438; see tullen.
tilten tUt: tilte to gfounde Mor. a. p. 2, 361.
tilde, ASax. tild, tilthy a. r. 78; tilpe Fum. p. VIII,
29; chron. Engl. 20; Gow. conf. am. 2, 190; vis. P. P.
13828,
ti lunge, ASax. tilung, teolung, tilling^ cultural a. r.
296; teolunges studia? 208.
timher, ASax. OFris. timber, Olcel. timbr, OHGerm.
zimbar, timber, La^- 22929; vis. P. P, 13599; Chauc. C.
t. 3666.
timbrien, ASax. timbrian, Olcel. timbra, OHGerm.
zimbren, timber*, aedificare, La'^. 5940; timbren a. r. 124;
Orm. 13368; timbre vis. P. P: 7297; timbred (paH.) Will,
gloss.; compos, itimbrien.
time, ASax. tima, Olcel. timi, time, La^- 291; Kath.
2; Orm. 688; Shoreh. 83; Wr. treat. 136; Chauc. C. t.
35; pene time rel. ant. l, 175; sum time a. r. 92; bi
time he aros Fum. p. XII, 118; timen (pi.) c. of I.
674 " ttmen
1403; fele times vis. P. P. 8681; 3 ttmes Mand. 169;
compos, liftnne.
timellche timely^ Rob. Glouc. 258, 23; timluker (compar.)
Kath. 2117.
timen, happen, st. gen. 3820; hit timed h. m. 35; itt-
med La7^. 27978.
tin, A Sax. Olcel. tin, OHOertn. zin, Hriy stannum, rd.
ant. 1, 129.
tinclen tinkle, Wicl. gloss.
tind, ASax. tind, Olcel. tindr, MHOerm. zint, *i/ic
(tindf), dens, ramus, Trist. 1, 47; tinde (dot.) Mor. a. p.
1, 78; Lidg. m. p. 203; tindes (pi.) a. r. 354; (tindis)
Triam. 1085.
tinder, ASax. tinder? tynder? tinder, LaT^. 29244.
tin en (tine), Olcel. t^na, lose, perdere, vis, P. P. (584
& 13643; Rob. Br. 15, 27; Min. 46; Amad. Robs. LXIV,
12; Percev. 911; met horn. 73; apol. 43; ttnes(t) (pres.)
St. gen. 3518; tines pr. consc. 2027; tine (subj.) /;«. 25, 9.
tinkere tinker, vis. P. P. 3109.
t inn in tin, prompt, parv. 4 94; tinned (part.) Ghauc
h. off. 1482.
tinsel tinsel, ps. 87, 12.
tintrehe, tintreohe, ASax. tintrege, torment, Kath.
404 & 620.
tip, ODutch tip, MHGerm. zipf, ^i}?, acumen, pnynipt.
494; vort pe nede tippe a. r. 338.
tipet, /rom tip, tippet, prompt parv. 494; Chauc. C.
t 233; (tipit) WV. voc. 238; (tippet) iioi. i?r. 2S0, 2.
tir, ^/yao;. OS ax. tir, Olcel. tirr, glory, power j La;^.
2051, 4237 (fe 6542.
tirful ia3. 2893.
tirien, ASax. tirian, tyrian? tire, pull: tire Uartsk.
m. t 112; tired rel. ant. 1, 218; whos stomak foules tiren
ever mo Chauc. Troll. 784; compos, totirien.
tite?
tit(e)mase titm(yuse, Wr. voc. 188; titemose promptt. parv.
494.
titte, ASax. titt, ODutch titte, Fr. tette, MHGerm.
zitze, tit (^^e^, <ea^^ ; tete y^uber^, prompt parv. 489 ; Gow?.
cow/, am. 1, 268; Chauc. C. t. 3704; tette st geii. 2621;
tittes (pi.) Lan^. 5025; Kath. 2129; a. r. 330; Wr. spec.
35.
tidien 575
tidien, ASax, tidian, Indian, concede^ grant; tipe Rob,
Glouc. 114, 18; i tipe it to god lud. Gov, 36; ttpep Orm.
5365; compos, itudien.
Tiw? ASax. Tip(?), OIceL T^r, see Gr, myth. 175,
Mars : Tiwes dai, ASax. Tipes dseg, OFris. Ties dei, OIceL
T^s dagr, OHGerm. Zies tag, Tuesday, dies Martis, Bek,
2462; Arth. and Merl. 8787.
to, te, ASax. td, OS ax. OFns. to, te, OHGerm. zuo,
za, ze, to: p^ he to bisne nom La'T^. 30; vailed to p6r
eorde a. r. 18; peo pat h4m to (var. read, to heom) lu-
ted Kaih. 1781; godes engel com him to (=t6 him)
Orm. 143; and warne men to hore note owl and night.
330; me ches him to kinge Boh. Glouc. 302, 4; tac pe
rode to pi staf Wr. spec. 106; that t might borow(e) it
to this dede m. Arth. F. 172; werp nu to token diin dat
wand St. gen, 2803; to daie hodie, La7^. 5442; to nijt
hac node, Beh. 1574; to mor3en cra^y st. gen. 3017; to
(till) we be gon Town. myst. 64 ; pe king gon to spekene
La'7^. 24722; hwat heo haved to donne a. r. 52; demde
hire te deade Marh. 19; peo pet is iwend te wulvene
a. r. 120; vor te beon 38; stercllche (heo) to stopen Zraj.
9798; p^ Bruttes to rsesden 26645; to too, nimis, Onm.
2899; to Strang ayenb. 51; to longe Fum. p. VIII, 178;
compos, h^r-, hwar-, in-, par-, unto.
t6com(e), ASax. tocyme, adventus, met. horn, 8.
toflight, OHGerm. zuofluht, refuge, ps. 9, 10.
toforen tofore, Kath. 51; toforn s. s, Web. 304; tofore
Wr. treat. 133; vis. P. P. 3387; t?J-vore owl and night,
1781.
tojein contra, Marh. 15; a. r. 130; t^seines Laj. 18129;
c. of I. 386; Horn 1328; tOjsenes Orm. 8632.
toname toyiame, cognomen. Bob. Br. 168, 2; tonome (to-
name) iaj. 9388.
toschutten shut to f schutted al pet purl to a. r. 96.
tosteken steak to, obserare? and stek to pe dore s. s, Wr,
1398.
toward toward, La7^. 566; Wr. treat, 134; t6pard Kath.
412; Orm. 5038.
to-, ASax. to-, OFris. to-, te-, OSax. te-, OHGerm,
za(r)-, zp(r), dis-.
tobeaten beat to pieces; to-betep owl and night. 1608;
tobeot (pret.) a. r. 106; Fum. p. XXIII, 53.
676 to-
tobellen hlow^ swell asunder; tobollen (part.) cu r. 122;
Orm. 8080; vis, P. P. 2641.
toberen, -4./Saa?. toberan, hear asunder, differre; tebeored
A. 7W. 31 ; Putifar and his wtf dat hem so to-bar st. gen,
2146; hou his sustren h^m to-beeren c, of L 622.
tobiten bite to pieces; to-bite (part) Wid. gloss.
tobl^wen blow asunder; tobla|>en (part.) Orm. 8030; to-
blowen a. r. 122.
tobreden, ASax. tobredan, pull asunder; to-brode (part.)
owl and night, 1006.
tobreiden, ASacc. tobregdan, braid asunder; to-braid (preL)
Gow, conf, am, 2, 53.
tobreken (to-breke) break to pieces^ owl and night. 1562;
8. s, Wr. 301 ; to-breked a. r, 164; to-brak Alis. 570;
Gow. conf. am, 3, 296; to-broke (part,) vis. P. P. 4620.
tobreosen? demolish? p4 workes pe ser weore tobrosene
La^, 16952.
tobresten burst asunder , Orm, 16147; to-bi'este Degree.
1609; to-bersted (pres) a, r. 264; tobrast (pret) sacram,
48; tobarst Laj. 1921; Alis. 2325; pe bondes to-braste
h. s. 10673.
tobrAsen (tobrtsen) bruise in pieces^ Orm. 12032; to-brt-
sed Havel, 1950.
tobrutten cut in pieces; tobrutte (pret.) Laj. 1602.
tobunen? to-bunep (pres.) owl and night, 1164; to-boned
Shoreh. 86.
tocleoven (to-cleve) cleave asunder, vis, P, P, 7704; Chauc,
Troil, 6983; to-clef (pret) Gow, conf am. 3, 296; to-
clsef Orm. 14798; to-cluven La'T^. 1920.
tocheowen cheio to pieces; to-cheowed a. r. 202.
tochinen burst asunder: mln heorte wule to-chine owl
and night, 1563; to-ch4n (to-chon) Lai^. 21235.
todselen, ASax. todselan, OFris, todela, OSax, tedelian,
OHGerm, zeteilen, deal asunder, divide, La^ 9619; Orm.
10495; to-dealen a, r. 186; to-ielep c. of I, 845.
todaschen dash in pieces; to-daschte (pret) c. of I. 1342;
bd weoren to-dascte Lai^, 1469.
todrseven (to-dreven) disperse, a, r, 254; to-dr^fed La^-
330; to-dreved c. of I, 446; to-dreaved Kath. 92.
todrasen draw to pieces, Laj. 1506; st, gen. 191; todrawe
Amad. Robs, XVI, 10; to-drauhd a. r. 122; to-drogh
(pret) Iw. 823; to-drough Alis. 4659; to-drowe Fum. p.
to- 577
XIX, 249; VIS. P. P. 5672; to-drawe (part.) s. a, Wr.
877.
todriveu drive asunder^ LaT^. 26048; to-drive Wr. treat.
136; c. of I. 862; to-dr4f Laz- 1604; to-driven (part.)
Kath. 2079; todrifen Orm. 16397.
tofalleu faU to pieces, Lai^. 18867; to-valp ayenh. 184;
tofelle ( pi'ot. subj.) Orm. 16185.
tofieoten, OHGerm. zafliozan, fleet asunder, difjluere; to-
vleoteii a. r. 72.
tofreteii corrode; to-vret (pres.) a. r. 202.
togiia^eii (to-gnawe) gnaw to pieces, Alis. 4r)29; pr. consc,
863; to-gii6we (pret) Fur^i. p. X/X, 248; to-gnawe (|)ar«j)
rel. ant. 1, 167.
togniden (tognide) rub to pieces, ps. 17, 43*; tognod 104,
33*.
tohakken (tohakke) hack to pieces, Rob. Glowc. 141, 14.
toheaweii (toheowen) hew to pieces, La.'T^. 6734; to-hewe
Horn 1324; to-heu (pret.) Fiim. p. XIX, 228; to-hewen
Ghauc. C. t. 2611; toheawen, toh^wen (part.) Xaj. 178
& 1557.
tohurren? a. r. 426*.
tohwideren? pat alle pise fopr hpeoles to-hpideren to
stiicches Kath. 2018; to-hwidered o hweoles a. r. 062.
tokerve(n) carve to pieces, Mor. a. p. 2, 1700.
tolimien dismember; to-limed a. r. 84; tolimet h. m. 21.
tolidien dismember; tolideden iaj. 4226.
toluggeii lug to pieces; to-lugged vis. P. P. 1315.
toluken pull asunder, Kath. 2123; io\Q2iQ> ( pret) Mark. 7;
toluken La^. 2602; toloken (ms. to loken) (part) Marh.ij.
torenden (to-rende), OFris. to-, terenda, rend to pieces,
Marg 182; vis. P. P. 5833; to-rended a. r. 362; to-rente
(pret) s. s. Wr. 484; to-reiit (part.) rel. ant. 1, 46.
toreosen fall to pieces.^ -^^S* 9245 ; torses (pret) 9426.
toriven rive to pieces. Hob. Br. 170, 8 ; torof (pret.) LaT^.
7844*; Gow. conf. am. 3, 296; Amad. Hobs. XL V III, 8;
to-riven (part) Havel. 1953; Mor. a. p. 1, 1196.
tosliseden separatcy Ot^m. 19862; [toscaedde (pret.) LaT^.
30262.]
toschaenen (toscsenen, toscenen) split to pieces, Lut^. 2309
& 26052; to-shenep owl and night. 1118; toske^ned?
(printed toske3red) Orm. 1498.
toschaken shake to pieces; to-schaked owl and night. 1645.
37
678 toft
toschiften (to-schifte) shift asunder, Shoreh. 27.
toschiveren (to-schivere) shiver to pieces. Alia. 2728; to-
shivrede Hick, thes, 1, 168.
tosnseden cut to pieces; tosn^dde? (printed tosnadde) Zaj.
28060.
tosprseden (to-spr^de) spread asunder, Bek. 2134; tospret
(pres.) a. r. 402.
tospringeu spring asunder, dissilire: &r him 6u3te pdherte
tospringe fms, to springe) c. of L 593 ; tosprunge (prei.)
h. s. 10673.
toswellen swell asunder; to-spollen (part.JKath, 842; a. r. 282.
toswingen swing to pieces; toswungen (part) La^. 8026.
tot^sen (to-tose) discerpere, owl and night, 70.
totereu tear to pieces, sL gen. 2089; to-tere Havel, 1839;
te-teren a. r. 84; to-, te-tered 362; totere (pret.) Marg,
126; to-toren (part.) La^. 4994; Wr. spec 70.
totirien pull asunder; te-tired rel. ant 1, 218.
totoggen pull asunder; te-togged rel, ant. 1, 218.
totorvien throw to pieces; to-torvep owl and night, 1164.
totreden tread to pieces, a. r. 166; to-trad (pret.) Wid.
gloss. 45; to-trMen Alis. 3946; to-trMen LaT^. 26771;
to-treden (part.) 380; to-trede Shoreh. 29.
totwsemen part asunder: pe eorde totpwemde (^t/w. to
tpemde) Marh. 17; ure 16verd willeliche to-tweamede his
soule vrom his bodie a. r. 396; to-twemden La'7^. 26693.
totwicchen twitch to pieces; to-twichep owl and night
1645; to-twiht (part) Wr. p. s. 337; to-twist Hardw.
poem 59, 6.
totwinnen twin asunder; totpinnep Orm. 19060; to-twin-
nede a. r. 360.
towaeven, OHOerm. zeweiben (dispergere) ^ to-weaved (part)
a. r. 148.
towerpen throw asunder; toperpest Orm. 16199; to}H)r-
pen (part.) 16277.
toft, ASaoc. toft(?), Olcel. topt, toft, „campus^, prompt
parv. 495; vis. P. P. 27.
toggen (toggin), LGerm. tocken? OH Germ, zocchon?
draw, pull, prompt parv. 495; a. r. 424; rel. ant. 1, 59;
toggid Marh. 14; toggid (pret.) Alis. 2305; U)gged (paH)
Mapes 339; compos, totoggen.
to3ien, 0 Dutch togen, Olcel. toga, MHGerm. zogen,
tow, irahere; to3ede La^. 7558*.
toh 679
toh, ASax. toh, OHOerm. z4her? tough (tow), met.
horn. XV; tough Chauc. r. r. 1726; tow (tou?) reL ant.
2, 29; tou Eob. Glouc. 515, 12; toje (pi.) La^. 5865*;
toghe Octov. 1084.
toht (touht) totight, tensiis, Wr. p. s. 331; tought
Chauc. C t. 7849; tojt 2?o6. GZowc. 22, 14; towt Hardw.
2)oem 28, 8; pe tohte ilete owl and night 1444.
toil en toil? to toilen wip pe erpe cr. P. P. 1480; it
was . . . reultche toiled to and fro Mapes 338.
tol^ ASax. toll, OSax. tol, Olcel. tollr, OHGerm. zol^
^oM, ^vectigal'^, prompt parv. 495; Ziaj. 13316; ayenb.
192; P. P. i?. 542.
tolbope ,^telonium'% Wr. vocr. 274; PFiW. Mat 9.
tollious f^telonium^^ , prompt parv. 496.
tol, ASax. Olcel. tol, <ooi, s^. ^e/i. 469; Wart, hist 2,
109; tole (plJ) Alis. 815; tooles z;^. P. P. 5966; tola
fJa^ pi.) Arth. and Merl. 507.
toilen (toUin) toll^ trahere, allicere, prompt parv. 196,
tolli owl and night. 1625; pis tolled* him touward pe a.
r. 290; hk tollid to gedeies ant toggid Marh. 14; toUid
his oune wif a wai s. s. Wr. 3052.
toller e, ASax. tollere, toll-gatherer^ h. s. 5572; tol-
ler(e)s (pi.) vis, P. P. 439.
torn (toom), ASax. t6m(?), OSax. tomi, Olcel. tomr,
loom, ,.vacuus'^, p>rompt parv. 496; Flor. 144; Itoi, Br.
192, 13; tome saule „anima7n inanem^^ ps. 106, 9*; pu
ledest ferde tome owl and night. 1670; tome (pi-) Mar.
mir. pi. 128.
tom (toom), Olcel. tom, vacant time^ leisure, prompt
parv. 496; Will, gloss.; Mcr. a. p. 1, 134; tome Rob.
Olouc. 557, 15; 5. 5. Web. 3; p\ consc. 6248; i have no
tome to telle vis. P. P. 1254.
top, ASax. topp (top), OFris. top, Olcel. toppr,
OHOerm. zoph, top, cacumen, turbo, prompt parv, 496;
Alis. 1417 & 1121 \ Chauc. C. t 592; top ne more owl
and night 1326; top and tail Arth. and Merl. 8136; a
top of flax rel. ant. 2, 78; toppe (dat) Hardw. poem 11;
Triam. 764; bi pone toppe he liine nom La^- 684; com-
pos. for(e)top.
tor hard, difficult, Will, gloss.; Gaw. gloss.; tor for to
paien a. r. 108*; Strang & tor & hefis lif Orm. 6350;
see tere.
37*
580 tord
tord, ASax. ODutcJi tord, turd, „stercti3^, Wr. voc.
208; prompt, parv, 497; Chauc. C, t 14370; pou art not
worp k tord -Halliw, 7iug. poet 16.
tor pi en topple, tumble, a, r, 322; iturpled 266.
torvien, ASacc, torfian, throw; torvede La^. 16703*;
compos, totorvien.
toten toot, look, a. r. 52; vis. P. P. 10836; tote Gow,
conf, am. 2, 143; t6te (imperat.) Fui*n. p. XXIX, 27; to-
tede Havel. 2106.
toteron totter, y^vacillare^ , prompt, parv, 498.
toti totty, dizzy, Chauc. C. t. 4252; Halliw. nug.
poet. 1.
tod, ASax. tod, OFris. toth, OSax. tand. Oath, tun-
pus m., Olcel. tonn /., OHGerm. zan(d), Welsh dant. Lot.
dens gen. dentis, Sanscr. '^^^> Bopp's gloss. 163, Gr. 6-
8o6c, o8tt)V gen. oSovto^ m., tooth, a. r. 218; st. gen. 4148;
top Gow. conf, am. 2, 252; ted (nom. ace. pi.) ICath, 194;
a. r. 288; tSp s. s. Wr. 2592; toden (dat.pl.) La^. 21384.
tow, ASax. top(?), 0 Dutch touw, Olcel. to? (cmp. Dan.
tave), ^OM?, stuppa, Gow. conf . am. 2, 315; vis. P. P. 11856;
Chauc. C. t. 3772.
towaille, OFr. touaille, totoel, Hand. 250.
trahtnen, ASax. trahtnian, expound; trahtned (part)
Orm. 11680.
trampelin, Dutch trampelen, LGenn. trampeln, trample,
prompt, parv. 499.
t r a m p i n , LGei^m. trampen, Dan. trampe, tramp, prompt,
parv. 499; trampip Wicl. gloss.
trappe, ASax. treppe? 0 Dutch OFr. trappe, trap,
^decipula", prompt, parv. 499; Orm. 12301; Chauc C t.
145.
trappe caparison? Alis. 3 i2 1 ; trappes phaleraef Rich.
1516.
trap pen, ODutch trappen, trap; trapped (trappid)
ndeceptus, ilhiqueatus^^, prompt, parv. 499; Lidg. st. of Th.
1830; compos, bitrappen.
travailin, Fr. travailler, travel, ,^lahorare^, prompt,
parv. 499; travaile pr. consc. 5942; travaille iter Jacere,
vis. P. P. 10812; pu travaillest per aboute nost Fum. p.
XIII, 163.
trave, Ital. Portug. trave, trave, prompt, parv. 500;
Chauc. C. t. 3282.
tred 581
tred, ASax.(f) 0 Dutch trede, tread, passttSy Flor,
1882; treden (pi) a, r. 380.
tredil treadle^ prompt parv. 501.
treden, ASax, tredan, OFris. treda, OHOemh, tretan,
tread, calcare, Orm, 2571; we trede Chauc, C. t 3024;
trad (pi^et) Orm. 2561; pou tr^de reL ant 1, 49 ; trMen,
traden, troden Wicl. gloss, 46; troden vis, P. P. 7286;
treden (part) Orm, 4416; itrede owl and night 501;
compos, for-, totreden.
tre3e (treye), ASax, trega, Olcel.tregi, cmp. also Goth.
trigo, affliction, grief, rel, ant, 1, 113; Wr, an, lit, 6; pr.
consc. 7327; per is blisse 4 buten (abuten?) treje Fum.
p. VIII, 187; al pat whilom was murpe is turned to
treie and tene Wr,.p, s, 340; traye s, s. Wei. 1681.
treje, ASax, tryge, LQerm, truge (alveolits, trullajf
tray; treyes (pi) Bich,, 1490.
t resin, ASax. tregian, Olcel. trega, afflict, grieve: du
tresest me st gen, 3975; traied (pret,) ps, 6, 11; s, s.
Web. 523; trayed (part) Alis. 3046.
t r e n d e 1 (trendil), ASax. MEOerm, trendel, trendle
(trindle, trundle), ^hoop^, WicL gloss. 46; ^insuhulum^^
Halliw. diet. 887; „trochlea^, prompt, parv. 602; „trindil
trochlea*'', Wr, voc. 217,
trenden, Dan. trende, turn, windf Horn hire up hente
and in his armes trente Horn 434; and hire bokes wen-
t(e) and trent(e) s, s, Weh,2370; aboute itrent SAoreA. 137.
trendlen, iiJ3^6rer7w. trendeln, trindle (trundle) : letten
teares trendlen Kath, 2361; pes appel trendii from pon
trowe Old and night, 135; trendel (imperat) I, c, c. 45;
trendeled (pret.) Mor. a, p. 1, 41; trendelid Bich, 4506;
his hevid trindeld on pe sand Iw, 3259; trendled (part.)
rel, ant, ], 225; trendUd Wicl. gloss.
trennen, 0 Dutch MHOerm. trennen, separate? Ach
top fram oper is trent rel, ant 2, 212.
treo, ASax, treo(p), OSax. trio, Goth, triu dat pi.
trivara, OFris. Olcel, trS, tree, Kath. 1192; pat treo La^-
26061; pet treo, treou a. r, 150 & 392; trew st gen.
3301; tree vis, P. P. 10800; tre „arhor, lignum^, prompt
parv. 500; s, s. Wr, 599; treouwes (gen.) a, n 150; trewe
(dat) Arth. and Merl. 1599; trowe (r. w. growe = greowe)
owl and night 135; (r. w. knowe) Shoreh, 159; treowen,
treou (jyl.) La^- 1835 & 25978; treon Wr. treat. 136;
682 treo^
treon, tron owl ancl night. 1131 & 1199; treos Orm. 14;
trowes AUs, 6762; compos, appel-, cheri-, per-, plum-,
war3-, wtntreo.
treope, ASax, treope, tr^pe (trype?), OSax. triwi
(for triuwi?), OFris. triuwe, trouwe, OHGenn, (ge)truwer
(truwer?), triuwer, Olcel. trur, true, fidus, Kath. 231;
treowe a. r. 68; treowe, treouwe (trewe) Lai^, 8851 &
31068; trewe st gen, 720; Shoreh. 124; Trist. 1, 10; vis.
P. P. 635; Eglam. 262; triwe Bob. Gloiic. 488, 6; triewe
Ltd^. m. ^. 55; truwe prompt, parv, 503; trope Omi.
6177; treoure (compar) La^. 8932; treoweste (superlat.J
25487; compos, itreowe, ortrowe; see trig,
treopllche truly, Mark. 20; treoullche a. r. 218; treuliche
Boi. Olouc. 348, 5; tr^uli MawcZ. 48.
treowsci^pe fidelity, La^. 9818; treoweschipe a. r. 8.
trewe, ^iSaa*. treop, OSax. treuua (=:=: treuwa?), OFris,
treuwa, triuwa, trouwa, OHOerm. truwa (truwa?), triuwa,
Olcel tru, cmp. also Goth, triggva, faith, truce, Chauc,
Troil. 5981; Roh. Br. 195^ 8; Triam. 1251.
trope n, ASax. treopian, trtipian (trupian?), OHGerm.
triuwen, truwen, truen, Olcel. trua, cmp. also Goth, trauan,
trow, confidere, credere, Orm. 214; trowe vis. P. P. 11697;
pr. consc. 3776; trowe (pres.) Chauc. C. t. 693; h. s.
483; troue ant. Arth. XXII, 9; true rel. ant. 1, 22; treo-
ped Kath. 1334; treowed (trouep) La'i^. 3413; trewid st.
gen. 2037; trowep Mand. 6; trowede Boh. Glouc. 110, 1;
compos, mis-, ortrowen.
treounesse trueness, a. r. 294.
treows (treowes) truce, faith, AUs. 2808; trewes Rich.
3207; Trist. 1, 11; li beaus disc. 537; treus Rob. Br.
195, 17; triws a.-r. 286; triwes Rob. Glouc. 488, 18;
truwes k. of T. 215; truwis prtmpt. parv. 503.
treowsien, ASax. treopsian, confide; treousede LaT^.
9308.
treowpe, ASax. treopd, OHGerm. (ga)triuwida, cmp.
also Olcel. trygd, truth (trouth, troth), fides, fidclitas. Alts.
4115; treowde, treoude LaT^. 9819 & 25471; trewde rel.
ant. 1, 130; st. gen. 1524; treupe Rob. Glouc. 514, 11;
c. of I. 1294; Wr. spec. 30; Wicl. John 4; treupe^ trupe,
troupe vis. P. P. 630, 753 & 3863; troude a. r. 310;
troupe Chauc. C. t. 46; jjr. C07isc. 4388; troppe Orm.
1350; trowthe prompt, parv. 503; compos, or-, wantrowpe.
tridel 583
t rid el pellet of dung, rel, ant. 1, 53; [tirdil prompt,
parv. 494.]
trien (trim) try^ ^eligere^, prompt parv. 502; dep. of
R. 11, G; tried vis. P. P. 874.
trig, O/ceZ. tryggr, Goth, triggvs? irigf fidvs: trig
& trope Orm. 6177; see treowe.
triklen trickle; trikland Iw. 1558; triklond Halliw.
diet. 889.
trillin, Dan. trille, Swed. trilla, trillj „volvere^, prompt,
parv. 502; trille Mor. a. p. 1, 78; ye moote trille (turn)
k pin Chauc. C. t. 10630; mani k teere trilling on nod
cheeke 7446; trillid (pret.) Octav. 269; see drillen.
trinen, Dan. trine, go; trinande Mor. a. p. 2, 976;
tron (pret.) 2, 132.
trip trip, caterva, Rob. Br. 203, 26; trippe Percev.
186.
trip pin, Dutch trippen, Dan. trippe, Swed. trippa,
trip, y^caespitare^ , prompt, parv. 503.
trod? ASax. trod, trod,passus; trades (pi.) a. r. 380*;
(trodus) chron. Vilod. 15.
tro3 (trowgh, trough), ASax. OHGerm. trog, trough,
y^alveus^, pj^ompt. parv. 503; Chauc. G. t. 3620.
trollin, LGerm. trullen ? froZZ (lJ?n^ZZ), „volvere", prompt
parv. 503; pus hap he trolled forp pise two and pritti
winter vis. P. P. 12675.
trone, Gr. Opovoc, throne, a. r. 40; Lidg. m. p. 12.
trublen, Fr. troubler, trouble, a. r. 268; turblide
Wicl. Mk 9.
trufle, OFr. trufle, trifle, Rob. Glouc. 417, 4; vis. P.
P. 12370; trufles (pi.) a. r. 106; ayenb. 58.
truken („trukken"), Fr. troquer, truck, ^cambire^,
prompt, parv. 503 ; pet for km worldllche luve his lave
trukie a. r. 408.
trukien, ASax. trucian, truck, deficere, Kath. 1814;
eaver se pu m^re haves se pe schalmi-re trukie (trukien)
h. m. 7 ; trukien (trokie) Zaj. 17171; troken st gen. 106;
trukede (pret) La^. 16416; jif bileave him trukede a.
r. 230. ■
t r u m , ASax. trum, firm, strong ; compos, untrum.
trume, ASax. truma, troop ^ h. m. 21; st gen. 1829;
trume (trome) La^- 28352; trome Shoreh. 108; Havel.
8; Arth. and Merl. 5108; compos, schildtrume.
584 trume
trume trim?
trumelich? nutted trimeliche metes f^el. ant. 1, 132.
trumien, trummen? AS ax. trymian, trymman, triin;
compos, bitrumien.
trump e, Olcel. OHGerm. trumba, trump ^ „tuba^y
prompt parv. 503; trumpes Alis. 185.
triist, OFris. tr4st, OHGerm. trost, Ofcel. traust, Goth.
trausti, trust, fiducia, a. r. 202; Mand, 283; have trust
on his help L m. 11; trfst Wr. p. s. 304; erl of T, 550;
(triste) Fmn. p. V^, 5; Eglam. 546; trist, trost WicL
gloss,; trest (misprinted treft) dep. of li. 6, 1; coinpos,
mis-, un-, wantrUst.
trust, Olcel. traustr (fidus), OHGerm. {gi)tr6sier (fre-
tusj, confident^ a. r. 6G*; trost Uoh. Br. 60, 24; trest
Arih. and Merl. 271.
? trostli nC07ifidently^, Wicl. gloss.
trusten (trustin), Olcel. treysta, OHGerm. trosten,
trusty fidere, Mark. 7; Maud. 226; tristen Havel, 253;
triste Skoreh. 118; Gow. conf am. 1, 17 6; e?d of 2\ 230;
tristen, trosten Wicl. gloss.; trosten cr. P. P. 472; trosti
ayenh. 242; tresten rel. ant. 1, 181; ne triste ich to non
oper maine owl and night 760; trestep Lai^. 17941*;
treistes Bob. Br. 119, 14; traistes pr, consc. 109! ; we
truste Chauc. C, t 503; alle pat on h^m trusten Kath,
503; if pei . . . truste in god almighti vis. P. P, 7146 ;
ivVL^iQ (pret.) Kath. 2222; Boh. Glouc. 204,3; triste i^ra^irf.
5; compos, mistrosten.
trust i trusty, Marh. 13; a. r. 260; Wr. spec. 47; vis.
P. P. 5062 ; tristi dep. of Bich. 11, 24; Mor. a. p. 2, 763.
trute (troute), Fr. truite, Lat tructa, trout, Wr. voc.
222; prompt parv. 503.
tub be, LGerm. tubbe, Dutch tobbe, tubj prompt parv.
504; Chaiic. C. t 3G21.
tudren, ASax. tydran, procreate: to tidrsn & to tic-
men Orwi. 18307; tudered (part) st gen. 630.
tuft tuft, Chauc. C. t 557.
tuggen (tugge), LGerm. tucken? OHGerm. zucchen?
tug, h. s. 9287; ituggid Hoccl. /, 197.
tuje, ASax. tyge?
?tubrugge dra^vhridge, Bob. Glouc. 543, 8; Wr. p. s. 2-22.
tuht, ASax. tyht, OHGerm. zuht, from teon, disci-
pline; compos, untuht.
tahten 585
tuhten, ASax, tyhtan, draw, discipline, instruct, c, r.
208; ti3t(e) Mor. a, p, 1, 717; to Mahune heo tiihted
La7^. 27321; tihten & turnen hajpen folc to lefen uppo
Cristc Orm. 7048; tuliten (pret) LaT^. 810; pat pe lope
gost liem tihte & ec taulito Fum, p. VIII, 135; Alisaun-
der p6 to reste is tight Alis. 4485; ituht Wr, p. s. 184;
hwon he haved inouh ibeateu his child & haved ituht
hit wel a. r. 184.
tuhtle conduct, discipline f LaT^. 21675; compos, un-
tuhtle.
tukien, ASax, tucian, tuck, vellicarc, cogere; pu tu-
kest owl and night. 03; ha tuked ure godes to balepe &
to bismere Kath. 550; & tuked hire al to wundre h. m.
17; he was ... so scheoraeliche ituked and so seoruh-
fulliche ipiued a. r. 366; itouked hie Chauc. C. t. 7319;
cloop . . . itouked vis. P. P. 10533.
tukcre (touker) tucker, „fidlo'^, Wr. voc. 181; Wicl.
gloss.
tulk, tolk, OIceL tulkr, man. Gate, gloss.
tullien, tulle n, ASax. (for)tyllan, till, attract: wip
empti hand men may na hawkes tulle Chauc. C. <. 4132;
of pe purse pat selver heo tulled (r. w. fulled) rel. songs
VII, 40; mine liht(e) 14tes tulde him erest upon me a.
r. 320.
tumbestere, from ASax. tumbian (saltare), female
dancer, Halliw. diet. 894; tombesteris (pi) Chauc. C. t.
13892.
tumblen, Dan. tumle, Swed. tumla? tumble, Alis.
2465; „tumlin volutare'^ , prompt, parv. 506; tumblep
Shoreh. 34; tumblide y^saltavif^ , Wicl. Mat. 14; tombled
lioh. Br. 10, 16.
tumbler tumhler, Wicl. gloss.; tumlare prompt, parv^
50 6.
tun, ASax. 0 Dutch tun m., Olcel. tun n. (septum),
OH Germ, zun m. (sepcs), town, septum,^ oppidum, Orm.
7016 & 8629; rel ant. 1,217; st. gen. 713; Havel. 1001;
toun Eob. Glouc. 394, 15; Chauc. C. t. 10046; tunes
(tonnes) (gen.) LaT^. 1039; tune (dat.) a. r. 418; owl
and night. 1167; compos. bur3-, l^htun.
?tunhof (-„hove" ) tun -hoof, ,^hedera terrestris^\ prompt,
parv. 506.
tunder (tundir), 0/ceZ. tundr, MHOerm. zunder, tunder,
586 tftnen
fames, prompt parv, 506; (r, w. wunder) rel. ant, 1, 220;
tender vis. P. P, 11857.
t u n e n , ASax, t^nan, OHOerm, zunen, from tAn, tine
(teen), sepire, a, r. 62; tinin prompt parv. 49 i*^ tine Fum.
p. r, I. p. 167', tunden La^. 15320; compos, bitunen.
tunge, ASax. OS ax. tunge, Olcel. tunga, Ooth. tuggo,
OHOerm. zunga, tongue^ Kath. 194; a. r. 70; Orm. 4869;
st gen. 372; Gow. conf. am. 1, 64; Ghauc. C. t 267;
tunge, tonge vis. P. P. 102 & 5058; tonge Rob. Glotic.
12, 11; Percev. 628; tungen (pi.) a. r. 410; tongen
Shoreh. 100.
tunne, ASax. tunne, Olcel. OHGerm. Ir. Gael, tunna,
tun, a. r. 214; rel. songs V, 110; tonne ayenh. 27; Chauc.
a t 3892.
tuppe tup, f^vervex^, Wr. voc. 219.
tur, ASax. tur, OHGei^m. turre, Lat. turris, tower, a.
r. 226; st gen. 661; tur (tour) Lai^. 7763; tour harrow.
31; vis. P. P, 27.
turf, ASax. turf, Olcel. torfa, OHGerm. zurba, turf
LaT^. 15395; owl and night. 1165.
turn turn, a. r. 280; h. m. 47; turnes Kath. 853.
turn en, ASacr. tyrnan, Olcel. turnsi, OHGerm. turnen,
Fr. tourner, Lat tornare, turn, Orm. 169; tornen c. of I.
1211; torne vis. P. P. 14019; terne Arth. and Merl.
7940; turned rel. songs I, 3; turninde a. r. 356; turnle
LaT^. 4092; Brand. 24; turnden Mark, 19.
turnare turner, prompt parv. 507.
turtle, ASax, turtle, Lat. turtur, turtle, Orm. 989;
tortle W7\ spec. 38; turtles (pi.) Hand. 87.
turteldouf(e) met. horn. 159.
tusch, ASax. tuse, tux, OFris. tusk, tusk (tush),
Eglam. 383; io^c^ prompt parv. 497; tuskes (pi.) rel.
ant. 1, 8; toskes ps. 57, 7; tuxes a. r. 280; Alis. 6547.
tusk el, ASax. tuxel? tuxlis (pi.) Octov. 929.
tute (toute), Dutch tuit? cuius, Fum. p. XXXV ^ 136;
Chauc. C. t 3810.
tutelen (totelin) tuttle, „susurrare^, prompt, parv. 498;
tuteled a. r. 212.
twaemen (twemen), ASax. tpseman, divide, LaT,.
2948; tpeamen Marh. 5; a. r. 262*; compos, totwsemen.
twesen, ASax. tpegen, OSax. tuene, OHGerm.. zuene
(zwene), [Olcel. tveir, Goth, tvai, Russ. ;^Ba, Lat. duo,
twengen 587
6rr. 860, Sanscr, ?^T], twain; tweien, tweije Zraj. 1113 c&
10442; tweyeii („tweyne") 'prompt, parv. 504; vis. P. P.
3110; (twayne) Chauc. C, t 1136; tueie men owl and
night. 793; twei(e) kinges Rob. Qlouc. 38, 6; 4 schaft
or twey(e) s, s. Wr. 747; hise tpejen Qor i^k) dohtres
Onn. 6386; of \)k tpe^en (for tp4m) lifes 6285; tweire,
ASax. tpegra, (gen.) Lai^. 17560; a. r. 406; tweire kuane
salve o?vl and night. 886; iwkm (dat.) Lut^. 3167 & 10620;
tpam Furn. p. VIII, 155; of twam pinge owl and night.
1475; twa, ASax. iyk, OSax. tua /., tue n., OHOerm.
zua, zuo /., zuei n., Goth, [tvos /.,] tva 71., Lot. duao /., duo
n., two, h. m. 9; tw4, tua (two) LaT^. 1113 & 7145; tp4
gildene crtines Orm. 8179; two dolen a. r. 10; tuo 3er
Rob. Glouc. 225, 4; a tpa (OHOerm. in zwei) Marh. 5,
17; a two Chauc. C. t. 3569; Degrev. 1620; breke a two
Wr. spec. 40; on two (to) Havel. 471 (fe 1823; „t6 duo^,
prompt, pat^v. 495; tyk (for tpejen) prSstes Orm. 487;
twa dayes s. s. Wr. 3180; bituhen unc tfk (for tpam)
Marh. 8, 24.
tpafald twofold, Orm. 14034; twovold a. r. 50.
tpelf, ASax. tpelf, tpelfe, Ooth. tvalif, twelve, Kath. 1844;
twelf vis. P. P. 2864; tuelf Wr. treat. 139; aymb. 11 ; twelf,
twealf LaT^. 1168 & 11065; tweolf, tweolve a. r. 200 &
218; twelve owl and night. 834 ; tuelve Arth. and Merl. 934.
twelf te, ASax. tj^elfta, ttoelfth, pr. consc. 4802; lud. Cov.
84 ; tweolfte a. r. 412.
tpenti3, ASax. tp^ntig, OHGerm. zueinzig, twenty, Orm.
1894; tpSnti Kath. 2502; tuenti Wr. treat. 139.
tpentude twentieth, Marh. 23 ; tuenteope Wr. treat. .1 39.
twengen, OHGerm. zuengen, twinge: pat me ne twen-
gep pine hude o%d and night. 1112; he tuengde and schok
hire hi pe nose Fum. p. IX, 81.
tweon, ASax. tpeon (binus), tween; see bitweonen.
tweonien, ASax. tpeonian, tp^nian, be in doubt;
tweoneden (pret.) Lai^. 907 & 25741.
twi-, ASax. tpi-, Olcel. tvt-, OHGerm. zui-, twi-.
twibil, ASax. tj^ibill, twibill, j^bipennis'^ , Wr. voc. 196;
py^ompt parv. 505; Wr. spec. 110; Halliw. nug. poet. 13.
tpifald, ASax. tpifeald, Olcel. tvifaldr, OHGerm. zuifalter,
duplex, Orm. 4997; twifald, tutfald met. hom. 19 & 37;
twifold rel ant. 1, 131; ps. 108, 29.
twilight twilight, prompt, parv. 505.
688 twicchen
twtrcd, ASax, t|?iraBd, dissenting, st gen, 3271.
twispeche double speech, rel, ant 1, 129.
twicchen (tuicche), ASax, t|?iccan(?), MHGerm, zwic-
ken, twitch, Furn. p. XXI, 131; twi3t(e) Wart. hist. 2,
258; twight(e) m, Arth. F. 1038; twight Chauc, C. t.
7145; compos, to twicchen.
twien twf^^ bis, La^. 8325; a, r. 20; twie st gen. 808;
tuie chron, Engl, 247.
twig (twigge?) twig, prompt, parv, 505; ayenb. 22;
twigges (pi.) ps, 79, 11; dep. of li. 17, 16.
tpises tioice, Onn,66Q; twises Will, gloss.; twies a. r.
70; Mand. 261 ; vis, P. P, 3315.
twih, ASax, t)>ih, see bitwih.
twin, Dutch twijn, twine, prompt, parv, 505; k twines
prsed LaZ' 14220.
twin in, Dutch twijnen, twine, prompt, parv. 505 ; twi-
nep rel. ant 1, 240; twinande Mor, a. p. 2, 1691 ; twined
Laj. 14220*; vis, P. P. 11777.
twin gen? twinges ,^affligit'^, ps, 51, 10; twungen
(part,) 37, 9*.
t wink in, MHGerm. zwinken, twink, nictare, prompt
parv, 505; i twinke Gam, 449.
twinklien, ASax, tf inclian, twinkle ; twinkled(e) Chauc.
C. t 269; (twinkilde) Flor, 1750.
twin ling, OHGerm. zuinelinc? ,^gemellus^, Wr, voc.
215; twinlinges Halliw, diet. 897.
twinne, Olcel, tvinnr, twin, ,^gemimis'\ prompt, parv.
505; pis tpinne seolpe Omi, 8769; twinne srud st gen.
2367; 0 twinne rel, ant 1, 214; parten in twinne s, s.
Wr. 1499.
twinnen twin, divider e, a. r. 332; twinne hidg. m, p,
247; Hoccl, I, 318; ye twinne Chauc. C. t 12110; tuin-
ned Trist. 3, 36; compos, a-, totwinnen.
^ twiut, 0 Dutch twint? no twinte dep, of K, 17, 18.
twiren, MHGerm. zwieren, ttoire, look wistfully; twi-
rep Chauc. Boet 3.
twisel, OHGerm, zuiseler, double: twisil tunge Wicl,
gloss.
twist, ODutch twist, twist, prompt parv, 505; Chauc.
G, t 10223.
twisten (twiste), ODutchivfi^iQii,twist, Chauc, C, 1 10879.
twix, ASax. tpix, OS ax, tuisc, twix; see bitwix.
p& 589
p4, ASao!. Olcel. p4, OFris. th4, OS ax. tho, OHGerm.
do, iAo, ^^/7?^, quum, Kath, 24; Orm. 453; (paa) Percew. 497
p4, peo (p6) La3. 849 & 3779; p6 oii?/ and night. 25
-Branc?. 10; vis. F. P. 349 (fe 4038; Chauc, C, t 995
HoccL 1, 12; Z. c. c. 11; (do) reZ. awt 1, 209; st. gen,
717; (tho) m. Arih. F. 249; p6, poa, peo a. r, 62, 78 &
236.
pah, A Sax. [eah, peh, OFris. thach, OS ax. thoh,
OHOerm. doh, (?o^/p. pauh, though, Kath. 229; oW a/ic?
7u'(7A^ 1327; TIV. spec. 29; pah, peh, peih Zaj. 244, 603
(fe 2345; paj ayenb. 9; ^wrf. 52; pagh Z. c. c. 5; pauh
(pauj) c. of I. 1296; heo hit mai don pauh a. r. 6; ase
pauh 338; peh hpeder Ftum. p. VIII-^ 66; pe3 Wr. treat.
134; it pas poh ful mikel riht Orm. 23; poh spa peh
395; poh phepre 2459; pogh Eglam. 121 \ peigh, pough
vis. P. P. 367 & 479; Chauc. G. t. 265 & 6561; pow
Tor. 1020; sacram. 702; pof lioh. Br. 37, 23; apol. 8.
pak, ^^'ffir. psec, Olcel. pak, OHOerm. dach, ^^aci
(thatch), tectum, VVr, voc. 237; prompt, parv. 490.
pake (thoke), ^/Saxc. pA,ce(?), thohy, „insolidtis^ , prompt
parv. 491; reZ. aw<. 1, 180.
pak ken, A Sax. paccian, tottch, stroke; pakkep Fwn.
p. XXXV, 142; pakked Chaxic. C. t. 3304.
pan, ASax. ponne, OSax. than, OHOerm. danne,
denne, Lat. tarn? tha^i, quam, Orm. 1626; Wr. treat. 132;
pan, pane owl and night, 24 (fe 39; dan, danne st. gen.
142 (fc 144; panne, pane, ponne, penne, pene (pan, pane)
LaT^. 3014, 3453, 6515, 6903 & 8916; panne Fum. p.
