^KAB^
jiMESE-ENGLISH DICTIONARY,
— _j . — _
Bi^P^CARTWRIGHT, B. A.,
EXHIBITIONER OF KING'S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE.
ASSISTANT MASTER SUAN KULAP ENGLISH
SCHOOL, BANGKOK.
'■&& : ALL RIGHTS RESER VED.
Luzac & Co., London.
Bangkok.:
at "The American Presby. Mission Press.
1907.
39 sr. 3
$33
/Aw. 9
PREFACE.
IN this volume, an attempt has been made to
produce a handy Siamese English Dictionary
at a moderate price. Hitherto only two Siamese
English Dictionaries have been published ; namely
the large work of Bishop Pallegoix, and the smaller
one of Michell, the latter having now been out
of print for a considerable time.
The present work differs from both of the
above in the following particulars :—
A. The arrangement of the words.
In the monumental work of Bishop Palle-
goix, the arrangement is a purely artificial one,
depending on the pronunciation of the words
according to French ideas, and hence is quite un-
suitable for Siamese students. In the smaller work
of Michell the arrangement is improved, but is still
faulty according to the Siamese method as Michell
has treated the Siamese vowels as being of equal
rank with the consonants.
In the present work the natural Siamese order
has been followed which will be explained later.
B. The scope and compass of the work-
While not possessing the wealth of detail of
Pallegoix; the compass of the present work is con-
siderably greater than that of Michell's.
4 Preface
C. Pronunciation equivalents in Roman
characters have not been given for the following
reasons :
(i.) That as the work is primarily intended
for Siamese students ; pronunciation
equivalents would have been super-
fluous,
(ii.) That it is quite impossible to give an
accurate Eomanization of Siamese that
wonld be intelligible to Europeans of
different nationalities.
There are of course several methods of
Romaniziug Siamese in vogue, but they
are all without exception deplorable
makeshifts.
D. The parts of speech (in the English trans-
lation) have been indicated for the convenience of
Siamese students in using the English words.
E. Derivations, in the majority of cases have
not been given, for the reason that much doubt
exists in the matter, especially in the cases of loan-
words of Indian origin, as to whether a word has
come directly from the Sanscrit or from the Pali,
or whether the word originally Sanscrit, has been
•modified by transition through the Pali. The
source of directly incorporated words of Chinese,
Malay, or languages other than Pali and Sanscrit,
has however been indicated. * As the literature of
Siatij has been by no means worked out, the trans-
lation given in the case of some of the rarer words,
may ^not always be quite appropriate to a given
passage.
Preface 5
It is much to be regretted, first, that a few
errata have crept jn, which it is hoped will give
rise to no confusion. The more important errors
have been given on a separate page. Secondly,
that a certain number of words under the first few
letters were inadvertently omitted from the body
of the work. These words will, however, be found
as a supplement at the end of the book. Thirdly,
that in a few places, slight irregularities of arrange-
ment occur.
Those who have never undertaken the task of
compiling a Dictionary of a little known tongue,
can have but faint idea of the extent of the work
involved, and of the difficulties of ascertaining the
exact meanings of words, especially of those in less
common use. The compiler is deeply conscious
of the shortcomings of this work, but trusts that
in a subsequent edition (should such be called
for) that many of the present defects will be
eliminated.
In conclusion the compiler begs to tender
his best thanks to all those who have so kindly
assisted in the production of this work, and with-
out whose assistance, it could never have been
carried out. Especially are his best thanks due to
Dr. O. Frankfurter, Ph.D., for his great kindness
in giving many valuable suggestions and emend-
ation and to the great interest he has taken in
the production of the work. To him and to
Khru Ek Kham (r^ i?ln Ai ) he is under great ob-
ligations for the correction of proofs and MSS(
respectively ; to Nai Long (imi aw ) and Nai Bun
Preface
Yen, /wu ynj iflu) for their help in making out the
rough draft; to Nai Suk \w%i pn ) for the arrange-
ment of the words, and lastly to Nai Thetf
(\m nfifl )Nai Sin, (ira mi) and others who assist-
ed in transcribing the matter for the press.
B. O. Cartwright.
Bangkok :
December, 1907.
AUTHORITIES CONSULTED.
Bradley
Childers
Frankfurter
Michell
Nut (Nai)
Pallegoix
Siamese Dictionary.
Pali Dictionary.
Elements of Siamese Grammar.
Siamese English Dictionary.
Sap Khamen.
Sripochana Pasathai, Siamese
French English Dictionary.
Praset (Luang) Pochananukrom.
Sri Sararaks
(Chau Miin) Rachasap.
Also the following works published by the
Education Department, Bangkok.
Sap Boran Pleng
Boran Sap
Sap Thieb.
Sap Bali Pleng.
ABBREVIATIONS USED, ft ^4 -]
U13J
adj. = adjective
fl|UflW
v. =5 verb
fllin
pro. p.= pronoun
wjjwirai
adv. = adverb
filiram&
con. — conjunction
sftimu
prep. = preposition
ymm
int. = interjection
pVITU
d. p. — designatory
particle tfi jin tki
Chin. = Chinese
mtn w
Camb. — Cambodian
mtn iumi
Eng. = English
mfen ifontp*
Fr. = French
nwi dfimw
L. = -Laos
FH »T3
|| indicates a word used in speaking of the King
or Royalty Rimimwf-
(Slang) mw Ami ri m Iw rfi wain-
INTRODUCTION.
The Siamese language, the tongue spoken by
the inhabitants of the central portion of the Indo-
Chinese Peninsula, is by no means homogenous.
In the main, its closest affinities are with Chinese;
from which most probably the bulk of the root
words are derived. To this foundation is added
a large proportion of words of Indian origin de-
rived or taken directly from the Pali and Sanscrit
languages. It is to the spread of Buddhism from
India, that the occurrence of these elements is
most probably due.
Added to these two main elements of the
language, are many words derived or taken directly
from the languages of the surrounding peoples,
with the exception of Burmese, of which there
appears to be hardly any trace in Siamese with the
exception of a few words of Peguan origin. There
are as well, a certain number of words taken from
various European languages, of which English has
supplied the majority, but these words are trace-
able to commercial intercourse. The Siamese
written characters were borrowed from Indian
sources and were supposed to have been instituted
in the reign of Rama Somdet, A D. 1281.
Apart from these various loan-words, the
Siamese language is practically monosyllabic and
possesses, no grammatical inflections of any kind.
Such a language must of necessity be ;
very limited in its vocabulary, and hence, newj
10 Introduction
elements must be introduced to extend the number
of word symbols. This is done in Siamese in two
ways. (I) A given syllable may possess various
intonations; thus the syllable "Mai " may stand for
*' silk/* " wood/' " not " " new," according to its
mode of intonation, (ii.) By the use of juxtaposi-
tional compounds. Thus the word meaning 'mother'
may joined together with the word meaning 'water'
to form a new word which means ' river/ i.e.
mother of waters.
In this Dictionary the more important of
these juxtapositional compounds are given under
the word which stands first in the compound ex-
pression, but a few have been placed under the
second word.
The Alphabet. The Siamese alphabet consists
of 44 syllabic consonants. The vowels in Siamese
are reckoned as . being quite subsidiary to the
consonants, as is the case in other alphabets deriv-
ed from Indian sources. The torty four consonants
fall into three distinct classes commonly known as
jHigh, Middle, and Low respectively. This classi-
Jfication of consonants is very important, as the
{intonation of a word is primarily dependent on
the class of its initial consonant.
< The High and the Low Consonants form a
complementary series, and although many of the
Low class consonants have no High class equival-
ents; afeill such Low class consonants can, by
ithe addition of the High class aspirate, be made
|to function as High class consonants,
Introduction
ii
The Middle class consonants form a distinc-
tive series, and the relationships of the various
classes can be seen from the following table :
SIAMESE
CONSONANTS.
Equivalent
Pronunciation.
High Middle
Class. Class.
Low
Class.
Kh aspirated
n n —
r n *
K unaspirated
— n
—
Oh aspirated
n —
TIOJ
Ch unaspirated
— s
—
P aspirated
ej —
w rr
P unaspirated
- ti
—
T aspirated
o 3 _
V) in m
T unaspirated
- » 2
—
S
» n & —
ir
F
tl
ii
H
n —
tr
D
- " 2
—
B
— u
—
M
— —
3J
N
Ng
L
R
W
Y
Ufti
a if
tlfU
12 Introduction
It will be noticed that above table contains 43
characters only. The remaining character b is
peculiar, and differs in many respects from all the
others. While reckoned as Middle class conson-
ant, it in many cases has the functions of a
vowel. Its most curious use is that of a silent
support to the vowel marks thus the vowel i
(equivalent to 'a ' as in father) is written with a
consonant thus m kha, but if the open sound of
' a ' is required, the silent consonant o must be
used thus m 'a" as the vowel marks cannot stand
by themselves.
Of the other consonants the following present
special peculiarities.
ni This letter has become obsolete in modern
Siamese writings. Many words are still found
with this character in old books; examples nm mn
where modern Siamese writes mm to-
pi This letter is used in one word only.
Wtt*futwi»jiinnjr|2g'yi These characters
never occur in pure Siamese words they are only
found in words of Indian origin.
n q In many wrords of Pali origin these two
letters are interchangeable, thus we get Amu and
f ifft* two forms of the same word.
%i j These two characters often act as semi-
vowels and form many diphthongs when combined
with certain of the vowels proper.
vij These two letters coming together are
pronounced as u (s).
Introduction 13
5 5 J doubled is equivalent to the vowel ^
v\ The High class aspirate is used in combi-
nation with certain of the Low class consonants
viz. uunjsnjfljin order to give them the char-
acteristic intonations of the High class consonants
In such cases the character v\ is silent, and merely
functions as a tone accent.
In four words the character b is used instead
of n viz. B|j B*h QSiTJ s^Jin instead of w^j vrch vkjtt
rain-
5 after & or s is silent.
Initial Consonants. Siamese words usually
have only one consonant initial, but j (r) and a (1)
can follow any consonant equivalent to K. or P.
and K- can also be followed by g (w) the combi-
nation then being equivalent to Q.
In all other cases, where two consonants ap-
pear at the beginning of a word, they are pro-
nounced separately as if the first consonant were
followed by the short vowel : (a).
Final Consonants. In Siamese, there are
only six consonantal sounds that can terminate a
syllable viz. N. M, Ng. K. P. T.
Many syllables however especially in words
of foreign origin are terminated by consonants
equivalent to other than the above.
In these cases the sound of the final conson-
ant is modified to one of the above six in accord-
ance with the following table.
14
I
Introduction
Final Consonants.
Pronounced as.
uvu® n ini
14
N.
uwn
tl'
P.
^^Pf^.sunjirviif^jjtiTifjg n
T.
U Rfl
n
K.
3J
3J
M.
5
^
Ng.
When y, 3, or Q stand at the end of a syllable
they are semivowels used in the formation of
diphthongs.
This principle of the final consonants is very
important, as it is upon this that the arrangement
of the words in this dictionary is based.
THE VOWELS AND DIPHTHONGS-
It is a matter of considerable difficulty to
give any adequate idea of the pronunciation of the
Siamese vowels and diphthongs.
fcfp Perhaps the best system yet devised is that
published as an appendix to "A brief Grammati-
cal Notice of the Siamese Language* ' by J. Taylor
Jones.
(American Mission Press Bangkok 1842) and"
reprinted in the Journal of the Siam Society
Vol. IV. part I., a shortened form of A which
is as follows.
Introduction 15
VOWELS-
Siamese Character, Equivalent, Examples.
o o as a in tall no ko
: a as in quota n: ka n-y kan
i a as in father m ka
i as in pin ^ ki
* i as in machine f\ ki
* u as short u in French fi ku
■* u as long u in French fi ku
T u as in full V ku
v u as in rule Q ku
i e as in they in ke
A a e as in pen ^ ke
u e as ay in mayor un ke
^ "[ ai as in aisle ^n kai *[n kai
^ o as in note ^n ko
i i au as ou in loud im kau
\ am as \, ^ kam
For the diphthongs see page 19.
It should be noticed that when two conson-
ants stand alone together a short '& sound to
understood between them. This is known as the
"inherent vowel" but it is not written. But if the
second of the two consonants be j, the sound of n
16 Introduction
is understood and the final j is pronounced as u
thus m — wtm.
Note that <} — ^ ^ii — -^ n — ft m — ft.
The Tone*- In Siamese, most syllables can
take five different intonations and the meanings of
many of the words depend purely on the intonation.
These intonations may be called :
I. The Common Tone, in which the ordinary
natural tone of the voice is employed.
II. The Rising Tone, in which the voice is
gradually raised from a low pitch to a higher, dur-
ing the utterance of the syllable, as in interroga-
tion.
III. The Acute Tone, in which the voice is
sharply raised as in exclamation-
IV. The Deep Tone, in which the voice is
depressed below the pitch of the Common Tone.
V. The Dropped Tone, in which the voice is
sharply dropped as at the end of a sentence.
Of these tones II. and IV. are longer than I„
but III. and V. are shorter than I.
These tones are governed by fixed rules, and
depend on.
A. The class of the Initial Consonant of the
syllable.
B. Whether the vowel is long or short,
C. The Final Consonant of the syllable (if
present). Four accents are used over the initial
Introduction
17
consonants (or over the second consonant if. there
are two initial consonants) to indicate the tone to
be employed.
Mai ek. ^ Mai To. o Lekchet.
These accents are
+ Kakabat,
Other marks used in Siamese are :
£ over a consonant shortens the syllable.
• over a character renders it silent.
1 means repeat the syllable twice.
RULES OF THE TONES.
I. Syllables with long vowels or diphthongs
final, or syllables with any vowel and having a
final consonant sounded equivalent to N. M. or Ng.
are intoned according to the following table.
Accents.
Consonants
•
High
Middle.
Low.
None
Mai ek •
Mai To *,
Lekchet *
Kakabat +
Rising
Deep
Dropped
Common.
Deep
Dropped
Acute
Rising
Conjmon
Dropped
Acute
N.B. — Syllables having a Low class conson-
ant initial preceded by v\ (the High class aspirate)
follow the rules for High class consonants,
18 Introduction
H. — Syllables having short vowels or diph-
thongs final or syllables having final consonants
sounded equivalent to K. P. T,
(A) If the initial consonant is either High or
Middle class, the tone is Deep in all cases,
(B) If the initial consonant is of the Low
class the tone is (1) Dropped with long vowels.
(2) Acute with short vowels.
These syllables usually take no tone accents.
There are a few however that do, but they follow
the ordinary rules.
Those who wish to study tbo matter at greater
length should refer to " An Elementary Hand-
book of the Siamese Language " by the same
author.
METHOD OF ARRANGEMENT OF THE WORDS
IN THE DICTIONARY.
The words are arranged (A) according to the
Siamese order of the consonants which is as
follows : —
Siamese
Charac-
ter.
Specific Name.
Equivalent to.
Class.
Page.
n
Ko
K unaspirated
Mid.
i
11
Kho Khong
Kh aspirated
High
72
11
Kho Khet
Kh „
u
96
R
Kho Khit
Kh „
Low
97
n
Kho Kanta
Kh „
99
126
%
Kho Rakang
Kh „
l>
126
j
Ngo
Ng
97
127
s
Cho Cha'ren
Ch unaspirated
Mid.
137
B
Cho Chan
Ch aspirated
High
161
H
Cho Chii
Ch „
Low
172
If
So
S
99
193
Ol
Cho Chan
Ch aspirated
II
202
m
Yo Yat
Y
II
203
Q
Do Cha'da
D
Mid.
204
a
To Kokchat
T unaspirated
I>
204
Method of Arrangement
3
To Santan
T aspirated
High
204
*n
To Praitun
T
-■- 99
Low
205
m
To Cha'ren
T
>>
205
vu
No Khun
N
»
205
n
DoDek
D
Mid.
206
a
ToTra
T unaspirated
Ji
225
fi
To Ta'win
T aspirated
High
260
n
To Tan
T
Low
270
tf
ToT6
T
»
297
«U
No Nin
N
>»
300
tl
Bo
B
Mid.
326
tl
Po
P unaspirated
>>
349
w
PoPi
P aspirated
High
381
d
Fo Fon
F
JJ
393
w
PoPin
P aspirated
Low
397
.1
FoFai
F
if
434
n
Po Pan'ya
Mo
P aspirated
M
99
439
446
u
Yo Yon
Y
99
478
j
Eo Raksa
R
>>
602
a
Lo Wilat
L
>>
536-
•3
Wo
So Kho
W
S
High
569
590
Method of Arrangement
21
u
So Bo
s .
>>
565
IT
SoLo
s
>>
595
tf
Ho
H
>>
655
n
Lo Bdli
L
Low
070
B
0
Vowels
Mid.
670
tr
Ho Chia'sun
H
Low
719
The words under each of the above letters are
divided into eight sections according to the ter-
minations of the initial syllable [JV. B. the division
into sections has not been marked in cases in
which there are less than 100 words under a letter]
The first of these sections is marked §1.
(Vowels Final) and contains words which either end
in a vowel, or the first syllable of which ends in a
vowel.
The next six sections §2-§7 contains the words
having their first syllables terminated by con-
sonants as follows : —
§2 K final i.e. primary syllables ending in
n r n u
§3 Ng final i.e. primary syllables ending in j
§4 T final i.e. primary syllables ending in
flflKifli^TfRFi etc.
§5 N final i.e. primary syllables ending in
u su ft ff 5 nj
22
Method of Arrangement
§6 P final i.e. primary syllables ending in
u NDtJ
§7 M final i.e. primary syllables ending in u
The last section §8 contains the words con-
taining a diphthong.
NOTES.
I. Words with 5J to be found under *-
II. In many words of two syllables which
have the first syllable sounding as if it had the
vowel : this vowel : is not written. All such words
will be found in the early part of §1 of their
respective consonants e.g. uw* pronounced kha'-
yeng will be found in §1 not in §3.
Table to show order of arrangement of the
words according to Sections andvowels.
Section 1.
Sections 2-7
Section 8
Vowels Final
Consonants final.
Diphthongs-
B fit)
ko
inhered
vowel.
t
kon
i-u
inu
kei
: n:
ka
a-<
fill
kan
-U
kai
i m
ka
1
H7U
kan
-T*J
rra
kai
~ ft
ki
«.
fiu
kin
-T3
rra
kau
A fi
ki
A
flu
kin
-Q
ft3
kiu
A "ft
ku
A
f\u
kun
A
ft? '
kiu
A f\
ku
A
ftu
kun
*SJ
ftu
kui
? V
ku
T
gu
kun
A
fill
kui
Method of Arrangement
23
* jn ke
u an ke
1 In *ai
nw
1 In
t tn
i-i im
•1 ill
kai
ko
kau
kam
kun
i inn ken
ii unu ken
t tnu kon
-B- ram kon
.g. nw kuan
itsi- inim kian
i-Q- intm kuan
i:
ifiu ken
^
tju
kui
«u
QU
kui
1-3
ing
keu
1J-3
ling
keu
U
*tmi
koi
"BSJ
flEllI
koi
-^
ngu
kue
Ulfl
in<yg
kio
umj
ifiosj
kue
A
i-U
in<u
kia
i-y:
inn:
kia
1*0
ififi
kua
l-K
ino:
kua
1-Q
IflQ
ke
i-q:
ino:
ke
-Q
ng
kua
*-•
nx
kua
i-:
in:
ke
ii-:
an:
ke
V:
tn:
ko
i -TT
mx
ko
ERRATA.
Page Line
1 . 15
66 19
75 17
77 22
87 8
147 24
6
14
23
10
16
16
2
2
5.6
16
uan lift rfvfln
For
built
woolen
v.
n.
n.
Read
build
woollen
adj.
v.
to deunable to be unable
to brafche to breathe.
infanty infantry.
q
n.
noon
v.
v.
moon.
manage marriage,
anutamy anatomy.
U
mm
mw
fim
fiii?
imaa
imaw
t^ryfrn
rinpm
ynjTi
nnpa nu4Ti»
ATM
RTiry
itttn
iwt*ir.
A Siamese English
Dictionary.
n
aw nm § I. Vowels Final.
A K. a middle class consonant un-
aspirated k.
fl emphatic particle. It is sometimes
used as a kind of conjunction.
AQ n. (1) clump of trees or bushes.
(2) collection crowd multitude
dp. of a collection of stalks form-
ing a bush.
IVWn flO n- relations lineage.
c\n v. (1) to begin to commence.
(2) to build,
rifl \ti to lay a tire, to blow up a fire.
flO iVIfl *° I^ck a <luarrel,to raise an argument
Wo riria ^° ^ ^e f°undation of a thing ,to
♦ adj. vain, proud, boastful. [built.
fIS v. to determine, to mark, to hook on
c. with, abbreviated form of fj^
n; ^ to fix a place.
T15 OM *° aPP°^n^ a day.
T15 114
(Malay) n. elder brother.
nr imu«n
n: in
flS 1t)H iou
n; fin
n; «;
n:
HI
n;
mn
TO
una
ns
ttf
n?
am
nsifflnnsinfn
TBJ[W
v. to levy troops,to order,to command
to do a thing, to enrol, n. corvee,
adj. minute, tiny, dwarf (of persons.)
adv. in crowds.
n. a kind of grass used for weaving
into mats.
Molin n. a species of long gummy
fruit containing a great many seeds.
adj. minute, small
v. to splash with mud or liquid, to
gush out.
Chinese n. a two handled basket
for fish.
n. a tall upright basket for cotton.
n. a hanging flower basket.
v. to drag off', to drag about, to
draw forcibly away,
n. a pungent root used for curry,
n. a kind of fermented drink.
n. tribe of Burmese origin.
adj. narrow and haying many outlets
(of a lane or alley).
n. a set of priest's robes made in a
single day. adj. arduous, difficult
3
rmn nsju
nainQ
1Q ( WW )
the annual ceremony of presenting
robes to the priests,
adv. rolling from side to side.
nrnaoTi
n.
self-improvement.
n
v.
to jerk.
nm;
u.
frying-pan.
nsri
n.
cocoanut-milk.
fffSM)
n.
a species of edible plant.
i)
v.
to tie with a noose or slip knot.
TEW
n.
(1) seats or thwarts of a ferr
no*] raw
raw rrmu
raw m
fiataaifc
nrah:
boat or sampan.
(2) receptacle made of banana leaves
(3) small baskets or rafts made of
leaves or stems of the banana-tree.
The ceremony of launching these
illuminated rafts
legal premises gist of the matter,
argument,
boundary marks of a field.
n. carvings of wood or stone especial-
ly the ornamentations on the roofs
of temples.
n, ruins, tumble-down buildings
n. Kapilavastu ( a town in Tndia )
famous in the history ofBuddhism
n. a Siamese condiment made
from prawns.
n. bezil of a ring.
Tallin n. (1) a palm -leaf semi-cylindrical
basket.
(2) net work to protect fruit from
^ f insects while growing on the tree.
f)S IllJO UM1414 skirt, dress.
fKUO fttllll adj. bruised, weak, half broken.
fKWf) n- a species of tree.
1BWT04 nstlWM ac*j. not enough, insufficient.
T)ZW1Z % n- colon, large intestine
roswns ItltlQ n* l)ladder
jvflppj n. a kind of sweet liquid or syrup
* made from young rice
ronginy iv July.
flvTtUI n, pity, mercy compassion.
fl^y adj. why, what
flSTBn / . . "
> n. squirrel.
nrsnm )
TlSlTtlty (wi) n. a sort of flamingo.
fKlVinM n- Kareans, a tribe of people living
on the western frontier of Siam.
TUW511N n* a swee^ black jelly.
*%****i*im n« secret. ♦
U^jf n. a flat round basket.
5
flSfH n. water dipper made of the shelt
of a cocoanut. cocoanut-shell.
rem •hb n* ^e soun(i board or belly of the
Siamese violin made of the shell
of a cocoanut,
flCnihQSdlU n. the end of the world, cessation
^ of terrestial life. <
TK010 n. sailor, mariner.
nSOinOfl n- & conical white headdress used on
certain ceremonial occasions.
flSVMIIlll n- (0 Batavia capital of Java.
^ , m (2) a variety of ™£ fruit.
TCMMITIW WW v. to gild, to silver
f\US flTTM n. tillage of the soil.
" * l tntl n# ^e Per^°d of life during which
TClHllfU ) n slavery was legal.
TKMuIT dMW n. ocean-currents.
TlSltilS nsnriS acU- rather unhealthy, not quite well
tg^g n. in Siamese folk-lore women
possessed who are said to devour
- ~ the bowels of the sick 5vampires.
TISOO IT^I n. will o' the wisp.
TOM ( llm ) n. a small red fish.
rcW(iJm) n. dolphin.
TBMM n. echo, sound of growling.
TCltfQSTITl n- corPse-
TOLD Clfl n- buffalo calf, new born buffalo.
T1T5 n. tortoise :shell, tortoise .
TITS or j\z a common prefix, words beginning
with ns: are often pronounced as
if they began with n:.
IWSUinTMtin adj. mottled.
flTS<1S adj. bright correct clear.
tflTSUtf (llo) n. a kind of fibre used for making
rowlocks or ropes
flTSIfl n- mirror> pane of glass.
<$0<3 flTS^Tl to look in the glass.
TlTS'lflfEWIH v. to spread, to scatter.
ms^fl flTSin n. trifles trivialities, v. to' annoy to
worry.
TITSlflfl (wi) n. sparrow.
fffr^njofwm adJ- lame-
nr»wnmrt(un) n- ostrich.
TITS^ n- mouse-deer chevrotain gazelle.
T\Tz4k n- carved work(2)decorated paper for
coffins. (3)any thing which is in front
TV2414 ad3* ^mPH bright shining.
flTSW v- to proceed to wander.
yffyytto n- basket.
flTslw v. to jump.
ftrsill n- an aquatic plant, with an edible fruit
TITS^UII ti. a stringed musical instrument,
f v guitar.
flTSTuJ [yn) n. rice bird.
T1IS1U n. a very small bird.
VUl^Wl f1T2^U adv. by degrees, little by little in
1 t small quantities.
Tffl^ii T\7Z<W acjj small and nice looking, petite.
TIIv hW n. tent, pavilion.
nTsl<W 111 n- light-house.
TITS nil 11TS41SJ adj. rude, ill-mannered ill-bred,
mwtl ) v. to scatter
mriw nroti f tospreacl
TIK^OU JOO adj. very sm all minute tiny.
flTSU^ n. sachet-powder.
*nT5Uns m n. spots on the eyeball.
flTSfif] n- a sauce made of grated cocoanut
and sugar eaten with glutinous rice
*WSfin n. ball of cotton or thread
nrsnon v- t0 sPm-
flTStlfl v# ^° ^e splashed with mud
TITSlflfl n- a species of plant.
TITvtlQli v* *° rumour, to spread the news.
Tff:mim:«4 v- t0 do anything quickly.
adj. impolite, brusque ruda
8
msflS n. basket,
m^in v. to pull, to tug.
* TlXStffl n. one sixteenth of a coy an (measure)
flTstflii v- to fi'ighten, to startle, to pounce
upon.
^TITSU v. (1) awning made of attap leaves.
(2) bamboo basket for live fish.
flTSMfo n- attap leaves sewn together ready
for thatching.
flTSUfl 1115*011 adj. bashful coy (of young girls)
XWAM adj. near, crowded together, massed.
flTSJU v. to push gently and slowly.
fllSflil v' ^° al)SOr':)> to fasten, to bring near
together, n. a kind of medicinal grass
flrafu nrsfQtl adj. nice-looking, pretty.
* flTSWffl n- U ) ' )asket for oyster or fish
(2) measure of 5 tanans.
* flTSUK v- to touch lightly, to go close to.
flTJl^U v* to sP*ash UP-
flTSWftJS flTSMM v- to wander aimlessly to stray.
ws-bu nram
^ [ v. to whisper
mrju see n:3u
tiisro D- Penis-
1)
*ni5n v- to lever up
lifll TTTSfi n. a species of fish.
flKfi flTSMtlN adj. ticklish irritable.
TttZm n, ladder staircase.
flTSlfll n- obscenity, lewdness, indecent
actions.
nJSfll TlTStfM adj. spotted mottled.
fiTSAfl v- to rise up (as of the end of a
seesaw).
*TlTSflf) tlXSl^U adj. infirm, feeble, weak.
TITSfilfl v- t° £*ve UP an undertaking
adj. abashed, ashamed
T1TSW1 to palpitate.
nrrmi nrrnn v- tomove, to fidget
flttMl
k
nirrin ninnuo
flTSn^ n* a ^afc ^ask6t.
HTS^vS 31 n* a ^^n(^ °^ ^ree w^^ scented flowers
mtM In n- a species of plant.
♦TITSffH 01^ adj. vulgar, incorrigible, clownish.
flTSfm adj. hard, solid, obstinate.
fITSM n, a small bell.
TITSM n- cow-bell •
[ n. bone.
10
^ * 1. 1 11.
flTSM flTSfN adj. waddling, creeping.
TITslfU llCII n. fish-spine.
TITS mt (ufa) n. mast of a ship.
(h flTS lfi4 n. small ditches or canals in gardens
often reckoned as boundaries.
flTSflOJ n. carapace of a crab or tortoise.
TITSMfM n. a pestle worked by the foot,
adj. (1) famous. (2) ill-fitting
TOSmif n. paper.
TITS Iflfl y. to jump, to leap.
TITSintJn v. to carry as basket on the hip.
^ adj. rather insipid.
flTSlflVl v. to be hif h or raised up.
TITSfllU n- plank, board.
nnmu imu n- slate-
mzMM in n- black board-
tlTSflOM TOSH! v- to rebound to vibrate.
♦tlTSflU fffSfOI v. to crawl, to creep
TIT5W4 n- stud, button.
ft-^lTSMJ n. button-hole.
flTSMJJl adj. not of noble race or family.
11
flTSflBW (cm) n. a bitter fruit.
mzmumAii v- to crawl to walk slowly.'adj. wad-
dling like a du<*k
flTSlfllS v. to toss about, to throw into the
air (especially a stick.)
Tl?Zlfl1s(lkn) n. a species offish.
flTSW) n- a species of squirrel.
TITSnfl flKPTlfl adj- frightened or startled as by a
sudden noise.
TUSPm n. goad.
m^n n. a small jug.
flTSfm v. to jerk, to pull sharply.
TllvPin flTSMl adj. swinging or oscillating.
mslwi msmn *<& tu: m ns: *nn
mzm l\m n- urinalT deposit.
TITS^ UK** adv* swil?gin&> pendant, especially
" * " ' of earrings.
Ttt'lFU (oil) v. to carry a child on the hip.
TTTsIpH TOSIPU v> to swing about, to oscillate.
flTSMfN v. to increase, to become better.
nrsrp see rc?«
TlKfifl lUfl n. a short string tied to a fish hook.
ItTMtm flTaLfifl adj. grumbling.
TlTSI%qj n. gratitude.
12
TTTSIWU (wi) n. kingiisher.
flTSWU v- (1) to exhort, to advise repeatedly
I, $*> (2) to push slightly.
maWMmsinillJ see n5:^ n^ xfcyjj.
TUSnill n. (1) rabbit, (2) eocoanut scraper.
nrrrhu in n- hare-
TIISWQUWQfl(liTl) ii. a species of a small bird.
fffSflQ vWfl/ n. macaw, parrot.
TtK\mz fU:itflsadj, waddling.
*TOSm v- t-o talk, to speak.
tlTStlH n- Aower-pot.
TTTSflfl Tttaraj v. move slightly while sitting.
flTStlU n- a plant with yellow flowers
finlmj n- spittoon.
TITSyiO n# ar^c^es woven of bamboo.
fTTWn (ufl) n- partridge, francolin.
TTTSTTUTH n- man- a(*j male.
flTSlflfl n. an edible root
fUStt' n. (1) heading, chapter, subject of a
* discussion. (2) a small post.
(3) foundation or model of a four
lined i tanza in poetry.
msimT(tmtt)adJ- greatly inclined or sloping.
13
TlTSvh v. (1) to do, to make.
TffSltYlfl v. to dasli against, to collide
-j-finviOfl v. to pump, to shake.
flTSTI^ (iJtn ) n. an edible spotted fish
flTSTW (qq ) n. wild ox.
TlTSm (un) n- pelican.
msnjivnGkn) n- *aw fish-
nTSW v- *° ^eat, *J° drive *n fche piles for
* ^ the foundations of a house.
nTSW Ltfl v. to beat time for rowers.
TlTrnTQ^ n- Ministry, Government Office.
mWTQ^ncnlviW War Office.
5> IfttWlTTimi Ministry of Agriculture.
» «H llinnrf Foreign Office.
55 UTTWtTlT Ministry for Worship and Instruction
55 Wffinci Ministry of Local Government,
55 maiwiwi
QUIM Ministry of Finance.
'5 UWlflltitl Ministry of the Interior
55 llinlmi Ministry of Public Works.
» Wltffli Ministry of Justice.
14
TITSTJTQ^ OA Ministry of the Household.
T\7ZW\U adj. deafening echoing ( of sounds).
llTOrifm firrilYhl adj. torn, ragged, tattered.
n. a hard fruit v. to rebound, tospring
v. to strike against, to collide.
maiou
fiKnu m:ru
msnu
v. to tread upon, to stamp the feet
on the floor.
v. to splash the water while swimming
v. hut, cottage, hovel.
ro-JYmW tliaimJ adj. not great, not important,
n. garlic,
adj. hermaphrodite.
n. a cylinderical basket
v. to winnow rice,
n. ox-cart
n. a kind of cylindrical basket.
adv. in this way, in this manner.
n. a species of small wild bird
adj. miserly, avaricious, stingy
adv. repeatedly.
see nmun
msriw mi
msriow
nrsimm
mana
mania
*nravn:
firslu
j.
maw
mrvim
mrviun
mmwn Pin 1<1 v. to tremble with fear.
15
TffSVIuh adJ- certain, sure,
flirwn flTrVM^v. to speak like a child.
TITSUU a(*v in that way, in that manner.
firswmiJ v- fco compress, to squeeze.
niavims
nTSILMUS v- not to speak with a correct accent
(of foreigners)
firsmifl maiwiv. to wheedle, to flatter (of children)
Tiisijs n- a wooden tray.
n. (1) sword, dress-sword. (2)monkey
n. buffalo.
niai
WSlTfliaj a(^3- misshapen, collapsed.
♦TUSUuT flTsllT adj. distorted, twisted
flTSlin n. a kind of tree, the seeds of which
cause intoxication.
TITvllfl n- wild almond tree.
Tliaiin n. a species of tree.
flTvllun n- a sPe°ies °f timber tree.
nivllQfi n. tube,bamboo water pipe
A d.p. of tubes, pipes or guns.
nTSlJOfi ttfi n. syringe, squirt.
nraion <fcm n. dice-box.
Draft n.(l)hurdle for enclosing fish in a river
(2) sword-guard or hilt.
16
*^ \s
man won n.
n.
flTSUM W1W
nxsiutu
rosutxi
niaiVi
nisiutin
niauiifi |
ninni vmm
njsirio
V,
head-dress, filigree ornament,
guard of a spear,
to speak angrily, to grumble,
bamboo cylindrical basket.
(1) to swell up, (2)to call at the top
of the voice.
v. to tie the '-pahom ' or upper gar-
ment behind the neck.
n. tile.
n. club, cudgel.
v. to swindle, to cheat, to defraud.
v. (1) to tie, to fasten, to feign,
(2) to twist up.
n. one quarter of a §g or inch,
v. take notice of trifles.
n.
n.
*nrajiu inn n-
t nrarm m ».
brass tube in which to pound
betel-nut.
a piece of banana stem cut square
oh which food is placed as an offer-
ing to genii or demons,
lawn in front of a house.
top of the skull.
(1) collection, reason, (2) monkey.
17
fffaill mnjlll adj. rough, rude, ill-mannered.
flTSUU n. a forest tree, bearing fruit like a
pomegranate.
fliaim (iJm) n- ray, skate.
W T1T211JU to roll up the tail of the panung.
maiOW mriLllW adj. ragged, tattered (of cloth).
mSDQU n- (1) manner, series, custom, order.
(2) coquetry.
majou m
n.
procession.
nianu
n.
n.
a kind of open basket with four
projecting corners.
a small piece, scrap, fragment.
nysuQii
n.
ladle made of the shell of a
cocoanut.
titsujc (ran)
n.
clay mortar.
wait) mruif
adj. weak, feeble.
nnuri
n.
bag, pocket.
wain
n.
a small pot, jar, pitcher.
Tm^nnufi
n.
inkstand.
nisliln
n.
scrotum.
on nrsliJfi
n.
testicles.
msliJn
n.
bamboo net-work with large
meshes.
maltM
n.
tin, pail, canister.
18
niSlJ? UTITSllTfllladj. ( i ) fine gentle (of rain) (2)small
t*ny.
fIJSUin n. a measure one-eight of a ^ or
bucket.
fffSWn n- a measure of one quarter of a
' fcanan ' about \ pint.
mslucm
nTJWCItl adj. lame, limping,
HTSHW Pro- 1» a respectful form used by
inferiors to superiors.
TlTSWZ n. a small house or building built by
the side of or behind a large house.
flTSVi n- C1) s°ft wo°d. (2) sap.
njSlWn n- an aroma^c herb.
mam mswraa v. to pick up.
flTSWfl T1TSIW1 v- ^° run away n- mountain slopes.
flTSWTlfl n- a sPec^es °f ^h-
mswcm nis
Wfllli a^' *n a crowc'> tumultuously, ill-
mannered.
Tlislim n. hips.
TlTSlWfl v. (1) to root out (2) to lift up.
fiTSIW (ltal) n. a common edible sea fish.
flTSW n- a projecting piece of rock
19
flTSIW Mll(unJ n. a species of plant used as a
^ vegetable.
flTSVU n. small reservoir or tank for water
dug in the ground.
TITSWa n. cavity, hollow, side of the cheek.
IWWH adj. (1) staggering, (2) insufficient.
IITSWfltin TITS
TNOIfl adj. ill-mannered, rude, boorish.
TlTSlWfl v. to expel, to eject, to drive away
to threaten.
n. medusa, jelly fish.
mrwou „. a small bell,
nrwmj v to wink to biink
hTJIVION adj. in ripples (of the surface of
water) bobbing motion of a float-
ing object.
TffSims n. stomach.
mtmi itniQ n. bladder.
nTSlYlfi flTSNfl adj. delirious, careless,
WSflfh mzAll v. to take care.
n?SVll4 v. to watch over, to guard, to protect
20
TITSKto flTSHhu adv. excessively.
flTSnOfl y- to tell the news, to spread the
news.
flTSfft adj. bulging, rounded, convex.
TlTSiM a(^v- perhaps, perchance.
flTSWNflnTSWWfl adj. not enough, insufficient, lacking
a small part.
fllSMTI n. a species of lotus (better fwm
TlTSlVIWfl to' n- to Put by, to reserve for future use
nraw&i
TinuVlli adj. miserly, stingy, niggard.
main n- hearfc-
TlTSVIliflN Oil Pro. I to a prince.
VIA fllSVllifiW pro. he, they, you, referring or speak-
1 ing to a prince.
TITSWQ adj. dark, obscure, dirty
TITSin n. (1) materials, instruments, appar-
atus ( j ) knife for catting grass.
flTSUI^fl n. beggar, mendicant.
TIK01 QM n. house, dwelling.
fllSUI tfUIW n. scented water for washingpurposes
niStll din n. a kind of cake offered to priests
at the Sart festival.
nTStnWJ n. food.
21
T\f StJtU riTruil<a v. to stagger.
T1TSHW TlTSlItU n. smiles of lovers.
nTsi? adv. what. ?
tlT* IT fITSIT adv. in disorder, nearly falling down
flTSlVUfl n. trifles.
TTISH n. shell-fish, mullusc.
TITSM HTST4 adj. ragged, untidy
TIISHIfl (English) n. carat.
TWZG or^fl adj. dissolute, lewd v. to commit a
-* wicked act.
flTSfH n. (l)a small green parrot, parrakeet
. w (2) Madrassi.
TITSCmm n. scented wood.
flTSfllW n. a species of river fish
T1T5QW1T n- heavy punishment,
TIT? won n. drinking vessel made of cocoanut
shell.
m TffsWfl n. skull-
nttmhlJfl n- cabbage.
TITSQU T1T501M adv. in haste, hurriedly,
mawm v. to tell fibs.
T1TSVI0U adv. quickly.
22
tlTSlfltJQ n. a variety of horse.
niSlflfl flTSCn adj. terrified, frightened.
n3^ n. learned man, poet
flTSO flirt n. family of learned men or philoso-
phers.
TITSQ OW n. title of a royal priest
T1HQ TITyjIfl adv. quickly, v. to urge, to hasten.
niSWI fllSOtm adj. uneven.
nT?JOfiniaiQn adj. inconstant, elusive, flickering.
flJSQU nTSQItl adj. uneasy, distressed, disturbed.
TITSQIU n. cardamon.
mtm v. (1) to hold up to public derision
(2) to take care of.
riTSHQn v. to bind together, to encircle,
TITS iotl TITSQIU n. cries of pain or distress.
TffStfWTtf n. king.
flTSHW n. queen.
TITSl&IT n. milk.
TlTSlWtltU n. fragment, scrap.
flTSttfJJ n. pleasure, freedom from foes.
flTSffa (wi) n. heron.
fJTStKl acU> harmonious, sweet (of sounds
n. command by a Prince.
23
Hfflfl flTSllQ n. measuring line.
Ml flTSlWS n. current of water.
Willi fUSlLd n* measuring rod.
TlTSldfl v- to speak in a low voice.
TlTSflfl adj. silent, noiseless.
mswfon )
a > adj. wandering, foraging.
nTSfa (ltal) n- a species of fish.
TUSrt^ (tin) n. a plant used in salads.
TITSIUta n. sound of musical instruments.
TITSwW v. to inhale.
TtTStffi UHIfin v. to take snuff.
TITSltfn (lkll) n. a species of fish.
TlJStfty v. to think affectionately of a person
TlT2<iClll v. to regret a person's absence.
HTSthW adj. agreeable, pleasant, v. to rejoice
flTSQU v. to concentrate one's mind, not to
[ allow the mind to wander.
1W8BTOT n. current, stream of water.
TttZ^M n. bow for shooting earthen balls.
WSjOU fUSdhtl n- relationship, kinship.
24
fITSlfltlU n- model, form, line, adj. well fitting
TITSdCil flTS<(l« n- anxiety, restlessness.
TITSdlliu' n- the sum of four ticals.
In tiisdiilu'11- the R°yal Mint
n«(teii n* a sack> £uim>T ba^-
flTSIIhl] (in) n* Uquid used for dissolving medicines
flTStflU (llfl) u- orchitis.
TlTJ'tfoa n. shuttle of a loom.
fITSitfllQ n- trembling, emotion of the heart-
flTSi(hsnT2U<ISadJ- nofc veiT well> rather unhealthy.
wihq vm\&\z
f*TSlL<!te v* ^° wan<ier, to roam about.
TlTSVIIllStUS n* a sma^ c°in [used by Hindoos.
flTSvfl n# ma*e organs of generation.
flTSVW n« fabulous male demons in Siamese
folklore which gnaw the bowels of
the sick.
fITSMfM flTSHVM v# ^° conceive hatred against a thing
or a person.
nTSWiWSMOll adJ- outof breath.
flTSVIIQ **• trouble, anxiety.
fITSWW v' *° grow*> to threaten, n. sound of
groaning.
25
T\7iWU adj. desirous of further gain or
advantage.
flTSWIU n. want, need, adj. thirsty.
mSVIQU or
TSVlGtl adj. very weak.
TITStflT ad.l- bright, shining.
TlTSflt) fllSttO adj. weak, faint, sickly.
TITSt) tint) n. sound of murmuring.
[v. (1) to call attention by coughing,
TITSIO nJSIlOJJ J (2) to pretend.
«-»
TITSOfl v. to be sick, to vomit,
TITSOIM flTSHfM adj. well built, well-knit (of persons)
TITSOBfl flTSILflfl adj weak, sickly, v. to grumble.
J)7Zfir\ v. to sob.
T1TS0U flTSOU v- *° talk in a low voice.
TITvOflU n. water pot.
TITSOON niSUQW v: to speak indistinctly to mumble.
flTSlOQ n. waist.
TlTslrfn TllSthn n growling of a furious animal.
Til n. (1) crow, (2) tea-pot, kettle.
m VIOTI m n. siphon,
fll adj. impudent.
26
THn
win ran
fieri vnty
mnswn
mrcrnvi
mrcw
mtus
mwsniu
rnusntuvn
musmw
mvisnn
mwsQfin
thus or mm
ma or mla
mtisnfro
m*rf
mnittw?
mitu
mrmM
adj. bold, brave, daring, n. rice ready
for transplanting.
v. to transplant.
adj. brave, courageous.
n. a very small amount of money
(less than one fuang)
n. the name of the tone accent ♦
n. flock of crows.
adj. blind.
n. sensuality, sensual pleasures.
n. desire.
n. (1) the world of pleasures (2) de-
sire to be born in another world.
see nuEflfu
n. grief, anguish.
> n. body.
n. physical exercise, drill,
n. magical power.
n. first beginnings of an affair,
n. cause, result.
n. business affair.
27
mTsuu
n. camphor.
mTSlOfl (wi) n. a species of bird.
mTrtiw
n. echo, sound, noise.
rnos
mosfmn
r n. time tense (grammatical term)
in mos
adj. eternal, everlasting,
mcisnsm
n. Calcutta.
mTsmn )
mismn )
n. a reed or shrub, bearing strongly
scented blossoms,
irioaiw
n. thunder bolt.
mnsmjmr
mosan
n. (1) a fabulous magic wishing-tree
(2) a wooden tree-like arrange-
ment on which money is hung to
be given to the poor.
n. duration of health or disease.
mcis qiw
n. one who speaks of the present time
mo qw
n. finely powdered salt,
mown
n. twigs covered with birdlime for
catching small birds.
mite
mtfsnij
adj. (1) black, (2) wicked,
n. wickedness.
mtfiffn/
n. waning of the moon.
mwaiwi
n. black coral.
28
miflin
n. bubonic plague.
troniw
n. the name of the sixth heaven,
m&vmh
n. priest's yellow robe.
TT1MW
n. a woman desirous of marriage,
fn?ys
v. to act, to do, n. action, adj. com-
pleted, finished.
mti
n. female crow (a term of abuse to
women)
mo
n. incest adj. perverse, wicked, dis-
solute, corrupt.
ma
n. (1) sail of a boat (2) whetstone for
priest's knives.
rnituln
adj. full of pity, compassionate,
molnti
n. ill-luck, misfortune.
mw^Sfl'Hnj
n. adultery.
mwl
n. coffee.
mill
n. time.
miwh (wi)
i n. a talking black bird.
mm
v to do, (n.) Pali text book.
mrfti
n. a fabulous bird with loud sound-
ing wings,
mdm
n. parasitic plants on trees,epiphytes
man
n. purchaser, buyer.
trmn
1
n. one who is desirous.
moo
movio
29
adj. dead.
n. a tree with small scented flowers
bearing large fruits.
n. (1) a district in India (2) actor,
(3) shroud.
adj. pertaining to sensual pleasures
(Malay) n. (1) an artificial precious
stone (2) a kind of flower.
n. sensuality, pleasure.
n. jungle.
n. sound of trumpet, fanfare,
adj. (1) dry, (2) troubled.
n. final, silent consonant of a word
bearing the mark s
n. pity, mercy,
n. buffalo.
n. reports, rumours.
n. Royal pages*
n. skin disease.
n. harpy.
n. brightness, radiancy.
n* a fabulous four footed scaly
creature with a dragon's head,
n. impurity sensuaMty,
30
nm
nvifn
flTUl
n?tn ouftr
mm
n
n
adj. thin,
n. worm.
n. ( I ) action, manner conduct
(2) verb, (grammatical term.)
n. adverb.
n. tournament, athletic sports.
v. to raise an army.
adv. how many, how much, n. an in-
strument for weaving cloth,
adv. just now.
n. (1) rostrum of a prawn (2) trident
4
n. (1) small box or case, (2) small ball
n
1
adj. bad, wicked, rowdy,
fIT
i
n. hiding place,
nns
1
n. hooligan, rough.
adj. rough.
rmsYrtta
v. to lose one's reputation.
n. pinnacle, turret, building.
fiuin
n- boy,
1 a
T1W1T
n. girl.
run /<jto)
n. five-pointed kite.
31
-4
fimin
finis
nwmwi'
nin
nwn
nirfrtiT
fltiwi
nun
nnu
noun/
nrfci
ntuil
mwnu
nuvicis
n
TIT
n. priest's cell or dwelling.
n. (1) coolie, labourer (2) packet of
twenty pieces of cloth or panungs
n. tumult, sedition.
adj. lazy, idle.
n. the five royal insignia.
n. a species of fish.
n. white lotus.
n. large lotus.
n. flowers.
n. blame.
n. artificial trees or flowers.
n. child.
n. merit, virtue, luck, fortune
n. corpse,
n. rose,
n. wide flat-bottomed boat.
pro. I, (contemptuously to inferiors)
adj, in crowds, in flocks.
32
1)7 adj. at dawn, at daybreak.
n" v. (1) to lend money at interest (2) to
* bale out a boat,
Wl adj. (1) twisted (2) lame,
in adj. false.
Ifl adj. finely dressed, gay, smart,
mm in» n. hair,
v. to mock, to jeer at,
see ra
lnij adj. worthless.
inn miti adJ- nofc ver.y g°od-
mWH n, flower.
mm adJ- staggering.
mn n. flag, banner.
i
my n. head.
ITWfl/ n- agriculture.
mftj u. peacock.
inmT a' appointed time or limit.
33
IflUT n. bracelet, chain.
i
W1MT or LTldT n. pollen of flowers.
^fl (1) pronoun of the 3rd person he, she,
they, (2) pronoun of the 2nd person.
n. a yellow wood used as a dyestuff.
adj. 1 old (of person) (2) ripe.
v. to mend, to repair, to alter, to
correct, to untie.
v. to excuse oneself.
v. to get out ot trouble.
v. to answer.
v, to revenge, to take vengeance.
n, spring (of a clock or watch.)
n. trigger of a gun.
n. fowl,
n. hen,
n. cock,
n. chicken,
Ifi ill Irimoy n- wildfowl, jungle fowl,
If] vtl n- pheasant,
IrioorlnWi n, game-cock,
ttfllLO
an
an
an fiQ
un'w
LirT an
tin mo
Ira
Ira um
In
In m wti
III i «/ i/
In m cj
on In
34
in Wfln n, speckled-fowl,
Iriimilnu'l'n. bantam,
In W n turkey,
In raw
n. capon.
tno
adj, far, distant,
Wcnri
Wmt
n, mythological mountain in
eremonies,
(Sans, n. lion,
Inn"
adj, near, close,
Inn?
n, wolf,
Inrnwn )
Inmdn )
n, red lotus,
Inils
v. to be proud,
¥
a. finely dressed,
m lnv
n. dude, masher, dandy,
If] (l«Jj) n. a variety of Chinese cake,
IflfllVlO n. great tumult or disturbance,
IfftTl n. money, treasure,
Innfll n. black bird,
ItTQUS n. genius,
IflO n. the Jujube tree,
35
Into
n, prawn,
Vkhjwm''
n. silk cloth or fabric,
Vtalnbn
adj. full of disease,
limifi
n. corner, angle,
Invm
adj. false, lying, mendacious.
m In vm
v. to tell lies,
cm In vm
n. liar,
InHviorlmwyi11- whifce lofcus>
Injjo
adj. soft,
Inrto
adj. versed in, proficient,
Invitu'n
see inwuTi
Irar
n4 angel,
Iniwj
n. a kind of precious stone of a red
colour,
Inrtw/i
n. a yellow flower, plant of the
lotus family,
v. to scratch,
inns
v, to make smooth or level,
mm\vm
v, to cause hatred,
imrtoiT
n. cleverness, skill,
mi mti
adv. not in order, untidy.
wirifon
n. bow, arrow.
36
ItniJU n. rosary.
iniOfi n. chestnut,
uft adj. old, ancient (of things),
im n. adj. nine.
UTl &J n- adJ- ninety.
%U ifh n. adj, nineteen.
Y\ Ifll n adj- nin^h-
n tTVl <SU n. adj. ninetieth.
V) dll im n. adj. nineteenth.
imp v. to make a knot of hair.
lllTfl Iflfll v. to ask (to a prince) a form of ad-
dress to princes.
tfll 0 n. chair.
Ifll 0 WOW n. sofa.
1111 0 Itin n. rocking chair.
mi 0 VIWW n. revolving chair.
WV1 0 IDW n. easy-chair,
ni n. handful.
til HO v* ^° clen°h ^e fis*> n- a measure of
rice | of a tanan.
. / n. (1) moral merit (religious term)
nlw (2) work.
37
mi
m (iifn)
nth
m inn
nm
nth tkiiu
rhusirm
rhibirm
rnwsmi
rroirmi (hi)
rhwcn
thin
fhviri
vim^ niwri
tiilo wo
v. to be exposed to,
adj. (1) blood red(2) clear, vivid, bright
n. ^ of a fuang (weight)
v. to molest, to intrude upon.
n. equal chance of gain or loss.
v. to hem, adj. pronounced together
of consonants (grammatical term)
v. to intrude.
v. to be excited.
adj. shaking, trembling.
n. sulphur.
n. monopoly, source of revenue,
[ copyright.
n. velvet, plush.
n. halberd.
n# a cubit (measured from the elbow
to the knuckles)
adj. orphaned.
n. epidermis.
n. profit, gain.
n. anklet.
n. bracelet,, bangle.
n. nasal catarrh.
38
mm
rrnn
fh(M
. d
than*
riittvw
fiitCri
rrwwi
riiS*
riimin
nimifi
T11TU
mmufi
riiim
ihmi
adj. formidable, large.
v. to cover, to veil, to take shelter,
n. summer-house in a palace,
n. strength, the sign of the present
tense of continuous action - (gram-
matical term)
n. a species of plant.
n. brick wall,
adj. strong-hold.
v. to weep, to sob.
adj. appointed, arranged, definite,
v. to drive away, to expel,
adj. vigorous, young.
n. seedling plant.
n. joy, pleasure, v. to be pleased,
v. to strike with the fist,
n. Cambodian.
n. (1) a species of sea fish,
(2) brass reed for oboe.
n. race, birth, origin.
n. tax on musical performances.
n. nape of the neck.
39
mini
niuu ivinn
miiu
rhtnw
rhnty
m«w
nimi
rnflu
rhfril
fhviruj
rhirij
riiim (ri)
miihs
nsiihs
n. a valuable kind of cloth.
n. village magistrate (having several
I Wj tjru (elders) under him)
n. present, gift.
n. queen's attendants,maid-of-honour
n. ship, launch.
n. safe, strong box, coffer
n. fist,
n. incense,
n. mat, rug.
v. to be rumoured.
v. to rejoice.
v. to overlook, to superintend,
assist, to adjust.
v. to direct, to arrange, to enjoin
strictly, to fix firmly.
n. poisoned arrow.
v. to put a stop to, to prevent, to
threaten.
v. to get worse (of a sick person)
n. elephant's tusk that has been broken
n. bezil of a ring.
uii nn
§2. K. Final.
nn
v to hold a child to the breast.
nnlif
n. tree stump.
mtm
n. a reed, rush.
nn
n. crowd, multitude,
flTI
v. to prevent, to hinder, to detain,
to shut up, to enclose.
nn wo:
u. to speak roughly.
nn
n. cross-line.
inn
d. four cross roads.
mn
n. a kind of wood used for dyeing
priest's robes, Jack-fruit tree,
ndfi
n. a small box for pins or tobacco.
nfn i
n. a medicinal tree.
non
v. to beckon.
m non
n. a species of small aquatic bird,
un non
n. a figure of a woman beckoning,
made of wax, wood, or metal, used
by shop keepers to entice customers
flin n. refuse, lees, dregs, husks.
mn Win n. dirt, filth.
WI1 mn n. mask.
flltl mn »• scoundrel.
41
mn TH n. rough copy.
mn TIJU n- scouring sand.
mn Qfitl n. bagasse,
nnn adv. firmly, quickly.
tllin flfl a(iv. in a hard-working manner,
fKPfl n. herpes, ring- worm.
nn or nin n- a clickins noise-
DTI n. sound of laughing, sniggering,
n n n. sound of a collision (onom)
nn no a(^i- marvellous.
1^ n^j n. sound of walking, footstep, (onom)
nn nfw n* soun<^ °* thunder, report of afgun
(onom)
ntl n. clucking, cackling (onom)
Tin nn see nn fin
nrn n. sound of walking on boards (onom)
tin ni n- Pnppy do&
nn n. cooing of doves (onom)
i
WlNSWin adj. vain, proud, conceited.
linn n. noise made by young parrots(owom)
unjn n- soun(i oi tearing cloth (onom)
^nn n- a bent piece of wood used to
harness a buffalo to a harrow,
42
Inn
inn
lmn
Wn nun
ran
wsnon
inanon
mon
on won
1(T
mon
man mti
inrtin
noon
n. rogue,rascal,blackguard,scoundrel,
villain.
v. to saw asunder,
n. gimlet.
v. to suck air or blood by means of a
bottle in which a partial vacuum
has been caused, to cup.
n. wild olive.
n. Bangkok, (village of wild olives)
v. to pour in, adj. lean, dry
n. aborted foetus.
n. sausage.
v. to grope for, n. army division or
corps,
v. to split up, n. the distance from
the thumb to the fore-finger.
v. (1) to gargle (2) to shake the head
(3) to roll, (4) to burn.
noon w\
V.
to make grievances,
mon
n.
shoes, slippers.
moon
V.
to rub, to roll.
moon qi
c.
suppose, if perhaps.
43
UN TM §3. Ng. Final.
TH n. circumference of a wheel, v. to
surround.
fi*5 adj. straight, not bent, n. cage.
annn
n. bars of a cage or a window.
flW
n. (1) things belonging to a company
(2) trade-guild.
rung
n. shield.
n. monkey.
n. sound of objects in collision.
rftn
v. to suspect.
fftlTN
n. trousers.
ru miM
adj. badly-fitting, loose,
TU%1T
n. bell for convoking the priests,
n. important business, anxiety.
adj. melodious, sonorous, echoing,
n. weathercock whirligig, v. to revolve
n*
«-
n. collision, shock.
adj. dry, crackling.
ilvh n«
adj. stuck fast.
ntf^
n. an arrangement of bamboo to pre-
vent a dog from biting.
44
m<3 v. to stretch out.
fTtt VI v. to prick up the ears.
Til 3 lli v. to set sail, to unfurl (of sails)
rmnm n. cross.
IN T1T311U n. wooden cross-piece.
fTMMIU v. to spread out, or to extend the
arms.
i
T113 TU v (j0 0pen an umbrella.
W^ v. to rasp, to scrape.
f\M nil J n. a species of tree with a reddish
fruit.
rain
adj. middle, central.
vhw ram
prep, amongst.
m ram
n. arbitrator.
dty ram
n. centre.
ram ou
adv. in the day time.
ticn* mi
adv. in the night time.
rain ti<ft |
ran* wiq
r n. open place.
mrw trow
adv. half way, the middle of a journey
n. fish bone.
iJcn m«
n. a species of fish.
45
T1QH n. stag, deer.
1/
flQl^ adj. wide, broad.
l<1 T1QH adj. liberal, generous.
flQI^ HQH adj. spacious, wide.
11014 tllQ n* length and breadth.
Tl^flT n. servant, attendant.
H4 n. branch, bough of a tree.
ITO n<5 n- state barge carved and gilded.
^ n. sound of bells, jingling, tintinna-
bulation (onom)
T1T3 M adj. doubting, dubious, v. to suspect,
k ,
^ HI n. chameleon,
fN fll raj n. end of a tree branch,-
mmiorm^rmn. toad,
H4 &\T\ n- sPrig> small branch, twig, shoot,
nCH v. to roll,
G11 no* n. roller,
H(W now n- parasol with three tiers,
<*»
1KH n. sound of a small bell (onom)
fH TW n. noise, sound.
^ v. to nail.
46
fM or W4 ac*i ^a^ middle.
fl^ TI14 n* ^e c*rcular P^t of the vowel ^
1 i (grammatical term)
"V n« capital town, chief city.
Ifif W n. the old capital of Siam. The
modern name for Ayuthia,
TlTjJllWI n. Bangkok the modern capital of
A - Siam.
TlHrfl OWIHn n. the old name, Ayuthia, theancient
1 capital of Siam.
fl« 4toW n. the Kingdom of Siam.
1M n. prawn, crayfish, lobster.
TllM n -3 n. the claws or pincers of a lobster.
U *s
ltf!Q fM n. digestive or green gland of
s
Crustacea.
TIT* tH^ . a(jj flashy, showy.
UM v. to estimate, to choose (a position)
IfKN v. to respect, to fear.
ifffj 1*1 adj. respectful,
ihlflU v. to fear.
WH adj. bold, fearless, clever, skilful.
ITM vWm) adj. good, best.
ITW mi adj. ferocious.
fiU IfM n. rogue, blackguard.
47
ITM- yd) n. a small species of deer.
LfH n. a piece of cloth let into a dress,
IfU
patch.
adj. covered, n. a small house in an
open place.
Jfl UH n. box gharry, covered carriage.
ttrw n. curry, stew, v. to make curry.
HT14 n. rapids, waterfall.
KH U!M v. to disagree.
W1W adj. hard, firm.
*liru v. to wipe with a stick, adv. carelessly
ttriCM ac*v. on purpose, v. to pretend,
to deceive.
UTK13 Ql a(jVe without motive, v. (1) to say
out of spite, (2) to pretend to say
"^ v. (1) to brandish (2) to oscillate,
to swing.
"** v. to cheat, to swindle, adj. bent.
Itto U HO adj. deceitful.
WM In* adj. humpbacked.
lfl<3 iff adj. bent back, recurved.
ITM Tin n- (1) a kind of wood used for firewood
Inn
n. hold (of a ship)
X
48
Ifij v. to bend.
IfM Hfll v- *° raise the price.
IfM TTTSflM y to draw a bow.
* iTl-3 flfl v. to stoop down.
*
lfiy<3 IflT^ adj. nearly falling down, ruinous, top-
heavy.
Inn
i^
n. (I) apothecaries' mortar,
(2) sword hilt.
IfM ifM v. to stoop down.
AM n. crowd, multitude, pile, mass.
n04 HI n. squadron of cavalry.
fMM ITO n. fleet, naval squadron.
ntw niww n- police.
fllM Ml n- vanguard (of an army)
flf!)<J MMM n- supports (of an army)
TUW VICM n- rearguard (of an army)
tsJM fttM adv. abundantly.
ran vm n- arm>-
Mltl T1B3
n. leader general.
fltM *$U n. soldiers in ambush.
flTta^ v, to filter.
49
flflM IHM v. to embroider with gold thread.
ffflM Ufl v. to embroider,
flflM HflT4 adj. weak, feeble.
flOtM n. drum.
flMM Uto T n- hole, orifice.
i
flWM n. box, case, match-box.
flMM UMT n- cigar case.
fltW n. echo.
fllM UflJ acU- boastful, vain, pretentious.
TITCW IWT<3 adj. weak, feeble.
u
TKItH n. tube, pipe.
flWU UVIT n- cigar-holder, tobacco pipe.
1/
nfltH fltU n. telescope, opera glass, binocular,
TlflQj adj. pierced, hollow.
tfltU vf to disagree, to forbid,
ITUlwW ac*j- strong, skilful, powerful,
iflTlH n- Karens, tribe in western Siam.
iflOlU n. trowel.
J*
iflWM adj. smooth.
Lflfllio n. Siamese orange.
& -*-
50
(111 flfl §4. T. Final.
fin v. to compress, to tighten.
jj-i^ -^ n. a species of fisjh of a yellowish
colour.
flfl n v. to oppress, to force,
flfl ItlcU (un) n- a species of bird {Mycteria asiatica)
flfl \q v. to resolve, to determine,
XtQ v. to decree,
fig or ngVimil n. laws, rules, decrees,
flTfl (fWv n- cutting or keen wind,
flTfl (wi) n. corrosive acid vitriol,
ffflfl n. large umbrella for kings or priests
ftfl v. to bite,
aJcn rifi n. fighting fish,
flfl IftM v. to grind or to gnash the teeth,
nfjfl n. eye-lotion,
nflqi v. to finish.
flOfi v. to pin together, to fasten,
tlfflflfl n. wooden pin,
I 1U flWl n- pin, brooch,
flflfl MID* n. pus remaining under a cicatrix,
51
Is
v. brandish, to swing,
IKlfl tVBIU adj. sick at heart, disappointed,
flOfl v. to wave, to swing,
flQfl \m
tTlfi \W\) n. lettuce, vegetables of various kinds
WO tm TTIfl n- turnip,
Wl flirt HON n. lettuce,
flUI adj. fierce, ferocious,
nifl n. (Eng.) visiting card, invitation card
flirt n. (English) gas.
flllfl v. to drive in, (of a peg or nail)
nnpi imao )
k radj. angry enraged,
r
tin imn
fffllfl v. to scatter,
TIQln v. to sweep, to dust.
llTimn n- father duster.
IH noin n* ^room, besom.
fH n. actions, business,
TWWTli n. business of all kinds,
fMgm n. royal decrees,
^f n. malay kriss, dagger,
52
mpmn
nqugW
nnnnpx
flTf) Ml
ip
f$3 or Til
fin
«v
n« common idiom, vernacular,
n. scented wood,
n. action,
v. to make,
n. praise,
n. rumour,
v. to hinder, to obstruct, to be in the
way, to impede,
v. to splash,
n. cries of terror,
adj, proud, vain, lazy,
adj, curtailed, shortened,
n, shortening or cramping of the
tendons of the hand or foot,
fl^n, (1) ulcerous disease of a severe
nature (2) distemper of dogs
n# priest's cell or quarters,
tin (wi)
n4 a kind of vegetable,
*
n# sound of scraping, (onom)
ini
n, glass or crystal ornament,
inn
n4 fruit, tree,
inn
n# standard, flag,
53
inH n, head, hair,
iran )
*, • f n# tonsure ceremony,
iramwi )
d i
WITH Ifff v# to wander, to go about in an
aimless fashion,
OTflfl v4 to eat the best part, n# pellicle scale
ITKlrf see fiuw
Itig adj, ten millions,
^ffl| n# a kind of medicine,
IfWl mj n, go-down, warehouse, store-house
ini* n, funeral urn,
IflM adj, angry,
flOn v, to embrace, to caress,
TIOWlltlWQBWW v, to trip up a person,
TOOfl n, (1) pebble (2) firework,
TIIQfi in] n, ceremonial sprinkling of water
as an offering
Wlfi v, (1) to polish (2) to twist,
TK)n UU adj, careful, skilful, strict.
WW (?) adj. lazy, idle,
imin n. flail,
inilfl fin y% to retain the best part.
54
J- n, dignity,
imirmirf
main ^ n> ^igni*y' honour> rank'
ITKItffl v. to detest, to hate,
mi IflOllfi adj. detestable, hateful.
WW v. to be born, to arise, to be the
cause of,
inn ITI IMM n* scarcity of food, famine.
inn (Ml v# fco ^e prosperous,
inn nmw I v to cause troublft
inn twi J
Til ifin n- birthday,
UJJ flU §5. N. Final.
11U n. rump,buttocks, bottom of an object
flli fttJ n' smaU of the back.
nil a. art, artifice, trick.
Wl Mini v. to plot, to conceive a stratagem.
nu ICI1I flCI n. conjurer, prestidigitateur.
Wl HON Wl n. stratagem upon stratagem,
4 m " diamond cut diamond "
"" rff n. military tactics.
Wl ty/ltl n. trick, device, sleight.
now
55
n. impostor,
v. to snore.
adj. plentiful, abufidant.
n. mark round the top knot, tonsure
n. beautiful damsel, belle,
n. Virgo, a sign of the Zodiac.
TltUn d.p. ot sermons. :■
my<vn
myqn
my (to)
muvu
fitulw
no mi
ninum
adj. black.
n. neck, throat.
n. ear.
prep, with together.
v. to protect from the' sun, to hinder
to keep out,
adv. successively, adjoining,
adv. together with,
n. a species of flower used for dyeing
cloth yellow.
v. to weep.
56
n. haft of a knife.
now
v. to distil
W40MUI
n. retort, alembic, cauldron.
mi mm
V i
mi win
v. to separate.
n. two-edged sword.
v. to hang a curtain.
ram
mm h
v. to retain, to keep back,
v, to hold the breath.
man
nqjtyi (in
riwitni
fimJ
n. Indian hemp, hashish, ganja. benj,
l) n. state barge,
n. September,
n. end of the world.
noiJm|rar
notniu
m\m
ttw inn
ii«n
tw Am
n. a tree on which small silver coins
enclosed in limes are hung to be
distributed as ' largesse ' in
ceremonies, (2) celestial tree.
n. belle, beauty.
v. to defend.
nf a tree, the wood of which is used
for making masts, and medicine,
adj. fine, virtuous, respected.
n. leaves used to make an awning.
n. ear-pieces attached to headdresse s
worn by actors.
57
ntirn? adj. needy, wretched, n. scarcity,
famine.
WtyW n. gold.
fllty UlTtHU n- lecture hall, place for preaching*
my v. to cut branches, to lop, to prune,
to split.
rnuiw
n.
clove.
mum
n.
lady, sister, virgin.
tiiu
n.
midrib of a leaf.
mitu
n.
(1) apparatus (2) deeds.
TT1T
n.
work, business.
wfi mr
v.
to be at work.
mi ficifw
n.
festival, dedication.
rw mi
n.
to want, to need.
mi oqims
mno
1 n.
marriage, wedding.
utomi
n.
it is successful
mini
n.
warfare.
rwni
n.
work in a government office
mirtiN
n.
cremation, funeral.
lifmi
v.
to draw up a report, to give
m , ^ evidence.
Ill m mi it is all nonsense.
58
milhoiSTO n. marriage.
my jjqj n. merit-making festival.
mi tlUWHT n. allowing a girl to chose her husband
mo
n. (1) time (2) destruction (3) tumour
wm («*)
n. a flat earthenware stove.
nrw
v. to disfigure, adj. unpolished.
nonu
n. capstan, v. to search, to find.
nw
v. to eat.
fin In
v. to suspect.
rhjnmmi
1 v. to work for a living.
mx yhwi
mm
1 n. industries.
mJUWW
see fivj \i
niJ 13404
v. to govern.
m tfuuci
v. to receive bribes.
mm
n. Barmicide feast.
nw nu
v. to obtain money by false pretences
now
n. scent, smell, odour.
now
v. to swallow, to gulp down.
/^\ n. the year of the Pig (twelfth year
HP W of the cycle) first year of the
Chulasakaraj rea.
m
* ^ r n. lock.
cmmyiw n- key-
flQJfT n- ^l^ph^nt.
flty^l v. to burn.
TUyiTO n. earring.
Iffy adv, a little, somewhat,
OhinQttlBjuad]- smouldering.
ryyyi n. jug.
fjfl n. (1) funeral pyre (2) rank.
WTSfU n. rank, honour caste.
J*
IflUMl v. to force to work, to register for
work, n. corvee, forced labour,
conscription.
ITTO "J v ^0 make a ioud noise.
lfw 1 v. to call loudly.
lm* adj. (1) deep (2) faraway,
v. to call for more.
MM adj. hard, unripe.
WW Off n. axle.
WU n. pith, heart-wood of a tree.
60
Itwy WW n. trumpeting of elephants.
Iflf^l n. a species of bird, heron*
intU n. corner, angle.
\m v. to shave.
ON Inw n* days on which the priests shave
^ A their heads
ifWHJ ITO v. to rough-hew a boat.
flQW adv. before.
Ilfl now &dv. at first, formerly.
OBI ITN0 tlOli wait a little.
llTSimiO nOW adv. presently soon.
fITOW v. to be consumed gradually.
flQQjj n. (1) bolt, catch, hasp, (2) rafter,
beam (3) verses, poetry.
1IW nQOW n. stanza, canto.
cm flfiOW n. bolt, nut.
fTOKI WIOW n. poetry.
If* fWflW n. rafters.
TKIflU v. to use a thing until it is worn out,
1m nclOW n. swollen testicles, orchitis.
ffflflW adj. naked, bare.
fHW v. to stir, to mix, to meddle with.
TU fWW v. to disturb, to vex.
61
motro
irnitro rnnri
metro miii
imwro
with
uu nu
raj
raj vi
Id nu
rahls
mu
nan
nu
tiii m
tiiimi
niliJsns
tiiJilsimis
n. (1) waggon, cart, (2) coyan (a
measure of rice) cart-load,
adj. dispersed, unrolled, scattered.
v. to scatter, to spread.
n. white spots on the skin, chiefly
on the face.
v. to call, to warn.
§6. P. Pinal.
n. (1) frog (2) carpenter's plane.
n. shavings.
n. top of a house, roof tree.
v. to plane, to smooth with a plane.
n. thought, consideration.
n. harpoon.
v. to cover, to bury, n. fish spear.
prep, with, together with, n. a trap
or snare for animals,
n. food.
(English) n. captain.
n. barber, hair dresser.
n. a magic tree that
people's desires,
n, cotton cloth.
can fulfil
62
mlutisnrmi
nwwaw
mwsnrtu
noil
ncnj li
m»ii rraon
miii r\M
noii mnti
miJ
tiny
II nnii no
mm in
nnii iTtiu
rrmti
nu So
mil or tioii
ririj nioii )
nrou iinm )
n. (I) one who does his duty,
(2) temple-keeper, church-warden
n. poet.
n. prosody, poesy.
n. sticks for beating time used iii
theatrical performance.
v. to return (intrans.) adv. back.
v. to change one's mind.
adj. changeable unreliable.
v. to give back, to restore, to return
(trans.)
v. to be changed.
n. envelope, shell, sheath.
v. to prostrate oneself, n. bulwarks,
v. to tell, to inform (to princes)
v. to say good bye.
v. to report, a title of address in
letters to superiors
n* poetry verses.
n. red ant.
v. to cut with scissors.
n. sound of walking on dry leaves
(onom)
63
fll] n. hoof.
noil n. (1) segment of a fruit such as an
orange (2) petal of a flower.
flU v. (1) to scrawl (2) to get worse
n. a paper cap.
niillSW v. to become rough (of the sea)
nru (luu) n- a kind of cake.
n.
howdah. '
viw nu
adj. vaulted.
in nu
n.
carriage with a hood, victoria,
phaeton.
mil
v.
(1) to collect together (2) to
smooth (3) to take care of.
mi lo"
v.
to keep, to put away.
anou
n.
husks of rice or other grain, chaff
Inn
v.
to lift with both hands, adj. proud
tiou
v.
to lift up with two hands.
nou mr
v.
to work.
Twulmi
v.
to take away as much as possible,
titou
n.
picture frame, adj. brittle, dry.
intiu
n.
n.
sound of walking on dry leaves
(pnom)
twittering or chirping of
young birds,
64
nsifKIll n. Chinese chopsticks.
IftTUU (ill) n- a ki^d of flat cake.
WHO IflTtllJ n- tin Plate-
infill a(*v* a^mos^ nearly.
Ill] Ml § 7. M. Final.
fttl Wl n. foundation for a post.
nil v. to incline the head to stoop down
fjyy n. (1) Department of a Ministry.
A (2) a title of prince of high rank,
, TIM1T HO n. Naval Department.
WS n. title of a prince of tbe second rank
>
TM fl n« Royal Privy Purse department.
NHIfl l«n a- Royal pages.
, 111 llT n. Forest department.
yT n. Provincial Officer.
9 mitfifUTI **• Koyal Museum.
, fftnnuifl n# Sanitary department.
» '111 $06 routuau
, liMutf
InTWl n. Post and Telegraph department.
65
T1IM fJilfTO n. Public IVoseeutors Office.
ltnn> H* Public Works department.
fTTHl n- Harbour Master's Office.
fllfWl n. Royal Lictors,
, pniQlHHJ n. Provincial Gendarmerie.
> rtflHInniln. Education department*
5 (hTOni n* Ecclesiastical department
, IflM flJSWJ n. Police department.
* nt)4 Olt/IG n. District Officer's department.
> .ffflfH n- Irrigation department.
? JW33 n* *^e °^ a Prince of the third rank,
, Ttllvl n. Royal Railway department.
, TH iCWft^ n. Department of Mines and Geology
, IlllCITI n- Rovai Scribes.
> hrn lum n. Ordnance department.
> awnrimri n. Royal Military College.
» iwwtinnu
im a. Army Medical Service.
» rtlTWini [M n. Department of Inland Revenme.
> 'tfmrtnr
Wfin a. Provincial Revenue department
to
WW dT 7mm n. Royal Arsenal.
n. committee, board of directors,
n. title of a prince of the fifth rank.
„ vnt
»j WWW
91
dwtw
- tttm n
now
now rotaw
now tnooj
now inotw
ninhnn
nwtuti (^
nwwty )
TKttJ
nwiw
||ffimt»
n, title of a prince of the first or
highest rank,
n. title of a prince of the fourth rank
n. Royal Survey department,
n. Female police in the Royal palace
adj. round, circular, globular.
adj. palatable, savoury.
adj. round, smooth.
adj. (1) twisted up, (2) peaceful.
v. to fear, adj. dreadful,
n. senile decay.
n. a weight 1/5 of a fuang.
n. Royal parasol With seven tiers,
n. (1) gold bracelet (•2)sbell,husk.
adj. Cambodian,
n. woolen cloth. #
n. work, business. -' ;vn-
n. (I) actions (2) tnisf oSflune.
67
A3 Ml f!TTJ4 v. to die.
TlTTWmT n. committee.
n. one who meditates, introspection.
nrnghu
mwrm
adj. subject to the jurisdiction of.
n. copyright, source of revenue,
n. desire, concupiscence.
n. sensuality.
n. sensual pleasures.
mw HQW (un) n. a species of bird of a green colour
f with a red beak which eats fish.
n#lw n. claws of a crab.
n. molar teeth, grinders, (of at*
mwntu
rnnw
ronij wo
«^
T1J4
nrvi (lfcn)
"\
nunci
nunniT
nil nW
" [m (mi)
elephant),
n. pulp.
muscle, flesh.
n. gold.
n. a small species of fish.
v. to hold with the hand, to arrest
n. cauldron, pot, pitcher,
n. crocodile, alligator,
n. potter.
n, February.
n. gi&nt, ogre.
n. a species of tree.
68
urn
now
1
i
now tm
V"
«1W
ttflW
undvi
ntiliM imnu
mow
mow !i
now
rwow
T1TOW
irmiw
mti
adv. often, frequently > n. cooing of
doves (onorn) adj. smoky (of a fire)
n. packet of tobacco, bundle, crowd
v. (1) to darken, (2( to anger'
adv. in crowds,
adj. annoyed by interruptions,
troubled,
v. to mix, to mingle, to add to.
n. cheek.
v. to insert, to repair.
v. to swallpw without mastication,
to gulp doyrn.
v. to be very sad.
adj. sorrowful sad.
n. bottom.
v. to sing a lullaby.
n. sound of chewing (onom)
adj. parched, dry over-cooked.
§ 8, Diphthongs Final.
v. to run aground, n. footstool
n. (1) Royal box, (2) an open plaofr
raised-to a certain height for rqyalfcy
to mount elephants or horses.
n. name of a district in the north
of Siam.
n. body.
fJTItl adj. swinging the arms while walking
raru nrai adj. junty.
flint] v. to be changed.
jj ffl^ adv. last yeaa\
flflltl (nOQtl) n. a species ot banana.
tiitl v- to embrace, to put one thing
% upon another,
fllil ntW v. to heap up.
fllQ n. glue, guto, mucilage.
fK)lO (nu) n. a large trete bearing small r6d
flowers used for dyeing.
flcJ7) v. to speak, to report.
TKHQ nw v. to proclaim the banns, n. civil
TMITQ U v. to speak of. [marriage,
mholmr v- to blame,
nchq u<ho"»Yi v- to teU * lie.
fl^Q v. to step, to pace.
IflU TTIQ v- to to-ck a boat.
TKlTj v- to put up the hair (of women)
^ n. chignon.
nTO n. turtle.
HO adj. wearing to a point n. ridge
'bt tend
k
TITQ v. to get angry,
70
TITO v. to stake out, to mark out, n. fringfe
fill <>r nQ v- to mock, to deride, to make fun of
IPq n. a Laos tribe,
jj^ ^ n. a species of potatoe.
linTQ v. to be unhappy. >
^ n. glass, crystal, adj. beautiful,
valuable.
L>
Wtl UflQ n. parrot.
flOtJ UITQ n- gl&ss, tumbler,
^U ; v. to gather up.
^mu n. a species of fish.
IWHI.(Sq) n. little finger.