VJII, 1 ; ayenb. 16; pen, pene, penne a. r. 8, 84 cfe 108;
pen Kath. 170; Wr. spec. 38.
pan, ASax, panne, ponne, OSax. Goth, pan (than),
0HGe7*m. danne, denne, Lat. turn? then, turn, quum, Iw.
1804; pan, pane, panne Orn^. 469, 557 & 8401; pan,
panne Havel. 226 & 232; dan, danne st. gen. 9 & 999;
pane, ponne, pon, penne (panne) La^- 711, 1546, 3413,
3616 & 25799; panne prompt, parv. 535; Furn. p. VIII,
3 cfe 20; W7\ treat. 132; vis. P. P. 223; Wicl. John 12;
panne, ponne owl and night. 508 & 820; pene, penne,
peone, peonne a. r. 42, 46, 108 (fe 218; penne Kath. 373;
harrow. 80; H^r. 5^ec. 37.
panene, ASax. pan on (e), OSax. thanan, OHOerm.
dan(n)an, thence; panene, ponene, peonene, ponne, peonne,
590 pank
penne (panene, panne) Laj. 235, 654, 1297, 5971, 16257
& 31362; panene, panne i^ot. Qlcmc, 283, 16 (fe 377, 16;
penene rd. ant, 1, 282; panne Furn, p. VIII, 71; peonne
Kath, 2233; penne owl and night 1724; harrow. 5; Rich,
2947; pannes Beh 1141; ayenb. 12; pennes vis. P. P.
606; Chauc. C t 4930.
pank, A Sax. pane, pone, OSax. thane, OHGet^m. danch^
thank, cogitatio, gratia, Gow. conf, am. 1, 66; Mand. 285;
Chauc. C. t. 1810; pane Z03. 4360; Furn. p. VIII, 36
& 45; ponk rel. ant. 1, 109; ponk, pone owl and night.
461 & 490; pone a. r. 222 (fe 404; Mor. a. p. 1, 900;
hise (his) pankes (OHGerm. sines danches) sua sponte,
Orm. 3971; Chauc. C. t 1628; his ponkes Bek. 291; cow-
jpo5. i-, unpank.
panken, AS ax. pancian, poncian, OHGetm. danchon,
thank, Orm. 3900; Ckauc. Troil. 1940; panke s. s. Wr.
2421; ich pankie La^^ 3534; ponki Kath. 2^16; Brand.
3; ayenh. 6; danc (imperat.) si. gen. 1320; ponked a. r.
430; pankede Isumb. 501.
par, AS ax. par, paer, OSax. thar, 0/ceZ. 6ro<A. par,
OHGerm. dar, dara, i^er^, i6i, wJi, i/Zmc, ow»Z and night.
26; (1r. t^. war) Alis. 2130; (r. w. bar) Eglam. 341; par,
pare, pser, psere, pere Laj. 8, 123, 259, 716, 1830* &
27332; pser Orm. 3540; per, pere a. r. 68 (fe 80 ; per c.
of I. 491; ayeiih. 1; Chauc. C. t. 43; (^r. w. her) iio6.
Glouc. 69, 1; pear Jifa^A. 8; dor st gen. 211; pore (^r, w.
more) harrow. 63.
par-after thereafter, owl and night. 393; perafter vis. P.
P. 2918; (prafter) Kath. 191; persefter („per sefter")
La5. 1220; dor-after 5t gen. 146.
peran („per an") thereon, LaT^. 7275; Horri 573; peron
a. n 178; par-on owl and night. 104.
perbl the7*eby, a. r. 160; A. m. 23; Chauc. C. t. 7 786.
pserfore therefore, Orm. 2431; perfore Kath. 301; Chauc.
C. t. Ill] Wicl. John 7; (per fore) LaT^. 316; pervore
ayenb. 6; par-vore oz^Z a?icZ wi^^^ 1325; dor-fore st. gen.
1215.
per-fram therefrom, Brand. 24.
pa^rinne therein, Orm. 1651; perinne a. r. 352; per-inne
WV. <rea^ 138; (per inne) La'7^. 642.
par-mid owl and night. 81; permid Furn. p. XIX, 169;
per-mide c. 0/ Z. 374; dor-mide s^ g^ew. 2656.
parf 691
par-of thereof, owl and night 120; perof h. m, 25; via. P.
P. 8848; dor-of sL gen. 234.
per-over ihereovei^ Brand. 27.
par-to thereto, oiol and night. 103; perto a. r. 6; ayenb. 8;
Bek. 37.
par-purh owl and night 1556; paerpurh Orm. 2325.
perunder (per-undir) thereunder, s. s. Wr. 2066; dor-
under st. gen. 3184.
per-uppe Brand. G; per-oppe Shorek 2.
perute („per ute") thereout, Lai^. 1179; paroute Iw. 2156.
perpid therewith, Marh. 15; perwip S^4. 272; vw. P. P.
490.
parf, ASax. pearf, OiccZ. G^o^A. vparf, OSax. tharf,
OHGerm. darf, (pref. pres.J need, Fum. p. VIII, 22; A.
7W. 5; ft^rw. 12886; ret. ant. \, 174; oz^Z and night 801;
Tm^ 3, 69; perf a. r. 192; darf Shoreh. 64; par CAawc.
C t 4318; />r. cow5c. 2167; dar Octov. 1337; (pu) parf
Kath.* IIQO; parst Gow?. cow/, aw. 2, 61; perst Brand.
29; par Mar. mir. pi. 119; purfe we Lai^. 8367; purven
a. r. 6; purfe (subj.) Orm. 7766.
parfe, ASax. pearf^ 0/ce7. porf, weec?, (ace.) Orm.
12247.
parm (tharm), ASax. pearm, Olcel. parmr, OHGerm.
darm, tharm, intestinum, Wr. voc. 247; prompt, parv. 490;
parmes (pi) h. m. 35; parmis h. s. 702; psermes (par-
mes) La^- 818.
parnen, Olcel. par(f)na (egere) Mob. gloss., want, Orm.
10142; parne Havel 2836; pr. consc. 8509; Town, myst
126; avow. Arth. LXVI, 15.
pavien (daveii), ASax. pafian, suffer, endure, st gen.
3139; pave Havel 2696; pavied (pres.) Marh. 15, 19;
pafe (subj.) Orm. 5457.
paw en (thowin), ASax. papan? thaiv (thow), prompt
parv. 492; thowes (pres.) Wr. voc. 201.
p e , ASax. pe, OSax. the, OHGerm. der, the, ille, Fum.
p. VIII, 27; pe is al so federleas a. r. 10; pe kingXaj.
126; a. r. 64; pe man pe (qui) Fum. p. VIII, 20; pe
pe ille qui, a. r. 86; Moises . . . pe havede pe lawe
to 3eme harrow. 24; de st gen. 47; pe (for pat) child
LaT^. 295; pe lond Kath. 49; pe water a. n 72; pe folc
Orm. 141; pe (for pes) kinges a. n 312; de fendes st
gen. 26; to pe (for pam) kinge Kath. 1307; to pe fadre
592 pe
ps. I, 6; b{ pe blod Orm, 1070; peo, ASax. peo, OSax.
thiu, OHOe^-ni, diu, ilia, a. r, 62; peo moder La3. 4010;
pse quene 9815; pe (pe?) sae 12005; pe (peo) hpile Kaih,
599; p6 speche owl and night 13; to pe (/o?* pere) soule
biheve a. r. 388; to pe eorde Marh. 20; pat, JlSaar. paet,
OSax. that, O/c^i. pat, GofA. pata, OH Germ, daz, Sanscr,
Hfl, (?r. TO, i^af, /i. m. 3; pat fur reh songs iF, 9; pat
jer 02^?Z awrf night. 1257; pat bed ifo6. Oloiic. 17, 17;
pat folc Marg, 250; pat child Slioreh. 12; pat, pet (pat)
iaj. 297 & 1239; pet water a. r. 814; pat, paet quod,
Furn. p. VIII, 4 & 7 ; pet ayenh. 1 : al pet me eaver
ded a. n 4; pou hast duere aboht pat pou levedest me
noht hai*row. (>0; ,of his corne he us 5eve swa muchel
pat we beou iquemed Lai^, 938; hit is feole 3ere pat
heore pra^ttes comen here 26294; pat (for pe) opur
knight Chauc, C. t 1010; pat (for pes) folkes Orm. 1689;
in pat (for pan) time vis. F, P. 5144; mon . . . pet (for
pe) peos hoc rede Lai^, 58; pe pat (for pe) seggep ShoreL
99; pes, ASax. pses, OSax. thes, Olcel. pess, Goth, pis,
OUOerm. des, (gen. masc. neut.) a. r. 62 ; pes (second
text pe) kinges LaT^. 332 ; w^ wes Lumbardisce folc pes
(pas) 2745 y pes hMi g^stes Marh. 2; pes te (= pe) md.re
Orm. 444; pas p6 bet Kemb. Sal. a. Saf. 234; paere, pcre,
p4re f^e72. dat fern.) La'i^. 93, 331 cfel233; on pere helle
grunde Fum. y. VllI^ 149; to per eorde Mai^h. 22; a.
r. 18; pare owl and night. 28 & 31; in pare tide Shoi-eh.
86; per huUe ayenb. 217; pa (/or par?) hpile Furn. p.
VIII, 12; pan, ASax. pam, (c?a^. wosc. neut. J LaT^. 127
c& 17207; ich folsi pan a3te manne owl and night. 389;
fram pan time Shoreh. 123; of pen epple a. r. 66; to pen
inne Wr. an. lit. 3; at ten (pen) ende 7'el. songs VII, 47;
Trist 3, 90 ; at ten ale vis. P. P. 4027 ; Chauc. G. U
6931; under pan interea, LaT^. 9660; under pon llartsh.
m. t. 107; for pan projpterea, rd. ant 1, 128; to pan com
ic of hefne dun Oi^m. 17621; ic sal de techen wel to dan
st gen. 2792 ; er pan anteaf Amis 2398 ; efter pan, ASax.
sefter pan (pon), pam, postea, ayenb. 24; after pon chron.
Engl. 303; he mai openliche iseo bi pon c. of L 556;
pid pon pat (pe) cum eo ut^ Marh. 5; La'7^. 8253; w4d
pen pet a. r. 284; pane, pene (ace. masc.) LaT^. 2894 &
3253; owl and night 1091 & 1344; pene Fur7i. p. VIII,
171; pene feond Kath. 1188; pene, pen a. r. 10 cfe 52 ;
pe 593
pane ayenh. 7; Shoreh. 5; pane wei hi hadde forlore jBeAr.
701; pen harrow, 39; pen toun Rob, Olouc. 184, 3; p&,
paie, p2e, pea, peo (nom. ace, pi,) tho (they), La^. 2009,
2020, 6420, 7095 & 19542; poa, peo Kath, 360 & 501;
peo owl and night 1669; Bek, 421; peo, p6 a. r. 2 <fe
106; pe (pe?) th Mark 18; p6 ayenh, 6; po p6 luveden
unriht Furn, p, VIII, 47; po bote bapes Rob. Glome, 28,
12; p4, pes Orm. 125 <fe 379; p4, pai p\ consc. 152 cfe
1253; p6, pei vis, P. P. 74 & 500; Mand, 10 cfe 20; p6
worJes Chauc. C. t, 1125; as pei w6re 409; „pei iZK**,
prompt, parv, 535; pei pat nolden on me leven harrow.
235; blissid arn alle pei pat god drede lud. Gov. 84; p^
p6, peo qui, La^. 7121, 7789 cfe 21868; men pe &ni god
cunnen rel, ant, 1, 130; p4 (/or pA.n) O/w. 2796; of p&
mcn/iLatA. 145; non of p6 Wr, spec. 29; oon of p6 Chauc.
C, t, 2353; to peo pet tin nome munnid Marh. 21; }>id
pe (pe?) }>indes 17; pA.re, pere (gen. pL) La^. 1776 cfe
3346; p^re owl and night, 1582; pejre Orm. 127; pair
pr, consc. 52; p4ra ( dat, pi.) 202; Isumb, 148; pejm
Onw. 1142; p4n Las. 9081; owl and night, 1760; pon
ayenh, 12; to pen eien a. r, 50.
pe, ASax, pe, OSax. the, OFtis, tba, Goth, pau? or,
La3. 906; owl and night. 822; 2io6. Glouc, 220, 13.
pe, jdiSao-. pS, p5^, (ro<A. pe, OSao^. thiu, Olcel, pvi,
OIIGerm, diu, iAe, eo: pe bet <?o melius, a. r. 58; Brand.
7; Chauc, C, t 7533; pe more eo magis, owl and Jiight,
448; pe leng pe more Bek, 46; for pi propterea, La^*
26134; Kath, 85; Orm. 361; c. of I, 85; Chauc, C. t,
1843; Degrev, 29; pr. cow^c. 375; ant. Arth. XX XIV, 9;
(for di) St, gen, 1581; for pi, pui a, r. 6 cfe 152.
peau, ASax. peap, OSax, tbau, OIIGerm, dau(lih),
mannei*, a. r. 278; th^w y^mos^, prompt, parv, 490; ^s. 64,
7 ; dew and wursipe bcm dede st, gen. 2757 ; toe to peop-
ten hire . . . pip psep Orm, 3159; monnene strengcst of
maine and of peauwe Zaj. 6361; peawes (pi-) a, ?\ 240;
h. m, 3; ayenh, 17; pewes c, of I. 763; Chauc. C, t. 8225;
pr, consc. 1883; Mor, a, p, 2, 1436; (pewis) Lidg, m, p.
256; m. Arth. F. 1081; ^maci. Robs, XXXIX, 4; gode
pewes owl aiid night, 1015; fele pewes rcl. ant, 1, 109;
compos, unpcau.
pecchen (pecche), ASax. peccan, OIIGerm. decchen,
thetch (thatch), via. P, P. 13430; compos, bipeccben.
38
594 pein
pein, ASax. peg(e)ii, OSax. thegan, Olcel. pegn,
OHGerm, degan, thane, knight, LaT^. 1584; pain met, horn.
14; peines (pl») Marh, 17; rel. songs V, 177; chroju
Engl. 583.
pein en, ASax, pegnian, serve, Lai^. 30786; peine (pres,
subj.) rel. ant 1, 181; ipeinet (part.) Marh. 23.
peker, ASax, pecere, OHGerm, dechari, thatcker, Wr,
voc, 212.
penchen, ASax, pencan, pcncean, OSax. thenkean,
Olcel, penkja, OHGerm. denchen, Goth, pagkjan, fro7n
pank, think, cogitare, LaT^, 18139; Kath, 1736; a, r. 204;
penche ayenb, 47; c, of I, HI; Chauc, C. t. 3253; Kick.
4574; penken Orm. 1761; penkin prompt, pain). 490;
penke Mand. 278; ich penche owl and night, 485; selde
penke i on it vis, P. P. 3296; 36 pcnchep Brand. 8;
pench on me Wr, spec, 92; |pohte (pret.) La'7^, 14410;
Kath, 137; Orm. 2377; Wr, spec. 41; poht (part.) Orm,
2364; compos, bi-, ipenchen.
penen, ASax. penian, OHGerm. dennan, extend; com-
pos, apenen.
peod, ASax, peod, OSax, thioda, Goth, piuda, Olcel.
piod, 0H6ei*m, dicta, people, nation, Orm. 3438; peode
(ace. J La-7^. 5218; (dat.) c. of I, 20; k. of T. 995; ine
unkude peode a. r. 250; into p^re peode owl and night.
1581 ; pMe Bob. Br. 19, 16 ; (ace) Alis. 7959; (dat) Percev.
1255; Mor. a. p. 1, 482; m. Arth. F. 61; in pe hepen
pede Octav. 6)5; ase fele pede ase fele pcwes rel. ant. I,
109.
peodisc, OHGerm. diutiscer, belonging to a nation:
pa peodisce men La^. 5838.
peof^ ASax. peof, OSax. thiof, Olcel. piofr, Goth.
piubs, OHGei^m. diob, diub, thief, a. r, 174; h. m. 17
Bek 384; theet prompt, pai^. 490; \)&i vis. P, P. 7836
def St. gen. 1773; puef Wr. spec. 106; pif 5. s. Wr. 512,
peoves (pi.) a. r. 174; owl and night. 1370; pefes Mand.
250; (thSfes) pr. consc. 5210.
peofde, ASax. peofd, 0/ceZ. p^fd, OFris. thiufthe, theft,
a. r. 202; peofpe Bek. 396; piefpe ayenb. 9; pefte Chauc.
C. t. 4393; h. s. 2073; (defte) st. gen. 3512.
peoh (peo), ASax. peoh, OFris. thiach, OHGerm. dioh,
Olcel. pio, thigh (theegh), owl and night. 1494; pe3 li
beans disc. 476; pah, pih La^. 26071 & 30581; pih Wr.
peon 595
voc, 87; pi prompt, parv. 490; Eoh, Gloua, 244, 2; peos
(pi.) Orm. 8079.
peon (peen), ASax, peon, see Gr, gram, (^^ edit) 1,
371, thrive, jyrompt. parv, 490; pen lud, Cov, 340; (den)
.<t. gen. 803; so mot i pen Artk. aiid Merl. 1048; pee
Eglam. 430; pe Chauc. C. t. 7789; peoinge Bek. 149;
peagh (pret) rel. ant. \, 129; de3 st. gen. 2012; do3en
2542; powen (part.) Wr. spec. 28; compos, ipeon.
peostre, ASax. peostre, p^stre, OSax. thiustri, OFris.
tliiiistere, dark: bi peostre nilite owl and night. 1430
pester Orm. 13426; Arth. and Merl. 1705; puster r^Z. ant
1, 89; (peo) pustere niht LaT^. 9802; piestre ayenb. 150
pustre (diestre) (pi.) Furn. p. VIII,. 38 (Hick. thes. i
222j.
peosternesse, ASax. peosterness , darkness , a. r,
142; Orm. 3787; piesternesse reZ. ajit. 1, 131 ; pesternesse
2;i6'. F. P. 11128; pusternesse owl and night. 3G9; dister-
nesse st. gen. 58.
pustre, ASax. peostru, darkness, Shoreh. 121.
peostrien, ASax, peostrian, darken; peostred a. r.
94; peostrede (pustrede) Laj. 4574.
peoteu, ASax. peotan, Olcel. piota^ OBGerm. diozen,
yell, howl, Marh, 22; peoted a. r. 120; peotinde Knth,
163.
perf, ASax. peorf, OH Germ, derber, tha?'/, ,^azymus^,
prompt, parv. 490; Mand. 18; peorf Orm. 997; perve (jpZ^
Mor. a. p. 2, 635.
perne, Olcel. perna(?), OSax. tbiorna, OIIGerm.
diorna, giil, Ilavel. 298; Shoreh, 63; h. s. 7354; pieme
ayenb. 129.
pes, ASax. pes, OSax. tbese, OHGerm. deser, diser,
Olcel. pessi, <Aw, hie, Lot^. 2376; iiTa^A. 230; pes nome
a. r. 170; des 5^. gen. 3967; peos, ASax. peos, OSax.
tbius, Aaec, ia3. 10110; a. r. 84; ot^?Z ancZ night. 1665;
pis, ASax. pis, hoc, La7^. 6287; pis beod godes wordes a,
?•. 144; pis water 246; pis mot owl and night. 468; pis
(for pes) gode man Orm. 461; pis king c.of I. 307; pis
(for pisses) lifes Oi^m. 2708; pis (for peos) l^re h. m. 3;
pisses (gen. m. n) £03. 823; a. r. 198; pissen (dat. m. n.)
LaZ' 10391; et tissen (=pissen) one cberre a. r. 266; in
pisse live Z^ra?2c/. 30; pissere (cZa(./.jia3. 2460; SAore/j. 53;
on pisse pise Marh. 13; of pis dede22; pesne, pisne (ace.
38*
596 pepen
m,) iaj. 827 & 10453; pesne a. r. 58; pisne Furn, p.
XlII, 141; perne? ayenl. 94; Shoreh. J 61; p&s (ace. f.)
iaj. 14018; p4s, pses, peos, pgs, -4i8aar. pAs, paes, ^now.
ace. pZ.j those (these, thir), La^. 476, 1038, 2219 dk 3816;
pAs ps, 22, 5; pr. cotisc. 491; pos Fum. p. VIII, 21;
owl and night 139; ayenh. 10; ^/i5. 6477; peos a. r. 94;
MarA. 5; peos bep pe nomen c. of I. r,i5; p6s A. m. 9;
(des) St gen. 1643; pise (OHOerm. dise?) Orm. 4573;
ayewJ. 7; vw. P. P. 366; Ghauc. C, t 2091; pese rel.
ant 1, 132; puse Wr, treat 135; pir j»r. cotisc. 257; twrf. ,
Aow. 9; in peos (for pissen) wordes a. r, 158; pissere,
pisse (gen. pi.) LaT^, 2463 & 7180; pissen (^cia^. 2>Z.^
10461; bi pisse (dis) tj>4m porde Fum. p. VIII, 155
(Hick, thes. 1, 223^.
pepen, OIceL padan, thence, Orm, 1098; Havel. 2498;
pr. consc. 5831; (deden) rel. ant. I, 225; st gen, 65.
pen (pfiu?), A Sax. peoj>, servile, Bek. 648; pewe (pi.)
Havel. 262.
peoudom servitude, a. r. 218; peopdsm Orm. 3617; peow-
dom A. w. 5; peowdom (peudom) iaj. 454.
pewllc servile: pevlike dSde Orm, 4177.
p(e)uman slave, Rob. Glouc. 470, 24.
peoppummon Mark. 4.
pep, peop, ASax. peop, Goth, pius, slave, Orm. 31 &
7454; peou La^. 29390; peowe (peue) (pi.) 334.
pewe, ASax. peopa, slave, c. of I. 245; peope Mark.
1 ; makie pene gost peowe a. r. 372.
peope, ASax. peope, female slave? Mark. 3.
pewen, ASax. peopan, pepan, p^pan, ODutch douwen?
oppress? pat he miste pat lipere folc so pewe Fum. p.
XXIV, 57 ; compos. underpSwen.
pider, ASax. pider, pyder, Olcel. padra, thither, La^.
544; a. r, 128; Orm. 1700; Bek, 73; Ghauc. G. t 1265;
Boh. Br. 6, 19; puder Boh. Glouc, 539, 28; peder Hardw,
poem 32, 4; pedur Eglam. 432.
piderward Kath. 160; owl and night 143; pr. consc. 7539.
piggin, ASax. picgan, OLceL piggja (accipere), OSax.
thiggean (petere, accipere), OHOerm. diggen (peter e), thig,
petere, prompts parv. 28; pigge Havel. 1373; piggand ps,
39, 18.
piht, MHOerm. dthte, Olcel, pSttr, thight, „solidus^,
prompt pa7*v. 491 ; see tiht.
pikke 597
pikke, A Sax, piece, 08 ax, thikki, OHGerm, diceher,
Olcel, pykkr, thick, ^spisstiSy densus^, prompt parv, 490;
VIS. P, P. 13763; Chauc, C, t 1058; pieke La^. 12578;
a. r. 382; owl and night, 580; pieke (adv,) BeJc, 77; is4we
al to pikke Shoreh, 27; piccure (compar.) a. r, 50.
pi k kin, A Sox, piccian, thicken, prompt, parv, 491 ; pieke
Gow. conf. am. 2, 327; pickep Wr, treat. 139.
pille, ASa^, pill(?), pihsl, thill, yfemo^, prompt, parv,
491 ; pilles „limon8^, rel. ant. 2, 83.
pilhors W7\ voc. 202.
pin, ASax. pin, OSax. thin, Olcel. pinn, Ooth. peins,
OHGerm. diner, thine (thy): pin fit Orm. 156; pin hea-
ved (heved) h. m. 35; owl and night. 74; al pat pin is
Wr. spec. 42; pi fader La^- 2292; pi bodi owl and night,
73; pi dohter La^* 3048; pi moder a. r. 54; of pi (for
pire) luve Marh. 18; pi (for pinne) nome Kath. 444;
pines (gen. m. n.) LaT^. 3517; pine wifes Shoreh. 69; pine
(dat. m. n.) owl and night 969; Wr, spec. 62; Shoreh.
69; of pin owen mele Chauc. C. t 4243; pire (dat. f.)
iaj. 16026; owl and night. 913; plnne (a^c. m.) La^,
5074; pinne, pine a. r. 38 cfc 106; pine ayenl. 8; pine
(ace. f.) a. r. 48; pine sunne rel. songs /, 10; for pine
sake Wr. spec. 28; pin (ace. n.) rel. songs V, 151; pine
(nom. ace. pi.) La^* 3093; a. r, 100; Bek. 1648; piirh
pine gode psepes Orm, 6727; for pe and pine freende
Shoreh. 28; pine (dat pi.) Kath. 688; in pine holi hilles
vis. P. P. 1831.
ping, ASax. OIceL. ping, OSax. thing, OHGerm. ding,
thing ^ Orm. 1839; owl and night. 229; Wicl. John 1;
(pi.) c, of I. 8; Boh. Br. 158, 25; met. horn. 1; pinge h.
m. 7; (gen. pi) Kcth. 2bi\ (dat. pi) Shoreh. 100; com-
pos, hus-, wifping.
pingen, ASax. pingian, OSax. thingon, OHGerm.
dingon, reconciled to pingen us pip Are god Orm, 8997;
he pingie us to pe holie fader of hevene rel. ant. 1, 132.
pistil, ASax. pistel, Olcd. pistill, OHGerm. distil,
thistle, prompt, parv. 491; pistles (pi) rel. ant. 1, 264.
pixil, OHGerm. dehsala, ODtUch diechsel, diessel,
„ascia^, prompt parv. 491; Wr. voc. 234; pixel ps. 73,6.
p6, ASax. p6, Goth, paho, OHGerm. daha, clay, a. r,
340.
pode, ASax. poden, thod, turbo, La^. 27645.
698 poht
poht, ASax, (ge)poht, from penchen, thought, La^.
18549; Kath. 512; Onn, 2577; Wr. p. s. 220; pojt owl
and night. 492; Bek. 861; (Jost) st, gen. 1558; pouht a.
r. 62 ; poujt (pouht) c. of I. 6.
pol („tholle"), ASax. poII(?), Olcel poUr, ODutch dol,
fAoZZ (thole, thozol), clavicula, prompt parv. 492.
dole patience, st gen. 3496.
pole?
polemocl, ASax. polemod, Olcel. polinmodr? patient, La^.
3141; Kath. 177; a. r. 158; c. of I 854; ITr. 5pcc. 72;
h. 8. 10925.
polemDdnesse patience, a. r. 8; h. m. 4t\; c. of I. 985.
polien, ASax. polian, OSax. tholean, tliolon, Olcel.
pola, OHGerm. dolen , Ooth. pulan , Lat. (tulere) perf.
tuli, «Ao?e, fei^re, pati, La^. 284; JSTaiA. 1006; a. ?% 6; c.
of I 410; Wr.spec. 28; /)oJie J5ei. 36; 2;w. P. P. 2250;
polen Orm. 897; ^iw. 5361; (dolen) st. gen. 3664; pole
Oow. conf. am. 2, 355; s. a. Wr. 647; h. s. 1449; Mor.
a. p. 2, 190; apol. 56; polede (pret) Wr. treat 136;
Shoreh. 25; polid (part) Chauc. C. t. 7128; compos, ipolien.
poling, -4/Saic. polung, svfferance, apol. 5.
porn, J/Sacc. 0/ceZ. porn, OSax. thorn, OHGerm. dom,
(7o<A. paurnus, thorn, vis. P. P. 7885; Chauc. C. t 2925;
pome (dat) Isumb. 103; pornes ('^i.j o. ^•. 134; ^rw.
9212; h. 8. 7514; (domes) 5^ gen. 1334; compos, base-,
puveporn.
pornen spineus: p6 pornene krune a. r. 268.
porni thorny, a. r. 134; 7ne<. Aow. 52.
porp, prop, ASax. Olcel. porp, OFris. thorp, Goth.
paurp, OHGerm. dorf, thorp, ,^oppidum'^, prompt parv.
492; prop Chauc. C. t 8075; porpe (dat) Lidg. m. p.
140; porpes (pi.) Mor. a. p. 2, 1178.
post, ASax. post, OHGerm. dost, thost, ,^stercu^'^,
prompt parv. 492; Wicl. gloss. 44; ps. 82, 11*; poste
(dat) Wr. p. s. 237.
pr^, Olcel. J)r4r, thro, ferox, Iw. 3570; wic<. Aowi. 124;
pro Trist 1, 4; Oc^az;. 547; k. of T. 1078; wi. Arth. F.
1525; (proo) Triam. 405.
prollche Hartsh. m. t 261; proli Mor. a. p. 2, 180; ant
Arth. XV, 10.
pro, OTcel. pra, passion, anger? Rob. Br. 117, 15 &
314, 23; 1/or. a. p. 2, 754; in proo Percev. 673 (& 1049.
prsed 599
praed, A Sax. prsed, OFris, thred, Olcd. pr&dr,
OllOerm. dr4t, from prAwen, thread (threedj, La^. 14220;
preed Ckauc. C. t. 2032.
pred-bare vis. P. P. 2870.
praest? crowd "^ preste (dot) ayenh. 121; prdSes (jpZ^
183.
praesten, ASax, prsestan, press, push? prsesten (prea-
ste) Laj. 23373; preste Alis. 3326; Chauc. C. t 2614;
Triam. 774; purles per pet water prest in a. r. 314;
praste (pret.) Chauc. C. t 13675; he pr&ste to pan fihte
Z/a3. 27644; preaste . . . smoke ut Marh. 9: preste Trtst
3, 9; prA,sten (preste) ut of telden iaj. 26318; prast
(part.) Furn. p. XXX, 69; compos, iprsesten.
praje (prashe), ASax. prag, course, time, (ace.) Orm.
3475; prawe Itich.5062; met. hom. 142; (dot.) Alis.SSZQ;
Rob. Br. 180, 11; in k lite prawe Havd. 276; proje
(ace.) owl and night. 260; pro we La'Ty. 640; Chauc. C. t.
7397; (dat) Wr. p. s. 343; in &. prowe Wr. treat. 137.
pral, ASax. pearl, OFris. thral, LGerm. dral, hard^
severe? ret. ant. 2, 118.
pral, ASax.^TBdX, Olcel. prsell, thrall, „servus^, prompt
parv. 492; Marh. 12; Roh. Olouc. 198, 12; c. of I. 242;
Shoreh. 102; iTorn 423; VTr. spec. 89; Chauc. C. t
7242; (dral) st. gen. 2881; prel Las. 14852; a. r. 356;
ayenb. 19; preles (^pZ^) JPwrw. p. VIIl, 95.
praldom servitude, LaT^. 29156; Rob. Glouc. 12, 4; vis. P.
P. 12281; pr. consc. 8005; Lidg. m. p. 63.
pralhede id., Rob. Glouc. 47, 10; Horn 443.
pralle? that helpeth sowles out of pralle Fum. p. r.
I. p. 91.
pr alien, OIceL pr8ela(?), make a thrall, Chauc. r. r.
882; prallede £03. 11205.
prang, ASax. geprang, MHGerm. gedranc, /row prin-
gen, throng (thrang), Alis. 3409; lt(?. 83.9; pr. consc. 4704;
Tor. 1057; prong Mor. a. p, 2, 135.
prave, Olcel. prefi? thrave (threave), HaUiw. diet. SQ7;
preve vis. P. P. 10910.
pr^we, ASax. prea, Olcel. pr^, OHGerm. droa? fAroc,
-dZw. 616; pr. consc. 2099; throwe y,aerumna^, prompt,
parv. 493; pr^wes C^Z^ m^t. hom. 181; prowes Tnam. 411.
pr^wen (pr4we), ASax, pra|>an(?), OHGerm. dr&ian,
throw (thraw)^ ayenb. 139; ps. 139, 11; throwiu \ytomare,
600 preajen
jactare^y prompt, parv. 493; prowe rel. songs /, 37; vis.
P, P. 11066; preow (pret) Alts. 2427 ; preou La^, 807
pr6w vis. P. P. 14252; preu ayenb, 133; Horn 1162
pr&uwen (part) La^. 27359; pro wen WicL Mat. 14
iprowen c. of L 739; iprowe Chauc. C. t 10640; compos.
overpr&wen.
preajen, ASax. preagan, prean (arguere^ increpare^
castigare), OHOerm. dra(u)wen, drowen (arguere, increpare^
minarijf pr&yhand (pr^ghand) „castigans"y ps. 117, 18;
pr&d (part.) Mor. a. p. 2, 761.
preap dispute, crowd: witouten prep Mor. a. p. 2,
350; heo hire awuriep al a pr6p, al so wolves dop pd
seep Halliw. diet 105.
preap en (prsepen), ASax. preapian(?), threap, arguere,
Orm. 5744; prdpe (threpe) h. s. 6067; ps. 93, 10; pr.
consc. 5407; Totvn. myst 102; preated & preaped asain
pe Kath. 1939.
preapnen menacef preapnep ayenb. 97.
preat (prset), ASax. preat, threat, minatio, turma, La^.
9791 & 22582; dret st gen. 2021 ; prM Mor. a. p. 3, 55;
prete (dat) owl and night 58; preates (pi.) Kath. 40.
pre ate n, ASax. preatian, Olcel. preyta, threat, vrgere,
minari, Kath. 623; a. r. 248; prStien LaT^. 17300; pr6-
tin prompt parv. 492; prete Chauc. I. g. w, 754; h. s.
6398; Mo7\ a. p. \, 560; prete y^arguas^^, ps. 6, 2; pre-
tep rel. songs VII, 80; Bek. 1553; Wr. spec. 43; preat
h. m. 17; praetede (pret.) LaT^. 7644; dreatcd st. gen.
4125; prat (part.) Wr. p. s. 158; compos, ipreaten.
preatnen. threaten; prStnep Boh. Glouc. 457, 14;
pretnede BeJc. 1804.
pretninge threatening, (ace.) Fum. p. XIII, 248.
preatunge, ASax. preatung, meiiace, a. r. 156; prfi-
tinge prompt, parv. 492; vis. P. P. 12641.
p r e n g e n , ASax. prengan (?), from prang, press ; preng-
den Orm. 16182.
preo, ASax. pri, pr^ m., preo /. n., OFris. thre w.,
thria/., thriu n., Olcel. prir 7n., priar /., {)riu n., OllOenn.
dri 7n., drio /., driu n., Lat tres (tris) m. }., tria n., Gr.
TpsT^ 771. f., zpia n., liuss. nipn, Welsh Ir. Gael. Bret, trt,
three: preo daises La'7^. 24719; preo kinges Orm. 3444;
peo preo sunnen a. r. 56; preo 3er Bek. 147; pre sones
chron. Engl. 107; pre slpes Mand. 291; we pre k. of
presch 601
T, 810; prt h&tes ayenl. 7; godes prl Skoreh. 142; of
p^ preo kinges a. r. 152; preom (dat) LaT^. 11517.
preofald, A Sax. prie-, pr^feald, OHOerm. drifalter, thi-ee-
fdd, Marh. 11; preovold a. r. 82; prcfald Onw. 14034.
prili? MHOerm, drilich, Lot. trilix? prile i preo hades
Ma7'h. 11; prile ine fmisprtnted me) preo hodes a r. 26.
prillihod tHnity, c, of I. 9.
preotene thirteen, a, r. 234; prettene BeL 2435; prittgne
O/m 11071; vis. P. P. 2900.
prettepe thirteenth, Hob. Olouc. 232, 16; prdtcnd(e) met.
horn. 26; prettende pr. consc. 7173.
pritti, A Sax. prt tig, prittig, OH Genu, drizug, thirty, Lai^.
2688; a. r. 404; Bek. 814; harrow. 72; ifofe. Br. 6, 1;
W^tcZ. e/o/m 5; thretti^ thirti prompt, parv. 492.
prittifald h. m. 23.
prittude, ASax. pritigoda, thirtieth, Kath. 43.
presch?
presch wold, ASax. prescpald, prescpold, perscold, Olcel.
preskioldr? threshold, prompt. pariK 492; perswald Wr.
voc. 170; preswold Chauc. C. t. Tyr. 3482; priswald Iw.
3222.
presch en (threschiu), ASax. prescan, perscan, Ooth,
priskan, OHOerm. dreskeu, thresh (thrash), y^triturare'^,
prompt, parv, 492; pressin Wr. an. lit. 84; preshe (prei-
she) Chauc. C. t. 538; presche (pres ) rel. ant. 1, 6;
preshe vis. P. P. 3596; pu preshest Orm. 1481; proshen
(part.) 1530; idroschen a. r. 186.
pridde, ASax. pridda, Goth, pridja, Olcel. pridi,
OHOerm. dritto, thrid (third), a. r. 14; Bek. 583; vis.
P. P. 11184; Mand. 43; Chauc. C. t. 14251; I. c. c. 55;
(dridde) st. gen. 761; pridde half y^r two years and a
half, harrow. 45; pirde s. s. Wr. 49.
prien ter, LaT^. 14352; rel. ant. 1, 144; prie h. m.
23; Alis 1263; s. s. Wr. 2179; Chest, pi. 2, 25.
pries thf'ice, ter, a. r. 106; ayefib. 35; Shoreh. 11;
Chauc. C. t. 63; (dries) rel. ant. 1, 209.
prift, from priven, thrijt, Furn. p. XIV, 70; Trist.
3, 70; Chauc. C. t. 13353; priftes (jd) Wr. spec. 47.
prifti thrifty, prompt, parv. 492; Chauc. Cf» t. 4558.
pring, ASax. gepring, crowd; priuge (dat) La^- 12448;
Alis. 2533.
pringen (pringe), ASax. pringan, OSax. thringan,
GO 2 prinne
OHOerm, dringan, press, urge, Alis. 2388; priugez (pres.)
Mor, rt. p, 2, 180; pringen Wicl. gloss. 44; pringe (subjj
owl and night 794; thrang (pret) ^7.^. 77, 59; prong TrisL
3, 88; Oow, conf, am. 3, 262; prungen La'7^, 9421; vis,
P. P. 3524; pronge Em, 659; prongen Mor, a, p, 2,
1775; thruiigen (part) ps, 72, 22; compos, bi-, ipringen.
prinne, OIceL prinur, trinus: prinne lac Orm. 1144;
on prinne wis(e) met horn, 163.
priste, ASax, priste, OSax, thristi, LGerm, driste,
bold, LaT^. 35 fi; (r, w, liste) owl and flight 758; arje ye
beop to done god, to uvele al to priste (r, w. miste) Furn.
p, VI 11, 10.
priven (prifen), Olcel. prifa, thrive, Orm, 10868; prive
Havel 2vS0; vis, P. P. 3041; Chauc, C. t 3675; Tor.
1155; prA,f (pret.) Orm. 3132; Percev, 212; met, horn,
109; prof lioh, Olouc, 11, 5; priven (part J Wr, spec.
23; ipriven rel, ant, 1, 121.
pron, Olcel, proaz (crescere)? quen he bigan to pro
met horn. 112.
prostle, ASax, prostle, throstle, owl and night 1657;
prostel Gow, conf, am, 1, 54; prostil h, s, 7481.
prote (throte), ASax, protu, OIIGerm, droza, throat,
prompt parv, 492; a, r. 216; oicl and night, 558; ayenb,
14; Alis. 5952; Mand. 290; s. s, Wr, 2070; ps. 5, 11.
protebolle rel, songs V, 173; Chauc, C. t 4271.
propin, ASax. propian, svffer, Kath. 1140; drowede
St. gen, 1180.
dr owing, ASax, propung, suffering, st. gen. 1317;
propinge (acc.J Orm, 15205; prowunge a, r, 372.
prucchen, -4Sttir. pryccan, O/ZGerm. drucchen, thrutch,
premere, trader e, LaT^, 19483; prijt (part) Mor. a, p. 2,
135.
pruh, ASax, pruh, through, area, Kath, 2515; peos
pruh a. r, 378; proh chron, Engl, 747; prou3 Fum, p.
XVI, 168; Shoreh, 4; pro we (dat.) rel. ant, 1, 161; thro-
ghes (pi,) ps. 67, 6.
thrum, OIIGerm. drum (finis)? ODutch drom (licium),
thrum, prompt, parv, 493; throm „licium'^, Wr. voc, 235.
prum, ASax, prymm, power, magnificence,
prumferde La'r^, 1356.
prumnesse trinity? a. r, 160; primnesse Orm. 11177;
premnesse Wanl. catal. 171.
prummen 603
prummen? th-umf p4 pr6 boc prumde to &re La'7^, 54.
prung throng^ a. r. 102; prunge (dat.) La^, 27524.
pruppe? (dat.) Lgt^. 531.
prusche, ASax, prysce(?), cmp. OHGeinn. drosca,
thrush, owl and night. 1657: pruisse Furn, p. XXXV ^ 96.
pruschele (thrushil), cmp. Mil Germ, droschel, id.
prompt, parv. 493.
prusemen^ ASax. (a)prys(e)mian, suffocate; compos.
aprusemen.
p rust on (thristiu), Olcel. pr^sta, OHGerm. drustian
(sublidere)? thrvst, prompt, parv. 492; i shal pristeu ut
(7ns. uth) pin ei^ Havel. 1152; pruste (pret.) chron. Engl.
671; Chauc. C. t. 9877.
pu., ASax. Olcel. Goth, pu, OSax. thu, OIIGerm. du,
Lat. Ir. Gael, tu, Uuss. niLi, thou^ Kaih. 217; owl and
night. 33; Bek. 40; pu (sec. text pou pi) Sftolf La'7^. 3192;
du St. gen. 360; pu, pou prompt, parv. 535; pou c. of I,
326; vis. P. P. 508; Chauc. C. t. 1096; pe (dat. ace.)
a. r. 12; Kath. 210; owl and night. 34; Bek. 39; Chauc.
C. t 1131; pou sselt pe rosti ayenb. 7; pe (/or pu) silf
Bek. 2058; 3if pu pe self pel nimest gom Orm. 4162; of
pi sulf a. r. 270; pi selven\ i?w. P. P. 3731; Chauc. C.
t 1176. ,, :
pu? pus?
puUich, ASax. pylc, pyllic, pyslic, Olcel. pvilikr, Gr.
TijXtxoc, Lat. talis ? see Gr. gram. 3, 49 awd Boj)p's vergl.
gram. 600, tAwcA: (thick, theckj, talis, Kath, 357; pullich,
pulli /2. 7w. 9 (fe 25; pulh (pulli) il/arA. 7; pellich ayenb.
0; pulke time Bob. Glouc. ,182,9; pulke dom c. of I. 180;
pilke text Chauc. C. t. 182.
piiden, ASax. p^dan, press, push; ^vAdiQ ( pret.) iaj.
1898; Marh. 12.
puften female servant, a. r. 4; puftenes (gen.) h. m. 45.
puld (pild), ASax. gepyld, OS ax. githuld, OHGerm.
(ge)dult, patience, Orm. 2613; /?«. 9, 19,
pulde?
puldeliche patiently, a. r. 106; pildelij Orm. 1186.
puldi, ASax. gepyldig, patient, Kath. 177.
pume, ASax. puma, OFris. thuma, OHGerm. dumo,
thumb (thoum), a. r. 18; poume rel. ant. 1, 190; ayenb.
43; pome Wr. voc. 184; thoumbe prompt, parv, 492;
pombe vis. P. P. 3352; Chauc. (J. t. 565.
604 pAmel
(pAmel) thimbil tkimhle, prompt parv, 491; Hcdliw.
nug. poet 13.
pun?
puiiwange, ASax, punpaiige, OHGerm. dunwengi, temple^
„t€mpus^, reL ant 1, 64; thunwonge prompt parv, 493;
ponwange Ilalliw. diet 8G6.
punch en, ASax. pyncan, OSax. thunkean, OHGeitn.
dunchen, OIceL pykkja, think, videri, a. r. 122; punche
Wr. p, 5. 194; pinchen Fum, p. VI IT, 31; pinche owl
and night 346; punched La7^. 1325; Katk, 346; punchep
c. of I. 720; me punchep harrow. 140; pinkep Orm. 16667;
pincp owl and night 838; pinkp Shoreh. 30; me penkus
Degrev. 1370; puhte (pret) Kaih, 86; a. r. 112; puhte
(pohte) iaj. 4411; puhte, pujte owl and night, 21 <b
1669; poujte Hob. Olouc, 14, 19; poughte vis, P, P.
6671; him poughte Chauc, C, t 956; Tor, 623; ipuht
(part,) a, r. 412; compos, bi-, for-, mis-, ofpunchen.
puner („punre"), ASax, punor, OHGerm. donar, thun-
der, Mark 20; poner Iw, 370; ps, 76, 19; Town, myst,
63; dunder st gen, 1108; ponder Mand. 292; punres
(gen,) Kath, 2024; punres dai Thursday, La^, 13929;
purs dai (dei) a. r, 40; vis, P, P, 11086; pores dai lioh,
Glouc. 297, 17; Shoreh, 126; c, of I, 1417.
ponerblast ho. 339; ponderblast Flor. 1613.
punne, ASax, pynne, Olcel, punnr, OHGerm. dunner,
thin, a, r, 144; rel. ant 1, 120; Wr. spec, 47; pinne
prompt parv. 491; Chauc, C, t 9656; penne Shoreh. 99;
punne (adv.) owl and night 1627.
thinhede „tenuitas^, p7*ompt, parv, 491.
thinnesse, ASax, pynnyss, thinness, prompt, parv,
491.
thinnin make thin, prompt, parv, 491.
punren, ASax, punrian, OHGerm, donaron, thunder;
poneres (pres.) Wr, voc, 201 ; hit ponrid (p^et) s, s, Wr,
2213; thonered ;?5. 17, 14.
purh, ASax. purh, OSax. thurh, OHGerm, durh,
through (thorough), Kath, 6; Orm. dedic, 4; purh (porh)
La3. 401; purj Mor, a. p. 1, 669; pur3 nist and dai
owl and night 447; (dur3) st gen, 195; purgh Chauc, C.
t 922; pi\ consc, 1428; purh, puruh a. r. 92; por3 Shoreh.