^IIUII a. amiable, n. wild potatoe.
fWIOtl *U a. darling.
flTOO adj. brackish,
AQU n. a tribe on the north of Siam-
I^jqu n. funnel, cone.
fl **.. n. banana, plantain.
IfdW'"' n- (1) screw (2) aloud sound.
iWHOnnf! ad^ very ang^/^m.ultuous.
trilso flTW n- aJarm> disturbance.
tTYAUQ n- strandfcf a ft>pe.
71
-4
IJKttJQ in n. apoplexy.
IflTtlQ v. to shout out with anger.
ji v. ( I ) to connect (2) to hang up
lfl7 ■ (3) to reap,
IflllQ 10^ v- *° ^ave business with, to be re-
st lated to, to have interest in.
WW n. gold ornament for a child's
IflUQ W10 top-knot, n. sedan chair.
u % y. to seduce, to flirt.
01 mm n. flowered cloth, brocade.
inmi
wwrti Itiii
v. to make even.
v. to stop a quarrel, to make peace;*
n. salt.
moo
A ITWO n# Epsom salts, purgative sftMf >
A
^0 ¥. to assist, to help. ■*■
moe n. friend.
IIIJO: v. to strain, to filter. t
WO adj. (1) ashamed (2) deceived, m-
HOQ t. to fear, to be afraid of.
TTOQ v. to mix with water.
ms fIS < adj. disorderly, untidy, rowdy*
*TC v. to chisel, to c&rve, n. she^p.
M»S n. tuft of hair;
tms
n. island, v. t o catch, arrest, sunaausns-
72
ims VWHI n. Penang.
vmz fl3m n. Ceylon.
IflTlS n. breast-plate, curirass armour,
in-l_ adj. brittle, dry.
IIIW '•> n. a piece of bamboo used for making
a noise by striking it.
UU «D m
Vowels Pinal.
1 Kh. a high class consonant.
ID v# to ask, to beg, n. sickle hook
, (Int.) please.
tl TKI v. to ask in marriage.
t WIS 90 a. incorrigible.
10 mtt v. to beg a person's pardon.
10 m« v. to ask alms.
10 Til Int. sir, yes sir.
10 m n. elephant goad.
10 n. joint, question, section.
10 MO n. im«t.
10 jft<lTlt n. €^teoter hiadranoej impediment.
10 fftt n. ankle.
10 <HJ n. secret.
W&mmt a. counts, charge
WC n. bird,
1tU5 adv. while, durkg, at the time when
TEDS n. sweepings, refuse.
IMlMfl 0V1UVi$ n- younger brother or sister.
^ a. (1) soft (2) greenish,
184 *M% a. active, nimble, adroit.
W7 v. to be dispersed, to be spread.
flflfl Wt n. a pale yellow sweet flower.
1h v. to rub with the hands.
Tliy n. to guess, to estimate.
tnuil n. soot, lamp-black.
Hftf) v. to shake, oontmously especially
of a bottle.
'SMI v. to sprawl.
v
UMl v. to eat greedily.
«h v. to crush,
**n n. sculpture, decoration.
Wfl ti. eatables made of pork or fish a«d
mfa wrapped in banana leaf,
v. to reserve, td put by.
1OTI ihfi v t0 speak dkoreetly.
WH n. a kind of gmra grown in fields,
9W> a, aimbta.
74
i)\nwQ
n. twilight, dusk.
v. to move by fits and starts.
l»m mm
v. to limp.
UWfl
v. to recline. ? f
vwn
adj. lame, unhappy, unhealthy. *
v. to swallow whole, to swallow with
difficulty, to gulp down,
n. eye lashes.
MIM
adv, on tiptoe, -
»ft
n, sportsman, clever hunter.
31TO
v. to doubt, to be ashamed.
-4
sin
v. tp remember, to recollect.
«. (i) orchestra (2) metal box for
gun powder
a. tightly stitched or twisted.
WW
v. to walk on tip toe.
tmlJ
v, to be disgusted. ; f
MUM
n? i gboots or twigs of plants.
Imj i n.
# a4 % < in great 4egree, much. a ,
SIMM
'*.$. crown of the head.
ttfa tt*M
a. imping. *>. * >*■'?
Wl.hi-Mt n
«^ wil of a serpent, v .to surroiftidf
*m
n. to approach in 'fear (see below uffif^
75
mm
n.
rebellion, mutiny, civil war,sedition
TMh
11.
a plot of ground.
Wl
v.
to dispute, (2) dispute.
1WI
v.
to put by, to reserve.
«wnn
n.
mode, model, rule, size.
inu wi*
a.
excessive, out of reason.
win
v.
to be horrified.
iin
v.
to decorate, adj. beautiful,
KIWI
n.
bands of straw for tying up rice.
MM*
n.
savings, v. to save.
llWf) , O:
11.
phantom, ghost, apparition.
WltoM
B.
corpse.
« llHfl
n.
will o' the wisp.
WWI
v.
to tie up in a knot.
law
n.
cauldron. v^
TOTI
v.
to retire, to abandon, to relinquish
wii
v.
diligent, industrious; painstaking:
win
a.
parallel.
WW til
B.
different kinds of medicine.
lifa ^
n.
turmeric.
WW
n.
jack-fruit.
76
mat a. Cambodian.
i%i\l v. to ■quiver, to tremble.
11MW v. to fix the eyes upon.
WW n. mark.
1HMI y. market.
fflW 3U01I »* custom house.
lilflN v. (1) to feel sick, (2) movements
oi trees.
*WM b.' ittsects that eat dried fish.
WW a. manner, custom.
*WU a. flexible, yielding.
nvilJ d. side of the forehead, temple.
Trull v. to approach or retire gradually,
c. perhaps, probably
f111 v. (1) to fasten up on both sides,
«Uj*Uj (2) to attack both ways.
^ n. (1) roof, (2) covering of a boat.
1MU v. (l)to brt&k Wind gently, (2^ tb
^.. f—\ forcibly retain faeces or urine.
*»' W v; to wink.
™$ a. fl6xi%ie yielding.
It^U v- to move a iittlfe,
MU1) H> Bwillfelg of th6 belfy.
fUU n. cake, sweet-mfctft. pudding.
fUU fun n. a kind of cak&
77
im &
n.
bread.
mi w
HUM IDt)
n.
n.
a common kind of gruel or broth
made of vermicelli.
Chinese cakes.
WW
v.
to be pleased, to rejoice.
WJW
adv. quickly, immediately.
naii
v.
to pick up a handful.
II lUUtl
n.
pillow.
wu
v.
to spread out.
miu
n.
teeth of the female elephant.
itm*
v.
to put apart, to enlarge.
rail (wb*)
v.
to puff out the belly.
muo niio
v.
to take by force.
n.
tug of war.
Imiti
n.
thief, btirglar, v. to steal.
WlQ
a.
dark, dirty, not clean.
aiw
v.
to show the way, to ask for presents
am:
v.
to bruise, to push with elbow.
n.
legi
Ml Tl
int. Y$s sir(f rom a woman toasupfrrior
n«Jw
n.
jaws, handle of scissors. ?
nurfh
n.
toqheWr to bite*
78
n mii
». return journey.
b. descent.
n. a kind of tree.
n. right (hand)
n. starboard, on the right hand side.
n. merit maker.
n. sinner.
n. a plant used for making curry.
pro. I, (superior to inferior)
•BIWl'Vi pro I, (polite form) official style as
. „ a rule only used in writing.
•nvffSWMWI pro. I, (speaking to Kings.)
jn rffi »• enemy.
n. Commissioner.
11 WIQJ
u
*
** Ul
ft
n
n. Government officials,
n. holy man, saint.
n. sea foam.
y. to ride-
v. to ride pickaback.
adv. on horse back.
n. dregs, refuse, ordure, a. ^l)|odd,
(2) addicthed to, (3) unequal,
n. cheat, swindler.
79
1 90
im# importunate.
is A
m 4
H IWitlQ a. miserly, stingy.
n. oxide of lead, litharge.
n. charred wick or snuff of a wick.
1 nsnou
n. sediment.
3s ,
1*
n, milk.
n. slave (abusive term)
U lJfll Tltf
in
*
n. amber.
n. earwax.
ii i>n
n. drunkard.
n wn
n. ashes.
n, mucus of the nose,
a. jealous.
n en
n. beeswax.
5£
n. freckles.
n lln
5S
adv. falsely. ,
1 QQfl
5S ^
n. boaster or braggart.
* *
1 ITtM
a. idle, lazy. r .,* -,:y
a. leprous* *,r* -
80
$ flU n. shaving of wood.
ifalU n. rust.
$ TO a. valueless, ragged.
$0 n. (1) fetters (2) joist.
Hfl fH n. fetters.
^0 iWfl n- septum of the nose.
HO flfl n- P^es f°r ^ie foundation of a house
U v. to intimidate, to threaten.
•AG* . a kind of tree used in medicine,
^y v. to journey in the sky.
nrtiT or wiTi a- saliva
H<l n. Moon.
^ v. to unlock, to wind; n. suet-
IHtl adv. beyond.
flltt l*Rl n. old age.
Od^lHll n. countless.
Wiflor 11 WO n. beef suet.
mow h n. candle,
o n. egff. v. to lfcy eggs,
w >¥» n. pearl.
is TW n. eggs laid by flies in meat.
' 81
In flU n. inguinal glands.
In IIM »• yolk.
in niQ n. white of egg, albumen.
1lQ or Ino* v- *o cross, to complicate, to be
w «y confused,
inq ni a(jj cross legged.
InQ WQ v. to do some thing incorrectly, to
* * » do a thing the wrong way.
ma flQl v j.0 graSp at an object.
n. fever.
l^ HI n. malaria
Www n. smallpox.
rt tlflW n, smallpox.
in Wlf\ n. cold, catarrh.
In" <Ub VTrarM n. typhoid fever.
In lift n. dysentery or gastric fever.
In tfii n. dengue fever,
im pron. he, she, they 3rd person singu-
la lar and plural n. (i) hill, (ii) horn
fl<3 im y. do not take any notice of him.
un im n. dove.
men adj, stupid,
ini n, knee.
l'T n, rice. v. to enter.
82
n, wheat.
n, young rice plant ready for
transplanting,
n, cake made of pounded rice
and sugar,
v. to understand, to know.
nt unripe rice parched and pounded,
n, ordinary rice,
n, late rice,
n. dry boiled rice.
n, rice pudding,
n. parched paddy (pop corn)
n, paddy,
n rice boiled to dryness in a large
iron pan,
n. a kind of seed for feeding birds,millet
n. mixture of half paddy and half rice
n. rice cake for Songkran festival.
v. to be converted, to enter into
_ the customs of others.
tffl lilihtJIrf n. wet sweet rice for priests of
T others,
n. maize, corn. L
v. to unite together.
n. milled rice.
n. a small flat cake.
m
<ho
in ron
1/
in
m
*U
in
uh
is
in
in
in win
in
mn
in on
in fion
im
uJnon
i*i m
10
in
**
WN
in nntu
in an
in in-
in
in
imhti
IflflW
in
nu
in
<hi
in imtm
83
Tl
adj, beautiful, graceful.
mi w
§ 2. K. Final.
n. sound of laughing.
mn
v. to expectorate.
main
n. caltrop, spikes.
In
n. laughter.
•an
n. sound of coughing.
n n ^Jn
n. sound of rummaging.
mn n. rattling of bottles adj. busy,
i hard at work,
I'Dfl v. to strike with the knuckles down-
wards.
ttim 11. (1) Properly an Asiatic of non
Mongolian race e.g. Indians Malays
.IL ^ e^c- (2) stranger.
Vffl* nj m\ n. reception roSm.
am liJtu
n. foreign guests.
won (wi)
n. a kind of bird.
1m
v. to strike with the knuckles upwards
l*m
v. to pound in mortar.
Iumi irron
n. blackguard.
LUJ m
§ 3. Ng. Final.
n. Confucius a Chinese philosopher
w v. to shut up, to put in prison,to detain
84
lfl4 v. to happen as expected especially
t* of magic.
** adj. constricted (of a vein)
3H \Q1V n- spinning top, peg-top.
m<3 adv. (1) cross wise, (2) opposition;
v. to obstruct; prep, across,
n. part, side.
*31,J n. to hurl, to throw.
114 Vttn adv. in front.
114 If! adv. underneath.
TI4 \m a^v. in what direction.
114 Weft adv. behind.
114 OH a(*v. below*
114 UW adv. on the top, over, above,
114 WU n. beginning.
114 IN n. waxing of the moon.
TW am n* waning of the moon.
114 fllli n. stern.
« n. ginger.
Ml 14 n. ginger beer.
^4 v. to stretch.
14 14 a(*J- ProU(*> ostentatious.
14 flfl (qiq) v- fco stretch the top string of a kite.
85
W Ofl (uOli) v. to sleep with body stretched out
X * and covered up.
** v. to be irritated.
14 VKIft adj. angry, surly.
Wtl4 (111 ) n. a kind of of hard wood.
Wtf n. bamboo basket.
M4 adj. hard, solid.
v. to make an effort.
1l M4
adj. obstinate.
& "* n. ice.
U*J MO adj. (l)strong, vigorous, (2) generous
IttJ 1174 adj. strong (physically)
**M n. district.
llflT MM n. district boundaries.
w* v. to compete, to contend.
1 is
M4 HI n. horse racing,
t
14 IW4 n. foot races, v. to run races.
n. tibia.
n. herd, crowd, troop, mob.
n. putrid stench.
1*4 (will) n. snail.
W adj. high, tall.
1*14
WWW 1*14
86
$en n- things, goods, articles, prep, of
^ belonging to.
W 3103 n. owner, proprietor,.
W 1104 1TW n. landlord.
*B0>3 TflU n, suspected property,
«M ifl'u n- toy, plaything.
Uflj IK (feu n. furniture.
is
•bq-3 rcrro
•atKi
flOH
iim
<fc1ij
nti<
aw
*flfl3 n. bulging basket for carrying fish
v. to occur,
v. to be mixed up with bad company
n. a kind of game played with
sugarcane,
n. chopping block.
adv. worn across the breast diagonal-
+ ly (of a sash)
adj. rather large.
UJJ 71V\ § 4. T. Final.
lA v. to be rolled in spiral form, to coil.
~ v. to rub, to polish, to revise, to ob-
struct, to hinder.
if\ 1^ adj. annoyed, angry.
IfldHII v- to sit cross le88ed-
if) TV & v. to disobey orders, (of the King or
^ . ^ Princes)
# %f\ m <$<3 Y ^0 (iisobey orders.
if] IU1 n* obstruction in the bladder or en-
trails, stricture.
87
31 f! WUfl n. constipation.
ihrihz or
wmilrt n- kin£> ruler> (originally of the
^^ s " warrior " caste)
WWBWW n. royal relation.
Ifi W1M adj. angry.
fln <lu v- to be in need of.
HW ITU v. to be separated from.
if) OH n- to fall (of the wind)
ITU v. to be torn out.
nn 1^ v. to die.
V)f\ IwPIT v- to break a treaty.
llJu flU m« adv. absolutely.
3KHfl adj. timid, bashful,
tflfl UflOU acU- incomplete, insufficient,
mn vm v. to lose (of money)
Ml im n. rags.
Tin P1Q (nm) n. unalterable price, nett price.
1QIH v. to butt (of horned animals)
•DA v. to mark with lines, to underline,
* ^ to strike a match
Ufl lltlU v. to write in straight lines.
tlTifi lid n- matches.
88
fl f\ v. to dig.
%f\ v. to scratch, to rake, to scrape.
yfq ^ int. shaven head, (abusive term
d * for priests)
Hfl n. skein of thread, v. to be corrected
lUWHUIfl v to become afraid.
V&f\ WJ v. to set the teeth on edge.
HW nw v. to obey through fear.
1/ d
llfl Iflfl v, to revenge.
•
WWT n. bounds, limits.
WIT Will n. boundary.
OlfUl WIT n. area of a country.
**" n. ford, shallow water.
Mw a. exhausted.
*>" n. bottle.
HQW iWI n. glass jar.
lltlfl n. green frog.
Uli UU § 5. N. Final.
^ n. feather, fur.
TO m n. eye brows.
^ M. v. to remove from one house to
,W »* another.
$W lA or WJ flfl adv. in a terrifying manner.
89
•du tin:
n. fleece, wool.
mu rrnti
v. to investigate carefully, to hasten,
h'qu
v. to scratch.
m
ad j . viscid, thick (of liquids)
m
WTff
•flWui
vii nofy
wy Mia
SOU
TIM orYK»
mw aijj
511
n. bowl, basin, adj. (1) queer,
strange, funny, (2) excitable,
aggressive, v. to crow (of cocks)
n. senses, sensation,
n. the five senses.
n. five senses of the body.
n. moderation.
n. Chinese eunuchs.
n. sword.
see uliwfan
n- (1) top of the head (2) compen-
sation (3) guardian spirit,
v. to pay an indemnity.
v. to frighten.
v. to cut up.
v. to answer n. tiger,
n. the year of the tiger.
v. to call the hours,
n. brackish water.
90
UQ1U n. axe or hatchet.
3U v. (1) to rise, to increase, to embark,
to mount (2) to depend upon*
unWlWlW n. woodpecker.
*BU l^ v. to know by heart, adv. distinctly,
y 5C plainly
JJ1 ™ n. flood tide.
UU ITflW v. to enter the house.
a %
INfM UW n. dependant state, colony.
-a
UU v. to restrain, to disobey,
fDW *U v- to force oneself.
UN ITfl v. to trim a boat.
UW adj. astringent
3U n. (1) a title (2) the king (in chess)
1 v. to feed.
1UOTJ n. grandees, titled persons, noblemen
3UVlfu(W)n. minah bird.
an UN n. Royal judges.
3U adj. (1) not clean, muddy, thick of
1 liquids, (2) distressed.
WIN n. (l)leathern shield (2)dancer, actor
IUU v. to pull ashore (of a boat), to drag on
l-jty adj. unfortunate.
IHQ) l^ adj. unfortunate, miserable.
MliO WW v. to oppress.
91
iW v. to split forcibly.
WW IUUO v, to grind the -teeth- in anger.
is
IHIU flQU a(jj having one arm.
^ ^ v. to suspend, to hang,
v. to urge on, to incite.
™* n. a kind of Siamese dumb-show
theatrical performance in which
the players are men who wear masks
V1Q 1*21* n- mask.
^•IKijj n. serving women in the palace.
\wi (flU \u) v- to cut down a tree, to fall down.
■Km
n. log.
about f full.
now m«
v. to speak evil of.
mm ww
v. to strike the breast.
1QM
v. to scratch.
ntm
v. to write, to draw.
iKiunlmw
v. to paint.
110U n. quay, embankment.
WIT HOW $113 n. Paklat (a town)
92
UN HU §6 P. Final.
111 v. to devour, to bite.
*J 1W v. to grind the teeth.
111 WfflQ v. to be stopped up ( of the teeth)
^ (2) to attack.
,1J v. (] ) to repel, to drive (2) to sing.
*U H v. to exorcise.
MJ UW adj. amusing.
$11 II n. singing and dancing.
,fllJ adj. shining lustrous(of black objects)
UOU or V31I n. sound of beating.
^^ n. bracelet.
WSmii n. centipede.
WT1 W5T1U n. a kind of green bird.
Ill or Hhfe adv. quickly.
Hlkffl In v. to sneeze.
HflU v* to sew a piece of coloured cloth as
an edging to another piece of
cloth,hem,to cut off ragged edges
1WU n. small ball used for playing polo.
rtlli v. to abbreviate.
i«ll] v. to throw away.
lm adj. shaking, trembling.
93
1011 n. margin, irame, border.
Mil m n. white of the eye.
TOU VII n horizon.
^OU l^ Int. thank you,
53011 n W v. to be thankful.
n. year , period of a year.
illi HU § 7 M. Final.
3W
auj. Ditter,
vrau mi
n. a fresh water mollusc.
in
v. to vex, to oppress.
1WW
v. to attack.
*1W
v. to fear.
1114
v. to cross over; prep. over.
Tiw din
v. to cross the river.
V
n. abyss.
^w
adj. small, delicate.
^wwn
n. hell.
MM
n. needle.
«m (mi)
1 n. a kind of tree.
lloi nw
n. fighting fish.
94
11)4 flflfl n. pin.
1*314 ih n, belt, girdle.
WQ IHN ifl n, buckle.
WIW ifill iffl n- mariner's compass,
llil UW ac^' diligent, skilful, strong.
^ adj. strong, much, very.
l*BW nil n- K0^ embroidered cloth.
L^flil 30fl n# caramel» burnt sugar.
iUU (nil UT) n- a species of reed.
n. linen.
!•»%! uSi/ n- a kind °^ cloth made from the
nu wt fibre Qf the lo(.us
tBOVJ n. Cambodia.
^jjj adj. bent, hunch-backed, stunted
( of trees )
llli i*DU § 8 Diphthongs Final.
IDtl (ftfl) n, son-in-law,
H Liu n. elder brother-in-law.
^11 v. to sell.
nil rh nu n* tra(ie>
fO nii v- to trade,
UlU mil ac*j- shameful, disgraceful
95
mil V\ v- to pretend not to hear.
Tia HI irh n- shame or reproach brought upon.
^ a person,
tl Tili n. vendor.
na imn
n, wholesale.
mti linn
v. to retail.
nix •st) ma
n, commerce.
ma
n. net.
P11 Hill
n, stake net.
mo
adj, white.
m mo
adj, timid.
T1Q
n. news, intelligence.
na
i
adj. dusty, n. skin disease.
Ofl !Ba
n4 edible bamboo seeds.
n. flute.
iloti
ma
n. a tree whose bark is used for
making paper. ( streblus aspera. )
n, shyness, bashfulness.
ma i5u
v, to be ashamed.
HBO
adj. green, greenish, blue.
PIT 1-8UQ
adj. angry.
tin i«iq
n. a kind of green cucumber.
11BQ
n. eye teeth, canine teeth.
96
IHUQ WW v. to compel, to hard labour.
jjL v. to scatter.
111*1 IpT v* ^° ma^e a torch burn brightly by
striking it against something.
5Q n. bridge.
,«L n, a yellow fresh water fish with
black spots, pro. you (poetical)
n. abbot or chief priest, mocking
title for old persons.
UTQ aill n. king's mother-in-law.
«jq n, stalk, v. to dry over a fire.
m no wm
lofl n. Poles of the Earth,
U30S v. (1) to* pick a quarrel
(2) to pierce a hole.
3JQ
TB Kh. a high class consonant.
This letter has become obsolete
in modern Siamese.
Words formerly spelled with n
are now spelled with %
97
uu rw m
n
PIG
win
n:
i«vi fit
naus
nsvis
rnwiifi
mn
mini
mn
ronm
mum
-4
nqwmrf
nijwW or
Wpw^f n. laymen
§ 1 Vowels Final.
Kh. a low class consonant.
n. neck, (sometimes spelled pm )
adv. side by side.
adv. yes.
adv. yes, (by women to superiors or
equals.)
n. crowd, member.
adj. great.
n. the head of a household.
n. elephant.
n. elephant tor the king to ride,
n, club, cudgel, sceptre.
n. sceptre, staff„cud} el.
n. prostitute, courtesan.
n. mathematics.
adj. rational, n. mode of thought.
n, lawsuit.
v. to stay at home.
98
v. to guess, to conjecture, to
experiment,
adj. arrogant, oppressive.
ftZlU IWU
adj. nimble, active, busy.
n:iuo
v. to itch,
fisitio
v. to take by force.
Th renin
n. tug-of war.
nun:
v. to pound in a mortar.
m
v. to adhere.
n. a distance of two thousand wahs.
mm n. (1) spell, charm, exorcism (2) verse
FI1W1 n. house, village.
mri a(ty unfinished, imperfect,
mjU v. to bandy words, to speak roughly
m ni o v m
n mm v ^o ieave unfinished.
fflWQUJ n. village.
P110 n. cow.
m lo n. ox.
mv\t or nil S v. to catch, to hold, to take hold of.
m THtU n. hermit's dress.
VICMfn n. roof.
99
IS .
«b m
n.
n.
price, value
slave.
pit in
n.
field-tax.
rh ah
n.
rent.
PIT 'VIO
n.
wages.
f|1 ciu
n.
fork of a tree.
rh imiiutm11-
fee^ stamp-tax.
ph Int)
tiiu
I n.
fare, passenger.
pin no
n.
ransom.
W PIT
adj. valuable.
pin
n.
times.
fin mm
adv. at that time.
nh
v.
to pull.
«n
v.
to go, to walk away.
ooi Inn
v.
to walk about, to promenade
1/
m
v.
to trade.
VIO B1 n- merchant.
llli m n. retailer or woman trader.
Z\l ni n- merchandize.
%U m 11 1 n. imports.
100
<?U fll tlflfV n. exports.
f\(y\ v. to snatch.
J?WW1J n- {?ian^ess.
n?WII or nr«- mountain.
POT n. ball
fi n^ v. to play polo or golf,
n. dude, masher.
n. a kind of tree.
«4 net
«4
PI j n. mountain.
^ adj. uneven, unequal.
iciu PI fl v- *° PW a* °dd and even.
HA v. to open, to dilate, to spread out.
^g that is to say,for example, namely viz.
^0 adj. well fitting.
v. (1) to burn, (2) to be angry.
n(p n. sugar, tribe of people.
m^ni n. kind of medicine for the eye.
T n. pail, watering-pot, heavy syllables
x in prosody,
fl n. (1) ditch, trench, (2) cooing of doves
[v. utter.
*
nyp n. cavern, room*
t
flUW a. cooing of doves.
101
flT n. teacher.
i
WZfiT n- chief priest, or councillor.
n
PI n. pair,
ft JCFl/ n* ^rue friend> helpmate, favourite
a ^ child.
ft n n. odd and even.
if
HT n. moment.
1!
A adj. bent, curved.
irrvis or iwn n* house-
£ adj. sloping, v. to fall headlong, to
tumble down.
IfTtff adv. lying flat, sleeping flat.
Hfl (pw) n' a Jeguminous tree, with edible
red or white blossoms.
IMO ROT) n, half crying.
lino n. (I) district, (2) tributary of a river
UPI adv. as long as.
Iin MM a^v- of such a size.
HPIj n. litter, palanquin.
W p. who ?
Ino n. moss, mould.
1 ifio n. dirt of the body.
Ini v. to wish, to desire.
IW M n. willow.
102
inf niQiy v. to think, to reason.
\rri adj, implicated, entangled.
\n v. to scoop out, to pull out.
in 101 v, to seek the truth of a matter.
If! n. ox, cow.
IflFISNSorlnwN n. the Buddha. Gotama.
IfiUfi n< chief bull in a herd.
IW1 n. goat.
In lift n. a disease.
iPTUn n. counter pane,
n. butcher.
Inwn/ n# (*) ur^ne °f cow (^) s^n Pu^ a^
^ the eild of a book o^
IflUlO n. cowherd.
IfllWW or IfllWW n. kind of precious stone.
^Pflj v. to go about, to revolve round, to
go round,
wn n, whiskers, beard.
injl v. to wait.
^iTlflll n* uPPer beams of a house, rafters.
IPP n. order, series, style, appearence,
m*1 WO n. (1) beginning, (2) reason,
iwo(tai)a owL [adj* ori^inaL
im nun <
103
ikn im
ifitn
fll WHIN
n. a large river fish without scales.
adj. villainous.
v. to mix, to mingle, to join together
n. (1) word, (2) piece, (3) mouthful
especially of betel nut.
n. evidence, (legal term)
rilfl T or rfilfl J n- textbook, scripture, holy book,
. * s • a. deep, profound.
mjlTIKIinUU n, fortune telling book.
m <niflil n. defence, (legal term)
ril UOfl n. notice, preface.
ril Uflfl icil n- affirmation.
ril (ft n. an order.
v. to think of, to meditate.
adj. strong,
n. truth.
n. accusation, (legal term)
adj. sobbing, v. to make a noise.
n. prosody.
n. doctrine, teaching.
v. to count, n. arithmetic.
rilTNor IfllTW v- t° resPect,> to fear, to worship,
riliiij n. salutation, v. to salute.
mm
rin mm
riiefo
m Vwiti
riiiM
rii miyi
rii (few
riiwoiu
104
fin iilTUU
n. parable, allegory.
ihiw
see flisw
ni ndiQ
n. conversation.
rhnu
v. (1) to be angry, (2) to growl
mi {tii)
n. (1) dirty water, (2) continual
perpetual.
nth
v. to touch, to feel, to handle.
tii
n. night.
m ni
adv. at nightfall.
r\ii
v. to inlay with gold.
nn nil
adj. old-fashioned.
nil piTQQj
v. to sob.
pifli
adj. dark.
flOW OCT
1
adj. delirious.
•
nth incni
v. to hem.
mi
v. to lie on one's face, adv. upside
down.
m
v, to prop up.
3
v. to support, (a person) to cherish.
m w
v. to support with a prop.
105
W»' nn § 2 K. Final.
fiJfl n. mortar, for pounding things in.
fin n. sound of laughing.
ffffimsiUO n. clay mortar.
*«"* n. sky.
rfffflnu adj. celestial.
PITH adj. crowded, tightly packed together
non n. noise of walking in mud,
a. abundant, v. to face.
m^ v. to cleanse, to extract.
P1QT1 flOU v. to cast sidelong glances, to cast
sheep's eyes,
v. to be broken off, to loosen.
"^ adj. too large, too full, n. sound of
»n 4. li. • i r tearing cloth
™T1 n. tumult, violence. L &
AH nfl adj. aggressive, v. to recover.
nqn nxii or
flin CUM adj. merry, noisy,
flfl n. prison, jail,
flfl ill v. to bend the knee, to kneel.
flfl Win v. to walk on the knees,
fifl TfXti v. to frighten, to threaten.
Pinn v. to mix, to knead.
106
MW no W IU4 n. mutual liking between two persons,
1 complicity in an evil deed, work-
ing together.
UAQfi n. sound of tearing cloth.
Iflf, n. eminence, rising ground.
1JCI1 Inn n- a smaW sea tish w^h scales.
Inn njsdii
n.
a medicinal herb with thorny fruit
Innnsoow
n.
a medicinal herb.
Inn wwiq
n.
a district near Ayuthia.
Inn no
n.
name of district in Muang Supan.
Imn won
n.
snoring.
Inn mw
n.
name of a district.
non
n.
cattle pen, corral.
non wu
n.
pig-sty.
non in:
n.
sheep-fold.
nonoo
n.
cow-shed.
won
n.
brood, litter, v. to snore
n man
n.
child of a slave.
noon v- to burn.
m
107
LIU fN § 3. Ng. Final.
adj. firm, permanent, durable, (Aux.
verb) particle used with future
tense to give emphasis.
fW fiswii adj. invulnerable.
. _. W adj. certain.
Mm n. river Ganges, water.
-I
fW Tl- J
, r adi. unchangeable.
fW flu )
riSroiornnwiri n. toad.
n« Ifffl n. kind of plant.
WU n. treasury, store.
flCUt&nmptt'n. arsenal.
P1CH <iW m n. King's store room.
1U adj. packed, crowded, obstructing.
«3 m\l adj. angry.
i
nrj n. lacquer, sealing wax.
AG 3 adj. insane.
fl>3 nvj n. bat (animal)
nij n, time, period.
nn WU<3 adv. once upon a time.
AH n. chin.
108
f\i^ HH n. bath chaps.
P)H IDBu(llcn) n. a kind of river fish without scales
fll-3 VIM n. goitre.
fll>3 flTIQ the favourable moment is past.
flT-U v. to groan.
Win UPICN v< ^° doubt, n. a kind of cake.
A^ n. black monkey.
ftTli adj. thin.
PIQ^ v. to throw.
PKJH fltwCa) n* a sma^ kind °f poisonous jump-
^ * ing snakes.
fll3 v. to stop at, to stay at, to prop up.
flU f\M v to pass the night, to lodge.
V f
flU UVM v. to run aground, (of a boat)
m m<3 n. dew.
UN PTM n- unpaid debts.
Is
PIQ13 v. to whirl round,
fl* Ifim v. to be angry.
A
MM v. to roll,
AM IflflU v. to massage.
is # i 4
IMlUorflWrtin ad], angry,
ftf* adj. half.
109
PN v. to run ashore.
v
1M adj. sinuous, ..n. concavity of the
1 iy bend of a river.
^. adj. nasty, (of smell)
IOT* adj. (1) severe, (2) tight, distended,
llflU n. long handled watering pot.
WBtl UPU^ n. a kind of oyster.
IflQOlJ Iifl04 adj. doubtful, uncertain.
MM n. tibia, shin-bone.
WW v. to turn from side to side.
Inn n. model.
mlfin n. ribs of the body.
IflfU adj. rolling, unsteady, n. poetry.
IfflH inoj ^ tnaw
* adj. great, (in stature)
^ v. to bend a bow adj. arched curved
in* UM adv in disorder.
m^* v. to govern, to rule.
WW HI v. to dress, (of priest
W Un f|J04 n gUardian> administrator.
llfl flTfH v. to rule, to administrate.
niTlhlfllfW n. government.
110
flfltH n. (1) canal, (2) plank.
7)04 n. fish basket.
PlfM Hfl n. obstacle, (of a business)
ft04 00H n. a game played by guessing the
, middle point of a sugar-cane.
AftO^ adv. nimbly, easily, freely.
Aflf),j v. to snare ,to catch with & slipknot,
a. rhyming.
WM n. (1) corkscrew, (2) tap, valve,
(3) shadow of a tree v. to bran-
dish, to twist.
P)Q3 ^1*U v, to twirl a plate on the top of a stick
IPIL'3 adv. close to, in front of, near.
tfltn v. to be offended.
|| mfljWTslmJ v. to be angry.
intw wi n- dust *n the e.ye-
IPITO^ n* aPPara*lls> materials, utensils,
iflTfUTlianiM n. vegetarian.
IfllfWWlMI n. musical instruments.
iffftM MO n- we(iding presents given by the
^ parents of the bride.
ifmMBlQt' n. weapons.
M3TM WO n. tools, implements.
tflT03 IISI n. sacrifice, offering.
Ill
A
mm am
mm
111
inflM
V
mm
rn
mm an* rih
mm tirt
initu
uw
WTO* dlJWQII
A • 1
WO 3
urou
WTtU
wu
WQ-3 tlJJ
II WW Ktatl
IU«
A
WW
iiu nn
fin
mttvf
Mino
mrthT
fin
r\r\ iti
n. spices, condiments.
n. tripe.
n. furniture.
n. amulets, charms.
n. wearing apparel.
n. medals, orders, decorations.
n. rafters of the roof.
n. weapons of all sorts.
n. betel nut box or tray,
n. stationery.
n. silver ware,
n. cloisonne ware,
n. royal food.
v. to dress.
§ 4. T. Final.
n. elephant.
n. a fabulous animal resembling a
unicorn,
n, elephant keeper.
n. large elephant.
adj. crooked, v. to bend.
v. to take the boiling rice out of a pot
nn
nih
nh am
piri >n>3
rifi mu
112
v. (I) to lever up, (2) to copy.
a. (1) austere, (2) tight.
v. to steer straight.
v. to make a man alter his actions.
v. to contradict
rin rhv (non
0r pjA n. a thorny shrub with sweet
scented flowers,
nifl v. (1) to gird up, (2) to conjecture,
(3) to draw a line across.
ft*1® n. harrow, rake v. to be separated, to
mix, to harrow.
Sin nrifl n. a vegetable.
flTH or mil v. to catch, to hold.
milri v- to miss, adj. inexact, incorrect.
filfinsHU v* ^° eskimate, guess.
nin IflH v* k° threaten with punishment for
a future offence
mn IQI v. to determine upon revenge.
PlfQJS n. vulture.
^ v. to think, to consider.
ftf\ lli 00n v* n°t to know what to do.
flf! IvT v* *° advise.
OfJ fin a. Chinese abacus.
i
113
v. to think of an absent person or of
some past experience,
v. to be dishonest, adj treacherous,
n. sound made by forcing a post
into a hole that just fits it.
adj. hooked, recurved, doubled up.
n. dry ordure, excrement.
n. a disease causing blotches on the
skin,
n. fabulous eagle, garuda, roc
v. to scratch hard, to scrape.
n. (1) sprain, (2) hint.
n. race, family,
adj. worn away in the middle,
n, isthmus-
v. to give birth to.
adj. mutually offended, v. to hate.
§ 5 N. Final.
n. person, man, (D. P) of persons,
n. patient.
n, servant.
n. inspired person.
HW UN fWlfl n. clown.
OH flW n. some person.
nn fin
r\Tf\
nn
Pit
■%
nfmznn
PITf
PITH
\
mow
Inmi
now
no now
noon
inan m*
LIJJ flU
nu
m \£
nwlif
nuiin
114
mi in: ns
num (mi)
mu«n
rlu
nv vm
rm rnti
riiun wig
mi
fill ifo
rfu v\
mi In
mi in 4
mi Im
nun
mnrri
win'
fffiiT (w)
n. hooligan.
n. a thorny tree whose root is used
as a febrifuge,
n. glass jug, goblet, tall-boy.
n. inferior angels.
a- thick, turbid, (of liquids)
v. to enquire about.
n. spindle- v. to spin.
v. to make full enquiries.
n. (I) testicle. (2) egg.
n? (1) ulcer (2) scented flower.
v. to itch, (DP.) of vehicles and um-
brellas, n. wand, stick, rod.
n. violin bow.
n. small mounds round a field.
n. yoke.
n. a medicinal tree.
n. scales, balance.
n. lever for drawing up water.
n. sweet smell, perfume,
n. perfumery.
n. womb, belly,
v. to ba pregnant.
115
Aid adv. sufficiently,
nuW v- t0 $0'
•TTf« adj. (1) loud, (2) near, v. to be
m™ drawn near.
noii n. smoke, vapour.
Ay v. to separate, n. rungs of ladder.
fill n:W adJ- uneven> (of hair)
v. to shudder, to be afraid.
adj. cowardly, not ambitious.
fffll
nm rniw
^ ^ v. to change (of temperature) in
mu WQ fevers or in the weather.
flrjy v. (1) to cut in pieces, (2) to twist
^ together.
flU v. to squeeze out.
mil adv. when, since.
fnu n. beam; shaft of carriage; prop;stick
^ for carrying things on,
rnu ITC to put a boat on rollers.
fitnu v. to crawl, to prostrate oneself.
flQIU n. mahout.
Alii v. (1) to reject, (2) to refuse to
accept the evidence of a witness
(3) to split.
mm adj. idle, lazy, cowardly.
flrpy v. to extract a kernel, to scoop out
* thoroughly,
mw n. bird trap.
116
&
flW n, night, v. to restore, to give back,
flOU nw adv. in the night time.
n^y n. (1) bird snare, (2) rumbling of
A thunder.
PIOU n. waves, billows.
flQW W v. to suffer nausea.
IWIfiaW adJ- seasick.
n^u adj, noisy.
n. (1) gratitude, favour, kind feel-
<* ^ ing (2) a form of address.
PlfU rtwri n. adjective.
VIC ntu n* benefactor.
1
t4l fltU n- i1) His Excellency. (2) a title of
i a head priest or of the King's wife
fill n. witchcraft, enchantment.
fill adj. familiar, v. to get accustomed to,
1 », to become familiar with,
mi ifftJ ac[j, intimate, friendly, acquainted.
flU (fid) n' an ec*ible garden plant, (2) a
* ^ medicinal tree.
fltU v. to multiply.
MCW v. to caress.
IfXHj v* to squeeze.
^ n. Laos organ.
^u v. to be in need of, adj. flexible,
vmu moveable
UW v. to be sick at heart.
117
unwli
adj. indignant.
wfunw
v.
to revenge.
imtw
n.
district.
tnW
n.
root of a tree, (in chess) bishop
Inw m
n.
the upper part of the thigh.
Inw nw liT
n.
lower part of a tree trunk
Inow
n.
mud.
Inw
v.
to cut down."
now
v.
to carry on the shoulder.
nowwn
n.
perch.
raw if n
v,
to paddle a boat.
rmow
now
v. to shake, to vacillate, to be
loosened,
adj. more on one side than the other
now non
v.
to revile.
now in*
adv. rather.
now
n.
hammer, v. to cast side long glances
1 1/ 1/
lu now
n.
mallet.
now n«
now tinow
v.
n.
to interfere, to cry for an equal
share,
kind of medicinal plant.
noi
aux. v. ought, ought to.
<ta nox
adj. suitable, befitting.
118
motiu
an m
rai
raj V
mi ivkm
mu
run i'iuqu
rm
mi fv\
mi A
rmnu
r\Y\w
pmtnvtf
nail
ncMj ntnu
fiflii ncn
mu
v. to roll, to move, to displace.
§ 6. P. Final.
n. lantern, torch, v. to associate
to accompany,
n. fork of a branch.
n. torch.
adj. entire, complete.
adv. full number, total amount.
adj. tight, close-fitting.
adj. distressed.
adj. crowded.
v, to be pressed together.
n. pregnancy.
n. conception.
n. pregnancy.
n. cave.
v. to see indistinctly, n. club, society
. adv. doubtfully, uncertain.
v. (1) to hold in the mouth, (2) to
join together, repetitions (of spells)
mu rftn {uu) n. flintlock gun
119
flllU
niiu in
nu
ran
flU fill
pitou ri
n. cast off skin, slough.
n. moss. (2) high water mark.
v. (1) to cut with scissors, (2) to
pick up with pincers,
n. fin, (of fish)
n. a span measure of about 10 inches
v. to crawl like a worm,
n. sound of a horse trotting.
adj. narrow,
v. to cover.
njOU'lflTOIll' n. kind of medicinal tree.
PITCH PIT03 v. to govern, to rule,
n. family,
v. (1) to spur, (2) to twist up.
v. to gallop.
v. to superintend.
v. to varnish, to glaze.
adv. doubtfully.
v. to make a mistake, a. unconscious
fuoii ran
mil
muw
iMinu
incite una*
inou mow
LIU fftJ
nw
fw tfu
from
§ 7 M. Final.
adj. sharp.
adj. of good appearance,
n. sacred book.
120
mw n. village.
WIN n. indigo, washing blue.
finw rrfil adj. abundantly.
0 firiW adj. dark blue.
nOIVI v. to become dirty, a, not bright, dim
WH n. reason affairs ; lawsuit ; sign of
u abstract nouns*
PIQ114 01 lOtl n# remembrance.
fKJIJJ QQ1YI n. quarrel, disturbance.
flQIVI (I I n. pretention.
fWIW I* n- knowledge.
mm V n* stupidity.
flOIW lo OQW n- boastfulness.
fmw HJ1 n. inebriety.
rmw irfn
MVIfM n. sorrow ; sin.
flOIW r» n. secrecy.
f|Q114tnWH n- dissimulation.
miVI flflU n. misfortune, sorrow,
nmw ^j n, happiness.
fKTlW W WW n. jealousy.
flQIW HUM n. steadiness; straightforwardness.
121
flOlN Of] d n. shame.
rmwtn^WUy n- courage; boldness.
flOIN QW Q1U n. riot, disturbance.
i
miW H!ty 1l ». poverty ; indigence.
PIO^jj y^ n. mistake ; misconception, fault.
flQIN ItlW *U n- happiness ; gladness.
HQTN IflWl n mer°y-
i
WIN mil *ta n- double ; anxiety,
A
HQ1N WOW OOU n. impossibility ; delusion, nonsense
flQIN WQJ n- prosperity.
flOIN flUVlIU n' disaster.
miN ITtlU TOU n. good behaviour.
fflON Ola n- sbame ; disgrace.
PIQ1N WWIQ Iwi n. impossibility ; delusion, nonsense
MIN «I15 Itlii n. mockery.
UNO flQIN n- attorney ; solicitor.
tfTnoiN v- to succeed,
lii liTflmu-^]' badly arranged; that which can-
not be understood.
IU1 flQIN adj. imprudent.
HITS WIN v- to decide a case.
Ofl pjQ^jj n. litigant, (legal term)
122
im PK31J4
%
Wfi ffilU
FJJVIW1
AN
flTVI
1 Ma*
rm la
v, to bribe the judge.
n. lawsuit, (legal term)
n. substance oi an affair, summary.
n. hot season.
n. pincers ; forceps.
adj. thick, shady (of trees)
v. (1) to hold, (2) to go with.
v. to exempt ; to protect from,
v* to take care of.
arm
noufiw
navi
wo* fiu
n. goaler : superintendent.
v. to be in charge of ; to superintend
v. to cover.
adj. vaulted.
n. a species of bird.
adj. round shouldered,
adj. contracted, narrow.
nUlThlinqilu adv. nowadays.
adv. until.
adj. shady; sheltered from the
sun's rays,
adj. salted.
WW adv. very, adj. strong.
ttfiVI n. margin ; border ; edge.
PlflW
~ &
nu im
123
]f\U n. lantern.
IflW {IUM n. paper lantern.
Imi m* n -altar lamp-
InW 00!J n. (i) fire balloon, (2) ballon d'essai.
WIN "] n souncj 0f an object falling.
Wil fit fl adj. noisy.
WON adj. superimposed.
P10W adj. dwarf ; short.
PtTON fill adv. one over another.
liTflTOU n. yoke.
is
flflVI adj. bent.
PtfQN v. to put upon ; to be put over.
IPiaw fiii v. to prostrate oneself in adoration.
IH!JW v. to contract small debts.
ifiON adj. (1) wandering in mind, (2) dying,
unconscious, half-asleep.
Llil IflU § 8 Diphthongs Final.
Iflii adj. accustomed to; intimate,adv. ever
WU PTQ v- to get bolder,
HI Iflii n- pickled prawns, a kind of Siamese
sauce.
m*l adj. rough ; irritating, v. to spit out
124
ficntl v. (1) to diminish, (2) to untwist.
ncntl *U v- ^° g*ve UP on pleasure.
Willi flfMJ v- *° restore *° *ts former condition
fmtl n. buffalo.
Will ikl* n# ^ame buffalo which has escaped,
and become wild.
Will WHO n. buffalo calf.
noitl ItlOW n. wild buffalo.
flhtl n. camp.
& i
PM ma v- t0 encamp.
PKTiti adj. similiar : nearly alike.
H1Q n, smell of fish.
fljIQ n. opportunity, time.
TM W1Q n' news*
fig n, eyebrows,
fig v. to chatter, to converse with.
PIUW n. penis.
fffH n. fringe.
JL pun n. a long over coat embroidered with
i gold worn by nobles on state
occasions.
fill v. (1) to disperse ; (2) to scratch up
ttflOQ adv. easily
125
fIGtU UflflQ adv. easily ; nimbly, briskly.
WGQ v. to avoid, to miss.
ABU v. to wait ; to wait for.
fiOtl adj, not loud adv. by degrees.
fiflU IN SQ v. to recover a little from an illness,
to get better,
adj. pendant ; v, to agree with.
ntimi
W^ n. scythe
inilQ n. eye tooth.
WHO v, to chew.
IfltlQ 1004 v. to chew the cud.
IfffO n. (1) creepers (plants) (2) cable,
a
IflTfltyiP) n. relation, kindred.
adj, hoarse.
A
PIT) WTO v. to blossom, (of banana tree.)
IfltU miO n. rough voice,
1005 n* simpleton.
WOS fl5 adj, clumsy ; unskilful
RT1 n. kitchen.
WO nih n, cook.
ITI filQ v. to flee away.
ffq v. to parch, n. stalk, petiole.
..*« v. to take out and eat the inside
m* ( Of fruit )
126
tlfflS or urir n. dwarf, adj. stunted,
ims v. to knock.
m im: mi v- to Jest-
iflTISM n« luck ; (either good or bad)
PI
ft Kh. a low class consonant used only
in the following word which how-
ever is often written with n.
flfl • n. neck.
RB A1 n. connoisseur (of tea)
Cjfj no prnu v. to hang oneself.
^I Kh. a low class consonant.
«H1 v. to kill.
IsftMl v- *° make a public demonstration
towards a person either favourable
or otherwise, to give notice.
SCTIQHl n. layman, laity.
WM n. a gong#
sng v. to kill.
illBH v* *° beat : to flog.
127
llli sj sJI § 1- Vowels Final
^ Ng. a low class consonant.
^0 adj. curved, bent, hooked v. to bend
40 M adj. incapable, clumsy, awkward.
^q v. to humble oneself, to conciliate.
^ n. (1) ivory, (2) sesame.
* or n. rattan spikes to prevent fish get-
41 OOU ting out of the trap.
^ fa n. eel trap.
41 into n- an amuie* in shape of (41 ITl)
^T v. to raise.
4 ( W) ) v- to speak through the nose.
^ n. snake, serpent.
4 lJfll n. water snake, (Homolopsis)
4 iyp n. cobra. (Naia)
i iVil ncnu n% ra^ snake, (Zamenis)
* li004 *h
llotM U10 n. krait, adder. (Bungarus)
4 4Q4 J14 n. water elephant snake,(-4crocAordt^)
4 wm Wtt n- jumping snake.
128
4 W2fl14 n- water snake with tentacles on
* «* • the snout, (Herpeton)
^MMWTStnnflT n. snake. (Xenopeltis unicolor)
n, a small poisonous snake. (Lycodon)
n. burrowing snake. {Typhlops)
n, snake with ared tail, (Cylindrophis)
n. python or boa constrictor,
(P* reticulatus)
n, a small sea snake. [Enhydrina )
n. a brown snake with red marking
( Tropido7iotus)
n, green snake, tree-viper (Lachesis)
n. buzzing or murmuring sound.
adj. bent, crooked*
UH14 IWW HT4 v* fc° strike as hard as possible.
IM riity plant of the sesame family.
UM4 v. to be ashamed.
IM n. corner, angle.
U4 4tJU adj. arrogant.
114 Jintl n. ancient war vessel.
K14 1149 714 4011 adv. deceitfully, in a wily manner.
1$ adj, bent, sloping.
^ W v. drowsy stupified.
129
14 or 14 141 adj. stupid, simple, ignorant.
141 n. reflection, shadow, lustre, intention
M31 adj. sad, stupified.
±fa n. root of a tree,
141 orWH 141 adj. angry, furious, scowling,
fa v. to gather, to shut up, adj. tightly
. ^ closed up.
41 1*104 n. town magistrate.
V\fa adv. much, very.
fa adv. without stopping, hastily.
£\ adj. bent forwards, jutting out;
oblique, slanting
Uli sJfl § 2. K. Final.
v. to be nervous, to be agitated,
adj. (1) greedily (2) tottering.
adj. frightened; trembling; v. to shake
n. shaking, tottering, walking like
an old man.
v. to shiver.
adj. having the edges bent back:
adj. very tired, very weary.
v. to strike with the knuckles.
W or l*fl IW «wty drowsy,
130
Iwn n sound of a blow.
,j0n v. to grow, to bud, to sprout.
yHQn adj. white, white-haired.
UBT1 n, mermaid.
IVMflfl n- S«ms.
tmtm lien n* £ills (of a fish)
Uli JJ § 3. Ng. Final.
** ^nti v« to be astounded or stupified,
«or«*» to forget
^ adj, immoveable, benumbed.
it n. metal image.
Vi^i^ n, sound of a bell, (onom)
fa v. to pull back, to lift up, to separate
■,j?i <jH n. to lift with a lever,
414 Wl UN v< to cock a gun.
Wfl $H v. to contradict.
A*
W 4 •} n. sound of sobbing. (o»om)
IVIxT-a n. tinkling of bells, (onom)
llvN n. small pimple or root.
fym n. sound of a bell or cymbal (onom)
131
adv. too much, beyond measure.
adj. curved, arched, branching out.
adv, slowly, late.
v. to quarrel, to squabble,
n. sound of a gong, (onom)
n. elephants' trunk.
n. turkey.
n. flower of a banana tree.
• adj. sleepy, stupified, indifferent.
WtU n. hook, barb, thorn, crook, spines
An adj. (1) gaping (2) slow, loitering.
Uli «fl § 4- T. Final.
M v. to delay, to interrupt, to stop.
4 A <J1W adj. beautiful, fine, pretty.
M IyiH v. to pardon.
^ v. to force, to prise open, to raise
with a lever.
M3fl adj, sad.
VUjtVUflor
4fl 41H adj. furious, very angry.
132
. v. to evaporate, to be lessened,
n. length of time (of a pension etc.)
•Win Mf\ adj. angry.
VWBW ") n* groaning (of a sick man)
tfofi v- fco stoP' fco delay»
WBA HO v- t° ra*se as ^ to strike.
111! sJU § 5 N. Final.
^y adj. silent, unableto speak, speechless
tn *u v* ^° s^a^e> to ^e nervous, to trem-
ble, adv. trembling.
<j"M n, (l) work, business, manual labour,
(2) a measure of area \ of a
iT or acre.
^W U n. annual ceremony.
rwino<!lQn wedding, marriage.
Will TIM n steward, overseer.
hu adj. (1) addicted to, (2) angry.
iU A 1W v. to be angry.
MWU v. to raise the head up.
MU v. to ask humbly.
\w adj. crumbling, almost ruined, top-
heavy.
*m adj. crooked, bent, cunning, knavish
4tm In n. handle of a plough.
133
30(U tx\ n. shaft of a carriage, axle.
40U 11] U adj. ruinous, loosened.
mf)W n. crest, plume, comb.
VHtTO I1l(nw) n. a plant having flower like a
cock's comb (Celosia cristata.)
adj. uncertain, sick, staggering.
adv. diligently, actively, cleverly,
interested in; adj. palatable,
v, to want, to be destitute*
adj. adulterous,
n. knot, extremity,
v. to conceal one's hand.
n. end of a thread rolled into a ball*
n. money, silver.
n, coin of the realm.
n. silver and copper alloyed.
n. small change.
n. silver ingot.
n. counterfeit coin,
n. wealth, riches.
l?U IvilUQJ n. silver dollar.
HU flu n. ingot of silver.
■J lW v. to borrow money.
4 ON
4QW
A
wow
i, A
ticw wow
m i^ou
WW
ww pin
ww wi vm
WW
ilan
ww ma
WW
llfl-3
ww noo
134
Til WW adj. (1) dark blue (2) nitrate of silver
mi WW n- capital.
UJJ nJII § 6 P. Final.
n. (1) round cake or tablet,
(2) cooked fish or prawns.
<3U llTSWfU n- estimate, balance sheet, budget,
,jjj v. to seize with the teeth; to shut.
411 lJTSW v- to shut a door.
Vliil adv. quickly, hastily.
3ljj v, to yawn, to half open.
l[jj v. to doze, to take a nap or " forty
winks "
3 U v. to nod, to seize.
<iU 511 adj. nodding, drowsy.
>JU 111 (llfl) v. to whisper.
vwu v. to nod, to be sleepy.
M1J adj. exhausted.
3BU n. palm leaf hat.
Willi acU, quiet, silent.
Uli 4U § 7. M. Final.
314 adj. besotted.
4J4 31U n. weak or dim eyesight.
135
&
w
$00 r\
M ITfOS
adj. stupid, foolish.
41N
adj. beautiful, handsome (of things)
<nw
n. fork, pitchfork.
<ten riw
adj. ambiguous, forked.
Wfl (to* <nu v- to equivocate.
<hJ4 riJJ n- trident,
VlJjj adj. soft mild, taciturn, quiet.
-4
3J4 v. to murmur, to mutter to oneself,
^ . to complain.
^w ^ adv. in alow voice.
^W v. to mumble, to grumble.
3N 4114 n. boorish, uncouth.
4N adj. rather bent.
M 14 n. recess corner, angle; v. to half open
IU 14 IJJSfl v. to half open a door.
4014 adj. very old, over-ripe.
4014 U4W n. senile behaviour.
W4014 adj. decrepit.
4QU adj. humpbacked.
4Q14 v. to cover, to hide.
140)4 adj. lofty, elevated, overhanging.
136
OH lli WON VI O to be in the power of, to be in the
grasp of
Llli Wtl § 8 Diphthongs Final.
WU v. to look up.
31U adv. late in the morning.
tTlMtl n- dejeuner.
VMltl adj. upside down, on one's back.
iSflU WWl n. moonlight.
'Jill adj. easy.
14fl Jit] adj. heedless, reckless.
Yiiiq n. (1) a kite, (2) caterwauling.
Y\q n. a kind of spear.
*q n. Chinese dramatic performance.
3Q ( FIN ) n- a thorny species of cotton tree.
3£l adj. giddy, foolish.
UWQ W419 n. mewing of cats, caterwauling.
VKIOH adj. negligent, benumbed.
VHOU adv. slowly, late.
3£m adj. paralysed.
• &
401) llltlll n. rheumatism, adj. rheumatic
<Mtl or 4911 *5 v. to forget, to be stupified.
187
,^.in n. Shans, a tribe on the north of
ml a Siam.
IWtW WtlQ n- Shan states.
WU adv. carelessly.
WU v. to consent, to listen.
Mil M v- ^° Hsten, to lend an ear.
A *
rtMfl n. sweat perspiration.
WO or WO Yl v- *° ra*se as W to strike.
ius
v. to dig out.
14QS 4S a(iv. silly, foolish, imbecile.
ih or qq n. cow, ox, bull.
UPS adv. curly, crisped, n. savage.
Clfl WIS n. rambutan.
WIS IMS adv. in disorder.
Lili in § ! Vowels Final
1 Ch. a middle class consonant
n. the 11th year (Dog) of the cycle
,Q of twelve counting from the year
^ the Rat,
1TI1 n. crocodile.
"tfflO or 1TO v. to go.
^0 ill or^0 111 n. murmuring of a crowd.
138
<VHI
v. to go.
ijnoij
adj dark, gloomy.
linn j
n, bashfulness, shyness, agitation.
iicn
v, to go previously.
<V(\Q.
v4 to be wafted, to go a long way,
<w nift
n. screen or sheet for aBiograph
10 HI
L/C71 LKJl XllCvllv
adv. noisily.
<1Q
v. to touch, to join.
1/
IB
v. babble, to chatter.
10
n# monkey, v. to sit, (Chinese)
is no: or ns )
i; -.- „. ... ,
>adj. greedy, gluttonous.
nos
OslwiJ 15 n05 adj. exceedingly greedy.
ISTslu see ^tk^w or iSllHU
15X5NS n- kind °* deer, gazelle.
1512, «I»4 v- t0 &° t0 walk-
ISTSlllfl (ltfll) n* a ^a^ sma>H sea nsn> dace, dab.
ISISWfl 0') in» a kind of turtle's egg-
ISOSWQU adv< precipitately, noisely.
^5j v. to spread out.
139
^jjjq n. behaviour.
^^ n. a large three stringed musical
instrument.
15U v, to behave, to travel, to inspect.
^SlltWi n, inspector-general of military forces
^•jjj n, gold or silver plate to hide the
nakedness of small girls.
<Wn n. nose.
i
^STO, UlMSTj n« old kind of cannon, ancient artillery
^ adj. joyous, content, happy, agree-
V able, odour.
^SUfl n. instrument used in weaving.
W$ see 'Siffl
<Wfl n. behaviour.
l<$il <1TW v- to become mad.
n. a small black animal in the shape
^ TOfl of crocodile. (Varenus)
v n. road, path, way. behaviour.
see
n. a rank among the King's pages,
v. prosper, adj. prosperous see 4^,
v. to £ row up, adj. full grown
ITfl v. to go.
'WW, ITOlW v- to examine.
140
1TQP1
mm
v. to soar (of a rocket) n. rocket.
&m mnn
IS
Art 11
i
<VU4Ql3
njslii
adj. shady.
adv. yes.
v. to talk, to converse.
n. crests of white hair gilded
n. a hermit dressed in skins,
v. to cut precious stones or glass.
UTTQ nistu n- cut glass.
v. to go, to do, to act.
v. to engrave, to write.
n. inscriptions.
n. chief, leader.
n. custom, behaviour.
n. ancient custom.
v. to weep, to shed tears.
<4
nqn
rh nt)n
HIM
ntn
urn nin
IHJflil
11 BOB* 11U<I
various titles among theKing's pages
11
nxsn
n. second dignity amongst the
King's pages,
n. spoon made of cocosnut shell.
141
n. a long fan used in ceremonies.
<11 OUT n# catalogue ot sacred books, canon.
W adj. a strong, vehement, bright ( of
«\ QSHQU adv. precipitately, noisily. [colours)
<V1 int. calling attention or answer.
^qj n. yellow upper robe of priest.
nitw w v- fcoPuton (w)
*~ adj. durable long-lived.
i v. to roast, to burn, to fry. (2) a
* species of insect.
1 v. to tickle, to irritate.
^ adj. strong, intense, much.
t\ v. to overload.
^ ^ v. to eat, to repletion.
1fn<WI n. trouble, tumult, riot.
Illtfl or «vm n. hair pin for the top knot.
n. diamond pin for the top knot,
n. line of depilation round the top
knot,
n. ill treatment.
n. a Javanese metal ornament for
the forehead,
n. small curly haired dog.
142
<1 v. to rush suddenly.
u
^g adj. bad mannered, rough, v.- to rush
* ^ suddenly
4^ adj. peevish, hard to please.
*<*
0 1 n. eel trap,
imifl adj. silly, stupid, clumsy.
$ Chinese n. elder sister.
l<1dO Chinese n. rich man.
U^i"uj adj. crowded, dense.
W adj. small, low.
IL4 adj. bright, red, very red.
1^ n. the heart.
ll TOSffU adj. stony hearted,
11 TSflJTW n. sorrowful, hard hearted.
In fl adj. good natured.
*U fl frt* n. an evil heart.
1<1 IMQJ adj. generous, unselfish,
*[<{ pji adj. cruel, unkind.
*|n jft n. the heart which is full of sorrow,
ll IW14 WW adj, generous, unselfish.
*U WMI MM* adj. prudent, wise.
In 1W *1W adj. aimless, purposeless.
143
adj. magnanimous.
adj. brave, fearless.
adj. desirous, importunate.
adj. slow, sluggish.
adj. hot tempered, quick to anger.
adj. charitable.
adj. indifferent, neutral.
adj. anxiety, anxious.
v. to be terrified to be beside oneself
adj. uncharitable.
n. substance of an affair.
adj. easy minded.
adj. evil minded.
adj. pettish, petulant.
adj. single hearted,
adj. absent minded.
adj. horror stricken.
adj. unkind.
v. to gorge, to guzzle.
adj. sorrowful, sad, v. to perch
(of birds)
v. to sit on the haunches.
144
t<ii lfcntu
w mm
i«vi n
in in
W Mil
tin <vnh
W) Ml WW
W fflinWi
W TO*
\K\ wtn
ii*i fltu
W TOW
I'll IWJW
w mu
W lfw
ufi <hQ
4 t/
l£ Ml
<ft
int. goodness me ! oh dear !
n. a high title of nobility (Chow
Phya ) (2) name of the river on
which Bangkok is situated.
Sir (used by woman) affirmative
n. King. [answer.
adj. inspired.
n. creditor.
n. good customer of a shop.
n. creditor, money-master.
n. manager or person in charge of
any work,
n. owner, proprietor
n. governor,
p. your Excellency, title of address
to Phya, title of a head priest or
of the King's wife.
n. director of a government Dept.
adj. unfortunate, unhappy*
n. General term for princes from the
rank of WVltW W1 upwards,
n. bride groom.
n. bride.
n. tutelary genius of a place,
v. to remember, to recollect
145
<ri In'
11
111
11lh
1111
iiui
In iiiin
mi ih iiih
iiim
llllwTl
ii m>3 *)
iiacu
ileitis
11WOTI
IITfl
ii!?o
liny
v. to imprison, to incarcerate.
v. to put in fetters.
adj. against one's will ; unwillingly.
n. day time, afternoon.
v. (1) to do quickly, (2) to paddle.
adj. handsome beautiful (Miobelia
champaca.)
n. (1) yellow strong scented flower.
(2) mechanism of a Chinese padlock
n. white strong scented flower.
v. to pawn, to pledge, to furnish.
to put ornaments on the neck-
n. pawnshop.
n. pawnbroker.
v. to determine, to fix the mind.
v. to divide, to distribute.
v. to remember vaguely.
v. to disguise
v. to copy, to make a duplicate fo
a thing,
v. to bore, to engrave.
v, to sleep, (of priests)
v. to keep commandments or
-j. < precepts!
adj. pretty, see ^aj '■■ ; ^ s
146
"TUTty or
flirty fn
wty m
<h iiu
lift
«nivns
1*1 1MB J
"flWITtl
"hioa
adj. necessary, v, to be neeessary
-» urgent.
l^^y adj. prosperous- v. to grow.
adj. admirable.
v. to look nice, admirably.
adj. ripened by artificial means
(of fruit)
adj- clear bright-
adv. from the beginning.
see cum:
adu. long ago.^Jately
v, to sell, to distribute
n. defendant , v. to plead.
UN in
in
vV
im or imr
innsmih
mmzn
§ 2. K. Final
v. (1) to split. (2) to determine, to
dispose by testament aux. v, will.
v, to know.
n. circle, wheel, machine, engine.
n. eye.
n. universe,
v. to tickle.
jy. k
to be tickled, and laugh.
irmaJitu
inn
wn^i
ihm»
ininiTfi
inxwitf
imojin
<imnw
iin
nnriii
tmn «nn
con Tin n
Winn
in
win
in
147
n. clockwork.
n. Vishnu, name of a Hindoo deity.
n. King , emperor.
n. signs of the zodiac.
n. magical weapon in the shape of
a wheel,
n. belonging to the royal family.
n. emperor , king.
n. the world , the universe, see <tir3tw
n. palae& square, boundary see srumjfl
n. solar system , universe:
n. world.
n. attap, prep, from.
v. to be separated, from. adv. asunder
v. to go out from,
v, to retire , to abdicate.
v. to escape from,
n. cicada.
v. to be very near doing or suffering
a thing, adv. almost, nearly,
v. to pick, to peck.
n. & kind of tree.
n. colic, Bheaf, cork, -v. to cork, n. top
knot, v, to de unable, to brathe
148
^fl Ifl n. details, v, to disturb, adj. peevish
tflSHIU n- hernia ; rupture.
l^tl n. Chinaman. Chinese.
Wlvlwf n- tree.
mn v- to distribute; to give up; to divide
^n n. chief.
VIQ lin n* leader ot a Sang-
^« „SL n- noise of loud talking (of children
"0n^n or birds) *l
^on n. (1) small drinking vessel made of
brass or silver sometimes made of
gold and other precious metals
(2) duckweed
Llli *M § 3 Ng. Final.
H or U Iw" aux- v- sign of the polite imperative,
-4 must, be so good as to.
^ ^ adv. in peace, peaceably,
^3 ITO adv. quickly,
Iflil U h adv. willingly.
<M flM n, (1) a kind of lotus, (2) magic circle
ij fITIW n» earthenware stove,
<wnTW n< Pilgrimage.-
14 fITJJ n- strolKilg liiusicians.
Ji' adj. straight, direct, true. rr
149
^ W)Z n. stanza of poetry, limit.
a<- Is
^ m v, to point a gun, to take aim.
**" adj. execrable.
^ ^ n* astonishment, adj. absent minded
14 flfi n. stern, after part of a boat.
*WTflor'UVIT« n. cricket (insect)
<V3 vm n. district.
H mi n. rafters of the roof.
"M VHJ n- (1) food, (of priest) (2) a weather
cock.
^ adj. tasteless , dilute.
nM Q13 n chamberlain.
^ v. to hire.
fll <W n. salary, wages, pay.
v
Wl I'M n labourer, employe.
Ill TM y% to be hired,
HUW <V14 n. a kind of Chinese cake.
V* or W ^v) adj, true, adv. truly.
^ \fif n. kangaroo.
1* ljT^3 n* a ^n^ °^ wo°d, wood for piles.
** in
<W fin n. chameleon.
* n. house lizard
150
14 10fl (viMl) n. fox,
14 IVIQtt n- grass lizard, skink.
14 adv. then.
14 v. to lead, to guide.
14 ITO v. to tow a boat*
ITO 14 n. tug boat.
H14 v. to prepare, to arrange.
H^ v. to declare, to make manifest,
adj. clear open, manifest.
U14 M11J (1) Title of address, (in corres-
pondence) (2) to give notice of.
104 IQI v. to meditate, to revenge.
10411 or 11104 v. to put in fetters, to imprison.
104 v. to take possession of.
Ill 104 v. to jump a claim.
104 VI04 a(ij. proud, haughty, conceited.
rtQ1N104VI04n. pride,
104 lllni4 dl illumination, coronation.
4Q4 v. to aim, to watch, to hold oneself
u y ready.
1Q4 Ml v. to draw water.
is
1Q4 Will v. to paddle.
1Q4 111J v. to curse.
114 n. flood, inundation, v. flood.
uu in
151
§ 4. T. Pinal.
v. to reach, to arrive, to rejoin.
prep. to.
v. to note down : to write.
v. to take the census.
n. a note, a letter, v. to send a letter
ITfl HTSlftfici n* ceremony of the first ploughing.
*f\ nraiQii
J [
i«m
v. to prepare, to arrange, to put in
order ; to make ready, adj. strong
intense, violent, (especially of
weather)
v. to arrange the order of procession;
to marshal.
adj. four.
n. four offerings to priests, namely
food, clothing, shelter and
medicine.
n. four-footed animal, quadruped.
four companies of people, priests,
priestesses, men and women.
n. four noble truths birth, age
sickness and death,
adj square.
wlfiranci
"fn vn
^W 'VIM )
1P)Pte
/
152
in Buddhist mythology, the four
angels who guard the four quar-
ters of the earth, North, East,
South. West.
a name of Vishnu, a Hindoo deity.
adj. having four parts.
n. four chief officials of the Kingdom
the four supports of the State,
v. to prepare, to arrange.
v. to choose, to select.
v. to enquire, to search, to prepare
for an expedition, to provide.
adj. impudent, shameless.
v. to think, to understand,
n. noise of squeaking, (onom)
"Win. soul, intelligence, life.
Ml W Vt t0 die>
innnnu
in
n. ornaments, dress.
adj. insipid, tasteless.
n. fresh water.
v. to become disgusted with.
n. point ; dot, pimple v. to light.
153
Ifl view
1
110 tfU
I1PI or Willi
win
winn
11W4II L1KM
*
my]
liniT tin
IWiot
Win
Witt
100
v. to let off* fireworks.
v. to squeeze the place bitten by a
mosquito at the back,
n. angel reborn in human shape.
adj. seven.
adj. seventh,
adj, seventeen,
adj. seventy,
v. to determine.
v. to desire ; to think.
n. In Siamese folk-lore, a belief that
four spirits reside in the thumbs
and great toes oi every person.
n. medicinal tree.
n. elder brother, adj. greater.
n, intelligence ; mental concept.
n. sound of crying (of the child or
monkey) adv. very (of red colour)
n. plaintiff, v. to lay information.
v. to desert in time of need.
n. arithmetical problem.
v. to sing (of birds), adj. noisy.
v. to spread rumours or news.
v. (1) to reach to moor ; to anchor.
(2) to die {slang).
154
Y) IBfi n. anchorage.
IQfl (lKtt) n. kind of small fish.
11UH v. to buy; to purchase, (of medicine).
Wtlfl fHJ v< to divide amongst ; to share.
Uli-IU § 5 N. Final.
<^w adj. poor; indigent; miserable,
^ prep, until, v. to be defeated.
^W adv. without stopping; often.
<1U UQCI (flOQtj) n, kind of banana with short broad
fruit.
^iflflfTIN n- inhabitant of a place near the
frontier.
IlirlfM v- *° sastain; to support, n. the chief
of a company.
<MffllH n* a Prov^nce *n ^e south-east of
^ * Siam (Chantaboon)
<W Oil n. dried Chinese cakes.
u i> *, • r n- sanc*al wood,
or w WWW )
Ofl Wtm n. nutmeg.
1WIT n. moon.
QU «nilff n, Monday.
wflTfnn n* ec^Pse °* *^e m°on-
Ml ^fU^ n' a^co^°^c liquor.
155
■niino
^tu •mo
n. a trap for catching large animals
fitted with a spear,
n. behaviour.
v. to converse.
adj. of the worst kind.
HI ItU WO v. to injure.
<VM TIKI
iwon iiu
<num
4 is *
w in in
ww fa, jJts
n. a trap; blossom of cDcoanut or
betel nut tree, bracelet,
n. plate, v. to write on palm leaves
with a stvlus, to mix.
n saucer.
n. stylus.
adj. obstinate; stubborn.
v. to think.
n. professor; learned man.
n. crystal, precious stone,
adj. prudent.
n. doctor (Chinese)
n. Chinese,
n. Chino-Malay half caste.
n. Chinese-Siamese half caste.
W
1
inh <W n, China.
v, to prop ; to support*
156
^uwni
n. turner.
n. fine dust.
^0
adj. small, tiny.
* cirfnTifl
n. Siamese civil era.
M6 or ^Ultf n. copper sulphate, bluestone.
QY^I n.(l)a name given to a certain period
1 in the life of Buddha, (2)small jungle
^W l^W v. to adorn ; to anoint.
Wti or WW n adj, accustomed, experienced.
adv. thoroughly.
8ll f'lli Ifh IflU prov. practice is better than precept
WV1 v* *° converse- see w<^
^y v. to jump upon,
l^j n. burglar ; robber.
Wfit] n- dacoity.
l^inJTW n* P^under ; robbery.
<TOU or ^OW VI n« earrings worn by actors.
IT or WTO v- to 8°> to walk-
1011 tun n' nose rin«-
^nii adv. nearly, n. home of governor or
A ■ t [noble.
10U I1HU adv- Very nearly'
THOU V* t0 ^es^re*
157
v. to cut up ; to peel, to cut evenly,
. t [adv. nearly,
adv. long ago. L J
I*™
v. to slink off or away.
LIOJ HI
§ 6. P. Final.
^U
v. (1) to finish, to terminate.
(2) to salute, to incline, (3) to die
(slang)
^U v. to catch, to seize, to take, to arrest,
to suit, to please, (2) to roost
(of bird) (3) to reflect rays.
^11 HO ffl.liHU adj. incapable of proof, not proven.
ill am n- fortune telling, v. to divine ( o
a fortune teller)
^^ n. ploughshare, adj. proud, arrogant
T1U <w adj. impudent.
^U v. to sip.
«&
^U v. to roll up, to frill, to gather into
£ folds.
^ U
J n. fire tubes of a boiler.
yJ IW ^MtlllJ n common univalve seashell,
'^U "*1J v. to take snacks.
^ v. to kiss.
WU adj. sick, ill, v. to be sick, to be ill
^011 n. mattock, changkoL >* ^
LSUli n. cry of young chicken. e# r ?v
168
id IN
§ 7. M. Final
<W
v. to sink.
IN WT
v. to drown.
WW
n. skin, armour.
IMUSiriT
n, tanner.
TIN
v. to sneeze.
K
v. to dip.
IN ON
l« <W HIM
adj. small and pretty, petite
mignonne
n. tooth pick.
^W
v. to drive in, to strike in, to peg .
to fix.
itw or ym n king> chief •
«1N YW7 v* to kiss'
IN or <1N v* *° ^P some^ing into liquid.
tt^ jj adj. serene, bright, adv. clearly,
to v. to jump. [distinctly.
^ * v% to a*tack secretly.
_ adj. top, summit, chief, n. title of
^*u the King's wives.
<WNl)OQn ^artUIL
159
iflHiwm ) title o{ fche King,s wives
w idm )
iOM (lien) n- salted tish-
^10 VI *) n- sound of people walking in water.
' {onorn)
^qjj n. sound of objects falling in water.
(onom)
MUM WQ v- to behave properly or modestly*
WW MUM n- suPeri°r kind of carpet.
y\\\ v. to anoint.
MM HQ^y n. ceremonial thread given to children
v. to tie the wrist in the tonsure
<* -* ceremony.
MM IflOU n. unction.
UU 11U § 8 Diphthongs Final.
11U v. to spend, to buy, to pay, see 4militJ
<Viq n. kernel.
YIq n. genius, or spirit worshipped by
Chinese.
L n, Chinese liquor made from
x glutinous rice.
10 *| v. very small
***!•) T1U ftdj- prodigal, wasteful.
*t« adj. frail slender.
d^q n. oar, v. to row.
160
VI tMQ
VIClh IMQ
VIWQfl Wi
imq viiy
fori toii )
ioa (uwi)
-4 *
Itt MU0
MBU
MHTSinri
MI1TU1I
MB'
n. cord loop to hold the oar to the post
n. short post in the boat to which
the oar is attached,
n. cross piece fixed to one end of
the oar, to serve as a handle.
n. stern oar, sweep, v. to steer
with the oar,
adj. sound of talking.
adv, in a chattering way.
adj. tiny, little.
adv. prattling, babbling,
v. to fry.
adj, very true.
adv. continually, easily, very.
n. gold embroidered waistcloth or
scarf worn by noblemen on State
occasions.
n. gold embroidered cloth,
v. to mix.
MBS or MO v, to meet
^ v. to turn up a card in playhig,
n. gable, of a house,
MIS v. to bore a hole. ^
161
lUJ t3 in § 1. Vowels Final.
Ch. a high class consonant,
adj. six.
Alliens see jQ-Kjax
UOrfTl a term used in popular Siamese
uo munv v. aureole chrono1 °Ry« sixth cy°Ie-
1/
08 IfM f v- to defraud, to carry away unjustly
if i to cheat, to impose on.
Q: v, to stab.
«v«Q or ft«fl v- to Play a fish, to pull gradually.
wtimiwit or
flmwsinmi v- inferior heavens in Buddhist my-
thology, the six inferior heavens
the abode of guardian spirits of
trees, mountains etc.
flvin o r * SU1 n' tree with large red flowers.
(Hibiscus rosa sinensis)
WlW:0r«nn5 n. tourniquet.
Wn adj. fool-hardy.
fl*U adv. so, in this, manner.
IVW fKM a(jv, for this reason.
162
UQ n. complexion, v. to clean.
flQ QTTtU v. complexion.
fKI v. to engrave, to carve.
AG (u) n. year of the ox, ox.
1flU adv. what, how,
|fljfl adv. gaily, adj. well dressed,
f v n. a kind of fresh fish f .
(lJOl) resembling, (lkll «m)
ltlfl1 adj. elegant, beautiful, carved.
WWl (lJOl) n. a saw fish.
ft0^ adj. obscure dark.
ftt^ v. to bore, to engrave, to carve.
««™ n. lottery ticket.
W ficnn v. to cast lots.
v. to look down.
«fon VCdS ATM v. to look out of a window.
lUOTl n. chance, fortune, time.
flSttfalWI n. district of Patriew.
GNQfl n. harpoon, fish spear,
fllfj n. certain kind of poetry.
fl*M adj. skilful, dexterous.
ttl*n
163
flOU n^ n, Puket or Junk Ceylon, an island
' on the west of the Malay Peninsula
HSllCM o rUfSUlM n, crowbar, burglar's jemmy.
UCI1M v. to celebrate, to dedicate, to feast.
WMM WTSMfl n. dress, clothes.
tlfllU WTSirm n. boots, shoes
MIN HKIWIT n. spectacles.
flfltU Wnfiili n. Spoon, fork.
flOOWzlfly^ n. spittoon.
llfiri Ml QfitM n. Vice Minister.
fJGfM fltU v. to show gratitude.
fl«3 or flOU v. to twist tightly.
lUMHorl&M n- verandah, gallery, balcony,
direction adj. slanting bevelled^
nf\ tOQtM v. to cut on the bias, to take a short
^ cut, to make a bee-line for.
IUQIU adj. left.
flcnn adj. clever, cunning, wise.
tiSfln n, climbing plant with scented flowers
1 a kind of scented bark.
Wl n. title deeds.
WW adj. doubtful, in suspense.
ttffMor Kdj. (1) of suitable age, (2) cruel,
ttm«i tiniW ) serious, ferocious.
164
flQfl IflQilU v. to whirl round and round, to
flutter, to flap.
ttSfnu adv. clear, well, correctly.
H5UU adv. in this manner, therefore.
IVW flSUU a(^v* on ^*s accaQnt, f°r that reason
fl^fjy adj, steep, over hanging, jutting out.
flSQOU v- *° impl°re> to wheedle, to flatter.
^ u adj. splendid, fine.
AMOU ttUtm adj, slender, splendid.
UUQU n. landing place.
ttftOU or USaOU v. to avoid, to evade, to slip aside
Su IIWID v. to fly away obliquely.
Wnw (lkn) n< shark.
ucn» MM n* d°g fish-
^ •* d.p. of documents and manuscripts.
n. copy (of a book)
fl,jl4 adj. pointed, curved ( like the beak
% of a parrot)
" I * I, \ ac*j. well wooded (of a park) fresh,
«0.Norl5B*l > [green.
flSinWorfSlBMn. liquorice.
MMIN adj. beautiful to look at.
MIOW (iio) »• a sailing boat with steep bows.
I flGW n. festival of dedication.
165
itiON niTannf
WTJH1 n. kings birth day.
II man firmi
dNUfl n- accession day.
Ififlil v. to answer, to explain.
IflOy In v- to speak, to answer.
flfllH ordCTttjadj. cracked, broken, damaged.
ftiai n. shadow.