14; por3 pane wal ayenb. 81; porgh Mand, 3; pourh
harrow. 94; FFr. spec, 31; porugh vts. P. P. 625; porw
purl 605
c. of I 47; Degrev. 1263; porow apoL 30; purf Wr. treat
132; pruh rel. ant 1, 102.
purh-aeruen rvn throvghy La^. 16657.
purhdriven (ms, purh driven) drive through, Kaih, 1943.
purgfare thoroughfare, Chauc. C, t 2849.
purhferen pass ihi'ough; purhferde (pret.) Kaih. 1147.
purhgan go through, Orm. 12860; purbgon iaj. 19626.
purhloken look through, Orm. dedic. 68.
purhscriden (ms. purh scriden) pass through, La^. 10887.
purhseken seek through, Orm. 242; pourh-soht (^^arf.^ Wr.
spec. 99.
purhseon see through, a. r. 50; durhsijd (pres,) Hick.
thes. 1, 223.
purhsticchen ? pierce; puruhstihd (pres.) a. r. 272.
purhstingen stina through; pourh-stong (^pre<.^ M^r. spec. 70.
purhut throughout, iaj. 4826; Marh. 22; purjut owl and
night 878; dur3-ut st gen. 3704; puruhAt a. r. 212.
purhwunien dwell th*(mgh, La^. 1384; purhpunest Kath.
662.
purl, AS ax. pyr(e)l, thirl, foramen, apertura, a. r. 48;
dirl 7'el. ant. 1, 211; perles (pl^) ayenb. 204; compos.
nascpurl.
purl en, ASax. pyrlian, thirl (thrill), a. r. 392; c. of
I. 1152; thirlin, thrilin ^petforare^, prompt, parv. 491;
poiiip Alis. 2394; purleden (pret.) a. r. 292; pirled vis.
P. R 806; purled (part.) Wr. spec. 62; pirled Chauc, C.
t 2712; pirlid Mar. mir. pi. 151; ipurled (iporled) La'T^.
4541.
purr ok, ASax. purruc(?), 0 Dutch durk, thurru^^Jc,
r^sentina^, prompt parv. 493; Chauc. C. t Tyr. 154.
purs, ASax. pyrs, Olcel. purs, OUQerm. durs, thurs
(thrust), daemon, Marh. 11 ; pirs prompt. parv.4t^l\ Wicl.
gloss.
purst, ASax. purst, pyrst, OSax. tburst, OHOerm.
durst, thirst, sitis, a. r. 114: Alts. 5058; vis. P. P. 12819;
Chauc. C. t 4520; purst (porst) ^03. 6224; purst (prust)
Kath. 1702; porst ayenb. 73; pirst, prist prompt parv.
491; Orm. 5682 & 14484; thrist pr. consc. 6204; Lidg.
m. p. 53; lud. Cov. 105; prest Iw. 2974; Mand. 230.
purstlew Lidg. m. p. 75.
purs ten, ASax. pyrstan, Olcel. pyrsta, thirst, sitire;
purstep Gow. c&nf. am. 2, 135; me purstep vis. P. P.
606 pursti
12816; te (=I)e) pirstep Orm, 14485; purste (pret) a.
r, 188; compos, for-, ofpursten.
pursti, ^Sarr. purstig, drystig jBow^. ev. gloss, ^ OHOerm.
durstager, thirsty; pristi3 Onn. OHJS; thresti pr. consc. G1G5.
purve, OIceL purfi (indigus)? al pat hem pas purfc
Orm. 9G2f^.
purven? A Sax, (purfan) pret. porfte, Olcd. (purfa)
pret. purfti. Goth, (paurban) pret. paurfta, from parf, need;
piufte (pret.) a, r, 336; Orm, 16164; Wr, p. s, 338;
purte (durte, thurte) st gen. 23 i; met. horn. 40; Mar. mir.
pi, 190.
pus, ASax. pus, OSaoc, thus, ODutch dus, thuSy „5ic",
prompt jmrv. 536; a. ?-. 10; Orm. 237; c. (>/ Z. .610; vis.
P. r, 5350; Boh. Br. 164, 4; pus (pos) La^^ 28136; pos
ayenh. 69; Shoreh. 3.
pus end, ^^iSaa*. pusend, Olcel. pusurid, Qoih. pusundi,
OHGerm. diisunt, thousand, Lai^. 24613; k pusend a. r.
236; fopr piisend Kath. 2037; pusende Orm. 131?;; pou-
send WV. treat. 134; Chauc. C. t. 1956.
pusendfald Zaf//. 2323.
put en howlj Orm. 2034; see peoten.
puve?
J.eveporn, ASax. p^fe-, pefeporn, y^rhammis^, prompt, pa?'v.
490; pefe-porn rel, ant. 1, 37.
puvel (pifel), ASax. pj^fel, sh7"ubf y,frutex'^^ Wr. voc.
91; puvele (dat. pl.f) oxvl and night. *278.
ppang, ASax. p]>ang, thwang (thong), Orm. 10439;
pwang Iw. 3160; pwong Wicl. John 1; pong Hob. Glouc.
116, 5; rel. ant. 1, 115; puanges (pi*) met. horn. 10.
pwert, connected with ASax. ppeorh, Olcel. pverr,
OHGerm. duer(a)her, thwart, transversus, perversus: his
herte do wurd dwert st. gen. 3099; ppert over Marh. 10;
a. r..82; over pwert Havel. 2822; over puert Hob. Br.
241, 3.
pwert en thwart, adve^^sari; dwerted (pret.) st. gen,
1321.
p wit el thiviitle, Chauc. C. t. 3931.
thwitin, ASax. ppitan, thwiie, secare, p7'ompt. parv.
488; pwiten (part.) Chauc. r. r. 933.
uder, ASax. ud(c)r, ODutch uder, uider, MHOerm.
uter, Gr. o50ap, udder ? „iddir, uddir uber'% prompt, parv.
258.
ug 607
ug, Olcel. uggr (meius),
ugli, Olcel. uggligr, vgly, ,^horribilis^, prompt, parv. 509;
liv. 1730; Ckauc. C t 8549; s. s. Wei, 2782; pr, consc,
6683; Mar, mir, pi, 164; ^n ugllke snake st, gen. 2805.
iiggin, Olcel, ugga, vg, ,^horrere^, prompt, parv, 509;
iigge pr, consc, 6419; pat o\v uggl witt h^m a, r, 92*;
iiggid (part) apol, 109.
uhte, A Sax, uhte, OSax, OHGerm, uhta, Go<A. ulitvo,
^aWy morning: on uhten Orw?. 2484; upon U3ten Mor. a,
p. 2, 893; hi slosen and fu3ten pe nijt and pe Ti3ton
Horn 1424.
ulitsong a. r. 18.
ulitentld Orm, 5832.
ule, ASax, ule, OHGerm. ula, 026*Z, oz^^Z and^ niV/A^. 26;
ayenh. 27; oule Gown row/, am. 1, 100.
umbe, ASax, yrabe, OSax, OHGerm, umbi, Olcel,
limb, um, G7\ ajxcpt, aici^f, O^^m. 304; Mor, a, p, 2, 879;
& is umbe . . . pet heo him luvie a, r, 218; umbe stundo
La7. 11969; Mark.. 2; a, r. 344; umbe hpile Kath, 12;
nmbe while Wr, spec. 49; umbe prowe 25; um while vis.
r, p. 3164; Rob. Br, 241, 20; embe rel ant, 1, 131; to
speke so embe no^t Fum, p. XIX, 161.
umbecluppen embrace; umbeclipped (part,) Gaw, gloss,
umbeode (umyhole^ y^circumivi^, ps. 26, 6; umbiyeden
(„unbiyeden") Havel, 1842.
umgang „circtntvs'^, ps. 11, 9.
umbegiven ctrcumdare; umgivand ps, 3, 7.
umbegrowen grow round; umbegrouen (part,) Mor, a, p,
2, 488.
umbelappen lap roimd; umlapped (pret.) ps, 39, 13;
umbilapped (part) Wicl. gloss.
umbeleggen lay round; urabeleid (part) Rob, Br, 187, 18.
umbrendai? umbridai ember-day, a. r. 70; embirdai prorwp^.
parv, 139.
umberowen row round, (part) La'7^, 114.
umbescheren? (printed umbeschepen) circumcise, Orm,
4132.
umbeschinen aliine round: pe schire sunne hit umbe-schon
Mor, a, p, 3, 455.
umbesetten set 7-ound; umset (part,) pr, consc, 1250.
umbestanden stand round; umbistode Havel, 1875.
umbestriden bestride: he umstrad k nobil stede Iw. 1302.
608 un-
umbepenken think ahcuty Orm, 1240; umpinke (imperctt,)
Mar. mir. pL 171; umbipoghte (pret.) Isumb, 426; um-
poght met horn, 79.
umbewajven wind round; umbeweved (part.) Gaw. gloss.
un-, ASax, OSax, OHGerm, Goth, un-, Olcel. A-, m«-.
unbald timid, La7^, 28150; uubold Wr. spec. 100.
unbiburied tinburied, Kath 2275.
unbileave unbelief y Kath, 261.
unbllpe melancholy, owl and night, 1583; Wr, spec, 30;
Mor, a, p. 2, 1017.
onbD3sam disobedient, ayenb, 21 ; unbowsom jw. consc. 8596.
unboren unborn, Orm, 17327.
unbrlche improjitable, Halliw. diet, 900.
unbuhsum disobedient, rel. ant, 1, 184.
unburied unburied, a, r, 352.
unclene unclean, Onn. 1712; owl and night, 91; st, gen,
1867.
unknawen unknown, pr, consc. 337; unkno wen Chauc, C.
t, 6979.
uncost vice, rel, ant, 1, 213.
uncumelich uncomely, h, m. 25; uncomli vis, P. P. 5499.
uncunde unkind, unnatural, Wr, treat, 135; unkindo st.
gen, 449; Trist 3, 42; onkende ayenb, 188.
unkundelich unkindly, a, r. 116; unkindeli Gow. conf. am,
1, 348.
uncud uncouth, iaj. 6624; uncup Orm. 228; uncoup c. of .
L 586; uncoupe (pi.) Percev, 1047; unkoupe vis, P, P.
4805.
unq^eme displeasiyig ^ Orm, 1527.
undeadlicli immortal, Kath. 965; h, m. 39; undedllch
Mark 10.
underf weak: pat underve flesch Kath. 1174.
undre3 infirm f undreglie (pi,) Ualliw, diet, 901.
unedc uneasy, Lai^. 2259; unepo (ado) Wr, treat. 136;
Mand, 282; onCpe cr, P, P. 432; unedes st. gen. 2341;
unepes Gow. conf. am. 3, 6.
uuendlich infinite: unendliche (adv) a, r, 398.
uneven uneven; unefne (fem.J a. r. 312.
unfflele untrue f his unfsele peowes Omi. 8034; pat land
is grislich and un-v5le owl and night. 100 1,
unfain displeased, m. Arth. F, 2691; met, horn. 90; unfawe
Launf, 732.
un- 609
unfair unfair; unfaire (pi.) Mor. a. p. 2, 1801.
unfaken sincere^ Orm. 4149.
unfere infirm^ La^. 6780; unfer st gen. 2810.
unforjolde um^eguitedy Funi. p. Vllly 30.
un frame disadvantage^ at. gen, 1566; unfreme Furn. p.
VIII 114*.
unfrid discord, La^. 2557.
ungein ungain: pSs gates are ungaine Flor. 1421.
ungeinliche ungainly: ant 3eonede . . . uppon hire un-
geinliche Mark. 9.
unglad unglady Wr, spec. 29; Mor. a. p. 3, 63.
unhsele infirmity, Orm. 4779; unhele misfortune, Ghauc.
C. t 13531; Flor. 1340.
unhelpe infirmity, Furn. p. VIII, 8.
unhsl unhale, Orm. 4778; met. hom. 129; unhcl a. r. 370.
unhap unhap, h. m. 29; Mor. a. p. 2, 143; unhep a. r.
180.
unhappi unhappy, Chauc. C. t4726; Lidg. st. of Th. 821.
unhende ungentle, La^. 23826; a. r. 204; h. m. 9; Iw.
2943.
unhgrli unnoble? met. hom, 129.
unhold inclement; unholde (pi.) Wr. spec. 24.
unholde enemy, (pi) a. r. 222.
unhope dapair^ a. r. 8.
unhuhtllc unjoyousf La'7^. 6101.
unpharfed unchanged, Orm. 18794.
unhwate misfortune, owl and night. 1265.
unifb3 enormousf of pon folke he sloh muchel & unifbh
iaj. 8674; Scottes umfoje 12853.
unilic urdike, La^. 9919; un-iliche (pi.) Furn. p. Vllly
179.
unilimpe misfortune, rel. ant, 1, 174.
unimake dissimilar: pe drake Slches wurmes unimake
Laz 17961.
unimet immensely: unimet modi Kath. 739.
unimete immense, La^* 1654; h. m. 19; in his unimete
blisse a. r. 40; so unimete swote 102.
iinimeteltche a. r. 398,
unisele miserable, La^* 26446; Furn. p. VIII, 101; owl
and night. 1002.
uniseli unhappy^ Laz» 4010; a. r. 68.
uniselde unhappinessy Furn. p. VIII, 100*.
39
610 un-
uniwar unaware, Rob. Olouc, 88, 20.
uniwelde (uniwselde) unwieldy, La^. 5901.
unlawe injustice , Halliw, diet 902.
unlede, ASaor. unlsed(e), Goth, unleds, miserable, owl and
night 1642.
unlsered unlearned, indocttts, Orm, 17117; unlered jpr. ccw^c.
5947.
unleaflich inc^^edible; unlsfliche (pi-) Kath. 346.
unlic unlike, Orm. 16859; uuliche (adv.) Fum. p. F*, 55.
uulimp misfortune, a, r, ^l\i,
unlust displeasure, h, m, 36; Orm. 2623; Mapes 336;
Hoed. 7, 189.
unmerred unmarred, Marh. 10.
unmete unmeet, Wr. spec, 23; li beaus disc. 1629; Mor.
a. p. 1, 758; of un-mete (un-meete) kuinde c. of I. 634.
unmed immoderation: asein kunde hit is & unmed a. r.
50 ; mid unmepe owl and night 352.
unmeadellche immoderately, Marh. 15; unmedluker (corn-
par.) a. r. 238.
un-mihti unmighty, Wr. spec. 22.
unmilde unmild, Orm. 9880; owl and night. 61; Bek,
1494.
uninun(d)Iunge, ASax. unmyndlinga, unexpectedly, a. r. 280.
unnait y^inanis^, pa. 2, 1.
unneode displeasure? to his 43re unneode Xa3 308.
unnut unprofitable, Fum. p. VIII ^ 3*; unnit Orm. 4921;
unnet rel. ant. 1, 129; unnute (pi.) a. r. 130.
unorne indelicate, ungracious? a. r. 108; Horn 338; his
fode pas unorne Orm. 828; 4n unorne & precche man
4884; mi stefne is bold and nojt un-orne owl and night
317.
unraed imprudence, La^. 6517; un-red owl and night.
1462; St gen. 1906.
unrede imprudently? jif wimmen luviep un-rede owl and
night. 1353.
unrgdi unready, pr. consc. 1990.
unreken inept? ic am . . . un-reken of wurdes st gen.
2817; unreken is mi rees Wr. spec. 100.
unrest disquiet, Chauc. TroU. 5548.
unnde unHd, immoderate, Orm. 4784; rel. ant. 1, 220;
Havd. 964; AHh. and Merl 886; Trist. 3, 38; k. of T.
142; Rob. Br. 174, 6; Percev. 1131.
un- 611
unrijt w7*ong, Beh 330; unriht (mhst) La^* 6553; Fum,
p. VIII, 47; un-ri3t st gen. 1276; unright Rich, 2125.
un-ripe unripe, owl and night 320.
uniO disquiet, Halliw, diet, 903; (unroo) Percev, 362.
unsad inconstant, Chauc, C, t 8871.
unssel unhappy, miserable: uns^l him wes on mode iaj.
30541 ; un-sele rel. ant, 1, 113; iisel, Olcel. ussell, Orm, 3668.
unssel wrong season: on unsele rel, ant I, 131.
unselis unseely, unhappy, Orm, 4812; unseli Kath. 1811;
a. r, 174; st gen, 1073; Gow, conf, am, 2, 142; Chauc,
C, t 12396; iw. 2939.
unsaelde unhappiness, LaT^, 4748 ; un-selpe owl and night
1261.
unsBluhde id,, a. r, 86.
unsaht (unsaught) at enmity, Oow, conf, am, 3, 153; un-
sahte (pi,) LaT^, 3930.
unssehte enmity, LaT^, 11459.
unshaphch unshapely, rel, ant, 1, 129.
iinshapij innoce^it, Orm, 2 88 9.
unsehen unseen? Marh. 10, 26.
unseshenlic invisible, Orm, 17296; unseheiich Kath. 255.
unsemli unseemly, Mapes 335; Wr. spec, 31.
unsene unseen, st. gen, 2878.
unseouwed unsewed, a. r. 844.
unsete improper? Wr. spec. 23, 31 & 49; his sorwe was
unsBte Trist 2, 11.
unsiker insecure, a, r, 144; pr. consc. 1089.
un-sode unsodden, owl and night. 1005.
unsDm at variance; unsome (pl») La^* 3931.
unstedefast unsteadfast, Fum, p, VIII, 122.
unstrong weak, Marh. 12; a. r, 6; owl and night 561.
unsund (uu-sond) unsound, m, Arth. F. 2859.
untalelich, MHOerm, unzallich, innumerable, a. r. 410.
untldi untidy, Kath, 2433; vis, P. P. 14162.
untiled untitled, vis. P, P. 10542 ; untuled Rob. Olouc.
372, 10.
untlme wrong time, rel. ant. 1, 132; in untime a. r. 344;
vis. P. P, 5551.
untowen untrained, a. r, 372; untohe h. m. %l.
untrewe untrue, Horn 645; Wr. spec. 46; ontrewe ayenb.
18.
ontreupe untruth, ayenb. 17; untroupe Chauc. C. t 5107.
39*
612 un-
untrum infirm; un triune (pi.) Marh. 22,
untruinnesse infirmity, Orm. 4047.
un trust despair, a. r. 332.
untuht (untist) ill conduct? Mapes 336.
untuhtle ill conduct? La^, 24655.
unpank ingratitude, Ghauc. C t 4080; undone a. r. 202;
unponk Mor. a. p, 2, 1 83 ; onpank pan malgr^ cela, ayenb.
69; his unpankes eo invito, Orm, 7194.
undeau had manner, a, r, 152; unpeap A. wi. 9; unp^u
owl and night 194; undeawe La3. 3064; unp^pes Orm,
17782; unpewes rel. ant 1, 110.
unpeod ^foreign people ? undeode (pi-) a. r. 3 1 2.
unpuldeliche impatiently, Kath. 163.
unwaker unwatchful, a, r, 272.
unwar unwary, Laz* 7810; p6 unware soule a. r. 274.
unweder had weather, st gen. 3058.
unwelde unwieldy, st gen. 347; Oow. conf. am. 1, 312;
Ghauc. r. r. 359; Eglam. 309.
unweli poor, ps. 78, 8*.
unwemmed immaculate, a. r, 10; Ghauc. G. t 5344.
unwiht monster, £03. 15734; a. r. 238; unpiht A. m. 41;
unwist owl and night. 33.
unwil? hire unpil ea invito, h. m. 31.
unwille displeasing? evrich blisse him is un-wille owl and
night 422; mid unwille heorte a. r. 238.
unpine enemy, Kath. 1228; Orm. 19838; unwine a. r. 178;
unwines (pi-) Xaj. 1628.
unwunne sorrow^ Furn. p. VIII, 105; Wr. spec. 47.
unpis unwise, Orm. 16954; unwis Wr. spec. 42.
unwTsllche unwisely, a. r. 338.
un^it folly, Orm. 6003; onwit ayenh. 82.
unwite (unweote) ignorant, a. r. 8; unpiten (pi.) Kath.
1054; unpeoten Marh. 6.
unwitenesse ignorance, a. r. 278.
onwitinde unwitting, nesciens, ayenh. 37.
unwitti unwitty, La^. 786.
unwrsest infirm, invalid, La7^. 16307; unwr^st Alis. 620;
chron. Engl. 921; li heaus disc. 2118; he is eruh & un-
wrest a. r. 274; unprseste Orm. 4889; unwreste c. of I.
1149; suiche wordes b(e)op un-wreste owl and night. 178;
unpreaste men Kath. 1266; unwraste Havel. 547; un-
wrsste dMe ». «. TFei. 1917.
un- 613
unwurd worthless^ a. r. 94; unpurp Orm. 16163; unword
iaj. 3464; unworp c, of I. 1112; onworp ayenb, 132.
unworpi unworthy, Belc, 1397.
un-, AS ax, un- = an(d)?
unbinden, ASax, unbindan, onbindan? OFris. undbinda?
Goth, andbindan? OHQerm, in(t)pintan? unbind , Orm.
3682; vis, P, P. 201; onbinde ayenh. 172; unhond (pret,)
Furn, p. Vllly 95; unbunde La3. 6926; unbounde (part,)
Alis, 85; Hartsh, m. t 103.
uncl4dien unclothe; unclopede Havel, 659.
undon, ASax, undon, ondon? OFris, un(d)diia? OHGenn,
intuon? undo, st gen, 2114; ondo ayenh,' 106; undede
lai le fr, 183; undon (part.) La^- 19206; ondon Shoreh, 61.
undutten disclose; undutte (pret,) Kath, 1821.
unfalden (unvolden), ASax. unfealdan, OHQerm, intfaltan ?
unfold, a, r, 100; unfeold (pret) La'i^, 10544; unfolde
(part) m, ArtK F. 1044.
unvestnen unfasten, a, r, 252.
unfetren (unfettre) unfetter, vis, P. P. 1635.
unh^dien disordain, La'T^, 13169.
unheben, ASax. unhelian, OHGenn, inthellen? unheal,
discover; unheled a, r, 150; unheled ibid,
unhulien (unhilen), Goth, andhuljan? discover, Orm, 12944;
un-hillen st, gen, 1912; un-hiled vis, P, P. 12006.
unlimen unglue, a, r, 256.
unltiken (un-louken), ASax, unlAcan, onlAcan? disclose,
open, c. of I, 77; unlouke vis. P, P, 12455; onleak (pret,)
ayenb, 67; unMk s, s, Web. 2251; li beaus disc, 1816.
unspennen unbend; unspennede a. r, 158*.
unsperren open, Orm, 12158; unspere vis. P, P, 12600.
unwinden unwind; unwond (pret) lai le fr. 189.
unwreon, ASax. unpreon, onpreon? discover, Alis. 336;
unwreo Bek, 2300; neo unwreod a, r. 88; unpreah (pr^)
Kath. 1769; unwrfeih a. r. 56; unwrose (part,) owl arid
night, 846.
unwrten id,, a, r, 328; unwrie Ghauo. Troil. 860; un-
wrlhd a. r, 84; heo unwrien (pret,) 58; unprien (part)
Fum. p. VHI, 81; onwrise ayenb. 88.
unwurdien (onworpi), ASax. unpeordian? contemn, despise,
ayenb. 22.
un- = an? cmp. Goth, und (usque).
until until, vis. P. P. 452; pr. consc. 555; Isumb, 243.
614 unc
unto, OSax. unto (ad)? unto, Chauc. C. t 490; Flor,
1335; pr, CO/ISC. 3309; Perceo. 1273; met, horn, 37; unto
i cum ogain Iw, 930; said unto pe knight 22 9 S.
uuc, ASaoc. OSax, unc, Goth, ugk, ugkis, Olcd. okkr,
(dot. ace) ttSy vco, La^, 25901; Marh, 5; 0/*wi. dedic. 27;
reZ. aw«. 1, 186; st, gen, 1776-; unker (^^cn.) Lai^. 23665;
Orm, dedic, 80; owl and night, 1687.
unche (inche), ASax, ynce, La«. uncia, inck^ prompt,
parv. 261 ; uncliene (gen, pi) La^- 23970.
under, ABax. under, OS ax, Ooth, undar, Olcel. un-
dir, OHGerm, untar, under, Orm. 1551; c. of I. 657; un-
der (onder) pan wude La3. 4734; under godes parde h.
m, 7; under fote Bek. 2019; under pis interea, Kath.
1880; onder ayenh. 12; Shoreh, 80; compos, anunder.
underberen (onderbere) support, ayenh, 84.
underdelvin „suffodej^e^, prompt, parv, 511.
under-don subject, st, gen, 4041.
underfangen receive, Orm, 11728; undervongen a. r. 190;
^underfongin suscipere^, prompt, parv, 511; underfonge c.
of I. 661; Horn 335; ondervonge ayenh, 14; underfSng
('pre*;) Laz* 3271; iTa^A. 1102; 5<. gen. 480; vw. P. P.
611; undervSng a. r. 40; onderving ayenh, 6; underfongen
(part.) vis, P. P, 3761; underfonge Bek. 1391; under-
vonge iaj. 26257.
underfon id,, Orm. 3956; st. gen. 1679; chron Engl. 994;
undervon a. r. 14; underfo Mapes 343; pu underf6s(t)
Kath. 983; underfM h, m, 41; undervod y^capiunt^, 19*;
underfon (onderffin) (part) La^. 3431.
undergon undergo, st. gen, 1160; undergo Fum. p. XIII,
280; hi undergop Shoreh. 11.
under3iten perceive, a, r. 150; under3ite Fur7i, p, XXIII,
54; undersat (pret) LaT^, 15028; owl and night. 1053;
(undirgat) s. s. Wr. 3151; underjet Uoh. Olouc, 62, 17;
under-3eten (part) La'7^. 26869; under-3ete owl and night.
168.
under3oken suhjugate, Wicl. gloss.
underking vice-roy, La'7^. 3 ' 340.
under-lein underlay, Wicl, gloss.; under-leiden st, gen.
3388.
under-lie(n) lie under, Wicl. gloss.
undernimen uiideHake, receive, perceive, reprehend, Kath.
123; a, r. 202; ondernime ayenh. 83; undernemen Mand.
underling 615
139; „underneme reprehendo^y prompt parv. 511 ; under-
neomen ^capere^, h, m. 19; under-nam (pret,) st, gen.
1553; ( undimam ) s. s. Wr, 3236; unaemomen £03.
8067; c. ofL 698; undernomen (part,) Ma'pes 336; (un-
dirnomen) Wicl. John 3; undimome s, s. Wr, 2853.
unders^hen examine; onderz^kp ayenb, 184.
undersetten underset^ „fidcire^y prompt parv, 511; under-
set (pres,) a. r, 254; rel, ant 1, 223.
understanden understand^ Orm, 1763; understonden a. r,
50; „understondin intelligere^y prompt, parv, ;511; under-
stonde Fum, p, Vllly 97; c, of I. 953; onderstonde -ayenb,
14; Shoreh, 24; understod (pret,) La^. 4484; Za<A. 2146;
st gen, 22 lO; understanden (part.) pr, consc, 1681; Hoed,
III 4.
undertaken . «^nc?eriaitf, suscipere, reprehenderey Orm. 10314;
under takin prompt, parv. 511; undertoc Wr. spec, 41.
undurpSwen subject^ Alis, 1406.
underwiten ^erceit?e? underw&t (pret.) owl and night. 1089.
underling underling^ La^- 3657; a. r. 198; ww. P. P.
3886; onderlinges (pL) ayenb. 39.
undern, A Sax, 08ax,\mdern, O/ceZ. undorn, OHOerm.
untarn, nine 0' cZocZ: iVi the morning, a, r. 24; Ghauc, C,
t 8136; undurn (undrun) Wicl, gloss, 48; underne (dat)
Beh, 2465; undurne Manti. 163; Degreo, 1209.
underntTme Or/w. 19458; undirtlme w. -4r«A. P. 2807.
unnen,^Saa?, unnan, OHOerm, unnen, Olcel, unna^
from an, favour, grant, a. r, 282; ich unne hire wel Wr,
spec, 40; 3if pu hit wel unnest a, r, 282; Me (pret.)
La^, 193; upe Orm, 3451; Me (suhj.) a. r. 90; unned
(part,) h, w. 13; compos, iunnen.
up, ASax. OS ax, up, OFris. up, op, Olcel. upp,
OH Germ, uf (uf?), wp, on: stlen up to p6r heovene a, r.
356; biheold after help up t6|>ard hevene Kath, 746;
hi fidep hit up to pe chinne owl and night. 96; up in
heofnes serd On». 3886; up in pe lifte Wr. treat 136;
up an heih a. r. 130; i^alked up & dun Fum. p. VIII,
12! ; up swa (so) doun upside down, pr, consc, 7230; vis.
P, P, 14032; Chauc, C, t 1379; apol. 19; stijen up pan
huUe La'^- 26005; and sat up one vaire bose otd and
night 16; to honte up pe kinges lond(e) Rob, Glouc. 16,
11; up quam du it findes st gen. 2320; up peril of ml
lif Ghauc, G. t 7853.
616 up
upaheven? heave up; upahof (pret,) La'7^, 21417; up-ahe-
ven (pari,) KatJi, 2405.
upan, A8ax, uppan (-on), Olcel, uppa, uporiy Hartsh. m.
t 97; upon Kath. 131; rel. songs VII, 22; Bek. 1502;
Wr, spec. 58; s. a. Web. 190; vis. P. P. 693; upon, up-
pon owl and night 494 & 1634; to kesten kang Sien
upon junge wummen a. r. 66; trust . . . uppon godes
strencde 280; Are loverd polede pine upo (ms. up o) p4
rode 24; upo loft Wr. spec. 114; opon Rob. Br. 37, 12;
uppon Marh. 8; uppon eorpe Orm. 3926; oppon Wr. an.
lit. \0r
uparsBren (uparSre) rear up^ Rob. Qlouc. 319, 4; upare-
red (part.) Wr. spec. 85.
uparlsen (upanse) rise up^Bek. 1395 ; uparise (pres. svhj.)
rd. songs VIl^ 86; upari^s (pret.) Horn 1325.
upastanden stand up; upastod (pret,) L03. 6495.
upastlhunge resurrection^ Marh. 1.
upberen upbear; op-berep ayenb. 30.
upbreid (uphrseid) reproach, La'7^. 26036.
upbreide(n) upbraid, rel. ant. 1, 179; owl and night. 1412;
upbreided a. r. 198; upbreide (pret.) Bek. 1782.
upbreke(n) break up, Octov. 190.
upbrixle? Orm. 4871.
upbrud reproach^ h. m. 33; pet upbrud a. r. 108.
upbruden? brudden up (pret) ha^. 20335.
upcumen cmne up^ Orm. 1267.
updrasen (updrawe) draw up^ Alis. 2633; li beaus disc.
637; upidrawe (part.) Wr. treat. 137.
upseven give up; seven up (pret.) Kath. 183 0.
uphalden (upholden) uphold, a. r. 140; c. of I. 609; oure
rijtes up to holde Bek. 1283; ophaldes met. hom. 1; up-
held ^sustinui^, ps. 24, 5.
uphangen hang up: hong up pin ax owl and night. 658.
upheven? heave up; upheves „exaltas^, ps. 9, 15; uphaf
(pret.) li beaus disc. 937; uphofen (part.) Orm. 12148.
uplifte(n) uplift, Rich. 4474; uplifted ps. 87, 16.
upnimen take up; up-nom (pret.) c. of I. 1488; upinome
(part.) Wr. treat. 137.
uprseren uprear; uprerde Mor. a. p. 2, 561.
uprapen start up., s. s. Web. 1620.
uprecchen, OHGerm. ufrecchen, lift up f pe king his hand
upraujte Hartsh. m, t. 7.
uppe 617
uprei8e(ii) upraise, Bob. Br. 78, 8.
upriht upright, a. r. 266; c. of I, 695 ; oprist ayenb. 56.
uprihten raise up: rihted ou up a. r. 18; ant rihte hire
up Mark, 20.
upnsen uprise^ c, of l. 578; uprise Chauc. Troil. 2406; pr.
come, 4979; up-rOs Mor, a. p, 3, 378; r^s up Orwi. 2741.
upriste uprising, Chauc. C t. 1053; Rich. 3194; opriste
Shoreh, 124.
upspringen spring up, (pres.) Orm. 10543; up-sprungen
(part.) St. gen. 3050.
upstanden (up-staude) stand up, Isumh. 324; up-stonde
Octav. 362; stod up Marh. 2i; Rob. Glouc. 141, 12.
upstepen? go up? step up (pret) Kath. 714; stepen up
Laj. 9235.
upstljen ascend; upstegh (pret.) ps. 17, 9.
upswellen swell up; upswal (pret) rel. ant. 1, 112.
uptaken take up; uptok (pret) ps. 26, 10; he tok it up
lai le fr. 191.
upwseven throw upf and w6fden up p4 castles 38ete La^.
19003.
upwalle(n) wall up, ebullire, Rob. Glouc. 28, 13.
u^yfdivA upward, a. r. 72; up|^ard Kath. 1989; Orm. 2056;
upwardes a. r. 122.
upwaxen wax up; opwexep ayenb. 75.
upwinden (op-winde) wind up, rel. ant. 2, 273; heo wun-
den up seiles La7^. llOt.
uppe, ASax. OSax. uppe, Olcel. uppi? above, a. r.
94; Orm. 1169; compos, an uppe.
uppen, ASax. OSax. uppan, OHGerm. ufer, uffen,
on: uppen eorde rel. ant. 1, 178; uppen, uppe La^. 7
& 6504; uppen p6 brugge a. r. 242; uppe pe 286. ridep
uppe stede rel. songs IV, 30; uppe 4 lasse bul Rob.
Glouc. 204, 6; upe owl and night. 733; Brand. 11; ope
pe steple ayenb. 180.
uppen, ASax. yppan, Olcel. yppa, uppen, disclose, a.
r. 146; ippen rel. ant. 1, 129.
upper upper, Ali^. 5691.
lire, ASax. ure, OSax. iiser, OHGerm. unser, Goth.
unsara, (gen, pi) of us, nostrum, rel. ant. 1, 128; I'lre n&n
Orm. 7766; ure aire moder a. r. 52; tr st. gen. 2262;
our Trist. 1, 93.
ure, ASax. ure(?), OSax. use, Goth, unsar, OHOerm.
618 Ari
unserer, our^ noster: ure loverd a. r. 90; for Are lufe
Orm, 3883; ure lahes Kath, 320; oure Bek, 132; ayenb.
117; vis. P. P. 204; she shal bdn oure Ghauc. Troil.
5208; ures (^ew.^ Fier;i. ^. Fi//, 99.
iiri, ASax. 6rig, 0/ceZ. Arigr? owry, mac^ifJe^^.^ his ouri
wM met, horn, 88.
us (us?), ASax, OSax, As, OHGenn, uns, 6ro^A. uns,
unsis, (c?a<. ace.) us, Lc^, 972; 0;-w. 7 J 9; i?a5. P. P. 306;
C/iauc. C. t 750; ous WV. ireo^. 132; ayenb. 117; Shoreh.
5; WV. spec. 73; us (yor we) selve LaT^. 3315.
uscher, OFr. uissier, iLsker, ^ostiarius^, Wr, voc. 210;
prompt, parv, 512.
usle, ASax, ysle, MHGerm. usele, iisele, Olcd. usli,
wZe (eaaZg), famlla, Mor. a, p, 2, 747.
ut, ^iSaa*. OSax, Olcel. Ooth. tit, OHOerm, Az, oirf;
pet tet blod barst tit et tS neiles Jf arA. 1 9 ; pepen (deden)
At Orm, 1098; st gen, 2097; ut of pon quarterne La^.
726; lit of p6 heorte a. r. 404; out 2>w. P. P. 691; PFmjZ.
/o^Ti 8; pr, consc, 3220; pou shalt n^ver out wende
harrow, 129; icome out Irlond Rob. Glouc. 103, 2; out
pisse londe chron, Engl, 246; compos purhut.
Mbreiden (outbreide) draw out, Rich, 4523.
Atbreken break out; outbroken (part.) Iw. 3243.
utbresten burst out, Orm. 61; outbreste Rob, Br, 229, 14;
barst ut Marh. 5.
outcroude(n) (printed out-treude) shove out, Shoreh. 83.
utcume coming out, a, r. 80.
Mdrajen („iit drasen") draw out, LaT^. 29266; ut-dr©3
St. gen. 1327; drow ut s, s, Wr. 981.
Atdrlven („6t driven") drive out, rel, songs V, 159; out-
drive Shoreh, 48.
4t-g0n go out, si, gen, 3021.
iitgang (out-3ong) going out, c. of Z. 878; outgange „exitu^,
ps, 113, 1*.
utheste outcry, owl and night, 1696.
Atleden lead out, Orm. 14776.
utlset? OHGerm. lizlaz, outlet: bt p4re see in ore (one?)
litlete owl and night. 1752.
utlaje outlaw, Lai^^ 10568; st. gen. 431; utlawe Wr. voc, 89.
utlesen release, Orm, 3619;
outhche utterly, Rob. Glouc. 239, 8.
utluken (outlouke) pull out, ps. 51, 7*
Ate 619
utnimen except; Atnumen (part) a. r. 56; 0/»w. 163; out-
inome ayenb. 221.
utrecchen put out: rahte lit his tunge Mark. 10.
utriden ride ovi: king Alisaundre is outiriden Alis. 4110.
out-riht outright, c, of L 283.
out-say(en) say outy pr. consc, 5482.
utscheden shed out: sched ut, ase water, pine heorte o.
r. 320.
utschuven 5^02?^ ow«; tiscadi (f)retj La^- 9366; heo scuven
ut 7859.
utspeowen spew out; speowed At a. r. 86.
uttaken except; outtaken (part,) Gow. corvf, am, 1, 146;
Mand. 250.
utteon ^outte) draw out. Hob, Glouc, 214, 14.
utward outward, a. ;•. 100; utwarles 92.
utpip without, Orm, 13116.
ute, ASax, OSax, ute, Olcel. uti, Goth, uta, OHGerm,
uze, out, extra, a, r, 50; reL ant, \, 184; hpen he beod
ute h, w. 31 ; pe folc pser 6te stod Orm, 141; oute Fum,
p, I, 42.
utemeste (utemaeste), ASax, dtemesta, ^temcsta, ut-
most, LaT^, 11023; utmest Orph, 347; outemest Rich.
2931.
At en, ASax, OSax, Olcel, utan, Goth, Atana, OHGerm.
uzan, out, extra^ LaT^. 5699; st, gen, 653; compos, bi-,
widaten.
iitenpip without^ Orm, 4778; utewid a, r. 38; A. m, 31.
uten (outen), ASax, iitian, ODutch iiten, O^JGerm.
iizon, o?/«, erfere, Chauc, C, t 12762.
Attre, ASax, litera, iittera, OHGerm. uzero, Azzero,
utter (outer), exterior, a. r, 4; utter Chauc, Troil, 3513;
pj\ consc, 4815.
utterllche utterly (outerly), a, r, 206; iitterlike Orm.
16510.
uttren, LGerm, litem, HGerm, auszern, utter y edere,
Chauc, C, t, Tyr, 16302.
uttrest(e), OHGerm, iizarosto, ^extremus^ , prompt,
parv, 513; Chauc, C t, 8663.
ud?
uppite, ASax, udpita, sage^ Orm 7083.
tide, ASax, ^d, OSax, Athia, OHGerm. unda, reave;
uden (pi,) La^, 4578; a, r, 142; ipes Mor, a, p. 3, 147.
620 uve
uve, OHGerm. obe?
uvepard, ASax, ufepeard, upward, reL ant. i, 130.
uvel, ASax. yfel, OHGerm. ubiler, Goth, ubils, evil,
Fum. p. VIII, 47 ; a. r. 62; c. of I. 5; ivel prompt, parv.
266; St. gen. 310; s. s. Web. 1878; Trist 2, 51; ifel Orm.
1742; evel Chauc. C. t 2012; evel wil ayenb. 85; eovel
Wr. spec, 75; uvel (svhst.) a. r. 112; muchel ufel heo dM
us LaT,. 12727; ivel WicL John 3; uvele (adv.) a. r. 104;
uvele bicom him Bek. 1179; ivele rns. P. P. 2808; evile
Mand. 10; uvelne (ace. m.) rel. ant. 1, 182.
uvelien, ASax. yfelian, grow ill: pe king uvelede
(printed unelede) an 6n Rob. Glouc. 349, 7; evilde h, s.
8032.
uvemeste, ASax. ufemesta(?), yfemesta, upmost, a. r.
328; ovemeste Wr. treat. 132.
uven, ASax. ufan, Olcel. ofan, OHGerm. obana, (o-
b)ove; compos, an-, b(i)uven.
ufenan, uvenon (ovenon) insuper, supra, La'T,. 18337 <fe
27706; oveno (printed oneno) pe sherte Horn 1485.
ufer, ASax. ufor, superius, Orm, 1715; uvere, ASax.
ufera, OHGerm. obero, uver, superior, a. r. 332; hsefde p&
ufere (overe) bond La'7^. 2482; an uvere da3e(n) 27794;
p6 overe lippe Wr. voc. 146; his overe cheoke Marg. 159;
ovir FZor. 600.
overhand, MHGerm. oberhant, uver (over) -hand, Rob.
Glouc. 83, 3; oferhand Orm. 5458.
overherre. Germ, oberherr, h. m. 29.
over-leper over-leather, Wr, voc. 181.
overlippe. Germ, oberlippe, Gow. conf. am. 2, 140; Chauc.
G. t. 133.
overslop Chauc. C. t 12561.
uvereste (overest), OHGerm. oberosto, supremus,
Chauc. C. t. 292; overist Orph. 343.
velvet, velwet, Ital. velluto, velvet, prompt, parv. 508;
f el vet Launf. 950.
verai, OFr. verai, very, verus, Mor. a. p. 1, 1184;
(verrai) Chauc. C. t. 3643; verrei vis. P. P. 11948; verri
Mand. 139.
vil, OFr. vil, Lat. vilis, vile, Wr. treat. 138; c. ofL
1112; ayenb. 82.
virgine, OFr. virgine, virgin; virgines (pi*) Kath.
2342.
vouchen 621
vouchen, OFr. voucher, vouch: i vouche hur safe
Amad, Robe. LIII, 8; 1 vouche it save lud. Cov. 336.
w4, ASax, p^ 08ax. OHOerm, w6, Goth, vai, Olcd.
vei, Lot. vae, wa (wo): vfk wes him Lai^. 317; him was
ful w4 Tm*. 3, 43; Jacob was w6 si. gen. 1833; w&
worth(e) pe «?r. cotwc. 7396; p6 pSre peode rd. songs VI,
14; inoh pa pu havest idon me Mark. 11; in wele and
waa Isumb. 306 ; peone is al pet wo iwurden to wunne
a. r. 218; w4 14 w4 La^. 7971; w6 14 wo a. r. 88; o«?Z
and night 412; PFr. «pcc. 74; see wai awe? wea.
w4-d8ei, MUGerm. wetac, day of wOy La^* 8750.
wofare Halliw, diet 936.
woful Chauc. C. t 2068.
w4med(e) angry minded? La^* 6368.
p^sld A. w. 37.
w4word a. r. 306*.
w4c, ASax. p4c, 08 ax. wSc(?), Olcel. veikr, OHGerm.
weicher, /row wiken, weak (wake), La^* 10776; p4c Orw.
6185; woe o. r, 12; wok reZ. an*. 1, 123; waik P. P. p.
614; weik |)rowp*. pari?. 620; (peos) p&ke |>orld Mark. 1;
pis w^ke (weike) woman Chauc. C. t 5362; waike (pi)
Havel. 1012; |>&cre (compar) Kath, 1267.
wocliche weakly, a. r. 294.
w ace he, -4iSaa?. |>8ecce, OHGerm. wacha? from waken,
watch, vigilia, Gow. conf. am. 2, 96; vis. P. P. 5187; m.
Arth. F. 2605; wecche a. r. 144; pecche On». 1451; pec-
chen (pi) Kath. 1766.
wacchen (wacche), ASax. }>8Bccan(?), watch, vigilare,
Gow. conf. am. 1, 162; Hoccl. I, 306; wecchon prompt
parv. 520; wecche lud. Cov. 280.
wocnesse weakness j a. n 232; waiknes ^tt. consc.
9026.
w4d, wod, ud/Soa?. p&d, ODutch weed, OHGerm. weit^
2<?oarf (wad), isatis, prompt parv. 513; wod TFr. t?oc. 91;
reZ. aw*. 1, 36; wode (dat) owl and night. 76.
wad en, ASax. ^adan, OFris. wada, Olcel. vada,
OHOerm. watan, wade, a. r. 252; Chauc. C. t 9658;
wadin „vadere^, prompt, parv. 513; wade Rob. Glouc. 99,
18; Havel. 2645; vw. P. P. 7797; u4mt5l364; wod (preO
Pwrw. p. XV, 92; Wr. p. s. 217; /«t*w6. 178; wode Bek.
1479.
|>aede, ^^Soo;. }^sed, psede, OFris. wSd, wMe^ OiSao?.