GQQtl or tfflOtl adj. slender, beautiful.
IflflO n. plaited bamboo put on a boat to
show that it is for sale. A small
plaited bamboo put round the
neck of a pot on a pot contain-
ing medicine used to drive away
evil spirits.
IflflfcJ v, to divide into equal parts,
OTTIS adv. only, sufficient for the sole
purpose of.
HSlfllS PTQ • for private use, on letters
t, " private and confidential "
WHO v ^0 stretch the neck to see a thing.
*tt v. cry of joy, sound of frying fish.
4
ft int. of contempt.
^ adj. sound of frying fish, (onom)
166
ft or ftfl adv. swollen, puffed up.
ft adj. buzzing, humming, (onom)
fl tl n- fried fish, fish curry.
in adj. oblique, adv. sideways.
Ill in adj. cheat, deceiver, rogue.
lift v. to examine, to show n. large
<* Chinese cymbals.
ift ift adj. detestable, knavish, v. to swindle,
^ • to deceive.
'** v. to spread, to be scattered.
IOT W or IW adj. foolish, silly.
mi v. to turn yellow, to decay, to fade,
Oil mi n. ballast. ' <of Plants^
Ifh adj. not quite honest.
ftSW1UOrlfaJlU v- to look side way, cast sidelong
o glances.
^ adj. damp, moist.
ftl lifts adj, muddy, dirty.
Yif\ ftl UflS v to talk nonsense.
LIJJ Wl § 2- K. Final.
<nn v. to steal, to carry away, to plunder
fl^ n. screen, partition, scene, act ( of
, u a play)
IW ftin n. set square.
167
lUUW tilTl v to paint a picture.
Ill flin v. picture.
WW flin n. right angle.
Ufl v. to tear.
tin *ta v, to be sick at heart.
n
tin itlU v- ^° be at one's wits end, to be hard
n pressed.
tin OSWl n. pain, grief. v, to overwork
Wlfl adj. fringed, carved, notched, con.
if, for example, such as, as if.
adfj. notched serrated.
pnciun atin n- priest's fan with notched edge
given as a diploma.
U3J fM
§3. Ng. Final,
tn-5
v. granary, barn.
v\*
n. sound of cymbals.
tw
n, small cymbals.
tw
v. to box, to kick, to beat.
IW
v. to pay debts.
aw
ILtM
n, noise of cymbals, clanging of chains
x i T v. to smile,
v. to swear, to curse. L
IfW trw n* JangMnK °' otters, noise of
breaking crockery.
168
llttH see m$w
ItiiW Ifl' n. direction towards the South.
IW3 IVliffl n* direction towards the North.
id tW § 4 T. Final.
^ /
tlfiy n. parasol with tiers.
fift? WJtyWfl n. parasol with five tiers of five colours
ltiflf\7 W\7 n- w^ite parasol with seven or more
stages.
WlVUl^ n' incarnation of Buddha as a
white elephant of enormous size
with six tusks.
Uin n. sound of blows, adj. vivid(of colour)
mn OTU adv. boldly, fluently.
^ v. to inject, to squirt.
maitm m n< syrin£e-
-qw v, to pull, to drag.
flw v. to spout, to gush.
'cm fln' adv- qdickly-
int. shoo ! shoo ! (to a dog)
adj, vivid, (of colours)
ran
llfln
!*>-, adj. silly, foolish
169
Iflfl HOT or
Itlfl wn adj. silly, foolish.
fldfi *) v, to speak in jest,
man v. to pass close to so as to touch.
iiinorW?rifm'
adj. splendid, clean, magnificent,
MM OT« ) beautiful, gay.
UJJ UU
§5 N. Final.
pro. I, (to equal, or inferior) v. to eat
(of priests.)
wm&\m
n. title of a work on medicine.
flWI
n. (1) a kind of poetry, (2) pleasure,
satisfaction.
flWlS
v. to depute the duties of a host.
flWII
adj, jealous, desirous.
tnu
v. to be broken.
W1 HIM
prep, in the presence of.
nh ih fliu
v. to pass before the king.
5m
v. to slander, to speak ill.
adj. pungent, strong, v. to become
«&
angry.
M MltlQ
Willi
adj, violent, vehement, passionate,
n hfltelnnf.hnT. nr f.ra.v [witless.
UJJ uu
1J1J
tiij 1q
uiuiiw
tlGQU iiHJ
Siwra
MJH1]
170
§ 6. P. Final.
adv. rapidly, quickly, suddenly.
adj. agile, nimble-
v. to seize one's prey, n. cymbals.
v. to whitewash.
n. banana covered with sugar.
v. to be completely spoiled, to be
v. to piece, to prick.
v. to seize quickly, to snatch away,
(of birds ot prey)
n. noise of striking.
[ruined.
adj. pointed, piercing, wise, sagacious
§7. M. Final.
n. (1) perfumery, (2) shape.
n. tubercle of Buddha's tooth.
n. (1) wild cotton tree, (2) abode of
certain angel.
UQlloriLtiifJOtl n- beautiful, handsome.
IflMorlw *mi n- shaPe' form-
UJJ UJJ
UN
ijw (ms)
flWfllfl
W PIT
adj. of fine shape, shapely, handsome
uu rati
IfUl
ma Til
mo
So
WWU HO
na Bin
now tin
tlQU
HOB 01
Will flIU
WHO
HJUO fill
littIO
WHO Ml
55 Hill
.*
171
§ 8 Diphthongs Final,
adj. indifferent, careless, negligent
quiet,
n. reflection, shape, form, v. to shine
v. to photograph.
v. to be spread, to be rumoured.
adv. sweetly, gently, a little, rapidly
v. to become angry,
v. to revolve rapidly.
adv. easily, neatly, quickly,
v. to emit a faint odour,
v. to dissipate.
n. puff of smoke.
v. to seize, to carry away.
c. if, perhaps.
v. to carry of by force.
adj. hasty, rapid, strong.
see $u> ifiuQ
v. to seize rapidly.
v. to seize its prey suddenly.
v. to flow rapidly.
IflOL
tins
u5 tin; au;
iot:
tm: icns
LIU H t)
110
HO VII
*s in
1ZUZ
H5MS an
Q-3fl51iS
isvmlriti
flSQCIPI
KSOO
172
adj. (1) gentle, agreeable, (2) care-
less, torpid,
adj. damp, humid.
adj. lazy, awkward.
adj. too lazy to get up when sit-
ting down,
v. to open, to split.
adj. pretty, beautiful.
1
§ 1 Vowels Final
Ch. a low class consonant.
n. bunch, nosegay, cluster.
n. pointed ornaments on the roofs
of temples,
v, to smear with, to sprinkle, to level
n. cries of joy, acclamation.
adj. too high.
v. to win, to gain, to excel.
v. to vanquish, to prevail.
v. to outrun.
n. Supreme authority.
adj. bright ; splendid.
v. to preserve, to carry carefully.
173
fKM *:m
inn {m)
if MM
flcnmi
flaw (mi)
n. a tall pointed headdress or crown
worn by actors,
n. destiny fortune, natal star.
n. horoscope.
n. scarlet hibiscus.
n. men, mankind.
n. mother.
n. King, ruler.
adj. old ; decrepit, broken down,
adj. old.
n. water.
n. river, stream.
n. river, sea.
n. • gibbon, monkey with long arms.
adj. shady ; cloudy.
n. Java.
n, Javanese.
n. wild betel
ri. a kind of lamp with three burners
v, to look over other people's heads.
174
n;ln
nslu
nrjn (au)
u:un
usun
nsrin
laon |
usUn )
*wm
-ana^j
HSIICU
*slcn
un4fi
<i "
USWfl utu
fl:on
<«
*UH
lanu
HS01M (flw)
**
urgci
sslow (xkn)
n. a fresh water fish.
n, men, mankind.
v. to stand still with surprise ; stock
n. father. C stilL
n. harpoon, spear.
n. valley.
adj. overhanging, lofty.
n. bamboo fish trap.
v. to compare, to contrast,
n. crowbar, spade, shovel, lever,
adj. even, evenly balanced,
n. musk rat, civet cat.
n. musk rat.
adj. high, tall ( ^ ) n. a scented plant,
the bark of which has medicinal
properties.
n. species, kind, sort, variety.
v. to level, to make smooth.
n. rain falling outside the season,
favourable for cleaning the thresh-
n. hermit, ascetic, *- ®
n. a species of fish.
175
MCnflS lou(mi) n. a variety of betel nut palm.
iS^'flW n- projecting : overhanging (of rocks)
KOTII v- t0 flatter- see raifcu
ItSllQu(fTTSfnw) n- slate ; black board.
ffiWJU (l) n- flash of a gun : fuse.
3r«lj adj. dirty ; filthy.
U f S14U n- jungle devils of disgusting habits,
4S4U £00 TOBU
flSlBN (flu) n. a medicinal tree, liquorice.
«SQW o r *2flVI 5^ n:^jj or B^fjj
*5 flw v. to drench ; to sprinkle water over
a person or thing, to anoint.
Hi 4S 'fill n. ointment or unguent.
ttfllBW nt bamboo basket for fruit.
WtoU n. booty, spoiL
Wtatlffflfl adj. private, unattached.
AH WfOU n- captives, prisoners of war.
^ £ v. to look sideways.
orflSUJtJ* )
USTOU adv. perchance, perhaps.
HSHO v# to stretch the neck in order to see
176
HI
In n
n.
n.
(1) tea, (2) torpor, lethargy,
insensibility to pain,
tea leaves.
mm
n.
wife.
SI PIT i
adj. invulnerable, n. (1) strolling
actors, (2) invulnerable person.
KimrtT or
Silt] WIT
n.
queen.
SI Ml VI-3M-
n.
lullaby.
v.
to die (of the^last king)
s
n.
nun.
tins
n.
parsley,
any if
n.
aged nun.
4
*
n
smell of burning wood.
s tin nrimmi
, n.
a sect of strict Brahmins.
SQ1
n.
life.
}mn
n.
life soul.
SIR or SO PIT
n.
life.
« son .
adj. living, alive.
hi now
n.
King.
n.
n.
mist, rain,
naked beggar.
177
fl v. to point out ; to indicate.
MQ 5 n. fore-finger.
5 IW v. to explain.
A
KO n. name.
50 A3 n. title, nickname.
A -4
50 l(ftJ3 adj. famous, notable, notorious,
M 14 50 n. the undersigned person.
MU 50 v. to sign, n. signature,
toil 50 v. to lose one's reputation.
^° v, to salute,
* v. to raise, to prop up.
Pin5 n. balance, scale.
* n, adultery, fornication.
m l' ° r 10T4 5 v. to commit adultery.
1<VI lT n. paramour.
FlOO TlOtt jT n, a kind of lily.
Nf 150U v. to delay.
adj. negligent.
U5 ufl 115 an v. to speak indirectly.
1131 v. to soak, to saturate, to macerate
115 014 v> to Pickle> to Pr^serve-
178
If
v. to bore, to pierce.
Man iH n. awl, gimlet.
lfltl or hllHUZ n, victory.
1kuH»J[ n, conqueror.
\n\lZ or tilt! v- *° conquer, to vanquish.
IfliiVnu n- ^ings offered to priests on certain
IflUflW
days,
n. field of victory.
int. it is so, yes.
no, not so.
without sufficient reason, having no
excuse,
v. to use, to treat, to send, to
v to pay debts. [employ.
v. to return, to restore,
v. to expiate.
n. servant.
v. to keep for one's own use,
n. utensils.
U1T1M Isfctaa n. furniture.
IflTfW llT
179
IK10U n. agility; nimble ness.
IfllQWllgmtU n. diplomacy, advantage,
tffl v, to rent ; to hire.
m Wh n. rent.
ullTllh n. landlord.
H 111 Uh n- tenant.
^ n. morning.
lift iJfi n- early morning, before daybreak.
13 lift n- dawn, daybreak.
«\
-• v. to graft, to raise from cuttings,
n. cutting, slip (of a plant)
fllK v. to clean, to wash, to examine.
S1IS flQIN v. to give judgment.
Ill IS WQ v. to exculpate oneself.
An AT n- deal, white wood,
ihm (flu) n- fir-tree, pine-tree-
ihtn (ltal) n* a ^n^ °f sa^t fish.
Iflin v* *° commit rape, to violate.
ill am see inm
tf HCltU v* to look askance, to look sideways.
ifllfl v* *° &° to ruin, to be spoilt,.
1 adj. spoilt, damaged, n. defect,blot
Ulttlty adj. skilful, experienced.
180
n -in
fafQB
fa
fa li
n ion
1
iuj fln
adv. very, indeed, really.
v. to thank, to recompense, to
reward,
adj. pleasing, agreeable.
adj. satisfied, pleased.
adj. bruised, contused.
n, tumour, ulcer.
adj, black and blue (of bruises)
§ 2 K, Final.
m
v.
to box, to fight with the fist.
m
inrcitio
v.
n.
to draw : to pull, to hoist.
n. convulsion, spasm,
tug of war.
m tn in
in wn
n-
v.
offerings of food or cloth, placed on
trees for priests,
to frown.
in iqi
v.
to fly a kite.
inih
v.
to excite, to seduce.
m low |
in ^ f
v.
to invite, to urge, to lead astray
111 Til
1
v.
to take photographs.
inrtu
v.
to blow the bellows.
adj. abundant.
181
Iff! n. fortunate.
Ill tlfl n. rope, string, d.p. of tame elephants
Wffln WW n. leather strap.
WfOn Ulfl n. snare for wild elephants made of
lion U1 WW n, tarred rope. L roPes-
WW HfOn v. to twist rope,
PIU WU llfon n. cordwainer.
U3J «lfs! § 3 Ng. Final,
v. to infuse, to pour.
Mn n. knee, tibia.
v. to hate, to loathe, to detest.
, ** ^ v. to abhor.
*'3 v. (1) to weigh, (2) to neglect,
^ ^ n (80 ticals) catty.
14 m f\ int.t take no notice, never mind.
mi 1* n |)aiancej scale, steelyard.
"^ n. workman, artisan,
i i
fl*W no n. stonemason, bricklayer.
t i a
I'M WO 110 n. shipwright.
**M wio n. founder.
IfWllTSMtf^f n, inventor, liar.
182
1f1<3 6M n. embroiderer.
fl-w yii <f
n. painter.
3h4 1W wn
n. electrician.
k'h tnWYn
n. watch-maker.
1114 in
n. carpenter.
Jh4 Tin WWQfl
n. hatter.
im rhitwiTn
n- cobbler, shoemaker-
sn vh jn
n. wheelwright, coach-builder.
iho Tin tfy
n. dentist.
$ t* rh rnJflU
n. draughtsman.
*n iin ylon
n. laundry man.
in won
n. blacksmith.
**W TKM
n. turner.
IT* TKM
n. goldsmith.
sn iifinr
n. whitesmith, tinsmith.
*n «ri ovi
n. barber, hairdresser.
n. chatterbox, orator, rhetorician.
1 "*
I'M UU
n. potter. [adj . eloquent
i A
HI* 11W
n. gunsmith.
Si* MEW
n. draughtsman, artist.
^"M 15I1U JlJ n* artist» painter-
183
*H iau VTO4&m. book binder.
flu mu tele
n.
tailor.
flU Y»WW
n.
printer,
flu ^ow amu
iflTfM IVIOn n. tinker.
fl*M mil III n. photographer.
flu UflQ n. glass-blower,
flu t^JTstu n. lapidary,
flu tins or flu
jjOfl n. sculptor.
1113 n. elephant.
fl*l4 WO n# trained elephant or decoy.
V
flU IfJQfl n. white elephant.
flU <$flfl n. tuskless elephant.
fll3 vw n, cow-elephant.
flu Haiti n, bull-elephant.
On flIJ n. baby elephant.
1 Y
fl13 U1 n. walrus,
ivmfiflljdijn. nailpuller, wrench.
* ^ v, to seize by force, to take away,
to snatch.
184
I5« n. flag to mark the winning post of
^ u a race. v. to win.
S3 Si n. swing.
S3 Si Slfl n. creeping plants.
flU 5* S*1 n- swing festival.
l(h S3 SI n' &reat swing where the
swing festival is held.
S3 WttM n. jews harp made of bamboo,
S3 TUJ v. to dispute a thing.
£4 jy n. a large tree.
i^ adj. mutilated, crippled,
*; adj, bent too much.
^ v, to curse, to swear, to vilify,
tlS3 P1Q v- to curse oneself.
Wl . n- les-
luln n' a tree-
4*34 n. opening, passage, gap, chance.
IflTsfM v' *° ^ave a c^ance> *° have an
f ^ occasion.
S03 2W n. embrasures.
4fft («w) n. wig, chignon.
fqj adj. bright, shining, n . blade of a leaf .
Sosts n' a children's game with a ball
^ jj played in water.
SOS iSfl n. brightness, shining.
tftM
m nsntra
I? 4 lfl-3
i5o intra
un ncifra
wn ivim
vh wn
*& *% &
fit) 1*4 flu
UUIffl
flWSOU
Jin
!?
Will
sin
urn rm
185
adj. tamed, gentle, domesticated.
n. (1) foot, base, stand, (2) manner,
artifice,
n. funeral pyre.
n. watering pot.
n. portable 'earthen ware stove.
n. candle-stick.
n, wooden bolt.
n. road or path on the city wall.
v. to appear not to want a thing,
v, (1) to keep up appearances, to do
things for the sake of appearance
(2) not to give a definite answer to
a question.
§4. T. Final.
adj. curved.
adj. neatly, skilfully, deftly.
adv. correctly; clearly.
adj. thick, dense- n. jungle,
n. shining, resplendent,
n. vermillion.
n. race, tribe, nation.
n. the great Birth, Jataka.
186
W|fim OTfl n. flora.
jfl adv. very near, n. small round cake
«. fc made of flour eaten with sweet sauce
flfl HO a(jj. friendly, in a friendly way.
UZiM %f\ n. a sour kind of plum.
Hf\ or Itffl adj. bright, shining.
Hf\ adj. tasteless.
ffl n. (1) tinder (2) part (of an actor)
scene (3) set, series, group.
fMtUUflM see fnmfJrm
MfW v, to wipe, to clean.
th l*fl UO n. napkin.
Hi WW «Q n. towel.
m iln Win n. handkerchief.
Ul Ww inn n. small handkerchief for wiping the
stains of the betel nut away from
the mouth.
d Is
Iff) in v. to pour out the water in which
rice has been boiled.
Hft$1 or
iftrjnim n. elder brother.
ISHjfnftM n. younger sister,
tfjft v. to loose (of a prize) aux. v. cannot
M
U fow n. the year of the Eat.
187
^
UQfl v. to cut in pieces. *
JL
HOfl PIO my y- to commit suicide by cutting one's
-* throat.
15 A v. to raise, to lift.
LOO l£fl n. (English) shirt.
Wffi WW v. to perform the Siamese shadow
play.
Uli HU § 5 N. Final.
*N v. to tight, n. people.
M ^ v. to hold a cock-fight.
HWIUor Jin, age, life.
*W* n. mother.
flWUfl n. town, village.
10 n. water.
*0U1, MMHlT
or HOlWWr n# tear.
SOUjflotlX n. water, stream.
JfOWUn n. water way.
TU adj. steep, abrupt, n. resin, com-
position for caulking a boat, v, to
ItUfcTl n. age. [raise up,
ItUOWT v. to examine, to verify, to prove.
ftlMUn/flQ n- se^ examination.
1U
flu In
flu won
flW C1H
flu uu
uJu ifu
A> * V
no a 4 flu
188
n. class, grade order, degree,
... T standard, storey,
n. interior. L ' J
n. exterior.
n. downstairs.
n. upstairs,
n. in tiers, in stages.
v. to keep up one's dignity,
^j1u n. refuse, residue ( of things that
have been chewed or crushed )
(2) opening,
UOfl flIU n. balcony, verandah, without a roof,
portico.
flinj adj. courageous, brave, intelligent.
fly n. (1) piece, morsel, fragment.
A (2) chance (slang)
1U adj. joyful, happy.
flU adj. damp, moist.
fly v. to mend, to darn.
tffUWS or^MtUn. whiteness, moonlight.
ftUW UfW n. time of waxing moon.
adv.
adv.
in a crowd,
for example,
in a mob.
v. to annoy,
such as.
WfUUU
adv.
in that way.
awu
adv.
in this way.
189
>J«i m£ £* v- *o despise, int. you will not sue-
an with* ceed? itisuseless<
JOu v. to go sideways or obliquely.
10W (lien) n* a common fresh-water fish.
spoon, v. to scoop out with a spoon
to catch fish with the net.
Ibis.
to invite a person, to accompany
another, to persuade,
to excite, to lead astray.
betel nut box.
to be lazy, to neglect.
to neglect, (of work)
to invite, to pray, n. invitation.
to bring things belonging to the
King especially food.
now
n.
Jtm uita
v.
*owvimi(wi)n'
1QU or )
v.
in saw )
ntiu
n.
«tro
v.
if 014 an
v.
5qj
II ilty inifw
v.
v.
Uli flU
4
n.
SWMWU (
v.
«5wfnftt )
ifafo
v.
V
v.
Jiiin
V.
§ 6. P. Final.
life.
to die.
to die.
to inlay, to plate, to gild, to re-
store to the former shape,
to soak.
190
fa imi\
*ij rati -3
noil
souli
toil no
H01J MTW
IVIM flfll)
LIU «IilJ
UN
im iwiJ
flM
iwu mw
v. to temper steel,
v. to bring up.
v. to like, to be fond of.
v. to please, to satisfy
int. strange, remarkable.
adj. just, straightforward, honest,
[right.
n, good or bad whatever it may be.
v. to agree, to consent.
§ 7. M. Final
v. to praise, to admire, to enjoy.
n. gold, alluvial gold.
adj. pink.
n. India.
n, a kind of fruit tree.
n. basin, bowl
n. crockery.
■fl-m v/mu
n. china bowl with figures of angels
and lions in the act of adoration
4M
v. to taste.
191
V
adj. abundant, plentiful.
HMMU
flu mn
n, assembly, meeting, v. to assemble,
n. a medicinal plant. *-
iw (ha
1
n. royal insignia.
in
7
adj. moist, wet, humid.
4
now
*4 d
adj. lazy, drowsy, indolent v. to
boil with sugar, to fuse together.
flow man
v, to solder,
mi atm
n. syrup.
urn ")
adj. joyous, pleasant, splendid.
mi lily
§ 8 Diphthongs Final.
mi
v. to enjoy, to rejoice.
an Jinn/
v, to kiss.
qu aij
n. cinnamon.
see lira
K1U
n. edge, shore, border. (2) men, male,
adv. near. v. to blow gently.
tHinw
n. liquid refreshment after the battle
5flU flftUM
n. tail of jftj,
ma m n
v. to cast sidelong glaces.
192
41U $ n, adulterer.
tflil YiX) n- pocket formed by tying a panung
^ in front.
W Kill n. man, male.
510 n. people, inhabitants.
H1Q lllsliW n. fisherman.
H1Q HI n. farmer.
1I1Q 03 n, palace women.
U1Q INtM n- citizens.
U1Q U1U n- neighbours.
H1Q 1J1U UOfl n- Peasant (iro ™ !JY1)
#10 <!iOU n. market gardener.
*QW1 n. tongue.
Till )
l v, to blow gently, to scatter, to strew
Tftl mil a^v. proudly, haughtily (of walking)
JOtl v. to help, to assist.
JQU tttfJil fin v. to buy slaves.
tjfUQfj n* assistant.
sf
IW v to flow quickly.
iftIO Ulty adj. clever, skilful.
I!ft5 v. to believe, to trust.
193
Wffl <jia adj. credulous.
m ifw v- t0 obey-
(WW 110 n> ^^b, belief.
jjL n. (1) yeast, ferment, (2) race, family,
u relation(3)active principle of a drug
WfO <hU n. posterity.
3lq int. shoo ! shoo 1 (to fowls)
flq n, time, duration, period, adj. bad,
wicked, perverse.
3jQ ^jjj n. duration of an hour.
Ij^ ^q v. to recover from sickness, to be
* n. chest of drawers. [better.
v. to maintain.
11
uli Tl Tl § 1 VoWELS Final.
«2 S. a low class consonant.
^ n. (1) violin, fiddle, (2) stump, pollard
NO •» a(*i dirty; rude, black.
jfo n- (1) warbling chattering, babling,
(2) (Chinese) elder sister,
Tft v. to lower, to appease, to slacken,
to become scarce.
194
T(1 n. (1) noise of rain or pouring water
v (2) to penetrate through, to
spread,
ij inter, go on ! get on ! proceed !
sign of the imperative,
n. (1) rib, lath, piece, d,p. of teeth.
n. ribs.
v.(l) (Chinese) to die, v. (2) (Siamese
to jest, to joke-
adj. straight, direct, upright, honest
adj. upright, reliable [simple,
adj. true, faithful, honest-
v. to buy, to purchase.
v. to buy for spot cash-
v, to traffic, to trade,
v. to buy on credit,
v. to stagger, to totter.
adv. not to hold one's body straight
in walking.
adv. staggering like a drunken men.
v. to walk aimlessly, to loaf about,
n. (1) whip, fly flapper, (2) clan, rac©
n. ramrod. C adJ- noisr
1
linn
k
•J
A
•JO
•So fin
A *, •
•JO tifTO
•DO
•JO l?V (fa
9f
•JO Till
* A
•JO HfC
M
n*i« )
rt "BQW f
In vt
imio \i a
m
IrJ (mi ljT)n. banyan trea
195
Vt to seek for food (of ducks)
Wnu v. to preen the feathers (of birds)
^ n, beggar, mendicant, adj. poor,
m fc adj. hopeless. ^di^
\j n. chains, fetters.
cn y n- link-
^ adj. benumbed, drowsy, sleep}',
v. to cease, to stop.
Mfi n. trivet for the kitchen.
IN Mil lifiwn n. perch for catching doves.
mi Tf adj. (1) troublesome, peevish
vexatious, (2) jokes, buffoonery.
^^ v. to be worn away by water, to be
v eroded.
^ adv. again, often, v, to repeat.
Til Tjin v, to repeat words over and over.
Uli in § 2. K. Final
tjn v. (1) to ask, (2) to wash, to inter-
■jfi mill v* ^° cross-examine a witness. L °
•j^ v. to be ready, to prepare.
n. (1) iron wood, (2) dead body, corpse
n. sound of laughing or crying chuck-
W *| ling,
^n n. section, part, piece, half d.p. of
pieces (of wood)
•an 110W
inn
196
TlTI v. to hide, to keep out of sight.
•fifl *Bn adj. zigzag.
"if) •BW adj. naughty, restless.
tl«flfl v. so penetrate, to mix. to interfere.
to insert
"ftHI n. cave, recess.
•JOfl JlflTl n. mountain gorge.
cjppi u^n adv. in all directions, v. to recollect,
n. narrow lane or alley.
Ujj TIs] § 3 Ng. Final.
«jf^ n. rice straw, husk of a jack fruit,
«j1 , (liT ) ( ' ) a kind of small bamboo the joints
^ ' of which are a great distance apart.
(2) a kind of disease; boils on the
neck (of children) various kinds
of boils.
TCM Sslwil n. a disease of small children.
^ pro. which, who, that,
•j^ adj. deep, distant.
f|T1 1M adj, profound, secret, mysterious,
*M n. log.
Ihu H ^ n* uPPer strings of a kite nearest to
d i it. adj. prodigal.
ITM adj. tasteless, vapid.
d »
t#H4tt*tf adj. noisy.
197
IWfJ adv. side by side, in front.
info v. to pretend.
^ n, envelope, case, receptacle.
TfflJ WO n' ^e Pa^m °^ ^he han(i-
± n. hiding place. v. to appoint a
rendezvous.
UfM HTM &dy staggering, wobbling, to wan-
, der restlessly.
Tffl<j dh4 v. to form a gang or a company.
!•
•H04 v, to make a noise, to raise a tumult
Mm adj. slow, clumsy.
Wf 4 n. place covered with shrubs and
bushes.
uu in § 4 T- Final.
•j^ v. to swallow, to sip ,to imbibe.
•jl v. to fling against, to throw, to de-
w y clare, to denounce.
*tf\ m n. ceremonial sprinkling of water on
the bride and bridegroom.
VI0T1 ift n- dart, javelin.
TJn adj. pale, turned white with fear.
•Jfl v. to subside, n. sinking, falling down
Tin 1KW adj. ruined, destroyed, spoilt.
*to W v. to stagger.
198
«» mo n- form' shaPa
uii 1U § 5 N- FmAL-
•fly adj. naughtv, mischievous, v. to
JU n. heel, end. [push on.
•flU UW n. butt of a gun, stock,
•jjy adj. displaced, misplaced, dislocated
•JIM adj. foolish, aimless, astray.
«tfl4 TflW adj. awkward, clumsy, decrepit.
«2JlU v. to be spread, to penetrate.
*im l*2fU v- ^° be routed (of an army)
TflTi Mil
twrifiv
v. to spatter.
i 1PU 111 y. to be scattered, to spread out.
UN
•ffltl adj. obstinate.
TjUlid n (Chinese) doctor.
^w v. to be down (of the bows of a boat)
* to walk with the head forward.
^U v, to sign. [adj. top-heavy-
MT Wl Mahomedan festival.
Oltl ITfU n, signature.
IgU v. to sacrifice to genii or demons.
199
*Jf0w v- to hide, to put out of sight, to
Ti'flU UOW adj. secret. [conceal.
is
♦BtM v, to put one upon another, to pile up
Is
•SOW flflfl v. to have two wives or husbands.
«M nou adj. double (of flowers.) f (slang)
^j/jW adv. not straight, vacillating
l^tjU n (Chinese) aged enchanter,
enchanter.
llJJ *&U § 6 P Final.
*BU v. to let the head hang down.
^U wn adj heavy with sleep.
%»-
^ v- to blot, to soak up, to absorb.
•BU mow v. to pile up, to heap up. adv. too
rffmift A n. blotting paper. [much.
111U or i%j v. to penetrate, to be diffused,
to absorb.
^U fl«. v. to bow down, to sit down suddenly.
•JU TfU v. to whisper.
f11 adj. rather lean, thin. v. to pine away
**»■» v. to penetrate, adj. palatable,
delicious.
LUJ Tjjj §7. M. Final.
*iV adj. infirm*
•ftl THM adv. straying blindly, adj. old, decrepit
*B1J4 adj. inferior, bad ( see mrm )
^jjj adj. (1) half asleep, drowsy,
A (2) oozing out.
*JW mu v. to penetrate through.
nfjj v. to put out of sight, to hide.
TJW •HON v. to hide, to set snares.
TfVl •ff'W adj. rude, ill bred, rough.
•J14 adj. carved front, facade, arch.
^•jy adj. II) sprinkled, covered, (2) rotten
^ (of corpse) very ill.
fll vtiu adj. blear eyed.
Hf\ iHW adj. ruined, destroyed.
•80J4 v. to prop something on both sides
i of a plank.
^flw n. fork, v. to repair or mend.
Tff)VJ MM
i
v. to mend, to repair, to adorn.
V
**w v. (1) to husk rice by pounding,
(2) to exercise, to train, (3) to
u u make ready, to prepare.
•tfflW fin* v. to repudiate a deot, to obtain
money by false pretences,to pretend
201
U
TfOM Mfi v. to practice.
llftlU v. to sharpen, to make pointed.
\yf %m mi f
to set persons by the ears, to
foment a quarrel.
WfNN n. lattices, Venetian blinds.
Llli IfRl § 8 Diphthongs Final.
•Jill adj. left, larboard
<hfa TflU adj. left handed.
«3jTq v. to wash.
TfQ (lJoi) n- a smaU edible river fish
■flu adj. crumbling or friable.
"Jtl (>ln) n. clasp knife.
li«BQ adj. immoveable, stiff, impassive.
•JOU v. to chop up, to cut in pieces, to
strike, or cut with quick strokes
•nt, to do quickly,
adj. ( Chinese ) bad, unlucky
4 unfortunate.
^J^ adv. looking unwell, sickly, pale faced
M^l n. or adj. quarter.
WftIO adj. (Chinese) mad.
WO adj. stupid, foolish.
202
WDS
ITfOS
w
WOS
1f«
MHJS
3*
arte
UTIS1
WM1
tins
tWINS or onu
onilstus
ontUNtutm
QtfQfl
twigo
twocm
onu
IfUt)
adj. muddy, dark, foolish, stupid,
adv. foolishly, aimlessly,thoughtlessly
adv. wandering about, without any
aim.
v. to cut, to pull, to turn, to take off
v. to cut sods.
adv. water-worn, eroded.
OJ
Ch. a low class consonant, only used
in words of Indian origin.
n, thought, consideration, contem-
plation, meditation.
n. to burn.
n. cremation.
n. joy resulting from contemplation
n. shin.
n. tamarisk tree.
n. a kind of tree with white edible
,-il (Cambodian) lotus,
n. cricket (insect)
v. to stare, to burn, to polish.
(Cambodian) bush, bough, branch.
203
ty Y. a low class consonant,
qpffl n. professor, learned men.
Wjjl n. grass.
vityi yo^ ^ n* soot
Itytl'fif TW n- rules °f conduct that ought to be
j known or observed,
ty n, (Chinese) two.
WOW ty n, second lunar month.
Iwy adj. big, large, great, senior.
wj,j n. woman.
w|j4 wnxlrtLWW n- prostitute, harlot
Vlijjo UW WHItl n, widow.
VH1J3 llWhlll n* prostitute, courtesan.
wp now mm n- flirt> c°qu^tte.
my* <hQ n- virgin, maiden.
WTWHIIT n- young unmarried girl.
WJJ3 <hQ llT n. maid servant, waiting maid.
Wy* flo n. prostitute, harlot,
tynw n. professorship.
QJlfl n. relation, kindred
204
tyWMtf n. relation, kindred, kinsfolk,
tyifl ItlW n. relation, (of priests)
\y m xynu i SUpernatUral power, miraculous
qpflT ) knowledge.
QJQW or tyOtU n. Annamite.
a
IU-B4 tyW n. Annam,
J? D. a middle class consonant.
gm n. petition, decree, treasury pay bill,
subscription list for collecting
money for the building and repair-
ing of a temple or any charitable
object,
n, stone mason's chisel.
»*n
u
$ T. (unaspirated) a middle class
^m ^ ^ consonant.
gWfirwiy W n. stone bedstead.
JNTlfl a. chiselling or carving (of stone)
3
3 T. (aspirated) a high class consonant
jSUV n. foundation, establishment.
205
^flllttU n. foundation, establishment.
3hui ^ n title 0f honour given to priests by
the king.
n. order of rank or appointment.
n. place, state, condition pedestal,
stand.
Jlltelll v. to adorn, to repair.
•W T. (aspirated) a low class consonant,
•rnns n. vegetables.
Tphs n. heat.
WWl n, one who lights a fire, incendiary,
v. to commit arson,
W
w T. (aspirated) a low class consonant,
inn adj. old, aged.
inil lift n. go-between (in marriages.)
BJfire; adj. bad, useless, wicked.
01
^ N. a low class consonant.
W5 prep. at. on.
206
tUQU adv. on the day.
ItUT n. novice, inferior grade of Buddhist
monk who observes only the five
/ precepts,
tunn n war
WS$ n- professor.
113J V\ 9)1 § 1 Vowels Final
AS v. to turn up the ground, to state, to
do roughly.
fllN n. tree.
Will n. children,
WTfU adj. young (otboys)
IITtU adj. young (of girls)
f\S7St( n- wave, billow.
nS]*(l n. (1) cake made of rice, (2) people
^ of olden time.
nSMU n. one of the Buddhist hells
PH adj. many v. to come in a body.
PTlflW a(ty *UM> crowded, all in a line v. to
come in a body,
mmi* a(& abundant, full, scattered
everywhere.
Wills adj. great, heat.
207
flITtU n. boat.
flITI n. stars.
AIDJIKU n. firmament.
fllTlflT n. constellation.
fllljrf n. hermit, wearing skins and living
a on fruits.
fflUrfU n female hermit.
fil v. to swear, to curse, to revile.
flGTl n. (I) rising above others, head, top,
consecrated king, (2) powder or
paint for the face.
Wllfl adj. magnificent, splendid.
f] adj. good, adv. well, (2) gall.
adj. joyful, glad, happy
v. to agree.
v. to improve, to get better.
n. epsom salt, purgative salt.
4*
n tnoo
nil f\ ffii Jin adj. periodical, mania.
ft WfffU n- a scaty creeping plant.
Mil o fl WW n# ^lack veins *n marble or other
mJo
nuii
sfcone.
n. a creeping plant with medicinal
[ seeds,
n. tin-stone, tin-ore.
pro. I,
208
X
WO adj. blunt, stupid, headstrong.
X -* X
no m»flO ) adj. block-headed, fatuous.
MO m » no i adj.
w x a r
mu> no tw )
1/
fb ^IIU < a(jj fierce, savage, cruel, furious,
fl iflV \ wild, v. to be harsh, to be cruel,
1 to be severe.
\ j ^ > n. musical instrument, concert.
«itn*n mm )
fl^fl n. (1) a certain heaven, (2) joy, joyful.
ft v. to look at, to see.
fid n. cotton.
muf adJ- equal.
flflljl n. flying fox.
A f\ int. of anger.
i it
^ ^ v, to look after, to take care of.
i
^ *} I v. to disdain, to despise.
fWlUU )
i
ft OflCIU v. to despise.
t\ TT1T v. to manage, to superintend.
f\ IJfftf v. to find the auspicious day, to augur
f\ iHttt flti'M v to imitate, to follow an example.
tfl
W4S, win
209
v. to reflect, to consider.
adj. full, abundant, v- to violate,
to rape (slang.)
n. power, int. would that.
ma mo
wn
n. creature, animal, brute beast.
an!
In"
wi m*
V
noiw
/
A term of abuse implying that . the
) person so addressed is worse than
an animal.
adj. of a different religion, infidel.
adj. powerful.
adj. vertical, straight, perpendicular
adj. (1) motionless, (2) sign of dative
to (of a king or princes)
n. syncope with convulsions,
n. convulsion,
auxiliary verb, (1) sign of preterite
tense, (2) can. v. to get, to gain, to
succeed.
v. to succeed.
v. to make sense.
210
[f\ pro. who, what, whoever, whatever
whichever.
OJ lfl> f)U In pro. anything, something.
ifl or \f\ M adv. straight, vertical,
Ifll v. to guess, to estimate, to conjecture,
to imagine, to arrive at
^ v. to go, to walk.
n<1 adj, black.
fh n«T< n. blackguard.
v, to transplant rice.
m W1 )
m in )
A1TVI v* to think, to consider.
AIT adj. fine, handsome.
ffllT n. (Cambodian) elephant.
I''™ v. to speak, to talk, to converse,
Win adj. honest, straight-forward, up-
right, v. to support, to establish, to
make straight.
filVIU or fllWHlJ n. defect, v. to blame, to scold.
tfl w1 v. to dive.
fll 11 n. beautiful black complexion.
m tfi<3 adj. dark brown.
fll itaflfj adj. pure black, quite black.
211
*nun
ihww
riino
ihvm
«/
adj. delicious, agreeable.
adj. (l)bright, shining(2)fanious,noble
v. to build, to settle.
n. (1) armour n. (2) Nirvana
n. story, tale.
adj. antique, ancient.
filUCt or fh«UJ adJ- glossy black.
tflfpmn
n
Is
iiu fin
fin
wnm
mwn
m vrm
v. to walk, togo, to journey, to march,
n, wish, desire.
adj. cruel.
adj# deep, low.
n. handle.
§ 2. K. Final.
adj. abundant, plentiful, productive
v. to catcb, to trap, to snare.
n. knife, large-knife, billhook.
n. carpenter.
v. to lay caltrops, to set a man trap.
v. to be condemned to hard work
or (of prisoners) to penal servitude
n. prolapsus ani, a disease of the
rectum.
212
flin P1SU11 ii. piece of wood in the end of a tube
used for crushing betel nut.
fllfl ffffl n. a piece of wood used to stop up a
hole in a mortar.
flf) or wn Wfl v, to vibrate, to move quickly, to
1 palpitate, to throb.
Pin adv. late at night,
flfl (TflllTTW adj. former, ancient, antique.
* A.
An fWl adv. very late at night.
nn (lltn) u, an edible black fish without scales
IAD n. child adj. childish, young.
inn uvim n- girL
inn a mti n- b°y-
n
inn dou n- infant-
^n v. to eat greedily, to speak sarcas-
tically, to stuff full, to cram,
n, stomach ache, colic,
Will (iJin) n. salt fish,
ILfifi Ml v. to cram, to gorge.
v. to speak sarcastically or ironically
n. swinging, oscillating.
ntn
won luti
on nen
ujJ m
ru
pu (iri)
K*
m
mo MM
fft or M
213
flflfl adv. certainly, n. flower, blossom.
d.p. of flowers fireworks, keys and
joss sticks. (2) term of abuse
^ii r to women..
flBTl flTSlU adv. perhaps. L
fifln Y)Q^ n* prostitute, harlot, term of abuse.
MHI W U' fl0Wer'
flOfl Will n- firework.
flBfllvTwu n* PaPer flowers offered to the priests
A at the beginning of Buddhist lent
flfln 114 WU £n g^ an(j siiver trees from vassal
states as tribute-
n. interest usury,
n. bolt of cross bow.
§ 3. Ng. Final,
n. forest, jungle, adj. many, much.
v. to heat boiled rice by itself in a
pot over the fire.
adj. loud.
adv. in this way.
adv. in that way.
adv. such as.
n. (1) shield, (2) vertical support of
the tie beam of the roof (3) tipcat
214
W>0 n. alkali, adj. spotted with white,
WO n. tinkling of bells.
fit adv. deeply, adj. straight.
Gil fjo n. sounding line.
M v. to pull tight.
WOW or wo/ adj. thirty,
fU WO or WO WW adj. stubborn, obstinate-
WO adj, high, n. support.
WO or two v ^° ™eup, acU- bent curved raised
*» in the middle, inclined.
WO WO adj. careless, slovenly, slattern,
awo adj, red.
ttWO til adj. crimson.
UWO ITO adJ- reddish.
IWO adj. high, lofty.
1NT1 Iwo n. Roman nose, aquiline nose,
WOO v. to preserve, to pickle.
01 wOO n. alcoholic tincture of various medi-
caments supposed to have the pro-
perty of purifying the blood.
WtlQ WOO n. relations, (by marriage.)
003 d. p. (1) of star, lights, seals.
(2) circle, dirty, spot of dirt.
215
AQ4 ta n. heart.
fl^M n. a worm.
fftt (nwu) n- a pudding made of vermicelli and
grated cocoanut.
iJjlH v. to beat. (2) to know.
IfltWlh knowledge of bodily wants, instinct.
lli j'lflinifa absolutely ignorant (of infants)
U3J m § 4 T. Final.
II flit* n. fore-finger.
M\ v. to bend to its formal shape, to bend
Ml TIT or flfl Ufl v* to bend the elbows inward, to
bend the fingers back over the
palm of the bands. These two ac-
complishments are considered to
be marks of beauty and elegance
^ among Siamese women.
flMTIT n. enemy.
fllfl o r flllf v. to cover, to carpet.
A1fl HI v' to Pu^ UP a *emPorary marque
^ of cloth stretched on bamboo poles
flirt Til n. deck of a ship.
fHfi ill* v. to white wash.
f\lV adj. full, abundant, v. to spread out
fllttm $ee menu
216
flVlJ n. landing place.
f\4 n. permanent.
^ v. (1) to fillip, to flip, (2) to bend
the end of a stick, backward and
to let it go, (3) to lift with a
lever, (4) to kick (of animals)
(5) to play stringed instruments,
to thrum.
^f) Cin rtfi v. to reckon with an abacus,
f\f\ f\M adj. coquettish.
*-»
f\* ov M fH adv. in this way, in that way. e.g. viz.
flMTU o r flHg adj. calm quiet silent.
WMW
n. pleasure.
,»o
n, property, riches.
v. to suck.
IfiK
n. (1) power, (2) fire.
v. to gather, to pinch, to pick, to tear
ifipi mw
adj. absolute, independant, having
authority.
win
n. sun, sunlight.
tun
v. to jump, to spring.
onlfifi
n. bullet.
Ifo- v. to walk quietly, to look stealthily,
to pry, to peep, to spy out.
217
AQfl n. a game with shells, v to drain a
full bumper, to leave no heeltaps.
l«W ma\ adJ- jealous.
iflBfl v, to boil, to rage, to be angry.
IflfM TOW v. to be in trouble.
W1W IflflA TOW n. worry, annoyance.
U3J flU § 5 N- FlNAL-
flWl/ n- thread, string, limb.
m ^ v. to inspire.
n. floor, part, flat surface, prep, to
v. to reach, to arrive. nu prep, to
AMP)! n. concert, musical instruments.
^1 v. (1) to hem, (2) to doubt, prep, to
^ v. to ramble, to walk out of the
path, to push.
\4 nil n* %rom> inguinal gland of man.
W nitfm) kidney (of animals^
** v. to go without knowing the way.
n. lower earth, hard earth,
n, (1) armour, (2) Nirvana.
mm
adj4 large, tall, powerful.
n. bolt of a door, handle or hasp of
flTfl a bolt, palate, v. to become.
218
ah* *n« n' £astric> tumour-
n, octroi ox inland revenue station,
adj. (1) obstinate, stubborn (2) side-
adj. shameless, impudent.
mi win
niu mi )
AIM Vfttl n* sePara*e post or place.
AW n. earth, land, soil, ground.
«U IMU n. frontier.
fiU <lfl n. chalk, calcareous earth.
Ml <fe fO n. pencil.
flU TIQ or m
<Sfl WtM n, chalk or soft chalk.
WW TO WW n. slate-pencil.
flM VI n. priming,
WU flUU n- orpiment, yellow sulphide of
-* *» arsenic.
f\U llTSdQ n. nitre, potassium nitrate.
f\M fiOTI IN n, composition for fireworks.
f|W Wirt n. sulphur.
1\M UW n- g™1 powder.
Nil IA11 n* mu(i
f\M lla n* guan0> fertiliser.
219
AW IVMtlQ n. clay.
nu HTH v- to disentangle, to unravel, (of
cotton).
^ v. to kick about, to wriggle,
A A
fiUov f\Uf\1V( adj. abundant, plenty, many.
ty* n. weight of twenty catties, v. to push.
f\M d.p. of pieces of firewood.
ftfl n. balance, scales.
^oy adj. equal, similar, comparative,
lflU n. refuse, remnant.
im v, to see clearly, to appear clearly,
to rise up.
\Lf\M n. limit, boundary, frontier.
IMU MO WM ad.l- neighbouring.
Ut^u n. having white blaze on the forehead.
lull v. to collide, to hit against.
AOU n. high land.
MJU adj. white, albino.
ON "] flOW ") adj. undulating,
flQM adv. hasty, hurry.
220
m? mu n. urgent, important.
WW adv. amputated, cut off, curtailed.
irnji
n. bank, coast.
imiin
n. landing stage.
mu
n. (1) month, (2) moon.
mu avid*
n. first quarter of the moon.
twow nfi
n. month of twenty-nine days.
vitro itfi
n. period of the month, when the
moon is not visible
IfltTO w
n. waxing of the moon.
m\i my
n. full moon.
intro am
n. waxing of the moon.
wtm 1MTH
n. moon light.
IflM
v. to walk, to travel, to crawl (of
win (ltd)
snail),
v. to 3ail, to steam, to navigate.
n. messenger.
iflU &)7
v. to travel (by boat) without paying
the fare.
IfiW Ifaw v# to walk in opposite direction.
fMlffllHUWB n, messenger,
u
221
uu 011 § 6t p FlNAL
fill v. to extinguish, to put out.
WJ WQ) v. to put an end to, to bring to a head
flU nOIN v. to patch up a quarrel.
<^ *=> t/ -v
^ « f v. to die.
fill h )
r., .«,.« f v- tc die, n. oblivion, eternal silence
All fllPl )
Fill unu v. to become pacified.
nil n . (1) diligence, (2) thing which
** causes trouble, sadness.
n. occasion, time.
mu or f(m n. SWord.
*M adj. unripe, not cooked.
WU w adj. well-arranged, suitable, in good
Ml "> °rder-
•> I v, to beat, to throb, especially of the
pulse.
UJJ flU § 7. M. Final
*W
v. to smell, to sniff, to inhale.
win
v. to mend, to splice.
«nn
n. handle, haft.
222
A
m
v. to drink, to swallow.
* *
n. button.
m moou
n. axletree of a wheel.
« f|ii
n* button hole.
igi-l
v. to walk with downcast eyes.
(now
v. to explore, to spy, to lie in ambush,
to walk stealthily, to walk circum-
spectly,
v. to waddle.
IftU
adv. first, beginning, before, formerly
Cnvi n
adv. in the beginning.
IIP! ijw
adv. at first, formerly.
mi imj
§ 8 Diphthongs Final.
fOil-
v. to mow, to cut.
IM1Q fill)
adj. lone, lonely.
lltl fllU
v, to regret.
fOU
n. cotton thread, cord, string.
fllti llfl
n. hank or skein of thread.
mti wmn
n. reel of cotton.
Will THIJ4
n. ball of twine.
ff\d n. star.
AT) manriSH n. Planet
223
«4
PHQ 1TIU n. constellation of Orion.
All ITlu n. Cassiopeia,
fill llTS*h IWfK n. Evening star,
mi WaVlT n. the planet Mars.
011 HTS1HU n. the planet Mercury.
nwmmv\vfalif\ n. the planet Jupiter.
fllQ WKrfn? n. the planet Venus.
fllQ WirullI n. the planet Saturn.
mo wiring see JTfl
fill mnwqfltf n. Morning star (Venus)
All Vtwn n. Canis Major.
n. the Great Bear, Ursa Major.
u' the Pleiades,
n. The Southern Cross.
n. comet.
n. abode of Indra.
n. a small plant with small flowers.
n. hermit.
n. kingdom, frontier.
In
wtq
rm on In
unnw
fllQlJO*
inn
adv. near, along, beside, according to
prep, by, with,
adv. according to one's wishes.
224
Imi <friu
ntro
mil
-i
tfftlQ
+
lflUQ
IflUQ U
intro
In
ifimi
iSbtotii
lf«l
no imi
ims
trn:
v. to travel in a vehicle or boat be-
longing to somebody else.
n. fare.
n. passengers.
adj. stooping down, sloping for w aids
adv. with, by |
adv. on account of.
adv. together.
adj, alone, one.
adj. alone, one, single.
adj. soon, presently.
adv, now.
n. wedge, mortise, peg or wooden
nail, v, dovetail.
n. spurs of a cock.
see iMBTi*
see xnrfi
adj. low, short, small.
v. to waddle.
adv. without cause, without reason,
adj. cracked, v. to toss.
225
iui w m § 1 Vowels Final.
PI T. unaspirated, a middle class
PIO n. stump of a tree.
WO UfJ, no Utl v- fco disturb.
consonant.
PHfJLLVIO
v. to tell lies.
WO (JwiltyiUI v- ^° make plans for the future.
no
wo nn
wo niswn
wo tf
11
wo mi
wo Tim
wo wo
v, to join together, to continue, to
build, n. hornet,
v. to decoy (bird or animal.)
v. to set a broken bone.
v. to struggle, to attack, to resist.
adj. evident prep, before (of place.)
adv. publicly,
v. to bargain, to beat down the price,
10 111
v. to fight against,
adv. in the future.
WO tttn , mum v- to fight against.
v. to guard the frontier
n. neighbouring countries.
n. a game, dominoes.
n. disease of the eye.
adv. slowly, in a shuffling manner.
WO
wo pnu
wo haw
WO BWM
w"o
wo m
226
fisnt) adj. adolescent.
m-nrii n- (*) a smaM rattan ball used in
P,0,nxo Siamese foot ball, (2) instrument
for picking mangoes off the trees.
nmz nrrmiU adj. greedy.
flW miW^m n. solitary meditation.
firus , Anus adj. great, mighty.
fismnn n- name of the Buddha.
FlSflTi n* bamboo basket with big meshes
" ^ . . for washing fish.
flSfll (wqih) n. a species of rattan used for the
j± v fasces of the lictors.
W50 flSCnv- acjv jU a hurry, in haste
rami: > nmis adj. third.
"•^ adv. just now.
fi:fl WSflS adj. uneven.
FlWU (inn) n. a large turtle.
FlJfU n. young girl, damsel.
ASA n. a kind of plant with whorled leaves.
nal n' nail
naJicm n. tin tack,
wal rm n- screw*
flal HQlVlfl n* large headed galvanised nail for
*, fixing zinc to wood.
flSW* n. trolley.
ftzlflT n. moss, mould.
227
flsW n. vegetable used for putting in curry.
Wlfll n. scissors, shears.
Flfl wqp n. gardener's shears or clippers.
mm w\m n. hawk.
AS 10 n. ( 1 ) a kind of cake boiled in a cup,
mjL. (2) Catherine wheel.
""^ n. file.
n" ™ n, a fruit tree.
nth n. skin.
PIS Ifl n- a kind of cake made of maze
mirn n. Chinese junk.
OJJ Pismi n, the south wind.
WMn flSljU v to be speechless with terror.
PUMflfi n# clown, buffoon.
Win n, curry ladle made of cocoanut shell.
trm Won int. Thou silly fool !
flzmn , PlSlWl n, hip bone, ilium.
wsnn WSnn n, sound of walking on clogs.
adj. halting, stumbling.
Pultun n. a kind of timber tree with purple
flowers,
WSlWn n. large outspreading branches of
trees.
228
flsnon , (Wfi v. to speak angrily, to speak sharply.
flSWQfl n- hump of ox or buffalo.
flSintifl PlSfYltl v' ^° ^lirxit> with the hands, to catch
hold of with the hands, to attempt.
W5TTH n. harpoon for catching crocodiles,
meat hook.
F1CV3 n. bank, coast.
F121J4 adv. incessantly, continuously.
nan se\ *&
u a n. iron plate with ring in boat swing
flvDO 110 as an attachment for the chain of
an anchor.
jk n. (1) greatly astonished astounded
WM (2i absent minded. (3) speechless,
-„_« (ifa) n- stakes to which elephants are
* i ^ tethered.
/ **\ n. small card board figures used in a
i ^ ^ variety of dramatic performance,
jumping jack.
v. to incline, to lean on one side,
adv. unevenly, on one side.
PTiLCMUTM n* a P'800 °f execution.
friirT<3 n' ^ closely woven bamboo tray
used to dry betelnut (2) cow-
catcher of a locomotive or tramcar
iflfM n. Peguan.
PIS *HM n. big crocodile.
Pi; iVW v. to bale out a boat.
PWO^J n. a thorny tree with astringent fruit.
asum
229
PlSWttt n. bone of the head of tbe elephant.
ITOnu>3 n. lamp, lantern.
«& a lit
PISlfltM flTsdlfl n. dark lantern.
PKiniM W1 QQ n. bull's eye lantern.
PlSlfltM fllll n. Hitchcock lamp.
Pl^intl^ OVJ n- ^amP w^h a reflector.
pj^ n# (1) whip for buffaloes, (2) small
bamboo walking stick.
PlSftlfl n, nerve.
nCHfl n. market.
m PICHfl n; vulgarism, popular use of word.
lhfl flfllfl n- common report, gossip*
VIBn PWnn(mtl)v. to sell by auction.
(Wfl v. to threaten, menace.
fi^fl adv. little, in a small way.
PUfl PlSfl adj, easily roused to anger.
RSOTn n. amulet, mascot.
flOflBn adj. curtailed, mutilated.
Plain n. rudder.
nuiH n. talisman to protect the house,
> adj. useless,
flSWIWi n. a sugar palm tree, see ^nWj
flStYJfJ n. a kind of lizard.
230
PlSOBfl prep, through.
FISlWl v. to drive away, to shout at.
-** at <=>i
Iflttfl tllfi 1114 v. to runaway and not come back.
PISW (un) n, wood-pecker.
PISflTU adj. small (especially of fruits).
P1MU adj. fidgetty, restless.
PISTlfw n. rust, sediment, gummy residue
from itiDTU
FlZftM n. earthenware apparatus for mak-
ing perfumes.
flSllW n. brass tube for crushing betel nut
adv. quickly, continuously, v to
bore, to poke.
(WU or WTSoSl n. Sun.
P1QII Wfl n, the west.
flQU OOfl n. the east.
RQU lllll n. afternoon, adv. late.
noil HO Ml* n. sunset.
P1SW1W n- bridge ( see also oytu )
W5J1W v# env^ous» emulous.
WTSVM1W ^J* *°% (especially of buildings.)
wiiii 111 n* an antique apparatus for produc-
^ mg fire by friction.
PIJWJ n. spasm (in infants).
231
flSKlUQfl v. to be rolled up spirally.
nsyjvj n. gang of prisoners who cut grass
n for the elephants.
V\%\i\l adj. flabby soft.
n
PISIOU v* (1) to make a public example of a
5v person, (2) to stroll about.
nsltW v. to call loudly, to shout.
ntmU n. tom-tom,
PCTQU n. sediment.
PISIPIUW n. a large timber-tree the wood of
which is used for building boats.
PlvlYiUU (lien )n. (1) a large flat fish with brilliant
colours, (2) a toy fish made of
palm leaf hung up by the cradles
of small children.
flSlu n. a tree with small red edible fruit
r «* \ of a sweet flavour
PISTIU v^tl ) v. to scare birds etc. from fruit trees
by means of a bamboo instrument
which makes a loud noise, n.
centipede.
Plfllj v. (1) to roll up a curtain, (2) to
double (like a rabbit) (3) to sur-
sound, to cut off, { an army )
(4) to put small objects together
after drying them, and then to
cover them with a mat.
PtOU nSMW v- ^° ^tain goods by false pretences,
to tell lies.
flU RflU naifM n, liar, swindler.
nmfii (wqji)
232
n. noxious weed.
mnu mm*
n. small box (of metal or wood.)
d. p. of boxes of wax.
n. large soft turtle, {trionyx.)
v. to totter, to walk clumsily like a
turtle, to shuffle along,
n. (Chinese) chop-stick.
idh Pisinui] n- lateral supporting posts.
n.(l) double seam (in sewing)
(2) shrimp,
v. (1) to scramble for (of persons)
(2) to pounce upon ( of animals)
v. to eat greedily, to gobble.
n. a species of fish eating bird.
n. mallet.
nsnu
n:nrii
1
ronrw n:imw
ratlin (un)
n:ow?m
n:«ifl«
pornij
nnrai
nnnij am
ranti rmti
v. to fight at close quarters, to fight
hand to hand.
v. to see indistinctly.
a wooden dish or stand inlaid
with mother-of-pearl.
to heap up earth round a tree.
to climb or to catch hold of with
the hands,
v. to carry a thing slung on the back
n. scarf or sash worn diagonally
across the breast (vulg for ora)
leading string passed through the
nose of a buffalo.
n
v.
n.
<hu nana
mm
P1S0U
m: imio
nwia
PlSUOtJ
p^^oq inriiii
nsrw ww
flsircnms
n:ru
wsnfw
WSOTnTT
WSVW
HQ1W WSMM
233
n. ribbon of an order.
n. convulsions, cramp.
v. to make a frontal attack,
adv. straight on, without stopping
n. woven covering for the begging
bowl of a priest,
v. to scratch with the claws.
n. tip, point, extremity.
v. to grumble continually, adj. slowly
n. whitlow.
n. lead, pewter.
n. tin foil.
n. ingot of lead.
n. gridiron.
adj. untidy, disorderly,
n. dungeon, prison,
v. to embrace.
n. judge.
adj. selfish, stingy, miserly.
n. miser.
n. avarice, selfishness.
adv. clearly, plainly,
n. petal
234
PlJSrff] adj. beautiful, pretty.
fliajfi adv. in a moment, instantly.
PlTSiHI acU- curious, quaint, strange-looking.
bizarre.
PITSflfl n. family, caste.
(WlOU v. to lie in wait for, to spy, to wash.
ATSIQW nwlyikf to march criminals off to prison,
ntU WTaoii n-squad of police.
PlTSflOU n# a ^n(^ °^ veSetabl©»
PITSIPITIIN v* *° PrePare> to arrange, to be ready
PP n, (1) eye, (2) grand father, title of
address to old men.
f\l PiB n. cataract.
miljmo n- temple servant.
PHflSUfl n, priest's fan for concealing the face-
m Wfll n.Mahommedanpriest,Imam,muezzin
W1 lllll n. corns, bunions.
fliu, PTH1P1 adj. eternal.
fllfl mow adv. in a hurry, hastily.
P)1 1IQ title of address to a very old man.
m ttfi titl© of address to old men.
Pll iwfl adj. squinting, cross-eyed.
fll In n. meshes of a net.
235
adj. sharp-eyed, bright eyed.
n. knots in wood.
n. source, water-spring.
word of abuse to old men.
n. squares of a chess-board, chec-
quers, squares.
adj. big eyed, having prominent eyes
n. balance, scales, weighing machine-
n. dim vision, dim sight,
n. small balance.
n. sore-eyes.
n. very small leak in a pot or other
vessel.
m Uflfl adj blind.
Hi % Ofl> mVK3nn« great grandfather,
PHFIil n. ankle-bones.
m tntl a(jj. dazzled (as by a bright light).
fll TIQ a(jj. cowardly, not brave, craven.
W HtlQ adj. an&ry,
m UU5 title of address to old Chinamen.
m uoa \Uf\) n. a species of small black ant whose
bite is very painful.
m 1q )
PIT f»J f
m liT
wi in
pit mn
m rontun
m moon
m in
en v4n^
en ipm
m aw
m un
236
on
mi <fo
pin view
em tttiwflw
pin <fa
i?w on
fin fiw vrm
win view
mwuu )
«
n nm
w Sihn
n. face.!
n. medal, seal, order, decoration,
permit, v. establish, to pass a law.
n. balance.
n. the act of fixing the hands of a
corpse in an attitude of supplica-
tion.
i
y The great seal of state.
j
n. statement of lost property,
T affidavit,
n. com. L
n. exemption permit from taxation.
n. (Javanese) crystal palace.
v. to blame, to speak badly of, to
censure, (Pali) third.
see 9\
v. to beat.
v, to fix a price.
v. to dispute, to quarrel.
v. to hammer, to forge.
237
v. to steal anything and run away
with it.
v. to besiege a town.
v. to fight together.
v. to strike the hours.
v. to print.
n. bank, coast,
v, to think, to consider.
adj. three.
n. a mountain with three peaks,
n. partial eclipse,
A j yjp) n. third ambassador,
FIT iw/ n* a name °f Indra-
Plftf 0 n. a name of Vishnu.
Wf)Y\l PITlflfl n* ^e ^iree worlds,
WT iiiwntl n# swinSing ceremony,
adv. quickly.
adj. (1) fixed, immoveable, (2) stupid
n. a kind of whistling firework,
n. bad smell, putrid stench.
238
mrum
n. judge.
(noti
n. flying fox.
ncnroi
n, October.
n. dungeon, cell, v, to nail a plank
to the wall,
pro. I (to inferiors)
PI
PIT
*
v, to make a mistake, to be unable
to identify an object.
v. to rush out, adj. much, many, fine.
PIT
n. dawn, daybreak.
pT
* A
n. cupboard, almirah.
5J
n. book case.
mil
n. fire, flame, light, glory, power.
inf
v. to wander about.
M
adj. third, three.
in
n. (Chinese) tea.
iwni
n. trumpet, bugle.
UPIT flOtl 01 MM n. circular bass, bombardon.
IIPIT Q>3
n. band, orchestra.
»ni d3i
n. conch shell trumpet.
Ml
con. but, only.
» &
IPI W
adv. hence.
IIP)
? UJTIfU adv. from olden time.
239
a?) ivh W adv. of this size, of this kind, at this
Ufl WW adv. whence.
ze, of this kind, al
time.
adv. at the beginning, formerly.
W LRU
uri am
UPl Uli adv. thence.
Itfl tlOW adv. formerly.
tipT v. to run without looking backwards
|p) n, (1) hard lump in the flesh
w n u T (2) entrails,
in ikn n' fish-maw. l \ /
In \i\ n. crop (of a bird)
In dQii v< to Prove> to suf?gest.
| ' ^ n. a name for the d accent used to
i shorten a syllable.
Inj adj. three v. to examine, to look into.
Wnn v# to examine, to consider, to think
vt • ^ \ about.
IW (Hi) n. a set of priest's robes.
W<$T:uifW n- doctrines. (The three Refuges)
Wllflfl n- Buddhist scriptures.
twnrUff' *he ^ree classes of Siamese con-
« ^ j sonants, high, mildle, and low.
Ininr^rf n. abode of Indra.
Wnrt adj. thirty.
240
Irarnu
n. three varieties of crystal.
Innnrf
n. the three months of Buddhist Lent
Wnrfin
v. to be improved, to invent.
Wi*m
n, sacred Brahminical books,
WTVM
n. heaven.
l^Ijlcin IpHTJIW n* T^ three worlds (of Buddhist
« • ' cosmogony.)
ifl v. to creep, to crawl.
If) QQf\
v. to walk on a rope or wire.
\n mw
v. to put questions, to interrogate.
w
n. torch.
it
prep, under, underneath.
rirt In
n. South.
In'roj
n. basement of a house.
1
1
n. cellar.
1.
adj. big, large, great, vast.
in tto
v, to grow.
Iptupi
n. a species of palm-tree.
Ipijjt
n. a kind of lance with a long handle.
V
v. to combat, to fight.
\ tx ^
v. to dispute.
IpTpibij
v. to contradict.
241
W AN v. to tack, (of a boat).
IpTflOIH v- to join issue (legal term).
Ml n. stove, kiln,
im WOTl n« furnace.
<4
tPTl TltM n. crucible.
IPH llll n. lime-kiln.
IPH OU n. oven.
ifll (Sli n. blast-furnace.
im HUB n. supports of or posts.
inn n. (1) tortoise, turtle, (2) a term of
, u contempt,
"" TH n. a kind of plant.
LliW mi adj. foolish, witless, silly.
\y
IP11 n. (1) woodencross-piece in a post,
(2) breast (3)pot. adj. mamelliform
v. (Camb), to go.
»> *.>
IPHW n. (Chinese) a stew of beans.
f V
W1 Ml n. drinking vessel.
Ml P)l(t ifns n. kernel of the palm-fruit.
ipfl n. dice.
VlQfl iwi v- ^° throw dice, to cast lots.
PP v. (1) to pound, to crush in a mor-
tar (2) to pierce.
242
phwii )
rhviu
pilau
vmo phim
II mwih
mew
n. code, formula, table, method.
n, fault, scar, spot, defect.
n. stinging nettle.
n, midwife, accoucheur.
n, building in the palace, enclosure.
n, (1) four ticals (money or weight)
(2) a species of creeping plant
with small edible red fruits,
muwn n- position, post, rank, appointment.
f\*\Tnn n- Koyal lictors.
WIIQ^ flUT name given to the Provincial
1 , . , , Gendarmerie,
n. history, story.
m\nu
WtlWI
f\r\
m
m Am
*
mi
v
n. place, address, district,
n. a medicinal creeping plant,
v. to expose, to be in the open,
adj. low, short, depressed,
adj. of lowly birth or origin,
adj. ordinary, common,
v. to cut.
n. sound of the bass drum.
243
llli mfl § 2 K, Final.
mi orWl mu v. to fall
fin (<0 v- to loose colour, to fade.
fin (l<g*iu) v. to leave out a word in writing.
P1D llTSVuil v- to turn pale with fright.
Plfi fieri v- ^° transplant rice.
fin *U I
^ r v. to be astonished, to be frightened
fin WO PHH h ) or startled,
fin lkn, fin UJfi v. to angle, to fish.
i
fin m v. to become poor.
v
fin m mil v. to be drowned.
fin Win v. (1) to get into trouble through
neglect of duty. (2) to forget bail
money, (in the case of an abscond-
ing bailee.)
fin ikvh n wallow (of a buffalo).
fin WV3 IflVlfl v. to get into difficulties.
fin fliv v. tc bring forth of (animals.)
fin unn v- to fall and be broken.
fin CM v- t0 agree-
fin wia- v# ^° ^e astonished; to be rooted to
the spot.
244
fin iwn
V
nn won
n.
nn ww, (rw)
n.
pin oil
v.
m mu iti inn n,
inu lti mn
v.
wn
v.
nnswnu
n.
wntra
V,
pin tm
v.
PWUW
v.
pin Know
v.
mn
v.
mn in m*
v.
mn flu
v.
win
v.
nun nfi
n.
nnns
n.
wn
n.
«n *j
n.
to dress; to arrange.
haemorrhage of women in child-
birth
elephant in the state of must.
(1) to be impoverished (2) with-
out support.
. gleaner.
to glean.
to draw, to bring, (of water)
, r n. lap.
grass-hopper. L r
to die
to catch prawns with a net with a
handle,
to offer food to priests in early
morning
to warn, to advise.
to dry in the sun.
to be exposed to the dew.
to be exposed to the rain.
to afflict by putting a cangue on a
criminal's neck.
penal servitude, compulsory work.
things arranged in group of three,
especially of Buddhist formulae.
(1) brick or stone building,
sound of walking. L \ / w e •
245
V\ IP1W Pin •) v. to palpitate.
A **
Fin Pin to palpitate.
A
PlTfl, PITtM v. to consider, to reflect, to think.
WflUfl n. tokay lizard (gecko verticillatus.)
FimWbPlfinSPiu n* doll, image.
P)fl pin v. to swing to and fro of small object.
WTO v. to break.
UPin T5IIVW n, fissllre in the earth.
HPin lu v. to put forth leaves (of trees).
U WW adj. (1) restless anxious, (2) depraved
MWlf?4,tt«nm«v. to sprout, to bud.
UPin UMOn v. to be broken into small pieces.
IPin n. metal dish on a tripod.
Ipijfl n. mountain path.
p^ n strands of bamboo ready for plaiting
or binding, v. to drive down in
c the ground, to strike.
PlOn WJU v. to caulk a boat.
d
Won 101) n, a kind of torture formerly employed,
consisting of strikinghard blows on
the nails, used to extort answers
from criminals.
PlJOn n. narrow street, alley, lane.
fM flTOn n. harlot, prostitute.
246
Lit m § 3 Ng. Final.
f\$ n. cross beams to which the planks of
the floor are nailed, adj. honest.
^ ®U adj. (Chinese ) honest, straight
fi?3 adj. straight, opposite. *- 01waic
PW W1 v. to advance.
!•
Fl?<3 WU1 adv. in front, facing.
ft3 n. birdlime.
PWinii n. Tonkin.
FlfS v* ^° stick or adhere, especially rice
^ in a pot.
flT^TCT n Tringganu.
flT^PIS n. gentle swell (of water,)
PI3 n. footstool, small bench.
p^ v. to set, to place, to establish, to
appoint, to build, to erect, d. p. of
& , cakes, tobacco,
W<3 VJfl adv. since.
fW UW M 111 adv. henceforth-
ifM tj v. just able to stand or to walk (of a
ffc\n v. to attend to, to resolve, to tbaby^
v u determine, to mdke up one's mind,
IW WfW v, to conceive a child, to become
M WOO v. to found a city. [ P^gaant.
247
P^ IMU v. to substitute.
fl4 ptq v. to make one's self, to make one's
& c ^ ^ way ^n ^e worW.
P10 (HQ llJw U fl v. to appear like a gentleman.
PIO Iws v- to set the table, to lay the cloth.
F)0 ftlU v- *° pitch a camp, to encamp.
fln'w n- letters-patent of nobility.
pj*!3 n. pack-saddle, adv. instead of. adj.
miscellanous, various, different.
RH lllSlWrt n- foreign.
MH VI n* earring.
PIH Vi WH W1 n- representative.
PHO VHfl ac*v- beside, adj. additional.
m* l<i mi Y* to disasree-
FTM fltM n- ^a^ brother.
PHO PIU PTW fll v. to curse each other mutually.
Wl$ flU fh* ill v- *° g° *n different directions.
M adj. silent, quiet,
J}^ n. fleshy excrescence.
f^j adj. tightened, fastened, angry,
.+ ^ offended, n. report of a cannon
flTO or WTO Mil v. to torment, to vex, to fasten
mrf adj. thirty. ^^
Wjj adj. swollen, bulging, distended.
248
PM m n. pipes for smoking hemp.
1 K
FH fia n. earring.
PTQ IW n. (Chinese) the letter of the Lottery
which has been most heavily back-
ed, adj. important, favourite.
IPW adj, full breasted, swollen tight,turgid
in* iilcn
adj. fat, round,
n. (Chinese) upper storey.
WW
n. sound of a string instrument.
ILPM TTQ1
n. gourd, general name for fruit of
the melon family,
n. cucumber.
una Vltt
n. small scented cucumbers.
una Iwii
n. melon.
una 1m ,
n, water melon.
IOT4 UJ
n. sticky cake made of sugar.
am mi
ana
n. a large green melon with black
seeds,
n. to decorate, to embroider.
una na
v. to appoint.
ana ww
v. to furnish a room.
MM JllWim (v. to marry.
upfo m v- to dress-
249
Vtt IPU adj. pendulous, hanging, swinging.
IP14 n. end, bow or stern of a boat.
IpK) adj. large, tall.
Plfl,j n. leaf of banana tree.
WJ PlfM n* kitchen firewood-
<8 KIM OflW adj. greenish.
PUfj^ v. to think, to consider.
WM FlOU adJ* stunted (of a tree)' Poor-
rim tin'* ^ ^Wlflw
PTO^ v. to touch adj. not different,the same
v. auxiliary verb, must; some-
times used as the sign of passive.
PTfM if\ n- game of quoits.
P104 1<1 v. to take a fancy to, to satisfy.
WM mill v. to agree with, to suit.
WW fill v- to want, to need, to require,
noiW ffiM mi n- necessity,
PIq, v. to measure rice or liquid, to fill
a measure.
IP1113 n. bed, bedstead.
IfltU lifl n. charpoy.
ina adj. unfinished, incomplete.
250
Uli FIR § 4 T. Final.
PlW v. to break wind.
Wfl v. to cut, to disinherit his children
(of father) to cut of with a shilling
Wpi WO y. to rebuke, reproach,
WW U v. to act contrary one's wishes.
WW ViQ v. to execute a person te behead,
Wfl ni v. to say nothing more.
WW Bu v- ^° pronounce sentence, to de-
. ^ cide a case.
niWn n. a game of cowry shells.
Wflll n. reality.
II ni($ v. to speak, to command.
WTCS T n. knowledge of the future.
WT(l lllw WTS n. end of existence, annihilation.
flifl n. embroidered cloth, cloth woven
^ with gold and silver cloth.
WW v. to fix, to stick, to fasten.
^ *
WW WO adj. joining, following
WWWMIWIWVK^ v- to escort, to follow,
WWWJWfidW v. to be in debt,
WW *U v- ^° ^e fond of, to be addicted to.
WW \yi v, to light a fire.
251
Plfl H v. to be fettered.
pjfl Pin v. to be imprisoned.
wn'fTW v* cre(iifc. (of money etc.)
MM iTu v- fc° owe money.
flfl UVU v- to ,3e aground (of boats)
flfl UQ<J v. to be caught in a trap, (of animals)
^ ^ v. to copulate (of animals)
Ml Minn mil v. to bribe.
nn T11T a(ty '3usy> occupied.
^ ^ v to give a reward for the recovery
m $U UU of a thing lost,
^ to* *=»
PlFlflBtlPlflflQIW v. to be engaged in a lawsuit.
Q1U Vlli^dfl Pin v- ^° rea(l *n a hesitating manner.
PlflCtey Vlfjypmw v. (1) to seduce, (2) to run after,
^^ ' «^ fu;^ r^o follow.
Plljnti ad], third. L
«&
nn n. smell of rotten fish.
PIA p]3 v, to be selfish.
Pl^l pj n. a kind of lizard.
nn n. buttock, rump.
T nn n. anus.
iwwi'fifi'Hiri
orTISHM IMM n. a kind of creeping plant.
cirri el fo
mri <iu
W<1 LOT
11 m
WOW
won
FIFW
ajj 1
PIW
PIWIO0
rms
pro no
mm
pro mj
pro Lvin
mi vm
252
n. new year festival,
n. Christmas.
n. Chinese new year,
v. to wander.
n. clitoris
v. to bite gently, (especially of fish.)
n. pebbles.
v. to examine, to inspect.
n. inspector.
§ 5 N. Pinal.
n. body, d. p. of giants,
pro, oneself.
n. ground, plan; base, basis*
n. trunk of a tree, adj. principal, first
n. nape of the neck,
n. thigh,
n, tree, plant,
n. chin.
n. origin, first news, first intelligence
n. mate of a ship.
253
m met
mi mm
mi w u
m on
wuvn
iwuno
mo
mo mm
mo wis
m mo
mu,mw vnu
niu
m
m in
-4 ip
mi m
man
n. palm-tree,
n. upper arm.
n. capital (of money)
adv. especially.
adv. that is to say.
adj. solid, not pierced.
v. to be sorry, to regret (for not hav-
ing completed work or an attair)
v. to be at a loss.
n, covetousness.
n. clean rice.
n. (1) palm tree, (2) disease of
children,
n. young fruit of the palm tree.
n. half ripened fruit of the palm tree
n. sugar.
v. to resist, to fight, to prevent,
to defend,
n. grass, weeds.
n. base, foot, stand, support.
n. landing stage, pier, jetty.
n. horizon.
adj. club-footed, splay-footed.
254
m Vfi n. hem of a mosquito net.
n. amputated foot,
piw r\n
-4 ^
piw vm
PIW ill?] adj. web-footed.
m MUW n. caudle-stick.
HI PIW n. sole of the foot.
WtjfU n. grass.
Pill v. to be alarmed.
P?W WOW v. to wake up, to arise.
*w adj. (1) shallow, (2) inability to eat
owning to strong emotion.
WW n. mole, adj. stupid.
WW v. to jump, to dance.
IPTW T1 v. to dance.
LPTW Wi v. to prance, to curvet (ot horses)
UAH n. wasp, harnet.
woy v. to castrate, to graft (of a plant)
n. section, piece, part.
P10W mil n stern of a boat.
141 ROW n. gelding.
WW now n. hog,
OQ P10W n. bullock.
UflS P10W n. wether.
255
U
PlfiU v. to pursue, to chase.
\nhu T1J v. to welcome, to greet, to entertain
WW* flTQW n. fetters, shackles.
riou (if\) n* a kind of flowered silk cloth of
^ Chinese make; used for panungs,
IFIUU adj, clear, even, plain.
IflflU? IPHOW tfw v- ^ remind, to warn, to call atten-
to, to advise.
W\m ino a(^i- ^00 short, (of panungs)
LIU HIT
6 P. Final.
fly v. to slap, to smite, to dash.
F)l) m v. to cheat.
P)D WO v. to clap the hands, to applaud.
Pill Iri v- *° s^ng aild beat time with the
hands (of a company of people,
, generally peasants)
F)U UPM v. to dispose, to dress, to decorate,
to arrange.
R1IVI0 flu iwm v. to dissemble, to damn with faint
* praise.
PUI n. liver, d.p. of band of leaves used
for thatching,
PT1J llfl n- attap leaves ready for thatching.
nih v« to listen, to pay attention to.
Pllli n. leaf shaped gold ornaments.
256
PITH] a(*v* during. n* Period.
P1T1U ivil Oil M ac*v- nowadays.
-}. adj. (1) joined side by side (2) nar-
P71J row, tightened.
flflllpf v* *° ea* *° repletion, to satisfy one's
1 hunger.
P!U n. hovel, cottage.
mm v' to reply' to answer*
v. to repay one favour by another.
PlflU ntu ,
Plflll HYW v* ^° £*ve Presents in exchange.
IWll aC^' rat'ier *arge> growing larger.
uii nu § 7- M- FlNAL-
n. soft mud-
v. to boil, to cook.
v. to pursue, to follow, to chase,
adv. according to.
WIN Y\ as one w*shes> ^e ^ so-
^... ^«^.. ,«-. v- to live according to one's station
Pmiwmwiflf) in Hfe
PTIW 1<1 v- to yield, to tlie wish of another
int. as you please, please yourself
pnulfT as y°u may> as ^ ^lay,
WW
!
mu mi v; to ^ree to-
PT114 Ulfl £ v. to do only what is possible, to be
limited by circumstances. »
PIIW litKJ
257
fl1HUU)fl1NrilU/as luck W*M have **> whatever may-
1 happen.
n. water jan
ny
RW> (fay <lflfl n- large earthen ware water jan
-jj:. n. weight, knot or bead attached to
^ ^ the string of a purse,
fly U n. mitre shaped head-dress-
all fly n. weight of a clock, or scales.
PIN VT »•■ earring.
P>N or pioj4 QOun^ °^ an object falling into
water (onom)
my? fly PHN sound of striking with clubs, (onom)
flu (fiOnllf )n. bud.
unu adj. full, very.