G22 fSddle
w&di, OHOerm, w&t, weed, Orm. 8171; w6de ^^t^e^fz^eTi^^m^,
prompt parv, 519; «<. ^^w. 1972; Octav. 600; Jfor. a. p,
2, 793; Triii. 2, 36; w6de ^pZ.^ Perce». 1252; weden c.
of I. 647 ; compos, iwSde.
|> a e d 1 e , -^ Sarr. |?aedla, C7np, OHOerm. wadale fegentes),
poor, Orm. 5638; p4 wsedlen La^- 5872.
waese (w6ie), A Sax, pseg, OlceLykg, OHGenn. wAga,
/row wejen, weigh, libra, a, r, 60; weye t?w. P. P. 2658;
w&ye ayenb, 255; w^ien (^/?Z^ a. r. 372; twelf w^yen (ma-
kiep) on fopir rel. anU 1, 70; w43en levers f La^- 21505.
wae3e, Olcel, veig (potusjf compos. hAleweie?
waeken (wSken), AS ax, psecan, from w4c, weaken,
Chauc. Troil 5813.
wael, ASax, i^sel, ODutch wael, wed,y,gurges^, Wr, tfoc.
92; weel „<orrew<e", f>5. 35, 9.
waelen, ASax. pselan (^ea^arg).^ catry? wajlden (i^ret.)
Lai. 1-^1-
l^aepen, ASax. |>8epen, OS ax. w&pan, OJccZ. v4pn,
6ro<A. vepn, OHGerm. w4fan, weapon, Orm. 2616; wepen
Chauc. C. t 1593; Degrev. 1606; w4pen Bob, Br. 187,
19; pr. consc. 1707; w4piii Percev. 1140; w6pen ««. ^cn.
469; wSpne (pi.) owl and night 1367; vis. P. P. 7654;
w^pnen (dat pi.) a, r. 60.
?|?epinan, ASax. psepman, (a7*med) man, Orm. 7998; wep-
mon Laj. 1868; owl and night 1377; Wr, p. s. 153; w^p-
man st gen. 1001; pSpmen (pi.) Kath. 2355; w^pmen a.
r. 54.
w epn ie n, ASax. psepnian, weapon, a^mare, La^. 20347 ;
|>Spnede Kath. 191; paepned Orm. 677; wopened «i. gen.
3373.
w 6 sand, ASax. psesend, Oi^rw. w^sende, weasand, Wr.
voc. 207.
waet (w6t), -4iSaa?. pset, OFris. wet, 0/ceZ. v&tr, t«?ec<
(t(7e5), humidus, Laj. 28080; a. r. 278; (weet) c. of l.
1433; Mand. 100; in w^te and drie pr. consc, 7611;
wete (pi) Chauc. C. t 1282; Degrev. 824.
paete, ASax. psete, Olcel. vseta? wet, humor, liquor,
(dat) Orm. 7852; wete rel. ant 1, 210; (ace) a. r. 164;
Wr. treat 138.
waeten (wete), ASax. psetan, Olcel. vseta, wet, humec-
tare, Rob. Olouc. 321, 22; w^tes (pres.) Wr, spec. 36;
wfete (subj) Mand. 158; witte (pret) Hob. GUme. 322, 5.
wseven 623
waeven, ASax. |>sefan, wind, turn, stoing: into pe
cloistre ... hi gonne w^ve Bek. 2077; wSve Mor. a. p.
1, 318; aud smot of Modred his hefd, pat hit w6fde a
pene felde La^, 28049*; his brond aboute he w^fde (rns,
wevede) U heavs disc, 505; he wolde his hfived fro pe
bodi have iw6ved Alls. 3807; compos, bi-, of-, to-, umbe-,
upwseven; see waiven.
wafer (wafir, wafur), OFr, waufre, gaufre, wafer,
prompt, parv. 513; wafur Wr. voc, 126; wafres (pL) vis.
P, P. 8675.
wage, OFi\ waige, guaige, wage, ^stipendium^f prompt,
parv. 513; wages (pi,) vis, P. P, 7154.
waggin, MHOerm, wacken? wag, „movere, vacillare",
prompt parv, 513; wagge „vacillare, tituhare^, rd, ant. 1,
6; Wr. p. s. 332; wepne wagge Havel 89; wagged a. r,
374; waggep ayenh. 211; vis. P. P. 10878; Hardw. poem
44, 6.
was (wagh), ASax, pag, |>8eg, OFrw. wach, Olcel, veggr,
wogk, paries, ps, 61, 4; wah La^. 25887; W03 ayenh, 72;
waghe (dat) pr, consc, 6619; wawe Havel. 474; wowe
Fum, p, IX, 171; wa3es (pi,) La^- 10182; wowes a. r,
346; vis. P. P, 1477; Mand, 247.
|>a3herift Orm. 1014.
wa3e, ODutch wage? wave, fluctus, unda, ayenh. 207;
wawe Gow, conf, am, 1, 184; Ghauc, C. t. 4888; Hartsh.
m, t 130; wa3es (pi.) La^- 11977*; wawes Brand. 24;
vis, P, P, 4979; Lidg, m, p, 63.
wa3en, ASax, psegan, deceive? waye Shoreh. 159.
w a 3 i e n (wa3e3eii), ASax. pagian, Ooth. yagjaD,
OHOerm, wageii, move, LaT,, 26941; wawe Bob. Glouc.
207, 10; Alis, 2634.
pa 311, ASax. j^segn, |>8en, Olcd, vagn, OHGerm. wa-
gan, wain, Orm, p-ef, 21; wain „plavstrum^, prompt, parv.
513; Bob, Glouc. 416, 9; wein Wr. voc, 95; waines (pi.)
St, gen, 2362; Arth, and Med. 4722; Mand. 250.
wai = w4? alas, rd. songs F^ 167; wai 1^ wai owl and
night. 220; Ghauc. C, t, 14529; Isumb. 140; waei 1& wsei
LaZ' 8031; fei Mark, 16; wei 14 wei a. r. 50; sU gen.
2088.
|?eimere? h, m, 21, 23.
wsei-, weisid La^. 25846 & 28199.
wail en (waile), cnip, Olcel, vsela, v&la, wail, Chauc.
624 waiten
C. t. 8398; Arilt. and Merl, 2573; wailend Oow. oonf. am.
1, 144, wailede vis. P, P, 9685; compos, biwailen.
waiten (waitin), OFr. waitier, gaitier, toait, ^obser-
vare^y prompt, parv. 51.3; Chauc. C. t. 4666; his profit
to waite vis. P. P. 2876; waitep ayenb. 179; and lokep
and waitep wane he come to lande La^- 23077*; waites
pr, conac. 1243; weiteden a. r. 196*; compos, awaiten.
waiyen, Olcel. veifa, Goth, (bi)vaibjan, OHOerm. (zi)-
weiben? waive^ throw "P to waiven up pe wiket vis. P. P.
3710; and waived a wai wanhope 14260; fro pennes art
pou weived Chauc. C. t. 4728 ; see wseven.
wake, Olcel. vaka, wake^ (dat.) a. r. 314; (ace.) owl
and night 1588.
wakemon a. r. 14; |>akeman Orm. 3812; wakman 9. «.
Wr. 1443.
waken, A8ax. j^acan, Goth, vakan, wake^ expergisci^
(pres.) rel. ant. 1, 221; paken Orm. 7484; woe (preL)
St. gen. 2111; wook Chaiu:. C. t. 1395; erl of T. 778;
l?6ken Orm. 3752; woken vis. P. P. 9052; woke Bek. 681;
YfdikeM (part.) Jfwi. 41 ; (wakin) Tor. 280; compos, awaken.
waker, AS ax. pacor, Olcel. vakr, OHGerm. wacharer,
wacher, vigil, a. r, 142; rel. ant. 1, 132; P. P. p.' 629;
Fum. p. r. I, p. 187; (wakir) prompt, parv. 514; pakere
(pi.) Mark. 17.
wakien, ASax. pacian, Goth, (us)vakjan, Olcel. vaka,
OHGefin. wachen, wake, vigilare, a. r. 6; vakien h. m.
37; wa\i ayenb. 52; wakeden La'7^. 9859; Wr. p. s. 343;
waked (pari.) st gen. 2516; (wakid) Octav. 130; compos.
a-, iwaxien.
wAkien, ASax. j>4cian, Olcel. veikja, OHGerm. wei-
chan, weaken, La^- 19798; w4kede 2938.
waknen (wakne), ASax. pacnian, Olcel. vakna, Oofh.
(ga)vaknan, waken, Havel. 2164; |?akenen A. m. 31; pac-
nep (p-fes) Orm. 5845; pakened Marh. 11; wakenep Wr.
p. s. Vo2; Wr. spec. 60; wakned (pret.) met. horn. 134;
wakened Furn. p. XXV, 148; compos, awakenen.
wal, ASax. psel, Olcel. val, OHGerm. wal, slaughter;
wsel, wol (wal) La^T^. 4111 cfe 6427.
walcuria, ASax. |?selcyrige, Olcel. valkyrja? walkiries (^p^
Mor. a. p. 2, 1577.
wselslaht iaj. 1369.
wal, ASax. peall, OSax. wal, Lat vallum? wall, ^ntu-
wale 625
rus, paries^ ^ prompt parv, 514; La^* 9420; a, r. 104;
Itob. Glouc. 395,9; Chauc. C. ^ 8923; walles La^. 1135;
Orm, 14801 ; compos. stAnwal.
walwurt wall-toorty f^ebulum^, rel. ant 1, 36.
wale, A Sax. gepeale, revolution, commotion ^ tumult,
Lai. 2540 & 6225.
wald, ASax. peald, OSax. OHOerm. wald, woldy sal-
tiis, La^. 16461; wold si. gen. 938; lud. Cov. 16; wolde
(dat) owl and night 1722; rel. ant }, 222; paldes (pLJ
Mark. 10.
waldseade LaT^. 25859.
paid, ASax. gepeald, OSax. giwald, OHGerm. gewaliy
power, Marh. 4; wold st gen. 2000; palde (dat) Orm. 38;
wolde Parcew. 2006; m. Arth. F. 745; his lierte she hadde
in wolde Em. 399; paldes (gen.) h. w. 27; woldes a. r.
6; compos, anwald.
wald (wold, weld) wold (weld), lutum, prompt, parv.
520 & 532.
wald en, ASax. pealdan, Goth, valdan, OSax. waldan,
OH Germ, walten, wald, imperare, guhernare, La^. 2966;
wolde Fum. p. XV, 10; Chauc. C. t 5853; Rob. JBr. 264,
2 ; pealded Fum. p. VI 11, 195; pat i . • . ah it i?ald
(imperJ) that, perhaps, I owe it, Orm. 11815; joure ton-
gen 30 wealde Shoreh. 100; pealdinde Kath. 934; compos.
iwalden.
wale, ASax. ybXu (vibex) ? Goth, valus (papSo^), Olcel.
voir (bacvlus, virga), wale, prompt parv. 514; Hob. Br.
M. 3, 395.
walen (wale), Goth, valjan, wale^ eligere, Wr. spec. 33;
ant. Arth. XXVII, 3 ; see welen.
walh (wjelh), ASax. feslh, OH Germ. wal(a)her, fo-
reigner, slave, LaT^. 14852.
walnote walnut, vis. P. P. 7082; Chauc. h. off. 1281.
'palh wallow, nauseous, h. m. 35.
walk, Olcel. valk, MHGerm. wale? walk, Chauc. C. t.
4979; he is of walke wSri rel. ant 1, 223;
walke? MHGerm. walke?
walkmilne walk-mill, fullonica, Town, myst 313.
walken, ASax. pealcan, MHGerm. walken, wcdk, vol-
vere, ire, vis. P. P. 4927; Chauc. C. t 2311; p^lc (pret)
Kath. 916; welk pr. consc. 4390; Percev. 209; Amad.
Hols. XLIV, 1; weolken iaj. 12040; welken st ^en. 568.
40
626 walker
walker, A Sax, pealcere(?), walker, fullo, Wr. voc,
212; walkeres (geff.) Belc, 1135.
walki^n walk, a, r, 4; walkede (pret) c. of I. 1376;
walkide WicL John 7; walked (part) vis. P. P. 3563.
-pa.lle, AS ax. peall(?), OFris. walla, wall, fortS, Mark,
11; wallen (pL) rel, ant 1, 267; weallen iaj. 1240.
fallen, ASax, ]?eallan, OSax. OHOerm, wallan, tcall,
huLlire, fet^vere, Orm, 10507; wallen rel. ant I, 101; wal-
led a. r, 118; Shoreh. 90; peol (pret.) Kath. 1925; pe
blod out of his wounde wel k, of T. 1087; wallande Mor.
a, p. I, 365; walling Alts. 1622; compos, upwallen.
walm, ASax. |?8elm? OHGerm. walm, walm, fet^or, s.
s. Wr. 2390; walme (dat) LaT^. 22124; see welm.
walten, ASax. |?ealtan, OHQerm. walzan, toalt, vol-
ve^e; waltez (jpres.) Mor. a. p. 2, 1037.
waltrin, weltrin, 0 Dutch welteren, waiter (welter),
^voluiare'^, prompt, parv. 521 ; waltered (pret.) Mor. a. p.
2, 415; waltrid dep. of K 14, 20; walterid (part) hid.
Cov. 342.
walwien, ASax. peal]?ian, Goth, (af-, at)valvjan, wal-
low; „welwin volvere^^ prompt, parv. 521; i walwe and
winde Chaiic. C. t 6684; walewep aye7ih 126; palewid
J. m. 13; walweu Wa?*t. hist 2, 68.
pambe, ASax. pamb, ]?omb, Goth, vamba, OHGerm.
wamba, Olcel. vomb, womh, venter, Orm. 2 471 ; wambc
ps. 16, 14; pr. consc. 4161 ; wombe j^^'ompt parv. 532; a.
r. 78; ayenb. 53; Mand. 157.
w ami in, Dan. vamle, wamble f „nauseare" , prompt,
parv. 515.
wan, won, ASax. |>an, pon, OSax. wan, OHGerm.
waner, Olcel. vanr^ Goth, vans, deficie/d.
wanhope, ODntch wanhope, despair^ ayenb. 29; vis. P. P.
1081; Mand. 285; Chauc. C. t 1251; sacram. 67; won-
hope c. of I. 951.
wanmol not eloquent, st gen. 2817.
(wanto^en?) wantowe, wan town wanton, prompt pat^v. 515;
wantoun Chauc. C. t 8112.
pantroppe incredulity, Onn. 3148.
wan, ASax. |?ann, ponn, wan, pallidus, Chauc. C. t.
2458; Amis 2445; Furn. p. II, 43; pon h. m. 43; UV.
spec. 54.
vf k\\ fortune, resource? Percev. 422; al mi worldli w4n
|>and 627
rel. ant 2, 9G; of maidens was par so gude w4n Iw.
1429; won (woon) y^copia^y 'prompt, parv. 532; IFr. spec,
24; s, s. WeL 231; vis, P. P. 14266; of g6d(e) corn gret
woii Itob. Glouc. 2, 1 ; p6 he sai non oper won 12^ 16;
liit is wicked won rel. ant 1, 263; per was non oper
won Chauc. Troll. 5850; bt mine wone Havel. 1711.
panics Mark. 11, 22.
pand, Oleel, vondr, Ooth. vandus, loandy virga, Onn,
16178; wand 2'rist, I, 83; pr, consc. 5880; lud. Cov. 95;
wond st gen, 2715; Mapes 336.
wand, ASax. ]?and (grumidus a talpa ejeciusj? wont
(for *wandwerp, ASax. pand]?yrpe) want (wont), talpa,
Wr, voc. 111,
wand, Olcel, vandr (nalus)? nu pu schalt in pe putte
pnnie pid pe ponde reZ. so7igs F, 112.
]>andrap, Olcel, vandrsedi ? r/usm/, distress^ Orm, 4846;
wpndrep met, horn. 21; wondred Wr. p. s. 152; wandrede
(dat.J LaT^, 12511; wandrepe (ace) c, o/Z. 1116; ]?ond-
rede Mark, 4; wondrede (-^ede) a. r. 310.
wandien (wande), ASax. ]?andian, Goth, vandjan?
refrainy avoid, Triam, 1526; wonde Wr, spec. 29; Horn
343; Gow, conf. am. 1, 332; Uich, 228; Amis ^bO\ Chauc.
I. g, w. 1185; wondi Shoreh. 103. •.,
wandrien, wondrien, ASax, pandrian, ODvtch wan-
deren, wander, La^. 12044 & 14796; wandren vis, P. P.
4406; wandrin, wanderin y,vagari^y prompt, parv, 515;
schal wandre ,yambidavei Vi", Wtcl. John 1 1 ; poudrinde
Marh, 11.
wane, ASax, pana^ wane, defect us, st gen. 1028 &
3353; Shoreh. 121; Gow. conf. am, 2, 307; Wr. p. s. 341;
Arth. and Merl, 3132; ne mai non nvel ne non pane
beon inne godes riche Furn, p. VIII, 179; no god nis
liim pane 185; wone c, of I, 233; fnl Intel per was wone
ia3. 1905; vor wone of witnesse a, r, 68; wone of wit
IFr. spec, 30; him ne schal beo wone nouht rel, ant. 1,
171; tpo pone of tpenti Kath, 67.
? wanlich miserable ? wanliche weoren pA sonden La^.
25990.
? wansum miserable? st gen. 1099.
wang, ASax. pang, pong, OSax. wang, Olcel. vangr,
Goth, vaggs, wong, campus; „wong territorium'^, prompt,
parv. 532; wonges (pi.) Havel, 397..
40*
628 wange
wange, AS ax. pange, i^onge, Olcel. vaDgi, OSax.
OHGerm. wanga, wang, gena, maxilla; wonges {pi:) Wr,
spec, 28; Trist 1, 67; (wongus) Degrev. 824; compos,
punwange.
wangtooth prompt parv, 515; wongtDth Wr. vac. 207.
wangere, ASax. |?angere, OUGei-m. wangari, Goth.
vaggareis, pillow; woDger(e) Chauc. C, t. 15320.
wanien, ASax. panian, ponian, OHOei-m. wanou, wane,
minuere, vis. P. P. 4579; wane Gow. conf. am 3, 109;
Mand. 44; Chauc. (7. t. 2080; wonien (wanien) La^.
982 & 269*1; pe mone waxed & woned a. r. 166; hi
wanyep Brand. 15; |?onied Kath. 2218; wanede Rob.
Glouc. 410, 15; wonede c. of I. 232.
w4nien (p4nen), ASax. fknisui, Olcd. veina, OHGet^m.
weinon, weeri, plorare, Orm. 5653; wonie and grede otcl
and night 973; w4nede iaj. 25847.
p^nunge, ASax. j>4nung, weeping, h. w. 37; woning
rel. ant 1, 227 ; owl and night 311.
wank el, ASax. ]?ancol, OSax. wancol, OHGerm. wan-
chaler, wankle, instabilis, rel. ant 1, 221.
wan sin, wanson, J.5aa?. |?ansian, wanse, minuere. prompt
parv. 515; Marches nahtes }>ansen Orm. 1901; wansit
(pret.) Fum. p. r. I. p. 234.
want want, defectus : hem pas pant g^stlic insiht Onn.
14398: wante (dat) Wr. p. s. 341.
pantsum indigent, Orm. 14824; wantsum met horn. XVI II.
wanten^ Olcel. vanta, want, defcere: 6 word ne schal
per wonten a. r. 344; wantep h^m noght vis. P.P. 9265;
wontep c. of I. 649; hwat pe wonted a. r. 276; n^piht
ne ponted h4m Kaih. 1685; pej pantep Orm. 13380;
wantede st gen. 1233; Havel. 1243; wanted pr. consc. 6194.
wappin, Olcel. vappa (gaa med en vraUende gang)T
wap, ferire, volvere? prompt parv. 515; wapped (waped?)
{pret.) Mor. a. p. 2, 882 ; waped (part) Chauc. Annel.
a. Arc. 215; (wappid) HV. s. a. c. XXXIII, 1 ; see hwap-
pen; compos, a-, at-, biwappen.
war, ASax pser, OSax. war^ Olcel. var, Goth, vars,
ware (wary), ,^cautus^, prompt, parv. 516; a. r. 48; owl
and night. 170; st gen. 721; pr. consc. 2022; war and
wis Chauc. C. t. 311; pat no man ne scholde . . . war
of him beo Bek. 1151; ich uUe makien pe par of alle
mine piheles Marh. 16; jif man mihte parpen par (per-
war 629
ceive) Orm, 1963; war, wser La^. 1486 & 2967; compos.
iwar.
warliche warily, La7^. 22277; a, r. 138; |>arhche Kath.
82; warli arU. Arth. XXXVIII, 7; lud. Cov. 334.
warscipe caution, La^* 5603; warschipe a. r. 252; A. m. 41.
war, Swed. var (pus)? par & pirsen Orm. 4782.
w4r ?
w4rlow(e), A Sax. |>8erloga, OSaa*. w4rlogo, perfidtts, Mar.
mir. pi. 101 ; w^rlowes (gen.) Mor. a. p. 3, 258; w&rla-
wes (pi.) vis. P. P. 1502.
pa rant, Fr. garant, warrant, Mark. 12.
ward, ASax. peard, OSax, ward, ward, in the compos.
after-, ford-, h4m-, hwicler-, in-, uider-, to-, pider, up-,
ut-, widerward.
ward, ASax, peard, OSaa;. ward, Goth, vards, OHOerm.
wart, ward, castas; warde (dat) vis, P. P. 12723; wardes
(pi.) Alis.) 977 ; compos, here-, dure-, 3ate-, sti(3)-, wude-
ward.
warde, ASax. peard, OHOerm. warta, ward, y^custo-
dia^, prompt, par v. 516; iaj. 19402; a. r. 6; Marg. 35;
Roh. Br. 132^ 14; wardes speculae, pr. consc. 9083.
wardemDt vis. P. P. 187.
wardien (wardie), ASax. peardian, OFris, wardia,
OSax. wardon, OHOerm. warten, ward, custodire, Fum.
p. XII, 24; warded a. r. 182; wardip Alis. 909.
ware, ASax. pare, inhabitants: helle pare ant heovenes
Marh. 9.
ware, ASax. paru, Olcel. vara, ODvJtch ware, ware,
merx, La^. 11356; a. r. 66; owl and night. 1547; st gen.
1990; Alis. 7077; vis. P. P. 1309; Chauc. C. t. 4560;
Iw. 2992; Hartsh. m. t. 204; pare (printed jare) Fum.
p VIII, 34.
ware, ASax. paru, OHOerm, wara, caution, guard f
be on war Wr. spec. 46.
?warlok /etter, prompt, parv. 517; Mbr. a. ^. 3, 80.
warien, ASax. parian, OFris. waria, OSax. waron,
Olcel. vara, ware, cavere, servare, a. r. 418; waren st. gen.
2154; warie Alis. 4083; ware JBoi. Olouc. 115, 9; Chauc.
C. t. 664; Flor. 405; ware pe vis. P. P. 3377; Oow. conf.
am. 2, 388; s. a. c. X, 41 ; compos, biwarien.
pari, -4iSaa?. pearg, pearh, OHOerm. warg, Olcd. vargr,
wretch, villain, Marh. 4; weri (wari) a. r. 352.
630 warien
war3treo, Olcel. vargtre, gallow, Beh 2116; waritreo a.
r. 122; wari(weri)-treo Laj. 5714.
warien, A Sax. pergian, pyrgeau, Goth, (ga)vargjan,
OH Germ, wergen, warry, maledicere^ a. r. 70; wariin
prompt, parv. 516; warye h. s. 1288; wari Ckauc. C. t.
4792; apol. 14; weri pr. consc. 7'422; warie (pres. siihj.)
IJaveh 433; weried (pret.) ps. 61, 5; ]?aried (part.) Kath.
203; waried st. gen. 544; Gow. conf. am. 2, 144; Tor.
1540; weresed rd. ant. 1, 131; compos, a-, for warien.
wariunge malediction, a. r. 200; wariinge prompt,
parv. 516.
wari (wori), AS ax, parig, OH Germ, warager? dirty,
Furn. p. VIII, 72; a. r. 386; Brand. 12.
wark, AS ax. paerc, wai^k (warch), dolor; warch a. r.
282*; see werk.
parm, ASax. pearm, OSax, warm, Olcel. varmr,
on Germ, warmer, warm, calidus, Orm. 10116; warm owl
and night. 622; Chauc. C. t. 7409; warm?, (j^l) a. r.
418; warmer (comp.) vis. P. P. 12913.
war men, ASax. ]?earmian, Goth, varmjan, wai-m, cole-
facere, La7^. 16209; warme s. s. Wr. 2526; (he) warmen
hem wel rel ant I, 220.
warnie(n), ASax. pearnian, Olcel. varna, OIIGerm.
warnon, warn, a. r. 54; & parnie op pid he(a)rme Furn.
p. VIII, 115; warucn st. gen. 1581; warni (pres.) owl
and night. 731); warnede (pi^et.) LaT^. 7 984; vis. I\ P.
2219; warned (part) c. of I. 390; Chauc. G. t. 3535;
in warned cite „m civitatem munitam^', ps. 107, 11; com-
pos, iwarnien.
warninge, ASax. pearnung, OHGerm. warnunge, ivar-
ning, a. r. 256*.
warp, ASax. pearp, OHGenn. warf, from werpen,
warp, ,^stame7i'\ Wr. voc. 180; prompt, parv. 517.
warpin, Olcel. wdvpa (jacere), warp, y^curvare^,p7^ompt.
parv. 517; warped Mar. mir. pi. 151.
warre, ASax. pearr, war, nodu^, prompt, parv. 516.
warbote (-bode?) a beetle in the hide of a cow, prompt,
parv. 5U).
warte, ASax. peart, Olcel. varta, 0 Dutch warte, wrate,
OIIGerm. warza, wart (wrat, wret), „verimca^, Wr. voc.
207; werte 179 & 267; Chauc. C. t. 557; werte, wrete
prompt, parv. 533.
warp 631
warp, ASax, |?earod (Utus), OHGerm. warid (insula)y
tvarth, Mor, a, p. 3, 339.
was, ASax. paes (aqua)f (r, w, gras) Gow, conf, am,
3, 357.
waschen, ASax, pascan, OHOerm, wascan, wash
(wesh), lavare, Gow, conf, am. 2, 137; wassen st gen. 2291;
wasche Brand, 30; wesse ayenb, 171; wasche „lavo^
prompt, parv, 517; wasched a, r. 300; wosch (pret.) Fum.
p. XX III, 125; Mand. 91; weosch a, r, 300; pesh Orm.
1103; wesch Shoreh, 86; Chauc, C, t. 2285; wosche
Brayid. 12; weshen vis. P, P. 1322; waschen (part)
Mand, 92; Wicl, John 13; iwaschen a. r. 288; iwasche
J5e'A:. 2223.
was(e), ODvtch wase (fax)? Brand. 23.
wase (woseVJ/Saa*. p4se(?), OFris, wase, OJceZ. veisa,
woose (ooze), limns, prompt. parc.bZ2', (dat,) ay e?ib. 87 ; P.
P. p, 541; waise Nob, Br. 70, 1(5.
waspe^ ASax. pajps^ Lat, vespa, OUGerm, wafsa, wef-
sa, wasp (waps), Wr, voc, 223; prompt, parv, 517; cr. P.
P. 1291.
wast, OHGei^m. wahst, Goth, wahstus, from waxen,
waist, prompt, parv, 517; ant. Arth. XLV, 6; waste (dat)
Gow. conf. am, 2, 373.
waste, OFi\ (terre) gaste, waste, erl of T. 451.
was ten, OFr. waster, guaster, gaster, toaste, La^.
22575; waste Mand. 239; wasted a. r. 138; h. m. 29;
wastep ayenb, 19.
pa stum, ASax, past(u)m, OSax. wastum, /rom waxen,
growth, stature., Marh. 2; pastme Orm. 10025; westme
(dat) La-T^. J 5698; wastmes (pi) 32108.
water, ASax. pseter, OSax. watar, OHGerm wazar,
water^ La^* 113; a. r. 314; st gen. 749; peter Marh.
19; pet wetcr ayenb. 106; watre (dat) vis. P. P. 11823.
waterkresse Alis. 5767.
paterflDd Orm. 18088.
watirnedir y^hydt^s^, Wr. voc, 223.
waterpol Bob, Glouc, 131, 6.
paterstrsem Orm. 18092.
wateri, ASax. pseterig, watery, a. r. 376; watri vis.
P. P. 12914.
pat r en, ASax. paeterian, water, irrigare, Orm. 13848;
weteri ayenb. 98; hise eighen watrede vis. P. P. 4147.
682 watlen
watlen wattle; watlede vis. P. P. 13612.
w&pe, ASax, pMu (vagatio, venatio)^ OH Germ, weida
(venatio^ pajcua), Olcel, veidr (captura)? waip(e) ant
AHh. XXXIV, 5; w6pe Mor. a, p. 1, 375.
w&pe (w4the), Olcd, vMi, danger, harm, Roh. Br,
293, 6; pr. come. 4558; wope Mor. a. p. 2, 855; w4pes
(pi) avow. Arih. XI V^ 4; withes (wopes) „pericula", ps.
114, 3.
waven (wave), ASax. |>afian, OIceL vafa? wave, fiuo
tuare, vacillare, Hoccl. I, 399 ; wafe (pres. subj.) Mar.
mir. pi. 186; wavid wip eche wind Lidg. m. p. 256.
waveron, Olcel. vafra? waver, „vacillare^, prompt
parv. 518; weverinde Shcreh. 16.
wdwe (wo we), ASax. p4pa, OHOerm. wewa, pain, vni-
sery, rel. ant. 1, 130; owl and night 414*; Shoreh. 166;
Fum. p. V\ 3; p&pen (pi) Orm. 13349; wowes a. r. 198.
wax, ASax. peax, Olcel. vax, OHGerm. wahs, wax,
„cera^, prompt parv. 518; Rich. 782; rnet. Aotti. 153; lud.
Gov. 341; wex Laj. 2370; Fwm. p. XIII, 121 ; ^?w. P. P,
11776; Chauc. C. t 677.
waxen, ASax. |>eaxan, OJcaZ. vaxa, OSax. OHGerm.
wahsan, wax, crescere, La7^. 26968; st gen. 1128; |?axen
h. m. 3; Orm. 3935; waxin prompt parv. 518; wexe Wr.
spec. 133; ayenb. 95; Goio. conf. am.. 3, 109; Mand. 44;
waxed a. r. 74; weox (pret) 258; peox, |?ex Kath.
12 (fe 19; wex Las- 25516; CAawc. C. «. 1364; Degrev.
619; aw^ J.W/«. ZZF/, 4; (weex) vis. P. P. 2034; (pex)
Orm. 7694; w6x c. o/ Z. 97; [wax Rob. Olouc. 322, 3;
Mand. 303; Tor. 73;] w6xen Goto. conf. am. 3, 152; ya-
xen (part.) Orm. 3190; waxen Iw. 1733; compos, iwaxen.
we, ASax. pe, OSax. wi, OZc^Z. ver, OHGerm. wir,
GofA. veis, t^e, Za3. 364; pe Marh. 2.
we a, ASax. yea. (miseria), wea.
•pemsd(e) angry minded? Hick. thes. ly 167; «^e w4msde.
weamod, -4/Saa?. peamod (iracundus), a. r. 118; w6mOd
Wr. treat 138.
j> e a n e misery, affliction, A. m. 9 ; weane & teone a. r.
114; wsene La3. 9399; ant }>enden of peos peanen to
|>eolen Marh. 1.
wensid La'7^. 539.
web, ASax. }>ebb, OSoa?. webbi, OHGerm. weppi,
from weven, web, rel. ant. I, 115 & 219; I'Fr. treal. 139;
webbe 633
ayenh, 164; webbe „tela^, prompt parv. 519; La^. 19947;
Amad, Kobs. XLV, 2.
webbe, ASax, pebba, textor, textrix^ vis, P. P. 2901;
Chauc, C. t 364 ; webbes (pi.) Wr. p, s, 1 88.
w e b b 0 n , ASax. pebban, weave, prompt parv, 5 1 9.
webbare, A Sax, pebbere (?), weaver, prompt parv, 619.
w e b s t a r , ASax, pebbestre, wehster, ^textor^ textrix^,
prompt parv, 519; webbesters (pi.) vis, P. P, 436.
wecchen, ASax, peccan, OHOerm, wecchan, OSax.
wekkian, Olcel. vekja, Goth, (us)vakjan, wake, excite;
wechche s. s, Web, 1628; wecched Lai^. 798; wecched a
mong hem flite rel, ant, 1, 128; pe wind wsehte (wehte)
pat fur Za^. 26216; weijte Brand, 21 ; compos, awecchen.
wed, -^/Saa?. pedd (ped), Olcel, ved, Go^A. vadi, OHGerm,
wetti, gage, pledge, a, r, 394; Wr, spec, 110; Alis. 884;
Gow, conf, am, I, 94; vis, P. P, 2960; pet beste wed
ayenb, 113; (wedd) Triam. 1060; (wedde) prompt parv.
519; wedde (dat,) st gen, 2198; Hand, 13; Amad, Robs,
XXXIII, 10; his nekke lip to wedde Chauc, C, t 1220.
wedbrek(e) ps, 49, 18.
wedbroder pledged brother, Laj. 14469.
wedlEc wedlock, Lot^, 395; (pedlac) Orm, 2499; wedlok
prompt, parv, 520; vis, P, P, 5397; wedlaik Rob, Br.
254, 18; pr. consc. 8261; wedlske (dat) a. r, 206.
wedd en, ASax, peddian, Olcel, vedja, Goth, (ga)vad-
jan, MHOerm. wetten, wed, engage, st gen. 1090; Chauc.
C, t 4643; weddi Shoreh, 67; wedde rel, ant. 1, 196; i
wedde mine ^ris vis. P. P. 2374; weddede £03. 4432;
|>edded Orm. 1942; weddid breprin Hai-tsh. m, t. 2] iwed-
ded a, r, 394; Alis, 4400.
wedding, ASax. peddung, wedding, st. gen. 1428;
Furn, p, XVII, 92.
we den, ASax. |?Man, OSax, wodian, ^rom wod, rave,
a, r, 264; peden Orm,, 14140; wede Rob, Glouc. 53, 10;
Trist 1, 95; Iw, 2632; Octav. 339; m, Arth, F. 787;
pedinde Kath. 379; compos, aweden.
weder, ASax. peder, OSax. wedar, Olcel. vedr,
OHGerm. wetar, weather, tempestas, La^. 4679 & 28561;
Wr. treat 133; st acn. 3055; ayenb. 129; vis. P. P. 12913;
met horn, 135; Mor. a. p. 2, 444; wedir Chauc, C. t
10366; s. s, Wr. 2227.
wedercoc ayenb. 180.
G34 wederin
wederin, ASax, pedrian(?), MHQerm, witeren, wea-
ther, prompt parv. 519.
wederinge, ASax, pederung, Gerni, witeriing, y^tem-
j^eries'^^ prompt, parv. 519; Hardio. poem 76, 5.
wef (wefiFe) smelly „vapor'^, prompt, parv. 520; fro pe
comep k wikke wef Mapes 335; weflfe (ace.) bloiof Kick.
5291.
weft, ASax. peft, Olcel. veftr, weft, suhtemeii, Mar.
mir. pi. 130.
wegge, ASax. pecg(?), Olcel. veggr, 0 Dutch wegge,
wigge, OHOerm. weggi, wedge (wig), Wr. voc. 163; wegge
(wedge), wigge prompt, parv. 520 & 526.
weggen, ASax. pecgan, OHGerm. yvegen, move; weiccl
LaZ' 20137; weide 24478; iweid Shoreh. 14.
wejen, ASax. pegan, OHOenn. wegan, Olcel. vega,
Goth, (ga)vigan, Lat, vehere, Sajiscr. ^SIHT, weigh, ferre,
levare, pendercy Furn. p. VIII, 32; we3e ayenh. 44; to
weje bope sheld aud spere owl and night 1020; weieii
a. r. 336; weyin pronpt. parv. 520; weye Wr, treat, 182;
Gow. conf. am. 2, 275; pay wejen her aukres Mor. a, p.
3, 103; we3e win in pis won 2, 1508; way (pret.) rel,
ant, 2, 277; [pe child swa hevi wogh Ilalliw, diet, 937;]
w^^e La'7^. 24471; weyen (part.) vis. P, P, 813; iweje
ayenh. 152; [„wowin libratus'^, prompt, parv. 533.]
wei, ASax. peg, OSax. OH Germ, weg, OFris. wei,
Olcel. vegr, Goth, vigs, from wejen, way, owl and night.
954; Bek. 705; st. gen. 1429; (wey) prompt, parv. 520;
vis. F. P. 3539; Eglam. 274; alne way semper, ayenb. G;
al wey (way) prompt, parv. 10; Chauc. 0. t. 277; a wei
away, a. r. 328; (a wey) Gow. conf am. 3, 226; faren a
wsei (wei) La^^. 10050; nanes weies 9io ways, 11216; no-
nes weis a, r. 86; alles peis always, h. m. 27; alle weyes
Aland. 21; oper weis c. of I, 626; p33e (dat) Orm. 6569;
weyes fpl) Alis. 2903.
weybrede waybread, „plantago'\ Wr. voc, 265; prompt,
parv. 520.
wei-verinde way-faring, a, r. 350; waiverinde ayenb. 39.
weke, ASax. peoca, 0 Dutch wieke, OHGerm, wieclie,
Swed. veke, loicJc, ellychnium, Wr. voc. 231; vis. P. P.
11776; (weike) prompt parv. 520.
wei, ASax, pel, OSax, wei, OFris. wei, wol, wal, Olcel,
vel, val, Goth, vaila, OHGerm. wela, wola, well (weel)y
wel 635
hene, a. r, i; owl and night 36 & 196; Bek, 118; st gen.
229; Mand, 41; Wicl John 4; pel Marh. 3; Orm, 1033;
wel, wael, .welle, wselle Laj. 41, 6528, 19470 & 23121;
wol Rich. 1280; 8. a. c, XV, 12; wil s. s, Wr. 332;
wele Chauc, G. t. 1828.
welcuine, OlceL velkominn? welcome, owl and night 1698;
st gen. 1830; welcome harrow. 149: vis. P. P. 1346;
wolcome BeJc. 1265; see wilcume.
weldede benefit, iaj. 3306; vis. P. P. 1486.
welfare loelfare, e. of I. 189; Gow. conf. am 2, 116;
Chauc. G. t 14750.
wel, MHGerm, wol? bonumf pat wael LaT,. 8111.
wel, OHGenn. giwel (globus) f trendled als a wel reZ.
aw^. 1, 225.
wel, A Sax. |>ell, pyll, well, fons, a. r. 72; owl and
night 915; pane wel Lai^. 19812*.
wilspriiig Furn. p. XI II, 293.
welde, ASax. pylde, /row walden, wieldy; comjws. un-
welde.
welde, ASax, gepylde, OlceL veldi, poioer, dominion,
Fur?!, p. XI If, 52; Chauc. r. r. 395; met horn. 109.
welde n, ASax. gepyldan, loield, LaT^. 1140; a. r. 358;
ret. ant ^, 174; st gen. 2143; ^;^5. P. P. 6719; pelden
Orm. 8159; welde Rob. Glouc. 536, 20; harrow. 106; i'7or.
765; 2>r. cow5c. 5777; welde (walde) (pret.) c. of I. 978;
walde (welde) La7^. 8976.
wele, ASax. pela, ]?eola, OSax. welo, OHGerm. wolo,
^r6«?, opulentia^ felicitas, vis. P. P. 12484; transact 18,
26; pr. co725c. 1002; wele or wo Oow. conj. am. 1, 46;
wele, weole La3. 7732 & 10394; weole a. r. 192; Wr.
spec. 32; Ic. q/ T. 967 ; weole after wo we rel. ant. 1,
174; wale st gen. 809; peolen (pi.) Marh. 1.
welen (w^ele), OlceL velja, OHGerm. wellen, weal,
eligerCf Iw. 2507.
weljen wither, decay? welyhes ps. 89, 6*; wele with
Furn. p. r. I. p. 173; wel wed (pret) Mor. a. p. 3, 475.
weli, ASax. yelig, OHGerm. welager, wealthy, happy,
Wr. voc. 89; Mor. a. p. 1, 101 ; weoli La'^. 18904.
we Ik, ASax. ]?eoloc, welk (wilk); wilk (wilke?) Wr.
voc. 254; prompt, parv. 528; welkes (pL) L c. c. 17.
welkin, OHGerm. welchen, welk, „ynarcere''^9 prompt
parv. 521; welke rel. ant. 1, 6; welkep Gow. conj. am.
686 welle
1, 85; welkes ps. 89, 6; pr, come, 707; welkede st. gen,
2107; welkid Chauc. C, t 14153; compos, forwelken.
welle, ASax. yella,, fjllsL ?n., pylle /., OHOerm. wella
/., Olcel. vella /., from wallen, welly fonsy Wr. vac. 239;
prompt parv, 520; Wr, spec, 94; Mand, 169; s, s. Wr.
1382; pen welle (ace) a, r. 156; p4 welle Zaj. 19812;
pSre welle (p4re wille) (^rfa*^ 19750; welle, wille, wuUe
Shoreh. 119; ^ellen (pi.) a. r. 282; a^^rti. 80; Brand. 12.
welle-spring 5^ gen. 1243,
wellen, AS ax. pellan, pyllan, Olcel. vella, OHGerm.
wellon, we% hulUre, coquere, rel. aiit. 1, 53; welle mef.
horn. 29; welle (pres.) Wr, spec. 40; (suhj.) I, c. c. 61;
walde (pret.) Fum. p. XXIy 143; welland (pres. part)
pr. consc. 7126; wellid (pret part) prompt parv. 520;
iwelled a. r, 284.
welm, ASax. |>elm, i>ylm, boiling; welmes (pi) Mapes
355; see walm.
welt (welte?) welt, Wr, voc. 201; prompt parv, 521;
welte (dat) Wart hist 2, 55.
welt en, ^Sao-. peltan(?), pyltan, Olcel, velta, OHOerm.
welzen, toelty volvere; welt (jyret) Mor. a. p. 3, 115; iwelt
(part) Shoreh. 162.
welde, 0 Dutch welde, wealth, st gen. 796; (welpe)
rel. ant 1, 174; vis. P. P. 570; pr. consc. 1807; Lidg. m,
p. 69; Isumh, 699; ant Arth. XVII,! \ welpes „divitias^,
ps. 36, 16*
wem, ASax. pam(m), OSax, warn, Goth, vamm? wem,
macula^ vitium, a. r. 10; Fum. p. XVIII, 96; vis, P, P,
12338; Chauc. G. t 10435; met horn. 126; (wemme)
prompt parv. 521; Rich, 1090; wemme (dot,) Moi\ a. p.
1, 1002.
wemlees Fum, p. r. I. p. 2i\,
w e m m e n (wemmi), ASax. pemman, OHGerm. (gi)wem-
men, maculate, vitiate, Rob. Glouc, 206, 1 ; |?emmed (part,)
Orm. 2326; compos, a-, iwemmen.
wench e wench, ,^ancilla^, prompt parv, 521; Fum, p,
XVII, 116; vis. P, P, 3202; Gow, conf, am. 1, 263;
Chauc, C. t. 3254; Arth, and Merl. 894.
pen eh el, ASax. |?incel? child j Orm, 3356; (wenchel)
a. r. 334*.
wend (went), ASax. pend, OFris. wend? turn? Chauc.
TroU. 1907.
|>enden 637
pen den, ASasc. |>endan, OFris. wenda, Olcel. venda,
OSax. wendean, OHGerm, wenten, wenden, wend^ vertere,
Orm. 3441; wenden a. r. 110; owl and night. 1324; vis,
P. P. 2931; Ckauc. C. t 21] to wenden dus hSre dost
St, gen, 4031; wende Degrev, 1567; wende intu helle
ayenb, 13; winde (r, w. spende) Amad, Bobs. F, 10; went
(pres) a, r, 104; pe wedercoc . . . pet him went mid
eche winde ayenb. 180; wende (pret) Bek. 69; & rende
hire piderpard Kath. 160; wente st. gen. 321; Aland.
224; wenden rel. ant. 1, 129; went (part.) s. s. Wr.
1485; compos, a-, at-, hi-, iwenden.
wene, ASax. pen, OFris. wen, Ooth, vSns, OSax.
OlIGerm. wan, Olcel. v4n, hope, supposition^ presumption:
pen is pat he pas fordred Orm. 7152; pa jet hit weore
(were) a wene wh4r (= whader) pu heo mihtes(t) 43e(n'i
iaj. 18752; 4n oder ping me is a wene owl aiid night.
239; piputen p6n Orm. 4326; withouten wene Percev.
1987; m. AHh. F. 548; compos, overwene.
wen en, ASax. penan, OFris. wdna, Goth, venjan,
Olcel. vsena, OSax. w4nian, OHGerm. wanen, ween, spe-
9'are, putare, a. r. 106; rel. ant. 1, 183; Mand. 252;
(peneu) Or^n. 982G; (wenin) prompt, parv. 522; wene pr.
consc. 2154; wSne (pres.) st. gen. 315; Wr. spec. 92;
wenest Chauc. C. t. 1611; wenep ayenb. 21; Shoreh. 67;
wende (pret.) Bek. 1758; Trist. 1,3; Degrev. 1591;
Amad. Bobs. XX XVI I, 2; w. Arth. F. 1160; penden
Mark. 4; wende (subj) vis. P. P. 8593; compos, iwenen.
weng, Olcel. vengr, vsengr, y^ala^^y Wr. voc. 233;
pro^npt. parv. 522; penges (pi.) Onn. 8024; h. m. 47;
wenges Mand. 48; ps. 16, 8.
wenien, -4/Sair. penian^ OHGerm. (wenian) pret. we-
neta, Olcel. venja, wean, assuefacere: (i) wene ehilder fro
so(u)kirige ablacto, prompt, parv, 522 ; compos, i wenien.
wenne, ASax. penn, weti, Wr. voc. 267; prompt, parv.