WN yi adJ- awfuI-
d . too bad for words, unbearable.
IPIVI VI adv, strongly, very much, excessively
my W adv. willingly, with consent.
LAW Wl acU- insufferable.
iniuiiy |
adj. sorrowful.
liny flTBy adj. heart-burning.
llPTjj n. mark, thing to be distinguished,
v. to paint, to note.
no any 1K dominies,
floy n. swarm of flJee^or small Hyinginsee>ts
258
WTOWh? PlTOWv. to be sorrowful, to be sad.
adj, waddling,
v. to prepare, to array or to marshal
v. to add.
n. additional words.
P1QJ4
WON
inn
rh
inw
[an army.
Uli imi
una
ma
ma in
ma a»
ma Ivm
rrnw ma
mo
n?o
K
no (iri)
Ha
na piu
1 1
§ 8 Diphthongs Final.
n. a thorny shrub, the leaves of
which are used to make mats,
v. to die.
adj. deluded by flattery,
int. expressive of sorrow,
adj. stark, rigid (of a corpse)
v. to die a violent death, to come to
, ,, [a bad end.
n. death. L
n. sword.
n. a species of fresh water tortoise,
n. (Chinese) small sticks for purpose
of divination,
v. to fasten tightly.
adj. swollen, puffed out.
ia (qiq) n- a musical kite.
Tim, Imi v- t0 drink-
259
WOll v. (1) to box (2) to sting (3) to break
flQU ") (iflu) v. to toddle (of children)
flBH ^ n- a smaW plant, the seeds of which
are used as a dressing for
abscesses.
^q n. strip of banana-leaf used for tying
up packets of cake.
n. a short narrow panung.
n. (Chinese) father.
adj. short, dwarf.
n. time.
n. body, d.p. of animals, any objects
with legs. e.g. tables etc.
adj. male.
adj. female
n. sample, specimen.
n. ringleader of a gang of bad
[characters,
v. to be careful of one's reputation,
n. oneself. [to be proud.
adj. ruined, finished.
v. to lose one's virginity,
n. ticket, label,
v. to kick,
n. lattice, trellis work, v. to touch.
1*
CJ1
4
ipiuq
my
tP)B
wi
m luti
m otin
?
m now
A
fit)
W)
(S'nvinj m
h
OS
m
rfti
i m
mz
upi;
2GP
Ins- n. (1) table, (2) hadji.
im: WIS (inu)'v. to toddle.
ifn; tLfl; (iciii)v v' *o gamble with a small amountof
money.
q
UJJ tl m § x vowels Final
tl T. aspirated, a high class consonant,
flfl n. punt pole,
fit) ijo v- to punt (a boat)
fl<l ik> rock, stone^
^
flSllfi n. carpenter.
flfli v. to stumble.
mo too see ton
ILT14 n. moon.
to«- n, sun,
too v- to s^de, to go elsewhere.
mitt (mi) n* a ^b**^118 yellow earth, supposed
to confer great strength on> those
who eat it. jjj;
tlOi v. to ste#4iaJiO achate. 23
WW flflh ». a slip of tlm tongue,
fllttk v. to skie* to flagr, to strip off.
&61
vim ncin
■•iwotmmmi
mien
roin-i
titw (pm)
tom
A A
fiw-3 vn
MM
1
TISCW
IflC^
flSflO
trwri
tmy
t1t*W VICIQ-3
mi« (m)
rmu
*•
ncru
T1QW
II nornim
adj. excoriated,
v. to upset dirty liquid e.g. the con-
tents of a spittoon on a flat
surface.
adj. flayed, excoriated.
n. fire, v. to burn.
v. to look angrily at, to make a sign
of prohibition with the eyes,
adj. ill-mannered, badly-behaved.
adj. surly morose.
v. to melt, to fuse.
v. to hollow out.
v, (Cambodian) to establish, to con-
struct,
v. to settle.
adv. clearly, distinctly adj. skilful
n. road, street,
n. main road, King's high way,
adj. protruding (of eye ball)
n, medicine,
v. to spring, to jump, to run,
v. to rush at.
adj. active, brisk.
v. to become king, to reign, to suc-
ceed to the throne.
262
flQCI
flQO
nflu
1
ficiu
tn (uu)
irahn
-A u
fl now
fW
4 4
no fi
adj. rough, thick.
v. to remember with affection,to hope
* v. to twist a rope.
v. to slip dowTn, to slide down.
n, (1) rust, (2) ornament, decoration
v. to take care of.
v. to present or offer to royalty or
, , [priests.
v. to pay homage. Lr
v. to swoop (of birds)
v. to establish, to construct,
n. rank or title among priests,
n. rank, position.
adj. lasting, enduring, permanent,
durable.
v, to approach suddenly with out-
stretched arms.
con. if, (sign of the conditional)
adj. diligent, patient.
adj. quick, repeated, close, near.
adj. careful.
v. to hold, to bear, to carry.
v. to be proud.
263
no 141 n. ceremony of drinking the water
of allegiance.
no <tOhtt v- to be honest.
nt) Hfl n. heresy.
nfl &}U v. to rent a garden.
tlO <!h<fal v* *° believe or to practise a religion
ne vrm v* ^° s*eer a boat.
AO adj. blunt, stupid.
A v. to rub, to polish, to scrub.
fid nti3 (cntl) v' to Pu^ a^onS t^e ground without
n * mercy.
inly? kits* ittfj n. chief priest.
In n. plough, v. to work under
111 in v- t0 PlouSh- [difficulties.
\v\ f\t v* to Plougb with wide furrows.
Ifl Hill v* *° P^ou8b w^b *he furrows close
Inil W n* trainin& mental power. Ctogether
In niw v *° question, to interrogate.
|^ n. a long bag for rice.
\fi n. (Chinese) vase with a lid.
till n. (1) creeping plants, creepers.
» n vine [ (2) set, series.
mi tun n- vme-
264
... m adj. in sets, in nests (of articles, fitting
one inside the other.)
mi im n. the largest (of an assortment of
articles.)
Italy ifn n ^e smallest (of an assortment of
ufi adj. old, aged, (of people) &tti6les)
Ifll itfl n. (1) go-between (2) (Chinese) master
^ i.x fawner *towkay
Til n. cave, cavern, grotto.1 •' J
v
mm n. tea-caddy.
til W03 n- peepshow.
L13J tlfl \ 2- K. Final.
nn v. to skin, to flay, to clear out, to
strip off.
flfl IUJ4W v^ to wear the panung pulled up high
nn -v. to plait.
mn v. to cut or to chop wood with a
knife or axe.
tllfl m^ adj. ironical.
jL adj. savage, wild.
adj. (1) right, correct, (2) cheap
i sign of the passive.
nf! PT04 adv. properly, in the right way.
1 v. to feel, to touch.
Kflf v. (1) to shave, (2) to work under dif-
llfin til (um) v. to fly in a zigzag way £ Acuities
ID BTl (ilW^) adj, very red.
inn ( Wl) adj. bald on the top of the head.
265
UJJ tM § 3 Ng. Final,
^ n. pail, bucket, tank, a measure of rice
A4 v. to flow, to pour.
fnj v. to cut grass or weeds.
tn<3 v. to open out (as |of the legs of a
* • pair of compasses,)
■*M prep, to, v. to reach, to arrive at.
CM Wlfl adv. exceedingly, very much.
D>3 1^ (vh) v. to reward a person according to
-* , his deserts, (2) to be sufficient
iW tm nmi v. to die. [ for one's wants.
nrmmlmfl c- however.
tl^ IYMJ4 W adv. up to this time.
t)4 n. bag, purse.
tH ivn <ft n* socks-
A3 Ml tllQ n. stockings,
n* wo n- Sloves-
r>3 tiiw n. satchel, wallet,
^y^ v. to contradict.
fft IfltH v- t0 quaiTe^ to dispute.
Itflf^ v. to tell, to reply,
flO^ v. to strike with the .elbow.
266
is
fltM 111) adj, straight, vertical, adv. plainly
• clearly.
^ v. to drown (a person or animal.)
lw prep. to.
L13J flfl § 4 T. Pinal.
tlfl v. (1) to withdraw or to approach a
a. little, (2) to take a lower place.
**fl adv. since, after, next. v. to move
along the ground (especially of
persons who have lost the use of
their legs)
mfl n. tray, salver.
AAA n. (1) to take off, to pull off, (2) to
disappoint,
ftflfl 111 v. to change one's shape, to change
^ one's self into.
Iflfl sign of the Imperative.
III! fM § 5 N. Final.
fKI n. land.
f» MITn n. land route,
fity n. human milk.
A^ n. breast.
II Owmn n. teat, nipple,
ny •*! adv. quickly, rapidly,
fnu n. priest's water closet.
267
mw
n. charcoal.
fhw i?u
n. coal.
n. place, boundary, native land.
flW
1
no
n. to drink a decoction of inferior
opium and water,
adj. inferior.
mw
n. robber, dacoit.
IfiT
n. chief priest.
flOW
v. to pull out, to pull up.
now 1*
v. to sigh.
t»QU
mw o
adj. complete, entire, correct.
adj. careful.
mow
adj. (1) illicit, (2) sylvan, wild.
fw mow
n. harlot of the lowest class.
UJJ flU
§ 6. P. Pinal.
flu (laiw)
n. magic duck.
adj. quickly, rapidly,
tiii unu
n. a species of plant.
tnutn
n. to swoop (of birds)
nu
v. to push with the foot.
ttu * « ri
n, swing festival.
268
till n. locality, i place, quarter.
UflU n. zone, piece, part of a sash
d.p. of strips of cloth,
LIU till § 7. M. Final
AN n. enamel, v, to fill a ditch to raise
land, to make an embankment.
adj. plenty, abundant.
mj laJ 3
tlWUII n- enamelled metalware.
'IRTfl^flU n- ename^ed silver ware.
fly v. to spit.
^I1W v. to ask, to question, to enquire,
to address.
o J
fllWfWrfWni v. to ask after a person's health or
welfare.
tlN v. to pierce with a stick.
Aj4 v, to throw stones at an object.
urai
v. to add to.
ItlVI v. to jump at.
fitDW PTQ v. to depreciate oneself.
uji my
riiu
riiu uu
an rim
rhu tin
nn
n
IK1Q
noa
flQ.tt .
titro nY
noa mm
tlQU
tvoa- *%i
nan M1Q
mo
inos
im:
WPr-fitV
269
§ 8 Diphthongs Final.
v. (1) to pour out, (2) to purge,
(3) to redeem,
v. to grow again (of feathers)
n. purgative, purge.
v. to take an aperient.
v. to spit,
n. row, order, series.
v. to retreat, to go backwards,
n. wickedness int. imbecile-
adv. mutually reciprocally.
n. word.
n. lawsuit, case,
n. cup, small basin,
n. crockery,
n. gLqfts, tumbler.
v. to cut a tough substance.
int. stop !
adj. mixed, mingled.
n. (1) bean (2) fantan, a game played1
with* fio wrie* shells,
n. rabbit.
n* tfa&year of the Rabbit.
270
VI
LIU VI VII § ! Vowels Final.
V\ T, aspirated a low class consonant.
yifl v. to weave.
yjfj n. gutter, drain, sewer.
fio 'BIT n, bed of a stream.
Y1B 5 TOO fifltl v. to dread, to hesitate.
WO 1<S adj. vacillating, timid, timorous.
n?min WHIP) adj. base-born, of low degree, vulgar
n. (properly) the name of a buffalo,
ungrateful person (slang)
adj. bold, brave.
n. thirty two.
adj. ugly, deformed, crippled (of
persons)
adj* ungrateful, wicked, dishonour-
able treacherous,
adj. patient, brave.
adj. poison, venom, virus,
n. evil-doer, malefactor.
WW
WW
WW!*
w •
yitotwiu
wvin
nntar
rim, wu
mm
wwii*
wmu>wwri4
adj. feeble, weak, having no strength
n. scarcity of food.
v. to torture adj. vexed, grieved
troubled, ill-treated.
271
YITfU
nan
nsrfs
nrrfmr
nam
nu
n;«
i
TISlfl
nsici in
T15LCI (fall
mu
nsiM
no*
v. to boast.
n. mercy, pity, kindness, adj. enough
adj. ten. ' [<**"*>
adj, self guarding the welfare of a
Kingdom.
see vot
n. the twelve months of the year.
n. edge of a piece of cloth,selvedge.
n. sun. adj. twice as much.
v. to add, to make up to the full,
number,
v. to support, to help.
adj. pierced, hollow.
n. sea.
n. rough sea
n. lake.
n. desert.
n. a Peguan musical performance
with songs and dances,
n. bravery, boldness, arrogance adj.
fearless, arrogant.
adj, having ten partsj
adj. insolent, overbearing vf to
jump up quickly, to start up.
adj. crossing, inclining, interlacing.
272
V)Sfl<M
nam
rm\L
mart
mm
yiQU iin
yiQix vmh
YM1T
towt ua
yivnr upit
WIT IflMI
twit *n
vivnT uu Inqj
twit nu .
rwiT ITfl
row nvm
tw twit
v. to bore a hole.
n. a large earthern-ware water-pot.
n. a measure of capacity made of a
cocoanut shell:
a4\i grfoved^ sorrowful
v. (1) to desire, to wish greatly (2)
to go up, adj. difficult to attain to.
n, opening, door, gate.
a, urefclmu
n. anus,
n* soldier.
n. cavalry.
n, trumpeter, bugler.
n. Royal Bodyguard,
n. sapper, pioneer,
n, artillery,
n, infantry.
n^saitoFf hlnejackiet.
n. regieaeut.
n. private,
n* a$i@er.
n. btMrrackte.
273
muif adj. savage, fierce, blood-thirsty.
VISUJUtf n. register.
VislvM (flj) n. large monkey, ape.
ViQll n. continent.
yiOtl adj. two, twice.
flSCntl n« bunch of betel-nut. v. to destroy,
to disperse.
YISWIU • n. (1) vassal, retainer, (2) lawyer.
Visam n. a Burmese tribe.
UJM nwa n. Tavoy.
VlSaflOQ VM1I n soldiers.
Tlvicn: v. to quarrel, to dispute.
m v. to smear, to paint,
tp m n. ointment, linament.
yj1w n. presentation.
mi*M1 ) v* *° a^c^ to rePress> to torture
" ^ (. adj. compelled to hard labour in
misrilW ( all weathers.
vmsnilN see mmisu
mm )
mn> mi n. wife
n. giver, donor.
274
mfm
n.
maid.
min
n.
slave.
m»
n.
female slave.
man
n.
donor, giver.
mm
n.
infant, baby, child.
minn
n.
heir, inheritor.
rwtu
adj. rude, rough, wicked, dreadful.
muw
n.
fabulous bird of prey.
i
Til
n.
(1) landing stage, wharf, (2) ap-
pearance, condition, gesture, habit
yfi vh
v.
to strike an attitude, to pretend,
to make an appearence of.
ram m
v.
to wait for.
1/
v.
to provoke, to excite.
iti rnu
n.
provocation.
4 *
merro
n.
reptiles.
wJaw
n.
biped.
wrwrc
n.
period of two days or nights.
yit:1<$
n.
order of days.
tiosid
n.
dawn.
adj. long-lived.
nfi
n.
birds.
fimm
n.
flock of birds.
275
rnnny see *™*
rm n. day.
nrti n. place, country, part, direction.
MQ1Q1T aa"v. daytime.
nVim* rnoiw n. sun.
Wrfllhlwi n- philosopher, professor.
YUll n- island.
yPMfWI v. to die.
nwS n- day-
VIQAlU* TIQflfa adj. two fold, double.
yifJviWT adj. naked (of persons)
VI n. time, occasion, period.
Y12£ adj. long. •
H y^ adv. in future, henceforth. .
yj yuJ^ adv. another time, next time.
^ 1 Jj* v. to find an opportunity.
lli Ml VI adJ- absurd, unsuitable.
UH ti adv- sometimes.
yjQ4 yj n. action of doing anything.
276
mu w
as it may happen.
a
n
pro. who, which, that, prep, at, in
on, n, place, position, rank,
adv. here.
yi tn Wa )
n tfiwn [
n. house, residence, dwelling,
n. place of residence.
n Ifi *|
adv. wherever.
n V n Ivw
adv. where.
A • ~ f
n «hun )
n. refuge, dwelling, abode.
adj. beloved, darling.
A ~
n. seat.
A ix
n 114
n. ruined place, ruins.
adv. really, truly.
n. supporter, refuge.
nun
adv. there.
•
adv. yonder, over there.
n wow
•
n. bed, mattress, bedding.
yjou
n. secret place, privy parts,
W MOT
n. remainder, things left over,remains
4
1#W fl Win m* adj. abnormal.
277
A
m
adj. blunt, obtuse ,-*c ■■
yits
adj, bad, wicked.
adj. dishonest, wicked.
vynfa
v. to use bad language, to speak
[rudely.
runo
adj. poor, broken-down, iafirin.
firwj
n. immorality, profanity.
wmi:
adj. second.
T10
n. dust.
adj* convalescent, improving in
health, better,
adj. stubborn, obstinate.
vixfi ;
adj. far, distant.
THJrf
adj. pitiable, n, calamity.
nj« rum
adj, restless, unhappy.
mniw
n. durian.
«<ifcn)
n. a common edible sea fish, some-
times called "the Siamese her-
mw (lkn)
ring/'
n. a kind of sea fish.
nwi, wan
n. leader of a gang of inveterate
scoundrels.
VI
adj. blunt, dull.
v. to pour out, to spill, to upset,
adj. uneven.
278
irmi, iviqu
worn, mow
wm, miorf
wilciraf*
WWII
n. angel, fairy.
I-
heaven.
OTWUftT
tVHJUW
twinn
WIQ
ilwmj
mown
mo
inomwi
iyivi
an
n. Indra.
n. male angel.
n. celestial messenger.
n. order, command of Indra.
n. guardian spirit, tutelary genius.
n. female angel
n. daughter of the gods, goddess,
queen, lady of high rank.
n. trick, stratagem, wile,
n. a species of fish.
n. rain-angel.
v. to go in a large company,
n. body.
adj. genuine, sure, true, pure, real,
adv. very.
279
im iT4
adv. in fact, verily.
itywmiq
adj. certain, sure.
\mi
adj. (1) free, (2) Siamese.
Intmiu,
n. reward, prize, gift.
IntHTTW
n. free will offering.
W (two*)
Kedah.
W (m)
n. a species of tree, of the genus Ficus
\& in
adj. powerful, in authority, n. king.
In
adj. two, second.
Ws
adj. far, distant.
W:iiw
n. telegraph.
on Wwm
n. telegram.
WrtW
n. telephone.
Ira:, Vk
1 n. anger, rage, fury.
iTwn, Ivitfn
n. second cycle.
Inw
n. desire, wish.
WmW
*
n. all kinds of punishments.
\m
adj. grey see iflwi
wh
n. ashes, adj. even, equal.
adv. time, times, - fold,
adv. how much.
280
irn
mi rfon
W
irn
m im
m
ni no 111
Wi «T
liim vnnu
vii«
vnw uira
. V ••
mici
mm in w
riiim
rhcw
mum
rhW
»itq«5 trow
n. foot.
v. to lean on the elbow.
pro. you (form of address, to noble-
men from inferiors)
n. walking-stick.
v. to salute, a formula in correspon-
dence to persons of high rank,
to inform,
v. to make, to do.
v. to continue/
v. to cultivate land,
v. to earn one's living.
v. to keep, to take care of, to help*
v. to bring up. [to support.
n. district, place.
adv. why. (
v. to pretend not to hear.
adv. as it may, be it so. y. (1) to
stop, (2) to prostrate oneself,
(3) to release.
v. to make facss like a monkey.
n. gamut, art, manner,
v. to punish.
ue ffoa
281
m
H«
, vnwty
a. observation of certain Buddhjst
injunctions in order to acquire a
store of happiness and prosperity
for a future state of existance.
v. to inform, to tell. [ also see V*V
w wisvhuty n- laws-
vnwu
vintfau
rhiuaw
m mv
vhrm
mria
rhcnti
IUJ yiPi
TOW
WWTIUIQJ
:.l
n. lock gate (of a canal)
n. place for royalty, see ifaju
n. proverb, parable, see raJiftuU
v. to follow, to copy.
v. to foretell, to prophesy.
v. to injure, to do violence to.
v. to pull down (of houses) to des-
troy, to spoil (of things generally)
§ 2. K Final.
v. to question, to ask, to address,
adj. clever, wise, skilful,
v. to burn.
person worthy of a certain object.
n. motion round and round in the
direction of rig ht to lefl^ricmfcrtfry
to that of the hands of a cloqk.
282
!
n. words of salutation or greeting.
mfWtU n. (1) motion of people in a circle
from right to left; (2) south.
m vm
vnn n. a species of small leech.
yjyin »• carcase.
Yirm rfw nu corpse.
ttfl *> v# to palpitate, to throb.
Wll, vifl ") »<*)• every, each.
yinj, y^-ft a. grief, sorrow, trouble, misfortune
1 * difficulty.
flfWH n. Royal title given to certain officials
VfflKnz* vngW n. poverty, adj. poory miserable.
Yiyin n. hell, infernal regions, the way of
i
wickedness.
WTn v. to mix with, to intermingle.
WBfl adj. muddy, dirty, n. family, race,
won una
won im
n. (1) series, (2) pedigree.
mi w4 §3. Ng. Final,
yjjj n. {1) shape. (2) Royal pr£fti
« indicating a verb.
«« ItMQl v. to enter the priesthood.
hrmahtvit v. to be ill.
•288
¥JM WTSQffin v. to perfume.
nj-WsmiW v. to think.
vmimrfltni v# to powder the face.
II
II YIT4 WSUOfi v> to have an abscess or boil.
nn imwqj ^ live fche King
YIT4 w^m« v. to iaugh-
vjumawnr: v. to cough.
HviTWTSmTiUfo v. to lament, to weep,
|| Yltt «7W» )
II w fv. to pay devotions, to worship.
II vin torn )
II V1H (fcwn n. shawl, upper garment.
II flU dLV v. to dream,
YJMIWSOfWT v- to write or to read.
WT4 IflTW v- fc0 dress-
II flTjlWtnlvKli v- to have the hair dressed.
II WT-3 flTTfl v# to be pregnant.
TlJ WT-3 n. outward appearance.
Vi-WO adj. anxious about, n, anxiety;
YlV «• anvil.
Vi^ con* also, with, together with. *
284
vujfo
vuviwn, ruita
VM (IM
yii4
irn wrwrw
^l\*> • -'*-';
Of) )
m-3 iww
m* tTfi
rru um/
K
Y!4
K i
m now
i
im
x
i
liJ m
Is
m
VJJ^
adj« all.
pro. both,
n. path, road, way.
n. leaf axes of the coco&nufc paltn.
n. short-cut.
n. foot-path.
adv, by boat.
adv. by mail, n. mail line.
v. to throw away, to desert, to leave
to discard, -f
n. a species of tree.
v. to be pleased, enjoy.
v. to pull asunder.
n. field, plain, open stretch of country
v. to relieve nature.
adj. swinging, oscillating.
v. (1) to pierce, to stab, (2) to stake
, money
V: to know the opinion of others.
285
urn liny*
v. to erase.
urn
d.p. of pencils or ingots, n. piece.
im<i
v. to miscarry, to abort-
Itm
adj. rather tall.
ntw, v»tn rii
n. gold.
wwlii
n. gold-leaf.
vim ni tw
n. platinum.
vitn r»T iiJoq
n. mosaic gold.
YttM VWm(bw) n* a sPec*es °f thorny tree with
^ ' prickly leaves.
VltM IIM n. copper,
V1D4 IWfltU n. brass.
V)B4 -lili 94 n- a sPec*es of medicinal plant.
VllM UWfltU n. standard gold.
WW fHWflTl n. pure gold.
nfW VlTltl n. alluvial gold.
lifl YltM n- £old mine.
rlfW v. (1) to say by heart, (2) to wade.
YlfM HI v. to wade.
VltM ffliSlB v. to learn by heart.
VlfM ITIIW v- to wander.
y^ n. belly, abdomen, stomach.
286
WW TflTslw n. throne-room,
YlMlft n. sky.
flfto y\ n. district.
HB3 V n, swollen abdomen.
YltH flTITI adj. flaccid.
TltH On n* womb> uterus.
YltM TTW adJ- pot-bellied, portly.
yiftt fft n. bend of a river.
nfMlft YMfl5<S01J adj. glutinous.
fltU Iftt n- trenches for irrigation. .
YltH M3 adj. hungry,
yitM Wttfl n, shooting pains in the abdomen.
WW « n. flatulence.
YlfW UUQU n, royal landing stage.
V1B4 WOU n. hypogastrium.
WW WO n. hold (of a ship)
14 WW y. to be pregnant.
is
CM WM n. diarrhoea.
jjQfl WM n. stomach-ache,
UQ,j v, tojdemand, to exact, to dun.
iiW&wtfSii* to dun.
287
VIJQ^ n. breast.
WM W n. manner, way, method, occasion.
WM v, to warn, to admonish.
WW fit v. to prevent, to stop.
WW adv. exactly, correctly, n. midday,
4 noon, adj. perpendicular.
IVKM WIN adj. honest.
tvim fill n. midnight.
WW (flflu) v- *° fl°at so *^at the whole of the
object is visible.
101 V)fl § 4 T. Final.
Vlfl v. to prevent, to obstruct.
Ylf) HAW v. to return one act by another ;
to give tit for tat.
v\f\ mm v to fay to examine.
Art adj. ten.
Vltf Wlrf n. ten months.
flri Wl TlflfllTVI The ten rules of kingly conduct.
YlrfWO acU. endowed with ten sciences
w • n, name of Buddha.
VirfrifllJ n, a fabulous giant with ten necks*
fltfriU n. ten precepts to be observed by
YlrfW n. ten blessings. , f novices.
288
Yin
v. to place behind the ear..
tffivrm
v, to prevent, to warn.
yifc
adj. ten, n. edge of a cloth.
vifctn, yftus
v. to look at, to examine.
yn»
n. slave.
II vn^? irone
n. tooth, canine tooth.
n. direction, point of the compass,
Yiriiifi
n. ruler, king, monarch
virf mi
adj. South-west.
virf wum
adj. North-west.
rfrt omtfu
adj. South-east.
1
n. points, directions.
yJrt o*itu
adj. North-east.
ttrf lw"
adj. South.
rifi mil nm
hadj. West.
virifloiimn, j
t
radj. East,
rirt wrifo, ]
Wl BUT j
l adj. North.
289
!self-importan<
tion, sight,
ance, self-esteem, atten-
knowledge. adj. boasts
ful, braggart.
nj|l41U5 (fit)) v. not to respect others, n. boast,
v. to behave badly, to be dishonest.
v. to injure, to harm
W1TPI
W
vita Inm
adj. tottering, sunken, (of the found-
ations of a house, or a wall)
adj. ruinous, in ruins.
n. messenger, emissary.
adj. false, untrue, lying.
v. to preach a sermon, to lecture.
n. place.
n. season, festival season, festal-day.
n, Arab or European horse,
n. spices.
n. giant, goblin, bogey,
n. punishment, crime.
1y)» ttt PHU n- capital punishment.
TO Iny I beg your pardon.
LffiTtM IVlrt
uvwa
DTI W
v. to pardon,
v. to punish.
onta
nofi
non (mn
no* m
TlOfl *U
llnon wsiupit
vmri m
fiom W|Hg
WJfl
290
v. to be punished
v. (1) to fry. (2) to lay down, (3) to
rest, to give up.
v. to cast anchor.
v. to throw dice, n. raffle.
v. to desert, to leave.
v. to release, to give up, to sign-
!
v. to see, to look at.
mi yiu
rm
mm
tit
wu«n
mu«r
TWYI
vmnlutu
v, to look round, to pay attention to
n. ancestors.
§ 5 N. Final.
v. to bear, to suffer, to last out, to
n. tooth. C laSt l0ng-
a suffix meaning bearer of.
n. punishment
adj. culpable, guilty.
.adj. slow, foolish,
n. tooth brush.
n. the name of the silent mark *
adv. punctually in time. v. to over-
take-
291
nil m
«* A.
VIM VI
m \t\
vm (lei)
(u nw
vm now
tiiw
muuu
adv. in one's life time, n, tooth,
adv. in a moment, as soon as.
adv. soon, immediately,
v. to catch up, to over take.
adv. at that time, presently, instantly
adv. unawares, not in time.
adv. instantly, momentarily,
n, alms, to support,
n. written promise.
VHM rm (mi) n, sunflower.
f)M TO VHM n. beggar, mendicant.
Villi
vhm mwna
is
vnu nig
muni
vim
vim <vwwi
VIM
pro. (1) you (between equals) (2) he
she, they (referring to superiors),
(3) a word of address to the head
of a household.
n. the public, (mode of address)
honoured sir (title of address)
n- day.
n sun.
n. capital (of money)
adj. limited (of a mercantile company)
n. buoy, v. to last long.
292
mi (tua) n. float, (of a fishing line)
Y1W v. to carry on the head.
llwiWlfll'') fiQlli v- to present a small object to the
* king (of such a size as could be
carried on the head)
VIQ v. to say, to report,
I WO 01 v- to ^a^e leave of.
llflfl Vio flOfM n. Vice-Minister.
^yjy prep, instead of, in place of, v. to
„ represent,
tl MW n< representative, substitute.
IIY1U flIU v. to repay a favour, to return a
( benefit.
||uviu n. any place to sit upon, or to recline
upon, throne.
mU adj, one, one only, single, n. tom-
tom.
IVlfU n. a measure of capacity=l tanan.
V10W v. to split, to cut in pieces.
V1014 14 U v. to change money.
Y10U n. piece, bit, fragment, portion.
AQU n. lance, javelin, v. to go against wind
or tide to return.
IS
mu P1U y to revise, to look over, to read a
second time.
Ittiltt n. wax-candle.
293
P)U IVltlU n. balsam (impatiens)
mOQ| see ifta *nt'« finished, finis (at the
-* end of a book or pamphlet.)
lv,w adj. high, steep.
llli VI1J § 6. P. Final.
nu
v. to fold.
v. to press, to compress.
mJ
adj. stupid, foolish, boastful.
VIU1N
n. (Cambodian) ladle, large spoon
for rice.
vTij iiu
v. to be on one another, to be
vTij an
superimposed,
n. (i) ruby, (2) pomegranite.
viij msymu
n. hut, cottage.
vrw
vm un
n. (1) army, (2) injury, (3) flame,
n «™>,r [(4) forest,
n. army. LX '
vm if o
nw vimi
n. navy.
n. van-guard.
W»VHM n. rear-guard,
- W» WW n- reinforcements.
nntlf a* wealth, property, riches.
Hill v» (1)**° cover completely, (2) to
place one thing upon another.
Will v. to know.
wnnw
mi
Y1W?tWsl/1U
tWttlfll
mwitu
mwmlf
lymum
trmwwpi/
mwix
ami
^YIIIU
-4 4
294
n. heat, light.
adj. celestial, heavenly.
adj. omniscient, having divine eyes,
n. reliable witness. [all-seeing.
adj. (1) opaque, not transparent
(2) dark, unlighted.
adj. stupid, besotted.
v. to beat, to pound.
n. danger of famine,
n. angel.
n. sage, wise man.
n, a kind of plant.
n. female angel.
n- excellent dream.
n. pulse.
adv. nearly, almost.
v. (1) to compare, (2) to furnish
(3) to taste, adj. similar.
adv. close to, near,
v. to taste.
295
UN M § 7. M. Final
riVI adj. (Cambodian) big, large.
yny n. (1) thong to harness a buffalo to
, a plough, (2) bunch, cluster,
nijj mtH adv. in the middle.
AT1W adj. common, vulgar, inferior.
W1J4 &il6f\ n. connubial bliss, person beloved,
adj. dear.
n. darling, dear.
n. (1) pavillion, (2) prison.
n. (1) armoury (2) council chamber
v. to pierce.
WW Wl adj. half ripe.
W n. hour of the night, v. to throw.
WJ mil* v. to quarrel.
flil (ifltn) n. low sound.
YIN adj, swollen.
IviMWII n- sadness melancholy.
iwiM a(*j- (*) bedewed, (2) ruined,
(3) almost extinguished,
ilrf IWN n. dying embers of a fire.
YI0J4 v. to overflow.
296
MUM adj, similar, v. to harness, to yoke.
WW adj. shaking, trembling.
UJJ imi § 8 Diphthongs Final.
y^y v. to foretell, to prophesy, to guess.
yiyia n- sand.
yilti n. stern of a ship.
ypq v. to fall down. adj. last extreme,
final,
v. to lean upon, pro. she, they
(of princesses)
vm m* v. to rest the chin upon the hand.
ttlQ
V
!•
fllQ IrtW v. to sit with the elbows bent forwards
VHQ 100 v. to stand with the arms akimbo.
ttQ n. (1) row, (3) range of mountains
yjy adj. distorted misshapen (chiefly of
1 cocoanuts)
flQltl Wfl acj^ barren, sterile (of buffaloes)
TODO v. to throw, n. pegs driven into a
tree, to serve as a ladder.
WJtl n. collection, crowd, multitude.
TlQtl WIT 9ee mis
ttltiQ adv. often, frequently.
WtlQ n. journey.
IMIollJlWtlO J41 v. to walk up and down.
297
llJ IMJQ
4 - .
IV)UQ lf\U LOW
VtHto fl 141
A A
IYI0Q lit)
mtlQ 7X\
ITIHTTC
vio, y?a lii
IMS
iivisW
v. to go out on pleasure,
v. to go for a walk or a stroll
v. to go for a ride.
v. to go for a sail.
v. to go for a drive,
adj. long.
adv. completely, everywhere, alL
v, to gnaw,
v* to seduce.
1
no
warn
T. aspirated, a low class consonant,
v. to weave.
. see wo
n. money, silver.
n. hermit,
n. bank note.
Wlldtb UTtU n- (1) ground, surface of the earth,
A (2) threshold of a door.
WH UTtU n. female angel of the earth.
* TtU If U int. may the earth swallow me up
* (oath)
«%
**Mfl n. sound, emphasis.
298
UfUWl/
S00 W
n. King, monarch.
n. arrow.
n. surface of the earth.
n. a name of Brahma.
n. the Earth.
n, town, city.
v. to distribute.
n. chief man.
n. daughter.
*5 tllrtT* lUfiwiT n- superior, chief, King, emperor.
n
*ts orta
Ipro
irnmri
AM
H4 iuhMM
n. self-mortification, asceticism.
n. smoke.
n, business, work.
what do you want ? what business
is it of your ?
n. bad behaviour.
n. ring.
v. to establish, to hold fast to.
n. flag, standard, ensign, banner.
n. Royal standard.
tin
mmn
om iron mn
itan mm
ttilj mci
)
my
inmnw
tit, nn
mJ
wrwnsnn
ottwqWj
murm
299
n. matter, elements,
n. chemical synthesis,
n. Buddhist relics,
n. tonic.
n. chemistrj'.
n. chemical analysis,
n. alchemy.
n. portable seat for a priest on which
he reads the Buddhist scriptures.
n. paddy.
n. December.
n, stream, brook, water.
n. walking stick.
adj. suffix meaning the bearer of.
n. joss-stick.
n. condition, justice, duty doctrine,
law, function,
n. preacher, lecturer.
n. nature, adj. natural, common,
ordinary,
n. Buddhist laws.
n. nature,
300
fTTW<hfl? n. the name of a special law-book.
UTTWUty a. (1) sealed legal summons.
\ (2) name of a certain law-book.
UTTSJlUtlll n. custom, habit.
fll OTTNIUW n. fees, law-costs, stamp duties.
™l™ n. (1) fire, (2) comet.
WO pro. (1) you (between persons of
royal blood) (2) he, she, they
(refering to royalty.)
U
llli 14 M § 1 Vowels Pinal.
y N. a low class consonant.
HO n. tusk (soft)
Tffl ttJW n* rhinoceros horn.
yi^U n. small plant, or twig growing from
the parent root.
INK n. mountain
WK, VfX adj. nine.
WKf nsn **• finger na!^
WKClifl n- parenthesis, bracket.
301
WJUfi? wjtwwi/ *\
Wljll^wyi/?14l)LlJrtj [-n. King.
vtjfivlfl n- the name of the circular mark
^ over the vowel q
Wt]yinn adj. free from care, free from trouble
MV\ lift adj. healthy, well, sound.
MV\ Irtfl adj. glad, happy, free from sorrow.
MV\\ny\ adj. well-known, of common knowl-
** edge,
W\W adj. inocuous, not poisonous.
111)1X9* n. echoing roar.
Ht) 11W adj. innocent, unpunished.
1tf]Wfl adj. flawless, perfect,
UflWIU n- cessation of trouble, Nirvana.
HtliJflT n# decoration, adornment, v. to
build, to establish.
Utjfitu see m^m
"Wfovf n* a fat>ulous animal, having a hu-
man body but with a long tail, *
UTHU n, people, populace. y
vsn9 MJ n, people. j
n. a name of the Buddha.
302
wuflii
n.
ground, earth.
USTIflUrfl
n.
monarch.
145TH
n.
sky.
USW
n.
river stream.
WIW1T, NITWIT A
UIT<JT, MTUITfl [■ n. king, monarch, emperor.
Vtnm* lnriBH „. one of the names of Vishnu.
ummi» wnloti
usou
wn
usvntu
usilim
II ucrw
WIT
WlTinfl
}*
sky, air.
n. lotus.
n. hell, infernal regions.
n. bath, water for bathing purposes
adj, pretty, beautiful.
n. forehead.
adj. a large number denoted by
1 followed by 28 zeros*
n. town, city.
n. municipal officer.
n. courtesan, prostitute.
n. rules of conduct for newly
ordained priests,
n. to worship, to reverence.
303
WSOflS adj. young, new.
OT v. field.
Uimuiffl))
mln, Mlfl )
vmmr )
n. serpent, snake.
n, King of the serpents.
ylfll n. helper, supporter, king.
^1 ^1 adj# different diverse,
MM llTSLYlrf a* foreign countries.
UTrbOTQrtnwrin- boat, ship.
MdrbMdl n. nose.
tnn n. navel, belly, stomach, abdomen,
ini) n. minute (of time)
MT,M?U,Mllri n. virgin, belle.
MTVb Mfltl n. hermit
Mwfn n. clock, time piece.
mwm M n. clepsydra.
tilwm Wfl n. watch.
M wm HfW n. sundial
\niun adv. "too much, too many.
n. leader of men, highest official in a
U10n kingdom, Prime Minister,
304
%1 llf5 n. field of marshy ground that can be
ju cultivated in the dry season.
M n* . n. fallow field.
Ml WOW n. rising ground cultivated as k field
n. salt-marsh.
adj. thick, dense.
n. (1) season, (2) an adjectival prefix
placed before verbs,
adj. worth seeing, charming.
adj. pleasant, lovable, delightful,
see ih Aniiiifl
adj, ugly, disgusting.
adj. nice to look at, pleasant,
laughable.
ih ttQU n« (1) colander (2) apparatus for
, ^ making vermicelli.
Til TUllxtynu adj. nice to eat, appetising.
Ml tain )
• -. -t I acU« shamefaced.
1 y
f **
Ml flGQ adj. terrible, fearful, awful,
in
moo
vim
in
Ml f\
wS ih
HI
moan
iii
t^
WH n. (l)face, (2) page of book, prep, in
front, prefix used with nouns.
t/
Vftll TH1 n landing stage, wharf.
WH W nt post, duty.
Wil IN n. a kind of arrow.
305
v»n mn n. ma&k
Vm Win n. forehead.
1/
Wll Nil adv. in front of the house.
i
VIW1 Jflfl adj- prominent, protuberant (of the
forehead)
i/
Vim m* n. window.
WW1 1113 adj. bashful, easily put to shame.
mi in adj. Slirly-
WJ1 itfM n. tibia.
VIVTl ^fl adj. pallid, pale.
VIW1 «^fl ac^ s^ame faced, crest-fallen.
win luan *ee vfoiw
mi 11U n. gable, eaves.
Viwi flIU adj. impudent, shameless.
MM1 tlivi adv. in the presence of the king.
mi lllu adl- gigging.
mi UflU adj. having a white blaze on the
t, ^ forehead (of animals)
mi t(IU n. guilty countenance,
mi IfltlQ m n. harvest-time.
in n. aunt, (mother's younger sister)
wusroJi'in'm^ n* heretic5 infidel
306
WQC1
wnrf
tfl/Wl
iTinrt
UQ1<5
^« •
WW PIT
-» ^
MWUf
v. to move, to remove.
adj. exiled, departing from.
n, instruction, advice, good counsel.
n. monthly allowance of priests.
n. adj. a large number denoted by 1
followed by 63 zeros,
n. (1) parting, separation (of people)
(2) ballad,
v. to establish by supernatural agency
n. banyan-tree.
adj. belonging to a different religion
n. tale, story, narrative.
v. to explain.
n. residence.
n. dwelling, palace.
n. (1) dream. (2) sex.
n. literary compositions of Royalty.
see v,mu
n. to invite or to entertain priests,
adj. eternal, everlasting.
n. story, tale,
n. Nirvana,
n. family.
307
\im n. village.
WAT, Will n. crowd, army.
MQTtU v- to prevent, to hinder.
WII14 v. to believe in, to trust in.
Uft?tt n. habit, custom,
w rtinj, urfiwin n. the moon.
Wlia n. tale, story.
Ut]fltl, WtjfliJ adj. safe, without damage.
TUPIT1SVI adj. absolute, with full power.
M adv. here, pro. I (colloquial)
^w v. to run away, to flee.
VJU f7fl v. to break out of prison.
U adj. this, these.
H'W n. debt,
^fljjj n. arrangement, order, series.
W^Uf n. connection.
1^y n. (1) rat, mouse (2) pet name for
a small children.
WJ U n. a small black mouse.
WW lift n. piebald rat
WmitUW n. lawyer, legist.
308
limflrfrtijUTWlrf v. to exile.
lUTPItU v* *° return evil for good.
2 j adj. ungrateful
IUT14RT see wjfiflf'
WW n. duckweed.
ttW adj. certain, true.
t m
W U* adj. faint (of persons)
IN prep. in.
Ill «15 1 WI«S }
l»im,liiHiufi/j n- eye' pupil of the eye-
*w n. spinning wheel.
iWil n. way path, stratagem, secrecy.
Ofl lUH WU4 in addition to, besides, pro. another.
Iwj adv. where.
^U adj. swollen.
^wj n. a species of parrot.
w1 v. (1) to be in, to remain, (2) to
tack cloth.
IW05 adj. nine.
iWYiifau a(ty (*) Pure> refined (of gold or pre-
t cious stones,), (2) the nine jewels,
lin adj. rotten, putrid.
lh v. to lead, to conduct, to introduce.
Ill TfM v- '° pilot.
309
wh adj. full, sufficient,
m n. water.
ih riTfl n. corrosive acid.
in nrwrilWSfui n* sulphuric acid, oil of vitriol.
-wi mn am
llT^Q n, nitric acid.
Ml inn n. high water, high tide.
Ml IIM
.n. semen,
n. ice.
n. dirty water.
U1 ATI
n. amniotic fluid.
n. dew.
n. will, intentions.
II mi ^nw
n. electro-plating fluid,
n. spirits, liquors.
m ah
n. soda-lye.
in mo
n. sugar.
m met
vnio
n. palm sugar in clay pots
Ml met flTQfl n. crystallized sugar.
Wl fllfl 4U n. circular cake of palm sugar.
Ill PTlfl YlTlU n- castor sugar, powdered sugar.
310
v
Ml flltl n. low-water, low tide.
yi pqi n. tears,
in im n- gourd,
M Viwfl n. weight.
Ui WW n. milk.
Ml llTSChU n- solder*
Wl llTS^IWno^n. borax.
m iJfli n- a kind °f sauce»
y %
Ml M n. honey.
Ml mzviYmiM
(Hn n, water oJ allegiance.
n. spring, source.
n. a Siamese -condiment.
n. mucus of the nose.
n. holy water.
n. oil.
n. castor-oil.
n. lard.
n. kerosene oil, petroleum,
n. tar.
n. urine.
V
m n
Ml W3T1
m wn
in wun
U1 WU
wn ww crcm
1- « 1
in wu viw
f « ^*
m w"w mn
W1 WW MJ
m wpi
311
un tna
m mow
n. lymph.
n. spittle, saliva.
n. perfume, scent.
MT QQtl
n. wine,
n. molasses.
in too
n. slack-tide, slack water.
in on
n. scent, perfume.
LIJJ un
§ 2- K. Final.
un
n. (1) bird, (2) hammer, (of a gun)
m <fcu MQ
adj. deceitful, double-dealing.
adv. very, much.
Ufll
n. crocodile.
HWl
n. finger, nail.
n. armpit.
unicu
unwm
wrairifty'
wuttrf
n. (I) noted person, (2) dilettante,
collector of objects of vertu in an
amateurish way, (3) hooligan,
rogue, scoundrel.
n- hermit, ascetic.
n. festival, ceremony,
n. professor,learned man.
n. preacher.
312
n. criminal, felon.
n. reciter (at funerals)
n. bailiff, harbinger, messenger.
n. hermit, recluse.
n. school-boy, scholar.
n. town, city,
adj. bare, naked,
n. lofty mountains.
adj. heavy,
adv. too much.
wlflWjWiflfinadj. anxious, sad.
ViWfl tU y. fc0 grow worse.
VTUn WWM adj. slow, not in a hurry, v. to delay
VlUfl Mill (n) adj. constant, grave.
n. (1) an alloy of gojd and copper,
wntrar
w\ (tan
unniT
\wn\MT
win
win us
win
WW
iitb wm
\nrffil
(2) otter.
n. (1) serpent, dragon, (2) a name
given to a candidate for the
priesthood before being invested
with the yellow robe.
n. kingdom of serpents.
n. King of the serpents.
see tKjflffa
A,
wn
MTl «B« in
Ivinn
Mm
won cmw
uonli
yen ^n
won hm
uonifi
tu won
inw won
lUtN uon
Hutm
VlUQfl
id IM
mnnty, wwfl
wflnatu
313
v. to think, to consider.
v. to call to mind, to remember.
n. hump, swelling.
adv. out.
n. beside the point.
adj. unfaithful, faithless-
adv. besides, except-
n. verandah, balcony
not according to the right way,
adv. outside.
n- provincial town, adj. provincial,
not smart,
n, foreign countries, adv. abroad,
n. hypogastrium.
adj. deaf.
n. disease of the ear.
§ 3 Ng. Final.
- n. beautiful woman, beauty, belle.
314
W4flO n. plough.
WU n. (1) skin, hide, (2) shadow play.
VITH ninn n. epidermis.
VIU4 ulon n. leather.
n.
book, letter.
VIU^^Q TOW
n.
book written in Cambodian char-
v.
, ., acters.
to sit-
v.
to sit in a tree at night, to wait
U4 WrtjMIH
v.
for game (of hunters),
to sit cross-legged.
IH (hJll
v.
to sit silently in solitude.
tfM
n.
woman, girl.
in* miici
n.
lady-in-waiting.
mm
n.
nun.
«n mo
n.
women of title in the palace.
m* wu
1
n.
a species of vegetable.
M4 MOW
n.
sea-gull.
m* wi, M*
I '
flUHT n. angel.
is
til* W1M n. secondary wives of the king,
tfo adj. quiet, silent, v. to be quiet.
W^ *B int. hold your tongue !
1
315
U4 Wlfn 11. jews harp.
m v. to cook with steam, to steam.
WU<3 adj. one-
-4 i
n WW adj. first.
Wl ViU4 adv. once.
N^ adj. rough, not smooth, (of cloth)
m nn3 n. tail (of animals)
U4 v. (1) to put on the 'panung,' to cloth
the lower part of the body, (2)
, , to cheat, to defraud.
MA WW v. to dress, to put on (of clothes
, generally)
UA fllKJ ffltt v. to put on the ' panung ' without
twisting it up.
v. to suspect.
1WU W v< t0 be estranged.
IHM Uflt] a(jj. sien(jert svelte (of women)
WW v. to overflow, adj. too much,
WM WW adv. occasionally.
MUM n. (1) pus, matter, (2) swamp.
WWM 114 n. gonorrhoea.
WMM llClfl U n vaccine virus.
«fi4 n. calf (of .the leg)
UB* n. younger (brother or sister)
IIWW
excessive.
316
II*
utu anno
n. King's younger brother.
WfM WHllifl n. King's younger sister.
n. youngest (brother or sister)
v. (1) to delay (2) to hold on to.
n. ( I ) wattles (of a bird) (2) noose
in a kite-string (see g^)
adj. very black.
adv. often, frequently.
adj. connected, adjoining adjacent.
WW!J4
vmiua
A
L13J Ufi
ua
111, 1W1
\L*n
tn-iiW
urni
VITtl
wnn (mi).
§ 4 T. Final.
v. to appoint (time or place) d.p, of
guns in salutes.
n. musical performance with danc-
ing, ballet, nautch.
n. weed.
n. nephew, grandchild.
v. to inhale, to snuff up.
n, snuff.
n. river
n, actress, dancer.
v. to do anything in an ostentatious
manner,
n. (1) dwelling, residence (2) helper
saviour, protector, supporter,
n, a species of plant.
317
nn vmmi
Minim
UHUIlJ
wtmn
Ik*
MfMlQ
urn
1
mun iviutra
adv. always, constantly, continually,
vertically,
adv. surely, certainly.
n. monthly distribution of rice to
priests, priest's monthly allowance
adj. little, a little, slightly.
adv. constantly.
v. to sleep.
v. not to be benefited by.
adj. surprising, inexplicable,
adj. pure, perfect, free from evil,
adj. sinless, pure, perfect,
adj. useless, fruitless.
see ifa
n. younger brother or sister by the
same mother,
n. younger sister.
v. to admire, to praise.
n. eye.
adj. tired, weary.
fhlWlfllWUfltfn. reward for one's trouble, fare.
UQfl v. to massage.
318
UOfl l!D1 v. to thresh.
WlQfl n. moustache.
MtWi M n. antenna, feeler.
VJUQfl IPITI n- beard, whiskers.
tfUQfl innill n. a species of plant.
wwn wnw
f tfon) n- r0Pes ^or hoisting a heavy object
into position, tackle.
lUJ UU § 5 N. Final.
uuyf n# gladness, pleasure.
MMY17 (flu) n. a kind of tree with yellow flowers
iuim n- garden.
Ml* MM adj. that, those,
10 mw adv. there.
iVIfh UU adj. those.
in«> WW Win adj. long (of time)
Ultt UCIQ adv. a long time ago.
uiiuan n' nver'
£1111*1x01 n- a large number denoted by 1 fol-
UM'T lowed by 35 zeros,
yyyn v> to slander, to talk scandal, to.de-
m spise.
flli fflU TiWm n. scandal-monger, back-biter.
319
Wfl
n. sapphire, adj. blue.
ito mtf
adj. glossy black.
VIWW
vrww vmow
v. (1) to reinforce, (2) to prop up or
support a heavy object,
v. to rest the head on a pillow,
Qfi VIWW
v. to support, to help.
TIM
n, tree-cotton, cotton-wool, wadding.
UW
v. to swell.
«ni
v. to crush, to pinch.
Will WW
v. to grind the teeth, to snarl.
UUU
adj. compact, dense, thick.
UW W VIW1
adj. strong, safe.
win on
adj. grief -stricken.
lww> 1w*w
adv. there, yonder,
HOW
v. to sleep, to lie down.
wow vn
v. to lie face downwards.
wow win
v. to lie on the back.
wow *U
wow nnrw
adj. slow, lazy, dilatory, not in a
hurry,
v. to lie on the side.
WOW ViOlJ
v. to be fast asleep, to be sound asleep
V1WOW
n. worm.
VIWQW IviW n. silk-worm.
320
UQQ
LIJJ UU
adj, (1) yellowish-white, cream-
coloured, (2) bloom on fruits,
adj. (1) well- joined, well-fitted (2)
brass or zinc scraper used by bakers
n. hillock, rising ground, knoll.
n. high rocky ground, crag.
adj. slow, unpunctual, long (of time)
§ 6. P. Final.
Mil
v. to respect.
mjuoij
v. to salute, to honour, to express
kind wishes or respect,
adj. nine.
n, fine, pure.
m\rn
vnim
adj. a set of nine gems.
see wrfnu
wninrf> ")
n. air, sky.
Till
v. to count, to reckon, to consider.
uimo
v, to respect, to reverence.
wiii]
v. (1) to flatten by means of a hot
iron, (2) see vnu
v. to pinch.
twin
v. to push in, to stick in.
IVIWU Ifl
n. beri-beri.
321
* d
Wfl IMliU n. dagger,
I1WU v, to join, to embrace to sit beside.
uviwu n- (!) pincers> forceps, tweezers,
(2) watch-guard,
W01I wu )
wou wow )
IMIJ adj. slow, sluggish, tardy,
llli UJJ § 7. M . Final
WW n. (1) breast, udder, (2) milk.
m WW n. nipple.
WW W1W a(^v- a 'onS time ago.
WW w VlT n. a species of creeping plant.
WWTllf^vlYwy n- a species of vegetable.
Wiw n- name, noun.
Vi^i^ u. thorn.
WW, WW adj. soft, flabby.
yy n. scaly ant eater, pangolin (Manis)
Viww a(ll- y°nng, juvenile.
mjy v. to add, to compress, to press.
(fan ilww v. to spy.
lw*w v. to bend without breaking.
1w*W \no v- to flatter.
322
WOW v. to bow.
WOW *ta v- to bumble oneself, to abase oneself
WON QW v. to speak respectfully.
UQN n. lining of a coat.
UQN «n WU n. boxing-gloves.
MQ14 adj. soft.
l\l\] vi n a species of plant.
Tf 1^ IT4UV! n. elephant with short tusks,
iuj ma
§ 8. Diphthongs Final
n.
kind, sort, variety.
4-/
n.
stratagem, trick, plan.
n.
eye.
ivtj
n.
ghee, butter.
tuu MJ )
n.
cheese.
iuu now ("
jj^U n. (1) master, (2) a title equivalent
to Mr.
M1!J ttVPT n. officer.
U1U iJiani n. surety, guarantor.
Will VUTI h- broker, intermediary, go-between
Mil «T1 n. gaoler.
323
ma in
n.
master-craftsman.
wu vhi
n.
proprietor of a store or shop.
1410 uw
n.
superinteadaut of a district,
overseer.
ma nm
n.
leader.
n.
superintendent, inspector.
-W1U VJOPHT
n.
Major-general.
in« wfl ivi
n.
Lieutenant-general,
•urn wo ion
n.
General.
mu mm
n.
Major.
mu mAvi
n.
Lieutenant-colonel
■ma nimtjn
n.
Colonel
inu mi
n.
foreman.
ma wu
n.
creditor.
mti LOT
n.
persons who take duty in rotation
mu Suinr
n.
Lance-corporal.
mu 8u1n
n.
Corporal.
mu flu ion
n.
Sergeant.
<11 Mil flu
n.
Sergeant- Major.
ma rnti
n.
steersman.
ma foa pit
n.
Sub-lieutenant.
urn 10a In
n.
Lieutenant.
324
U1U fflti iflfl n. Captain (army)
Mill ITG ' n. Captain (of a ship)
Viu'lU adj. offended, disgusted v. to be
tired of.
WHtl IIVM acU- hating the sight of a person.
U1-^ v. to melt, to dissolve.
viuiQ adi- cold-
- (T1T:^)V- to draw a bow.
UT3
^q n. stone or gravel in the bladder.
ftimn v' to frown.
gQ n. (1) finger, (2) inch.
h *> n, toe,
*q flO^ n- middle finger.
* | n. fore-finger, index-finger.
*Q ^ n. ring-finger.
uq mm n- litfcle fillger-
UQ MO U4 WO n> thumb-
w*y adj. fat, stout, bulky.
UNO n. (1) row, line, (2) crevice, crack.
U14Q ITO n- seams °f ' a ship-
ill UUQ n# comp0^^011 l°Y caulking boats.
325
iilw UUO
tiUQ
vniou
ilea
won Villi
uou win
UOU *U
Mil
wina
nihil niu
ivmuo
m ivmao
iwuao vm
tifou
ivmeu
A u
Lvrnou mi
me
1110 114
y X -4
tn wo «
wo vi
adj. streaked, striped,
adj. straight, direct,
adj. a little.
adj. little, small, few.
n. custard-apple,
adj. unwilling to ask or favour of a
4. j. . , i [person,
adj. disappointed. L1
adj. fickle, inconstant.
adj. one, d.p. of spherical objects.
n. character, appearance.
adj. (1) sticky, (2) stingy, niggardly
n. clay.
adj. unwilling to pay debts.
v. to grasp, to pull, to retain.
adj. slow.
adj. weary, tired.
adj. footsore.
n. (1) flesh, meat, (2 deer.
n. a medicinal wood,
adj. of fine texture (cloth)
n. area, space, extent.
326
HiO ViW
j
WO IIT1
*
mo on oq
mo non
mo iww
mo QQ
mo uns
mwo
ivmo mi
tu:
aw; ill
im: nn
ftl UU5 Ml
UU 11111
u
uo
unianu
U7
n. pork.
adj, pure, unalloyed.
n. veal.
n. venison.
n. substance, summary, sense of a
n. beef. I*881*6-
n. mutton.
n. north, prep, above,
adj. up-stream.
v, to show the way.
v. to lead the way, to introduce.
see uf\
n. advice, direction, instruction.
U
§ 1 Vowels Final.
B. a middle class consonant.
adj, half-witted imbecile.
n. book of morals, philosophy.
n, a species of creeping thorny-plant
having a bitter flavour,
n. glue, paste.
n, enemy, foe.
327
UTVI
UTWWWafpITU n. emperor
Ufl
a prefix meaning great, mighty.
iron!
LIT
UTT11T
ujruJ
UTT1ITW
u?nu
UTTlfl
liriwi
UTOTtlfl
lixiJTfl
UTllTfU
UTLIQJtU
n, chief man, superior.
n. King, prince, one who is rich in
dignity or wealth,
a prefix meaning round, round about
( cf greek p£ri )
v, to help, to assist, n. all kind of
work,
n. consideration.
v. to pray, to pay one's devotions.
n« articles used by priests.
v. to regulate, to determine,
n. section, part,
v. to offer, to give, to make liberal
gifts, to distribute,
n. wife, concubine, servant.
n. (l)chapter(/2)safe-guard,precaution
n. leader of a crowd, chieftain,
superior power,
v. to watch over, to take care of.
adj. prosperous, abundant plenteous
v. to love, to enjoy.
U?rJlT liimi n- *rain> attendants, retainers, retinue
n. furniture.
lfinwn
328
umiri
uiIjipi
miht*
UTQW, UTQfl
UTQlriflTTN
UTIQtU
unffi
liivn?
lJQTQfUtUI
UTIHWI
1
UQ
HO HT
UO Ml
in
in*n
v. to blame, to speak ironically.
v. (1) to eat, (2) to use
n. full-moon.
n. circle, circumference, adj. circular
v. (1) to bring up, to maintain,
(2) to love equally all round,
v. to go round, to encircle, n. circle,
n. penances performed in solitude.
(by priests) in atonement for
their faults,
n. neighbourhood, vicinity.
n. company.
adj. clean, pure, not mixed,
unalloyed, genuine,
v, to remove objections, to take care
of, to look after, to cure, to preserve
a prefix meaning chief, excellent.
n. a paper given to priests stating
the amount of money contributed
to their support.
n. uvula,
n. (1) well (2) a Laos prefix mean-
ing not. none, not one.
n. mine.
n. artesian well.
n. (Laos) teacher, young man.
n. cook.
J29
Dime
mm
n. underground kingdom of the
Nagas or serpents.
n. foot.
v. to tease, to disturb.
n, money, coin.
see mrijflfi
adv. so, thus, in that manner.
n. protection, virtue, power.
n. professor, learned man.
n. cabin.
adj. Pali.
n, (1) shoulder, (2) epaulette
(3) inundatic
adv. at this time.
adj. mad, insane.
adj. eager for flattery.
adj. ticklish, irritable, n. hysteria,
in VIM Olfl) n* eP"ePsv> epileptic fits.
mi?
1)1 7ZU
lmw
lniTuty
U1VI0
inw
in u
in
in uo
in i
in toon
in mm
u
2m
un, Ofii
v
adj. savage from a wound.
adj. dare-devil, reckless-
v. to break off a small piece, to chip
n. father.
n. father.
[ott.
330
uocn
uniljawiw
ij
U, LI II
II
Livm
u mm
1
Un> 1IT» liT
UWOM
i
1 1
n. parricide.
n. uncle.
v. to torment, to worry, to molest,
to importune.
n. hermit.
v. to crush, to push in.
adj. out of shape, crushed, distorted
v. to beat metal into thin plates,
[ to nail,
ft. a flower, a plant bearing small
scented flowers,
n. (Malay) flower, adj. strong.
n. common people, mob.
n. (I) future, (2) town,
adj. full, complete,
n. town, city,
n. cigar, cheroot.
n. (Malay) bird,
n. man.
n. syphilis.
see in tfita
n. (Malay) moon.
u
(Ucn)
limn )
•
umnwa
umuty
iu
m lhn
iiu
ILU VlCl
an
lu
lu vm
lu lln
lu wSt^
lu"
luntu
n. (1) large city, (2) king, ruler a
name of Indra.
n. mud-fish.
adj. deformed, crushed, distorted.
n. East, Orient.
n. father, mother, parents.
v. to offer (to Buddha or to genii)
n. sacrifice, offering.
see y
v. to screw up the mouth.
v. to open (especially of the hand)
v. to lie on the hack with the limbs
stretched out, (Malay) to die.
see y
n. leaf, sail, d.p. of round and hol-
low objects,
n. face.
n. binding of a book, cover.
n. receipt.
adj. dumb.
adj. ancient, old.
332
VI
tiniK
4U1
im Tim
IU1 "j
IUI MO
IUI 1<1
mi un
unniu
tin riQiw
*ta iui
UJl
U1W
intin*
liiiifi
lhuw
iruwy
limil
mi*
s#<? drift
[ water.
adj. light, not heavy, v. to make
adj. cheap.
adv. go slowly,
adj. having the work made less,
adj. light-hearted, careless,
adj. a few, a little.
see luntu
v. to lose one's temper.
adj. fickle, inconstant.
n. crucible, melting-pot.
n. gladness, pleasure, joy.
n. messenger.
v. to cure, to relieve.
v. to offer sacrifices.
v. (1) to keep, to preserve, (2) see Vhynj
v. to reject, to throw away, to dis-
appear.
n. to bring up, to protect, to take
care of.
inmtM?inmty n. reward, prize.
33J
inwnu? Ill JH) v. to clear a place from the enemy
miTG v. to attend to, to maintain,
to support.
§ 2. K Final.
n. land.
adj. not full, not enough.
n. infanty.
adv. on shore, ashore.
v. to disembark.
(Laos) n. master, see !mj
v. (1) to chop, to cut, (2) to turn,
to avert,
v. to conceive a stratagem.
n. beating of the heart.
adj. stubborn, savage, idiotic.
v. (1) to wade, (2) to go across
country, n. a species of plant,
v. to advance, to rush,
n. objects or articles for the use of
n. people. fcertain PeoPle-
v. to carry on the shoulder,
v. (1) to signal by flag or by hand
(2) to smear, to paint,
v. to wag the tail.
UJJ lifl
un
un wftu
yivni un
lm un
x
un un
un
inn
urn vh
un "i
unuu
un
un in
UfW)
unno
nun
lun
lun vm
334
4UT1 filU v. to make smoke go in a certain
direction. .
lun llu v. to plaster, to daub.
lufl^IU n- lotus-pond.
^jq^ v. to report, to tell, to say.
UOfl yiU v* to PromP* (theatrical term)
mi4 ni uon n- dotation.
mn v- t0 add-
uon uinjf v* ^° cas*: UP aceouats-
* n v. to divide into two parts, to
distribute.
lUfl v. ( 1 ) to open a little, (2) to request
payment, (3) to ask for a thing
without offering to pay,
llJfl ITO v- t° hollow out a tree trunk into a
^ , . . [boat.
UJIl mu v- t0 rejoice. L
*lu iSfl n- cheque, bank draft,
llln 003 n, pass-port,
Ujj U>J § 3. Ng. Final.
v. (1) to command, to point out work
^ to be done, (2) to behold, to see.
inn n- dirt.
Ujrtf n. lotus.
lMfHI v- to order, to appoint.
335
m
1 4
V.
in
v,
in inn
V.
II iijnct
n.
II inno wun
n.
II iwnci tin
n.
lMfllJ
v.
"SO U^PILI
n.
lnnwuwnMfici
i v.
in inn
n.
1W 111
n.
v.
v.
1MWBW
n.
lniinm
n.
U«T1
v.
lntn
V,
to extract thorns, to open an
abscess.
to call out the names.
to shade, to shut out the light,
to keep secret, to hide, to veil,
n. shelter,
to be bom, to happen.
water-closet, privy,
faeces.
urine.
to order, to command, to control
n. domination suzereignity.
order, rule, regulation.
to pay respect to, to do homage,
to screen off.
Venetian blinds.
to stab secretly.
to shut out the light, to darken.
compasses.
* damaged cloth offerred to the
priests,
rein, bridle.
to dare, adj. daring, bold,
audacious,
to lean back, n. back of the seats
336
UvjQI n. beautiful woman.
lNOQ^ n. window.
lj5lQW by chance, perchance, perhaps.
XJ^ v. to chop up, to notch, n. (1) guard
of a sword (2) shoulder strap,
U1<3 adj. thin, slender, fine, delicate,
n. village.
UH flW somebody, some one, some persons.
adv. sometimes, perhaps.
see itntnj
n, flying-tox,
adj. some, any.
n. swamp, marsh.
n. a species of spider, adj. angry.
adj. sulky, surly, morose.
n. (1) caterpillar, (2) rasp.
v. to expand, to swell out,
v. to divide, to separate to distribute,,
to share.
n. socket for the haft of a chisel, etc.
adj. silly, stupid, idiotic.
v. to make offerings, to spirits or
demons.
1)04 <b"0^ v- *° ma^e offerings to angels.
ITU Tl
UH
un
im
5L*
11 "^
a
1W
%
113
* %
vnn in
\s
113
1
un-
ion
j>
UGJ
l>
%
1J0-3
m
1KM UU
337
UQ-3
UJtlO
lUfrt
viui
UJtM
iJoia
IU1M
uu
uii tin
un iotn
iiti
LT)
uyi mm
uwit
n. loop, noose, snare, trap.
v. to turn away a little, to deny,
to refuse,
prep, on one side, on the side of.
n. side adv. when,
adv. in future.
n. begining, commencement
n. ending, finish, finale.
adv, on the top.
(Laos) v, to stare at.
§ 4 T. Final.
v. to grind, to pound in a mortar.
v. to chew the cud.
n. path, road, course.
n. (I) section, lesson, chapter,
(2) print trace, d. p. of verses,
n. poetry, verses, [chapters etc.
n. a certain kind of poetry,
v. to walk,
n. money, (priest's word)
n. bunting.
v, to solder.
see iui ®rx
338
unrt
UFIU
linna
lininuo
u*w dmrivi
** •
Ulfl
inn
inn «i
inn ttuo
mnwun
inn wn*
inn vww
inn vnnu
1J1P1T
U1V1
llinmirw'
mnano
II lrmiMff
adj. disgraceful, shameful.
adv. now, at this time.
adv. immediately, in a moment.
adv. now, at this moment.
adv. bye and bye, presently.
n. document, paper.
n. anonymous letter.
n. lotus.
q. to adorn, to decorate.
v, to cut, to scar.
adj. angry at the sight of, unpleasant
n. wound, scar.
n. gangrenous wound.
n. dissention, difference of opinion.
n. Roman Catholic priest, padre.
n. judicial summons.
n. priest's bowl or basin.
n. (1) foot (2) tical (3) a quarter,
(4) period of six minutes,
n. maid-servant.
n. both feet of the king.
n. feet, or foot.
339
uirt
Sri
un vich
tin un
■*,
UP)?
11 m
urinci
littUI
n
UMllU
i
imun
n. mental disease.
v. to prostrate oneself at the feet of.
see ra
v. to twist, to distort, to cheat
n. gimlet. C adJ' laz^
v. to leave work,
v. (1) to delay work, (2) to put off
payment of a debt.
n, dysentery, enteric fever,
n. vessel, jar, bottle, crockery,
n, child, offspring.
n. son.
n. daughter.
n. question, interrogation.
n. topaz.
n. person, people.
adj. white .
n. flowers.
n. full blown blossom.
n. an open palanquin with four
posts and a roof.
n. white lotus
340
uja
iuukmi
lun
Inn
llftTCTfU
UOf)
ml
inn
-a
hum
UJHfl 1W
adj. putrid, sour, unfit for food.
n. total, adj. perfect,
n. fish-hook.
n. things of all sorts,
adj. miscellaneous
n. (1) young of animals, whelp.
(2) (English) boat,
n. temple, shrine, church.
see lun urcfi
adj. blind.
v, to enter the priesthood, to be
ordained.
v. to be cheated, n. pudding, sweet
sauce, syrup,
v. to oppress, to press, to squeeze.
v. to take by stealth.
U3J UU
§ 5 N. Final.
liu
UC
liu
prep, on, upon, over, above,
v. to bribe,
v. to sacrifice, to make offerings, to
spirits, to desire prosperity.
v. to grumble, to be discontented,
v. to complain of a person's absence,
to desire lovingly, n. keepsake.
adj. five.
341
UUUSUMM
UUflt)
llfUSl
JJtUWVin
1
II M
Kiln
limvn
uctcwn
unmn
lituwi
v. to command, to order,
n. barred window.
n. command, order, decree.
v. to be economical.
v. to resound, n. (1) loud noise,
(2) report, fame.
n. trade.
adj. white.
n. white elephant,
v. to load, to ram in,
prep, to, arrived at,
n. gable-end.
n, solitary way, lonely path.
n, staircase, ladder.
v. to be relieved, to get better, to
become convalescent,
n. throne, seat.
v. to sing, to play, to make music.
n. order, command*
n. professor, learned man.
v. to cause, to make.
342
utuwis
UTJOth lKltflU
UTTUb UTTtUl
1JTTA1
J"*
unvm
UTTYIfl
uiigin
UTTWrflCn
UTTIUITIII
UTTW
uttiw
UTllfl
llTTIM
UTTW)
lU UTTYIfl
UTTWTtU J
UTT^T )
UTT1U
II UTTIW
n. a small drum used by Brahmins
in ceremonies,
v. to die, to be destroyed.
n, (1) tree-leaves, (2) letter.
n. company, tribe, collection, adj. all
n. dignity, rank, honour.
v. to take a note of, to write down?
to jot down,
v. to load.
n cloth flag.
n. rest-house roofed with leaves.
n. royal gifts, state presents.
v. to do carefully, to be neat.
adj. fine, showy.
v. to unite, to join.
adj. rejoicing, pleasant, cheerful.
n. mountain, hill.
n. line, rule,
n. wooden ruler.
n. bedstead.
v to complete, to join together,
v. to sleep.
[to unite-
343
UJJHltl v. to tell, to relate.
DS7 low v. to pacify, to conciliate, to appease
lft, lft JOU v. to cut. to chop, to split.
UJW>DTTW,UTWadj. ancient, old, n. east.
UTTtflU v- t0 m*x> to mingle.
UTJfol v *° Rdd together.
1JW n, (l)half coy an of rice, (2) part, piece
n & />n. waist, loins.
II iiu wawn )
Ultyfl n. account, list, catalogue,
intjjtfthttlufttt n. census.
ttjfi uiiy* n- ledser-
jj^w v. to open, to blossom, to bloom
d.p. of windows, screens, mirrors,
1TOJ llTSfl n. fold or leaf of a door, [and doors.
(flOlY/ -n. everlasting flower. (Gomphroema
mu Villi PTU n- window shutter. *-& )
invittu(f)OTl) n. a species of flower that opens in
^ the evening. ( Mirabilis jalapa )
UINYIIJ n. hinge.
Ulfl n, guardian, keeper.
UIN* lliw 503 n. home, house, dwelling*
344
irm won
lltUfl
utirnuin
«
uty, uwf
adv. up country, adj. provincial,
rural, rustic,
n. a cake of rice, piece, fragment
morsel,
v. to collect food in the morning (of
priests.)
n, pleasure, festivity, gladness.
v. to fly.
v. to swoop.
v. to soar.
adj. blunted, chipped.
n, merit, goodness, good luck, for-
tune; meritorious acts done in
this life which are supposed to
ensure happiness.
adj. grateful, thankful.
adj. kindly benificient, benign,
n. benefactor
v. "to make merit " i. e. to perform
acts calculated,to ensureprosperity
x iuy n tu
wmntu )
in uty
Ml Uty lli adj. dead, v. to die.
lim UiyilJIM n. adopted child, foster child.
W114 Uty as it may happen, as luck will have it
UtyiimiT n. supreme felicity,
utuvirn n- white lotus
345
uuum
i
urn
ujqnrimiTiu
impiTtu
tuqjwirt
iuty<run
liUU
lltM
UQM (mn)
UQM
n. a small flower.
adj. abundant, full, complete
n. a species of timber tree, v. to
turn a little,
adj. five.
adj. of five kinds, of five varieties-
adj. of five colours.
n. perfect beauty (of woman) i. e.
hair, teeth, colour, complexion.
members,
n. a seat with five tiers used on
ceremonial occasions,
adj. of five kinds.
n. fifth.
n. chrysanthemum.
n. having five parts.
v. to prostrate oneself, to grovel on
the hands knees with the forehead
touching the ground,
adj flat, thin.
n. aquatic plants, which cause
irritation if eaten or touched,
n. (1) place for gambling, (2) place.
n. a kind of curry.
v. to spit, to expectorate.
iiqw lhn
mm
tuoy
LIU UU
unniT
mil
lmJ innwi
ijij
UU W1 fll
1
uuflfnti
UTWun
346
v. to rinse out the mouth.
v. to torment, to molest, to annoy.
v. to turn aside.
§ 6. P. Final.
n. abyss, precipice.
v. to enter the priesfc-hood.
see ujjww
n. exile.
n. hermit.
n. sin, wickedness,
n. misfortune, calamity,
n. to squeeze,
u. to cry silently,
adj. collapsed, indented,
adj. spoilt in places,
n. flower.
adj. married in a former state of
existence,
n. (1) pus, (2) ancient times.
n. omen, presage, token.
n. preposition, (grammatical term)
347
tiUU n. pattern, model, form, shape
system, copy, method, specimen.
n. fashion, style, example, specimen,
scheme, plan.
adj. broken-down, severely injured.
adj, crushed, severely contused,
bruised,
adj. weak, not strong, infirm.
adj. weak, stunted, dwarfed, puny.
n. pumpkin.
QT1 UQU n' ^a^s» sections of a raft.
§ 7. M. Final
*
IIJJ UJJ
v. to ripen fruits artificially.
UN
« 1 adj. bad-mannered, ill-bred rough,
1IW U1W rude, vulgar.
jjqjj v% to beat, to fight.
^pj, adj. swollen.
Uli IUU § 8 Diphthongs Final.
A n. ornaments made of banana leaves
* used in ceremonies,
inu n. afternoon, v. to turn a little.
1I1U IB W v* *° conceal the truth, to dissemble
IjTU v. to smear, to rub on.
348
U10>lhotW n. slave, servant, menial.
W1 1111 n. bride-groom,
ttli lhltflQ n- marriage,
jjy v. to make signs with the mouth.
lim, lua n v. to whip.
jjOU adv. often.
jjfm n. (English) boy, servant, valet.
milQ adj. crooked, twisted, out of shape.
2^ n. cowrie-shells formerly used as
^ money (800=1 fuang)
IU!J iJTll n- fine, penalty.
iDtl VII UQQJ n* compensation, amends.
f*1 W* In. pension.
iuij lfrnnty j
won iSy n- interest
IflU iSci v- to gamble.
lato (an) n- po^on.
lUfl adj. tired, weary, satiated, disgusted
iif» u*jiti a^j- disgusted, fastidious, hard to
l5° "^ please.
IU 0 n. gorilla, large ape, adj. dumb, idiotic
ljjQ5 adj. dangerous, severe, (of wounds)
349
UQ n. (1) lotus (2) capital of a pillar
or column.
IUS v. to screw up the mouth, adj. (1)
nearly crying, (2) much.
UUS adj. opened, v. to split open.
UUS ILflS adj. lazy, idle, indolent.
^* n. cushion, pillow.
LljJ ll ill § 1- VowELS Final
l) P. a middle class consonant, hard
or unaspirated P.
llO n. (1) a plant of the genus Hibiscus,
IjB adj. boastful, showy. [(2) hemp.
HO Hfl v. to praise, to flatter.
UO uiT adj, weak, feeble,
ife v. (1) to patch, (2) to meet, to find.
lJfVJ,
lirmnn
1J5VIS v. to collide, to hit against.
llsnalSY^ adv. making anything last for a long
lfcnfl n. pinnacle, turret. L e#
n. earth, terrestial globe.
iJu:vniu
r
lfcjSNJTt)
350
n. bracelet of beads.
n. grain, atom', particle, fine dust.
n. future world-
n. philosophy, morals,
lfcnifblfcnjfi n. deadly sins (of priests)
ltodris
ltejjww
llgKta
ikgtyitu )
llsgviu
ltegrm
lfcurrft
n. to be conquered, to be defeated.
n. urine.
n. image, idol.
u. enemy, foe,
n. renewed existance, new birth,
v. to be born again,
v. to mend, to repair.
v. to deny, to abjure.
v to talk familiarly.
v. to promise, to declare solemnly,
to make oath.
n. almanac, calendar.
adj, ugly, dirty, hateful.
n. rules of conduct, v. to behave.
n. end, adj. last, final.
n. great grand child.
351
ligdlwnmqptu v. magical power, miraculous
knowledge,
n. responsibility.
Ug/llfU
see tMns/
prep, around, round about.
see
tifau
1J51
iJsrtntin
lJsrqin
lJllTW
llTflfyi
iliwm
llsrni
lJsw
item
llsloanoil
ifcliww
, \ -* «/ > n. Brahmin augur, or soothsayer
lblroflWini j royal instructor.
ll^n n. pavillion, marquee.
$00 ifiuiun
n. knowledge, learning, precept.
v. to go round, to revolve.
n. blame, curse, malediction.
to eat, to consume.
n. question.
adj, settled, fixed, n, part.
adj, perfectly round,circular n. chapter
see tlhu
v, to burst, to crack.
n, a species of timber-tree
{Pterocarpus)
v. (1) to cast aside, to throw away,
(2) to hand over business to others
n. end of the world.
352
itelng adj. hundred million.
item n. eruption on the skin, rash.
lj{J^ n. assistant, deputy.
llflfl WW n. deputy-director.
ltetTfl adJ- (!) true> certain (2) pure.
jjjp^ adj. marvellous, strange, wonderful
astonishing.
llTflfl n. mercury, quicksilver,
lte«Mtfirni4 n. frontier village, outpost.
lteflBU v- ^° S^°P UP a hole.
lteVIQU n* duplicate of a document,
prep, instead of, in place of.
illTOiy n- professor, graduate, learned man.
llTSlitU VIW1 v# to ^e in the Presence of (persons)
item], lfraiii v- to be on the top oi
lfcnnlMtro ad^ very weak' unable to §et UP-
lHlU a(^' **rst' elemenfcary> initial.
. adj. a large number denoted by 1
^T followed by 112 zeros.
llnjJQW n- a pla°o where the lotus is grown.
itellflW (w01Ti) a(ij- slightly sweet, sweetish,
iteCION v* to eat greedily.
llrHQ n# a sec* °* Pr*ests having the head
shaven, wearing white robes, and
allowed to eat in the evening.
353
aJns
aJis
lfrsiiwiT
ill an
iIksisu |
urannagi '
i)?:mi
ili;m in
llirm id n
llisvnii
lJisdi
lJTS0VUM
lfrsrm lJrsm
llnimi
ili:aiQW
v. to wheedle, to flatter.
v. (1) to sprinkle, (2) a prefix, words
commencing with tta: are some-
times spelled with tJ: cf ns: and n:
n. medicine for cholera or diarrhoea
n. prattle of children.
n. foe, enemy,
n. (1) people crowd, multitude of
persons, (2) animal kingdom.
-n. people, inhabitants.
see msm
n. diver.
adj. dishonoured disgraced.
adj. trembling with fear.
n. custom, manner, kind.
n. brightness, radiancy.
n. love at first sight.
v. to agree, to render mutual service
see imifin
see ujj^
adv. now, present time.
adj, of high rank.
354
lJnfl n. door, gate, entrance.
ifcrSlTNltt n. right, custom, habit, fashion.
llKlOtU (era) v- to commit adultery.
lfraw n- lock' ke^
IJTvtw ac^J' handsome, beautiful, pretty.
llWI v- t° ^e within, to dwell in, to stick
to, to guard, to be with. adj. for the
■fTW lllSW purpose of, appointed.