522; (wen) ayenb. 262.
weod, JiSao*. peod, OSax. wiod, ?/?^ec?, ^Zi]». 796; weed
prompt, parv. 519; wM rel. ant. 1, 214; Shoreh. 32; weo-
den (^pZ^ £o6. 6r/owc. 404, 11.
weod-hook Wicl. gloss.; wiedhlJc ayenb. 121.
weodien, ASax. peodian, weed; „wMe runco^y prompt,
parv, 519.
weoh, ASax. peoh, pih («acrwm^, OSax. wih (templum).
638 weop
-weofed, AS ax, peofod, altaj'y Lai^. 1189; weoved a. r.
346; peoved Katli. 203; w£ved Rob. Glouc. 224, 7; ps.
25, 6; wieved ayenh. 236.
weop, ASax, peop, OSax. weop, OHGei*m, ^xiot, (pi^et)
wep^ flevi^ La7^. 6650; a, r. 106; IFr. spec. 70; pep 7*6?.
50wjrd Tlly 93; Tvep Brand. 9; 5f. jf^w. 4149; J?r. 2773;
LiV^^. sf. o/ IV-t. 1002; (weep) Chauc. C. t 8421; wip s,
8. Wr. 2508; wepen Havel. 152; wepe iio6. Glouc. 338,
17; wopen (paH.) Amis 2281; compos, biweop.
wep clamour^ lamentation, st. gen. 2338; "woep Wr. an.
lit. 90; see wop.
wep en, ASax. pepan, OFris. wepa, Olcel. oepa (sepa),
OSax. wopian, Goth, vopjan, OHGerm. wuofen, from wop,
weep, LaT^. 25825; (pepen) Orm. 5653; (weopen) a. r.
274; wepe Bek. 1425; wepe (pi^es.) owl and night. 874;
wepte (pret.) vis. P. P. 12257; Chauc. C. t. 148; pepteu
Orm. 8140; weped (part.) Chauc. C. t. 9418; compos, bi-
wepen.
wer, ASax. per, pser (stagnum, mare), Olcel. ver, vaer
(mare)? weres y,stagna^\ ps. 106, 35.
per den, peorden^ ASax. perdan, pyrdan, OSax. (a)-
wardean, OUGerm. warten, werten, harm, injure, Onn.
5185 & 6249.
were^ ASax. per, OSax. OHGerm. wer, Olcel. verr,
Goth, vair, ma7i, cwl and night. 1520; st. gen. 3977; pere
Furn. p. VIII, 16; h. 7n. 31; Orm. 4604.
werwolf werewolf, Hartsh. m. t. 257; werwolves (pi) cr.
P. P. 913.
were, Go^i. wer? wear (weer, loeir), septum.? (dat.)
Chauc. a. of f. 138; weres (pi) Hartsh. m. t. 121.
were, OFris. were, OHGerm. weri? defaise, resistance?
St. gen. 2680; Min. 11; Mar. mir. pi. 140.
wered (weored), ASax. perod, peorod, OSax. werod,
troop, host, La7^. 19922; wird st, gen. 1790; weoredes (pi.)
a. r. 30*; pordes (weordes) Marh. 22.
werednesse, ASax. peredness (didcedo)? salt 3ived
mete wordnesse a. r. 138.
were Id, ASax. peorold, porold, OSax. werold, Olcel.
verold, OHGerm. wer(a)lt, world; peoreld Orm. 10615;
weoreld, woreld La^^ 5028 & 9969; woreld rel. ant. 1,
128; werld st. jr^w. 42; werlde Percev.28A; werlde, werde
„mundus, seculum^, prompt, par v. 522 ; world a. r. 92 ; c.
weri 639
of I 570; vis. P. P. 38; WicL John 3; |>orld Kath 219;
wordle TTV. treat, 132; ayenb, 7; Shoreh. 95; worlde
(gen.) owl and night, 47 G.
worldlTch worldly, a, r. 92; A. m. 29; c. o/ Z. 983.
]^eoreldlTf Onn, 2978.
peoreldiTche 0;*?«. 11800.
poruldpele i^wrw. /;. VIII, 183.
w e r i , -4iSair. perig, OSax, worig, weai'y, „festnis, fati-
gains'^, prompt, parv. 522; ^03. 1328; st gen. 975; J?^A:.
1171; ayenb, 84; Shoreh, 85; 6ro?t'. 007*/". 6/m. 1^ 318;
Chauc, C. t. 4232; Eglam. 595; p6ri /r^fA. 439; compos,
forweri.
w^rihsde ayenb. 33.
werien, ^JSaa*. perian, OSaoc, werean, Oil Germ, we-
rian, Olcel. verja, 6W<. varjan, defend, Lut^, 8288; a. ?•.
52; t^horeh. 5; ]^erieu i'^iow. 2>- VIII, 162; werie ayenb.
182; re/, aw^. 1, 172; JZis. 3656; peren Oym. 1406; wereu
St. gen. 1272; cr. P. P, 866; were Chauc. C. t. 2552; 7m?.
3136; Tor, 527; aro?^. ^wA. XXXIX, 8; wereden (pref.j
Z/a3. 5696; compos, bi werien.
werien, ASaor. perian, OHGerm, werien, Olcel, verja,
Goth, vasjan, wear, vestire, indtiere, a. r. 418; vis, P. P,
9580; perien rel. songs V, 71; were Wr, spec, 37; chron,
Engl, 642; werede lieTc, 1475; reZ. ant, \, 121; wered
Gow. conf, am. 1, 33; Chauc. C. t, 75; Lidg, m, p. 49;
pereden rel, songs IV, 28; compos, forwerien.
werien (weriin), A^Sax, perigean, weary, y^fatigare^,
prompt parv, 522 ; wSrye aye7ib, 99 ; wersed (weries) a. r, 252.
werinesse, ASax, perigness, ueai-iness, rel, ant, 1,
1*^0; werinisse Fvni. p, IX, 61.
werk, ASax. peorc, OSax. were, O/ceZ. verk, OllOe^nn,
wer(a)ch, work^ ^ojms*^, prompt, parv. 522; c. of I, 3;
Mand. 93; Chau€, C. t. 481; were a, r. 118; were, wserc,
weorc (wore) La^, 17174, 17180 & 17376; perc, peorc
Furn. p. VIII, 54 ct' 64; Oi^. 1833 & 6522; work Wr,
treat 133.
werkdai prorrtpt. parv, 522 ; c&nst, of mas, 270.
werkman vis, P, P, 9191; wercmon a. r, 404; weorcmon
Laz. 22892.
werk, Olcel, verkr, pain, rel, ant. 1, 51; see wark.
w^ermsd; -4Sair. permod, OllOerm. werimuote, worm-
wood, „absinthium^, ]Vr, voc, 139.
640 wemen
wernen, ASax. |?yrnan, OSax. -wemian, OHOerm.
wernen, refuse, LaT^, 30310; a. r. 330; werne owl and
night 1356; Oow. conf, am, 1, 162; Ociov. 1937; Chanc.
C. t 5915; wurne Bob. Olouc. 367, 6; wemep (pres.)
vis. P. P. 13950; werne (svhj.) st. gen. 2797; wernde
(pret) a. r, 248; aijenh. 189; wornde Furn. p. XVI, 127;
compos, forwernen.
werpen, ASax. |>eorpan, OSax. werpao, Olcel. ver-
pa, Ooth. vairpa, OHGenn werfan, throw, cast, st, gen.
3358; perpen Orm. 3575; werpen, weorpen Zaj. 6428 <fe
17428; weorpen, worpeu a. r. 166 & 404; worpe mol
and night. 768; werpe (pres) ps. 2, 3; Tvarp (pret.) La^,
4518; owl and flight. 125; st. (7^/1.2640; Havel. 1061; ps.
77, 67; parp Orm. 1095; parp, pearp Kath. 831 cfe 894;
werp a. r. 52; wurpen La'7^. 4033; rel. ant. 1, 129; pur-
pen Kath. 1832; wurpe (subj.) a. r. 382; porpen (part.)
Orm. 8136; ^orpen st. gen. 1943; compos, a-, for-, i-,
over-, towerpen; deriv. warp, wurp
werre, 0 Dutch Mil Germ, werre, war, trouble, contest,
prompt, parv. 522; nyenb. 30; c. of I. 442; vis. P. P.
7239; Octov. 1621; Chauc. Troil. 7763; transact. 18, 24;
weorre ias. 28874; a. r. 72; peorre Kath. 13; werre,
were Gow, conj. am. 1, 107 & 214; A, s. 462 & 10571;
were st. gen. 1788; Rob. Br. 22, 17; s. s. Wr. 2858;
Degrev. 393; pr. consc. 2296 cfe 4088.
werre, Olcel. verri, OFris. werra, wirra, war, pejor,
St. gen. 3951; h. s. 474; met. horn. 90; apol. 55; perre
Orm. 4898; see wurse.
p err en, 0 Dutch werren? trouble, disturb? Kath. 32;
w^erri ayenb. 29; weren st. gen. 2898; peorred Marh. 8;
werrede Beh. 1588; heore elides weoren iwerede (disor^
dered?) La'7^. 6271.
werren (werrin), 0 Dutch werren, war, nhellare^y
prompt, parv. 522; Bek. 2380; werre Shoreh. 133; peor-
ren h. m. 17; weorred a. r. 60; weorrede (werrede) Laj.
20191.
wesen, ASax. pesan, OSax. OHGerm. wesan, Goth.
visan, Olcel. vera, esse: wes (ms. wses) hseil be hail, sat-
vus es (sis), LaT^. 14309; was (pret) was, a. r. 8; Brand.
8; St. gen. 38; vis. P. P. 2 ; wses, wes (was) Laj. 384 dk
513; pais (pes) Fum. p. VIII, 1 ; pes Marh. 2 ; wes ayenb.
7; Trist. \, 3; (pu) pere Marh. 12; w6re Bci. 1013;
wSsen 641
WicL John 1; (we, je, hi) |>8eren were, Orm. 190; w^ren
a. r. 72; weren (weoren) c. of l. 448; w^re vis. P. P.
110; Chauc. C, t 18; w^re Rob. Br. 90, 13; Percev.
1041; w4re, wore Ilavel. 237 (fe400; w6ren s<. gen. 347;
wore jEw. 410; were (suhj.) harrow. 131; (weere) vis. P.
P. 479.
we sen (wese) weese^ flueref Halliw. nug. poet 65.
wesle (weesile), ASax. |>esle, OHOerm. wisela, weasel,
„mustela", jyrompt parv. 523; wesil Chauc. C. t. 3234;
Wr. s. a. c. IV y 6.
west, ASax. pest, 0F7*is. west, west, y^occidens^, prompt,
parv. 523; vest Orm. 12125; pe west a. r. 94; toward
pane west Brand. 3; and west him gon wenden Lai^.
29319; i shal walk(e) west Mar. mir. pi. 112 \ bi weste
Furn. p. XII, 9; Shoreh. 137; pis wommon wonep bi
west(e) Wr. spec. 30.
pestdale Orm. 16406.
westende a. r. 244; Chauc. C. t. 7933.
westside Beh. 1410; pr. consc. 5127.
westward vis. P. P. 11146; Chauc. C. t. 2583.
westwind prompt, parv. 523.
w^ste, ASax. }?6ste, OFris. woste, OH Germ, wuoster,
waste, La'7^. 1123; rel. ant. 1, 128; }?Sste Orm. 1391.
w^ste, OHOerm. wuosti? waste, desert, owl and night.
998; |>este Orm. 17409.
west en, ASax. |>estan (db occidente), Olcel. vestan
(id.)^ OSax. westan, westane (id.), OHGerm. westan (occi-
dens), westana (ah occidente), west: bi westen a. r. 232;
fro westen st. gen. 3096; p4 com per westene from the
west, La^. 25591.
westen, AScuv. pestan, waste, devastate, Wr. voc. 92;
iaS- 20941; wSsten fpret.) 1754.
western (westren), ASax. }?estern(?), western, Chauc.
Boet. 1.
westi3, ASax. pestig, desert: westise psedes La^. 1120.
wede, ASax. pede, OSax. wodi (wothi), Goth, vopis,
soft, sweet; wipe? Mor. a. p. 3, 454.
wedelen, MHGerm. wedelen? waver? weodeleden (wi-
pelede) his fluhtes La'7^. 2885.
weder, ASax. peder, Olcel. vedr, OSax. f wither, Goth.
viprus, OHOerm. widar, wether, st. gen. 3998; wepir
Chauc. C. t. 3249; wedir prompt, parv. 519; Mar. mir.
41
642 weven
jpZ. 124; weperes (pt) Rob. Glouc. 62, 22; wepr es jps.
64, 14.
weven (wevin), ASax. |>efan, Olcel. vefa, OS Germ,
weban, weave, prompt parv, 523 ; weve (pres.) vis. P. P.
3599; weved reL ant 1, 219; waf (pret,) Gow, conf. am.
2, 320; w^ven Mor. a. p. 1, 71; compos, i weven; deriv.
web, weft.
wevere, OH Germ, weberi, weaver; weveres (pi.) vis,
P. P. 437.
w i c c h e (witche , wiche) , ASax, |?icca (?) , y/magus^^
prompt paj-v. 526; wichche ayenb, 4i; wicches (pi.) st
gen, 3028; (wiches) pr, consc, 4214.
wicche, ASax, piece, Fris, wicke(?), witch, Fum. p,
XIX, 282; Wr, spec, 38; vis. P. P, 8704; Mand. 169;
(wiche) Percev, 826.
I^ieeheeraft Orm. 7077; wicchecraft Chauc. C. t 6885; pic-
checreft Kath. 1052; wicchecreft a, r, 268.
wicchen (witchin, wicchin, wichin), ASax, piccian,
LGerm. wicken, witch, ,^hariolari, incantare^, prompt, parv,
527; wiche Wr, an, lit. 11; wicchand ps, 57, 6; compos,
biwicchen.
wicchinge witching, Fum. p, XXI, 128.
wid (wiid), ASax. yid, OSax.vdd, Olcel. vidr, OHGerm,
witer, wide, ,^latus, amplus^, prompt parv, 526; st. gen,
565; cr. P. P. 326; Chauc. C, t 493; pat wide water
La^. 113; pe wide world Gow. conf. am. 3, 242; enne
widne (ace.) hod a. r. 56; wide (adv.) st gen. 672; pat
me miste ihure wide Brand. 22; wide and side LaT^,
29902; Orm. 5900; Arth. and Merl, 200; s. s, Web. 1687;
pide phar wide where, Orm. 8943 ; Fum. p. 1, 43 ; Beves
2141; Percev, 1481.
wide we, ASax. pid(u)pe, pud(u)pe, OSax, widowa,
Goth, viduvo, OHGerm. wit(u)wa, Lat. vidua, widow, a. r.
10; Chauc. C, t 255; pidpe Orm, 7651; widwe, widue
prompt, parv. 526; Fum, p. XIII, 221; wodewe ayenb.
48; widewen (pi,) iaj. 9689; widewes Mand, 154; wi-
dewene (gen, pi) rel. ant, 2, 276.
pidepehad widowhood, h, m, 23,
widewere, MHGerm. witewaere, widower, vis. P, P,
5527; widuer s. s. Wr, 3438.
wiidnesse wideness, prompt parv, 526.
wif, ASax. pif, OSax. wif, Olcel, vif, OHGerm, wlb.
wigge 643
wife^ harrow. 180: pat wif st gen. 231 ; pet kueade wlf
ayeiib. 181; wives (gen.) c. of I. 195; wive (dot.) Chattc.
C. t. 1862; wif, wives (pi.) La^. 26 & 21914; wivene
(gen. pi.) a. r. 158; compos, hiis-, mid wif.
wifhude wifehood, Chauc. C. t. 8576.
wifli wifehjy Chauc. C. t. 8305.
wifman woman, ayenb. 11; pifman, pimman Orm. 291 &
2031; wifmon, wimmon La7^. 152 & 1869; wimman st.
gen. 375; Shoreh. 80; Percev. 1683; wumman Eich. 3863;
wummon a. r. 12; owl and night. 1357; |?uininon JlfarA, 3.
wif-ding nuptials, Lai^. 31128.
wigge, ASax. (ear)pcga, -wig; compos, earwigge.
wi? l^wi), ASacc. pig, Olcel. vig, OSax. OHGerm. wig,
6att/e, St. gen. 3220; wije (cfa<.^ La^. 4728.
wisex Laj. 1567.
wije, ASax. piga, military man, Mor. a. p. 2, 546;
wie vis. P. P. 3570; Degrev. 563.
wi3el witch-craft, sorcery, La7^. 19250; wijeles (pi.)
rel, ant. 1, 131; piheles Mark. 13; wieles a. r. 92.
\vi3elen, ODutch MIIGerm. v^igelen, from wesen,
vacillate; wi3eied a. r. 214.
wiselien, ASax. |>ig(e)lian? (piglian Ettm), ODutch
wichelen, practise witch-craft; compos, biw^iselien.
wielare, ASax. |>lgelere, sorcerer, „augur^, Wr. voc*
89; a. r. 106.
wi3eling, ASax. |?igeluiig, sorcery, LaT^. 15791.
wiht, ASax. piht, OSax. OHOerm. wiht, Goth, vaiht,
vaihts, Olcel. V8e(t)tr, wight, creature, thing, owl and
night. 1640; pat sw^te (su6te) wiht (wight) Wr. spec. 4:^ '^
m. Arih. F. 608; fihi Orm. 1761; pet apariede piht
Marh. 7; wi3t iVor. a. p. 1, 338; wight vis. P. P. 585;
Mand. 130; iveri wight Chauc. C. t. 844; yif pou me
lovest 4ni wight s. s. Web. 293; alle quike pihte Fui^.
p. VIII, 40; wi3tes spirits, Rob. Glouc. 130, 7; elves and
wightes Chauc. C. t. 3479; compos. Awiht.
wiht, ASax. gepiht, MHGerm. gewihte, from we3en,
weight, LaT^. 30885; c. of I. 638; cht-on. Engl. 503; w43te
St. gen. 439; |?ihte (dat) Furn. p. VIII, 191; w43te ayenb.
44; wighte Chauc. Troil. 2477; weght(e) pr. consc. 7690;
Yfighies(pl) vis. P. P. 9497; pehte (dat. pi) Of^m. 7812.
wiht (wight) brave, valiant^ Alis. 1390; Trist. I, 9;
vis. P. P. 5195; pr. consc. 689; m. Arth. F. 460; strong
41*
644 iTTik
and wiht i. of T. 996; hardi and wight Eglam. 8; wise
men and wihte La'T^, 19637; wih teste aire kinge 31498.
wistliche Hartsh, m. t. 271; wightliche vis. P, P. 1298.
wik (pic), ASax, |>ic, OSax, wic, OHOej-m, wich, Lat
vicus, Gr, oixoc? wicky mansion^ castle, Orm, 8512; wite
(dat) liarrcno, 177; (ace.) Alts, 4608; reL ant 2, 93.
wike, ASax. pice, puce, OFt^is, wike, Olcd. vika, Goth.
viko, OHOerm. wecha, week, La^. 13927; a. r. 70; Wr.
treat. 133; Cliaiic. C. t 1541; Iw. 3058; weke Goto. conf.
am. 3, 116; puke Orm. 4188; woke 'prompt, jparv, 532;
ayenh. 212; h. s. 293; Mand, 261; wike (^j?f.j Brand. 10;
weke ^Twad. B065. XVII, 1; woke Oc<0t>. 612; wiken La'7^.
3921; woken ShcreJi. 121; wukes s^. ^ew. 2473; wokes
Isumh. 153.
pukemalum 6?/ '^^^ks, Orm. 536.
piken o^tce, function, Orm. 7208; wike ylZis. 4608;
(pi.) Sho7'eh. 26 '^ ich can do wel gode wike owl and night.
603.
wlken, ASax. pican, OSax. wican, Olcel vika? preL
veik, recede, decay: i wike Wr. spec. 87 ; deriv. w4c.
wikenare officer, minister? La7^. 18175.
wik i en, ASax. pician, dwell, La^. 18102.
wikir wicker, y^vimen*'', prompt, parv. 527.
wikke bad, rel. ant. 1, 222; Shoreh. 152; vis. P. P.
2930; Koh. Br. 288, 8; Chauc. C. t 1089; wicke a. r.
358*; Rob. Olouc. 208,2; Goiv. conf. am. 1, 194; k wicke
d6de Havel. 688; wicke and feble was here do3t st. gen.
1072; jif pin macche is pis & god & pu pitLnes & picke
Orm. 6197.
wikhals rogue, Rob. Br. 267, 22.
wikhede Furn. p. XVI, 34.
wikke d (wikkid) wicked, ,.,malus^\ prompt, parv. 527;
Wr. spec. 30; Mand. 249; Rob. Br. 66, 10; s. s. Wr.
294; wicked ayenb. 1.
wickedhede ayenb. 43.
wikkednesse. wickedness, vis. P. P. 3052; wicked-
nesse ayenb. 31.
wiknesse badness, ps. 5, 7.
wii = iwil desirable, agreeable, acceptable: 3if ou is
pilre Kath. 671; compos, ku-, drunc-, frete-, here-, wrech-
wil?
? wilcume (wilkume), ASax. pilcuma [OHGerm. willecome],
wil 645
an acceptable comer, a. r, 394; wil-, wulcume (wil-, wel-
come) Laj. 8528.
?wilda3, ASax. |>ild8eg, a day wished for; wildajes (pi)
Laz^ 1798.
?wilgomen agreeable game, Xaj. 20944.
? wiljeove voluntary gift, a. r. 368; piljeove Mark, 16.
Pwilspel, OSax. wilspel, agreeable tale, La^. 1350.
wil, ASax, gepill, Olcel. vil, will, voluntas, La'7^, 2793;
a. r. 12: st, gen, 194; vis. P, P. 1065; pat wil ShoreJu
16; idel wil rel, ant, 1, 3 32; jef pi pil is Mark, 7; ml
pil (pleasure?) & mi |>eol(e) Kath. 2139; willes sponte, a,
r, 6; pilles & }?aldes h. m, 27; s£?e iwil.
? wilful rel, songs VI, 2; BeJc, 1309.
wilde, ASax, |>ilde, OFris, wilde, OHGerm. wilder,
Go^^. vilpeis, 0/ceZ. villr (errabundus), wild, ferus, La^,
785; Shoreh. 121; /«?. 1650; wilde flod oiol and night,
944; wilde der st, gen. 169; wilde (desperatus) of red(e)
F/or. 35; pilde Orm. 6191; wil errabundus, Havel, 863;
wil and weri st, gen, 975; will of rede Iw, 379; dat we
ne gon nowor wille rel ant, 1, 209; in & wode pay were
gon wille Isumb. 159.
wildsom silvaticusf in pe wildsome wai Tor. 508; „wilsom
dubius", prompt, parv, 528; Eglam, 867.
wild erne locus silvestris, Laj. 1238; a, r. 160*; rei,
aw«. 1, 130.
wildernesse wilderness, La'T^, 30335; a. r, 158; wil-
dernisse owl and night, 998; Fum. p, XV, 131.
wildnesse wildness, prompt, parv, 528.
wile, ASax, pie, yiUe, pyle, pylle (volo^ vult, veltm,
velit), OSax, willeo (voloj, will (vult), willie (velim, velit),
OHGerm. willu, wille, wile (voloj, wili, wile (wuZf^^ welle
woUe (velim, veUt), Olcel. vil (volo), vill (ln«Z^, vilja (ve-
lim), Qoth, viljau (volo), vili (vult), will (wull, woll), volo,
vult, velim, velit, rel, ant. 1, 131; st. gen. 277; ayenb, 57
& 101; Havel, 3; |>ile Orm. 105; wille rel, ant. 1, 208;
Shoreh, 59; jBoi. 5r. 105,25; wille, wulle owl and night.
262 & 1107; wille, wulle (wole) La^. 697 <fe 1387; wule
a. r, 60; pule Marh, 3; Fwrw. |). VIII, 79; ichulle(=ich
wulle) Kath, 1308; c. of I, 38; wole ^efc 39; wol Gow.
conf, am, 1, 107; vis. P. P, 76; Chauc. G, t. 42; pilt wilt,
Kath, 1359; wilt, wult o. r. 90 (fe 98; otol and night.
165 (fe 1407; wille will, velis, Shoreh. 103; pulle velit, h.
646 wile
9n. 31; willep wUlj volumus, vultis^ volunt, ayenb, 16; vniUed
a. r. 34 cfe 48; w(u)lled (woUep) iaj. 481; wollep Bek.
403; wilen velimiis, velitis, velinty volumus, vnltis, volunt^
St. gen. 2304 & 3723; wolen Hand. 254; WicL John 9.
wile, AS ax. pil, Olcel. v61 (artifidum^ dolus)? see Gr.
gram. 1, 462 (Z^ edit), wile, ^astutia^y prompt, parv. 628 ;
Chauc. C. t. 3403; met. ham. 2; }?iles Kath. 893; Orm.
10317; wiles pr. consc. 1360; wills 5. s. Wr. 2731.
wilghe, -4)iSaa?. |>ilig, |>elig, ODutch wil(i)ge, willy f wil-
low), Halliw. diet. 931; wilwe Chauc, C. t. 2924; „wilowe
(wilwe) salix^, prompt, parv. 528; weloghe Wr. voc. 228.
will wily, yfastutus'^, prompt, parv. 528; Chauc. C. U
13009.
wille, ASax. if\Wsi, OH Germ, willo, OSax. willeo, Goth.
vilja, Olcel. vili, will, voluntas, desiderium, La^. 29058 ;
a. r. 60; Bek. 121; vis. P. P. 398; Roh. Br. 92, 15; pr.
consc. 2394; yiLle Marh. 1; Orw. 258; willen (ace.) La^.
1270.
wille willing; compos, unwille.
? willeliche willingly, a. r. 396.
willien (willen), A8ax. |>illian, will, desire, vis. P. P.
12062; wiUiep ayenb. 142; willede Rob. Glouc. 12, 18.
wilnien, ASax. |>ilnian, will, desire, LaT^. 29877; wil-
nen a. r. 60; t6 pilnen & to jeornen Orm. 12152; wilni
ayenb. 9 ; wilne Chauc. C. t. 2116; |>ilni (pres.) Marh.
8; wilnest Mand. 295; wilnep c. of I. 385; vis. P. P.
1579; wilniep Brand. 23; wilnede (pret) Bek. 201; wil-
neden LaT^. 2626; iwilned (part) a. r. 60.
wilnunge, ASax. pilnung, desire, a. r. 148.
wimbil, Dan. wimmel, wimble, „terebrum'', Wr. voc.
234; prompt, parv. 528; Halliw. nug. poet. 13.
wimp el, ODutch wimpel, Olcel. vimpill, wimple,
,^peplum^, prompt, parv. 528; a. r. 420; Rob. Glouc. 338,
4; wimple (dat.) Chauc. r. r. 3864.
win, ASax. pinn, OSax. OHGerm. (gi) win, yrom win-
nen, contest, strife, La7^. 404; rel. ant. 1, 128 & 216; s<.
gen. 347; pin gram, Orm. 6118; winne frfa^^ owl and night.
670 ; compos, iwin.
win, u4Saa?. pin, OHGerm. win, O/ceZ. vin, ia^. vinum,
(?r. oivoc, t(7twe, a. r. 114; Chauc. C. t. 639; pet guode
win ayenb. 167; pines (^ew.^ Orw. 11118.
winberie a. r. 276.
wmcen 647
winseard a. r. 294; wtnsord Wr. spec. 41.
wiu-tre st. geti, 2059.
wincen (wincia), OFr. guinchir, guenchir, loince^ ^cal-
cltrare'^^ prompt parv. 528; Lidg. m. p, 162.
wind, AS ax, pind, OS ax, wind, OIceL vindr, Goth.
vinds, OHGet^m. wint, Lat. ventus, wind, a. r. 50; Wr.
treat 138; pindes (pL) Mark. 10.
windmuUe Roh. Glouc. 547, 22; windmilne rel. ant 1, 7.
windoje, Oicrf. vindauga, window^ st gen. 602 ; windshe
a. r. 50*; windowe y^fenestra^y prompt parv. 529; Mand.
216; wis. P. P. 1451.
win d?
windas, OIceL vindass, windlass^ ^trochlea", prompt parv.
529; Chauc. C. t 10498; Rich. 71; Mor. a. p. 3, 103.
wind el (windil) windle^ „ve?itilahrum'^, Wr. voc. 201;
prompt parv. 529; pindel Orm. 10650.
winden (windin), ASax. pindan, OSax. windan, Goth.
(bi-, us) vindan, OIceL vinda, OHGerm. wintan, windy tor-
quere, volvere, prompt, parv. 529; st gen. 2448; stones
heo letten seodden sturnliche winden Lai^. 27461 ; winde
(pres.) Chauc. C. t 6684; winded, wint a. r. 296 c& 314;
wind (imper.) Shoreh. 34; pand (pret.) Orm. 3320; wond
Fum. p. XXIV, 126; Gow. conf. am. 2, 359; and sm4t
an Ardures sceld, pat he wond a pene feld Lai^. 23954;
into lef reste his sowle wond st. gen. 4136; aboute pe
bodi a rop pey wonde h. s. 8056; wounden Eglam. 859;
and wounden him in cloutes vis. P. P. 1323; in pe sadel
(pai) wounde Arth. and MerL 9162; }?unden (part.) Orm.
3326; wonden Mar. mir. pi. 159; compos, at-, bi-, iwin-
den; deriv. wenden.
windin, Goth, (dis)vinpjan ? wind^ „ve7itilare^ prompt,
parv. 529; see windwen.
windi, ASax. |>indig, windy, Lidg. m. p. 2.
pindpen, ASax. pindpian, winnow^ Orm. 10483 ; „win-
win ventilare^, prompt, parv. 530; windwe Mand. 107;
windwep Wa t hist. 1, 12; windwede a. r. 270.
windwunge winnowing, (dot.) a. r. 270.
wine, ASax. pine, OSax. OHGerm. wini, OIceL vinr,
friend, La^. 2289; reL ant. 1, 217; pines (pL) Fum. p.
VIII, 111; compos, unwine.
winemsei Laj. 5831.
winge, ASax. pinge(?), wing, vis. P. P. 2152; s. s.
648 winken
Wr. 2196; wingen ('gl) Brand. 9; ayerib. 217; Alis, 485;
see hwinge.
winken, MHOerm* winken pret wane, winkf wank
(pret,) Hartsh. w. ^ 79.
winkien (winkin), ASax. pincian, 0 Dutch winken,
OHQerm, winchan, wink, „nictarey connivere^, prompt
parv. 530; winken a. r. 288; winke pr. consc, 4970; win-
ked (pret.) VIS, P. P. 2390.
winne, ASax. pinna (hellator); compos, i-, widerwinne.
win n en, ASax. |>innan (certare, labor are^ pati), OS ax.
OHGerm. winnan (certare, laborare, pati, acquirere), Olcel.
vinna (laborare, perficere, patrare), Goth, vinnan (Tcaoxstv),
win, contend, obtain: t6 |>innen heofnes kinedom Orm. 801 ;
wunnen a. r. 238; winne Wr. treat. 138; ayenb, 17; Mor,
a. p. 1, 678; danne sumer and winter winnen rel. ant.
1, 220; wan (pret) Gow. conf. am. 3, 137; vis. P. P.
3988; Mand. 228; |>unnen Orm. 10175; wonnen vis, P.
P. 43; i^unnen (jparf.^ Orm. 6112; wunne jBiVA. 1348; won-
nen Mand. 46; Chauc. C. t 879; compos, sl-, iwinnen.
winter, ASax. |>inter, OSax. OHGerm. winter, Goth.
vintrus, wm*^, a. r. 20; pat winter Laj. 9887; wintre
(dot) vis. P. P. 11819; pintre (nom. ace. pi.) Fum, p.
VIII, 105; rel. ant. 1, 130; pinter Orm. 15594; winter
St. gen. 667 ; harrow. 45; Chauc. C. t 7233; compos, mid-
winter,
wintertid Eob. Br. 240, 17.
wipe, Swed. vipa, wipe, ,,upupa^^, Wr. voc. 188; prompt,
parv. 530.
wlpin, ASax. pipian, wipe, ,^tergere^, prompt, parv.
530; wipe pr. consc, 7977; wiped a. r. 230; wipep ayenb.
106; wipede Fum. p. XXIII, 125; wiped vis. P. P. 1322;
Mand. 97; wlpeden Laj. 22289.
wippen, LGerm. Dutch wippen, Dan. vippe, Swed.
vippa, swing: pu shalt wippen on k sprenge owl and
night 1064.
w£r , ASax. pir, wire, La^. 7 O'iS; vis. P. P. 901 ; Iw. 2967.
wis, OSax. OFris. wis, Olcel. viss, sure, a. r. 38; Amis
1292; pis Orm. 19; al so pis so he god is rel. songs VII,
95; to wisse Shoreh. 1; pat pite pu to pisse Kath. 1543;
compos, iwis.
wisiiche surely, rel. ant 1, 130; pislike Orm. 10330; wis-
llke Havel. 274; wisli Chauc. C. t 10049.
wis 649
wis, ASax. yisy OSaa?. wis, Olcel. viss, OHOerm. wiser,
wise, sapiens, a. r. 64; Bek, 166; 5^. gen. 100; Chauc, C,
«. 68; |>is bSn sapere, Orm, 2279; pis purpen 11611; wi-
suro (compar.) a. r. 198; 02<?Z aW wi^A^. 1248; wiseste
(superlat) La'^. 28100; compos, rihtwTs.
wisdom wisdom, a, r, 26; oiol and night. 770; (pisdom)
Katk 487.
wislisde sapientia, ayenh, 68.
wisliche wisely, a. r. 104; ayenh, 94; (pishche) Kath,%2\
wislike St gen, 1091; wisluker (compar.) a. r, 234; wis-
loker Wr, p. s, 194.
wise, ASax. pise, OSax. OHGerm. wisa, ?i?we, modus,
owl and night, 519; on Sni wise a. r. 58; on alle pise
Orm, 2626; on none wise c. of I. 573; on fendes wise st.
gtn. 2961; on pis wise pr. cotwc. 3622; in none wise -Bei.
1212; in pis wise Chauc, C. t. 1448; in vele wisen ayenb.
62.
wisien (wissien), ASax. pisian, OSax. wisean, Olcel.
visa, OHGerm. wisen, instruct, direct, show, LaT^. 5280;
wisen c. of I. 297; wissin, wishen prompt, parv. 193 &
530; pissen Orm. 10823; wissen Wr, treat, 183; wisi owl
and night, 913; wise Rob. Glouc. 524, 8; chron. Engl,
499; Aud. 49; wisse (wise, wishe) vis. P, P, 4911 (Wart,
hist. 2, 45^; wisse Havel. 104; Chauc. C, t. 6590;'/?r.
consc, 9304; met, horn. 51; compos, i wisien.
wisnesse wiseness, sapientia, c. of I. 292.
wisnien, ASax, pisnian, Olcel. visna, OHGerm. we-
s(e)nen, wizzen, arescere; wisened (pret) Halliw. diet. 934.
wisp wisp, prompt, parv, 530; wispe (dat,) vis. P, P,
3176.
wiste, ASax, pist, Olcel. vist, OHGerm, wist, Goth,
\isis, from wesen, being; compos, bi-, i-, ne(h)wiste.
wit, ASax. pit, OSax. wit, Olcel. Goth, vit, w^, v(o,
La3. 9515; Kath. 1523*; st. gen. 1775; pit Orm, 201.
wit, -4.Saa?. pitt (pit), Olcel, vit, (?o^A. (un)viti, OHGerm,
wizzi, wit, mens, sensus, c. of I, 1080; ayenb, 11; Chauc,
C. t. 748; his wit he forlses La^. 1661; pit & skil Orm.
1652; wit and wisdom Shoreh. 138; out of witte Marg.
245; Octov. 1667; bgst wipoute witte JFi^m. p. Z/Zi, 220;
(p6) vif (five) wittes a, r, 14; PTr. *rea«. 139; pr. consc,
5518; compos, i-, in-, unwit.
witful Za3. 911; witvol ayenb. 150.
650 wtt
witleas a. r. 25 fi; witles owl and night. 692; J5e&. 1940.
wit? compos, edwit.
}?ite, ASax. pita, peota (sapiens), gepita (testis), OFris.
wita (testis), OllOerm. wizo (sapiens), wise man, Orm.
8672; wete Shoreh. 24; weote testis f a. r. 204*; witene
(gen, pi) Lai^. 11545; compos, unwite.
? pitscipe, ASax. gepitscipe, OFris. witskipe, OSax. gewit-
scepi, OHOerm. giwizscaf (testimonium), knowledge? Mor.
hom. 25; pitshipe Orm. 5709.
?witeword, Olcel. vitord? ,^testamentum^, ps. 24, 14; cove-
nant? Boh. Br. 152, 19.
wite, ASax. pite, OSax. witi, Olcel. viti, OHGerm.
wizi, wite, i^eproach, punishment, La^. 22131; a. r. 4:^ sL
gen. 2035; Chauc. C. t. 12881; Flor. 1637; Lidg. m. p.
32; pite Orm. 3295; compos, blod-, ferdwite?
wite 36, ASax. pitega, OHGerm. yf\z2^go, prophet, La'^.
17415; piteje h. m. 6; pitesen (pi) Kath. 484.
wltesien, -4/Saaj. pitegian, OHOerm. wizagon, propAe-
sy; pltesede (pret) Mor. hom. 7 ; compos, ipltejieii.
piteshunge, ASax. pitegung, prophecy, Orm. 15149.
wit el, ASax. |>itol(?), wise, LaT^. 14539.
witen, ASax. pitan, pytan p7'et. piste, pisse (scire),
OSax. witan, Goth, vitan pret. vissa (st8svat), Olcel. vita,
OHOerm. wizan, wit, scire, tueri, La'7^. 1854; st. gen. 328;
harrow. 69; 5. s. Wei. 1459; piten Orm. 199; to piten
ant to pelden Marh. 2; witan, wuten a. r. 4 cfe 96; „wi-
tin, wetin scire'', prompt, parv. 531; witen, wite c. of I.
168 & 1256; Alis. 3951; to wite pe fram pe fende
Shoreh. 90; (witte) pr. consc. 4734; wete Percev. 320
apol. 37; Amad. Robs. Ill, 5; pet is to witene aye^ib. 1
doop me to witene vis. P. P. 4925; he pit Furn. p. VIII,
42; witand (wittand) ps. 86, 4; piste (pret.) Orm. 521
piste . . . hire fostermoderes 4hte Marh. 2 ; wiste st. gen
779; vis. P. P. 24; Mor. a. p. 1, 376; Percev. 1146
wiste, wuste owl and night. 10 & 147; wuste La'7^. 525
& 4608; a. r. 110 (fe 270; hii wuste him vaste indu Rob.
Glouc. 461, 8; wist (part) harrow. 49; vis. P. P. 12486;
Chauc. C. t 10573; compos, bi-, iwiten.
witen, ASax. pitan (spectare, ire, imputare), OSax.
witan (ire^ imputare), Olcel. vita (spectare, ire), Goth.
veitan (videref), OHGerm. wizan (imputare). Lot. videre?
wite, impute, reprove, Alis. 1725; s. s. Wr. 349; „wttin
witende 661
imputare^, p?'ompt. parv, 531; wite Lidg. st of Th, 1042;
m. Arth. F. 1153; i wite Chauc. C. t Tyr. 14588; pu
witest a. r. 304; (36, hi) witep Beh 2111; ayenh. 69;
witep goes, Lot^. 21311*; ant Arth, XVII, 7; wites a wai
met horn, 124; ne wite pou noght fra me „ne discesseris
a we", ps, 21, 12; uten (— witen look, seek?) we heom
to lide(n) La7^, 20635; ute ye (misprinted pe) us bipe-
rien Fum, p. VIII, 168; ute we pah to him fare owl
and night 1777; p^t (pret) went, Kath. 1343; p^t 018a,
know, Orm, 12107; wA.t owl and night 1177; Degrev,
1121 \ wot a. r. 52; ayenh. 9; 5<. jr^w. 487; Mand. 98;
(woot) t;w. P. P. 85; Chauc. C. ^. 391 ; ichot (= ich wot)
Rob, Glouc. 431, 17; Wr. spec, 26; w4t keeps, La^. 21302;
pu past Marh. 17; Orm. 11259; wost Shoreh, 165; s. s,
Wr. 1103; ant Arth. XX, 1 ; piten Marh. 17; Orm. 7932;
witen St gen. 7 A; Chauc. C. t 7472; Wid. John 9; wite
(subjunct) vis. P. P. 3069; s. s. Wr. 1032; witen (part)
known, Degrev. 1692; |>a8 |>iten (gone) 6t of life Orm.
8222; compos, at-, bi-, iwiten.
witende, Olcel. vitand, witting, scientia: be his wi-
tinde ayenb. 6.
witer, 0/ceZ. vitr (sciens), wise, La'T^. 9600; c. of I.
75; WV. ^pec. 28; (witter) st gen. 1308; }?iter swre, Orw.
4013.
witerllche surely^ La^- 17568; h. s. 5; piterliche Kath.
283; (witterliche) a. r. 70; piterllke Orw. 785; (witterhke)
s^. gen. 769; witerli WV. an. lit 8; (witterli) z^is. P. P.
607.
witi, AS ax. pitig, OiSao?. witig, OHGerm. wiziger,
w?itty, sapiens, prudens, owl and night. 1187; (-pitti) Kath.
317; (witti) Furn. p. XIII, 219; witie (pi) La^. 15829.
wittihede Shoreh. 138.
witi en (witie), A Sax. |>itian, provide, guard, La'^.
1894*; Wr. treat. 133; ayenb. 166; witede La^. 4608*;
compos, biwitien.
witnen testify; witned a. r. 30.
witnesse, AS ax. (ge)pitness, OHGerm. giwiznessi,
witness, testimonium, a. r. 68; ayenb. 10; pitnesse Furn.
p. Vlll, 57; Orm. 16690.
wid, ASax. pid (cowt/*a, ac?, pro), Olcel. vid fconiro,
aci, ^ro, cum), OSax. wid, wid (contra, pro, cum), OFris.
with (cow^ro), with, contra, cum: ne seal pe n&n man soil-
652 wider
den wid scondliche deade £03. 2274; to feahten wid pon
keisere 5532; hwo mei wid peos witeu him a. r, 278;
beated hire bare bodi j^id bittre besmen Mai^h, 5 ; to pur-
pen god |?ip bedes & pip lAkes Orm, 905; pe knijt was
wip me wrop oiol and night 1085; Caim fro him fle3
wid wtf and ajte (ms. hajte) st. gen, 431; dis fis wuned
wid de sS grund rel, ant 1, 220; biset ic am wip lipere
men Marg, 56; wip rihte c. of L 298; idemd wip wrong
ayenb. 12; heremites wip h6ked(e) staves 2;iV. P. P. 106.
widbreiden reverteref bute pu pidbreide (printed wid brei-
de) pe h. m. 9.
widbuggen (wipbegge) redeem, ayenb. 186.
widbuwen avoid, a. n 116.
withclepin revoke, prompt parv, 530; wipclepe (pres.)
Alvi. 1301; wipcleped (part) ayenb. 189.
widdrajen (wipdra3e) withdraw, ayetib. 9; Skoreh, 153;
wipdrawe h. s. 12492; widdrawed a. r. 230; widdroj st
gen, 599; (hi) wipdrdwe hem BeJc. 1914.
widhalden (withhalde) withhold, Mor. a. p. 2, 740; wip-
haldest AUs. 1310; pet 3e widholden ou from vlesliche
lustes a. r. 348; widheld st gen, 2033.
widinnen within, £03. 5686; a. r, 4; reZ. aw^. 1, 215;
pipinnen Orm, 1020; wipinnen c. 0/ Z. 717; wipinne T^r.
treat 139; ayenb, 10.
wipnime(n) reprove, blame, ayenb, 137.
widsaken contradict, renounce, Tua'i^, 10898; a. r. 88.
pipseggen contradict, deny, Orm, 7646; widsuggen (wipseg-
ge) ia3. 13237; widsiggen a, r, 86; wipzigge ayenb, 175;
wipseye Chauc, C, t 807 ; lioccl, VI, 47 ; wipseide -Befc.
526.
widsitten (wipsitte) resist, Eglam, 1022; wipsat Arth, and
Merl, 9065.
pipstanden withstand, Orm. 7646; pidstonden Kath, 228;
a, r, 218; pan kinge widstonden La^- 1419; wipstonde
vis. P. P. 312; wipstondep ayenb, 265.
pidstepen restrain, Mor. horn, 15.
widteon retire; widteo (pres. subj,) rel. ant, 1, 132.
widtiten without, extra, praeter, La7^, 9832; a, r. 4; st,
gen. 503; piputen Orm, 1253; wipouten c, of I. 717; Wicl.
John 8; wipoute Bek, 267; ayenb, 6.
wipwinde withwind, convolvulus, vis, P. P. 3539.
wider, -4/Saa:. pider, OFris, wither, OSax. widar, wi-
wiper 653
dar, OHGerm, widar (contra), Goth, vipra (upoc) ; compos,
awider.
widergome (wipergame) contest, La^, 24685.
widerbap misfortune, La7^, 9269.
wideriwinne adversary, enemy, LaT^. 4535.
widerlaje ruffian, La'^. 10968; |>iderlahe Marh, 5.
wipersake, ASax. pidersaca, OUGerm. widersacho, adver-
sary, LaT^, 1808*.
]^iperstrencpe advo^se power, Orm, 6905.
piperpeod adverse people, Orm, 10227.
widerward adverse, co7itran/, LaT^. 6875- 5^ ge7i, 2935;
]>iperpard Orm, 9667.
widerwine (for widerwinne?) €7iemy, a, r. 196; |>iderpine
Kath, 1197; wiperwine liob. Glouc. 325, 6; liicJi, 6012.
widerwinne, ASax, ^iderpinna, OHGerm. widarwinno, ad-
versary, enemy, rel, ant, 1, 235.
wiper, OHGerm, widar (retro ^ ite^*v/m)f weje and
wiper we^e ayenh, 137.
piderin, ASax, piderian, OHGerm, widaron, resist,
Marh, 14; |?iprep (pres,) Orm, 1181; wideren rel, ant, 1,
219.
wiperling, ASax. |?iderling, adversary, Horn 154.
widi, ASax. ]^idie(?), |?idige(?), |>idde, Olcel. vid,
OFi^is, withthe, OHGerm, wida, Gr, izia, withy (withe),
,^salix^\ Wr, voc, 92 ; a, r, 86 ; wipi, wipe vimen, Percev,
423 & 444; widde vimen, vinculum, Laj. 22833; wippe
ayenl. 135; Alis, 4714; h, s, 11553; pippes (pl.J Orm,
15803.
wivil, wevil^ ASax, pifel, ODutch wevel, OHGerm. wi-
bil, weevil, ,^curcidio^, prompt, parv, 523 & 531.
wivin, ASax, pifian, marry, prompt, paw, 331; wive
Trist, 3, 55; wlvede a, r, 308.
wlak, ASax, ^Isec, LGerm, lak? tepid, Wr, treat. l^^\
wlach? (printed wlath) st, gen, 3300; wlech a. r, 202.
wlanc, ASax, |?lanc, plonc, OSax, wlanc, p^oW, splen-
did^ rel, ant, 1, 180; wlonc owl and night, 489; wlonk
Wr, p, 8. 156; Mor. a, p, 3, 486; in wlanke wede met.
ho7n. 42 ; plonke pordes Kath. 844.
wlate, ASax. |>Iseta, disgust, (dat) owl and night, 1504.
plateful h. m, 25; wlatful ps, 13, 1; wlatvol ayenh. 241.
wlatsom Chauc. C. t, Tyr. 14542; pr. consc. 459; wlat-
sum Mor. a, p, 2, 541 ; Fum. p. r. I, p, 173.
654 wlatien
wlatien, A Sax, platian, feel disgust, a, r. 86; wlatie
owl and night 354; wlate „ahominare^, ps. 5, 7; wlatip
apol, 92; him wlatis k. s. 3541; m© wlatez Mor. a, jp. 2,
305; compos, awlatien.
wlatunge disgust, (ace) a. r. 80.
wlenchen, A Saw, |>lencan, Jrom wlanc, maJce proud:
pi lease pit pat tu |?lenches(t) te in Katk, 1010; compos,
a-, forwlenchen.
wlite, A Sax, |>lite, OSax, wliti, Goth, \liis, form, face,
La'7^. 19205; rel. ant, 1, 186; o?/;Z and night. 439; st. gen,
2288; y^speciem^, ps, 44, 5; |>lite Kaih, 1463; Orm, 666.
|>liti, ^Sair. plitig, OSax. wlitig, heautiful, Katk, 813.
wllten, ASax, pUtan, look; wlitep (pres) Wr. spec,
43; wlset (pret) Laj. 17115.
wlo, ASax, ploh (fimbria)? wlon (^pZ..^ cr. P, P, 1466.
wod (wood), ASax, pod, GofA. vods, OHGerm. wuoter,
Olcel, odr, tfjood, ,^uriosus^, prompt, parv, 531; a. n 96;
BeJc, 1939; rel, ant. 1, 115; Chauc. C, t. 184; Mor, a. p,
2, 204; Tor, 643; (pod) Orm. 4n76; wode (pi) pr. consc.
99; woddre (compar) «. r. 264.
wodhed st, gen, 3539; wodliBde ayenh, 18.
wodliche Ualliw, diet, 938 ; wodloker (compar.) Lot^,
3201.
wodschipe a, r, 120.
Woden, -4 Sao?, poden, O&W. fWoden, OHOerm,W\xo-
tan(?), OJccZ. Opinn, Woden, La^. 13925*; Wodnes dai
(dei) Wednesday, a. r. 70; vis, P. P. 8348; WMnes dai
Kath, 2215; Boh, Olouc. 112, 16.
wodnesse ,^furor^ , prompt, parv. 531; woodnesse
Chauc, C. t. 3452; sacram, 502.
woli, ASax. poh, wrong, a, r, 2; woje owl and night,
813; for tire poshe dedes O/'w. 1375; woh (suhst,) La'T^,
4333; harrow, 52; poh Orm, 5555; wogh Octav. 561;
/swiwfe. 95; Jior. a. p. i,621; wouh a. r. 54; wouj 2?ra7i(i.
13; c. o/ I. 385; pohe (fl?a^) Za^A. 1243.
woh?
wohlao wooing, a, r. 388*.
wouleche id., a. r. 96.
wojien (wowin), -d/Saa?. pogian, wooj y^procare^, prompt,
parv. 533; wowen a. r. 388; Arth, and Merl, 772; wowe
Hardw, poem \l, Q; s. s. TFr. 230; Eglam, 1064; wowede
vis, P, P. 2229; wowid Triam. 67.
woware 666
wo ware, ASax. |>6gere, wooer, a, r. 90; woweris (pi.)
vis. P. P. 6717.
w 6 w u n g e wooing, a, r, 11 6.
wolde, ASax. polde, OFris. wolde, welde, OHOerm.
wolta, OSax. welda, Olcel. Goth, vilda, (pret.) would, £03.
358; a. r. 8; Bek. 17; ayenh. 16; Chauc. C. t.267; ]>olde
Orm. 150; wolde, wulde at. gen. 214 & 912; palde Marh,
2; walde pr, consc. 4395; wulde rel. ant. 1, 219.
wolken, ASax. polcen, OSax. wolcan, OHGerm. wol-
chan, welkin, nubes; wolkne (pi.) ShoreJi, 137; vis, P. P.
11692; wolcne, weolcne LaT^. 4574 & 23947; weolcne a,
r. 2 46; peolcne Marh. 7; walke st gen. 96.
wop, ASax. pop, OSax. wop, Olcel. op, OHGerm.
wuof, lamentation, La^. 5970; a. r, 110; owl and night
984; Rob. Glouc. 34, 15; ay^fe. 265; Shoreh. 147; pop
iiTa^A. 2364; Furn. p. VIII, 117; 0;m 7931.
word, -4fiiarr. pord, C?/S:iir. word, G^ofA. vaurd, OHGerm.
wort, Olcel. ord, word, verbum, dictum, sermo, fama,
prompt, parv. 532; a. r. 88; owl and night 300; pat word
Bek. 537; pord 0?7?j. 282; word, wurd 5*. gen, 46 cjfe 736;
wurd h. a. 1240; pord (pi.) ^um. p. VIII, 5; word a. r,
58; Old and night 1651; compos, h^re-, huxword.
wore pond 7 w^ri so water in wore Wi\ spec. 28.
w 6 r e n , ASax. porian, fatigue f Wr. spec. 24 ; pis mong
wored so p6 6ien a. r. 386; w6re wander f liid. Cov. 96.
wr4, Olcel. rk, Swed. ^yr§i, comer, nook, Alex. 1585;
wro Furn. p. XXVIII, 26; Hartsh. m. t 306; wros (pi)
Havel. 68.
praeche, ASax. pr8ec(?), OSax. wrSka, OFris. wr^ke,
OHGenn. rScha, vengeance, Orm. 19; wr^che LaT^. 29581;
„vindicta^, a. r. 186; Bek. 1496; ayenb. 45; SAorgA. 133,
Chauc. C. t. 5099; s. s. Wr. 1776; wr^che and wrake st
gen. 552; he scholde take of heom wreche Alis. 2858;
wr^che? chron. Engl. 724; M&r. a. p. 2, 229; [wreke
(wreke?) ^vindicta^ ultio^, prompt parv. 533; wreke ^vin-
dictam^, ps. 57, 11; Mar. war. pi. 167].
prechpile vindictive? h. m. 47.
wraest, ASax. prsest (firmus, validus); compos, un-
wra?st.
wrsestlich Zaj. 29582.
wraest (wr^st) ^plectrum^, prompt, parv. 533; wr4st
Wr. voc. 202 & 240.
656 wrsBsten
wraesten (wrestin), ASax. }>rsestan9 tcresty torguerey
nplectere", prompt parv, 533; wr^sten luctarif a. r. 374;
wr^ste (wreste) (pret) ia3. 7532; wrAste h. s. 6197; heo
|>resten in uppon me ^irruerunt super me^\ a. r. 220;
(pay) wr4st(e) out min(e) Ijen Mor, a. p. 3, 80; wr^st
(part) Ha7'tsh, ni. t 289.
wraestlere (wr^stlare) wrestler^ a. r. 222.
wraestlien (prestlin) , ASax. praestlian (?) , ODuich
wr4stelen, wrestle (wrostle)^ Mark. 14; wr^stlen a. r. 80;
wrestle Chauc. C. t 3926; wrastele Rob. Glouc. 22, 12;
wr^stele (pres.) lud^ Gov, 185; wrestle (subj,) vis. P. P.
9372; wr^stlede (pret) st gen. 1803; wrsestleden L03.
24699.
wrastlinge wrestling, La7^. 1871; a. r. 318.
wraede (wr^pe), ASax. prsed^ from wrtden, wreathy
Chaiic. 0. t 2147; WicL gloss.
wraedde, wrMde, ASax. |>r2eddo Bout. ev. gloss.,
Olcel. reidi, wrath, ira, La^. 3073 & 6379; wrMde a. r.
120; St gen. 3863; predde, prMde Mark. 9 cfe 18; wrfipe
ayenb. 8; Amis 830; (writhe) prompt parv. 534; fr^ppe
Orm. 124; wrappe owl and night 939; Fum. p. XXIV,
93; c. of I. 407; wrMe rel.^nt 1, 130; wr4pe vis. P. P.
2145.
wredful a. r. 118; wrethful pr. coyisc. 5107.
wragelunge stntggUng, wrestling, a. r. 374.
wragger striver? Mar. mir. pi. 179.
wraggunge striving^ stiniggling, a. r. 374*.
wrah, Jrom wrihen? froward, a. r. 416*; y^rdw prompt,
parv. 533; Chauc. C. t Tyr. 16995; 5. s. Web. 1742;
Halliw. nug. poet 9; ^vrowe (pi) rel. ant 1, 241.
wrak, ASax. praec? /rom wi*eken, wrack (wreck), Chauc
C t 4933; wrek prompt parv. 533; wrec rel. ant. 1, 33.
w r a k e , ASax. pracu, Ooth. vraka, from wreken, ven-
geance, perseciUion, misery, prompt parv. 533; La'7^. 4040;
5*. gen. 552; Shoreh. 141; transact. 18, 28; Mapes 352;
rel. ant 1, 26'2; Flor. 582; w. Arth. F. 935; e/ep. 0/ R.
5, 27; Lic?^. m. /^ 125; lud. Cov. 200; wele after wrake
Kemb. SaL a. bat 230 ; nip and wrake owl and night
1192; eorowe and wrake h. s. 3392; werre and wrake
Hardw. poem 1, 1.
wrakeful Wr. spec. 22.
wrang, Olcel. rangr, /rom wringen, wrong, Iw. 3134;
wrappen 657
prang & crumb Orm. 9207; wip pi wraiig(e) wiles ant.
Arih. XXXIIIj 5; wronge (adv.) owl and night 1360;
wrang (subat) s. s. Web, 2900; wrong Bek. 172; vis. P,
P. 1710; mid wronge LaT,. 27300; Fum. p. Vllly 106.
wronglTche wrongly^ ayenb, 8.
wrongwende a. r. 264.
wrangwis, Swed. vr&ngvis, w/yW; prancpTse (prongplse) rS-
ven i'wm. p. Fi/J, 129 fAfor. Aow. 175^.
wrangwisli pr. consc, 3865.
wrappen (wrappe) wrap^ Chauc, C. t 8459; Fum. p.
r. I. p. 226; wrappid (pret.) Rich. 3094; wrapped (part.)
Mand. 60; cr. P. P. 865; compos, bi-, inrappen.
wr&p, -4Saa?. prM, OSq.x, wred, OJceZ. reidr, OHGerm.
reider, /row wripen, «(?ro^A, iratus^ pravus, tnaltts, Iw. 136;
JMopc* 360; Mm. 26; prAp Orw. 4814; wr6d a. r. 120;
««. ^^n. 1215; wrop Rob. Glouc. 31, 1; ayenb. 22; i?o6.
5r. 86, 12; s. s. Wr. 1798; wrop and grim Alis. 3528;
vr^de porkes Kath. 173; to wr&dere (wrodere, wropere)
liele La3. 29556; a. r. 102; Fum. p. XXIV ^ 189; wis.
P. P. 9154; wrope (arfv.^ ayenK 20; ived wrope otrZ and
night. 1527; pou 3eldest nou mi love wrope Rob. Glouc.
31, 10; wropere (compar.) Bek. 361.
wr^dliche wrothly, La^- 7379.
wr^dien (wr^pen), ASax. (ge)pr&dian, OSax. wrSdean,
become wroth, make wroth, vis. P. P. 4100; Chauc. C. t.
Tyr. 17026; pr^dden Kath. 746; pr^ppen Orm. 5615;
wr&ppen Wr. an. lit. 3; wrappe c. of I 594; wredden a.
r. 312; wr6pi ayenb. 60; Amis 606; wr6th(e) (pres.)
pr. consc. 1551; wr^pep Shoreh. 127; wrope (subj.) s. s.
Wr. 1780; wrMede (wr^ppede) (pret) Laz» 4577; wr4-
ped Rob. Br. 129, 11; Mor. a. p. 2, 230; wrdthid (paH)
ps. 2, 12; compos, awr^dien.
wr^xlien (wr4xli), ASax. pr^xlian, OFins. wr&xlia,
wraxle, luctari, La^. 1858*; Fum. p. XII, 10 \ wr&xlede
LaZ' 24699*. ^ ^
wrAxlinge, ASax. pr^xlung, wraxling, (dat.) La'T^.
1871*.
wrecche, ASax. prsecc, OHGerm. wrehher (eand), mi-
serable, a. r. 56; rel. songs II, 42; c. of I. 331; pu wrec-
che wijt owl and night. 556; mi wrecche lif Brand. 23;
precche Orm. 3878; pat wrsecche vole La^- 23571.
wrecchedom a. r. 232; wrecchedam c. of L 408*.
42
658 wrecche
wrecchehed a. r, 232*; wrecchsde Bek, 1282.
wrseccheliche iaj. 30554; |>recchelTke Orm, 3708.
wrecche, AS ax. prsecca, |>recca, OSax, wrekkio,
OH Germ, recheo, reecho, wretch^ owl and rtight 534 ; Wr,
treat 138; Chauc, C. t. 933; |>recche Kath. 2078; Orm,
10140; wrechche ayenb.Sl; wraecche Laj. 3860; precchen
(pi) Fum, p. VlII, 142.
wrecched wretched, Chauc. C. t. 023; pr. consc. 557.
wrecchedhede Rob. Glouc. 102, 2; ps. 11^ 6.
wrecchedliche wretchedly, Mand. 251.
wrecchednesse wretched^iess^ via. P. P. 6660.
wr^je, Go^A. vrohs, accusation.
wreiful a. r. 302.
wrejen (prejhen), ASax. |>r^gan, OSax. wrogian,
OFris. wrogia, GotA. vrohjan, Olcel. roegja, OHOerm. ruo-
gen, accuse, denounce, 0/7^.2939 ; wreien a. r. 304; wreghe
pr. consc. 6462; wreye Chauc. C. t. 3503; wreie Beves
1211; wreide (pret.) Bek. 1226; wreghed (pari.) Iw.
2859; compos, hi-, for-, iwr^jen.
preiere accuser, Mor. horn. 57.
wreiunge accusation, a. r. 200.
w r e ke n , ASax. precan (pellere, punire, ulcisci), OSax.
wrecan (ulcisci)^ Goth, vrikan (Stcoxetv), Olcel. reka (pellere,
persequi, ulcist), OHOerm. rechan (ulcisci), wreak, pellere,
ulcisci, a. r. 286; Havel. 327; preken Kath. 2078; O^^i.
914; wreke Chauc. C. t. 963; Percev. 1065; wreke out
of his velajrede ayenb. 189; wrak (pret) Arth. and Merl.
5972; Trist. 3, 88; Gam. 299; wrek ayetib. 215; wreken
(part) Havel 2368; st. gen. 2028; Trist. 3, 91; wrekun
a mong pe stones Amad. Robs. XLIV, 4; wreke s. s.
Web. 350; sacram. 212; wroken vw. P. P. 1270; lud. Cov.
141; (wrokin) Mar. mir. pi 131; wroken fro uch k wope
Jl/or. a. p. 1, 376; compos, a-, iwreken; rfmy. wrseche,
wrake.
wrench, ASax. prenc (prence?), Germ, rank, wrench,
trick, a. r. 338; reZ. aw*. 1, 175; owl and night. 809;
ayenb. 129; (wrenche?) Alis. 4^060; met. horn. 2; (wrenke?)
Rob. Br. 58, 20; wrenche (dat) La'T^. 81; Rob. Glouc. 55,
2; prenche Crfa*. pZ.^ Furn. p. VIII, 127; wrenches (ace.
pi) Chauc. C t. 13009; wikkede wrenches s. s. Web.
1756; wrenkes and wiles pr. consc. 1360.
wrenchfnl a. r. 268; prenchful Kath. 892.
wrenchen 659
wrencheu, A Sax, |>rencan, MHOerm, renken, wrench,
torquere, a, r 222; prenchen ut of pe |>eie Mark, 4; ich
|>renchte ham a dun 13; wrinchand jpr, con>c, 1538;
wreint (part) Wr. p, s, 157; compos, at-, biwrenchen.
wrengde wrongness, (ace.) rel, ant 1, 210.
wrenne, ASax, prenna, wren, prompt parv, 633;
Gow, conf, am. 3, 349; wranne owl and night 1715.
wreon, ASax, preon = wrihen, cover, LaT^, 27859;
Alts. 1606; wreod (pres) a. r, 88; wreih (pret) 390; c.
of I 918; wreigh Amis 2333; prusen Fum. VI 11, 81;
iwrojen (part) La^, 5192*; compos, bi-, unwreon.
wre dien, ASax, predian, OSax, wredien, support; wreo-
ded a, r, 262; pat ^e preodied oy on Kath, 859.
wrien (wrie), ASax, |>rigian, te^id, go, Chauc. TroiL
1998; pried rel, songs III, 7; hue wriep a wey Wr, spec,
48; wried (pa?*t) Geyier, 5957.
wrieles, ASax, prigels, covering, a, r. 322; wrielis
Wicl, gloss,
wrihen, wrien, ASax, prihan, OHGerm, rihan, wry,
teg ere, velare, a, r. 84 & 420*; wriin prompt parv, 534;
wrie (pres.) Chauc, C, t 7409; wri3p, wriep ayenb, 61
& 167; wrie (imper.) h, s. 1147; wri3en (pret) La^,
17349; wreghen Arth, and Merl, 1774; wrien (part.)
Chauc. r. r, 912; iwri3en La7^, 5192; iwrie lioh, Olouc.
55, 19; compos, bi-, un wrihen; deriv. wr4h?
wrikken, Dutch wrikken, Dan. vrikke, Swed, vricka,
tur7i: pe d6vel wrickede her and per Fum, p, IX, 82.
wringen, ASax. pringan, 0 Dutch wringen, OHGerm,
ringen? wring, torquere, vis. P. P, 8936; wringe rd, ant
1, 115; Octov, 1212; wringep Chauc. C. t 9427; wrang
(pret) Iw, 2773; wrong st gen. 2064; s, s. Wr. 2508;
wrungen Havel. 152; wrongin Alls, 7891.
wrinkil, ASax. princle(?), 0 Dutch wrinkel, wrinkle,
„mga^^ prompt, parv. 634.
wriste, wirste, ASax. prist, OFi-is, (hand)wirst, Olcel.
rist, MHGerm. rist, riste, wrist, Wr, voc, 147 & 208;
prompt, parv, 534.
writ, ASax. prit, Olcel. rit, writ, scriptura, a. r. 98;
St, gen, 1974; c, of I, 76; Aud, 10; prit Orm. dedic, 331.
writen, ASax. pritan, OSax, writan, Olcel, rita,
OHGei-m. rizen, write, scribere, a, r, 42; Alts, 4793; pri-
ten Orm, 3554; wrAt (pret) Flor. 2175; prdt Orm. 5816;
42*
660 pritere
wrot a, r, 12; Beh, 164; (wroot) Alis, 4773; rns. P. P.
5950; writen 6471; |>riten Orm, 5810; write Gow, conf.
am, 3, 85; writen (part,) Chaitc, C, t. 12052; Wtcl. John
8; pr. consc, 2042; priten Orm, 3085; compos, ipriten,
prttere writer^ Mark. 2.
wride, A8ax. |>rida, wriih, band; wripen (pi-) Alis,
5753.
w r i d e n , ASax. |>ridan, OlceL rida, OHOerm, ridan,
writhe^ torquere, La^- 17394: wripe Ghaiic, r, r, 4359;
of pe way . . . ne wil he wripe Mor, a, p, \, 350; wrsed
(pret) LaZ' 6729; wrop s, s. Web. 1792; wroop Wicl.
gloss,; writhin, wrepin yfiortus^^ prompt, parv, 534; pe wri-
pen fust vis. P. P. 11721; 4 wrepin haft s, a, c. XVII,
9; compos, iwriden; deriv, wride, wr&d, wrsede.
wrixlen, ASax, |>rixl(i)an, change; compos, biwrixlen.
wrot en, ASax, protian, 0 Dutch wroeten, /r^wi ASax,
|>r6t (rostrum), (w)root, tuim up the earth with the snout,
rel, ant, 2, 216; wrotin prompt, parv, 534; wrote Min,
23; Orph, 239; avow. AHh, XII, 13; wroted Laj. 469.
w1i = w6, wea? |>u me Mor, horn. 157; (|>umme) Marh,
13, 22.
wude, ASax. |>udu, |>idu, OHOerm. witu, Olcel. vidr,
wood, a, r, 402; wude owl and night, 1624; st. gen. 1306;
pude Orm, 14568; wude, wode iaj. 1237 & 8700; wode
Wr, treat, 137; Mand, 50; vor pane wode ay€7ib,96; pu-
des (pi) Marh, 10.
wodebinde woodbind (bine), prompt, parv, 531.
wudebrtine ,^buglossa'^, rel, ant, i, 36.
wodedouve prompt, parv, 531.
wodekok wood-cock, ibid,
wudeleie (wodeleje) a, r, 96; wodeleye Horn 1160.
woderime Laj. 739.
wuderove, ASax, |>udurofe, woodroof^ „hastula regia'^, Wr,
voc, 140; woderove prompt, parv, 531; Wr, spec, 43.
wudescase Zaj. 21561; wodeschawe Gaw. 632; Isumb.l^.
wodescape £03. 25859*.
wodeschide prompt, parv, 531.
wude wale, ODutch wedewal? Jt/SGerw. witewal? golgulus,
picusf owl and night, 1657; wodewale prompt, parv, 531;
Chauc, r, r. 658.
wodeward wood-ward, prompt, parv, 531.
wodewinde, ODutch wedewinde? hederaf Chauc, C, t,l6lO.
)>ulder 661
wodewose, ASax, |>udu|>a8a, „3atyrus^, prompt paru. 531;
Wid, gloss.
|>ulder, ASax. puldor, glory, Orm, 3379.
wulf, ASax, |>ulf, Qoth. vulfs, Olcel, ulfr, OHGerm,
wolf, i^oZ/j a. r. 120; h. s, 5523; 7wd. Cow. 68; |>ulf Kath,
31; wlf Uavel 573; w(u)lf (wolf) ias- 1545 & 21305;
wolf i?o6. Glouc. 280, 19; Chauc, C. ^.515; wulfes (pL) Mar.
mir. pL 150; wolves chron. Engl, 732; compos, werwolf.
wulle, ASax, pull, Goth, vuUu, Olcel. uU, OHGerm.
woUa, ivoolj prompt, parv, 534; 6roz^?. conf, am, 1, 17;
pulle Orm. 12652; woUe ayenb, 137; Hand. 208; t?ii. P.
P. 3819.
w oil en, ASax, pyllen, OHGerm, wuUener, woolen^
Alis, 4459; vis. P, P, 2902.
wulvene, MHGerm, wulfinne? she-wolf, a. r, 120; wl-
vine Havel, 573.
wunde, ASax, pund, OSax. uunda (wunda), OHGerm,
wunta, uunta, Olcel, und, wound, vulnus, La^* 8604;
a, r, 326; punde Orm, 2218; wonde ayenb, 174; wounde
c, of I, 1198; Chaicc, C. t 1012; wounde (pL) Beves72^]
wounden Rob, Glouc, 223, 21; wondes pr, consc, 5337.
wunde n, ASax. pundian, OHGerm. wunton, wound,
vtdnerare, a. r, 124; pundcn Orm, 12484; punded h, m.
15; wondede fpret.) Bek. 2125; wundeden LaT^, 1724;
wunded (part.) st. gen. 853; wounded Chauc, TroiZ. 1625;
compos, for-, iwunden.
punder, ASax. pundor, OSax. uundar, OHGerm, -^xm-
tar, uuntar, Olcel, undr, wander, miracuLum, prodigium,
Kath. 152; Orm. 218; wunder owl and night, 361; ^if
him punched wunder a. r. 8; wundur ant Arth, XVI, 7;
wonder c. of l. 619; pat wonder Bek. 86; p4 scipen wen-
den to wundre (wondre) LaT^, 7833; haved ischriven hire
al to wundre a. r, 68; to tuken spa to pundre h, w. 27;
wnder (for wundre? ASax, pundrum?) strong LaT^, 587;
punder mikel Orm, 7284; wonder loude Mor, a, p, 2,153.
wndercraft La7^, 1147.
wonderful c. of I, 62; wondervol ayenb. 15.
wunderlic marvelous, La^- 25584; wunderllch a, r, 390;
an punderlike t4ken Orm, 15461; wonderhche (adv,)
Shoreh, 162; woundirliche s, s. FTr. 2678; wondirli Percev.
2004; punderllkeste (superl) Fum. p, VIII, 34.'
wonderping c. of I. 644.
662 |>undren
|>undren, AS ax, |>undrian, OHGerm, wuntaron, won-
der^ mirariy Orm, 15475; ne wundrie heo hire nowiht a.
r, 376; pundrede Kath, 377; hem wondrede alle Beh.
101; i wondred me Chauc. r. r, 738; compos, a-, for-
wundren.
wune habitation, st, gen, 613; wone Rob, Br. 75, 25;
Chauc, h, of f. 1166; Fum. p. II, 164; pesne wone LaT^,
13492; wane Percev, 1347; wones (pl,J vis. P. P. 1828;
woanes (wanes) a, r, 416; panes Marh, 21.
wunsele La^- 15703.
wune, A Sax. ge|>una, OHGerm. giwoner, tvont, suetns,
St. gen. 1530; wone Octov. 1062; ne wSre pou wone be
god and mild s, s, Web. 672.
wune, ASax. (ge)|>una, OHGerm. giwona, custom, a.
r. 266; rel. ant. 1, 217; wune (wone) La'7^, 11184; wone
prompt, parv. 532; Bob. Glouc. 287, 4; ayenb. 6; asens
wone Shoreh. 164; as was his wone Chauc. C. t. 1066;
wunen (pi) st. gen, 688; compos, iwune.
wunien, ASax. |>unian, OSax, wonon, OHGerm. wo-
nen, wun (won), habitare, a. r. 134; punien Kath, 921;
wunien, wonien La'i^, 478 & 1205; punen Orm, 8708; wu-
nen St. gen. 306; wonien rel, ant 1, 103; wonye Wr,
treat, 138; vis, P. P. 2824; wone Havel. 247; ps, 64, 5;
Gow, conf, am. 1, 340; pr. consc. 16; m. Arth, F, 2445;
pu wunest owl and night, 338; woniep ayenb, 87; wonede
Alis, 5269; woned (part.) harrow. 46; compos, purh wu-
nien.
wunien (punen), ASax, gepunian, OHGerm, gewonen,
won, assuescere, Orm, 19541; wonie ayenb. 220; wonin
prompt, parv, 532; wunied ou to Intel drunch a, r, 412;
woned (part.) rel, ant, 2, 274; Wr, spec. 47; vis, P, P,
9985; Chauc. G, t, 8215; see iwunien.
wununge, ASax. punung, dwelling, a. r, 74; pununge
Kath. 2456; woninge Fum, p. A'F, 75; woning Chauc.
C. t, 608.
wunne, ASax. pynn, OHGerm, wunna, OSax, wunnia,
joy, pleasure^ a. r, 192; owl and night, 1098; Wr. spec,
47; punne h. m, 27; winne Havel, 2965; erl of T, 1024;
Triam,6Sd; m, Arth. F. 3788; winne wealth'^ Alis. 3887;
pun nen (pi) Marh. 1 ; alle mine wunnen (goods f) La^,
22668; compos, unwunne.
wunlic, ASax. pynlic, pleasant, La^^ 8090.
wurchen 663
punsum win8omey Mark, 19; wunsum (wonsom) La3. 1187;
winsom „jucundus^, ps. 80, 3.
wurchen, A Sax, yjrcan, OSax. wirkean, OH Germ,
wirchen, wurchen, Olcel. yrkja, Ooth. vaurkjan, work
(worch), operari, a, r. 6; wurchen (werche) LaT^, 5066;
wrchen oiol and night 408; purchen Kath. 174; wurche
Roh. Olouc, 232, 22; worchen c. of I. 17; worche Mand,
1; werchen vis. P. P. 623; werche Skoi*eh. 29; ayenb,
174; Gow, conf, am, 1, 63; werche (wirche) Chauc, C, t
2761; wirchen Havel, 510; wirche Wicl, John 9; |>irken
Orm, 9342; wirke Isumb, 398; pr. come, 6905; worhte
(wrohte) (pret,) La^. 12024; prohte Orm, 2256; wrouhte
a, r. 258; wroghte vis, P. P. 6420; wrojten st gen, 529;
wroht (part,) Wr. spec. 31; wroght vis, P, P. 1570;
wrou3t (wrouht) c. of l. 3; wrought lud, Cov. 28; compos.
for-, iwurchen.
wurde (wirde), ASax. |>yrd, OSax. wurd, OHOerm.
uurt, weird, fatCy Mor. a. p. I, 249; an*. -4r<A. XF/, 1;
wurdes fjpZ.^ A. w. 33; wirdes P. P. p. 540; werdes Horn
ch. 456; /^mJ. 202.
wurj?
weryangel. Germ, wiirgengel, destroying angel, applied to
the hutcher-birdj Chauc. C, t. 6990.
wurjen (wirwin, worwin), ASax. (a)pyTgan, OHOerm.
wurgan (uurgan), worry, ,^strangulare, suffocare", prompt,
parv. 530; wiri Chauc. r. r, 6264; worowe pr. consc.
1229 ; wolves pat wirhiep men P. P. ^. 529 ; wiryede (pret,)
Fum, p. r. I, p. 83; wirwed (part.) Havd. 1921; iwore-
wid dep. of B, 17, 9; compos, awursen.
wurht = iwurht desert; |>rihte (ace.) Mor, hom. 69;
after hise |>rihte Orm. 8240.
wurhte, ASax. pyrhta, OHOerm, uurhto, OSax. uurh-
teo, lorightj operator, faher, La^. 21134; a. r. 78; |>ruhte
Mark. 20; prihte Orm. 18780; wrighte vis. P. P. 6420;
Chauc. C, i. 616; purhten Mor. hom. 93; compos, hweol wurhte.
wurm, ASax. |>yrm, OSax. OH Germ, wurm (uurm),
Ooth. vaurms, Olcel. ormr, Lat. vermis, worm, serpent, a.
r. 138; |>urm 0?*w. 4870; worm Wr, treat. 139; c, of L
1129; Gow. conf. am, 2, 299; wirm prompt, parv. 530;
St. gen. 2925; rel. ant, 1,211; werm ayenb. 215; lud. Cov.
29; wormes (pi.) Bek. 2137; vis. P. P. 7232; wurmene
(gen. pi.) h. m. 43.
664 wurp
wurp, ASaar, pyrp, from werpen, casty jactus, a, r. 66.
wurs, ASox. pyrs, OSax, OHGerm. wirs, Goth, vairs,
(compar,) worse, pejvs, La^, 11193; (|>urs) Fum. p. VIII,
111 ; (wrs) owl and night. 34 (£r 791 ; wors Shoreh. 97 ; ayenb.
20; rel. ant, 2,276; no p6 wors hire nas Marg, 262; wers
Hartsh, m, t. 33 ; wurse, ASax, pyrsa, OSax. wirsa, pejor,
a. r. 82; pe fal is |>urse A. »». 15; a purse stede Fum,
p, VIII, 149; worse vis, P. P. 9373; perse Orm. 7395;
(worse) Chauc. C. ^.1226; Fglam.29d; pe w(u)rse (worse)
the devil, La^- 1140 c& 2843; purst (superlat.) worst,
pessime, Marh. 14; Pw/^. />. F777, 119; perst Orm. 4260;
wurste pessimus, a. r. 82; werste Gow. conf. am. 1, 25.
p u r 8 i e n , ASax. pyrsian, grow worse, make worse, Mor.
hom. 47; worsi ayenb. 33; persen Orm, 11845; wursed
a. r. 326; wursede La^, 18920; iworsed c, of L 811; i-
wersed H, zeitschr. 11, 298.
wursum, ASax. pyrms? wirsom; wrusum (wursum,
wirsum) ^sanies^, a. r. 274 & 322; pirsen Orm. 4782.
wurt, ASax. pyrt, OSax. uurt, OIcel.wci, Goth, YSMrts,
OHGerm, w(u)rz, wort, herba, olus, st. gen, 119; wurt
(wrt) rel, ant, I, 175; wurtes fpl.) Wr. voc. 264; wortes
Gow. conf, am. 3, 162; vis. P. P. 4418; Chauc. C. t
8102; compos, b4n-, blod-, hul-, lip-, lung-, mM-, slsep-,
spere-, walwurt.
wort-jerd Wicl. gloss.
wurte, 0 Dutch worte, wort^ cervisia mustea, Wr. voc.
257.
wurd, wurde, ASax. peord, pyrde, Olcel. verdr, OSax,
werd, OHGerm. werder, Goth, vairps, worth, dignus, a. r.
38 & 130; purd, purde Marh. 1 cfe 5; wurd (worp),
wurde (worpe) La'i^. 13445 & 26555; wurp, wurpe Rob.
Glouc. 322, 13 (fe 458, 5; purp Orm. 1156; wurp owl
and night. 1548; purde Mor. hom. 199; worp, worpe Bek.
357 & 2217; worp Shoreh. 95; ayenb. 7; werth ps. 93,
11; compos, deore-, lie-, luvewurde.
wurdlic, ASax. peord-, purdhc, dignus; wurdlrche (plO
LaZ' 28923; purdliche men Kath. 1577; wurdliche (adv.)
a. r. 40; rel. ant. 1, 130; purplike Orm. 1033; worploker
(compar.) Mor. a. p. 3, 461; wurdlukest (worplokest)
(superl.) La7^. 25496.
purdmund, ASax. peord-, purdmynd, honor, Kath. 218;
purpmint Orm. 3379.
wurd 665
wurdschipe, AS cue, |>eord-, |>yrd8cipe, worship^ a. r, 278;
owl arid night. 1342; |>urpshipe Orm. 726; worpssipe
ayenb, 8; worshipe vis. P. P. 2041; worshepe pr. consc.
6217.
purdschipen worship, Kath. 55 ; worschipe Mand. 3 ; worp-
ssipe (imper,) ayenb. 8.
wurd, A8ax. |>eord, purd, worth, pretium, dignitas, ho-
nor, a. r. 290; Uoh. Glouc. 373, 3; worp vis. P. P. 2422;
Hardw. poem 47, 11; drihtin to lofe & |>urpe Orm. 1141;
knightis of gret w(e)orpe Alis. 1652.
purdful Kath. 1017; |>urpful Oz-w. 6195; owl and night
1479.
wurd en, ASax. |>eordan, vyrdan, purdan, Olcel. verda,
OSax. werdan (werthan), OIlGerm. werdan, Ooth. vairpan,
Lat vertere, become, La7^. 12376; st. gen. 41; purdeii Kath.
157; Orm. 160; hit shal wurpe (ms. wrpe) wel isSne owl
and night. 844; lat hem worpe vis. P. P. 976; what shall
worthe of us twoo m. Arth. F. 1817; pu worst Fum. p.
XII, 109; s. s. Wr. 505; (he) wurded a. r. 96; to morwe
worp imaked pe maidenes bridale vis. P. P. 968; worp
to noght ho. 1642; he worp upon his steede Chauc. C.
t. 15162; we worpep Bek. 996; ward (pret.J La^- 2927;
pard Kath. 27; |>arp Orm. 147; pis maide werp a slep
Fum. p. XXI, 38; he werp upe (p6 mure) Bek. 1176;
|>urpen (part.) Orm. 1888; worpen Mor. a. p, 1, 394;
compos, for-, iwurden.
wurdien, ASax. peordian, pyrdian, |>urdian, Olcel.
virda, OIIGerm. werdon, honour; wurdien (weorpi) La^.
9510; purdchen (purgin) Kath. 669; purpen Orm. 904;
wrpie rel. ant. 1, 172; worpi Fum. p, IV, 18; wurded
rel. ant. 1, 129; wurdeden (pret.) La^. 1162; wurded
(part.) St. gen. 1012; compos, ir, unwurdien.
purdij, purdi, OSax. wirdig, OHGerm. wirdiger, wor-
thy, Qrm. 2705 & 4200; wurdi reh ant. 1, 218; st. gen.
1012; wurpi Rich. 6134; worpi Bek. 412; c. of l. 1524;
Wr. spec. 71; Chauc. C. t. 43; wurpiest (superlat) lud.
Gov. 20.
worpillche worthily, vis. P. P. 895.
wurding, ASax. peording, honouring, veneration, st.
gen. 1774; ure helende to purdinge Mor. horn. 7.
wurdinge worthing (wording), Jimus, (ace) Mor. hom.
85; (dat) Marh. 3; h. m. 13.
666 wusch
wusch, ASax. pusc, OHOerm. wunsc, wish, prompt,
parv. 535; wisch Mand, 145.
wuschin, wischin, ASax, p^scan, OHOerm. wunscan,
wish^ prompt parv. 530 & 535; wishen vis. P. P. 12062;
wische ^r*A. and Merl. 8732; Mand. 145; wushed rel. ant.
1, 130; wisched (pret.) Tor. 997.
ADDITIONS.
a-
abselien, ASax, abseligan, irritate?
abseileden (abseliedenV) La}, 10257.
ablA^en, MIIGerm, erblAgen, ama-
ze: J)a ipard J)at folc spide ablA-
ied Mor, horn. 89.
abreiden — abraid (pret.J st. gen,
231.
abreken — ich am ... abroken At
of ])dn bendeu Lay 721.
abuggen — abegge ayejib, 73.
acwSden ( aquikien ) — aquiked
ayenb, 203.
adra)en adra^e (part,) ayenb.
218.
adru^ien — adru^ede Mor, hom,
133.
afaeren (aferen) — avsered Lay
12730.
aflSmen — avlem (imperat.) Mor,
hom, 195.
afurhten (afrihten) — afrought m.
Arth, F, 2413.
agangen poMi his da)es weoren
s^eongen Li^, 28893.
agldpnen astonish; agldpened ^Zao;.
874.
agrei]>en — agrai]>i ayewft. 148.
agrdpen feel horror? fet ou agrA-
pie (printed agrupie) a^ean h&m
a. r. 92.
agulten — agelte ayenb, 15.
a^eoten pour out; agoten (part,)
Mor. hom, 127,
aheven — ahef (pret,) Marh, 5.
ah6ii — alidn (part.) Marh, 3.
akenuen — akende Lay 21241.
akimen (acumen?), MJlGerm, er-
kiimeii (krank und elend icerden)?
grow faint?
alSscu — alesde Mor, hom. 19.
alSsinge Mor. hom, 143.
alSsnesse releaaement, Mor, hom,
15; h, m, 11.
aliggen Marh, 5.
aliihten, ASaa;, alylitan, illumine —
ali^te ayenb, 109.
amsedon? amad (amead) h, m, 37.
am&nzinge, ASax, amansumung, ex-
communication, ayenb. 189.
amerren — amerrej) ay&nb, 203.
amurdrin murder, Mor, hom, 247.
ane^en, ASax, gen^gan? J)at hi
wel h&m conne aneye Shoreh, 47;
of 86J)e he hto an%de 19.
arecchen — J)is sweven arsehten
ia). 25639; ich . . . habbe ired
ant araht moni mislich leaf 3far^. 1.
aredi? pr&pare? ayenb, 121.
arinen — arine (pres, subj.) Mor.
hom, 197; ar4n (pret,) Marh, 20.
asenken — azenkte ayenb, 49.
asla^en — asldu^ (pret,) Furn, p,
XIII 193.
aslakien — aslaki (prea, subj,) a-
yenb, 253.
astenchen, Germ, erstenken, an-
noy by stench: stute nu . . . t6 a-
stenchen me pid fe stench fet of
p\ mM stihea Marh. 12.
? astonie(n) astound, ayenb, 126.
asweljen devour? aswolwe (part,)
Beoes 786.
aswinden — aspond Mor, hom,
133; serst aswond ])at corn Lay
31793.
atamen — atamed ayenb, 153.
at^nen — atened Beves 2601.
ajjrusemen — ajjrusmed Mor, hom,
251.
a]>ursten — ajjurst (part,) Furn,
p, XIII, 320.
awalden (a = an ?) govern ; awolde
Furn, p, XF//, 335; awelde XXX,
100.
awSsten — apested Mor, hom, 13.
awlenchen adorn? dir^lexiciii (? print-
ed awlened) hire mid cl6des rel,
ant, 1, 129.
awriten torite; apr&t (pret,) Mor,
668
horn, 13.
& — leasted t mare 3farh. 5;
he is ord 4 bAten orde Furn, p,
VIII, 43.
dhpider Mor. horn. 247,
ai — in &i ^a. 9, 6.
Aider — in felde 6iJ)er in toune
h. 8, 996.
sepilc each, Mor, horn, 13.
adlen, Olcel, odlaz (adipisci),
aefen — dven «<. ^en. 1675 v
ayenb, 113.
^vesong a. r. 22.
^vesterre „ (hjesperua " , prompt,
parv, 144.
a e 1 e n , A8ax, selan, kindle ; com-
pos, onselen.
aer — dr t6 sone fen t6 leate
a, r, 20.
&r(^wi«. are)-dawes, ASax. serdagas,
former days, Havel, 27.
aerende — ernde prompt,
parv» 141.
^rand (ms, herand)-bere rel. ant,
1, 146.
aes (§s), AScLx, ses, MHQerm,
&s, 6a«V, eaca, 3for. /low. 123.
aet — ^te (dat,) Fum, p, VIII,
130.
aedem (§J)em), ASax, sedm,
OiSaa;. athom, OHQ&rm, &tum,
breathy Mor, horn, 43.
aew — J)& aide e the old law,
Mor, horn, 87.
eapbruche h, m, 43*; ^ubruche
Mor, horn, 13.
after -- efter ayenb, 66; efter
mine heorte j,8ecundum cor weum",
a. r, 56.
afterclap ^rfA. and Merl, 499.
agister („haggister" ) , OSax.
fegestre, pie, pica, Ilalliw, diet,
428.
aje 8t. gen. 432.
a)li Jlfor. a, p. 2, 937.
a ) e n , Goth, (af-, in-, us)agjan,
a«>e; awes (pres.) h. s, 1592.
A)enere owner — 6)eneres
(pi.) ayenb. 37.
eihtude eighth, a. r. 14; agh-
tend(e), OFris. achtunda, Olcel.
attundi, pr, consc. 6895; ehtende
Orm. 4196; e)tende st, gen, 1199;
ayenb, 10; Shoreh. 99.
ahte /ear.* ajte fdat,J st, gen.