U4Q0 n. evening star. .
llTSfh n. rosary.
lliJfil fl ftQIU n- a species of plant with medicinal
seeds.
lll5<Sn n, devout person (priest's word)
lJj^tr v. to show, to see, adj. evident
^ -* manifest, clear.
lJT*fin llTSlfW adj. troublesome, vexatious.
iJiscfn
n. wrooden peg.
iJysgm
n. flag, standard, blazon.
1
see ujJipn
iIt*u
adv. softly, carefully, neatly.
llr-aun
n. a species of scented flower.
lhVWiteiH
n. fisherman.
llTSCtoff v- *° want, to need.
355
llTW v. to delay.
llTSPIfM v. to embrace, to take up gently with
A both hands.
llTSlMM v. to invite priests.
a
lJTSlfltH adv. lightly, with preoaution,carefully
llism v. (1) to speak indirectly, (2) to
grudge, to give grudgingly.
VHZW\ y. to pay respect to, to bow, to salute
HTSVlfi n. fire-cracker.
llTSTM €114 n. toy bombs make of fulminate of
mercury and pebbles wrapped in
llirrifa adj. bright, iridesrent. [paper.
llTSWSJfl v- to be cautious
lllJQpf Vw *° ^e *n ^ove? to ^member with af-
fection, to be troubled, n, biography
llTSmri n. proclamation, notice, v. to issue
II a proclamation.
I! lliailrt v. to go out on pleasure.
llTSmM v- to say, to tell, adj. bright, shining
llTvNIYl v* ^° despise, to look down upon.
HirtflU v- *° g*ve> to grant, (of magic)
lJKlV) v- *° J°'n> *° *)e adjacent to.
l)T*fl»^ v' *° establish, to invent, to construct
* -V t . . v. to be situated in a certain place.
UTSrorJ IT
2 -^ v. (1) to depend upon, (2) to grunt,
UTSOnu to give.
356
UTSfUPl adv. tidily, neatly, carefully.
llnHtjfl v. to behave, to conduct oneself
n. behaviour, conduct.
WSW1 conj as> as }f? uke.
^SWjfTltl v to injure, to harm.
II lfrsdin v. to bear a child, to give birth to-
llTSinri n. country.
lJlStflW n. sort, kind.
llTSlQrf v. to travel, to go.
lfrsltliu n' advantage, use, adj. useful.
Wfl llislaflu n. produce, income, increase.
llTSflQfl v. to compete, to exhibit, to stimulate
llXSrtflfl n- amulet of cloth.
llXSUVI lfcMD adj. showy, ostentatious.
llXSltfX^f adj5 precious, excellent.
llXS^QJ v' (*) *° torture, to torment, (2) to
fight against
lJXSnu n. to bail, to guarantee, to stand,
i**P, i-flo, ' 8urety for-
iJflCI n. stage, tier, story.
Ui:<1W v- (X) to fi£ht (2) to divide.
lin«Vj WW n. partition wall,
lljj^yum v- *° %^* hand to hand.
357
ill Sift v. to compete, to vie with.
lJnWTTtU n. form, shape, kind.
fll XJTSWTTtU n- poem, poetry,
llTWJU v. to fear.
llTSfTtf n- s0l^> kind, way, manner.
Wl"l llTSTlIT adv* in every resPect
llr* v. to reproach, to abuse, to insult,
to expose.
lJnwitU a^v- about, approximately, v. to
estimate, to reckon,
II llizvnil v. to give, to offer, to provide.
ll?smu n- chief, chairman, subject of the
verb, (in grammar.)
liisminifim
llianuiiiJmi
lliamil n. pink crystal.
llTSChlU n* stone, rock.
llisdlll v# *° un^e5 *° J0*11* ^° solder.
n. president.
m liisdiu
AH!! n. chloride of ammonia sal-ammoniac.
llTSVIIT v- to beat, to stab.
JJISVIIT flow/ v- *>° execu^e criminals.
. A k a k
358
UTSVW
l]J34fl
lhrsai
|| llTSflOT
llisifty
iJtsitI], llisnu
llTSflU
lJjnu
1JT801I
iJn<ttj llrriw
lJismiilifwiM
llirflii
inrM llisfiii
IIiJtctSj
n. awning over the deck of a boat
v. (1) to bid a higher price, to
raise the price (2) to collect, to
gather.
adj. belonging to a family of high
rank.
v. to hand objects to priests.
n. (1) chief column (of a building)
(2) protector, (3) refuge,
adj. ill, sick, unwell, indisposed.
v. to collect together.
v, (l)to patch, to mend cloth,(2)to meet
v. to estimate, to value,
see tkfiuwnui
see tknu v\m litnti
v. to rub an injured part of the body
with medicine wrapped up in a
cloth.
v. (1) to meet, to join (2) to flatter.
v. to meet,
v. to flatter.
v. to take great care of.
v. to adorn, to decorate.
n. ornaments, decorations.
v. to sit, to be situated, to stop,
n. any place where the king sits.
359
liXSKlli PiTI v. to stamp, to seal.
ltesnil n. lantern, lamp.
llTSDOlJ v- to m'x' to endow with, to consist of
adj. composed of, endowed with.
lJjriQIJ v. to meet.
lJTSWLU v. to arrange.
iW-muiH-nm. v- to ioin hands ia salutation> n°w
UT.wwjUT.tunw used to mean> t0 shake handg with
llXSUVI l]?Sllt)14 v- to bow. to salute, to adore,
ilrau v' t0 sleeP-
<It"i<vi v- (*) *° m*x> *0 mingle to add (2)
to breed animals.
llTSWW n. West, Occident.
lfrsruiN v. to disbelieve,
lJysfW n- meeting, assembly.
lfrrnw n- lotus<
I ^ w v. to accompany with music.
. \ v. to woo, to embrace, to amuse
&S™ oneself.
llTSlflW a(ty at first,, at the beginning.
lfrrmi v- t0 sP°il 8ee uxm
ifrTn*] n# sPar^> Aash, star.
ifrrmti nqm n> VenuS'
lJisintiQ adJ- soon' Presently-
iJiawHQ ritro wait a little> by and by-
360
ili:innwi
lleir
1J1
lniuininn
iltgvni
ihtnri
v. to bold carefully, to guard.
v. to leave, to release.
v. to throw, to hurl.
n. act of killing.
n. sacred Buddhist book of precepts
n. to work a miracle.
n. rice-porridge.
5j™tU> lJrwu adj. last, see J^
iJriM
ilni<fei
llnng
linfrin
n, mercy, pity, kindness.
v. to converse amicably, to confer.
v. to appear, to be in sight, adj. clear,
manifest,
n. royal palace, royal residence.
llrAwi* )
1
iJjiImwh' 1
h adj. cheerful, pleased, glad.
llnmi
n. city wall.
ilniwn
v. to talk about, to think of.
lJyidmi
see tkanru
iJnratu
n. grief, anxiety.
ilnniw
n. diligence, patience, industry.
iJn/ii
v. to be defeated, to be conquered.
ilni
n. fish.
361
lloi J1 n- r°tten salt fish.
iknW n- eel.
lloi 1^1 n- r0^en sa^ fish an<l r*ce-
lion GU VD41 n- sole-
llOlflU n. newt.
lloi ^QVl n- smaU rotten salt fish.
\v\ lion n. rotten salted fish entrails.
lh n. forest, jungle,
ill If 1 n. cemetery, burial ground,
ill UfM n. coppice.
llfl adj. neither salt nor sour, insipid,
unpalatable.
IP n. aunt, (mother or fathers elder
sister).
fifi adj, full, pleased,
• 1**^ n, aunt, (mother's younger sister)
•» (paternal).
umcn n. uncle (paternal).
i!nai8 n> parricide.
uasns
n. freckles.
%Q ' v. to be worn out, or frayed at the
edges, adj. nearly broken, oozing
out.
2^ n. children, offspring.
adj. dear, well beloved, agreeable.
362
11 Pll n, father.
Urtl^ n. ghost, goblin, demon, devil,
^j*^ adj. wise, clever, sagacious.
9 w> ( n. pleasure, cheerfulness, gladness.
llTFl llllN )
Jj n. oboe, bagpipe,
jrif n. leakage,
v* n. flower or inflorescence of the
banana tree.
^ n. small silver coins,ancient earthern
a ware coins.
Wfl 1J n. Chinese poll tax.
U n. (Chinese) a game of cards.
lljtj v. to drill, to practice.
jj^g adv. quickly, fast.
ill) adj. dense, many, much.
jjj adj. pierced with holes,coarse textur-
ed (of cloth).
li n. crab v. to cover, to pave.
llT v. to rush in crowds.
U n. grandfather.
1J wi n. chief of the forest spirits.
Uflqn n. ancestors.
363
lltllmHslwam n. great grand mother (paternal).
lllen n. gibbering ghost, banshee.
llllJOTyslHum n, great grand father, (paternal).
llll
adj. inclined, sloping.
laJci
n. cradle, hammock.
ill
adj. oblique, sloping, inclined.
tif (n)
adj. club-footed.
lllJ
n. joist.
till (wo)
adj. withered, deformed (of the hand)
uiknu
n. laths.
UlJl ullT iJtou v- *° ^e changed, to transpose.
nil J TiFl n* alc^emy- v to transmute base
*> metals.
UTHIMttllinw n. alchemist.
ttlil
n. loud sound as of elephants.
alio
v. to translate.
wltT
adj. weak, feeble.
111
v. to go.
1ilj<totj
n. post, post office.
liJiduif
postman.
IllTrtMsf
n, post-card,
BQwnliJjdw tf
n. postage stamp.
364
lllldUfllJTJtU n. letter-card,
fh lllNtatl n, postage.
W n. a Chinese gambling game.
lllfltl adj. young n, baby,
llJ lln v. to tell lies.
Ill 1 v. to blow, to play a wind instrument,
nil UCIll v. to solder by means of a blowpipe.
ijjfh I10> not-
lllO'l •) ac*v* *n va*n> to no purpose.
, '^ adj. pure, unmixed.
tllfll lllflUQ adv, absolutely alone.
«u
HJ1 n. target.
Udcn n. ( i ) a species of tree (2) a species
1*1 of dove.
mi v (1) to wrestle, (2) to rape.
uu ljn
§ 2. K. Final.
lln
v. to cover, to hide.
vt lln
1
adj. lop-eared.
iJn futw
v. to look after, to guard, to govern.
« iJn fijtu
11
n. guardian.
iln iSw
v. to protect,
iJn now
v. to cover.
365
lu lln
limn
lion uJnu
11 n
or «/ * ^
iNn<a> utitr
*wuimH
nitfuhtr
linisuitfici
* -4
UlftT
unmu
ilfn
llrn iln
ilwi
ihn
ihn nmi
ilinrn
ihn In
ihn m
ihn wm
n. cover of a book, binding,
adj. healthy, usual, normal.
adj. weak, feeble.
v, (1) to fix, to drive posts into the
ground, (2) to embroider,
n. (1) side, part, (1) crowd, company
(3) semi-lunation, fort-night.
waxing of the moon.
waning of the moon,
n. Hying fox.
n. bird.
n. hen bird.
n. large bird.
(Cambodian) n, money, silver.
v. to compel to hard labour.
adj. dirty, n. mudt
n. beak, mouth, d.p. of nets.
n. serrated ridge.
n. nib, pen,
n. quill pen.
n. estuary of a river.
n. chatter box, adj. garrulous
366
ihn wnu
adj. quarrelsome.
adj. over-polite, treacherous.
ihfl HOW
ihnnu
ilnwni
n. gossip, scandal
n. forceps, pincers, tweezers.
n. precipice, abyss.
M
hi)
un Iw
iJan
n. wing.
n. bark of a tree.
adj. retail.
ww llcm
un
n. small change.
n. lump, cake of sugar, d.p of ditto
n, siccative oil.
i!t|nm
v. (1) to consult, to deliberate, to take
counsel, (2) to ask, to address, to
question.
llfln v. to rouse, to wake up, (trans)
Xlan v. (1) to plant, (2) to build (of woods
* houses)
iJttn H v* *° vacc*nate> to inoculate,
llfln M v' *° mariT one,s children.
• adj. strange, unrecognisable, curious,
Uljcm peculiar.
lion v. to peel, to Femove the husk.
^jnun n. circle, hook, bandage, ring, cover
IJflBnito n* $) thimble, (2) boxing gloves,
knuckle-duster.
367
llOQfl n. white ant, termite.
iUUn acU- vve^ damp, moist.
lllflOT) n* bark, husk, shell, rind, peel,
adj. torn out, frayed. *- *
V\U4 tun n* abrasibn of the skin.
uxi lk § 3 Ng> FlNAL-
n. a species of tree that grows near
^ the sea.
ll(U v. to put down.
i]G<3 ^7Z v- to entrust work to others.
iJtU ll v- t0 aSree-
lJ(W rtW v. to cremate a corpse.
llfU WW v- to shave the head ( priest's word)*
lll5 (w) n- ri°e planted out of season.
I'm adj. bright, polished.
lll3> UH adv. once, time, once upon a time.
llULWtblJmwo adv. when, at that time.
HlJrMfh lJrw n. cheek.
llTHflJJTri n. golden palace,
lin mtJ adj. nearly dead.
^ n. tumour, swelling.
368
110 ^ n. leech.
U3 v. to bake.
U4 sound of a gun (onom)
U>3 IN sound of an explosion {onom)
U3 a(lj- holding aloof from
jj ^ n n Chinese, basket.
lUCMfi' n' ma'e -organs of generation.
1 masculine gender (grammar),
llf 4 v. to make up, to mix ingredients.
lj?3 UfM v- to season, to flavour.
,oj£j n. a species of small tree.
,-j • v. (1) to shine, (2) to talk,
adj, rounded, plump, chubby.
:HlJj\j n. brush, v. to brush.
UllT^ Wi(liw)n- mane of a horse.
jijJqj n. marsh, quagmire, bog, v. to
change, to transform.
ttl]T4 adj. incorrect, faulty.
lUU n. (1) flour, ground rice, (2) chalk,
MJflWl n- baking powder.
MJJ WQW n* P^P^re<3 chalk used as a cosmetic
\|,3 n. cloth covering, case, hiding place,
llf,$ adj. swollen.
U$ lUJ v- to lie in ambush on a tree.
369
TuVj adj. full of holes, thin.
Tift Twin «dj- proud, boastful.
lllM v- (l)to intend, to determine, to think
,»„, fllMf„ *° conspire, (2) to try, to desire. '
UtU umiy v. to plot against-
lJj«M nm adj. agreeable, peaceful, v. to agree,
litn adj. bloated, swollen.
MJfl-a 1JQ-3 n. scorpion.
llQO-3 n, funnel, chimney.
UtU, UtM nw v. to protect, to defend.
lihi Vftll v- to shade the eyes.
'llotM n- Joiut' adJ" knotted, hollowed.
IJW adj. all, every,
lj'c^ »■ indigestion.
ttJlSU n* loud noise (especially of thunder)
•uJfitM v- to waste, to spend, to squander.
A
lllifW n- sound of breaking crockery (onom),
111 TO J 1] Titty' adJ- wise, clever. aflJ* famous.
tlJOfM v to striP> t0 take off.
UH adj. spoilt, damaged.
ID 3 1410 n. a long drum.
QJlflfinUJflll]* v- to ru« about aimlessly.
:*70
UlJ ilW S 4 T. Final.
5J^ v to tell lies.
v. to take off' to remove
v. to clean, to dust, to sweep.
cinufi n- beads-
tM llfl n> broom, duster,
llfjl v. to arrange, to set in order.
UWWflT n. foe, enemy,
ifom, U1W n. ending, finish, end.
UlWJfWblLo. n. postscript, P. S.
U^wn n- enemy.
1MII adv. afterwards, behind, adj. west.
U*VlLIU adv. now, presently, present time.
u^«A& I n dawn? daybreak.
vfl^ItlT u" be(^ bedstead.
iwSmJxawl n' a name of India
iT*<ni n' money (priest's word)
lifiitii v- t0 den>*-
371
4-
n. image of the Buddha.
•4" ^ f
LI^S^'OP * v- to promise, to make oath.
n- earth
llTffa
111 ft.
llifiu
unity
iinntu
n. urine.
n. side, flank.
note of interrogation (?)
v. to cut, to pare, to shave off the end
or top, to make level n. a
species ot green frog.
n. learned man.
adv. quickly, fast.
v. to want, to need, to wish for.
n. heel.
Unrt<vm>iJTirt PreP- without.
Ufl
see tmu
v. to shut, to close, to cover up.
v. to cover with gold, to gild.
\}f\ UKP1 CTI v ^° hold a monopoly.
\lf\ in v- to keep secret.
un ntn
572
Ufl WIN
11W
ltt]HtU1
ilcui
Uqitn
iifo In
cm ivf]
llJTPI
wJri iu
n uJfi
liJifi
itefi
v. to keep secret, to hide the truth.
n. gall, bile.
n. riddle, enigma, conundrum
question,
n. back, rear, adv. behind.
v. to gather, to pick, (of flowers or
[fruit).
see tlqnfen
n. duck.
n. drake.
n. poultry.
n. wild-duck, teal.
n. duckling.
see ' itlwfli
adj. eight,
adj. eighty.
adj. eighth.
adj eightieth.
int. please, be so good as to,
v. to help, to be pleased with.
an answer is requested, R. S. V. P-
v. to be favoured by the king.
n. lung.
373
adj. without seeing, without being
l)J0fl v. to squeeze out, to squirt out.
UGBfi
llflOfl llita ) seen.
lion n, pain, ache, v. to be in pain,to ache
lllfl v. to open, to do a thing openly.
Itifl IVl Yn> in v. to turn on (electric light or water)
llif) VHJQT1 v. to take off the hat, to raise the hat
lUfl ItIO adv. openly, in public.
UJJ llU § 5 N- FlNAL*
W\i v. to mix. to add.
lllM, llTW ill v. to overfeed, to surfeit.
llTMlTpl v- (1) ^° take care of. to nurse
,i (2) to agree with.
UU adj. pounded made small, in small
u u particles, v. to powder,
liflli, llflu (foW v. to rob, to plunder, to pillage,
^ n. robber, dacoit, gang robbery,
UU v. to give, to divide.
Uty^ adj. five.
uqfYJflOtHjNTS^ n. a company of five priests.
Utytyi n. wisdom, talent, genius
UfUWt n- question.
Uty^lT^ (Malay) n. head-dress used by actors
374
iJTJ^JtU n. bed, bedstead,
lllll v. to push in forcibly.
iyu v, to turn, to twist.
11W 3IQW a(ty uneasy, unsettled.
*L v. to mould (of pottery) d.p. of
^ t pieces of food, loaves etc,
Utt IW44 (Malay) n, belt, girdle.
tb '
U y <W n. crane, derrick, sheerlegs.
3JU ojj n. beams with projecting peaks on
the roofs of temples.
Uiu adj. equal, similar resembling
n. black or red spots on the skin.
l3hu5> ac,v- i« this way, like this, too late
at present.
intlUU adv. like that, in that way,
lilllU v. to be indulgent, n. a measure of
.i a [ time.
1J1U n. string, flax.
ll Sw lu n. pack thread.
IjlW n. tea-pot, adj. blunt obtuse.
■UN n. (English) pin.
Utt Ifl n. tiffin -carrier.
^ v. to turn a thing inside out, to
w u i [wriggle out.
MUOuUflfiU n. rogue, knave. L
ft v to climb, to mount.
375
UN n. gun, rifle, tire-arm,
UU IVity n. cannon, artillery.
UU Wn n. pistol, revolver.
mI
UVi ucJn n. double-barrelled gun, fowling piece
aI ^
UU mil rtCH n. flint-lock gun, musket.
UN d. p. of saws.
lI-U n. (1) lime, (:;) time, age.
llli wn adv. next time.
llw 1TUVW ^° increase the reward.
tljw v. to be, to be alive, to have ( of
diseases)
lllW 05 IT what is the matter.
11114 141 v. to happen, to occur.
lllW 111 v. to become.
11) w \f\ adj. possible.
Illy flU adv- chiefly, principally.
ll)U fllT v, to succeed.
iilu tIphiT adv- alwaYs-
1« UJW ad.l- unable.
tw iiiu It never mind-
tllu mi Wlfl adJ- plentiful, abundant,
llhiminn adv. absolutely.
376
4s
adj flat and round, discoidal,
n. platform;
n. sound of anger.
1iJ«
v. to swell slightly.
iJom (uri*)
adj. careless in dress, not smart, poor.
11 ow
v. to put food into a person's mouth
ijciou
v. (1) to eat quickly, (2) to extract.
iJtqu uilT
v, to be changed.
liou
adj. uneasy, troubled.
Ml WU
n. whirlpool.
lliCltiW UtlUflWn. accession of a new Kino;,
v. to be busy at work.
v. to change, to transform.
ll)flyw tlllCN to change, to reform, to alter,
adj. dirty, unclean, filthy.
11J0U
iisi ihj
§ 6. P. Final,
llnj iJto
v. to flap the wings.
llTU W
to wag, to move the ears.
1
lJni
v to fine, to mulct.
UWWTO
see uwwfl
377
lllii TlTSfliU v. to smooth, to plane.
v. to talk about one's sorrows.
llnu
lJntiwjiliiij^n
lJiiufiinirtn
llnu unw.
n. lungs.
(2) to
[punish.
iknu
DTU
uu
uilu
no ailu
IliflU
ltau
aJoou
aJiuij "j
nJnju imiu j
v. (1) to equalise, to level,
v. appointed time.
v. to become king by the right of
conquest of a country,
v. ( I ) to conquer a country, (2) to
put down a rebellion,
n. acute pain, sting, pang spasm.
n. trickling, dripping, dropping
(of liquids)
n. (1) tin of oil, (2) a species
of tree with scented flowers
adj. pinched, pressed together,
n. variety of bean.
v. co flash, to gleam and see tisnti
(Laos) n. a fabulous demon that
devours the bowels of the sick.
v. to flatter, to please, to appease,
to fondle.
v. to compare, to contrast, to
arbitrate.
for example.
v. to carry rice to the mouth
the hand.
with
378
iui liJJ § 7. M. Final
llw n. knot, swelling, varicose veins.
lllVJ v. to eat greedily.
lljljj v. to interfere, to prevent, to protect
11 N> UN adv. nearly, on the point of, about to
%
Ij/nw n. joy, gladness, cheerfulness,
pleasure.
jJflW h adj. glad.
ijjj n. knot, swelling, tumour.
jjjj adj. round, pointed.
Jjj n. sound of an object falling into
t water.
<yw n. (1) annual calendar, (2)a kind of
* silk garment.
llJTM, lllTNtiTfl n. happiness, freedom from worry.
llOW tllJw adj. slovenly, poorly dressed.
llOtDJJ adj, false, counterfeit, spurious,
110*1, UOU Wltl n. fort, fortification, fortress.
liftllJ ac^ 'u^» plentiful.
n. frontier.
379
tlli lllfJ § 8- Diphthongs Final
tliiy (Wfl) u- to speak generally.
iJyiy v. to sow broad cast, to scatter to
sprinkle,
tm llnil n. small shot.
UOlt] n. end, extremity, top.
Ucnu ami
llSu v- (1) to climb, (2) to swing the
ip foot about,
mil v. to smear, n. shop sign notice-board
ll 10 v. to spread the news.
^1^ v. to be wafted, to float in the air, to
scatter or spread in the air, to be
^ carried away by the wind*
lu ll(M n. handbill, circular.
3Ju adj. shaggy.
l]+U n. manure, fertiliser, things that
1 enrich the soil.
WJOT n. flame.
lllCIQ Ml n. residue from boiling down lard.
UUQ adj, not quite round, out of shape,
distorted.
1,00 d.p. of hanks of silk or yarn*
^Ioy adj. a little not much, fine (of rain)
iJflBa v. to set free, to let go, to release.
UQil
iJQti rm
lUTUQ
lUOUQ
lllUQ
IIUUQ
llff
\7UQ uin
111000
/y
11)0*1
moil im
my
UN UJU
iilciu
HlJO
IUO tut)
llJTOS
UlfS
•1&
380
adj. ill, sick, unwell.
labour for nothing, in vain.
adj. wild, untamed.
adj. lonely, solitary.
n. apoplexy.
n. a species of crab.
adj. sour, acid,
n. bad taste in the mouth.
adj. naked, stripped, bare,
adj. worn out, rotten, not strong
(especially of paper cloth or string)
adj. putrid.
(Chinese) adj. round, circular.
n. queue.
adj. lame, feeble, weak, wearied.
adj. nearly awash, (of a boat)
adj. flexible, weak.
see mm
adj. boastful, showy.
adj. dirty, soiled.
n, title of address to old Chinamen.
n. (1) fish stakes, fish traps, (2) lamp
globe or shade.
ITO
tf:
tih: i
wens
miz
tun 5
ailj:
381
n. lighter, barge.
v, to coax, to cajole, to Hatter.
adj. brittle, fragile, n. a species of
plant,
adj. fine, drizzling (of rain)
^i(P5 v- to tie, to join together, to tie in
several places,
llli El m ^ 1 Vowels Final.
U P, aspirated, a high class consonant.
U^z v. to start backwards, to draw back
suddenly.
kjQ* v. to leave alone, to release, to
separate from,
am n. flower.
UfO v. to support, to nourish, to take
v, *„„;* f care of.
H(H n. iruit. L
yrjT ii. to be startled, to be frightened.
HQ1 PHW v- to wake up in a fright.
lufl IflTW (Cambodian) n. country (2) king,
v. to raise the head, to raise one's
side up.
wn
*
HUH v. to seal up, to close up.
4
tlfln n. a variety of crystal.
382
tttiun,
wuon
wiun
win
tli win
am
CJ-31f1
tiin
WSTrf
II HUM
n. part, division, section.
v, to mix, to add.
v. to open, to burst open.
see ujw
n# brick- wall.
n. partition wall.
v. to construct, to build, to support,
to nouiish, to bring up.
v. to invite priests.
n. rain.
v. to jump, to rush.
see tta:w
adj. rough, hard.
v. to use bad language.
v, to cut.
v. to enter the priesthood.
adj. beautiful, showy,
v. to fight against,
see tk^TU
v. to kill, to ruin a person.
see itesrw
U;l0145 USBU »dj. younger, (of relations)
u:eu
CJH1J
urtfu
tenia
IfJUO
en
* miHon
m miwan
tnrin
til
m ek
«^
m
tn dislu )
til Vll4 )
HI 111
1
HI 1WQ
hi an
hi arnnn
383
n. jar with a lid.
n. scent, savour.
see djrojj
see ttaaru
n. star.
v. to lift up.
n. rock, stone, precipice,
n. white mountain.
n. a name of Siva a Hindoo deity -
v. to be happy.
n. molasses.
v, to split, to cut open.
v. to go into the middle of a crowd.
n. cloth, fabric.
n. sash, scarf, (for women)
n. offerings hung on a tree for priests-
n. nainsook, cambric.
n. gifts of clothing presented to the
parents of the bride by the bride-
n. brocade. ' C *room-
n. woollen cloth, tweed, flannel.
384
Ul lUft WJ1 n. handkerchief,
m \&r\ 54f3 n. napkin.
01 Wfn WJ n. towel.
£11 f,OTl n. print, printed calico.
IS I
(41 F)QU n. satin.
Hi OHM n. linen,
til Ultt. n. coarse linen.
411 ^ u n. coarse cloth.
tn *B1Q n. calico.
Ul H11 Ml n- loin-cloth.
ttl C1U $03 n. thick cotton cloth.
til EJQU n- blanket, counterpane.
m Oil] n- gktzed calico.
Jfo en n- clothes,
thUQ conj.'if, supposing.
CJO v. to bud, to grow a little.
M n. (1) ghost, goblin, bogey, appari-
a t t'ion (2) corpse.
W Vll n. spirit, demon.
M.fli n, nightmare.
' Cl lirtf) n. butterfly.
Wlfl H n- sorcerer.
385
MSU W v. to sacrifice, to spirits.
1
adj. rotten, decayed.
tjiiS
adj. ruined.
CJfl
n. track, road, way.
1^
*
n. person, adj. male.
U fl
n. gentleman.
WW R
n. caretaker, overseer.
h mvicn
n, auctioneer.
pro. whoever.
s
n. adult, grown up person, person
of high rank,
n. old man, aged person.
^vrcyj
n. woman, female.
(TtKI
1
n. man, male.
H Till
*
V
n. robber, assailant,scoundrel, dacoit,
blackguard, bad character,
n. person of lesser rank.
ad
adj. not straight, crooked, inclined,
slanting,
v. (1) to spread (2) to flatter.
utiitio
v. to spread out the hood, to strike
(of snakes)
adj. generous, open-hearted.
unci
n. scar, wound.
Id (U)
n. bamboo.
386
\t\ v. to rush upon, to plunge into water
^Hitl &dj- weak, feeble.
^(Ifl v. (1) to appear at intervals, (2) to
come up to the surface of the water
IW1 v. to burn, to set fire to.
101 rfw n. to cremate.
Ifh, itilWW n. relations, relatives.
ten n. hair.
LlJJ Glfl § 2. K Final.
wn ^ v, to jump. adj. dodging about.
wn n. vegetable.
Ufifl n. parsley.
Otl MM n pickles, condiments.
Wn fllfl n. turnip.
un tnn nw n. lettuce.
Win ^HM^j adj. perfectly dried, parched.
WTl mtl n. forehead.
Ufi n. a measure, of 1/4 of a tanan.
yn v. to tie, to fasten, to attach, d.p. cf
palm leaf books,
an no mu v. to hang oneself.
Ofl QUIT v, to farm revenue taxes.
S
387
#1) 7t\ v. to get a carriage ready,
an Wrt adj. addicted to, passionately fond of
WODTTW CJfilQT v- to take vengeance on, to be
* <*
awn
twen
see limit)
revengeful
n. (1) an edible root, adj. albino,
whitish (especially of buffaloes or
elephant)
Llli &M § 3 Ng. Final.
n. dust.
n. a stick with pointed ends used for
spreading cloth,
n. (1) sound of a slap or a blow,
(2) sound of breaking waves,
v. to sit near the fire, to warm oneself
v. to spread out to dry, n. adze.
adj. broad-shouldered.
n. bee.
n. wax., beeswax.
n. honey.
n. bee hive,
v. to rise up (of smoke)
;UW3 n- (1) a wicker work mat on, which
objects are placed to dry, (2) bam-
boo mat, d.p. of tobacco leaves.
swj us Pin
fft
«"N
BW
tw
i,
•CM-
"i US
T* US
.tNM
388
ttkffl^ v. (1) to alter, (2) to derive one
word from another, (3) to exert
ones full strength.
HfcWO flflf v- t,G perform-- a miracle-
tlWQ3 rtl v *° sh°°t' w*th bow and arrow,
archery.
ItM n. sound of a falling beam.
MM (fn) adj. all, altogether.
pjfj^ adj. bright, manifest, clean, pure.
lUJ ttf) § 4. T. Final.
^ n. rash, prickly heat.
v to fry, v. to delay, to appoint
another time, to put off.
Uf) 1h<3 v. to irritate an elephant.
*^ i^
v
Ufl VIU1 v t° powder the face
Ufffi v, to change, to change places
tlflfi Wl v. to change ones dress.
Uflfl tTw adv. alternately.
fj^ n. touch, feeling sensation.
jn-j adj handsome, pretty, adj. to walk
past a person.
Ulfl llUfl adj. too hot, too loud.
WTfi Itm v. to jump, to leap.
^ adj. wrong, mistaken, false, v. to miss
389
-^ c
Uf\ nw adj. differing from, different.
7\f\ U4U v- to commit adultery,
III EM flQU v. to be responsible.
Uf\ v. to come up to the surface of the
1 » water, to jump out, (of fish)
Hfl &J0<1 acij. handsome, clear, bright, pure.
tjft Win adj. pretty, handsome.
WOW v. to come out quickly.
\m adj. hot, pungent, peppery.
*• a
llfl iuri v. to revenge,
d
ICJCtn adj. budding, v, to break into leaf.
aun
v. to make a loud noise, to roar.
IWflA adj. pale, fading, diminishing.
ll)J «U § 5 N Final.
Ml- n. fruit, produce.
^4C1 llisioflu n. usefulness, income, advantage.
llJw CJfl adj. successful, prosperous.
|Hi v. to turn.
m WUM v. to start up and take flight.
WW WJ1 v. to turn one's face.
■ ttVlillT v, to turn.
*• <k^
tmonyy
tm uciu j
clou hu \
tlii ma
cnci
mu
him nm
-4
ItiU
uuwi
UCI1J
390
v. to intone words.
v. to go backwards and forwards,
to go to and fro.
v. to do or to pay by degrees, to
pay by instalments.
v. to turn.
n. ploughshare.
v. to kill, to injure, to destroy, to
spcil, to ruin,
v. to pass, to cross over.
v. to ask more than the proper price
n. piebald horse-
n. mountain-pass.
v. to turn.
d.p- of pieces of cloth.
n. swelling on the skin.
v. to spring, to jump, to run.
n. pattern, figure, form, fashion style
n. map, plan.
n. atlas.
d.p. of flat objects such as sheets of
paper or -iron, bricks and tiles,
n, {1) earth, land, (2) kingdom, reign
v. to jump.
391
HON v. (I) to agree to (2) to take by
degrees.
EJQM llTU v. to submit to the will of another.
HOW flu v, to foresee, to overcome a difficulty.
Uqm v. to reverse the initial consonants
of two words to make
" spoonerisms"
IHOU (uq) n* a sPecies °f lotus.
LyW adj. (1) easy (of words) (2) carelessly
done, imperfectly done.
Ull Nil § 6# R FlNAL#
i ^ ( adj. rude, ill-mannered badly be-
HCiU ami \ haved, boorish.
UN pro. I (to superiors), n. hair.
UN MtJfl n. curly hair, frizzled hair.
UN VWBf) n. grey-hair.
UQN UfHN a(ty ill-mannered, badly behaved.
i
&I014 adj. thin, lean.
392
U3J ICRJ § 8 Diphthongs Final.
LCJt) v. to open.
gia v. to open, to spread out.
W1U Ml v, to walk, to go.
ilia fill v- to break wind.
^q n. skin, pellicle, covering.
CJQ llT n* ^ar^ °^ a ^ree'
HO Till n- rind-
WO lhfl v- ^° whistle.
WQ WTTtU n. complexion.
y-lQ n. heat. adj. hot.
p.., •«• v. (1) to be powdered. (2) to be
i killed.
li&ICIQ atfv. quickly.
nyQ v, to weed, to cut grass, to sweep.
v. to drop off to sleep to snooze.
Hfla
.jJa (Laos) n. companion, comrade,friend.
^ pro. I, we.
IWfi v. to make additional provision for
4 f another guest, prep. to.
ICJC Utl v. to spread, to be propagated.
1015 n. sound of breaking,
HQ n. husband.
393
WQ Mil n. married couple,
ttiof) adj. careless, reckless, incautious.
IcJCUUflB acU. forgetful, careless.
El
fl F. a. high class consonant.
&0 adj. withered, faded, compressed.
W tlfl v, to be afraid.
f]f$ n. (1) European, (2) guava.
dft (vityi) n- saffron-
^ n. (1 ) lid. (2) wall. (3.) crust or
cream of a liquid d. p. of oyster
^ shells and small round cakes,
til WU3 n. brick-wall.
fhflSH n. pot-lid.
fjlf n. conical cover.
til uflfl adj. double, twin.
fh IMS n. bamboo wall.
til WT2D1H Pr0- you(to princes) n. sole of the foot
^ jj0 n. palm of the hand. pro. you (to
persons of rank)
til ivri n. sole of the foot.
pj'n *L v. to act in opposition to a person's
orders, to disobey, to be in op-
position to.
394
&H n. black spots on the skin.
t\ n. boil, abscess.
E4 jjfl n. skill, ability.
LAW U IWI adv. at full speed,
y ^J^fi n. eloquence,
U ^1B n. small-pox,
fj Will n. rower, oarsman, boatman.
\$ n. pimple.
Ipj' yy v. to desire, to think about, to dream
ifl 1 v. (1) to guard, to watch, to take care
of (2) to have audience of the king
or princes, adv. always, often,
u continually.
UJ1 00 v. to mock continually.
yfl n. handle, sheath, scabbard, pod;
* ,i d.p. of pods and fish roes.
&Jfl 8 1U v. to give oneself up to.
tilfl v. to send.
M A *> -x .
Wfl, Ufl WW / v. to train, to drill, to practise,
HflA ) to exercise.
UjJn n. a species of reed,
^Un n, (I) fishing stakes (2) splints for;,
^ setting bones.
CM v. to bury, to inter.
395
HIT trt rtm n. funeral, burial.
H4 n. shore, bank, edge,
CM flSlO n- sea coast, coastline.
jj^ n. sapan wood.
pi n. flock, herd, crowd, pack drove,
* multitude d. p. of flocks.
Ufh v. to hide, to conceal.
"+■
Wfl v. to sift, to winnow.
thfl adj. astringent.
ypj adj. not wellfitted, adv. with difficulty
Sfi inoo n- want> P°verfcy-
adj. double, twin.
, n. love-potion.
Ill IKlfl
n. rain. v. to whet, to rub on a stone,
to sharpen.
Ulf)
Bill
(111 *n n- shower.
tlti 710-3 n' name °* ^e s*Sn o used to show
the beginning of a chapter (ob-
solete).
till utiu VII n" 8°'^en ra^n? Sev^ (a kind of fire-*
^ work.
Wti v. to dream.
WU v, to twist.
£111 ItlOW v. not to recognise.
396
UU IHfl v. (1) to forget (2) to visit often, to be
, on intimate terms with*
^1W v. to cut, to slice, to pare,
WW i). opium
HM fill n. crude opium.
In CJW HOT n. opium-den.
ISO UN n. morphia.
IVICII CJU n. laudanum.
WU WW n. poppy.
E1W v. to resist, to act in opposition to
'i * a i. Tone's wishes.
U\l n. fine dust. L
'i
dumnwinV pipeclay.
I
tiu V\Q n* white lead.
ifjQW adj. astringent,
gjiy n, water-dam.
Jj1tJ prep, concerning, regarding as for, be-
^ % longing to,on the sideof,onthepartof
TM iStN rflO adv. on both sides, to both parties
jp concerned.
w^u n. cotton, thread.
{Jf)U n. (1) down, fluff.. (2) small pieces,
w fragments, adj. small, fine.
fM tloy Rt small prawns.
tlMI WU n. fritter.
m
iUti n. wallow of a buffalo or pig.
397
Hi
Uli VM 1AI1 § 1. Vowels Final.
W P. (aspirated) a low class consonant.
WQ adj. enough, sufficient, adv. just,
when.
VIO n adj, fit, suitable, befitting.
WO fl WO I1Uac'J- no*' very important.
WO if) having just received.
WO n ftdj. middling, of medium quality.
WO ll acU. satisfied, pleased.
WO llT adJ- satisfactory, passable.
WO FIQ adj* avei'a£e> fair-
n. father.
jjg ^ n. father in-law.
n. merchant, trader.
WO LOU4 n' steP father-
WO J41!l n* widower-
wo rah n' cook'
H5 n. extension of a house, room built'
from the main house.
v. to come against, to collide.
WO
» IS
viq m
398
yit yes (obsolete)
WU*11Q ITI YhuPro- you, title of address to Ministers
mii hso n. strength. of state-
WSfP n. a species of bird.
VIZ41 W^l n- beautiful maiden
W5WllQrt,TN;mTM fn- bunting ground, forest.
wsus
window
n. forest, jungle.
mnnnmi n- forest> jungle.
^jjj^ n. Burmese.
W!Hl5 HUH n* a^ kinds of diseases.
WStnUCI IVIfltl n* a m6dicinal tree, having properties
* like cinchona.
WnifW v. to swear vengeance,
mm mmi ^ wnu
WUHJ1CI v* *° n^rse, to take care of.
1W1TT1 *#? wnu
1« Wtnmil n. hospital.
HRIITITfu' n* prophesy, oracle taken by a certain
holy book at random.
399
mnTNUIflJiU n. fortune telling book.
VHIlinW v. to try, to endeavour.
flQlU WJitDW n. patience, perseverance.
wscnwn j
wscnvin
wsum
wrnttti
wsown
HAWAII ^
nsu
WW, NSW
fl^NIM
n. fighting men, soldiers,
n. nimbus, raincloud.
n. troop, infantry.
v. to hestitate between two things.
n, young woman.
n. ox, cow.
n. storm, tempes', gale.
n. army on the march, pertaining.
to the army .
n. monkey.
n. divisor in arithmetic,
n. earth, land-
•n, beauty, bride.
ad. beautiful, white, n. face, front.
adj« many.
n. plural number (grammatical term)
Win
w:mt»
mirmii
wando
wan
nimii iwran
nuns
iwiun
wo*
map
wan
i
NStfliJ4
UStMN
wain
400
n. verandah, balcony.
n. gaoler.
n. back of a seat
n. manager, overseer.
n. officials in charge of any work.
n. pheasant.
v. to make a sign with the head.
n. tiger.
n. tigress.
n. part, section, division, branch.
n. bamboo ladder,
adj. uneasy, anxious,
n. strength.
v. to support, to help, to take care,
to bring up,
v. to support, to sustain, to bear a
weight,
adj, untidy, slovenly, not kept in good
order
n, a kind of curry.
v. to invite priests.
n, a kind of firework.
n. stubbornness, adj. unmanageable
. . . ! (of animals),
n. forest, jungle. v
401
■mftun
n. forest spirit
Mil*
n, tape worm.
mm wsou
v. to vomit, to belch,
yislu tin
n. elephant corral, stockade
mmm
n. automaton.
n. cinematograph-
mm
n. army,
mu
v. to bet, to lay a wager.
n. sledge hammer.
n. (1) consonant, (2) food.
v. to encounter, to meet.
eh mnu
n, witness,
n. evidence.
•jfi win
v. to cross-examine.
(Sou wm
v. to examine a witness.
ww mn
v. to depose.
viwtffiwn
n. forest of high trees
mu
n. narwhal.
1
adv. perchance.
•INSlIll
(.adj. overcast (of sky) gloon
C cloudy, obscure
402
mm (rift) n. North-west. vrv
INSlSll &dv. clumsily* awkwardly of a moving
object, adj. infirm.
W^N n. mountain, hill.
WviUW n. weather, air, sky.
mi 111 VI U1Q1 n. air-ship, aerostat.
mz\hU U1U n. balloon.
wuow n. a species of tree with scented
flowers.
is
mz\nu n. (Chines) triekesy, deceit.
WI* » (1) priest, image of the Buddha.
(2) a title in the official hierarchy
Pra adj. excell'-nt, great. A prefix
applied to nouns* elating to theKing
or to royalty generally- Most of
these words will be found without
the prefix mi under their respect-
ive letters where most of such
words have mark Several of
these words have, in addition to the
simple prefix w: oertaim other
prefixes, as well* namely w:rra
and um. q. v. often combined to-
gether as wajairra wram — — ■
but the bulk of such words will be
found without the prefixes.
w;w^i(^Vj)n. Jupiter,
W^IWtf n. beard.
403
II ursut isu
wan
n. (1) fortune, luck (2) power, might
(3) asking or demand for consider-
n. Brahma. [ation
n. a high title in the official hierarchy
(Phya).
n. Royal priest,
mztrvnm
II wisn
II J -
liwrn m
wmmwus
wniJJUthTn n, bones of Buddha.
WJSUlQw n- g^at forest,
n. sun.
n, bedstead, bed.
n. any place where the King sits
throne, boat carriage, etc
n. Mt Mem.
n. pagoda, monument, stupa (ar-
chitectural term ;
n. Palace windows.
n. will, intention, mind, heart.
n, a person who is to become a
* ^ Buddha
lUSlfliiqjliu tl. divine wisdom.
mttt m isnW a name of Buddha, The Worshipful,
the Blessed One,
WiruhT^nio) n# Saturn
llwrrw n. head
W:wi CinuiHlO title of the Kins'* sons
WSWWfUinimi title of the King's brothers
NTS WW
II wainci
II wnWj
404
W^flT (fiTj) n. Yenus. . X .
II MTSfNfl pro- 3rd person referring to royalty-
WTSttaSI n. priest.
mzrm n- treasury.
WSfKU TM fl n- Priyy Purse<
wrrfSwiS n, chief priest.
wTaI3mi(pnQ) "• CO Mars' (2) ashes of the Kin#:
WKllru n' obelisk, monument, cheek.
II wrsinn n- ^) f°ot,> (2) foot-print of Buddha.
II wmmiii v- to ^ive' to offer>
WSHIW n. ( 1 ) relics of Buddha, (2) reliqtiary
1 for the reception of the same.
mWKl OnQ)n- Mercury (planet).
WStitlNI cfil [ n- The Buddha, one who is truly and
», \ perfectly enlightened.
mzwt mznm PTO" v1) y°u (to superiors, (2) an e*>
^ pression of thanks, (3) His highness,
^ His excellency.
mtmmiTl n. Tooth of Buddha.
NTS WIT n- moon.
mswnwl) n. His Majesty. • ^:«
405
wscnu
mztium
II
II mmu
mzm
TNneftu
wrraicnrf
II mzxnv
mzmu
n. angel of death,
n. palace-garden.
n. Indra.
n. a name of Siva, a Hindoo deity.
n. royal cremation.
n. bedstead, throne.
n. blessing.
adv. (Laos) at early dawn, near day-
break.
n. doctrine.
n. Brahma, a Hindoo deity.
n. (1) mirror, (2) mirage of Buddha
or a king.
n. angel of wind.
IwSflUWmi n. privy parts.
WTSflTrfa
hits \m <itm hi won
wmnlnnW, msmxum.
n. names of Siva, a Hindoo deity.
44)6
w: (6 tit
wnnqwtu
^nqtrtuTfiw
yn
|- names of Vishnu, a Hindoo deity
WWttTrf )
mo:* mini j
win *
invws
win
win
vnrtni, wrtn
WlOfl
v. to lead, to accompany, to escort,
n. monkey-
n. leader of a troop of monkeys.
adj. scoundrelly, villainous, knavish,
v. to charge falsely.
n. bearer, carrier, conductor, vehicle
n. beast of burden.
n. town, city,
n. arm.
n. horse.
V. to say, to talk.
n. ornament fo? the arms,
n. underground serpent.
n. sand, pebble.
407
mill
WHO
ricin
mi
fititft
wllfl
mknri
wnlcra
fa
wine*
wia* mm
«-*
IWtl
Willi]
w Iwinww
n, trader, merchant.
n. anything growing or living in
water; fish, lotus,
n. army.
adv. outside.
n . condiment made of raw fish or meat
n. jungle knife, parang.
n. scythe.
v. to think of, to meditate upon.
v. to be changed.
v. to disguise.
v, to die (of the chief of a depen-
dent state),
n. noon.
n. cunning* deceitful.
n. effort, vigour, fortitude, patience.
n. road, street, path.
n. way, method, ceremony.
n. victory.
n. law, rules of morals, legal fine,
court fee.
v. to make a will. n. will, testament,
wll ill «1t ac*v* continually, slowly*
408
wltta
wirar
winn
ilmmn
umnren
Wfjrb wcm
wIjjtw
wig, wfif)
wsng
ifiwi
mlna
adj. beautiful, splendid, pretty. v^
n. habit, kind, nature, locality.
n. bird.
v. to take care, to guard, to bring up
adj. uneasy, anxious.
n. luck (good or bad).
v. to decide a law suit.
n. judge.
int. expressing slight alarm, horror
adj. strange, abnormal,
adj. neglectful, careless, negligent;
n. release, deliverance.
v, (1 )to separate,to be parted(2)to mourn
n. law, rule, regulation, n. a terai
used in fixing the legal value of
merchandize.
n. calamity, misfortune.
adj. prosperous, lucky.
v. to execute, to behead, to stab,
v. to dispute, to quarrel.
adj. ruined, spoilt, perished.
v to receive guests, to entertain. ■>
mifomwfi^' beautiful, pretty.
409
WW adj. beautiful, handsome, splendid.
win n. victory.
WtfPWT adj. a name of the Buddha, as the
conqueror of M&ra (evil).
Wttf] n. one who knows.
Wlty WlfltJ v- to consider, to examine, to inves-
tigate.
WUIfJlh WW^^ll v. to decide a law suit.
Mil adj. different.
Hill adj. guilty, n. culprit.
VUSV11I adj. pure, clean, bright.
Tldni v. to try, to tempt, to prove.
WUin (<Jwo) n a tree w^h bitter fruit. (2) name,
of a giant.
-xU • £ adj. wonderful, excellent, pretty
WilMJ ) handsome.
Wlrtlf, adj. especial, special.
flUW v iM/ n- royal kitchen.
V)H Wdri n. chief cook.
NiTfl v. to be angry, to be hostile,
wmi adv. afternoon.
WIT* wnci adj. lame, crippled, maimed.
WIG adj. marvellous, wonderful, stealage*
410
. }
WHO
vino
WVT1T
VUtU
HM
wunol Y«JG
nitwit
Sim
maux
vim
i»mi(wi)
nmu
TKlllJ
VIWOU WW!
«TW,i»TMtl
W ?Mtt
adj. bright, clean, pare, spotless,
n. celestial abode, heaven.
v, to investigate, to examine.
adj. wide, broad, big, vast.
adj. a kind ot small scented flower,
n. monastry, temple, dwelling place
n. rain angel Varuna.
n. trouble.
n. cat.
adj. perfect, beautiful, full, too full,
great,
adj. mighty, heroic, formidable.
adj. fragrant, odoriferous.
n. precious stone, diamond.
n. world, earth.
n. pigeon.
n. giant.
to cry, to sob, to cry bitterly.
v. to respect,
n. delight, joy, pleasure.
prep* except.
411
yi*6b
n. victory.
WW
.v*?^ fuutt
wmi
adj. beautiful.
n. boundary, frontier.
wircnsvi
v. to think, to reflect, to consider.
-4
adj. fat.
WO, WQ TW714 v. to sacrifice, to offer to genii.
Y| n. elder.
W rtvlfT n. elder sister in-law.
I! n UH ITO n- elder sister of the king.
VI UO-3
n. cousin, relation.
VI WIIM
n, foster-mother.
A
VI «D
vi mti
n. elder brother in-law (husband of
elder sister),
n. elder brother,
VJ <ho
n, elder sister.
VI
i
n. (1) spring of water.(2) ulcer.
v. to gush out. adj. swollen,
n. chicken pox.
iNmw
n. Burmese.
YJfl
n. rocket.
n. section of a fruit, & p. of ditto.
n. to rush in a crowd (of people).
412
WO n. ceri leaf.
Wfl Win n. ceri leaf dried by a hot iron.
3
Wfl <^u n- ceri leaf rolled up with lime for
* eating with betel nut.
« ■ ;"' .
W n. tuft, aigrette, crest,
^ *r. n. (Chinese) paint brush. Chinese
* pen.
W MOfJ n. tassel.
5
M pi n« a *ree w^h long,bitter,pod-shaped
fruit.
IWCH ' n. time, occasion.
UN mlllll n. stratagem, trick, cunning.
WfllU n- (!) ceiling, (2) scab.
Wimfl n. ceiling, palate of the mouth,
IWVnt) fl. a d«H red gem.
Mdcnn adJ- half ripe.
l^ci adj. lame, crooked.
ITO n- raft, floating house, pontoon.
HY\iy n. silk cloth.
HW j v, (1) to be spread to be scattered.
„ (2) to be renowned.
ItW y. to lose, to be defeated to be sur*
passed by others.
nuTf v. to be deceived by others.
*
413
MfTtilnji]
In
Iwwwri'
IfllMTNTU
adj. unequal
n, two atts.
n. chariot of Indra.
adj. lull of, abundant, always ready.
n. enemy, foe.
n. the sixth month of the Buddhist
calendar,
n. different coloured, variegated.
n. abode of Indra.
a. bright, splendid, manifest, pretty.
see fipna
see fives
n. a light green precious stone, cat's
eye.
adj. full, always ready.
n. wood, forest.
see mm
n. forest, jungle.
see fllma
In vni
1. * •
mucin
llNT, llNTOU
Wrtici
h?m,\mmu see *V»
Win: IwiTIS a(iv. sweetly, in harmony, melo-
diously.
4U
IviCl n. a yellow medicinal bulbous pl^nt
belonging to the order Zinzibe-
raceae.
\fl n. playing cards.
^j n. common people. adj. vulgar,
common.
WinuwUNtn n. inhabitants.
\yiQ adj. cross-legged.
Iwci VMM (uu)v' *° stanc' xy^1 ^ie lian(Js behind
^ the back.
llN n. Bo tree.
Iwi* llW n- wisdom, knowledge, adj, superior
WWl n. leprosy.
\wjf\f) n. a kind of singing bird.
l$?apfU n- omniscience,
Iw^fl n. rice.
^W(5 n. big water jar.
IwcTlwT n. dusk, twilight.
^ ' I adj, splendid, handsome, pretty
mji mrri ) beautiful.
IWCI1 n. (1) axle, (2) leg, thigh (3) lap.
UNtn (111) n. yards of a ship, rigging.
<hill IWI n* drawers, short trousers.
415
Wl (tin) n. fine or gentle rain.
wn adv. continually, always.
Win adv. without stopping, at random.
LIJJ Win § 2- K. Final.
yip n- (1) knot in front ofthepanung
(2) pocket.v. to conceal in pocket,
dllfl Win n. note hook, pocket book.
Yin v. to rest, to lodge-
i
wn Vim n. period of rest
mtft n. company, crowd.
W1f\ Win n. company, gang, tribe.
lM wh n- police-station.
UU WO n- ^° st.and at ease.
/
Vifw n. speaker.
^
Win liWHT v. to be diligent, to be industrious.
Wintf n- speech, utterance, poetry.
Wlfft'vBM v. to speak the parts for a mar-
rionette performance.
Win v. to be separated, to separate, to
be parted adj. fast-falling, abund-
ant, copious (of tears)
WJin t^ v. to draw a fire, to bank a fire.
fan*' n. obstacle.
416
WH n. chili.
YJTfl tmi n. pepper.
«^j5^ v. to invert, to turn over, to change
the position of the body.
m)ntn? W|W n. flora, vegetation.
WOfl n. precious stone.
WTl n. plank in a boat in which the post
for the oar is fixed.
Win WCHU adj. crowded (of persons in a room.)
Win?} n. walking-stick.
^yfl n. junction, branch, v. to branch off
(of a canal, road or river).
iTin v. to bind a cloth round the head.
Ul \W n. turban.
Iwn/WnWlXtl adj- hollow (of fruits e. g. melons)
having no pulp., ill-fitting, loose.
\mv\ adj. too-wide, too large, ill-fitting,
tNQTl HI v. to apply a poultice.
Win n. (1) company, gang, crowd (2) part.
W3fi YltM n relations, intimate friends.
WHltl* | n. noise, crying, chattering.
L^ITUn W£l4 \ v' *° cry' to c^iafcfcer' to call out.
4WTV MfHfltJ v. to neglect, not to be in a hurry .
417
§ 3 Ng. Final.
LIU m
w n. dump, cluster.
YMWlrt n. wooded place-
wW, YM n. jungle, forest.
W*<j
Til
VN Ml
WW
yh tin
TNWU
WM VWlfl
n. relation,
n. chrouicle of events, history.
relation.
v. to fall down, to be ruined (of
buildings*)
n. stirrup.
n. belle, beautiful maiden.
n. peritoneum.
adj. ready to strike (of an angry
snake),
n. mongoose, weasel.
vf to lie fiuse dowiiwards.
adj. much, crowded.
adj. crowded, multitude, v. to com*
in a crowd, to rush, to advance,
v. to flow out, to flow continuously.
v, to slip, to make a mistake, to
miss, to forget.
v. to fall down, to make a mistake
to flip.
418
TN1<1 11KM adv. nearly, almost.
Wl3 m\l n. floor, ground.
WW v* to hide, to keep quiet, not to
speak all the truth.
adj. indistinct.
v. to do two things at once, adv*
whilst, during, in the meantime
v. to lean against.
K K m
WN* WN IWri adj. pretty, comely handsome (of
A women).
VH 1<1 adj. necessary, suitable, desirable.
^j,j n. connecting planks, side planks
i beams, rafters.
W3 v. to ask help of, to seek protection of
adj. new, fresh, adv. just, recently
Vj3 n. bowels.
W3 flfl n. a species of thorny shrub.
WJ T15W n. swollen belly.
WMStntf n. a fruit that splits when soaked.
W<5 v. to hurl, to throw.
WT3 u adv. to-morrow.
INflW WH1I &dJ' boiling, bubbling.
*/ adj. thoughtless, witless.
W-3 n. concavity, convexity.
\JNi9 IMy adj. full (of moon).
419
IW4 v. to gaze, to stare at.
MT4 adj. old, ancient n. folklore, fable*
IW4 n. tune, song, music
WW H1Q n. love-letter, billet-doux.
MU IYWM n- organ, piano, melodeon*
**H adj. dear, expensive.
a
IM4 WQU n. watercress.
iLfKM adj. dislocated, sprained,
uyta adj. (1) strong, (2) beautiful, (3)
much. n.(l)strength,(2)road or lane
MM (rmu) n. civil case,
rtlfl UYU n, civil court,
IIWI4 n. cross-road.
IWIT3 wnu v- ^° m^ke known, to discover.
^ v. to bale out water, n. water-pot. ,
Iw IvT v. to give lavishly.
WW WH n. net for fish or prawns.
llM n. hollow, hole.
llWH adv. brightly.
Iwm (ttJtl) n« a species of cowry shell
HtM adj. swollen, n. blister.
420
WCIfH n. (1) a species of tree (2) club,
cudgel.
WltM adj. not quite full. •
MltM MMM adj. staggering (of a person carry-
ing a heavy burden.
Hjfw v- to speak, to make a speech.
WW TTTI adv. (1) at the same time, (2) of the
same name.
WQ4 n. bunch, cluster, d. p. of garlands.
WM WllflU n. wreath, garland.
^043 n. antimony*
YIQ3 v. to tow a boat.
WM i adJ- fat
MIM adj. only, equal, adv. how much as
far as. con. until, until when,
imi j Utt adj. enough, sufficient
iwttW n- shipworm, teredo.
11HK13 v. to miss one's mark.
mill Will int. you will be well in a minute.
H0M n belL
11^ n. outside roof, verandah.
w^ n. fire, conflagration.
«~„. .«£. v. to kindle a fire for the cremation
m™ m* of a King or tf prince.
421
im vin
WW, w^
WW
WWW
W1WW
WWOlrf
win
wrwu
mmii wjbj
wri (in)
wn inn
w v K
wny
§ 4 T. Final.
n. word, speech, expression, term,
to speak.
v. to express in words.
n. dictionary.
n- nice speech.
n. idiom, phraseology.
v. to bend a coin.
n. member of a foreign Buddhist
n. fan. [community.
n. interest, gain, profit.
adj. prosperous, profitable,
v. to blow, to fan, n. fan.
n. punkah.
v. to pull a punkah.
n. long handled fan, used in proces-
sions,
n. electric fan.
n. folding fan.
n. clothes, dress.
422
nnnnnu
wri
vTrim
Viffl
viih wrwi
mr\
mm
widin
win
jmtror
n. ornament,
n. speech.
n. boundary of a temple.
n. husband.
n. property, wealth.
prep, from-
v. to be separated, to be bereaved.
v. to fall out, to be separated.
v. to fall down.
v. to rest one thing against or on
another, to apply, to put on.
n. music.
v. to slip, to miss, to stumble, to fall
n. luck, good fortune.
see Urn
v. to examine, to select.
n. learned man.
n. knowledge.
n. magician, wizard,
see fit
n. cheerfulness, delight
see via
423
WMtU
virtwti
W)rf, wjrffi
rnirtwitm
wnnw
-4
WBWJtu
n. a name of Vishnu a Hindoo deity
v. to see, to look at, to observe.
n. an amulet used by pregnant
women, amulets worn by animals,
at Siamese New Year.
n. poison.
v. to doubt, to be strange, to suspect
v. to be familiar with, to love.
adj. large, wide, extensive,
v. to be in love,
n. cow, ox.
n. May. (the second month of the
Siamese solar cycle.)
n. sage, wise old man.
n. old nobleman,
v. to say n. word,
n. scorpion,
n. November, (the eight month of
the Siamese solar cycle.)
n. seeds.
n. (1) a sheet of iron. (2) blade.
n. vegetable products, flora.
n. species, family (of plants).
424
WW (qm) Wednesday.
Ww(flY) W:) n. Mercury (planet).
*tfc n. a kind of plant bearing white
flowers.
WAfllO n. a plant bearing large white
n
flowers.
Hfl«j1 n. a tree with sour fruit.
Wrt!, Wilt n. The Buddha.
WwrffllH n. The Buddhist era.
1*OTtfl4hn n. Buddhism.
WyilllgWlTlI n. image of Buddha.
*ip*% Wrtlfl ittt alas !
WWHW n- one destined to become a Buddha
i i
WnmifiT n* interval between one world and
* another.
WTTCfllfl n" a ^n<^ °* P^an* w^ smftW scent-
i ed flowers.
WW v. to converse, to talk, to speak.
Wfl lli OOfl adj. unable to speak, speechless.
Wfl ifl flfl v4 to contradict.
i
Wfl MM v. to speak in jest, to joke.
I'M WH n. talkative person, adj. eloquent
OTA adj. small, tiny.
800
425
M*T, miTflM n. diamond.
d A
IWJVW
n. whirlwind, tornado.
n. executioner.
n. a name of Indra.
v. to address the king.
n. spell, charm, knowledge.
n, kind, sort, description.
n. sex, body, gender.
see eaa
n. doctor, phjsician, surgeon.
n. army medical corps.
n. trader, merchant.
ILWItfw^fllTffn. midwife.
HWrfMlflT n. name of an incarnation of the
MWlai? UWIrfHl n- prostitute, harlot. [Buddha.
ImfOJ^fT n« re(luisites for attaining to the
supreme knowledge of a Buddha.
YlOOfl v. to chatter, to babble.
IWlrt adj. beautiful, pretty.
IWn (oO v- to run wild.
imtonrig
LYUIlhtU
i
mm
LWrf
MAPI
mwiii
iuw uwiif
IWOfl Mfhl
adj. pretty, beautiful.
v. to forget oneself with pleasure,
to take an interest in.
m
no
m msiQT
mi in
VIA WOO
m At
426
mi WU § 5 N- FlNAL>
n. (1) jungle, forest (2) water.
n. strength, soldiers,
n. policeman, police.
n. cavalry.
n. inhabitants, population.
n. regiment,
m LRU im n- infantry.
Wl ITfiU n- PeoP*e> populace,
till) WCI ITOU a(ty c^v^ (as °PPosed to military.)
VW flQlM n- details, extensions of a matter.
mm n- B™hma.
• v. to blow out from the mouth, to
squirt out.
Hill v. to escape, to get out of, to pass
through, adv. beyond, past adj*
>* • safe.
Wiyw n# stratagem, trick.
•^ n. adj. thousand v. to wrap up
round, to tie.
UnilWIJ >li«m n. a name of Indra.
Wnim j n- jail prison, dungeon.
WIA v. to fight against, to resist.
427
Vim n. relationship.
IliflUinil n. bond, chain, fetters.
INUfjn, Wiiflfi adj. deep, curious, n. daybreak.
m flOfl v. to bud, to blossom.
WItU n- (1) colour, complexion (2) seed.
WllUIItl acU- parti- coloured.
WIIUIW n- shining rays.
WItUUl v' ^° describe, to report.
WTWb Wlkf n* year' season> period when people
remain in the priest-hood.
WIUflflTl n. rainwater.
WIfl adj. pretty, handsome.
WRU adv. immediately, at once, suddenly.
yfaqfa adv. confusedly, complicated, in all
\, l, a directions.
Wu, Will W* v. to be afraid.
W\U v. (1) wish, to want, to desire. (2) to
snare, to stop with a cord. n. metal
dish on a stand.
Witt (wi) n- grow*ng breast of young girls.
YPQ adj. common, vulgar, wicked, base
lewd, young, foolish.
WltHJtjfl n. an animal whose bite is fatal.
WW n. hunter, huntsman, sportsman.
Will lkll n« fisherman, angler.
428
W1W
whw
wiw
litu
wuwW
WW
wwllri
WW
WW
wiw
<\
ww
wwitiori
iww
WW W1W
im
aWwiw
Iwwnwi
adj. wandering about.
adj. boiling v. to run hither and
thither,
n. snake, serpent.
v. to become great.
n. banjo.
n. orchestra, band, concert.
n. name of the vowel. ~
n. a. a large number denoted by 1
followed by 49 ciphers,
n. name of the accent. ^
n. name of the accent. »
n. floor, ground, ground-colour.
adj. porous.
adj. having no pulp.
v. (1) to be prosperous (2) to fill full
to heap up.
n. grief, sorrow.
n. priest's meal time before- midday.
adv. full, n. full moon.
adj. in disorder, untidy, scattered
wandering,
v. to unfold.
v. to strike a blow.
v, to biame,to slander,to speak evil of
429
lnoi *T4 v, to hunt elephants.
WBU (ill) v* to cover a boat with waterproof
composition.
W n. blessing, benediction.
WM) WOBU adj. rotten through.
W)U (MM)) n. cable, stout rope, v. to dig up the
/ \ the ground, to turn the sod.
wqw V«n; n% small beIL
Will adj. diligent, industrious.
WUU adj, unlike, v. to be different.
WOM n. friend, comrade, companion.
WtOU Bin n- companion in misfortune.
lltBUUIV n. neighbours.
4 )- n. false friend, fair weather friend.
won rf;
WOU 1011 n- play-fellow,
1011 MOU n. lesbism, sapphism.
IWOU mtl n. trusty friend, true friend, intimate
^ friend.
W0« r. to put one's whole heart into a
i thing,
UU m §6. P. Final.
mi v. to meet, to encounter, to be found
YKtU n, twilight, dusk.
1MJ v. to fold, d. p. of piece goods;
430
ml/, mil
mi iwtiu
wou wen
ma
wu wow
may
n. act of sowing rice. •
v. to sit on the floor with the feet
and legs bent back,
n. a species of tree.
n. pavilion.
n. lily.
v. to wink.
adj. ready.
adj. quite full, overloaded.
WW
www
mmmru
wronmi'
W1VJWIU
whw
VitlW WI1W
ww i<to
MJwmnu
www
WWW INN
§ 7. M. Final
n. (1) a species of tree, (2) carpet,
rug. v. to sprinkle.
n. Brahma a Hindoo deity,
n. virgin, adj. chaste.
n. Brahmin.
n. female Brahmin.
adj. (1) talkative, chattering, jabber-
ing, adv. greedily voraciously,
adv. rude, boorish, ill-mannered.
n. refined, camphor.
n. ornaments, jewellry.
n. pattern, model, print o
n. paste-cutter. "
431
« W WH v. to print.
m Urn n. type.
IfUfW WWW n. printing press.
«H WJtT n, printer.
flU ITfiMWW n. compositor.
WTW IWTfl
adj. smiling, gracious.
WTW WTia
WW, WW W1 v- to grumble.
Vl'jj adj. shrubby, n, (1) bush, shrub, (2)
1 pointed ornaments made of wax
, ottered to priests.
WW WH n. (1) beautiful maiden. (2) bouquet.
WW adj. gay, handsome.
UWOW adj. projecting a little way, jutting
£, out.
WOW n. a very large wicker work vessel for
u paddy,
WOW acjj ready, finished, completed; -adv.
» u together. ;>
WIOW Will adj. present, assembled.
WIOW W v. to agree.
WJtJW UN a(jj, ready, equipped.
** .» .,.-4 . « .........
WTflW iWtlvl adj. ready.
't> ■"' * *■ '•' ■ *
WTOW WQ adv. all in readiness. ; ,
l" W v. to add, to increase:
432
WJJ IWW v. to add more, to superadd.
MJJ UW v. to be prosperous, to overflow.
tui IWfJ § 8. Diphthongs Pinal.
u
WtJ int. exclamation used in theatrical
performances to show the end of a
play.
WTO v. to paddle a boat, n. paddle, (2)
WTO Infill adj, rough-hewn. lWU1
WTO flQ n. paddle with carving on the middle
of the blade.
Will adj. bright shining.
TJTTO fn adj. dazzling,
WTO wyilU ftdj' iridescent.
HTTO Wtt a<*J- scintillating.
^^ adj. male (of elephants).
( " n. water-sprites, water-demons,
WHI IllT WTO v* *° ^e defeated.
^^ adj. (1) shining, bright, (2) leaky (of
^^ a boai)
Wftl adj. crumbling, reduced to powder.
1 adj. greedily, hastily.
into y. (1) to eat greedily with chop-sticks
1 (%) to paddle quickly.
433
1
adj, crumbling, going smoothly, com-
ing out easily,
adj. fat, swollen out.
IMTQ? ICUYiTQn. glitter, sparkle.
UWQ
Ira
Inn Ina
INClOtl
iwmi vn
1NCI01I
won *
wjhq
iWOU
wo
WO QT
WO IVW
v. to sweep, to clean.
n, weather-cock, whirligig scare-crow
v, to be exposed to the sun and
v, to flog. [wind.
n. harm, misfortune.
n. gem, precious stone, v. to partake
with, to show with.
n. artificial gem.
n. idle talk, chatter, drivel,
v. to chatter.
n. shining specks, bright tinsel.
n. spout.
v. to radiate, to flash.
adj. long and narrow (especially of
adj. weak, lame. [boats.
n. (1) rice-weevil, (2) jewsharp, (3) a
kind of flat river fish.
con- in order to, for the purpose of, so
con. so that,
adv. on purpose.
434
Wjg adj. dispersed, spread about, situat-
, , , ed in various places.
wm,OailWtmtM int. stop, wait, do not.
mo adj. delirious from fever, mad.
WQ adj. dirty, ragged, clumsy.
WO WW! adj, having much work to do.
WflQ n. pick-axe, spade, shovel.
m n. goat.
tivr low y* ^° sec*uce> to court.
v. to plant, to sow.
adj. harmonious, melodious,sweet (of
IVIT15 sounds,) con. because.
IWT1S ^^1 con. therefore, for that reason.
*«**»» An con- on account of, because,
INCUS v- '° J°*n with, to sew together.
n F. a low class consonant.
WO n. hissing of snakes (onom).
w0 adv. merrily, lightly, nimbly.
VO adj. obscure, shaded, dark, not clear
lh IWIIU n. (1) ceiling (2) scab.
tp
Wl n, sky.
435
ip V C
n. thunder.
vn tn
tp 4
n- thunder bolt.
int. exclamation in oaths.
Til Mill
n, lightning.
adj. snoring lightly.
ml vis
adj. decaying, rotten, not firm
v. to ferment.
VI IVItn
v. to become rich, or famous.
VI
n. noise of fireworks, hissing,
to
n. fire.
ivIllTSloanOlJ n. general conflagration.
Ivl WlUtl*
n. golden rain (firework).
Ivl vn
n. electricity.
lw W
n. conflagration, v. to burn.
Ivl crcn
n. burn.
n. warmth of the body.
an 111
1
n. sparks.
WH lid Wl
n. electric light or lamp.
INI
adj. soft, swollen.
rtn, rtn *i
adj. swollen, bruised.
436
IN fl n. pumpkin, gourd, v. to warm, to
* * hatch, to brood.
™ w ** v. to associate with, to be attached
^ . to.
wn mJ v t0 bring up.
nlfl n. (1) bamboo or wooden floor (2)
u t% bank, shore.
*hfl %li M adv. on this side of the river.
v4in ^ iTlTl adv. on the other side of the river.
IVIcdl Vlltl n. iron girder.
win n- mattress.
IAN v. to listen, to obey, to agree, to
hear.
yh<3 n. straw, adj. dark, cloudy, indistinct
W13 (w) n* HuH©^ bird seed.
^ v. to be famous, to be wafted in the
1 air, to be spread.
ILli] n. small pumpkin.
^04 d. p. of eggs. n. bubble, foam.
ita in n- sPon*e-
•idtw liu ^e name °* ^e mark ® use<^ to in-
dicate the beginning of a chapter
or paragraph.
vim adj. floating, light.
WM* WM TO<J v« ^° accuse, to complain, to de-
nounce.
til WtW n- accusation, charge, complaint;
437
au WfM v# to bring an accusation,
LWfM n. fluting, ribs on a post.
mtM v. to be famous, to be divulged,
MO,j n. ^ of a tical, 8 atts, a small silver
coin.
HA v. to shake, to shatter, to knock
about.
1^10 v. (1) to strike, to wash clothes by
beating them on a stone, to beat,
to fall against, to hit against, (2)
to eat, to fight, to have sexual
intercourse (slang.)
rtlfl LTl v. to thresh.
y\f\ vhfl n. snuffling (of persons with a bad
™L n. sound of sneezing (onom.) Lco *
y\p\ n. (English) foot, twelve inches.
liT vto n# f°°t-rule, carpenter s rule.
y\Qfl adj. fermenting, rotten, decaying.
*
WU n. tooth, v. to stab, to cut, to chop.
HI WW n# tooth-powder, dentifrice.
YJU v. to twist cord or rope.
m IMM v. to forget.
WW ttlfl v# ^° assoc^e w*th- to be fond of, to
*> * \ frequent.
WU \yfif\) v. to knead, to massage.
438
¥hu
n. a species of deer, chamois
$u> m noo
n. firewood.
m doti
n, chips.
23
v. to renew, to recover.
S3 «
v. to turn up the ground.
vi w eJql VII
adj. quarrelsome, v. to pick a quarrel.
PISllll
or.*
adj. compact, thick, solid.
aWu uvju
adj. strongly built.
Wow
n, debris, remnants, adj. eaten through
as by white ants, v. to kiss.
flOU
n. sheaf, bundle.
viow
v. to act, to dance.
WOW VII 0
wow
v- to spread out the tail (of peacocks
or turkeys.)
v. to forget, to lose one's memory.
W1J
adj. depressed, crushed.
IMfl WU, Itvll] adj. snub-nosed,
vlu
v. to crouch.
avlu
adj. flat, thin, dried up.
WW
n. a weaver's instrument.
ww mmi
1
adj. plenteous, rich in everything.
439
If mi IWOtI adj. lavishly, in a prodigal manner.
1$U adj. (1) full of tears, mourning, (2)
plentiful, abundant.
mi mu a(jj abundant, much.
WW Wl see fin ^
UWW n. wickerwork basket for rice.
ylfiTW n. (English) uniform, form.
^f n. a measure of capacity, v. to take
np with the hollow of the hand.
v adj, abundant, lavish.
Villi Til m to weep, to shed tears,
m
WOU n- a species of aquatic plant.
WQ11 adJ< (!) beautiful, handsome, fresh,
a x a green, flourishing.(2)iong, extended
WIO, 100 IWO v. to help, to assist, to support.
iWO n. distension of the stomach, v. to
keep up appearances.
UYfe adj. rotten, v. to stay to lodge {slang.)
n
& P. a low class consonant.
JIB see wo
n* n. (1) star, (2) carpenter's plane.
JttflQl adj. worshipful, venerable, admira-
ble, blessed, holy.
T)tHUZ n. edict, speech.
JOT
Jlflfl
raw?
JlQITfl
m
mi
mm
mn
mntuarf
mm
mrti
mnlwu
•m»
In mw
w ffW
440
n. world, earth.
5^ mu
il younger sister.
n. eyebrow, eyelash,
n. ivory.
n. bee.
n. the highest heaven,
n. brightness, light.
v. to be in charge of. n. duty.
v. to meditate on religious subjects-
see nmn
n. brother, male relation.
n. city, town.
n. Benares, a city of India,
n. language, tongue,
n. brightness, light,
n, niece, cousin,
n. tax, impost.
n. custom-house.
n. farmer of a monopoly.
441
nitujmuOT
fiitumri
JllUfl
mm
nim
nirtn
mrm
nmtf
nilna
rimw
^ ;
niwn
n> urn no
h
sun.
n. trader, merchant.
n. speech, utterance, proverb.
n. sun.
v. to do great acts.
see nsftn-,
v. to crown, to sprinkle with water
in ceremonies.
v. to take care of, to bring up.
n. pleasure, gladness, joy.
see Utlnsj
n. Burma, adj. Burmese.
n. (1) trunk of an elephant, (1) arm*
n. King of the serpents,
n. (1) plain, earth, land.
nun* flumwi? jiw, fiwrt? nQstuti
ninm*
w»
murfr, nMwyir, niuuw/' nm.
n. King, ruler.
442
ftUMI
T\Of\Q
ntn
||mn»/i3f
flWrfKiPl/
a
/IT
Jim
mm Ivl
i
D
mm
own
t
flTWT
n. (1) surface of the earth, (2)
King.
n. mountain, precipice, projecting
rock,
n. clothes,
n. division of the earth.
n. geography.
n. (1) wisdom, (2) professor, (3)
earth,
n. mountain, hill.
n. volcano.
n. festoon, tassel.
n. a species of tree with long pods.
n. boat, junk, ship.
see M
n. quarrel, disturbance.
n. a tower for a big drum.
n. (1) medicine (2) betel nut.
n. danger, calamity, harm, misfor-
tune, horror,
n. drum.
n. big drum, bass drum.
443
lnm> Inn, W* Inlfi? Inlnu, Inln (taim,
InlnwilTW*' n* r*ches> ProPerty> wealth, fortune.
tflflU n. wealthy person.
llWU (iri) n. maize
Irawivni n. food.
Ifinu n r^yal concubine, courtesan.
nhmi, nhm n. face.
T1?l5 f\ZK n, power, strength, goodness, riches,
^ y ^ n fortune, prosperity.
nnmwi jn- ,ood- diet-
^n^ n. faithful servant, one who is en-
trusted with work.
^W n, part, share, division.
«-> /
mpmtU^ v. to blame, to reprimand.
UTITI, J1W11T v. to beg, to search for food.
^ .**
JWMb J1TW n priest, monk.
flfi'U n. priestess, nun.
Wfl m v. to break.
JMmi n. water-pot, pitcher, decanter.
riw>nfl«3»fiwnn. rice, food.
JIWU3 n. palace, throne, seat, (of the king)
444
ift»n
nrfw
WITH*
mdnr
a i
nn vwrni
i \
inn ma )
njnium
muwimi
limn
nrnn
adj. prosperous, fortunate good, ex-
cellent,
n. husband.
n. ashes, fine, dust.
n. crockery, furniture
n. gable of a house. .
n, sun.
n. devils, demons,
n. water-sprite
n. satan, devil.
n. ruin, decay, destruction.
n. instrument, article, weapon.
n. light article.
n. heavy article.
n. godown, warehouse, store.
a form of address in the Buddhist
priesthood.
see ffami
n. wife.
miUWlrf, AIM n. sun, light.
mutti, HqjV
fltu adj. more, better, improving best.
flCI
JIT
m
irro
flNTWIT (
mm, nu?
JIB
Jim vnn
jmilu
/mi view
445
v. to partake of food,
v, to prosper, to increase.
n. weight.
n. existance, world-
n. picture, person,image. adj. painted,
v. to exist.
n. King of the bees.
n. bee.
n. place*.
V) n. tutelary deity of a place,
n. position, situation.
see In^j
adv, future, in future,
adj. internal.
adj. external
adv. after, afterwards.
446
U3J 11
HI
§ 1 Vowels Final.
M.
a low class consonant.
0
n.
lowing, bellowing of cattle.
0 «B0
adj
j, dirty looking.
3 NO
n-
ash colour,
WflTlflM n. January (10th month of the
Siamese solar calendar.)
NJtUS, WJW1 n. death.
WTgtl, NJflfl n. inheritance, heritage.
UTU WTgfl n. heir.
VITflg n. emerald.
WHO n. doctor.
MWB tn n- physician.
VINO til Wl n, oculist.
VINO ti n- exorcist, devil driver.
TWO a n. snake charmer.
WVIO fl n. fortune-teller, soothsayer.
V|j40 M n. aurist.
VIJJO Wlttl n' mid-wife.
447
VINO Ulfl IIUO n. surgeon.
Witt) UQfl
VIWO fW
VIWO OQ1M
WWOtftlQ
HMO
HMO tifl*
who mo
n. masseur.
n. dentist.
n. lawyer.
n. veterinary surgeon.
n. earthen vessel, pot.
n. metal pot.
n. flat earthen vessel for sugar.
VB40 WOOD n- enamelled iron pot.
n. a species of tree (Trewia nudi-
[ flora.)
see jjt|n
see *ra:
n. Indra.
n. will, intention, mind, heart.
n. will, intention, purpose.
n. death, adj. mortal.
n. papaya (Caripa papaya)
n. Moulmein a town in Burma.
(Malay) n, striped silk cloth,
n. celebration, dedication,
n. cremation, funeral rites.
NSflS
win
wrosno
usoauiiu
VI^JVJT
NSVIsnTTN
uwirfii
448
NWTtUW
J4VI1
wnnsniu:
uvmfiw
n. ocean, great sea.
n. a kind of medicinal tree, whose
leaves are used for wrapping cigars
(J&v) eyeballs,
n, Malay.
n. (1) prefix, meaning great. (2) title
of a priest who passed certain
examinations in Pali
n. a large number denoted by 1
followed by 133 cyphers, adj. num-
berless countless.
a, assa-foetida,
n. sentient animal.
n past life of Buddha.
VlWITHf n. powerful king.
14VPWU, HVnoU n. mighty forest, deep forest.
UWlrilfl n« ri°h ro^; magnate.
3JM1M0 n# a kind of very black medicine.
USQ n. a species ot jessamine.
USVl
see uvn
mm, wwuici King#
Mto \ "• (1) King' (Vi9hnu)'
U5VIM1 a(^' enormous ; huge, greatest.
449
wqnma
wqmnw
jjt]nwii'
win
urn. nit
i 1
£00 341TO
n. crystal,
n. deer, stag.
n. deer hunter.
n. deer park,
n. doe ; hind,
n. leopard ; jaguar.
n. King of the deer.
n. death.
adj. faint-hearted.
n. sweet pudding made of rice,
adj. nice ; sweet, honeyed,
mm
bee.
Wrf
adj- sweet.
UT|Vnn, NfjfW) a sound of drums.
n. lie, falsehood.
see Jifiwi
Willi): n. King.
450
wsijx, wr^n,
W'UT. WJLllrtT, WSUTUWf, Willi: Utlil.
1 1 - ■> 11 » .,
n. peacock.
Mi)7Vm
n, peacock feathers used in proces-
•
sion.
w6u
n, monsoon.
urt
see vim
?
n. hour.
azwv
n. King's wife. Queen.
wrinviq
(eJav) second rank of the King's wives
WSlWfaT
see i\V\m> mm
wsuw
n. year of the Goat.
ll»l«l
n. a kind of tree with edible fruit.
[Baccaurea sapida.]
n. kingdom ; royalty, throne.
n. enormous treasure.
jk!u
see *j:u:
wslwn
n. nymph of the forest.
jjIunu
adv willingly, with pleasure.
«:Wut
n. trifle.
wsWluti
n. thoroughbred horse.
wsWfi
n. desire.
451
us' win
WsWtUW
«:lw:rtn
wsWn
•JJSllVlrflT
i«n<n
»;pn
wstun
wain*
n. pleasure ; gladness.
n. swollen abdomen.
n. (1) a kind of big drum, adj. merry,
enjoyable. (2) loud musical sound
see imivum
see NWflw
adj great ;
n. concert.
broad, powerful,
see uimv
n. wild liquorice [Adenanthera pavo-
nina\.
n, a 'kind of plant with small round
hairy fruit. (Solamum Jerox).
n. jug, pitcher,
n. a variety of wild olive.
[Spoudias mangijera].
adj. shining, beauteous, radiant.
n. wood apple. [Feronia],
to rebound, to spring back.
n. a species of plum tree
\_Bonea oppositi folia],
n, a sour fruit tree [Bonea, sp.\
n. buffalo.
(Camb.) see uwwantj
n. ulcer, sore.
452
J.
a wo 4 m
itwoo r\
imoj ou
a woo mj
nun* (iiij
1
m:1
to
usiift
n. (1) year of the Snake, (2) com-
mon snakes.
n. small flies,
n. beetle.
n, scorpion.
n. small insect, fly.
n. green and shining beetle.
n. cockroach.
n, spider.
n. (1) year of the Dragon, (1) large
serpents,
n, mango, (Mangifera indica.)
adj. in three days time,
adj, glittering, sparkling,
n. Pali,
n. heart, mind.
adj. carious, strange, marvellous.
W5«lfi, WWm n. vine.
USVilfilflti n- Ministry of the Interior,
wnmon n ™yalP«ges.
1t>5 17011 . ., . „
n. civil service college.
wnnmtin
453
a. fierce, cruel.
a. powerful, excellent,
vi^dd:
n. king, Vishnu.
usiw
see unm
wn$
n. top, summit, crown.
UUWtl
n. human, man.
UJCIfl
uzmri
mum
wstn
www
1
W^lfl
n. a species of lemon tree.
( Citrus lystrix.)
n. grain, seed.
n. a species of sour fruit tree.
(Garcinia).
v. to run.
adj. great, big.
n. Indra.
adv. the day after to-morrow,
n, king,
n. tamarind ( Tamarindus Indicus)
n. Manila tamarind (Inga duleis).
n. a species of tamarind.
v. to travel in the forest.
n. a tree with long pods used for cur-
ry. (Moving a pterygosperma,)
n. bale fruit tree. (Aegle marmetos).
(Camb.) n. mother.
454
wscnu
wsmoe
mno turf
wstwo
Mm
wiw:
14!<fc
mm
v. to die, to break.
n. lime fruit tree (Citrus sp..)
n. cocoanut (Cocos nucAjera.)
n. small black beetle.
n. (1) year of the Hone, (2) horses,
n, a kind of tree whose fruits are
used for dying black (Diospyros
mollis)
n. egg plant, (Solatium sp.)
n. tomato (Lycopersicum
esculentum)
n. fig. (Ficus sp.)
adj. delirious, n. delirium.
n. a kind of very sour lemon, citron-
v. to come,
n. the third month of the Buddhist
calendar.
see urn:
n. beautiful girl, belle.
n, behaviour, morals, manner con-
duct.
n. months
see wuni
II Nlfliwlwom n# great-grand mother (maternal);
II UlftlulvKlfll n. great-grand mother (paternal).
455
Will n. (1) the Tempter, tbe evil one, (2)
giant, ogre,
n. king of giants.
mm* mo
Wiley n# W flower, garland, bouquet, (2)
hat, headgear (of the King).
Hlfltn n. aunt.
winmm
1
llJjinicijwinin
n. uncle.
Winwn n. mother.
Win Wig n. matricide.
Ilwinurt n. mother.
NlPlfllVI n. womankind.
Mllcill, Miciy n. (1) garland, wreath, (2) disciple of
mSn ii. a weight. tBuddha
Ui TO v. to arrive, to reach.
Ullirt #ii mm
w1 *y* n. gladness, pleasure, rejoicing.
VII lW)J4 n emulous, vieing with.
VllfUYI n. young man, youth.
mi n. dog.
W41 *4 <1Mln. fox.
MIflQIMl n. bitch.
456
HW1 in n.
wolf.
MV11 \\i n.
jackal.
VIW1 10 IU0 n.
hound.
on VW1 n.
puppy.
1
H141 VI 0 n. a creeping plant bearing pods
which cause irritation if touched
(Mucara prurita.)
TO41 v. to leaven, to soak and see 3j*w
Mlh ihl v. to slake lime.
W41 adj. fine, gay, beautiful,
N1VI n. ghost, giant, apparition.
Ml n. (1) horse, (2) pony, foot-stool,
141 118 n. Chinese cymbal. *-
141 tfl n- mule.
141 \l a. messenger, scout.
y^j ip n. hippocampus, sea horse,
(a small species of fish).
141 ffl\j n. king's horse.
Ml m U4tl n- mare-
CIT1 W1 n- foaI-
an in no eT n. colt.
anuiriqiuti11- filly-
^4 adv. not (see lu )
457
umntiu
VI
w llirltnhi'
w viwi w m
it n tu
NTfQ
VIW
MO
a i -a
wo no MB
vio cu
wo
1 1
ursnnirffi
n. deer.
n. March (the 12th month of the
Siamese solar cycle.)
n. June (the 3rd month of the Siam-
ese solar cycle.
(Eng.) n. minute.
v. to have, there is, there are.
adj. useful.
v. to be honoured (of persons).
v. to be willing, to co-operate, to take
interest in.
v. to be pregnant.
v. to do good.
n. Chinese vermicelli.
n. bear.
n. food with vermicelli.*
n. hand.
adv hand to hand*
n. ribs of a boat,
n. time.
adj. savage, unconscionable.
n. head.
n. coronation, water to sprinkle the
king at the time of coronation*
458
UtilQIY), ««h n. lie.
HQfll n. confidential servant.
Nvmi n. mercy, pity, kindness.
WW'MUUVIT n- learned man, wise man, a name
U ^ , of the Buddha.
H VI adj. soft, tender, flabby, weak.
14C1S n. at first, original, beginning.
Viw n. pig, swine, hog.
m m (iJcn) n- P°rP°ise-
MVI 111 n- wild boar.
VIW FIQ LUtl n* S0W'
MW(I(WWT1q) n. dwarf cocoanut.
y e ,n- verandah blinds, cane blinds,
yili n. crowd, company, flock, multitude.
WW VIWQfl n. company, crowd.
IWHSW, IWUSUflfl n. earth, land.
tun? Oil, iwlfl n- Earned man, professor.
1WH1IIW n# April (*he lst month of the Siam-
ese solar cycle).
UJTNltf n. golden mountain.
iwlltl, IWTtJ n. alcoholic liquor, intoxicant.
459
lliwlvi n. (1) marrow, (2) cuticle, skin, epi-
Ijjnu n. sensual love. *-
iVI^J adj. dirty, spotted.
ttyjy int. expressing astonishment or
, disgust.
ILW n. mother, title of address to women,
<^A frame, important part of a thing.
UW (vi^do) n. division (of alphabet)
UW flTslfi n- sides of a ladder,
llW flTSlllfa n* ^s^ afrove the usual size.
UW 6fi3 n' embi*oidery frame.
UW tfl n* she ass*
UW fil n. retail trader, peddler,female trader
UW 00 n- £° between, procuress.
UW "JO n- god-mother.
UW tn n. river.
UW man n. magnet.
UW noj n> ^ea(^er' superintendent.
UW uto n* v*ce' crane> derrick, jack.
aw L0U4 n- step-mother.
UW Wfl n- witch, sorcer ss.
UW YW n- general-
UW WW n- nurse.
460
itti U1U n, mother in-law,
MJ W41H n. widow,
itfi flTQ n. cook maid.
UN
adv. certainly, although, even.
iWflT n. treaty, peace.
WW n. (1) silk, (2) sign of question.
IW adv. not, no.
!w \m adj. not able to do.
IW l* adv. not, no.
Ill la adj. cannot, impossible,
ill 1131 adj. not wanted,
mil adj. new, fresh.
llT n. (1) wood, timber, (2) roll of silk or
cloth, (3) name of various accents
on letters.
WnaiM n. ciub.
111 Q1 ' n# measuring stick,
lw *H n. bamboo.
"H? n. the accent (*,)
« »^ i/
III WV n. walking stick.
Ijffntn n. deal
111 itJft n. the accent ( , )
461
"Wnwfo n- arrangement to prevent, posts
i.f „ from sinking into the ground.
UJ TTOITO n< crogs
« f -=»
IM 1tt n. timber, wood.
IW TN n. log.
WnQIfi n. broom.
IvTujjyw n. ruler.
IW T1Q n. balustrade, banister.
tlTlTIIQ n# birch, rod.
IWH v. to be burnt.
llimn v. to rejoice, to give thanks, to
W li.lu • congratulate.
iwvu, m m n. ignorance, anger, rage, bad temper.
lVin n. (1) peacock, (2) crystal, (3) marbte
llJT, IwiTrf n. peacock.
Illvio, IW10 )
II *. a -a > n. top-knot, chignon, wig,
II lWtf> iNltf )
lWHTI n. enemy, robber, dacoit.
IWVWh lumu n. to be insensible, to faint.
lW n. mill stone, v. to grind.
1141 adj. drunk.
IW1 ill n. nausea (from tobacco)
INI arf adj. overbearing, vainglorious.
462
IWI fKIM
n. seasick.
IWT 14Q
adj. addicted to.
mwi
v. to contract for work.
till JJfl
§ 2- K. Final.
min
v. to put inside, to hide, to cover.
adj. addicted to, adv. often.
adj. covetous.
vm riu
adj. careless.
mm
vwn www
wn Tin
iJTTfl (10
WJTWW |
wnwnu .)
win
win wo )
winwiu j
n win Mtm
viwin •
v. to leave a thing to ferment v. to
leave dirty cloths undried.
v. to be dirty,
adj big and fat, gross, fat.
n. road, way, path
n. way of sanctity, path of virtue.
n. a name of India.
adj. much, many adv. very, indeed,
adj. abundant, plentiful.
adv. how many, how much,
n. betel ntit.
463
ronn utin
Mum Jn
mnn fa
nun
mm
wwn am
ilcn mm
Hnrn
viwn ww
wii
HKL 1:
urwi
iiwi mum
Tun
luiwimr
\ J1
IMtlMU
lw?i
n. a game, something like draughts.
n. chess,
n. ripe betel nut.
see mm
n. hunter,
n- ink.
n, Indian ink.
n. cuttle fish, squid.
n. pearl.
adj. uneasy, sad, enraged.
n. gable end, front, face,
n. leader, master, chief,
n. stupid, ignorant.
n. mucus of the nose,
n. cloud,
n. mist, fog.
n. a variety of jessamine.
n. one who has attained Nirvana.
n. a timber tree* {Wrightea reli-
giosa),
adv. without.
464
lnwn
n. pudenda.
won
adj. uneven patches.
wwtm
n. fog, mist.
W4Qn
n. a medicinal creeping
( Urceola esculenta).
n. hat-
plant.
miQT) fBlftM n. silk hat, top hat.
HUQft Vln n. straw hat.
WWnlwudlJTrt n. panama hat.
VMQfl tfmifi n. felt hat.
U4BT1 adj. soapy.
Uli IW § 3. Ng. Final.
$4<Jfig n. crown.
Mftm n. consumption.
WflJJ n. music used at comedies.
1MMI adj. (1) auspicious, lucky, (2) n. bles-
sing, festival, (3) n. sacred cord
worn round the head to keep off
w evil influence.
IMT^ n. a broad beamed boat.
1MIN n. a small sea fish.
N$flT it. sea dragon.
iWflSCMjVMflSlfladj. auspicious, lucky.
465
W4 fft adj. very rich, opulent.
||uj<Ss, 1M((5 n- meat, flesh.
J | w*^ n. betel-nut crusher.
jj^^ n. mangosteen. (Garcinia mangos -
*■ tana),
jfc J4 adj. rich, wealthy.
«W1, v. (1) to be ashamed, (2) to eb angry,
to take a dislike to
WNH to see www Is
HUH WN04 on the point of quarrelling1.
N<3 adj. beautiful, precious, pretty, lova-
^ ble, powerful, n. top.
N<3 HQty n ^ tutelary genius of children,
* (2) wife, beloved one.
w^ pro. you (abusive word to inferiors).
N* v. (1) to thatch, to roof, (2) to come
f in crowds, n. crowd, multitude.
1M v. to regard, to pay attention, to
put one's whole heart into a
thing.
Nj n. mosquito net.
ijjj see nbuj
WVM (Chinese) v. to put money between
two numbers (in gambling )
IVllij n. sound of a gong.
41w n. (1) bitter disease in potatoes,
(2) see mj*m
ium renew
n. mole cricket.
uiM m i?en
n. earwig*
.ilim rn
n. king crab. (Limulus).
aw-: 1I0
n. dragon fly.
uwon
n. small seeds, which swell when
put in water,
v. to leave off, to desist from.
Ijm
n. o'clock, hour of the day.
n lw
what is the time ?
t mi liM
to tell the time.
ll44
adj. big, large.
1viw>j
$ee iwjj
v. to stare, to gaze, to look at.
on WtM v- to peep, to peer.
WMM adj. dirty, not bright, dark, not
ti , u clear, faded.
WJtU h v- to be anP7-
yjWQ, nfiw/ n' sac* ^ace' soriT countenance.
VlWtW VII4U v- to take a dislike to..
VIJJtM «Q a(*J' sac*J S01Ty» defiled, impure.
J»J {$) adJ- PurPle
a
v. to glance at.
UJIM
^ n. a kind of food made of grated
coeoanut.
467
MHtM
UJtU
IWBJ vii lie
tutu ion
.In
IMtM
im m
n. marsh, mire.
n. town, city.
n. dependent town or state, colony.
n. sea port
n. capital.
n. province of the first rank, chief
town,
n. province of the second rank.
n. province of the third rank.
n, province of the fourth rank.
§ 4. T. Final.
w*
n. ant.
m cm
n. after birth.
WW VINO
n. doctor.
vtwn
adj, all, altogether, every, the whole.
WMfl YM 8«
adj. altogether.
vwnin
adj pure, clear, clean.
WUfl 111
vivifi fig
adv. more and more, to be finished,
to be over,
adj. penniless.
VlWfl ttOQ
adv. all finished.
u%*
n. death.
468
mini
n. angel of death.
see 3JRU1
n. avarice, stinginess.
n. alcoholic liquor,.
n. middle, middle finger.
jfioiilRnslihJU n. mid-day.
uitiu
UBtSlf
II i%^
1
W\ZK
unnm
.v to tie, to bind, n. parcel, d. p.
of bundles of fire wood,
v. (1) to punish, (2) to be tied up.
n. (l)flea, (2) fist. v. to clench the fist
n, love, gladness, pleasure.
adj. careful, prudent, thrifty, econo-
mical,
adj. medium, middling, middle class.
n. day time.
n. indifference.
n. fish.
n. moustache, beard
n. Indian silk cloth.
adj, stupid.
n. soil, eartji.
n. trunk of a tree hollowed out for
making a boat.
469
on him
5
WHlfl
W1PU|
HW1
n. a stick for stopping up a hole in a
boat,
adj. half dried.
n. mother.
n. section, chapter, rule, system of
MRO>inrm n. charioteer of Indra. [numbers
NW n. amount, total.
H1TI, HIV) Q1 con. if, though.
H1YI ttlfo con. although.
v, to estimate, to determine.
v. to resolve, to determine.
n. (1) gold, (2) sulphur (3) month.
n. well joined, well closed,
adj. well covered, secret,
adj. false, wong.
adj, infidel, heretical,
n. intimate friend.
HI A V1H1U
Hin lo
wirf
HA
Hmra*J
HP1T(iVi1U
HFIJ
n,
acquaintance, compa
«4
n.
knife.
HA IfW
n.
razor,
Hfi lire
n,
burin, engraving tool
Mfl TO* VIQ1TJ
In.
dessert knife.
wn m
h(w)
Wfl
wo* um
H 1
WPW
iwnm
iwnWa
twuA
won
wow w*qu
VMOfi
wwon
470
H^ n. lancet, scalpel,
n. pen knife,
adj. dark, n. night.
n a name of a pond. n. a kind of tree,
(Barringtonia acutangula. )
n. king of serpents.
v. to get underneath, to plunge into
water,
n. plug, peg, pin, drawing pin.
n. urine.
n. stricture.
n. diabetes.
n, corner of the eye.
n. (1) seed, grain (2) round top of a
post d. p. of pills, seeds and pre-
cious stones.
n. mercy, pity, kindness,
n. a name of a future Buddha.
n. cloth embroidered with gold and
silver,
n. small insect that eats wood, v. to
go out (of a fire.)
v. to die.
n. division, company, section, troops,
v. to curl the hair
n. things mixed with vermicelli.
471
owen fro
U3J 3JU
MM
am
n. a medicinal plant of which an in-
fusion is used for curing fever.
§ 5. N. Final.
adj. regular, curved, rounded,
n- mind, heart
adj. foolish, stupid, ignorant.
n. spell, charm, prayer
NWIT
n.
counsellor.
Wfunm
n.
a kind of plant with sweet scented
flowers.
VftiU
n.
grey colour.
[a.
sad, sorrowful.
NfUTm
n.
frog.
utumw
a-
manifest, bright, clear.
ntunw
n.
circle, n. province, county.
vituwuT
n.
royal house, palace.
JJwm)
n.
dome, roofed open hall.
Mom*
n.
defect, stain, blot, fault.
adj. defiled soiled.
vmn wciviu
Nil
adj, free from defects, perfect, flaw-
less.
adj. rich (taste.) glossy, oily, fat,
pro. it, they.
472
«w (!*)
n. fat.
Ml [&]
n. yam. sweet potatoe.
wivnA
n. potato.
wn
adj, pretty, bright, polished.
my<iz
n. bed, bedstead.
wnm
see U55R
VHJW
adj, barren, having no fruits,
tent, sterile.
impo-
VIMJ
adj. diligent, industrious.
VIVJU, WW
adj. firm, steadfast, constant ,
strong.
MJ W
n. enduring, permanent.
Wll HUH
adj. certain, true, real.
N1U
n. (1) dropsy, see unc, uzvz
WIT
see ajTsi
MITni, Wllfil n- mother.
NUtn n. trick, stratagem, fraud, artifice,
HIJhT n. lady. Cdevice'
JJ1JM1 n. lie, falsehood, fraud.
H1W n. (1) curtain, screen, (2) Burmese.
141W adj. nearly dried,
yy n. fish.
473
WtyiM n. brain, marrow.
wtfvf
n. excrement.
L/
MM WNfl n. soot.
»
VIWW v. to despise, to disdain, to look
down upon (adv.) near the edge.
^ (n.) rim.
WWW lliann v, to slander.
WW n. a kind of bee.
WW adj. slightly drunk, stunned.
WW « v. to sulk, to pout.
WW WO adj. bewildered, dazed.
WWW n. a title in the official hierarchy,
adj. ten thousand, much.
W^O WU n master.
WWW v. to revolve, to turn round.
WW v. to bind up the hair.
WW w adj. sad, anxious.
WW viwn v« to be sick at heart, to be anxious.
14 y v. (1) to flavour rice with cocoanut
11 milk (2) to pile up (n.) raised
place, hillock, heap, mass.
WO n. (1) origin, beginning (2) price (3)
excrement.
WO 3JQ3 n. ordinary things.
WO {Jfltl n. dirt, refuse.
474
ualitrnmu
IN?
4UU
twin ivni
UUU
VMM 111
ulu
11)411 Q 1
uoty
W40W
W40M ru
vnitm (mi)
NOW (mw)
aoty> won
lion.
IMtiV
n. elements of grammar, *
v. to stink.
n. (1) the mountain Meru, (2) creana-
n. porcupine. . Ltion.
adj. not strong.
v. to hide.
(Camb.) n. sky, heaven, angel.
adj. accurate, skilful correct, right,
steady.
n. having a good memory,
v. to be like, to resemble, con.
although, even.
adv. however, nevertheless.
n. Peguan.
n. pillow, rollers for moving beams
or boat,
n. bolster.
n. mulberry tree.
v. to roll up d.p. of cigars and
cigarettes,
n. stomach ache.
adj. all, altogether, whole.
n. d.p. of rolls of carpet or cloth (v.)
to roll up.
v. to shut up, to hide, to conceal.
475
mitou
iww rati
L13J Hi)
wd
I4iilri/
WQU
VlWflU
v. to be like, to resemble, adj. like,
similar, same,
adv. such as,
v. to take no notice, to turn away the
head,
v. to be silent.
§ 6. P. Final.
adj. full.
n. maker, builder, inventor, cons-
tructor,
v. to hand over.
v. to fall down on the knees to prost-
rate oneself, to grovel.
§ 7. M. Final
vtthw, ww
WW
ww um
WW
Is
WW
WW wiw
umiw
wow
n. a species of bee.
n. corner, angle.
n, right angle.
n. obtuse, blunt.
adj. recurved.
adj. greedy, bad mannered (in eat-
ing),
title of address Mrs., Madam.
adj. dirty, v. to make dirty to smear.
476
WJQW n. title of the wives of princes,
VlliflW flu Pro- I (to princes).
ViHOJJ Ml n- title of tne King's^fgrandson or
nephew.
VIWOU JTMM n. great nephew of the King.
ViWOW ViflQO n. son of a great nephew of the King.
U3J ON § 8. Diphthongs Final.
&l£l see LMU,
IWSJ van adj. listless.
VMltJ n. sign, note, mark, (v.) to estimate,
to determine, (n.) court notice.
W1U adj. widowed, n. widow, widower.
VIW1L Q1 v. to intend, to think, to imagine, to
MWItl IW n- remark. [mean-
WJIfllTHnwrw n. subpoena.
ttWQ n. cat.
On ttWQ n. kitten,
ItWQ fin n- tortoise-shell cat.
MJ0U1 n. seal.
ttNOfTMIITHIifo n. tabby cat.
UWQ W) U n. torn cat.
»W Wfl n. scout, spy.
477
UVIQ
1400
n. caterwauling.
n. hair on the pubis.
v. to take a nap (n.) slumber.
v. to box.
n. coils of hair, chignon.
WQL llcil
n. wrestling.
HQUWItU, )
v. to die.
v. to die.
wm wen )
moti
adj. stiff, aching.
tuti
n. wife.
IWU mm
n. chief wife
wu una
n. concubine.
l«0
adv. when, n. time.
mo now
4 -6 iS
mo nu u
adv. before,
adv. last night.
mo m
adv. this morning.
mo In
A fe
mo Pirn
adv. whenever,
adv. just now.
4 t/
IMO Vim
adv. in future.
iu«1t
adv. when ?
478
A %
1140 Q1W W adv. yesterday.
jJq adj. not clear, dark, dusk, dim.
14Q P11 n. dimness of sight.
140 Wl WQ flua(iv- about to rain, adj, cloudy, low-
140 1141 adj. addicted to, [enng*
14Q VH40I1 acU- cloudy, overcast.
W Vll4fl<3 ac^ • no* l°°kin£ happy, sad, sorrowful
14Q <Sl4 v* ^° f°rm a gang> to form a com-
i
pan.y
MWG adj. careless, inattentive.
4141S n. cushion, mattress.
W141S adj. suitable, well fitting.
tJ
tiJJ fl 111 § l. Vowels Final.
y Y. a low class consonant.
yQ v. (1) to praise, to flatter, (2) to
stop, to lay down, to place, n.
. fish net.
HO (flu) n. a kind of tree, the fruits of which
contain numerous seeds.
00 ll<fa n- twilight, dark.
ao nr, iimifin v« to lift the hands-
•fi v. to make short, to abbreviate,
adj. brief, short.
479
IflU afl adv, briefly,
afl YlO, 110 aw v. to fear, not to dare, n. cowardice,
afl lia adj. weak, lazy, feeble,
afl PIQ1W v. to make an abstract.
ao
ao ivioaw /
an ww )
to rub off the corners.
an
ao PTQ v- to stoop down.
asm9asmn57W con. as, as it happens
Hsltj n. thread, fibre, web.
USA n. priest.
aswn acU- double, twice, name of a sign 1
used to repeat a word.
aswn n. pair, two.
asavi? astJJT v. to prop up, to support, n. light,
gleam,
asaiu v to spring to be shaken.
azaw, ti:ilW4 to smile.
a^ n. (1) medicine, (2)tobacco. v. to calk
ai fl'lciw ta ^oa^
" n. embrocation, liniment.
U1*0U n. anaesthetic.
U1W n. ointment.
ai UMT n# cigars.
tn iwllf inn lift n. disinfectant, carbolic, antiseptic.
in tin
tn wan
in m <ui
miifin
inmn
in iun
in uclfi
111 ciu
in rhu
in ujoan
tnws? inw
imw
tmsun
tnu
mil
trow
tnuwirf
invn
tiifi
m Irni
480
n. narcotic,
n. poultice,
"in. febrifuge,
n, snuff.
n. tonic, alterative,
n. pills.
n. love philtre,
n. opium.
n. infusion, decoction,
n. purgative, aperient,
Ytitn. poison.
n. vehicle.
n. act of begging, mendicity,
see tnsn
n. verse of five syllables.
v. to oppress, to annoy, to injure.
n. (Jav) ver} dear sister, int. my
darling, my dear,
n. state palanquin.
n. the third heaven.
n. sweet liquid made of young rice
and sugar, •
adv, how, con. however,
481
tnin n. beggar.
tllHtft v. to win, to conquer.
jjl n. grand mother.
th TlQfl n* great-grand mother.
yi ITM n- ghost or genius, attached to ships.
til UH l*i see Viil
fjyi (sign of the negative imperative.) Do
, , v not, n. separation, divorce,
'mnnm, I
, , , f wait a minute,
oai mo nmi \
WVm n. heart.
U v. to rub.
tl UQll v. to cheer up, to endear, to be
4 voluptuous,
f n. adj. two (in combinations).
a Oil n. a. twenty.
Yl tl <l u n. twentieth,
a WD, acta (Chinese; n. trade mark.
II an n. mattress,
a ^fl n, species of flower.
a <to (no) n- earth nuts>
|J ^ n. a kind of flower
tldtt (lien) n* a ^n^ °* ^ seH ^s^"
482
tllTU u. Japanese.
lllSinrt U1JW n. Japan
a (Jw n. monthly rose.
yyijj n. a species of flower with white
^ y petals.
H(fo (Chinese) n. vermicelli.
%
Ufl v. to snatch, to grab, to distrain.
All adj. soft, swollen.
{I v. to urge, to anger, to lead into evil,
1 j to inflame against.
ttftlW v. to go, to walk, to swagger.
UVn n. beautiful girl, adj. young.
UfllWO*UWWH n. belle, beauty, beautiful damsel,
aa^UlLinrflllVlli v- to inflame against.
anfl adj, pair, two, both.
yijf| n. meaning, reason, accident,
* event, occurrence, v. to declare,
to tell.
tlflUIIT, UflUllI n. a mythological, mountain near
y * " Meru,
U adj. out of shaped, blunt, notched.!
y a adj. distorted.
9
Oti v. to be, to stay, to live,
fill \yi v» ^° be in child bed.
483
0*J M adj. invulnerable.
00 flW v. to spend one's life.
flti' nu WQU THI v. to be married, to live with.
u
Oil IQI v. to take one's turn on duty.
n
U n. crying of children,
MU n. unhealthy looking, unhappy
„ looking.
.a adj. inclined, on one side, oblique.
ill Uti adj. eager for, keen, v- to get into
trouble, to interfere, to meddle
with,
adj. excessive fatigue, exhaustion.
ttVltl v. to goad, to irritate.
tttjf n. a kind of lizard.
•I adj. well looking, clean, fair, n. down
m on fruit.
Ill f\ v. to be eager for.
ItlUfl* adj. smooth, soft, fine textured.
|b n. fibre, thread, adv. why, what.
Ibhi n* g°ssamer*
Mil ;.-:; n* soot
Itilmi v- to Jeer at' to mock*
In uu ww n" sPid6r>s web'
aa
Inoarnj ^ "IF*1
In
limsm
lam* Iimi
luiram )
lum? Ihi
Wmra
W
liiia
luun
1
*> is
■B 111
ItJl
ItJIQ
484
adj. fat, round.
n. (1) thorny bush with white flowers
(2) (Cambodian) anchor,
n. ascetic or devout priest, hermit.
n. ascetic, mendicant priests.
n. army, soldiers, warriors, troops.
n. public works."
n. vagina.
n. staggering, wavering, adj. not
quiet,
n. worthless person, scamp, rascal.
n. a tribe of people.
n. the highest title of military or
naval rank,
adj. inclined, shaken about, leaning
over. v. to stagger,
adj. inclined, not straight.
adj. light, soft.
adj. young, juvenile.
itnoinmh laionw, unom* imomn, iinouil* itnwofi
ttinwio* imwjo.
see awmio
HITQ^fWlM &dj simple.
485
lflh> tth LTDU n- dwelling house.
itn
v. to mock, to joke, to caress.
th
n. salad.
HiKU,thm«
v. to be afraid, to respect.
lii tnw
v. to admire, to praise.
•
thl*
tin ni
v. to tread down, to trample upon,
to beat, to strike.
n. to become bolder, to be more ven-
turesome.
n. 6 P. M. twilight.
n. dawn, daybreak.
a°1 VB4
v. to beat a gong.
HI HIM
v. to strike the hours.
til
v. (1) to repeat what is said by ano-
ther, (2) to chew, (3) to solder.
mi un
§ 2 K. Final.
an
v. to lift, to raise, n. (1) a measure
of planks, one sok wide, sixteen
wahs long, n. (2) printer's forme
,. d.p. of blows, adv. time, times.
Htl UU IP114 T11(W n. to lift up with all one's might,
an m 4u ihii v- vaunt ones self-
an liar v- to pardon,
an vm> Hn Wl v. to lead an army, to wage war.
486
tin tio
an lieu
an IvT
union
an i(ia
wan
an
ami? antr<
annu, ana
anno
aWvm
anaon
ttniutw
an Bin
arari
flfiMfiw
v. (1) to draw up a fishing net, (%) to
flatter, to praise.
v. to praise, to flatter.
v. to give in marriage, to offer.
adv. used up, worn out.
v. to disregard, to set aside,
n. (1) jade, green stone, (2) action of
people moving slowly.
n. a title in the administration such
as provincial public prosecutor, the
third judge, quartermaster, pay-
master.
v. to shake off', to move, to take
aside, to change-
n. giant.
n. giantess.
v. to raise the eyebrow.
see £in&
v. to hide a thing to set apart
adj. dishonest, not true.
v. to equivocate, to contradict
one's self, to confuse, to speak at
random.
v. to remove, to replace.
n. giant.
n. giantess.
n. hollow between the shoulder.
487
YlUT) v. to indent, to cut, to notch.
VI!JfWSn?VI?Jnl(Jnn. curled hair.
MtJfl VISJBU adv. gradually, step by step,
^qn adj. hard, difficult, troublesome.
UlflllflU adj. great trouble.
yifl 1U adj. very poor.
Uin ^ adv. with great trouble.
P1Q1W yifl iH n. poverty, indigence, great need.
flUlfl v. to need, to want, to desire, to be
hungry.
Qlilfl \fi v to want, to desire, to wish, to
require.
noiN OUin n. appetite.
mnfl M adj, thirsty.
fiUlfl mo n. rubbish, refuse.
yn adv. quickly.
yjyn v. to pinch.
VINTl («») adj. curled, curly.
VJyfl dow v. to scratch.
UfiWliy ]1* time of trouble, time of confusion.
** adj. troublesome.
*Jfi n. time adj. pair two.
iincn see ym
488
UTW
vian wan
mp iron
wan in
nan
Ian
la*
Iwm wan
aon
waon
viaon nw
aon aow
viaon
won
mon iaw
Uli !W
a*
WW
asatra
adj. fit, proper, due, just, bounden v.
to cease, to stop, to halt, to come
to an end.
adj. troublesome, quarrelsome, dis-
adj. untidy. *- ^*
n. see in
v. to separate, to divide, to branch off,
to analyse,
adj. wavering, staggering, tottering,
v. fco rock,
n. diligent.
adj. deceitful, cunning adv. speak-
ing like a drunken man.
n. quick sting, sharp pain, pang.
v. to mock, to joke, to play with.
v. to caress, to play with.
adj. incoherent, (v.) to speak cun-
ningly, to cheat,
n. stem of banana tree.
adj. blown about by the wind.
n. cold sensation from fear, shudder
§ 3 Ng. Final.
adj. fine pretty, v. to turn, to move,
to break up, adj. long enduring,
v. to raise a little.
v. to fight.
489
Ui adv. yet, until, still, not yet.
2J4 fh adv. all day long.
*K JU v* t° Ke^ better, to become eonvales-
yj*Q cent
y5 7$ adv. all night long.
VA UV ac*J' enduring, permanent, strong (v.)
^ to testify, to keep one's promise.
aj v. to halt, to stop.
WfI3 "] adj. pretty, beautiful.
Viiw v- to examine, to explore, to sound ,
to take soundings,
tin adj. sticky, n. gum, sap.
1114 Oil n. india-rubber.
an (wn) n. species of bird of a white colour
tin v. ( I ) to smoke, to bake (2) to walk
, u slowly, to begin to walk.
yi,3 A* n. Rangoon.
an 10B4 v. to walk.
Ban n. kind, sort, variety, mode, man-
ner, species
minncn* adj. medium, (quality).
Attn fl adj superior.
Oantl adv. how?
Ban IflQ adj. inferior.
a^ v. (1) to shoot, to discharge, (2) to
separate, to take apart.
490
«4 m v. to show the teeth.
113 UBW v. to agree, to ratify.
^ adv. more, better, (sign of the com-
WW adj. proud, conceited. [parative.
114 n. mosquito.
•^ adj. untidy, disorderly.
tM ivitM a(^3' sca^ere(i about, untidy, in dis-
order, entangled, confused.
£14 n. barn, granary.
tUnQln n. broom.
*H Ufl n. duster.
^ ^ adj. in confusion, mixed up.
£J3 \Wl) n. peacock.
itM, B11IM v. to fear, to respect.
UU3 v. to prod into a hole with a long
article such as a stick,
tliJ3 M v fc0 p^jj ^e ear,
*l*M v. to snatch away, to seize forcibly
to dispute a will, to counterclaim.
^ v. to contradict.
ilU^lJJJ v. to measure an angle.
ttlM 1414 \}vl\l) n. diagonal, hypotenuse.
Ill* v. to tow, to tie both ends, to hang up.
Ivitk
atu
viae*
(*)
oa'fw
tin* iui
A
ttKM
it
uitu in*
iii4
LIU tlfl
art? ortffhw
arfm, yrfm
491
adj. quickly, nimbly.
see ms
n. stag, deer, v. to heap up, to raise
up.
v. to sit with knees up.
see kmm
v. to fear, to be afraid, and see mi
v. to walk on tiptoe, v. to walk
stealthily,
adv. nimbly, stealthily.
n. sneak thief, burglar.
adj. handsome, splendid.
n. pulpy seeds of fruit, d. p. of ditto.
n. example, manner.
adv. out of straight line, oblique,
n. example, manner,
v. to walk.
adj. ignorant, as coming from the
forest (2) bucolic, n, bumpkin lout.
§ 4 T. Final.
v. to drop (of liquid), n. drop.
. n. rank, title, honour.
492
inu tirf
n. full dress.
n« art
n. half dress, morning dress.
■tin
VltJfl
v. to eat, to stuff, (to inferiors hi
anger), to push in, to compress,
to load again.
v. to filter, to leak, to fall in drops.
aw u
n. offering.
■»»3
n. measuring rod.
irwi
n. act of begging.
vrnin
n. drop, v. to drop.
aimij aw
v. to move, to go, to walk, to march.
a«
a*
v. to hold, to catch hold, to seize, to
catch,
v. to lengthen, to prolong, to stretch
out.
v. to restrain, to keep hold.
Vlllfl
1
v. to stop, to halt, to stay.
wufiwh
v, to rest , to take one's ease.
an?)1, a«
see ynfi
anmo
n. proper time.
awuiiM
n. justice, honesty.
yfi/
v. to fight.
arartitifl/
n. strategy, scheme of war.
aniwimT
n, battle
tmtQu
llOfl
lltlOfl
mm
tlQA
UOfl IN
won tw
.tlQfl inu
irnifi
ivititm
493
n. tactics.
n. battle field.
n. long measure of 400 sens or ten
miles.
n. top point, summit, peak,
n. boil, abscess.
v. to drop one thing on another (of
liquids).
adv. more, increased, v, to be in-
creased.
adv. skilful.
adv. strict, rigid, absolute.
n. vehicle.
adj. crowded, condensed, compact.
v. to stretch ones self, to make
straight.
uu tiu
till
thi
UU HO
viwi vu
§ 5 N, Final.
n. automaton, machine, a charm
made of paper,
v. to see, to look at, to view.
v- to shorten, adv. wrinkled, n.
wrinkle,
v. to retire, to give up.
adj. angry-looking.
494
utytyw
a nun
httim
m
m\i
ihu rvru
uy
nun
U'A Till
HU U014
mi n:ah
uuwn
A %
n. fig-tree.
n. (1) intoxication produced by eating
betel-nut, (1) convulsions, V. to
touch, to push against, to prop uj>
v. to play with, and see i\i\
adj. beautiful, brave, strong.
v. fear, to be afraid.
v. to jest, to mock.
n. vehicle, adv. (1) moveable, moving,
(2) hanging, pendulous.
n. extent, distance.
adv. in width, space of.
v. to hear, to listen.
n. pleasure, adj. glad, joyful, pleased,
adj. annoyed, vexed, angry.
v. to agree, to be betrothed,
v. to stand.
{see g.
<Ltf£i£m
v. to be stock-still with terror,
v. to stand with downcast head.
v. to keep to ones word.
n. to stand at ease,
v. to get up, to rise.
495
4
aw
A A
i
A n !•
Mi LVI
v to put forward, to offer, to push?
oat. adj. protecting
) v. to change one thing for another at
the same time, (slang).
v. to hold out.
au intyif
v, to hand in a report, to render ac-
counts.
v. to lay an accusation, to bring an
action,
v. to go, to walk.
ajaipi
1
n# to strut, to walk.
vim*? an
adj. soft, yielding, flexible.
taw
adj. cool, cold, n. evening.
law *ta
adj. refreshed, happy.
law uJllMlllI adj. stiff', stark.
law
v. to throw, to cast, to swing.
aou
BOW
v. (1) to pick out a hole, (2) to push
into,
adj. jumping up and down, jolting.
aou
v. to return, to come back, to start
afresh,
v. (1) to turn at bay, to sftand at bay
(2) to counter plot, (&) to return
by the same route.
Hutm
viatm
see mi diKM
v. to let loose, to let go, to make
longer.
496
UQU, OTW U
itjfiu, won
ttitro
itJU
UJJ till
mi, mj mil
uu lion
~ to
1
W11D
vitnu
Willi
wtnu ww
mum
I*,)
irrwf
^^ . sfi urn
v. to visit, to go to see.
v. to begin a speech.
v, to become blunt, adj. broken,
spoilt,
adj. lengthy, protracted, v. to lengthen
§ 6 P. Final.
adv. flashily, adj. showy, gay. gandy.
adj. crushed, broken, torn.
v. to defer, to wait, to put oft"
adj. swaying, flapping.
adj. rough, rude, bad-mannered,
coarse.
v. to curse, to revile, adj. bad -man-
nered, ill-bred.
v, to spite.
v. to pick up, to snatch, n. pinch.
v. to pick holes in a person's
character.
497
vmu aw
an
am
aWfl-, UWm
awn
amirf
au an
aii.au
aiNiaiQ
wan
j ui
iau itfao
nau, uau ma
aon
aou uau
aou ma
aou
imiu
ivtaaii
v* to borrow trifles.
v. (1) to heal up, to diminish, (of swel-
lings or abscesses), (2) to lower,
to become less.
see ym
n. maiden, belle, lady.
n. (1) prince or princess, (2) young
King, crown prince,
n. princess.
adv. often.
v. to be overtaken by bad luck, to be-
come poorer.
see ^tjto
adv. slowly, n. sound of beating a
soft object (ouom.)
v. to sew, to stitch.
n. needle-work.
n. trick, stratagem, secret art.
adj. bending, flexible, yielding,
adv. nearly finished.
v. to contract, to become lower.
v. to be shaky, to be ricketty,
adj. cold, chilled.
v. to tread upon, to trample on.
498
IMUUU B403 v. to invade a country.
Ill lYIUtlll th n. first title deed to land.
M11U> ItJU adv. slowly nee tntJ
LIU fJJJ
awwi
awn*
tnw
tnw diu'rn
vroiw m.wn
yu, uw situ
aw
in uw
•an fiw
im tnvi
vium mu
§ 7. M. Final.
u. Jumna, a river in India,
n. Yama, king of the infernal regions
n. time, watch of the night, duration
of three hours, (2) (Cambodian,)
auspicious day.
n. a method of divination.
n. bag, sack.
v. to get bolder.
v. to despise, not to respect, to make
light of.
v, to smile, to grin.
v. to guffaw.
v, to borrow.
v, to lend.
v. to borrow.
v. to lend for the use of another
person,
adj. awkward, gauche, clumsy*
adj. peevish, v. to molest, to vex.
499
uaw
uiiii
K
aw
IWW INTIll
IMHJJ
law
law QiJmn
1
aow
aOW
aow
HOW
l-i
aow
MW
• V; to open a little, adj. gay. cheerful,
v. to smile, to be cheerful, to be glad.
v, to spread out.
n- small plait of hair.
n. supporter of priests, n. priest's re-
latives.
n. one who assists the priests.
v. to agree, to ratify, adj. naturally,
accustomed to, usually
adj. small, middling, v. must, to be
obliged,
v. to dye, to dip.
v, to repent,
v. to enamel gold.
?JQW lOlQ ma v. to doctor up, to adulterate, to fake.
WJON iiViim adj. scanty, tufted.
Vmovi n. tuft, clump.
WJQW *ta v. to change ones mind.
v. to visit, to pay a call on, adj. first,
maw
better.
WtlJJ VM1 rin v. to look out of the window.
UJUN lUUU v. to pay a visit.
tUH adj. half melted, half-molten, v. to
melt, to liquify, to moisten.
500
L13J IfJtl § 8 Diphthongs Final.
imb lUtl Vimi v. to jeer, to mock, to make fun of,
W)U n, (1) grand-mother, (2) title of a
^ address to old women.
aiM n old nun.
Alii UW Wfi n. old hag, witch, beldame.
yiU V)Qf\ n. great grand-mother,
yilJ v. to change, to displace, to remove.
yiQ adj. long, lengthy.
ViyiQ see nv
y^Qj n, ellipse, oval.
^ adj. (1) crumbling to pieces, friable;
^ (2) lavish, wasteful,
llll adj, full, round, swollen.
UtDU adv. continually.
ygy v. to digest, to break into pieces.
ana (na> lo) v< to sel1 or to buy by retail*
huh
v. to trickle down, to drop down, to
drip.
Viuoa adj. having a little hair.
yQ£j adj. not straight, curved, winding.
MijQll adv. continually, often,
v. to do, to make.
Mil Ifl adv. why.
my
501
LyilQ v. to make water, to pass urine.
\>WQ yi v- to heal, to cure.
IVillllQ n- hawk, kite.
IVMUO m\m n- sparrow-hawk.
ivratiq un in n- falcon,
itju/ ac^i' beautiful, handsome.
lUll/lM acU- most beautiful.
l£L n. thin skin, pellicle, covering.
iao T1I5W1 n- manw-
mo imi see n:£j
/ii 1/
IHO MS1NT1Q n. pulp of the cocoanut.
WHO n. bait.
lyo v. to pull, to snatch, to drag away
violently, to full by force.
IU0 W!U adj. ostentatious, proud, vain.
11105 adj. plenty, plentiful, abundant.
mo 5 (ttWfl) u- gangrene.
tlQiaiw' see ymw?
yQ v . to annoy, to make angry,
tio UQ tllll n- litter, palanquin.
*Q *JQU v k° en**ce» to make to love, to be
*J voluptuous.
502
fJQ ta v. to be brave, to be bold,
yrj adj. much, abundant,
UQ lyu adj. squirming, wriggling, crawling.
an; adj. (I) split open, (2) plentiful.
tlVIUS r^) adv, slowly, without taking an inter-
est in.
IIH5, LUIS tail V; to Jest, to jeer, to make fun of, to
laugh at.
WH1S adv. softly, gently, see mm
1
Uli 7 71 § 1 Vowels Final.
T R. a low class consonant.
TO, TOU v. to wait, to await, to delay.
?0 Mm v. to be in the presence of.
JO a? adv. very nearly ;adj. very weak,inferior
yUQ adj. slight, thin, rubbed off, erased,
pierced.
TS v, to knock fruit off a tree, to strike
on each side alternately.
?ZT)Z adj. scattered about, numerous, plen-
151)1 \}l) n- the year of the Cock.
jgfp n. a thorny tree v. to repress, to
afflict, to be disappointed.
503
TSfUl v. to join together, to connect.
jSflU v. to suspect, to doubt ; n, chagrin,
j*ffU v. to mix; adj, miscellaneous, mixed,
mingled.
TSmtl adj. rough.
.«,-« -ro.-r,e, v. to know a little of a thing, to have
a smattering ot.
TSW n. large bell, temple-bell.
y-^ n. bunch of betel nut.
jM*Jj v. to extinguish, to restrain anger, to
be quiet.
TjjU adv. without stopping, v. to cry out
with pain ; adj. hot, warm, ripe.
TslflVITttt' n- (!) fine dust. (2) water.
TSns TSfH a<^J- abundant, scattered about.
Ta, 1W adj. plentiful, scattered about.
JSIMW n- (Malay) prince.
yc,^ adj, level, even, v. to decorate.
ISAM v. to club together, to co-operate.
i:«W m v- fco fire a volley.
IfflZ n gladness, pleasure, love.
TSin n. chariot, carriage, car.
JSnitun n* ^ost °* chariots or carriages.
504
Taw? Twin
n. tooth.
T:nn
n. cold, fear, dread.
TCTM
v. to be sorry, to fear a little.
ismi
n. sorrow, grief.
JOTOil
adj. weak, exhausted.
jmi
n, bamboo mortar for rockets.
tsmh
n. (1) laths of the roof, (2) sieve.
rain
n. harrow.
tsmh
n. bamboo harmonica.
jrintif.
n. (1) enclosure fence (2) bird trap,
jrwii
v. to be blown down (of a tree).
tsuus
n. ship's bottom, keel
T!1lf)
v. to be rumoured,
j2jj v. to expose a wrong-doer, to
" i expose a criminal.
JSfl* X\f\ n. (1) season, (2) menstruation.
y^jjn n. (1) concert (2) ballet, v. to dance.
TSIUSJ3 n# verandah> gallery, balcony.
^M^i v, to be changed, to renew, to bud.
inifi hm v- t0 moult
janf»,'TanilQ/v. to be scattered.
TSllJfl v. to burst, to explode.
505
JSUJfl MW v. to blast rocks.
Ofl J5UJW n. bomb-shell.
TSUfl n. story.
TSlJlb TSUOU n. custom, habit, fashion.
TSlimii n, order, row, line; adj. in good
order, well arranged.
HUM adj. aching, tired, sore ; v. to be
painful, to be sore.
KLM W adj. vexed, worried, disappointed.
TSUil $1 adj. bruised.
TSUH VIWf3^ adj. purulent, festering,
TsllJW v< to caress, to fondle.
TSUI*] v- (!) to purge, (2) to take away
some part (3) to spend; n. fringe,
+ border, edge.
ISllia 0 v. to paint, to colour.
HUH) flu v. to drive elephants from the en-
closure.
TSIJIH GW v. to break wind.
?Z\LY\Z see mumz
Is*"1 v. to be on one's guard, to take care
of one'self.
TSWIrf n. elk.
nao v. to fear.
506
7ZUZ n. section, distance, space, stage of
* i . a journey.
'°,UI n. hanging ornament, chandelier.
?"U1 int. fool, imbecile.
«-»
T"yiJ v. (1) to flutter. (2) to gleam; n. bril-
ls ^ liancy, glitter.
TST1 TSJ<$ Vg to be anxious, to be sick at heart.
7*T adv, gently, often, gradually.
?«^ v# t0 wander, to move about.
i
4 *u' see 5tm
3"?^ v. to giggle, to laugh.
7t7^ v. to fasten lightly.
JSTQJ adj. (1) pretty (2) yellow.
721J4 adj. bright, clear; n. enjoyment-
TSTinj TSJIU v *° ann°y> to disturb, to injure, to
make a nuisance of oneself.
A
7Z7U n. pleasure, gladness, joy ; adj. full
of pleasant odours.
JSTQU v. to difluse odours.
TSTQ adj. shaking, trembling.
7tiTfHl adv. continually.
TSOfl v. to confuse things learnt by heart.
jSfm v. to remember, to think of.
ilhl V) TSUlfl n. keepsake, souvenir.
507
TSflfin n. wave, breakers, billows.
j;m v. to be afraid, to fear.
KICI4 v. to chop down, to become bolder.
TZiOUfl v- to eat or to do anything gradually
TSOQtb ISOO* adJ< enticed, deluded.
?SQ> ISO n< sun-
7ZQQ\i n. Sunday.
TSOOTTtU n- ray, sunbeam.
TSUQfl n. cross-road, alley, lane.
ysq^ n. a tribe of Kareans.
TW> ?s!q v- to take care, to look out, to
watch.
JSOTJ n. hold of a vessel.
TWI3 (ni J n. freight, charter-party.
TSVIQ14 prep, between, in the midst of.
TSQ3 n spinning-jenny.
TSU/M v. to suspect, to act with caution.
Tsrfl y^lll adJ- (x) unhappy, unhealthy (2)
scattered, (3) irritable, peevish
(of sick persons) adv. in disorder.
TSltffl T#f<l v- to walk about in fear of danger.
y^yi adj. solitary, calm, comfortable.
Tslvimii n' a ^ne liea^hy situation, a fine
large building.
508
JSIVITSW1 v. to wander about.
KVlfl TSMU adj- (1) destitute, homeless (2)
trembling, terrified.
TSVM adj. tall, straight, pretty.
T2UVW n- crack, fissure in the earth's sur-
face; adj. cracked, gaping.
TSW03 TSUVW v. to quarrel a little, to nag.
T2VIV) n. pond, marsh, well.
7ZW&U adj. quiet, private, secret-
ISlVlfl
v. to fly away, to vanish.
5*2^ n. water wheel, chain pump, cotton
T*MU v. to evaporate, to open,
7ZVnh adj, thirsty.
Tslviib TSVIQt) acU- starving, weak from want of
^ food.
T»1,I50fiT5tn adj. tired, disgusted, not pleased
with.
TSlfltlfl
s## a:iBiifl
n
adj. mouldy, musty; v. to stop
Jin:
n. desire for the married state, de-
sire.
n«, im
n. King adj. royal.
Tim
n. price, value; see m»
mnreius
n. royal priests.
509
Tiflinirin
njiuimf
TiflirfW
Tin, iinu
T15b Til
T1HU
Tim
TINT, THUri
T1Q
Tlrf, T1H
TIM WW
T1HWt)rtJl
TIM IWnU
Tltf TlTTig
T1»<hVi
-4 ^
TlHTlty
-4 •
T1W ^flU
T1HWt)rf^n
n. a title of the King.
v. to become King, to succeed to
the throne ; n. coronation,
n. a very high title of nobility.
n. palace language, court language.
n. defect, illusion ; adj. impure, de-
filed,
n. row, line, way, path.
n. Queen.
n. (1) might, power (2) dawn.
n. Rama,
v. to attack, to tight, to injure.
n. (1) company, quantity, mass,
crowd, (2) beauty, splendour, (3)
sign of the Zodiac, (4) com-
plexion, adj. well-ordered.
n. Aries, sign of the Ram.
n. Taurus, sign of the Bull.
n. Gemini, sign of the Twins,
n. Cancer, sign of the Crab.
n. Leo, sign of the Lion,
n. Virgo, sign of the Virgin.
n. Libra, sign of the Balance.
n. Scorpio, sign of the Scorpion.
510
-4 J!
m nun
n. Sagittarius, sign of the Archer.
n. Capricornus, sign of the Goat.
n. Aquarius, sign of the Water-
bearer,
n. Pisces, sign of the Fish.
N. B. the names of the months of the official
calendar are formed from the above twelve words.
II*
nun
ninth n*u
nln
niity
niifi
rwni
JIM
adj. silly foolish,
adj. belonging to the nobility.
n. royal decree, royal edict,
n. scent.
adj. belonging to royalty, n. wealth.
n. state property.
n. (1) frame (2) fender of a boat.
adj. glad, pleased.
adj. Peguan, Mohn.
adj. leaving work unfinished.
v. to pass the night.
n. a fabulous monster that is sup-
posed to cause eclipses of the
sun and moon by eating them up
n$ properly means the head of
the monster and An9 the tail
thereof, node of the moon.
511
Tl v. to get bolder, to be happy.
^'^ adj. gay, cheerful, merry.
7 v. to begin, to invent, n. origin.
7^ n. foe, enemy.
I n. length, adj. oval.
3*rfl v. to wait; to halt.
* v- to march, to walk, to move.
* &-*
T? TTfl n. sound of children playing (onom).
*TNG n. troops, forces, army, soldiers.
X adv. (1) gradually, eventually (2)
rather quickly, coming straight to
A the point.
WT v. to turn down a lamp, to damp a
fire ; adj, dim not bright.
nf*b V\Hl a. ottering, sacrifice.
t]fl1 ITIUWyw n. tax, court-fees, duty.
?fl v. to pull down, to break up.
VITO, tp (1) con. or (2) sign of the question.
T v. to wash to clean, to take out, to
1 ^ throw away.
T^5 7^ adj. clear, bright, splendid, magnifi-
1 ^ cent, agreeable.
7V)Z n, noises made by animals.
T^lTfB adj. beautiful, fine, good.
<*
512
?mty
as, such.
3"
n. hole, orifice.
n. nostrils.
7*
Tib TtUti
see p
n. rupee.
t
adj. dull-coloured, indistinct, rubbed
T
out.
j> 7 m
v. to know, to understand.
v. to know the thoughts of
others.
v. to feel, to understand.
T'flfU
11 <*
v. to be thankful, to be grateful.
7 m
v. to see through a person, to see
through a thing.
t|fl, tpfl,
SjflS see r»$\z
^
see ^f?
W ^
adj. honest, just.
tpitllQ
adj. not young.
tf\ m7
ought not to.
vf\ha
n. one who conquers.
t]l»
n. hermit.
tn^.T*
n. autumn.
<WT> VITWT1
adj. beautiful, splendid; adv. gaily
513
iTfU
>
itIt
ITTQU
IT» ITTOW
UT
UI (lit))
It
\i
\r
It
InJni:
1
TVIPI
ITVIH
It
n. line, track, writing,
n. fine dust, odour, scent.
n. (1) grasshopper, locust, (2) a
kind of cake, (3) a kind of musi-
cal instrument.
adj. inclined, not straight, doubt-
ing, undecided; adv. in disorder,
out of line, spread about,
v. to wander, to stray.
v. to draw, to sketch, to paint.
n. metal, mineral, ore ; v. (l)to run
straight towards, (2)to pare, to cut
n. mine.
n. (1) lice vermin (2) outline, circle,
(3) marks of nobility. ^
n. acre, farm, plantation; d. p.] of (fields
adj. poor, needy, lacking.
adj, swollen, having no strength.
n. disease, sickness.
n. agriculture.
adj feeble, weak, having no strength
n. (1) blood, carmine (2) a kind of
fish, see lawi
n. a species of deer.
adv. continually, without [.stopping
without interruption,going straight
to.
514
IT1 pro. we, I.
if 1 adv. without stopping ; v. to keep on
^ doing a thing.
IT1 adv, eagerly, repeatedly, urgently; v.
. u to disturb, to hurry up, to arouse.
T1, ?11V)1 v. to dance, to act.
Tlfllty? Tllflty adj. annoyed, vexed, wearisome; v.
to irritate, not to undertake one's
duty,
fimnj VI adj. discordant, ear-splitting.
full see rju
T11QU, fTVJttl v* ^° tllink of; adj. troubled, dis-
quieted.
flflW adj. by ones self, private.
f IfiQU n- a species of scented flower.
flfllJ v' ^° se^ *n or(^er' n- order, tier, line.
see gj-j^j
JITOQW n dramatic performance with spears
T1U0U v. to loosen.
Tllllty, Timy v t0 tight, to make war against.
rilW n. sun.
TIlWTTWfl n. demoniacal possession.
T1W3 v. to think of, to meditate, to ponder,
• to speak of.
T1TNIIUI v> tn j^eep on speaking about one
thing, to harp on one string.
flttWM v. to spread out the tail (of peacocks)
515
TlWflU n. a kind of theatrical performance.
fltWU, 71W)U v. to blow gently, to puff, to fan.
T1N3J1 n. a small flat drum with one head.
I1WI adj. soft,
nwsuin n. toothache, dental abscess.
71 adv. continually, steadily, uninter-
: « o % o « ruptedly.
rUT? TIT nlTadv. slowly, gradually.
ujj :n § 2- K- FlNAL-
jn adj. confused, disarranged, tangled
overgrown, untidy, scattered
about; n. after-birth.
ynig n. forest, wood, dense forest.
yni«. adj. full of rubbish.
n. ruins; adj. entangled, confused.
v, to love, to like; n. a kind of tree,
*. / ^ «/ lacquer.
Trill, TfW v# to take care of, to guard, to
^ , watch.
TtllPiT v. to love, to wish, to desire,
^W n. a species of shrub.
TflllT n. armpit.
TfiHl v. to cure, to guard, to watch, to
nurse, to keep, to take care of.
^fi n. root, foundation ; v. to vomit,
516
HnnSQty n. collar-bone.
nrart, nrawL. ^^4, ogre,
rmlim )
nnow
v. to belch.
riming
n. main root, tap root.
nroieti
n. rootlets.
rw
see jin:
Tfl ">
x\vm
x\tm
adv. slightly, gently, slowly, tapping
lightly. "
n. shower.
n, planet, star, favourable moment
v. to invade, to advance, to push on,
to go forward.
4
in*Tnwin lUm Botanjy tre6f flora-
Trramqi
rmwo
VlTTWTn
' am
UTflW
n. dryad.
n. pilgrimage of priests to a jungle.
v. to disturb, to invade, to injure.
v. to fidget.
adj. first, original, beginning.
n. ploughing ceremony.
517
aim™
UTtllTW IMJfl
r aaj. nrst, original.
lin, lintaa
n. disease, illness, malady*
linriti
n. fatal disease.
ion
ifinusln
n. (1) pulley, (2) a kind of four foot-
ed animal,
n. iron block.
yuan
wn (W)
(int.) used with the negative having
no particular meaning.
n. a kind of small bamboo.
iTun
v. to call, to shout.
iitin uu
v. to demand payment.
lion
n. bamboo-floor, fence, palisade;
n. a kind of fish trap, garden.
111! W
§ 3. Ng. Final.
T0P»» W
n. yellow gum, gamboge.
n. content, desirous of married
state,
n. nest, den a kind of timber tree,
v. to build, to arrange, to adorn,
to decorate,
v. to annoy, to disturb to injure, to
bully, to vex, to tease,
n, button hole.
ftiin
n. scurf, dandruff'.
n. track-law.
518
WW
7im
n. rays; adj. shining.
n. cooking utensil for steaming
cakes,
n. bee hive.
see m
v. to transfer work owing to laziness;
v. to get another to do the work,
to be dissatisfied, to be worried.
see fmn
H<W, H<fc|n n- rays; adj. shining.
NfflU adj. possessed by devils, bewitched.
r5<faT,I3<llin v. to decorate, to establish ; adj.
radiant, shining.
v. to pull up, to pull tightly to govern,
to do a thing in place of.
see r\m
HOG
T3I0
in
in *n
rwrrnu
imrwinu
m uu
v. to wait, to delay.
n. conduit, trough, roof gutter, spout;
adj. confusedly, rather obscure; v.
to stir a thing over the fire; d. p.
of planes, fire crackers, abaci and
harmonicas,
adj. beautiful, fine.
see ifaxiu
adv. shortly.
n. stock of a gun, limber of a cannon*
gun-carriage.
519
TUQO
in
him
hi mtjiti
fumti
hi won
T3HU, UiT\
1 ^
n. reward, recompense, prize.
n. form, shape, sketch, rough copy,
draft,
n. meshes of a net, a net.
v. to draft-
n. body, shape, skeleton.
adj. short in stature.
v. to be deserted, to desert, to be
without; adj. ruined.
n. a kind of small mouse.
v. to fasten, to tie; adv. tightly.
adj. untidy, confused, spread about,
entangled,
n. day break, dawn.
adj. tomorrow; adv. early on the
next day.
TWO
S^tiQH )■ n. day break, dawn.
n- shining; v. to produce rays of light,
to be prosperous, to get on well.
v. to radiate, to produce rays.
n. rainbowr, length; adj, stretching
forward in a line,
length and breadth.
520
Inmio
v. to hurry up, to be in a hurry, to
urge, to hasten.
v. to ask for payment of a debt, to dun
n. strength, power, force.
n. sieve strainer; adj. torn to pieces.
n- vulture.
n. warehouse, godown, buildings
other than houses, pavilion; d.p. of
theatres and other places of amuse-
ment.
n. foundry.
jam
n. temporary pavilion.
It^wi
n. stable.
n !
n. pigsty, pig abbatoir.
\ut
n. rice mill.
n. temporary kitchen.
l«(tafl
n. church.
1«mii
n. alms-house.
^T41J0V
n. gambling den, gambling house.
174ITII1J
n. school.
521
"V1 *^ J
IJWINW n. printing office.
liaiflOU n. sawmill,
llWb lnQQ n. cow-shed.
lvtT4?1vmiViT* adj, thin, delicate, not crowded
JIM
MUSI
MMlYn
MWIH
adj. second, not first quality, subor-
dinate; n. assistant, v. to support
to receive.
n. saucer.
n. sore on the foot.
n. shoes, boots, slippers,
n. way of cutting the hair.
MMKIBO (W) v- *° t^ke a snack
MM
TtMILH
MM
MMflfIT i
ftMWIM
MM inin
TOW
?Q0
no
n. ditch, irrigation trench, passage
track,
adj, ragged, shabby, hanging.
v. to cry out, to shout, to roar,
to make a noise.
v. to sing.
v. to call.
see ii m
n, ear of paddy or corn; d.p. of
ditto,
n. hive.
v. to fall down,
522
TO-il
It)
inn na
A
ITtM
ITtM
IT4, lT*fl
mi in
T<W|
in
in
mnu
s
nuwf
mini
fifm:
adj. withered, falling down.
v. to arrange, to set in order, side by
side; d.p. of packets of ceri leaves.
v. to compose; n. composition,
essay.
adj. here and there.
adj. bright, shiny, radiant,
n. story, history, tale, account, chro-
nicle,
adj. clear, bright.
adj. happy, content, enjoying, glad.
§ 4. T. Final.
v. to decorate, to make, to compile;
adj. pretty, beautiful,
v. to water, to sprinkle to give a
sign of anger,
n. vehicle, carriage, gharry, cab.
n. bicycle.
n. tramcar.
n. victoria phaeton.
n. van, waggon, cart, omnibus.
n. train, locomotive.
n. taste.
n. washerman, dyer.
n, reign.
523
TflU
n. night, moon.
n. silver, money.
*h& 13
n. realm, territory, country, kingdom.
tJuio
n. government.
in
v. to squeeze, to embrace, to tie, to
fasten.
TWWMUfl n. belt, girdle.
Twn,TWWlQCI n. creeping plants.
I WW n. dark night.
II TWlffhlNCI n. red woollen cloth.
f*W, ?W,TWTTKt see m&
TWWWTU n. three kinds of precious stones.
TWU n. crystal, gem, glass.
II TWWIItun, n. jewel-casket.
TPlulnrtMVITrfTl n. official era, dating from the found-
ation, of Bangkok a.d. 1781,
irn> irniin
^ ?n> Etniftn-
TflUI
n. street, road for carriages.
TrfW
n. rays, light, shining.
T»gi
n. county, district-
vra?Hgini
WMUt.
I n. treasury.
524
JH, Ills;, nm n. a common prefix meaning royal
(many of the words will be found
without the prefix).
King's daughter, princess.
poetical composition by the King.
confiscation, punishment from the
King,
royal treaty,
lion.
n.
n.
n.
rartnu
Tn«Q«(vniflw)n'
n.
n.
n.
royal family.
title of the King's great grand
children.
Royal palace.
work for the government.
inuran
Tiffin
TifdW
rarmu
nflvitu«n
rifUty
• n. government gazette.
n. King's nephew,
n. ambassador,
n. confiscation.
n. umbrellas and standards for a royal
ceremony,
n. credentials.
n, King's abode.
n. punishment by the King,
n. executioner.
525
Tlflinu n. royal litter, state palanquin.
Tl11\im n- crown property.
T\%NTU n# ^aws °^ Jus^ce ^at the King
^ ought to observe.
TlUfallJP) n. crown property.
nn v. to pour down, to spread about,
to throw.
jlWIfl n. girdle, belt.
TIHflT, TW n- night> night-time.
Titf$T n- inhabitants, people, population.
IW tf fiQ3 n* P^es» haemorrhoids.
IfliflQ4*n n' bleeding piles.
qn-B
n. power, strength, ability.
jqmfjpiw'
adj. most powerful.
IhUI, TWIT.
V adj. jealous, furious, quick to anger.
<4
v. to lengthen by beating, by pres-
sing and by pulling.
Tf\ C4T
v. to iron.
Tfl WW
v. to milk.
V»
adj. moving little by little.
Till
1
v. to interfere, to extinguish, to close
526
79) W1W
ion
v. to rub, to clear, to slide, to slip,
v. to draw a curtain.
n. rhinoceros.
n. splendour, magnificence.
v. to rescue, to be saved ; adj. safe,
free; n. joists.
7Qf\j Tin ITQ adj. quick, active, brisk.
UUF)
adj. evenly.
lTn,l?rf>IThri*v- to stop' t0 leave °ti'
llll JU § 5- N- FlNAL-
v. to urge, to hurry, to be in a hurry;
adj. bad mannered,
n. battle, campaign.
v. to draw back, to retreat, to shorten
v. (1) to withdraw, (2) to beat, to whip
n. hole, chimney,
n. sledge, sleigh •
v. to be sorrowful, to 'grieve.
TU
nunn
TU
TUB
vnm
see rmc\\
sec jrvw
adj. headstrong, obstinate, pig-headed
nty, nty tow v, to fight-
Twna
TU
527
TIN v. to rush in, to chop, to cut, to prune*
Till n. gnat; v. to be desirous of.
T1U n, shop, store, platform, scaffolding.
TIM ifl n. grocer's shop.
7M v. to pour out gently.
?\l n. small gnat.
jU n. pleasure; adj. happy, contented
TU IT<3 a(lj- cheerful, joyful.
?U v. to push on, to urge on.
<\
7MH1 v- to purge.
i
TU adj. young, growing up.
TM WIN adj. adolescent (of men)
is v '
TU $1Q adj. adolescent (of women)
IW m PIT1Q fill adj. of equal age.
1/
L^ v. to hide, to conceal.
?EU v. to chop, to cut.
TQVi v. (1) to float along, to swoop, to hover
(of birds) (2) to strain through a
^ sieve, to wash, to dolly.
TQU adj. hot, troubled.
?QU h ad j anxious, vexed, wearied, in trouble
jqW adj. in disorder; v. to break up a
crowd, to fry a thing over the fire.
528
JQWIT adj. on the edge of a quarrel, in dis-
order, dishonest, not true.
j'qu adj. crumbling, brittle.
jjHU v. to learn, to study, to inform ( ad-
dress from inferior to superior)
IVIIUty n- dollar, medal, orders, decoration.
^ft n. house, dwelling; d.p. of clocks
and watches,
ITQTi^l n. jail, prison.
n. dower house.
ITtM VIA
tTQw mil
ITtM UMQM
.n, setting, bezil.
ITOw HW n- shape of the hair.
ITOU IfWUll n- caravan (of gipsies)
ITOW l?W n- amount, sum of money.
ITOU (llPl) n- a kind °^ disease.
llli ftl § 6. P. Final.
JU v. to fight, to make war with.
TD flQU y- ^° annoy, to molest, to disturb.
yjjUj v. to wriggle about, to writhe.
v. to receive, to accept, to confess.
to acknowledge.
Til iH v. to serve.
fiillTSmw v. to partake of, to eat.
TU
TU WO
Til IVtWI
TU IVIQ
Tuihn
TU <vn
TU MCU
ih Ttu
TU Wfl flflU
TU €h
^ ^
529
v. to fight with, to quarrel with.
V. to contract for work, to make a
contract, to tender for.
v. to acknowledge a salutation.
v, to accept, to obey orders, to agree
v. to take employment. L *
v. to accompany a song.
>-v, to be responsible, to guarantee.
v. to order, to speak, to say;
n. order, command.
TU lllw (ifiu v. to confess, to plead guilty.
TU LQT v. to go on duty," to take duty.
Til rffl v. to keep the Buddhist precepts.
T1U? T1U IHJU adj. flat, level.
V) T1U n. plain, table land, level ground.
A
*1U TU adj. flat, level,
v. giant.
rmunsV
Tu v. to confiscate, by order of the King.
TU T1HU1V1Q v- to confiscate.
WTu, TU Tfi v. to urge, to hasten, to hurry.
TU vif adj. obscure, dusty, dark,
530
Til n. (1) d,p. of priests, (2) image,
statue, appearance,
n. carving.
n. photograph.
n. appearance, form, shape, stature.
n. drawing or painting.
adj, wrought (of metal) n, (1) appear-
ance, decorations, (2) identification
n. pictures. [paper for cattle.
Til JniNWHUfl n. marionette, automaton.
TQD adv. around, round, circular, all over.
TOU PI0U adj, skilful in management, generous,
/ <* \ . T [not selfish.
TQU r» (wJll) n- circle. L
jQy v, (1) to gather up, to add together,
to hold up, to heap up,(2)to hasten.
TQ11 TOW v. to add together, to make a total,
<4
ITtlU ad j . even, level, in order, well arranged
LTilD ITU 3 v. to compile, to make, to arrange.
iniU TOU acll- well behaved, well arranged, neat
IUJ 1JJ § 7. M. Final
jy v. to smoke (of a fire), to steam.
TIN
IN
?u h ihn
^
IN
ItTW
Ira
TIN
TON Irt
531
adj. agreeable, pleasing, joyful, de-
light,
n. umbrella, shade, parasol
adj. pleased, delighted, n. joy, eon-
tent; n. Eama, a Hindoo deity,
adj. near, close; n. edge, bank, shore,
rim; adv. by the side of.
n. lip.
v. to come in a crowd, to tlock to-
gether, to act together, to act in
unison.
adj. warm, tepid.
n. waning of the moon; adj. dark;
v. to pass the night,
v. to rest, to stop.
v. to rush at.
v. to fight,
v. to cover up, to collect.
adj. not full, partly empty.
n, total, sum; v. to add together.
v. to agree; adj. together; n. medi-
cine bag (of doctor),
adj. being of the same mind, true,
unanimous.
TONdRllrf f v* *° ^e married> *° cohabit.
JQWlliriOlU
532
\7tlU pro. we, I; n. brother, elder brother.
IXU14 adj. charming, pretty, neat-
ly iu a kind of disease, shingles, (herpes-
^ zonaria.)
ITW v. to begin, to commence; adv. in
the beginning, originally.
§ 8. Diphthongs Final.
n. row, line, list; adj. at intervals,
spaced out; d.p. of letters, docu-
ments and law suits.
n. placed here and there, scattered
about,
n. section, stage of a journey ; adv.
here and there, continually.
n. report, register, accounts.
n, debit side of a ledger,
n. credit side of a ledger
n. a kind of poetry ; v# to wander
here and there, to change mas-
ters, to pronounce a spell or
charm, to cast a spell.
if fit] adj. zigzag, crooked; v. to go here
and there, to wander aimlessly.
f^iy adj. cruel, savage, fierce, harmful,
serious, fatal.
A Till int- whatever may be the conse-
quence, come what may (express-
ing anger); adj. changeable, fickle.
U3J
IftJ
nu
nu
lu
rm vm
Tin nu
tin
4-
TU
J1U Til!
nti
538
HQ n. clothes lines, banister; adv. near,
con. as if, as it were. £olose ta
n edge of jungle,
n. chronicle, history, story, tale,
n. crack, cleavage.
v. to become unfriendly.
adj. on the point of dispute; v. to be
angry with,
n. strip, stripe; adj. ragged, having
n. ragged pieces. ' [Jagged edges.
n. scratches.
adj. crumbling, breaking up, falling
down,
adj. (l)clumsy,slow,(2)lavish,wasteful
adv. quickly, without stopping.
adv. quickly, fast; adj. speedy, quick
n, bastard cardamom,
n. snare for birds.
v. not to be interested in, to neglect,
to be left alone,
v. to fade, to wither to spread, to
scatter, to sprinkle.
v. to let down a rope slowly, to pay
out a rope,
v. to be weak, to be feeble.
T1Q TC Q1
J1Q 1J1
A
no ITtM
is
T1Q
riQ jin
riQ mu
TQ UK
TQ JQtl
IB
i
fa na
fa liJ
d
ITQ
IIQ
UK)
l?an
1th
Ira won
lia U.T-3
534
TflU n. trace, track, mark, vestige, trail.
Jflil (vfn) n. foot print.
TflU UHQ n. scar, mark left by a scar or wound.
T01I Du n. flaw, defect.
Tfltt \t\ n. furrow.
JOO adj. worn out, blunted, breaking at
u the edges.
TQU adj. hundred; v. to thread, to ar-
range.
TOSJ Tl?f)<3 v. to string together, to thread, to
make up a story.
TQy 101 acU« one hundred and one.
jqy adj. rich, wealthy ; n. gain.
TQU TU acU- gen%' nioderatly.
* Q n. rigging ; adj. conical, oval, point-
j ed, tapering, slender, well turned.
ITHQtttt n. strength.
ITUQTfl acU- covered with rubbish or weeds
entangled, confused.
Ufl<y adv. dilatory, slowly, continually.
ITO if il Tlti acU- s cattered about, spread about;
' adv. here and there, confusedly,
iffl n. boat, vessel; (in chess) n. castle
jl . & , . [or rook.
Iffl filliU n. steamship,
ife L140 (Eng.) IV
ITOfSOl n- Punt-
iff) U4CI (Eng.) Mail boat.
ni
, vestige, trail.
scar or wound.
ical, oval, point-
ier, well turned.
ITO 111
non
imn )
iionain
110 ITM
^ c*
ITO ITO
535
n. steam launch.
n. state barge.
n. pontoon.
n, a boat that carries a special
messenger to convey the King's
orders.
ito m j
ITO M1TO0 J
ITO Inow
tTO flOW
ITO III
ITO rf$VW
n. dug-out.
n< racing skiff, gig.
n. warship, man of war.
frtM LTD TU n- fleet, squadron.
n. torpedo boat, destroyer*
adj. faint coloured, dull, not clear.
adj. rusty, forgotten, (of know-
ledge),
adj. incurable.
v. to belch.
adv. loudly, without motive.
adj. bad mannered, clumsy, gauche
^ boorish.
1q adj. quickly, increasing in speed.
A
ITO
ITO
ITO M
ITO
ITO
no in
UT:
536 .
TO adj. leaky; v to. leak.
TQ n. fence, hedge.
v. to exchange; n, a kind of beam
for the foundation of a house.
^2 v. to clip , to indent , to nibble; n.
a kind of bean.
IJ1S T1U v. too great, adj, vixenish, shrewish.
fjn see x§
t|W> t]?ti n. frying pan.
fiflin v. not to be loved any longer.
o|yjy n. heart, mind.
«Wf| n. lump of stone, hillock; adj. lar-
' ger, better.
Ij^rtlU v. to be disturbed; adj. troublesome.
ft
Uli 0 (11 § 1. Vowels Final.
q L. a low class consonant,
^g v. to allure, to attract, to entice.
Jfl „ J v. to speak indistinctly,
v. to deceive.
GO 0<M
n. wheel; v. (1) to roll, (2) to jest,
to make fun of.
537
W1B v. to pare down, to clip, to chip.
to cut.
Wit) v. to cast metals.
HZ v. to let go, to give up, etc; adj. one
by one, one, two at a time, each.
QZllZUZ n. tooth.
0200 adj. beautiful, white.
firmifl n- climbins Plant-
flSNI n. time.
fiscnli adj- to become careless and rash.
OSfll adj. slow.
11501 flSCU v- t0 hesitate.
fl;on n. a tribe on the North of Siam.
flSlJfl v- to rumour.
flsH adj. light, short, small; n. light
i syllables in poetry.
flSfllvW n. light punishment.
fl'lVlll, Cislu n. pretty, beautiful. See arifisw
flSfh adj. affected, troubled; adv.in difficulty
(ISflSflSflfl v- ^° wander in mind; adj. stam-
mering, confused.
ClSflhciSOU n. emotion, mental trouble,
flSUOn n- Cambodia.
538
ctscton
n. (1) breakers, waves (2) boil.
oscta
adv. fast.
034*
n. stag.
n. a kind of instrument for weaving
cloth; v. to be giddy, to be
dizzy.
adj. loose, wide.
1
n, castor-oil plant (ricinus).
osiiu
n, comedy, pantomime.
osiuo
v. to do, to be busy at work.
CISlfM
v. to knead.
OSVH
n. pleasant sound.
CISttQO
n. sound of music.
CtSlflN
n. chapter, paragraph.
flSCW
see iflu
OSOtU
n. dust-
ostein
adj. well behaved, good tempered,
well mannered, soft, admirable,
adj. mad with joy.
nsufi
v. to bud, to sprout.
osuri
v. to take care.
oairi oruftin
v. to reserve for the future.
oajifi
n. a kind of deer.
539
OSVWIfl
cwwan
OSIQHR
cisiun
aswnu
ascnu
oscnty
Qtvnu
osvnx
CtflT
os«u
o:ojj ciscna
cisdu
v. to bow, to salute.
adj. as pretty as a picture.
n. a kind of fruit.
See muni
adj. fine, delicate, minute, detailed,
in detail
v. to break laws, to infringe;
n. contempt of court,
n. a kind of grass, darnel, tare.
adj. unable to see plainly.
adj. (1) frightened, (2) marvellous,
n. brook, stream, torrent,
n. marsh, bog, swamp.
adj. soft, handsome, beautiful,
n. theatre, drama.
adv. far, high, out of sight.
adj. greedy, gluttonous, covetous.
v. to be lost.
adj. (1) not too much for the purpose.