3384.
ahtlien — ahtil (pres.J met,
horn, XVII; eghtild (pret,) pr,
conac, 5784; J)at Alixander wij) his
ost atlede ^idir Wart, hist, 2, 104.
ahtlinge — etlinge (dat,) h,
m, 39.
a ken — ])ine b4nes aked ])e
h, m, 31.
al — alien (dot, pi.) ayenb, 145.
almi^t omnipotens, Mor, a, p. 1,
497; almight sacram, 996.
aid — eald Fum, p, VIII, 2;
eldre (uldre) 162.
aide? ])at him schal on ealde
s6re reowe rel, ant, 1, 184; see
elde.
aldien — aide]) Mor, horn, 35.
ale a, r. 114.
alebre I, c, c. 53.
am — sem, eom Fum, p. VIII,
\ & 2\ senden (sunden) 144; si
Lay 14893.
amete emmet (ant); amote a-
yenb. 141.
an — Brennes c&de an (the
other text has of) havekes La^,
4896; an &ne tide 29325; nime an
hand take in hand, undertake, a-
yenb, 143; ant alle Mre luveden
]>at hire on Idkeden Marh, 2; on
heUe Fum. p, VIII, 116; pel lange
ic habbe child iben a porde & ec
a dede 2; a last ayenb, 69; c. of
I, 457.
? onselen, A8ax, onselan, kindle;
onealde Mor, hom, 97.
obaft (j^aft, pr, consc, notes p, 269.
oboven pr, consc. 849.
oncume Mor, hom, 147.
anefen — anent Alex. 735.
? anhe^i exalt, ayenb, 23.
anlich, ASax. anlic, like: pet is
him anlich ine kende ayenb. 186.
anlicnesse ayenb, 88.
askri, Swed. onskri, cry, Mor, a.
p. 2, 1206.
anuppe insuper, Mor, hom, 133;
anuppe (anoppe) Lay 1916*.
anwalde — onpalde (dat.) Mor.
hom. 13.
669
anwider(e) incontra: havcd J)eoB
wind . . . awider him istonden Lay
12060; pe wind liim com onwidere
2884.
oof, ASax. opef? y,8tamen, suhte-
men^ , prompt, parv, 362; Wiel,
glo88,
an — unne (aubjunct.J Fum, p,
VIII, 158.
&n — 6nen {dat, w.) ayenb. 102:
pet we habbe 6ne herte and 6nne
g6st 145.
6nhod unity, c. of I, 10.
enlefte ayenb. 14; elleft met. horn,
20.
Eleven Fum. p. r. I. p, 216.
&nred constant, Mor. horn, 115.
an(d)
anbeoden declare^ announce; on-
b(e)odinde Mor. horn. 89.
an)it, ASax, andgit, intellect; an-
jite (dat.) Mor. horn, 99.
anhseten, ASax. onhsetan, heat;
anhet {pres.) ayenb. 108.
anhalden, MHOerm. enthalten?
withhold? pe ])inges anhialde ayenb.
152.
? anhe)en (anh6)i) exalt, ayenb. 23.
onlete Mor, horn. 59; anlet (ms. an-
letb) „faciem'^, pa, 26, 9,
onschunien, ASax. onscunian, de-
teat; oscuneden Lay 4066.
and en (ondin), Olcel. anda,
breathe^ prompt, parv. 364.
&nen, OllOerm, einon — 6nep
ayenb, 88.
ar) argh (arf), ergh (erf) —
ar)e (er^e) {pi.) Fum, p, VIII, 10
(Mor. hom. 161); ar)(e) (adv.)
Shoreh. 22.
ar)en — p&t ar3ed(e) monye
Mor. a. p. 2, 572.
ar^nesse ayenb, 31.
arm — arm (earm) h, m, 9;
erm Mor. hom, IIS; earme steorve
Marh. 12.
armde — earmdc h, m. 27.
am eagle, ayenb. 61; see earn.
earvednesse, erfednesse dif-
ficulty? Mor, hom, 21 d; 115.
asch fraxinus, Fum. p, XIII,
171.
&schen — &xi, 6x1 ayenb. 110
(& 114; eskien If or. hom, 25; &-
skede <f. gen, 3191; compos. of&-
schen.
asse — asse earen a. r. 172.
at
atsitten — atseet (pret,) c, of I,
235.
atspringen spring from; atspron-
g(e) (part.) c. of I. 152.
etstunten (ms. et stunten) resist?
Marh, 15.
atwinden — dis unweder dor at-
wond St. gen. 3058.
etprenchen escape, Marh. 15; at-
prenche? (ms, atprenche) owl and
night, 248.
'&te — 6te Mire 1483.
at el, ASax, atol, eatol.
eate(l)lukest (superlat,) h. m. 41.
&ten oaten: dtene grdtes I. c.
c. 47.
&ter Mor, hom, 23; Hter st. gen,
372; c. of I. 1150.
4ttri h. m, 16«
a]) el rzoMd, if or. a. ^. 2, 761.
adelmod no&Ze minded, Xo). 23255.
a])eling rcZ, owf. 1, 172.
auk
aukward pr, consc. 1541.
aver
?averish (= averesh?) averish,
ersh, IlaXliw. diet. 117.
aw el — eles (pi.) ayenb, 66.
axel — with axeles „seapulis*^,
ps, 90, 4*.
bagge Fum. p, XII, 67; h. a,
501.
bait — belt Lidg. m, p, 218.
baiten — pe bere beite Havel,
1840; baited (part.) Mor, a. p, 2,
55.
baken — book (pret,) Fum,
p. r. I. p, 191.
bald, bold ayenb, 100 d 105;
baldc quickly, met, hom, 23 £& 121 ;
cmp. MHQerm. balde.
bale — pid bale bondes Marh,
13.
balesid Marh, 23; rel, ant. 1, 179.
ban — banne (dat.) Mor, a, p,
2, 95.
bank — bonk tumulus, Mor, a.
p. 1, 102.
670
b&re wave, met. horn. 135; see
b^re.
bar en — his fader he it gan
unhillen & baren at. gen, 1912.
barn
barnteam h. m. 31.
bat Beves 391.
b&de — bdfe c. of I, 497; b^-
den (dat.) Mark. 21.
be a), Olcel. baugr — be3es
and ringes st. gen. 1390; see b6).
beaten — beten vnp rede golde
Beves 1159.
beck en, Germ, becken, bicken,
Fr. becquer, Jtal. beccare, peck;
beked a. r. 84; bekede 102; see
picken.
bed — ))et bed ayenb. 31.
beffen — beft(^re^.) met. horn.
XVIII.
heye — compos, leodebeie.
be^en — beie Beves 1212.
be) en — poX hit ne breke ne
b6ie h. m. 15.
be ken — i beked me iestam.
of Ores. 36.
belde encouragement, met. horn.
37.
b e 1 d e n encourage ; belden (pret.)
Lay 8636; see baldicn.
benche, ASax. bene, Olcel.
bekkr, bench, jfScamnum*^, prompt,
parv. 30; Furn. p. XXXV, 11;
{ace.) Arih. and Merl, 2325 ; (dat.)
Lay 3528; Orm. 14087; rel ant.
1, 187; beiike Bob. Br. 58, 17.
bend, ASax, bend, OFris. bende,
bend, vinculum, „vitta^, Wr, voc,
197; Gow. conf am, 3, 11; Chavc,
c. of I. 810; tcills and invent. 35;
nenne bend ayenb. 48; mid sene
bende of golde aelc hafde his hsefd
bivonge Lay 24747; bendes a. r.
382; benden (dat. pi.) Lay 587;
in feteres and in ofre bende Bek.
J 5 ; fram deafes harde bende Sho-
reh. 124.
bend el, OZTG erw, bendel, band,
Rich. 2964.
benden (bende), ASax, bendan,
bend, fleeter e, tender e, Octav, 1020;
bende (pret.) Goto. conf. am. 1,
234; Flor. 859; Eglam. 294; (he)
bende (h)is bo we Boh. Oloue. 16,
15; ibent (part,) c, of I, 743; a-
yenb. 174.
bfine ready? Furn. p, VIII,
170; Mor. a. p 8, 418.
be 0 den — bead, bed (pret.) st.
gen. 909 d 1069; biad ayenb, 41;
bude (subj.) Mor. horn. 13.
beon — btite ich habbe ))ine
help(e) ne beo ich nSver blide
Mor. horn. 197; J)U beost Lay
9837; (hi) bief ayenb. 1,
here ursus, ayenb. 15.
bereward prompt, parv, 32.
here hordeum, ayenb. 141.
bern — bernes (pi.) ayenb, 30.
berj — berjes (pi.) rel, ant,
1, 222.
berj protection f st, gen, 926.
berjen — berje ayenb. 197;
berwen Havel, 697; barj st, gen.
1330.
berie — beries (pi.) st, gen,
2062; compos, strHw-, winberie.
berk en — berke ayenb, 179;
see beorken.
bern Furn, p, XX, 57; bernes
met. horn, 39; see beom.
besme (dat.) ayenb, 172; bes-
men (dat. pi.) Mark. 5.
bever Furn. p. VIII, 182.
bi
biaften st. gen, 3377; baft (baf-
ten) pa, 77, 66.
bibod command; bibode (dat.) Furn.
p. VIII, 131; bibode (pL) Mor.
hom, 13.
bibur)en — biburjeden jLa). 15071.
bicallen — bicalle Mor, a. p. 1,
912; bicalled st, gen. 2314.
biclepien (biclupien) Fum. p. VIII,
54; we beclepej) (twiptt^ .') Jjedom
c, of l. 498.
bicume
bicumelic Mor. hom. 120.
bicdmen? grow faint? bikdmet
Kath, 1298*.
bicwide — bequide ayenb. 112.
bideawen bedew, bedeawej) ayenb.
95.
bifalden — bevealde (part.) ayenb.
8 dt 188.
biflajen flay; bevlajej) ayenb, 38.
tiiflflden, Gena. beflilten: J)« Bffl
hine bitlL-dde Laj. 25736.
billeon— bifiaeui^m. ^. Vnr.ll;
bevli ayenb, 9 bevlo)e (prrf.) 77.
biffllen l»fv61|5 oj/ewS. 178.
bigflji — wO ])e bie5 rel. unl. 2,
273.
bigaogen ■- ]>e mid watere ia bi-
jeonge (bijongc) Lay 23702.
bi^enden — bi^eade gal. Itotn. 1;
bpjeiide pfl it ayenb, 1C5.
bilia) (biha^eV), OFrit. bihag (bi-
bacb). /(tin;; bl his bibaje Mot.
hom. 137.
biliaien, OSax. bibagon, OFrit. bi-
liagia, pleiiie, likeT bihajed Mot.
horn. 135.
bih&t pTomita; bibfttea (pi.) ilor.
hom. 89.
bihfive profitable, Mor. hom. 213.
bilifive profit, e. o/ I. 1425.
bih6f
behOfaaiQ profilabU, ayenb. 99; bi-
kOfBum (mi. bihoveBum) AtIH, and
ilerl. 2804.
bibfifle Mot. hom. 19.
bihorwen diriy behorewed (jparl.)
ayenb. 237.
binnen ti, g»n. 1033.
bilrtngtn belongeji nyenb. 12.
Jjilftve remnant? bilevcn (jrf.) <(.
sen, 3154,
bUSvim (beWve) ayenb. 151.
billven — bilfif (piB(.) .(.yen. 671,
bilurten — liilirten •(. ^r. 316.
biluvien — )ef h&m bilaved t6 bS-
ren him Afar. hom. 257.
bimumea — bimumed Mor. hom,
149.
binoten ve; benotc]) ayenb. 90.
biii^chen — bipelite Jfor.Afwi.9t;
bipfiit (part) Film. p. F*, 22.
birSuien preparef Lay 4198.
bireowaien birSpBiiide Marh. 15.
biacunien i/ihh, Fiir?i. y. rj77,
77; bischune {imperat.) rei. ani.
1, 183.
blaen - Wane it. gen. 472.
biaengen (bezenge) imge, aymb.
230.
biaibbe Telationt Shoreh. 70.
besiht aiBardf e. of I. 311.
biamerien, ASax, bism(e)rian, de-
neruni', p*. 54, 21; besmetted a-
yenb. 239.
biBpitteo — biapit (part.) rum.
p. r. I. p. 240
biaprengen — biaprengde neeei 350
bistaden? blBtaCfed aut biatonden
Mark. 3.
biatrfwen batrete; biatr^neden
Hiel. thei. 1, 167.
liistrftpen, ASax. bestrypan, ((n>;
be strep)) ayeiib. 123.
bitellen JWor. hom. 205.
biteon Mre awinc h£ wel bit^n
4(, v«n. 3626; hu ic it bitS] 2878.
bit6veren, ODafeh betAveren, en-
rhiml, faicinate* it. gen. 2963.
Oitrnmpn ttirruunrf: hellehimiies
habbed bitrumet me Mark. 6.
biwapcn — bewaped Bert* 1689.
biwerien defend, Fum. y. 77//,
168.
biwinden teind round; bipundeo
( ynri.) Mor hom. 61 ; bewonde
F,!T>,. p. 17. 3.
bewiate met. hom. 69.
b i g eratiui, Jiavel. 1 774 ; pr.
eonie. 1460.
bigli — bigli bild Mor. a. p. 1,
963.
bile
bilehpit Mor. hom. 95; Marh. 22.
binde Mor. a. p. 8, 444; eom-
pot, wodebinde.
bing met. hom. 97.
birie, ODuteh beneJ feretrum,
ayenb. 258.
bisen mBl.Aom.43; bi8ne(tial.) ,
h. m. 45; compoi. forbiBen.
bisenien, ASax. byaenian, give
an example, tignify; tiJseaea (yra> )
mtt. hom. 124.
bite bit, (aec.) e. of I. 1843.
bite bite: ]>lu bite ,mornM tiau".
Hot. hoM. 123; pane bite ayetA.
61; bite bit of an axe, Arlh. and
Merl. 4808.
biter aymi. 83; it. gen. 3300.
biterhede ayenb. 28,
bivien — bived i(. gen. 2280.
bU pr. eonie.5261; blO i(. gen.
637; bleu e. o/ I. 712.
672
blac, Olceh blakkr.
bl&c — bleike {ph) Ilavel 470.
blaknen (blakne) blacken, Ila-
rel, 2165.
bland, ASax. Oleel, bland,
mixture: in bland, Oleeh i bland,
together, Alex. 2786; Mor, a, p, 2,
885.
blanden — blonde hit with
milke I, e. c. 24.
blaren, Qerm, blaren, bleren,
blare (blore); blere (bl^re?) pr.
eonsc, 2226.
blast — bemene blaest Lay
19926; blest ayenb, 203.
blasten — he grunte and blaste
Fum. p, XV, 99.
bleat bleai (blout): he mMen
hSre backes al so bloute als hSre
{f TM, he) wombes Baxel. 1910;
9ee bl^t.
blead — bled tt, gen, 2590;
see blsed.
bleche = bl&c? IlalUw, diet,
184; ayenb, 53.
b lech en hurt, injure f bleche])
ayenb, 40.
bldin ««. ^ew. 3027.
blenchen deceive, Mor, horn,
55; his ie (eje) gan blenche h. a,
3576; blinche t strok Bek. 2172;
blenchi]) Lidg, m, p, 215.
blenden — blende (pret,) Mor.
a p, 2, 1788.
bleschen, composed of hi and
*lcschen, OJTOerm. (ar)lescan?
blessede st. gen, 3803.
bliant, OSwed, blyant.
blindlunge, Qerm, blindlings,
Marh, 15.
blife, Olcel. bMa, bliss? Mor,
a, p, 1, 354; I, c. c. 36.
bl6d — Sarra dat faire bl6d
St, gen, 1192.
bl6dwite „quite de sane espandu**,
rel, ant, 1, 33.
bl6dwurt blood -wort, rel, ant. 1,
36.
blose = blase V Mor. a, p, 1,
910.
blot Mor, a, p. 1, 781.
blubren — blubrande Mor, a,
p. 2, 1017.
bidden, ASax, blygan part, (nn-
ge)blyged, Qerm, bltigen, bl&ugen
(terrere) StaXder's idiot. 1, 187;
compos, ablil^en.
blunt Mor, a. p. 1, 176.
blaschen — blischis Alex,^12\
blusched Mor. a, p, 1, 979.
blustren — J)ay blustered Mor,
a. p, 2, 886.
bdc — on p^re b6c Mor, ham,
89.
bod message, La^, 8510; bode
st, gen, 395.
bodword Mor, a, p, 2, 473 ; bode-
word ffpraeeeptum'*, ps, 2, 6; st,
gen, 361.
b6j
bd^sam ayenb, 59; bdxom met, horn,
54.
bo)en — boje Mor, a. p, 1,
196.
boistous, Welsh bwystus (6rti-
taZ, ferocious) f boistois ayenb, 103.
bol — bole (dot,) Mor, a, p,
2, 622.
bolle Mor. a, p, 2, 1145.
bolnen — bolned Mor, a p. 2,
363.
bolt Fum, p, XIX, 64.
bord — pet bord ayenb, 167.
bore, Olcel, bora, bore, „ fora-
men'^, prompt, parv, 44; met, horn,
57.
bo r 5 en — borjej) mutuantur,
ayenb, 36 ; iborwed cautus, c, of I,
822.
bdsem met. horn. 125; bdsme
{dat.) Lay 14984; aye7ib, 163.
b6st ayenb, 71.
bdtnen — b6tnede Fum, p,
XII, 151.
bOJje Mor. a, p, 8, 441.
bo)) em itfbr. o p. 3, 144; bot-
me {dat^ ayenb, 140.
brain — brein Beces 1558.
bray en — brayinde ayefnb, 73.
braken, 8wed, brftken {fUicu-
la), Mor, a. p, 2, 1675.
brant Alex, 3649,
br&J) — br6J)e (pZ.) i/br. a. p.
2, 1409.
br&Jje, 0/ceZ. brsediV Mor, a,
p, 1, 1169; see br^)>(e).
673
bread — bread, briad ayenh.
110.
bread-lep bread-basket, at gen,
2078.
bred — brede (dat.) owl and
night. 963; Mor. a, y, 3, 184.
br^de flesh, Furn. p. VIII, 73.
breden dilatare — brede Mor.
a. p, 1, 813.
breden assare — brede {impe-
rat.) I. c. c. 25.
breide(n) Mor. hom. 187; faste
hi drowe & breide Furn. p. XXI,
108; bro)den Mapes 339.
breme c. of I. 538; Mor. a. p.
3, 430; m. Arth. F. 229.
b r e n g e n , ASax. brengan ? com-
pos, ibrengen?
breost — briest ayenb. 175.
breoden — bro))in degenerate?
Furn. p. I, 44.
brere — breere Lidg. m. p.
218; rede brere {dat.) I. c. c. 42.
brese „bruchiis", ps. 104, 34.
brest damage, Mor. a. p, 2,
229; see brust.
brej) — br^the (dat.) pr. consc.
613.
brefe? Olcel. braedi? br6)>
ytfurorem*^, ps. 36, 8; see br4j)e.
b ridel — Jjane bridel ayenb.
253.
brim — and lepith dim into
the brimme Furn. p. XXXV, 157.
brime^re, Marh. 15.
brim en? brimen and d^n st,
gen. 1128.
brimme (dat.) Mor, a. p. 1,
232.
brinnen — berne Arth. and
Merl. 2320.
brod
brodful ps. 143, 14,
brotel ayenb. 129; see brutel.
brotelhede ayenb. 130.
b ruche — at J)e furmeste
bruche ])at he fond he lep in rel.
ant. 2, 272.
bruche — briche h. s. 5821.
bruchel — brukel met. hom.
120; [brokel 154].
bruchelnease frailty, Furn.
p, r. I, p. 251.
brAde h, m. 5.
brMale rel, ant, 1, 265.
brAdgume Marh. 19; br^dgome
ayenb. 233.
br^dlac h. m. 3;
broken h. m. 33; bruken, br6-
ken(?) Lay 4800 db 15334.
brune — brene ayenb. 264.
brunstan ^sulphur'^, ps. 10, 7; pr.
consc, 4853; brinston Furn, p,
XXI, 143; Mor, a. p. 2, 967; bren-,
bernston ayenb. 49 dh 73.
brunt Mor. a, p. 1, 176.
brurd, OHOerm. prort? bor-
der; brurdes (pi.) Mor. a. p, 2,
1474; see brerd.
brurdful Mor, a, p. 2, 383.
brusen — brisen Havel, 1835.
brust — brist want, pr, consc,
6205.
brustel — brostles ? Beves 748.
b r u X 1 e n reprove f bruxlez
(pres,) Mor. a, p. 3, 345.
buggen — begge ayenb, 23;
bugge (bigge) (pres. subj.) Lax,
3556.
bd^en — bou^e ayenb. 8; he
sal boughe him y,inclinabit se*^, ps,
9, 31 ; bowe met. hom, 61 ; bouwe
(bowe) (pres. subj.) c, of I. 1018.
bftjen — unejje he mi^te bye
his rug Furn, p, XVII, 167; byde
(pret.) 168.
bii^neny bowne go, m, Arth,
F. 3257; see bounen.
bfth
bAxum St. gen. 980.
biihsumnesse h. m. 41.
bule — bole Havel. 2439.
biilo — beles (pi.) ayenb, 224,
bulge h. m. 35.
bunt en bunt, bolt: bonte]) Jjet
mele ayenb. 93.
bur — hire (dat.) Alex, 711.
b u r i e 1 s ," OLOerm. burgisli
Heyne's gloss., c. of I, 1284.
b u r i e n — bureden Lay 1 9822.
b u r y i n g,e (buri^ing) burying,
Furn. p. XXV, 60.
burinesse, ASax, (be)byrig-
niss, sepultura, Mor, hom, 35; bu-
rinaesse (burinisse) Lay 25852.
burre Arth, and Merl, 8290,
43
674
busch — busk st, gen, 2779.
but ere hutter, Hanel. 643.
butte — bollen as ft bit(t)e (r.
IT. pit(t)e) Mwpei 334; bitte (but-
te) uteTu%f h, m. 35.
butten — J)e knight do(u)n-
ward gan butten Arih. and Merh
5175.
cache
cachepol Mor. horn, 97.
cftf — cdf & quik I£or, a. p» 2,
624.
c air en — caired (pret,) Mor.
o. p. 2, 85.
cake h. m, 37.
cald pr. conse. 767; chald ayenb,
153.
caldien — colde t?i. Arth, F,
3647; chelde Horn L. 1148; kelde
(^pres.) rel. ant, 2, 211.
calke
ealketrappe — vol of . . . calketrep-
pen and of grines ayenb, 131.
callen — cald (p^rt,) st, gen,
1700.
calu — be calewe Fum, p, IX,
89; 1p^ calouwe mous la chawoe-
BOuriSf ayenh, 27.
candele ayenh, 102.
cap tin, Lat, cftpo, capon, rel.
ant, 1, 217.
car, Oael, cearr (wrong, left)?
her.
carien h, m. 5.
cark Arth, and Merl, 3952.
c a r k 6 n — carked (part,) Arth,
and Merl. 4464.
cart — carten (pi.) ayenb, 35.
carter e ayenb, 160.
cat h, m. 37; ayenb, 2S0; Arth,
and Merl, 8726.
claemen (claimen) — cl^me
hit with clay Mor, a, p, 2, 312.
clau — clauen (pi.) ayenb, 61.
clechen — clekif (pre$,) Alex,
842.
cl^r — clier ayenb, 24.
clfive Jlavel, 557. ^
clif — clive Fum, p, VIII,
175.
clingen — clonge (pret,) Fum,
p, XXIV, 215; clongin (part,) m,
Arth, F, 751.
cliven 9t, gen, 372; clive eean-
dere, ayenb, 23; J)at on pe wowe
dives Mor, a. p, 2, 1630; hi cliven
into p^ helle ayenb, 126; h^e i-
clive 26.
clom, ASax, clain(m), cIom(m)?
he ne may na^t zigge bote yef ])er
bi h^liche clom ayenb. 264; hab-
be]) a mang you clom and reste
266.
cloud e — cloudes (pi.) ayenb,
108.
clough — dmighis (gen,) m.
Arth, F, 893.
clubbe Havel. 2289.
cluchen — cluchches (pres.)
Mor, a, p. 2, 1541.
cluppen — clippe Parton. 621.
cneo — knewes {pi,) Arth.
and Merl, 6551.
c n e w i e n , ASax, cneopian,
OHGerm. chni(u)wen, bneel; kne-
pede Mor, honi. 121.
cnokien — kaokep ayenb, 116.
cnol — knol 9t. gen. 4129;
cnolles ytCoUes'^, Hick, thee, ], 168.
cnotte h, m. 33*; })ane Imotte
ayenb, 253.
COC reL €Mt, 1, .217.
cock en fight? (pree,) Alex,
2042.
col ayenh, 205; cole Beves 1548.
colt Mor, horn, 3; ])et colt o-
yevib, 185.
CO nig — cunig Fum, p, VIII,
182.
coppe, LQerm, kobbe, cob,
aranea, Mire 1937.
cost — knSwen hS nd^t dis
dSwes cost et, gen, 3327; pe ne
ma^en aire coste halden cnst(es)
bibode Mor, horn, 21.
cot — cote Havel. 737.
cd]> disease, Alex, 2815.
coupe n := cheapien? coupe
(r, w. loupe = leape) Havel, 1800.
coveren — keoveri Fum. p.
XXIII, 136.
craft — crseft (craft) La^.
10923; creft ayenb, 35.
crammen (cremmen), Olcei,
kremja, prompt, pairv. 101; crom-
med? Fum. p. XXV, 112.
676
crane {dau) ayenb. 66; cronez
(pl») Mor, a, p, 2, 68.
crat, ASax, crset {currus),
O Dutch krat {corhu)f pe kinges
zone . . . ])et wep]) ine his crete
ayenh, 137.
cravien — craven st, gen, 1 320.
cr&we — crdwen (_p/.) Fum,
p. XVn, 185.
ere op en — cr^p (prei,) st. yen,
2924; cropen 2974.
cresse Mor, a. p, 1, 343.
crevpl, ODvUeh krevel (^pruri-
tus') f Lidg, m, p, 31.
croh, ASeue, croh(?), potf h,
m, 89.
croisen — t6 croici J)rie his
foreheved Fum, p, XVII, 73.
cr6k — com is corven with
crdkes k^ne Mor, a. p, 1, 40.
crop Furn, p, II, 98.
crtid crowd, Arth, and Merl,
5510.
c r & d e n (crouden) — crodin
« (^prei,) Fum, p, r, I, p. 245.
crupel h. ♦». 33.
eft -— kyn {pi,) Furn. p, XIII,
235; ken ayenb, 191.
cuccu cuckoo, Bits, ane, sonye 3.
cuckinge — & pid strong coc-
kunge overcame hire flesch h, m, 47.
cuf — keve (? printed kove)
:Beves 2415.
culfre — colvre ayenb, 142.
cullen — 6)>ur t6 culle, 6))ur
t6 bSte Furn, p, XXX, 146.
cumen-^kune]) Mor. horn. 33.
cappe Lay 14996; «<. ^tf?i. 2310.
cure — kire tt, jgen, 1536.
kus Hoccl. I, 155.
custinesse liberality, Mor, horn,
105.
cute •— kete ayenb, 62; see
kite.
CUV el see coul.
cuvelstaf cowl-staff, st, yen, 3710.
cpalm h, m. 29.
quavin „tremere'*, prompt, parv,
419.
cw^d — kadd, kuead ayenb. 11
^ 14.
quelm, ASax, cpehn, destruc-
tion, death, Fum, p, IV, 9.
ewe me — god ahnihti t6 cptoe
Mor, horn, 23; ])an folke t6 qudme
(cweme) La^. 347; and libbe god
td quSme c, of I. 1018; n6 man
may serve twey lordes td qwSme
Hardw, poem 9.
cwdn — kuSn, kuSne ayenb.
80 db 130.
cwenchen — whenched (prei,)
Fum, p, XXV, 60.
cwic — kuic ayenb, 67.
cwikien — cpikede h, m, 43.
quiste, ASax, cpiss? {be)^uest,
Havel, 365.
chateren — chetering h. «. 359.
cheake ayenb, 248; see cheke.
cheap — begge as guod cheap
ase me may ayenb. 44; chSp Mor.
horn, 163.
cheapfare chaffer, ayenb. 36.
ch&pman „mercator'*, prompt, parv,
69.
cheast — chdst Mire 338.
c h § k e n — chSke ? (r. «?. speke)
A. «. 3192.
chele - cheole Fum, p, VIII,
182.
chelle, ASax, cille {pbba),
OHQerm, chella (trvMa), pot, bcuin,
Mor, horn. 193.
cheosen — chiese ayenb, 86;
cheas (pret,) h. m. 15; ayenb. 77;
koren {part.) Beoes 770.
cheowen — chiewe ayenb. Ill;
cheowed a. r, 84.
cher — cherre Beves 3461; at
&n chere h. m, 23; ])e him dM
. . . piken & cherres Mor. horn,
137.
cherren — charen st. yen.
1712; chare h. s, 2062; hpan ic
a)en cherre Mor. horn, 79,
child
childhede ayerib, 82.
(child se?) chilce childithneu,
Fum, p. VIII, 4.
chinen — chined Mor. hom,
83.
chirche
chirchehai Arth. and Merl, 6738.
cherchtoun ayenb, 41.
chough — cho)en {pi,) Fum,
p, XVII, 185.
676
da^ — al day ayenb. 75; of da^e
bro^ten yut to death, sU gen. 3545 ;
da^es, dawes (dales, dawes) Lo^.
1113 cfc 8724; compos, ende-, 36I-,
w4da).
deihpamliclie (adv.) Mor. horn, 17.
dayraw(e) Alex, 392.
d&3 — d6) ayenb. 205.
da^ien — da)en st. yen. 16.
dar — hi dorre ayenb. 22.
dasewen — p^ ei)en dasewetz
Fum. p. r. I. p. 221.
dead — diad ayenb, 12.
deaf — diaf ayenb. 1.
deah — hwile J)me da^es du^en
rel. ant. 1, 184.
deau, diau ayenb, 136 & 144;
Ijene deu Mor, horn. 159.
d^de
dedbote ayenb, 33; deedbote rel.
ant. 2, 243.
dejen — dei^en st, gen, 3127.
deinte, OFr. daintie, jflautitia^,
prompt, parv. 117.
delven — dalf (pret.) st, gen.
2718.
dene — dane ayenb, 160.
deofel — dievel ayenb, 15.
deop — diep ayenb. 264.
(deore) dere, OUGerm. tiuri,
dearth, Havel. 824
deorjje — dierjje ayenb. 256.
depen — depe ayenb. 107; i-
dept 106.
derk — dorke niht La). 7563.
d e s t e n dash f ne non harm hine
do(u)n deste (pres, subj.) Shoreh.
52 ; over pe brigge he deste Trist.
3, 9; see dusten.
dich ayenb. 67; dik 8<. ^ew. 281.
dohter — dehtren (dat. pi)
Mor. horn. 247.
do Ik — dole, s6r and blein
St. gen, 3027.
d6m — J)ane laste d6m aye7ib. 74.
d6n — dej) (pres.) ayenb. 15;
alle pQ Englis dede (made) he
swere Ilavel. 254.
dore, dorre? ASax. dora(?),
cmp, 0 Dutch torre, dor; dorr en
(pi.) Arth. and Merl 6428.
dosken = dusken? J>ine ehnen
schulen doskin h. m, 35.
dote Beves 217.
draed — wone hit is aire mSst
on drede owl and night. 684.
draf — Jjet draf ayenb, 93.
dra^en st, gen, 2378; dra)e a-
yenb, 12; drain m, Arth. 2^.2164;
dreaien Mor, horn, 257.
dra3t tracttAs, st, gen, 3745.
drake drake, Havel, 1241.
dream — dr^m tonus, Beves
1339; somnium, st, gen, 2095;
Havel, 1284.
drecchen (drecche) trouble,
Fum. p, r, I. p, 85 ; drechen tarry,
St. gen. 1420 ; drechid troubled, m.
Arth. F. 1869.
dr§) — dierfe dintes and dr^je
Alex] 2091.
dr^men somniare, st, gen, 2067;
4 selkuj) drem dr^mde (ms, dre-
mede) me nou Havel, 1284.
dreng Havel. 1327.
dreo^en-^dre) (pret.) st, gen,
429.
drepen Havel. 1865; dropen*
(part.) St. gen. 2648.
driven (dreve) trouJ>le, st, gen,
318.
drinkelin, drinklin drench,
drown, prompt, parv, 132; drinke-
len St. gen. 2768.
dr6f = dr&f? it hiled al dis
werldes drdf st. gen, 102.
dru3j)e ayenb. 68; drujte st,
gen, 2348.
drunken
dronkelec ebriositas. Mire 31,
driipi Mor. horn. 205.
du) en — dought(e) (pret.) Trist.
2, 1; al he sold fat 6uht (ms,
outh) douhte (ms, douthe) Havel,
703.
d ^ k e n , ODutch duiken,
MHGerm. tAchen, douTc, mergere;
doukand Alex. 4091.
dumb — domb ayenb, 1.
dune din — dine Havel, 1860;
(dat.) St. gen, 3467.
dunien — dinede &n mijtfu!
homes blast st. gen, 3464.
dure st, gen, 1082.
duschen — dusched (pret,)
Arth, and Merl, 5624.
677
dusi — dvLSi^est (superlaU) a, r.
182.
dust (dAst?) — J)et doust ayenb,
108.
dAve 8t pen, 605; douve h. s,
304; see douve.
dtivelinge — develing Beves
649.
dwale? 8t, ffe?!. 4055.
dpeolde error, Mor. ^om. 199.
eac (^c) — ek Ravel, 1025;
5ek (= iek) Ilalliw, did 86.
eaje (6)e) — 6)en (^Z.) ayewft.
81; je^en (= ie^en) Ualliw, diet,
952.
eare — J)et eare, yeare ayenh.
189 cfe 211.
earn en — ernien Mor, horn, 7;
earned h, m, 19.
east en, ASax. eastan, Olcel,
austan, OSax, 6stan(e), OHGerm,
dstana, ah oriente; ^sten at, gen,
1264.
e aster — Aster Mire 143.
Istereven a. r, 70.
estertid Arth, and Merl 2849.
eade, Olcel. audr {vacuus),
Ooth, auj>3 (Iprjfioc).
edelich, OJce?. audligr (inanis,
exilis), slight, weak, h, m. 11; ede-
liche (j??.) Mor, horn, 255.
eadien ccwe? edede („eddede")
his sor5e st, gen, 1439.
eche h, m. 35.
^chen — sechen (eche) Lay
13065.
ed
edhalde(n) retain, Mor, horn, 149.
edlen remuneration, Mor, horn, 103.
edwiten — pe edpiten (edpited) h,
m, 37.
efen — his sefne wiht of golde
Lay 30835; evene h, m, 23; st,
gen, 331; makej> fane wal emne
ayenh, 151.
emcristen ayenh, 10.
efenheh Orm. 15720.
jevelic (= ievelicV) st, gen, 282;
rel. ant, J, 213.
evenlechen, ASax, efenlsecan, re-
semble; evenleched Mor, horn, 113.
evenling, ASax, efenling, equal,
fellow, Mor, horn, 57.
efne — after his evene Mor,
horn, 187.
efnen — emni ayenh, 16.
e f n i n g, Olcel, iafningi Fritzner's
ordb.
e) (ei) — eiren {pi,) ayenb,
178; Lidg, m, p, 29.
e5e — eye h, a, 38; eije st,
gen, 2550.
seieleste fearlessness, La}, 19291.
eil — )>at te punched uvel of
and eil h, m, 25; Jjou) him))0U5te
eile Beves 513.
^ke — J>er teken JIavel, 2878.
Skename, Olcel, aukanafn {ogenavn),
y^agnomen^, prompt, part, 352; h,
8, 1531.
ele
elendisch („helendis")/orei^w, Mor,
horn, 79.
elenge, for ellenge, ASax, ellende,
OnOerm, elilender? Furn, p, r, I,
p,S6; alange „extraneus^, prompt,
parv, 9; see elenge.
ele t fuel, Beves 308S,
elinge oiling: J)^ laste elinge
die letzte olung, the extreme unction.
Mire 533.
ell en (elne) Mor, horn, 215.
elnen Mor, horn, 215.
emti ayenb, 143,
emtien — emtef ayenh, 58.
ende — ^ende h, s, 2347.
endeda^ Orm, 7665.
ender — J)is ender night Arth,
and Merl, 917.
enede — ende {ms, hende) Ha-
vel. 1241.
6r — iere (dat,) ayenh, 28.
erd st, gen, 210; see eard.
erf, erve st, gen, 169 & 183.
erward, ASax, erfepeard, heir, st,
gen, 934.
erles = ernes(t)? OFr, erres?
earles (arles), h, m. 7,
em est (eornest) — m6re for
erneste dan forgamen st. gen,4lU
erde (eorJ)e) — ierjje („yer])e")
ayenb, 8. •
erdedine st, gen, 1108.
e s = pes ? es (aec, /.) her, Mor^
horn, 175; is, his Shoreh, 77 dt
136; his ayenh, 58; es (his) (ace.
678
pi,) thenif Mor, horn, 163 (Furn,
p, VIII, 28); es, is tt. gen, 135 db
1768; is rel, ant, 1, 208; his 8ho-
reh. 90; his, hise ayenb, 5 dh IS,
este
?^stdede at, gen. 2758.
eten giant — )etenes (pi,) st,
gen. 545.
etenisch, ASax, eotonisc, gi-
gantic: ^etenisse men st, gen, 3715.
etere, ASaas. etere, eater; ete-
res {pi.) ayenb, 47.
^del inheritance, Mor, horn, 113.
Meljjeope ^. w. 31.
ever — eaveres (pi,) h. m. 13.
evete — evetes (pL) Bevea
1539.
a
famon h. m, 41.
fdschip enmity, Mor, a, p. 2, 919.
fad — fade (pi) h. s. 3220.
fader — faeder Lax, 3199.
fae^e (faeie) — feye Shoreh,
124; v^ie Beve$ 3032.
faer (f^r)
v^rlichhede ayenb. 55.
fa) en $t, gen. 15; fawen Havel,
2160.
fa^nien (fainen) — he fa^nede
hire st. gen, 1441.
fah — fdu (f&h) Furn, p, VUI,
182.
fairien — feiren Mor. hom.hS,
falden — his herte began t6
folde Eglam. 726; ope &ne vieal-
dinde stole ayenb. 239.
fallen — f^l (fel?) st, gen, 72;
vil (vil?) ayenb, 16.
falow — falwes (pi.) Havel,
2509.
fand, from finden? of dis fruit
wile ic haven fond st. gen. 336.
fannen — vanni ayenb, 139.
far) en — J)^ zo)e huanne he
he J) ivar^ed ayenb. 61; see ferwen.
fasile, Germ, fasel, ^villus",
prompt, parv, 150.
fast — vaste (faste) cito. Lay.
9754.
isit pinguis — fet (fet?) st. gen,
2098; vet ayenb. 53.
fethed st, gen, 1547.
fea — veawe (pi.) ayenb, 162.
fecche — ficche fttch, Wiel,
gloss,
f e ) i e n — feahe (odom) \>l mei-
denhad pid alle g6de ])eapes h,
m. 45.
f ei — feid st. gen, 2678.
f6i])en, Qerm, fShden? ivM]>ed
haiedf Lay 14133*.
fel ayenb, 66; felliate 61.
felhede ayenb, 29.
fela^e st, gen, 1761; veh^e a-
yenb, 36.
fallen — blind fallen ^eaBcaeea-
re**, prompt, parv, 40; see faldien.
fen st, gen, 490; pet fOie fen
Mor, horn, 81; eompoa. la^efen.
feower
vourti^te fortieth, ayenb, 13.
f er — into verre stedes €tyenh,
204.
ferd (verd) a. r, 74.
ferding, ASax, fyrding? expe-
dition, army, st, gen, 842.
ffire Mor, horn, 25; fSr st, gen.
2812.
ferkien — ferkis Alex. 926.
fern
fernjer — pe lost of vemyare a-
yenb. 92.
feme fern, Arth. and Merl,
8876; vserne (dat,) Lay 12819.
ferren — of feorren icumen
Mor. horn, 249.
ferren — vor t6 verri J)ane die-
vel vram him ayenb. 178; iverred
240.
fesien — fesid Furn, p, r. I,
p, 198.
fetels — feteles, fetles st, gen,
561 & 1225.
feter — veteres (pi.) ayenb,
128.
fetien, fetten — feten st, gen,
2744; fete Havel, 642.
fetlak — fitlokes (pl,J Arth,
and Merl, 5902.
fej)er — vej^eren (pi) ayenb,
270.
fejjerhome Mor, horn, 81.
fihten — fa)t (prei.) st, gen,
3386.
fikelie n — fikelinie Mor, horn,
253.
679
fir me primus, st. gen, 59; tee
forme.
firmest — firmest boren st,
gen. 1472; see formest.
fisch — fis St. gen. 162; ))ane
viss ayenb, 50.
fit — in litel fit {time?) ArtK
and Merl, 1900.
fij>ele Beves 3735.
fla^e — & flaw(e) of sn&we
Alex, 1756.
flaxen (fl&n); compos, biflagen.
i\§kn flane, telum, h, m, 15.
flap — flappes {pi.) Arth, and
Merl, 8084.
i\2^t flat, Beves 1040.
flat blow, Beves 3256.
flatten Arth, and Merl, 9562.
flSme Mor. horn, 157.
fleoden — flMde st. gen, 3384;
vl^dde ayenb, 204.
fleoje — Yl^je ayenb. 136,
fleoden — fl^)en st. gen, 610.
fie on — fl^n st, gen. 1086;vlea5
{pret,) ayenb, 129 ; fl^J st, gen. 430.
fl6we, ODutch vlouwe? flew,
verriculum, prompt, parv, 168.
flicche — fliche h, m. 87.
flikeren — flekirs Alex, 505.
flindre — zuo long vlij)) p^
ylindre aboutc p^ canSe ]>et hi
bern]) ayenb, 206.
flint JIavel, 2667.
flok Arth. and Merl, 3866.
fl6r — vl6re (fl6re) (aec.) Lay
24753.
flot natatiof and ta^te fuel on
walkene his fli^t, ilc fis on water
his flotes mi^t st, gen, 162.
flote JIavel, 738.
flutten — h& flatted from p^
heote td p^ chele Mor. horn, 251.
f6dme? st. gen. 124.
fddned? ASax, f6(inod(?), see,
for the suffix. Or, gram. 2, 254,
food: t6 fddnede & td scrAde Mor.
hom, 137.
folc — J>at folc, floc(?), Lay
642 ^ 5269.
fonne Mire 358.
fonnen — fond affoU, gest.
Bom, 20.
for — for J)ire lufe ())!ne love)
La^, 18890; zelj) . . . vor )>ane
valsne peny a^en^. 24.
forbisnen? dis forbisnede (foi^ bis-
nede?) ding rel. ant, 1, 222.
forbreken — forbrac (pret.) st.
gen, 3049.
forbreoden? du forbrSdes(t) rel,
ant. 1, 212.
fordrseden — fordred (pari.) st,
gen, 1557.
forfurhten frighten: dis forfri)ted
folc st, gen. 3519.
forg&n (part.) Lay 22130.
forgnajen — forgnajej) Shoreh, 98.
foi^elden Mor, hom, 65.
forjeovenesse h. m, 43; voryeve-
nesse ayenb, 32.
forhacchen despise? forhecched h,
m. 41*.
forl^inen (forlain), OJBTGerw.* fer-
loug(e)nen, deny, Trist, 2, 43.
forleosen — forluren (pret.) Mor,
hom, 93.
forli)ere fornication, Mor, hom.
105.
formealten melt awayf h, m. 13.
forrseden — forred (part,) st. gen.
2192.
forrennen, Germ, verrennen, stop
up; foraemen Lax, 12861.
forsinken sink; lorsanc {pret,) si,
gen, 1114.
vorspeker, Germ, fttrsprecher, Mor,
hom. 83.
forswel^en — forzuel^e ayenb, 66.
forswiden st. gen, 1140.
forJ>enchen? (he) him ssel J)erof
vorjjenche (repent) ayenb. 5.
forf unchen — vordenche Hiek.
thes. 1, 224; hit ne ssel pt vor-
])enche ayenb, 159.
forwerpen rel. ant, 1, 216.
forwurchen — forworht ruined.
Lax. 16694.
fore — pSLt ich fore habbe i-
mumed Lay 13472.
fore — pe vore izede Jon a^«92&.
190; for te pamin op fore Mor.
hom. 253.
foregengle ancestor; voregenglen
(pi.) Lax. 25082.
forespeche preface, ayenb, 5.
fdre St. gen. 2984.
680
for en Mor, horn. 51; foren us
td g6n St, gen, 3541.
ford
vordsid departure, decease , Mor,
horn, 197.
f o s t r e , ASax. fdstre (?), nurse f
St. gev, 2624.
fowen Beves 1120.
frakel — he bid pidAten feire
& frakel pidinnen Mor, horn. 25;
frekel? 21; J)is frakele (porld) h.
m. 7.
frame st. gen, 133; vreme a-
yenb, 43.
framien — al . . . fat Mm pule
framien h. m. 29.
frek— freche (pl.J Lay 9419.
fremede? st. gen, 349.
freo — vri ayenb, 86.
freodom h. m. 5.
freon (fren) liberare, st, gen,
2787.
freond — vriend, vrend ayenb,
162.
vrendrede ayenb. 149.
fridien — friden st. gen. 786;
vrej)ie ayenb. 7,
frofren — frevre Beves 183.
frume
frumken(n)ed primogenitus , Mor,
horn. 87.
fu^elere — vo)elere ayenb, 264,
ful
fuldon — voldo (part, J ayenb, 28.
?fulst h. m. 16.
V fulsum fulsome, copiosus, st. gen,
2153.