(2) well behaved,
adj. mixed?confused,huddled together
v. to mitigate, to appease, to caress,
to console.
v. to despise, to look down on.
540
-CISICIU
Gscnu rh
cisuiu
flSOQU
' J.
«avm
fcuii:
«:wn:
0K>
ma en
cnw
on win
cnvin
v. to neglect
v. to dissolve, to melt.
v. to break a promise.
adj. ashamed.
adj. similar, resembling. See anfitw
adj. very high, lofty.
adj. oppressed with love, sad,
sorrowful, weary,
adj. sorry, downhearted, uneasy.
adj. (1) soft, young, (2) plenty.
adj. weak, feeble.
v. to talk in one's sleep.
n. instrument for scraping or caulk-
ing boats-
n. clearing in a forest.
v. (1) to walk slowly, (2) to get
well little by little
v. (1) to say good bye, (2) to unbend;
adj. small ; n. see wi
n. a small platform or balcony for
n. saliva. *- ^
n. a kind of melon, see vn i$h
v. to die, to break, to vanish-
n. stupidity; adj. dirty, bad.
541
01QH n. reaper, sickle
01 HU3 n« instalment.
01 WTTW1 v. to come out of the priesthood.
01 v. (1) to delay, to retard, to be left
behind, (2) to hunt, (3) to retreat;
adj. late, slow.
^ adj. tired, fatigued; v. to be tired,
to delay, to loiter.
MCI n. yard measure.
W01 n. sky, air, firmament, world, earth
0 v. to have a piece broken off
ooi v. to go, to walk.
*=*«/
OH n. letter, alphabet-
OOP) n. poetry.
«dn (Eng.) n. receipt.
$W n. writing, letter.
OCIIj OOltf v. to go to, to walk.
0 v. (1) to bend, (2) to go directly.
0 (wa) n- a kind °f an**
*} v. to run away; n. Chinese measure
^ of length 2000 feet,
0 0U v. to disappear.
M n. a weight 1/50 of a mm
00? fn v. to be rumoured, to be reported.
542
jyftoi
see f^wm
ii
v. to obtain, to reach.
flnlny
v. to confess, to pardon.
Ofrl
(Malay) n. the day after to-morrow,
woim*
adj. disobedient.
oiw
adj. of great beauty.
0CI<M
v. to finish, to be clear, to understand
ox
adj. faded.
own
n. spider.
CI
8 . J.
o via
51
v. (1) to bend before the wind (2) to
run away; adj. soft, flexible, pliant
v. to make fun of one's betters or
elders.
tVKI
11
v. to look down upon, to scorn.
ton
n. mark, line, writing, adj. beautiful.
icwn inn )
icimumi (
n. secretary.
-fllli
r adj. disarranged, out of order,
C scattered
icioa
v. to hesitate.
iiivkm
n. auction sale; to sell by auction.
id
con. as, like, as if, just as.
IflVI
v. to entice into an ambush.
543
iCIVt flW adj. cunning, perfidious.
iff W\ v. to drop behind, to loiter.
4Vi(j adj. awry, squinting.
^ v. to look at, to see; con. and.
kQ yp v. to look for.
Jld v. to cut.
lid fllT n- work left unfinished.
UQ n- strength, adv. according to one's
UMG n. female liar. *- °
unci n. canto of poetry.
UVIClVlcnil ad.i- many, several.
unci IVIflfl adj. too many.
id v. to drive, to chase, to pursue.
10 I VI ^U v. to pursue and capture-
Id wHhSB v. to be examined.
Id 10U<3 v- to ask questions.
Id ICftJ adj. nearly equal, almost alike.
Id IP12 v« to kick out.
M v. to smear, to anoint, to rub on.
Ivio v. to flow.
IMCI INTO v. to flow in different directions.
544
two ims
Ivici
lorn:
1gjis> lorn
lows
1
.on a
lent! <w
Icmiwrt
lariat
Itunri
lormin
lorni
lei
V; to be denuded by water,
n, shoulder,
n, salt.
v. to be greedy, to covet
n. metal, mineral.
n. iron pan, pot.
see Ian
n. hair.
n. blood.
n. animal nature ; adj. mundane.
n. animal instincts
n. good conduct.
n. conduct, precept of the world.
n, snare of the world.
n. knowledge of the world.
n* a name of Brahma a Hindoo deity.
n. (1) stellar space, (2) hell of corros-
sive water.
adj. belonging to the world.
n. shield, buckler.
v. to swing, to wobble, to oscillate.
545
10 10 v. to cheat, to deceive; adj. procrastin-
^ ^^ ^ ating, behind hand.
10 1M If! n. swinging festival,
10 ITQ v. to row a boat with one oar
IMO n. (1) dozen, (2) wide mouth glass
^ stoppered bottle.
iWO IVIO adj. weak, feeble.
101 n, (I ) a kind of reed or grass; (2) d.p.
of wind instruments; adj. (1)
white with spots, (2) short
, explanation,
ton v. to tell, to explain, to say.
101 IX UU v. to learn.
n. (1) enclosure for animals, (2) hen-
roost, pig-sty.
v. to caress, to soothe, to appease.
v. to sharpen, to point; (Chinese),
adj. old-
n. a kind of betel nut tree.
v. to sharpen bamboo pieces in order
f f to fasten attaps on the roof.
IVlOl? WOlflO n. relation, race, species, caste, asso-
, & ciation, society.
WW1 M adj. these.
wm lini )
, & [ adj. those.
WOT uu )
Woi n. alcoholic liquor, spirits.
ivwn 1:
In
01
dim
oi tiu ui
din
dilu
oi m
diiwi
oi ivn vnu
01M1
oi in n
OTjfl
dniun
di ion
dilw
diwtu
chcitu
546
n. spirits distilled at the Govern-
ment distillery, arrack,
n. trunk of tree; dp, of boats.
n. throat,
n. ditch,
n. limb.
n. bed of a river,
n. a kind of fruit tree, (Sonneratia
acida. )
n. a species of plant (Nephelium
Longanum. )
n. money made out side one's regul-
ar business.
n. surface of the land, range.
n. beautiful woman, beauty
n, ritual.
n. trouble, worry, vexation, adj.
troublesome, annoying, vexatious,
v. to remember.
n. screw piue(Pandanusodorati$simn$)
v. to inform, to lay information.
adj. absolute; adv. by one's own ex-
ertions,
n, thorn apple, (Datura Stramonium)
adj. proud.
adj. solitary; adv. alone, in private.
fhiotn (itq)
china*
flllOtM
ihintu
(hill* ch win
ihiwty
rmvm (too)
chmj
oicnu
chims
Til
547
n. lighter, barge,
v. to load.
v. to show partiality or favouritism,
adj. sad. tto lean towards-
n. cargo-boat.
n. stream, brook, torrent.
n. trouble, difficulty.
see tliiwnj
n. plaited bamboo mat.
n. a kind of tree.
n. order, series, arrangement; v. to
arrange, to set in order,
n. a kind of skin disease; adj. level.
v. to avoid an obstacle.
CT1> 01 (fa acU- s^°ut, fat; adv. too much,
mi (in
v. to encroach upon; adj. superior,
excellent.
§ 2 K. Final.
nnciiu
vrctn
on
ftnwirf
v. to be frightened.
see acn
v. to steal, to take away.
v. to disguise one's self.
548
tm<™
n. a kind of pot.
QflHtUZ'CinttfUS n. shape, form, article of law, man-
ner, appearance.
ontm
am
o°fi du
mi oou
vion
vion Ion
won mtM
vio*n (4 pit
vian avioij
Mem vioiu
VI0T1 tt«¥3
vion ooa
oin
vwnn li
vion
s## rifii
n. a name of Kali (the wife of Vishnu)
adv mechanically, automatically, in a
groove, not according to arrange-
ment, of its own account, of its
own freewill, spontaneously.
n. (1) to smuggle, (2) to be married
secretly.
n. (1) stake, post, (2) the chief ;
the head, the principal part.
n. wise man of the world; adj. principal
n. boundary stone of a town supposed
to be the abode of the guardian
spirit of a town.
n. code of instruction, syllabus
[-adj. skilful, clever.
n. rowing post.
adj. nonsense.
v. to pull, to drag.
adj. strange, wonderful.
v. to avoid, to pass.
Man tii •$ *nt* set out °* ^e way-
549
flfl, f|n adj. deep, profound.
on v. to stand up, to rise up, to get
up of the bed, to get angry.
on Ilk l*l v. to be as red and hot as fire.
i
is
dn OW v. to get up and fall down again.
i
Vlflfl Vmn adJ- quickly, hastily.
i
^n n. child, offspring, produce; d.p. of
* _, mountains, fruits, balls.
is
On 00 n. wheel.
t
On Tallin n. testicle.
u
On AN n. button.
On **U n. arrow.
on ll?sm n. beads of a rosary.
On rtslfl n. daughter in law.
on fll n. eye ball.
on PIO n. polo ball.
On Vlli n. debtor.
OnviO, oniiO<3 n. apprentice ; labourer ; coolie.
On VIM n. a kind of firework, which can go
* *
Ofl fl n. chorus.
* 1!
along a wire when it is lit.
on % n. illegitimate child, bastard.
On \& n. spark, fire-brand.
550
on Ivi
n. fruits of all kinds.
on niwri
n. orphan.
on nan
n. hook for catching crocodiles.
A
on viwn
an tunn
n* printing rollers in a printing
press,
n. shell, bomb, bombshell.
an won
n. still born child.
an njon
9
n. child of a slave* (term of abuse)
an im
1
n. links of a chain.
an«vu
n. hired servant, hireling.
an aj
n. plummet-
on iia^
on im
n. a slave who carries his master's,
baggage, porter,
n. bead.
QnQfUOnrfHa n. monk, pupil, disciple.
on inn
9
n. dice ; cube.
onufi
n. frets of. a stringed instrument.
on acta
*
n. twins.
on W
n. bullet.
on worn
n. descendents, offspring, posterity.
an uu
n. cartridge.
on utyuiTW
1 n. adopted child.
on rii
see §n try
551
anomi
on wu
an m\
an nu
an lJiiy
an inoti
an ire
ion
mi
mi trim
ioi HWl
ins oh
n. baby, infant,
n. hail.
n. weights, pendulum of a clock,
n. son-in-law.
n, shrapnel shell,
n. barley.
n. sailor.
adj4 small, little.
n. figure, number.
n. volunteer.
n. superstitions figures, pentaele
charm, abracadabra,
n. Arithmetical terms such as sum,
difference, product, quotient,
etc.
ion yiuiu
n.
tattoo mark on the wrist.
won
n.
iron.
ivion no*i
n.
steel.
won Qiiifi
n.
tin.
won \% rm
n.
screw driver.
won In
n.
(1) loom, (2) sting of a bee,
won \y\
n.
steel for striking fire.
won drift
n.
cold-chisel.
552
IVian VWln n. drill.
n. iron blade, bar, sheet of iron.
n. cast iron.
n. wrought iron, soft iron.
n. countersink.
LVWT1 WW
MM! Lllu
ivifln dtm
ivmn *ti
llflfl
nvion
1cm
lunula
Icwniiu
Iciminri
aon
flon vi
ClOfl flfl
vmon
vicion icw
viflon uwan
nan
won
v. to change, to barter.
n. powder; adj. crushed,
n. world, earth.
n. element of the earth.
n. guardian angel of the earth.
n. natural.
n. destruction of the world.
adj. tricky.
v. to flay, to take off, to strip, to
hitch up one's clothes,
v, to break the ground.
v. to copy.
v. to terrify, to startle, to frighten.
v. to jest.
See ami nan
v. to scald.
v. to choose, to select; adj. slimy.
matin m
inn
i«n tt«Q
uxi
CM
«n
553
v. to roll the eye.
v. (1) to stop, to interrupt, to
leave off, (2) to lift up.
adj. finished.
§ S Ng. Final.
v. to come down, to put down, to
lower; adj. down.
04 mt TlSfll )
nn, cW[vtopunish-
04 vh n- ceremonial bath of a young
^ prince, tonsure.
CM CI, CM Wfl v. to bewitch.
04 HO v. to begin.
A
04 Iffl v. to sign.
CM n v. to agree with.
04 cjn $## \yR na'flu
04 TT1 v. to cover with rosin.
04 Jin v. to lay the foundation of a house.
04 V)04 n. diarrhoea, cholera.
04 WQW v. to lie down.
04Vm, 04 14U v. to invest money.
04 P1Q v. to become thin, to age.
04 iifj v. to embark, to go on board.
554
HW IVW05
MOO IviG
vim vno
wu aw
cum
cu
cnrn
no cwm
no &\r\
VIM
VIMfll
viol m
viol im
VKU HI
vioIItn
ww aw
v. to wander in mind, to forget,
v. to squander.
v. to be astonished, to be stupified.
v. to be infatuated.
v. to miss the way, to wander.
v. to believe untruths,
See sfim
n. box, chest.
n. Ceylon.
n. Cingalese, Sinhalese.
n. profusion of ornaments.
n.akind of f r ait.{Lan$ium domesticum)
adj. fat, stout.
n. back ; dp. of buildings ;
n. roof.
n. eye-lid.
n, sand bank, bar.
n. surface of the water.
adj. hunch backed, hump-backed ; n.
hunch back.
prep, behind, after.
n, stiff back.
woft nu
vwn
mt \m
014
on n
tin
014
04
culflw
om, 04n
0 4
04
104
U04
act 4
1104
MKM
MMW rfj
555
n. upper part of the foot,
v. to pour down,
v. to flow freely.
adj. some; n. (l)event, calamity, mis-
fortune, (2) kind, sort, (3) a kind
of tree having medicinal sap.
adv. sometimes.
prep, under, below, down,
v. (1) to wash, to clean. (2) to kill, to
murder, to destroy,
n. monkey, ape.
v. to jump with joy; adj. naughty.
v. gender, sex.
n. uncle.
n. deep metal dish with cover for
provisions,
v. to aim, to look straight.
n. (1) a kind of stone, (2) worm
which eats teeth,
n. small measure of rice, sieve; v. to
split,
adj. dry; n. drought.
n. (1) post for tethering animals to,
house, dwelling,
n. quiver.
n. coffin, bier.
IW' lCI3 adj. clear, open, unoccupied.
556
lClj \M n. (l)shade,(2)building with no walls.
^0-3 n. inner receptacle as of a funeral
CWM n v. to try, to test. Lur»-
OtM v. to go down stream, to go south-
wards, to float an object down
n. crack of the floor.
WJ v, to deceive, to tell lies.
£W Ifl'u v. to lie for fun.
q'qj v to go on, to go too far, to slip
away, to pass away (of time.)
flo* llJSlWU v. to commit adultery.
QQ3 IT) v- to trespass.
^q- p|V| v. to curse, to revile,
CW TlflVIWIlJ v* to break the law.
IVMmfl- v* ^° was^ time.
Ji, v. to grope for, to put one's hand in
a bole and take something out.
WG1QJ adj. Eoyal, great, chief; n. a title in
-4 / \ the official hierarchy,
IfllU (mm) n. a kind of Siamese curry.
ICItM tn n. wild goat.
10 tU v. to run away, to escape, to avoid, to
^ shun.
*CltM v. to bring up, to nurse, to keep, to
u U entertain.
IfltN IVICII v. to get drunk.
IQU3 ml v. to give a dinner party.
557
A a A
ICItWCIfblCttHfn adj. notorious, famous; v. to rumour.
MfltH adj. yellow.
IWD3 v- t° g° UP 5 acU- ^00 high.
LIU m § 4. T. Final.
on
v. to lower, to diminish, to un-
^ wind.
0f\ W£UJ adv. in stages, in stories, in tiers
flW Iftljq adj. circuitous, zigzag.
Vlflfl (llfTl) n- a kind of fish
qJi v. tc> grow, to take a short cut, to
release a thing which is bent
^ ^ ^ back; v. to bud.
Clflffb QArnQfl n. wild jessamine, creeping plant.
*- %
v. to get fat.
n. method, code, instruction.
n. shame.
adv. lately, recently.
v to spread out; adj. sloping, in-
clined, slanting.
v. to spy out, to reconnoitre.
v. to prune, to trim.
v. to be untied, to become unfas-
tened, to release.
n. seed, kernel.
Oft rtif)
OVIt
C1M
v\ih «"|
cnrt
cnn pijsiqw
on
WJfl
win, mon
558
d
iflfi flBfi v. to hide one's self, to flee.
Iflrf, Iflrt Ml n. trick, stratagem.
ton* Iflfi imi v. to jump, to dance.
flOW v. to pass through a hole, to stoop
^ down.
flOW flfi v. to take a short cut.
ViflOfl n. tube, pipe.
VlflOfi flSlfltU n. lamp chimney, lamp-glass.
HflBflflklWllJ n. bull's eye lantern, dark lantern.
is
VlflOfl snlfcJ n. cotton reel
OQw n- wire. •
CWfl wft n. strips of hide,
flQfl flltJ n- carving, sculptured ornament,
* border.
MBfl n. (1) blood (2) bug, vermin.
iflrf adj. excellent, superior.
U1J m $ 5 N. Final.
v. to put near the fire, to hurry;
adj. naughty.
ny adj. excellent, precious ; v. to over-
QHWA adj. too much.
fly IWflO adj. superabundant.
MflW v. to boil to a jelly.
flU
is
559
MOW
II oqi«w
All
miihn
ow rnyiw
mi mj
vidu
flIW
crni m
wcnu
otim, ownd
v. to fall, to drop,
n. King's seal,
n. eel trap,
n. wicker-work mat.
n- a variety of bean.
v. to explode; n. noise of breaking.
v. to pull the trigger of a gun.
v. to utter, to speak.
v. to lock,
n. a species of tree, frangipanni,
[Plumieria acuti/olia].
n. order, tier, degree, series.
n. a kind of palm tree, open place
threshing floor, spring of a
watch or a clock.
v. to break, to be destroyed.
v, to die,
adj. unable to distinguish a mul-
titude of objects.
n. castles in the air.
adj. (1) bald, (2) million.
n. nephew, niece, grand child,
v. to walk.
n, a kind of four footed animal.
560
Mi
n. tongue.
aw ino
n. cuttle bone.
aw menu
n. habitual liar.
aw u
n. reed of a musical instrument.
aw^
mi In'
n. a Chinese fruit tree
[Nephelium fitchi.}
n. uvula.
aw in
n. drawer, chest of drawers.
mi wSfiT
n. (1) turning tool, (2)a species of plant
•OM itio
n. a kind of tree with rough leaves
which can be used for polishing
wood.
NOW
n. Chinese silk.
aw
adj. slippery.
au
adj. slightly swollen.
aw
adj. tailless, curtailed, cut off.
view
1
v. to urge, to incite.
tcm
n. mud, mire-
lOM -
n. louse.
IflM
v. to play, to jest.
idu i
v. to debauch one's self.
lawllMawiUUv. to gamble.
idwfKt v. to perform tricks, to conjure.
561
LOU M\l
IflU TK3M flW
LVIOW
ILQU IfKJfi
iivkw
low
Kill
It
cinu
VIOOli
CIQli
CIQU
miiu
iviotm
IflBU
v. to dance or act when a cere-
mony is taking place;
(Slang) to fight against,
v. to disturb each other.
v. to dissemble, to pretend not to
do any thing,
n. great grand child.
v. to go, to run, to move, to sail
v. to tack a boat.
n. spike, pointed iron-
n. crab louse, (phthirus pubis), scamp,
rogue, black-guard, rascal
adj. nearly bald,
n. great great grand -child.
n. part of a body; d. p. of fish roes
adj. empty, naked, bare.
see na on
pro. you, darling (term of endear-
ment used to women).
v. to exceed.
adj. only, together, simple, pure,
unmixed,
v. (1) to repeat a person's words, (2)
to mock, to chaff,
n. grass cutting knife.
v. to smear, to blot out ; adj. dull,
not clear.
562
A
100U n. sledge ; v. to move, to stir.
LOOw y\ v. to be promoted, to receive a new
A position.
100 w 00U adj. uncertain, untrue, nonsensical
100U 100S adj. dirty.
10 U 100 adj. careless.
LIJJ mj §6P. Final.
AD v. to rub out, to erase, to deface,
to subtract.
OU VICI v. to despise.
Oil fltU v. to be ungrateful, to forget bene-
fits.
VIOU v. (1) to avoid, (2) to lay tiles on
^ the top of the roof.
OU v. to sharpen, to whet ; adj. secret.
Oil m, MJ Wfl* adv. out of sight.
OUUO n- screen, trellis-work.
Wjjj v. to shut, to sleep.
VKS1I tiwVl v* ^0 ^e sound asleep, to be fast
asleep.
M01I IWD v. to be delirious.
OWH adj. completed, accomplished.
Olfl n. wealth, property, good fortune.
VI01U v- to be corrected, to be reproved.
flU adj. far, distant.
563
oiwn
All
viflib won
flwsn
1
Wflll
viciij viau
fllJ
flu In
flll
tlflll
UflU QW
Ion
flOU
HfltDU M
IflUll
wo on
U3J flU
ii. minute (of arc)
adj. thin, stunted, puny.
n. small fissure in a mountain.
n. hunter.
v. to cover, to hang down,
adv. hastily, hurriedly.
v. to touch, to stroke, to caress,
to feel,
v. to anoint with perfume.
n. fingernail, claws, talon.
n. a kind of plant.
v. to project.
v. to put out the tongue,
adj. greedy, desirous, covetous,
adv. secretly, stealthily, fish-trap.
v. to prick up the ears.
v. to go round the edge, to make a
circuit, prep, along, around, through
v. to glance, to look ; n. gad-ifly
§ 7. M. Final.
AN
n. (1) wind, (2) flatulence, one of the
elements supposed to be the cause
pf illnesses of various kinds.
564
flM Oil v. to take the air, to go out for an
-• airing.
on farm n. craffi;
AN in VIW n# cyclone.
C1J4 151 HO n. gout, rheumatism.
CIM W OOn n. respiration.
C114 Kn n. convulsions.
CIM lhn n. speech, talk.
mi WW n> whirlwind.
°W v. to sink, to capsize.
OW ill v. to become poor, to be ruined, to sink.
oil v. (1) to fall, to tumble (2) to
slaughter animals. (3) to die (of
certain domestic, animals <\ <h
horse, elephant)
miu n. mud. adj. muddy,
my v. to spread, to advance to extend.
01J4 OQU adj. daring, impudent, impertinent.
01jj n. interpreter, linguist, v. to tie up
VIOIM* v# *° co°k> ^° burn; n. (1) a kind
of snake (2) indigestion, flatu-
i u lence ; adv. much, in crowds.
W01JJ MCI v to flow, to weep.
wM n. wedge, ingot, lump*
ft
014 v. to taste ; n. small species of bee.
mu
aw m
aw view
nw view
AN ITIO
VIOW
KIN
lciw en
tow
lew
C1BW
VIOOW
VIGQ14
mow
MCltlH
565
adj. small, tapering, thin,
v. to forget,
v. to open the eyes.
adj. absent minded, senile.
adj. low, hollowed out, depressed,
v. to be deceived, to be mad with
love,
adj. putrefying.
n. pit, well, ditch, grave.
v. to gather, to forage, to collect, to
nibble, to trim,
v. to hem.
n. d.p. of thin flat objects, e.g.
books knives etc.
adj. sweetish.
n. cape, peninsula ; adj. sharp,
pointed.
v. to flatter, to caress, to pat.
v. to surround, to enclose,
v. to melt, to fuse.
n. bag, pouch, receptacle, betel
nut box.
adj. too loose, badly fitting, freely.
v. to hint, to speak indirectly,
v. to edge, to trim,
n. corner, angle.
566
lOQW adj. bright, shining, glittering.
IMCIOW v. to get down, to lower one's self ;
adj. overlapping.
UlJ (fill § 8 Diphthongs Final.
[QU adv. (1) never. (2) past, over,
LC1I til v. to go on further, to overpass.
snu n. (l)spot,(2)bad eye-sight (3)patternr
adj. variegated, striped,
ClltJ ijf) n- hand writing, signature.
CHtl UVM n* indication of hidden treasure or of
anything unknown.
Vftny adj. many, several, (sign of the plural)
®1Q n. Laos.
VttiiQ n sharpened stake.
GQ adv. whizzing through the air, hurt-
VIqq • adj. small, tiny.
WQQ v, to shut one eye.
OT v. to wade, to walk across.
Cltj v. to become unfastened.
IC10 adj. common, vulgar, inferior.
l(IQ see m
imo adi- liquid.
567
IMOQ IWO n. nonsense; adj. nonsensical, useless,
unimportant.
LWOT UVIGfl v. to chatter, adj. ruined, destroyed
Uqq adj. finished, ready, sign of the
perfect tense; con. and then.
1100 Till *n^' ^a^ W^ ^° ' ^iere s an en(i
^ ^ of it ! so there !
UCQ Mb adj. made of.
-noy v. to float.
OBtl VIU1 v. to strut, to swagger.
OQy flow v. to catch with a hand-net.
fltiil Shy v. to let the panung hang down.
IClilQ v. to turn.
IQtJQ On v. to go in a zigzag direction.
iVtoHQ v. to look round.
^0y n. saw ; v. to saw ; adv. freely.
LCltatl llT n. fret-saw.
infill OH n. frame saw.
IflOU fliim n. hand saw.
IQOU v. to creep, to crawl.
-4
10 y v. to lick, to lap.
^ ^ > v. to toady, to be obsequious, to cringe,
win aw J
568
lOlj adj. level, even.
LVIQO n' remainder, things left over ; v. to
A remain, to stay,
MOB Wlfi adj. enormous, outrageous.
lIMBinnchlLH v- to be over worked, to undertake
A + ^ - what is beyond one's power.
IMflfl AslWflflh adj. too clever by half ♦
MOO llT adj. more than is required, super-
flous.
MOB m \
ivioo inty
im* ifflni f a(ty intractable, incorrigable.
IVIflB UDJQJ1 ac^' incomprehensible, beyond one's
J* knowledge.
MOB inw adj. too much, excessive, adv. very.
yiOQ (Chinese) n basket, adj. dull, dim.
lfl0 adj. most, the most.
100 4T*4$ n- sodomy,
mo C11 ac^* awkward, unfit.
^yjQq adj. spoilt (of children), imprudent,
rash, nonsensical.
MBS, IflflS linos adj, dirty, filthy, messy.
lQ« adj. too soft, miry, slushy,
„-„ con. and.
y (Chinese) v. to throw away.
v. (1) to go secretly in the forest,
1015 (2) to unpick cloth.
569
iVfflls; HMOS adj. playful, childish, v. to speak in
a trifling way.
L13J Q 01
Q
00
VITO
QflllQ
qtW
QTMIf
ITfllKU
i
QTIUPIT
QS1S
§ 1 Vowels Final.
W. a low class consonant.
n. covered palanquin for princes.
adj. having an opening, -having open-
ed, v. to be in view.
v. to disturb, to annoy, to pay at-
tention to.
adj. exceedingly handsome, unique,
n. wall, fort. [finest
"The Three Gems" i.e. the Buddhist
sacred writings,
n. a fine landing stage.
n. handsome women, beauty.
n. ornament, decoration.
adj. having beautiful eyes, n. beauty.
int. faugh ! pshaw !
adj. opened, expanded, n. wound.
see m
see ww
v/to kill, to slaughter.
570
QZVMZ
n. murder.
QSllSUS
n. sowing (ot rice).
Q5WS
see xui
QSUS^Tfl
see wu«wn
QStlS
n, age.
QWS
n. water.
n. name of Mara who fought against
n. forest, jungle, wood. [Buddha.
QSUlQltf
v. to dwell in a forest.
onnnii
n. dwelling in a forest.
OTITIS
QJ1VIS
adj. poor, needy, lacking, destitute,
n. (1) pig, (2) elephant. £n- Pot> iar-
QJ1VIT
n. Buddha the "evangelist."
ocnvin
n. cloud, rain.
ivwQScnvm
n. angel of rain.
oan
n. year, age.
QSflf
see fnmj
Qsiytyiw
n. excellent knowledge.
qsSjiqi
n. adamant, celestial weapon, a
name of Indra.
n. fence, enclosure.
QSUfll
see wtim
571
QZt
QTfU
orient
arnjjqj,
osdW
qsoou
Qstfinnri
qsuqijj q?qii
QSGtl
Q5Q1Q, QSMQ
01
n. speech, discourse.
n. (1) phrase, clause, (2) line, row.
n. monkey, ape, gorilla.
see W|
n. angel of rain.
adj. best, excellent, superior, unique.
see warn [highest.
r
see mtw
n. relation or children of superior
n. rain water. L j-
n. sage, professor, Buddha,
n. fish.
v. to stamp, to seal, to print.
n. rainy season.
v. to hover.
see m^iinn
n. reflection, glitter; v. to sparkle,
to glitter %
n. bracelet.
v. to glitter, to sparkle.
n. Siamese measure of length equal
to four soks ran 1-98 metres.
572
onio q-w
see rm
onvsurf
5^ wtuijh
oiuTura
S00 WWUVlf
oils
n. time, day, duration of time.
OlflS
n. water.
oivis
n. carriage, vehicle.
Q1VIW5
see rnwuz
oiajjqn
n. beasts of prey, see wiamjfl
OIWQIIU
n. feather fan.
rim, Ql^
n. wind, storm.
01*1
n. word, manner of speaking.
oiaslw
adj, diligent, industrious.
01 u
n. sound, voice.
-a
01?
n. water, stream, river.
oncf
n. razor.
01U1JP
n. the path of the wind.
n, son of the wind, i.e. Hanuman
QIT^U
n. alcoholic liquor.
OlOfl, Q10fi1
see mam
9
Qirfm
see yn^rtij
n. Vishnu, a Hindoo deity.
573
QltUf
Q1TJT
VJQ1
QITTIT
Ql PIQ1N
Ql TIQ1Q
01
01 IVIO
OllTPI
Qiknrf
OlJntilT
n. air, wind, illness.
n. element of the air.
n. trader, dealer, merchant.
n. commerce, trade, merchandise^
n. (1) fish (2) lotus.
see jft
n. a name of Indra.
n. monkey.
v. to fear, to be terrified.
v. to say, to talk, to scold.
v. to administer, to carry on public
business,
v. to have a law suit.
v. to scold, to blame.
n. space ; adj. empty.
adj. sorrowful (of memory), lone ;
n. solitude.
adj. monstrous, unnatural, changed ;
n. phenomenon, see fttJli?),
adj. marvellous, wonderful, strange,
see Attain
n. desire, curiosity.
574
Q%\ QViai n. knowledge, science, art.
0*HT, onaiW n. scientist, miracle worker.
n. (1) conquest, (2) conqueror.
n. second (of time).
n. cat.
adj. beautiful, having a good comp-
lexion.
n. marriage, wedding, nuptials.
n. the sixth month.
n. religious ceremony of the sixth
month,
v. to make acquaintance, to make
friends,
n. see fj-j^, perse verence,
n. paddy.
see "ft
see ^ ; process, operation, custom.
learned man, professor
see ^
QJll
QVt
^^
Of
on
a
■*+ •
Q*
%
Oil
n. ruler, nobleman.
Ofl(fW> QfltffU n, ornament, decoration
nmn n. fine cloth.
575
*}\*m\mt
alwi
olflti
oUta
Qfttl
Qiintr
Qinn
Q:«v5fnn
Q lUTl'D
qItpi
Qion
oVun
WW*
n. moment of victory, favour-
able time
n. art of war.
n. priest's code.
n. (1) doctrine, (2) priest, (3) judge.
adj. charming, seductive.
b [and see §\m
n. habit,
v. to be uneasy, to be preoccupied,
to think of, to be anxious,
n. foe, enemy.
see
see
f\V\?\
wun
n. obstacle race,
v. to divide, to separate,
n. definition (in grammar).
see % ijjfjy
adj. free from disease.
see $Xm
adj. silent, solitary, n. solitude.
n. bird ; v. to go in the air.
v. to keep back, to prevent,
adj. miserable, unfortunate.
[and see f^f g-
576
QflTTFI
q*ng
QQin
QUI* QUIAl)
gun
v. to contemplate, to meditate,
v. to divide, to separate,
n, declension (grammatical term),
adj. clean, pure, having no dust,
v. to explain, to elucidate,
adj. pure, clear, bright.
see fta'ig
see fluiw
adj. benutiful, charming seductive.
see $mp
v. to dispute, to quarrel; adj. dis-
turbance, see
WITH
adj. beautiful, magnificent, splendid.
see Wn,
see ^n> n. (1) conquest, (2) bound-
ary,
n. variety, see f^
v, to examine, to investigate to
scrutinize,
n. doubt, suspicion, freethought.
see
fijpn
n. curtain, screen, mosquito net,
see fiarflj
adj. strange, good, pretty, precious
excellent, special.
see f\Xn
577
QtStyty
wit
qitfvm
i
QUfltf
s
Q1T
QTlJ
i
adj. brilliant, bright.
see $m
see $m
v. to faint, to swoon.
adj. spoilt, defective, incomplete.
[see $m> ^n^
n. (1) afternoon (2) improper time.
see fhinu
adv. widely, in detail, at length.
n. heavenly abode.
adj. large, huge, vast, extensive.
[see fima
n. temple, monastry, place.
n. rain angel.
adj, happy, rich, fortunate.
n. space, opening.
n. crystal, precious stone, gem,
jewel, diamond.
n. second (of arc)
adj. changeable, not fixed,
see flijfe
see -flusj
578
QCUJ adj. beautiful, seductive, charming;
n. character, behaviour, deportment.
QCUlQIJtU adj. fine, beautiful.
Q(HJ see $fo
QlflTlSVi v. to examine, to consider, seefiinrctf
Q v. to fan.
q^ n. wave.
Q UQQ v. to come in sight and go away.
MQ n. comb.
Q<J: n. ox.
q n. buzzing, humming-
q Qqy v. to flame, to flare to be quick,
« — >~ to hurry, to hasten.
lITSUfU v- to keep the commandments.
10T1, see itf
IQT see iwj
LQ01 n. time.
LQVTb IQHU n- air> sPace- sk)T-
A - n turban.
iq\l n. chignon.
IQ^ n. bamboo.
579
vAtmn )
wvnrt
n (mtu)
1q
loimci
V
iQ m?
10 PIQ
mum \m
IVIQ
1o
n- palace of Indra.
adj. receptive, teachable.
see
iwn.
1
WWII
QIQ
n. Hue, capital of Annam.
v. to cry in anger
adj. nimble, quick, active, prompt,
n. incarnation.
n. grammar.
v. to put, to keep, to store.
v. to trust, to be hopeful.
see v^f
v. to keep up one's reputation, to
keep up appearences, to keep up
one's nobility or honour.
v. to shake, to stir, to move*
n. earth-quake.
adj. frightened, terrified.
v. to bow, to salute, to raise the
hands in adoration, to worship,
adj. boastful ; v. to boast one's self,
to talk much,
adj. idiomatic ; n. speech, word,
v. to talk loudly.
580
IVM> WQ IviQ^adj. hollow, empty, sunk, having
„ holes, opened.
Ml adj. bent, not straight, oblique in-
clined; v. to talk, to chatter.
Wll adj. hollow, deep.
i
U3J Qf) § 2 K. Final.
^311 v. to turn backwards, to bend round.
Ofl v. to scoop up with hand.
Qflflv, QJTft n, part, division, section, company.
Qiny see ma
Qiraiffimnil n- sVntax (in grammar),
qn n. (Eng.) week, seven days.
u..qn v, to open, to push aside, to make a
hole, to make a way.
Qflfl n. (1) year of monkey, (2) monkey.
otm uon
n. mental distraction, trouble.
IQfl
v, to open, to be over.
uii q^
§ 3 Ng. Final.
04
Otfl
d.p. of ring-shaped objects, circles
or bands; v. to whirl round,
adj. crooked
04th 04rt
n. relation, family, race.
04 ICI1J
n. bracket, parenthesis.
04 lOHU
n. compasses.
581
0<3 n. palace.
03 wn n- palace of the Maha-uparaj.
o5 VIM n- Palace of the Uparaj.
04104 ac^* solitary, lone, n. (1) solitude, (2)
^ melody, sweet sound.
04QU n. whirlpool, gulf.
WW, VIH *U v. to hope, to expect.
OH QH It" v- to put, to place, to lay, to deposit.
OH *U v' ^° confi^e, to trust.
„ „„ v- *° depute, to delegate, to hand
1 " over, to entrust.
OH 111 v. to poison, to give a sick man
medicine, to make a man drink
medicine,
qi* adj. vacant, empty, clear, unoccu-
1 ( \ pied, at liberty,
OH ^lOfllJ n. spare time, leisure.
1 A
OH NO adj. having no work to do, at lei-
t, sure.
OH LOW v. to make an exception.
OH tiltiW adj. irreligious, infidel, atheistic.
OH? 104 OH adj. wide, spacious, vast.
VJqi^ prep, between, among, in the mid-
-% die of, amongst; n. space, blank.
*M v. to whirl round.
04 0014 v. to implore, to supplicate.
04 10UU n. giddiness.
582
Q-3
Qt ViW
Q-5 XI Q
mi qo no
i 1 V]
mm vim
U3J Qfl
Qfl
QflT
v. to run,
v. to flee, to escape.
v. to steal or snatch and run away.
v. to run about, to play about.
n. pick-pocket, sneak thief.
v. to run a race.
adj. see m
n. base-line ; adj. wide,
v. to turn suddenly or sharply,
adj. not full, imperfect, unfinished,
adj. active, nimble, agile, expert,
n. (1) palace, (2) country, town.
v. to throw, to hurl.
v. to shake the head.
§ 4. T. Final.
n. temple ; \\ to measure.
n, calf.
n. speech, word.
n. diamond.
n. a name of Indra.
583
ijtodhj
Qsmmt
n. Buddhists' doctrine of transmi-
gration, circulation of birth and
death.
amrajvi qrTonn
<ih ujfi
QPIT
own
own
i
VIQW
omJijun
Q1W iff)
Qfl
OlSfi:
v, to grow larger, to prosper, to
- enlarge, to become rich, to be im-
proved.
v. to pull up the hook while a
fish is swallowing the bait, to
land a fish.
n. rule, etiquette, behaviour.
n. cloth.
n. a name of Indra.
n. property, article, thing.
n. rainy season.
n. cold in the head, catarrh; v. (1)
to catch cold, to cough, (2) to
make haste.
n. behaviour according to rules of
conduct,
v. to draw, to paint, to write, to
draft.
v. to back paddle, to back water.
v* to be startled, to be terrified.
see wiarin
v. to bale out water.
n. scorpion.
v. to scream, to shriek, to yell.
584
octal*
q«w
QHUT
QHtU
1
i
i
nil* o«n
LQ5f!ff2fnt1
iinuun'
IQV1WT
wcMin
ndttanw
J
n. fan.
n. enchanter, wizard, magician.
n. professor.
see fl®m
see Mm or mis
n. rich.
n. snake.
n. Vishnu, a Hindoo deity.
adj. flourishing, permanent, expert,
skilful; n. knowledge, prosperity
v. to be in sight or disappear sud-
denly to move away suddenly,
n. water closet, privy.
n. anus.
n. pharmacopeia.
n. charm, spell, enchantment.
v. to take pity, to sympathise with.
n. a name of the Buddha.
n, the ninth incarnation of Buddha.
n. name of the King of giants,
v. to surround, to escort.
585
Qflfl, QOfi Q1H v. to finish, to complete* to die.
ntifl U1V n. Annam.
LUJ QU
§ 5. N. Final.
<3U, QW IQLU
v. to turn, to whirl, to circulate.
QW, QU
n. day.
QU
see on or im
nan oil
n. day time.
qthus
n. (1) see mtm (2) wound, cut, stab,
bruise.
QJJtUWl
see wnunn
otufuwn
n. beggar.
QW PTQj QM lflfl
! n, birth-day.
oumn, own
v. to salute, to bow, to pay homage.
QM M
adv. to-day.
n. jungle, forest, wood.
OW VIU1
n. next day, in the future.
omwty
n. full moon.
Oil m j 5 n. Siamese sacred day.
oil <tonw 'see &ifln
586
adj, acquainted with.
(Malay) n, life, soul.
v. to shake, to fear, to tremble, to
be frightened,
n. consumption, disease of the lungs,
v. to ask help of.
adv. the day before yesterday,
adv. yesterday,
n. plants belonging to the natural
order Iridaceae.
v. to sow.
QflWl
m \U avion
VIQW
Js
viqim ;
Qtyty»,QtiJiy'ltU n- intelligence, soul, knowledge, life,
conscience.
i
1
iQutna
IQT
flllQT
adj. torn to pieces, split, rent.
v. to be very busy, to be naughty,
to take other people's duties as
one's own, to make a disturbance.
n. trouble, disturbance, tumult.
n. jelly.
n. vermicelli.
v. to give up, to give the work
to others, to pay damages.
n. offspring of the garuda bird, or
roc ;
n. work in rotation, trouble, sin,
adj, unfortunate, unlucky.
v. to do harm.
587
UniQT?1fM IQ? v. to revenge, to be revenged.
nn IQT v. to serve in turn, to serve in rota-
V tion.
^ w v. not to count, to exempt; prep,except,
^ , not reckoning adj. free from.
\HU UFt con. unless ; prep, except.
IQUlm] v. to keep aside, not to take into
, account, to leave off.
WW n. bit, piece, round flat piece ; d.p.
t of round and flat pieces.
\kQM m n spectacles, eye-glasses.
UQU VII n. talisman, amulet.
t Is
UQ14 UPIQU n. district, county, boundary.
IIWW
n, ring.
TOW v. to beg, to implore, to ask.
TOW v. to roam, to wander about, to fly
^ about, to soar.
WUW v. to whirl, to turn.
IQtlW lYIUU n. ceremony of passing lighted
candles from hand to hand.
Willi rtTHS n. giddiness.
LIJJ QU § 6. P. Final.
Qlb QU Oil! v. to flutter, to flicker, to flash.
1111 v. ( 1 ) to blaze, to burst into light,
(2) to be conscious of.
588
Qlj/
Q1J5 Q1J
U3J Q3J
win
ftQH "]
Liu na
<JtJQS
oiairo
<nu iJritu
n. light appearing at brief intervals,
flashing of light,
n. a name of Brahma.
v. to blaze up and disappear sud-
denly ; n. flaring, flaming.
§ 7. M. Final.
adj. glittering, sparkling, palpitating,
growing bright,
adj. startled, terrible, terrified,
frightened,
adj. twinkling, flashing.
§ 8. Diphthongs. Final.
adj. (1) ruined, destroyed, (2) grown
up.
int. of encouragement.
n. service performed by a pupil to
the priest,
n. body, organ, limb, skeleton.
v. to be finished, to be diminishing
to die ; adj. all finished.
}- v. to die, to be extinguished.
589
Q1U WW v. to beat the breast.
Q1U 111 v. to swim.
Q1U (int.) shrieking of women.
MQ1H n. rattan.
Q1Q, Q1Q ILQQ adJ- sparkling, shining.
q'-jq n. Rite.
W^Q adj. (1) light, not heavy. (2) weary,
fatigued.
UQQ n. circle, loops, shining spots on
^ peacock's tail feathers.
W UQQ adj. intelligent, clever.
Hqq adj. indistinct, not clear ; v. to seem
^ to hear.
tQ*)Q v. to snare.
IQib IQUQIiJ (int.) calling attention, v. to call for
-4 help in time of danger.
wa v. to listen, to hear.
^ n. ox, cow, bull,
QQ wm n. cattle.
QQ PTQ cT n. ox, bull.
^ ^ \
QQ Wi LMll n. cow.
QQ vivm n- heifer-
^Q2 v. to call at, to pay a call, to turn
aside, to stop in one's course.
tMQS v. to cut, to split, to enlarge, to
make an opening ; n. to vomit
(of children).
590
Pi
# S. a high class consonant.
[I rie n. neck.
rinfl n. (1) part, portion, section (2) shell.
rfPlllfWT n. a species of lotus.
fanzfti u- sun-
rtSOS v. to sleep.
rfrrs, Azntri see m
rirwin, rfJiQn n- disciPle> one who listens to the
preacher.
fiZQZ n. quills of the porcupine.
rtfW n. moon-
tfQIU n. wolf.
riiyi n. branch, bough.
fulfil 5 rtlOl Oil n. rest house, open pavilion.
rtlfll 01 1DJ n. central office,
^^j n- peak, point, top, mountain.
2pjJ n. knowledge, art.
2? rtl adl' handsome* beautiful, graceful
rftn
-4 ^ • •
riQsi,rfTniuj
riTun
rfinl
Cltl
«4«
ri TJMntn
ri inch fit
trim irt
01
591
n. betel nut.
see iai
n- head-
n. mountain.
" Siva, a Hindoo deity.
n. Nirvana.
n. Nirvana.
see m
adj. flourishing, prosperous.
>-n. physiology, anutamy.
n. a name of Vishnu, a Hindoo
deity,
adj. bright, brilliant, radiant.
n. daughter in law.
n- a name of Gautama the Buddha,
n. happiness.
see ft.
n. white elephant-
n. rock, hill.
irtri
rtn
rfnriW
rififl
rtfinn
rffirwiT
rfn
hi rin
Wrin
rtran
fW(ou)
rin tismtJ
irin
Irin, Irffitfrnf
592
v. to be sorrowful, to be worried
and anxious,
adj. pretty, beautiful.
adj. sorrowful, sad, faded, grieved.
(1) suffix meaning date, era or year
(2) top knot, hair of the King.
v. to dress the hair, to shave; n.
tonsure,
n. ( I) power, influence, dignity, rank,
(2) spear,
n. measure of a person's rank.
n. Siamese era. era.
n . a name of Indra.
n. war, warfare-
n. enemy, foe.
n. traiter, spy.
v. to learn, to practise, to study, to
seek information ; n. education.
n. Venus.
n. Friday.
adj. happy, healthy.
n. happiness, contentment.
v. to pronounce a charm, to sprinkle,
to cast a spell,
adj. sad, sorrowful, grieved.
593
IrtTfl n. pain, anguish.
0011 n. Siamese measure of twenty four
inches one quarter of a wah,
cubit.
Ltfn n. enemy, foe. see ^
ftafll fftm ac^J' ^earfu'j terrible, dangerous,
hippf n- horn, peak, top.
rft|*fflT ) n. (1) property, wealth, (2) things
•rftUSIIT i pertaining to servants.
■rttinn n" sharp weaP°ns-
tfTVlfll n faith, belief.
* ± ^ * * n. sacred book, scriptures, bible,
■■rfl(Sm n. teacher, tutor.
-fflfyi n. the season between the rainy sea-
son and winter, autumn.
rffl adj. numbed, benumbed.
rf»y n. pupil, disciple.
iriri* iriW n. fraction, remainder, numerator,
adv. in numerical expressions, at-
+ A least, rather more.
trtlHj, l<frj[ n. rich man, millionaire.
IrtlW n. (1) ear (2) opening.
"rtfltl n. arrow, missile.
594
rilUR n. happiness, health.
tfio n- c°urt of justice, tribunal, (2)
small wooden shrine for the tute-
^ lary genius of a house.
rtlOW n. Chinese temple.
rflCigfll n. Supreme Court.
rflfl nuiJiaurt n. International Court.
rilO llJT<lni n. Magistrate's Court.
rfio wm*
flltyi n. Criminal Court.
rtlO aWfl n. Civil Court.
rtlO frnitU n- Appeal Court.
1 •
n. knowledge, art, skill
^ n. piety, religious observances, rules
^ of conduct.
rtOfl n. tax, tribute.
rfomniiTUW/n. Custom House.
i
$ a n. pointed or sharp weapon.
IrftlT n' heaci
ftyi n. dead body, corpse.
mi rfw n- cremation, funeral,
rillfl v. to curse, to revile.
rfjiontn
rfw wo
ifutn
595
n. noise, sound, voice.
adj. fine, superior.
n. letter of the suzereign to the
sovereign,
n. things prepared for a journey,
luggage, baggage,
adj. silent, quiet, solitary.
v. to sleep,
B
V
S. a high class consonant
adj. sixty.
tm^s
adj. sixth, six in number-
Wrt
adj. sixteen.
trcum
n. bull.
Itro
adj. sixty.
CI
UJJ tf ffl
§ 1. Vowels Final.
(S S. a high class consonant.
<fo see fit}
<taWClfl v- t° make acquaintance, to natter.
596
timm
adj. of noble family, high born.
tiJlCIU
n. caligraphy.
(Jrwir
n. (1) poison, (2) snake.
rfo
v. to show, to indicate.
(terra
adj. white, young.
6mt)
n- a kind of tree( .Melia aradirachta)
<&Wd
n. (1) anchor, (2) gall nut-tree.
6zr\ih
n. a kind of tree.
AwJsuiu
v. to parade elephants.
<fcfl5
adj. one hundred.
(fcnain.
n. carpenter.
(Jus
n- tailor.
teas
n. hoof.
etecus
n. ascetic priest.
(JWStlS
n. tranquillity, quietude, self-denial.
rtswaumiia
n. priest, who is a teacher.
tfSMslvi
adj. drunken.
tattoo
adj ugly, horrible.
$T2
v. to wash ; n. (1) pond ; (2) vowel.
(frniW
The Three Refuges. Buddhist pro-
fession of faith, creed.
tfrstus
see* flKtlfi
597
^TStUlflW n. remembrance, recollection.
<$TSW see jjplin
™^ n. name of a river.
(STSHVI14 n. pepper-mint
QSTSflU n. refuge, asylum, protector, patron.
faZlivy see mm^
^SJSUIJ n. a kind of embroidered cloth,
(Sisano n. tank, reservoir. brocade.
$q% v. to let go, to cast off.
tlOSdiOQU a(^v- fluently, adj. splendid.
(fcosou v. to be occupied with, to be atten-
tive to ; adj. uneasy, harassed.
ft1" n. floating weed.
taui, drosifi v. to hear, to listen,
(fosmw n. nature, self existence.
(fcm n- dice, draughts.
tiSfllTS n. (1) offerings, (2) flowers.
dsm n, friends, relations.
<fcmtl n. large eagle.
tJsniilin v- to build, to repair, to establish.
(talUT, tffllQT ^ *™
598
<Ssm
to ctewi
<fcim
danlrar
tfcinmii
<fcOTlTO
dmum
(hi
(taiufirin
v. to love, to accompany faithfully,
to join in the party.
n. a meeting for consultation, con-
ference, society.
n. nature, state of existence.
n, pardon.
v. to beg pardon.
v. expiatory offerings,
v. to sit in meditation,
n. member of a club,
v. to behave devoutly,
v. to beg pardon,
v. to behave.
v. to observe strictly, to keep
strictly.
v. to prepare food, to collect vict-
uals, to forage.
n, society, association ; v, to asso-
ciate.
n. typhoon.
see arran
n. monkey.
n. see ®nii
v. to capitulate, to surrender ; adj.
usable,
adj. majestic, stately.
599
(San
<fcn
<fcn id a
tin
<Sm
n. (1) ball, marble, (2) knee cap, (3)
a kind of tree,
n. mind, thought, wit.
n. wisdom, intelligence.
adj. lunatic, mad, insensible.
see Rfinj
n. a kind of tree ; n. priest under
trial for a crime
n. navel.
(JSWO nsifi n. whirl-pool
(fcno
tfsntui
tisniu
1
tu
<ten
{Jumniin
<fcn
tin*
wSww^ whivn
}
n. (1) a kind of fruit-tree, (2) a kind
of bird,
n, bird.
n. hen bird.
n. cock-bird.
v. to bleach, to dry.
n. troop, regiment.
n. chief minister.
n. chief clerk, comptroller-general
(English.) n. stew, hash, ragout,
fricassee.
n. soap.
n. love philtre, love ; v. to love, to
desire.
udw
600
adv. to-morrow.
d?un n. ivory ball, a kind of tree ; (camb)
dog.
n. a kind of tree growing near the
sea used for fire-wood.
d*lu n. scarf, sash worn by women.
$ZiT] n. female relatives of the wife.
idO n. mountain ; v. to slip.
IdQ adj. tall, large, abundant.
Idu n. a kind of tree.
d lumu v. to assemble, to call a meeting.
dlwdT n. club, association, assemblage,
dim n. a kind of tree.
id VI n. spear, lance
idcn adj. tall, high.
idm dOH adj. crowded, dense.
dm a(lj- right, right hand side.
d:?m dmw adj. shivering, shuddering.
dSlin n- shoulder.
dSlJfl dSUBW acU- very iU, worn out, knocked up.
dafh ^J4 n' s^ra^n or sprain in the shoulder.
dZJim dSWTI n' blanket, v. to hang.
601
1' (foJXfft v. to volunteer, to agree.
w adj. agreeable to,
&JPI Cfo4l v. to beg pardon.
OTfl v. to carve, to chase ; n4 bolt.
«favh iflflty adj. important.
ctemn n- e(lual Part-
-4
v. to hiccough.
#5n ftmi v. to sob.
CVUfl adj. pleasurable, pleasant.
fiMT\ $Ulu adj. cheerful, cheery, agreeable,
1
amusing.
®H^ n- small box made of plaited bamboo
ton n. town.
OTfl LT1T1
n. peasant
(teiLun
n. skin, hide.
MfaNl
#00 anuwsn
toon
adv. (Cambodian), to-morrow.
tiflQfl
adv. safely, easily, in safety.
itfoon tfciw
v. to speak hurriedly, to conceal.
tilU
n. priest's nether garment.
<fcwft
adj. plentiful, fruitful, abundant.
ftwft Viihli adv. in every respect, together.
602
^flU v. to make a vow.
tol^fi' n# one hundredth part of a tical,
cent.
$QU n. ghost.
fizfilt v. to comb out the hair, to make
tidy.
CteBU see sfrau
1$QU adj. bright, shining.
$y,j n. Peguan title of honour.
$J43 HCII (vill) n- poisonous marine snake.
(fa 4
n. hand-net.
<|Q4 (tola adJ- thirsty> m> sick-
ijS , n. gold chain worn diagonally acroos
the breast.
4^ n. frame of a cradle, embroidery
frame.
$03 n. a quarter of a tical, sixteen atts.
.^ fa v to be startled, to be frightened.
UhM
n. horn.
WfiM v. to tell, to explain, to show.
bee $mm]
uflfwnaiwiniM v* to \nforn?' yours truly (in corres"
pondence).
U(fcH) (JtlfH, j v to fear> a(jj. having one's hair
(tan* fllltJU i standing on end; n. extreme terror
tt(SCM adj. noxious, unwholesome, hurtful.
603
UtiOJ
V.
to find, to seek.
ItiJU
adj. prow of a boat.
ttatu
v.
n.
to answer, to do a favour, to be
grateful; n. socket.
(Cambodian) stick used for scrat-
ching the back.
mm
n.
brain.
dsina-3
n.
clothes-line.
faium
n.
provision, provender.
ite<j
n.
palanquin of the king.
<$snn
v.
n.
to restrain, to keep in ; n. final
consonant.
magician.
on cfcnn
3
n.
head-amulets.
farm toii
v.
to track, to follow, to dog.
^^nn
v.
to swear upon oath ; n. oath.
don
adj. sad; v. to be sad.
^nw
v.
to chisei, to cut off a person's
retreat, to hinder, to cut across a
person's track, to take the words
out of a person's mouth,
llf (fcrifi n- press.
won toft n- chiseL
flIU faf)h n- shorter side of an oblong,
tityl adj. silent, quiet.
604
tiUA
adv. much, clearly, tightly.
In (Sun
adj. very big.
iinn ftm
adj. greatly damaged.
(Sun ivn
adj. clever with the feet.
rtsun
v. to shake, to brush off.
(fcun (feu*
adj. shifty, unreliable ; n. turn coat.
Q~* *i Q~f t/
Cfaunfi&Uflntl n. intermittent changes in the
course of illness.
daJWCintfajfilW adj, restless, agitated, fidgetty.
v. to be feverish.
(Slffl TBU
disimti
dcin
(Joilfi ilison
(SwiW
v. to surround, to enclose on all sides,
v. to sling over the shoulder,
adj. prepared, ready mixed.
see ojuti
v. to throw away ; n. pirate,
n. a kind of tree (Euphorbia
antiqiiornm).
n. happiness, prosperity.
to live happily, to live in ease.
adj. one thousand.
n. a thousand eyes, name of Indra.
605
<fcfntf prep, near, close to.
$VHfl n. Muhammadan priest.
n. a kind of fish.
n. thorny plant.
$qnyi n. row, line, series.
{iQltf^ v. to love, to be pleasant ; n. name
of a star.
adj. clean, neat, tidy,
(fcflfl v. to nudge, to attract attention.
(jnPIU v. to settle, to set firmly, to seat.
^ytt adj. (1) friendly, (2) fast; adv. closely
Vll ilJw $UV) v* ^° Pre*en(l to be friendly.
n. (1) a kind of fish, (2) a species of
■«tan
plant.
4
. v. to refuse, to have qualms, to be
iflUU ) disgusted, to be squeamish.
v. to knock against with the foot, to
' trip up.
^Ugjfiu n. origin, source, cause.
7\ n. book, exercise book,
i
4ta4^lWllhl11i v. to separate entirely, to be absolute.
^ n. extirpation,
n. ledger.
$vin n. sea, ocean.
606
(fcmn
Kiwi
ufon
MfoflT
<S«iyqn
n. beginning, source.
n. (1) splinters of wood (2) cicatrix.
pro. referring to royality ; v. to
come, to go (of Royalty), n. Prince,
v, to draw water, to dry.
n. (1) a kind of tree (2) a turtle,
n. phlegm, mucus.
adj. white,
n. lotus.
n. croton.
n. (1) a kind of medicinal tree, (2)
wickedness, (3) comb; adj. trouble-
n. body. [ some,
n. all things, every thing ; adj. all.
n. breast, nipple. "
n. land.
n. road, track (by land),
adj. crooked, wriggling.
n. name,
n. deer, st
adj. equal.
n. heaven.
607
6 4-nn
n. Royal property.
tonnei
v. to die (of the King).
4WI
adj. loud, thundrous.
v. to be broken to pieces ; n. part.
n. (l)akind of disease. (2)brass, copper
tismi
v. to make offerings, to pay respect
to.
n. beautiful maid ; adj. beautiful,
tine,
n. place, situation.
tfuiu
v. to bathe, to wash.
^vnw
n. bridge.
tfuiu
v to join, to mend.
<|nqj
see gfinuj
tinqjjwtu
n. pleasure, see ^inru
arm
adj. tall, high, lofty.
nn'm
n. drill ; v. to gasp, to pant.
tfstnii
n. a kind of creeping plant-
; n. bird.
tfntuliJfin
n. young bird.
tintulnqj*
n. a species of bird.
Hsntuun
n
n. skylark.
drniwiil
n. young birds.
608
ifoft, tfflfl adj. fat, gross, low, bad.
$UU n. attap leaves sewn together for
1 thatching.
^n «"« n. student, scholar.
$UU IWT n. medicinal plants in general.
*}•">"« n.amedicinaipian,
$UU n. aquatic plants.
"^0 adj. well-born, of good family, noble
$flT adj. crowd, collection, multitude.
$WT n. beautiful woman, belle.
$Winw n. battle field.
.{iflOU adj. much, many, several.
4SflQM n. a tree.
4i!f1t)U v- to ricochet, to rebound.
^,qW v. to be sparing, to keep, to take
' care of.
$WQU n- a species of insect*
l^flOT adj. firm, steadfast, lasting, enduring
irtitlJM n* c^erK secretary.
ttfQtIU n* ^rame °* rattan for holding a rice
A pot.
tfSlVlfiU v. to shake, to quiver.
itfWCU adj. like, resembling.
<fclWW 6SWU v-(l)^° be ashamed, (2) to walk, to start
609
<tau v. to be quiet, to be tranquil
adj. calm, peaceful.
&JU $ MT1JJ v. to be in peace after war.
tfau wiy v. to come to an end, to be finished.
$yu v- to let the head drop.
$GU v. to faint, to swoon.
^WJ v. to hear, to listen.
$UU n. sewing pad.
^Ull WO! n- (1) light underdrawers, (2) trousers
$011 v. to mix, to shuffle.
dsmvi see ar:mx
toljj, $qi u n. belly (of cattle).
$ni] n, pagoda, elevated place.
i
^jj v. to unite, to add, to join ; adj. in-
* eluded.
$Qll n. small war vessel.
*
^flNfl n. post, column; adv. by the help of
witchcraft.
dWJ n. attendants in the Palace, wives of
the King.
CtetiW v. to mix, to store up.
HiSMJjf
see flfl3jn
dSIITJU a(jj. devout, holy.
^yWflQtyitU n. knowledge of Buddha.
610
ftUUf]) ftUUf] n. genius, self-knowledge
<£tawnQtyim(w?s) Siva, a Hindoo deity.
$N1W n. courtyard, open place, arena,
race track, common.
^UIW Mtyi n. grass lawn, playing field, lawn,
yard.
tfwlN III n. battle-field.
$\T\U IWCHS n. breast-work, trench.
$N1N n- Siam.
$H1N Q?fl n- frontier of Siam
Uli fiuiu n. Siamese.
tiUINlMflWIl n. supporter of Siam.
diSYl n. rust.
^iTwni^CwT;) a name of Vishnu, a Hindoo diety.
$UWWX n' betrothel ceremony, permission to
1 choose a husband.
tfUBVI see mu
1^3 UW &dj. well-behaved, modest.
$IDU adj. content, healthy, well, happy.
II Mfafl v. to eat (of the King,) to enjoy.
l$Q!imf $1411 PI v. to rule, to govern, to reign.
ffaitj n. time, occasion.
$U1H a(*]# we^> ^aPPy» healthy.
611
W1H ^Ulll adj. according to one's wish,
tSmu f\ quite well, thank you.
tfinil fl WTO ? *n^ °^ saluta>tion. How do you do ?
flcntl acU- split» cleft, opened.
$qi£] ii. a kind of fresh water fish.
$yny n. friend, comrade.
n. fume, reek, smoke.
^Q?J adj. well-done, well made up, (2)
waving of trees.
MtelS- v. to snarl, to show the teeth.
fems v. to work by magic.
dsims ini-KM v- to avert by magic-
itflllS adj. sweet, nice ; adv. lovely.
^flQ acU- rather dull
l^wo v. (1) to report to a superior, (2)
outstrip, to overtake, (3) to re-
commend, (4) to intercede for.
t$NO adj. equal, even level ; adv. always.
l^WO 1 WW v. to bet on, to lay a wager.
<$5ltiq n. loin, waist.
<telDOS VIU1 v* ^° mteiTUPt a person's speech, to
break in on a conversation.
4h nsll int. serve him right.
tfiflrinwf n' kough or branch that ought to be
** pruned down.
612
(faTS
(SlTSQfl
duann
n. large body of water, ocean, sea.
v. to learn by heart, to revise.
adj. important.
v. to shout in unison when dragging
a heavy weight ; n. chanty,
n. driver, coachman.
n. scented flower.
v. to tell without being asked.
n. calamities, afflictions,
ri. hooligan, rowdy, rough, scoundrel
n. every thing, all things.
n. police officer, inspector.
see aimira
n. book of knowledge.
n. poisonous snake.
<hTSQfl,<Jlfl5Qfl see W®ZM
(Unarm
trxtum
n. prefix, index, list,
n. catalogue,
v. to ask for, to beg.
n. account, register, list.
v. to confess one's fault, to acknow-
ledge.
613
4hn
n.
n.
fifth month of the Buddhist calen-
dar, ninth month of the old Siamese
branch. [ calendar.
4hrOTIU
adj. common, universal.
<ehn
n.
letter, love letter.
ihciiflti
n.
refuge, resting place.
tfiwnnn
v.
to volunteer, to assist.
n.
n.
master, commander,
wife.
<hwn
n.
a kind of bird, mina bird.
$1N
n.
husband, owner.
tfiw^nxxu
v.
to be great through eloquence.
(hx
n.
traveller.
n.
Buddhist relics.
$1fl
n.
wheat, cereals.
<hfl
n.
(1) timber cart, (2) apple.
int. so be it, it is well, all right.
<hu3ifti
n.
pupil, student.
n.
sago.
i
n-
white cloth of good quality.
<hm
n.
. bread fruit.
<tall
n
. vagabond.
614
tiitmi
dion
$iw?in, |
chuvun
adj. showy, boastful
n, rough cloth.
v. to accomplish, to fulfil.
n. disciples of Buddha, one who be-
lieves, teachable person.
v-. to associate, n. concord, harmony
n. framework of light sticks and
strings for carrying objects.
Wfl adj, cruel, fierce, severe.
v. to be bold, to dare, to enable.
see oti
n, cause of quarrel, provocation.
see &:lj«ff
adj. whole, all, spreading out.
n. great river,
name of a King.
*- «*
rtimi
4hlitU, ^HWTJtraci.i- general, ordinary, common,
w V usual.
^liltUM n, sunset, evening.
dlQMWlrt see ftixru:
$11110 v. to swear, to make oath.
ChfllU acU- bad, wicked; v. to possess-
615
thmxni
«hnr
<hnJ
<Ehmm
rtivinij
01WI5
31win
adj. general, common,
adj. bad, wicked.
see miihj
n. ocean, sea.
adj. excellent, useful, advantageous.
adj. suitable, fit, well .conducted.
adj. cheerful, merry, lively.
n. (1) aquatic plant, (2) trepang
beche-de-mer.
n. dregs of liquor.
adj. numb, benumbed,
int. come along.
see ar.i
see fan
n. pebbles, stone.
adj. happy, pleasant.
n. happy land.
n. Brahmin ceremony of swinging
lanterns,
adj. all, together, whole,
n. (1) flame, (2) peacock.
n. see mum
n- clear water.
m
31nrt n. (I) hand, (2) glory.
tf IWI n. fabulous mountain, Meru,
(t Iflfi n. song, poetry.
(jyj n. small snake.
^fjyj acU- near, close.
3W n- hea(L
^ n. colour, v. to grind*
$•00 v. to play the fiddle ; n, fiddle.
i^Q n. tuskless elephant,
twmf* tflT *• mountain,
*m n. woman (priest's word).
^j41 n. boundary, border.
$OtYl n- palanquin for princes,
dtarnrnnwii' n* Palanquin made of gold.
^y0 see wfio
dlvi »• lion.
dtflfltU' n# nanie °f a Sa*e in *he Palace* en-
trance to the women's quarter.
tfllin n. (1) lips, *o? gld-m* (2) speech,
conversation,
^fl n. garden bamboo, [Bambusa Arun-
+ * dinacea]. adj. bright, light.
(fd-8 n. river fish.
617
-4 is
<JHH n. flatik, side.
$Cto adj. bright red.
$Wfl n. winnowing fan.
4 4 n. a kind of tree, the sap of which
0 w ^ is dried and eaten with betel nut,
^ catechu.
$CIW n. wind-mill.
(jWitl n. 910 dmu
0 adj. four.
VI 0 adj. fourth.
q ViU adj. four fold, four times.
0 (Jll adj. forty.
40 n introducer, go between, pimp,
bawd.
ti adj. good
$rt;fl adj. happy path, pleasant path.
dllTSfliN acU- we^ decorated ; n. a species of
n elephant.
tolS adj. pretty, beautiful.
ftntOf] n. orator, rhetorician.
tf H adj. strong, bold.
n. a name of Brahma.
^Win n. superior race; adj. of high birth,
dosmw see laramw
618
1
n. scented flower.
n. name of the wife of Indra.
n. fine woman, beauty.
n. earth.; adj. sweet-
tiininro
n. hearing.
adj. modest, mild, gentle, humble.
1
n. tea, water.
tim
n. officials, judge.
1
n. proverb, wise saying.
n* singer.
n. (1) beautiful flower, (2) beauty.
1
n. (1) beautiful garland of flowers,
bouquet, (2) beauty, belle.
tin
n. spirits, liquor, alcoholic liquor,
and see ®r»
tinino
1
n, spirit, liquor, alcoholic liquor
1
n. abode of Indra.
dnnur
n. forest spirit, sylvan deity, fairy,
nymph.
adj. clean, pure, bright.
n. flash of lightning.
ll dtutfi
n. daughter in law.
619
diinlcm
1
n. sun.
n. descendant of the sun, a title of
the highest nobility.
dlflfmiO
> n. eclipse of the sun.
n. daily course of the sun.
tiTflU, <$THU n. the sun.
CfTLUUTIT
n. the sun, angel of the sun,
1
n. sunlight.
1
adj. pure, clean, bright.
n. sow.
adj. soft, precious, superior.
1 1
n. child, pupil.
1
n. wisdom, sage, learned man
tyiW
n. dog.
dUTMl U1 n. wolf.
(Jufni wsonn. fox.
fllwn
n. bird.
tiium
n. lotus.
^VINJIM
n. brilliancy, glitter,.
620
^rwn
n. maiden, handmaid of the angels.
n. a name of the Buddha.
<^wr»
n. eiteumeision.
tiffcu
see yyi»RU
1
v. to hear, to listen.
n. muster-roll.
adj. fine, beautiful ; n. (1) abode of
Indra, (2) name of a mountain.
i
see yijjm
n. perfume, scent.
1
n. fine teeth; adj. having been train-
ed well.
6m
i
n. tears.
6uxnu
n. fabulous eagle of immense size,
roc see ?\p
<|0TT?U j
n. gold ; adj. golden.
lldmitUn^mT n. goblet.
'||^1inium*|f n. gold tray
dWTturW^ n. large spittoon.
tfWTTtUlin? n. golden engraved tablet.
621
1
n. dog.
v. to dream, to sleep.
1 i
n. the Mountain Meru.
n. pig, swine.
tin™
<hwiJn
1
n. name of a monkey, Sugrib,
a Hindoo deity,
n. a name of Indra.
1 1
adj. soft, fine.
pro. you.
*
n. food.
,1
11
prep, to
5 B
adj. officious; interfering.
f
v. to fight, to oppose, to resist.
'w <f
adv. not very.
(1) to turn aside, to call at.
U&QT1, wtam
n. courtier, followers, attendants.
itamwimi
n. high class officials.
wJqiii
V. to make friends.
wJui
n. high official, grandee.
MlmuS
n. commander of the army, now used
as a title of a minister of state.
whrnnrof
n. courtiers.
4rimuun
■wJuinwit
iticn
622
an official litle.
n. high officials.
n. solo singing.
a. (1) ornament, medallion worn by
children, (2) boundary, mark of a
temple, machicolations of a wall.
n. see m~\
n. marble floor.
n. rich man (see larjj \
adj. dishonest,
n* officials.
n. bridge, causeway,
n. sweat, perspiration,
n. armour, harness,
n. Royal suite.
see ®m
adj. coquettish.
v. to seek occasion, to ask provoca-
tion, to look for trouble.
see in
adj. clear, bright, pure.
v. to put, to place, to wear, to clothe,
to put on.
Id rrr
FID
623
v. to attend to, to be careful.
v. to accuse on a false charge, to
being a false accusation,
v, to dress.
v. (1) to push, (2) to repose.
v. to inform quickly.
~n, bed.
n. Brahminical rites and art
(as opposed to Buddhist)
v. to plane wood.
n. bowels, entrails.
n. traitor, secret enemy,
n. sausage.
n. small salt water Ash.
n. worm.
n. hernia, rupture,
v. to have a swelling.
Sm 5 Idn v# *° lamen*> *° cry '> &dj- sad, sor-
rowful.
SfllQlJ a^j- worried, anxious.
fan, ItfnlinJ n. holy, sanctified.
SmAtfnAtffttU adj. fine, beautiful, handsome.
4
tfadw
Wrfn
Wwon
l(f lOOU
SINS
624
Idrii y
Itimtu
wi
Wwin;
ith/ (tni:)
irti lJislrw
idiom
Uhgni
ichimrm
rthQorartu
tchgmw
n, hips.
adj. foul, dirty ; n. (1) rubbish, gar-
bage (2) rapid,
n. harlot, courtesan,
n. top-knot-cutting, tonsure, (of
Princes),
n. a large number denoted by one
followed by ninety one ciphers,
adj. sixteen ; n. 1/16 of a fuang.
half of an att
n. expense.
n. post, pillar, see fiimy
n. Saturn.
n. Saturday.
n. mast of a ship.
n, boundary mark.
adj. good, nice, pretty, fine, beauti-
ful. '
adj. pretty, beautiful.
n. command of the Queen,
n. beautiful part,
n. scent, flavour, taste,
n. command, order.
adj. well proportioned, beautiful,
pretty,
n. goodness.
625
Ufa W n. flagstaff.
Ufa M9f n. good natured people, friend.
Ufa UU <W n. crane, derrick.
1^1 adv. stuttering with fear.
$1 adj. mixed up, much, confused.
ihWvflfi n. a kind of jack-fruit.*
(hWSlCURllfl v- *° carouse in bad company, to
associate with the wicked.
4hwlu ftih n. population, census.
dhmis. n- furniture, ornament.
$111 n- cotton, wadding.
thim n. rough copy, draft, abstract.
(!hin v. to become convalescent.
Chlfil n. Chinese junk,
(hnn v. to scold, to chide,
(hun n. abode, resting place.
rfiofl ftdj. choking, asphyxiated, suffo-
. a cated.
^UT) v. (1) to think of, (2) to come to
one's self, to recover conscious-
ness, (3) to be conscious of one's
faults.
Chun dflljii v- to work beyond one's strength,
<hTBfl v* *° vom^> *° chew the cud.
(JlfTM
<|1ttfW
rfnitw
<$n?n (moo)
lb
rflllM
626
v. to notice.
adj. clean, beautiful ; v. to dress.
v. to be, to live.
v. to show, to reveal, to indicate.
see urm
n a kind of tree. (Sterculia Foetida)
v. to prepare, to train.
n. voice, language, sound,
adj. happy, joyful.
see mjwfa
n. alloy of brass and other metals.
adj. finished, completed.
v- to examine, to explore, to survey.
adj. important, principal, chief.
in witness of, as a guarantee of.
v. to guess, to conjecture, to seem,
n. small boat, sampan,
adj. happy, joyful, enjoyable.
v. to wash, to bathe.
n. (1) message, letter, (2) voice.
adj. disorderly,heterogeneous, miscel-
laneous; n. tax on dramatic per-
formances.
<hMU
627
n.(l)pbrase, idiom, (2)evasion, subter-
fuge, sophistry.
<nioo
V. S00 2WQS
tiiviij
v. to make repeated accusations.
o a^
n. set, assortment, suit, d.p. of sets.
■rfnvifii
rfiviTiJ mi
con. for, in order to, for the pur-
pose ot.
adj. suited to.
■rfndiw
adj. wretched, foolish.
<flTQVI
v. to fit together, to make up, to be
careful, to take care.
rflMTQ
n. a kind of vegetable ; adv. rudely,
tflOfltl
roughly,
adj. plausible, seductive, fawning.
ti'lttil
adj. beautiful pretty; n. fop, dandy,
dude.
rfl
n. collection, crowd, family, race,
i
company.
rfirtu
v. to pile up, to accumulate, to heap
up, to store up.
ujj tin
§ 2. K. Final.
timJjn adj. dirty, foul, filthy.
QTI v. to tattoo, to prod, to pierce ;
*, n teak tree ; adv. at least, about.
flnxSQI n. a kind of poetry.
rfuTlJW n. a story that is related about Indra.
628
tifWIl
tfn vivn
dnvTno
dtra
dncnn
dimiufii
tinny
tiimiwi?
chrnh
tin
tin
ou tin Mil
tinmu
tin
itin
n. rule, doctrine of a priest.
v. to brand in the face.
adj. exempt on account of bodily
infirmity.
see anriTi arm&
n. a kind of leak tree.
n. a name of Indra.
n. woollen cloth, flannel, tweed.
adv. omnipotent, irresistible ( of
spells, and charms.)
n. heaven, paradise.
n. (1) hardened skin, callosity,
(2) pestle.
n. king's relations whilst in the
priesthood.
n. a name of the Buddha.
n. witness.
see ftrifen
adj. worn out, see frfa
adj. (l)ripe, cooked,(2)bright? shining
n. the day before a ceremony.
n. wild tree with red fruit.
see ^%
see mn
629
t«ta
n. learning, knowledge.
utounnfl
n. sage, learned man.
ttrtn
v. to part, to divide.
\m urtn .
n. a bird of prey, hat-snatcher (slang)
i&m
v. to push, to shove.
vmin <ta
(tormun
<faum:vi
(fa
(fawiroiog
rf5n
§ 0 Ng. Final.
v. to raise, to take up, to shake off
the dust, to bathe, to wash,
n. ripe betel-nut.
n. priest, community of priests,
v. to doubt, to mistrust.
n. solar new year festival,
v. to pity, to be sorry for.
n. war.
v. to help, to assist, to aid ; n.
united action, unanimity,
v. to send, to escort, to see a person
off, to conduct,
n. conch shell ; adj. white.
n. conch shells which have the spiral
twisted to the right side,
n. conch shells which have the spiral
twisted to the leftside,
v. to be connected with, to have re-
lations with.
630
<s*nst$
<ftm
fj^nsns
df5<Sni|n
<jS«nnw
ctTtun
rf3fifi.
n. a kind of medicinal plant.
n. zinc, galvanised iron, corrugated -
iron,
adj. confused, mixed, tangled.
n. small river fish.
see swm
n. continued existance, transmigra-
tion of souls,
v, to count; n. (l)a kind of sweet cake
made of sugar and eggs, (2) number,
numeral.
n. see mimxv\
v. to edit a book.
n. head priest, chief of priests.
n, head priest, Bishop.
n. Sanskrit.
n- priest's clothes.
n. place where the priests live.
n. fetters.
n. contraction of a word, slurring
of a word ; adj. one upon the
other.
n. to set a boundary, to limit, to be
in the service, see
srcnn
n. year.
631
^QflllliJ v. to recite, to intone, to say by heart
v. to live together in peace, to coha-
bit, to copulate,
n. musical instrument.
few
<taa
adj. like, similar.
v. to recognise, to notice, to bear in
mind, to observe.
n. offerings made to priests at fune-
rals*
n. see mjiwin
n. everything that arises from a cause,
(matter, body),
n. disease, illness, accident.
n. gold chain.
v. to kill, to destroy.
n- constraint.
v. to warn.
n- cock pit.
n. summary, compendium ; v, to
abridge ; adv. briefly, concisely,
v. to order, to command, to tell.
v. to* blow the nose.
v. to command positively.
v. to teach, to instruct.
adv- near daybreak ; adj, bright ;
v, to comb, to clean.
632
u d"u
n. demon, ghost.
tiru
v. to get better, to recover ; n. day
break,
v. to build, to construct, to be made.
v. to live in.
fan
n. horns of animals.
fan
n. lion.
favwm
n. roar of lion, loud noise.
^mitpT
n, window of the King's palace.
i^mo
n. fox.
iwww
n. August.
S*no
adj. noisy, tumultuous.
n. lion, Chinese dragon.
Swirfu
n. lion throne.
S*Wlf
n. Ceylon.
XwiT> d*fm
' n, property, goods, provisions.
3*11
n. mountain.
<fa, J* «M
n. thing, goods, articles.
•
n. what, anything.
see m
ty ft
adj. playful; v4 to meddle with.
adj. tall, high, lofty.
633
MM
l&
l«4 lflT<J
lift
IliitomiW
II ufo fa
ulft
<fcw
TO $04
(too VIM
<fcK) ll
dfU 1MMM
<ftU
iJfMfJumi
<Jtu uSnti
v. to hold a clearance sale by auc-
tion, to get rid of.
n. worthless follow, wastrel ;
adj. worst,
n. a plant with red blossom.
n. (1) light, rays, (2) J sword.
n. jaws.
n. betel knife, razor,
n. sun-light, brilliancy.
see m or m
adj. purpose, wilfully,
adj. two,
adj. second.
adj. twice.
adj. doubtful, fickle, untrue.
v. to shine, to illuminate.
v. to look through a telescope,
adv. to walk slowly ; n. dwelling.
v. to praise, to thank.
v. to cohabit, to accompany,
v. to assemble.
n. (1) offering (2) heaven, (3) angel
fairy ; adj. tall, high, lofty .
G34
imu fag*
L^U-3
.0
us *n
-A •
UN
(Jfi
(ft
<ft
rfnws
rfna, rfnai,
ivn
n. heaven.
n. sound, noise, voice, language,
v, to strike, to divide into
pieces ; v. to tell, (int.) let it go.
n. oracle, omen, enigma, puzzle , v.
to consult fortune tellers.
§ 4 T. Final.
adj. fresh, green, vivid, evergreen,
glad-
adj. true, trusted, faithful, n, truth.
n. bushel measure ; v. to copulate
(of animals) to drift,
n. floating house, buoy.
adj. seven,
adj. seventh.
see
m
<fto In
(ftodM im |
(SWuquiifi ]
(fto imi«nu
n. animal, creature, living things,
n. weapon.
■ n. quadruped, four footed animal.
n. elephant.
n. biped, two footed animal,
n. brute, beast.
635
drmm
(frajrfiT
n. bird.
n. (1) lotus, (2) a species of tree.
n. week.
n. red lotus.
n. white lotus.
n. woman.
n. weapon.
n. enemies, foes, adversary.
<!inm, ^irffll n. teacher, tutor.
flntimi
n, doctrine, sermon.
«ivrai
v. to believe, to trust.
n. father in law.
n. mother in law.
33
(fan
v. to sprinkle, to splash, to come in
(of rain).
(in pi/
n. book, treatise, see pnftpi;
(faWbtiWlOfln. weapons.
«fa?n
n, festival at the end of the rainy
season to mark the half year.
fritfm
see Fnarm
tinfiui
n. religion.
tin
adj. white.
2 *
tfmi
drarroas
636
n. success, perfection, accomplish-
ment
n. hermit, priest in the forest.
int. read carefully ! read, mark, learn,
and inwardly digest (an expletive
used in Siamese Buddhist
scriptures.)
n. opportunity*
dqHfffTW
see fimy
fin
v. to snuffle.
tip
n. gnat, mosquito.
1 to wu
n. bed linen, bed sheet.
adj. faithful, trusty.
tin (na m
n. end, sign of superlative , adj.
last, furthest,
adj. out of sight.
<S« an 1i
as you like it, v. to please one's self.
adj. at one's wit's end.
fyi mm
n. youngest child.
(Svrelra
n. the best food, food of angels.
1
adj. clean, pure, bright.
1
n. abode of the people of purity.
tin
1
v. to inhale, to snuff up.
637
<SPTT n. string, collection of figures, sacred
text.
d
H
l$T^ adj. finished, see stius
M$ see mj^j
llrtw V<ly adj. orange coloured, golden brown.
Cfi lift) n. a kind of seed of a red colour.
WW adj. unmarried.
Wy<J W n. spinster.
J1!l Idn n- bachelor.
IcSflT n« (1) ear> (2) current.
4qpi v. to insert, to penetrate.
$t)A f adj. inquisitive, curious, prying,
dflfl UUW v. to spy, to explore.
CM $Ofl WW n- detective.
Ctofl* $QflWwfv- to recite, to intone, to chant.
dQ^ see &w
[fam v. to press, to scratch ; n. wicked-
ness.
WjHn WH Ofl n. pain in the chest.
wlllfl 111 111 v, to push one's way in.
U&Ifl, 1$ fi v. to escape, to separate from.
638
UJJ fill §5N. Final.
v. to thread, to pass a string
through the eyes of the needle or
through the nose of a buffalo, to
attend to.
tin tiu
n. turpentine.
aumn
v. to converse, to talk.
■ttayrcn
n. dark, twilight.
6xm
v. to join, to combine ; n.
name of
■dmifivi
a scripture,
n. doubt, indecision.
$tu*n
n. jungle, forest.
-€fT*
see iru
tfajii
v. to wander, to travel.
^tytyi
v. to promise, to agree.
W^io^tytyi n. contract, agreement.
tfiyyiuni
n. certificate, diploma.
rfqw
n. mind, senses, intellect.
*fr
n. edge, fin, back.
adj. (1) coarse, (2) thick.
see mm
cfrfWI
n. edible water plant.
(frnwns
n. artery, blood vessel.
639
v. to come together, to assemble ;
n. assembly, congregation,
v. to live together, to associate with,
to cohabit,
v. to comprehend, to .understand
to consider,
n. happiness, contentment, pleasure.
n. back-bone.
see ®n$
adj. skilful, expert.
n. tribe, family, nature.
n. contentment, happiness.
n. (l)habit,usage,(2)future generation
successor.
n. bar at the mouth of a river.
n. form, shape.
wmz n. arrow.
tiTT v. (1) to choose, to select, to prefer.
^ (2) to decorate, to adorn.
dlllflny v. to praise, to extol, to commend.
11NIU ^TTl^Ttyn. national anthem.
dTJCnil v. to speak in jest, to converse.
dTTfl v. to join, to mix.
adj. all, every, ready,
n.all sorts of weapons.
640
tarmrn
«finn
tfiwihn wi
<rm
n. revenue farm, taxes of all kinds.
n. vanishing moon or sun,
n, all kinds of weapons.
adj, having all knowledge,omniscient.
all kinds, of articles.
n. body.
v. to shake, to tremble, to waver.
v. to shiver with cold,
adj short, brief.
v. to plait, to intertwine.
adj. contented, free from trouble,
happw
n. arsenic. r1,
n. realgar, arsenic disulphide.
n. alum.
n. pith, heart, essence,
letter, see are:
n. useful poetry or song.
n. white elephant.
n. agreement of slavery.
n. embroidered cloth for ornamental
purposes (of nobility and royalty.)
adj. benumbed, gone to sleep (of a
limb).
641
tin
n. property, money.
n. inheritance.
v. to give up, to divide an inheri-
tance,
n. tax on white sugar.
fiU Pll
n. merchandise.
1 D
n. stream, river, River Indus.
duiis
n. elephant.
Siilwj
n. court fees.
dmmo
n. purgative salt.
ftu ftm
n. money paid for marriage cere
$uuu
tin wsjum
$u to
tfu fin
«*U PTQ
money,
n. reward for lost property or for
contrabrand goods, bribery,
n. horse.
adj. all, every ; n. end ; v. to come
to an end.
v. to die. (of princes.)
v. to have no more breath, to die.
v, to die out (of a family or tribe)
to become extinct.
v. to be ruined.
tiUtiTn9<NM$1Tn J n. mariage portion dowry, inheri-
tflHlllJTn 1 tance> newIy acquired property.
642
dwnurf
adj. well spoken, eloquent, fine.
ll^W^rlltfWn, daughter in law.
6 mi
dim!
1Q1T
tfto
ttftoUl
iKtotnw
(fou
tfou
(1014
n. beautiful woman.
n. proverb, advice.
adj. empty void ; v. to vanish ; n-
zero, cipher,
n. axis, middle, centre.
n. (1) big monkey, (2) vermillion.
n. nerves, sinew d. p. of ropes,
strings, threads, a measurement
of twenty wah.
v. to make offerings to spirits.
n. convulsions, fits.
n. ruled line.
adj. one hundred thousand, expres-
sion denoting much, very, serious.
n, active and strong person, officials
n. company of officials.
v. to teach, to instruct.
n. bow.
v. to show the white of the eye
only.
v. to hide, to conceal, to take
refuge.
643
toon
ttfUU
x6hv rtn
LUJ rtU
0u
tfli
ifijfiijiimwi
<fiii)T:vun
(fiinilnitu
tfuilTsnu
flu (hi
tfiiilciij
n. garden ; v. to go in opposite
directions, to inject, to impale,
n. clyster, injection.
n. part, share, fraction; prep, on the
part of, concerning,
v. to smile, to laugh.
n. small thorn, splinter.
n. enemy, rebel.
§ 6 P. Final.
v. to meet, to be acquainted with,
to please,
adv. every day.
v. to cut, to hack, to mince.
v. to give presents, to nourish,
n. carcase, dead body, corpse.
n duration of a week. v. to fasten
with seven bands,
v. to sleep, to nod.
n. the seventh book or seven books.
adj. obscene, lewd.
n. week.
adj. walking to and fro, coming and
going in different directions,
v. to tell lies, to tell stories.
adj. seven.
644
<lilljTSVlU
n. large coloured umbrella for noble
men.
n. fool.
cJSaJsnli
n. rattan howdah.
1
n. devout person.
rfilwio
n. undertaker, sexton.
tfTTWnW
n. pronoun.
n. the Buddha, one who knows all
n. omen, portent. "
dTTWyqjnqjTtU n. knowledge, education.
dfilTrf
n. pine apple.
dill
adj. malodorous, musty, stale ; n.
<hi!
edging of a garment having
buttons,
v. to swear at, to abuse-
<**
du
adj. ten.
4 5
adj\ tenth.
<UJ 101
adj. eleven.
<Tu
v. to inquire after, to investigate-
du 1WI11I
v. to examine a witness.
<!um llwlilTllU a(*j- handed down from antiquity \
^ heriditary.
flU Mn v. to set up a loom-
liUfllfl v. to reproduce, to found a race.
645
4u efrmu
tin tinu,'
tiu (ho
flu whs
« tiu «ha
tflJlte
flnaicta
tfu
f
on flu
IffflM flu
iriu flu
uflu
UflU WU
flou
flQU
iflUU
v. to replace, to fill the place of.
v. to examine, to inquire into.
n. successor.
n. curry.
adj. beautiful, fine.
int. May it be of good omen (of abook)
v. to smoke tobacco, to pump, to
suck, to absorb, to blow.
n. cylinder.
n. pump, bellows.
n. piston.
v. to eat, to drink, to partake of.
adj. sore, pricking, stinging, smarting
adj. hungry.
v. to examine, to compare, to taste,
to confront witnesses with the
accused ; adj. truncated.
n. noise of striking,
v. to fix on a point.
646
llli CfJJ § 7- M. Final.
$N v. to heap up, to add to, to join, to
cohabit ; adj. suitable, fit, appro-
priate, proper, respectable,
v, to beg, to ask for; adj. together^
crowded,
see arytlm
$14liTSm>$yE|f}adj. recovering one's senses
i
$w an *U
tiw in vnn
dwun
v. to return thanks, to recompense,.
to remunerate,
n. witness, accomplice.
see annrls
see
n. (1) life of the Buddha, (2) learned
man.
v. to get one's deserts ; int. serve
him right,
n. embroidered cloth.
6viwnrfJ n. annual tax on market gardens.
tfUdffl acU- of age to be tattoed with the
mark of identification.
rtWrftlfl adj. of good repute, honourable.
*0Wlin <JU11H adj. of the same age, having the same
tiwltin see rijtsjfl [a8e-
<Jlrt?M
adj. willing witness.
647
$WVIW,tfUlJftt adj. large, satisfying.
$UUn adj. knowing, solemn.
$WTri v. to copulate.
^Ulill n- riches, wealth, property.
fITM 6vnn v. to reign.
QMVIP1 conj. suppose; int, let it be ;
v. to suppose.
(SUiimTW u. King.
flWlWI n- the highest title of honour.
tiUYIlti see rifara
(foJIWb tiUlIM adj. pitiable, deplorable, sad.
<$N Ifflf n. festival, state procession, cere-
mony.
till lUV) adj. merry, lively, cheerful.
tillfllT n. abbot, head priest.
^Hllty adj. suitable, honoured.
tillUTfU acU- rich, wealthy, opulent, complete,
1 full, perfect,
tiiw n- (!) passage, (2) incest, v. to
. copulate,
tilMQT ac^ suitable, fit, appropriate, pro-
per, respectable.
^WflU v. to consort, to keep bad company.
tillVlll v. to put together, to amalgamate.
648
tiwnvi
follttlJ
<fwwiQi«n
•* «> d
twain
(iwt)nirfn
duurf
rfliwwrii
n. birth.
see m%\\
adj. dirty, foul.
n. orange,
n. vinegar.
v. to touch, to feel.
adj. having great knowledge, clever.
n. eloquence, fine speech.
n. right views, orthodoxy,
n. a festival of the end of the year.
adj. full, filled up, rich.
adj. having self knowledge of all
truths,
v. (1) to fasten together, to tie up,
(2) to analyse.
see tfij&inii
n. tenth year of the decennial cycle,
last year of the decade*
see mm
n. relation, affinity.
n. peace, friendship,
adj. mixed up.
649
(hwvm
«hwtfui,
tilJJKU?
thvi VI1Q
v* to lose, to destroy,
adj. three,
adj. thirty,
n. tripod,
adj. third.
adj. thrice, three times,
n. neophyte, novice, (male)
n. neophyte, novice, (female)
adj. impudent, shameless, immodest.
n. thorny-cotton tree, abode of roc
or Garuda.
v. to burn with a slow fire, to heap
*l
up ; n. moon.
tfw Ivl
v. to keep up a slow fire.
v. to roast in the husk.
n. bush, shrub, thicket, copse.
dW VIQ
v. to plaster the head.
n. hen-coop, wicker-work frame for
catching fish.
adj. clumsy, awkward, thoughtless.
v. to hide, to conceal.
<J Jj nri
v. to spring out and bite from a
hiding place.
650
tfil PIN v. to sharpen a knife at an acute
angle.
l$WWS n. spittle, phlegm, mucus.
IfiU n. (1) moon. (2) ginseng, (3) gold,
v. to please, to rejoice ; adj. plea-
sant, joyful.
n. gold.
(toll <&7QU v- (1) to Put on* to wear> to wrap
round, (2) to beg, to implore,
(3) see jfmw
daw mn v- to embrace-
rtJQJJ ^W v- *° beg *or one?s life*, to implore,
^a, n. priest's water closet.
;j n. spade, mattock.
kttiu &\7 adj"- tidy> orderly*
.§ v. to teach, to sharpen.
A v. to diminish, to decrease, to dis-
appear.
iimi mim v- to recover slowly, to change by
ififlW nam degrees.
llflN adJ* clumsy> staggering.
itill ItiTJJ v- to add, to enlarge, to increase.
651
101 Kfel
§ 8. Diphthongs. Final.
MM
idilin
dm
mm dm
dm do wi
duunm
dm 6s^q
dmdwr
v. to push back the hair,
v. to lie down, to sleep.
n. (1) line, row, (2) descendants d.p.
of roads, lines, and railways ;
adv. late in the morning.
n. music.
n. lightning conductor.
n. rigging.
n. umbilical cord.
n. belle, beautiful lady,
n. flash of lightning.
dmfl (ui((il) n- a kind of vinegar,
n. latch, hasp.
adj. beloved, favourite, darling,
n. current, water-course.
n. (1) vein, (2) blood relationship,
n. guard-chain of a bracelet.
n. a species of flower,
n. fishing line.
n. driving-belt.
dm Wl
dlSJSJ
dmli
(hum
dm Iciwn
dm m
dm nun
dm tun
dm mu
652
tfiadtyiU / n. a white string put round a house
tflUrttywtfFIT ) to keeP out evil spirits,
$1tt dJOtl n. bracelet, bangle.
-tilflUQ n* (*) stem °* a l°tus* (2) a kind of
vegetable,
will v, to move up and down, to dash up
and down, to swing to and fro.
tfT> v. to pull, to tug ; n. girl, young
unmarried woman ; adj. young
(of women).
$1Q«Sri4fl n. (l) beauty, belle, (2) female angel.
Cfto'taT n- maid servant.
<hq V114 W1 n' woman ^rom the age of twenty to
^ ^ thirty.
^IQWTVIW^Iiy n. a beautiful maid, a beautiful
^ spinster, virgin.
40 n. pimple, black-head.
J*
<6Q n. chisel.
«?Q 10U «0 n. gouge.
WW) (fil n- nail Punch,
il^Q adj. still, motionless.
v. (1) to gather fruit ofl a tree
■™u with a long stick, (2) to do the
u hair, (3) to baste cloth.
$TBU n. down, soft feather, see m^ ^fo^
ffl $TOtl n- affix, a word of similar sound
added on to another word for the
sake of euphony, but which does
not necessarily alter the meaning.
653
(SOU adj. (1) beautiful, handsome (of peo-
ple), (2) dry.
dQll n. tax, duty, import, tithe.
(fail v. to split, to cleave.
tfay l^UQ adj. triangular in shape.
UJHQ n. pain, qualm.
ItfilQ v. to snatch, to seize, to butt,
l$UQ adj. thinner on one side ; n. (1) four
sided figure two sides of which form
an acute angle. (2) (used on post-
age stamps as equivalent to 2 atts
£ fuang) bit, piece, quarter.
v. to be lost, to be spoiled, to waste,
to spend, verbal suffix meaning
conpletely, thoroughly; adj. spoilt,
injured bad.
adj. mad, insane.
v. to make offerings to spirits.
v to lose one s reputation.
adj. sorry, sad.
v. to spend uselessly.
v. to speak in vain.
adj. degenerate ; v. to deprave one-
self.
v. to make offerings to spirits.
wta
Idtl ^TPI
Itffl u
4 A
Kill 30
iStl "U
ida iiJth
iju lhn
-4 4
l&l uu
tdu nil
adj. lame, halting.
654
l$t) lllTtlU v. to disgrace one's self, to lose in a
transaction.
Kill FflU v- to regret the loss of, to deplore.
triii m
v. to lose one's virginity.
mSo
n. tiger.
h$b llm
n. tiger-cat.
MSB Clltl noil n. panther.
IfJfl fllQ
n, leopard.
iSfl WW
n. jaguar.
4Cffl
n. mat.
n. coat.
3[
n. chemise.
itffl m
n. clothes, raiment, garment.
iriB nn
n. waist-coat.
tuft:
v. to reel.
tdhs
adj cowardly, peevish ; v. t
out a thread without tanglin
itfis VII
v. to seek, to search.
irifl
adj. clumsy, awkward.
655
VI
UJJ VI VII
utm vie
VilfltU
fflAVffflfU
1
m fain
vm mztim
m wn
vio jij» via noa
vm
VIO
vih icion
VIZ
vrnus* vmtn
wuurf
§ 1. Vowels Final.
H. a high class consonant.
n. tower, castle.
n. dower house,
n. product total (arithmetical terms)
n. Vermillion.
n. South-west.
n. library.
n. Royal library.
n. summer house.
n. balcony, drawing room.
n. watch tower.
v. to wrap up, to tie up; n. parcel,
packet, bundle, d. p. of parcels,
v. to gallop.
n. subcutaneous haemorrhage.
int. exclamation calling attention.
•n. heart, mind.
\K7
adj. loving.
656
vi^mykii
n, classical name of Laos.
n. chin, jaw.
VKUN1U
1
n. Hanuman, the Hindu monkey
vjqlvin
adj. fierce, savage, cruel ■- ° *
W\W1V
adj- pleased, happy.
wtjrm» viriti
n. heart, mind.
vn
v. to look for, to seek, to see, to visit,
vn M In
see UW [to find,
vn to 5 vn tp
v. to take counsel; to deliberate-
VII PIQ1N
v. to pick a quarrel.
Vil
u IS
n vn
n. (1) measure of rain fall, shower
of rain (2) plague, pestilence,
devil.
adj. five.
adj. fifth.
vn tin
adj. fifty.
V?W5
n. snow.
mncfti
Mfnwvin:
n. mountain which is covered with
snow, Himalaya Mts.
n. help, assistance, aid.
VII
n. shame, fear.
viiqj
n. silver.
w%yn
n. treasurer.
65,
VUlt
Yi
VI
adj. low, bad, base.
n, Chinese theatre, adj. faded,
. , £ -,. . , . [withered,
int. of disgust, ugh ! L
2»
wo
int. I beg your pardon , what ?
vtqlvw
. adj. selfish.
WjVITTl/
IWVlS'li
n. pleasure, contentment.
see Iwemusj
n
1
n. (1) ear. (2) handle of a kettle.
VI flQH (flu) n. umbrella tree.
Vi m
adj. rather deaf ; deaf.
Vi VWQfl
3
adj. stone deaf.
Vi WIN
s
n. curtain ring.
VI IWJ
n. loop to hold an oar.
adj. half open, half closed; v. to wrap
Vi Vi
adj. crumpled, rumpled, ruffled.
IVI
ivin
v. to turn aside, to change one's
course,
n. dragon.
iviHtm
n. dew.
wen, ivilo
int, of encouragement.
wny
n. silver, gold, treasure.
iviuwfrsn
n. winter.
658
IM v. to shout while paddling the king's
UM n. drag-net, cast-net. ■-
IM n. procession, cortege.
t/
ILVi n. growling, snarling of an angry dog
\vi n. small jar, d.p. of jar of water.
I yiVlch n. Hainan.
n. collar-bone.
see fifty
v. to sob, to cry.
v. to give, to offer, sign of the
imperative " let "
adv. carefully7.
adv. without fail.
v. (1) to command, (2) to give evid-
ence, to plead,
IWSW1 n a kind of vegetable.
Wljlwn'Wy'n. fortune-teller, prophet, soothsayer
iVI v. (1) to mock, (2) to shout, to cheer
typ n. louse.
yjL v, to bark.
y^ v. to cut into pieces, to chop up.
m ifcn
Wqj» \vaxQ
In"
IvT
In n
IvTln'
IvTmi
659
id Vin § 2 K. Final.
VIT1 adj. six; v. to spill, to be upset.
y] vin adj. sixth.
vin $u adJ- sixfcy-
VW XINU V* ^° ^ ^ad over ^ee's> *° ^urn a
^ somersault.
Vifl CU4 v. to fall, to tumble.
vffi v. to break, to deduct, to reduce,
^ n to snap.
V^ ^ v. to restrain one's self.
Vin MFI n, a kind of banana-
WnTJ v. to clear the jungle, to open up land
Vifl VT1QJ v- t0 attack without fear, to be
^ absolute.
Vin ims ac]j. fractured.
Vim adj. capable.
V*"^ conj. supposing.
Vim Q1 conj. if, perchance, suppose,
Vin. Vin vnty adj. bold, brave, fearless,
Vin n. loom,
Wfl v, to tear, to break, torend, to separate
iwn n. roar of tiger, v. to swallow,
WQn n. spear, lance, javelin,
ViQniJcmiUW n. bayonet
660
LIJJ Y\A § 3 Ng- Final.
n. swan-
n. cygnet.
n. Pegu, Mandalay.
n. tail, extremity, end
v. to take up a course, to espouse a
quarrel, to urge on.
n. outer angle of the eye.
n. China-man (slang term,) pig tail,
queue of a China-man.
n. a species of plant, (Cocculus-Indi-
n. broken rice- cms).
n. second infusion of tea, etc.
see ww wy
n. rudder.
n. (1) tail of a kite, (2) list, catalogue,
census paper.
adj. separate, at intervals, far, apart,
seldom.
n. (l)shop, store, emporium, (2) out-
house, a little house in a garden or
field.
n. store-keeper, proprietor of a shop,
head of a firm.
n. jealousy, envy.
n. assafoet>ida,#
H»>
w
an vhh
vro
novru
vm m
VII 4 VIM
vm
Ivw
(A)
M
vm iuti
vn-a ids
vru
l'lQ
vru.
Vm
inn
vrw
WW
vm
661
1/
VW WOU n. fire-fly.
W n. shelf, bracket.
y}^ yiQtj v. to stake on the lottery.
VM n. envy, jealousy, adv. long time.
see mi
V13 n. (1) buzzing, humming, (2) a game
played with limes.
W3 v. tc> boil, to cook.
VN ABO v. to burnish gold.
U,VI4 n- place, situation; prep, concerning, of
IM3 adj. faded, dried.
Iw (ma) ^e my tw
IvU VIT1!J n. devil, demon.
MOO (atM j n. a kind of Chinese curry.
WOO n. room, apartment.
VIOO TiOTl n- ante-chamber.
1> o^
VIQO TU Uin n. parlour, reception room, drawing
** ** j- • [room,
WflOTllOIMIT n. dining room- L
f v
WOO 0111 m n. bath-room.
WOO UOll n. bed room.
WOO fllQ n. kitchen.
V|Q^ v. to keep back, to reserve, to be
miserlv.
662
VlQ-3
lVltl-3
mi vm
m
unmnin (
vittaiin \
vicm
vmn win
wi finny
vmou
W WWII TO
wimi
VI10
WW
n. obstacle, impediment, ring, knot,
hook, buckle ; v. to be anxious,
n. ditch, river, flood, stage of a
n. a kind of tree. LJ }•
§ 4. T. Final.
v. to draw back, to shorten, to con-
tract, to shrink up.
n. rash, a kind of skin disease, v. to
practise, to exercise, to drill, to
learn.
n. elephant corps,
n. thread used as a charm by priests
while praying,
n. (1) hand, (2) elephant's trunk.
n. message, letter.
n. physical exercise, manual labour >
technical work, manufacture,
n. male elephant.
n. female elephant.
n. mahout.
n. heart, mind.
n. elephant.
n, shoal, reef.
n. irritation of the skin, itching.
A
vin
663
int. expressing disbelief, umph !
vfn
n. asthma.
vtn
n, wart.
ivtn
n. mushroom, fungus.
wn
n. reason, circumstance, event,course,
Ivin
adj. ill tempered, peevish, cruel.
won
tvton
v. to cut, to mow, to whip, to scourge
n. mould for steaming rice.
v. to be diminished, to be scarce ; n.
prickly-heat.
IOJ VIU
§ 5. N. Final.
vw
n. (1) time, times, (2) see mww
wiirn
n. road, way, direction.
vw mo
adv. once.
VUJkTl, VIIIM
- adj, glad, pleased ; v. to laugh.
v. to turn, to reverse.
m
v. to cut into pieces.
vnty
adj. brave, bold.
tni
v. to divide.
EJC1 Vill
n. quotient.
Wl Vill
n. divisor.
Will
n. goose.
664
Qfl VtlW n. gosling.
VllM PTQ UJil n. gander,
yj^ n. stone, rock.
MMfllP! adj, low, bad.
MM lli n' m^l stone.
MM llin Mfl n. gun flint.
WJMWllllrt n. flint.
MM Ufl n. flat stone for rubbing down medicine
i?MflflM,MMCniJ n. marble.
VIM (111 Wfl n whet stone.
-a
WM n. smell of decaying vegetables,
ym adj. desirous.
ym n. (1) one quarter of an inch, (2)
n (Chinese) one fifth of a fuang
, (weight) adj. hasty, violent.
ViM n. form, shape.
MM flTSlJQn n# puppet, marionette.
VNINllMff n- biograph, automaton.
H*y n. share in a business or company*
MM <iQM n. partnership; v. to take shares.
vill WOO Til "• m0uld-
iyl\l v. to see, to perceive
665
IVIUtlfl con. for the sake of.
MM $h\l v. to agree, to see with.
HHU U|M adj. in motion (of a procession.)
ttViW v. to bite, to gnaw,
^MU v. to cling, to hang.
IVIT see twi
MOW v. to howl, to bark.
VIBU adv. never, not.
W3U v. to turn, to come back.
ViQU adj. short, brief.
lyiyu v. to feel sick.
ivih\l Tin v- to ree^ k° sway, to stagger,
IVIU14 n- nothing, adj. worn out. all spoilt.
MU? LViT v- ^° &°> ^° ^ravel' *° be carried
along in the air.
UJJ VIII § 6. P. Final.
Ml v. to shut, to bolt.
Mil IUCJ n. small hut, hovel.
VHU v. to carry on the shoulder, n. (1)
picul, weight of a hundred catties,
(2) sum of fifty catties, (four
A thousand ticals.)
VI U n. box, case, chest.
666
Ofl tfU n# crushing roller,
mi won n. safe.
MU iTM4 n. organ, pianoforte, melodeon,
concertina.
Ml) v. to shut, to close, to snap to.
VjlllTl n. valley, vale.
*MU n. hail, small biting insects.
MU n. groaning, huskiness, hoarseness.
^03J v. to pant ; n. armful.
lUJ VI3J § 7. M. Final.
UN v. (1) to put on the upper garment,
to wrap up, (2) to shake, to jump
up and down.
VHW v. to carry, to lift.
vhu adj. (1) unripe, (2) half -mad.
VI1W v. to prevent, to forbid, to guard,
to stop.
UH WIN n. king's wives.
milQri n- a snow-covered forest,
WNW1U, WNQU n. jungle near the Himalaya Mts-
yjfa v. to cover, to veil, to clothe, to gild
t to silver, to plate.
VW MIT n. king's pages
**
667
WW n. (1) gold, (2) a kind of elephant.
IviVI v. to rush, to urge on, to meet
Imu It -i together, to heap up.
imi 13 3 n< overture, intermezzo.
MOW adj. fragrant, sweet smelling, scented,
u perfumed, n. onion.
HON v. to surround, to accompany, to
^ enclose.
IVIUW adj. cruel hearted, harsh.
IViW adj. brazen-faced, impudent, daring
L13J IW § 8 Diphthongs Final.
int. calling attention, v. to grow weak
n. horse.
v. (1) to be cured, (2) to be lost, to
v. to breathe. C disappear.
v. to be missing, to vanish completely
v. to yawn,
adj. sleepy.
adj. (1) proud, bold, vain, (2) overipe,
adj. hungry, thirsty, exhausted,
v. to carry in the hands or to carry
at arm's length (like a bag.)
WQ n. chasm, precipice.
ivm
m
wa
vrali
yroiwa
W3
VTO uou
vhn
110
K
668
UVIQ. n. edible tubercule of (Scirpus
tuberosus), club rush.
Iviy v. to cry, to groan, to lament.
yiQU n. shell-fish, mollusc.
HOii T1TSW n. bivalve mollusc,
n. oyster-
v. to hang down; adj suspended,
n. lottery. *- & .&*
n. stream, rivulet.
adj. dried, faded, withered,
adj. tired-
n, a large lizard, iguana.
int. ugly face, a term of abuse.
n. sweat, perspiration.
v. to give oneself airs, adj. vain,
[ conceited,
n. head, chief, leader, first, d. p. of
onions,
n. milky-juice extracted from the
pulp of the cocoanut.
adj, ingratiating; n. joint, junction.
n. inner angle of the eye.
n leader, headman, chief,
adj. first, beginning, original.
vraa bin
VlOtl
VI QH
Will
imii
IVIil
MB
IX Is
VDJT lUtl
A
ivro,
MO
HO m&\
vio iIts<vj
vjq m
m viui
VIO 1J
669
m UW WO n. thumb,
m UW m n. big toe.
W3 1^ n. heart.
W) LwD n. shoulders,
Wi ill n, knee,
Vi*Q I'll n. twilight,
yfq (^f) n. top-knot.
11Q U1W n. thick head, dunder-head.
VK) IWfM n- country, district in the vicinity
^ of a city.
Wl l^W n. theatrical mask.
Wl UW n, nipple.
W3 WW n. corner, angle.
VIQ MOW n- onion.
m llfll n* croupier.
m iio n- Prow-
ViQ IT1S n- t-o laugh,
Wo/ int. sound of drunken revelry.
^ int. sound of laughing,
v. to go in the air. to be carried in
the air.
Mil
670
W
tf L. a low class consonant.
<yjf) v. to show, to boast.
W0Q03 v- to deceive.
tfi n donkey, ass, mule.
0
ujj 0 01 § 1 Vowels
A middle class character. This
character is used as a silent letter
in combination with the vowels when
the initial sound of the vowels is
required in a syllable,
g (prefix) meaning not, un, in, im, in
f , ^ words of foreign origin.
00, 00, 00 int. oh !
OJ see m
Ollmi, OTWtl adJ- young, first, early; n, beauty,
maiden
OIVIII n# a kmc* °* an^ma^ which has wings
^ and a head like man.
OTWTTfl n. transcendent state of holiness
Arahat
OUT adj. straight, slender, lovely, admir-
able; n. beauty, beautiful woman.
671
flTrtw
n. monsoon.
oom»
adj. bright, shining,
n, reed, v. to speak fluently.
Is V
00 HO
adj, feeble, effeminate.
00
v. (in gambling) to wager so as to
win three times the stake.
OflSflS
adj. undone, unmade, undeserving.
onsln
adj. (1) uncultivated, (2) large, huge.
onu^f
adj. highest possible, greatest, highest
v to abound.
onsniyty
adj. ungrateful, dishonest.
QfW
n. improper way, evil state.
onsiurfii
n. tumour on the back.
oflsfis
n. a large number denoted by one
followed by eighty-four cyphers.
oj:
adj. eight.
wt\u
pro. self, adj. having authority.
esus
adv. away from, prep, without.
ovircis
adj. weak, feeble.
oilirlwu
adj. numberless.
oiJiann
adj. motionless,
oibrVl*!!
adj, conquered, defeated.
outjw
see tSuitjfl
672
tJllSMriG adj. not prosperous, of evil omen.
BW2W2 n. a large number denoted by one
followed by seventy-seven cyphers
flQSWlX v. to steal.
1DJJT1, 01 UJ1 n- angel, fairy, immortal.
BWTWIT )
BQSmT
oQstiiu
tiqpin
tJtuiilTStfttiu
MUTIflJ )
tiiuinflT J
urn
n. names of Indra.
adj. fierce, cruel.
11. a large number denoted by one
followed by seventy cyphers,
n. descent, appearance on earth,
incarnation.
n. lotus.
v. to go through, to go to, to come to
adj. unequal, uneven.
n. end; adj. final.
adj. poisonous, venomous.
n. ignorance.
n. populace, subjects of a kingdom.
adj, useful.
n. kingdom, realm.
n. within bounds.
673
flWUfn
tnntn
tivnviT
qqivis
otrmf
OfUA
n. ring finger.
n. perfect knowledge.
adj. poor ; n. poverty, see twin
n. future.
adj. regardless, reckless, careless,
anxious,
adj. south.
adj. out of work, idle,
n. pimple.
n, marriage in which the bridegroom
brings the wife to his house.
adj. not lasting, temporary, not per-
manent.
adj. invincible.
adj. splendid, much, abundant, more
than half,
adj. glorious, great, magnificent.
adj. nearly dead, n. cholera.
adj. (1) prefix meaning very, much,
(2) great.
n. additional month following after
the eighth month according to
Siamese lunar reckoning.
n. supreme king.
v. to fix, to set up.
n. lord, chief, Principal of a Depart-
ment.
674
oMra, oiilr
1 n. greatness, authority.
otHas
n. great merit.
n. (1) authority, function, (2) abbot,
head priest.
v. to desire, to determine.
Q'SnTOl
n. fault, crime, guiltiness.
Q?flH
n. study, knowledge, education.
fjInTTU
n. great sin.
Ofiny
v. to explain.
m QiiJiy
n, explanation.
QUOS
n. wind, air, sky.
OUWPl
adv, without cause.
BMUJJ
adj. uncertain, unusual, indefinite.
tmuVw
n. good luck; adj. advantageous
on
prep, over, upon, foremost, before.
b/H*
n. race, tribe
tmitrn, omdn,
tmtrin
, / n. Eoyal ceremony, marriage, in-
f auguration.
tmflim
adj. higher than one's own family.
«Gfe V
n. a great king.
v. to salute, to bow, to adore.
onownw I
675
GJTDTU
tmmo
n. name.
v. to take care of, to nurse, to
bring up.
ttficnw n. reaping, harvest.
tmiwa> taHtf*- pleasure, joy, satisfaction.
tiniw
mm
fIT
AVI
m:1i
■OVIQIflOTrilfl
WW
i
tmrfo
n. metaphysics, name of the third
great division of the Buddhist
Scriptures.
n. dress, apparel.
n- a title of the king.
v. to declare, to relate.
adj. excellent, venerable, holy, pious.
n. saint, highly educated person.
v. to be hostile, n. enemy, foe.
n. hell, the state of the wicked
after death,
n. snakes, serpents.
n. cholera.
n. the name of a river in India, now
used for the river Irrawady in
Burma.
n. aniseed,
adv. again, for another reason,
besides, therefore,
n. demerit, sin.
adj. immovable, fixed.
676
fltufijsiuan
OH
ouitenmis:
out<ta
n
o«Qin
trndirfii
outfit
tmnci
1
n. one eighth of an inch.
adj. little, small, tiny, prep, near,
towards, according to.
v. to go up, to get close to
n. younger brother.
n. inclination, disposition, tendency/
v. to join, to end with, to consist of,
n* patience, exertion,
n. one's own thought.
v. to imitate.
adj. faithful.
v. to consent, to permit, to allow.
n heir-apparent, successor of the
King.
n. censure, reproof.
v. to teach, to instruct, n. proverb,
_ ^ soothsaying.
ON (j^) OWdtf^f v. to teach, to instruct.
v. to win constantly.
n. connection, application.
v. to connect, to tie together.
n. inference, conjecture.
v. to help, to assist.
v. to wander, to go about, to imit-
ate; n, attendant, follower, imitator.
677
tmto
tmmw
tmumrvi
talis
twin, fWlT
tlffi
tMSiunnvi
flfU
fJI ItulllH
WW
twwim
fislnu
osIt
tislqusQS
wind
v. to call, to mind, to remember.
n dignity, majesty, authority.
adj. in order, arranged.
v. to support, to help.
see Bgrj
n. devil, ghost, goblin.
n. Asura, giant, demon.
adj. dirty, filthy.
n. thunder-bolt, lightning.
n. tears.
n. fabulous giant, supposed to cause
eclipses,
n. atom, particle, dust, mote.
n, dawn, day-break,
see tfa^
n. naked body, bare person.
see nmi
pro. what, any, anything,
n. organ, part, limb, member,
n. spare part, replacement,
adj. much, many.
678
flslwiU n' W h0Sfc' Very large arm^ (2)
large number denoted by one
followed by forty two cyphers.
n. sun.
see Enttl
adj. free from anger, calm.
n, open place, place having no
shade-
adj. not greedy; n. absence of desire.
adj. free from sadness.
int. Oh !
v, to become reconciled, to make
peace, to make friends, to pardon.
n. mythological lake in the Hima-
layas,
adj. anxious, troublesome.
adj. priceless, valuable, precious,
excellent.
OSMOfl 021M00 adj. gorged, full to repletion.
OUTTSIWfU n- most excellent diamond.
O^fl adj. see ran
flSlUTl, ) adj. several, many, a great number,
oaimnwwf) a great many.
DSluri' n' beautiful girl, maiden.
m adj, innumerable, numberless ; n. a
OS04 lltl large number denoted by 1 follow-
ed by 169 cyphers.
679
Mung
mottoi
ovum 1
trnnm
**/
BUP)
BUI WIT
mnn
tnnmi
oscnn win
n. ornament ; adj, adorned, embel-
lished.
pro. we, I,
n. pride, arrogance, selfishness ; adj.
proud, boastful.
n. neuter gender.
see o^a
adj. clear, bright*
adj. having no understanding.
adj. shapeless, formless.
see riunRSJ
see Q3Jt]P)
adj. shameless.
adj. untruthful.
adj. illusory, false.
adj. fearful, lone, lonely, helpless,
poor.
see bijjiwsj
v. to scatter.
see tilym
680
fligjdli see fjlyu
tnT'Wb BIM'13 adj. perishable, transitory, int. Alas !
OmflTTU adj. perishable, transitory, v. to die
(of nobles),
adj. desirous of other people's pro-
perty, covetous,
adj. past.
0115041
0QM1
see Bmron
n. younger brother.
v. to think of, to remember.
n. enemy, foe.
n. Ayuthia.
n. peace, calm, adj. unconquerable.
flSlVIUfl BSVIUIA acU. compassionate, merciful, sym-
pathetic,
n. a country that is in a peaceful
condition,
adj. without a course, purposeless.
n. fire.
flMPl/
tromitn
oMojtn
fllufdttlUT
BlVlfl
QUO
fittWPb flUUfl adj. much, many, plentiful.
ony
n.
jungle, forest.
onyond
onytp
v.
n.
to dwell in the forest, to dwell in
the wood.
village in the forest.
flsrf^WVIQI
n.
fairy.
681
fllTOH
adj. plentiful, abundant.
fltftytj?
adj. dead, insensible.
ortq/qjnjTw
v. to die (of nobles).
t^W
see mfivu
twulmi
see m^vum
tminnmu
adj. taking what is not given, v. to
steal,
n. knowledge of Buddha.
ATM
n. deadly enemy.
tiQtytynw
nsniw
1 n. landed property.
flT^tU
n. dawn, day-break.
1
n. wine, grape.
1
adj. vanquished, cowardly; n. giant.
BAG
adj. incomparable, admirable, high-
est, superior.
see Bigj
tllTWIT «1«
dSvilJ
r n. conqueror.
OQTIU
see fnmu
n. things not to be used by priests.
tlrfw
see fnfln
682
OTll
OfJTU
OTVI
oow onga
osvinw 1
onw F
BSIMJ14 J
omi
05U1L
osnrn
BTOtJ
osmctoti
osmo
tn* on
troltm
tnmtuu
true
adj. unlucky, miserable, dishonoura-
ble,
adj. nasty, ugly.
adj. formless, shapeless, amorphous.
adj. dishonest, unfair.
adj. gloomy, dark.
n. blood relation.
v. to regret, to love.
adj. happy, comfortable,
adj. bright, shining.
. harmless, not dangerous; v. to
n hell pardon, to forgive.
adj. satisfying, satisfactory.
adj. delicious, very nice to eat, tasty.
adj. slow, tedious.
adj. beautiful, pretty, splendid,
magnificent,
n- uncle, father's younger brother.
v- to join-
n. South-east,
n. sin, suffering.
683
oius
oiws
OT^US
oite
tnan
eimoda
onnluu
oimlrtti
oinii
oityitin-B
oigim
oi tun <w
oiwiiii
oiwilin
omiriT
01J11
oifiinj
0101W1T
mow:
n- child.
adv. yes (by priest).
adj. must (of an elephant)
see aianf
n. (1) liquor, (2) sensuality, lewdness,
wickedness.
adj. (1) honest, upright straight for-
ward, (2) intuitive ; n. (1)
honesty, probity, (2) intuition.
n- horse.
see mmAm^i
n- punishment-
n the power of punishment.
n- ceremony of firing cannon to
guard against evil spirits,
n. kingdom, dominion, jurisdiction.
n. respiration.
adj. free from disease-
see aruTM
n. brightness, splendour, brilliancy-
n. a name of the sun.
adj. half cooked, underdone-
see arrive
684
tn<ta
tnfi uwi
tn^ittjirf
trntusmrvi
<&
HIT
tn vit
fjirtrvnytii
trmjrm
tnu
mold
v. to volunteer, to assist.
v. to leave unfinished.
n. name of the eighth month of the
Siamese lunar calendar,
v. to sin grievously.
adj- above, first, superior.
n. reward, advantage.
n. a name of the Buddha.
adj. good natured, compassionate.
see m
n. people who do not hold the
Buddhist faith.
see oiifojjWTYi
adj. faithful,
n. power, authority, dignity.
n. age.
n. title of address from an old priest
to a young one.
fin Ida ? 010IW see mm
tnWtl, tn\fi\18ee tnnfa
W OllrflU n. house, dwelling, abode, refuge,
mill n. element of water,
fnirn/ n- guardian.
685
tnomrtu'
flilon
onlin
tnri3n
onru
tnwin
tniun
troiri
fllBfl
n. Royal scribe.
n. light.
n. a kind of tree.
n. desire, longing.
n. small drum.
n. head coolie, overseer.
(Chinese) n. brother-in-law.
n. rule, regulation.
n. charm or incantation performed over
a glass of wine supposed to render
the drinker invulnerable.
v. to appoint a person to look after
one's property during one's absence
OTdft, fluff
111 S£tf QW&l^f
Q1UP1
n. sins committed by priests.
flimrf
n. sky, air, atmosphere, climate,
tmng
space,
v. to revenge, to bear malice.
flimrf
n- light.
flIWIfl
v. to be ill, to be sick (of a priest).
tnnwi
v. (1) to invite priests, (2) to invito
U ■ • > Al rv *
cordially.
OIQlrf
n. temple, residence.
tnw<wi
see mmi
686
tnun
tnijrf
n. liquor, wine.
n. object of enjoyment, bait.
tnwia
n. sun, week.
ou tnwiij
n. Sunday.
tW*
n. weapons, arms.
tfUWI
v. to happen, to occur.
siuwvf
n. pleasure, happiness-
tniwn
flKJn
n. desire.
tnmiTiTO
n. wanderer, traveller.
tnnw
n. sacred tree or post.
tnfty
see mo]
tn(ft
v. to die.
tntfiytynnw
v. to die (of nobles).
tnihi
n. approach, propinquity.
tnmi
n, symptom, appearance, character-
istic.
n. indication, token, sign, symptom,
act of pointing out.
n. school, college.
tJI^IIH
n. teacher, tutor.
tnrw
n. lower part of an object (as a saucer)
see jm.
687
ffWIT n. food, eatables, victuals
tnVlIT \>T\ n. breakfast.
BIVilT flOU Q\l n. tiffin, luncheon.
tnVPT (1014 nw n. supper.
fjlVIlT law n. dinner.
tnnci
OIMI
ffllff
•^ ^
tn nmiw luni v. to undress, to take off the clothes ;
^ n. name of a throne.
fllJlTfU n. decoration, vestments, orna-
ments.
filOTIU n. (1) obstruction, hindrance, preven-
tion (2) love, regret,
v. to make a collection.
v. to behave, to conduct ; adv.
always, constantly,
adj. (1) continual, constant (2) that
which is unexpected, serious,
n. collection, crowd, herd.
adj. troubled, affected.
n. tax, money paid for a monopoly.
v. to regard, to bring up.
tnimiu
tmminu
fnirtamiYi
tnrfn
v. to spread, to diffuse, to scatter.
v, to vomit, to be sick.
v. to praise, to do honour to, to
extol in words or song.
(Chinese) n. opium.
n, carcase.
688
tnniJn nn
see fnmjfusn
mml
$00 bitte
rmjOffi
n. rule, regulation.
tnrivi
fllVlTlJ
n. disaster, ruin, misery, mishap,
misfortune,
n. Arab.
iwfw tnnrii
n. Arabia.
OTTO4
n. spell, charm, enchantment.
011H
n. excrement, faeces.
B1TMU
n, affection, good nature.
tnrfm
n. the dwelling of a priest, cell.
tmiJttl
see mssu
tnriN
n, (1) temple, (2) park garden.
tnw'iw
adj, see orai
adj. cloudy.
Bltltl
v. to long, to desire.
oirtni
v, to shelter, to take rest, to take
refuge, to stay; n. (1) dwelling,
(2) anxiety.
tniS:
(Malay.) n. younger brother or
sister.
01
v. (1) to boast, to show (2) to dress,
to put on the clothes-
015 01
int. hah ! oh !.
689
is
OTflQ IJ
o?aiijfi
flfl
oncnn
finikin
*% «^
v. to open, to gape , see \fc
n. officiating priest,
n. bodily action, Brahmanical code
of deportment,
n, hermit.
n. woman, female.
n. feminine gender.
n. country.
adj. sick, ill.
n. woman.
n. North-east,
n. bird-trap.
n. name of a mountain where the
BChtU
SrtQT
OffaTnTWffftf11- great king.
hermits live,
n. Siva.
9* «^ f'
0
am
01111
n. The Rig Veda.
n. title given to female slaves and
small girls (term of abuse to
women).
n. crow.
n. eel-trap.
n. kite with a tail,
n. tailless kite.
690
-4 d
fllVIW
n.
a kind of weasel.
own ewu
edri eld
n.
n.
(1) measles, (2) gambling ma-
chine, roulette
a kind of skin disease.
elih
n.
a game played with shells.
n.
a kind of crane.
mm
n.
pitcher; adj. pot-bellied, portly.
BUlfl
n.
a kind of boat.
tittriw
n.
n.
swallow which makes edible
nests.
(1) oyster, (2) a species of bird.
v.
to squander.
-4 A
n.
hawk, kite.
tiiuJs'
n.
Chinese cash.
0
adv. indistinctly (of speech).
4
0
(Chinese) n. aunt.
0
n.
a kind of Chinese cake.
4
0
int, expressing disapproval or re-
fusal,
int. expressing approval or assent.
00 04
adj. noisy.
0
n.
rice-spirit.
1
tmnlrai
1
n.
flood, deluge.
onaw
see pvin
691
BUS
1
n. bouquet.
ailsn
pre. near, v. to approach.
nuanoh
n. wickedness.
■Olfct
n. body, human frame.
Qlfcx
1
pre. over, above, beyond.
fl?:> on
n. heart, chest, breast.
■flirt:
adj. pertaining to the breast.
flos
adj. stammering.
flmwn
n. iirebolt.
■fljius
n. excrement, faeces.
flmvinu
n. example.
■OtUllciM
n, sacred, or sectarian mark bet
ween the eye-brows,
n. nun, devout woman.
ounJn
n. devout man.
«ih
n. hiding place.
BlhWQS
see ijutyu
oihrnrf
v. to be disturbed, to be in danger.
oihimi
v. to believe, to trust in.
ocnwn
adj. dirty, shameless, immodest.
«ch
n. deer, stag.
v to try, to endeavour.
692
flthMS n. patience, perse verence, diligence.
flJUrffl n. Royal marriage.
Bfl n. season.
fly n. thigh, haunch.
AMll (int.) of reproof to children.
fl^yia v. to rise up (of the sun).
fltfltl see pmj
fll^y n, see f^\
0 111 (ill n- temple.
QWallldln n- Buddhist's holy day, Wan Pra.
Aim n. box iron, charcoal iron.
own n- water
etUTlin OUlfltn11' indifference to emotions, single-
n ' * mindedness.
0 iff) see t]fiy
fj1an n. a kind of tree, the wood of which
1 is used for making coffins.
olmn, Own »• tunnel, passage, boring, gallery,
1 1 subway.
tlflri v. to select, to show, to refer.
A^ v. to be in a state of trepidation,
fluff v. to become, to happen.
fluktUltf n* kea(* master of: the priests,
* sponsor.
693
tiiin
adj. (1) indecent, dirty, obscene, (2)
^ { ^ . ugly, common vulgar,
tlinriU (oil) n. unlucky day, bad day.
adj. execrable, accursed, evil, wicked ;
n. disaster, slight damage,
adj. most, best, highest, severe.
v. to appeal, to make up one's mind.
n. water melon, pumpkin.
flUIWh fluiw,
BTiqH^
eon
1
bT
Sftf
BUG
emu? amu
BT.fU
BUT
byit
flflll
OflM
OWM4
i
1 1
OflUWT
v. to make a noise in the throat;
n. echo.
n- lotus.
v. to say, to cry; n. interjection,
n. sheep.
n. North.
n. abdomen, stomach ; v. to appeal.
n. measurement of length fitfeen
wah long.
n. the King of oxen.
n. ox, bull.
n. menstrual discharge.
adj. abundant, much, superior,
adj. half wild.
see B5^i
n. fig-tree, (Ficas Glomerata).
694
Ami
fimi
oni
Quia
1
o
9
IQTTOfU
Ultttn
•ukm
iniiron
to
ut)
ittmu*
iiofw
la
see ^lvm> v. to establish, to build,
adj. both.
a. fine gold.
n. trick, stratagem , device, manoeu-
vre.
n. game cock.
n. dock, ditch, cradle.
n. sound of rustling, roaring.
adj. rich.
int. oh !
lOmnrfT^ n. name and title of the Kings of
* -, . [Ayuthia.
10m, 10 in ad], one. L J
n. Indra's elephant with several
heads,
adj. alone, apart, solitary.
con. then, afterward ; v. (Slang.) to
die, to finish,
n. (English) agent,
v. to stagger, to bend.
int. mooing, bellowing (of a calf),
(Malay) n. nun-
adj, crowded, dense.
v. to cough ; n, steam.
695
lotJS n. lord, master-
loam n. grandfather,
IflUJl n, elephant,
loan n. grandmother.
lourm n- E°yal laws-
lodhTTyilUPn n- Royal authority, dominion, reign.
1o<SqTT!1 n. Koyal property, wealth-
toyyiVW n* a fabulous elephant.
tosh (Chinese) int, expressing pain.
Iflrfm IfitiTif see ^™
^q5 ^q int. oh ! n. Laos basket.
ToflSlls adJ# a^ra^ of sin.
Imi IfllfS adl- *as*y» savoury, delicious.
Willi adJ- whifca
IflmilnlrfTU v- ^° entertain, to cherish, to show
hospitality to.
lovflTfl adj. vast, large, big, great, excellent.
Ifiltn n* se* °^ Laos baskets.
^Q1,n adj. inferior, low, common.
W* adJ- Proud-
^0W1 v. to incline the head or body, to
bow, to bend.
696
lorti
n. child, son, daughter; see ^mi
lf)<Sfl
n. medicine.
II lortmJjs^
n. purgative, aperient.
lomrf
n. chance, opportunity.
lomn
n. white.
Wih
adj. bright, shining.
looiti
n. doctrine, admonition, exhort
tion.
lomu
adj. bright, pure.
lotflT
see Ifrniln
Tri
adj. proud, vain.
lolru
adj. pompous, stately, dressed up.
\a, ItTlo
int. Alas !
lo to
adj. for a long time, lingering.
101
v. to take, to get.
liiioi
int. no, thank you.
imos
int. of command.
101 JJ1
v. to bring.
101 141 In"
v. to give.
lOITf
int. come on ! go on ! take it !
mill
v. to flatter, to pay compliment.
itnVW
v. to take care, to be diligent.
teiliJ
.itnin
loiotin
imiufn
loimn
loimi
loiuty
itnnJ
IQiriT
01
eiwsui
ointi
thuqn *
oiwijfip)
oiwM)nfi
oiwijnlfln
e'lNVIIfl
OINWrf
01MIWII
0101
0#1W
697
v. to take away.
v. to put away, to keep.
v. to imitate.
n. a kind of game; int. all right!, yes!,
that will do !
adj. brave, bold, good.
v. to make merit.
see iBjar
adj. much, excessive.
v. to keep silent, to press, to crush.
v. to keep back part of the truth.
see BUJ
n. (1) nectar (2) immortality; adj,
immortal, deathless.
n. pulse, spleen.
n. good luck.
n. liver-complaint, paralysis.
see tinm
see bsjIuyij
v. to say good bye.
v. to help, to assist, to serve.
698
n. (1) fish, embryo, (2) lotus.
thin, thlw adj. beautiful, fine, handsome.
v. to keep, to guard, to bring up.
v. not to speak the truth, to conceal,
to dissemble,
n. title of a woman, (legal term).
n. power, authority,
v. to desire, to wish.
em
thmn
til 11 M
thin*
thmn
see tiira
Bimna, tnwi^n. councillor, courtier, official.
tJTWCb fhwu acU- beautiful, handsome, adorned
^ endowed, total, all, much,
n. amber.
trwu
tilUQU
thiroi
01IIWCIJJ
thuau
see fJJjw
v. to ask for delay,
adj. spoilt, weakened.
n. dark lantern made of bamboo,
v. to bless, to bestow.
thino
U tnUQilfllT n. adviser, manager, director.
ii. district officer ; adv. by self, ab-
solutely; adj. absolute, under
- control, complete.
tnifflJ W n. free will.
699
aw en
n. night.
v. to refrain from, to repress, to
abstain from speaking.
§2K Final.
on
n, breast ; chest.
n. tie-beam of the roof.
n. bar at the mouth of a river.
int. alas !
n. noise of a blow.
n. eye.
adj. billions of trillions ; one follow-
ed by forty two cyphers,
adj. poor, without any support.
ontri
oniph
oraoB
on, an
ami
onlww
ofign
flflHT* QfnTS n. letter of alphabet, character
OflUJlN
OTTn> OflBS
OTiraniii ^
OTTrHTUBWIT [■ n. Queen
bttdhivb* J
v. to cause an illness to become
more severe,
n. point, summit; adj. excellent
superior, greatest
flJTflWVnidWIUfln. chief minister, Premier,
n. fire,
n. lightning, celestial fire.
OTTflM
onnMTn
OTTfiTllf
tnririrnrnn
tin
unfcrm
on on
ion
finminn
tinmi
ton
lonrfn
700
n. boil on the back.
n. supreme King.
n. ambassador, minister-plenipoten-
tiary,
n. chief, chief woman.
n. fire-
adv. again, more.
adj. noisy; n. disturbance.
v. to be ill at ease, to be uneasy,
not to know what to say.
v. to invade, to rush.
adj. severe, dangerous.
n. aerolite, meteor.
v, to dare.
adj. first, one, excellent, superior.
adj. highest.
n. first year of the decennial cycle-
tOTIOTTflWWUIkrn. the greatest of men.
ttmnun
v. to incline the body ; to lean.
lOniWti n. singular number.
IflfWPI n- ^e first, the chief.
tOflJIfl adj. independent (of a country.)
ionmrf adj. independent.
701
IflflChT
uon
ion* ran
losifadhr
lowo
oon
oonw
oon ijo
oonifo
oonlrt
oon ni
oon «nn mi
oon on
oon Aon
oon ho
oon riii
oon iw
oonnQiw
oon fio
oon
n. written acknowledgement.
n. carriage pole ; yoke of a plough,
int. cock-a-doodle-doo!.
n. evil passions which overwhelm
humanity like a flood,
n. current of water.
n. big bird of prey ; adv. out, out-
side, off, outer, away.
v. to have small-pox.
v. to work together with.
v. to mention.
v. to rise from child bed.
v. to speak,
v. to separate.
v, to give birth.
v. (1) to flower, to blossom, (2) to
have a rash or skin eruption.
v. to bear fruit, to produce.
v. to set up a shop,
v. to spend money,
v. to utter, to tell.
v. to get one's self out of trouble.
v. to be sick, to vomit.
702
toon
ientn?n
Liu m
tun
turfi
tuno
tuprnwin
iNmnn
wnSuii
tuiJpnTsmvicn
twnurfx
1MQS
tJ5ni
turn
tun
v. to gargle,
adj. noisy,
§ 3 Ng. Final.
n. points, heading, particulars d.p,
of Royal person and images of
Buddha.
n. degree (of arc).
n. measure of the top joint of the
finger,
n. name of a supreme Buddha.
n. male genital organs.
n. joint of the fingers.
n. leader of the fairies.
adj. bold, daring.
v. to toast, to roast.
n. one who keeps the register of the
soldiers,
n. Ava, old capital of Burma.
n. priest's stole or scarf.
n. point of the shoulder.
n. members of body.
a. shoulder.
n. small drum.
703
twin
tun
tTami
iwmrf
m nqtr
II tftrg
QUtumT
tmvmw
fmwn
Id
flu
a*
0*014
-4
04
n. shoot at the base of a tree.
n. cradle.
n. eclipse.
v. to give food to the priests.
adj. English.
n. jews harp.
n. ankus, elephant goad, a hook
with handle used as a weapon,
n. thumb,
n. (1) Mars (planet), (2) cinders,
glowing charcoal, embers, ashes,
n. Tuesday.
n. dark lantern made of bamboo,
n. shame.
n. a kind of plant used for making
borders in a garden,
n. Chinese earthen-ware stove.
n. bowl, basin ; adj. stammering,
stuttering,
v. to rely upon, to use the service of
adj, conflicting, discordant, dis-
crepant (of evidence.)
v. to lean upon.
v. to summon a witness.
adj. noisy ; n. disturbance, uproar.
704
04014 n. bull-frog.
^ v. to keep back the truth of a mat-
ter, to stop; adj. speechless.
04 adj. swollen.
0*4 WO n- Palm of the hand.
.fl , pro. you (superior to inferior) reflex-
ive pronoun " self " e.g. tfuim
myself.
lllu 104 adj. voluntary, of its own accord.
ttO,j n. hollows in the bed of the river.
fts is
H04 UH4 adj. tightly bound down, confined.
II 1o4fl1T n. order, command.
1tl4 n- Jar> pitcher.
0045 DIM adj. bright.
004 1104 acU- thin, weedy ; v. to slouch.
10114 a(^i- kent> leaning, inclined, not
straight,
lom n. a kind of bird.
1004 n- a kincl °* &rass 5 v* to cliew *^e
cud.
104 104 a(ty opened, vast.
IUJ On § 4. T. Final.
0^ v. to go without, to abstain from,
to sustain.
Of) 01W1I v. to fast, to starve-
flu ti
tin *li
on lbn
on ym
ow BAN
fllflflU
am;
flion
Monlrfra
ijfus
fljyirt
,3
BTTBJ
onmnn
i
705
v. to be ashamed.
v. to restrain one's feelings.
v. to keep silence.
v. to suffer, to endure patiently.
adj. careful, economical.
n. nymph, houri.
n bear.
n. (1) flame, ray, (2) lard.
adj. extraordinary, inexplicable,
marvellous,
adv. to-day.
adj. transparent.
n. manner, character, temper, in-
clination, desire.
n. one sixty fourth part of a tical, a
small copper coin, coppers ; adj.
adj. eighth, [eight.
n. chess-board.
n. eight points, eight directions*
n. bones.
adj. half.
n. midnight.
!
DTTPWrtllU
on
own
on no
ofitiii
QflOU
trnm
owirnoii
owirto
oVwislwAn
owi:W«
onrawm
OWfrbflWIS
onrmo
firm
706
n. partial eclipse.
n. half circle of the solar system.
n. (1) crescent moon; (2) staging,
seats in tiers,
v. to press, to condense, to hold in
the breath, to sniff.
see rati
n. a kind of gold embroidered cloth,
adj. crowded, dense, packed,
n. boundary mark, landmark,
adj. speechless from emotion,
adj, dull, sad, desponding,
n. (1) large hanging lamp; (2) trivet.
v. to be conceived (of a child.)
v. to earn one's living.
n, intuition.
v. to be in want, to be in need of.
n. self explanation.
n. one's self, individuality.
adv. for long time.
adv, always; n, table, system or
series of. numbers formed on a
mathematical principle.
707
OrtQS, QrtQI
n. horse.
fifonf
n. royal horse.
flfainmi
n. veterinary surgeon.
win
onmilirm
n, {1) words which are hard to tran-
slate, (2) phrase, meaning, matter,
n. words of explanation.
fmnrini
see tftrcaVtasj
oriflitoqin
n. exhalation.
ortQitun
n. horse-men, cavalry.
tftumn
n. fire-bolt.
otiti
n. tears-
n. thunder-bolt,
ortdno
n. tears.
n. mark of exclamation (!).
adj. eight.
v. to go yonder, to go down, to set
(of the sun)
adj. fading or dying away of light,
ortaTnf
adj. eight-fold.
adj. marvellous, curious, wonderful,
v. not to take interest, not to care
about. *
mifiT
n- horse.
orffiu
n. apoplexy.
708
011
t)W,oinjn
tnnwurm
okJu? tnrfu
Sim
Oj VIITI 00
O^ITNfu'
Of) OOfl
Ofl 10U1I
■on LQPW
OTIfl
ttai;
QrtTUrt
f
adj. bold, daring; v. to dare.
pro. I (by priests to Koyalty and to
the nobility)
n. seat, rug, place for sitting down
on covered with carpet,
int. noise of carts.
v. to envy, to be jealous.
n. brick.
v. to wish, to desire.
n. paving tile, paving stone.
n. honour, property ; adj. hopeful.
adj. tired, weary; v. to be tired of.
v. to pester, to bother.
v. to be disgusted, to loathe,
adj. slow, dilatory, reticent.
adj. tired, weary, dispirited.
adj. female.
n. feminine gender.
n. magical power, super-natural
power,
adj. of age, independent.
n. power, authority,
n. honour, power, might, distinction,
wealth.
709
i
flrfTinniiu
flrfiurf
orfiirt
nwiaio
Of)
0<W
oiwwi
on wsMOfi
OfiiJin
onntfii
Ofl Win
i V
0WU2
OW
OmilU
n. medals, orders, decorations,
n. name of Siva, king, chief.
adj. abundant, plentiful,
adj. (1) clumsy; (2) swollen,
adj. lofty, high,
n. sugar-cane,
adj. final, absolute.
v. to shut, to stop up.
n. cause of a disturbance,
n. box-iron.
v. to bribe; n. hush money.
n. name of the second eighth month.
v. to help, to support.
adj. hot.
v. (1) to do anything in the wrong
way, (2) to boast (3) to use in the
wrong way.
n. upper part, head.
n. plant with evil smelling flower
(arum),
n. crown, face.
n. park, garden.
710
qyiwtu
Of!
n. appeal; v. to renew, to repair, to
t f re-establish,
n. camel. L
I0fl> ItM
n. grunting of pigs.
adj. (1) one in compounds, e.g. fltuffa
eleven (2) noisy.
a0f)9 OOW, iOUfln. creaking, squeaking.
lo^, IflM^ n. mouth.
v. to cry, to weep, to sob.
v. to beg, to implore.
v. to boast, to show off, to give one-
self airs,
adj, proud, vain, conceited.
adj. see lafiuw
n. salt.
Ion
OOn
OOfl
OQfl fl
lOUfl
toon
LL3J eu
§ 5. N. Final.
flfllM, OfllU n. outcry, uproar.
oammi
IS
014
ow ow
otyiuw
OQJfltb Otytf CI v- to salute.
n. trouble, disturbance-
n- small rat-like animal.
adj. perplexed, worrid, at one's wits
end.
pro. (Camb) I (to Royalty)
cqjtyWU
adv. mutually.
'11
fltyifl n. road, way.
tltytifW n. a kind of creeping plant
fityiHty v. to invite cordially,
tmwi n. (1) egg, (2) testicle,
fltumi adj. oviparous, born from an egg.
fiW d.p, of miscellaneous objects.
t)W Ifl pro. something, anything, which.
THiMJ adv. in order; adj. arranged.
t)w ifiaQ adj. single, one only.
til Ml n. area or extent of a field.
flUflimU v. to disappear, to vanish,
flmnoirtn n- disciple, student.
tHJflTia n. danger, accident, injury.
tnJWlfl adJ- .stupid, silly, doting.
OWDS, flWDSniT adj. dark, gloomy,
v. to wait.
n. name of an angel, cloud,
n. sea, ocean, stream.
v. to stop,
adj. very fat.
n. saddle; v. to sharpen, to whet.
OTTTUN
tnu
712
v, to read, to understand.
w
01U m flfln adj. unable to read.
OWIT, QWin n. Indra.
AWTOU n. a kind of tree,
n. date-palm
n. epaulettes worn by actors,
n. eagle.
n. part of the body, senses, part
adj. another,
adj. warm,
n. crown, face.
v. to warm up ; adj. warm, tepid.
v. to warm the cockles of the heart
v. to learn, to incline,
n, nerve, tendon, sinew
oiwencn
QU1M
0W1T
0W1T8
A
B14
fltu«9 oirtu
0«1<1
10U, low
ION
ittiw
low
low inqjfl v- to transfer an account.
Oj adj. beautiful, straight.
flmi ac^' so^ tender flexible, less, light
(of colour,) low, few ; v, to bend.
adj. (1) compassionate, pitiful; (2)
pretty, beautiful.
v. to bend ; adj. bent,
v. to give, to separate, to hand over*
713
I A t
t)OW UfoQflUQjadj. getting weaker,
flow 1<1
adj. weak, feeble, weary, tired.
DOW VIQ1U
adj. cloying, sweetish.
o'tm mw
v. to agree, to consent.
BOW WOW
v, to yield.
flGU
v. to be childish ; adj. puerile, lach-
qqm umi
rymose,
adj. slender, small-
new oou
v to implore, to flatter
t)QU
n. fish-net.
flQU
adj. fat, stout.
iaau
v. to feel sick,
IflflU
n. rotten cocoanut.
If) on
v. tc speak, to utter.
lUJ cu
§ 6. P. Final.
on
v. (1) to perfume, to scent, (2) to
take care of.
owhyi
BUHL
v. to run away, to immigrate, to
emigrate,
n. cinnamon.
QU adj. mouldy, mildewed, damp,
^ a n. small box.
fllllll adj. horrible, accursed, beastly, dis-
gusting.
714
flljflu
mi utjjtyi
man
oitammi'
flilunn
tiilft
fliliantu
fliliort
mimfi
n. ballast,
adj. cloudy.
adj. simple, foolish, ignorant,
n. nymph, fairy,
ad], inauspicious, unfavourable,
adj, ugly.
v. to loose one's rank, to be deprived
of office,
n. shame, adj. ashamed, disgraceful,
adj. not much.
v. to lose one's honour, adj. honour-
less, unhonoured.
n. shipwreck ; v. to be defeated.
adj. poor, destitute of property, im-
poverished,
v. to lose one's honour.
adj. unfortunate, ominous, calamitous
BWm>flVtjTTnrfn, open air, atmosphere.
tmwn
01U Ml
mn ifKiflu
flu
1
n. large number denoted by one fol-
lowed by fifty six cyphers.
v. to wash, to bathe, to cover with
liquid.
v. to take a bath.
v. to gild.
v. to bite (of fish.); n. a kind of fish.
715
ou on
oilmintu
adv. muttering, whispering,
n. benefaction.
~ /
Ollmi2,QlJminv. to support, to aid.
flllflimn n. supporter, one who brings up.
oilnlmi J
OlIlYb QlllYlrf
oifcvifn
oillnn
oi]n«
oilmj
oiitfuim
UOU
n comparison, contrast.
n. inclination, tendancy, ability
faculty,
v. to explain, to show,
n. one who supports the priests,
n. second ambassador.
n. furniture.
n. viceroy,
n. syphilis,
n. ordination (of priests); adj. of an
age to enter the priesthood.
v, (1) to hide, to conceal ; (2) to ap-
proach secretly.
v. to lie in wait.
v. to surround ; to encircle, to em-
brace.
Ion 0*0*1 01I!J/ v- to be kind to' fco Perform' n- acts
eon iiou
of charity,
adj. flimsy, jerry-built.
716
Of)U
1011
U3J BJJ
mm
trowou
Is
ffii iifw
•t
014
i.
iowImj tOWTrf
HOW
low
OOW
COW
n. (English) office.
int. croaking of frogs,
v. to effuse (of liquid), to transpire.
§7. M. Final.
v. to keep a thing in the mouth,
n. mango.
n. a garden of mango-trees,
n. lotus pond.
n. sky, air, space,
adj. full, satisfied, satiated, surfeited.
adj. contented,
v to carry on the hip, to lift.
v. to be pregnant.
adj. swollen.
adj. satisfied, large, delicious.
adj. delicious, luscious.
int. sound of coughing.
n. a magical word of incantation.
v. to live within one's means.
n. a pungent kind of Siamese curry.
717
t>
COM adj. winding, circuitous ; n, distance
^ round an object, circuit.
OflW TOD prep, around.
tflUJj adj. fresh, new, clean, beautiful,
10014 v. to stretch out far,
U3J im § 8. Diphthongs.
Ifljj n. last word in a certain kind of
poetry ( naau )
lOtl v. to begin (of speech)
400 int. stop !
4qjj int. of pleasure.
Oia v. to be ashamed; n. shame.
01U ll v- *° ^e ashamed of one's self.
0111 mil v- n°t to commit sin.
fl^U pro. you (contemptuous form of ad-
dress to men) (Laos) n. eldest
^ u brother.
IflflWQIU n. first month.
f)1Q n, see m
01Q n. gulf r bay.
0*10 adj. stuffy, sultry, hot; int. of in-.
fl"
adj. fat, fleshy, *- ®
ifo adj. heavy, slow, waddling.
flt]> loth Ion, ) int.
718
exclamation of pain or sur-
prise.
10Q n. waist.
IOQOT? IQOOCItl adj. slim waisted.
IIOQ n, Laos song.
^qq adj. rather bent.
n£jq adj. shrill, screeching; int. noise of
f frog in pain.
f)f)tl adv. slowly.
is
COtt n, sugar-cane.
OQU n. (1) Chinese pot; (2) see fhinsj
OQU lia v. to bless.
IfltJQ v. to turn aside, to turn round.
10 QU see oiju
1000 n. eldest sister,
#30 v. to be insatiable
lflfl> 100 IWO v. to be kind to, to assist.
100 adv. yes; int. eh!
10*0 110 adj, gorged, replete.
IBO int. oh ! yes.
1002 int. of anger.
OQ 100 -a-dv. slowly, clumsily.
719
OQ (Chinese) pro. I.
105 OS adj. noisy, tumultuous.
105 int. exclamation of fright.
HAS int. exclamation of disbelief.
ff H. a low class consonant.
jfO v, to gallop ; n. a Chinese tribe.
gfo adj, (Chinese) good.
fil int. not so!, no! no!, tut! tutl
fa int. of laughter.
rilflil v' *° c^eer' ^° shout,
eft TO fl int, to stop !
^ n. whinny, neighing of horses.
£L n, noise of a moving object, groaning
int. oh!, eh !
irioi trflfl v- ^° cheer, to shout; int. of en-
couragement, come on!
\Ui int. calling attention, look here!, hit
there !
\% int. no!, what!, don't do that! (by
women).
\tf n* sound of weeping,
IdlWfl n- (French) hotel, inn.
720
ifn(un)
adj. (Chinese) quick, impetuous,
rash,
n. owl.
Irin
n. sound of vomiting, retching.
Ion din
v. to speak too loudly.
£fQ4
n, (Chinese) wind.
v. to sneeze.
df\ on
v. to stamp with rage, to show great
dn
dislike or passion.
v. to blow.
n. Hindu*
n. Mongol; adj. Mongolian.
*fau
v. (Chinese) to fight.
1
n. trumpeting of elephants.
trill
int, come here !
tfiti
int. stop!, come back!
So
int hurrah!, huzza!
€111
int. gee up ! (to oxen or buffaloes).
adv, very nearly, almost.
da Mil
1 1
adv. nearly.
din
n. (Chinese) fire.
idsrfj
n. sound of drunken revelry
721
SUPPLEMENT m^jj
fling n. crab.
fITO adj, (camb.) miserable, unfortunate,
-Jfa n, rough hewn (of boats); adj. round,
brisk.
TKNSCnriU n. a name of Brahma.
flUTUS adv. once.
TiYtuz v- to finish, to complete, to come to
an end.
fttrwi* XN1 v- to forgive, to pardon.
TKn n. collection, multitude, crowd.
Till v. to tread, to set foot on.
mm see nrvmn; n. gold.
rcilBfl n. (Camb.) crow.
T1SIW4 n. a species of plant.
mrnra
5
.?&? narSfllu
II nwiT^n n. (1) little finger, (2) lady, wife, (3)
II fiutf jlinil n- younger sister. lsee *fl*»J>
II Tmv$mm n. younger brother.
nwin n. a species of lotus.
ITWn/, nKlWITn. farm, field, arable land.
722
nPrcyHcl,nnty*Qv. to clasp the hands in adoration.
nvio
n. heart.
fttWHT
n. collection, tribe, custom, project
scheme see njrfja
n. milk.
man
prep. (Camb) at, near.
man
n. food, victuals.
mrcninn
n. fire ball, globular lightning.
nng
see 92
nKflan
see y^R
nrsiLMu
n. trick, plot, stratagem, jugglery.
nirwon
n. vessel made of plaited bamboos.
m:«u
v. to hold, to catch.
mstf* nnoS
v. to tie, to fasten, to bind up.
mzm
v. to excite, to rouse.
msou
n. ring.
iwaii
adj. tight.
nnoou
v. (Camb) to have a sweet savour.
mzUtu
v. to rush in upon.
nntftl, flfSffu acU- thin, lean ; v. to become thin.
fITaWW, n»WQ v- t0 r°use5 to disturb.
flTSWlS v- *° cra°k, to break*
723
mwm,.iwv\z
nrslmi
moirmin
mini
II ano
and
Inoo
Ini
men
nitfii
rhicn:
tthwm
II nnliM
adj. in holes, wounded, v. to break
, . u [ out, to hurt
v. to cry, to sob. L
n. universal conflagration.
see xnpx
adj. scattered here and there.
adj. finished.
adj. bright, shining.
n. (Camb) goose.
n. child.
n. to call by making a loud sound.
n (Camb) window.
adv. near, by, close to.
n. total, whole ; adv. altogether.
see rti u
n. a name of Vishnu.
v. to make smooth, to level tadj.
x. i. j- i i. [smooth,
n. heat, adj, hot. L
adj. (Camb)- young, juvenile,
n. (Camb) gun. firearm. .
n. inside of the* cheek.
adj. loud, dreadful (of noise)
724
m
initio
II nmr
m»j ^
nq^ nt)»g
nqwgm
n<itn
muvn
nmhn
nuwtin
noun
flTTUfl
nwnci
adv. loudly, noisily, adj. clamorou s
v. to take shelter, to cover; n. a kind
of prawn,
adv. mostly.
n. armpit.
v. to cough.
n. firewood.
n. waist.
n. beneficent power.
n. scheme, plan, custom.
n. blame.
n. box, treasury, born, granary.
n. a large number denoted by one
followed by 21 cyphers.
n. scented wood.
n. completion, accomplishment.
n, end of the world, cessation of life.
n. etiquette, code of good manners.
n. the 12th month of the Buddhist
calendar,
n; ear.
n. barber, hair-dresser.
n. (Camb) knife.
adj- middle, central, back.
725
nnlmi
mtu
nitty
nnu
numn
niu«n
notfoj
arrow
II nx
now
nidli:
nmJnQa
nn/U
II mum* niwo
non
1«M
$00 maw
adj. blind.
n. (Camb) fire.
n. breakfast,
n. goblet,
n. woman of noble birth.
n. children of noble birth.
v. to fear, to be afraid of.
n. forearm.
n. lump, piece, fragment, loaf; d.p. of
pieces or lumps,
n, elbow.
adj, consisting of, made up of.
v. to be sorrowful, to be distressed.
n. offering ; v. to make, to do.
adj. brave, bold.
adj. hot.
n. sob,
v. to show anger by the eye; to pro-
test against a thing by making a
sign with the eye.
n. crowd, collection; adv. altogether.
726
II 1U04
n. back.
ttlJI 11JQU
n. manner, way.
iwy
n. pillow of triangular shape.
«IU
n. wind.
1UU
11JQU
v, to prevent, to hinder, to shut off,
to surround.
see rwajw
i
v. to rise up suddenly.
Iwu
d.p. of herds of elephants.
in
d.p. of hanks of wire or ropes.
n. Ihings for chewing.
wnn
v. to fear. adj. timid, cowardly.
ioy iQiu
v. to endeavour, to try, to seek.
itundvn
n. frontier, boundary.
WW
n. pair, couple ; dp, of single ob-
jects which should usually go in
pairs.
nqws, nt|vi
n, house, building,
rn|wi«
n. household.
nuo
v. to think of, to meditate or.
flrtWl/
n. large elephant ; adj. elephantine.
rajro
see rsj
IraJsre;
n. angle.
727
rhiu
nn, firnn
fIC!
fini
imiu
ttflQW
jhSbh, nsnooa
win
inn* <njn
II ^rmllmi )
«vmtiflmi )
n. scent, perfume
n. total ; adj. complete/
v, wateh, to guard.
see r°tuhu
n. giggling, laughing.
see frfcn
adv. too much ; adj. much, many.
adj. beautiful, lovable, handsome.
n. to wrap up, to wrap round, to
fasten,
n, limit, frontier, boundary.
n. rug, blanket, counter-pane.
adj. passed, last, adv. ago.
see ^ftyj
see ssvm
n. (Camb) pig.
n- wild goose.
n- traveller ; v. to sculpture,
[ to engrave
n. king, ruler.
v to tie, to fasten.
v. to sing, to chant, to sing a lullaby
728
<hT
*n lumi
<vmv
ilium
iiiiij
imti
iniiJi?u
iro
iniTrm
m
ulngn
14, 14
ha
iifliwirf
lull
1TJH1
itt1t> ityli
lit]?
null
OH!
«JtM
see Isvm
v. to be defeated, to be at a loss.
adv. for a long time, formerly, long
ago.
see <ti
adv, afternoon, v. to pass the meridian
see nm
n. a name of Indra, (wielder of the
magic wheel),
n. a title ; lit. holder of the magic
wheel,
n. crystal wheel.
d.p. of heads of garlic or onions,
top knot, cork of a bottle, stop,
n. small box.
see nj
see w
n. the fifth month.
v. to respect through fear, to da
things through fear,
n. moral, behaviour, conduct.
adj. bad, evil, wicked.
see 4u(kjj
adj. angry, annoyed, vexed.
n. year.
adj. eldest.
729
MJfl
adj, clearly, fluently.
ituuiu
n. edge, bank, shore.
flrwi
adj, far, distant, separated.
«on
v, to tear, to rend.
*JWQ
adj. dark.
ftnou
n. water.
*Q1tn
n. illumination, lamp.
»un
n. hunting spear,
n. stays for a post, ropes to hold up
a tree which is leaning over,
v. to instil fear into a person.
KUW1T, IINUW adj. superior to all.
iflcturfnn
II ninm
fQWltlltl
i
n. hermit.
adj. viviparous.
adj. independent, private.
n, son-in-law.
n. Birth -tales of the Buddha.
n. knee.
v. to die.
v. to cast off, to throw away.
adj bright,
adj. white, increasing, waxing.
730
mo
ntfin:
wan nanu
rnlwo
mtmim
yigyiti
ruin
urm
uumi
wtrrnw
n. elder brother.
adj. noisy, tumultuous,
n. orange.
n. roof of the month,
n. well.
see nnifij nnjtm
n. to please,
n, water, jug, goblet,
adj. blear-eyed, hollow-eyed.
see wow
n, family, relations,
n, beggar, mendicant,
adj, bad, wicked, evil.
see ^fljwns
n, throne, bedstead, seat,
n, a name of Vishnu,
n. mother.
adj. hopeless, without desire.
adj. governed, guarded on all sides.
n. soldiers, infantry.
731
UW1 n, dust (of the foot.
, . . c n. the first eighth month.
lJTSOtM v> ^° ^ry> ^° a^empt, to exert one's
strength.
llTSCHNfflflll n, tournament, military sports.
lJTSNQty see ilmwnj
titltldWIW n. art of war.
flWllJ n. name of a throne.
MOfl DIM n. situation, station(of life),character.
e>V\^ 9o| ^W^
iJy^lXJ
JTxr