?fultum St. gen, 2824.
fulhteii Mor. horn. 73.
fulde, OLOerm. Hxlitha. Cpuire-
do, sordes) IJeyne^s gloss.
fuuden st. gen. 2958.
furghe furrow, h. s, 2448.
furht (tri)!) st, gen, 1234.
furhten paver e — fri5tede st.
gen. 1861; compos, forfurhten.
furhti, OHGerm, forhtiger,
frightful; fri^ti st. gen. 667 cfc 984.
fri3tilied st. gen. 2222.
fri3tilike st. gen. 1617.
furfer — furfer (firmer) h, s.
337.
gad — gaddes (pi.) Havel, 1016.
g&l
g61hed st, gen, 534.
gdlsipe rel, ant, 1, 222.
gal3e — galwe (dat,) Beves
1217.
gall en — gallid (part.) Lidg.
m, p, 168.
gamnien — ne gamnede hire
J>at gl^ rijt n6ujt Beves 3016.
g&n — g6n Havel, 1045.
gang en Havel. 370.
gap — gape (dot,) Lidg, m. p,
114.
g&r — gdrwi (dat, pi.) st. gen,
3458.
gkre Trist. 3, 52.
g & s p i n „ fiiscere'* , prompt, part,
188.
g&st
g&stlich gastly, Arth, and Merl,
1494.
g&t — g6t st, gen. 940.
gavel ayenb, 9; govel st, gen.
844.
gavelok — gavelokes ayenb,
207.
gelde — gealde h, m. 33.
gengen — geinde (pret,) Lay
1594.
gersume, gaersume, garsume,
garisum Lay 2642, 4428, 4561 &
5315 ; Olcel, gersemi Fritzner's ordb,
gladen(e) Alex, 4095.
glaren, LGerm, glaren (can-
dere) Schamb, wb.
glede
gl^dread Mor. horn. 249.
glenteu — whiderward his i)en
glente h. s. 6186.
glett(e) (dat.) Alex. 4491.
glider, OLOerm, glidir? Hey-
ne's gloss. 120.
gnast Mor, horn, 81.
gnat — gnattes st gen, 2988.
g n d d e Mire 319; (printed guede)
Havel, 96.
god
godsib — J)e children of his god-
zib 6])er of his godzibbe ayertb, 48.
g6d — guod ayenb, 8.
godelenV godelej) ayenb, 66.
gold
goldhord a, r. 152; «. «. TFr.^2004.
681
golping g\dpiny, cr, P. P. Sk,
92*; see gloping.
gouleu — gouleden Havel, 164.
gr&nen h, m, 47.
greade ayenb, 196; see grMe.
greot — gret st. gen, 3774.
gret — gr6t st, gen, 1978.
greten — gr&ten Havel, 329;
gr^t (pret,) st, gen, 2287; greten
3207; Havel, 164; gr&ten (part,)
241.
grin ayenh, 47.
grin den — grunden Cp^et,) st,
gen, 3339.
grip (grip?) ditch, Havel,2l02,
grip en — gr6p (pret,) Havel,
1776; gr^p Beves 2309; gripen
Havel, 1790.
grisle? ich cpakie of grisle &
of grure Mor, horn, 253.
grist
grisbating Mor. horn, 33.
grist el — gristles (pi.) Mor,
horn, 251.
grdf grove, lucus, Arth, and
Merl, 1640.
grot — grote h, s, 2603; he
karf hSm al t6 grotes Havel, 472.
grdve (gr6fe), Olcel, grdf,
OHOerm, gruoba, groove, fovea,
Alex, 5395.
grund
grundlic, Germ, grtindlich: mid
grandliche stre(n)gde La^, 15813;
gmndliche onslowen 1739.
gund — rM gound red goun(d),
prompt, parv. 426.
gurden — gerde ayenb, 236.
garner — yemere l)03tes ayenb,
215.
jar wen — yaren Havel. 1350.
)e, ASax, ge, and, also, Mor,
horn, 95.
jeap — jdp? Mire 1763.
jecde, OHOerm. iucludo (pru-
rigo)? h, m, 9.
jeddien — jedde «tn^, vis, P,
P. 1, 138.
jejen (jeien) — jeijed 3for.
horn, 43.
jelpen — yalp (pret,) ayenb,
208; 1)u julpe ioj. 26835.
y el pare &oa«ttfr, aycnft. 22.
)^me — yeme ayenb, 24.
jeonien — yenede Beves 787.
jeoten Mor, hom,Sd; jSten st,
gen, 3548; ijotten f'^ar^.^ ^. m, 45.
jerde a. r. 184.
jeven — yeoven (part,) rel,
ant, 1, 168.
y eve re ayenb. 120.
).evede, gifvede ia). 8160 <fe
8366.
)if A. «. 665; yef ayenb, 5.
jistren — yersten ni)t Beves
2912.
jit 3for. ^ow. 93.
J its en — jisce (imperat,) st,
gen, 3515.
jdle A. #. 815.
jujede — juhede, iujede, jeo-
jode Mor, horn, 97, 109 db 145; ye-
jepe ay6n&. 69.
h&dien — ihdded ayenb, 49.
haele
?h&liweie rel, ant, 1, 225.
haelde — h61de st, gen, 2344.
haes — h€s? ayenb, 55.
haest — hSst, h^ste 3for. Aom.
125.
h a e d — hsede (dat,) La;), 1281 9.
hal — hale (dat,) Wr, p. s,
150; Mire 1384.
h&l — b&I (hail) seo J)u Xaj.
8545; hpil l)e scheld is h&l h, m,
15.
h&lpunde Mark, 21.
halden — healde ayenb, 5;
hild (pret.) 206.
h&lij — h&l)en (subst, pi,) a-
yenb, 6.
h&lijdomes (pi,) Orm, 1031.
halke {dat,) ayenb, 210.
halten, OLOerm, halton Hey-
ne's gloss,, MHOerm, halzen.
ham? so are l)eybounde in ]>e
f&ndes hame h. s, 11496.
h&m
h&mcume h, m, dl.
hand — )>6 hand, bond ayenb,
19c^49; bond st, gen, 104; an hon-
de sullen give in hand. La), 31580.
handphile Orm, 12166.
hare ayenb, 75.
harm ayenb, 8.
harmded rd. ant, 1, 217.
43*
682
hast — an haste ayenb, 31.
hat Beves 408.
hat el tU ffen. 2544; heatel Mor,
horn, 253.
h&ten — haite Trist. 3, 69.
have
haveles Mor, horn. 111.
haven — havene (dat) ayenb,
182.
he — hine (ace.) ayenb, 7; heo
ea, Mire 86; gh^ at, gen. 237.
he an — heo heold (ms. hold)
me for hsene {the other text has
wrecche) Lay 3172.
heap — pane greate heap a-
yenh. 130.
heaved — ))et heaved ayenh. 5 1.
heavedsunne a. r. 10. •
h^de ayenh, 32.
h e k e 1 e n , OLGerm, hekilon
IIeyne'^8 gloss,
held grace, Mor. horn, 69.
hele?
helewa)? A8ax, helepag? Thorpe's
anal. 142, hilewo)? (ms. hilewo)))
Lay 25887*; helewoghes {pi.) Mad-
den's La;)am, 3, 506; helewowes
addr. 239.
he lien — helede {pret,) La},
30849; helid {part.) st, gen, 1636.
hende — fat love min herte
mi)te not come hende Furn, p, r,
I, p. 199.
hendeleik ITarel, 2793.
hende, A8ax, h^ndo, hyndo,
from hean, misery, affliction f Mor,
horn, 115.
her — hier ayenh. 18.
herde grex — herden, heorden
{pi.) a, r, 100.
here st, gen, 1787.
herber^en Mor. horn. 61 ; herber^i
ayenh, 199; herber3ed st. gen, 1602.
heregong Arth. and Merl. 4094;
wij) heregonge his govel so)t st.
gen, 848.
heren -7 hiere ayenh, 70.
her^ien — heriede Mor, horn,
205.
heter
heterli Alex, 669.
hevel (heveld), ASax, hefel,
hefeld Qicium), LQerm, hevel, hie-
vel {heald, 7ieddle)f h, m, 21.
h^we ayenh, 196; Arth, and
Merl. 1165.
hinderling hinderling, hinder-
ing person: & halde pe for hin-
derling & for pel spi^e unpreste
Orm, 4860.
hine Mor, horn, 197.
hiw
hipscipe family, Mor, horn, 87.
hi ad en — Jhade out ])et water
ayenh, 178; see laden.
hlaene (IhSne) ayenh, 53; see
hl&f — a Idf brM Beves 1420;
Ihdve {dat,) ayenh, 82.
Ihdrd ayenh. 1,
IhSvedi ayenh, 24.
hi an c (lone), ASax, hlanc, lank,
Mor. horn, 249.
hleap
?lh&pwinche ayenb, 61.
h 1 e a p e n currere, salire — Ihea-
pe ayenb, 89; loupe Havel, 1801;
l^p {pret,) 891; st, gen. 27^6; lo-
pen Havel, 1896.
Iheddre {dat,) ayenh. 246;
leddre (ace.) st, gen. 1607; «e«
ladder.
hlejhhen (Ihe^^e) ayenb, 58;
see lahien.
hleuc (Iheuc) ayenb, 31; see
mke.
Iheucliche ayenh, 31.
hldwen — IhduJ) (pres.) 22*<«.
anc, songs 4.
hlud — Ihude {adv.) Bits, anc,
songs 3; Ihoude ayenh. 212.
hlust (lust) auditio, Mor, horn.
249.
hlusten — Iheste ayenh, 70.
hue eke — J)ane nhicke ayenh.
138; see necke.
hneschen— nhessej) ayenh, 94.
hog — hogges ayenb, 89.
hold «/. ^c?2. 1389.
holde
holdeop Havel, 2816 ; holdoj) Arf^.
aw(« iferZ. 3588.
holh Mor, horn, 23.
ho lien — holede h, s, 10736.
hoppen h, m, 16.
horden — hordej) ayenh. 182.
683
hore ayenb. 229.
horn horn (beak) of a ship, Lay
4538.
hrtiten — route sUrtere, Beves
11 SO; 8ee rAten.
hidden — hMe ayenb, 44.
huht Mor, horn. 97.
hulien — hile Havel, 2082.
hund — bond ayenb, 55.
hund centum,
hundfald Mor, horn, 147.
hurne — himes {pi,) Alex,
3215.
hAve — heve Beoes 1408.
hwa — huo ayenb, 5; quo si,
gen. 359; td whan hit seal iwur-
den Lay 17903.
h w a e t e n , A8ax, hpseten, whea-
ten; hu^tene (daU) ayenb, 82.
hwal — qual Havel, 753.
hwar
hueran ayenb, 176.
huerinne ayenb, 23.
bueroppe ayenb. 251.
hwat Tceen, strong; compos, i-
hwat?
hwate ^ after sum geste st6d
him quate si. gen, 1054.
hwelven, ASax, (a-, be)hpyl-
fan, Olcel, hvelfa, 05aa:. (be)hwel-
bean, whelve, volvere, tertere; com-
pos, overhwelven.
hweol — bue^el ayenb. 24
hweder — whser utrum, Lay
13504.
bwi
hwilc — huicben (dat, pi.) ayenb,
15.
bwile
hwilwende — hpilende h, m, 25.
i-
iamien — iemien Mor. hom, 19.
ibede {dat,) Mor, hom, 7.
ibeten Mor, hom, 11.
ibod — ibode {pi.) Mor, hom, 11,
icunde Mor, hom, 147.
icherren — icherre {pres, subj,)
Mor, hom, 17.
id&l, ASax, gedm, distribution, Mor,
hom, 135.
if& — ivd ayenb, 171.
ifeirien adorn? ifeired {? printed
ileired) mid golde Lay 23954.
ifeojcn make at enmity: ive())ed
me t6part te Mor. hom, 187.
i&hteii fight; ivojte {part,) ayenb.
176.
ifordien Mor. hom, 87.
igrure? Lay 812.
i^arwen prepare; i^arped Mor, hom,
139.
ib&dien ordain; ih&ded (ihdded)
Lay 15643.
ihende ayeyib, 212.
ih^nen afflict f ihSned Mor, hom, 15.
ihente(n) receive, h, m, 21.
ihwat keen, strong f cnihtes per
weoren swide iwhsete Lay 9452.
ihper Mor, hom, 189.
ihwilc — ipilc, upilc? Mor, hom,
13 <& 125.
iladien — iladed Mor, hom, 145.
ileafe Mor, hom, 97; ileave ayenb,
50.
ileojen — iloje {part.) ayenb, 65.
ileoten — ilote (Uoten) h, m, 11.
ileven (ileve) ayenb, 11.
ilic — ilich ayenb. 15.
Hike pleasing f Lay 15117.
ilikien like: iliki ]>e placeat tibi,
ayenb, 109.
imSlen tell, Mor, hom, 193.
imelten — imealt {part,) h, m. 45.
imet measure: bi don ilke imet de
je meted Mor. hom, 137.
imete moderate, Mor, hom, 105.
imunden mitid; imende {imperat,)
ayenb, 262.
inijjerien lower, humble; inijjered
Mor, hom, 117; Lay 10218.
in6h — and) st, gen, 600.
irsedliche — ir^dKche ayenb, 1,
irecchen — ireht (part,) Mor, hom.
89.
ir^fe, ASax, gerSfa, reeve, praefec-
tus, praepositus; ir^fen {dat, pi,)
Mor, hom, 115.
isahtnen reconcile; isehtnede Mor,
hom, 83.
isce&d shed, discernment, Mor, hom,
97.
ischenden — iscenden Lay 25508.
isetnesse constitution, Mor, hom, 87.
isibsum peaceable^ Mor, hom, 95.
islsepen — islSpe {part,) ayenb,
128; isl&pe Arth, and 3£erl, 2377.
684
istadelien — istadeled Mor. hom,
115.
isteoren steerf Mor, horn, 95.
ispiken Mor. horn, 17.
itiden — itit (prea,) a. r, 186.
itimien happen, Mor, horn, 53.
itiidieii — itii;^ed Mor. horn. 157.
idavien suffer, Mor, horn, 190.
i]>ingen, ASax, ge])ingan, grow: peh
he beo pel i])0)en & ipxmgen Mor,
horn, 107.
i]>r8esten — i]>rast (part,) HarUh.
m, t, 110.
i])tLdeii push : ])S i])ud beod t6 hel-
len La^, 9159.
i)>uld patience, Mor, horn, 105.
i]>uldi patient, Mor, horn. 105.
i^unken think: elche man pes i-
^uht . . . Mor, horn, 93.
ivLjmen (pari.) La^, 16392; h, m.
13*.
iwar — iwer ayenb, 100.
iweven — iweve (part.) Fum, p.
XVII, 156.
iwil ayenh. 94.
iwite^ien prophesy; ipite^ede Mor,
horn. 5.
ipitnesse witness, Mor, horn, 91.
ipuneliche usually, Mor, horn, 131.
idel inanis: mid idele honden
ayenh. 218.
idelhed st. gen. 28.
impe — impen (pi.) ayenb. ^i.
inc — yxnc st. gen. 2830; inker
h. m, 31.
inne (for innenV cmp. OFris.
inna and OIIGerm, inni) — ine he-
vene ayenh. 103 ; inne pise bene 118.
iren (irin) st. gen. 467; izen
ayenh. 139.
irk en — irke Mire 526.
irre — eorre Mor. horn, 83.
kemben (kembe) ayenh. 176.
kempe Ilavel. 1036; kempen
(pl.) ayenh. 45.
kepen ward: pe duntes b(e)od
uvel to k^pen Mor, horn. 153.
kevel Ilavel. 547.
keye Icey, Fum. p. r. I, p. 230.
kid — kides st. gen. 1535.
kine
kinemerk Havel. 604.
kinesetle Mor. hom, 115.
king
kingdom — pane kingdom ayenb, 11,
kink en — kenchinde h, m. 17.
kippen — kipte «/. gen, 8164.
\^ la (lo), st, gen, 3118.
lacchen — laute (pret,) Havel,
744; lajt (part.) st. gen, 3141.
laechnien — l^chnien Mor,
hom, 28.
laensien make lean? ISnsed
Mor, hom. 147*
laere — Idre? h, s, 7853.
last — weie 16t Wicl. gloss, ^;
wid r^uli 16te st, gen, 1162; wey(e)
letes Mire 748.
la^e
leifen — leiven (printed leinen)
(leifen) h, m. 33, 5.
l&^en — Id^i ayenb, 28.
laiten — laite Alex, 152.
lak — lac ayenb. 62,
lak — leik ludus, Havel. 1021;
loac munus, st. gen, 1798.
lakien — hem gan dat water
laken st, gen, 1231.
ISikien — leike ludere, Havel,
469.
land — pet land ayenb. 19;
lond St. gen. 108.
lang
lon(g)sum, ASax. langsum, OIIGerm,
langsamer, longsome, long, Mor,
horn. 111.
lanke — stiches i pi lonke h,
m, 35.
larke vis. P. P. 7953; see 1&-
veroc.
las — pi les pe lest, quomtnus,
Mor. hom. 117.
lat A. m, 37.
Ud — lod St. gen. 369; laip h.
s. 563.
ladspel (-„sp8el") La^. 20808.
ladien — Ifi-di h. m, 9.
lead — Had ayenh. 141; td pe
leade and td pe levele 150.
lea^e — leje (dat.) ayenb, li^,
lean — len st. gen, 2838.
lehter, ASax, leahtor, vice,
Mor. hom, 137.
leit Mor. hom, 43; layt ayenb,
66.
lenge ling, Havel. 832.
685
I en gen (lenge) prolong, delay,
Havel, 1784; ayenb. 173.
leo^en — lieje ayenb, 63; J)u
luje (pretj Mor, horn, 93.
leosen — liese ayenb, 214;
leas (pret,) 85.
leod — lede (dat,)f J?er«2130.
lezere gleaner, ayenb. 86.
IS sn esse ayenb, 14.
lede Mor, horn, 35.
l^we Havel, 498.
lif
lifside h, m, 45.
like
licpurde h. m. 11.
lim — leme ayenb, 41,
line ayenb, 153.
linen — pe linene kertel a-
^6n&. 236.
linn en (pres.) Mor. horn, 67.
lipnien lippen, rely; lipnic
(pres, 8ubj,J Mor. horn, 161.
lire h. m. 21.
lit 8t. gen, 1968.
lid membrum, h. m. 21; st, gen,
1804; lij) ^r^A. an<f Jl/crZ. 8504.
lide, OHGerm, linde flenitaaj?
lijjful? mid lidfulle worden Lay
1262.
lidien — ]ipe h, s, 2280.
lidnesse, ASax. lideness, leni-
ty, Mor. horn, 95.
liven ad (r. to. clad) Mor, horn.
63 ; livened h, m. 29 ; lifnoj) ayenft.
138.
lof
lof^eorn desirous of praise, Mor,
horn. 103.
lo^e — lowe h, 8, 484.
lok (loc) sera, ayenb, 255,
loke — ich am within thi loke
Oug 17.
Idkere looker, ayenb, 21.
Iftkien — ))u Idkest o Jjenep-
pel a, r. 52.
lor — lore Oener, 5457.
luft — bi J)an lufte Mor, horn,
129.
luft left, Mor, horn, 213; see
lift.
luft en — liften Havel. 1028. .
liiken — fast ogain ])e gat he
lek Arth, and Merl. 5686.
IfLne, Dan. luun, iSu^e<:?. lugn?
loun, quiet? of mine live jif me
hine (V. tr. sune) Mor, horn. 197.
lunge
lungwurt lung-wort, rel, ant, 1, 37.
lupe saltus, h, m, 23; see leap.
lure — lere ayenb. 36; ^rfA.
awrf Merl, 8369.
lurken Havel. 68.
1 At en — leat (pret,) ayenb. 239.
ludernesse Ifor. Aow. 197.
luve
loverede ayenb, 146.
luvewurde — luvepurdest Mor,
horn, 187.
maelen — m^le Beces 1243.
maene — Jjeo beon t6 alle men
. . . mSne (var, read, imeme) h,
m, 19.
maene complaint: t6 maken
mSnis TTr. a^i. ZtY. 6.
maennesse — p^ mennesse of
hd,l)en ayenb, 14.
maestling (meastling) h. m. 9;
see mastiing.
maed — m^the Alex. 4325.
ma)e ayenb, 56; mahe h. m. 35.
male Beves 1297.
malskren — malscrid f f print-
ed mslstrid) and mased Alex. 1270.
man
mondrem Lay 23945.
monsla)e Mor, horn, 13.
monverde (manferde) Lay 10747
ct- 16453.
monweorod Xa). 20393.
m^n
m&ndsed — m&ndeden (dat. pi,)
Mor, horn. 99.
mang — mong Mor. horn, 185.
m&wen — m&we ayenb. 214.
mSde
med^eome desirous of reward, Furn,
p. VIII, 129.
mSden — mSdi ayenb. 146.
meok
muekliche aycwd. 65.
mere ayenb. 185.
meren purify: wex imered a-
y6«6. 94.
mersch — ]>ane merss ayenb,
251.
mes ayenb. 55.
686
met h. m. 19.
mele, OFris, mete, OIIQerm.
m&za;? measure, Mor. horn, 247.
me ten dream: (he) met ayenb.
128; hwat me havep met Havel,
1286.
metnesse moderation, Mor,
hom, 105.
mid — mide c. of h 1340.
midwif Jl/tVc 98.
midde — on midden ))ere s6
3for. /lom. 87.
middel
middelpei Mor, horn, 255.
milde (suhst,) Fiirn, p, r. I. p,
167.
mis
misbod? misbode {pi) Xa). 11095.
misrseden Lay 13129.
mi)) en — mipe Havel, 652.
mix — mexe (dat,) Mor, horn.
113.
m6d
m6dkare (-care) Lay 3115.
m6dsor3e Lay 8692.
mohde — mohde fret te cl&des
h. m. 29.
moreen — pane mor) en ayenb.
46.
mor J) (morth) Alex, 1279.
mot — ))et mot ayenb. 175.
m6tild J/or. Aowi. 205.
muchere — michare Alex. 3542.
muk Havel. 2301; muc «f. ffen,
2557.
mul //at-gZ. 6200.
munde mindful — minde A. a,
727.
mune (r. 2<>. sune) intent, Mor,
hom. 57.
munen — mone (r. w. sone)
h. 8. 1118.
m^re Beves 2023.
m u r h d wtVf^, gayety: his l^dliche
(ms. ladliche) murhd {printed nurd)
(mirhd) & his untohe here h, m,
31; mirhd? {printed nurhd) Mor,
hom. 247; mird {printed nurd) a.
r. 92*.
miid — ))ane mou)) aye«6, 27.
muwien — yA mowM mete
Furn. p, r, I. p. 181.
nefe — neve Havel, 652.
nSh — love J)ine nixte ase pi
selve ayenb, 145.
n^^ibor, -ebo(u)r ay«n6. 10 db 38.
niht? bi (be) ni^ter (nighter)
tale? C?iauc, C, t, 97; Alex. 324.
nij)eme8t — neo])eme8te (<ia/.
^Z.) Mor, hom, 117.
nokke — nokkis {pl,) Fum,
p, r, I, p, 17.
odde — that odde home Alex, 27.
of
ofSiSchen — of&csed ayenb, 152.
ofr6che(n) Hom L. 1283; ofraujte
Beves 867.
ofslengen? ])rS hondred h§vedes
of a {he) slende Beves 248.-
ofpursten — J>§ beggeres beoJ> of-
))urste Horn L, 1120.
or
ormod despairing, Mor, hom, 105.
6der — al 6der hit itidde Lay
27898; 6))er i ne kan rel, ant, 1,
102.
over
oversitten? oversit? {ms, oversid)
owl and night, 1436.
pall en, ASax, psellen, of pall:
senne pallene curtel La^, 23762.
prechen a, r, 70.
pulten — heo peren ipult ut
of paradise Mor, hom, 129.
raeden — redden prepared?
Mor, hom. 61.
r aim en — raime Alex, 2488;
reime)) Furn, p. r. I, p, 231.
raken
rakenteie Beves 1636; raketehe
Mor, hom. 249.
ranclen ranhle, Beves 2656.
reche
r^cheles Mor, hom, 245.
re den, ASax, (a)redien, per-
form, do : & his pille for t6 reden
Mor. hom, 55.
r e k e n — 16t me in reke Beves
394; rak {prei,) 3360; Beves is
out of prisoun reke 1686.
reng — out of ))e renge he
com ride Beves 3631.
(reopen) repen Mor, hom. 161.
riht
rihtlechen rectify, Mor, hom, 17.
rihtnesse — and hiealde ri3t-
C87
nesse betu§ne him and ])an ])et is
bevore him ayenh, 154.
riote — men . . . seide in olde
note (r. w. schote) Betes 1192.
rid (rid?), OLQerm. rith (rith?)
Ueyne^s gloss.
roke Beves 2471.
r 0 n d e , Fr. ronde, round: a
ronde Beves 1373.
roust — rouste (datJ) noise f
Alex. 488.
rftde (rude?), AScix. geryde
(^opportunus) Qrein^s gloss. 1, 443;
see ride.
rfLmen — rSme Horn L. 1272.
rApere, A8ax, rypere, spoiler;
rAperes (pi.) Mor, horn. 15.
rusel, OLOerm. rusel Uegne's
gloss.
rusien — pet . . . pe greate
helles make)) t6 resye ayenb. 23;
]>et n6n vondinge hine ne mo^e
resye (printed refye) ne rocky(e)
116.
sadlien — sadlen Beves 757.
s ah ten — saute Wr. an. lit. 8.
sahtnien Mor. horn. 39.
sak — sech ayenb. 81.
samen — t6 sumne La}. 61.
samnien — sumnienXa). 19183.
scare, Olcel. skari? disgrace?
lire fr^nden t6 scare La). 5835.
sod) — scdghe (dat.) Alex. S916,
sch&d Mor. horn. 255; see
schsed.
8 h alow Parton. 739.
scheoven (scheve) = schAven
Beves 1407.
scheren — sceren (seren) La).
20307; scar (sar) 17663.
schild
scheldtrome Beves 993.
schip
scipferde Lay 10381.
scipman Lay 28308.
scipinge provision? Lay 13656.
scholde, scolde, sculde (solde)
La^. 2079, 2084 (& 3746.
schreapien — screpe (pres.
subj.) ayenb. 98.
schroggi? the wey was scroggi
gest. Rom, 18.
s chut els (scutles), ASax, scy-
tels, bolt, vectis, Mor. horn. 127.
schutten — ssette ayenb. 179;
compos, bischutten.
se — ze (l)e?) ayenb. 117, 8.
serine — saines (pi.) Alex. 4271.
seint, Fr. saint, saint, Lay S2.
seld 31 or. hom. 93.
sidelinges Oener, 4206.
silvern — seolveme (bollen)
Lay 22783.
sire Lay 22485.
sit — site Alex. 546.
sk^w — skewis (pi.) Alex. 6S1.
slaep
slepwurt rel. ant. 1, 37.
sle^e — Are drihten pes iled
td sle^e al spa me dede d, sc^p
Mor. hom, 121.
slengen — Crist on crois was
sleint Furn. p. r. I. p. 248.
slidren — out of h^re sadils
thei gan t6 slidre Gener. 4152.
slip en — slipe pare? f. o/c. 15.
sloteren — slotered (part.)
Gener. 7066.
smorder Mor. hom. 43.
smordrien — smordrinde Mor.
hom. 251.
8 mil) en, ASax. smiigan, Olcel.
smiuga, creep; smii^ed Mor. hom.
153.
sniken, ASax. snican, creep;
sniked Mor. hom. 251.
snoternesse, ASax. snotor-
ness, wisdom, Mor. hom. 97.
spac quick, Mor. hom. 205.
spaeche, sp^ke Lay 1971 iSk
13076.
spsec-hus Lay 13036.
spar
sparlire Beves 2311.
spere
sperewurt rel. ant. 1, 37.
sprote — sprotes (pi.) Alex.
790.
stale — cumen bi stale Mor.
hom. 249.
?stelepurde Mor. hom. 25.
8 tape — steapes (pi.) Mor.
hom. 187.
steore, ASax. steor, correction,
discipline, Mor. hom. Ill & 117.
step en Mor. hom. 207.
688
st^ren, ASax, steran, from st6r,
incense: me schal Mm steorenmid
guldene chelle Mor. horn, 193.
Sti3 (sti) rel. ant. 1, 213; st.
gen, 3958; Boh, Br. 203, 20; sttjen
\daU pL) La}, 16366.
sti3e — sties ecalae, Alex» 14S7.
St 13 en Mor. horn, 149.
stihtlien — stijtled (pret.)
Alex, 195.
strftnd — strinde (dat,) Alex.
5105.
strunde — strunden (pi.) Mor.
horn. 187.
s tiki en — stikede Beves 828.
studien — ))et hpile ne stu-
ded (ma, studed) h(e)om n&piht
Mor, horn, 77; studede? ayenh.
126, 4.
sturten — sturte (storte) (pret.)
La), 23951.
sum ere, Fr, sombre? owl and
night, 1.
sunder
sunderlipe, sunderlipes Mor. horn,
11 & 137,
sunderrune special communication,
Xa). 31414; (sunderrun) st, ^ew.991.
sunne — y>k sonne Lay 8122.
sw^f — swaif Alex, 806.
swalen urere, Lay 10188.
swappen — Beofs to him
swapte Lay 26775*; he swapte
his h^d undir the watir gest. Bom, 3.
sw^jen — pleied & speied &
singed Mor, horn, 193.
spei, ASax, speg, sound, Mor,
hom. 87.
swelm Alex, 750.
swelten Lay 19801; spelten
ich schal & beornen Mor, hom, 197.
swevien — swevede Lay 25548.
spike decipula, Mor. hom. 53.
swiken — zuikej) ayenb, 157.
sw6) — sw6u3 Bei-es 1563;
sw63e (dat.) Alex, 5020.
taesen — teised J, of c, 19.
tadde Mor. hom. 53.
taken — hu heo mihten taken
on J)at Jje '^cucke weore forddn
Lay 25965.
tarvien throw; tarveden Lay
16703.
tear — ter Mor. hom. 159.
t el den — tilden Mor. hom. 53;
weoren a ]>an walde teldes itsel-
ded Lay 17489.
tenden Mor. hom, 81.
tenge, ASax. getenge (propin-
quus)f clCLdes heovene(? ww. hove-
ne) tenge (? ww. tinge, r. w. genge)
owl and night. 999.
teol, ODutch tuil (cuZiura, la-
bor) f with cha(r)mes & with tele
he is ibro3t a3eiA td hSle Mire 368.
teolie = tilie Mor. hom, 133.
teolunge = tilunge: wiche-
crafte and telinge Mire 360.
teone — tiene ayenb. 81.
t^re Alex. 150.
teren — and tar hire bi ])an
ere La^, 25850*.
tihten — iti3t /or idi3t? cr, P.
P. 333.
tind — tindes of harowis Alex.
3908.
t6
t6cume Mor, hom. 89.
toforen — ])an kinge he eode to-
foren Lay 14071.
tdhope, ASax, OSax. t6hopa, hope,
Mo7\ hom, 191,
to-
tobellen — tebelle Beves 2656.
tobrutten — tobrittenith Parton.
596.
tochinen — tochan Mor. hom, 141.
todrseven — todrefde Mor, hom, 93.
toeode went asunder, Mor, hom,
141.
toheawen (toheawe) ayenh. 178.
toschaken — toschdk Beves 742.
toswellen — toswollen Lay 17815.
toteon draw asunder, Mor. hom. 9.
totorvien Mor. hom. 9.
to])r&sten thrust asunder; to])r(iste
(pret,) Mor, hom. 131.
tollen — tolled (printed colled)
men t6 him wid his onde rel. ant,
1, 221.
tramme? trammes (pi.) Alex,
127.
tre3e, OLGerm. trego Heyne's
gloss,
treowe
tropfest faithful, Mor. hom, 89.
689
trdst
trdstlike rel, ant, 1, 223.
tuht Mor, horn. 247.
tuhten — pe deofel heom tuhte
t6 )>an perke Mor, horn, 121; ti)t
(part.) Bevea 3047.
t w e^ e n — tuaye bdjes ayenb. 67 ;
tud ziden 153.
tpeonien Mor, horn, 109.
twi-
twirsed — weoren alle t^i^rsede
La^. 19416.
tpi)en bia, Mor, horn. 37.
t w i n 8 i e n ? twinseden £a). 4236.
twisten — tuisteb t^enb, 159.
])ah — pah hpeare his s&ule
pes in helle Mor, horn, 131.
]>arf — nis hit n&n peii Mor.
horn. 9.
J) e — ]>aa (^^fe*. m.^ ayenb. 154 ;
nas he noht t6 pan iboren Xa).
30779.
pe or — pa, Lay 26612.
J>eaw (peau)
peawful? mid ])^ufulle wordenXa).
1797.
peostrien (])eostren) Mor,
horn, 143.
pes — pes bd) aycwJ. 41.
pew (peu)
pewlic, OHQerm. deolicher.
. pewe, OHQerm. diu, di(u)wa,
OletH, py (terva),
pewien, ASax, peopian, serve;
piwien La^. 10015; pu peopest
Mor. horn, 25.
piggen — pigge (pres, aubj.)
Mor, horn, 105.
pin— pire (^en. f.J La^. 28104;
pire Cffen, pi,) 22448.
praje Mor, horn, 35.
pral — was in hert(e) thral
Qener, 3947.
prien — preoien Xo). 14338.
pries Xaj. 26066*.
pring Beves 1365.
priste
pristelechen, A8ax, pristlsecan, be
bold, Mor, horn, 25.
prowen — he preowede longe
Xo). 11389.
Prumnesse — preomnesse,
premnesse Mor, horn. 99 (& 161.
prfLsten — hi prdsten out h&-
re ^jen ayenb. 204.
purh
purheode went through : h6 purh-
eoden (porh)eode) Francene peode
Lay 5217.
purhgangen ( „purhgengen'* ) ffo
through, Lay 1207.
purhstingen — purhstungen (part,)
Mor. horn. 147,
pwang — pwong (pwang) Xo).
14217,
ug fear; ugge (dot.) Mor, hom.
209.
umbe
embsnipen circumcist, Mor. hom.
81.
un-
unfsele unfair? Lay 22018.
unhsele Lay 11546.
unhal — ui^ale (onhole) (pi.) La^,
19647.
unleod foreigner f t6 driven At p&
unleoden Lay 4982.
unise^enlic invisible, Mor, hom. 97.
unipider unweather, Mor, hom,
115.
unmundlunge Mor, hom, 249.
unrude, ASax. ungeryde Casper)
Grein's gloss, 1, 443; see unride.
unsunde uvisoundness. Lay 29315.
untalelich Mor, hom. 251.
unpank — hit is pe an undonke
Lay 11769; his undankes 8282.
unwepned untoeaponed. Lay 5654.
unwitenesse- — unpeotenesse Mor,
hom, 255.
unwiter ignorant, Lo), 16023.
unwurde indignus, La^, 24656.
un-
unti)e(n) untie, Beves 3384.
unt^en unfasten, Lay 18949.
unche — enches (pi.) Beves
746.
under
understipen support, a, r, 142*.
undern
under tid Mor, hom, 91.
up
upfle(r)inge upper flooring, Mor,
hom, 89.
upflor upper floor; upflore (dat,)
Mor, hom, 89.
44
690
uphebben heave up; ophebbe]) a-
yenb. 217.
upsti^e ascensioHf (dat.) Mor, hom»
89.
Are — we beod in iire londe
La}, 7351; ))ine aldren and iire
7356; &bil^ven oure leoden5339.
iit
Athalve, emp, OHQerm, ^enhalb,
extera parte f owl and night, 110.
Atsclmte, ASax, iitscyte? owl and
night. 1466.
fttsihen flow outf pet rMe bl6d
B^h ut Mor, horn, 121.
Ape (pi.) Mor, horn, 43; ithis
Alex. 63.
uvelien injure, Mor, horn, 15.
waef see w6f (wef).
waete — w^ten (gen, pi. J La^,
19769.
waeven — hii w^re a doun i-
weved Beves 954.
waive n — and of hire herte
alle zenne t6 waivye (f printed
waynye) ayenb, 88.
wal
wselkempe La}, 23810.
walspere Lo}, 28577.
wald — wseld La}, 21339.
wal en — wale Alex, 1667.
palh, cmp. MlIGerm. wilgen
pret. wale (volvere) and walgen
(volvere, nausearej,
walle — pallen (pi,) Mor, horn,
189.
walm — palmes Mor. horn. 141.
wan miserable? heo makiej) me
ful won (r. w. Jjan) rel, ant. 1, 102.
w^n — w6n Wr, an, lit, 6.
wawe — w6we La}, 6268.
wea
pemod Mor, horn. 5.
weane — p^ne Mor, horn. 169.
w e a s (pes), ASax, peas, perhaps,
owl and night. 748.
wederinge — piderunge Mor,
horn. 13.
we} en — we^ {pret,) Beves 1424.
wei — 6dere (6))er) weies La},
18760.
wel
pelspring Mor, horn. 195.
we mm en — pemde (pret,)
Mor, horn, 83.
were — boute were (=werre?)
Furn, p. XXXV, 21.
wereld
weoreldking La}, 6328.
weorldmon La}. 28131.
weorldscome La}, 8323.
worldwis La}. 15496.
porldpunae Mor. horn, 143.
werf, ASax, peor(u)f (jumen-
turn): he brohte hine uppen his
perve, pet is unorne mare Mor.
horn. 85.
w e s e n — weren, weoren (pret,)
Lo}, 334 <& 1135.
widren wither: { widder a way
Town. myst. 21; see wederen.
wik — wike (ace, pi,) La}. 7786.
piketun, ASax, pictun, owl and
night, 730.
wike office f La}, 29751; ptken
(pi.) Mor, horn. 137.
wikenere, ASax. picnere (f>iU
lieus, dispetisator) Ettm, lex. 184)
wikeneren (dat. pi.) Lo}. 6704.
wikeninge habitation , La;}.
30453*.
wikinge (ms. wickinge) habita^
tion, La}, 30453.
pil Mor, horn, 193.
wil
wilcumen welcome; wilcumede La}.
10957.
win — winne (dat,) gainf La},
12072.
wind en — (Jjeines) wunden
(versi sunt) into wide (ms. widen)
sae La}, 25541.
wider adverse: J>e wider wes
La}, 9287.
wlatinge Mire 894.
w6)ien — p6)e Mor, horn, 187.
wrang — his bee is jet bifo-
r(e)n wrong {tortus) rel, ant. 1,
210.
writelinge? owl and night.
48 (& 912.
ADDITIONAL ABBREVIATIONS.
Eeyne'i fflo$8. Eleinere altniederdeutsche denkm^er mit ausfUhrlichem
glossar yon Moritz Heyne, Paderbom 1867.
Horn L, King Horn &c., edit, by J. Rawson Lumby, London 1866,
Mire Instructions for parish priests by John Myrc, edit, by
Edward Peacock, London 1868.
P. P. Sk, The vision of WiUiam concerning Piers Plowman &c.,
edit, by Walter Skeat, London 1867.
CORRECTIONS.
Page 1, line 6, read abiden for adiden
„ 31, add hears. Buffers after (^re».)
„ 11, y, 6, read awile^en for awiligen
„ 13, „ kinelond „ kineland
,, SO, „ 10^ „ eahteoda ,, eahtoda
„ 21, „ 42, „ b^ „ be
,, 26, „ 10, add ASax. ansyn (defectus)f after ansine
„ 27, „ 2, read fse- for fac-
„ 3, add (ssechen?) after chen
„ 28, „ 5, read anUe for ancZ«
„ 29, „ 37, „ prompt, parv, 12* „ ibid,
„ 31, „ 21, „ are^e (arewe) „ arwe
„ 32, „ 27, ,, dsche „ asche
» 28, „ 10 „ 12
,, 33, „ 40, strike out atprenchen de.
„ 34, ,, 29, read etpS,t for atwdt
„ 40, „ 10, „ strong „ sstrong
„ 44, „ 3, add 23321 & 23865 after Laj.
„ 46, „ 24, read beggares for baggares
„ 54, „ 42, „ bidpeoled „ bedweoled
„ 58, „ 1, insert bikennej) after commit
„ 62, „ 10, read bismerwen for bismerven
„ 63, „ 7, „ bistere , bist^re
„ 38, „ justify „ justifi
„ 39, „ night. „ nyght,
„ 69, „ 1, add , after bizzo
,) 11, strike out from viper to 334
„ 72, „ 39, read iwar for Iwar
., 76, „ 7, „ hehefactio „ hebefatio
„ 79, „ 18, insert bolle before holl
„ 80, „ 31, „ „o6se5" after borow
„ 91, „ 7, read 20 for 80
„ 20, „ 4472 „ 14720
„ 94, „ 7, add & 225 after 217
„101, „ 3, read buruhmon for buruhman
„103, „ 17, „ cachin „ cache
„ 42, „ ka3erle)c „ ka)rle)c
„118, „ 4, „ coc „ coce
„ 14, „ koker „ coker
„121, „ 26, „ cowin „ cowen
„122, „ 18, „ 2840 „ 2818
.,123, „ 41, add constrain, and strike out (imper,)
,,125, „ 1, read 103 d: 104 for 102 & 103
„130, „ 14, add (pi.) after kunde
,,131, „ 8, read too for to
,,133, ,,-25, „ kuvele „ cuvele
,,134, „ 2, „ cwalmsteou for cwalmstou
„ 25, „ 31826 „ 31820
693
page 137, line 25, read 26056 for 26034
144, „ 7, „ da^es „ d&^es
148, „ 39, „ 6667 „ 6671
149, „ 30, „ 22028 „ 22015
153| „ 18, „ di^helnesse „ cUhelnesse
156, yy S8, add (dotie) after dotien
166, „ 7, read dollen (inscmire) for dolen
„ 8, „ diUen „ diUe
168, „ 34, strike out deste? (prea, mbj.) Shoreh. 42;
170, „ 7, read 414 for 15
171, „ 37, insert aurU after ^e
173, „ 15, read 18496 for 14896
173, „ 25, „ edwite „ etwite
175, „ 16, „ e)hne „ ^ghne
n 20, „ esehsene „ esehsen
„ 31, „ Sxsene (dat) „ ^xsen
„ 36, „ 17972 „ 17912
176, „ 3, „ 3281 „ 8281
181, „ 19, insert eat after ezan
183, „ 10, read 3 for 1, 11
189, „ 19, „ 1295 „ 1291
191, „ 41, ouglit to be line 38
194, „ 29, read verde for vSrde
204, „ 26, strike out a. r. 76;
205, „ 2, read 167 for 166
212, „ 6, „ part, „ pret,
„ 38, „ furg6 „ forgd
220, „ 32, insert (vrakel) after frakel
222, „ 1, read vrecliche for frecliche
227, „ 11, „ mne (fAl)
232, „ 18, „ gandre
„ 34, „ ^eonge
247, „ 5, „ grsedan
251, „ 35, ,. 284
256, „ 24, „ ^sere
257, „ 40, „ 76
262, „ 9, strike out overgat? and
263, lines 8—10
265, „ 41, read 363 for 2867
267, „ 17, strike out (ace)
271, „ 22, „ „ hdleg
„ 39, read 11433 for 14433
„ 278, „ li6, „ „
„ 281, „ 20, insert (hem?) after h^m and
read 145 for 50
„ 41, „ 130 „ 10
„ 288, „ 18, „ heor- „ her-
„ 19, „ 418 „ 100
„ 295, „ 7, „ hobelen „ hobbelen
„ 301, „ 33, strike out f^om hMen to 217;
„ 306, „ 34, add hwSte before hweate and 70 <£ before 270
„ 313, „ 12, „ (prea, subj,) after iblessi
„ 321, „ 10, read 183 for 1831
»>
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
fiilne (ful)
gandere
11
ij
gonge
grSdan
174
11
11
gsere
66
A
694
11
page 322, line 28, read 60 for 50
„ 36, „ ischeawen,, ischeawien
326, „ 10, „ power? „ {pres,)
„ 40, „ iwurden „ iwnrden
828, „ 4, „ iwite „ iwiten
11 20, „ gepyrht „ gepyhrt
333, „ 3, „ ysle „ ysel
361, „ 8, dele „ «
354, „ 14, read forlSinen for forleinen
359, ,, 8, insert 1, before 42
362, ,, 37, read 16 for 10
367, „ 17, „ lij) „ 111)6
368, „ 38, strike out a. r. 104;
370, „ 14, „ „ an-
373, „ 8, read Ooth. for Hoth.
425, „ 2, „ 32113 „ 12113
428, jy 34, insert 6pTen before ayenb.
452, „ 34, read roub for rouf
453, „ 29, „ 278 „ 279
469, „ 28, strike out in sunder r(in(e) $t. gen. 991;
481, „ 16, „ „ waterschedels
485, „ 41, read ischeawen for ischawen
509, „ 28, „ 81 „ 66
522, J, 12, „ v54 „ y4
541, „ 5, strike out stih(e)
„ 7, „ „ from aemita to
„ 9, laumb, 40;
545, „ 18, add cwalm-, before earding-
564, „ 7, read swideliche for swidliche
582, „ 7, „ 100 . „ 68
588, „ 9, insert (tuig) before ayenb,
593, „ 20, „ J>^n „ ]>6n
„ 21, add & 163 after 12
607, „ 15, read oule ayenb, 27; Qou>. conf, am, 1, 100;
644, „ 21, insert wikenares (pL) before La^.
645, „ 2, „ 4901 „ 8528
650, „ 21, „ (,^witele") after witel
11
11
11
n
11
11
n
91
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
•-^fe . .
7 * '" I "Mrt 1
-■■i-ft:'™?*. ■
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